University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: ان التقدم العلمي الحاصل في المجال الرياضي قد شهد تطورا ملحوظا في مختلف المستويات محققا قفزة نوعية في تحقيق انجازات كبيرة في الالعاب الرياضية، واننا احوج اليوم الى بذل المزيد من الجهود لايجاد اساليب تدريبية علمية تضمن الحركة الرياضية تقدما وتصور | The scientific development under way in sport field has witnessed great changes on different levels bringing about a shift in meritorious work sport games for which we are currently in urgent need to do our best to find scientific training styles to ensure the scientific advance on different levels. The development in the science of sport training put the corner stone for all sports activities ; it is possible to exploit via interaction with other fields , which helps in developing many aspects of the technical performance for any technical sport activity. Pole vault is considered one of the basic and interesting activities of track and field sports. It is one of the activities that calls for high physical , skill and psychological needs , which is , in turn , reflected on aesthetic performance through relating skillfully sport performance to physical attributes which leads to symmetrical movement. Besides, it includes many technical skills when performing steps of the jump which needs effort and patience on the part of the coaches and athletes.The advance in performance can be attained through setting special physical programs and exercises. Besides , there should be a link between these exercises and skillful performance in accordance with proper scientific bases ; this is so because the development in these aspects basically depends on the good physical training. Thus , the most important requirements of pole vault is stressing on the developing all the special physical attributes because of its role in giving effect to the technical performance which must be available in pole vault athletes. In the light of the above mentioned , the significance of the current study lies in using special physical exercises , similar and identical , which are connected to motor track in each step of the technical vaulter's performance done on the basis of the special exercises of using various equipments to develop some physical abilities (volatile power, speed - marked power and power endurance).The problem of the study is the technical performance fall - off of pole vault activity and its fallback as it is a difficulty activity which requires muscle - neural and high motor agreement in all pole vaulting steps for a proper technique in addition to the vaulter's special physical attributes. The researcher uses special physical exercises with complicated formulae on the basis of the vaulter's technical performance with special physical and skillful attributes of the technical steps of the athletes. The study aims at : 1. Setting special physical exercises to develop the technical performance and achievement for pole vault.2. Finding out the effect of the special physical exercises to develop the technical performance and achievement for pole vault.The hypotheses are : 1.There are statistically significant differences between pre - and post - test in favor of the post tests. 2.There are statistically significant differences between post tests in favor of the experimental group. The study is limited to : 1. Human domain : the students of college of Physical Education/ university of Diyala ; they are (10) students.2. Time domain : from 21/4/2013 to 15/7/20143. Spatial domain : the field and the chest rooms of the college of the Physical Education. The researcher uses relevant specialized references of pole vault, especially those which are related to the stages of the skill performance, the special physical exercises , special physical attributes and relevant studies The sample of the study includes (10) vaulter students from the college of Physical Education - university of Diyala. They were divided by lot into two groups ; experimental and controlling. The experimental group were trained on the basis of the research - based physical exercise, while the controlling group used the traditional ones.The training units are (24) and the period of the unit is from 60 - 90 minutes up to two training units per week. The total period is three months. Different statistical tools are used, the most important ones are : 1. Twist correlation of homogeneity.2. T - Test for independent samples 3. Development ratio calculation ( unlikeness rule ) 4. SPSS program The researcher comes up with a number of conclusions : 1. Using the special exercises leads to develop some of physical attributes to develop some physical attributes (volatile power, speed - marked power and power endurance) 2. Using special exercises leads to develop the technical performance3. Using special exercises leads to develop the technical performance.3. The aid means used helped in developing the physical attributes which is reflected on developing the technical performance and achievement.In the light of the conclusions, the researcher recommends the following : 1. Emphasizing special physical exercises when using the physical attributes for the vaulters.2. Using the aid means and the recommended physical exercises.3. Using the recommended program by the researcher in developing the physical attributes and technical performance and achievement.4. Conducting similar studies and researchers for both male and female with different age levels when training pole vault athletes.

اثر برنامج نفسي مقترح للتقليل من الاحتراق النفسي وبعض المتغيرات الفسلجية والعلاقة بينهما للاعبي كرة اليد المتقدمين == The Effect of The Program Psychology A Proposal To Reduce Burnout And Some Physiological Variables And Their Relationship To The Handball Players Seniors

Author name: جنان محمد نوروز

Supervisor name: مها محمد صالح الانصاري | رافع صالح فتحي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Handball

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: تضمنت الاطروحة خمسة ابواب : اذ تطرقت الباحثة في الباب الاول الى اهمية العلوم النفسية وارتباطها بالعلوم الفسلجية لان تداخل هذين العلمين يعد ذو اهمية عالية لرفع مستوى الاداء الرياضي، اما مشكلة البحث فتكمن وصول اللاعبين الى ظاهرة الاحتراق النفسي الناتج عن | CHAPTER ONE : - It touched a researcher at the first door to the importance of psychological science and its relation to science physiological because the overlap of these flags is a high importance to raise the level of sports performance, the research problem lies and the arrival of the players to the phenomenon of burnout caused by the accumulation of psychological stress, which have some of the effects of physiological inside the body rights and hence the low level of athletic performance, some coaches tend to address this weakness by increasing loads and physical and tactical skills, and lack of attention to the psychological aspects, leading to a worsening of the size of the problem and the threat to the life of the player sports.The Objectives of the research are : - 1 - Preparation of program myself a proposal to reduce burnout and some physiological variables of the handball players applicants.2 - Understand the psychological impact of the program proposed to reduce burnout and some physiological variables of the handball players applicants.3 - Identify the percentage of development in the tests reported in the tribal dimensional variables to search for the two experimental and control groups.4 - to identify the relationship between burnout and some physiological variables of the handball players applicants.The research proposals : 1 - There are significant differences in the variables in question in the tests reported in the tribal posteriori for the control and experimental groups.2 - There are significant differences in the post tests for variables in question between the control and experimental groups.3 - There are differences in the rates of evolution of the research variables for the control and experimental groups4 - .There is a correlation between burnout and some physiological variables for the control and experimental groups.CHAPTER TWO : Through this door touched the researcher to general psychology and sports in addition to the psychological pressure and the stages of the process of psychological pressure and combustion of an athlete and then burnout and concept in the field of sports and its relationship to psychological pressures and burnout as a case associated with the pressure and the sources and causes and symptoms and theories that explain the combustion and the methods proposed to prevent it in addition to the variables hormones and biochemical such as salts and functional variables such as pulse , blood pressure and percentage of oxygen in the blood in addition to previous studies.CHAPTER THREE : - the researcher used the experimental method for the suitability of the research problem, objectives, and the research sample handball players applicants number (14) players were selected in a deliberate, and (4) players have been testing the exploratory three on them, and distributed the sample randomly into two groups : experimental and control and by (7) players per group, conducted a researcher them Parity and homogeneity, then touched upon the tests that belong to the research and pre - test and the preparation of the vocabulary of the proposed program and present it to the experts to give their comments and then conduct a post - test after the application of the program on the experimental sample for a period of 9 weeks , a researcher with the use of appropriate statistical methods.CAPTER FOUR : - offered the researcher results with analysis and discussion, was presented the data in tables and forms, the results indicate the presence of statistically significant differences between pretest and posttest for the experimental group, while there was a slight twist relatively to the control group, then the experimental group surpassed the control group in the test posttest, as well as the existence of a correlation between burnout and bite biochemical and functional variables, and this is what achieves its objectives and hypotheses.CHAPTER FIVE : The most important conclusions : - 1 - . Proposed that the program had a positive impact in reducing the burnout of players the research sample.2 - That the arrival of the players to burnout does not necessarily mean their reluctance to play a final and leave the stadiums only if certain conditions for it.And was the most important recommendations : - 1 - . The need to use the proposed program to reduce burnout on the handball players.2 - Need to examine burnout and its relationship to some other physiological variables that were not addressed in the researcher

استخدام المكملات الغذائية على وفق منهج تدريبي لتطوير القدرات البدنية الخاصة وتاثيرها على الاداء الفني لبعض المسكات لمصارعي الحرة اعمار (16 ـ 17) سنة == The Usage of Feeding Supplements According To A Training Method To Improve Special Bodily Abilities And Its Impact On The Technical Performance of Some Grips For Free Style Wrestlers Aged (16 - 17) Years

Author name: جمال محمد شعيب القيسي

Supervisor name: حمدان رحيم رجا الكبيسي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Wrestling

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تضمنت دراسة استخدام بعض المكملات الغذائية ( الكرياتين والاحماض الامينية ) من اجل تحقيق زيادة في الاحمال التدريبية والتي تفي بطموحات الرياضيين بعيدا عن اضرار المنشطات التي تسبب لمتعاطيها اضرارا جسيمة لذلك تعد المكملات الغذائية البديل الامن الذي لاقى رواج | Chapter One : IntroductionThe study included the use of feeding supplements (Creatine and Amine acids) in order to achieve an increase in training loads that meet the ambitions of athletes away from the negative effects of drugs which cause bad effects, thus feeding supplements are considered the safe substitute that became largely common among athletes for they are derived of natural resources. Therefore, the study attempts at setting that feeding supplements, along with a training method based on sound scientific bases, may add a great deal to the development of physical, functional and biochemical abilities and high sports achievement in addition to the importance of applying modern methods in training and feeding with feeding supplements, specifically for ages (16 - 17) years for they are regarded of the most necessary requirements in building a fortified basis of wrestlers to gain the best sporting achievements in worldly fields. 1.2 The problem The wrestling game is considered of the most games which need the energy in away that the wrestler do high effort during the training when performing training units with high tension or doing more than one training unit in one day. Also when the wrestler compete and play more than one match ,as well as his suffering from the continuous lack of weight and less recognition to the complete and balance ways for food , as a result the player can’t perform all training course syllabus in a convincing way due to his needing of sufficient energy, thus the wrestler is not to benefit of such training which leads then to a lack of effort and time economy, and also a delaying in reaching the high level of performance and gaining best results. Therefore, the researcher figures out the urgent need of studying this problem through the use of some feeding supplements in the light of a training method to Improve Some Special Bodily Abilities and Its Impact on the Technical Performance of Grips For Free Style Wrestlers to achieve the best performance for Aged (16 - 17) Years. 1.3 The TARGETS1. Using feeding supplements in the light of a training method to improve special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of some grips for free style wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years.2. Finding out the influence of using feeding supplements in the light of a training method to improve special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of some grips for free style wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years. 3.Finding out the influence of the training course without using feeding supplements to improve the special body abilities and their affect on the technical performance of grips for free style wrestlers aged ( 16 - 17 ) years. 1.4 Hypotheses1. There are significant differences between pre and post tests after using feeding supplements in the light of a training method to improve special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of some grips for free style wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years in favor of the post test.2. There are significant variations between the post tests after using feeding supplements in the light of a training method to improve special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of some grips for free style wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years in favor of the first group.1.5 Scope of Study1.5.1 Humanistic Scope : Diyala junior wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years, weight (58 - 63 kg). 1.5.2 Time Scope : The period from October/ 20th/ 2011 to Des / 10th/ 2011.1.5.3 Location Scope : Specialty training wrestling hall/ Diyala/ BaqubaChapter Two : History of Literature The researcher deals with the following themes; free wrestling and the requirements of special bodily of technical performance (grips), and the training method prepared by the researcher. A group of topics in relation to feeding supplements, their types, ingredients, benefits, the way of usage and their side effects, feeding supplements used in the study in addition to topics of vital energy, energy production systems, Chapter Three : Methods and ProceduresThe experimental method is applied to solve the study’s problems, the sample is chosen in the vertical way from Diyala free style wrestling team aged (16 - 17) years. Wrestlers are divided into three groups; two experimental and one controlling with (6) wrestlers each. Moreover, the tools, methods and devices used in the study are specified in addition to setting the tests and doing an explorative experiment, then performing the pre tests to decide the sample’s level. After that the suggested training method is applied along with using some feeding supplements (Creatine and Amine acids) in addition to the feeding method, followed then by performing the post tests within the same circumstances of the pre tests in addition to the statistical tools used by the researcher to achieve scientifically accurate outcomes. Chapter Four : DiscussionThe study’s first aim, which includes using some feeding supplements according to the usage of a training method to improve some special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of grips is achieved in chapter three, while the second is figured out when verifying the paper’s hypotheses. The two hypotheses are certified through statistical operations. There appeared significant differences in favor of the post test according to the first hypothesis, and significant variations in favor of the experimental group due to the suggested training method, the exercises used in it and its relying on accurate scientific bases. Chapter Five : Conclusions and RecommendationsConclusionsIn the light of the achieved results obtained through applying the field experiment and using some statistical methods, the following conclusions are set : 1. All results of bodily variations and technical performance level of grips tests were in favor of post tests. The first experimental group achieved best results, followed by the second experimental group and then by the controlling group.2. The feeding supplements used accompanied by a training and feeding method showed a clear cut impact in developing the special bodily abilities and, in turn, improving the technical performance of grips.3. Mixing creatine phosphate with amine acids helps in achieving high technical performance in activities of high tension and short time.RecommendationsIn the light of the achieved results, the researcher recommends : 1. Using creatine phosphate and amine acids composition in the training of activities falling within non - aerial energy system (phosphagenic and lacitic). 2. Making use of the training method prepared by the researcher in national team training, especially with wrestlers aging (16 - 17) years. 3. Getting use of the feeding program prepared by the researcher for national teams.4. Applying the biochemical signs, especially enzymes, when affording feeding supplements, for they form a verified signal mirroring the activity of most of the supplements in the body muscles.5. The need to increase the knowledge of trainers concerning feeding supplements and the process of using them within specific activities through training courses held by central and sub sports federations.6. Setting similar studies using different types of feeding supplements in other individual or choral activities and on different age levels.7.Make a continuous tests when giving the feeding supplements to confirm the safety of the functional systems , lever and kidneys.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة مع تناول كونزيم 10 والكارنتين في تحمل الاداء وبعض المتغيرات البايوكيميائية لدى لاعبي كرة اليد الشباب == Impact of Particular Exercises With Having Konzzam 10 And Carnitine On Endurance of The Performance And Some Biochemical Variables of Young Handball Players

Author name: بهاء محمد تقي الموسوي

Supervisor name: عقيل مسلم عبد الحسين | عبد الجبار سعيد محسن

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Handball

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

Abstract: تكمن اهمية البحث في استخدام تمرينات خاصة مختلفة والمكملات الغذائية(كونزيم 10 والكارنتين) في دعم عملية التدريب الرياضي ولا سيما في تحمل اداء اللاعب من خلال عمل هذه المكملات في زيادة مخزون الطاقة للخلايا وكذلك محاربة الجذور الحرة الطليقة التي لها دور سلبي و| Professor Aqeel Muslim Abdul - Husein (Ph.D.) & Professor Abdul - Jabbar Saeed Mohsin(Ph.D.)The importance of research lies in the use of particular exercises and dietary supplements (Konzzam 10 and carnitine) in supporting the process of sports training, especially on endurance of the performance of the player through the work of these supplements in increasing the energy reserves of the cells as well as fighting the free radicals that have a negative role and it arises through increasing the physical effort during the exercises of endurance of the performance of the young handball players. The research problem is that physical effort as a result of exercises needs a high - energy as well as the impact of free radicals on the efficiency of the player which is one factor of the emergence of early fatigue. Therefore, is it possible to supply products for energy and antioxidants to increase the endurance of the performance of the player? The researcher wants to know the extent of the usefulness through the use of these substances to develop the endurance of the performance of the player and its impact on free radicals as a support of the process of feeding the athletes. The research has the following objectives : 1 - Preparing training exercises within the program and using substances Konzzam 10 and L - carnitine to develop the endurance of performance and some biochemical variables of young handball players. 2 - Understanding the differences in the pre and post tests and measures on the endurance of performance and biochemical variables for the three experimental groups of young handball players.3 - Understanding the differences among the three experimental groups in the post tests and measures on the endurance of performance and biochemical variables of young handball players.The following hypotheses are adopted in this study : 1 - There are moral differences between the pre and post tests and measures on the endurance of performance and some biochemical variables for the three experimental groups and in favor of the post test. 2 - There are moral differences among the the three experimental groups in the post tests and measures on endurance of performance and some biochemical variables. The researcher used the experimental method in the style of three equal groups to solve the problem and objectives of the research (first experimental group, second experimental group, and third experimental group). He conducted his study on the sample of the research represented by Wasit Province handball players (youth category) deliberately. The research procedures included a withdraw of a blood sample to measure the blood picture to make sure of the safety of the players and that they are free of diseases and then analyze the research variables represented by (GOT, GPT, GSH, MDH, UERA, CREATININ) and then the application of physical tests of defensive and offensive endurance of the performance and the endurance of defensive - offensive performance. Then, he applied the food method represented by the supply of food supplements which are (Konzzam 10 and carnitine) and the training program represented by exercises to develop the endurance of the performance of (48) training units for (16) weeks. Finally, he applied the posttests in the same conditions of pretests. The obtained results treated statistically to extract the standard deviation, the coefficient of sprain , the coefficients of variation and (T) test for correlated and independent samples ,and (F) test to analyse the variance and LSD to find the least significant difference between the three research groups.The results had been presented, analysed, and discussed in the form of detailed tables to show the significance of differences between the pretests and posttests, as well as tables to show the least significant difference between the physical and functional variables for the three research groups in a clear manner which enabled the researcher to arrive at his goals and hypotheses and to state the results, and in doing so the researcher drew the following conclusions : 1 - The particular exercises implemented on the research sample contributed to the development of endurance of the performance (defensive endurance ,offensive endurance, and defensive - offensive endurance) for the three research groups. 2 - The dietary supplements (Konzzam 10 and L - carnitine ) as energy producers contributed to the development of endurance of the performance (defensive endurance ,offensive endurance, and defensive - offensive endurance) for the first and second experimental groups in a way better than the third experimental group. 3 - The use of dietary supplements (Konzzam 10 and L - carnitine) as antioxidants has a positive impact on improving the levels of evidences of antioxidants (GSH, MDA) for the first and second groups. The recommendations are as follows : 1 - Endurance should be given the necessary attention for it is the main base for the bearing of the player's performance. 2 - The adoption of the particular exercises which include (the physical and the skilfull side) for they have better effect in the possibility of developing the performance of the handball player. 3 - Good attention should be given to dietary supplements that help in energy production and antioxidants during workouts for they achieve a double benefit through education and how to use it securely

تاثير التقنية المعرفية الادراكية (CogniPLUS) في تطوير النضج الانفعالي وبعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية المصاحبة ودقة الاداء الدفاعي للاعبين الشباب بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Using Cognitive Perception Technique On Developing Emotional Maturation And Physiological Variables And The Accuracy of Defense Performance In Youth Volleyball Players

Author name: جنان ناجي زوين الجبوري

Supervisor name: مؤيد عبد علي الطائي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Volleyball

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%20%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%8A%202013.rar

University location: Babylon

First pages:

Abstract: Chapter one (Introduction) : This chapter consisted of the introduction and the importance of the study. The importance lies in Cogniplus which is one of rehabilitation psychology techniques that mixes cognitive abilities with computer skills. This technique diagnoses, rehabilitate and develop emotional maturation. This technique using computer according to session system will improve the development of emotional maturation of youth volleyball players through a set of psychological tests.The problem of the study : The lack of interest in the psychological and physiological aspect that are based on modern systems using computers in diagnosing, treating and developing the psychological conditions of athletes using Cogniplus. This technique has a great effect on te accuracy of youth volleyball playersAims of the Study : 1. Identifying the effect of CogniPlus in developing emotional maturation and some physiological variables in youth volleyball players.2. Identifying the effect of CogniPlus in developing the accuracy of defense in youth volleyball players.Hypotheses of the study : 1. CogniPlus has a positive effect on developing emotional maturation and some physiological variables in youth volleyball players.3.CogniPlus has a positive effect in developing the accuracy of defense in youth volleyball players.Fields of the study : Subjects : Youth volleyball aplyers of the season 2012 - 2013 Baghdad Club.Duration : from 15/5/2012 - 1/2/2013Place : University of Baghdad/ Al Jaderia/ Educational Studies and psychological Research Center, modern psychology lab, the indoor court of college of physical education.Chapter Three : (Procedures) : In this chapter the researcher tacked the method used in the study which is the experimental. The subject were 12 players from Baghdad youth volleyball club of the ages 17 - 19 years. The subjects were divided into two equal groups. The experimental group went through special developmental sessions for emotional maturation according to CogniPlus as well as the usual training program. The controlling group only followed the usual training program. The pretests were conducted according to Vienna testSystem for measurement and diagnoses as well as Biofeedback system on Wednesday 20 - 21/6/2012. Following that, the experimental group applied the developmental sessions according to CogniPlus starting in 26/6/2012 ended in 2/7/2012. The sessions lasted for two weeks with 8 - 9 sessions per player with 4 - 5 session per week. Skill pretests were conducted on Tuesday 24 - 25/6/2012 in the indoor court of the physical education college/ University of Baghdad. Posttests of ps ychological and physiological tests were conducted in 3 - 4/7/2012 followed by skill tests in 7/7/2012. The researcher used proper statistical methods to treat the data.Conclusions : 1. CogniPlus has a positive effect on developing emotional maturation 2. CogniPlus has a positive effect in developing some physiological variables.3. CogniPlus has a positive effect in developing the accuracy of defense in youth volleyball players (reception and court defense).The researcher recommended the following : 1. Using Cogniplus in psychological and cognitive tests to develop most psychological and cognitive weaknesses like attention, concentration, perception, maturation and intelligence.2. Using Vienna Test System for diagnosing and measuring any psychological or cognitive aspect due to is accurate results.3.Using Biofeedback system in measuring physiological measurements like neruo - muscular activity, etc.

المناخ التنظيمي وعلاقته في تحقيق الرضا والاداء الوظيفي لمدرسي التربية الرياضية وفقا لبعض المتغيرات == Organizational Climate And Its Relation With Attainting Satisfaction And Performance Career For Teachers of Physical Education According To Some Variables

Author name: ماجدة عبد الاله عبد الستار الحياني

Supervisor name: نوال مهدي العبيدي | لمى سمير الشيخلي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تكمن اهمية البحث في : دراسة المناخ التنظيمي السائد بمجالاته المختلفة في المداراس الاعدادية ببغداد ودوره بتحقيق الرضا والاداء الوظيفي لمدرسي التربية الرياضية بعدهم الشريحة المهمة التي تسهم في خلق شباب واعي فضلا عن معرفة دور المتغيرات الاخرى، ومنها : ( الجنس | The importance of research is the organizational climate with different fields in secondary schools of Baghdad and its role to attain stratification and performance career for teachers of physical education who consider them to create apperception of youth , knowing the role of other variables out of ( gender/place of work/period of service)of different view of sample of three of variables(Organizational climate, satisfaction career and performance career ,the researcher treats some administrative problems that leads to flooding the requirements of teachers in order to make great environment to performed activities. The researcher tries to enrich the library with studies of this subject.The Problem of Research : The summary of problem there is difference views of teachers in satisfaction of career that they work also the differences of performance of career. As the researcher is one of that official staff ,she shows the differences of Organizational climate in secondary school in Baghdad. Some of secondary schools have weakness in Organizational climate others have good Organizational climate.So these differences cause differences in efficiency and levels of work according to difference of requirements to do the lesson of in right way.The researcher get across that differences of (Organizational climate / satisfaction career and performance career) may effect with differences of variables (gender/place of work/period of service).The researcher will make this study to enrich Physical library with this subject.The researcher deals with this study with one or two variables although there is poverty in such this study locally.The aims of Research : 1 - Making Measure (Organizational climate / satisfaction career and performance career) for teachers of physical education in secondary schools of Baghdad. 2 - Knowing To Organizational climate , satisfaction career and performance career For teachers of physical education in secondary schools of Baghdad.3 - Knowing the relation of Organizational climate of secondary schools in Baghdad and attain satisfaction career and performance career for teachers of physical education.4 - Knowing The defenses of variables of research (Organizational climate / satisfactioncareer and performance career)according to (gender/ place of work /period of service)Hypothesis of Research : 1 - There are relation which have statistically significance among Organizational climate of secondary schools in Baghdad and attain satisfaction career and performance career for teachers of secondary schools in Baghdad.2 - There are Differences that have statistically significance in variables of research(Organizational climate / satisfaction career and performance career)according to (gender/ place of work /period of service) Chapter Two(Similar ,Theoretical Study) : This chapter has many scopes that deals with the subject of research ,So organizational climate , its importance ,characteristics ,elements ,programs , satisfaction career and its importance ,elements that effect on it , performance career its importance ,elements that effect on it, also the lesson of physical education , activities of school and work of teachers of physical education. Chapter three ( Programs of Research & Field Procedures) The researcher has used descriptive program as to proper to this study.The society of research is limited by teachers of physical education in secondary schools of Baghdad.The society is chosen by vertical style for two gender(male & Female) ,their number (457) teachers of physical education for year (2012/2013), Distribute of (212)schools that belong to (6)directorates ( Alkharkh Alolaa , Alkharkh Althaniaa , Alkharkh thaleetha ,Alrosafaa Alolaa , Alrosafaa Althaniaa , Alrosafaa Althaleetha) to represent original society.(133)teachers will be away.The totally of sample(major experience) is (324) teachers with rate (897,70%) from original society. The Special Questionnaire is distributed to teachers of physical education. The Special Questionnaire makes from three measures(Organizational climate / satisfaction career and performance career) after shown to Experts in order to Find validity. The data is treated by statistic means (statistic system SPSS). Chapter Four (Show Results ,Analysis & Discussion) : This chapter contains show , analysis and discussion for three measures (organizational climate / satisfaction career and performance career) The results are shown in tables to be clear to show and be easy of comparative degree.Chapter five (Conclusion & Recommendation)The researcher reaches to the following according to results above : 1 - Organizational climate is poor in secondary school in Baghdad.2 - There is performance career for teachers of physical education.3 - There is relationship positive among three measures (Organizational climate / satisfaction career and performance career).Recommendation : 1 - Be attention to Organizational climate from ministry of education because has effected ofSatisfaction of teachers inside School. 2 - Be attention to evaluate Infrastructure of establishments that belong to directorate of education by (ministry of education) in order to stand of negative fields and treat them in positive fields.3 - Make another studies to know Organizational climate of attaining satisfaction career not only for teachers of (physical education) but for all teachers with all subjects.

تحديد مسافات وفق نظام الطاقة السائد لقياس التحمل الخاص للاركاض القصيرة والمتوسطة وعلاقتها بالانجاز لناشئة العراق == Indentify Distances According To General Energy System To Measure Special Endurance For Short And Middle Distances And It'S Relation With Performance For Iraq Young Runner

Author name: وصال صبيح كريم المياحي

Supervisor name: شاكر محمود زينل الشيخلي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Jogging

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تضمنت فعاليات الاركاض القصيرة والمتوسطة التي لها متطلباتها من الناحية البدنية وانظمة الطاقـة ونواحي فنية التي تعمل من خلالها، وتشترك جميعها في احتياجها من قدرة بدنية خاصـة ومن هذه القدرات تحمل السرعة الخاص | The researcher put special speed endurance tests which are they above or below official race distance, and manipulated these tests in a proper way to be standard tests to measure tolerance ability for special speed endurance by running short and middle distances, to help coaches and specialists to ensure training process in perfect way according to scientific and experimental study.The problems of study were : there is un agreement abut there is specific distance that will be used in training, beside used to measure ability to tolerance special speed endurance for running events, 2 - there is no specific distance (tests) to measure ability to tolerance special speed endurance, and which one is proper or important to use according to it's energy bath way.The proposes of the study were : Indentify distances to measure special speed endurance for short and middle distances for Iraqi runners age 14 - 16. 2 - Indentify distances to measure special speed endurance and it's relation with short and middle distances performance for Iraqi runners age 14 - 16, 3 - Indentify distances to measure special speed endurance for short and middle distances. The sample was Iraqi short and middle distances runners, the study was conducted between 3/21/2009 t0 9/28/2009, in AL - shab International stadium, Al - kashfi stadium and anther center provinces field. The second part of the study contained theoretical and identical studies, like Abas study (2009) that has relation with our study.The researcher used descriptive method, on sample individuals, which present Iraqi short and middle distances runners : 35 runners in 100m, 35 runners in 200m, 40 runners in 400m, 30 runners in 800m, 30 runners in 1500m.The tests that are recommended : 1 - For 100m event (80m, 110m, 120m, 130m)2 - For 200m event (150m, 180m, 220m, 230m, 250m)3 - For 400m event (300m, 350m, 450m, 500m)4 - For 800m event (600m, 650m, 700m, 850m, 900m)5 - For 1500m event (1200m, 1300m, 1600m, 1700) tests were distributed accordingly between Individuals, and on experimental days to ensure that runners will have recovery, and the time between two test was 7 days. After conducted special speed endurance tests, the result revealed that there is significant result between proposal distances when connected with performance, but in variety percentage, and the best distances were : the best distance to tolerate speed endurance event110m 100m220m 200m500m 400m600m 800m1600m 1500mThe researcher used SPSS to compare the tests results.The conclusions are : 1. It was confirm that the recommended distance is really good to measure that ability.2. All recommended timing distances were significant with it's distance, but in different percentage.3. All recommended distances were more than official distance (100m, 200m, 400m, 1500m) to tolerate speed endurance, except 800m which was less than official distance.4. We can predicted from the results to know players level in special endurance, this very helpful to coaches and athletes. The recommendations are : 1. Depending on the distance that reveal in this study, which are the best for official distances (100, 200, 400, 800, 1500m), and they are standard to measure tolerate speed endurance.2. Using these norms and standard distances to train and develop speed endurance for these distances (100, 200, 400, 800, 1500m).3. Using the testes for runners to make norm and standards. 4. Using this study on alit and women athletes.5. make another study on long distance and hurdle events and for all ages.

تقويم واقع يعض المهارات الادارية للاتحاد المركزي لالعاب القوى في اللجنة الاولمبية والبارا اولمبية من وجهة نظر اداريي ومدربي الاتحادات واللجان الفرعية

Author name: ساجت مجيد جعفر الشرموطي

Supervisor name: قصي فوزي خلف | حسين مردان عمر

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Management and Organization

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

Author name: خالد عباس زيدان التميمي

Supervisor name: فرات جبار سعد الله العزاوي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/41.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: يتضمن هذا الباب مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ تم التطرق الى لمحة تاريخية عن لعبة الريشة الطائرة وصورة مبسطة لطريقة اللعب والتحكيم، كما تطرق الباحث الى الية عمل مراقبي الخطوط، وكذلك كيفية حدوث نقاط الشك، والتي يعاني الحكام صعوبة في مدى دقة احتسابها.مشكلة البحث | Chapter 1 : The Introduction and the Research Importance : The chapter includes the introduction and the research importance. A historical hint has been mentioned on the game of badminton and s simplified style of the way of playing and judging. The researcher also explained the mechanism of linesmen performance and how suspicious scores happen. Which the referee suffer difficulty in counting them.The Research Problem : Many players, specially of high level throw the shuttle on the side of the field on the side lines and that due to two reasons; first, there is a suspicion factor to the opponent that the shuttle might exceed the field limit. The second is that the lines are the farthest area from the opponent and the falling of the shuttle from a square on lines, and this considered a problem for the referees because it is difficult to see it clearly, and finally the score may be counted in a mistaken way and that effect the match atmosphere.The Research Aims : 1. Designing an electronic device for watching the lines.2. Applying the device to raise the standard of the judgmatic performance in Iraq.3. To know the relation between applying the device in the match and it's results.The Two Research Hypothesis : 1. There are no statistical differences between the referees who depends on the device and the field referees on level (0.05).2. There is no relation between using the device and the results of the badminton match in level (0.05).The Research Factors : 1. The human factor : the referees of the Iraqi badminton elit champion ship.2. Time Factor : from 1 - 11 - 2012 to 10 - 4 - 2014.3. Location factor : o gum of physical education college university of Diyala.o Indoor gum of Diyala sport club.Chapter 2 : This chapter included the theatrical studies and the new discovery whish has the relation with subject of the research that in this chapter the researcher has mentioned the device and the aids means in the process of learning, training and the educational techniques and it's important in the process of learning and training. In this chapter the research has also explained the designing and design science and classifying the referees and the duty of each on. In addition to defining level of the judgmatic performance and the mental activities and it's relation in making the decision and the system making the decision of the human behavior and it's stages. In this chapter the researcher also mentioned the signals of the badminton referee and the basic skills of badminton. The researcher displayed a group of the previous studies to enhance the study from the practical side.Chapter 3 : The researcher has used sub - experimental way to fit the nature of the study. A sample has been chosen from the referees of Iraqi elite championship in badminton which consists of (4) referees that the researcher divided the first, worked on the device and the second practiced the normal way in judging that depending on personal decisions during the governorate standardization for the advanced group players in badminton, then statistically processed.Chapter 4 : This chapter included displaying the research results which we during the use of the suitable statistical means. The results have been displayed by tables and spreadsheet forms, then discussed in scientific way and supported by scientific references.Chapter 5 : On the light of the results and the scientific facts, the researcher reached to the following conclusions : 1. The proposed device had a clear effect on the finding the dout scores and accuracy in making the Arbitral Decision.2. There is a clear effect for the proposed device on the refree's performance during the match. 3. there is a clear effect on ordering the results of the matches and the players.4. The device helped to in hence the play on the sides of the field on the lines.Recommendations : On the light of the conclusions the researcher reached to the following recommendations : 1. To depend on the electronic watch device in the official matches in Iraq.2. To train the judgmatic staff on using the mentioned device.3. To let the external parts of the device under the manufacturing process of high quality.4. To use the device in the other studies, such as Volleyball and tennis which suffer the same problem.5. To depend industrial factories for producing this kind of device.

تاثير اسلوبي التعلم من اجل التمكن والتعلم الذاتي في دقة اداء واحتفاظ بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of The Two Ways In Mastery Learning And Self - Learning In Performance Accuracy And Retention of Some Basic Volleyball Skills

Author name: حيدر فاضل صالح

Supervisor name: رافد مهدي قدوري

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Volleyball

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على المقدمة وتم التطرق من خلالها الى اهمية التعلم الحركي واستخدام الاساليب التعليمية الحديثة والمتطورة والطرائق التعليمية المناسبة وتاتي اهمية البحث في تعلم الاداء المهاري الصحيح في لعبة الكرة الطائرة من خلال استخدام فاعلية التعلم من اجل | The first section contained an introduction including the importance of motor learning and the use of modern instructional techniques as well as the appropriate instructional methods. The importance of study appeared in learning skill performance correctly in volleyball through the use of effective mastery learning and self - learning which is one of modern instructional techniques in learning skills. The problem of the study lies in using techniques and traditional methods which reached the learner to certain limits of learning skills and the lack of sufficient time to address the imbalance which may occur in the process of learning or shortage in the style of learning practice, so the researcher investigates the problem of the study by using a variety of techniques and multiple learning process and to reach the best of these methods. The aims of the study are;1 - Identifying the effectiveness of three instructional techniques in learning some basic volleyball skills.2 - Identifying the effectiveness of mastery and self - learning in learning some basic volleyball skills.3 - Identifying the effectiveness of mastery learning and conventional style to in learning some basic volleyball skills.The hypotheses of the study 1. There are statistically significant differences between pretests posttests for experimental group and control groups in learning some basic volleyball skills in favor of the posttest. 2. There are statistically significant differences between mastery learning and self - learning in learning some basic volleyball skills in favor of mastery learning.3. There are statistically significant differences between mastery learning and conventional technique in learning some basic volleyball skills in favor of self - learning.Areas of Research : - Human field : a sample from student in second stage at College of Physical Education - University of Diyala - Temporal field : From 1 /6 / 2013 and till 1 / 10 / 2014. - Spatial field : The interior hall of volleyball at College of Physical Education - University of DiyalaChapter Two : Theoretical Studies and Related Studies In this chapter the researcher presented learning and motor learning, types and factors affecting it , the concept of mastery learning , the basic principles of merits and remedial styles as well as to the features , conditions, and uses of self - learning as well as the retention and the factors influencing it. Also the ways of measuring and basic skills in volleyball. Similar studies and finding the similarities and differences between them.Chapter Three : Research Methodology and Procedures The researcher selected the experimental design for its convenient to the nature of the study. The sample of study consisted of second grade students at college of physical education - university of diyala , the number of sample was (45) students distributed into three groups , the experimental group complied with (mastery learning technique ), the second experimental group complied with (self - learning technique ), while the third complied with conventional technique ), at the rate of two instructional sessions per week within a period of time which start from 1/10/2013 till 2/1/2013. The researcher applied retention test within learning material after passing eight days of ending learning skills. Chapter Four : Results, Analysis and DiscussionIn this section, the results are displayed through tables and charts, which are analyzed and discussed in a scientific style depending on the scientific sources.Chapter Five : Conclusions and RecommendationsIn the lights of the results of study , the researcher concluded the following conclusions : - 1 - The three instructional techniques ( mastery learning , self - learning, and conventional technique) have improved its influence on the process of learning and performance accuracy of basic volleyball skills , this is improved through the results of pretest and posttest for three groups.2 - The superiority of mastery learning technique appeared through the great influence of learning current skills in the meantime of providing more chance for learner through supplying enough time and the number of frequencies are needed in learning and continuous evaluation which are provide by the current technique.3 - There is development within the group that applied to conventional technique better than the group that applied to self - learning in some skills of current study.4 - The concordance of instructional techniques within theoretical material which are studied by learners may achieve positive results in learning and retention some volleyball skills.In the light of the current results, the following recommendations are stated : 1 - Conventional technique should not be concerned with through learning volleyball skills, but seeking for the new and variety in techniques that are suited with different grades.2 - The necessity of conducting master learning technique in other grades , ages, and different games.3 - The necessity of inserting mastery learning which is aimed at giving extra time in offering corrective feedback and illustrative information for basic skills in making using of educational process.4 - The necessity of conducting study used corrective techniques help in discovering the shortcoming to dealt with in learning skills comparing with remedial techniques in the current study.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة مصاحبة لوسائل مساعدة في بعض المتغيرات البدنية والبيوميكانيكية لمهارة القلبة الهوائية الخلفية المستقيمة المتبوعة بلفة كاملة على الحركات الارضية بالجمناستك بحث تجريبي على لاعبي منتخب ناشئي ميسان بالجمناستك باعمار من(11 - 14) سنة == The Impact of Special Exercises Associated With The Assistant Means On Some Physical And Biomechanical Variables of Open Back, Straight Skill Followed By Flip Twist On The Land Movements Carpet In Gymnastics

Author name: حيدر صبيح نجم التميمي

Supervisor name: نجاح مهدي شلش

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Gymnastics

Degree: Doctorate

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: اذ تطرق الباحث الى ان مستويات التطور العلمي والتقني والبحثي والنهوض في الاداء الحركي والذي تقدم بشكل سريع وخاصة في الالعاب التي تتميز بالسرعة وخفة الاداء المهاري كالجمناستك الذي هو العمود الاساس لكل الالعاب الرياضية الفردية الخاصة ولاسيما الحركات الارضية | First part : definition of research It touched a researcher to the levels of scientific and technical research development and advancement in locomotor performance and which offers fast, especially in games that are fast and light performance skills for Gymnastics which is the basis for the column for each individual sports special, especially ground movements and where performance requires the body and its parts very short has a time up to fractions of a second, which is difficult for most of the coaches in the identification and diagnosis of the strengths and weaknesses of the locomotors path and discover the precise errors art associated with the performance of the gymnast in order to overcome them and pointing strengths to deepen and upgrading of each player because of their dependence on qualitative analysis through visual experience and observation element that does not come to through the use of laboratory equipment and cameras cinematic quick analysis Al Biomechanical (Al kinematically and a kinetically) movements ground fast vehicle and strong in gymnastics for monitoring the movement is more accurate than the naked eye and reflected the importance of research in the researcher analyzed the performance motor skill vehicle restricted research analysis Biomechanical after placing special exercises associated with aids linked to the mechanical underpinnings of angles muscle work - related increase the effectiveness of muscle strength of the Supreme parties and the lower trunk and of distinctive force the speed and power of the explosive in the performance of the purpose of identifying the extent of their impact in Al Biomechanic variables that control the performance of the motor ideal for skill which is a special movements requirements ground and that is consistent with the modern approach to training for the development of the results in the hands of trained and informed on the developments in emerging digital data for their performance.Research Problem - : *The research problem materialize in missan youth team participating in tournaments diameter established by the Iraqi Central Union Gymnastics as well as through the presence of continuous researcher for the training team in the province and its competence and taught for this article found that a lot of rookies because of their exposure to some injuries as a result of the large number of errors in the performance of which is characterized by difficult and requires physically performance through mastery learning achievement requirements and variables physical and biomechanical access to the maximum suitable height for the center of the weight of the body to perform the full lap, which is characterized by force and speed, accuracy and balance, which in turn up the speed of their performance to high levels to form difficult for any coach, whatever the experience of observation and monitoring performance with the naked eye, but requires the use of cinematography machines and fast motion video. Prompting the researcher to develop special exercises for muscle power to develop and increase the effectiveness of the muscles involved in the performance and associated means of mechanical foundations help for the purpose of override the fear and anxiety, frequency and increase the effectiveness of the impact of physical Biomechanical variables that control the performance of the Round off for open back, straight skill followed by flip twist to youth team during the opinion of specialists and experts, including fit with the nature of the problem to be knowledge and the development of proposals and find appropriate solutions to address them.*Research Aims : - 1 - Preparation exercises, especially associated with the means to assist in the development of some of the variables that control the biomechanical and skill in the performance of Round off to his open back, straight skill followed by flip twist on the land movements carpet in Technical gymnastics off youth team Missan. 2 - Understand the impact of special exercises associated with the means to help develop according to some biomechanical variables that control the performance of the skill Round off to his open back, straight skill followed by flip twist on the land movements carpet in Technical gymnastics off youth team Missan.*Research hypotheses : - 1 - The existence of a statistical significant difference between the results of the tests before and after the experimental and control groups in some biomechanical factors and variables affecting the performance of the skill Round off to his open back, straight skill followed by flip twist on the land movements carpet in Technical gymnastics. 2 - The presence of statistically significant differences between the results of the post tests for the two experimental and control groups in some biomechanical factors and variables affecting the performance and skill Round off to his open back, straight skill followed by flip twist on the land movements carpet in Technical gymnastics and in favor of the experimental group.Research fields : - * - human field; - Missan youth team coach for the ages between gymnastic ( 11 - 14 ) - place field : - Specialist Station for gymnastic in the province Missan - time Field : period from 1 / 12 / 2013 till 10/4/2014 Second part Similar and theoretical studies - : * Turning researcher in this chapter to the many topics of theoretical studies and associated as theoretical studies included the definition of physical exercise and types as well as the types of exercises muscle strength and special characteristics and of the explosive force and outstanding speed, in addition to the concept of science Al Biomechanical and its branches and its importance 'body, and also touched on the researcher to the motor and the importance of analysis and rules' body and sections qualitative analysis (qualitative) analysis and quantitative (causal) and classifications, and in addition to the concept of carpet floor movements and groups of skill requirements, and special skills lapping around the longitudinal axis device of this device and the mechanical and technical foundations of the Round off for open back, straight skill followed by flip twist and variables biomechanical affecting them, either related studies make researcher to studies that have linked his research relationship Part three : research course & its field measures : - * The researcher in this chapter methodology used, since the experimental method used in a manner experimental and control groups. Was chosen as the research sample way intentional players from junior aged (11 - 14 years) and numbered (6) players, were randomly assigned after a Aaltkava to make sure the line to initiate research and the lack of homogeneity because of the small sample, then explained the steps to implement the research and how to determine the selection each of muscle strength AlBiomechanical and special extract scientific conditions have variables, variables AlB the relative importance of her conduct exploratory tests, and then install a date for the tribal tests where the sample was tested Pachtbarren capacity explosive and two tests distinctive ability as quickly and test Mehari performance for the movement in question, and then the curriculum design experimental proposed, as used in the curriculum special exercises accompanied by the means and devices help Belt weights and weights of iron represent 50% of the one - third of body weight once and the body itself again and my way of training and low high - intensity pulsation, and continued to approach for (10) weeks and by (30) and a training unit and then explained Find ways to extract the physical and biomechanical variables and analyzed by computer and then determine a date for the post tests and evaluation skill, and use statistical methods nonparametric Mann - Whitney and Cookxin tests before and after and post a posterior *Part four : offer results & analyze & discussion : After that finished researcher of his research procedures deliberately to address the results statistically according to the hypotheses of the research included the two main first eating view and analyze the results of the tribal tests and a posteriori the two sets of research in their own muscle strength tests and variables Al biomechanical and skill under.While included second axis discuss the results before and after the tests and post a posteriori the two sets of research in muscle strength and special skill and biomechanical variables under consideration. The researcher reinforced this section tables and charts for the coefficient of variation for each variable of the variables examined, as well as the sources that have enhanced procedures, which went to a researcher in the interpretation of the results of his research.Part Five : Conclusions & Recommendations : - *The conclusions include : - - 1 - That the proposed approach using the exercises, especially associated with the means to assist a positive effect The development of biomechanical variables and the ability of muscle to own arms and legs and that control the performance of the skill under discussion in the ground movements gymnastic junior experimental group through a significant difference between pre and post tests.2 - contributed special exercises associated with the effectiveness of the training aids in the development of mechanical and technical performance on accordance with the principles of mechanical skill under discussion in the post - test the experimental group compared to the tribal test of her hand, and compared to the control group on the other hand. 3 - the experimental group achieved a treatment effect in the advanced test explosive power and speed characteristic of the arms and legs in the post tests compared to the control group.4 - has achieved the experimental group developed significant for variables Angles starting the body and the advancement of the mile trunk after hopscotch and detailed diluted moment the first touch of the arm developed on the ground and the knee joint man advanced on the ground and the trunk when landing the moment the first touch of the land as well as the total time from the moment of hopscotch skill Round off in posteriori tests compared to the control group. - The recommendations include : - 1 - The need to adopt the proposed approach using special exercises associated with the means to help because of its positive role in the development of some biomechanical variables to the skill Round off to his open back, straight followed by flip twist of the research sample.2 - emphasis on the need to apply for players biomechanical variables under study because of its positive effect on the development of performance skills to the skill of the vehicle in question.3 - need to work by coaches and players to adopt requirements Al biomechanical affecting the performance and skill development, which recorded significant treatment effect in the values and the experimental group that achieved by the control group.4 - The need to emphasize performance skills to the skill Round off to his open back, straight followed by flip twist and starting from early ages and that This movement owned this vehicle Al Biomechanical many of the characteristics of the complex as well as a long period of time needed by the players to Mastery.5 - The need to conduct studies in the field of analysis for the study of the properties of Al biomechanical turn power - time to skill Round off to his open back flip twist reach full knowledge of power status (change in The amount of traffic) that are characterized by the movement of the legs during the performance skills using the platform to measure strength..6 - The need to emphasize at the situation mechanical right to the highest point of the high center of gravity of the body during to his open back flip twist because of their positive role in achieving the stability of the body to increase the amount of force inflicted by the player off the ground and Corresponds to of reaction equal and opposite direction through the body player, who is Order.7 - The need to emphasize the mechanical situation at right angles to the body and the basis of the principle of lengthening the radius of rotation to increase the speed of the peripheral trunk in addition to tweaking the direction of the axis of rotation of the winding through the rounded parts of the body from the axis of rotation to increase the angular velocity in line with the motor to be required.

Author name: افراح عبد القادر عباس المنصوري

Supervisor name: فرات جبار سعد الله العزاوي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Bow and Arrow

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/66.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: ان لعبة القوس والسهم من الالعاب الفردية التي تعتمد على الارقام في حسم المنافسات, اذ ان النقطة تكون حاسمه في المنافسة. لذا يتوجب على اللاعب استغلال كل مايمتلك من قدرات والمهارات لاحراز التفوق وضمان الفوز بالمنافسة, وبسبب تنوع القدرات المطلوبة لللاعبين ل | Researcher : Afrah Abbas Abdul Qader Al MansouriUnder the supervision of : a. D. Firat Jabbar Saadallah. That the game of bow and arrow of games that rely on individual numbers in resolving the competition , since the point be decisive in the competition. So should the player to use every Maimitlk of the capabilities and skills to achieve excellence and to ensure win competition , and because of the diversity of capabilities required for the players for this kind of sport , they must be identified and determine the ratios required in each ability or skill, and the extent of their impact on the completion of players , so is the importance of research in the study of capacity visual and mental skills of players bow and arrow , one of the determinants important and necessary in this sport. And that you should take into consideration by the coaches in training players selected to represent the national teams.The fact that the researcher has exercised this game as a player and trainer , and Kadaria for many years , I found that most of the workers on the train unaware of the contribution of these capabilities and ratios required of them in the development of achievement , so I worked to resolve this problem , and to clarify any of the capacity optical, skills psychological can be related to the accomplishment ' What are the required percentages of these abilities and skills , in order to be interesting in the future while coaches are putting their training programs for these abilities and skills , to achieve high achievement in the sport of bow and arrow. The study aimed to : - Identify the values of some ( visual capabilities and mental skills ) among players bow and arrow. - To identify the correlation between some ( capacity , visual and mental skills ) and the results of competitions players bow and arrow. - To identify the contribution of some ratios ( visual capabilities and mental skills ) the results of competitions players bow and arrow. Therefore, the researcher used the descriptive study relational ambition bow and arrow class applicants, participants at the ninth Arab Championship held in Sulaymaniyah period of 6 - 11/9/2013 , where the total number of players ( 34 ) for the player who represent the overall research community. Having identified the capacity optical light excreted by resolution of their own, informed the researcher on the tests available in the scientific sources , and her grandmother medical tests capacity optical, or tests designed to measure the capacity optical sport specific , do not be compatible with the sport bow and arrow , so I worked researcher on the plate design to measure some visual capacity ), and then a scientific basis to it. ( The painting included precision optical and visual focus and optical trackpad and differentiation of colors ). The skills psychological They ( the focus of attention and perception of mental and self - confidence ), was calculated results of competitions on according to international law, and then arrange the players according to their findings individual from the first to the last , was adopted points directly obtained from the registration form for all members of the sample, and after collecting results were processed statistically and analysis and Menkstha , Vastantjt researcher : - The presence of a significant correlation between some ( visual capabilities and mental skills ) and the results of competitions players bow and arrow. - The existence of different contribution rates for some visual abilities and mental skills, the results of competitions players bow and arrow. - Precision optical and appeared to focus attention high contribution rate. - Is optical capacity and mental skills are important factors in determining the outcome players bow and arrow.Building on what was in search of the conclusions of the researcher recommends : - The need for visual attention capacity and mental skills in the field of sports in general and sports a bow and arrow , in particular, with the development of training curriculum visual capabilities and mental skills of players bow and arrow.Taking into account the capacity of the visual and psychological skills when you pick or choose the players to represent the national team or sport bow and arrow.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة باستخدام اجهزة وادوات لتطوير سرعة الاستجابة الحركية ودقة المناولة والتهديف للاعبي كرة القدم للصالات

Author name: اسماعيل قاسم جميل جواد

Supervisor name: يعرب خيون الصالح

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: حيث احتوى على مقدمة البحث واهميته , وتم التطرق فيه الى المواضيع ذات الصلة اذ تعـد لعبة كرة القدم للصالات من الالعاب الجماهيرية الواسعة الانتشار في مختلف دول العالم، حيث يمكن ممارستها في مساحات او قاعات صغيرة سواء كانت داخلية ام خارجية , وتتميز هذه اللعبة | Effect of proposed exercises using especial equipments to develop motor response and accuracy of passing and scoring in Futsel.By ISMAEL Q. J. JAWAD Advisor. YAROB HOSSEIN ph. D. 2012 During the past few are capes , fatsal got a great attention among other games. It can be played in a small fields or in indoor gyms. futsal. Require unique skills like accurate fast pass a no other skills which depends upon generalization of motor programs.The goal of this study is to propose exercises to develop accuracy and scoring in futsal using especial equipments. those exercises in training sessions analogous to situations in fields during the games. The problem of the study came through the lack of accurate passing and poor scoring during the games. The study proposed the following 1 - Design some tests to measure the speed of motor responses.2 - Propose especial exercises using some equipments to develop the accuracy of passing and scoring.3 - Identify the effect of those exercises on the speed of motor response.The study hypothesized the following 1 - There are significant. differences between pre - and post tests for both groups , (experimental and control)2 - There are significant differences between experimental and control group in the post tests of motor response. Subjects 80 elite futsal players represented the first class clubs. 50 players served to assemble the tests.While 20 served as a sample of the study. the sample was divided in to group. 10 players represented experimental group, and 10 players represented control group. Both groups were tested in 9 tests prior to training sessions. Training program last for 16 weeks , three times a week ever sessions last for 90 minutes.After training sessions , both groups were retested in the same tests under the same conditions.The study used spss for data analysis.Results revealed the following 1 - Equipments which used visual and auditory signals have a great effect on developing motor response 2 - Using different equipments and different conditions of practice will develop the generalization of motor programs for both passing and scoring. 3 - Using the (random shot) give the players a chance to develop the are concentration in scoring on the goal 4 - Using different sizes of goals give the players the opportunity to develop the are speed of adjustment. The study recommended the following 1 - Using modern tools and equipments to develop motor response 2 - Exercises suppose to develop the accuracy of passing and scoring if they assembled in a special pattern 3 - Exposing the players to a different quiets will give them the experience to play effectively during the games.

نسبة مساهمة بعض المظاهر الحركية والمتغيرات البايوميكانيكية بدقة وسرعة الضرب الساحق العالي في لعبة الكرة الطائرة == Percentage Contribution of Some Appearances And Kinetic Variables Accurately Albayumkanikih And Beating Overwhelming High Speed In A Game of Volleyball

Author name: احمد سبع عطية السبع

Supervisor name: صريح عبد الكريم الفضلي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Volleyball

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: ان اهمية البحث تكمن بان هناك ضعفا وعدم اتقان مناسب لمهارة الضرب الساحق العالي ومتطلباتها البايوميكانيية(البايوكينماتيكية والكينتيكية) ومظاهرها الحركية(الانسيابية والنقل الحركي) مما حدا بالباحث الخوض او تناول هذا الموضوع بالدراسة لما تستحق هذه المهارة من ا | The importance of research lies that there is weakness and lack of mastering proper skill beating overwhelming higher requirements Albayumikanyeh (Albayukinmetekih and Elkinticah) and manifestations kinetic (cruise and transport motor), prompting researcher delving or deal with this subject the study to deserve this skill of interesting high - level all athletic levels according to some variables Albayumkanikih and appearances kinetic and their contribution accurately and quickly beating overwhelming Higher Volleyball, the research problem with members elected Iraqi National is double precision performance, speed and goal of starting the ball after performing crushing blow, which is disproportionate to the Manlahza and we see in the global level or even Arab, and therefore resorted researcher to study this problem through the surround Albayumkanikih variables and kinetic aspects which have an effect on the dynamic behavior of a track beating overwhelming skill and the most important targets in the search : recognize the contribution of some kinetic aspects (kinetic flow and transport), and Albayumkanikih (Albayukinmetekih and Elkinticah) accurately and quickly beating overwhelming Higher Volleyball regions (1,2,4).Have addressed theoretical studies to explain vocabulary title and the most important of accuracy and speed, as well as explain the skill of hand Albayumikaneh and two front and rear, and in studies of similar touched researcher to similarities and differences and Alastvad including hand methodology and the number of sample type and variables calculated and areas to be put different approach than previously and complement it, The researcher used the descriptive method was described sample and percentage and tools used of the type of camera and its dimensions and platform strengths and radar device, regions and areas of accuracy and also describe experiments that used to modify your testing national team, has been defined variables which numbered (76) variable, as well as statistical methods, and through This means research variables are described (54) table included descriptions and regression contribution and the amount of confidence and ended extract equations predict each region after analysis and discussion, which included the technical and tactical side.It is through these results and conclusions developed and was the most important : ? the variables Albayukinmetekih contribution is the best in accuracy and speed to beat overwhelming when variables were Elkintich and kinetic aspects are very weak.? as well as the level of accuracy and speed for each zone, which was the area best (4) straight.? knee angle was less power (absorption) (99) d , either man in the far corner strength (118) d.? The motor angular range for a man of less power (absorption) to the maximum power (20) d.? use spaces accuracy during training on beating overwhelming and different sizes and different regions.? use of a preparation for the crushing hit over the net in order to modify the technique players beaten from the highest point during the attack, coupled with this device drills precision areas also.And came recommendations : ? adopt laws instantaneous power angle and the corner in terms of capacity angular velocities calculated part of the body rather than speed peripheral affected by climate (Purify) in stage performance skills.? adopt laws cruise corner angle and instantaneous power and the ability corner adopted in this research as a new variable in the kinetic aspects pertaining to cruise and variables Albayukinmetekih in research related to skills and other games.? use the law provides for (output power = force / her time) in the extraction of variables Elkinticah allowance law which provides for the payment (payment = force her time).

اثر تمرينات ادراكية مهارية بالاسلوب المتسلسل في معالجة المعلومات وتنمية بعض المدركات الحسية لمهارتي المناولة والتصويب بكرة اليد لاعمار (13 ـ 14) سنة == The Impact of Cognitive Skill Exercises of Sequential Manner In Handling In Formation And The Development of Some Sensual Perception Skill of Handling And Shooting Hand Roller For (Ages 13 - 14 Years)

Author name: احمد مهدي صالح

Supervisor name: ماجدة حميد كمبش القيسي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Handball

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/60.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: تعد التمرينات الادراكية المهارية من الوسائل التي لها دور مهم في التعلم والتدريب لغرض تحسين الناحية المهارية بواسطة التقدم بالمهارات الحركية الخاصة بلعبة كرة اليد وضمان المستوى الجيد , اذ يعد الاقتراب من شكل الاداء الامثل وطريقته واجبا اساسيا لعملية التعلم | The exercise of the cognitive skills is one of the means that have an important role in learning and training for the purpose of improving the technique side by the progress motor skills for the game of handball and ensure a good level , as it is approaching the form of ideal performance and the way it's essential duty to the learning process and in order to achieve this level of quality we have to choose exercises appropriate educational and meaningful to teach beginners and develop them to be the basis for the high level of the learner in the game, and help increase the knowledge of teachers and trainers to teach this game based on the existence of the cognitive exercises as well as shortening the period of learning movement in order to double the number of movements that are learned through the module. It is through the experience of the researcher and his interest in a game of handball noticed a weakness in the skills of handling and shooting from the level of the head in handball for the learners at the intermediate level , the most important symptoms observed by a researcher at the diagnosis of the problem is the occurrence of many mistakes in those skills ,and this may be due to several reasons. including the failure to use the proper exercises to learn those skills. The researcher can clarify his problem by asking the following : Do the exercises of cognitive skills of sequential manner in dealing with the impact of information and the developing some of the sensual perceptions of for the handling and shooting skills in handball for ages 13 - 14 years ? : The present study aims to1. Preparing impact of exercise on cognitive skills in a sequential manner to the skills in formation of handling and shooting handball for ages 13 - 14 years. 2. Identify the impact of exercise on cognitive skills in a sequential manner to the skills in formation of handling and shooting handball for ages 13 - 14 years. 3. Identify the impact of exercise on cognitive skills in a sequential manner in the developing of some of the sensual perceptions of the skills of handling and shooting hand roller for ages 13 - 14 years. : The study has identified presumably in 1. the presence of statistically significant differences between pre and posttests in scale information processing and some sensual perceptions of the skills of handling and shooting in hand ball for the experimental group and in favor of a posteriori tests. 2. The presence of statistically significant differences in the post tests on a scale information processing and some perceptions of the skills of handling and shooting hand roller between the control and experimental groups and in favor of the experimental group. The researcher used the descriptive manner survey in building scale information processing , The survey provides the researcher with in formations which enables him in analysis and interpretation and decision - making , and reveals to him about relationships between studied variables. The researcher depend on the experimental method and who knows that deliberate change and exact conditions specified for a particular incident , and then note the resulting changes in the incident itself, as well as its interpretation. Superior Design Group random selection of the pretest and posttest and call it ( experimental design with a control arbitrator ). The researcher conducted the experiment on a sample of 60 students from the intermediate school (Grade I) were divided randomly into two groups, a control and experimental , including each group (30 ) students. The tests were conducted tribal groups control and experimental scale information processing , which was built by the researcher tests perceptions which have been identified by the researcher and private skills ( handling and shooting ) game of handball , and located within the curriculum of the Ministry of Education for the intermediate level , then applied the independent variable , which is a workout cognitive skill sequential manner to the experimental group for a period of 8 weeks at a rate of two units of the elite educational per week to become a whole (16) and educational unit , without a control group then conducted tests of two extracted statistically significant differences between the tests. : In light of the findings of the study, the researcher concluded the following1. The cognitive exercise skills in sequential manner used in the present study had a positive impact on information processing and the development of some of the sensual perceptions of the skills of handling and shooting hand roller for ages 1314 years.2. The exercise prepared the foundations for the adoption of sound scientific progression from easy to difficult and movement without the ball and then the ball , contributed to the development of sensual perceptions under discussion.3. The exorcises contains cognitive skills on diversity and redundancy and fits in with the age level of the research sample helped in the development of sensual perceptions under discussion 4. The way to explain and display and performance skills with appropriate feedback in the educational part of the main section contributed to the speed of information of sensual processing specialized with skills under discussionIn light of the conclusions reached by the researcher recommended the following : 1. Concern for the development of sensual perceptions for the rest of the skills in the game of handball.2. Development perceptions of other skills and games and different ages and sexes , boys and girls. 3. The use of the tests in determining the perceptions of the different skills and all of the games before starting their development4. Attention in a way to demonstrate skills in the educational part because that would lead to the development of perceptions about skill and how their performance.

تاثير منهج بالتغذية الراجعة (السمعية والبصرية) وفقا للسيطرة الدماغية في عدد من المظاهر الحركية وتعلم اجتياز الحاجز في عدو 110 م وللاعمار (15 - 16) سنة == Effect of Curriculum Feedback Auditory And Optical According To Brain Controlling For Some Dynamic Expression & Learn Passing Through A Hurdle For 110M Running For Ages 15 - 16 Years

Author name: احسان قدوري امين النجاري

Supervisor name: حسين مردان عمر البياتي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الى : التعرف عن تاثير منهج بالتغذية الراجعة السمعية والبصرية وفقا لنمط السيطرة الدماغية ( الايمن والايسر ) السائد والغير السائد لدى المتعلم في عدد من المظاهر الحركية (كالايقاع والانسياب الحركي ) وتعلم اجتياز الحاجز في عدو 110م، والكشف عن الف | The study aim at : Identification for effective returning feeding auditory and optical according to brain controlling( right and left )ruling and not ruling for educated to some dynamic expression(as dropping & dynamic streaming ) & learn passing through a hurdle for 110m running.hurdles ,and uncover ring for variances with use effective returning feeding auditory and optical according to brain controlling( right and left )ruling and not ruling for all's four search that has under studies for some dynamic expression(as dropping & dynamic streaming )& learn passing through a hurdle for 110m running hurdles.Assumption Scholar : There were differences the very sign statistics for measuring my appearance(dropping streaming) dynamic & learn passing through a hurdle for 110m running hurdles using returning feeding optical for right mode (ruling) returning feeding auditory for left mode(ruling). There weren’t differences the very sign statistics for measuring my appearance(dropping streaming) dynamic & learn passing through a hurdle for 110m hurdles running using returning feeding auditory for right mode ( not ruling) returning feeding optical for left mode( not ruling).and assumption scholar there was differences the very sign statistics for learn passing through a hurdle and measuring my appearance dropping streaming dynamic for step hurdle to 110m running hurdles using returning feeding auditory and optical according to brain controlling ruling and not ruling.Scholar used experiential method for suitable nature problem with in style equivalent four random grub's selection the very notice before and after compact perfect. The sample of studies contain from(40)student ages(15 - 16),to be done distribution them at random manner for four grubs as much as(10)student, to be done equality of variables(tall, mass, period of age with months)plus in the number of athletics and dynamic adjectives.To take effect every four gropes special method for him according mode brain controlling as follow below : 1. Learning method using returning feeding optical with persons who's to carry right brain controlling mode.2. Learning method using returning feeding optical with persons who's to carry left brain controlling mode.3. Learning method using returning feeding auditory with persons who's to carry right brain controlling mode.4. Learning method using returning feeding auditory with persons who's to carry left brain controlling mode.Carrying out to take four manners six weeks at fact tow learning units at one week as period (45)minutes for each learning units, to be done leaning methods on Sturdy day agreeing 9\3\2014 and to end on Wednesday agreeing 19\4 \2014.Scholar arrival for important conclusions as follow below : 1. The Learning method using returning feeding auditory and optical according to brains controlling (right and left) that have effect to learn step the hurdle for 110m running hurdles.2. Using returning feeding optical it was that efficiency with in first & second groups one by one more than using returning feeding auditory within third and fourth groups for learn step the hurdle.3. The Learning method using returning feeding auditory and optical according to brains controlling (right and left) that have effect for some dynamic expression(as dropping & dynamic streaming for step the hurdle for 110m running hurdles. 4. Using returning feeding optical it was that efficiency with in first& second groups one by one more than using returning feeding auditory within third and fourth In some special changes dropping dynamic and dynamic streaming.Scholar present numbers of recommendations most important : 1. Must trust for a new program Bayomecanic analysis for getting to the data's of products learn instead of reliance of performance evaluation by two elements for fineness at show results.2. Using returning feeding( auditory and optical )or booths together when started for learn a dynamic skills.

انموذج مقترح لتطوير برنامج الاعداد المهني لطلبة كليات التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة على وفق مؤشرات الجودة الشاملة == Proposed Model For The Development of Professional Preparation For Students of Physical Education And Sports Science Colleges According To The Total Quality Indicators Program

Author name: ثامر حماد رجه حمادي

Supervisor name: نبيل عبد الوهاب احمد العزاوي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Fitness

Degree: Doctorate

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: Thesis included five chaptersChapter One : definition of research and its importance.This chapter includes the introduction and the importance of research, as important address to the substance of a modernity somewhat, as well as knowledge of the possibility of the application of total quality in the professional preparation of the colleges of Physical Education and stand at the level of exercise program indicators, as well as the need for physical education colleges to such studies that contribute to the development of professional preparation program, and the placement of elements of the program to the process of continuous assessment on according to developments taking place in the goals and the global systems of modern to keep up with the development and keep pace with the modern world changes and the formation of positive attitudes towards vocational preparation effective product education and directing the efforts of workers to diagnose and repair and forecasting to work under the regulations indicators the world, and to achieve maximum score for quality in the educational process outputs and to address the competition that characterize today's world.Research problem : through researcher readings of the literature total quality as a pillar of the foundation to improve the quality setting and continuous improvement of the output of teaching and learning in educational institutions in general and the Physical Education colleges in particular. And that realization the goals of the educational institution according traditional methods are useless to the needs of the Beneficiaries, and become accessible to a high degree of proficiency and raise the professional level of performance is theCrequired end and pressing to get to the goal. According to informed researcher on research and previous studies of the efficiencies of the educational program of professional preparation in the colleges of Physical Education, the stability in the planning process of the components of the total program of educational effectiveness and institutional capacity, and the lack of standards and key indicators to measure the potential in the continuous improvement of the process of professional preparation for students. the duration on what it is without the calendar and the reform process of continuous development on the developments taking place in accordance with the elements lead to tarry educational process. Was to be the highlight of the reality of rehabilitation and preparation and to identify the areas and the main themes of the program of preparation for the students of the colleges of Physical Education and their effectiveness in improving and developing the reality of professional preparation they have, and stand on the most important obstacles that prevent this, and to develop an appropriate model for raising the level of education outcomes and meet the needs of the market Details work according to global systems for the total quality indicators.Chapter II : Theory and previous studies : Theory and previous studies of the relationship and include the study and researcher reviewed it, the literature on the development and concepts relating thereto, and then touched on the concept of software and its components and concepts related to the counter, and then browse the researcher to the literature on the calendar and understandable, and then the literature on the professional preparation for colleges Physical Education, and then review the literature on the total quality and the foundations and themes and ways of developing them, and criteria and indicators and global awards to those modern Systems.The previous studies were on the three sections (Iraqi studies, Arabic studies, foreign studies), and discussion and to highlight the similarities and differences and benefit from them in the current study.Chapter III : The field research methodology and procedures.This included door study methodology and procedures of the field, and in line with the nature of the problem the researcher used the descriptive survey manner for suitability study the problem, as this section contains a sample consisting of teachers and students of the colleges of Physical Education University (Baghdad, Basra, Diyala), totaling 346 individuals , and the rate of (130) teaching, and (216) students, to work the core sample of the study, an increase of (30%) of the total study population, was addressed to the tools used and steps to carry out the study, which included the use of the questionnaire form for research as a means to achieve top scorer, as the researcher thepreparation tool (fields and criteria and indicators) based on the literature and previous studies on the subject, and conduct the appropriate format to suit the school environment and the community in which they are applied, and make sure researcher of sincerity resolution using two types of the first ratified virtual honesty, viewing on a group of experts, and adopted degree (80% ) as a ratio to keep the paragraph that have their consent, and use, and the second honesty constructivist through the internal consistency of the paragraphs of the plants, and included tool initial its image to the private part areas (2) President, and (8) secondary areas, and (22) room for a sub, including (92 ) standard, and (399) an indication of the function specifications. After taking the guidance of experts, modify, delete and add, all the experts agreed to keep all the main, secondary and sub - areas, while private standards to ensure the later (84) standard, the private and the indices (332) indicator. And extracted the stability of the first tool in two ways retail midterm, reaching reliability coefficient to sample the teaching staff, and (f) of a sample of students. And second Cronbach's alpha coefficient, which amounted to reliability coefficient to sample the teaching staff, and (f) of a sample of students and is acceptable to the stability of transactions.Statistical data was treated using the bag for the program (spss) to obtain the required results, using all laws that achieve the desired goal of this study.Chapter IV : Results and analyzed and discussed.Eating Part IV Display search and analyze data and discuss using appropriate statistical methods and thus achieving the objectives of the study because the researcher to the results of grade obtained by the colleges of the possibility of the application of total quality indicators in the professional preparation for students of the colleges of Physical Education Program in Iraq in accordance with the total quality indicators. It got the final result of the identification of the estimate (average), and a weighted mean value (3.191) and the relative importance value (63.82). They do not have the appropriate degree of quality, but urges the pace down a pathTo achievetotal quality.Chapter V : Conclusions and recommendations and proposals.The researcher studied through to the most important conclusions and recommendations and the following proposals : Conclusions : 1. I got all colleges in light of the resolution submitted at the level of appreciation (average) in the quality check.2. Clear the possibility of dealing with the total quality indicators by professors and students to either end, which demonstrates the acceptance of this system of modern education systems by the higher education community in Iraq.E3. Application tutorial link on the comprehensive quality indicators requires dealing with all program vocabulary direct and indirect separately either, as they complement each other.4. Plans to double the application of total quality indicators.5. The interest of colleges focused on satisfaction of the Supreme Administrative authorities, but the total quality head down interest with the consent of the beneficiaries.6. Difficult to achieve the current setting specifications of the total quality of non - availability of integrated facilities in colleges program.5 - 2Recommendations : In light of the current search results researcher recommends the following : 1. The total quality indicators are most appropriate for the advancement of educational services efficiently and outputs and it directs the researcher need to apply international quality systems in the colleges of physical education indicators.2. Deployment of international quality and function indicators by culture and how to apply them in a procedural college of Physical Education.3. The need to identify the paragraphs of the setup program in the light of the total quality indicators systems within the proposed study of the requirements in the development of the model setup.4. Interest in the system settings (practical, and cultural, social, and professional) to achieve the same level of professional preparation according to the comprehensive quality systems integration indicators.5. Make way for the collective participation of beneficiaries in decision - making on scientific and administrative level.6. Develop and naming some of the world colleges to be the terms of reference for comparison.5 - 3Proposals : In light of the findings of the current research suggests researcher follows : 1. Publishing model development according to the setting on the total quality indicators program guide.2. Conduct studies to determine the obstacles to the application of professional preparation according to the total quality indicators program.3. To conduct a comparative study of professional preparation program between colleges of education and sports Iraqi colleges of education or sports Arab world and stand on the level difference between the two.

تاثير ميدان لعب في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية واكتساب المهارات الاساسية بالجمباز للصف الاول الابتدائي == The Effectiveness of Playing Field In Developing Some Physical And Motor Attributes And Acquiring Basic Skills In Gymnastic For First Grade At Elementary Schools

Author name: ناظم احمد عكاب الحسيناوي

Supervisor name: ماجدة حميد كمبش القيسي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: تضمن الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي تكمن في تصميم ميدان لعب ومعرفة تاثيره في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية واكتساب المهارات الاساسية بالجمباز للصف الاول الابتدائي لما تتميز به هذه الفئة العمرية من خصوصية في اكتساب الاشكال الحركية والتعلم | The dissertation includes five chapters, which are : An introduction of the research and its significance The first chapter contains an introduction of the research and its significance , which lies in designing a playing field to know its effect in the development of physical and motor attributes and to acquiring basic skills for first grade at elementary schools. To afford this age group of privacy in motor learning of the fact that basic movements become automatic , where the pupil starts to derive movements from it. So, the researcher intended to find a suitable environment that helps physical growth and motor accuracy through the gymnastics game, and for the privacy of it. Also to learn some skills and the importance of this age group. Research Problem The lessons of physical education for this age carry public prescription. In the sense that the movements practiced by the pupil are performed randomly through the practice of some small games and traditional exercises which are used by the teacher. As well as, the stories of the motor , which are often limited movement with the lack of focus on individual performance which is often influenced by performance of the teamwork to achieve the goal. The specialization of physical , kinetic and skills for this age group did not take sufficient attention to the exact shape as well as the lack of schools to the specific fields of play can make the pupil a distinct player in some sports. Generally, that lack led to the weakness in the physical attributes and motor skills development. It was also affected by long sitting in front of electronic devices in houses. As well as , the difficulty or disability in learning the skills of gymnastics in particular. Research Objectives1. Designing playing field for first grade at elementary schools. 2. Identifying the effect of playing field in developing physical and motor attributes and acquiring basic skills to the research sample.3. Identifying the preference of groups in post - tests in physical and motor attributes and acquiring of the some basic skills in gymnastic. Research Hypotheses 1. There are statistically significant differences in pre and post - tests concerned with physical attributes and motor skills as well some basic skills in gymnastic for both experimental and control group2. There are statistically significant differences in post - tests concerned with physical attributes and motor skills as well some basic skills in gymnastic for both experimental and control groups. The fields Areas of Research : - The field : The schools of boys in Baqubah downtown, and the number of pupils (4595) - The time field : From 9 /2 / 2013 and till 27 / 2 / 2014. - Spatial field : The Yard of Al - Khamael Elementary schooland the interior hall of Al - Toor Elementary school for boys.Theoretical Studies and similar StudiesThis chapter includes theoretical studies about the subject of research. The researcher has taken in consideration the gymnastics and special devices used in this sport. Besides, the assistive devices and tools used in learning the movements as far as the physical and kinetic development. Furthermore, the privacy of the age group of the current study and physical attributes and motor skills as well. In addition to some of basic skills in gymnastic. Two of related previous studies are concerned. Research Methodology and Procedures In this part , the researcher dealt with how to choose the research methodology and field procedures of the current study. The researcher used the experimental design of the two groups with a pre and post - tests on a sample of 40 pupils at the first grade in Al - Khamael primary school. The experimental group is complied with a curriculum designed by the researcher for two months and by (2) units per week. While, the control group is submitted to the conventional method of teaching. Pre - tests are conducted before applying the curriculum which are designed for physical education lesson. The experiment study was conducted in the framework of daily lesson plan prepared by the researcher. Physical attributes and motor skills were identified depending on scientific sources, experts' opinions and researcher's experience in the game's field. As well as, the basic skills of gymnastic in accordance with the curriculum of the Ministry of Education and then the post tests were conducted for the research sample. The results are processed statistically by the use of the SPSS statistical system and the use of appropriate statistical means to extract the results. The Conclusions In light of research findings, the researcher has reached the following conclusions1. The dynamic nature of the work on the field especially for this age group during the process of learning and performing in physical education classes gives speed and ease through the motor programs which are stored in memory.2. The balance in motor development is achieved through practicing on the field designed and gymnastics in particular for the age group.3. The nature of the design feature invested motor performance for this age group and are not time - bound , as many observed that the child's movement and the change in performance gives the opportunity to invest in the construction and motor learning variation.4. The use of the field and its organs may develop pupil's confidence through self - reliance and achieve the overall cooperation between the pupils through the assistance provided by the pupils among them.Recommendations : In light of the research's' findings, the following recommendations are stated : 1 - The use of such designs help pupil's in performance without the need to the teacher's assistance by controlling the variables of performance and the accuracy of assistance to complete the practicing according to bio - mechanic basis in the design.2 - Directing physical education lesson of this age to exercise a kind of sports to take advantage of the information stored in the memory in the future.3 - Adapting of Gymnastics for this age group to achieve a balanced growth of the motor.4 - Adoption of the Ministry of Education to the field for being designed according to the curriculum Headquarters by them.5 - More concentrating on physical education lessons through using the field on the upper part of body because the nature performance of daily practicing for child concerned with the lower part which more used in his / her movements.6 - Depending on the body weight in designing to develop the power quality for the privacy of the age group.

تاثير برنامجين للمشي والحمية الغذائية في بعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والانثروبومترية لمرضى ارتفاع ضغط الدم لذكور واناث دار مسنين الديوانية == The Effect of Walking And Diet In Some Physiological And Anthropometrical Changeable To Male And Female Hypertensive Patients At The Elderly House In Al - Diwanyiah City

Author name: علي احمد نجيب العوادي

Supervisor name: احمد عبد الزهرة عبد الله الخفاجي | علاء هادي العصامي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Rehabilitation Exercises

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

Abstract: اعداد برنامجين للمشي والحمية الغذائية في بعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والانثروبومترية (ضغط الدم الانقباضي وضغط الدم الانبساطي وعدد ضربات القلب عند الراحة وCHOLESETROL , HDL , LDL , TRIGLYCERIDES والسكر، واليوريا والوزن، وشحميات الثنايا الجلدية من اسفل عظم ال | ? Preparing two programs for walking and the diet in some and anthropological variables (Systolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea, abdomen),0f hypertension patients in home of elderly in Diwaniyah of male and female.? Acknowledge on impacts for walking and the diet in some physiological and anthropological variables (Diastolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea , zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen ), of hypertension patients in home of elderly in Diwaniyah of male and female.? Acknowledge on impacts of the diet program in some physiological and anthropological variables (Diastolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea ,zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen), of hypertension patients in house of elderly in Diwaniyah of male and female.? Identify the differences between the programs of walking and diet , and the preference walking programs in some physiological and anthropological variables for benefit of post - measuring of both genders of male and female. ? The researcher has used experimental doctrine due to be the suitable solution for the research , it has been chosen a sample of the research by randomly who infected with hypertension for male and female , amounting (33) sample infected , divided into six groups randomly three for males ( walking , diet and the control group ) in each group (8) infected , and three groups for females (( walking , diet and the control group ) in each group (3) infected , researcher has done the pro - test on 22/5/2011 in Thursday within the official work after that applied the program terms ( walking and diet ).during (8) weeks after that made post test on 21/7/2011 confirming to Thursday within the official work time , dealing with raw degrees in simple method in order to explain it by using the researcher the statistical group and law of rate development. According to what have been mentioned above researcher has achieved conclusions the most important : ? physiological and anthropological changes in hypertension patients the program used in the study notified in changes and ineffective for many variables but not enough for males in general (Diastolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL, TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea , zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen).? For the patients females the program has achieved positive effect some physiological and anthropological changes (Diastolic blood pressure for , diabetes , urea, zon, Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen).? The diet program has achieved positive effect some physiological and anthropological changes (Diastolic blood pressure in males for number of heat beats at rest, Cholesterol,HDL,LDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea, zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen.? For the females the program has achieved positive effect some TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea , ) The walking program for the males anthropological variables for hypertension and most variables comparing with group of diet through tangible results except for the weight changes , pulsation at rest , Cholesterol , while walking program for females ahs achieved very specific superiority comparing diet program.

اثر استراتيجية التفكير السابر في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة للاعبي (13 - 14) سنة == Strategic Thinking Alsaper Effect On Learning Some Basic Skills In Volleyball For Age (13 - 14) Year

Author name: هدى عبد السميع عبد الوهاب

Supervisor name: اقبال عبد الحسين نعمة | سهاد قاسم سعيد

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Fitness

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: اشتمل البحث على خمسة ابواب : الباب الاول : تضمن هذا الباب المقدمة واهمية البحث اذ ان التربية الحديثة باتت تؤكد على اهمية استخدام مهارات التفكير واصبح المختصون التربويون يؤكدون على تربية التفكير السابر وهذا يحتاج الى حرية في التعليم والتعلم ولاتمنح طرائق ا | Chapter One : This chapter include introduction and explanation to the importance of present research as the modern education which has become emphasizes the importance of using thinking skills and become specialists educators be ensure to the breeding thinking alsaper and this needs to be freedom in teaching and learning, while the old teaching methods are not grant like this type of freedom, and this is what achieved by using of thinking alsaper strategies, since the significance of the present research reflected the importance of thinking alsaper strategies in the learning role of some basic volleyball skills. Where the present research is the first study that take place in the College of Physical Education and Sports Science depending to the knowledge of the researcher.Targets of research : 1 - Create a program for thinking alsaper strategies for learning some basic skills in volleyball.2 - Identify the effect of thinking alsaper strategies on learning some basic skills in volleyball.3 - Identify the effect of thinking alsaper strategies in cognitive test for volleyball skills strategy.So, the researcher had adopted and developed the following hypothesis : 1. There are no significant differences between the tests (before and after) in learning some basic skills of volleyball in cognitive testing of the control group.2. There are no significant differences between the tests (before and after) in learning some basic skills of volleyball and testing knowledge of the experimental group.3. There are no significant differences between the tests (after) for the two groups (experimental and control groups) in learning some basic skills of volleyball and testing knowledge.Research's requirements : 1. Human requirement : National center players for care sports talent for volleyball.2. Time requirement : 25/8/2014 until 17/11/2014.3. Place requirement : Interior hall at the National Center for the care of sports talent for volleyball.Chapter Two : Theoretical consideration which contain the following scorings : Strategic concept, thinking concept, thinking alsaper concept, questions of thinking alsaper concept, thinking alsaper strategies concept, theories that explain the thinking alsaper, basic skills of volleyball concept, which included four special studies for thinking alsaper strategic and one study for the basic skills of volleyball.Chapter Three : The experimental method had been adopted by the researcher in the present work which is suitable to the nature of the work, and the sample of the research consisted of (28) students whose distributed to (14) students for experimental group and (14) students for control group. Also, the parity between these groups in variables like (intelligence, the cultural level of the parents, the basic skills of volleyball, cognitive test) had been adopted, where the curriculum of teaching took (three months) depending on three educational units per week, since the time of each educational unit is (90) minutes.Hence, the researcher used statistical methods like (percentages, mean, standard deviation, T for test samples asymmetric, Chi - square, Pearson correlation, Spearman correction equation, difficulty and excellence coefficient).Chapter Four : In this chapter, results and discussion which connect to the target of the present research and its prescriptions had been demonstrated.Chapter Five : Through the results, it can be realized some of conclusions : 1. The thinking alsaper strategic effect in positive affection in learning some basic skills of volleyball.2. Questions of thinking alsaper role in the recruitment of these strategies to contribute to learn some basic skills of volleyball.The researcher suggests several recommendations which include : 1. It is necessary to build educational programs to acquire the thinking skills of students and teachers.2. Follow the teacher a strategies to support students ' thinking skills, patience and a great deal of flexibility to give greater opportunity for students to express their opinions

تاثير منهج تاهيلي في بعض المؤشرات الوظيفية لمرضى قصور الشرايين التاجية بعد التروية القلبية لعمر (50 - 55) سنة للذكور == The Effect of Rehabilitation Program On Some Functional Indicators of Elderly Males of The Ages 50 - 55 Years Old Who Have Ischemic Heart Disease After Cardiac Revascularization

Author name: باسل عبد الستار احمد الهاشمي

Supervisor name: حامد صالح الياسري | قاسم محمد الدوري

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب اساسية استهلها الباحث بـ(مقدمة البحث واهميته) اذ قدم فيها شرحا في التطور الحاصل في المجتمع البشري الذي حلف ورائه اثارا سلبية على صحة الانسان ولاسيما الجهاز الدوري والجهاز التنفسي، وهذا ما جعل عناية الكثير من المنظمات الصحي | The importance of the study lies in the great increase in negative effects of global development on man's health. Thus many institutions aimed at finding solutions without using operations and medication. The field of physical education offered a great alternative to these two extreme health solutions in designing rehabilitation programs. The Problem of the study lies in the great increase of patients with heart diseases due to conditions in Iraq as well as lack of exercises. rehabilitation programs are limited in number because they cost a lot of money and time thus the researcher aimed at designing a rehabilitation program and applying it on patients. The Aim of The Study : 1. Designing a rehabilitation program for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac visualization in elderly men of the ages 50 - 55 years old.2. Identifying the effect of the program in the first stage (breathing exercises) on some functional indicators for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac revascularization.3. Identifying the effect of the program on the second stage 9varaious exercises) on some functional indicators for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac revascularization.Hypotheses of the study : 1) There are statistical differences between pre, mid and posttests affected by the rehabilitation program on some functional indicators of the heart for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac revascularization. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (60) elderly male patients with ischemic Heart Disease. The study included an application part done at the hospital and scientific and practical stages conducted on the subjects that the researcher conducted with the aid of specialized medical staff. The researcher described in details the methods he used for collecting information from experts in the medical field as well as physical education field. He also used pre and mid and post tests to execute the pilot study. The researcher used deep breath exercises, variable oxygenic exercises as well as the tread mill. The patients were monitored during the execution of the program. The data was collected, displayed and analyzed using proper statistical methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : 1. The time that the researcher used in the two stages is enough for conditioning and development of heart within three months. 2. The rehabilitation program proved to uplift cardiac ability through S.V indicator as well as increasing the duration of rehabilitation stages.Recommendations : 1. Generalizing the proposed program on all cardiac medical institutions and applying it to patients with similar conditions as well as paying attention to rehabilitation using physical exercises for cardiac patients. 2. Making similar studies and further researches on rehabiltion therapy for cardiac patients especially women.

دراسة تحليلية تقويمية مقارنة لانتخابات الاندية العراقية لعامي 2007 و2012 : الية مقترحة == An Analytical , Evaluative And Comparative Study of Iraqi Clubs Elections of 2007 - 2012 : Proposed Mechanism

Author name: فايز حسن عبد السادة

Supervisor name: احسان دهش جلاب

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Fitness

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

Abstract: الفصل الاول : التعريف بالبحث والذي تم التطرق فيه الى دور انتخابات الاندية الرياضية في وضع حجر الاساس نحو وجود هيئات ادارية تمتاز بالكفاءة مما ينعكس على مستوى التطور في الرياضة العراقية كما تطرق الباحث الى ضرورة تقييم اللوائح الانتخابية السابقة ومعرفة نقاط | Thesis consisted of five chapters as includedChapter : The definition of research and on which it is addressed to the role of sports clubs elections in the foundation stone towards the existence of administrative bodies - efficient, which will reflect on the reality of evolution in the Iraqi sport mode also addresses the researcher to the need to evaluate the previous electoral regulations and know the strengths and weaknesses as well as stand on the fact that the variables influential in the electoral process for the purpose of developing appropriate solutions, which represent the true mechanism by which the decision - makers are looking for gentlemen based at the Ministry of youth and Sports, either the research problem Gentlemen, those who are still in the ministry declare not satisfied with the results of the previous election for the global 2007 - 2012 negative and its impact on the reality of the Iraqi Sports all this without a scientific study or a realistic assessment of the causes that led to those results, and therefore it is necessary to look for the real, comprehensive and clear picture that put the electoral process in the correct path through the analysis and evaluation of the paragraphs of the previous electoral regulations and variables affecting and relating to the electoral process with a vertebrae and a solution suitable, after her future and clear objectives and all these things are steps in accordance with the scientific thought, and current research aims to achieve Altalia : - 10.Analysis of paragraphs on the electoral regulations for sports clubs for the years 2007 to 2012, with some of the paragraphs of the proposed statement of preference in paragraphs influential.2.Identify the most prominent themes and related paragraphs influential in the outcome of the Iraqi elections clubs down towards processed.3.The proposed mechanism that enhances the strengths of the previous and proposed regulations and the development of the reasons for moving axes to create an integrated electoral process free from gaps to ensure the existence of managerial competencies mode....The second chapter contains the theoretical and similar studies have been focusing on the concept of evaluation and the concept of election and Sports Club, said previous electoral regulations, either in connection with similar studies did not find a researcher similar research on electoral regulations affecting the electoral process or private sports clubs variables.The third chapter included research methodology and procedures field as used researcher Almahj descriptive survey manner for the purpose of achieving the goals of the research, and the research community includes administrative staff of the Ministry of Youth and Sports who worked elections sports clubs and members of the administrative bodies and committees overseeing and members of the opinion in the ministry, and was the most important research procedures field is a scientific basis for the proposed paragraphs of the electoral regulations and the most important topics affecting the process Alantkhabah. oadav researcher proposed mechanism paid administrative bodies toward the inevitable competition.The fourth quarter was to view and analyze and discuss the findings of the researcher of the results of each paragraph, and the most important conclusions of what comes1.Paragraph 3 - D is the most important paragraph between paragraphs for the former and the proposed regulations.2.The paragraphs (1,2) in the first axis and paragraph (1) in the fifth axis most important paragraphs axes Fayalamlah influencing the election.3.The focus of the owners of Discretion is the better, and the first axis is the worst they've achieved with ratios of the electoral process

تاثير التمرينات المهارية المتنوعة في تطوير اداء بعض انواع الهجوم الفردي والجماعي للاعبي كرة القدم == The Effect of Various Skill Exercises On The Development of Some Individual & Team Types of Offense Performance In Soccer

Author name: نصیر مزهر عبود

Supervisor name: محجوب ابراهيم ياسين المشهداني

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Football

Degree: Doctorate

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The importance of the study lies in applying various skill exercises during training sessions to develop the performance of some types of offenses in soccer.The problem of the study lies in the weakness in offense performance and comparing the training of Iraqi clubs' coaches with that of elite international clubs. The researcher noticed that our training sessions lack tactical individual and team preparations. In addition to that the researcher noticed that these types of offenses did not take their share in the training process according to scientific style.The aims of the study : 1. Designing and applying various skill exercises for developing some types of individual and team offenses in youth soccer. 2. Identifying the effect of various skill exercises on the development of some individual and team offenses in youth soccer.3. Identifying the differences between pre and posttests in both experimental and controlling groups in developing the performance of individual and team offense in youth soccer. 4. Identifying the differences in posttests results between the two groups in developing the performance of individual and team offense youth soccer.The Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are statistical differences between pre and posttests in the experimental and controlling groups in performing some individual and team offenses in youth soccer.2. Statistical differences between posttests in the experimental and controlling groups in performing individual and team offense in youth soccer in favor of the experimental group.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (56) youth soccer players in the soccer school for developing athletic work. (36) players were selected randomly for the main experiment and were divided into two groups; experimental and controlling group. The exercises lasted for three months with 3training sessions per week; each training session lasted 30 minutes.The training sessions started on 25/1/2014 and ended on 16/4/2014. Posttests were conducted 17 - 20/4/2014. The results were collected and analyzed using proper statisticalmethods then they were displayed and discussed in tables and figures. Finally the researcher concluded the following : 1. When skill exercises are combined of skill exercises and tactical exercises at the same time the better and faster are offensive tactical performance.2. Various skill exercises have a positive role in developing offense performance level (individual and team) and the

تاثير تمرينات خاصة في تطوير تحمل لقدرة والادراك الحس - حركي ودقة اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية للاعبي الفئات العالية بكرة السلة على الكراسي المتحركة == The Impact of Specific Exercises In Development of Power Endurance,Sense - Motor Perception And Accuracy of Perform of Some Attack Skills For High Faction of Basketball Players On Wheelchairs

Author name: احمد عامر محمد علي

Supervisor name: محمد جاسم احمد الياسري

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%20%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%202008.rar

University location: Babylon

First pages:

Abstract: aIncluded the importance of research in the use of high - intensity exercises for the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic basketball players on wheelchairs they represent the basic pillars rely on basic skills and important factors in raising the level of the training situation. The research problem has manifested itself in the presence of a large double the basketball players on wheelchairs in physical abilities, especially carrying capacity, as well as common sense - kinesthetic, which affects the accuracy of the performance of the basic skills because of the low level of the physical side.The objective of this research to develop special high - intensity exercises for players high basketball groups on wheelchairs according to recipe contribution rates and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic in the performance of the basic skills of players high basketball groups on wheelchairs. And to identify the impact of high - intensity exercises in the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic performance and accuracy of some of the skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs. I assume that there is a researcher significant effect of high - intensity exercises in the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic performance and accuracy of some of the skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.Turning to the theoretical studies researcher which contained multiple Investigation on the subject of the search.Has been used by researcher experimental style (two Almtkavitin) with pretest and posttest for suitability nature of the search, and select the researcher appointed from basketball players on the wheelchairs of the team of the province of Babylon and Baghdad, was selected sample of the community mentioned by category of disability and the results of tests reconnaissance and tribal randomly, Then, the researcher divided the sample into two unequal groups, The researcher used high - intensity exercises with the experimental research group, according to the proportion of their contribution to the performance skills, and use the regular curriculum with the control group.After the completion of the curriculum has been testing dimensional statistical treatments were used to reach the appropriate results were then viewing the results and analyzed and discussed researcher has come to the following conclusions : - 1. For high - intensity exercises a positive influence in the development of carrying capacity and kinesthetic sense (sense of distance and time - sense) and the accuracy of the performance skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.2. Exercise high intensity has developed better than exercise routine (traditional) in the component carrying capacity and the sense of kinesthetic (sense of distance and feel in time) and skill (high, correction of constancy, correction of motion, correction term stability, handling Vest, handling of overhead , handling over the shoulder) to the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.3. High - intensity exercises did not achieve a better development of regular exercise (traditional) in the skill (change direction) with the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.The most important recommendations reached by the researcher are : - 1. The necessity of the use of high - intensity exercises to develop the carrying capacity when training for basketball players on wheelchairs.2. The need to use the correct scientific method in the training of carrying capacity and the development of training curricula in line with the degree of disability and the training level of the basketball players on wheelchairs.3. The need to recognize the contribution of physical attributes and common - kinetics in the performance of each skill through the use of equations contribution ratios.

بناء بطاريتي اختبارات بدنية ومهارية في خماسي كرة القدم للاعبي فرق المدارس الابتدائية باعمار (9 - 12) سنة في مدينة السليمانية == Constructing Two Batteries For Test of Physical Fitness And Basic Skills of The Futsal Players In Sulaimani Primary Schools

Author name: مجيد خدا يخـش اسد

Supervisor name: ثيلام يونس علاوي الحديدي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Sulaimani - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Sulaymaniyah

First pages:

Abstract: The physical fitness and basic skills are consider to be as an important constituent in any sport, especially in team sports such as futsal, and in turn the factors represent a grouping factors, can be analyzed to most simple primitive factors. Both can not measured by just one test unit Therefore we most have a battery tests to measured all this components. Salamanca education began make competitions at basic school level, and this study the preparation of battery as a measurement to levels. The physical fitness and basic skills futsal for players in primary school. The current research aims at : • Construction a battery for testing the physical fitness of futsal players teams basic schools in Suleiman. • Construction a battery for testing the basic skills of futsal players teams for basic schools in Suleiman • Setting special norms for the units of the inventory for physical fitness and the basic skills of futsal player's teams for primary schools in sulaimani. Fields of Study•Human Fields : the futsal players teams for primary schools among (9 - 12) years old student in Suleiman • Time fields : 14/1/2007 - 17/5/2008. • Spatial fields : Playgrounds and c0urts of the study school. Theoretical part has tackled an futsal, a comparative between futsal and soccer, physical fitness, basic skills in futsal, the presentation of a series of previous studies, the development of the physical fitness aliments, and some similar studies. Procedures used : The descriptive approach has bee used. Some multi - purpose exploring experiments have been conducted. The sample of factor - building test has been chosen which includes 120 players random class way, after city centre has been divided into several geographical areas, the physical fitness and basic skills components has limited by analyses and validity content. The researcher designed some test units.Data have been collected ,based on 21 for physical fitness test, and 12 for basic skills. The mean, standard deviation variation, percentage, simple correlation, sequins coefficient, mode, z score, t score, the percentage of t score and factorial analysis by the basic components have been used as statistical means.The researcher has carried out the factor analyses of the Interco relational matrices for the variables of physical fitness as an initial solution followed by perpendicular turning and has arrived eight factors ,from the analysis of the physical fitness (21) variables. 4 of which have been accepted according to the conditions set for accepting the factor.They have been the first, second, third, and fourth factors Have been nominated and a number of tests have been set which represented the physical fitness;• First factor : Transitional speed according to the test of 20 - meter running from standing position.• Second factor : Flexibility according to the test of bending the trunk forward and downward from standing position.• Third factor : Agility according to the test of 4×10 shuttle run.• Forth factor : Explosive power according to the test of standing broad jump.As for the analysis of the variables of basic skills at futsal players , as an initial solution followed by perpendicular turning and has arrived four factors ,from the analysis of the basic skills of (12) variables. which have all been accepted according to the conditions set for accepting the factor.Have been nominated a number of tests have been set which represented the physical fitness;• First factor : dribbling according to the test of straight and zigzag dribbling • Second factor : passing according to the test of side passing according 4 second • Third factor dribbling & passing according to the test dribbling & passing to the stakes.• Forth factor : scoring according to at test scoring from 10 m distain. The researcher suggests several ideas the fit the context of the result obtained in this study.

Author name: احمد كاظم عبد الكريم

Supervisor name: سوسن هدود عبيد شعيلة

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Handball

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B8%D9%85%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%202015.rar

University location: Babylon

First pages:

Abstract: The study included five parts; the first one included giving an idea of the research and its importance in paying attention for the Physical training advancement in the various games of which is handball on the Arab, regional and world level. Iraq is one of the countries that seek to achieve that advancement which is a reflection of knowledge of the different sciences and conducting researches in a scientific way. The role of measuring and testing appeared as a tool of evaluation in the athletic field for being one of the sciences on which athletic training science is based on which has an important and basic role in evaluating the level of the training state of the player, hence knowing the degree to which the player has achieved his training method within his training scope. As for the problem of the research, it lies in the need of handball for a more realistic and objective tests with a precision in evaluation, especially evaluating the training state of the player to show his readiness and efficiency for playing. The tests lose its value if they do not stimulate the needs and attitudes of playing in the competition, on one hand, and many coaches resort to choose limited tests that do not determine the strengths and weaknesses of the players for not being dedicated for revealing the state of training of the players. The aim of the research is summarized in building a group of tests for the physical abilities and the skills with a group of programmed tests, as well assetting standards and levels for them to evaluate the training level of the players aging from 15 - 17 years old in the teams of the Middle Euphrates. As for the fields of research, it is represented by the human resources of the young players of the (Al - Kufa, Nafut al Wsat, Al - Saniya, Al - Misayab, Al - Qasim and Karbalaa) for handball and the temporal field for the period 1 - 6/2013, and 1/07/2014 and the spatial field in the open playgrounds for the mentioned teams. In the second part the research tackled the theoretical subject related to the variables of the research of physical and functional ability and the skills. In the third part the methodology of the research and the field procedures has been tackled. The descriptive method with survey has been adopted to go with the nature of the problem. The sample taken was 36 players and the programmed group 48 players. The variables of the research has been determined and their tests through setting five tests; 1 physical, 4 skillful and 10 programmed tests which were described and applied on the programmed sample, based on the light of that, standards and levels were decided to evaluate the training state by using the related statistical methods. In the fourth part a comprehensive preview was made for all the results of the programmed group in the special training state tests through the tables and their analysis. In the fifth part the results were listed of which are the relative differentiation in the perfect standards and levels of thehandball players 15 - 17 years old concerning the training state of the special physical, skillful and functional state, with medium training state in most of the abilities in the special level with some conditions in a good state. Hence, the level of the players varied and also the level of the training programs of the coaches as a result. In the light of that, many recommendations have stated by the handball coaches concerning measure and structural periodical testing within the training methodology of the coaches. Also, the training programs should be more dedicated and specialized in developing the training level

تاثير التمرين (المكثف والموزع) باسلوب المحطات واستعمال اجهزة مساعدة في تطوير اهم القدرات الحركية وتعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالجمناستك الفني للرجال

Author name: حيدر محمود عبد الله

Supervisor name: علي جواد عبد العماري

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Gymnastics

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Babylon

First pages:

تاثير الحمل التدريبي للعتبة الفارقة اللاهوائية في التحمل الخاص وبعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية وانجاز عدو400 متر حرة للشباب == The Effect of The Training Bearing For The Anaerobic Threshold Defining In Special Carry On And Some Physiological Changes And Achievement Running In 400 Meters For The Youth

Author name: عامر محمد ناصر العلي

Supervisor name: رحيم رويح حبيب الصافي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

Abstract: ان عمليات الاعداد البدني والفسيولوجي لفعالية عدو 400 متر يجب ان تسعى من خلال برامج التدريب الى تنمية التحمل باسلوب تدريبات تحمل اللاكتيك وذلك لاداء وتحمل الجهد اثناء السباق وزيادة كفاءة العضلات في تحمل حامض اللاكتيك مما يساعد في تاخير ظهور التعب والحفاض ع | 1 - The effect of bearing training in special Carry on (bearing speed - bearing strength - bearing performance.2 - The effect of the training load for the anaerobic threshold distinguishing the changes (lactic acid in the blood - Hemoglobin - the pulmonary ventilation - The pulse rate - Vo2 max )3 - The effect of bearing training on the anaerobic threshold to achieve running in 400 meters.Assignments of Research : 1 - The bearing training on the anaerobic threshold effects in special Carry on 2 - The bearing training on the anaerobic threshold effects in physiological changes. 3 - The bearing training on the anaerobic threshold effects on the achievement.The Researcher used the training curriculum that design equal groups and he identified a group of athletes who young team for Wassit Province in athletics and taking a sample of them with estimated at (12) athletic runner and then determine the physical tests and physiological changes to 400meter running , these tests under the supervision of Messrs experts and specialists and the items the training curriculum for training the anaerobic threshold into two groups the first concerned with the level of efficiency and exercises less, the second concerned with the level of effective exercises and more in your stamina and some physiological variables and achievement , in addition to , The sample was divided into two experimental and has been testing the two groups and to identify the results and extract the homogeneity and equal for both groups and then proceeded researcher in the application of the training curriculum, which applied to 8 weeks by 3 training modules took a week to reach the total training modules 24 and a training unit within the threshold distinguishing training anaerobic tolerances private. It was physiological variables measuring effort before and after the enemy 400 meters.Researcher ConclusionThe conclusion included : 1 - There was an effect during the training for the anaerobic threshold in improve and develop the physiological changes. (under study )and achievement.2 - There was an effect in training for the anaerobic threshold in exercises less than activity level and better than exercises in a level to improve and develop the physiological changes. (under study )and achievement.3 - Appearing differences between the two groups displayed on the search at the post - test variables (pulse rate - Concentration - lactic acid in the blood - and the amount of oxygen and blood Hemoglobin - and vital capacity after achievement the effort and the running of 400 meters for the first experimental group.4 - Appearing random differences between pretest and posttest for changing blood Hemoglobin.5 - Appearing positive relationship between pulse rate and level of lactic acid in the blood The maximum consumption of oxygen and vital capacity of blood Hemoglobin the effort after.6 - Led training anaerobic threshold distinguishing that used by the first experimental group is better than in results the threshold distinguishing anaerobic exercises used by the second experimental group in some of the variables of the study and achievement running 400 meters

تاثير استراتيجية خرائط المفاهيم في التحصيل المعرفي وتطبيق بعض التشكيلات الدفاعية والهجومية بكرة اليد للطلاب == The Effect of Concept Maps Strategy In The Collection of Knowledge And The Application of Some of The Offensive And Defensive Formations For Students Hand Ball

Author name: حسام غالب عبد الحسين

Supervisor name: رغداء حمزة حسين السفاح

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%20%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%20%202015.rar

University location: Babylon

First pages:

Abstract: يعد الميدان الرياضي احد الميادين التي تهتم باستعمال الاستراتيجيات الحديثة لما لها من اثر ايجابي في سرعة التعلم وفي استثمار الجهد المبذول في الوقت المحدد وان اعتمادها كمحور اساس في التعلم يؤهل الطلاب لممارسة وتعلم المهارات الاساسية،، لذا فاستراتيجية خرائط | The athletic field one of the areas concerned with the use of modern strategies because of its positive impact on the learning speed in the investment effort in time and adopted as a hub based in learning prepares students to practice and learn the basic skills, so the strategy of concept maps are an important and effective strategies in over training of students to the concepts and the research problem lies in that many of the teachers do not take into account the impact of modern strategies in the development of cognitive achievement and field application, and defensive and offensive formations need to be a big help on the structure of knowledge right move by the positions of the numerous and changing play. So felt the researcher to use concept maps that have been used in many of the theoretical scientific journals just entered the sports side and use them in the field application in addition to the cognitive aspect to be a new experience for this strategy in the sports side, as well as to gain time and effort to be a method of education effectively used by teachers to achieve the best strategy the results The objectives of the research were 1 - At the cognitive test collectible hand ball for students fourth stage College of Physical Education. 2 - Identify the effect of concept maps strategy in the collection of knowledge and the application of some defensive and offensive formations ball hand for students. The research hypotheses were 1 - There is a significant effect of the use of concept maps strategy in the collection of knowledge for students hand ball. 2 - There is a significant effect of the use of concept maps strategy in the application of some of the defensive and offensive formations ball hand for students. To achieve the objectives and hypotheses, the researcher used the experimental method designed Almtkavitin groups of tribal measurement and post and define the research community students the fourth stage in the Faculty of Physical Education at the University of Karbala for the academic year (2013 - 2014) and totaling 96 students and select a sample test building grades manner Statistics preview by (50) students, the choice of the main sample to search by (36) students, such as where (18) students from the Division of (a) the experimental group and the like (18) students from the Division (b) the control group. After obtaining the results were statistically treated through the use of (statistical bag. Sps) and after the results were displayed in tables and analyzed and discussed. And which has been reached is the most important conclusions as follows 1 - Increase the proportion of cognitive achievement experimental group that used the concept maps strategy compared with the control group used the traditional approach taken by the teacher 2 - outweigh the experimental group that used the concept maps strategy to the control group in the application of offensive and defensive formations One of the main recommendations of the following1 - The need for the use of concept maps strategy in the development of the collection of knowledge through the preparation of specific academic subject conceptual maps 2 - The need for the use of concept maps strategy in the development of skills that are taught in handball or the rest of the other games

تاثير برنامج تدريبي في بعض القدرات البدنية والمتغيرات البايوميكانيكية ونسبة مساهمتها في انجاز الوثب الطويل للناشئين == The Effectiveness of The Training Program In Some of The Physical Capacities And The Biomechanical Variables And Their Contributions In Achieving The Long Jumping For The Young Players

Author name: عبد الجبار كريم علو

Supervisor name: نبيل محمود شاكر السعدي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Fitness

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: Long jump achievement for the young players depends on special physical capacities and the artistic performance defined by several biomechanical variables, this requires former scientific planning for the sport training programs using modern ways and methods of sport training, because of the low level of long jump achievement for young players and the lack of teacher's interest in developing special physical capacities and biomechanical variables effecting achievement the researcher prepared a training program to develop physical abilities , biomechanical variables, achievement , and the percentage of its contribution in the long jump achievement for young players so that the teachers can benefit from it in planning their training programs.The study aimed to the following : 1. preparing a training program for the long jump achievement for young players.2. Recognizing the effect of the training program in some physical capacities and biomechanical variables and long jump achievement for young players.3. Recognizing the percentage of contribution of some physical capacities and biomechanical variables in the long jump achievement for young players.To check the aims of the study the researcher assumed the following : 1. There are significant differences between the before and after test results in physical capacities and biomechanical variables and the long jump achievement for the young players.2. The physical capacities and biomechanical variables contribute in different percentages in the long jump achievement for young players.Concerning the theoretical studies the researcher discussed the training program, physical capacities, and biomechanical variables special for long jump for young players, along with the contribution percentage and the artistic stages of the long jump performance, and the previous studies related to the subject of this study were also discussed.The experimental method of the single group was used, and the researcher performed the following field procedures : - The sample of the study contained the long jump players in the training centre for the strength sports in Dyala aged (16 - 17) years, numbered (9 ) players. - Defining the methods, ways, and tools used in the research. - Defining the physical variables and its special tests and performing the scientific basics that are corrected by the researcher and defining the biomechanical variables and the method of measuring it. - The first field experiment special for the physical and biomechanical variables and the second field experiment special for the training program. - The before tests were performed. - Steps of preparing the training program. - Applying the training program that included four training units every week on (Friday, Saturday, Monday, Wednesday) for eight weeks, in total of (32) training units. - After performing the training program the after tests were performed in the same conditions of the before tests. - The results were processed and they concluded the data concerning the research using the statistical program (SPSS), and after that the results were projected, analyzed, and discussed, and the researcher achieved many conclusions including : ? The Effectiveness of the training program in developing the achievement of the long jump.? The effectiveness of the training program in developing the physical capacities understudy (speed - strength - distinctive power - flexibility).? The effectiveness of the training program in developing the biochemical variables understudy (approach angle ,pushing angle, starting angle, approach speed, starting speed, pushing time, instantaneous pushing, the efficiency of the instantaneous pushing).d? The physical capacities combined and the biochemical variables combined ,all which connected with the achievement that has significant indication.? Each one of the physical abilities and the biochemical variables contributed to the achievement of the long jump for the young players, and each has its own nature and contribution.In the light of the previous results the researcher recommends the following : ? Use the training program in developing the physical capacities and the biomechanical variables and the achievement of the young players in the long jump.? Adopt the results of the physical capacities and the biomechanical variables investigated and to get benefit from them in preparing the training programs for the long jumping.? Enable the trainers to know the biomechanical variables and the kinetic analysis programs.? Make studies and similar researches by using various training tools at different levels.? Considering the contribution percentages of the physical and biomechanical variables and benefiting from it in planning the long jump training programs for young players

ادارة الوقت والذكاء الشعوري لدى اعضاء الهيئات الادارية في الاتحاد المركزي للسباحة وفروعه في العراق وعلاقتهما بكفاية الاداء == Time Management And Emotional Intelligence of The Members of The Governing Bodies In Central Swimming Federation And Its Branches In Iraq And Their Relationship Enough Performance

Author name: اسماء حسون مشكور

Supervisor name: عايدة علي حسين البياتي | مواهب حميد الجبوري

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: اشتمل على مقدمة البحث واهميته في ان ادارة الاتحادات الرياضية لا تقل شانا عن ادارة المؤسسات الحكومية وتتحدد بمتطلبات عدة، واصبح من الضروري الاهتمام بتحسين مهارات وقدرات اعضاء هيئاتها الادارية بدراسات علمية، وتكمن اهمية البحث في السعي لتحقيق اهداف العلم | It included the introduction of research and its importance in the sports federations management not less important than government institutions management determined several requirements, and it has become necessary to focus on improving the skills and abilities of members of the administrative bodies, scientific studies, and is the importance of research in the quest to achieve the objectives of the flag, which stand on the scientific diagnosis of the level of both Intelligence emotional, time management and the adequacy of the performance of the members of the administrative bodies in Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq and the relationship between them, and the problem of the research was to follow through researcher to work unions and continuous monitoring, especially Swimming Federation in Iraq observed variation in the level of performance and commitment of its staff careers and training in the implementation of what It requires them through the role assigned to each member of the governing body role, especially since the successful management are that create the right conditions to enable the energies of cadres working and benefiting from this institution.The Aims of the research were : 1 Identify the management level at the time members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq.2 to identify the level of emotional intelligence of the members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq.3 to identify the adequacy of the level of performance of the members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq.4. identify the relationship of time management and emotional intelligence enough performance for members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq. The limits of research : it has been the human domain : members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq (Central Union, the unions - Sub), and field schedule : Duration period from 11/25/2015 until 01/11/2015, and the spatial domain : the headquarters of the Olympic Committee Iraqi national, and the headquarters of the Central Union of Swimming, and the headquarters of unions in sub provinces except Kurdistan region of Iraq. In Part II researcher dealt with the theoretical framework of the topics relevant research topics, and previous studies associated with it. In Part III researcher descriptive approach was used in a manner standard questionnaire relations on a sample of members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq's (52) by (100%) of the original community, it has been divided according to the study requirements to three samples (sample statistical analysis of the three measures The sample reconnaissance, and sample key to the application of the three scales, were identified three variables of the study and standards were conducted amendment to this Almqayeyis according steps were adopted scientific basis in a systematic fashion the foundations of scientific and transactions included in sequence to be suitable for the phenomenon being studied and appropriate target sample, were experimenting with these three standards to be finalized , and then applied to the main sample and used by the researcher statistical Pouch social system (SPSS) version (V21), (statistical package for social sciences) was automatically recalculated each of the percentage values, and the arithmetic mean, standard error of the mean, standard deviation, and the mediator, and vein, and the coefficient of simple correlation (person), and the coefficient of correlation Spearman Brown, and equation (KR - 21), and equation (Alpha Crunbach), standard error of the transaction correlation, and the coefficient of convolution (person), and test (t - test) of the samples is correlated, were identified the levels of the results of measurements compared with the central premise of each measure.Part IV has been the Results graphic forms, tables and detailed scale and dimensions for each of its paragraphs and then check my thesis research.The conclusions in Part V were : 1. The three study measures (time management) and (emotional intelligence) and (adequacy performance) suitable for measurement of time management and emotional intelligence and the adequacy of the performance heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq.2. The heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq need to manage and organize their time and administrative work in the unions.3. that the level of emotional intelligence to the heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq was not required in the administrative work in the unions level.4. The adequacy of the performance level needed to develop the heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq.5. The time management is a positive relationship to improve the adequacy of the performance at the heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq.6. The positive emotional IQ is linked to improving the adequacy of the performance at the heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq.

تاثير منهج تعليمي باسلوب منحى النظم في تطوير ميكانيكية جسد الممثل المسرحي على وفق بعض الصفات البدنية والقدرات الحركية == The Effect of The Teaching Curriculum By The System Approach Style To Develop The Theatrical Actor Body According To Some of Physical Qualities And The Motor Abilities

Author name: محمد نصير فالح محمد

Supervisor name: حاجم شاني عودة الربيعي | طارق عبد الكاظم العذاري

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Fitness

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

Abstract: تتحدد اهمية البحث في اعداد منهج تعليمي بوصفه استراتيجية جديدة لتطوير ميكانيكية الاداء الجسدي للممثل المسرحي من خلال تنمية وتطوير بعض القدرات والصفات البدنية والحركية من اجل تحقيق تطورا وتعلما منتجا ذا مردودات كمية ونوعية اذ تتكامل وتترابط تلك الصفات والقد | The important of the research I to per pure the teaching curriculum as a new strategic to develop the body's performance mechanical of the theatrical actor through grow and developing some of the abilities and the motor , physical qualities for sake of the achieving the develop , teach with lead to complete and connect those qualities and abilities with each other to give the scientific indication by it we can discover the improving in the body's performance during the curricum application period that supporting the positive direction of the theatrical actor , then may be lead to support the abilities which occur in the technical , motor conduct also achieve the expressive mechanical performance with the effect visual speech as well as the progress and achieve the technical performance with the more slipping , beauty , expressing and accuracy by the mechanical science obedient in the motor analysis of the body's performance. The Aims of the research.1 - Knowing the effect of the teaching curriculum by using the system approach style to develop the mechanical of the theatrical actor body and the value of some physical qualities and the motor abilities for the experimental research group.2 - Knowing the variations of the body's mechanical change value and the physical qualities the motor abilities for the theatrical actor between the pre - post tests of the research groups ; experimental and the controlling.3 - Knowing the variations in the body mechanical change valu and in the physical qualities , the motor abilities of the theatrical actor between the research groups ; ( the experimental and the controlling ) in the post tests.The Hypotheses 1 - The teaching curriculum by using the system approach style has the positive effect in develop the body mechanical of the theatrical actor the motor abilities and the physical equalities 2 - There are significant differences in the body's mechanical change value and in the physical equalities , the motor abilities of the theatrical actor between the per - post tests for the research group (the experimental and the controlling).3 - There are significant differences in the body's mechanical change value and in the physical qualities and the motor abilities between the research groups (the experimental and control ) in the post test.The researcher uses the experimental curriculum because it's more suitable with the research problem. The sample of the research were the first stage student in the theater department fine art college. Al - Basra university.The researcher uses in his research procedures : The physical , the motor tests to evaluate the theater technical performance and the video picturing of the thrust movement by the saber weapon in the pre - post tests , the researcher prepare the suggestion curriculum which is consist of 24 teaching unit and apply during 8 weeks. The researcher gain the results by the suitable statics means and the data nature. in order to discussion them by Accuracy scientific style to achieve the study's aim The research conclusion - The suggestion teaching curriculum by the organize curve a chive positively to develop the mechanical body of the theater actor from that the experimental group a chive amorally in the study changes (technical performance , physical , biomechanical) against the centrally group.Recommendation Working must be to develop the theater actor body by the teaching , training units which have the motor , physical , mechanical nature which in cluded the a ctoring and fitness in theater.Necessity depend on the biochemical subject in the high and primary studies entries of the theater department in the beautiful art college which has the big effect to accuracy student knowing of the mechanical the body's performance and the effected power in it also the physical law which controlling in it.

تاثير تمرينات القوة الخاصة واستعمال نوابض الارتداد في القدرات البدنية والاداء الفني وانجاز ركض 100م حواجز للطالبات == The Effect of Strength Training For The Use of Rebound Springs In The Physical And Technical Performance And Completion Ran The 100 Meter Hurdles For Students

Author name: زينب قحطان عبد المحسن الهاشمي

Supervisor name: فاطمة عبد مالح | اسيل جليل كاطع

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Fitness

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: ويعد علم التدريب الرياضي الحديث عملية تربوية علمية مبنية على اسس صحيحة هدفها وصول اللاعبين الى التكامل في الاداء الفني وهذا يتم عن طريق التاثير المنظم والدقيق بواسطة استعمال التمارين البدنية التي تحدث تغيرات خاصة في عمل اعضاء واجهزه جسم الرياضي والتي بدور | During the modern era the world has witnessed in the various fields of industrial, economic, scientific and technical life, which reflected positively on the evolution and development of the field of sports events and sports in various countries around the world and contributed to the advancement of science, including the science of sports training. Sports training science is modern educational process scientific built on the basis of incorrect goal access players to the integration of the technical performance and this is done through systematic influence and flour by the use of physical exercises that occur, especially in the work of the members of the changes and devices athletic body, which in turn lead to higher organs and systems efficiently to achieve high sports achievements.The Athletics, Vtad Bride Olympics where excitement and fun and competition, and the 100m hurdles, which is one of the activities of athletics that require effort to Aigv only learn the technical aspects but also to other things related to aspects of physical and kinetic her. These effectiveness need to force special (Guo Ultimate fast, Guo explosive, carrying power), which plays an important role in athletics, especially in the working muscles in the legs, specifically in the effectiveness of the barriers. I've used a researcher educational and training tool for the development of muscle strength, which is special to the effectiveness of the physical abilities ran the 100 meter hurdles for women. The importance of research manufactures springs bounce a means educational and training statement impact on the physical and technical performance in the effectiveness ran the 100 meter hurdles. After fleshed using strength training special with the addition of light weights lower limbs. Research problem by observing the researcher being teaching for students second phase that most students to have weakness in the physical side of any lack of ownership of the physical capabilities that them reaching to pass the barriers as one of the events that require the type of physical and skill integration as well as the lack of use of teaching aids and training utilities to achieve the goal Alaoho required learning and then the evolution of technical performance and then achievement. Vtalebatt find it difficult to pass the barrier and not Amkanethen so. Where they feel hesitant of their inability to fall or passing moment passing. Where they learn how to pass the barrier and there are students from the difficulty in this and there fail in passing, and even students who improves passing may be a barrier or two or number of little to no continuing to pass the rest of the other ten barriers or completed in a good and timely passing without to obtain the optimum result. This felt researcher preparation and learning medium courses in that one Alo'hai springs recoil and hiring a private exercises and weights Additional lower limbs that work first towards the development of physical strength (strength, explosiveness, distinctive strength quickly, carrying power) of the two men when passing through the checkpoint, was used bearing strength as an aid strength training in the performance of the explosive characteristic speed and strength in the curriculum through many iterations in her delay the onset of signs of fatigue and thus to know if there impact in improving physical and technical performance and achievement for this event. From this point of this study was to afflict knowing all the true dimensions of this issue and be aware of. Research goals : 1 - Manufacturing springs recoil device. 2. Prepare strength exercises using the recoil springs 3. Identify the effect of strength training for the use of rebound springs in the physical and technical performance and achievement ran the 100 meter hurdles for students. 4. Identify the effect of strength training for the use of rebound springs and weights Hvifa in Aladaoualibdna and technical completion ran the 100m hurdles for students. 5. Identify the fur khat between the post tests to search the three groups in the physical and technical performance and the completion ran the 100m hurdles for students. Presumably Search : 1 There are significant Specialist between tribal and dimensional tests of strength for the physical and technical performance and achievement differences ran 100 - meter hurdles at the totals for the same search. There are two significant differences between the three groups in the a posteriori tests of strength and performance for physical and technical achievement differences ran 100 meter hurdles. Researcher used the experimental method and the sample students phase two in the Faculty of Physical Education for Girls / University of Baghdad and of their number (21) students, divided into three groups two experimental and control group the number of each group was (7) students first experimental kit is applied to force the special exercises and weights the two men and the use of springs recoil device second experimental group applied strength training for the use of only recoil springs device either the control group have been applied exercises for just continued training program (23) week carried out by (2) units per week, and the time period for the implementation of the exercises (50) minutes using Albulayomterc style way of training pulsation. After a tribal tests and post test results were presented and analyzed and discussed by addressing Alianat statistical system spss. Through these results researcher found to conclusions as follows : 1 - influenced own strength training with weights and use a positive rebound in physical and technical performance and achievement of the effectiveness of springs ran the 100m hurdles at the experimental research sample first. 2 - influenced exercises using positive recoil springs in the physical and technical performance and achievement of the effectiveness ran the 100 meter hurdles at the experimental research sample II. 3 - influenced own strength training in a positive physical and technical performance and achievement of the effectiveness ran the 100 meter hurdles at the control sample. 4 - the first experimental group achieved a positive development in the physical and technical performance and achievement better than the second experimental group and control group

التنبؤ بانموذج سببي للاداء المهاري بدلالة اهم القياسات الجسمية والبدنية والحركية والوظيفية لانتقاء الاشبال بكرة القدم == Sampling Causal Prediction of Performance In Terms of The Most Important Physical Skill And Physical And Movment And Functional Measurements For The Selection of The Cubs Football

Author name: مهند ياسر دايخ

Supervisor name: سلام جبار صاحب

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Fitness

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

Abstract: ان عملية اختيار الرياضيين تعتبر في الدرجة الاولى عملية اقتصادية تلجا اليها الكثير من الدول حتى توفر الوقت والجهود وتحرز افضل النتائج كما ان عملية الاختيار تساعد بحدود كبيرة في استثمار الجهود والموارد البشرية في هذا الميدان، لذا فان تكوين وتشكيل هذه المو | The sports results lasting change and this continuity called for the use of quantification to the specifications and capabilities of the players physical and motor skills and functional system for the purpose of forming a model of the player is able to reach the upper levels, Vmoasfat typical for players to be determined by mathematical findings analysis, age in years as well as a measure for the process of the formation of indicators determinants of forecasting and the relationship between these parameters and choosing the most important since the choice of athletes process is considered in the first - class economic process used by many countries in order to provide efforts and making the best results as the selection process helps large limits in investment efforts and human resources in this field, so the composition and formation these specifications and capabilities typically give those in charge of the selection process a chance to get a player who has the ability and potential to reach the upper levels, and the setting for the athletes to participate in competitions crucial Transaction centered on a number of the most important of these factors factor is the selection of talented children to sports in general and football in particular, and to determine the capabilities and efficiencies enjoyed by the individual in our field athlete tests used to measure what accomplished athlete, and highlights the importance of this study is to dive by the direct and indirect relations in skill performance and therefore provide an integrated series of interrelatedRelationships enable trainers to handle combined and complementary to each other, and by which they can achieve and ensure the training to work through the clarity of these relationships and composition. The research problem lies through experience and inform the researcher noted the omission objective selection process according to variables (physical measurements, physical, and motor, and functional) also did not receive these items interest CAF to collect them and see their effects among themselves as well as the impact of performance skill at sports preparation for the game and this is a problem you need to addressed by the study and analysis.. especially if we know that these ages is the first adulthood after passing the stage of late school or second childhood and ending age (10 - 12 years), although this stage, which is characterized by rapid growth, it was an attempt researcher to address this imbalance in the preparation and planning to build a broad and promising base from which foundation for a prosperous future for the sector ball process, trying to find scientific formulas for the adoption of physical and physical and kinetic and functional measurements and knowledge of their effects causality as an indication of what devolves to the sports level Mharria as well as upgrading the training aspect for the economy, effort and money in the selection and preparation athletes are highly preparations to get to the upper levels. The Aim of research : 1. At a causal relationship models for the variables (physical and kinetic functional somatic) basic skills (control, suppressions, RoRo, handling, scoring). 2. knowledge of the most important relationships between physical and kinetic characteristics and functional indicators, physical measurements contribute to the level of basic skills under study for the Cubs. 3. knowledge of direct and indirect relationships of the variables (physical and functional somatic motor) with basic skills under study. 4. build a predictive equation for the level of basic skills under study according to the causal models of cubs in terms of the most important physical and kinetic characteristics and functional indicators and physical measurements. 1. The possibility of finding causal models of direct and indirect relationships between variables (physical and kinetic, functional and physical) with basic skills under study. 2. The existence of causal relationships directly and indirectly to the variables (physical and kinetic, functional and physical) with basic skills under study.3. The possibility of a predictive equation for the skill level of performance based on the most important physical and kinetic characteristics and functional indicators and physical measurements. The areas of research have included the human sphere (the players teams primary school boys in football aged (11 - 12 years) and participants in the school year (2013 - 2014) to the center of the province of Diwaniyah, and determine the temporal area in the period between (15/10/2013 ) and up (26/10/2014)Chapter II : theoretical studies and previous studies : Was it addressed path analysis, and model causal, and basic skills in football, and skills under study, and performance skills, and selection in the field of sports and physical measurements (Alantorphumicria), and physical attributes, and path analysis models (or causal models) , and the qualities or kinetic capabilities. As previous studies have included : study (peace Jabbar owner), and study (sacrificed Tariq Shaukat).Chapter III : field research methodology and procedures : And the researcher used the descriptive survey manner Relations connectivity, and a description of the sample and the method selected, and means of data that included hardware and tools to collect and a nomination form, the most important physical measurements and physical characteristics and kinetic and functional indicators, and to identify the basic skills of soccer, the most important functional indicators, as well as identify the most important tests of the qualities of physical and motor skill and experience to ensure the exploratory and scientific foundations of the tests used in research and experience the main statistical means. Results and analysis and discussion : Consisted Results and processed statistically and classified in a set of tables and then analyzed and discussed in a scientific manner supported by scientific sources have been through it to reach the achievement of the objectives of this research and homework. Chapter V : Conclusions and Recommendations : In light of the discussion of the findings of the researcher has concluded several conclusions was the most important : 1. Health causal models to analyze the track and in a statement to clarify the primacy of the variables in terms of being independent and subsidiary argument.2. The emergence of the effects of direct and indirect between variables (physical, and physical, and motor, and functional) with each other and with the skills (control, handling, Ro - Ro, suppression, handling). 3. Find predictive equations using path analysis by relying on the course and direction of relations between the independent and the amount and intermediate and dependent variables. The researcher recommended several recommendations, including : 1. The need to adopt a causal models to predict the performance of practical skills (control, handling, Ro - Ro, suppression, handling). 2. The need to adopt a causal models in the selection by the direct and indirect relationships between the variables of the study as well as the interrelationships to develop the selection process. 3. The design of training curricula by drawing on the skills of the causal models under study.

تاثير التمرينات المركبة بالوسائط البصرية والسمعية بالاساليب المتغير والعشوائي والمتداخل في تطوير دقة وسرعة الاستجابة الحركية لبعض المهارات الفنية للاعبي الكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Compound Exercises Visual And Audio Media Methods And Random Variable And Interoperability In The Development of Accuracy And Speed of The Motor To Respond To Some of The Technical Skills of Volleyball Players

Author name: علي سبهان صخي الكعبي

Supervisor name: مصطفى حسن عبد الكريم

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The importance of the study lies in designing audio - visual compound exercises using varied and random styles to develop accuracy and motor Response speed in some volleyball technical skills. These exercises will improve the accuracy of skill performance and the acquisition of competitive edge that will eventually lead to peak performance and accuracy. The problem of the study lies in the lack of interest in audio - visual compound exercises during training sessions although they are very important in developing the accuracy and the speed of motor response in volleyball skills. These exercises are similar to game situations thus they will enable players to develop these skills as well as their physical traits. In addition to that, coaches do not take into consideration selecting the best style that suit their players during training. The aims of the study : 1. Designing audio - visual compound exercises to develop the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill using varied and random styles.2. Identifying the effect of audio - visual compound exercises to develop the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill using varied and random styles.3. Identifying the best style (varied or random and varied - random) in developing the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill. The Hypotheses of the Study : 1. There are statistical differences between pre and posttests in audio - visual compound exercises in developing the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill in favor of the posttests.2. There are statistical differences in the posttests of audio - visual compound exercises in developing the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (32) young volleyball players of the ages 16 - 18 years old. They were all selected from Al Kurkh education league and Al - Shurta club for the season 2013 - 2014). Al - Kurk Education league players were (12) while Al Shurta players were (20) player. The researcher divided them into three experimental groups; one for Al - Kurk education league (12) players, the two other experimental groups consisted of Al Shurta club players each included (10 ) players. The first group represented audio - visual compound exercises using varied style included Al - Shurta club (1), the second group represented audio - visual compound exercises using the random style included Al Shurta club (2). The final group represented audio - visual compound exercises using varied - random styles included Al Kurk education league (3). Finally the researcher concluded the following : 1. Using audio - visual compound exercises using varied style helped in developing the accuracy and motor response speed of some volleyball technical skills.2. Using audio - visual compound exercises using random style helped in developing the accuracy and motor response speed of some volleyball technical skills.3. Using audio - visual compound exercises using varied - random styles was the best styles in developing the accuracy and motor response speed of some volleyball technical skills.4. Using multiple stimuli in one exercise for more than one skill place difficult demands on the motor program of players (game - like situation) yet if used with regular frequency experience will increase thus the time of motor response will decrease. 5. Using different and variable accuracy and motor response speed using audio - visual apparatuses helped in developing the accuracy and speed of motor response of some volleyball technical skills.

تاثير منهج على وفق استراتيجيي المجموعات المرنة ومحطات التعلم في تطوير مستوى الاداء لبعض الحركات الارضية والتحصيل المعرفي في الجمناستك == The Impact of The Curriculum According To Strategists Flexible Groups And Learning Stations In The Development of The Level of Performance And Cognitive Achievement of Some Ground Movements In Gymnastics

Author name: محمد قاسم عبد الله العزاوي

Supervisor name: اسماعيل عبد زيد عاشور الكرعاوي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Gymnastics

Degree: Doctorate

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: التعريف بالبحث وشمل المقدمة واهمية البحث وهي : ان الاهتمام المتزايد الذي اولته الدراسات والبحوث في التربية البدنية والرياضية باستراتيجيات التعلم والتعليم بغية الوقوف على اهم هذه الاستراتيجيات التي تعمل على تفاعل المتعلم مع الدرس بما يلائم قدراته البدنية ا | Definition of research and included front and the importance of research , namely : that the increased attention given by studies and research in physical education and sports strategies for learning and teaching in order to stand on the most important of these strategies that work on the interaction of the learner with the lesson to suit the physical abilities of public and achieving educational goals and then raise the level of learning , which led to the strategies used in modern learning and seeking to apply the best teacher can even be accessed from the learner to the level of the best in performance skills and knowledge. Hence the importance of the use of flexible strategies groups and learning stations to reach scientific results can be utilized in the learning process and the development level of performance.The problem with search through the work of researcher taught gymnastics for students in the Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Basic Education Mustansiriya University and his observation of the educational process for this article at the college , noted that a lot of teachers do not follow the modern strategies and their application in the field of teaching and learning the lessons of scientific , but rely on the traditional method in the process educational , while the modern strategies to encourage scientific education and learning at the same time and it's built on the appropriate capabilities and abilities and capabilities of mental and physical abilities and skills of the students. In spite of the findings of the researchers and scholars of positive results in the field of teaching methods therefore came I thought the researcher the possibility of teaching groups and flexible learning stations for some gymnastics skills Ground Padres Physical Education where they can individualize the experience of the learner develop learners stations that take into account the level of their abilities or interests while they are learning skills Padres Physical Education, and the researcher believes that connect the business of teaching and learning stations, flexible groups constitutes a degree of difficulty in terms of its procedures are designed to perform several levels of skill and one at the same time.Research objectives : 1. The number of curriculum strategies according to the groups and flexible learning stations to develop a level of performance and cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.2. Identify the impact of the curriculum on the strategies according to groups and flexible learning stations to develop a level of performance and cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.Recognition rates of improvement in the level of aggregates search performance and cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.The research hypotheses : 1. No statistically significant differences between the results of the tests before and after the groups flexible strategies and learning stations to develop a level of performance and cognitive achievement of some ground movements in gymnastics and in favor of a posteriori tests.2. There is a difference in the rates of improvement in the totals search performance level and cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.3. No statistically significant differences between the results of the tests for dimensional aggregates search in the level of cognitive performance and achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor under discussion.Part II : theoretical studies and previous studies : Included theoretical studies on the curriculum and the positive role and effective Platform for Physical Education and the teaching strategies , a strategy learning stations and intellectual trends for strategic learning stations and to the strategy of flexible groups and the characteristics of learning in groups and flexible to the table movements ground and pointed to previous studies.Part III : Was selected research community way intentional , which represents the students the third stage of the academic year 2013 - 2014 Faculty of Basic Education in the Department of Physical Education, University of Mustansiriya totaling ( 60 ) students were divided to three groups and the way the draw any (20) students per group and make uniformity and parity of the sample and tools The methods used were chosen after skills Mat ground movements and choose the appropriate tests , the researcher and her scientific foundations and then implement the modules , each group.Part IV : This section contains the presentation of results, and analyzed and discussed , showing that there are significant differences between the groups in search of the three tests tribal , and dimensional and achievement test.Part V : First conclusions : 1. The strategies groups and flexible learning stations as well as the curriculum for the students to be the third phase , which carried out within three educational programs with a positive impact on cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.2. Experimental group surpassed the first strategy was flexible groups to the control group on tests of cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.3. Outperformed the second experimental group used Strategy learning stations to the control group for some ground movements in gymnastics , while did not show significant differences between the two groups on tests of cognitive achievement , but the difference in the interest of a virtual second experimental group.4. Did not show significant differences between the experimental group the first and second experimental group on tests of cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor. Recommendations and proposals1. Benefit from the use of three educational programs to teach students the third phase of the development level of performance and cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.2. Emphasis on the use of flexible strategies groups and learning stations to teach students some of the third phase of ground movements in gymnastics.3. Emphasis on the cognitive side of the ground in some of the movements of gymnastics in order to achieve integration needs , complemented by Nmutlab jurisdiction and Mharria physically , psychologically and socially.The researcher suggests the following : 1. Conduct a similar study , according to the variables.Conduct a similar study on the strategies groups and flexible learning stations with other activities.2. Need to reconsider the strategies used and taking into account the universality , interdependence and diversity gradient in order to help achieve the objectives of the curriculum.3. Necessary distribution of hours of study for each subject in proportion to the size of the material so that the benefit of these approaches.4. The need for a modern teaching strategies and education , especially in universities, compared to the curriculum in Iraq approaches of other countries

اثر تمرينات بصرية - مهارية وفقا للانموذج التعليمي في تحسين الانتباه والاستجابة الحركية ودقة واداء بعض المناولات والتصويب بكرة السلة للناشئين == The Effect of Visual - Skill Exercises According To Educational Model In Improve Attention And Motor Response، Accuracy And Performance For Some Passing And Shooting In Basketball Junior"

Author name: سامر احمد حسن العتبي

Supervisor name: عايد حسين عبد الامير الربيعي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Basketball

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A9/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86%202015.rar

University location: Babylon

First pages:

Abstract: تناولت المقدمة التطرق الى التطور الحاصل في مجال لعبة كرة السلة كونها من الالعاب الجماعية الشيقة والمبهرة والتي تدعوا الى الاهتمام بتطوير المهارات الحركية والعقلية وصولا الى ما يخدم اللعبة بشكل افضل وبالاخص التركيز على تطوير الاستجابة الحركية واساليب الانت | Dealt provided to address the evolution in the field for the game of basketball being one of the interesting and impressive collective Games and that are calling for attention to the development of motor and mental skills down to what serves the game better, especially focusing on the development of motor response and methods of attention and accuracy skills researched the fact that all the skills that lead in soccer Basketball needs to focus attention towards it and then speed of response down to the exact performance to get the desired result.Turning researcher also to the research problem and that is reflected not enough attention to the integration of learning and training for junior and limited to skills training only and not to focus on attention to the movement from the beginning of the exciting emergence of (increased focus on interesting) and then responding, and then precision and ultimate performance and get the desired results skill.The target search was : 1. Prepare visual exercises - skill accompanied by a specimen tutorial junior Reconstruction (15 - 16 years) basketball.2. determine the effect of visual exercises - footwork accompanied by educational specimen in the development of motor response and methods of attention, accuracy and performance of the skills of handling and correction players Reconstruction (15 - 16 years) basketball.The search was imposed : There is a positive impact of visual exercises - to improve the skills of attention and motor response, accuracy and performance of the skills of handling and shooting junior Reconstruction (15 - 16 years) basketball.Research procedures : 1. included the preparation of the scale methods attention to fit so the Iraqi environment and also touched on the researcher to visual exercises - footwork accompanied by educational specimen and statistical methods used in the study (percentage, mean, standard deviation, vein, torsion coefficient, t - test of independent and correlated samples, labs simple correlation (Pearson), test (Ca 2) good matching, the ratio alpha law. equation Spearman Brown., law Alvakronbach., self - honesty law, coefficient of variation, the proportion of development)The main conclusions reached by the researcher, depending on the search results and them.1. The study showed the importance of the use of exercises intended to develop specific skills, whether mental or motor or skill.2. The study showed development in the variables selected for each search and the respondents (the control group - the experimental group), except for the correction Basketball skill of the control group did not make sophisticated and the ratio of evolution by a large margin between the two groups in favor of the experimental group.3. Through the study showed the results achieved by the experimental group use visual exercises - footwork accompanied by educational specimen advantage over the exercises used by the control group.The most important recommendations were : 1. The use of visual exercises - footwork accompanied by educational specimen during training or during the learning modules or when you develop skills.2. attention to the integration of more than one type of skills through exercises evolution of different aspects, especially when training the younger age groups 3 - The need to train players of all mental and motor skills.

تاثير تقنين احمال تدريبية على وفق نسب التطور المستهدف والوزن النسبي للذراعين في تطوير القوة العضلية والانجاز لرباعي القوة البدنية لمتحدي الاعاقة == The Effect of Standardized Training Loads According To Development Percentage And Relative Arm'S Weight On The Development of Muscular Strength And Physically Challenged Power Lifter'S Achievement

Author name: عقيل حميد عودة

Supervisor name: ماهر احمد عاصي العيساوي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: ان التفوق يتطلب بعض المقومات التي يجب ان تتوفر في الرياضي للوصول الى المستويات العليا، لذلك فان هذا التطور يجب ان يرافقه تحديث في بناء البرامج التدريبية عندما يكون هناك فشل او بطء في تحقيق تلك الاهداف التي يصبو اليها كل من المدرب والرياضي، لذلك يجب ان ي | The importance of the study lies in developing powerlifting training program for the physically challenged according to development percentage and relative weight of the lifter. The problem of the study lies in standardizing a training laod and a complete training session according to modern scientific data. Lifts performed by the physically challenged are executed with the upper part of the body (arms) due to a disability in the lower part of the body a matter that lead to variations in body weight distribution. In addition to that, attention must be paid to their weight categories during training and a new formula must be used for the physically disabled. The aims of the study : 1. Designing a training program using standardized training loads according to development percentage and relative arm weight that suits the subjects' abilities.2. Identifying the effect of the training program on muscular strength development and powerlifting achievement. 3 - Identifying the differences in muscular strength development and lifting achievement in both controlling and experimental groups. The Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are statistical differences between pre and posttests in muscular strength and powerlifting achievement. 2. There is a variation in development percentage for both groups in muscular strength and powerlifting achievement. 3. There are significant differences in the posttests results for both groups in muscular strength and powerlifting achievement.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (10) physically challenged powerlifters from the national youth league. They were divided into two groups; controlling group that followed a training program according to normal athlete weight formula and experimental group. The experimental group followed a training program according to relative arm's weight. The training program consisted of four training sessions per week for four months. Relative strength was used instead of maximum strength to evade powerlifters weight differences to identify development percentage.The researcher used the following formula : Arms' Relative Weigh = body weight × arms percentile 100Arms Relative Strength = maximum achievement Arms' relative weightThrough Arms' relative weight, the researcher can calculate development percentage : Training intensity = maximum achievement × desired intensity + S 100S = 50% of desired development Finally the researcher concluded the following : 1. Training according to desired development percentage and arm weight was effective and fast in developing maximum strength and strength compared to speed and body weight. 2. The proposed training according to disried development percentage and arms weight showed no development in strength laods.The researcher recommended the following : 1. Using training according to desired development percentage and relative arms weight due its suitability for the physically challenged. 2. Paying attention to specifying the desired development from strength training for different muscle groups. 3. Paying attention to specifying the desired from strength training according to body weight.

تاثير تمرينات بدنية ـ مهارية باستخدام جهازين لتطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والمتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية ودقة مهارتي الضرب الساحق والارسال المتموج من القفز بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Physical - Skill Exercises By Using Two Devices To Develop Some Physical Abilities And Biokinematical Variables And Accuracy of Two Skills Which As Spike And Th Jump of Float Serve In Volleyball

Author name: ايمان فائق صالح

Supervisor name: سمير مسلط الهاشمي | بشرى كاظم الهماشي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Fitness

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تضمن الباب الاول مقدمة البحث واهميته : ان مهارتي الضرب الساحق والارسال المتموج من القفز من المهارات الاساسية والمهمة بالكرة الطائرة والتي تحتاج الى سرعة ودقة عالية لاتقانها مقابل الاهتمام ببعض القدرات البدنية كالقوة الانفجارية والمميزة بالسرعة وتحمل القوة | Part I included the introduction of research and its importance : that The skill of spike in both types of diaganal and straight and jump of float serve basic skills and job Volleyball which need high speed and accuracy of mastery against the interest of some physical abilities force it explosive and speed and bearing strength and put it exercises linked to the performance of those skills and using two devices for development those two skills and access to the performance and accuracy, that is one of the weaknesses of the sports teams and do not give importance to the training program and in particular the first team breeding Rusafa of basic slide that feed clubs and sports teams, and therein lies the problem of the research.Research goals : - Knowing physical abilities, some biokinematical variables, accuracy in two skills spike in both types diagonal, straight and jump of float serve in volleyball. - The preparation physical exercises - skill exercises by using two devices to develop some physical abilities and biokinematical variables and accuracy in spike and jump of float serve in volleyball. - Identify the effect of exercise by using devices to develop some physical abilities and variables biokinematical, accuracy spike (diagonal, straight) and jump of float serve in volleyball.Research hypotheses• There are statistically significant differences between the results of the tests and tribal dimensional experimental and control groups in some physical abilities and the biokinematical variables of two skills the diagonal, straight spikes and jump of float serve in volleyball and in favor of the post test.• There are significant differences between the results of the tests and tribal dimensional experimental and control groups differences of two skills the diagonal, straight spikes and jump of float serve in Volleyball and in favor of the post test accuracy.• There are significant differences between the experimental and control groups in the post tests in some physical abilities and biokinematical variables in skills and accuracy differences spiks and jump of float serve in volleyball.The scope of researchThe human scope : Represent the players for the first team Rusafa breeding age (15 - 17 years).The temporal scope : for the period from 30/01/2014 till 7 / 6/ 2015The spatial scope : Al - adhamiya secondary school playground outdoor for boys and the hall of physical education indoor for Girls.Part II Contained on theory and previous studies included the following them : the physical - skilly exercises, science sports training and training methods, physical abilities , the devices used in the training specifications and other subjects that have to do researchPart III contained on research methodology and procedures Field : The researcher used the experimental method designed groups with pre and post tests to the nature of the research and its relevance to the selected sample deliberate manner of players Alterpaat volleyball team in the first Rusafa. Totaling (18) player after he ruled the player free, and the setting players the number (15) for the player were divided randomly into two groups of the experimental group and the number (5) players, and the control group and the number (5) players also the five remaining test reconnaissance, and after that was conducted homogeneity and parity of the sample conducted them tribal tests and then applied exercise physical - skills using the devices prepared by the researcher for 8 weeks at a rate of (3) training units per week, bringing the total sum of modules (24) unit training, it has reached a period of physical exercise in the unit training between (52.92 minutes) to (107.68 minutes), has been applied during the exercise section President, either time module has identified a time of 120 minutes is divided into (physically, skilly, plans , psychology), and the researcher used the method of training Recurring interval and after the completion of the application of exercises conducted a posteriori tests.Part IV included a presentation and analysis of results, discussion and verification of hypotheses.Finally, Part V included the conclusions and recommendations in the light of the discussion of the findings of the most important thesis and have exceeded the researcher's conclusions and in general? The physical exercise - footwork using two devices contributed to the development of physical abilities selected and in favor of the experimental group.? that physical exercise - skill using the devices contributed to the development of a section of the biokinematic variables that were significant in two skills and not significant in the other section.? that physical exercise - skill using the devices contributed to the development of my skills beating the overwhelming national and rectum and transmitter accuracy of wavy jump.Recommendations? researcher recommends using physical - skills exercises to develop some physical abilities and stomach by the researcher and to the stability of the effective impact.? The use of the machines in schools because of the effect to improve the students' level of private spike and serve transmitter.

اعداد خطط مبرمجة الكترونيا باستخدام الهاتف النقال لتنفيذ مفردات مادتي الجمناستك الفني وكرة اليد واثرها في تطوير بعض الصفات البدنية والتحصيل الدراسي == Plans Programmed Electronically Using The Mobile Phone For The Implementation of The Vocabulary The Subjects of Artistic Gymnastics And Handball And Its Impact On The Development of Certain Physical Attributes And Academic Achievement

Author name: اسراء ياسين عبد الكريم البياتي

Supervisor name: عفاف عبد الله الكاتب | منال عبود العنبكي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: فقد اشتمل البحث على خمس ابواب وهي : - الباب الاول احتوى هذا الباب على المقدمة واهمية البحث حيث يعيش العالم اليوم ثورة علمية تكنولوجية ويشهد انفجارا معرفيا ومعلوماتيا اذ يعد البرنامج الالكتروني من نواتج التقدم العلمي والتقني المعاصر ومحور اهتمام المربين | The research included five gates, namely : - This section contains the first door on the front and the importance of research, where he lives today, the world scientific and technological revolution is witnessing an explosion in terms of information as cognitive and longer - mail program of the outputs of scientific and technical progress and the focus of contemporary educators, researchers and those interested in the educational process. Vsat researcher to the use of new technology by mobile phone in order to access the process of education to the highest level to achieve the educational goals at all levels and areas. The problem of the research has noted the researcher that the teacher when writing the plan neglects the books that take them elements of the plan so it is the repeating physical exercise every time, so felt a researcher collecting a large number of books and put them in a single source in order to facilitate the teacher's process of opening all these books from the source At the time of one single and simple for the purpose of writing a plan for the educational unit is different every time and protect it from its predecessor in the mobile phone to be with him all the time and everywhere.The aims of the research include : - 1 - prepare a plan of programmed electronically to the subjects of artistic gymnastics and handball to students in the Department of Physical Education in the Faculty of Basic Education2 - Identify the impact of plans electronically programmed to carry out the subjects of artistic gymnastics and handball to students in the Department of Physical Education in the Faculty of Basic EducationHypotheses were : - 1 - There are significant differences between the tests before and after the performance of the skill sets and the research sample (males - females), according to academic levels2 - There are significant differences between the tests before and after the physical tests and sample groups (males - females), according to academic levelsThe areas of research have included : - 1.5.1 the human sphere : - students in the Department of Physical Education for stages I, II and III in the College of Basic Education - University of Mustansiriya1.5.2 spatial domain : - Interior halls of the Department of Physical Education - College of Basic Education University Mustansiriya1.5.3 temporal area : - from 06/09/2011 until 01/10/2012Part II : - ensure research on special topics such as plans, programmed and its importance in physical education teaching aids and their role in the plan and e - learning and its components and the importance of the phone and its benefits in the educational process and the strategy of the computer and the lesson plan, including annual, quarterly and dailyPart III : - The researcher used a systematic experimental search for its suitability to the nature of the problem The research sample was selected randomly and are students of the Faculty of Basic Education - Department of Physical Education and for the three phases have been extracted harmonization and equivalence to them and then identified the most important physical attributes by experts and was selection of the most important tests of physical qualities as well as the experience of selected exploratory and scientific conditions of the test and experience in addition to the main post - test at the end of this section came statistical treatments.Chapter Four : - The presentation and the results analyzed and discussed the performance of the skill and physical tests and the percentage of the three stages of development and the vocabulary of subjects and artistic gymnastics, handballPart V : - has included the conclusions and recommendations Alastnajat : - 1 - the emergence of a clear improvement in physical tests and performance skills and the experimental group to the method of Handball for boys 2 - The plan is programmed helped to improve performance skills among the students of the three phases and for the experimental group, while not quite live up to the level of moral development among students of the control group who followed the traditional plan As for recommendations : - 1 - take advantage of the plan electronically programmed using the mobile phone by the teachers for their positive impact in learning the vocabulary of the technical approach to gymnastics and handball.2 - reliance on the use of modern technical means of assistance that contribute to the development of performance skills and physical vocabulary for all the practical and theoretical

علاقة التلوث البيئي - النفسي بالاتزان الانفعالي لدى لاعبي بعض الالعاب الفرقية والفردية == Relationship of Psychological - Environmental Pollution And Emotional Equilibrium In The Players of Some Individual And Team Games

Author name: دنيا صاحب جمعة

Supervisor name: خالدة ابراهيم احمد | عايدة علي حسين

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: احتوت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب : تناول الباب الاول مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي تناولت الملوثات البيئية وما لها علاقة في سلوك الافراد ولاسيما الرياضيين, هذا السلوك الناتج من تفاعل الفرد مع البيئة التي يعيش فيها، فالتلوث بكل انواعه الضوضائي والبصري والضوئي والص | The thieses included five sections : The first section includes the introduction of the research and its importance which deals with the pollutants of environment and its relation with individuals' behaviour especially the athlets, this behavior is a result of the interaction of the individual with the environment in which he live.The Pollution of all kinds, noise pollution (auditory), optical, light, health, chemical, ethical, social, political, all have a significant impact on the human psyche. that is, all of these pollutants are considered a direct and major cause for polluting human psychologically as a result of psychological stress and nervousness generated by these pollutants, especially athletes who need psychological environment free of all pollutants.so, each of these patterns need to reconsider long to study it, and enclose its psychological results.Hence the importance of research to identify the most important of these pollutants and their psychological impact by constructing a scale for sporting psychological pollution, and design a scale of pollution noise (auditory), and to identify their relationship with the emotional equilibrium, and their relationship with the sporting accomplishment in some individual and team sporting events in order to make coaches and players controlling these pollutants , and reduce it to get best results in the future. The research problem focuses on there is no scale to measure psychological - environmental pollution in the sports field that measures the degree of pollution in the players of individual and team games; The absence of pollution measuring is considered a problem that most of players suffer, and that affects negatively their performance and their psychological equilibrium inside and outside stadiums.This research put out a range of objectives including : - The construction of sporting psychological pollution scale. - Identifying the relationship between the psychological - environmental pollution and the emotional equilibrium in the invidual and team games.Research hypotheses are : 1 - There is a statistically significant relationship between psychological - environmental pollution and emotional equilibrium in the players of individual games.2 - There is a statistically significant relationship between psychological - environmental pollution and emotional equilibrium in the players of team games. The research sample included the players clubs Iraq Applicants for the difference games (basketball - handball) and individual games (gymnastics - track and field - shooting) and numbered (445) players including Expeditionary experiment.The second section evolved to include theoretical studies and similar studies : And contains theoretical studies related to the psychological pollution and environmental pollutants and emotional equilibrium was addressed it to previous studies in pollution psychological and emotional equilibrium. And ensures section Three research methodology and procedures : where the researcher used the descriptive approach to its relevance to the nature of the research, also included this section how to choose the research community and appointed, and divided according to the requirements of building standards, and extract the scientific basis for the standards used by trial exploratory, the scale balancing emotional has been calculatedthe discriminatory power of the vertebrae the two extremes manner measure for the purpose of application of the sample in the main experiment, was addressed to the most important statistical methods used in the research.And contains section Four Results analyzed and discussed : where were present the results of building scale environmental pollution psychological which included factor analysis of the vertebrae and axes measure and extract significant moral based on analysis of variance and defining relations relational between research variables, were all done by the bag Statistical Social Sciences (SPSS).The fifth section conclusions and recommendations : this section contains the conclusions and recommendations, where the researcher concluded : A relationship between environmental pollution - and psychological equilibrium emotional the players games difference and individual and ended researcher set of recommendations that have been emphasized through the possibility of applying this standard by trainers games difference and individual in Iraq to measure the degree of contamination psychological their players, in addition to the possibility of using a measure of equilibrium emotional category of applicants in games and other sports, and conduct studies and other research similar to this study and the different samples and other games and the possibility of using this measurement to compare players of different games and her players

التسويق الرياضي واهميته في تطوير اداء الاندية الرياضية العراقية == Sport Marketing And Its Importance In Developing Iraqi Athletic Clubs

Author name: عذراء عبد الامير عباس

Supervisor name: جلال عبيد العبادي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على تعريف البحث اذ تم التطرق من خلاله الى معنى التسويق العام والتسويق الرياضي بشكل خاص فضلا عن الاندية الرياضية والدور الذي تؤديه داخل المجتمع ودور الموارد المادية في تحقيق اهدافها وتطوير ادائها ومن هنا تاتي اهمية البحث من خلال تناوله م | The importance of the study lies in the topic itself; sport marketing, which is a new topic in Iraqi athletic clubs. The information provided in this dissertation assist athletic institutions in the best styles of selecting as well as identifying marketing problems that face such athletic administrations and finally it offers solutions for all these problems.The problem of the study lays in financial dilemmas that athletic clubs face which limits their ability to achieve the goals.The Aims of The Study : 1. Identifying the reality of marketing in Iraqi athletic clubs.2. Identifying the role and importance of marketing in the development of Iraqi athletic clubs' performance and goals.3. Identifying the limitations that face Iraqi athletic clubs' and Making solutions for all the problems that the administrations in applying sport marketing.4. Specifying the obstacles that prevent companies from contributing in marketing and Removing these obstacles that face these companies in sports marketing.5. Providing a correct process to administrate sports marketing.The Hypothesis of The Study : The researcher hypothesized that the marketing process in Iraqi athletic clubs leads to a great development in their performance and goal achievements.The Procedures : The researcher used the descriptive method. The subjects were presidents, secretaries and treasury of all Iraqi clubs section A, General mangers and sponsors of the ministry of youth and sports, Presidents and members of the executive board of the Iraqi Olympic Committee, Experts in the sports' affairs of some governmental institutions (the councilors of the president, the councilor of prime minster, the councilor of youth and sports committee and marketing mangers of some public and private companies. The study lasted from 26 / 2 /2009 till 29 / 4 /2010. The study took place in the ministry of youth and sports, the Iraqi Olympic Committees, the headquarters of Iraqi athletic clubs category A and the headquarters of public and private companies. The Conclusions : 1. Administrative leaders have little knowledge about sports marketing and the methods of applying it in athletic clubs.2. The necessity of finding an institute for marketing in all athletic clubs, athletic federations and ministry of youth and sports that would supervise the process of marketing.3. Many Company administrations have limited ideas about athletic clubs and their facilities and goals.4. The companies do not have one member that is specialized in sports marketing of athletic clubs.The Recommendations : 1. Applying the process of marketing in athletic clubs to help achieve their goals according to the following steps.a. The ministry of youth and sports in the board of senates are working on the law of sports marketing that will specify administrating marketing in athletic clubs.b. Reopening the national institution of leadership by adding courses in leaders in the field of sports marketing.2. The youth and sports committee and the Iraqi board of senates are working on adjusting the law of general investment by including an item that states providing all investors in the field of sports with the privileges that investors in other fields have.

اعداد ميدان تطويري لمسابقات العاب القوى وتاثيره في القدرات البدنية والحركية للاعمار (11 - 12) سنة == Aproposgd Parcourse of Athletic Training And It Is Effect On Physical And Motor Abilites Among Children 11 - 12 Year Old

Author name: فراس طلعت حسين

Supervisor name: جنان سلمان الغبان

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: الباب الاول : وقد تضمن : مقدمة البحث واهمية البحث التنوع في مهارات العاب القوى، وامكانيه ممارستها باقل التكاليف والامكانيات، اي ان المهارات المستخدمة في فعاليات العاب القوى هي المستخدمة في الحياة العامة، ولجميع المهارات الاخرى، لذلك فان ممارستها سهل | Most athletc training skills can be dgveloped with minimum and low prices tools and equipments. these skills can be performed in anormal life such as running , throwing and hurdeling. it is easy to perform these skills during physical education classes. Tha ain of this study is to use a simplg parcourse ( training stations ) using a very simple tools and opsticals to enhance motor and physical abllities , the study set two goals for that : 1. proposed a paarcourse for athletic training for children 11 - 12 year old.2. identife tha ffect of using this par cours on children. the researchr hypothesisd that. using the proposed par course will effect the physical and motor abilities positevly.subjects were 24 sixth grade students in animar bin yasir primmerx school , the subjects were % 7.25 of the total students. All subjects were tested in the following physical and motor tests.Sped , power , indurance , flexibility , agility , coordination , balance , and accuracy. thesf tests reflect the pre - test.after that , all subjects under went 20 training sessions. with tow training sessions aweer. every training session las for 60 minu tes. training session content teaching the students different exercises using the parcourse. After training sessions all subjects were retested in the same physical and motor abllities under the same conditlons with same mannars. Data was analised statistically by using , mean , standard deviatlon , and t - test. Results revealed that the proposed par cours help the studnts in thgir physical and motor abllits. more over using the par cours en henced the students in their athletic skills like , hurdle runnhng , juviline throwing , high jumping , and long jump. The study recommended the following : 1. using this simple parcourse with some simple and cheap tools in elementary schools.2. using more complex and more difficult par course in secondary and high schools to match their growing abilities

اثر منهج تعليمي مقترح لتطوير بعض قدرات الادراك الحسي - الحركي على تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة اليد لطالبات معاهد التربية الرياضية == The Effect of Suggested Learning Curriculum To Develop Some of The Perceptual - Motor Abilities To Learn Some Basic Skills In Hand Ball For The Female Students of The Institutes of Physical Education

Author name: وليد كمال محمود البرزنجي

Supervisor name: احمد ناجي محمود الربيعي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تعد المناهج التعليمية بمثابة الاستراتيجية المستعملة لتحقيق اهداف مختلف المؤسسات التربوية، ومنها معاهد التربية الرياضية، وذلك عن طريق توسيع معارف المتعلمين وتعليمهم المهارات الحركية الاساسية ومنها لعبة كرة اليد، وهذا يتطلب من المتعلم قدرا عاليا من الت | Dissertation includes five chapters : - First chapter : - Introducing the research : - The curriculum is considered the used strategy to obtain the objective of different educational establishments, including physical education institutes, by expanding the learners' knowledge and teaching them the basic motor skills as Handball sport. This requires form the learner a maximum standard of balance of perceptual - motor to solve many of the duties while achieving the skillful performance. That’s why a curriculum is used to improve the abilities of the perceptual - motor for helping to accelerate the learning, for the close relationships and different connection with the aspects of learning and motor performance.The problem of the research lies in the weak performance of the female students for the basic skills which is result of the poor of the attention given to perceptual - motor abilities for hand ball within curriculum. Since it proved that these abilities have a big and active role in the beginning and during the process of learning and skillful performance. So the researcher, to be of the idea that , to use a curriculum to improve the abilities of perceptual - motor to participate for producing suitable motor responses which has the motor - skills and improve them.So the objectives of the research were : 1 - Assing a group of tests for the perceptual - motor for the female students of the physical education institutes as sample individuals of the research.2 - address the suggested curriculum to improve some of the perceptual - motor of the female students of the physical education institutes as sample individuals for the research.3 - To be equated to the effect of the curriculum for improving some abilities of perceptual - motor of the sample individuals of the research.4 - To be equated to the effects of improving the abilities of perceptual - motor to learn some basic skills of Handball of the sample individuals of the research.The assumption assumed by the researcher : 1 - There are differences with statistic indications between the pre - experiment and post - experiment and for the sake of post - experiment for both controlling and experimental.2 - There are differences with statistic indications between the pre - experiment and post - experiment and for the sake of post - experiment for both controlling and experimental groups in some basic skills of Handball.3 - There are differenced with statistic indication between controlling and experimental groups in the post - experimental and for the sake of experimental group in some abilities of perceptual - motor and basic skills in HandballResearch fields included : 1 - Human fields : - First stage female students of physical education institutes in (Khanaqin , Sulaymania, Erbil , and Koya). Ages (16 - 18years), for studying year (2011 - 2012).2 - Time field : - Period from 7 - 4 - 2011 to8 - 4 - 2012.3 - Location field : - Play - yards of physical education institutes in(Khanaqin , Sulaymania, Erbil , and Koya).And the following idioms were determined (Curriculum, Perceptual - motor, and Physical education institutes ).Second chapter : - Theoretical studies and similar researches.The researcher mentioned some theoretical studies related to the research. Also, included the similar researchers and discuss it and how to make use of it. Third Chapter : - Research method and its field procedures.The researcher used the experimental procedure because of its appropriateness of this kind of scientific research method with the nature of the problem of the research and its objectives. The researcher has also used one of the experimental designs called ;( The design of two equal groups). The research sample included (40 female students) of the first stage with average age ( 16 - 18years). While the controlling sample included (20female students) of sulaymania physical education institute. whereas the experimental group included (20feamle students) of Khanaqin physical education institute. then equality and identication achieved between the two groups and to know the normal distribution for the research sample. Then the researcher concluded to an experimental battery for the abilities of perceptual - motor by using one of practical analysis method , after suggesting a number of experiments and expose it to a group of specialized experts. These were implemented on (21female students)of the first stage in Erbil physical education institute. A group of skilful experiments of Handball were chosen after informed to a group of experts. Then the researcher made the rules for the experiment of (passing length and the acuteness of guiding from 18mslong). To be appropriate to the research sample on (14 female students) from Erbil physical education institute, (14 players) of the clubs and the education leagues of Kurdistan Region aged from (16 - 18 years). The scientific bases for all these experiments were achieved. Then the pre - experiments were done. later the suggested curriculum was implemented which consists of ( 20 learning units). This was achieved from (26 - 10 - 2011 to 3 - 1 - 2012). Whereas the controlling group implemented the classic used style. Then the post - experiments were used. Later the suitable static instruments were used to deal with the data by using the social science bag (SPSS V. 19).Fourth chapter : - Introducing the results analyzing and discussing them.The result were introduced and analysed with the assistance of schedules and charts then discussing it in a scientific way with the assistance of previous scientific resources, Researches and studies.Fifth chapter : - Conclusion and Recommendations.The following conclusions were achieved : - 1 - The suggested curriculum by the researcher was better than the classic curriculum in distributing the introduced exercise and small games in a gradual form and easy which participated in improving and progressing their levels. 2 - Variety in the suggested educational units participated the zeal, competence and go for learning and improving some perceptual - motor abilities. 3 - Organizing and using some simple tools in excusing and games and repeating them. Also, prating within the suggested curriculum plans by the researcher participated in providing the educational experience to improve some of the perceptual - motor abilities. Also, helped to learn and achieve the skills in hand ball , the research subject. The most important Recommendations are : - 1 - Using the research related curriculum for the first stage of the physical education institutes since it has a great effect of learning the basic skills of Handball.2 - Using exercises and small games in the suggested curriculum in the studying courses for different ages.3 - Using the drive experiments of perceptual - motor abilities from the research and the skillful experiment ( experiment of pass length and guiding accuracy from a distance of 18ms)along with the experiments of different ages of female in Handball, and by the researchers in their studies and researches for this kind of age.

تاثير تمرينات مهارية تخصصية وفق برنامج تحليلي باستخدام الحاسوب على نسبة فاعلية الاداء المهاري للاعبي الكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Proposed Skill Drills According To Analytical Program Using The Computer On Skill Performance Affectivity In Volleyball

Author name: طارق علي يوسف

Supervisor name: رياض خليل خماس

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تطرق الباحث في هذا الباب الى التقدم الملحوظ في التطور التكنولوجي في مجال التربية الرياضية ولا سيما مجال لعبة الكرة الطائرة حيث تعد هذه اللعبة من الالعاب التي تستخدم نظم التحليل والتقويم والاحصاء باستخدام الحاسبة الالكترونية في العصر الحديث، وان استخد | The importance of the study lies using modern statistical analyses for volleyball skill performance whether by analyzing the performance of each player or a team as a whole to design some proposed skill drills to improve players' performance as well as saving time, effort and money in preparing the team. The Problem of the study was in the lack of training programs designed according to player's analyses and evaluation during competition season. The coach can design these programs and use them according to the players' specialization as well as according to analyzing the level of performance during games. The Aims of The Study : 1. Designing a volleyball analytical program for analyzing the affectivity of skill performance.2. Analyzing skill performance affectivity of the subjects of the study.3. Preparing a set of proposed skill drills for skill performance affectivity. 4. Identify the effects of the proposed skill drills on the skill performance affectivity of players during the game.5. Identify the effects of the proposed skill drills on the skill performance affectivity of the team during the game.Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are significant statistical differences in the effects of using the proposed skill drills on the affectivity of players' skill performance.2. There are significant statistical differences in the effects of using the proposed skill drills on the affectivity of the teams' skill performance.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental and descriptive methods. The descriptive method was used on a subject of (60) volleyball players who represent five teams (serve as design subjects). The experimental method was used on (12) volleyball players who represent Al Senaa club for the season 2010 - 2011. The researcher video taped the design subject teams to design the analytical program used in the research to analyze and find the percentage of skill performance affectivity. The researcher also conducted field studies including the designing the analytical program and the main experiment. The main experiment included pre and post tests as well as using skill drills between the two analyses. The results were treated using proper statically methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : 1. Skill drills and exercises have a positive effect in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for all the subjects of the study for all volleyball technical skills.2. The proposed skill drills and exercises showed no positive effects in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for some subjects of the study in all volleyball technical skills.3. Skill drills and exercises have a positive effect in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for all the subjects of the study for volleyball team in all skills (reception, serve, blocking and setting)4. The proposed skill drills and exercises showed no positive effects in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for some subjects of the study in the team in all volleyball skills (spike and defending the court).Recommendations : 1. The necessity of using the principle of specialization in training volleyball skills that develops the level of performing defensive and offensive skills by giving specialized trainings outside the training sessions. This specialized time helps in saving time and effort as well as developing specialized players more quickly and accurately.2. Concentrating on giving exercises and drills that resembles game like situations and offensive - defensive compound drills that happen at every volleyball game. These drills will develop tactical and skill abilities of players.3. Coaches should analyze and evaluate their team's games and displaying the results to the players to increase their awareness and to give feedback.

تاثير تمرينات مقاومة منوعة في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والوظيفية والمهارية للاعبي كرة القدم باعمار (15) سنة == The Effect of Variety Resistance Exercises To Develop Some Physical, Physiological And Skills of Football Players For The Age (15) Years Old

Author name: سعد سعدون جواد جلو الزبيدي

Supervisor name: منصور جميل العنبكي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تطرق الباحث في المقدمة الى تدريبات القوة والقدرة العضلية باستخدام المقاومات المنوعة واهميتها في مختلف الالعاب والفعاليات الرياضية عامة ولعبة كرة القدم بصورة خاصة واكد على ضرورة اختيار التمرينات والتدريبات التي تتلاءم مع نوع اللعبة او الفعالية الرياضية كذ | Introduction & The importance of the study : The importance of the study lies in the limitation of using Free weight & multigym tools in football by coaches training programmes, in order to develop some physical skills & accuracy. The problem of the study : There are some mistakes by using training exercises in free weight & multigym, & There are a limitation to apply those exercises by coaches & football players.The Aims of the study : 1. Make special training exercises in free weight & multigym to develop some football skills.2. Identifying the effect of those special training exercises on the development of football physical & skills.3. To Identify the differences between Free weight & multigym to develop some football physical & skills.The Hypothesis of the study : 1. There are significant differences between pre & post test for the free weight group in some physical, physiological & skills for football players.2. There are significant differences between pre & post test for the multigym group in some physical, physiological & skills for football players.The Fields of the study : 1. Subjects : (16) young football (15) years old from (Amo Baba) specialist football school.2. Duration : From 19/6/2010 Till 6/10/20103. Place : Physical court & school fields of football. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method, with a sample of (16) players which represented of (50%) percent of the whole real research society.The sample divided two groups, the group (A) trained by free weight & the group (B) trained by multigym, with two training sessions per week. The researcher used proper statistical analysis, such as the mean, standard deviation, & T. test.Conclusions : 1. The result of the research showed improvement for multigym group in long jump test, three steps jump for right and left legs, vertical jump (60sec),50 yards dash accuracy throwing shoot.2. The result of the research showed improvement for weight group in long jump test, three steps jump for right and left legs, vertical jump (60sec), 50 yards dash accuracy throwing shoot.3. The result of the research showed influencing factor in some (EMG)variable between weight and multigym groups. Recommendations : In the light of the result obtained from the research, the researched recommends the following : 1. The necessity to use training exercises in free weight and multigym which prepared by the researcher include training program for young football players.2. The necessity to use those training exercises include training program of national and sport clubs football players.3. Further studies can be carried another types of sport and games and different ages of players.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة باسلوب اللعب السريع في تطوير سرعة الاداء الخططي ودقته بكرة القدم == The Effect of Special Exercises Using Fast Execution Style In Development The Speed Tactical Performance And Accuracy In Soccer

Author name: ناجي كاظم علي

Supervisor name: قاسم لزام صبر

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: ان التطور السريع لهذه اللعبة جاء نتيجة الطرائق العلمية الحديثة في التدريب الرياضي والتي ساهمت في تطوير القدرات البدنية والمهارية بالاضافة للجانب الخططي والنفسي وان نجاح اي عملية تدريبية تعتمد على الاسس الخاصة في الاعداد المتكامل لكل فعالية وصولا باللاعب ل | Soccer is a very popular game in the world due to its great importance and fast development both in training and in scientific research. This development leads to enhancement of physical and skill abilities as well as the artistic, tactical and psychological aspects of the game. The success of any training process depends on special bases of preparation, training and the total understanding of these bases. The development of any sport or games such as soccer is the result of finding new methods for training players to reach their potentials in physical, tactical and skill abilities. Soccer is also characterized by the speed of the game a matter that increases enthusiasm. All teams that do not cope with elite soccer teams fail to achieve high levels whether nationally or internationally. Soccer matches, that are fast in nature, require improvement in the tactical aspect of the sport which in turn depends on accuracy of performance. Problem of The StatementAs soccer is a popular sport the element of speed is very important in increasing the spectators' enthusiasm. This enthusiasm is granted through fast games evident in western soccer teams that move balls with accuracy and speed. In Iraq, on the other hand, soccer teams are characterized by slow boring matches that are tempered with random execution of the ball due to lack of accuracy and tactical performance. The researcher, being a former soccer player, a recently a coach and a teacher of soccer in the college of physical education, aimed at making Iraqi soccer more interesting and fast by using new methods that would improve accuracy and speed of tactical performance. Research Objectives : 1. Designing special exercises using fast play style.2. Identifying the effect of these special exercises using fast play style on the accuracy and speed of tactical performance in soccer. The Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are significant statistical differences between pre and post tests in the development of accuracy and speed of tactical performance in soccer.2. There are significant statistical differences between the groups of the study in the posttests in the development of tactical performance in soccer. Research methodologyDesign : The researcher used the experimental method that suits the nature of the study and achieves the objectives of the study. Population : The subjects are youth professional soccer players of the ages 18 - 19 years old. Sampling technique : The subjects will be selected using volts. The subjects will be divided into two equal groups, experimental group and controlling group. Each group consists of (10) soccer players.Procedures : The researcher conducted many tests and they are as follows : Tactical tests like double pass for measuring the accuracy and speed of double pass, shifting direction for measuring the accuracy and speed of shifting the direction of movement. Then the researcher will use a training program that includes special exercises during special preparation phase. This training program will be applied by performing three training session per week. Each training session lasts for 45 - 50 minutes using high intensity interval training. Load will be gradual in intensity, volume and rest. InstrumentationThe researcher will use all instruments that are related to the study like references, personal interviews, forms and questionnaire.Data collection proceduresThe data will be collected from the results of the pre and posttest. Technique of data analyses : The researcher will use SPSS to find the mean, standard deviation, Person's correlation and analyses of variance. Finally the researcher came up with the most important inference and recommendations : 1 - Exercises that are applied have a positive role in development which can see in accuracy and time tests, So this improvement is shown by applying the correct repetition during tactical performance.2 - The suggested exercises are create the effective and affective changing in execute the skill and tactical performance that Related by tactical performance skills and efficiency of this Execution in applying tactical performance.3 - The perfection link between speed and accuracy has been clear when applying tactical performance for four research tests upon the experimental group. The most important recommendations : 1 - The importance of using the different styles of training different tactical performance and don't depend on one style only.2 - The significance of perfection the offensive complex skills by depending it the most commitment with playing circumst - ances during matches from the player and team. 3 - Working on selecting more factual exercises and more able for responding the playing circumstances and the need of it.

اثر اساليب متنوعة في تاهيل العضلة الدالية المصابة بالتمزق الجزئي وبعض المتغيرات البدنية والبيوكيميائية والنشاط الكهربائي للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد == The Effect of Various Styles In A Ehabilitation Program of Partial Tearing of Deltoid And Some Biochemical And Physical Changes And The Electric Action of Young Handball Play

Author name: احمد عطشان عبد الرضا الركابي

Supervisor name: احمد يوسف متعب الحسناوي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences For Girls

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%B9%D8%B7%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%202015.rar

University location: Babylon

First pages:

Abstract: تبلورت المشكلة اصابة العضلة الدالية في التمزق الجزئي للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد، واهمية تشخيصها بواسطة الاجهزة الطبية الحديثة لما لها من تاثيرات مباشرة لوضع الحلول المناسبة لتاهيل وعلاج تلك الاصابات، ومن خلال الاطلاع على الدراسات والبحوث المرتبطة بهذا ال | The first chapter consists of an introduction to the study in its importance in using ringing magnetic X - ray to find out the range of sports injury. It also refers to the role of the scientific rehabilitation programs which go in harmony with the continuing development of medical and treating sciences as well as the role of treating ways and its importance of applying the rehabilitation programs in the recovery of sports injuries. The researcher also indicates the research significance using the style of identifying the sports injuries using the new modern medical devices and the physical, biochemical and electric action (SMG) signs as ones of developing and improving the tearing deltoid.This chapter also includes the problems emerged from the injured deltoid of partial tearing of young handballers and the importance of identifying such problems by the modern medical devices. This helps in finding the proper solutions to treat and rehabilitate those injuries. In addition to that , the researcher observed that those injuries may leads to extra problem which may reach a dangerous level of the injury. In this regard, the researcher observed through the study of other close researches and studies to the current study that there are not researchers which dealt with the rehabilitation of players that injured by the partial tearing of deltoid in one hand. On the second hand, there are no previous rehabilitation programs which achieved by researchers by the eyes of experts of the field of medicine and natural treatment using some physical and biochemical changes and the electric action (EMG) as an indirect sign for sports injury and its level of development.Concerning the method of the research, the researcher uses the experimental method by designing the experimental group with the primary, medial and final measurements because it is so appropriate for the research problem. The group includes informants of the injured young handballers of the partial tearing whom participate in excellent competition and the qualifying competition for the excellent grade 2014 - 2015 in medical Euphrates and south district. The group consists of 10 informants. Three medical ways were adopted by which the researcher used the medical treatment (Delorm) during the second and third weeks. The fifth and sixth weeks, the researcher used (Oxford) as a medical treatment while(McQueen) during the seventh and eighth weeks with the prolonged exercise (P N F) and concord exercise with the ball. The range of the exercise used were suitable for developing the injured player by the cycling tests which the researcher achieved at the beginning of each week according to the medical ways applied. Concerning the tests and measurements used in the research, it involved test for the range of action changes and some medical and biochemical tests for the muscle which included magnetic X - ray, LDH Enzyme and the electric action EMG (top - area) tests in the primary, medial and final measurement. The researcher has made primary tests before carrying out the program for the group. This had been achieved again after four weeks. After about four weeks, the researcher had made the final test and the results were statistically treated by the SPSS and percentage, Spearman for classes and Man & Tiny and Freedman.According to the aims of the current study and its hypotheses, the researcher concluded the following : 1 - There is a positive effect of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the rehabilitation of the of partial tearing of Deltoid.2 - There is a positive effect of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the development of the range of movement of the shoulders and of partial tearing of Deltoid.3 - There is a positive effect of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the improvement of the proportion of LDH enzyme of blood by developing the action of injured Deltoid. 4 - There is a positive effect of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the development of the strength and endurance of Deltoid, which then effected in a low level the electric sign (EMG) for the dichotomies of5 - (top & area) of the injured Deltoid in 80%There is a positive effect of the first part of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the rehabilitation of the injured Deltoid.

بناء وتقنين مقياس التحصيل المعرفي في الجمناستك الفني لدى طالبات الصف الثاني في كليات واقسام التربية الرياضية في المنطقة الشمالية == Building And Evaluation of Educational Acquisition Standard of Technical Gymnastic For Second Grade Female Students In Physical Education Colleges And Departments In Northern Region

Author name: هيام صادق احمد

Supervisor name: هدى شهاب جاري | نهاد محمد علوان

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The faculties and sections of sports education are interested in curricula which studies the scientific and practical interest in universities because of the interest in sport and developments, which kept pace with sports in general, and technical gymnastic in particular, so the researcher interested in technical gymnastic which are given in universities, and that is by measure of educational acquisition of this article in the interest of theoretical aspect of technical gymnastic.That is why the definition to search came in the first section features the introduction and importance which we find to link scientific concepts, which I have touched on the study in the field of technical gymnastic curricula and appropriate preparation of those students in order to get the staffing table is unable to deliver information and distinguish constraints that adversely affect the educational process in this article.The problem with the question of the absence of a means used by the researcher to assess basic skills and technical, the technical gymnastic in an objective way is an attempt from researcher to reach more than a tool for measuring the effectiveness and accuracy of measuring and assessing students knowledge aspects within the curriculum material for technical gymnastic for the second grade female in sports education colleges and departments in the north region.The objectives of the research were as follows : 7 - building an educational acquisition criterion for technical gymnastic for the second grade female in sports education colleges and departments in the north region.2 - Codification an educational acquisition criterion for technical gymnastic for the second grade female in sports education colleges and departments in the north region.3 - Assessment of the level of educational acquisition for technical gymnastic for the second grade female in sports education colleges and departments in the north region.The Section II theoretical studies of inequity in several axs related to the subject of research, as the concept of the importance of scientific knowledge in the gym andprepare its knowledge and the purposes of the instrument panel and discussing the knowledge - building knowledge measure in the sports field analysis an analysis of the level of the test or instrument panel and technical skills and mobility in technical gymnastic for women and then the use of similar studies to promote research as the study of (Hani Hassan Kamel 7996 A.D) and study (Firas Mahmoud peach 2073 A.D) and discuss similar studies.Thus, the researcher search procedures in section III was descriptive research approach in a manner survey mutual relations and the nature of the GMES Research Society included research on the second grade students in colleges universities sports education sections Northern Region School Season) 2073 - 2074 ), whose number (371) as a sample, the number (300) a student after excluding (71) a student division of the sample to a sample of a sample application) techniciansResearcher resolution used forms, personal interviews as well as the use of appropriate statistical methods.In section IV, the results of the research and discussion, explaining what reached USD researcher in section V to Inter from the conclusions and recommendationsFirst : conclusions - : 7) Building and codifying the educational acquisition criterion for technical gymnastic for the second grade female in sports education colleges and departments in the north region.2) codifying the educational acquisition criterion for technical gymnastic for the second grade female in sports education colleges and departments in the north region3) the level of knowledge of female students colleges and sports education departments in northern region is without compromise.Recommendations : 7) prepare scientific standards for each grade might provide increase in knowledge for primary grades in physical education colleges.2) build educational acquisition criterion for other curricula same as our thesis to provide better data for students level and advantages and disadvantages.3) provide staffs that have the ability to deliver the material from both scientific and practical sides which increase scientific knowledge for the female students for exclusiveness of gymnastic and make the education staff take parts and enroll in periodic cycles, the preparation of staff of their practical experience to provide security and safety in the performance of the movements, in particular, technicalgymnastic material to be a reason to encourage female students and increase their desire to perform movements4) master the basic skills which help in creating a primary base depended on to implicate the curricula by modifying studying hours, so instead of minimizing the studying hours we recommend maximize the curricula hours for exclusivity of the material.

تاثير تمرينات الباليستية وتنشيط المستقبلات الحسية في تطوير القدرات البدنية الخاصة وانجاز 400م حواجز باعمار (15 - 16) سنة نساء == The Effect of Functional Strength Exercises And Proprioceptors On Developing Special Physical Abilities And Women'S 400M Hurdles Achievement

Author name: انتصار عباس زيدان

Supervisor name: فرات جبار سعد الله العزاوي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: العاب القوى هي عروس الالعاب واكثر الالعاب اثارة وتشويق وفيها اكثر نسبة لحصد المداليات في البطولات (44) مدالية وتشمل العاب القوى على فعاليات الركض والجري والوثب والقفز وفعاليات الرمي ويضاف الى ذلك ان التنافس بها يكون فردي وفي نفس الوقت فرقي.و فعالية ركض | The thesis comprised five chapters : Chapter One : Introduction and Significance of the Study : 1.1 Study introduction and significance : Athletics is a main type of sports and one of the most interesting and games. It carries the biggest ratio of medals reaching up to (44) ones. Athletics include the games of track and field, jumping and throw. Moreover, it is of individual and team competitions. 400 M hurdles is one of the games in athletics in which players compete to achieve the least time via utmost speed which requires female players to have high physical abilities, especially those influencing achievement. Thus, many efforts were conducted to develop methods of training, styles used in training and exercises included within the training unit which improved high records. Setting such trainings and exercises and maintaining modern training approaches is a major need to develop the level of players and their physical abilities which is a corner stone in achievement.Therefore, the researcher find it important to indulge in the field of training to use ballistic exercises which means using weights in new ways that are not exceeding 50% of the overall ability of the player, i.e., using rather light weights in quick frequencies. It helps to make many muscular groups to work perfectly at the same time. Ballistic training is a complementary, not alternative method to the traditional weightlifting method in developing muscular strength. Furthermore, lifting rather light weights within high speeds tend to excite working, antagonist and fixation muscles as well as overcoming lack of speed resulting from traditional weights training which will improve and develop physical abilities and traits and, in turn, reaching the best achievement in addition to proprioceptors improvement exercises of working and antagonist muscles. Such exercises comprise muscles stretching to the utmost possible level and imposing nearly maximum power on the muscle indulged in the activity so as to accomplish strength improvement through influencing the extent of the power produced from muscle contraction. Here lies the significance of the study in the objective and logical linkage between modern training elements by using new ideas and notions via combining and including new trainings and exercises in the followed training methods which are to open new horizons in modern training. Through the researcher's perception, she found out that developing and improving muscles acclimation via paying attention to the minute details will guarantee achieving a development in the physical abilities under study and, then, will be of positive outputs in the physical side and in achievement. Hence is the significance of the study in shedding light on certain exercises that are to labor to develop some physical abilities and 400 M hurdles achievement among young female players. 1.2 Problem of the Study : 400M hurdles is still facing many obstacles, among them are the approaches, methods, training and exercises that are forming a training program on which it relies in accomplishing great achievements. Due to the researcher's experience in the field being an athletics trainer and track and field player, especially 400 M hurdles, she has figured out the weak achievements of female players in this activity which is mostly resulting from the lack in some physical abilities like (explosive power, speed characterized strength, speed length and flexibility). All this is stemming from the quality of exercises included in the followed training methods in the training units as well as from the nature of exercises in the approach that is adopted in the training process which is leading to a shortage in achievements.Therefore, the researcher aimed at tackling this problem trying to put solutions within available potentials through using some exercises that combine ballistic power and proprioceptors exercises of working and antagonist muscles in order to develop the special physical abilities of female players in this activity which are of great influence on achievements.This new approach is having the ability to combine weight - jump exercises with the ability of improving proprioceptors which is one of the requirements to develop the explosive motions in the most possible speed to overcome the lack of speed resulting from traditional weight training. Furthermore, proprioceptors activity development exercises work on increasing muscles elasticity and flexibility and, in turn, bringing out more power and accomplishing best achievements.1.3 Aims of the Study : 1. Setting special exercises via the use of ballistic power and vitalizing proprioceptors for some working and antagonist muscles in 400m hurdles.2. Identifying the exercises' effect on developing some physical abilities.3. Knowing the exercises' impact on achievement development in 400m hurdles.4. Recognizing the best group in developing physical abilities and achievement in 400m hurdles for young female players in the post - test.1.4 Hypotheses : 1. There are statistically significant differences between the pre and post tests in the development of special physical abilities and achievement between the two experimental groups in favor of the post test.2. There are statistically significant variations in the physical abilities and achievement between the two experimental groups in the post tests.1.5 Scope of the Study : 1.5.1 Human Scope : a sample of 400 m hurdles young female players.1.5.2 Periodic Scope : the period of time from Sep.1.2014 to Nov.1.2014.1.5.3 Spatial Scope : Alshaab International Stadium.Chapter Two : Theoretical Studies & Previous Literature : In this chapter, the researcher tackled some theoretical studies in relation to the topic under study. Among them; the concept and significance of physical training, its objectives, traits and scopes in addition to the effect of training on muscles, methods of physical training and physical training in athletics.Moreover, the researcher referred to ballistic force exercises in terms of; concept, importance, stages of ballistic work, bases of ballistic exercises and their limitations, followed methods in ballistic exercises, setting ballistic exercises, their influence and benefits of ballistic exercises.Proprioceptors motivation exercises (PNF) showed their concept, physiological bases of proprioceptors work, benefits of using nerve - muscle facilities of proprioceptors, major PNF exercises and their role in muscle stretch. It is worth mentioning also that muscles under study are musculus rectus femoris (quadriceps muscle of thigh) and the soleus muscle in addition to muscular power, the concept of muscular strength and its types, the activity of 400m hurdles run, technical stages of this activity and previous studies.Chapter Three : Methodology and Procedures : This chapter included methodology of the study. The researcher adopted the experimental method of two experimental groups with pre and post tests because it suits the nature of the study problem. Sample of the study is deliberately selected from young female players distributed as even numbers represent the first experimental group that followed the (ballistic training), while odd numbers represent the second experimental group that is using (ballistic training and proprioceptors motivation exercises). The researcher, then, delineated a group of tools and devices that are necessary to gain the required results. They included; research procedures, field experiment and special ability tests which comprise explosive force, speed characterized strength, speed and flexibility perseverance and achievement test in 400m hurdles run so as to accomplish the study aims and hypotheses in addition to relying on adopting suitable statistical tools o process results of the study.Chapter Four : Results analysis and Discussion After applying the statistical processes, this chapter exposed results of the failed experiment. It included showing, analyzing and discussing the pre and post tests of the two experimental groups as well as the development ratio. The researcher was able to process the results she gained via tests, showing them in tables and figures, and then discussing them scientifically, reinforcing them with sources.Chapter five : Conclusion and Recommendations Throughout results analysis and discussion, the researcher found out the following : 1. Ballistic and proprioceptors motivation training developed the (explosive power and speed characterized force, strength and speed endurance of arms and flexibility.2. A development in flexibility and an increase in the kinetic level of female players who were trained according to proprioceptors motivation exercises compared with little development in the ballistic training group.3. The adoption of ballistic and proprioceptors motivation training helped in developing the achievement of young female players in 400m hurdles run among both experimental groups.4. There are differences between the pre and post tests in favor of the post - tests in both study groups.5. There are variations between the post - tests of the two experimental groups in favor of the second experimental group.In the light of these conclusions, the researcher recommended the following : 1. Adopting ballistic and proprioceptors motivation training in the exercises of athletics federation training centers due to their positive effects in developing physical abilities and, in turn, developing achievements.2. Using ballistic and proprioceptors motivation training in similar studies dealing with other sports and applied on other ages.3. The necessity of using ballistic and proprioceptors training with muscular groups other than those used in the present study to examine their impact.4. The use of PNF training within physical training programs.

اهم المحددات الجسمية والبدنية والمهارية لتوجيه الناشئين نحو كرة القدم وكرة الصالات == The Most Important Determinants of Physical And Physical And Skill To Guide The Youth Towards Football And Futsal

Author name: احمد فاهم نغيش الزاملي

Supervisor name: مي علي عزيز

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

Abstract: الفصل الاول : التعريف بالبحث، وتم التطرق فيه الى مقدمة البحث واهميته حيث ان لعبة كرة القدم من الالعاب الشعبية المشهورة وتعد لعبة كرة القدم للصالات واحدة من تطورات كرة القدم الحديثة واذا ما اخذنا بنظر الاعتبار التشابه الكبير بين اللعبتين في العديد من الخص | Chapter I : Definition of research, was addressed it to the forefront of research and its importance as the football game of popular games and popular is the game of football for halls, one of the developments of modern football and if we take into account the striking similarity between in many of the characteristics and features, and there are a lot but the majority of players practicing both we find ourselves in desperate need of an answer to the following question. (of players is the fittest for the exercise of one of these) and here comes the importance of research in determining the physical abilities and skills and physical for football players and Futsal and direct them towards Hits occasion which contributes to upgrading, which would entitle them to achieve the feat The research problem researcher trying to find out who is the fittest players to practice one of these Is that a football player is fit to be a football player Eat good or vice versa.Thesis also aimed to identify : Most physical and physical capabilities and skills of soccer players and rookies Futsal.direct football players and rookies Futsal about appropriate Hits of the most important physical and physical capabilities and skills The second chapter : it has included theoretical studies and previous studies it was addressed to the most important topics related to the subject of the study (the importance of measurements of physical in the field of sports - fitness - basic skills in football and Futsal - the basic skills of selected football and Futsal - Ro - Handling - scoring) As previous studies, the researcher discussed the study Mahmoud Mekki and glorious lion Khaddaakhc.The third chapter : it ensures research methodology and procedures Field The researcher used the descriptive style survey and studies connectivity for suitability nature of the problem studied, the research community and appointed has included players clubs qualifying for the Premier League football and futsal (applicants - rookies) in the Middle Euphrates region of the 2012 season, 2013, totaling 300 players (200 players ahead of the building) and (100 emerging player of the application) and after the main experiment and collect data, the researcher used the system (SPSS) (Statistical bag social) for the application of factor analysis in a manner essential components. The fourth chapter included a presentation and analysis and discussion of the results where the process produced a factor analysis of the effectiveness of football the following : A draw nine factors of the physical characteristics were neglected factor V, VIII and IX for not Aeva?hma to working conditions of admission.Extracted physical factors are : Group I : Working speed and change of direction.Group II : motor speed factor of the two men.Group III : factor speed.The fourth factor : trunk flexibility factor.Group VI : factorGroup VII : the power factor of the two men muscleB extract five factors working skill was neglecting the fourth and fifth for not Aeva?hma to working conditions of admission.Skills learned factors are : Group I : basic skills factor.Group II : accuracy factor handling and scoringThe third factor : the suppression factor and rolling.B draw four physical factors were neglected Group III and V for not Aeva?hma to working conditions of admission.Extracted physical factors are : Group I : form factor external to the party downstairs.The second : Lengths factor and oceans associated with accurately Almanaullac the relatively remote.The fourth factor : factor the total length of the body.produced a factor analysis of the effectiveness of futsal as follows : A draw seven factors of the physical characteristics were negligent third and seventh factor for not Aeva?hma to working conditions of admission.Extracted physical factors are : Group I : factor speed and change direction.Group II : motor speed of response factor of the two men.Group IV : muscle power factor of the two men.Group V : Motor Response factorGroup VI : kinetic flexibility factorB extracted four factors skill was neglecting the fourth factor for not Aeva?hma to working conditions of admission.Skills learned factors are : The first factor : RoRo factor and accurate scoring.Group II : resolution operator handling.Group III : basic skills factor for futsal.Group V : Ro factorB draw four physical factors were neglected Group III and V for not Aeva?hma to working conditions of admission.Extracted physical factors are : The first factor : Lengths factor.The second : Oceans factor.The third factor : the length of the lower limb factorThus, the researcher applying tests that received the highest Alchavat factors in a sample of young people from so youth team football has been tested tests football and Futsal and vice versa youth team Futsal been tested tests Futsal and soccer and then using the equations of guidance have been identified from the fit to the effectiveness of that suit their physical abilities and technical skills and physical.In light of the findings, the researcher has been reached following recommendations : Adoption of physical parameters and physical skills and learned to guide the football players and football for budding Eat.need to use the standard grades of the physical characteristics and the physical and technical skills that were drawn for guidance and follow - up and evaluation to determine the true level of players for this category

تاثير منهج بدني حركي في بعض القدرات الحركية وسمات الشخصية على وفق فصائل الدم الاربعة للاعبي المدرسة التخصصية بالكرة الطائرة == The Effects of Bodily Kinesthetic Approach For Motility And Its Personality Traits According To The Fourth Blood Types of The Players of Specialized Volleyball Schoo

Author name: عذراء عدنان محمود

Supervisor name: خالدة ابراهيم احمد | منى طالب البدري

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Physical Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: مقدمة البحث واهميته : تطرقت الباحثة في هذا الباب الى اهمية القدرات الحركية في التدريب وفي تحقيق الانجاز في اي فعالية، وهي احدى متطلبات الاداء الجيد في الكرة الطائرة، ودور الجانب النفسي وتاثيره على مستوى انجاز اللاعبين، واهمية فصائل الدم في تحديد القدرات و| Introduction and importance of the research : the researcher refers in this phase to the importance of motility within training to achieve any effective which is one of requirements of good performance for volleyball, in addition to the psychological role and its effect on the player's achievements , this importance comes to identify the effects of bodily kinesthetic for motility and personality traits according to the blood types, these efforts come as a contribution of the researcher to assist the trainers to improve this game.The problem of the research : there is a weakness of motility for the most of players; also there is a disinteresting of some trainers in this field, informing that they are considered basic requirements for the volleyball player.Targets of research : 1.Prepare bodily kinesthetic approach to some of the kinetic capacity according to blood groups of players specialized school volleyball.2. Identify the kinetic capabilities that characterize the emerging volleyball player according to blood groups.3. Identify the personal dimensions that characterize the emerging volleyball player according to blood groups.4. Identify the impact of the curriculum on some motor capacity according to blood groups.5. Identify the personal dimensions that characterize the emerging volleyball player according to blood groups.Tow assumptions of the research : 1.The existence of significant differences in some tests of motor capacity according to blood groups between the control and experimental groups of players emerging volleyball.2. The presence of statistically significant differences in the degree of personal differences according to the dimensions of blood groups between control and experimental groups of players emerging volleyball.3. The presence of statistically significant in some motor abilities of the players emerging volleyball differences between blood groups.4. The presence of statistically significant differences in the dimensions of personal players emerging reel plane differences between blood groups.Fields of Research : Human field : sample of players of specialized volleyball school for age of (13 - 15) yeas. Time field : from 1 - 6 - 2013 to 4 - 8 - 2013.Locative field : indoor sports hall of specialized volleyball sports school.Second phase : theoretical and similar studies.The researcher refers to the theoretical studies which includes (specialized sports schools and the chrematistics of the age group (13 - 15) years. the motility for volleyball player and the basics and nature of volleyball game. the approach of personality traits and components, compositions, growth, and the personal theories. the blood and calcification of it's types with the prevalence and it's relation with the personality). Researcher had dealt with many similar studies.Third phase : Research Methodology and field procedures : The researcher used the experimental method, this phase includes the sample of (28) young players who are from the specialized volleyball sports school, the harmonize of the sample with instruments and tools that used in this search ,also to the database procedures, personal scale and experience, in addition to main statistical methods used in data processor.Fourth phase : present the results, analysis and discussion. The researcher in this phase presents the results with analysis and discussion by using data processing of statistical bag. Fifth phrase : conclusions and recommendations.The researcher comes to the following conclusions : 1 - the bodily and kinesthetic approach prepared by the researcher had positive impact on the motility and personal traits of the experimental research sample. The physical and kinetic curriculum prepared by the researcher in a positive impact in some motor abilities and personality traits among a sample experimental research 2. kinetic physical curriculum development in the motor capacity of blood type tests of type (O) does not appear, and appeared in the tests some kinetic capabilities to blood type of type (B), except for a test (correction by hand on the overlapping circles and test Nelson response kinetic) and appeared in some capacity tests kinetic to blood type of the type (A) except for test (throw the ball 1 kg of medical test and Nelson kinetic response and test run of 20 m high initially) either in some tests of motor capacity for the type of blood type (AB). Except test (throwing medical ball 1 kg and test bend the trunk forward and test the correction by hand on the overlapping circles and test running between the pillarsThe researcher submitted (9) recommendations, the most important of them as the following : 1 - Give attention for training and improve motility for this age group (13 - 15) years, for the training programs.2 - Give attention for this age group (13 - 15) years, by sports training programs and psychological counseling to guide them toward sports that commensurate with their physical characteristics and personality traits. 3 - Taking in consideration the personality traits with its tests when preparing the sports teams or selection the national teams for the games sports.4 - Give attention to examine and identify the blood types, because of its role to identify the personality traits which is characterized by players.

تاثير برنامج للتمرينات الخاصة لخفض الاكتئاب وقلق الموت لدى منتسبي قوى الامن الداخلي / محافظة ديالى == The Impact of Special Exercises Program To Decrease The Depression And Death Anxiety Among The Employees of The Internal Security Forces/Diala Governorate

Author name: نسيمة عباس صالح

Supervisor name: ساهرة رزاق كاظم | اسراء فؤاد صالح

General topic: Psychology

Specific topic: Sports Psychology

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: احتوى هذا الباب على المقدمة واهمية البحث عن طريق وضع تمارين بدنية متنوعة والتعرف على دورها البارز في تخفيض الحالات النفسية التي يتعرض لهراجال قوى الامن الداخلي بسبب الظروف والاوضاع الصعبة التي تواجههم. اما مشكلة البحث فتتلخص بما شهدته الساحة العراقية، | This part contains the introduction and the research significance through the development of various physical exercises and identifying their prominent role in decreasing the psychological conditions faced by the men of the Internal Security Forces due to the circumstances and the difficult situation they face.The research problem can be summarized by what the Iraqi arena has witnessed, a series of events, crises, wars, destruction, missiles, explosions and scenes of the dead, those tragic and gruesome scenes that led to the suffering of various sections, so they resulted in large deposits of horror, fear, grief, blood and bodies, forming a strong motivation for the exposure of psychological disorders represented by depression and death anxiety. The researcher sees the necessity to use various physical exercises that may have a positive impact on the individual's health, help him to get rid of daily stresses, tension, anxiety and depression and increase the confidence of Internal Security Forces men on whom lies the responsibility of achieving security and stability. The current research aims at : 1 - Identifying the extent of depression among the research sample.2 - Identifying the extent of death anxiety among the research sample.3 - Identifying the impact of special physical exercises to decrease depression and death anxiety among the research sample.4 - The preparation of various special physical exercises.As to the research hypotheses, they are as the following : 1 - There are no differences in the extent of depression and death anxiety for the research sample.2 - There are no statistically significant differences in the degree of depression between both the experimental and control groups pre and post the program application.3 - There are no statistically significant differences in the degree of death anxiety between both the experimental and control groups pre and post the program application.4 - There is no statistically significant correlation between the measurement results of depression and death anxiety for the experimental group.As to the areas of research, they are as follows : 1 - The human area : A sample of the military members of the Interior Ministry/Diala numbered (80) members.2 - The temporal area : from 8/4/2014 till 5/6/2014. 3 - The spatial area : The Police Training Center of Diala governorate.Part II : Theoretical Studies and Similar StudiesThis part addresses the main themes relevant to the topic of the search where it comprises of the concept of depression and its own axes, the concept of death anxiety and the concept of special exercises and their positive role in the individual's health as well as similar studies.Part III : The Research Methodology and Its Field ProceduresThis part includes the research method as the researcher uses the experimental method of control and experimental groups with the pre and post tests, where a sample of (80) members of the Ministry of Interior out of the original population representing two groups, the first group represents the main experiment which is divided into two group : the control and the experimental groups, for each group (20) members, the second group represents the pilot experiment sample of (40) members. The researcher uses Big scale for depression translated by Khaleel Ibrahim consisting of (18) aspects and the scale of death anxiety prepared by Ahmed Mohammed Abdul Khaleq in the Republic of Egypt and modified by Baidaa Hadi consisting of (39) items. The sample is homogenized and equalized. After defining the scales and exercises, the researcher made her pilot experiment to extract the scientific bases from it and know the suitability extent of exercises to the sample, then she made the pretests and executed the exercises within the training units of the experimental group at 8 weeks duration in (24) units at an average of (3) units a week. The training unit time ranged between (45 - 55) and after finishing the units execution, the posttests were made and then the results were treated statistically. Part IV : The display and Analysis of Results and Their DiscussionThis research contains the display of results, their analysis and their discussion of the results of statistical treatments obtained from the data related to the application of the scales by which the achievement of the research goals and its hypotheses is arrived at.Part V : Conclusions and RecommendationsThe researcher concludes the following : 1 - The special physical exercises have a great effect to decrease the depression for the research sample. 2 - The suitability of the exercises used for the sample helps in applying them correctly and appropriately, resulting in the balance and stability of the psychological state and the feeling of pleasure and fun.3 - Using physical exercises of light intensity and continuing the training with this intensity are reflected positively on the individual's psychology by creating the safe atmospheres free of crises, conflicts, pressures and tensions.4 - There is a positive correlation between depression and death anxiety.The researcher recommends the following : 1 - The special institutions of the Ministry of Interior should apply various physical exercises to decrease stress, despair and frustration which has a role in the emergence of depression and death anxiety.2 - - Taking into account that the exercises used are appropriate and suitable for each age phase so as to be able to do the performance correctly which helps to decrease the psychological cases.3 - Making the institutions of the Ministry of Interior aware of the importance of physical training to reduce despair and frustration which affect the individuals' behavior.4 - Emphasizing the continuity of physical training for the significant impact it has on changing the attitudes and behavior of the Internal Security men periodically.5 - - Emphasizing the use of walking sport for the positive effect it has on alleviating depression states.6 - Introducing the training curriculum within the training curricula for the members of the Internal Security Forces for it proved its effect highly in alleviating the psychological states and elevating the morale and combat spirit in them.7 - The necessity to provide psychological counseling units presenting collective and individual counseling services for the members. 8 - The necessity to develop counseling programs to decrease the depression and death anxiety for the sample individuals.

الانحياز الاخباري في الفضائيات الدولية وانعكاساته على ثقة الجمهور بمصادر الاخبار : درسة تحليلية لنشرات الاخبار في فضائيات BBC البريطانية TRT التركية والعالم الايرانية ودراسة مسحية لجمهور النخبة == Bias Of News In The International Satellite And Its REFLection On Public Confidence In The Sources Of News (Analytical Newscasts In The BBC Arabic Satellite Study Of TRT Turkish And The Iranian World And The Field Of Elite Audience)

Author name: محمد ثابت الفهد

Supervisor name: رعد جاسم حمزة الكعبي

General topic: Media

Specific topic: The Press

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The Problem Of The Study Is Summarized by Knowing Methods and Modes Of The Mechanism Of Bias Which The News Satellite International In Arabic Languages, Like BBC, TRT, And The Iranian World Channel, Directed By Their News And The Reflection Of This Bias On Public Confidence In These Channels As Source Of News.This Study Depends On The "Framing Theory" As a Theoretical Base For The Analysis To Expose The Syrian Case As a Subject Of The Study.This Study is a Descriptive Analysis and It Used Communication Media Survey Methodologies By The Content Analysis Tool In Its Quantitative And Qualitative Types. Analysis Tool Was Applied On The Studied Sample Which Was Represented By a Sample Of News Concerned With Syrian Case Introduced By The Studied Channels - A Questionnaire Was Used To Collect Information's From The University Staff Of Political Science And Communication Media Lecturers.Set Of Hypotheses Had Been Formulized For The Analytical And Fieldwork Studies, As Follows : 1. Hypotheses Of Analytical Study : A. The First Hypothesis : There Is a Consistency Between World Satellite Internationals Under Study And The Political Position From The Syrian Case In The Channel Country.B. The Second Hypothesis : There Is Statistically Significant Difference Between BBC, TRT, And Iranian World Channels And Used Framing In Basic Words.C. The Third Hypothesis : There Are Statistically Significant Differences Between BBC, TRT, And Iranian World In Their Dependence On Technical Elements Used In Photograph For Their Tackling Of Syrian Case.D. The Fourth Hypothesis : There are Statistically Significant Differences In Reference Framing Used By BBC, TRT, And Iranian World In Their News For Tackling Syrian Case. E. The Fifth Hypothesis : Bias Size In News Of Satellite InternationalIncreases As Their Use Of Certain Modes And Mechanisms Increases In Their News Tackling Of Syrian Case. 2. Hypotheses Of Case Study : A. The First Main Hypothesis : There Is a Functional Relationship Between The Size Of News Depiction In International Satellite Of : ? Knowledge Level Of The Respondent With Bias Mechanism RealizedBy Them.? Total Knowledge Level Of The Respondent With Syrian Case.? The Confidence Level Of The Respondent With News Reference About Syrian Case.B. The Second Main Hypothesis : There Are Statistically Significant ifferences Between Respondents Of Different Specialization From Where : ? Searching Motives Of News In International Satellite. ? The Level Of Interest Of The Issue Raised.? Discovering Bias Mechanism In News Of The Issue Raised.C. The Third Main Hypothesis : There Are Significant DifferencesBetween Respondents Confidence In International Satellite In Arabic Language As For Their Searching Motives For News Related To Syrian Case.D. The Fourth Main Hypothesis : There Is a Positive Relation Between Confidence In Communication Media And Depending On Them As Basic Sources Of Information About The Syrian Case.E. The Fifth Main Hypothesis : The Respondents Adopt News Broadcasted By International Satellite Which Have High Degree Of Confidence For Them In Comparison With International Satellite Which Have Less Degree Of Confidence For Them.F. The Sixth Main Hypothesis : There Are Differences In Respondents Trends)*( Towards Syrian Case In Varied News Tackling Of This Case In International Satellite.G. The Seventh Main Hypothesis : There Is a Positive Correlation Between Bias Mechanisms Ordering Used In International Satellite Of The Analyses Sample : BBC, TRT, And Iranian World And Their Ordering For Respondents, The One Case Study Sample.H. The Eighth Main Hypothesis : There Is Statistically Significant Correlation Between Respondents Ability To Discover The Bias Mechanisms In News Of International Satellite About Syrian Case And Its Reflection On Their Confidence In Them As Source Of News.)*( Trends : The Point Of Trend Of Respondents About News Tackling Of Syrian Case In International Satellite.3. The Study Had Arrived To Flowing Important Results : A. Results Of Analytical Study : First. International Satellite Employed In Their News About Syrian Case a Set Of Bias Mechanisms.Second. The Studied Channels Used Definite Resources To Highlight Certain View Supported By Channel.Third. The Studied Channels Used Supervision Mechanisms like "Selection, Salience, And Exclusion" In Order To Put Weigh On Certain View.Fourth. The Studied Channels Employed Different Reference Supervision In Order To Put Weight On Certain View.Fifth. The Studied Channels Employed Technical Elements Related To Camera Technique Depicted By Snapshot Size, Shooting Angles, And Camera Movements To Put Weight On One Side Of The Case.Sixth. The Studied Channels Used Certain Bending Of Semantics To Describe The Studied Case In Order To Put Weight On One Side Of The Case. Seventh. The Analytical Study Concluded That The Studied Channels Used A Group Of Modes And Methods And Mechanisms For ias Purposes To Put Weight On One Side On The Account Of The Other By News Broadcasting. B. Case Study Results : First. The Results Showed The Respondents Ability To Determine Confidence, Credibility and Neutrality Criteria Should Be Available In International Satellite.Second. The Result Discovered The Respondents Ability To Determine The Most Important Bias Mechanisms Used In News Of International Satellite.Third. The Results Of Case Study Showed The Respondents Ability For Ordering News Sources In Which They Trust. Fourth. The Case Study Concluded That There Are Consequences Of Bias In News On Public Confidence To Select News Sources

برامج المراة في القنوات الفضائية العربية وانعكاساتها على السلوك الاستهلاكي == Woman Programs In The Arabic Satellite Channels And Its REFLection On The Consumer Behavior

Author name: سهاد عدنان جلوب المطيري

Supervisor name: طالب عبد المجيد علاوي

General topic: Media

Specific topic: The Press

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تناول البحث (برامج المراة في القنوات الفضائية العربية وانعكاساتها على السلوك الاستهلاكي) دراسة تتمحور حول البرامج التلفزيونية الموجهه للمراة في القنوات الفضائية وكيف تعمل هذه البرامج في تنمية السلوك الاستهلاكي للمراة عبر عرضها لسلع او خدمات تصاحب شراء هذه | As the title shows, the present study is about the T.V. programs targeting women and how the consumer behavior grows in women through the supply of goods and services that accompany buying these goods through the allocation of special programs to promote certain goods or the allocation of time devoted to women's programsIn conducting this research, the researcher depends on a number of assumptions as follows : - 1. Directed programs for women are shopping for a pattern of excessive consumption.2. The program repetition in channels targeting women helps to attract them to the advertised goods.3. The use of celebrity and experts in consumer - oriented programs for women contributes to increase the demand for the commodity.4. The use of women themselves in consumer - oriented programs will increase the demand for the commodity.5. Seductive goods provided through T.V. programs oriented for women are attractive.6. The comparison between Item specifications shown on T.V. and item specifications in reality.7. Confidence in what is presented on television programs about the information of the advertised goods.8. The social class that a woman belong to has an effect on the consumer behavior.9. Customs and traditions have an effect on the consumer behavior.10.Friends have an effect on consumer behavior.The research seeks to achieve certain goals which are how the woman follow up and pay attention to the programs targeting her, and evaluate the role of T.V. programs oriented for women as a source of information in her opinion. The research aims at studying the effect of the consumer behavior of women on the programs of the satellite channels oriented for her according to the social and educational characteristic of the society and determine the reasons why she prefers such programs. It also aims at defining the most preferred programs that the Respondents see and the information they seek to know from these programs, and identify more areas that are displayed and programs that attract respondents.The present research is considered as one of the descriptive researches and the researcher used the survey method that is one of the methods to collect information about the individuals and their behavior, perception, feelings and attitudes that belong to the target audience about the phenomenon in question. The researcher distributed a questionnaire on the sample members of about 403 individuals lives in Baghdad that represent the research community and the researcher has chosen the sample members according to the sample. The research conclusions are as follows : 1. Most of the respondents in Baghdad sometimes see the T.V. programs oriented for women.2. The research reveals that these programs meets the respondents interests in the first place and these programs help the respondents to know what is happening around us specially the issues of concern to women in the second place.3. Follow up the products shown on these programs since the home appliance ranked first, followed by personal needs.4. The research confirmed that most of the respondent sees that these programs are shopping for the pattern of excessive consumption while some other respondents do not see that. This is due to reasons related to the consumer such as poor economic situation, which is limited monthly income for some.5. The results confirmed that the seductive offers that these programs present as a free gifts for women helps to attract some of the respondents to buy these goods while other respondents are not tempted by these gifts and this is due to deceptive qualities that those goods carry or because of negative past experiences.6. The results of the search proved the validity of some assumptions while there is no proof concerning some other assumptions.

معايير التقويم المنهجي لبحوث الاعلام : دراسة في بناء انموذج تقويمي == Critera Evaluative Methodical In Media Research - A Study In Constructing A Model Evaluation

Author name: وداد نجم عبود الدوغجي

Supervisor name: احمد عبد المجيد

General topic: Media

Specific topic: The Press

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تشكل البحوث الاعلامية احد انواع النتاجات العلمية والتي يستوجب اخضاعها للبحث والتحليل ؛ اذ تقتضي الضرورة البحثية فحص النتاج العلمي بين المدة والاخرى بهدف معرفة توجهات تلك البحوث وتحديد جوانب القصور والقوة وتقويم الانحرافات التي لا تلحظ الا بوجود دراسة تقو | Media Research is one of the types of scientific outputs, which necessitates be subject of research and analysis; the research was necessary to examine the scientific productions between the duration and the other in order to identify trends that research and identify shortcomings and strengths and correct distortions that are not noticed, but the existence evaluative study so the offspring and see how compliance with the standards adopted, it lies the importance of the orthodontic research to give indications of quality and efficiency level, and contribute to development of calendar standards to measure the quality of the content and its conformity with the approved scientific standards to ensure the safety of the methodological procedures detailed all dimensions and to contribute to improve and improve media research level, discusses the search criteria Evaluative methodology methodology media research levels. All of research and diploma thesis master's and doctorate dissertations of the sections of the Faculty of Information, University of Baghdad and providing a specimen scientific simplified shows Tratibih evaluation criteria adopted by the evaluators Alamein when their calendar methodological and procedural elements, and follow the survey method to reach the goals of the research, of the following : 1. statement deviation indicators of whether or not on the type and content of media research and Identify ways to identify and formulate and employ methodological and procedural elements of the Media Research2. find the strength and weaknesses indicators to evaluate the construction of methodological and procedural elements of the Media Research.3. Determine the quality standards of the elements of the methodology and procedural and performance indicators from the perspective of evaluators based on the discussion and the arbitration of media research.4. determine the degree of quality Altqoamh criteria to determine the researcher and his research and the appointment of the degree of originality and creativity of media research capabilities.5. Check the extent of the type and direction of the correlation between standards of methodological and procedural elements and between quality and originality, creativity and vulnerability criteria and Find calendar model to identify and formulate methodology and procedural elements of the Media Research.To achieve those goals included thesis theoretical study, which represented the second and third chapters; the second chapter discussed the planning and formulation of methodological and procedural elements, while the third chapter included the standard to evaluate media research methodology typical standards, either Applied study has represented the fourth and fifth chapters, since the fourth quarter contained the study analytical and included spammers methodological and procedural media research, which were represented by following style stratified sample analysis, which consisted of (139) Single and researcher followed the style of content analysis to conduct the analysis process. while the fifth chapter included with it a field study of the scale of scientific arbitration in the evaluation of media research and determine the level of quality, and the tastiest distributed to professors in the Faculty of Information, University of Baghdad involved in arbitration media research's (66) using a method of mass survey, consisted of two parts. first demographic data of respondents and the second basic data on paragraphs measure five key was the number of questions stood in this section ( 17) a question, in order to provide the study of scientific specimen. Results of analytical study that level runner - up is the level most prominent user to formulate a media research problems which appear in the published level of descriptive questions compared to using standard assumptions, as well as the presence of the ebb and recorded in the drafting of the importance of media research and palaces in determining the limits of search element and the statement of the scoping study measures , and the element determining statistical methods, focused research information on the practical side more than on the theoretical side with the typical presence in the statement motives view the previous studies, also showed a tendency media research to lines of narrative information when drafting the previous studies component, and the lack of diversity in the study of media phenomena in terms of the method used, but that there is diversity in the use of research tools to reach the objectives of the research, and the commitment of media research formulate and identify the elements of the problem, objectives, statement style select a sample search and methods employ theoretical theory - oriented search criteria, compared to non - compliance to identify previous studies standards and limits of research and a statement of society properties respondent and statistical methods and its use of type. The field study showed that there is a positive relationship between the calendar media researcher capabilities and criteria for evaluating the quality of the methodological and procedural elements level; and the standard of evaluating the quality of media research and criteria for evaluating the quality of the methodological and procedural elements of the level of the level, but that there is a reverse correlation Negative between respondents' characteristics and standard vulnerability when evaluating researcher and calendar his research and included thesis (136) and a table (23) form, and then wrapped up research to provide a set of conclusions and recommendations were revenue (5) supplements describes the research community and appointed by the two forms of analysis and scale.

الاعلان التلفزيوني ودوره في تحفيز السلوك الشرائي للمراة العراقية : دراسة ميدانية == Television Advertising And Its Role In Stimulating The Purchasing Behavior Of Iraqi Women : An Empirical Study

Author name: هدى عادل طه الغرب

Supervisor name: ريا قحطان احمد الحمداني

General topic: Media

Specific topic: Public Relations

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Public Relations

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: عنوان هذه الدراسة (الاعلان التلفزيوني ودوره في تحفيز السلوك الشرائي للمراة العراقية : دراسة ميدانية) وهي دراسة مسحية اجريت على عدد من موظفات الوزارات العراقية في مدينة بغداد، على عينة قوامها(729) مبحوثة من مجتمع البحث البالغ (229,565).تهدف هذه الدراسة ال | The title of this study(Television advertising and its role in stimulating the purchasing behavior of Iraqi women : An Empirical Study) It is conducted survey study on the number of employees of Iraqi ministries in the city of Baghdad ,on a sample of (729) Researched, from research populations ( 229,565).This study aims to answer the questions have been formulated in the context of the research problem to identify the role of TV advertisement into whether stimulates the purchasing behavior of the female employee in of Iraqi ministries or not, What are the motivational techniques that stimulate the female employee to purchase, and the extent of the difference between respondents are in terms of demographic their characteristics.This research is located within the descriptive research the researcher used the survey method in the empirical study ,were selected the research sample purposively a manner sample and stratified sample of proportionality, and simple random the sample of employees in each ministry, which has been distributed the questionnaire forms for them ,The questionnaire was adopted as an instrument to collect data from respondents, and the questionnaire was divided into eight axes of each axis addressed aspect of the empirical study, and by the distribution of the sample were presented to a group of experts to see how much validity for the study.The research is divided into four chapters as follows : Chapter I : methodological framework for research, and the second chapter : television advertising and strategic the creative for the message a nuncio convincing, and Chapter III : The Psychology of TV Advertising and stimulate the purchasing behavior of women, Chapter IV : the empirical study (Applied framework of the study).Find out a number of important results : 1. One of the main reasons for Show female employee's Iraqi television advertising is new to learn about goods and services on the market at a rate (26.4%), this means that the Iraqi women you see in the ad the best way to see the latest products and features.2. Search Results showed that women employed prefer to watch television advertisements across the commercial breaks that permeates television programs as it solved a ranked first and the highest rate of (94.6%), this confirms that exposure to declare a non - selective exposure is any chance.3. Explained research the results (perfume advertisements and cosmetics) came ranked first by (86.75%)followed by ranked second (clothes, shoes, bags women) by (86%), this is normal women are inherently looking for products that are an essential part of her beauty and her personality.4. show search results that there is discrepancy in the respondents response to the kinds of temptations your advertising and which give rise and increases the demand for the buying, occupied the paragraph (hygiene) ranked first with the highest rate reached (81%) came paragraph (Fashion) (71%).5. Showed search results by behavioral response model that television to declare motivational role stimulates Iraqi female employee to take its decision purchasing came paragraph the announcement prompts me to buy a commodity provide me time, effort and quality by (90.75%), followed by a paragraph on the release of bullish advertised commodity because it is cheap at (89.75 %), and the announcement motivates me to buy a commodity for another commodity for free (84.50%), this indicates that the advertisements induce Iraqi women to purchase according to the motivational techniques used by advertisers.Most important hypotheses testing of results : - 1 - It has been proved health of the assumption : The creative styles in television advertising role in attracting the attention of the Iraqi female employee.2 - The non - validity of the assumption : that the employment of Art of Seduction in television advertising in him the importance of stimulating the Iraqi women employed on the purchase.3 - Prove the health of the assumption that television advertising leads to stir up desire of the Iraqi women in the purchase.4 - Prove the health of the assumption that television advertising has a role in stimulating the Iraqi women employed on the purchase.

تاثير الانترنت على القائم بالاتصال في الصحافة العراقية المطبوعة == The Impact Of The Internet On The Communicator In The Iraqi Press Print

Author name: نجاة جبار كاظم

Supervisor name: حمدان خضر السالم

General topic: Media

Specific topic: The Press

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

الاندماج الاتصالي في الاعلام الجديد : دراسة نقدية لنظريات الاتصال السائدة == Communicative Integration Into New Media A Critical Study Of The Prevailing Theories Of Communication

Author name: مؤيد نصيف جاسم السعدي

Supervisor name: عبد الامير مويت الفيصل

General topic: Media

Specific topic: The Press

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

الصورة الذهنية لدى الجمهور العراقي عن مكاتب المفتشين العموميين == The Mental Image Of The Iraqi Public For The General Inspectors Offices

Author name: مرتضى نوري محمود الشديدي

Supervisor name: ريا قحطان احمد الحمداني

General topic: Media

Specific topic: Public Relations

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Public Relations

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Author name: باقر داود حسين

Supervisor name: عبد الامير الفيصل

General topic: Media

Specific topic: The Press

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

المعالجة الاخبارية للازمات الامنية المحلية في الفضائيات التلفزيونية العراقية واتجاهات النخبة الاعلامية ازاءها : دراسة تحليلية مسحية == Treatment News Local Security Crises In The Iraqi Satellite Television And Trends Against Whi Ch The Elite Media Analytical Study Survey

Author name: اسماعيل علوان عبيد

Supervisor name: سعد مطشر عبد الصاحب علي الفريداوي

General topic: Media

Specific topic: Media

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: هذا البحث يعنى بالمعالجات الاخبارية التي قدمتها الفضائيات التلفزيونية العراقية (الشرقية، العراقية، بغداد) لاخبار الازمات الامنية بالتطبيق على النشرات الاخبارية الرئيسة التي تناولت ازمة اقتحام ساحة اعتصام الحويجة في 23/4/2013، وازمة قتل الجنود الخمسة قرب | This study concerned with the extent of the existence of a relationship between the Iraqi satellite television, security and crises witnessed, Iraq and witnessed as one of the media which exposed members of the community, which is an attempt to look at the news processors provided by these channels for news security crises application newsletters key which dealt storm crisis Square sit Hawija, and the crisis of killing five soldiers near the Square sit - gray, and the extent of observance of the criteria provided by the theory of social responsibility in those processors security in times of crisis.The study seeks to identify how they dealt with the Iraqi satellite television under study with the news local security crises research sample, through knowledge of attention given to the size of each crisis from the research sample crises, through the study and analysis of news treatments provided to news crises in its news bulletins President, quantified and to identify the news frameworks adopted by each satellite from the satellite channels under study with both crises, the study sample in its processors news, as well as to identify the extent of adoption of the Iraqi media elite sample search on Iraqi satellite television under study as sources for news security crises, and how to achieve case sufficiently, and saturation of information from the viewpoint of the elite sample, and to identify the extent of the cognitive component among the media elite consensus research sample with frameworks posed by satellite under study in its processors news for both crises research sample according to the model adopted by the study, and also to identify the extent of news processors provided by the satellite's commitment under study, the standards established by the theory of social responsibility through the assessment of the Iraqi media elite research sample for these processors.The study included seven chapters, and based on three theories two of which theories of communication media, namely the theory frameworks news analysis, and the theory of mutual dependence on the media, and other media standard is the social responsibility theory, and included a general introduction to the science of crisis management, and to identify the characterization theoretical local security crises , and the relationship of the media crises, also addressed the newsletter TV, news TV security, and its components, and controls, and privacy news processors conducted it, and the relationship of the ownership of the means processors news, and the entrance in all directions, and the elite and the characterization of the media elite and their characteristics, and factors influencing it, and trends elite media, has been reviewing the results of analytical studies and surveys and read their results in the most prominent, and test Hypotheses.And used the study approach the descriptive analysis, and style content of the study analytical analysis, also used the study curriculum descriptive in incising the survey, based on building questions studies and hypothesis on two theories communication media are theoretical frameworks news analysis, and the theory of interdependence to the media, and the theory of media standard is the social responsibility theory , to evaluate the news processors provided by satellite under study based on the criteria that are based on her this theory, as was the use of survey method comparative to conduct some intra comparisons regarding some study axes, and reached the analytical study of quantitative in both, and qualitative, and the study surveys a number of results was most notably the following : - 1 - It became clear from the analysis of news treatments provided through newsletters from the main satellite in the study that there is considerable variation in the use of means of attribution, and the highlight of each crisis crises of the research sample, depending on the ownership of the means, and editorial policy. 2 - Shows a clear contrast sized news coverage provided by satellite under study in its processors news of the three stages of the crises of the research sample.3 - Based on the criteria provided by the theory of social responsibility show after news processors crises research sample analysis not to replace the satellite study these standards adopted by the commitment of this theory.4 - Most of the respondents pointed out that these channels under study ascertains them saturation of information about the security crises for submission to news coverage aspect of the crisis, and insufficient information about them.5 - Trends most cognitive respondents were in line with the frameworks provided by the news channels under study across processors news for both crises research sample. 6 - came directions elite media compatible with the findings of the analytical study of the lack of commitment by satellite under study theory of social responsibility standards when submitting news security crises

الصحافة العراقية ومستويات معرفة الجمهور بقضايا الفساد : دراسة مسحية لجمهور مدينة بغداد == The Iraqi Press And The Audience Knowledge Levels With Corruption Issues A Survey Study On The Public Of Baghdad City

Author name: اريج ناظم يونس سيالة

Supervisor name: هاشم حسن جاسم التميمي

General topic: Media

Specific topic: The Press

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: Areej Nadhim Younos Syiala, the Iraqi Press and levels of Public knowledge of corruption issues - survey of the public of Baghdad city. Ph.D research, university of Baghdad, college of media, press section, 2017.This research examines the relationship between the Iraqi press on its various directions (semi official, party, independent and individual newspapers) by addressing the issues of corruption, and the levels of public knowledge of these issues. This research aims to achieve main objective. Answers on questions and hypotheses of the study. And is related to its importance (measuring, the levels of knowledge of the public subject of research on corruption issues).Through the public's knowledge of the corruption issues. By Iraqi newspapers shed light on these issues. By analysis, interpretation and explanation through the arts of various journalism (news, report, investigation, talk and press article).The research included two levels of first questions : the exposure of the public to the Iraqi newspaper's, the level of information it has about corruption issues, and the second level : questions related to measuring levels of public knowledge of corruption issues.The research also included a number of hypotheses. The first assumption : is that there is a significant statistical correlation between the degree of the public's reliance on Iraqi newspapers in their knowledge of corruption issues.And the extent of the contribution of these newspapers to the public and the art of press editing and sources of information that he trusts and the age of the public and his profession and exposure to Iraqi newspapers. Second : assume that there is no linear correlation between the standard of living of the public and the exposure to Iraqi newspapers. The research was based on the descriptive approach that describes the phenomenon in its present state. In order to arrive at accurate data and answers, the descriptive approach was used in both descriptive and analytical terms.The research used three research tools : interview, questionnaire and measure the levels of public knowledge of corruption issues. And to measure the hierarchy of corruption issues according to the interests of the public.The research was also based on a randomized multi - stage sample, with geographic areas selected in stages, and randomly so that they move from a large area to a smaller area at each stage.The sample size selected from the city of Baghdad was (415) single one of the main finding of the thesis is that Iraqi newspapers in the eyes of the public in question contributed to increasing their knowledge of corruption issues.As well as other results related to the relationship between the Iraqi press and levels of public knowledge of corruption issues. And levels of dependence on them to obtain this knowledge and levels of exposure to it.The research recommended the need to activate the focus of cultural awareness on corruption issues and conduct periodic and scientific surveys to measure public knowledge of corruption issues, and strive to deepen the culture of investigative journalism, and its practice on a broad media scale and work on the drafting of a draft law. (right to get information).The research contains (50) schedules and (14) form and (6) appendix.

اتجاهات الاكاديميين والصحفيين الرياضيين ازاء المؤسسات الرياضية في العراق == Attitudes Of The Academics And Sports Journalists Toward Sports Institutions In Iraq

Author name: احمد ناهي عطية

Supervisor name: ناهض فاضل زيدان الجواري

General topic: Media

Specific topic: Public Relations

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Public Relations

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: الرياضة هي منتج حضاري لها اثر كبير في حركة الجماعات والافراد ولها الدور في ابراز دور الاوطان واثرها في نشر ثقافة المحبة والصداقة والسلام، ولم تبحث الرياضة القرن الماضي عن الربح المادي، بل انها كانت تمارس كهواية وحب في تحقيق الانجازات للبلد من خلال رفع ا | The Sports is a cultural product which has a great impact on the movement of groups and individuals and has a role in highlighting the role of homelands and their effect on spreading the culture of love, friendship and peace. The last century sports did not search for the material profit, but it was practiced as a hobby and a love to fulfill the achievements for the country through raising the flag. The countries especially the socialist ones specify great amounts of money for the sports and the youth to enlist them according to a certain ideology so as to prevent them from deviation towards negative life; therefore, the ex - Soviet Union and Democratic Germany were controlling the Olympic games and tried to excel the western and capitalist countries then, and the sports institutions in both countries were strongholds of the world sports champions. Yet, the changes occurred to the world in 1980s led to the collapse of Soviet Union and the unification of Germany with its two parts after the demolition of the Berlin Wall at the beginning of 1990s led to a change in the sports concepts and its move from a hobby to a professionalism, as well as the sports conversion from money and resources consumer to a vital product and domain to develop the States' economies which know how to employ then in the right place. As to Iraq's sports, it is still lost between a hobby and professionalism and till now did not know which ways should take to reach the goal it wishes to reach. This study aimed at identifying the attitudes of sports academics and journalists towards the sports institutions in Iraq. Also, the study aimed at having information about the sports issues and the association extent of the audience specifically the sports academics and journalists with the performance of sports institutions. The study showed that the Iraqi sports institutions took and passed many steps and attempts at the level of developing the sports work, yet these steps did not find their way into execution till after 2003, specifically in 2011 when the Act of Ministry of Youth and Sports was passed, thus it still needs many acts and the government support. The study also explained that the Iraqi sports faced and still facing many problems including the football sports ban and the Iraqi athletes being far away from achieving sports achievement. The first of these problems was the result of the nature of the existing relationship which witnesses an intersection between the departments of sports institutions in some sports situations and issues. Despite the current direction of the central government aiming at taking interest in sports, supporting the sports institutions, awarding the holders of good results, not interfering in the football affair, embarking the construction of a number of stadiums and sports halls in the form that meet the athletes and the audiences' needs, yet many procedures of sports institutions are still weak and did not find their way to success in reality yet. Every progress or success at the level of applying the duties and decisions of sports institutions undoubtedly means a greater effectiveness and effect of planning and then leads to the development of the sports reality in different games. Thus, it is necessary to advance in the treatment of the negative impacts created by the previous governments and their leadership of the sports work and to provide the greatest amount of the basic requirements and facilitations to athletes by increasing the financial support, passing laws needed by the Iraqi sports, supervision and following - up, developing the sports work, taking care of the famous athletes so as to reach the sports achievements in different games, taking care of old athletes, giving the greatest role to the sports academics, increasing the interest in the disabled sports, embracing the athletes of various ages, finding the solutions to develop feminine sports, taking care of the disabled athletes, increasing the cooperation size with sports journalists, enlarging the audience awareness in various sports affairs. In order to arrive at the study aims, the researcher had constructed a scale form consisting of three axes and after extracting the validity and reliability, it was applied to a sample of (415) academics and journalists selected by the intentional sample which was one of the non - probable samples types and distributed on four places (both Colleges of Physical Education, College of Physical Education for Women/University of Baghdad, College of Physical Education for Women/Al - Mustansiriyah University, and the Iraqi Federation of Sports Journalism). The researcher used the descriptive method by designing the scale form consisting of two parts : the first part : the demographic information of respondents, and the second part : the form questions numbered (50) questions selected by the respondent from the scale five choices laid by the researcher. After gathering and treating the data statistically and using the split law of Pearson correlation coefficient, the researcher arrived at the following results : 1 - There were no significant differences in the study demographic variables (genre, age, academic achievement, occupation, the number of service years) in the attitudes of sports academics and journalists, which indicated that their opinions were even on the study three axes. 2 - The study showed that (92.5%) of respondents affirmed that the sports institutions should basically rely on the government support, which signified the need of those clubs of its aid in finding investment opportunities. 3 - The majority (97.5%) of respondents affirmed the scarcity of the declarations of sports institutions' leaders, because those declarations were precise and resulted from a search and study because the sports media and the sports audience would not be silent on the contradictions and the imprecision in the declarations; therefore, they were scarce. 4 - The study showed that (91.2%) of the sample believed in the contribution of media in forming the positive attitudes about the sports institutions, which assured the care of media and media institutions in conveying and communicating all the positive activities of sports institutions which served the Iraqi sports to the audience. 5 - The study showed that (65%) of the research sample confirmed that the sports institutions did not provide the care to the pioneers of sports reporters and journalists, which indicated the need of sports institutions to prepare a law draft concerned with the sports reporters and journalists as same as the sports pioneers and champions, or legislate a new amendment of the sports champions and pioneers' law. The research was finished with conclusions and recommendations as well as references used by the researcher, appendices and an English abstract of the research.

التفاعلية في مواقع القنوات الفضائية ودورها بتعزيز حرية الراي والتعبير : دراسة تحليلية ميدانية == Interactive Satellite Sites And The Role Of Promoting Freedom Of Opinion And Expression Analytical Study Field

Author name: احمد عبد الستار حسين الربيعي

Supervisor name: عمار طاهر محمد العامري

General topic: Media

Specific topic: The Press

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تعد التفاعلية واحدة من اهم السمات التي اوجدتها الثورة التكنولوجية الحديثة للاتصال والتي ساهمت بنقل الاعلام المرئي والمسموع الى مرحلة جديدة ومتقدمة تقوم على الانفتاح وعرض وجهات النظر واعطاء الجمهور المزيد من الدور ليكون فاعلا في العملية الاتصالية، فقد ا | The Interaction in the Websites of the Space Channels And Its Role in the Reinforcement of Ones Opinion and Expression Freedom An Analytic and Field Study. The interaction is considered the most important characteristic which has been created by the modern technological revolution for the communication that contributed in the process of conveying both of visual and audible media new and advanced stage based on the opening and show of the points of vieul and giving the mass the increasing role to be more interactive in the communicative process ; the technological developments , represented by the appearance of the internet for the space channels , created an opportunity for the development its styles and means represented by the erection of news websites and pages on the social communicative nets which are regarded its communicative sites that extend the communicative bridges among or with the mass that lead to the process of obtaining or getting the required information and the achievement of its wishes for expressing ones points of view. Depending on what has been already mentioned above , the present study deals with the treatment of the subject of the interaction in the websites of the space channels and their effective role in the reinforcement of both expression which has been tackled by the researcher by the process of raising the following question.What is the interaction which has been created or done by the websites of the space channels and its pages on the social communicative nets and what is its role in the reinforcement of the opinion and expression freedom among the mass ? The present study sheds the light on the interactive tools which have been supplied by the space channels which are the sample of the present research in their websites and pages on the nets of the social communication for the achievement of the five interactive diemensions namely ( the variety of choices , the easiness of information addition , the content participation , the easiness of the personal connection and the evaluation diemension) and to be acquainted with the patterns and traditions of mass use of the space channels websites and their pages on the social communicative nets , and looking for the goals which stand behind the mass interaction with the space channels websites and their pages on the social communicative nets , in addition to the process of finding out the most distinctive subjects or topics that mass does prefer the interaction with on the websites of the space channels and their pages on the nets of the social communication , and how to limit the shapes and the direct and indirect methods or ways which have been used by the mass for the purpose of the interaction with the websites of the space channels and their pages on the nets of social communication. It can also be said that the present research or study is researcher used the surveying procedure represented by its two branches , namely , the mass surveying and the content analysis style as a branch of the surveying program. The researcher basically depended upon the deliberate sample in the choice of particular websites channels namely (AL - Sharqia - AL - Arabia and AL - Hurra) , and their pages on the social communicative nets as a sample on which the analysis was carried or achieved in its analytic trend which is represented or being characterized by all the websites and pages of the social communicative nets which belong to the Iraqi , Arab and foreign space channels which are directed by the Arabic Language respective. The researcher has chosen his sample , fox his field study , from the people who live in Diyala Governorate of its six districts through different stages. In the first stage , he basically depended on the numerous stages sample to limit the districts of Diyala Governorate ; in the second stage, the researcher depended upon the sharing sample to limit the share of each district from the sample , and then , the researcher tackled or dealt with the deliberate sample for the choice of the sample individuals in a deliberate way who are (482) in number who are actually interactive with the websites of the space channels and their pages on the nets of the social communication who live in Diyala Governorate who are 18 years old or those who exceed this age. The researcher has used a number of the tools or means for the fulfillment of the goals of his present study or research represented by the questionnaire of the content analysis accompanied by the scientific note , and the measurement and investigation questionnaire. The researcher has actually arrived at a number of conclusions and suggestions. They are as follows : 1. The news websites for the space channels and their pages paid much care and attention on the social communicative nets which are the sample of the research for the available supply of a group of means or tools which is capable for the achievement of the five interactive diemensions which are depended by the researcher in the private measure within the study or research , but this kind of care did not arrive at the required which are created by the technological developments. 2. It has been observed that the news websites for the Arabia channel and its pages were highly successful if they were compared with twitter on one hand and youtube , on the other websites and pages of both AL - Sarqia and AL - Hurra through its supply for the interactive tools or means whereas , the page of AL - Sarqia channel has achieved success against the Facebook on the two pages of both the Arabia and AL - Hurra channels of through the process of obtaining or getting the majority of marks which are more than the measure of the available interactive tools or means. 3. The majority of the sample of the present study or research prefer the use of the pages of the space channels on the facebook permanently , whereas the points of view of the sample towards the news websites for the space channels and their pages on twitter have been divided into two groups namely some of them use such websites or they sometimes use them. 4. The majority of the sample demonstrated that the interaction with the websites of the space channels and their pages on the social communicative nets increases their information concerning The current affairs and enrich and strengthen their freedom for expressing their points of view and attitudes. 5. Finally , it has been found that the conclusions arrived at demonstrated that the test for the hypotheses of the research achieved all the hypotheses and proved its authenticity