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تاثير تمرينات مركبة لتطوير التحمل الخاص في بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية والوظيفية للناشئين بكرة القدم == The Effect of Compound Exercises On The Development of Special Endurance On Some Physical ,Skillful And Functional Abilities For Young Football Players

Author name: صادق جعفر محمود
Supervisor name: ماهر احمد عاصي العيساوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: بناء تمرينات مركبة لتطوير التحمل الخاص تتلاءم وقدرات عينة البحث.2. التعرف على تاثير التمرينات المركبة في بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية والوظيفية للناشئين بكرة القدم.وافترض الباحث : - 1. هناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين نتائج الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية | 1. construction of compound exercises on the development of special Endurance fit with abilities research sample.2. Identify the effect of compound exercises in some physical, skills and functional abilities for young football players. Isuppose the researcher : - 1. There are significant differences between the results of the tests and tribal posteriori for the control and experimental groups in your stamina and some physical and technical skills and functional capacity football.2. There is variation in the evolution of your stamina and some physical and technical skills and functional capacity football pedigree.3. There are significant differences between the results of the post tests of the control and experimental groups in your stamina and some physical and technical skills and functional capacity football. The researcher used the experimental method for suitability in solving the problem of the research on a sample of players Juniors Club Air Force sports soccer football season (2014 - 2013) representing the age group (16 - 14 years) and totaling 20 players who make up the percentage (71.43%) of the Find the original community. Chosen way intentional been randomly assigned to two groups officer and pilot of (10) players for each group. It was the use of statistical Pouch (SPSS) to extract the results. The researcher concluded : - 1. led compound exercises (physical - physical skills - physical tactical skills) to develop the kinds of your stamina (bearing speed - bearing strength - bearing performance).2. High levels of both physical and technical skills and functional capacity (under discussion).3. that the style of choice exercises composite privacy, quality and number and distribution Equilateral had a clear impact on the development of all the variables that addressed research.

تاثير منهج تاهيلي باستخدام تمرينات اليوغا الفنية والمجال المغناطيسي في تخفيف الام اسفل الظهر ومرونة وقوة عضلات العمود الفقري == The Impact Rehabilitative Approach Using Yoga Exercises Technical And The Magnetic Field In Relieving Lower Back Pain And The Flexibility And Strength of The Spinal Muscles

Author name: شيماء رضا علي
Supervisor name: منى طالب ثابت البدري | سعاد عبد حسين
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Rehabilitation Exercises
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتمل الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته اذ احتوى على المقدمة التي تناولت الوسائل العلاجية الطبيعية وهي من الوسائل المهمة والامنة التي بدات انظار العالم بالاتجاه اليها حاليا. ولهذه الاسباب ظهرت الحاجة الى استخدام وسائل وتقنيات حديثة في العلاج الطبيعي، وم | The impact rehabilitative approach using yoga exercises technical and the magnetic field in relieving lower back pain and the flexibility and strength of the spinal muscles."Researcher : Shaiyma Rada Ali supervision ofA. D. Mona Badri, A. D. Suad Abdel - HusseinThe thesis included five sections are : Part I : Definition of research the first section Included on the introduetion of the research and its importance as contained provided that dealt with natural remedies , which is one of the important means and safe ,that the world's attention began to trend currently. For these reasons, there is a need to use the means and modern techniques in physical therapy , including ( yoga ) exercises this day witnessed which is areal revolution and a unique cross - lay the foundations of ( yoga technical ) as a new species , and this type of yoga is characterized by innovation, the movement and strength that affect body, while other types of exercise not affecting it. The researcher took a new kind of rehabilitative exercises namely, yoga exercises and the use of functional magnetic field device to relieve lower back pain resulting from herniated lumbar slide.And the research problem summarized : - that most of the researchs that dealt with back pain were limited on some of therapeutic exercises depending on the quality of the exercises , the frequency and severity without proposing rehabilitation program integrated includes physiotherapy devices, given during rehabilitation therapy complementary therapeutic exercises programs. Therefore the researcher develop special qualifying curriculum using yoga art exercises, which is used alone or added to other therapies to accelerate the access of full recovery point after the use of physical therapy and get the strength and flexibility of the spine, in addition to the strength of the back muscles and the flow speed of blood circulation , leading to the rapid restoration of healing.Research objectives : - 1 - Preparation of rehabilitation approach using yoga exercises technical and magnetic field to relieve lower back pain that fit with the capabilities of the research sample.2 - Know the impact of yoga exercises in technical ease lower back pain , flexibility and muscle strength of the research sample backbone.3 - determine the effect of the magnetic field in the lower back pain relief , flexibility and strength of the muscles of the spine to the research sample.4 - determine the effect of yoga exercises technical and magnetic field in the lower back pain relief , flexibility and strength of the muscles of the spine to the research sampleAnd the researcher imposed that : - 1 - There are significant differences between pre and post tests in the research variables between the totals the three group of the research.2 - There were statistically significant differences in the post tests in the research variables between the three group of the research.The areas of research were : - 1 - the human sphere : people with lower back pain who are between the ages of ( 30 - 50 ) years.2 - temporal sphere : 01/04/2013 to 31/07/2013.3 - spatial domain : physiotherapy center in Sadr AL - Qanat.Part II : theoretical and associated studies.At This part the researcher focused on the most important topics on the subject of theoretical research such as the installation of the spine, lower back pain , physiotherapy and yoga art.This part also included the most important studies that deals with the subjeet of our research and analysis of these studies.Part III : the research methodology and procedures, field The researcher used the experimental method to the study sample consisting of (18) is infected with lower back pain , and adopted a researcher with the experimental design (System Settings real demo ) experimental group was composed of (6) patients spread over three groups. The researcher prepared forms to know the degree of pain and presented to the experts in the field of medicine and the treatment was nominated as the most important variables , also were taken (MRI) for the diagnosis of infection by a specialist doctor. The researcher explained the importance of the experiment and how to conduct exploratory tests and measurements ( before and after ) and the mechanism used for exercise , and after getting the results grouped and treated statistically using appropriate statistical methods.Part IV : Results , analysis and discussionSection included a presentation and analysis of the results of the tests and tribal dimensional variables and all of the research sample , and then offer an analysis of the results of the tests dimensional aggregates Abajt In between all the variables discussed these results to the scientific method to document the sources of scientific research on the subject.Part V : Conclusions and recommendationsThis Part included conclusions and recommendations that reached by the researcher through research , and the most important conclusions and recommendations was.Conclusions : The rehabilitation exercise prepared by the researcher using the ( yoga ) exercises had a large effective in the development of flexibility and strength , and had an impact in relieving lower back pain. , And use therapeutic means ( magnetic field ) had an active role and the great ease lower back pain. And that the use of ( magnetic field ) before rehabilitative exercise had a role in increasing the blood flow and heat the affected area , and relieve pain. Making it easier for the patient to move freely and perform exercises without feeling pain.Recommendations : the need to emphasize the use of rehabilitative exercises ( yoga ) with the therapeutic means ( magnetic field ) side by side in all hospitals and physical therapy centers. And coordination with the Iraqi Federation of Sports Medicine to publish those used rehabilitative exercises and delivery to the federations and sports clubs for the prevention of mother - lumbar region.

اثر استراتيجية جيجسو التعاونية باسلوبي التمرين المتسلسل والعشوائي في تعلم مهارتي التمرير والارسال من الاسفل بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Jigsaw Cooperative Strategy In Random And Sequential Style of Learning Forearm And Underhand Serve Skills of Volleyball

Author name: شلير حسين عبد الكريم
Supervisor name: لمى سمير حمودي الشيخلي | نجلاء عباس الزهيري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تكمن مشكلة البحث بان هناك تباين في مستوى المتعلمين بالرغم من الجهود المبذولة من قبل المدرس لذا تجد الباحثة ضرورة استخدام اساليب تعمل على تحفيز المتعلم وجعله محور اساسي في العملية التعليمية، فضلا عن ضرورة الاهتمام بالعمل الجماعي لتعلم كيفية التعامل مع الا | the research concentrates on the implication that there is low - skilled learners despite of the effarts exerted by the teacher. therefore, the researcher insists on the importance of using the styles that work to activate learner and make him the central concern of teaching process due to the importance of group work in contributing to how to treat with others and getting rid of negative individual values and principles , and through using modern strategies of cooperative learning including teaching environment. the study aims at introducing the effect of jigsaw cooperative strategy in random and sequential style of learning forearm and underhand serve skills of volleyball. it attempts to discover the best group to acquire the skills and finding out the rate of improvement in the learning process. the researcher used experimental syllabus in binary design (2X2) because of it is flexibility and the nature and aim of the study. forty eight students of eight grade class, who were at(13 - 15) years of age, were assigned randomly for the study. the sample were taken from bingrid basic school of education in kalar \ sulaymaniyah governorate (2013 - 2014). they were divided into four groups. each group was trained in forearm and underhand serve skills of volleyball by using different styles. in the first group jigsaw strategy was used also in sequentian style , and in thesocend group command teaching strategy was used also in sequential style. but, in the third group jigsaw strategy was used in random style. finally, thr fourth group used command teaching strategy in random style.the curriculum includes the implementation of teaching units according to the instructions of ministry of education. Accordingly, the time of each teaching units is 30 minutes.thus,(7) teaching units were implemented in training forearm and underhand serve as far as command teaching strategy in sequential style is concerned. in the same way, (14) teaching units were implemented in training forearm and underhand serve by using command teaching strategy in random style, the implementation of the teaching units in the curriculum included two units per week.the result showed different levels in the rate of improvement of both sleill in the four different groups. it showed that the third experimental group that used jigsaw cooperative strategy in random style was the best in learning the forearm and underhand serve, while the first experimental group that used jigsaw cooperative strategy in sequential style of learning forearm and underhand serve ranked the second. the forth experimental group that used command teaching strategy in random style ranked the third , finally the second experimental group that used command teaching strategy in sequential style ranked the fourth.the researcher recommends the advantage of the process of connecting teaching strategy to training tabulation. she also recommends further study and research in other kinds of teaching strategies in other skills of volleyball or other physical sports.

دراسة تحليليه للتخطيط الاستراتيجي باسلوب SWOC لدى شعب التربية الكشفية في مديريات النشاط الرياضي والكشفي == Analytical Study of Strategic Planning In A Manner SWOC of The People In The Departments of Education Scout Sports Activity And Scout

Author name: سهام حمود صابط
Supervisor name: عايدة علي حسين البياتي | منال عبود العنبكي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Management and Organization
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتمل الباب الاول على المقدمة واهمية البحث , والتي تم التطرق فيها الى التعريف (التخطيط والتخطيط الاستراتيجي) المستند الى الاسس العلمية , واثره في المؤسسات التربوية , وكذلك التعرف على التحليل الداخلي والخارجي لبيئة المؤسسة التربوية والتعليمية, مع الاستفادة | Included the first door on the front and the importance of research, which has been addressed by the definition (planning and strategic planning) document to a scientific basis, and its impact on educational institutions, as well as to identify the analysis of internal and external environment for the educational institution and educational, while taking advantage of opportunities to reduce the challenges surrounding as well as the recognition of education as a scout for the movement of an educational nature national, regional and global levels. The problem Vtmthelt that the conditions the Iraqi environment characterized by instability, and instability, and the accelerated pace of change at all levels (economic, social, political, cultural), it becomes imperative for the directorates of sports activity and Scout and private Bafattah and young people, that runs the same manner administrative purposeful, and Oai, can overcome the reality ridden a lot, problems, and challenges and transmitted to an advanced stage, enabling them to increase the chances of survival, and its success in achieving its objectives, and to ensure its roles entrusted with the best, and this will not be achieved without strategic planning, and building on what already can be formulated Find the problem by asking the president the following : (What's strengths and weaknesses and the opportunities and challenges faced by the people in the departments of Education scout sports activity and Scout), any analysis of the internal and external environment and then learn the positive and negative factors and methods have addressed. The aim of the research to prepare a questionnaire for strategic planning in a manner SWOC the people of Education scout in the departments of physical activity and Scout, to identify the components of the internal environment (strengths and weaknesses) on the components of the external environment (opportunities and challenges) for strategic planning of the people of Education scout in the departments of physical activity and Scout in Iraq, the areas of research, Vtmthelt : the domain of the human, and the limited research on the departmental directors of sports activity and Scout in Iraq (workers Scout in the Ministry of Education Council members, officials of the people of Education scout in the provinces, coach band central and assistants in the Boy Scouts and adult supervisor, leaders the Girl Guides and Scout leaders in the provinces, except for the Kurdistan region of Iraq) and the spatial domain sites Directorates sports activity and Scout in Iraq, and the area of the temporal duration (03/02/2013) to (02/02/2014) The second section : - has included theoretical studies and similar studies as it touched the researcher to strategic planning, and the planning and strategy of where he established and understood, varieties and importance and features of the basic objectives and advantages, benefits, and the inevitable and justifications and stages, constraints and environmental analysis and divisions, as well as the emergence of the scout movement globally, regionally and locally, and the concept of motion Scout, objectives and principles, and its advantages and its role in society, and to ensure that the door is also similar studies have addressed the researcher to a number of similar studies. In Part III : - titled research methodology and procedures of the field : The researcher has chosen descriptive method survey manner, reaching the sample B (192) members and the people in charge of education and coach scout band central, and assistants in the Boy Scouts and adult supervisor, male and female leaders Guides and Scouts. It also touched a researcher at the door to the tools and means to collect information used in the research, treatment results were statistically significant by statistical system Spss)) used in the search. Part IV : - who singled to show results, analyzed, and discussed : Turning researcher in this section to a review of the most important results that have emerged through the application search tool (questionnaire) on the research sample, and after it has been collected results and then processed statistically and for the review, and analyze the vertebrae questionnaire in order to identify the components of the internal environment (strengths and weaknesses), the components of the external environment (opportunities and challenges) for strategic planning at the DOE scout people in the departments of physical activity and Scout, and has conducted statistical treatment of the data resulting from the application of the questionnaire to members of the research sample, and discussed according to the scientific method used. Turning a researcher at the fifth door to the conclusions and recommendations, as the researcher concluded : That there is a recession in the analysis of the external environment (opportunities and challenges) and internal environment (strengths and weaknesses) of the institution through the analysis of swoc weakness in achieving a balance between easy opportunities and immediate, to improve education activities Scout and opportunities most difficult and long - term that require further innovation and change in the properties of Education scouting activities. The recommendations were : Reduction of the weaknesses of the performance and processing whether it terms of performance the current or future performance is expected, leading to an increase in the level of performance, and improve the level in the organization in general, and training on how to set up the strategic plan, and follow up their implementation, and evaluation, and the delegation of tasks, and the process of environmental analysis , through actual practice and process of strategic planning processes by the institution as a management tool to help the organization to adapt and cope with the conditions of their environment both internal and external

استخدام جهاز مقترح بوسط مائي لتحسين بعض القدرات البدنية والمتغيرات البيوكينماتيكية لخطوة المشي للمعاقين بالبتر الاحادي تحت الركبة == The Use of A Proposed Central Water System To Improve The Physical Abilities And Some Albiukinmetekih Variables To Step Walk For The Disabled Unilateral Amputation Below The Knee

Author name: ريم سلام ابراهيم
Supervisor name: سمير مسلط الهاشمي | انتصار كاظم عبد الكريم
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يشتمل الباب الاول على المقدمة واهمية البحث التي تمثلت بتصميم تمرينات تاهيلية للمصابين بالبتر الاحادي تحت الركبة بوساطة جهاز صمم وصنع من قبل الباحثة. وتكمن اهمية البحث في اعادة تاهيل المصابين من حالات البتر الاحادي تحت الركبة ضمن المدة المخصصة للتاهي | The first section includes the introduction and research importance which represented the designing of rehabilitation exercises for the disabled people with unilateral amputation below the knee by using a device created by the researcher. The research importance lies in the rehabilitation of the disabled people with unilateral amputation below the knee within the period specified for such rehabilitation after the amputation surgery and the speedup of their recovery within rehabilitation units synchronized with the work performed on the device designed by the researcher to strengthen the muscles of the intact and amputated legs.The research goals have included : 1. Designing a rehabilitation device in water setting.2. The recognition of the training effects by using the proposed device in water setting in the improvement of some physical abilities for the disabled people with unilateral amputation below the knee.3. The recognition of the training effects by using the proposed device in water setting in the improvement of some kinematics variables and walking.4. The recognition of improvement rates in the physical abilities and biomechanical variables for the disabled people with unilateral amputation below the knee.The research hypotheses included : 1. There are no differences of statistical indications between pre and post examination in the muscle strength test for the legs under water.2. The second section included the theoretical studies which represented the recognition of the disability for the disabled people and their classifications as well. The recognition of rehabilitation programs, changes in the function and building of the muscle and the physical abilities which include muscle strength and flexibility. As for the similar studies, they included the studying of Dunya Saheb Jumaa (2007) and Ghaidaa Abdul Rahman (2009). The researcher has used the experimental method to achieve the study goals. Whereas the research sample included (10) of the disabled people with unilateral amputation below the knee and the researcher has performed the exploratory experiment to (3) people of unilateral amputation in order to understand the compability extent of the exercises to be performed on such sample and to perfect the use of special devices in the examinations in addition to the determination of sufficiency of the assistance team. The researcher has filmed the sample with a video camera in the biomechanics lab\ Medical Engineering Department\ Engineering College - University of Nahrain. The research has resulted to the most important conclusions.1. The results have shown a positive effect of the proposed rehabilitation exercises using the device designed in water setting to the improvement of all physical abilities under research.2. The results have shown a positive effect of the proposed rehabilitation exercises using the device designed in water setting to the improvement of all biomechanical variables of the intact and injured legs in the walking test until tiredness.3. The results have shown a positive effect of the proposed rehabilitation exercises using the device designed in water setting to the improvement of all kinematics variables of the intact and injured legs in the bicycle test outside the water setting. The researcher has concluded many recommendations, most important of which : 1. Reliance on the device designed by the researcher for the measurement and rehabilitation the strength of the muscles working on the hip and knee joints.2. Reliance on the rehabilitation exercises performed on the proposed device which depended on the increase of resistance gradually.3. Reliance on the angles measurement of the range of motion concerning knee joint pre and post rehabilitation

التنبؤ بالتوجه نحو ابعاد التفوق الرياضي بدلالة الكفاءة الاجتماعية واساليب مواجهة الضغوط النفسية للاعبي الدرجة الممتازة بكرة اليد في العراق == Predict The Move Towards Sporting Excellence On The Dimensions According To Social Competence And Methods of Face Psychological Pressure Handball Players In Iraq

Author name: رياض صيهود هاشم البهادلي
Supervisor name: عامر سعيد جاسم الخيكاني | مي علي عزيز
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: اشتمل البحث على خمسة فصول، تضمن الفصل الاول التعريف بالبحث الذي تضمن مقدمة البحث واهميته، وتم التطرق فيها الى ان لعبة كرة اليد تعد من الالعاب الرياضية الجماعية كونها تتضمن مجموعه من اللاعبين سواء اثناء التدريب او المنافسة ونشهد الكثير من الباحثين تناول | A search for five seasons , which included the first chapter definition of research , which included the introduction of research and its importance , was addressed where that game Handball is one of the sports collective being includes a total of players either during training or competition and seeing a lot of researchers took the subject of forecasting aspects physical and skill and tactical , but we did not find enough attention prediction in the psychological aspects such as the trend towards sporting excellence to this variable of importance in the refinement of character player and has a major role in the improvement and development of athletic performance as the trend is to prepare mentally , which consists with the player through past experience that over the out and have a clear payoff to player responses about various topics and things which determines the future behavior toward those things. The growing interest by researchers studying the psychological pressure and causes , through the emergence of scientific evidence that has proven its negative effects on the character of the sports in the psychological and social aspects and its relationship to social and that limit draws sports about sporting excellence and success if they do not take the appropriate method in the face of psychological distress and adaptation for the purpose of passing the stress burden of sports and thus reached the dimensions of sporting excellence. The theoretical importance of the current study and of the phenomena studied and relationships connectivity represents a dimension psychologically , socially and educationally , and enables us to also have access to the knowledge level of social interaction between players and how effective they are in getting rid of positions pressing in a positive and socially acceptable , and also can show us the current study methods prevailing in the face of psychological stress , which resorted to handball players. The practical importance , they include the possibility of setting educational and training programs through which they can be modified methods face psychological pressure negative to the handball players and work to increase the motivation for the development of methods of confrontation positive and improving social relations and increase its effectiveness among themselves and urged the players to go about achieving the goals and win for the community , and predict the movement towards the dimensions of sporting excellence on social competence and in accordance with the methods of the face of the psychological pressure. The problem is reflected in the weakness of social relationships and efficiency among team members is one of the causes of psychological pressure and the use of methods of confrontation negative and thus lead to a weakening cohesion collective result of their lack of social skills and the inability of the athlete to channel his emotions correctly and positively for the benefit of the team as well as the weakness of a sense of responsibility and lack of respect of others around him and this leaves confusion in the thinking of the player and orientation towards sporting excellence and researcher wanted a solution to the following question : Is it possible to predict the movement towards the dimensions of sporting excellence in terms of the level of social competence and methods to cope with the psychological stress handball players. The research aims to : - 1 - Preparation and rationing measure the dimensions of the trend towards sporting excellence among handball players. 2 - construction and application of a measure of social competence and scale methods of psychological stress in the face of handball players in Iraq 3 - To identify the level of orientation towards the dimensions of sporting excellence and efficiency of social and psychological stress coping styles prevalent among players Premier handball in Iraq 4 - To identify the level of orientation Aavadaltvouk sports and its relationship to both social competence and methods of psychological stress in the face of players Premier handball in Iraq. 5 - to devise an equation to predict the movement towards the dimensions of sporting excellence on social competence and in accordance with the methods of psychological stress in the face of handball players. The research hypotheses , that has included : 1 - There is a correlation between the trend towards sporting excellence and all the dimensions of social competence and methods of psychological stress in the face of handball players. 2 - can predict the movement towards the dimensions of sporting excellence through social competence and methods of psychological stress in the face of handball players The areas of research were : - 1 - the human sphere : the Aabualdrjh excellent handball in Iraq 2 - spatial domain : golf clubs and halls in Iraq. 3 - temporal sphere : 10/22/2012 up to 06/07/2013 The second chapter , has included theoretical studies and similar studies , as it has been touched by the most important topics related to the research, which combine in ( prediction in the sports field , psychological preparation for the players in handball , the trend towards sporting excellence , the dimensions of the trend towards sporting excellence , theories unexplained trend psychological , social competence , the concept of stress , psychological stress coping styles ). The third chapter , has included research methodology and procedures of the field , as the researcher used the descriptive methods of normative and surveys as well as the relations connectivity in solving the problem of the search, either the research community , it has been determined teams division clubs excellent in Iraq , has reached the research sample (168 ) player of handball players , and extract significant moral relying on analysis of variance , and determine the correlation between variables , has been building scale - oriented dimensions of sporting excellence and a measure of social competence and scale methods face psychological pressure and in the light of these results researcher concluded a set of conclusions of the steps discussed and field procedures and statistical treatments , to pursue research and solve the problem of achieving its objectives. The most important conclusions are : 1 characterize handball players exert high degrees of orientation and dimensions of sporting excellence in all fields ( the trend towards self - control ) and ( orientation sense Palmsalah ) and ( orientation towards respect for others ) as well as the total score of the scale. 2 - Excellence handball players exert high degrees of efficiency in all fields of social and ( self - affirmation ) and ( psychological adjustment ) and ( social control ) and ( social networking ) as well as the total score of the scale. 3 - Excellence handball players exert varying styles in the face of high stress and all the fields ( logical analysis ) and ( tackle ) and ( aggressive response ) and ( restraint ) as well as the total score of the scale. 4 - There is a correlation between the dimensions proportional sporting excellence and social competence 5 - There is a correlation between the dimensions proportional sporting excellence and methods of confronting the psychological pressure The most important recommendations encompassing the following : 1 - Use a scale to go about the dimensions of sporting excellence and a measure of social competence and scale methods face psychological pressure by coaches to detect the league about the level of their players to learn the extent of their readiness and prepare them in training and competition to deal with the player in a scientific thoughtful and within the research sample. 2 - to benefit from the current standards of objectivity as a research tool by researchers and used in their research and studies. 3 - The need to inform coaches on the importance and the role went to athletes in the sports field , and its impact on the level of achievement and performance of the players in training and competition for their work on the development at their players

تاثير تمرينات التدريب البالستي في تطوير القوة السريعة واداء بعض المهارات الهجومية المركبة وانزيمات الاكسدة والاختزال للاعبات كرة السلة == The Impact of The Ballistic Training Exercises In The Development Fast Power And Applied Some of Offensive Skills And Redox Enzymes For Basketball Women Players

Author name: رشا طالب ذياب التميمي
Supervisor name: رافع صالح فتحي | محمد صالح محمد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Basketball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This part included on the introduction and the importance of research, which was explained the basketball game and the difficulty of their requirements, as well as to the means of modern methods of training for the players ( physically and skills ) including ballistic training as a successful and effective means to treat the lack of fast power , acquisition skill, maintenance and performance it's in the competition.The importance of research lies in the importance of physical force as an important factor having the priority in the positive impact on the performance of offensive skills and increase the proportion of redox enzymes in during research , however, they will not take a real position in modern training methods to prepare the women basketball players.Research problemResearcher Noted and a clear lack of fast power, which results from the use of traditional methods of training and this is consequently reflected on the performance skills of offensive skills in the game of basketball so researcher opted treat the fast power and the conversion component of time for performance skills through the use of ballistic training exercises and what's happening to the body player of the biochemical changes which stimulate the direction of acceptance of sports training and thus obtain the physiological merits.Research objectives : - 1 - preparation and application of training exercise, ballistic manner for the players from women in the basketball teams.2 - Knowing the influences of exercise in the development fast power of and some of the offensive skills for the players 3 - Knowing the influences of ballistic exercises in the level of activity of certain redox enzymes of applicants basketball players.Hypotheses : - 1 - There were significant differences in the impact of the method of training in the ballistic tests reported in the ( pre - post ) tests , in the development fast power and some of offensive skills.2 - There were significant differences in the impact of the method of training in the ballistic tests reported in ( pre - post ) tests , when the disclosure of the values of some redox enzymes.Research fields : - The human field : a sample of players from the Sulaymaniyaha basketball club (11 player).1.5.2.a temporal field : for the period from1 - 5 - 3 spatial field : - close sports hall for the Sulaymaniyaha basketball club and Nawa laboratory for blood analysis in the Sulaymaniyaha.Part IITheoretical and Similar studies Is in this section clarify the vocabulary selected to promote the title of the research, which was addressed to the ballistic training in terms of benefits and founded and the means used in it and its time in the training plan, has also been addressed to fast power , in addition to the physiology of defibrillation and the installation of the cells and skeletal muscle and speed and the mechanism and types of defibrillation , and the concept of skill and some of the basic offensive skills in the basketball, and the meaning of enzymes, mechanisms , types and the relationship of physical activity with the enzyme G6PDH and CPK, as well as it has been addressed to the similar studies, are displayed with a brief overview of the purpose of supporting the thesis from the scientific side.Part IIIResearch methodology and field procedures Was chosen experimental method in harmony with the nature of the problem, was also selected 11 of the player representing the players of the Sulaymaniyaha club has been chosen intentionally, have been developed (exercises to strengthen the ligaments and muscles, ballistic exercises) in the training modules identified details in the body of thesis and tested the sample of seven tests process are : - 1. Test based front (Shnao).2. Test the three longitudinal stability.3. Test the offensive skills include : - test receipt? ending handling thoracic hands. test? receipt and high correction peacefully ended. test? receipt ending correction jumping (two points).4. Test Concentration enzyme Vosvukanez Creatine (CPK).5. Test concentration of the enzyme Glucose - 6 - phosphate Diyderugeniz (G6PDH).And dealt with means of statistical results through the application of appropriate statistical bag SPSS.Viewing the results , analyzed and discussed its : - Results were displayed, analyzed and discussed through the use of a number of statistical methods, with the researcher through to an evolution in fast power to players basketball as a result of the application of ballistic training exercises, which showed differences between tests before and after study which led to the development of performance skills of the players and increase the production of energy by increasing the enzymes responsible.Conclusions and recommendationsConclusions : - Based on the research objectives and hypotheses within the research sample and methodology used and the nature of the statistical methods used to analyze the results the researcher concluded the following : - 1. Exercise which used in the training has achieved the goals which set for it was the development of status, fast, and some offensive skills of the and a change in the concentration ratios of researched redox enzymes.2. The ballistic training exercises led to a significant increase in both the fast power of the muscles of the arms and legs between the pretest and post test.3. The ballistic training exercises led to a significant increase in the some of offensive skills in the post test than in pre - test.4. The structured training and ongoing, according to the nature of the specialized requirements of the activity has increased the activation or recruitment of fast muscle fiber contractile performance during physical effort.5. That ballistic training exercises increased the level of concentration of enzymatic oxidation and reduction discussed in the course of the effort from its level during the rest with high level in the post test than in pre - testing.Recommendations.1. Use and application of ballistic training exercises to improve physical performance and skills of basketball players.2. Interest in providing ballistic training devices.3. Recommend the application of ballistic training programs on different samples in terms of age and gender.4. The need to use new and ballistic exercises proposed in the development of sporting achievement and access to the highest level of physical integration in the preparation stage to reach a higher level of achievement and increase the thrill factor away from the boredom.5. Attention to the need to implement a training program with weights before starting the implementation of ballistic exercises.6. Work studies to the process of this training style on the skills of other assault and defensive skills in basketball, where it has an important role in improving the technical performance and thus complete the preparation of the players physically and in the skills side.7. Necessary biochemical tests for other enzymes serve the training process8. The need to use exercises close to the nature of the activity the practitioner because of their influence in the development of physical performance, talent, and improve the speed of motor skills.

تاثير التدريب بحمل متموج ومتصاعد لتطوير القوة الخاصة في سرعة ودقة التصويب للاعبي كرة اليد باعمار (11 - 13) سنة == Effect of Training By A Wavy Load And An Increasing Load On The Development of Special Strength In The Shooting Speed And Accuracy of Handball Players Aged (11 - 13) Years

Author name: طيف ابراهيم عبد الله
Supervisor name: نوال مهدي العبيدي | نهاد محمد علوان
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: البحث واهميته : تطرقت الباحثة في هذا الباب على ان اهمية هذا البحث تكمن في تشغيل وتطوير القوة عن طريق استخدام احمال مختلفة لتطوير سرعة ودقة التصويب من القفز والتصويب من الزاوية بكرة اليد باعمار (11 ـ 13) سنة. مشكلة البحث : - من خلال ملاحظة الباحثة لتدريبا | The study and its significance : In this chapter , Turning a researcher in this section that the importance of this research lies in the operation and development of power through the use of different loads to develop speed and accuracy of the correction of the jump and the correction of hand corner reel ages (11 - 13 years).Problem of the study : By observing the researcher training players handball in the age group observed that the training task force did not take the required and as especially interest those that are related to using weights because of the common perception that there is a difficulty in the use of weights for this age have rookies can not be applied and therefore do not reach the desired goal It is the development of special power in this game, so I felt the researcher to the application of the first two methods intensity where the variable high, medium and duplicates as well be changing any more undulating, while the second method shall be the intensity is low and begins increase gradually and accompanied by a decrease in iterations as the intensity increased, an attempt to find a the best ways to develop their own strengths and working to develop speed and accuracy of the correction of the correction of the jump and reel hand corner ages (11 - 13 years).Aims of the study1. Preparing two training courses with wavy and increased loadsto develop the special strength (explosive strength and the speed - characterized strength) for the legs and arms muscles for the specialized school players aged (11 - 13) years. 2. Identifying the effects of two training courses with wavy and increasing load to develop the special strength (explosive strength and the speed - characterized strength) for the arms and legs muscles and the speed and accuracy of shooting from a jumping position and shooting from an angle in handball. Hypotheses of the study 1. There are significant statistical differences between the pre - tests and the post - tests in the special strength (explosive strength and the speed - characterized strength)for the legs and arms muscles for the specialized school players aged (11 - 13) years. 2. There are significant statistical differences between the pre - tests and the post - tests in the special strength (explosive strength and the speed - characterized strength) for the arms and legs muscles and the speed and accuracy of shooting from a jumping position and shooting from an angle in handball. Chapter two : Theoretical Studies and Related Studies The researcher examined in this chapter the theoretical studies that dealt with (the concept of athletic training, muscle strength, strength exercises and muscle size, methods of developing muscle strength, the game of handball, training methods used, high - and low - intensity (periodical) training method, frequent training method, basic handball skills. The researcher also presented a number of related studies. Chapter Three : Methodology of the Study and Field Procedures The researcher used pre - test post - test, two equivalent groups experimental design. This chapter included the sample which consisted of (20) under - 16 players of the Sport Specialized Talented School in the year 2014. The sample homogeneity and equivalence were insured. After determining the special strength types and the shooting types, and after selecting the suitable tests for measuring these skills, the pre - tests were conducted, and the training courses Fourth Chapter : Resulting Presentation, Analysis, and Discussion In this chapter, the results and their analysis and discussion are presented by processing data through the statistical package (SPSS). Fifth Chapter : Conclusions and Recommendations The researcher reached a number of conclusions, among them are : 1. The first group (of the wavy load) showed an improvement over the second group (of the increasing load in the explosive strength and the speed - characterized strength for the arms and legs). 2. The first group (of the wavy load) showed an improvement over the second group (of the increasing load in the accuracy and speed of shooting and explosive strength of the legs during shooting. The researcher presented a number of recommendations, the most notable among them are : 1. The training course related to the (wavy load and increasing load) methods when training the special strength and the shooting accuracy and speed of handball players. 2. The special strength exercises should be performed in a way that resembles the skillful performance to include the training of the skill - based muscles. 3. The strength exercises should consist of three training sessions per training week.

تاثير منهاج تعليمي في بعض الوظائف البصرية والاداء المهاري بسلاح الشيش == The Teaching Procedure Effect In Some Visual Functions And Skill Performance In Foil Sword

Author name: محمد ضياء عبد الرسول
Supervisor name: عبد الله حسين اللامي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Athletics
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: في الفصل الاول هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على تاثير المنهاج التعليمي في تطوير بعض الوظائف البصرية لدى عينة البحث والتعرف على تاثير المنهاج التعليمي في مستوى التعلم لدى عينة البحث. اما فروض البحث هي ان هنالك تاثير ايجابي للاسلوب المتبع من قبل مدرس الماده في | In the first chapter this research aimed to identifying the teaching procedure effect in developing some of visual functions in the group of research and identifying on the teaching procedure effect in the teaching level in the group of research. The supposing of the research is there are a positive effect of the style which followed by the teacher in developing some of visual functions and the teaching level at the group of research, also there are positive effect for the special teaching procedure on some of visual functions and the teaching level of the group research in the experimental group, and there are differences have the statistical indication between the two groups (the exact and the experimental) in the after test and toward the experimental group. Add to that the human being field in the third stage students where they are (36) students, and the time field where the experiment was from 1/10/2012 to 9/1/2013 , and the spatial field was the chamber and clubs of Physical Education college / Al - Muthanna University.And the second chapter include the theoretical and similar studies, and the similar studies was the study of ( Ghusoun N. Abdul - Hameed), the study of ( Christenson and Wenclishtien), the study of ( Jeehan M. Fuad, Eiman Abdullah Zaid). And the researcher deal all the studies with discussion from where the faces of similarity and differences with the recent study.The chapter three contain the procedure research, where the researcher choose the experimental procedure in choosing the students of physical education of the third stage which they (36) students and divided into two groups adding to the equipments and tools which used in the experiment with explaining the tests, then treating the results statistically via the statistical system (Excel). The fourth chapter includes the most important which yield from the tests and analyses according to the showing tables and discussion it according to the scientific style followed. In the fifth chapter include the conclusions which the researcher have reach to and the most important of it was the development of visual function level in the two groups, and improving the level of certain skills teaching in the two groups, and the dominant group was the experimental group against the exact group in the visual abilities tests, and the dominant group was the experimental group against the exact group in the skills teaching level. The recommendations which the researcher recommend is the necessity of ensuring on visual exercises because it is the basic in the fencing sport which through it we can reach to positive results in the compete.

تاثيرات التحفيز الكهربائي والتمارين العلاجية في تاهيل العضلات العاملة على مرفق التنس المصاب وبعض القدرات البدنية واداء الضربة الارضية الخلفية في التنس == The Effects of Electric Stimulation And Therapeutic Exercises On Injured Tennis Elbow Working Muscles Response And The Performance of Some Physical Abilities And Backhand Shot In Tennis

Author name: طالب جاسم محسن
Supervisor name: رافع صالح فتحي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب : في الباب الاول تجسدت اهمية البحث في دراسة تاثير الوسائل العلمية المشروعة والفاعلة ومنها التحفيز الكهربائي والتمارين العلاجية وكليهما في تاهيل العضلات العاملة على المرفق والبحث عن وسائل الاسراع في شفاء المصابين والعودة الى | The Importance of the study lies in the development of sport medicine and how new scientific studies has emerged to help rehabilitate athletes with injuries. Some of these new methods of rehabilitation are electro muscle stimulation and therapeutic exercises and their effect on the injured muscles of tennis elbow. The study proposes using EMG for measuring and analyzing electric activity of the muscle during motor performance through using Bluetooth device. The Problem of the study is experts do not pay attention injured students with tennis elbow injury that is caused mainly by wrong technique. Wrong technique can affect this injury and cause muscle injury while performing backhand shot. The problem also shows how coach does not use the proper therapeutic exercises to rehabilitate the student and which one worked best for students with this type of injury. The aim of the study designing electro muscle stimulation and therapeutic exercises program to find the response of injured tennis elbow muscles and the performance of some physical abilities and backhand shot in tennis.The reseacher hypothesized significant statistical differences in the pretests compared to the posttests in the effect of electro muscle stimulation on the response of injured tennis elbow muscles and the performance of some physical abilities and backhand shot in tennis.The researcher used the experimental method. The subject were (15) third year Players with tennis elbow from the college of physical education/ University of Baghdad. They were divided into three equal groups. The first group is 5 injured students who worked according to electro muscle stimulation and therapeutic exercises. The second group also consists of four students who used only electric muscle stimulation while the third group used only therapeutic exercises. The main experiment was conducted after the pilot study and pretests. The posttests followed then the data was collected and treated using proper statistical methods. The researcher concluded the necessity of using the proposed program using electric stimulation and therapeutic exercises to achieve best results in injured tennis elbow response. Finally the researcher recommended the using EMG to identify the principle factors that affect achievements like high and low level of muscle activity due to improvements or lack of improvement in performance.

علاقة بعض متطلبات الجودة الشاملة بالخصائص الابداعية لعمداء كليات التربية الرياضية من وجهة نظر التدريسين في الجامعات العراقية == The Relationship of Some Total Quality Requirements With Deans' Creative Characteristics At Colleges of Physical Education

Author name: شهاب احمد عكاب
Supervisor name: نبيل محمود شاكر السعدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/90.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: يعد الاستعداد والاحتياط لمواجهة المتطلبات الجديدة للادارة الحديثة من اساليب التنافس والصراع بين مخططي سياسات منظمات القرن الحادي والعشرين من اجل استثمار القدرات الفردية والجماعية باستخدام اساليب التفكير والدراسة والبحث عن ما هو جديد من اجل تحسين الاداء وي | Preparing and precaution to meet the new requirements of the modern management in competition and conflict methods between planners organizations of twentieth century in order to invest individual and collective capacity by using thinking , study and research methods about what is new in order to improve performance and the capacity of innovation. The role of the concept Total Quality Management comes as a forepart method which is sought by patrons in order to reach the best ways to implement administrative policies as one of the methods that create an atmosphere of harmony, understanding and administrative process forward. In the higher education institutions, this concept has become one of the critical issues in the education system contemporary. It is considered as the savior and hope in each educational institution seeking to reach the levels of competition, considering that the concept of total quality management is a key entrance for excellence and competitiveness by relying on the implementation of the main requirements for the nature work. Since the ultimate goal of the educational process is stimulating aspects mental , psychological and physical aspects in order to reach the achievements which highlight the role of administrative leadership as a major key in the process of guidance and counseling then following up the implementation of the key requirements for the administrative work through the possession of the qualities and characteristics that show as a creative being one of the main obstacles to personal leadership which contribute to the strengthening and monitoring the implementation of administrative policies through interaction and harmony. Thus, the administrative leader may require at this stage is the creative dean who is able to use the newest styles and means by which that will enhance the ability of creativity and motivation and finding some kind of understanding and harmony to implement in the necessary requirements through showing qualities and characteristics of creativity. From here comes the importance of the study which is certainly determined the following points : 1. Highlight the role of deans' creative characteristics at colleges of physical education and identify the implementation of some total quality management at Colleges of Physical Education. The a problem of the study may be developed in the following question What's the possibility may exist in correlation coefficient between some of the total quality management requirements and deans' creative characteristics at colleges of physical education from the viewpoint of the teaching staff. The following questions are : 1 - What is the concept and requirements of Total Quality Management in Higher Education Institutions. 2 - What is the concept of creativity and creative characteristics of the administrative leaders. 3 - What the extent of the relationship between the total quality management requirements and dean's creative characteristics at colleges at Physical Education. The aims of the study are : 1 - Recognizing the concept of total quality management and its requirements in higher education institutions. 2 - Building a scale for deans' creative characteristics at colleges of physical education. 3 - Identifying the relationship between the requirements of Total Quality Management and creative characteristics. Areas of Research - The human field : the staff members of colleges of physical education. - The temporal field : 1/11/2010. - The spatial field : the colleges of physical education in the Central District. Chapter Two : Theoretical and Related Studies. The following chapter contains two axes : - The first axis includes the concept of quality, quality management, the historical development of the concept, the most important requirements and standards, and the principles and foundations of Total Quality Management. - The second axis contains the concept of creativity and some theories that explain this concept with focusing on the Jelfor theory which is adopted by a researcher through building the scale of creative characteristics as well as the creative qualities of the leader and the most important qualities of a creative characteristics in the physical side. Eleventh previous studies are concerned in the study.Chapter Three : Research Methodology and Procedures The researcher uses the descriptive approach through survey style which suitable to the nature of research. As the researcher adopts a scale to a measure Total Quality Management requirements which is designed by the researcher Khaled Aswad (2012) , this scale includes ten aspects identified the scale of Total Quality Management requirements at Colleges of Physical Education in Iraq. It has also been building a measure of deans' creative characteristics at colleges of physical education through four axes viz fluency, originality, flexibility and problems sensitivity. The sample of building a measure consists of (150) instructors representing by the proportion% of the research population through using the factor analysis style as well as to clarify the research sample and its population, also the tools and means of gathering information are presented. Chapter Four : Results Analysis and Discussion This chapter shows the results of correlation coefficient between the scale of Total Quality Management requirements and the scale of creative characteristics , then analysis and discussion to achieve the goals of the research. Chapter Five : Conclusions and Recommendations The chapter includes the most important results or the following conclusions : 1 - Building a scale for deans' creative characteristics at colleges of Physical Education. 2 - Digital data showed that there is no correlation relationship between the two scales according to the results showed. 3 - Data shows the presence of total quality management requirements dictated by the need to print work for the advancement of organizational and administrative work. 4 - The availability of characteristics in the creative leadership figures are not available, all the structural composition of their personalities, but the availability of one or two characteristics. 5 - Attention to the implementation of Total Quality Management requirements requires the necessity of being a regulatory environment and faith by administrative leaders need to follow up the implementation of these requirements as a standard that can be relied upon to nominate of the concept and implementation of duties according to specific criteria. 6 - There are some obstacles that pass by the administrative process in the follow - up represented by external influences such as the environment, considering that the institution is part of the community has considered as the impact of the application of these requirements. Recommendation : - 1 - The necessity of creating a culture of total quality management by highlighting the practice of this concept. 2 - Emphasis on the application of criteria for selecting administrative leaders as the main driver in the implementation process. 3 - The necessity of availability attributes and characteristics in administrative leadership. 4 - Increasing moral support and addressing impediments of the external environment.

التلوث النفسي وعلاقته بالاستقواء والتمرد النفسي لدى لاعبي منتخبات بعض الجامعات العراقية بكرة اليد == Psychological Pollution And Its Relationship With Bullying And Psychological Rebellion At Some Iraqi Universities Teams Handball Players

Author name: سلام محمد حمزة الكرعاوي
Supervisor name: حيدر عبد الرضا طراد الخفاجي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%20%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%A9%202015.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The Researcher : The thesis include introduction of research and its importance of research came to know the relationship between psychological pollution and bullying and psychological rebellion at players of some Iraqi universities handball teams , and then it can benefit of the researchers , trainers and praises the faculty members, as well as players in the diagnosis of habits and behavior is desirable within the sports community as well as to take advantage of it to strengthen and improve athletic and academic behavior. In addition to what this research to enrich the Arabic library and library sports psychology. This new information , as well as the problem which crystallized in the presence behaviors negative undesirable represented Rebellion and bullying at players and are caused by that there are pollutants psychological at the players, a lies the of the research problem , so the researcher decided studying the psychological pollution with variables bullying and rebellion psychological at players relationship of some Iraqi universities handball teams as researcher did not find any study on the relationship between these concepts as the knowledge of the researcher.The objective of this research to : 1. Prepare and rationing psychological pollution the scales on the players of some Iraqi universities handball teams.2. Building and rationing bullying and psychological rebellion scales on players some Iraqi universities handball teams.3. Identify the psychological pollution and bullying and psychological rebellion at the players some Iraqi universities handball teams.4.Identify the differences in psychological pollution and bullying and psychological rebellion at the players some Iraqi universities handball teams according to the University.5. Identify the nature of the relationship between psychological pollution and all of bullying and psychological rebellion at Iraqi universities handball players teams.6.Prediction of bullying and psychological rebellion in terms of psychological pollution at some Iraqi universities handball players teams.The researcher reviewed the literature on pollution and psychological bullying and psychological insurgency as well as previous studies on these three concepts.Researcher descriptive approach has been used by survey methods, and studies of standard and comparison , and relations connectivity, and predictive , for suitability nature of the study, while the included search sample on the 170 players representing the some Iraqi universities handball teams for the academic year 2014 - 2015.In order to achieve the objectives of research has been prepared and rationing scales (psychological pollution), and building and rationing measurements of (bullying, psychological , Rebellion ) by following steps and procedures to build psychological scales and rationed and address data through the use of the bag Statistical Social Sciences (spss), in addition to the prediction of bullying and the rebellion in terms of pollution psychological.And through a presentation , analysis and discuss of research findings was reached the following conclusion : - 1. Psychological pollution scale prepared by researcher and rationing is suitable for measuring psychological pollution at players of some Iraqi universities handball teams.2.The scales of psychological bullying and rebellion that built and rationing by researcher are suitable for measuring psychological bullying and rebellion at some Iraqi universities handball players teams.3.The research sample at four levels individuals are distributed in three measures of the study, namely, a high level , Medium level , low level and the very low level.4.The presence of low levels of psychological pollution , bullying, psychological and rebellion at players of some Iraqi universities handball teams.5.The results showed no differences in psychological pollution and psychological bullying and rebellion among the players some Iraqi universities handball teams.6. The results showed the existence of a positive direct correlation between psychological pollution and psychological bullying and the psychological pollution and rebellion.7. Devise predictive equation for bullying and psychological rebellion in terms of psychological pollution at players of some Iraqi universities handball teams.From these conclusions the researcher recommends.1.Benefit from the current study objective scale as a tool for researchers and the possibility to use in their research and studies.2.Conducting other researchers to reveal the relationship of psychological pollution of some other psychological variables.3.Conduct studies similar players and players of other games (football, basketball, volleyball etc. (...4.The necessity of pushing players tariff sessions of the seriousness pollution and psychological bullying , rebellion and its impact on the level of school success rates, performance and sporting achievement.5. The need for the use of teachers or coaches psychological scales of pollution in order to detect bullying and Rebellion on the bottom of their players (their students) and the possibility to refine and guide their behavior and their actions. 6. Use predictive equation to predict the bullying psychological and rebellion at players some Iraqi universities teams handball in terms of psychological pollution.

تصميم نظام موحد لاختبارات اللياقة البدنية كمؤشر للقدرات البدنية والحركية لطلبة المدارس العراقية == Building A Unified System For Fitness Tests As An Indicator of The Capacity of The Physical And Kinetic Iraqi Schoolchildren

Author name: سالم نجف الياس الطائي
Supervisor name: محجوب ابراهيم ياسين المشهداني
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The aim of the thesis to build a unified system for fitness tests and kinetic school students according to Iraqi school uniform card starting from the first grade of primary (boys, girls) and ends at the end of junior high school.The search included all Iraqi schools (except the province of Kurdistan) and all stages Aldersah for boys and girls and includes research on the seven tests of physical and kinetic.The researcher found the following conclusions : The study aimed to : 1 - building a unified system includes card design school sports uniform fitness tests and kinetic accompany the student and the student from entering the school until his graduation from high school. 2 battery design fitness tests and motor stages in line with the study, elementary, middle and junior high in the Iraqi environment.3 calendar bodies instruction and teaching for teachers and school physical education and raise their efficiency in the development of the physical aspects of the students. As for theoretical studies have touched researcher into several sections, including a historical overview of fitness as well as measurement and evaluation and general concepts about fitness and components and their impact on services functional to the human body, including the musculature and Aledma and nervous and circulatory and respiratory systems as well as its relationship to health, , Was also presented similar studies and related research topic. The search follow the steps in the following procedures : - Has been the use of the descriptive method and survey manner. - Distribution of discs (cd) for all Directorates of Education in Baghdad and the provinces and ordered a ministerial issued by the General Directorate of Physical Education and scouting a number (10351), dated 02/02/2014 contains seven tests and the explanation and AVI to all of the tests with illustrations for each test. - Research was conducted on a sample of students and pupils and students of Pan Iraq, except Kurdistan region and for all grades for the academic year (2013 - 2014) - It took seven tests using the search facility, and a kinetic 1 test speed the transition. 2 jump test of fortitude. B3 medical test throw the ball. 4 test Hnao belly. 5 - agility test.6 balancing test. 7 test flexibility. physical and kinetic tests for Iraqi schoolchildren. After analyzing the data using appropriate statistical methods have been gaining access to many of the most important conclusions were as follows : 1 - get the card Unified school sports for all students, starting from a first - grader and finished in sixth grade preparatory and contains seven tests of physical and kinetic study is divided into two classes per year and recorded all of the data 2 - get modified standard grades determine the levels of light and are evaluated on physical abilities and mobility for all tests 3 - discovery of talented students through the selection process The recommendations are : - 1 - urged the educational institution of education to adopt and apply the card Unified school sports and all the students and the whole of Iraq. 2 - the use of modified standard grades in the process of evaluating the students to study Physical Education and dispensing Calendar which is based on the classic Alkiefah and student grades in other materials. 3 - need for familiarity with the teacher or teacher's procedures and methods of application tests are ideal mainly based on the accuracy of time Alachtparokzlk distance test and the number of occurrences of the test.

تاثير النماذج السمعية البصرية والتمرينات الخاصة في تعلم فعالية قذف الثقل وتطوير بعض القدرات العقلية والبدنية الخاصة والانجاز == Influence of Audiovisual Models And Exercises For Learning Effectively Threw The Heft And Develop Some Special Physical And Mental Capabilities And Achievement

Author name: رنا محمد مطير الجبوري
Supervisor name: عبد الله حسين اللامي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Athletics
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: يعد التعلم الحركي احد المجالات العلمية المهمة التي حظيت بالمزيد من التطورات والتغيـرات لدوره الكبير في بناء المتعلم البناء الصحيح المتكامل الذي يعمل على حل مشكلاته، لذا ظهرت في هذا المجال اساليب تعليمية عديدة ينتقل فيها الجهد والنشاط في عملية التعلم من ا | The motor learning one scientific task that has received further developments and changes to his big role in building the learner correct build integrated and working to solve problems, so it appeared in this area teaching methods many moves where the effort and activity in the process of learning from the teacher to the learner being longer axis basis of the educational process. The method of modeling audio - visual cognitive styles that one figured many researchers. The importance of research in the study of the effect of the forms of audio - visual and special exercises in learning the effectiveness of the extrusion of gravity and the development of some physical abilities own and achievement is the effectiveness of the extrusion of gravity is one of the events athletics, which is characterized by Riyadyoha specifications strength fast. From follow through researcher in the field of teaching I noticed a weakness and clear in the performance skills of learners in throwing events, including extrusion of gravity in spite of the effort of the teacher, and for this it was necessary to use new methods accompany the educational process and its importance to the effectiveness of the statement to be learned. The research aims to identify the impact of the models, especially audio - visual exercises in learning the effectiveness of the extrusion of gravity., And identify the impact of the models audiovisual exercises, especially in the development of physical abilities of the effectiveness of the special extrusion of gravity. The research hypothesis that there is a significant effect of the models, especially audio - visual exercises in learning the effectiveness of extrusion of gravity. There is a significant effect of the models audiovisual exercises, especially in the development of physical abilities of the effectiveness of the special extrusion of gravity. The researcher used the experimental method and applied research on a sample of students from the first phase of the Faculty of Physical Education (20) students and the researcher conducting the process of homogeneity of the sample individuals in the variables related to the performance of physical been identified the most important tests for the subject of study, including - tests of physical abilities - Tests Performance Evaluation Technical - test achievement. In order to determine the most important physical abilities own associated effectively extrusion of gravity, deliberately seeking to outsourcing and scientific research, Arab and foreign, which dealt with the above subject, and by which they were collected mental capacity and physical and included in (a questionnaire) and then presented to a group of experts and specialists with scientific expertise in the field and track and field, with a view to marking capabilities related to the subject of the research and the researcher used the following means for the implementation of an audio - visual models - Programmed booklet - model organism - CD (CD) and special exercises included physical exercises. - The application of the above by units of tariff and educational and developmental adult (18) units in (9) weeks, according to the vocabulary of the curriculum used to that stage and by two units per week, and held a researcher tests interfaces and includes all the tests carried out in the pre - test and in the same circumstances and finally the post tests conducted and conclusions of the research : 1. Models contributed to audiovisual and special exercises in the evolution of movements of arms and legs, head and torso marked by the development of technical performance clearly.2. Tutorial appeared as a result of the integration of motor performance of the overall skill required, which represents the evolution of the final grade for the performance.3. Models that offer audiovisual by computer gave positive returns in facilitating the learning process through what is seen by the student of the display resolution skills as well as slow motion capability which provided a good opportunity to know the minute movements and speed absorbed.Among the recommendations : 1., We recommend the introduction of specialized colleges all modern technology into their curricula and educational plans to help teach subjects in various stages of study by employing technology in the service of education, with the aim of qualifying graduates to interact with the ocean adequacy and effectiveness and meet the challenges of education.2. Working and we recommend that the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research in Iraq, on the application of computerized electronic systems of education in colleges and colleges of education, especially sports. And at different stages.3. Deepen the impact of the educational process and its success needs to develop the capacity and skills of teachers in order to improve the selection and use of the means which provide him with educational mechanisms to provide help and guidance material to the learner in the courtyard of the practical lesson.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والاداء الفني وانجاز فعالية القفز بالعصا الزانة == The Impact of Special Physical Exercises In Developing of Some Physical, The Technical Performance And Achieving Pole Vault Activity

Author name: رجاء عبد الكريم حميد
Supervisor name: اياد حميد رشيد الخزرجي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/82.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: ان التقدم العلمي الحاصل في المجال الرياضي قد شهد تطورا ملحوظا في مختلف المستويات محققا قفزة نوعية في تحقيق انجازات كبيرة في الالعاب الرياضية، واننا احوج اليوم الى بذل المزيد من الجهود لايجاد اساليب تدريبية علمية تضمن الحركة الرياضية تقدما وتصور | The scientific development under way in sport field has witnessed great changes on different levels bringing about a shift in meritorious work sport games for which we are currently in urgent need to do our best to find scientific training styles to ensure the scientific advance on different levels. The development in the science of sport training put the corner stone for all sports activities ; it is possible to exploit via interaction with other fields , which helps in developing many aspects of the technical performance for any technical sport activity. Pole vault is considered one of the basic and interesting activities of track and field sports. It is one of the activities that calls for high physical , skill and psychological needs , which is , in turn , reflected on aesthetic performance through relating skillfully sport performance to physical attributes which leads to symmetrical movement. Besides, it includes many technical skills when performing steps of the jump which needs effort and patience on the part of the coaches and athletes.The advance in performance can be attained through setting special physical programs and exercises. Besides , there should be a link between these exercises and skillful performance in accordance with proper scientific bases ; this is so because the development in these aspects basically depends on the good physical training. Thus , the most important requirements of pole vault is stressing on the developing all the special physical attributes because of its role in giving effect to the technical performance which must be available in pole vault athletes. In the light of the above mentioned , the significance of the current study lies in using special physical exercises , similar and identical , which are connected to motor track in each step of the technical vaulter's performance done on the basis of the special exercises of using various equipments to develop some physical abilities (volatile power, speed - marked power and power endurance).The problem of the study is the technical performance fall - off of pole vault activity and its fallback as it is a difficulty activity which requires muscle - neural and high motor agreement in all pole vaulting steps for a proper technique in addition to the vaulter's special physical attributes. The researcher uses special physical exercises with complicated formulae on the basis of the vaulter's technical performance with special physical and skillful attributes of the technical steps of the athletes. The study aims at : 1. Setting special physical exercises to develop the technical performance and achievement for pole vault.2. Finding out the effect of the special physical exercises to develop the technical performance and achievement for pole vault.The hypotheses are : 1.There are statistically significant differences between pre - and post - test in favor of the post tests. 2.There are statistically significant differences between post tests in favor of the experimental group. The study is limited to : 1. Human domain : the students of college of Physical Education/ university of Diyala ; they are (10) students.2. Time domain : from 21/4/2013 to 15/7/20143. Spatial domain : the field and the chest rooms of the college of the Physical Education. The researcher uses relevant specialized references of pole vault, especially those which are related to the stages of the skill performance, the special physical exercises , special physical attributes and relevant studies The sample of the study includes (10) vaulter students from the college of Physical Education - university of Diyala. They were divided by lot into two groups ; experimental and controlling. The experimental group were trained on the basis of the research - based physical exercise, while the controlling group used the traditional ones.The training units are (24) and the period of the unit is from 60 - 90 minutes up to two training units per week. The total period is three months. Different statistical tools are used, the most important ones are : 1. Twist correlation of homogeneity.2. T - Test for independent samples 3. Development ratio calculation ( unlikeness rule ) 4. SPSS program The researcher comes up with a number of conclusions : 1. Using the special exercises leads to develop some of physical attributes to develop some physical attributes (volatile power, speed - marked power and power endurance) 2. Using special exercises leads to develop the technical performance3. Using special exercises leads to develop the technical performance.3. The aid means used helped in developing the physical attributes which is reflected on developing the technical performance and achievement.In the light of the conclusions, the researcher recommends the following : 1. Emphasizing special physical exercises when using the physical attributes for the vaulters.2. Using the aid means and the recommended physical exercises.3. Using the recommended program by the researcher in developing the physical attributes and technical performance and achievement.4. Conducting similar studies and researchers for both male and female with different age levels when training pole vault athletes.

اثر برنامج نفسي مقترح للتقليل من الاحتراق النفسي وبعض المتغيرات الفسلجية والعلاقة بينهما للاعبي كرة اليد المتقدمين == The Effect of The Program Psychology A Proposal To Reduce Burnout And Some Physiological Variables And Their Relationship To The Handball Players Seniors

Author name: جنان محمد نوروز
Supervisor name: مها محمد صالح الانصاري | رافع صالح فتحي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تضمنت الاطروحة خمسة ابواب : اذ تطرقت الباحثة في الباب الاول الى اهمية العلوم النفسية وارتباطها بالعلوم الفسلجية لان تداخل هذين العلمين يعد ذو اهمية عالية لرفع مستوى الاداء الرياضي، اما مشكلة البحث فتكمن وصول اللاعبين الى ظاهرة الاحتراق النفسي الناتج عن | CHAPTER ONE : - It touched a researcher at the first door to the importance of psychological science and its relation to science physiological because the overlap of these flags is a high importance to raise the level of sports performance, the research problem lies and the arrival of the players to the phenomenon of burnout caused by the accumulation of psychological stress, which have some of the effects of physiological inside the body rights and hence the low level of athletic performance, some coaches tend to address this weakness by increasing loads and physical and tactical skills, and lack of attention to the psychological aspects, leading to a worsening of the size of the problem and the threat to the life of the player sports.The Objectives of the research are : - 1 - Preparation of program myself a proposal to reduce burnout and some physiological variables of the handball players applicants.2 - Understand the psychological impact of the program proposed to reduce burnout and some physiological variables of the handball players applicants.3 - Identify the percentage of development in the tests reported in the tribal dimensional variables to search for the two experimental and control groups.4 - to identify the relationship between burnout and some physiological variables of the handball players applicants.The research proposals : 1 - There are significant differences in the variables in question in the tests reported in the tribal posteriori for the control and experimental groups.2 - There are significant differences in the post tests for variables in question between the control and experimental groups.3 - There are differences in the rates of evolution of the research variables for the control and experimental groups4 - .There is a correlation between burnout and some physiological variables for the control and experimental groups.CHAPTER TWO : Through this door touched the researcher to general psychology and sports in addition to the psychological pressure and the stages of the process of psychological pressure and combustion of an athlete and then burnout and concept in the field of sports and its relationship to psychological pressures and burnout as a case associated with the pressure and the sources and causes and symptoms and theories that explain the combustion and the methods proposed to prevent it in addition to the variables hormones and biochemical such as salts and functional variables such as pulse , blood pressure and percentage of oxygen in the blood in addition to previous studies.CHAPTER THREE : - the researcher used the experimental method for the suitability of the research problem, objectives, and the research sample handball players applicants number (14) players were selected in a deliberate, and (4) players have been testing the exploratory three on them, and distributed the sample randomly into two groups : experimental and control and by (7) players per group, conducted a researcher them Parity and homogeneity, then touched upon the tests that belong to the research and pre - test and the preparation of the vocabulary of the proposed program and present it to the experts to give their comments and then conduct a post - test after the application of the program on the experimental sample for a period of 9 weeks , a researcher with the use of appropriate statistical methods.CAPTER FOUR : - offered the researcher results with analysis and discussion, was presented the data in tables and forms, the results indicate the presence of statistically significant differences between pretest and posttest for the experimental group, while there was a slight twist relatively to the control group, then the experimental group surpassed the control group in the test posttest, as well as the existence of a correlation between burnout and bite biochemical and functional variables, and this is what achieves its objectives and hypotheses.CHAPTER FIVE : The most important conclusions : - 1 - . Proposed that the program had a positive impact in reducing the burnout of players the research sample.2 - That the arrival of the players to burnout does not necessarily mean their reluctance to play a final and leave the stadiums only if certain conditions for it.And was the most important recommendations : - 1 - . The need to use the proposed program to reduce burnout on the handball players.2 - Need to examine burnout and its relationship to some other physiological variables that were not addressed in the researcher

استخدام المكملات الغذائية على وفق منهج تدريبي لتطوير القدرات البدنية الخاصة وتاثيرها على الاداء الفني لبعض المسكات لمصارعي الحرة اعمار (16 ـ 17) سنة == The Usage of Feeding Supplements According To A Training Method To Improve Special Bodily Abilities And Its Impact On The Technical Performance of Some Grips For Free Style Wrestlers Aged (16 - 17) Years

Author name: جمال محمد شعيب القيسي
Supervisor name: حمدان رحيم رجا الكبيسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Wrestling
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تضمنت دراسة استخدام بعض المكملات الغذائية ( الكرياتين والاحماض الامينية ) من اجل تحقيق زيادة في الاحمال التدريبية والتي تفي بطموحات الرياضيين بعيدا عن اضرار المنشطات التي تسبب لمتعاطيها اضرارا جسيمة لذلك تعد المكملات الغذائية البديل الامن الذي لاقى رواج | Chapter One : IntroductionThe study included the use of feeding supplements (Creatine and Amine acids) in order to achieve an increase in training loads that meet the ambitions of athletes away from the negative effects of drugs which cause bad effects, thus feeding supplements are considered the safe substitute that became largely common among athletes for they are derived of natural resources. Therefore, the study attempts at setting that feeding supplements, along with a training method based on sound scientific bases, may add a great deal to the development of physical, functional and biochemical abilities and high sports achievement in addition to the importance of applying modern methods in training and feeding with feeding supplements, specifically for ages (16 - 17) years for they are regarded of the most necessary requirements in building a fortified basis of wrestlers to gain the best sporting achievements in worldly fields. 1.2 The problem The wrestling game is considered of the most games which need the energy in away that the wrestler do high effort during the training when performing training units with high tension or doing more than one training unit in one day. Also when the wrestler compete and play more than one match ,as well as his suffering from the continuous lack of weight and less recognition to the complete and balance ways for food , as a result the player can’t perform all training course syllabus in a convincing way due to his needing of sufficient energy, thus the wrestler is not to benefit of such training which leads then to a lack of effort and time economy, and also a delaying in reaching the high level of performance and gaining best results. Therefore, the researcher figures out the urgent need of studying this problem through the use of some feeding supplements in the light of a training method to Improve Some Special Bodily Abilities and Its Impact on the Technical Performance of Grips For Free Style Wrestlers to achieve the best performance for Aged (16 - 17) Years. 1.3 The TARGETS1. Using feeding supplements in the light of a training method to improve special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of some grips for free style wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years.2. Finding out the influence of using feeding supplements in the light of a training method to improve special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of some grips for free style wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years. 3.Finding out the influence of the training course without using feeding supplements to improve the special body abilities and their affect on the technical performance of grips for free style wrestlers aged ( 16 - 17 ) years. 1.4 Hypotheses1. There are significant differences between pre and post tests after using feeding supplements in the light of a training method to improve special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of some grips for free style wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years in favor of the post test.2. There are significant variations between the post tests after using feeding supplements in the light of a training method to improve special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of some grips for free style wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years in favor of the first group.1.5 Scope of Study1.5.1 Humanistic Scope : Diyala junior wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years, weight (58 - 63 kg). 1.5.2 Time Scope : The period from October/ 20th/ 2011 to Des / 10th/ 2011.1.5.3 Location Scope : Specialty training wrestling hall/ Diyala/ BaqubaChapter Two : History of Literature The researcher deals with the following themes; free wrestling and the requirements of special bodily of technical performance (grips), and the training method prepared by the researcher. A group of topics in relation to feeding supplements, their types, ingredients, benefits, the way of usage and their side effects, feeding supplements used in the study in addition to topics of vital energy, energy production systems, Chapter Three : Methods and ProceduresThe experimental method is applied to solve the study’s problems, the sample is chosen in the vertical way from Diyala free style wrestling team aged (16 - 17) years. Wrestlers are divided into three groups; two experimental and one controlling with (6) wrestlers each. Moreover, the tools, methods and devices used in the study are specified in addition to setting the tests and doing an explorative experiment, then performing the pre tests to decide the sample’s level. After that the suggested training method is applied along with using some feeding supplements (Creatine and Amine acids) in addition to the feeding method, followed then by performing the post tests within the same circumstances of the pre tests in addition to the statistical tools used by the researcher to achieve scientifically accurate outcomes. Chapter Four : DiscussionThe study’s first aim, which includes using some feeding supplements according to the usage of a training method to improve some special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of grips is achieved in chapter three, while the second is figured out when verifying the paper’s hypotheses. The two hypotheses are certified through statistical operations. There appeared significant differences in favor of the post test according to the first hypothesis, and significant variations in favor of the experimental group due to the suggested training method, the exercises used in it and its relying on accurate scientific bases. Chapter Five : Conclusions and RecommendationsConclusionsIn the light of the achieved results obtained through applying the field experiment and using some statistical methods, the following conclusions are set : 1. All results of bodily variations and technical performance level of grips tests were in favor of post tests. The first experimental group achieved best results, followed by the second experimental group and then by the controlling group.2. The feeding supplements used accompanied by a training and feeding method showed a clear cut impact in developing the special bodily abilities and, in turn, improving the technical performance of grips.3. Mixing creatine phosphate with amine acids helps in achieving high technical performance in activities of high tension and short time.RecommendationsIn the light of the achieved results, the researcher recommends : 1. Using creatine phosphate and amine acids composition in the training of activities falling within non - aerial energy system (phosphagenic and lacitic). 2. Making use of the training method prepared by the researcher in national team training, especially with wrestlers aging (16 - 17) years. 3. Getting use of the feeding program prepared by the researcher for national teams.4. Applying the biochemical signs, especially enzymes, when affording feeding supplements, for they form a verified signal mirroring the activity of most of the supplements in the body muscles.5. The need to increase the knowledge of trainers concerning feeding supplements and the process of using them within specific activities through training courses held by central and sub sports federations.6. Setting similar studies using different types of feeding supplements in other individual or choral activities and on different age levels.7.Make a continuous tests when giving the feeding supplements to confirm the safety of the functional systems , lever and kidneys.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة مع تناول كونزيم 10 والكارنتين في تحمل الاداء وبعض المتغيرات البايوكيميائية لدى لاعبي كرة اليد الشباب == Impact of Particular Exercises With Having Konzzam 10 And Carnitine On Endurance of The Performance And Some Biochemical Variables of Young Handball Players

Author name: بهاء محمد تقي الموسوي
Supervisor name: عقيل مسلم عبد الحسين | عبد الجبار سعيد محسن
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تكمن اهمية البحث في استخدام تمرينات خاصة مختلفة والمكملات الغذائية(كونزيم 10 والكارنتين) في دعم عملية التدريب الرياضي ولا سيما في تحمل اداء اللاعب من خلال عمل هذه المكملات في زيادة مخزون الطاقة للخلايا وكذلك محاربة الجذور الحرة الطليقة التي لها دور سلبي و| Professor Aqeel Muslim Abdul - Husein (Ph.D.) & Professor Abdul - Jabbar Saeed Mohsin(Ph.D.)The importance of research lies in the use of particular exercises and dietary supplements (Konzzam 10 and carnitine) in supporting the process of sports training, especially on endurance of the performance of the player through the work of these supplements in increasing the energy reserves of the cells as well as fighting the free radicals that have a negative role and it arises through increasing the physical effort during the exercises of endurance of the performance of the young handball players. The research problem is that physical effort as a result of exercises needs a high - energy as well as the impact of free radicals on the efficiency of the player which is one factor of the emergence of early fatigue. Therefore, is it possible to supply products for energy and antioxidants to increase the endurance of the performance of the player? The researcher wants to know the extent of the usefulness through the use of these substances to develop the endurance of the performance of the player and its impact on free radicals as a support of the process of feeding the athletes. The research has the following objectives : 1 - Preparing training exercises within the program and using substances Konzzam 10 and L - carnitine to develop the endurance of performance and some biochemical variables of young handball players. 2 - Understanding the differences in the pre and post tests and measures on the endurance of performance and biochemical variables for the three experimental groups of young handball players.3 - Understanding the differences among the three experimental groups in the post tests and measures on the endurance of performance and biochemical variables of young handball players.The following hypotheses are adopted in this study : 1 - There are moral differences between the pre and post tests and measures on the endurance of performance and some biochemical variables for the three experimental groups and in favor of the post test. 2 - There are moral differences among the the three experimental groups in the post tests and measures on endurance of performance and some biochemical variables. The researcher used the experimental method in the style of three equal groups to solve the problem and objectives of the research (first experimental group, second experimental group, and third experimental group). He conducted his study on the sample of the research represented by Wasit Province handball players (youth category) deliberately. The research procedures included a withdraw of a blood sample to measure the blood picture to make sure of the safety of the players and that they are free of diseases and then analyze the research variables represented by (GOT, GPT, GSH, MDH, UERA, CREATININ) and then the application of physical tests of defensive and offensive endurance of the performance and the endurance of defensive - offensive performance. Then, he applied the food method represented by the supply of food supplements which are (Konzzam 10 and carnitine) and the training program represented by exercises to develop the endurance of the performance of (48) training units for (16) weeks. Finally, he applied the posttests in the same conditions of pretests. The obtained results treated statistically to extract the standard deviation, the coefficient of sprain , the coefficients of variation and (T) test for correlated and independent samples ,and (F) test to analyse the variance and LSD to find the least significant difference between the three research groups.The results had been presented, analysed, and discussed in the form of detailed tables to show the significance of differences between the pretests and posttests, as well as tables to show the least significant difference between the physical and functional variables for the three research groups in a clear manner which enabled the researcher to arrive at his goals and hypotheses and to state the results, and in doing so the researcher drew the following conclusions : 1 - The particular exercises implemented on the research sample contributed to the development of endurance of the performance (defensive endurance ,offensive endurance, and defensive - offensive endurance) for the three research groups. 2 - The dietary supplements (Konzzam 10 and L - carnitine ) as energy producers contributed to the development of endurance of the performance (defensive endurance ,offensive endurance, and defensive - offensive endurance) for the first and second experimental groups in a way better than the third experimental group. 3 - The use of dietary supplements (Konzzam 10 and L - carnitine) as antioxidants has a positive impact on improving the levels of evidences of antioxidants (GSH, MDA) for the first and second groups. The recommendations are as follows : 1 - Endurance should be given the necessary attention for it is the main base for the bearing of the player's performance. 2 - The adoption of the particular exercises which include (the physical and the skilfull side) for they have better effect in the possibility of developing the performance of the handball player. 3 - Good attention should be given to dietary supplements that help in energy production and antioxidants during workouts for they achieve a double benefit through education and how to use it securely

تاثير التقنية المعرفية الادراكية (CogniPLUS) في تطوير النضج الانفعالي وبعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية المصاحبة ودقة الاداء الدفاعي للاعبين الشباب بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Using Cognitive Perception Technique On Developing Emotional Maturation And Physiological Variables And The Accuracy of Defense Performance In Youth Volleyball Players

Author name: جنان ناجي زوين الجبوري
Supervisor name: مؤيد عبد علي الطائي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%20%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%8A%202013.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: Chapter one (Introduction) : This chapter consisted of the introduction and the importance of the study. The importance lies in Cogniplus which is one of rehabilitation psychology techniques that mixes cognitive abilities with computer skills. This technique diagnoses, rehabilitate and develop emotional maturation. This technique using computer according to session system will improve the development of emotional maturation of youth volleyball players through a set of psychological tests.The problem of the study : The lack of interest in the psychological and physiological aspect that are based on modern systems using computers in diagnosing, treating and developing the psychological conditions of athletes using Cogniplus. This technique has a great effect on te accuracy of youth volleyball playersAims of the Study : 1. Identifying the effect of CogniPlus in developing emotional maturation and some physiological variables in youth volleyball players.2. Identifying the effect of CogniPlus in developing the accuracy of defense in youth volleyball players.Hypotheses of the study : 1. CogniPlus has a positive effect on developing emotional maturation and some physiological variables in youth volleyball players.3.CogniPlus has a positive effect in developing the accuracy of defense in youth volleyball players.Fields of the study : Subjects : Youth volleyball aplyers of the season 2012 - 2013 Baghdad Club.Duration : from 15/5/2012 - 1/2/2013Place : University of Baghdad/ Al Jaderia/ Educational Studies and psychological Research Center, modern psychology lab, the indoor court of college of physical education.Chapter Three : (Procedures) : In this chapter the researcher tacked the method used in the study which is the experimental. The subject were 12 players from Baghdad youth volleyball club of the ages 17 - 19 years. The subjects were divided into two equal groups. The experimental group went through special developmental sessions for emotional maturation according to CogniPlus as well as the usual training program. The controlling group only followed the usual training program. The pretests were conducted according to Vienna testSystem for measurement and diagnoses as well as Biofeedback system on Wednesday 20 - 21/6/2012. Following that, the experimental group applied the developmental sessions according to CogniPlus starting in 26/6/2012 ended in 2/7/2012. The sessions lasted for two weeks with 8 - 9 sessions per player with 4 - 5 session per week. Skill pretests were conducted on Tuesday 24 - 25/6/2012 in the indoor court of the physical education college/ University of Baghdad. Posttests of ps ychological and physiological tests were conducted in 3 - 4/7/2012 followed by skill tests in 7/7/2012. The researcher used proper statistical methods to treat the data.Conclusions : 1. CogniPlus has a positive effect on developing emotional maturation 2. CogniPlus has a positive effect in developing some physiological variables.3. CogniPlus has a positive effect in developing the accuracy of defense in youth volleyball players (reception and court defense).The researcher recommended the following : 1. Using Cogniplus in psychological and cognitive tests to develop most psychological and cognitive weaknesses like attention, concentration, perception, maturation and intelligence.2. Using Vienna Test System for diagnosing and measuring any psychological or cognitive aspect due to is accurate results.3.Using Biofeedback system in measuring physiological measurements like neruo - muscular activity, etc.

المناخ التنظيمي وعلاقته في تحقيق الرضا والاداء الوظيفي لمدرسي التربية الرياضية وفقا لبعض المتغيرات == Organizational Climate And Its Relation With Attainting Satisfaction And Performance Career For Teachers of Physical Education According To Some Variables

Author name: ماجدة عبد الاله عبد الستار الحياني
Supervisor name: نوال مهدي العبيدي | لمى سمير الشيخلي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تكمن اهمية البحث في : دراسة المناخ التنظيمي السائد بمجالاته المختلفة في المداراس الاعدادية ببغداد ودوره بتحقيق الرضا والاداء الوظيفي لمدرسي التربية الرياضية بعدهم الشريحة المهمة التي تسهم في خلق شباب واعي فضلا عن معرفة دور المتغيرات الاخرى، ومنها : ( الجنس | The importance of research is the organizational climate with different fields in secondary schools of Baghdad and its role to attain stratification and performance career for teachers of physical education who consider them to create apperception of youth , knowing the role of other variables out of ( gender/place of work/period of service)of different view of sample of three of variables(Organizational climate, satisfaction career and performance career ,the researcher treats some administrative problems that leads to flooding the requirements of teachers in order to make great environment to performed activities. The researcher tries to enrich the library with studies of this subject.The Problem of Research : The summary of problem there is difference views of teachers in satisfaction of career that they work also the differences of performance of career. As the researcher is one of that official staff ,she shows the differences of Organizational climate in secondary school in Baghdad. Some of secondary schools have weakness in Organizational climate others have good Organizational climate.So these differences cause differences in efficiency and levels of work according to difference of requirements to do the lesson of in right way.The researcher get across that differences of (Organizational climate / satisfaction career and performance career) may effect with differences of variables (gender/place of work/period of service).The researcher will make this study to enrich Physical library with this subject.The researcher deals with this study with one or two variables although there is poverty in such this study locally.The aims of Research : 1 - Making Measure (Organizational climate / satisfaction career and performance career) for teachers of physical education in secondary schools of Baghdad. 2 - Knowing To Organizational climate , satisfaction career and performance career For teachers of physical education in secondary schools of Baghdad.3 - Knowing the relation of Organizational climate of secondary schools in Baghdad and attain satisfaction career and performance career for teachers of physical education.4 - Knowing The defenses of variables of research (Organizational climate / satisfactioncareer and performance career)according to (gender/ place of work /period of service)Hypothesis of Research : 1 - There are relation which have statistically significance among Organizational climate of secondary schools in Baghdad and attain satisfaction career and performance career for teachers of secondary schools in Baghdad.2 - There are Differences that have statistically significance in variables of research(Organizational climate / satisfaction career and performance career)according to (gender/ place of work /period of service) Chapter Two(Similar ,Theoretical Study) : This chapter has many scopes that deals with the subject of research ,So organizational climate , its importance ,characteristics ,elements ,programs , satisfaction career and its importance ,elements that effect on it , performance career its importance ,elements that effect on it, also the lesson of physical education , activities of school and work of teachers of physical education. Chapter three ( Programs of Research & Field Procedures) The researcher has used descriptive program as to proper to this study.The society of research is limited by teachers of physical education in secondary schools of Baghdad.The society is chosen by vertical style for two gender(male & Female) ,their number (457) teachers of physical education for year (2012/2013), Distribute of (212)schools that belong to (6)directorates ( Alkharkh Alolaa , Alkharkh Althaniaa , Alkharkh thaleetha ,Alrosafaa Alolaa , Alrosafaa Althaniaa , Alrosafaa Althaleetha) to represent original society.(133)teachers will be away.The totally of sample(major experience) is (324) teachers with rate (897,70%) from original society. The Special Questionnaire is distributed to teachers of physical education. The Special Questionnaire makes from three measures(Organizational climate / satisfaction career and performance career) after shown to Experts in order to Find validity. The data is treated by statistic means (statistic system SPSS). Chapter Four (Show Results ,Analysis & Discussion) : This chapter contains show , analysis and discussion for three measures (organizational climate / satisfaction career and performance career) The results are shown in tables to be clear to show and be easy of comparative degree.Chapter five (Conclusion & Recommendation)The researcher reaches to the following according to results above : 1 - Organizational climate is poor in secondary school in Baghdad.2 - There is performance career for teachers of physical education.3 - There is relationship positive among three measures (Organizational climate / satisfaction career and performance career).Recommendation : 1 - Be attention to Organizational climate from ministry of education because has effected ofSatisfaction of teachers inside School. 2 - Be attention to evaluate Infrastructure of establishments that belong to directorate of education by (ministry of education) in order to stand of negative fields and treat them in positive fields.3 - Make another studies to know Organizational climate of attaining satisfaction career not only for teachers of (physical education) but for all teachers with all subjects.

تحديد مسافات وفق نظام الطاقة السائد لقياس التحمل الخاص للاركاض القصيرة والمتوسطة وعلاقتها بالانجاز لناشئة العراق == Indentify Distances According To General Energy System To Measure Special Endurance For Short And Middle Distances And It'S Relation With Performance For Iraq Young Runner

Author name: وصال صبيح كريم المياحي
Supervisor name: شاكر محمود زينل الشيخلي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Jogging
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تضمنت فعاليات الاركاض القصيرة والمتوسطة التي لها متطلباتها من الناحية البدنية وانظمة الطاقـة ونواحي فنية التي تعمل من خلالها، وتشترك جميعها في احتياجها من قدرة بدنية خاصـة ومن هذه القدرات تحمل السرعة الخاص | The researcher put special speed endurance tests which are they above or below official race distance, and manipulated these tests in a proper way to be standard tests to measure tolerance ability for special speed endurance by running short and middle distances, to help coaches and specialists to ensure training process in perfect way according to scientific and experimental study.The problems of study were : there is un agreement abut there is specific distance that will be used in training, beside used to measure ability to tolerance special speed endurance for running events, 2 - there is no specific distance (tests) to measure ability to tolerance special speed endurance, and which one is proper or important to use according to it's energy bath way.The proposes of the study were : Indentify distances to measure special speed endurance for short and middle distances for Iraqi runners age 14 - 16. 2 - Indentify distances to measure special speed endurance and it's relation with short and middle distances performance for Iraqi runners age 14 - 16, 3 - Indentify distances to measure special speed endurance for short and middle distances. The sample was Iraqi short and middle distances runners, the study was conducted between 3/21/2009 t0 9/28/2009, in AL - shab International stadium, Al - kashfi stadium and anther center provinces field. The second part of the study contained theoretical and identical studies, like Abas study (2009) that has relation with our study.The researcher used descriptive method, on sample individuals, which present Iraqi short and middle distances runners : 35 runners in 100m, 35 runners in 200m, 40 runners in 400m, 30 runners in 800m, 30 runners in 1500m.The tests that are recommended : 1 - For 100m event (80m, 110m, 120m, 130m)2 - For 200m event (150m, 180m, 220m, 230m, 250m)3 - For 400m event (300m, 350m, 450m, 500m)4 - For 800m event (600m, 650m, 700m, 850m, 900m)5 - For 1500m event (1200m, 1300m, 1600m, 1700) tests were distributed accordingly between Individuals, and on experimental days to ensure that runners will have recovery, and the time between two test was 7 days. After conducted special speed endurance tests, the result revealed that there is significant result between proposal distances when connected with performance, but in variety percentage, and the best distances were : the best distance to tolerate speed endurance event110m 100m220m 200m500m 400m600m 800m1600m 1500mThe researcher used SPSS to compare the tests results.The conclusions are : 1. It was confirm that the recommended distance is really good to measure that ability.2. All recommended timing distances were significant with it's distance, but in different percentage.3. All recommended distances were more than official distance (100m, 200m, 400m, 1500m) to tolerate speed endurance, except 800m which was less than official distance.4. We can predicted from the results to know players level in special endurance, this very helpful to coaches and athletes. The recommendations are : 1. Depending on the distance that reveal in this study, which are the best for official distances (100, 200, 400, 800, 1500m), and they are standard to measure tolerate speed endurance.2. Using these norms and standard distances to train and develop speed endurance for these distances (100, 200, 400, 800, 1500m).3. Using the testes for runners to make norm and standards. 4. Using this study on alit and women athletes.5. make another study on long distance and hurdle events and for all ages.

تقويم واقع يعض المهارات الادارية للاتحاد المركزي لالعاب القوى في اللجنة الاولمبية والبارا اولمبية من وجهة نظر اداريي ومدربي الاتحادات واللجان الفرعية

Author name: ساجت مجيد جعفر الشرموطي
Supervisor name: قصي فوزي خلف | حسين مردان عمر
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Management and Organization
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: يعد العنصر البشري المحور الاداري الاساسي واهم العناصر اللازمة للمؤسسات الرياضية والتي تسعى الدول المتقدمه الى بناء الاستراتجيات الخاصة بالتنمية البشرية في مختلف المجالات. ودائما ما نجد ان قدرة اي دوله على النجاح يعتمد على مستوى مؤسساتها وخاصة التعليمية

التطبيقات التدريبية على وفق المؤشرات الزمنية لتطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية والمهارية واستراتيجيات الاداء الفردي للاعبي التنس الارضي

Author name: شيماء سامي شهاب
Supervisor name: نوال مهدي العبيدي | وداد كاظم الزهيري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب، تناول الباب الاول مقدمة البحث، واهميته التي تمثلت في تاكيد على رفع مستوى الاداء للاعبي التنس الارضي بالعمل على تطوير الجانب البدني والمهاري والخططي من خلال تطبيق الشروط المختلفة المصاحبة للاداء سواء اكانت هذه الشروط فنية

اسلوب التعلم الاتقاني بدلالة نظرية الذكاءات المتعددة واثره في اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية بكرة السلة والميول نحو درس التربية الرياضية

Author name: جنان حسين علي الجنابي
Supervisor name: ماجدة حميد كمبش القيسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Basketball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/AT2015/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%20%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: اشتمل الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي يتم التطرق من خلالها الى بيان اهمية الثروة البشرية التي تعد اهم مورد تنموي على الاطلاق , فقد ركز الفكر التربوي في الوقت الراهن على التربية المتسمة بالجودة اذ الاهتمام بتنمية امكانيات المتعلمين وقدراتهم الذهني

دراسة مقارنة بين البنين والبنات لتلامذة المرحلة الابتدائية الاولى - الثالثة بدلالة بعض المعالم الحركية والبدنية والجسمية == Comparison Study Between Boys And Girls To Pupils of Primary Schools In First - Third Stage With Some Coefficient Indication Motor Patterns, Fitness And Bodily Measurements

Author name: خولة علي حسن الياسين
Supervisor name: مؤيد عبد الله جاسم الديوجي | عايدة علي حسين
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: نظرا لاهمية تاشيرات القياسات الجسمية والقابلية الحركية والبدنية في وضع خطة درس التربية الرياضية على وفق قابلياتهم وقدراتهم ونموهم والوقوف على الفوارق الفردية بينهما لهذه الاعمار (9،7) سنوات واختيار الموهوبين منهم للفعاليات المختلفة. تحاول الباحثة في التق | The importance of the study lies in studying the indication of bodily measurements, motor abilities, and fitness for elementary school pupils of age (7,9) years to use in plan of physical education class, and the individual differences in this ages. The aims of the study : 1 - Identifying the indications of the growth, motor abilities, and fitness. 2 - Identifying the differences between boys and girls, and between ages (7,9) years in all variables.The subject of the study was one (1000) girls and boys aged (7) years, and one (1000) girls and boys aged (9) years, they represented elementary school in Baghdad, the duration of the study from (17 - 10 - 2010) till 24 - 1 - 2011. the places were the outdoors playground of those schools. The researcher conducted many tests in bodily measurements, motor abilities, and motor patterns. The researcher used SPSS to treat the result scientifically. The results revealed the following : 1 - Research to the indications of bodily measurements between boys and girls and between ages (7,9) years 2 - The boys were betten in motor abilities with age (7) years 3 - The boys and girls in third stage (9) years were better than girls and boys in first stage (7) years, for all testes in motor ability and the performance of motor patters. The researcher recommendation the that : 1 - Study the indications of bodily measurements for all pupils in ages (7,9) 2 - Used of tests in motor ability and motor patterns to select the better pupils to many sport activities.3 - Make many researches for many games in elementary schools, for knowing the growth and maturation and motor abilities.

ادارة التغيير وعلاقتها باتخاذ القرار لدى رؤساء الاتحادات الرياضية العراقية من وجهة نظر العاملين فيها == Change Management And Its Relation With Decision Making For Iraqi Sport Union Chairmen From Workers' Point of View In Them

Author name: خلود حميد عباس الزبيدي
Supervisor name: مؤيد عبد الله جاسم الديوجي | منال العنبكي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب"الباب الاول : تضمن مقدمة البحث واهميته اذ قامت الباحثة من خلاله بالقاء الضوء على واحد من الموضوعات الحديثة والمهمة في مجال الادارة الرياضية، وهي ادارة التغيير وعلاقتها باتخاذ القرار وقد تجلت اهمية البحث والحاجة اليه في ان | The dissertation included five categoriesThe first category : included the introduction and the importance of the research, in it the researcher has displayed to shed light on one of the modern essential management subject in the field of sport management which is change management and its relation with decision making, and the importance of the research and the need for it have become clear that change administration required managerial leader of eligible and skillful management make him effective in his management and to work within suitable environment and follow - up the scientific method via taking effective decisions of flexible nature. Amongst the research objectives : 1 - Identify change management level for the sport unions chairmen in Iraq from union members point of view.2 - Identify decision making for the Iraqi sport union chairmen from the workers' point of view.as for the research aspects : 3 - To consider the relation nature between the management of change and making decision for the Iraqi sport unions chairmen from the workers' point of view.4 - Identify the effect of making decision in management of decision.As for the study aspects as follows : 1 - Human aspects - members of unions - referees, coaches in the Iraqi sport unions.2 - time aspect : from 15/02/2013 till 25/04/20143 - special aspects : the Olympic committee - head offices of Iraqi sport unions.The second category : Included theoretical and similar studies relate with the study subject and aspect of advantages and difference with them.As for the third category and its approach and field procedures, : the researcher used the descriptive approach of its survey style for its suitability with the research nature, then discussed the research sample represented by members, referees and coaches in the sport unions amounted(332) individuals, and the researcher has arranged two questionnaires to identify change management and its relation nwith decision making for the sport union chairmen The first one for change management included(4)dimensions and the second questionnaire for the decision making included also(4) dimensions, thus the two questionnaires of change management in their final form and the four dimensions have(41) expression and the questionnaire of decision making and for the four dimensions(40) expression of their instructions become ready for application, after verifying of the two questionnaire validity and their suitability via finding the scientific bases, the researcher has applied the two questionnaire on a sample included(325) from the members, referees, coaches in the sport unions, thus they have become ready to perform the statistical analysis. And this category included (Spss) to extract the values. The forth category : Discussed displaying data of the dissertation, analyzing and discussing them via using suitable statistic methods to reach the research objectives where the researcher has reached to new results concerned change management and its relation with decision making for sport unions chairmen.The fifth category : conclusions and recommendationsThe researcher has reached to conclusion , most important of them are : 1 - The necessity of activation the change management which was of high of importance to enhance the relation with making decision of its dimensions( specifying the problem, assign the alternatives, choosing the alternative, follow - up of implementing the decision and evaluating it.)2 - The availability of change management potentials for the sport unions chairmen in the current time and according to the requirements, considered basic element of the union chairman success in his administrative work, besides his success in his leadership or managing the union and raising the performance level.

تاثير منهج تعليمي بالالعاب الصغيرة في فرط الحركة وتلعم بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة السلة المصغرة للتلاميذ باعمار 9 - 11 سنة == The Impact Curriculum Small Games And Hyperactivity In Learning Some Basic Skills Mini - Basketball For Pupils Ages (9 - 11) Years

Author name: خلدون ابراهيم محمد
Supervisor name: نبيل محمود شاكر السعدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: us stand confused in differentiating between natural and non - natural of those behaviors, which cause the child departure from the normal range in the movement and behavior, and limits These disorders, hyperactivity disorder and dispersion of attention, appears on the student who suffers from this disorder physically active and physically unacceptable, accompanied by an inability to focus and follow - up.Physical Education became part of the social system has endured a share of the responsibility for the establishment of values and ethics, customs and patterns of good conduct prevailing in the community is a tool for socialization and give the individual aspects of acceptable social behavior, and as the various educational methods that aim to achieve integrated development of physical education and programs the pupil, small toys, one means the development of these aspects, being of the ingredients needed by any of the Platform of Physical Education to be "well organized accommodate the wishes of students, age - appropriate and be its goals keep pace with the educational goals of the stage of study.Through faith in the need to find constructive solutions to the problem of hyperactivity it has been conducting this scientific study to try to identify the impact on small games hyperactivity disorder and attention dispersion suffered by primary school students which contributes to learn some basic skills mini - basketball.The Problem of the StudyNote researcher through practical experience as a Physical Education for ten years a teacher, that some students suffer from problems during learning in the classroom and outside, especially when sports activities, and perhaps the most prominent of these problems, impaired ability to concentrate and attention accompanied by a large overkill activist working to find a barrier in front of Learn the basic skills of the game of basketball, which is directly caused by hyperactivity that makes many children practicing random movements disorder and making a noise and fuss working to distract their colleagues and even their teachers who find it difficult in the educational process management.So Arta researcher studying to do this to show the impact of small games to learn some basic skills in basketball as well as reduce hyperactivity disorder and work to involve the largest possible number of pupils in the performance of those skills to achieve better development of the educational goals required.Aims of the Study1 - Identifying the impact of the curriculum prepared for the reduction of hyperactivity disorder with members of the experimental group.2 - Identifying the impact of the curriculum prepared to learn some basic skills of basketball mini with members of the experimental group.3 - Identifying the impact of the curriculum prepared in the post - test to test the hyperactivity and learning some basic skills of basketball thumbnail between the experimental and control groups.The Hypothesesof the Study1 - The existence of significant differences between pretest and posttest experimental group and the control group in hyperactivity.2 - The presence of significant differences between pretest and posttest experimental group and the control group in learning some basic skills of basketball.3 - The existence of significant differences between the experimental and control groups in post test for hyperactivity.4 - the existence of significant differences between the experimental and control groups in post test to learn some basic skills of basketball.Areas of Study : 1 - The Human field : sample of pupils are taken from (Al - TakhiElementryschool) for boys (9 - 11 years), a subsidiary toAl - Khalisdistrict.2 - Temporal field : The extended period from 11/17/2013 to 01/04/2015.3 - Spatial field : The yard allocated to physical education lessons in Al - Takhielementaryschool for boys.Part II : TheoreticalStudies and PreviousStudies.The researcher in the first section of this chapter theoretical studies to the theme of sports programs and behavioral disorders (hyperactivity) and topics of attention and motor learning and the characteristics of age disorder also discussed some of the basic skills of basketball (in question) and the researcher some of the previous studies were discussed similarities and differences with The current study and benefit from them.Part III : Methodology and Procedures.This section contains the research methodology and field procedures as researcher used (demo) and follow the researcher design groups Almtkavitin, either the research sample was of primary school students age (9 - 11 years), and the number (20) students divided on the (10) students experimental group and (10) pupils Zabth group.Work experience was key in the second half of the school year (2013 - 2014) and amounted duration (12 weeks) and by two units in elite educational week totaled modules (24) units.This included the door means to gather information and devices, utilities, experience and exploratory tests used in research and scientific foundations for the tests and tests and tribal dimensional statistical methods used in data processing.Part IV : Discussions and Analysis of ResultsIn this part, the researcher presents and analyzes the findings of the study through tables and figures and then deliberately discusses them.Part V : Conclusions and Recommendations.This part includes the conclusions and recommendations - : Conclusions : Depending on the statistical treatments and the results of Chapter IV, the researcher concludesthe following : 1 - distinguish work for small Games ability to reduce and alleviate hyperactivity educational curriculum and speed in learning the basic skills selected.2 - The practice curriculum in schools currently showed relatively advanced slightly against the disciples of the control group when compared to the development that has occurred on the experimental group students.3 - Small Games used in the curriculum important and effective role by making the student more respect from the previous lesson, which affected the motivation of the students towards learning.4 - The direct cause of the reduction of hyperactivity and learning skills have been selected by the ability to raise attention and repetition many times for a long time.Recommendations.In the light of the findings of the current study, the researcher proposed a set of recommendations1 - mainstream educational curriculum work that uses small games in school physical education in the subject because of its role in reducing hyperactivity and raise the skill level of performance disorder.2 - conduct a study similar to the current study to students who suffer from hyperactivity disorder.3 - Carry out a comparative study between boys and girls to learn the differences between both sexes in the utilization of the curriculum prepared.4 - conducting similar studies of this curriculum in the treatment of other behavioral disorders and learning sports skills to other games.

تصميم جهاز واثره في موضوعية اتخاذ القرار التحكيمي وعـلاقـته بترتيب لاعبي الريشة الطائرة == Designing A Device And It'S Effect On The Objecivity of Making The Arbitral Decision And Its Relation In Aliging The Players In Badminton

Author name: خالد عباس زيدان التميمي
Supervisor name: فرات جبار سعد الله العزاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Racket Games
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/41.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: يتضمن هذا الباب مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ تم التطرق الى لمحة تاريخية عن لعبة الريشة الطائرة وصورة مبسطة لطريقة اللعب والتحكيم، كما تطرق الباحث الى الية عمل مراقبي الخطوط، وكذلك كيفية حدوث نقاط الشك، والتي يعاني الحكام صعوبة في مدى دقة احتسابها.مشكلة البحث | Chapter 1 : The Introduction and the Research Importance : The chapter includes the introduction and the research importance. A historical hint has been mentioned on the game of badminton and s simplified style of the way of playing and judging. The researcher also explained the mechanism of linesmen performance and how suspicious scores happen. Which the referee suffer difficulty in counting them.The Research Problem : Many players, specially of high level throw the shuttle on the side of the field on the side lines and that due to two reasons; first, there is a suspicion factor to the opponent that the shuttle might exceed the field limit. The second is that the lines are the farthest area from the opponent and the falling of the shuttle from a square on lines, and this considered a problem for the referees because it is difficult to see it clearly, and finally the score may be counted in a mistaken way and that effect the match atmosphere.The Research Aims : 1. Designing an electronic device for watching the lines.2. Applying the device to raise the standard of the judgmatic performance in Iraq.3. To know the relation between applying the device in the match and it's results.The Two Research Hypothesis : 1. There are no statistical differences between the referees who depends on the device and the field referees on level (0.05).2. There is no relation between using the device and the results of the badminton match in level (0.05).The Research Factors : 1. The human factor : the referees of the Iraqi badminton elit champion ship.2. Time Factor : from 1 - 11 - 2012 to 10 - 4 - 2014.3. Location factor : o gum of physical education college university of Diyala.o Indoor gum of Diyala sport club.Chapter 2 : This chapter included the theatrical studies and the new discovery whish has the relation with subject of the research that in this chapter the researcher has mentioned the device and the aids means in the process of learning, training and the educational techniques and it's important in the process of learning and training. In this chapter the research has also explained the designing and design science and classifying the referees and the duty of each on. In addition to defining level of the judgmatic performance and the mental activities and it's relation in making the decision and the system making the decision of the human behavior and it's stages. In this chapter the researcher also mentioned the signals of the badminton referee and the basic skills of badminton. The researcher displayed a group of the previous studies to enhance the study from the practical side.Chapter 3 : The researcher has used sub - experimental way to fit the nature of the study. A sample has been chosen from the referees of Iraqi elite championship in badminton which consists of (4) referees that the researcher divided the first, worked on the device and the second practiced the normal way in judging that depending on personal decisions during the governorate standardization for the advanced group players in badminton, then statistically processed.Chapter 4 : This chapter included displaying the research results which we during the use of the suitable statistical means. The results have been displayed by tables and spreadsheet forms, then discussed in scientific way and supported by scientific references.Chapter 5 : On the light of the results and the scientific facts, the researcher reached to the following conclusions : 1. The proposed device had a clear effect on the finding the dout scores and accuracy in making the Arbitral Decision.2. There is a clear effect for the proposed device on the refree's performance during the match. 3. there is a clear effect on ordering the results of the matches and the players.4. The device helped to in hence the play on the sides of the field on the lines.Recommendations : On the light of the conclusions the researcher reached to the following recommendations : 1. To depend on the electronic watch device in the official matches in Iraq.2. To train the judgmatic staff on using the mentioned device.3. To let the external parts of the device under the manufacturing process of high quality.4. To use the device in the other studies, such as Volleyball and tennis which suffer the same problem.5. To depend industrial factories for producing this kind of device.

تاثير اسلوبي التعلم من اجل التمكن والتعلم الذاتي في دقة اداء واحتفاظ بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of The Two Ways In Mastery Learning And Self - Learning In Performance Accuracy And Retention of Some Basic Volleyball Skills

Author name: حيدر فاضل صالح
Supervisor name: رافد مهدي قدوري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على المقدمة وتم التطرق من خلالها الى اهمية التعلم الحركي واستخدام الاساليب التعليمية الحديثة والمتطورة والطرائق التعليمية المناسبة وتاتي اهمية البحث في تعلم الاداء المهاري الصحيح في لعبة الكرة الطائرة من خلال استخدام فاعلية التعلم من اجل | The first section contained an introduction including the importance of motor learning and the use of modern instructional techniques as well as the appropriate instructional methods. The importance of study appeared in learning skill performance correctly in volleyball through the use of effective mastery learning and self - learning which is one of modern instructional techniques in learning skills. The problem of the study lies in using techniques and traditional methods which reached the learner to certain limits of learning skills and the lack of sufficient time to address the imbalance which may occur in the process of learning or shortage in the style of learning practice, so the researcher investigates the problem of the study by using a variety of techniques and multiple learning process and to reach the best of these methods. The aims of the study are;1 - Identifying the effectiveness of three instructional techniques in learning some basic volleyball skills.2 - Identifying the effectiveness of mastery and self - learning in learning some basic volleyball skills.3 - Identifying the effectiveness of mastery learning and conventional style to in learning some basic volleyball skills.The hypotheses of the study 1. There are statistically significant differences between pretests posttests for experimental group and control groups in learning some basic volleyball skills in favor of the posttest. 2. There are statistically significant differences between mastery learning and self - learning in learning some basic volleyball skills in favor of mastery learning.3. There are statistically significant differences between mastery learning and conventional technique in learning some basic volleyball skills in favor of self - learning.Areas of Research : - Human field : a sample from student in second stage at College of Physical Education - University of Diyala - Temporal field : From 1 /6 / 2013 and till 1 / 10 / 2014. - Spatial field : The interior hall of volleyball at College of Physical Education - University of DiyalaChapter Two : Theoretical Studies and Related Studies In this chapter the researcher presented learning and motor learning, types and factors affecting it , the concept of mastery learning , the basic principles of merits and remedial styles as well as to the features , conditions, and uses of self - learning as well as the retention and the factors influencing it. Also the ways of measuring and basic skills in volleyball. Similar studies and finding the similarities and differences between them.Chapter Three : Research Methodology and Procedures The researcher selected the experimental design for its convenient to the nature of the study. The sample of study consisted of second grade students at college of physical education - university of diyala , the number of sample was (45) students distributed into three groups , the experimental group complied with (mastery learning technique ), the second experimental group complied with (self - learning technique ), while the third complied with conventional technique ), at the rate of two instructional sessions per week within a period of time which start from 1/10/2013 till 2/1/2013. The researcher applied retention test within learning material after passing eight days of ending learning skills. Chapter Four : Results, Analysis and DiscussionIn this section, the results are displayed through tables and charts, which are analyzed and discussed in a scientific style depending on the scientific sources.Chapter Five : Conclusions and RecommendationsIn the lights of the results of study , the researcher concluded the following conclusions : - 1 - The three instructional techniques ( mastery learning , self - learning, and conventional technique) have improved its influence on the process of learning and performance accuracy of basic volleyball skills , this is improved through the results of pretest and posttest for three groups.2 - The superiority of mastery learning technique appeared through the great influence of learning current skills in the meantime of providing more chance for learner through supplying enough time and the number of frequencies are needed in learning and continuous evaluation which are provide by the current technique.3 - There is development within the group that applied to conventional technique better than the group that applied to self - learning in some skills of current study.4 - The concordance of instructional techniques within theoretical material which are studied by learners may achieve positive results in learning and retention some volleyball skills.In the light of the current results, the following recommendations are stated : 1 - Conventional technique should not be concerned with through learning volleyball skills, but seeking for the new and variety in techniques that are suited with different grades.2 - The necessity of conducting master learning technique in other grades , ages, and different games.3 - The necessity of inserting mastery learning which is aimed at giving extra time in offering corrective feedback and illustrative information for basic skills in making using of educational process.4 - The necessity of conducting study used corrective techniques help in discovering the shortcoming to dealt with in learning skills comparing with remedial techniques in the current study.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة مصاحبة لوسائل مساعدة في بعض المتغيرات البدنية والبيوميكانيكية لمهارة القلبة الهوائية الخلفية المستقيمة المتبوعة بلفة كاملة على الحركات الارضية بالجمناستك بحث تجريبي على لاعبي منتخب ناشئي ميسان بالجمناستك باعمار من(11 - 14) سنة == The Impact of Special Exercises Associated With The Assistant Means On Some Physical And Biomechanical Variables of Open Back, Straight Skill Followed By Flip Twist On The Land Movements Carpet In Gymnastics

Author name: حيدر صبيح نجم التميمي
Supervisor name: نجاح مهدي شلش
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Gymnastics
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اذ تطرق الباحث الى ان مستويات التطور العلمي والتقني والبحثي والنهوض في الاداء الحركي والذي تقدم بشكل سريع وخاصة في الالعاب التي تتميز بالسرعة وخفة الاداء المهاري كالجمناستك الذي هو العمود الاساس لكل الالعاب الرياضية الفردية الخاصة ولاسيما الحركات الارضية | First part : definition of research It touched a researcher to the levels of scientific and technical research development and advancement in locomotor performance and which offers fast, especially in games that are fast and light performance skills for Gymnastics which is the basis for the column for each individual sports special, especially ground movements and where performance requires the body and its parts very short has a time up to fractions of a second, which is difficult for most of the coaches in the identification and diagnosis of the strengths and weaknesses of the locomotors path and discover the precise errors art associated with the performance of the gymnast in order to overcome them and pointing strengths to deepen and upgrading of each player because of their dependence on qualitative analysis through visual experience and observation element that does not come to through the use of laboratory equipment and cameras cinematic quick analysis Al Biomechanical (Al kinematically and a kinetically) movements ground fast vehicle and strong in gymnastics for monitoring the movement is more accurate than the naked eye and reflected the importance of research in the researcher analyzed the performance motor skill vehicle restricted research analysis Biomechanical after placing special exercises associated with aids linked to the mechanical underpinnings of angles muscle work - related increase the effectiveness of muscle strength of the Supreme parties and the lower trunk and of distinctive force the speed and power of the explosive in the performance of the purpose of identifying the extent of their impact in Al Biomechanic variables that control the performance of the motor ideal for skill which is a special movements requirements ground and that is consistent with the modern approach to training for the development of the results in the hands of trained and informed on the developments in emerging digital data for their performance.Research Problem - : *The research problem materialize in missan youth team participating in tournaments diameter established by the Iraqi Central Union Gymnastics as well as through the presence of continuous researcher for the training team in the province and its competence and taught for this article found that a lot of rookies because of their exposure to some injuries as a result of the large number of errors in the performance of which is characterized by difficult and requires physically performance through mastery learning achievement requirements and variables physical and biomechanical access to the maximum suitable height for the center of the weight of the body to perform the full lap, which is characterized by force and speed, accuracy and balance, which in turn up the speed of their performance to high levels to form difficult for any coach, whatever the experience of observation and monitoring performance with the naked eye, but requires the use of cinematography machines and fast motion video. Prompting the researcher to develop special exercises for muscle power to develop and increase the effectiveness of the muscles involved in the performance and associated means of mechanical foundations help for the purpose of override the fear and anxiety, frequency and increase the effectiveness of the impact of physical Biomechanical variables that control the performance of the Round off for open back, straight skill followed by flip twist to youth team during the opinion of specialists and experts, including fit with the nature of the problem to be knowledge and the development of proposals and find appropriate solutions to address them.*Research Aims : - 1 - Preparation exercises, especially associated with the means to assist in the development of some of the variables that control the biomechanical and skill in the performance of Round off to his open back, straight skill followed by flip twist on the land movements carpet in Technical gymnastics off youth team Missan. 2 - Understand the impact of special exercises associated with the means to help develop according to some biomechanical variables that control the performance of the skill Round off to his open back, straight skill followed by flip twist on the land movements carpet in Technical gymnastics off youth team Missan.*Research hypotheses : - 1 - The existence of a statistical significant difference between the results of the tests before and after the experimental and control groups in some biomechanical factors and variables affecting the performance of the skill Round off to his open back, straight skill followed by flip twist on the land movements carpet in Technical gymnastics. 2 - The presence of statistically significant differences between the results of the post tests for the two experimental and control groups in some biomechanical factors and variables affecting the performance and skill Round off to his open back, straight skill followed by flip twist on the land movements carpet in Technical gymnastics and in favor of the experimental group.Research fields : - * - human field; - Missan youth team coach for the ages between gymnastic ( 11 - 14 ) - place field : - Specialist Station for gymnastic in the province Missan - time Field : period from 1 / 12 / 2013 till 10/4/2014 Second part Similar and theoretical studies - : * Turning researcher in this chapter to the many topics of theoretical studies and associated as theoretical studies included the definition of physical exercise and types as well as the types of exercises muscle strength and special characteristics and of the explosive force and outstanding speed, in addition to the concept of science Al Biomechanical and its branches and its importance 'body, and also touched on the researcher to the motor and the importance of analysis and rules' body and sections qualitative analysis (qualitative) analysis and quantitative (causal) and classifications, and in addition to the concept of carpet floor movements and groups of skill requirements, and special skills lapping around the longitudinal axis device of this device and the mechanical and technical foundations of the Round off for open back, straight skill followed by flip twist and variables biomechanical affecting them, either related studies make researcher to studies that have linked his research relationship Part three : research course & its field measures : - * The researcher in this chapter methodology used, since the experimental method used in a manner experimental and control groups. Was chosen as the research sample way intentional players from junior aged (11 - 14 years) and numbered (6) players, were randomly assigned after a Aaltkava to make sure the line to initiate research and the lack of homogeneity because of the small sample, then explained the steps to implement the research and how to determine the selection each of muscle strength AlBiomechanical and special extract scientific conditions have variables, variables AlB the relative importance of her conduct exploratory tests, and then install a date for the tribal tests where the sample was tested Pachtbarren capacity explosive and two tests distinctive ability as quickly and test Mehari performance for the movement in question, and then the curriculum design experimental proposed, as used in the curriculum special exercises accompanied by the means and devices help Belt weights and weights of iron represent 50% of the one - third of body weight once and the body itself again and my way of training and low high - intensity pulsation, and continued to approach for (10) weeks and by (30) and a training unit and then explained Find ways to extract the physical and biomechanical variables and analyzed by computer and then determine a date for the post tests and evaluation skill, and use statistical methods nonparametric Mann - Whitney and Cookxin tests before and after and post a posterior *Part four : offer results & analyze & discussion : After that finished researcher of his research procedures deliberately to address the results statistically according to the hypotheses of the research included the two main first eating view and analyze the results of the tribal tests and a posteriori the two sets of research in their own muscle strength tests and variables Al biomechanical and skill under.While included second axis discuss the results before and after the tests and post a posteriori the two sets of research in muscle strength and special skill and biomechanical variables under consideration. The researcher reinforced this section tables and charts for the coefficient of variation for each variable of the variables examined, as well as the sources that have enhanced procedures, which went to a researcher in the interpretation of the results of his research.Part Five : Conclusions & Recommendations : - *The conclusions include : - - 1 - That the proposed approach using the exercises, especially associated with the means to assist a positive effect The development of biomechanical variables and the ability of muscle to own arms and legs and that control the performance of the skill under discussion in the ground movements gymnastic junior experimental group through a significant difference between pre and post tests.2 - contributed special exercises associated with the effectiveness of the training aids in the development of mechanical and technical performance on accordance with the principles of mechanical skill under discussion in the post - test the experimental group compared to the tribal test of her hand, and compared to the control group on the other hand. 3 - the experimental group achieved a treatment effect in the advanced test explosive power and speed characteristic of the arms and legs in the post tests compared to the control group.4 - has achieved the experimental group developed significant for variables Angles starting the body and the advancement of the mile trunk after hopscotch and detailed diluted moment the first touch of the arm developed on the ground and the knee joint man advanced on the ground and the trunk when landing the moment the first touch of the land as well as the total time from the moment of hopscotch skill Round off in posteriori tests compared to the control group. - The recommendations include : - 1 - The need to adopt the proposed approach using special exercises associated with the means to help because of its positive role in the development of some biomechanical variables to the skill Round off to his open back, straight followed by flip twist of the research sample.2 - emphasis on the need to apply for players biomechanical variables under study because of its positive effect on the development of performance skills to the skill of the vehicle in question.3 - need to work by coaches and players to adopt requirements Al biomechanical affecting the performance and skill development, which recorded significant treatment effect in the values and the experimental group that achieved by the control group.4 - The need to emphasize performance skills to the skill Round off to his open back, straight followed by flip twist and starting from early ages and that This movement owned this vehicle Al Biomechanical many of the characteristics of the complex as well as a long period of time needed by the players to Mastery.5 - The need to conduct studies in the field of analysis for the study of the properties of Al biomechanical turn power - time to skill Round off to his open back flip twist reach full knowledge of power status (change in The amount of traffic) that are characterized by the movement of the legs during the performance skills using the platform to measure strength..6 - The need to emphasize at the situation mechanical right to the highest point of the high center of gravity of the body during to his open back flip twist because of their positive role in achieving the stability of the body to increase the amount of force inflicted by the player off the ground and Corresponds to of reaction equal and opposite direction through the body player, who is Order.7 - The need to emphasize the mechanical situation at right angles to the body and the basis of the principle of lengthening the radius of rotation to increase the speed of the peripheral trunk in addition to tweaking the direction of the axis of rotation of the winding through the rounded parts of the body from the axis of rotation to increase the angular velocity in line with the motor to be required.

تاثير التدريبات اللاهوائية في انزيم استيل كولين استريز وبعض المؤشرات الفسيولوجية والبدنية للاعبي المنتخب الوطني بالتنس الارضي == The Impact of Trainings Anaerobic In Enzyme Acetylcholine Esterase And Some Physiological And Physical Indicators of The National Team Players In Tennis

Author name: حسين علي حسين الكوفي
Supervisor name: امجاد عبد الحميد بدر الماجد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Racket Games
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The study aimed at preparing anaerobic exercises for tennis players and to know the effect of exercise on anaerobic fermentation (acetylcholine esterase) and some of the physical and physiological indicators of the research sample. The researcher used the experimental method, with one experimental group (pre and posttest). The sample consisted of (7) players from the Iraqi national team for men's tennis. They have been chosen by the intentional method and depended on a number of anaerobic exercises which were applied at the beginning of main section of the module and it took eight weeks and implemented as five training units per week. After the implementation of the exercises during the definite period, researcher comes up the following findings : The success of the methodology adopted for the exercises anaerobic in influencing the enzyme of acetylcholine esterase in increased activity within the muscle after the effort. There was no an increase in the activity of the enzyme by the effort also got an increase in the top and decrease in the area for the (EMG) test and a development in anaerobic, the phosphgenic physical ability and for the research sample. The researcher recommends the adoption of the methodology prepared for the anaerobic training in the development of enzymatic and physiological and neural activity tennis player. He also recommends the emphasis on the importance of conducting enzymatic and physiological and physical and electrical activity of the muscles on a regular basis for tennis players tests

تاثير تحميل كرياتين الفوسفات والكربوهيدرات وفق منهج تدريبي مقترح على بعض القدرات البدنية الخاصة للاعبي كرة اليد الشباب == Effect Download Creatine Phosphate And Carbohydrates According To A Training Curriculum On Some of The Physical Abilities of Youth Handball Players

Author name: حسين عبد الكريم علاوي الهاشمي
Supervisor name: عبد الوهاب غازي حمودي الجبوري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: والتي تكمن في معرفة اثر التدريب وفق مناهج تدريبية في تطور القدرات البدنية الخاصة لدى لاعبي كرة اليد وكذلك تاثير استخدام المكملات الغذائية ( كرياتين الفوسفات والكربوهيدرات) وكيفية استخدامها عند تضمينها لتلك المناهج.مشكلة البحث : تركزت حول ضعف القدرات الب | An introduction to the research and its importance, which lies in the knowledge of the impact of training in accordance with the development of training curricula in the physical abilities of the handball players, as well as the impact of the use of dietary supplements (Creatine phosphate and carbohydrates) and how to use them when to include for these approaches.And also contained a section on the problem, which focused on the weakness of the physical abilities of the youth handball players. As most of the handball players and young people especially do not know how to deal with nutritional supplements and any of these supplements lead to the development of certain physical attributes and their characteristics to suit the target of training.Accordingly, the identified set of objectives of this research are : 1 - Identifying the impact of the use of certain food compounds (Creatine phosphate, and Carbohydrate), according to a proposed training curriculum on some of the physical abilities of the young handball players ages (18 - 19) years for the first experimental group between pre and post tests.2 - Identify the impact of the proposed training curriculum on some of the physical abilities of young handball players aged (18 - 19 years) for the second experimental group between pre and post tests.3 - Understand the differences in the results of a posteriori tests between the two experimental groups I and II. while the research hypotheses were : 1 - There are significant differences between the tests before and after the experimental group in the first effect of the use of certain food compounds (creatine phosphate, and carbohydrate), according to a proposed training curriculum on some of the physical abilities of young handball players aged (18 - 19 years).2 - There are significant differences between before and after tests of the second experimental group in the effect of using the proposed training curriculum only.3 - There are significant differences in posteriori tests between the two experimental groups research sample. The research methodology and procedures of the field and in which it is addressed to the research methodology used, the researcher used the experimental design of the two groups of pre and post tests on a sample of (16) players representing Club Karkh handball Team (young) ages (19 - 18) years, underwent the experimental group's first approach to the training prepared by the researcher according to the mechanism of the use of dietary supplements (Creatine and Carbohydrates); while undergone the second experimental group to approach the pilot only for (8) weeks and by (4) units per week, the researcher was conducted pre exercises before the implementation of tests within the framework of the curriculum for the training after determination the physical abilities targets of the training and tests before the experiment. The tests were returned after the expiration of the training curriculum. The results were processed statistically by the use of the statistical bag the SPSS statistical system and the use of appropriate laws to extract the results. The presentation of the findings of the research and analysis and discussion of the reasons that led to these results.The conclusions and recommendations that came out of the researcher and based on the results of research and was the most important conclusions : 1. Taking Creatine phosphate complexes and carbohydrates together has led to the development of physical capacities of the subject matter of the experimental group first came out higher than the second experimental group.2. All the test results of physical variables was in favor of posterior tests have achieved the first group in preference to the second group, indicating that the food program, which was used by the first group of the two complexes together and in a way the gradient waveform (wave rising or falling) has given a significant impact in the development of these capabilities.3. The applied terms to the proposed training curriculum had a positive impact in the development of some of the physical abilities of members of the research topic in the research sample for the two experimental groups I and II. The most important recommendations are : 1. Nutritional supplements must be taken in scientific way under the supervision of a specialist doctor or the coach of team, which ensures the development and a higher content than training without taking them. 2. Emphasis on the appropriate choice for the type of supplementary food to suit the characteristics and capabilities of the physical training target, based on the opinions of specialists in this field. 3. Conduct similar studies using other types of dietary supplements and their impact on other capacity and capabilities.

تاثير تمرينات الرؤية البصرية في تطوير ادراك المحيط وبعض القدرات الحركية ودقة اداء المهارات الاساسية للشباب بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Optical Vision Exercises In The Development of Surrounding Areas Perception, Some Motor Skills, And Performance Accuracy of The Basic Skills For Youth Volleyball

Author name: حسنين ناجي حسين
Supervisor name: مجاهد حميد رشيد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تطرق الباحث في الباب الاول الى اهمية التمرينات البصرية والتدريب البصري في تطوير قدرات اللاعب على تحقيق افضل مستوى من خلال تطوير قابليته على ادراك المتغيرات المتعددة المحيطة به اثناء المباراة والقدرة على التصرف بسرعة ودقة لاداء الواجب الحركي، فضلا عن فتح | In chapter one , the researcherdealt withthe importance of visual exercises and visual training in the development of player's capacity to achieve the best level through developing his/her ability to realize the multiple variables surrounding him /her during the game.Also the ability to act quickly and accurately in the performance of duty motor, as well as opening up new areas for novice applied research to identify the benefits of regular physical activity and practicing visual exercises orderly to develop the capabilities of the player's visual and cognitive work in turn on the development of accurate performance.The study problem lies in the lack of coaches' interestsdue to insertvisual exercises in the planning of the training modules, similar to physical and skills exercises to develop players' ability to be awareof their surroundings from different visual variables during the game, which will reflect negatively on the accuracy of their performance and the ability to choose the exact response required for duty motor performance on the one hand, while on the other hand, the researcher noted weakness in the accuracy of skills performance in current research.The current study aims at : 1. Preparing visual display exercisein volleyball for youth. 2. Identifying the effectof optical vision exercises in the development of surrounding areas perception in basic volleyball skills for youth.3. Identifying the effectof optical vision exercises in the development of some motor skills in basic volleyball skills for youth.4. Identifying the effectof optical vision exercises in performance accuracy of the basic volleyball skills for youth.The research hypotheses are; 1. There are statistically significant differences between pre and posttests in the surroundingareas perceptionin favor of posttest.2. There are statistically significant differences between pre and posttests in some motor abilities and in favor of posttests. 3. There are statistically significant differences between pre and posttests in performance accuracy of basic skills and in favor of posttests. In chapter two, the researcher tackled withvision and its relationship to motor performance and optical vision and its importance in the field of sports as well as the factors that must be met for the vision process and visual training, and then the realization of the surrounding areas and its main variables which included the visual field and the focusing power of vision , then the spilt - attention, emotional maturity, time reaction, motor capacitieslike fitness, compatibility and volleyball basic skills representing by;serving, setting, and blocking as well as studies related to the currentstudy. In the third chapter, the researcher used the experimental design in accordance with the suitability of the study problem and aims. The study sample consisted of youth volleyball players at Diyala province , the number of players are (16) of the season 2013 - 2014 who were intentionally selected, (3) players were excluded to conduct the three pilot studies, the final total of the sample was (13) players, the researcher conducted their homogeneity and equivalence , then the researcher deliberately determined the most important motor and basic skills to conduct the study and prepare optical vision exercises and exposing then to the experts in volleyball game and then testifying the pre - tests and after application optical vision exercises in the current study sample within training approach for (8) weeks, in the amount three units per week , in order to be (24) unit training, then the researcher conducted the tests under the same conditions of the pre - tests, as well as the use of appropriate statistical methods for data processing that have been obtained. In chapter five, the researcher deliberately researcher showed ,analyzed and discussed the results after statistically treatment, and then display the data in tables and graphs, the results indicate that there are statistically significant differences between pretest and posttest for the study sample in variables of surrounding areas perception, some motor skills and accuracy performance of basic skills and this is what achieved thestudy hypotheses and aims. The most important conclusions are : 1. The optical vision exercises havea positive effect on the development of awareness of the surrounding areas for young players in volleyball. 2. The optical vision exercises have a positive effect on the development of some motor skills (fitness and compatibility) for young players in volleyball. 3. The optical vision exercises havea positive effect on the development of some basic skills (serving, setting, and blocking) for young players in volleyball. The most important recommendationsare ;1. The need to apply the optical vision exercises on young players in volleyball2. The need to focus on activating the role of optical vision exercises to improve the basic skills in volleyball.3. The useof modern tools of modern sports equipment that depend on the improvement and development of visual abilities for players.

تاثير منهج تعليمي بوسائط (فائقة التداخل) في تطوير بعض القدرات العقلية وتعلم مهارتي الاعداد واستقبال الارسال لمبتدئي الكرة الطائرة بعمر (10 - 12) سنة == The Impact of Curriculum Modes (Hypermedia) In The Development of Some Mental Abilities And Learn The Skills of Preparing For The Transmitter And Receiver Mptdi Volleyball Age (10 - 12 Years)

Author name: حسام حسين مطنش
Supervisor name: حازم موسى عبد حسون
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: للتكنلوجيا الحديثة دور كبير في تطوير عملية التعلم باقل وقت ممكن وديمومته الى اقصى ما يمكن, وتعد الوسائط الفائقة التداخل واحدة من المستحدثات التكنولوجية التي تستعمل في تطوير العملية التعليمية ورفع كفاءة الاداء وزيادة فاعليتها,وهذا ما نجده مهما يمكن تطبيقه | Modern technology has a significant role in the development of the learning process. It shortens time and keep the learning continuity as far as can be. The hypermedia is one of the recent technological means that are used in the development of the educational process and to raise the efficiency of performance and to increase its effectiveness. This is can be used in all the sport skills to raise the player performance, and in its return will help to learn the fundamental skills of the sport activities in general and of volleyball in particular. Since there is no use of the learning devices for the novices, the researcher has prepared an educational program which used the hypermedia for learning the fundamental skills of defending and attacking.The objects of the study : 1. Conduct a scale of the mental perception of the two skills (passing) and (receiving) the ball for volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old.2. Figure out how very much hypermedia impacts on the development of the mental abilities of the of volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old.The assumptions of the study : 1. Using hypermedia in learning process is positively effect on the development of the mental abilities of the of volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old of the experimental group.2. Using hypermedia in learning process is positively effect on the development of the two skills (passing) and (receiving) the ball for volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old of the experimental group.The researcher has used the experimental approach of two experimental groups to carry out the goals of the study. The study has a research community and its sample group. The sample of the research is the volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old. There have been several procedures for the Homogeneity and parity between the two groups of the study and preparing the hypermedia program then the pre tests and statistics has been used for analyzing the results. Having done that the educational program has been discussed.The researcher has concluded the following 1. Using hypermedia in learning process is positively effect on the development of the mental abilities of the volleyball players of the first experimental group. 2. Using hypermedia in learning process improves on the development of the two skills (passing) and (receiving) the of the volleyball players of the first experimental group. The recommendations1. It so vital to use hypermedia in special training programs for the volleyball novices. There must be use of hypermedia in learning process to develop the mentality of the players and the two skills (ball passing and receiving) for volleyball novices

اثر تمرينات تصحيحية لبعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية والمسار الحركي للثقل على جانبي الجسم في انجاز رفعة الخطف للرباعين الشباب == The Impact of Corrective Exercises For Some Biomechanical Variables And Movement Route of The Weight On Both Sides of The Body In The Snatch Fulfillment For Young Weightlifters

Author name: جعفر شعيل عودة الزاملي
Supervisor name: عادل تركي حسن الدلوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: ان التطور الحاصل في المجال الرياضي هو نتيجة تظافر الجهود العلمية في الاختصاصات المختلفة ومنها علم البايوميكانيك وان استخدام الطرائق العلمية الحديثة كان له الاثر الواضح في تقدم الانجاز الرياضي في رفع الاثقال.1 - ورفعة الخطف تعتمد على الكثير من المتغيرات | The development in the field of sports comes from the science of sports training. Since modern approaches and techniques are being used, as a result the biomechanics has also been developed.Snatch depends on a lot of biomechanical variables which require research and study of modern scientific ways to diagnose these variables and identify weaknesses and defects. Then, they should be corrected and develop through training. By using video imaging and analysis platform, the analysis of the biomechanical variables has helped in controlling these variables. By this process, the mistakes of the failed attempts can be identified and corrected by using corrective exercises which leads in its return to high level of performance.This is why the study aimed to figure out corrective exercises for the route variables in snatch for young weightlifters of Rafidain team aged(16, 17). Identifying The impact of corrective exercises on the route variables of snatch and the performance. and the strength indicators on both sides of the body in the snatch for young weightlifters.The researcher has assumed that there is a significant effect of corrective exercises in snatch. The researcher has used the experimental method for suitability to the nature of research and problem - solving. The research sample was 5 weightlifters. It included the equipment and tools for reconnaissance and main experiences which included pre tests by extracting value (T) of the samples correlated. It has been identified the values of kinematic differences in snatch variables. In addition identifying the kinetic variables of the snatch steps and for both sides (right, left). Having done that, the researcher has identify the mistakes that were made by the research sample. Two six - week corrective exercises have been made, three units a week, resulting 18 training units. The unit takes 50 - 55 minutes long for corrective exercises. The researcher has used the video imaging, analysis platform and analyzing by (Kinovea) programme, to identify the biomechanical variables then the post tests have been made. The data have been dealt by the SPSS progamme. The conclusions 1. The corrective exercises that have been prepared according to kinetics analysis and strength indicator lead to develop the biomechanical variables.2. The exercises that are used according to the needs of the sample, the results of the biomechanical variables and strength indicator of the pre test lead to develop the performance in snatch for young weightlifters.The recommendations 1. Follow the modern and scientific ways in video imaging and analysis platform in the analysis process.2. Use the imaging instruments and force platform during the training units to save time and identify the mistakes early

تاثير الاسلوب المتداخل في دافع الانجاز والتحصيل المعرفي وتعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية في كرة اليد لطلاب كلية التربية الرياضية في جامعة كربلاء == Effect of Overlapping Methods To Learn Some Basic Skills, Cognitive And Psychological Handball With Students of The Faculty of Physical Education

Author name: ثريا جويد محين
Supervisor name: عادل تركي حسن الدلوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: ان الاعتماد على طرائق التدريس المتطورة التي تبنتها النظريات الحديثة وعززتها التكنولوجيا المتطورة اصبحت اثارها واضحة في ميادين المعرفة جميعها ونتيجة لعدم الخوض بتداخل هذه الاساليب ( التبادلي + التعلم التعاوني + التضمين ) جعل الباحثة تهتم بهذه الفكرة وذلك ل | Understand the impact of overlapping methods (interactive, collaborative learning, modulated) to learn some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. - Understand the impact of the interactive style of learning some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. - Understand the impact of cooperative learning method to learn some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. - Understand the impact of embedding method to learn some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. - Identify any methods (interlaced, interactive, collaborative learning, modulated) were more influential in learning some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. Research Hypotheses : - There is a significant difference in the use of methods (interlaced, interactive, collaborative learning, modulated) to learn some basic skills, cognitive and psychological tests between the pre and post tests and in favor of a posteriori. - A variation in effect between methods (interlaced, interactive, collaborative learning, embedding), and the best one influential styles are overlapping. The researcher used the experimental method to fit the nature of the research and sample consisted of 80 students of the second phase in the Faculty of Physical Education - University of Karbala were distributed to four groups of (20) students per group, were homogeneity and parity among the four groups in the variables ( Age, height, weight, intelligence, some of the basic skills handball, cognitive achievement, achievement motivation) was the use of a personal interview and questionnaire, tests and standards as a means of gathering information, was developed four educational programs handball by the researcher, the first program includes a tutorial on according to the curriculum scheduled for the students of the second stage added to the styles interlaced (interactive, collaborative learning, embedding), and the second program curriculum includes scheduled plus style cross, and the third program curriculum includes scheduled plus the style of cooperative learning, and the fourth group guarantees the tutorial with the same prescribed curriculum plus embedding method. Each consists of an educational program (34) and over the educational unit (13) a week, and by elite educational units per week, and the duration of each educational unit (90) minutes. The researcher used statistical methods the following : (arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and Cookson test, t - test for Ostin Hsabian linked, analysis of variance, least significant difference test (L. S.D) for data processing. The researcher reached the following conclusions : 1 that the teaching style nested effect in raising the level of cognitive achievement handball. 2 that the teaching style nested effect in raising the achievement motive handball. 3 that the methods of teaching the four affected in a positive learning some basic skillsHandball (pick - up and delivery, passing, dribbling, shoting). The researcher recommended the following : 1 - the need to depart from the methods used when they do not meet the purpose and replace nested style of two methods or more. 2 - Focus on the development of cognitive and psychological aspects of learners. 3 - Conduct a similar study, according to the variables (gender, age, skills and sports).

تاثير استخدام التمرينات المركبة بالاسلوب التنافسي في تطوير السرعة لاداء بعض المهارات الهجومية بكرة القدم لدى اللاعبين الشباب == The Effect of Using Compound Exercises Competitive Style On The Development of Speed To Performance Some Offensive Skills In Soccer For Young Players

Author name: ثامر صبحي محمد عبد القادر قطيش
Supervisor name: محمد عبد الحسن حسن
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب على التعريف بالبحث وشمل مقدمة البحث واهمية، اذ تم التطرق من خلالها الى الرياضة في عصرنا الحديث، وان الارتقاء والوصول الى المستويات العليا يعد ظاهرة حضارية متقدمة. والى التطور السريع في لعبة كرة القدم وعدها لعبة تنافسية، وهذا نتيجة للاهتمام ب | Soccer is a very fast game and it is considered highly competitive and this development in the sport is due to the great attention to that sport. Athletic training plays a great role in developing this sport.The importance of the study lies in identifying the effect of a proposed training program using compound exercise (competitive style) to develop the speed of performing some offense skills in soccer on young soccer players of the ages 17 - 18 years old. The problem of the study lies in coaches using the traditionally training style that does not focus on speed of performance a matter that does not suit the demands of the sport. Soccer is a fast sport and it requires speed in performing al types of skills especially in offense. The aim of the study is to handle this problem by including speed to skill performance.The Aims of The Study : 1. Designing compound exercises (competitive style).2. Identifying the effect of using compound exercises (competitive style) to develop the speed of performing some offensive skills in soccer for players of the ages 17 - 18 years old.Hypotheses of the Study : 1. There are significant statistical differences between pre and posttests for controlling and experimental groups.2. There are significant statistical differences between controlling and experimental group in posttests in favor of experimental group.The Procedures : The researcher used the descriptive method. The subjects were (20) players selected randomly from 32 Al Senaa Soccer club of the ages 17 - 18 years old. The subjectes were divided into two equal groups of 10 players.The physical pretests were conducted on both groups on Sunday 9/5/2010 while skill tests were conducted on Monday 10/5/2010. the researcher used many tests including the following : 1. Nelson's Motor Response test.2. 30m running test.3. 20m ball dribbling test.4. 20 sec passing test.5. 10sec kicking towards a goal test.The main experiment was conducted on Wednesday 12/5/2010 till Sunday 25/7/2010 for 10 weeks with two training sessions per week. The total sum of training sessions was 20. Finally the researcher conducted the posttests for both groups on Tuesday 27/7/2010 and skill tests on Wednesday 28/7/2010. The collected data was treated using SPSSConclusions : The researcher came up with the following conclusions : 1. Training according to competitive style and the traditional style had a great positive effect on developing the speed of performing some offensive skills in soccer.2. Using compound exercises with competitive style has a great effect on developing the physical abilities and characteristics of players that led to a great development in the level of performance speed in soccer. Recommendations : 1. Stressing the use of compound exercises using competitive style due to their positive effect on the development of performance speed of some offensive skills in soccer.1. The new competitive style proved its positive effects on developing some offensive skills in soccer. This study is considered an invitation for all researchers to come up with new ideas to develop the basic skills of their sports

تاثير اسلوبين تدريبيين في تحمل الاداء وعدد من مؤشرات المناعة الخلوية والخلطية لناشئي الكرة الطائرة في نادي الدغارة الرياضي == The Effect of Two Training Styles On Performance Endurance And Some Cellular And Humoural Immunity Indicators In Al - Daghara Athletic Club Volleyball Players Under 17 Years

Author name: بشير شاكر حسين العوادي
Supervisor name: احمد عبد الزهرة الخفاجي | حمادي عبطان الهلالي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: لقد ازداد اهتمام العلماء والباحثين في المجال الرياضي منذ امد قصير بعلم المناعة كونه يتناول الوسائل المختلفة التي بها يتمكن جسم الرياضي من حماية نفسه ضد الامراض المختلفة في اثناء التدريبات او المنافسات التي يخوضها، وقد شملت الدراسات في هذا الفرع الخلايا ال | Athletic researchers and experts Have always paid a great attention to immuninology because it has a great affect on Athletes health ,achievement and protection against diseases and injuries during training and actual competitions.studies in this field have included both immuninological cells in blood and the immuninological bodies into the cells ingredients.the researchers has chosen to apply his study on volleyball players to investigate the affect of physical loads during the preparation of the players immunity system and to decide which of the two training styles is more suitable and effective in deueloping the players endurance and level ofachievement.. the present study aims at designing two training styles to enhance the endurance of volleyball players under 17 years and investigating the differences between the two groups as well as the differences in the cellular and humoural immunity between the two traing styles. The researcher hypothesized the existence of statistically signiticart defferences between the two groups with respect to the variables of endurance and immunity condition for the sample chosen. the experimental approach is adopted to design the two equal groups. the research population consists of al - daghara athletic club volleyball player under 17 years.the field procedures focused mainly on specifying the studys variables ,i.er,the physical(endurance)and the immunological (cellular and humoural).the researcher employed the proper tests and measurements to carry out the main experiment such as the pretest and laboratory blood tests followed by the major training program.The post - test is then implemented under the same conditions of the pre - test.proper statistical methods were used to process resultant data and organizing them in convenient tables.results showed that the cellular immunity indicators remained constant before and after the effort since no statistically significant differences were detected.the physical effort does not have obvious effect on the variables studied,and the cellular immunity system showed approximity between most of the studied variables. The researcher recommends the use of the wavy training style since it has proved the most effective in developing volleyball players endurance and performance the players immunity co

تاثير تمرينات تطبيقية بادوات مساعدة في بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية للاعبي المركز الوطني لرعاية الموهبة الرياضية بكرة السلة للاعمار (15 - 13) سنة == The Effect of Practical Exercise With Aide Tools In Some Physical And Skill Capabilities of The National Care Center For Talent Sports of Basketball Players Ages (15 - 13 Years)

Author name: ايمان عبد الحسين شندل
Supervisor name: انتصار عويد علي الدراجي | وداد كاظم مجيد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تطرقت مقدمة البحث الى ان تطور مستوى اللاعبين ووصولهم الى المستويات العليا من الانجاز الرياضي جاء من طريق البدئ بعملية التدريب باعمار مبكرة على وفق الوسائل والاساليب التدريبية لتحقيق الانجاز الاكثر تاثيرا وخلال مدد زمنية قياسية. - وتبرز اهمية الدراسة ا | The researcher was referring to the level of develop players and their access to reach the highest levels of sporting achievement, which came from starting the process training early age according to the means and methods of training to achieve the accomplishment and in the most influential in record periods of time. - The importance of the study aims to implement modern practical aide assistance tools such as (Vertimax) in training groups age (13 - 15 years), which is considered an early training age in which gives coaches a great opportunity and specialists in highlighting their potential and their abilities, as well as in development vertical jump and power with speed, which consider as one of important physical abilities for basketball player. - The problem of the study was lied in coaches by depending on classic method of training and lack of aide tools that do not allow for diversity and changes, which is one of the important rules in training, so the researcher felt that interest in this category of young age (13 - 15 years), by introduction a set of aide tools and implement physical exercises and skill to develop physical skills abilities of the players. - The study objectives : - To prepare practical exercises with aide tools to assist in gaining some physical and skill capabilities of the National Care Center for talent basketball players ages (13 - 15) years. - Identify the effect of applied practical exercises using assistant aide tools in gaining some physical and skill capabilities of the players of the National Cure Center for talent basketball players ages (13 - 15) years.The researcher assumed that : - There are significant differences between the results of the pre and posttests in some physical abilities of the players of the National Cure Center for talent basketball players ages (13 - 15) years in favor of posttests. - There are significant differences between the results of pre and posttests in skills development in favor of posttests. - Researcher experimental method has been used one experimental group design with pre and posttest, the researcher selected (12) basketball players as a sample in intentional way, from a group of players that they are training in National Care Center for talent sports ages (13 - 15) years. - The results of physical and skill tests has been displayed, analyzed and discussed in a scientific way after processing statistical data by bag (SPSS).In light of these results the researcher has been reached to a set of conclusions, namely : - The Applied practical exercises that have been adopted using aide tools have been worked on the development of some physical capabilities through the positive effect in develop power with speed and explosive power among search sample. - The development in physical aspect that has been occurred among search sample reflected positively on the skill side.And she recommended : - The need to use these practical exercises prepared by the researcher by using aide tools for that age group (13 - 15 years) in the training process in order to serve physical aspect and easy to master the skills side to the other age groups. - Emphasis on the use of these aide tools and assistive devices by coaches in training process like : (Vertimax) jumping device that will be affected positively to develop the capabilities of the players as well as to increase the thrill factor when they have a performance.

تاثير منهج تعليمي مقترح في اداء بعض الحركات الاجبارية على بعض اجهزة الجمناستك الفني لذوي الاعاقة العقلية البسيطة == The Influence of A Suggested Educational Curriculum On Doing Some Compulsory Skills On Some Gymnastic Equipments For The Mentally Disabled

Author name: علي عبد الواحد لازم رامي
Supervisor name: ايمان عبد الامير الخزرجي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Gymnastics
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تكمن اهمية البحث في اعداد نواة فريق بجمناستك الاعاقة العقلية البسيطة وبالتالي يتم مشاركة هذا الفريق في المحافل الدولية، اما مشكلة البحث فتكمن في ان هناك انعدام في وجود مناهج خاصة برياضة الجمناستك في المعاهد الخاصة برعاية المعاقين عقليا وعدم الاهتمام من | An important factor to consider in this research is how to build a structure of teaching the mentally disabled, to use their skills on gymnastic equipments. of an equal importance is, how to deal with the lack of special gymnastic programmes and institutions and the lack of attention paid by the Iraqi Olympic Organization.1. Suggest an educational curriculum for the mentally disabled using some floor exercises and a vaulting horse for less complicated disability.2. Analysing the effect of the suggested programme on the less complicated disabled.3. Getting to know the rate of stamina for the members of the sample disabled and their reaction on the floor exercises as well as the vaulting horse.The Hypotheses of the Study1. That the suggested programme would effect positively on teaching and developing some skills of the simple floor exercises and the vaulting horse.2. There are essential differences between "the before versus the after" statistics for the after value of course.3. There are essential differences between the three measures above of the sample examined by the researcher and for the interest of the third one.4. There are statistic differences between "the after" measure and "the measure of stamina" for the members of the sample studied and for the interest of "the after".The Fields of the StudyHuman : the research consisted of eight children at the age of 8 - 11 of simply mentally disabled,males with a capacity of 7 - 9 years old,from The Special Institution of Mentally Disabled in Qudsiya/Damascus.Duration : From the 19th. February. 2008/ Tuesday till 7th. July. 2008/ MondayPlace : The games Hall of the Special Mentally Disabled Institution in Damascus, The gymnastic Hall of Al - Ja’laa sport city/ Al - Mazza Stadium.Regarding the theoritical study,the researcher discussed the teaching/ learning theories and the movement theory and its phases. Furthermore, the disability, especially the mental one and its reasons, types, features, classifications and how to stop or prevent it.The researcher tried to give a study about the importance of sports,the aim and the role played by the Olympic Organizations of special needs.The research displays the similar studied concerning the same subject.As for the procedures : the experimental strategy was followed as it is appropriate for the subject discussed,the sample of the research consisted of (8 - 11) children from the institution mentioned above,chosen on the age - based strategy. The educational curriculum proposed for these children who have never practised any gymnastic exercises,with a length of (80) educational units in (80) minutes for five educational units a week.Before start point, there was a measurement and after each (20) units, there was a between - measurement for three times during the whole experimental approach.After finishing the procedures required with the (80) units, there was a so called the after - measurement process.Having achieved the first step, the researcher checked the skills stamina of the children in the same time and place circumstances.And after analysing the statistics the researcher concluded the following : 1. The amazing abilities the disabled have in learning skills ,especially open jumping, closing jumping, turning a somersault on the floor, side balancing.2. The disabled cannot learn the cartweel as fast as the norm since these skills need time and other qualities like strength and stamina.3. The credibility of the exercises, their multiplicity, repetition, partition and graduaism from the easy to the hard in acquiring skills.4. The effect of using the working strategy to "learn" and the educational system which had a positive role in teaching the members of the sample chosen.5. The effect of the testing during the educational units in learning skills and supporting the effect on developing the children, then correcting mistakes, if any.6. The effect on the competition on enhancing the children activity towards learning new skills.7. The positive role of music on children and their spirits.8. There were some absent - minded feature among children, especially in jumping exercises.As a result of the points mentioned above, the researcher would recommend the following : 1. To use duration testing as it is useful in developing movement skills,then watching/examining carefully.2. More repetition as forgeting is a major feature here.3. Emphasizing the strategy of "working for learnig" and the educational/practice system and its importance in developing skills to reach the desire of the disabled child to learn,play and move.4. Having more experiments on more gymnastic devices for the same category of mentally disabled

التفكير الجانبي وعلاقته بالتصرف الحركي على وفق انماط السيادة الدماغية عند اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية لدى لاعبي تنس الطاولة == Lateral Thinking And Its Relationship To Act In Accordance With The Motor On The Brain Patterns of Sovereignty To The Table Tennis Players

Author name: احمد علاوي سعدون
Supervisor name: هشام هنداوي هويدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Racket Games
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تعد لعبة تنس الطاولة من الالعاب التي انتشرت انتشارا واسعا فى انحاء العالم، فهي تلعب فى كل قارة وكل دولة وكل مدينة، فهي لعبة سهلة الاداء غير مكلفة ولا تتطلب مساحات واسعة لممارستها. كذلك يعد اداؤها سهل وادواتهراخيصة الكلفة مما يساعد على انتشارها لقضاء و| The game of table tennis games, which have spread widely prevalent in parts of the world, they play in every continent and every state and every city, but also in every village, it is an easy game performance is inexpensive and does not require vast areas of practice. As well as longer performed plain cheap cost which helps to spread for leisure and fun and entertainment and also to gain fitness Vhrkatha require a great deal of flexibility, strength and ability of the movements of a fast and powerful Otinaallab, and table tennis player must be characterized by fast - witted intelligence and reaction speed and the ability to understand the opponent's strengths and weaknesses and speed in the realization positions to take the appropriate decision at the time and the right place so manifested research problem in identifying the relations between sovereign brain being controlled and controlling the movement of the player in different positions and lateral thinking _ with the disposition of the motor _ as the result interval determined by the effectiveness of performance skills in playing conditions. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship of lateral thinking to act motor on according to the patterns of sovereignty stroke at table tennis players based on the premise that there is a discrepancy in the relationships between lateral thinking and acting motor on according to the different types of sovereignty stroke for some attacking skills at table tennis players. Achieve the aim of the research : To achieve the goal of search resorted researcher to prepare a test for the disposal of the motor as well as a test of thinking side and the researcher also adopt a measure of sovereignty cerebral Ned Herman prepared by the researcher Haider Kazim 2009 The researcher used the descriptive manner relations connectivity for suitability and the nature of the problem and then select the researcher research community who are players clubs Baghdad and Euphrates East and South to the category of applicants in a game of table tennis as the sample was selected Find the way intentional totaling (140) player divided into (40) player applied them tests and (100) for the player to prepare and build research tools have been extracting scientific bases for the tests of validity and reliability and objectivity using statistical methods appropriate and after unloading the results of research and collation, analysis and discussion researcher concluded that the players exert clubs Euphrates, Baghdad and south of the applicants have a good degree of lateral thinking as well as possess players exert clubs Euphrates, Baghdad and south of the applicants acted kinesthetic good as well as enjoy most players exert clubs Euphrates, Baghdad and the southern applicants pattern sovereignty stroke (D) in first place, followed the pattern of cerebral sovereignty A)) in second place and the pattern (B) in the third and then finally the pattern of cerebral sovereignty (C). The researcher recommended the adoption of these tests in the method of selecting players who represent clubs or team applicants Aloutna.oayda use training programs to develop the skills of the mind and thinking programs by de Bono's lateral thinking and programs Ned Herman sovereignty stroke.

تاثير منهاج بمقاومات مختلفة في بعض القدرات البدنية والمظاهر الحركية على وفق المؤشرات الكينماتيكية ومستوى اداء الوثبة الثلاثية == The Effect of A Platform With Different Resistances In Some Physical Abilities And Kinetic Appearances According To The Kinematic Indicators And The Level Of

Author name: الاء فؤاد صالح الويس
Supervisor name: صريح عبد الكريم الفضلي | سعاد عبد حسين
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان اساس الفعاليات الرياضية هو تعلم واتقان مهاراتها الحركية اذ ان اساس الاتقان والوصول في الاداء الى المستوى الافضل هو هدف درس التربية الرياضية، ولما كان اساس الدروس العملية تطوير وتحسين الجوانب الفنية للمهارات الرياضية ضمن المنهج العملي وهذا التطبيق | Games of track and field are one of the basic practical materials required in the colleges of physical education which cannot achieve a required level of technical performance without emphasis on physical capacities, of which do not find enough time within the practical lesson to improve these capabilities in a scientific proper way which cope the time and the level that the college seeks to achieve for students. So , one of the fundamentals to develop the technical level in the games of track and field is the direction to focus first, on the special physical capacities related with the skill that should be developed. second, the development of the kinetic appearances which its development linked to the evolution of these physical abilities. According to this, the researcher has found a field for research and investigation to develop the technical aspects depending on the development of physical abilities and the dynamic appearances according to the conditions and kinematic variables that characterized that performance. Through educational training curriculum that implemented in the practical applied lessons of physical education that can be adopted to develop those special capabilities to those activities using modern variety of methods in these curriculums, such as using different resistors to use it for the development of the kinetic appearances of sport events and mastering them. so, It is a new scientific method at the education and the practical training in the colleges of physical education as well as to alert educators to focus on the mechanical aspects to all kinetic appearances harmony with the mechanical fundamentals that characterized the skill involved. On this basis, the researcher wanted to engage in this subject to determine the importance of using a platform with different resistances and applied according to kinematic basis to the skill of triple jump for the students to be an indicator, and to be used to find out the good performance precisely when teaching the skills involved. The application confirmation of the technical and kinematic conditions should be linked with the development of qualitative physical capacities that related to the skill, according to the needing of these capacities to internal and external resistors to get better and perform its role during the implementation of this skill. On the other hand, the performance of students especially is supposed to be in harmony with the special kinetic appearances of this skill such as flow, the kinetic rhythm, and speed of movement, which is measured in qualitative not quantative way. These appearances often refer to correspond between the used types of exercises with the type of skill in order to have a good skill performance that should be achieved by the student as a condition of achievement in the subject of track and field games in physical education. Therefore, this study was to demonstrate the impact of using a platform with different resistances in physical abilities of skill performance of the triple jump for the students. On the other hand, the research in the impact of this platform in the kinetic appearances which set for this performance according to the kinematic indicators, which were often a qualitative measure without the use of quantitative measurements that reflect the evolution of these appearances actually through the use of mechanical laws. Objectives of the research : 1 - Prepare a platform with different resistances for the experimental groups of the research.2 - .Identify the impact of the platform in some physical capabilities according to the kinematic indicators for the students of second stage in the College of Physical Education for Girls. 3 - Identify the impact of the platform in some kinetic appearances according to the kinematic indicators for the students of second stage in the College of Physical Education for Girls.4 - Identify the impact of the platform in the level of triple jump performance for the students of second stage in the College of Physical Education for Girls.Fields of research : 1 - The human field : Some students of second stage of Physical Education College for Girls / University of Baghdad for the academic year 2010 - 2011 AD.2 - Temporal field : from 1 /2 /2011 to 19 / 4 / 2011. 3 - Spatial field : Al - Kashafa Stadium and classrooms at the College Physical Education for Girls.Part 2 : Theoretical studies and studies of similar Theoretical studies included : Identify the trainings of resistors especially (oblique surfaces, and additional weights, the rubber cord), and to identify the physical abilities, and the kinetic appearances (the kinetic flow, kinetic rhythm), and the corners of dynamic performance according to kinematic indicators, and the effectiveness of the triple jump.Part 3 : Research Methodology and procedures of the fieldThe researcher used the experimental research method. The sample of the research was consisted of (27) students who represent the second stage in the College of Physical Education for Girls / University of Baghdad for the season 2010 - 2011, was divided into three experimental groups. The researcher used three educational training curriculums using different resistors; the first group used the training of oblique surface resistance, and the second group usedthe training of weights - ins resistance, the third group used the training of rubber cord resistance. The pre and post tests have been used to determine the impact of these exercises, as the researcher used appropriate statistical means to interpret the results of the variables.Part 4 : Results analyzed and discussed : This section dealt presentation to the results of the pre and post tests before for the three experimental groups and discussed according to the variables addressed by the researcher.Part 5 : Conclusions and recommendations : Conclusions included the following : • a development existed clearly in the physical abilities and the level of the special performance of the activity of triple jump to members of the group that used the slanted surfaces, and the group used additional weights, and the group that used the rubber cord.• Superiority the second experimental group (group of training on additional weights) for all tests of physical abilities and the level of special performance tests and kinetic appearances according to kinematic indicators for the activity of the triple jump.• Superiority the second experimental group (group of training on additional weights ) for the variables of all the corners of the body in all stages of the triple jump ( hopscotch and step and jump).• The success of the educational training curricula for the three groups, the training group on the surface and oblique, training group on the weights - ins, group training on rubber cord in the development of all the research variables for the activity of the triple jump.• Superiority the educational training curriculum of training on the additional weights on the other training curriculums of the surface and oblique, and rubber cord in the development of all the variables of the triple jump.• The diversity in the composition of the training load, and the nature of muscle contractions, had a deep impact in the development of physical abilities, and level of performance in the triple jump, inspire the spirit of competition between research groups.The recommendations included : • Adoption of the training curriculum of additional weights in the development of physical abilities, which helps to improve the dynamic flow, kinetic rhythm and the corners of the body that rely on biomechanical indicators, and achieve a better level of performance of the triple jump.• Diversity in the use of modern training methods, and appropriate diverse training methods, works to break the deadlock, and the develop the effective performance in the triple jump.• Need to make use of modern training methods to break the traditional pattern of training and breaking the usual kinetic pattern of the sample to bring about development in the capacity of physical and Kinetic appearances of the triple jump and other games.

نسبة مساهمة اهم القدرات البصرية والمهارات النفسية بنتائج لاعبي القوس والسهم في البطولة العربية == Percentage Contribution of Some Visual Capabilities And The Results of Psychological Skills Players Bow And Arrow In The Arab Championship

Author name: افراح عبد القادر عباس المنصوري
Supervisor name: فرات جبار سعد الله العزاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Bow and Arrow
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/66.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: ان لعبة القوس والسهم من الالعاب الفردية التي تعتمد على الارقام في حسم المنافسات, اذ ان النقطة تكون حاسمه في المنافسة. لذا يتوجب على اللاعب استغلال كل مايمتلك من قدرات والمهارات لاحراز التفوق وضمان الفوز بالمنافسة, وبسبب تنوع القدرات المطلوبة لللاعبين ل | Researcher : Afrah Abbas Abdul Qader Al MansouriUnder the supervision of : a. D. Firat Jabbar Saadallah. That the game of bow and arrow of games that rely on individual numbers in resolving the competition , since the point be decisive in the competition. So should the player to use every Maimitlk of the capabilities and skills to achieve excellence and to ensure win competition , and because of the diversity of capabilities required for the players for this kind of sport , they must be identified and determine the ratios required in each ability or skill, and the extent of their impact on the completion of players , so is the importance of research in the study of capacity visual and mental skills of players bow and arrow , one of the determinants important and necessary in this sport. And that you should take into consideration by the coaches in training players selected to represent the national teams.The fact that the researcher has exercised this game as a player and trainer , and Kadaria for many years , I found that most of the workers on the train unaware of the contribution of these capabilities and ratios required of them in the development of achievement , so I worked to resolve this problem , and to clarify any of the capacity optical, skills psychological can be related to the accomplishment ' What are the required percentages of these abilities and skills , in order to be interesting in the future while coaches are putting their training programs for these abilities and skills , to achieve high achievement in the sport of bow and arrow. The study aimed to : - Identify the values of some ( visual capabilities and mental skills ) among players bow and arrow. - To identify the correlation between some ( capacity , visual and mental skills ) and the results of competitions players bow and arrow. - To identify the contribution of some ratios ( visual capabilities and mental skills ) the results of competitions players bow and arrow. Therefore, the researcher used the descriptive study relational ambition bow and arrow class applicants, participants at the ninth Arab Championship held in Sulaymaniyah period of 6 - 11/9/2013 , where the total number of players ( 34 ) for the player who represent the overall research community. Having identified the capacity optical light excreted by resolution of their own, informed the researcher on the tests available in the scientific sources , and her grandmother medical tests capacity optical, or tests designed to measure the capacity optical sport specific , do not be compatible with the sport bow and arrow , so I worked researcher on the plate design to measure some visual capacity ), and then a scientific basis to it. ( The painting included precision optical and visual focus and optical trackpad and differentiation of colors ). The skills psychological They ( the focus of attention and perception of mental and self - confidence ), was calculated results of competitions on according to international law, and then arrange the players according to their findings individual from the first to the last , was adopted points directly obtained from the registration form for all members of the sample, and after collecting results were processed statistically and analysis and Menkstha , Vastantjt researcher : - The presence of a significant correlation between some ( visual capabilities and mental skills ) and the results of competitions players bow and arrow. - The existence of different contribution rates for some visual abilities and mental skills, the results of competitions players bow and arrow. - Precision optical and appeared to focus attention high contribution rate. - Is optical capacity and mental skills are important factors in determining the outcome players bow and arrow.Building on what was in search of the conclusions of the researcher recommends : - The need for visual attention capacity and mental skills in the field of sports in general and sports a bow and arrow , in particular, with the development of training curriculum visual capabilities and mental skills of players bow and arrow.Taking into account the capacity of the visual and psychological skills when you pick or choose the players to represent the national team or sport bow and arrow.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة باستخدام اجهزة وادوات لتطوير سرعة الاستجابة الحركية ودقة المناولة والتهديف للاعبي كرة القدم للصالات

Author name: اسماعيل قاسم جميل جواد
Supervisor name: يعرب خيون الصالح
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: حيث احتوى على مقدمة البحث واهميته , وتم التطرق فيه الى المواضيع ذات الصلة اذ تعـد لعبة كرة القدم للصالات من الالعاب الجماهيرية الواسعة الانتشار في مختلف دول العالم، حيث يمكن ممارستها في مساحات او قاعات صغيرة سواء كانت داخلية ام خارجية , وتتميز هذه اللعبة | Effect of proposed exercises using especial equipments to develop motor response and accuracy of passing and scoring in Futsel.By ISMAEL Q. J. JAWAD Advisor. YAROB HOSSEIN ph. D. 2012 During the past few are capes , fatsal got a great attention among other games. It can be played in a small fields or in indoor gyms. futsal. Require unique skills like accurate fast pass a no other skills which depends upon generalization of motor programs.The goal of this study is to propose exercises to develop accuracy and scoring in futsal using especial equipments. those exercises in training sessions analogous to situations in fields during the games. The problem of the study came through the lack of accurate passing and poor scoring during the games. The study proposed the following 1 - Design some tests to measure the speed of motor responses.2 - Propose especial exercises using some equipments to develop the accuracy of passing and scoring.3 - Identify the effect of those exercises on the speed of motor response.The study hypothesized the following 1 - There are significant. differences between pre - and post tests for both groups , (experimental and control)2 - There are significant differences between experimental and control group in the post tests of motor response. Subjects 80 elite futsal players represented the first class clubs. 50 players served to assemble the tests.While 20 served as a sample of the study. the sample was divided in to group. 10 players represented experimental group, and 10 players represented control group. Both groups were tested in 9 tests prior to training sessions. Training program last for 16 weeks , three times a week ever sessions last for 90 minutes.After training sessions , both groups were retested in the same tests under the same conditions.The study used spss for data analysis.Results revealed the following 1 - Equipments which used visual and auditory signals have a great effect on developing motor response 2 - Using different equipments and different conditions of practice will develop the generalization of motor programs for both passing and scoring. 3 - Using the (random shot) give the players a chance to develop the are concentration in scoring on the goal 4 - Using different sizes of goals give the players the opportunity to develop the are speed of adjustment. The study recommended the following 1 - Using modern tools and equipments to develop motor response 2 - Exercises suppose to develop the accuracy of passing and scoring if they assembled in a special pattern 3 - Exposing the players to a different quiets will give them the experience to play effectively during the games.

نسبة مساهمة بعض المظاهر الحركية والمتغيرات البايوميكانيكية بدقة وسرعة الضرب الساحق العالي في لعبة الكرة الطائرة == Percentage Contribution of Some Appearances And Kinetic Variables Accurately Albayumkanikih And Beating Overwhelming High Speed In A Game of Volleyball

Author name: احمد سبع عطية السبع
Supervisor name: صريح عبد الكريم الفضلي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان اهمية البحث تكمن بان هناك ضعفا وعدم اتقان مناسب لمهارة الضرب الساحق العالي ومتطلباتها البايوميكانيية(البايوكينماتيكية والكينتيكية) ومظاهرها الحركية(الانسيابية والنقل الحركي) مما حدا بالباحث الخوض او تناول هذا الموضوع بالدراسة لما تستحق هذه المهارة من ا | The importance of research lies that there is weakness and lack of mastering proper skill beating overwhelming higher requirements Albayumikanyeh (Albayukinmetekih and Elkinticah) and manifestations kinetic (cruise and transport motor), prompting researcher delving or deal with this subject the study to deserve this skill of interesting high - level all athletic levels according to some variables Albayumkanikih and appearances kinetic and their contribution accurately and quickly beating overwhelming Higher Volleyball, the research problem with members elected Iraqi National is double precision performance, speed and goal of starting the ball after performing crushing blow, which is disproportionate to the Manlahza and we see in the global level or even Arab, and therefore resorted researcher to study this problem through the surround Albayumkanikih variables and kinetic aspects which have an effect on the dynamic behavior of a track beating overwhelming skill and the most important targets in the search : recognize the contribution of some kinetic aspects (kinetic flow and transport), and Albayumkanikih (Albayukinmetekih and Elkinticah) accurately and quickly beating overwhelming Higher Volleyball regions (1,2,4).Have addressed theoretical studies to explain vocabulary title and the most important of accuracy and speed, as well as explain the skill of hand Albayumikaneh and two front and rear, and in studies of similar touched researcher to similarities and differences and Alastvad including hand methodology and the number of sample type and variables calculated and areas to be put different approach than previously and complement it, The researcher used the descriptive method was described sample and percentage and tools used of the type of camera and its dimensions and platform strengths and radar device, regions and areas of accuracy and also describe experiments that used to modify your testing national team, has been defined variables which numbered (76) variable, as well as statistical methods, and through This means research variables are described (54) table included descriptions and regression contribution and the amount of confidence and ended extract equations predict each region after analysis and discussion, which included the technical and tactical side.It is through these results and conclusions developed and was the most important : ? the variables Albayukinmetekih contribution is the best in accuracy and speed to beat overwhelming when variables were Elkintich and kinetic aspects are very weak.? as well as the level of accuracy and speed for each zone, which was the area best (4) straight.? knee angle was less power (absorption) (99) d , either man in the far corner strength (118) d.? The motor angular range for a man of less power (absorption) to the maximum power (20) d.? use spaces accuracy during training on beating overwhelming and different sizes and different regions.? use of a preparation for the crushing hit over the net in order to modify the technique players beaten from the highest point during the attack, coupled with this device drills precision areas also.And came recommendations : ? adopt laws instantaneous power angle and the corner in terms of capacity angular velocities calculated part of the body rather than speed peripheral affected by climate (Purify) in stage performance skills.? adopt laws cruise corner angle and instantaneous power and the ability corner adopted in this research as a new variable in the kinetic aspects pertaining to cruise and variables Albayukinmetekih in research related to skills and other games.? use the law provides for (output power = force / her time) in the extraction of variables Elkinticah allowance law which provides for the payment (payment = force her time).

اثر تمرينات ادراكية مهارية بالاسلوب المتسلسل في معالجة المعلومات وتنمية بعض المدركات الحسية لمهارتي المناولة والتصويب بكرة اليد لاعمار (13 ـ 14) سنة == The Impact of Cognitive Skill Exercises of Sequential Manner In Handling In Formation And The Development of Some Sensual Perception Skill of Handling And Shooting Hand Roller For (Ages 13 - 14 Years)

Author name: احمد مهدي صالح
Supervisor name: ماجدة حميد كمبش القيسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/60.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تعد التمرينات الادراكية المهارية من الوسائل التي لها دور مهم في التعلم والتدريب لغرض تحسين الناحية المهارية بواسطة التقدم بالمهارات الحركية الخاصة بلعبة كرة اليد وضمان المستوى الجيد , اذ يعد الاقتراب من شكل الاداء الامثل وطريقته واجبا اساسيا لعملية التعلم | The exercise of the cognitive skills is one of the means that have an important role in learning and training for the purpose of improving the technique side by the progress motor skills for the game of handball and ensure a good level , as it is approaching the form of ideal performance and the way it's essential duty to the learning process and in order to achieve this level of quality we have to choose exercises appropriate educational and meaningful to teach beginners and develop them to be the basis for the high level of the learner in the game, and help increase the knowledge of teachers and trainers to teach this game based on the existence of the cognitive exercises as well as shortening the period of learning movement in order to double the number of movements that are learned through the module. It is through the experience of the researcher and his interest in a game of handball noticed a weakness in the skills of handling and shooting from the level of the head in handball for the learners at the intermediate level , the most important symptoms observed by a researcher at the diagnosis of the problem is the occurrence of many mistakes in those skills ,and this may be due to several reasons. including the failure to use the proper exercises to learn those skills. The researcher can clarify his problem by asking the following : Do the exercises of cognitive skills of sequential manner in dealing with the impact of information and the developing some of the sensual perceptions of for the handling and shooting skills in handball for ages 13 - 14 years ? : The present study aims to1. Preparing impact of exercise on cognitive skills in a sequential manner to the skills in formation of handling and shooting handball for ages 13 - 14 years. 2. Identify the impact of exercise on cognitive skills in a sequential manner to the skills in formation of handling and shooting handball for ages 13 - 14 years. 3. Identify the impact of exercise on cognitive skills in a sequential manner in the developing of some of the sensual perceptions of the skills of handling and shooting hand roller for ages 13 - 14 years. : The study has identified presumably in 1. the presence of statistically significant differences between pre and posttests in scale information processing and some sensual perceptions of the skills of handling and shooting in hand ball for the experimental group and in favor of a posteriori tests. 2. The presence of statistically significant differences in the post tests on a scale information processing and some perceptions of the skills of handling and shooting hand roller between the control and experimental groups and in favor of the experimental group. The researcher used the descriptive manner survey in building scale information processing , The survey provides the researcher with in formations which enables him in analysis and interpretation and decision - making , and reveals to him about relationships between studied variables. The researcher depend on the experimental method and who knows that deliberate change and exact conditions specified for a particular incident , and then note the resulting changes in the incident itself, as well as its interpretation. Superior Design Group random selection of the pretest and posttest and call it ( experimental design with a control arbitrator ). The researcher conducted the experiment on a sample of 60 students from the intermediate school (Grade I) were divided randomly into two groups, a control and experimental , including each group (30 ) students. The tests were conducted tribal groups control and experimental scale information processing , which was built by the researcher tests perceptions which have been identified by the researcher and private skills ( handling and shooting ) game of handball , and located within the curriculum of the Ministry of Education for the intermediate level , then applied the independent variable , which is a workout cognitive skill sequential manner to the experimental group for a period of 8 weeks at a rate of two units of the elite educational per week to become a whole (16) and educational unit , without a control group then conducted tests of two extracted statistically significant differences between the tests. : In light of the findings of the study, the researcher concluded the following1. The cognitive exercise skills in sequential manner used in the present study had a positive impact on information processing and the development of some of the sensual perceptions of the skills of handling and shooting hand roller for ages 1314 years.2. The exercise prepared the foundations for the adoption of sound scientific progression from easy to difficult and movement without the ball and then the ball , contributed to the development of sensual perceptions under discussion.3. The exorcises contains cognitive skills on diversity and redundancy and fits in with the age level of the research sample helped in the development of sensual perceptions under discussion 4. The way to explain and display and performance skills with appropriate feedback in the educational part of the main section contributed to the speed of information of sensual processing specialized with skills under discussionIn light of the conclusions reached by the researcher recommended the following : 1. Concern for the development of sensual perceptions for the rest of the skills in the game of handball.2. Development perceptions of other skills and games and different ages and sexes , boys and girls. 3. The use of the tests in determining the perceptions of the different skills and all of the games before starting their development4. Attention in a way to demonstrate skills in the educational part because that would lead to the development of perceptions about skill and how their performance.

تاثير منهج بالتغذية الراجعة (السمعية والبصرية) وفقا للسيطرة الدماغية في عدد من المظاهر الحركية وتعلم اجتياز الحاجز في عدو 110 م وللاعمار (15 - 16) سنة == Effect of Curriculum Feedback Auditory And Optical According To Brain Controlling For Some Dynamic Expression & Learn Passing Through A Hurdle For 110M Running For Ages 15 - 16 Years

Author name: احسان قدوري امين النجاري
Supervisor name: حسين مردان عمر البياتي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الى : التعرف عن تاثير منهج بالتغذية الراجعة السمعية والبصرية وفقا لنمط السيطرة الدماغية ( الايمن والايسر ) السائد والغير السائد لدى المتعلم في عدد من المظاهر الحركية (كالايقاع والانسياب الحركي ) وتعلم اجتياز الحاجز في عدو 110م، والكشف عن الف | The study aim at : Identification for effective returning feeding auditory and optical according to brain controlling( right and left )ruling and not ruling for educated to some dynamic expression(as dropping & dynamic streaming ) & learn passing through a hurdle for 110m running.hurdles ,and uncover ring for variances with use effective returning feeding auditory and optical according to brain controlling( right and left )ruling and not ruling for all's four search that has under studies for some dynamic expression(as dropping & dynamic streaming )& learn passing through a hurdle for 110m running hurdles.Assumption Scholar : There were differences the very sign statistics for measuring my appearance(dropping streaming) dynamic & learn passing through a hurdle for 110m running hurdles using returning feeding optical for right mode (ruling) returning feeding auditory for left mode(ruling). There weren’t differences the very sign statistics for measuring my appearance(dropping streaming) dynamic & learn passing through a hurdle for 110m hurdles running using returning feeding auditory for right mode ( not ruling) returning feeding optical for left mode( not ruling).and assumption scholar there was differences the very sign statistics for learn passing through a hurdle and measuring my appearance dropping streaming dynamic for step hurdle to 110m running hurdles using returning feeding auditory and optical according to brain controlling ruling and not ruling.Scholar used experiential method for suitable nature problem with in style equivalent four random grub's selection the very notice before and after compact perfect. The sample of studies contain from(40)student ages(15 - 16),to be done distribution them at random manner for four grubs as much as(10)student, to be done equality of variables(tall, mass, period of age with months)plus in the number of athletics and dynamic adjectives.To take effect every four gropes special method for him according mode brain controlling as follow below : 1. Learning method using returning feeding optical with persons who's to carry right brain controlling mode.2. Learning method using returning feeding optical with persons who's to carry left brain controlling mode.3. Learning method using returning feeding auditory with persons who's to carry right brain controlling mode.4. Learning method using returning feeding auditory with persons who's to carry left brain controlling mode.Carrying out to take four manners six weeks at fact tow learning units at one week as period (45)minutes for each learning units, to be done leaning methods on Sturdy day agreeing 9\3\2014 and to end on Wednesday agreeing 19\4 \2014.Scholar arrival for important conclusions as follow below : 1. The Learning method using returning feeding auditory and optical according to brains controlling (right and left) that have effect to learn step the hurdle for 110m running hurdles.2. Using returning feeding optical it was that efficiency with in first & second groups one by one more than using returning feeding auditory within third and fourth groups for learn step the hurdle.3. The Learning method using returning feeding auditory and optical according to brains controlling (right and left) that have effect for some dynamic expression(as dropping & dynamic streaming for step the hurdle for 110m running hurdles. 4. Using returning feeding optical it was that efficiency with in first& second groups one by one more than using returning feeding auditory within third and fourth In some special changes dropping dynamic and dynamic streaming.Scholar present numbers of recommendations most important : 1. Must trust for a new program Bayomecanic analysis for getting to the data's of products learn instead of reliance of performance evaluation by two elements for fineness at show results.2. Using returning feeding( auditory and optical )or booths together when started for learn a dynamic skills.

انموذج مقترح لتطوير برنامج الاعداد المهني لطلبة كليات التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة على وفق مؤشرات الجودة الشاملة == Proposed Model For The Development of Professional Preparation For Students of Physical Education And Sports Science Colleges According To The Total Quality Indicators Program

Author name: ثامر حماد رجه حمادي
Supervisor name: نبيل عبد الوهاب احمد العزاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Thesis included five chaptersChapter One : definition of research and its importance.This chapter includes the introduction and the importance of research, as important address to the substance of a modernity somewhat, as well as knowledge of the possibility of the application of total quality in the professional preparation of the colleges of Physical Education and stand at the level of exercise program indicators, as well as the need for physical education colleges to such studies that contribute to the development of professional preparation program, and the placement of elements of the program to the process of continuous assessment on according to developments taking place in the goals and the global systems of modern to keep up with the development and keep pace with the modern world changes and the formation of positive attitudes towards vocational preparation effective product education and directing the efforts of workers to diagnose and repair and forecasting to work under the regulations indicators the world, and to achieve maximum score for quality in the educational process outputs and to address the competition that characterize today's world.Research problem : through researcher readings of the literature total quality as a pillar of the foundation to improve the quality setting and continuous improvement of the output of teaching and learning in educational institutions in general and the Physical Education colleges in particular. And that realization the goals of the educational institution according traditional methods are useless to the needs of the Beneficiaries, and become accessible to a high degree of proficiency and raise the professional level of performance is theCrequired end and pressing to get to the goal. According to informed researcher on research and previous studies of the efficiencies of the educational program of professional preparation in the colleges of Physical Education, the stability in the planning process of the components of the total program of educational effectiveness and institutional capacity, and the lack of standards and key indicators to measure the potential in the continuous improvement of the process of professional preparation for students. the duration on what it is without the calendar and the reform process of continuous development on the developments taking place in accordance with the elements lead to tarry educational process. Was to be the highlight of the reality of rehabilitation and preparation and to identify the areas and the main themes of the program of preparation for the students of the colleges of Physical Education and their effectiveness in improving and developing the reality of professional preparation they have, and stand on the most important obstacles that prevent this, and to develop an appropriate model for raising the level of education outcomes and meet the needs of the market Details work according to global systems for the total quality indicators.Chapter II : Theory and previous studies : Theory and previous studies of the relationship and include the study and researcher reviewed it, the literature on the development and concepts relating thereto, and then touched on the concept of software and its components and concepts related to the counter, and then browse the researcher to the literature on the calendar and understandable, and then the literature on the professional preparation for colleges Physical Education, and then review the literature on the total quality and the foundations and themes and ways of developing them, and criteria and indicators and global awards to those modern Systems.The previous studies were on the three sections (Iraqi studies, Arabic studies, foreign studies), and discussion and to highlight the similarities and differences and benefit from them in the current study.Chapter III : The field research methodology and procedures.This included door study methodology and procedures of the field, and in line with the nature of the problem the researcher used the descriptive survey manner for suitability study the problem, as this section contains a sample consisting of teachers and students of the colleges of Physical Education University (Baghdad, Basra, Diyala), totaling 346 individuals , and the rate of (130) teaching, and (216) students, to work the core sample of the study, an increase of (30%) of the total study population, was addressed to the tools used and steps to carry out the study, which included the use of the questionnaire form for research as a means to achieve top scorer, as the researcher thepreparation tool (fields and criteria and indicators) based on the literature and previous studies on the subject, and conduct the appropriate format to suit the school environment and the community in which they are applied, and make sure researcher of sincerity resolution using two types of the first ratified virtual honesty, viewing on a group of experts, and adopted degree (80% ) as a ratio to keep the paragraph that have their consent, and use, and the second honesty constructivist through the internal consistency of the paragraphs of the plants, and included tool initial its image to the private part areas (2) President, and (8) secondary areas, and (22) room for a sub, including (92 ) standard, and (399) an indication of the function specifications. After taking the guidance of experts, modify, delete and add, all the experts agreed to keep all the main, secondary and sub - areas, while private standards to ensure the later (84) standard, the private and the indices (332) indicator. And extracted the stability of the first tool in two ways retail midterm, reaching reliability coefficient to sample the teaching staff, and (f) of a sample of students. And second Cronbach's alpha coefficient, which amounted to reliability coefficient to sample the teaching staff, and (f) of a sample of students and is acceptable to the stability of transactions.Statistical data was treated using the bag for the program (spss) to obtain the required results, using all laws that achieve the desired goal of this study.Chapter IV : Results and analyzed and discussed.Eating Part IV Display search and analyze data and discuss using appropriate statistical methods and thus achieving the objectives of the study because the researcher to the results of grade obtained by the colleges of the possibility of the application of total quality indicators in the professional preparation for students of the colleges of Physical Education Program in Iraq in accordance with the total quality indicators. It got the final result of the identification of the estimate (average), and a weighted mean value (3.191) and the relative importance value (63.82). They do not have the appropriate degree of quality, but urges the pace down a pathTo achievetotal quality.Chapter V : Conclusions and recommendations and proposals.The researcher studied through to the most important conclusions and recommendations and the following proposals : Conclusions : 1. I got all colleges in light of the resolution submitted at the level of appreciation (average) in the quality check.2. Clear the possibility of dealing with the total quality indicators by professors and students to either end, which demonstrates the acceptance of this system of modern education systems by the higher education community in Iraq.E3. Application tutorial link on the comprehensive quality indicators requires dealing with all program vocabulary direct and indirect separately either, as they complement each other.4. Plans to double the application of total quality indicators.5. The interest of colleges focused on satisfaction of the Supreme Administrative authorities, but the total quality head down interest with the consent of the beneficiaries.6. Difficult to achieve the current setting specifications of the total quality of non - availability of integrated facilities in colleges program.5 - 2Recommendations : In light of the current search results researcher recommends the following : 1. The total quality indicators are most appropriate for the advancement of educational services efficiently and outputs and it directs the researcher need to apply international quality systems in the colleges of physical education indicators.2. Deployment of international quality and function indicators by culture and how to apply them in a procedural college of Physical Education.3. The need to identify the paragraphs of the setup program in the light of the total quality indicators systems within the proposed study of the requirements in the development of the model setup.4. Interest in the system settings (practical, and cultural, social, and professional) to achieve the same level of professional preparation according to the comprehensive quality systems integration indicators.5. Make way for the collective participation of beneficiaries in decision - making on scientific and administrative level.6. Develop and naming some of the world colleges to be the terms of reference for comparison.5 - 3Proposals : In light of the findings of the current research suggests researcher follows : 1. Publishing model development according to the setting on the total quality indicators program guide.2. Conduct studies to determine the obstacles to the application of professional preparation according to the total quality indicators program.3. To conduct a comparative study of professional preparation program between colleges of education and sports Iraqi colleges of education or sports Arab world and stand on the level difference between the two.

تاثير ميدان لعب في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية واكتساب المهارات الاساسية بالجمباز للصف الاول الابتدائي == The Effectiveness of Playing Field In Developing Some Physical And Motor Attributes And Acquiring Basic Skills In Gymnastic For First Grade At Elementary Schools

Author name: ناظم احمد عكاب الحسيناوي
Supervisor name: ماجدة حميد كمبش القيسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تضمن الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي تكمن في تصميم ميدان لعب ومعرفة تاثيره في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية واكتساب المهارات الاساسية بالجمباز للصف الاول الابتدائي لما تتميز به هذه الفئة العمرية من خصوصية في اكتساب الاشكال الحركية والتعلم | The dissertation includes five chapters, which are : An introduction of the research and its significance The first chapter contains an introduction of the research and its significance , which lies in designing a playing field to know its effect in the development of physical and motor attributes and to acquiring basic skills for first grade at elementary schools. To afford this age group of privacy in motor learning of the fact that basic movements become automatic , where the pupil starts to derive movements from it. So, the researcher intended to find a suitable environment that helps physical growth and motor accuracy through the gymnastics game, and for the privacy of it. Also to learn some skills and the importance of this age group. Research Problem The lessons of physical education for this age carry public prescription. In the sense that the movements practiced by the pupil are performed randomly through the practice of some small games and traditional exercises which are used by the teacher. As well as, the stories of the motor , which are often limited movement with the lack of focus on individual performance which is often influenced by performance of the teamwork to achieve the goal. The specialization of physical , kinetic and skills for this age group did not take sufficient attention to the exact shape as well as the lack of schools to the specific fields of play can make the pupil a distinct player in some sports. Generally, that lack led to the weakness in the physical attributes and motor skills development. It was also affected by long sitting in front of electronic devices in houses. As well as , the difficulty or disability in learning the skills of gymnastics in particular. Research Objectives1. Designing playing field for first grade at elementary schools. 2. Identifying the effect of playing field in developing physical and motor attributes and acquiring basic skills to the research sample.3. Identifying the preference of groups in post - tests in physical and motor attributes and acquiring of the some basic skills in gymnastic. Research Hypotheses 1. There are statistically significant differences in pre and post - tests concerned with physical attributes and motor skills as well some basic skills in gymnastic for both experimental and control group2. There are statistically significant differences in post - tests concerned with physical attributes and motor skills as well some basic skills in gymnastic for both experimental and control groups. The fields Areas of Research : - The field : The schools of boys in Baqubah downtown, and the number of pupils (4595) - The time field : From 9 /2 / 2013 and till 27 / 2 / 2014. - Spatial field : The Yard of Al - Khamael Elementary schooland the interior hall of Al - Toor Elementary school for boys.Theoretical Studies and similar StudiesThis chapter includes theoretical studies about the subject of research. The researcher has taken in consideration the gymnastics and special devices used in this sport. Besides, the assistive devices and tools used in learning the movements as far as the physical and kinetic development. Furthermore, the privacy of the age group of the current study and physical attributes and motor skills as well. In addition to some of basic skills in gymnastic. Two of related previous studies are concerned. Research Methodology and Procedures In this part , the researcher dealt with how to choose the research methodology and field procedures of the current study. The researcher used the experimental design of the two groups with a pre and post - tests on a sample of 40 pupils at the first grade in Al - Khamael primary school. The experimental group is complied with a curriculum designed by the researcher for two months and by (2) units per week. While, the control group is submitted to the conventional method of teaching. Pre - tests are conducted before applying the curriculum which are designed for physical education lesson. The experiment study was conducted in the framework of daily lesson plan prepared by the researcher. Physical attributes and motor skills were identified depending on scientific sources, experts' opinions and researcher's experience in the game's field. As well as, the basic skills of gymnastic in accordance with the curriculum of the Ministry of Education and then the post tests were conducted for the research sample. The results are processed statistically by the use of the SPSS statistical system and the use of appropriate statistical means to extract the results. The Conclusions In light of research findings, the researcher has reached the following conclusions1. The dynamic nature of the work on the field especially for this age group during the process of learning and performing in physical education classes gives speed and ease through the motor programs which are stored in memory.2. The balance in motor development is achieved through practicing on the field designed and gymnastics in particular for the age group.3. The nature of the design feature invested motor performance for this age group and are not time - bound , as many observed that the child's movement and the change in performance gives the opportunity to invest in the construction and motor learning variation.4. The use of the field and its organs may develop pupil's confidence through self - reliance and achieve the overall cooperation between the pupils through the assistance provided by the pupils among them.Recommendations : In light of the research's' findings, the following recommendations are stated : 1 - The use of such designs help pupil's in performance without the need to the teacher's assistance by controlling the variables of performance and the accuracy of assistance to complete the practicing according to bio - mechanic basis in the design.2 - Directing physical education lesson of this age to exercise a kind of sports to take advantage of the information stored in the memory in the future.3 - Adapting of Gymnastics for this age group to achieve a balanced growth of the motor.4 - Adoption of the Ministry of Education to the field for being designed according to the curriculum Headquarters by them.5 - More concentrating on physical education lessons through using the field on the upper part of body because the nature performance of daily practicing for child concerned with the lower part which more used in his / her movements.6 - Depending on the body weight in designing to develop the power quality for the privacy of the age group.

تاثير برنامجين للمشي والحمية الغذائية في بعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والانثروبومترية لمرضى ارتفاع ضغط الدم لذكور واناث دار مسنين الديوانية == The Effect of Walking And Diet In Some Physiological And Anthropometrical Changeable To Male And Female Hypertensive Patients At The Elderly House In Al - Diwanyiah City

Author name: علي احمد نجيب العوادي
Supervisor name: احمد عبد الزهرة عبد الله الخفاجي | علاء هادي العصامي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Rehabilitation Exercises
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: اعداد برنامجين للمشي والحمية الغذائية في بعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والانثروبومترية (ضغط الدم الانقباضي وضغط الدم الانبساطي وعدد ضربات القلب عند الراحة وCHOLESETROL , HDL , LDL , TRIGLYCERIDES والسكر، واليوريا والوزن، وشحميات الثنايا الجلدية من اسفل عظم ال | ? Preparing two programs for walking and the diet in some and anthropological variables (Systolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea, abdomen),0f hypertension patients in home of elderly in Diwaniyah of male and female.? Acknowledge on impacts for walking and the diet in some physiological and anthropological variables (Diastolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea , zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen ), of hypertension patients in home of elderly in Diwaniyah of male and female.? Acknowledge on impacts of the diet program in some physiological and anthropological variables (Diastolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea ,zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen), of hypertension patients in house of elderly in Diwaniyah of male and female.? Identify the differences between the programs of walking and diet , and the preference walking programs in some physiological and anthropological variables for benefit of post - measuring of both genders of male and female. ? The researcher has used experimental doctrine due to be the suitable solution for the research , it has been chosen a sample of the research by randomly who infected with hypertension for male and female , amounting (33) sample infected , divided into six groups randomly three for males ( walking , diet and the control group ) in each group (8) infected , and three groups for females (( walking , diet and the control group ) in each group (3) infected , researcher has done the pro - test on 22/5/2011 in Thursday within the official work after that applied the program terms ( walking and diet ).during (8) weeks after that made post test on 21/7/2011 confirming to Thursday within the official work time , dealing with raw degrees in simple method in order to explain it by using the researcher the statistical group and law of rate development. According to what have been mentioned above researcher has achieved conclusions the most important : ? physiological and anthropological changes in hypertension patients the program used in the study notified in changes and ineffective for many variables but not enough for males in general (Diastolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL, TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea , zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen).? For the patients females the program has achieved positive effect some physiological and anthropological changes (Diastolic blood pressure for , diabetes , urea, zon, Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen).? The diet program has achieved positive effect some physiological and anthropological changes (Diastolic blood pressure in males for number of heat beats at rest, Cholesterol,HDL,LDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea, zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen.? For the females the program has achieved positive effect some TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea , ) The walking program for the males anthropological variables for hypertension and most variables comparing with group of diet through tangible results except for the weight changes , pulsation at rest , Cholesterol , while walking program for females ahs achieved very specific superiority comparing diet program.

تاثير تمرينات بالاثقال في بعض المتغيرات الوظيفية والبايوكيميائية لدى لاعبي الشباب بكرة القدم == The Impact of Weight - Compound Training On Some Physiological And Biochemical Changes of Young Footballers

Author name: احمد مبارك محمد مصطفى
Supervisor name: مها محمد صالح الانصاري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/AT2015/%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تكمن في وضع تمرينات بالاثقال وبيان تاثيرها في بعض المتغيرات الوظيفية والبايوكيميائية المصاحبة لمرحلة الاعداد الخاص للاعبي الشباب بكرة القدم والمتمثلة في قياس (حامض اللاكتيك قبل الجهد وبعده، معدل ضربات القل | The thesis comprised five chapters; chapter one gives an introduction to the topic under investigation as well as dealing with its significance which lays in the Impact of Weight - Compound Training on some Physiological and Biochemical Changes accompanying special preparation of Young Footballers specified in measuring (Lactic Acid preceding and following effort, pulse, Creatine and creatinephosphokainiz enzyme). Compound exercise is a new trend characterized as being more challenging than traditional methods of training, a fact that makes its application within a scientific and experimental way to gain an increase in the probability of influencing some physiological and biochemical changes in young footballers. This chapter deals also with the problem that is formed in answering two questions which are; (are there weight compound exercises in youth's training courses?) and (what is the type of weight compound exercises impact on physiological and biochemical changes?). The significance of the study is in answering these two questions.Aims of the Study : ? Forming weight compound exercises for footballers.? Gauging the impact of weight compound exercises on some physiological and biochemical changes.Hypotheses : ? There are significant statistical variations between the pre and posttests results of the experimental and controlling groups in physiological and biochemical changes of young footballers.? There are significant statistical variations in the post test results between the experimental and controlling groups in the physiological and biochemical changes of young footballers.Method and Practical Processes : Chapter three of the thesis sheds light on the way of choosing the method and processes of the study. The researcher applies the experimental method on a sample of (12) Diyala youth football team players. The experimental group is trained according to the training process by using weight compound exercises for two months/ 3 units per week. The researcher conducted the exploratory experiment to ensure main experimentation success, the doing the pretests within the frame of the experimentation method after setting forth the physiological and biochemical changes. After that the tests are repeated after finishing the weight compound training of the experimentation method. Results are conducted statistically by using the (SPSS) statistical package and performing suitable formulae in finding the results.Conclusions : ? The biochemical variations in addition to pulse are positively affected by the type and form of obtained exercises due to the change in exercise mode. ? Results showed that pre - effort Lactic acid ratios remained within close ranges in the experimental group prone to relaxation given to the player before the training session.? Through research results, the researcher figured out the exercises followed by the controlling group had an influence on pulse and CPK variables, keeping the difference between the two groups; the experimental and the controlling.? Results gained show that the exercises done by the controlling group formed no significant difference in Lactic acid variation pre and post effort and Creatine due to the nature of exercises, the stress and period of execution. ? The followed method of training and distributing weight - compound exercises increased post - effort Lactic acid concentration level due to the heavy effort and longer training period in addition to an increase in Creatine level for the experimental group as a natural action to face heavy efforts.? The two groups; experimental and controlling remained within near averages in matters of pre - effort Lactic acid ratios and in pulse as a physiological method obtained by the body to get rid of this acid.? There is a clear cut impact of weight compound training in improving the level of some physiological and biochemical changes of young footballers referred to by the researcher.Recommendations : The researcher recommends ;? All trainers and workers in the field of sports to examine physiological and biochemical changes accompanying preparation stages to codify and ensuring athlete's safety.? Performing weight compound training by trainers.? The importance of using field physiological measurement tools in throughout their training to check the impact of training on athlete's body organs to ensure getting the required accommodation as in pulse measurement and Lactic acid tools.? Dependence on physical and bodily training to improve and evaluate the training process.? Reliance on Lactic acid and pulse as a training signal in codifying training weights and estimating bodily weight intense as well as specifying the suitable hospitalization within the light of this variant.? Performing similar studies dealing with other, not researched physiological and biochemical changes.? Performing similar studies to this method on samples of players from different ages.

بعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكيه لخطوة الحاجز كمؤشر لمرحلة السرعة القصوى في فعالية (110) متر حواجز للناشئين == Some of Kinmaticc Variables of As Anthe Stap Barrier Indicator For The Maximum Speed Phase In The Effectiveness of (110) Meters Hurdles

Author name: احمد عدنان خفيف الزبيدي
Supervisor name: حسين مردان عمر البياتي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تم التطرق الى مستوى التطور الحاصل في رياضة العاب القوى في فعالية (110 متر حواجز ) نتيجة جهود المختصين باستخدام اساليب تدريبية متقدمة واجراء دراسات علمية مستمرة لهذه الرياضة , وتم التطرق الى اهمية القوة والسرعة والمرونة للاعبي الحواجز وتنوع اساليب التدريب | This included the door on the front and the importance of research : it was addressed to the level of development taking place in the sport of athletics in the effectiveness of (110 meter hurdles) as a result efforts specialists using methods advanced training and scientific studies ongoing for the sport, was addressed to the importance of strength and speed of the players barriers and diversity methods training, as well as the importance aware Albayumikanek in the evolution of sporting achievements, which was the basis of the arrival of global achievements, and the emphasis on the special requirements effective as this is of extreme importance.That the emergence of heroes became the focus of attention of researchers to provide invisible for many in this area.Have resorted aware Albayumikanek to research and investigate the reasons for the success of the athletes and access to the upper levels without the other. Knowing specifications physical attributes of the player ran 110 meters hurdles will be a great help for coaches, especially at the stage of maximum speed in the selection of the important elements that could be the fruit of their efforts and thereby achieved the economy in the time and effort.The research problem : through informed researcher and his field in the sport of athletics and exercise of effective (110 meter hurdles) noted that the lack of information Albayukinmetekih barriers (4 - 5 - 6) at the stage of maximum speed because of their importance in the race and overall achievement and not available in sources and references.These terms enable us to differentiate between good skill and is good through disclosure of real indicators Alatherh in performing step barrier junior.The goals included : - Identify the values of some variables Elkinmetekih in maximum speed phase of the effectiveness of (110 meter hurdles) junior. - Identify Elkinmetekih indicators to step barrier to effective (110 meter hurdles) junior.The imposition of the research : Researcher assumes that some Elkinmetekih variables step barrier is an indication of the stage of maximum speed through knowledge of the differences between the variables Elkinmetekih three barriers (4 - 5 - 6) for juniors.The areas of research : define the following research areas - The human sphere : the players unions Euphrates junior class for ages (16 - 17) years. - Spatial domain : track and field stadium in University Kadsh / College of Physical Education. - The temporal domain : for the duration of the (10/3/2012) _ and very (20/3/2012).Part II : Included theoretical studies and similar, as theoretical studies included three main themes : 1 - aware Albayumikanek divisions and duties.2 - The second axis has do to speed concept and characteristics in addition to the maximum speed.3 - Finally, the third axis which he addressed to previous studies researcher and discussed.Part III : Included research methodology and procedures field where the researcher used the descriptive manner (relations relational) and included research on a sample number was (4) players, and the equipment and tools used in the search, and experience reconnaissance, and experience, key steps conduct a search from filming and testing, and statistical methods.Part IV : Results included and analyzed and discussed on four axes. - 1results values some Elkinmetekih variables step barrier at maximum speed stage and analyzed.2 - Discuss the results of the values of some variables Elkinmetekih step barrier at maximum speed stage junior.3 - to discuss the results is morale among the variables.4 - Results moral debate between variables at three checkpoints (IV - V - VI).Through reached to achieve the objectives of the research and verification of hypothesisPart V : Conclusions and recommendations.This included the door on the conclusions and recommendations reached by the researcher through his studies and came out of the conclusions from them.1 - The distance before inhibitor affect the body's center of gravity height hostility inhibitor.2 - The dramatic rise of the body's center of gravity hostility over inhibitor leads to : - A. Prolonging the flight. B. Low - speed horizontal vessels.3 - The immediate increase the speed values vertical lead to a reduction in the values of speed horizontal vessels.4 - Hostility can acquire horizontal direction relative by prolonging the time to seek before or after the inhibitor.5 - Whenever the distance by a large inhibitor led to be the path of the center of gravity of the body horizontal as much as possible and smooth and be leading man after landing barrier to serve the next run.6. There has been a significant change for three variables before the barrier and the two variables over the barricade.7. Player who has the power, speed and flexibility will lead passing a streamlined manner.Recommendations : The light of the findings obtained from this study and field test procedures circumstances, the researcher developed several recommendations, intended to avoid some of the obstacles, both technical and involving motion analysis and field, which is for research procedures, namely : - 1 - Paying attention to the runners to cut the body's center of gravity above the inhibitor as much as possible since this method of an impact on reducing flight time, and can be done by adjusting certain variables and the most important of which is the distance before inhibitor and fast approaching.2 - The runners to keep as much as possible a slight decrease in their immediate horizontal above the speed inhibitor or beyond, by reducing the values of immediate vertical speed.3 - The distance after inhibitor should not be too large nor too small as it will increase the height of the body's center of gravity over the barricade, and if they are small will be the landing in a right angle or larger and does not serve the running after barrier4 - The achievement ran 110 meters hurdles determined by passing (10 hurdles), so the researcher recommends conducting studies on the largest possible number of barriers - in the case of availability of possibilities - to detect other facts that would add new studies in this direction.5 - Has become very necessary for the coach to analyze the technical aspects of the runners when they pass the barriers, and compare their performance to two or more attempts by cinematography to see and correct the negatives and find out the pros and promotion (this is called feedback).6 - Direct and rapid interest in this segment of the sample, representing the base for the sport of barriers in the future under the supervision of qualified instructors

اثر تدريب القوة الخاصة بجهاز متعدد الاغراض وعلاقته بالاداء الفني لبعض مسكات المصارعة الرومانية لمنتخب شباب محافظة القادسية باعمار (18 - 20) سنة == After Strength Training For Your Multi - Purpose Performance And Its Relationship To Some Technical Wrestling Handles For Romanian Youth Team Qadissiya Ages 18 To 20 Years

Author name: احمد شمس الدين مولود
Supervisor name: مي علي عزيز
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Wrestling
Degree: Master
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت المقدمة والاهمية على التطرق الى لعبة المصارعة ومسكاتها العديدة منها المسكات المؤداة من وضعية ( الوقوف، الجلوس ) وان ادائها يحتاج الى صفات بدنية خاصة تتميز بدرجة عالية من التطور في المفاصل والعضلات الرئيسية العاملة بالاداء، فضلا عن جانب تكامل الا | Included provided and the importance to address the wrestling game and Mskadtha many of them grabs performed from a position (standing, sitting) and that their performance needs to be attributes of physical particular is characterized by a high degree of sophistication in the joints and muscles core operating performance, as well as the integration of technical performance (technique) of the grip, as can wrestler to keep beating a result of the conflict for him to execute this grip to be able to get a bigger number of technical points. and demonstrated the importance in the design of a device for the development of special power and knowledge of this device in the development of some grabs in wrestling ROMANIAN with players young team Diwaniyah province.The problem of the research crystallized a remarkable observation times in the physical demands of the players, especially wrestling and power that belong to the game despite the importance of these requirements to achieve the best performance by the wrestlers as the boundary is considered to achieve the best achievement.The objective of this research : - 1 - the design of the multi - purpose for the training of the Special Force for the youth team Qadissiya ages 18 to 20 years2 - On each of the training program using a multi - purpose device and without the development of special power and performance for some technical wrestling Handles Romanian team Qadissiya youth ages 18 to 20 years3 - find the difference in preference between the impact of the training program without the use of multi - purpose device and the training program using a multi - purpose device in the development of special power and performance for some technical wrestling Handles Romanian team Qadissiya youth ages 18 to 20 years4 - identify the relationship between the special power (maximum power - power as quickly as distinctive - with force) and the technical performance of some Romanian Handles wrestling for young people. Researcher used the experimental groups in a manner equal to its relevance to the nature of the research, the research sample consisted of (4) of the wrestlers wrestlers wrestling clubs Qadissiya Romanian Youth 2011 and divided into two groups, each group of two players (control and experimental). The means used in the collection of information is personal interviews, sources and Arabic and foreign references were the work of the tests for physical and skill to measure the maximum power and with power and strength characterized as soon as the tests of skill was the testing performance evaluation to determine the points and by the accuracy of performance skills to apply grabs.She was one of the most important conclusions : - 1 - That exercise the stomach on the device and without the multi - purpose device had a significant impact in the development of special power (maximum power - power deals as quickly - and carry the force) and the technical performance of the experimental and control groups in pre and post tests.2 - Exercise led to the multi - purpose device led to the development of the Special Force forms, better than traditional exercises used exclusively on the (rug - free weights) by the control group.3 - Led exercises on the machine used to develop multi - purpose performance art (grabs) Mqarndta kinds of exercise Altaatkulaidah.4 - There are a number of strong ties between the special power (maximum power, the power deals as quickly, with force) and grabs under study for the experimental control group in weight (60 - 74) kg.The recommendations were In light of the researcher reached him of the findings recommend the following : - 1 - Use of the device in the multi - purpose workouts for wrestlers young people, especially the Special Force exercises (maximum power, the power deals as quickly, with force).2 - Emphasis on using exercises similar to the performance of the technical (technique) in terms of track motor and muscle power involved in the development of performance at the wrestlers.3 - Need to emphasize the use of modern training in the development of skills and the physical side of wrestling and free ROMANIAN4 - Stress the need to develop special strength of the players forms, wrestling in the development of the level of technical performance5 - The need to conduct studies and research on the weights and different age groups in the power games

تاثير فترات زمنية مختلفة للراحة بين تكرارات الممارسة في تعلم دقة الاداء لبعض مهارات التنس المغلقة والمفتوحة == The Effect of Different Periods of Time To Rest Between Frequencies of Practice To Learn The Accuracy of Performance For Some Tennis Skills Closed And Open For Students

Author name: احمد حسين جياد الخالدي
Supervisor name: مازن هادي كزار الطائي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%202014.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت الرسالة على مشكلة البحث فتكمن في ان بعض الاساليب المستعملة في درس التربية الرياضية قد لا تحقق الفائدة المرجوة من العملية التعليمية, فمن خلال الملاحظة والمقابلات الشخصية وجد الباحث ان المتبع في الاسلوب او الطريقة وجدولة التمرينات تعتمد على خبرة المد | Included a message on the research problem lies in that some of the methods used in the physical education lesson may not achieve the expected benefit from the educational process, it is through observation researcher found that followed in the method or the method and schedule of exercise depends on the experience of the teacher and personal appreciation Profile for periods of practice and repetitions and rest between them. While not necessary attention and taking into account the choice of intervals suitable for the practice of identifying duplicates and rest periods appropriate for the practice. The study aimed to : 1 - identify the impact of periods of rest between the various iterations of practice to learn the accuracy of performance for some of the skills in the indoor and outdoor tennis students. 2 - to identify the best choice of a period of time to rest between occurrences of practice to learn the accuracy of performance for some of the skills in the indoor and outdoor tennis students. Research hypotheses were : 1 - there were statistically significant differences between the different tests before and after the four groups in the learning accuracy performance for some tennis skills indoor and outdoor tennis. 2 - there were statistically significant differences in the post tests differentiated between the four groups in the learning accuracy performance of some of the skills of open and closed tennis courts. The researcher used the experimental method and amounted research sample (48) students out of 144 students from the third stage in the Faculty of Physical Education - University of Babylon for the academic year 2013 - 2014. The researcher dividing the sample to (4) Totals equal number (12) students per group, all from beginners (three groups experimental and fourth officer), where each group exercise period of time is different from the other and comfort are also different, but all groups equal in total iterations and the researcher choosing (test accuracy strikes the front and rear and test transmissions in tennis), who are among the standardized tests which was applied to a sample similar to the sample and the same Iraqi environment. Start researcher conducted a major experiment which lasted to (13) a week, 10 weeks for the implementation of the main experiment and weeks of tests before and after a week and a retention period. The test results were presented before and after retention of research groups in the accuracy of the strikes and the front and rear transmission and tennis analyzed and discussed. According to the research objectives. After analysis and discussion of the researcher to reach conclusions and recommendations of several was the most important : - (Conclusions) : 1 - emergence of a positive effect in the acquisition of accuracy performance and learning in the strikes the front and rear and the totals for all. 2 - emergence of an effective impact on the acquisition of accurate performance and the skill of learning to blow the transmission and all the totals. There are 3 - different ratios between the evolution of aggregates in the performance of the strikes the front and rear, and the most sophisticated third set. There are 4 - different ratios between the evolution of aggregates in the performance of the skill of the serve and the most sophisticated second group. The researcher recommended the following : 1 - the need for the adoption of a scheduling exercise and organizing a balance between rest and practice of intensive exercise and distributor in the acquisition and learning accuracy tennis skills. 2 - emphasis on the use of diverse scheduling exercise in learning the skills of tennis because of its importance in the development and play and keep. 3 need to conduct research on other methods of scheduling exercise and other skills and other games and different samples and different levels.

اثر تمرينات البلايومترك والاطالة في تطور بعض القدرات البدنية لاداء الركلة الدائرية الامامية للاعبين المتقدمين بالتايكواندو == The Effect of Plyometrics And Prolongating Exercises To Develop Some of Physical Abilities And The Opposite Circular Kick Performance For Advanced Players Taekwondo

Author name: احمد قاسم كاظم البهادلي
Supervisor name: عباس حسين السلطاني
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%20%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B8%D9%85%202013.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: تمثلت مشكلة البحث في ان اغلب لاعبي التايكواندو فئة المتقدمين يعانون من ضعف في الاداء المهاري للركلة الدائرية الامامية ( دوليو تشاجي ) وكذلك يرافقه ضعفوا? همال للقدرات البدنية وعدم استعمال ادوات تدريبية في تمريناتهم التي من الممكن ان يكون لها دو رف عال وا | The research problem is represented in most of taekwondo advanced playars who are suffering from aweakness in performance of the opposite circular kick (Dolio chage) as well as aweakness and ignorance of their physical abitities, they don’t use training devices in their exercises which have an active and a positive roledwveloping most of their skills.The object tives of research are as follow : - preparing Plyometrics and prolongating exercises to develop some of physical abilities and the opposite circular kick performance for taekwondo advanced players. - To know the impact of plyometrics and prolongating exercises to develop some of physical abilities and the opposite circular kick performance for taekwondo advanced players.The researcher has followed the experimental performance by desiging (two equivalent groups) to suit the nature of the research. the research specified advanced players for eight sport clubs in babel province including (66) players. this research has been done on a sample of players chosen randomly.Consists of (30) advanced players. they are divided twogroups (control and experimental) of (15) players for each group. It is confirmed of the equiralence of both groups, the researcher has used some of appropriate andequipment to enable him finish his research. The researcher has done reconnaissance experiment to avoid the obstacles that may face him in the main experiment, then he has done the pre - tests then experimental treatment for experimental qroup that included the plyometrics and prolongating exercises for (10) weeks of three units a week, then doing the posttests and treating the statistically. The researcher hasattained several conclusions : 1 - There is an improvement for physical abilities and skill performance of taekwondo advanced players (experimental and control grops).2 - Thrugh what is a clear and real impact on the use of training tools in developing of physical abitities and skill performance of the opposite circular kick for taekwondoadvanced players. The research has recommended the following recommendations : 1 - Giving more attention of physical abilities and skill performance of the opposite circular kick for taekwondo advanced players.2 - Using the Plyometrics and prolongating exercises to develop some of physical abilities and the opposite circular kick performance for taekwondo advanced players.

تصميم بـطارية اختبار لبعض المهارات الكشــفية لاختيار الكشاف المتقدم في الفرق الكشفية المركزية == Design Test Battery For Some Scouting Skills To Choose The Advanced Scout In The Central Scout Teams

Author name: اثير خليل ابراهيم السوداني
Supervisor name: هدى ابراهيم رزوقي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: نظرا للاهتمام الشديد بالحركة الكشفية في كافة المجتمعات ومنها مجتمعنا صار لزاما علينا معرفة مستوى اتقان المهارات الكشفية لكل من ينتمي اليها للاختيار من يصلحون بتمثيل الفرق المركزية , ولمعرفة اتقان متطلبات كل مرحلة ولا نتمكن من ذلك الا من خلال الاختبارات | According to the big interest in the Scout Movement in all societies, including our society has become imperative for us to know the level of mastering skills scouting both belonged to choose from fit to represent the difference central, and to learn mastering the requirements of each stage and we can only do this by right tests according to scientific bases and the lack of appropriate tests in the scout movement in the environment Iraqi and Arab to measure some of the skills Scout of the Boy Scouts in general, and Senior Sections particular, so the researcher in this study according to the principles of scientific and gravity scientific tests and the use of statistical methods developed of analysis global draw battery test to measure some of the skills scout.? The aim of the study? Identify the most important skills Advanced Scout.? battery design for some of the skills test Advanced Scout in central scouting teams. The researcher used the Descriptive researcher by survey style, the subject was the number (150) Scout Advanced, After identifying the most important skills Scouts for the Advanced Scout , The researcher made questionnaire to determine vocabulary of the skills Scout basic, And produced a the results of an opinion of reconnaissance the experts nomination (16) test to measure these qualities and then researcher put evaluation sheet for some skills be experts so is he make sure from test procedures and scientific basic of tests, Then test reconnaissance first and second to make sure of procedures and the scientific basis for the tests as well as to ensure the ability of the research sample discrimination and homogeneity, and conducted after the statistical treatments appropriate where the application of certain laws manually, in addition to the use of the statistical system advanced computer (SPSS), to extract the matrix correlation coefficients for all variables and factor analysis in a way that the basic components as well as the use of orthogonal rotation a Alvaremax manner.As a result there are five factors, all them was acceptable under the conditions adopted by the researcher, as represented tests that saturated the highest intrinsic value on each factor and finally Researcher concluded in his study to several conclusions, as follows : 1. using of factor analysis to rotate perpendicular manner Alvaremax to factors matrix was very helpful to study where the researcher concluded from which five factors detective. 2.In the light of the conditions of admission factors were extracted battery test to measure some skills Scout factors independent of the study, which represents subdivision top Saturations factors learned and the battery named (Atheer khaleel Al - Sudanese scout to measure some of the skills Advanced Scout) and factors are : ? Group I : factor camping and are tested monument tent on the outer face. ? Group II : entrepreneurship factor represents the gate of the entrance test. ? Group III : contract and sessional working and scouting bundles represent test performance session excluded. ? Group V : factor scouting games and a sense of pace through Scouts feet jogging between the ropes. ? Group VI : Games scouting factor and represents a sense of side - step test for Scouts feet. The most important recommendations are : 1. use battery learned to measure some of the skills Advanced Scout of the Boy Scouts. 2. Leaders rely on wood badge holders to choose Superfan in the formation of the Task central scouting. 3. Need to hold batteries test of the Scout skills to other stages scout.

اثر استراتيجية التفكير السابر في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة للاعبي (13 - 14) سنة == Strategic Thinking Alsaper Effect On Learning Some Basic Skills In Volleyball For Age (13 - 14) Year

Author name: هدى عبد السميع عبد الوهاب
Supervisor name: اقبال عبد الحسين نعمة | سهاد قاسم سعيد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتمل البحث على خمسة ابواب : الباب الاول : تضمن هذا الباب المقدمة واهمية البحث اذ ان التربية الحديثة باتت تؤكد على اهمية استخدام مهارات التفكير واصبح المختصون التربويون يؤكدون على تربية التفكير السابر وهذا يحتاج الى حرية في التعليم والتعلم ولاتمنح طرائق ا | Chapter One : This chapter include introduction and explanation to the importance of present research as the modern education which has become emphasizes the importance of using thinking skills and become specialists educators be ensure to the breeding thinking alsaper and this needs to be freedom in teaching and learning, while the old teaching methods are not grant like this type of freedom, and this is what achieved by using of thinking alsaper strategies, since the significance of the present research reflected the importance of thinking alsaper strategies in the learning role of some basic volleyball skills. Where the present research is the first study that take place in the College of Physical Education and Sports Science depending to the knowledge of the researcher.Targets of research : 1 - Create a program for thinking alsaper strategies for learning some basic skills in volleyball.2 - Identify the effect of thinking alsaper strategies on learning some basic skills in volleyball.3 - Identify the effect of thinking alsaper strategies in cognitive test for volleyball skills strategy.So, the researcher had adopted and developed the following hypothesis : 1. There are no significant differences between the tests (before and after) in learning some basic skills of volleyball in cognitive testing of the control group.2. There are no significant differences between the tests (before and after) in learning some basic skills of volleyball and testing knowledge of the experimental group.3. There are no significant differences between the tests (after) for the two groups (experimental and control groups) in learning some basic skills of volleyball and testing knowledge.Research's requirements : 1. Human requirement : National center players for care sports talent for volleyball.2. Time requirement : 25/8/2014 until 17/11/2014.3. Place requirement : Interior hall at the National Center for the care of sports talent for volleyball.Chapter Two : Theoretical consideration which contain the following scorings : Strategic concept, thinking concept, thinking alsaper concept, questions of thinking alsaper concept, thinking alsaper strategies concept, theories that explain the thinking alsaper, basic skills of volleyball concept, which included four special studies for thinking alsaper strategic and one study for the basic skills of volleyball.Chapter Three : The experimental method had been adopted by the researcher in the present work which is suitable to the nature of the work, and the sample of the research consisted of (28) students whose distributed to (14) students for experimental group and (14) students for control group. Also, the parity between these groups in variables like (intelligence, the cultural level of the parents, the basic skills of volleyball, cognitive test) had been adopted, where the curriculum of teaching took (three months) depending on three educational units per week, since the time of each educational unit is (90) minutes.Hence, the researcher used statistical methods like (percentages, mean, standard deviation, T for test samples asymmetric, Chi - square, Pearson correlation, Spearman correction equation, difficulty and excellence coefficient).Chapter Four : In this chapter, results and discussion which connect to the target of the present research and its prescriptions had been demonstrated.Chapter Five : Through the results, it can be realized some of conclusions : 1. The thinking alsaper strategic effect in positive affection in learning some basic skills of volleyball.2. Questions of thinking alsaper role in the recruitment of these strategies to contribute to learn some basic skills of volleyball.The researcher suggests several recommendations which include : 1. It is necessary to build educational programs to acquire the thinking skills of students and teachers.2. Follow the teacher a strategies to support students ' thinking skills, patience and a great deal of flexibility to give greater opportunity for students to express their opinions

دور وسائل الاعلام في تنمية الوعي الجماهيري للحركة الكشفية في محافظة بغداد / الكرخ3 == Media Role In Development of Public Awareness of The Scout Movement In Baghdad Governorate/3

Author name: هبه احمد عبد الجبار العبادي
Supervisor name: منال عبود عبد المجيد العنبكي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The scout movement has a sublime objectives and principles, but in our Arab homeland facing a lot of difficulties especially at the present time, the researcher has observe red via her work in the teaching field in the Iraqi ministry of education in Baghdad governorate, the media remaining away from them is the main reason in non - shedding light on the role and the importance of the scout movement leads to not paying attention to the movement by all society categories. Starting from the importance of media in development of awareness in societies , the researcher targeted of the problem towards media aspect to direct the public towards the importance of the scout movement for the individual and the society, that should be taken shape in scientific and practical way. The study targeted to : - 1) Preparing criterion of public awareness for the scout movement.2) Preparing media plan contributed in developing the public awareness between the pre and post test of the public awareness for the scout movement for the individuals of the research sample.As for theoretical studies, the researcher has displayed the explanation aspect for the scout movement and media aspect, with the aid of Arabic and foreign sources, the researcher has defined the scout movement, besides the philosophy of the scout movement and its objectives ,principles and the educational role, as for the media aspect in changing , supporting and forming the gatherings and what are the most important used of media. The researcher follow - up the following procedures in implementation of the research : - 1 - Using the experimental approach2 - Preparing criterion to measure the public awareness for the scout movement and it was applied on the a sample of(250) individuals, and the distinguished force of the criterion items was calculated and their coefficient of reliability via performing the distinguished force and coefficient of internal consistency.3 - After displaying the criterion to a number of experts and specialists, the researcher has reached to the final form of the criterion of (27) items distributed on 3 pivots and alternatives of responses were calculated of (3 - 2 - 1) and according to the gradation chosen by the respondent of (yes, sometimes, No).4 - The survey experiment was performed set the criterion, then the main experiment was performed of the criterion for its technology, where the criterion subjected to scientific bases coefficients(reliability and stability).5 - Then the researcher has prepared media plan applied on the community of research sample.6 - After ensuring of validity of the criterion prepared by the researcher, it is applied via the post test on the community of the research sample of (700) individuals.7 - The suitable statistic means were used to process the data. After displaying results , the results has reached analyzing and analyzing them, the researcher has reached to a number of conclusions most important of which are : - 1 - The significance differences of statistic significance have appeared when preparing criterion the public awareness for the individuals of the research sample.2 - Via preparing and implementation of media plan, it has become clear for the researcher that there is no communication among TV media institutions and Directorate of scout sport activities.3 - Because of the current security conditions all over Iraq, it has found reluctance from the research sample individuals to abide by the scout movement activities, and this effected negatively to quick the pace of the scout movement.Via the conclusions, the researcher has reached, she set a number of recommendations that could sustain the research, most important of which are : - 1 - Depending the prepared criterion by the researcher to measure the public awareness of the scout movement because it is subjected to technology, and which scientific bases criteria were performed in setting the measures.2 - Paying more attention by the media institutions of the scout movements for what the society needs of explanations of the scout education importance of all its aspects( educational, scientific , moral, religious, psychological and physical).3 - Preparing TV programs paying attention on the scout movement and clarifying their objectives in cooperation with historian leaders, to utilize the young energy to develop their country.4 - Performing similar studies on various communities ( educated and non - educated) with other variables ) the educational and moral aspects).

بعض المتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية لاجتياز المانع المائي وعلاقتها باستراتيجية تنظيم السرعة وانجاز ركض 3000 متر موانع (عراقي - عالمي) == The Effect of Crossing The Water Inhibitor To Regulate The Speed And The Completion Rate Strategy Ran The 3000 Meters Steeplechase (Iraqi - Global)

Author name: رياض جاسم محمد
Supervisor name: رحيم رويح حبيب الصافي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: اسهمت العلوم التطبيقية في تطوير المستويات الرياضية للالعاب المختلفة تطورا ملحوظا لاسيما في البطولات الاولمبية والدولية، ونتيجة لهذا التطور بدات دول العالم بالتخطيط المبرمج والدقيق للعملية التدريبية عن طريق التحليل الميكانيكي الذي يعد احد الاركان الاساسية | Contributed Applied Sciences in the development of sports levels for different games a remarkable development, especially in the Olympic and international competitions, and as a result of this evolution of the world began planning the programmer and the strict process of training by mechanical analysis, which is one of the cornerstones of science Albayumkanak, as possible, from which the movement fragmented into overlapping conditions, and then report the nature of each part of the movement for the application of the foundations and principles of mechanical and appropriate laws ideal technique for the movement, and effectively ran the 3,000 meters steeplechase of the activities of athletics, which received considerable media attention in recent years, what has been achieved from global achievements, which proved that humans are no boundaries in susceptibility physical, whether by force or speed or endurance.hdvt study was to investigate the relationship of some variables Elkinmetekih to pass the water inhibitor in each session of the race courses at a rate of speed and strategy or method Tactical user in each session of the race courses the race Iraqi and global level and its relationship to the level of achievement, as it used the descriptive approach to suitability problem study on a sample of the contestants participating in the Republic Championship season in 2015 in the race ran 3,000 meters steeplechase totaling (8) contestants were filmed stages of passing the water inhibitor (before Almana - the inhibitor - after inhibitor) and extract Elkinmetekih variables influential in each session of the race courses, including (and Ouen Alantlaq - cruising speed - Step time - time based on the inhibitor - the distance before and after the inhibitor - pass inhibitor speed) as well as the strategy followed in the race and each runner and compared these variables variables global level for the purpose of diagnosing strengths and weaknesses for the purpose of improving the Iraqi level and through the study concluded researcher there the effect of variables Elkinmetekih under study on the water inhibitor in each session (400) meters of the race courses on the level of achievement and the back of low speed pass water inhibitor for Mtsabakana time because of the low distance or the last step before the inhibitor and not depend strategy or tactical style in running (3000) steeplechase steady pace, but there are stages of the race was marked by the increasing rate of speed and other phases of stability or decreasing the height always in the final phase, affecting Alanejazumn during those results need to emphasize the training of our players on how to pass inhibitor recommend Water Elkinmetekih taking into account the variables under study also recommends own speed through the stages of preparation for the tournament that this strategy is consistent with the actual capabilities and the use of aids, devices, analytical players Mentbatna national athletics for the purpose of Mqarndta style tactical global level.

المناخ المدرسي وعلاقته بالاداء المهني لمدرسي ومدرسات التربية الرياضية في محافظة بابل == Scholastic Climate And Its Relation Ship In Vocational Performance of Physical Educational Teachers

Author name: احمد كريم محمد الشمري
Supervisor name: محمود داود سلمان الربيعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82%20%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%20%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%202014.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The importance of research is that knowing the nature of scholastic and its relationship in vocational performance of physical educational teachers and also to know the role of this climate in teacher's vocational performance and limit the most important obstacles that prevent availabillty of suitable and effective scholastic climate in order to improve this climate and then promote to their vocational performance level to achieve educational and teaching process highly and effectively.The research problem concentrates on the importance of educational work and its need this role of distinguished vocational performance that can not be acquired just throw the availabillty of suitable scholastic climate which is not available properly in our school.Achieving high grade of effectiveness , quality and increasing the level of vocational performance of physical education teachers that depend on availabllty of suitable scholastic climate with high level of harmony and cooperation among teachers.Thus the researcher submitted this study to show the role of the scholastic climate and its relationship in vocational performance of physical educational teachers.Please purchase 'e - PDF Converter and Creator' on http : //www.e - pdfconverter.com to remove this message.Research Aim is to - Construct and ration the scale of scholastic climate of physical education teachers in Babylon province. - Construct and ration the scale of vocational performance of physical education teachers in Babylon province. - Know the kind of relationship between the scholastic climate and the vocational performance of physical education teachers. The researcher used descriptive style by depending on survey method , and comparative studies because of its fitness and the nature of this study.The research specimen contains : 1 - Building Specimen : Building Specimen contains (190) physical educational teachers , that is form (25%) of research society - ie. (142) teachers (male) form (74 , 83%) of research specimen and (38) teachers (female) form (25, 16%) of search specimen and also (140) heads form (19%) of research society (55) headmasters form (72, 36%) of research specimen and (21) headmistress form (27, 63%) of research specimen. All of them , they have been chosen in randomly way by classical style.2 - Application specimen Application specimen contains (190) teachers of physical education form (25%) of research society - (142) teachers (male) form (74, 73%) and (48) teachers (female) form (25%) and also (104) heads form (26%) of research society (72) head master form (69, 23%) of research specimen and (32) headmistress form (130, 76%) of research specimen , all of them have been cuosen randomly. The researcher used statistical bag of social science (spss) because of statisticalanalyses that used in this research. He used the following statistical means : The most important researcher's deduction : 1 - Appearing a high and very high level of repetition and low percentage in teachers vocational performance scale.2 - The high percentages and repetition are in a low and very low level because of the absence the suitable scholastic climate for physical educational teachers work.3 - The scholastic climate differs from school to school because each school has its special climate which makes it an establishment has own unige style.4 - The positive scholastic climate has clear affect on vocational performance of physical education teachers and their behavior values and desires. This can be considered' one of the main agents for success their work in and out their school. 5 - Appearing moral tie relationship between vocational performance and scholastic climate for both sex (male and female) of teachers.Please purchase 'e - PDF Converter and Creator' on http : //www.e - pdfconverter.com to remove this message.Researcher's recommendations according to research deductions1 - School administration must provide fundamentals and features of suitable scholastic climate for physical educational teachers and encourage them to develop and promote skills , build their independent personalities so as to gain profit both the school and teachers.2 - The scholastic climate must be considered and its affect on pupils and teachers performance , their behaviour and satisfaction of teachers who take the mainrole at any school. 3 - Provide the necessary means to prepare suitable scholastic climate for teachers that opposite their needs and achieve their expectation that leads to achieveaccording in vocational performance.4 - Reinforcing the humanitarian relationship inside scholastic society that leads to achieve cooperation among workers at school in one side and between themand the administration of school at another side. Moreover Motivate persons to work to achieve school goals Zealously.5 - The head of school uses hisbest because he has clear deep sight to words school goals and its procedure , that leads to teachers having positive feeling aboutscholastic climate due to they find who support and protect them from outer pressure.Please purchase 'e - PDF Converter and Creator' on http : //www.e - pdfconverter.com to remove this message

انموذج تحليل المسار لعناصر اللياقة البدنية المرتبطة ب(الصحة - المهارة) وعلاقتها باداء بعض مهارات الجمناستك لطلاب المرحلة الثالثة في كلية التربية الرياضية == Path Analysis To Study The Effects of Direct And Indirect Variables Related Fitness(Health - Skill) In Theperformance of Some of The Basic Skills Students' Body At The Faculty of Physical Education, University of Qadisiyah

Author name: حسنين علي كاظم شاكي البديري
Supervisor name: مي علي عزيز
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: قامت دراستي على خمسة فصول وقد اشتمل الفصل الاول على مقدمة تطرقت فيها الى اهمية البحث اذ تكمن في بيان تاثير عناصر اللياقة البدنية المرتبطة بالصحة وعناصر اللياقة البدنية المرتبطة بالاداء المهاري في اداء المهارات الاساسية في الجمناستك للعمل على تطويرها وتحسي | The studies on the five chapters have included the first chapter on the introduction touched them to the importance of research as ((lies in the statement impact of physical fitness elements associated with health and fitness components associated with the performance of the skill in the performance of basic skills in gymnastics to work to develop and improve the performance level of the students in order to achieve the objectives of the Physical Education teacher directed unable to perform skills Aljmanasticah high level of performance in order to improve and develop this game in order to achieve high - level athlete to keep pace with the global development The research problem has been the reliance on personal calendar for a faculty member to the content of the curriculum process has resulted in poor fitness level of the students, as are subjected to fitness tests during the early stages of study, the fact that most of the methods that are reliable in assessing the fitness of students is only candidates for admission to the college, prompting the researcher to carry out this study to determine physical fitness elements affecting the performance skills of Jmanacetk and the objectives of the study is to build models for the analysis of the path to get to know the effects of direct and indirect components of fitness - related (health - skill) and perform gymnastics skills for students of the Faculty of Education Riadih_ grade Aii.ama research hypotheses have a direct effect some elements related fitness (health - skill) and perform gymnastics skills for students of the Faculty of Education Riadih_ third grade. The second chapter dealt with theoretical studies and similar as it touched faithful to the threads that have to do research, including systematic modeling equations structural and analysis model Almasaru concept of fitness and its importance in the field of sports and the concept of fitness related to health and the concept of fitness - related skill and the importance of fitness performance - related sports played gymnastics and concept and its importance, and also elements of fitness special gymnast in addition to the skills studied And included the third chapter on research methodology and procedures field as the researcher used the descriptive survey manner and studies connectivity for suitability to the nature of the search, and represented the research sample students the third stage in the Faculty of Physical Education, University of Qadisiyah since been identified research community, and the goal of students Phase III for the academic year 2013 - 2014 in College Physical Education - University of Qadisiyah, totaling 104 students, and after the exception of teachers and repeaters, and that the large age and adults (7) students and also were excluded girls and because of the difference the curriculum of their number (24), became the statistical community is equal to (173) students. The research sample encompassing (100) students were chosen randomly Statistics (lottery) and to ensure the representation of the research community. And included the fourth quarter on display, analyze and discuss the results. Running them Chapter V included the conclusions and recommendations reached by the researcher and conclusions 1 - . health model causal variables in a statement precedence in terms of being independent and Moderation and subsidiaries. 2 - the emergence of a correlation is positive and Bmanueh high between some independent variables represented (test circles numbered and test stand foot (longitudinal) on the bar, and test Sergeant and skill jump (Alsprink), and test the thickness of the fold of skin (the percentage of fat) and test bend the trunk to Imam)

تاثير منهج تعليمي باستخدام اسلوب التضمين في مستوى مراحل اداء الوثب الطويل والانجاز للمبتدئين == Effect Educational Curriculum By Using The Style of Inclusion of Movable Getting of Long Jump Activity And Achievement For Students of Education And Physical College

Author name: سلام غفور سعيد
Supervisor name: رائد فائق عبد الجبار الحديثي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Sulaimani - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Sulaymaniyah
First pages:
Abstract: فقد ضم مقدمة واهمية البحث، اذ تطرق الباحث الى ان اسلوب (التضمين)من الاساليب التي تراعي مبدا الفروق الفردية، في حين انه يحاول ايجاد عدة حلول لواجب واحد بهدف اشراك الجميع في اداء ذلك الواجب، ولذلك تكمن اهميته في تعلم مراحل الوثب الطويل واذابة الفروق الفردية | The research Concludes five Chapters : - Chapter one : definition in Research : This Chapter consists of preface and the importance of research, The research fcused on the inclusion style that is one of the styles which takes care of the individual differences principal, while the inclusion style trys to find arots of Solution for the same target in order to participate all to full fill the task , there fore it gets it is importance of Educating stages of long jump and die out the individual differences among learners. In addition of problem of research that the formal curriculum for educating stages of long jump gives unequal ratios in succeeding which belong to non careful of some aspects of individual differences, inspite of bignners fulfill motion skill fulls of the long jump stages by different level physically and motionally therefore the need appears of using the styles lets the learners best, Educational chance.The aim of the research as follow : 1 - The Preparation of scientific curriculum by inclusion style movable getting of long jump activity and achievement for students of education and physical college.2 - Knowing of effect Educational curriculum by using the style of inclusion movable getting of long jump activity and achievement for students of education and physical college.3 - Preference of the inclusion style to the following style movable getting of long jump activity and achievement for students of education and physical collegeSupposition of Research as following ; - 1 - The existence of differences which have semantic references between for - test and following tests of two experimental and discipline groups on behalf of later test movable getting of long jump activity and achievement for students of education and physical college. 2 - The existence of differences which have semantic references between two later tests of the two experimental and discipline groups on behalf for experimental group movable getting of long jump activity and achievement for students of education and physical college.Areas of research Vachtmmelt the human sphere of first - year students Faculty of Physical Education - University of Sulaimaniyah for the academic year (2008 - 2009) and took temporal area (12/1/2009) and up to(5/4/2009) The spatial domain was yards of State Athletics Faculty of Physical Education - University Sulaimaniyah.Part two : Theoretical studies and similar : This section address many issues related to research, namely : (The concept of teaching methods, the conditions for the choice of method, method of inclusion, characteristics, objectives, content, analysis, pros, cons, a summary method of embedding, pasture individual differences of the method), in addition to that, dealt with the researcher stages Art for the long jump, as well as studies of similar. chapter three : Research Methodology and Ojrath Field : Researcher used the experimental method for its convenience nature of the research, the research sample consisted of students from the first phase of the Training College of Physical Education - University of Sulaimanya in the academic year 2008 - 2009 and the number of (20) students divided to two groups randomly by division (10) students of each group and applied to each group own way of teaching, as follows : The experimental group : A method of embedding. Control group : the technique used. Researcher, rely on the experimental design that is called (equal random groups of observation before and after the court settings). Was the number of stages of an educational program for the long jump according to the method of inclusion and took the program (5) weeks by two units in one week, was implemented within the period specified by //2009 to //2009.Chapter four : Results and analysis and discussion : This included a presentation and analysis section of the search results after you perform the operations and then discuss the statistical results and which has been reached to achieve the objectives and hypotheses.Chapter fife : The Suggestions,Wills and the conclusion : This chapter includes the conclusions that the researchers get them depending on the gained conclusions : 1 - The inclusion style approved its activity through the effect on the progressing the levels of the duty and achievement for the activity of long jump for first level of student in the training department.2 - The following style by the teacher which has the activity of effect on progressing some levels of the duty(approximate running, flying and landing)It didn’t appear the progress or effect in the promotion. Also in the achievement of long jump activity for first level student at the training department. 3 - Participating all students in the duty exercises, every one according to his/her level with regards of individual difference which contributed at the progress level of the duty and the achievement of long jump activity for first level students.4 - The inclusion style has more activity and effect than the following style at progressing the level of duty and achievement for the long jump activity first level students The researchers advises as following : 1 - The necessity of practice the inclusion style at the level of duty the activities2 - The necessity of research style in the lecture of track and field for the stage, and this is for getting the chance to students for expressing of their abilities and sing differences between them.3 - The necessity of containing style for decreasing Existing single differences between students through learning stages in an sport game skills.4 - The necessity of arranging devices, tools, and field which share in succeeding the containing style application.5 - The teacher should observe all students through performing the stage of long jump and application style.

تاثير منهج معد للعب التنافسي في تحسين بعض الاشكال الحركيـة الاساسيـة لاطفال التمهيدي == The Effect of Competitive Playing Program To Improving Some Basic Mobility For Preliminary Children (5 - 6)

Author name: واثق ابراهيم كاظم
Supervisor name: قاسم لزام صبر
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الباب الاول : (التعريف بالبحث)تضمن التعريف بالبحث واهميته، اذ تطرق الباحث الى مرحلة الطفولة وعدها مرحلة مهمة في حياة الانسان وضرورة الاهتمام بهذه المرحلة، وان اللعب مدخل للطفل عن طريقه نقرا افكار الطفل، كما تطرق الى اهمية الجانب الحركي والاشكال الحركية | The aims of this research were to c a conduct a competitive playing program to improve some of the basic motor abilities (running, hoping, jumping and throwing) for preliminary children aged (5 - 6) years, As well as to identify the impact of competitive play in improving some basic motor abilities such as (running, hoping, jumping and throwing) preliminary children aged (5 - 6) years.The researcher proposed that statistically there is significant difference between pre and post tests for the two groups experimental and control in some way to improve the motor abilities, (running, hoping, jumping and throwing) preliminary children aged (5 - 6) years.The study sample consisted of 36 children from White Rose and Moonlight kindergarten age (5 - 6) years. And the experiment carried out on 5/6/2011 till 15/8/2011, the sample was divided into two groups experimental and control, the two group were tested before and after the two groups went under a competitive playing program, and the two tested manipulated statistically.The researcher mentioned in theoretical section several topics including the concept of play, it's kinds, and competitive play concept, as well as the some basic motor abilities such as (running, hoping, jumping and throwing) preliminary children aged (5 - 6) years.After the results presented and discussed the research found the following conclusions : 1 - The two programs competitive playing and Ministry of Education methodology had positive impact in proving some basic motor abilities such as (running, hoping, jumping and throwing) preliminary children aged (5 - 6) years.2 - Competitive playing program that proposed by the researcher, had well impact on the way to improve some basic motor abilities such as (running, hoping, jumping and throwing) preliminary children aged (5 - 6) years.The researcher suggested some recommendations, including : 1 - Implementing competitive play program within the curriculum of the Ministry of Education curriculum limiting its impact on improving some basic abilities.2 - Developing some basic motor abilities have it's benefit on the child's life, namely, the future of basic motor abilities.

تاثير تمرينات القوة النسبية باوزان محددة في تطوير بعض القدرات الحركية والمهارية للبراعم باعمار 12سنة بكرة القدم == The Effect of Using Relative Strength Exercises With Specific Weights On The Development of Some Motor And Skill Abilities In Young Soccer Players

Author name: حسنين هاشم اسماعيل القيسي
Supervisor name: حامد صالح مهدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تطرق الباحث الى اهمية ممارسة لعبة كرة القدم من قبل الجميع وبمختلف المراحل والفئات العمرية والى الاهتمام بتدريب الفئات العمرية (الاشبال) الذي بدا ياخذ حيزا كبيرامن قبل المعنيين في التخطيط العلمي والمبرمج والذي يستند الى اسس علمية صحيحة في كيفية التعامل م | The importance of the study lies in using special exercises to train relative strength according to physical and skill performance using specific weights. The researcher hopes to identity the effect of these exercises using specific weights according to relative strength to develop some motor and skill abilities in young soccer players. The Problem of the study lies in coaches relaying on their experience only without scientific resources when designing training programs for young soccer players especially strength training. Thus the problem is specifying and standardizing relative strength exercises for young soccer players based on scientific bases. The Aims of The Study : 1. Identifying the effect of the relative strength exercises using specific weights on the development of legs muscular strength in young soccer players. 2. Identifying the effect of the relative strength exercises using specific weights on the development of motor and skill abilities in young soccer playersHypotheses of the study : 1) Relative strength exercises using specific weights have positive effects on the development of some motor abilities in young soccer players. 2) Relative strength exercises using specific weights have positive effects on the development of some skill abilities in young soccer players. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (24) young soccer players of the ages 12 years old from Amo Baba's school. They were divided into two groups; the experimental group and controlling group. The experimental group followed the training program proposed by the researcher according to relative strength. The controlling program on the other hand followed the traditional training program. The data was collected, displayed and analyzed using proper statistical methods especially SPSS Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : 1. Exercises according to partial relative strength using specific weights achieved great development in muscular strength in both pre and posttests for the experimental group in the posttest.2. Exercises according to partial relative strength using specific weights achieved great development in motor abilities (coordination - agility) in both pre and posttests in favor of the posttest.3. The results showed differences between posttests in both groups in favor of the experimental group. Recommendations : 1. Using strength exercises with specific weights according to partial relative strength that the researcher designed within the training program for young soccer players of the ages 12 years old in al soccer clubs and leagues.2. Gradually increasing weights according to scientific bases due to their effect on the level of motor and skill abilities' development in young soccer players.3. Making similar researches on other young age groups of other sports due to the great lack of researches in this field for such age groups.

تاثير منهج تاهيلي في بعض المؤشرات الوظيفية لمرضى قصور الشرايين التاجية بعد التروية القلبية لعمر (50 - 55) سنة للذكور == The Effect of Rehabilitation Program On Some Functional Indicators of Elderly Males of The Ages 50 - 55 Years Old Who Have Ischemic Heart Disease After Cardiac Revascularization

Author name: باسل عبد الستار احمد الهاشمي
Supervisor name: حامد صالح الياسري | قاسم محمد الدوري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب اساسية استهلها الباحث بـ(مقدمة البحث واهميته) اذ قدم فيها شرحا في التطور الحاصل في المجتمع البشري الذي حلف ورائه اثارا سلبية على صحة الانسان ولاسيما الجهاز الدوري والجهاز التنفسي، وهذا ما جعل عناية الكثير من المنظمات الصحي | The importance of the study lies in the great increase in negative effects of global development on man's health. Thus many institutions aimed at finding solutions without using operations and medication. The field of physical education offered a great alternative to these two extreme health solutions in designing rehabilitation programs. The Problem of the study lies in the great increase of patients with heart diseases due to conditions in Iraq as well as lack of exercises. rehabilitation programs are limited in number because they cost a lot of money and time thus the researcher aimed at designing a rehabilitation program and applying it on patients. The Aim of The Study : 1. Designing a rehabilitation program for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac visualization in elderly men of the ages 50 - 55 years old.2. Identifying the effect of the program in the first stage (breathing exercises) on some functional indicators for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac revascularization.3. Identifying the effect of the program on the second stage 9varaious exercises) on some functional indicators for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac revascularization.Hypotheses of the study : 1) There are statistical differences between pre, mid and posttests affected by the rehabilitation program on some functional indicators of the heart for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac revascularization. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (60) elderly male patients with ischemic Heart Disease. The study included an application part done at the hospital and scientific and practical stages conducted on the subjects that the researcher conducted with the aid of specialized medical staff. The researcher described in details the methods he used for collecting information from experts in the medical field as well as physical education field. He also used pre and mid and post tests to execute the pilot study. The researcher used deep breath exercises, variable oxygenic exercises as well as the tread mill. The patients were monitored during the execution of the program. The data was collected, displayed and analyzed using proper statistical methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : 1. The time that the researcher used in the two stages is enough for conditioning and development of heart within three months. 2. The rehabilitation program proved to uplift cardiac ability through S.V indicator as well as increasing the duration of rehabilitation stages.Recommendations : 1. Generalizing the proposed program on all cardiac medical institutions and applying it to patients with similar conditions as well as paying attention to rehabilitation using physical exercises for cardiac patients. 2. Making similar studies and further researches on rehabiltion therapy for cardiac patients especially women.

دراسة تحليلية تقويمية مقارنة لانتخابات الاندية العراقية لعامي 2007 و2012 : الية مقترحة == An Analytical , Evaluative And Comparative Study of Iraqi Clubs Elections of 2007 - 2012 : Proposed Mechanism

Author name: فايز حسن عبد السادة
Supervisor name: احسان دهش جلاب
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: الفصل الاول : التعريف بالبحث والذي تم التطرق فيه الى دور انتخابات الاندية الرياضية في وضع حجر الاساس نحو وجود هيئات ادارية تمتاز بالكفاءة مما ينعكس على مستوى التطور في الرياضة العراقية كما تطرق الباحث الى ضرورة تقييم اللوائح الانتخابية السابقة ومعرفة نقاط | Thesis consisted of five chapters as includedChapter : The definition of research and on which it is addressed to the role of sports clubs elections in the foundation stone towards the existence of administrative bodies - efficient, which will reflect on the reality of evolution in the Iraqi sport mode also addresses the researcher to the need to evaluate the previous electoral regulations and know the strengths and weaknesses as well as stand on the fact that the variables influential in the electoral process for the purpose of developing appropriate solutions, which represent the true mechanism by which the decision - makers are looking for gentlemen based at the Ministry of youth and Sports, either the research problem Gentlemen, those who are still in the ministry declare not satisfied with the results of the previous election for the global 2007 - 2012 negative and its impact on the reality of the Iraqi Sports all this without a scientific study or a realistic assessment of the causes that led to those results, and therefore it is necessary to look for the real, comprehensive and clear picture that put the electoral process in the correct path through the analysis and evaluation of the paragraphs of the previous electoral regulations and variables affecting and relating to the electoral process with a vertebrae and a solution suitable, after her future and clear objectives and all these things are steps in accordance with the scientific thought, and current research aims to achieve Altalia : - 10.Analysis of paragraphs on the electoral regulations for sports clubs for the years 2007 to 2012, with some of the paragraphs of the proposed statement of preference in paragraphs influential.2.Identify the most prominent themes and related paragraphs influential in the outcome of the Iraqi elections clubs down towards processed.3.The proposed mechanism that enhances the strengths of the previous and proposed regulations and the development of the reasons for moving axes to create an integrated electoral process free from gaps to ensure the existence of managerial competencies mode....The second chapter contains the theoretical and similar studies have been focusing on the concept of evaluation and the concept of election and Sports Club, said previous electoral regulations, either in connection with similar studies did not find a researcher similar research on electoral regulations affecting the electoral process or private sports clubs variables.The third chapter included research methodology and procedures field as used researcher Almahj descriptive survey manner for the purpose of achieving the goals of the research, and the research community includes administrative staff of the Ministry of Youth and Sports who worked elections sports clubs and members of the administrative bodies and committees overseeing and members of the opinion in the ministry, and was the most important research procedures field is a scientific basis for the proposed paragraphs of the electoral regulations and the most important topics affecting the process Alantkhabah. oadav researcher proposed mechanism paid administrative bodies toward the inevitable competition.The fourth quarter was to view and analyze and discuss the findings of the researcher of the results of each paragraph, and the most important conclusions of what comes1.Paragraph 3 - D is the most important paragraph between paragraphs for the former and the proposed regulations.2.The paragraphs (1,2) in the first axis and paragraph (1) in the fifth axis most important paragraphs axes Fayalamlah influencing the election.3.The focus of the owners of Discretion is the better, and the first axis is the worst they've achieved with ratios of the electoral process

التفكير ما وراء المعرفة وفقا للسيادة المخية وعلاقته بدقة بعض المهارات الفنية بالكرة الطائرة لطلاب المرحلة الرابعة في كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة == Meta Cognitive Thinking According To The Preference of Sovereignty of Cerebral Mid - Term &Lts Relation To Precision Performance of Volleyball Skills For Fourth Year Students \ College of Physical Education

Author name: غيد محمد كريم
Supervisor name: الاء زهير مصطفى
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

تقييم اداء بعض المدربيين باستخدام الاختبارات الدورية للقدرات الوظيفية والبدنية والمهارية للاعبين الناشئين بكرة القدم == Coaches Work Evaluating Using Periodic Tests of Physical, Skill And Functional Abilities For Young Soccer Players

Author name: علي عصفور جادل الكناني
Supervisor name: علي سموم دغل الفرطوسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: From the researcher experience and his career as a coach in soccer game being a player and coach for all groups ages, he noted that there are weakness in some physical, skills and functional abilities, this problem has been appeared by working with this young players, he found that this decline in their level due to the absence of periodical tests as indicator to detect training programs weaknesses for ineligible coaches who work in sports clubs and who do not have field and scientific knowledge experience in approved approaches and techniques for training programs in preparation for an integrated sport preparation, that should player have it to reach a high level.So the researcher manipulated to use of periodic tests as evaluating approach for coaches’ work of Baghdad clubs for juniors players as a guide according to physical, skills and functional abilities of soccer game.1 - 2 Research Objectives - Classify physical, skills and functional abilities of young soccer players as research sample. - Classify the differences in physical, skills functional abilities for young players clubs for research sample. - Evaluating coahes work according to young players differences of physical skills and functional abilities between research sample for clubs.Research proposes : 1 - 3 - There are differences between physical, skills and function abilities tests results for young players and for benefit of posttest. - There are differences between physical, skills and function abilities tests results for young players according to their clubs..1 - 4 Research field : Human field : young players from Baghdad soccer clubs.Temporal field : period from 18/09/2014 till 02/22/2015.Spatial field : Baghdad clubs for young soccer players.Chapter IIThis chapter included the theory and similar studies that have relation with our research.Chapter IIIField research methodology and procedures3 - 1 Research MethodologyThe researcher used descriptive method semi - empirical and corresponding correlations style and connectivity condition due to relevance of the problem nature as a descriptive approach.The research sample 2 3 - The research sample contain 129 players, all of whom are young players from Baghdad clubs Premier League soccer teams, aged below 17 years, representing (Air Force, Zora, police, students, alnafot, alhadod, almasafy, alKarkh, alkahrabaa clubs), and whom participants in Baghdad Clubs League for young soccer players in Iraq for season (2014 - 2015), those players was chosen as the research sample in a way the draw included four clubs (Air Force, alkahrabaa, alshorta, alnafot) thus the final sample becomes (93) players distributors in four clubs, the percentage is (72.10%).3 - 3 Statistics MethodsThe researcher used Statistical Package (SPSS) to process the data and extracted the results.3 - 4 Determine the physical, skills and functional abilitiesDetermine the physical abilities and qualities of young soccer players : test, Jump and sit Test (30 min), , ran 540 meters test , ran 30 metersvertical jump test, shatter ran (180 m) test.Identifying soccer basic skills : Ball drubbing test, ball stopped test, kick the ball for farthest distance test, passing test, aiming test.Determine the functional capabilities : Heart rate at rest time test and anaerobic capacity - The exploratory experience hold in Monday 22/09/2014 at 2 : 30 pm. - The researcher conducting posttests on the research sample at Wednesday on 24/09/2014 until 04/10/2014 and middle tests on Saturday on 25.10.2014 until Tuesday 11.04.2014 at a rate of two days for each club. - Posttests conducted on research sample on Tuesday 25/11/2014 until Friday, 05/12/2014 at a rate of two days for each club.Part IVDisplay, analyze and discuss the resultsPart VConclusions and recommendations1 - Conclusions - There is an improvement in physical, skills and function for all four teams, and that the aljawaa team is the best between them. - The training program prepared by the four clubs was good to improvement physically and skill level of players, aljawaa training program was the best between the three other teams. - coaches who received international training certificates were the best in design, planning and manage team players to gain skill, physical and functional characteristics of coaches who received local training certificates.2 - Recommendations - A need for similar study on other groups ages and follow training approach is similar to the aljawaa training approach to get the most benefit from this training progrsm.. - Necessary to focus and drive players to make a greater effort in during their exercise to achieve the objective of the exercise. - The researcher recommended to apply these tests and standards as an essential part of modern training programs for preparation and training also demands for coaches to use combinations of physical and skill tests and apply it.

اثر احمال تدريبية باسلوبي التكرارات القسرية والهرمي النازل في تطويرالقوة الخاصة والمسار الحركي للثقل وانجاز رفعة الخطف للمتقدمين == The Effect of Training Loads By Forced Reps And Descending Pyramid Training Methods In Development of Special Strength , Motor Stream of Weight And Snatch Lift Achievement For Advanced Lifters

Author name: محمد حسين عبيد السلطاني
Supervisor name: انيس حسين علي السعدي | احمد يوسف متعب الحسناوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%20%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%202015.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: تعد رفعة الخطف ايدى الرفعات النظامية التي يتطلب مجهودا كبير في القدرات البدنية والمهارية وبشكل عالي جدا، ولا يخفى علينا بان تحقيق الانجاز ياتي من خ ل رفع مستوى عناصر القوة الخاصة وتحسين مستوى الاداء المهاري والفني للمسار الحركي برفعة الخطف والتي تتمي | Developing achievement is related to special strength from one aspect , and related to necessary lifts or leaning for motor stream of weight column in the lift. Also, relating to correcting mistakes of motor stream. this is done by varying the exrcises ( related to special performance of the activity ) and training lifts by various training styles prepared for developing special strength that is suitable for performance speciality.AimsThe study aims at : 1 - knowing the effect of lifting weight using forced reps and pyramid training style in developing special power and movement stream of the lifts and performing snatch lift for professionals 2 - the diffrences between the forced reps style and pyramid training style in developing the special power and movement stream of lifts and performing snatch lift by professionalsThe study used the trail method for it is suitable for the study. the subjects are weight lifters from Babylon. ( 7 ) of them belongs to clubs containing ( 18 ) weight lifters deliberately chosen. they are ( 8 ) persons , they belong to Almadhatya and Alhashimya clubs. they have been divided in to two groups.Using statistical method to make harmony between them the study employs the special power tests and vedio recording to conclude the changes in movement stream of the lift. - the training programme has been put by the researcher and applied on the subjects for ( 10 ) weeks , divided in to three units per week , the first group used lifts by the forced reps style , the second used the training pyramid style.At the end three was post - test on the same conditions of the pre - test. Results concluded statistically by ( spss ) programme.Conclusions1 - employing lifts by using forced reps style and training pyramids has positive effect to develop special power and snatch lift.2 - employing lift has positive effect to develop movement stream of the lift.3 - there are no great differences of the lifts between the forced reps style and pyramid training style in developing the movement stream. they are just appearances

تاثير منهج تعليمي بالاسلوب المنظم ذاتيا في الناتج المعرفي والمهاري لبعض المهاراث الاساسية بكرة قدم الصالاث للطلاب == The Effect of An Educational Curriculum Self - Manner In The Resulting Knowledge And Skills of Some of The Basic Skills of Futsal For Students

Author name: علاء حسين علي حمزة الحميري
Supervisor name: نعمان هادي الخزرجي | هيثم محمود كاظم الجبوري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%20%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%202015.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: Become attention to the educational process and upgrading of its methods and the main concern of educational institutions and many researchers In order to facilitate the process of providing information to the learner, which helps to improve and develop performance skills of the learner level This requires moving away from making the educational process and confined largely to the teacher and the student where the recipient only Which calls for a new and modern teaching methods that focus on the student be a key hub in the educational process, but not in isolation from the teacher and who is honorable and directed and in control of the process, One of these methods i Style Organizer Self - , as this kind of methods the student focuses largely through giving himself a significant role in education, This method focuses on giving the duties to be performed by the student which makes for a physical education lesson of the importance of the right case if the rest of the lessons This is because the teacher will be used to reward students who perform their duties through excellence in degrees and thus encourage the student to do homework duty assigned to him. Through this method you can access the targets set in advance and is building scale to get to know the reality of the resulting knowledge to the students, as well as recognize the reality of performance skills of the research sample of the skills examined, as well as the preparation of curriculum style self - organized and learn about the impact of the curriculum style self - organized to demonstrate the performance of the two sets of preference research(experimental and control) In theoretical studies it has been given a clear idea of the following concepts (teaching and teaching methods and teaching in the field of Physical Education and method and the resulting self - knowledge) And basic skills reel Futsal including handling, Ro - Ro and suppression, as the researcher, as previous studies have been addressed to the three studies were discussed. The field research methodology and procedures researcher experimental method has been used, amounting to the research community (156) was a student in the research sample (60) students from second grade students in the average Waeli School for Boys in Babylon province, , As the group was divided into two groups control group (30) and student pilot (30) student used as the control group with normal curriculum curriculum prepared by the researcher used the experimental, After conducting tests and parity tribal operations and test the resulting cognitive approach has been applied and prepared a posteriori tests and the use of appropriate statistical methods in order to reach results which have been used to achieve the objectives of the research. The results show the impact of the use of self - method in handling and rolling skills and suppression with Futsal using statistical Pouch And some other laws and statistical analysis and discussion groups to find out the best impact on learning and analyzed and discussed according to the research objectives. The researcher reached a set of conclusions which exceed the group that used the curriculum in a self - manner resulting knowledge and skills to the skills of handling and ro - ro and suppression reel Futsal. There are also significant differences between tribal and dimensional tests and in favor of a posteriori tests for both groups differences, That there are significant differences between the post tests for both groups and in favor of the experimental group in the resulting knowledge and skills reel Futsal differences also. And the researcher to the most important recommendations of the need to use self - method in the process of learning motor skills because of its significant impact on student learning.

تاثير منهج تدريبي مقترح في بعض المتغرات البايوميكانيكية والضبط الايقاعي لاداء حركات البومسي لدى لاعبي التايكواندو الشباب == The Effect of The Proposed Training Curriculum In Some Biomechanics Variables And Settings To Perform Rhythmic Movements Poomsae Among Young Taekwondo Players

Author name: سعد علوان هلال
Supervisor name: مها محمد صالح الانصاري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: The thesis comprised five chapters : The first chapter introduced the significance of the study. It tackled Taekwondo which represents one of the competitive games that went through great development in all its fields like skills and all its types like the Poomsae. The significance of the study is in setting a training program that is aiming at developing some biomechanics variables and cadenced adjustment via making use of modern scientific approaches which result in achieving aesthetic, highly harmonic Poomsae.The Problem of the Study is apparent in that the researcher noticed a weakness in the level of Poomsae movements that marks a weakness among Iraqi players which is to negatively influence their getting high achievements in championships in addition to the lack of training programs in dealing with this main part of taekwondo.The study aims at preparing a Suggested Training Program in biomechanics Variables and Poomsae Cadenced Adjustment among Young Taekwondo Players as well as identifying the impact of the suggested training program on the development of some biomechanics Variables of Poomsae among the study sample and knowing the effect of the training program on developing Poomsae Cadenced Adjustment among the sample of the study.The researcher hypothesized that there are statistically significant differences between pre and post tests in some of the bio - kinematic variables of the sample members, and there are statistically significant variations between pre and post tests in cadenced adjustment of young taekwondo players.Chapter two comprised two sections : Section one included various topics in which the researcher dealt with (taekwondo, meaning of taekwondo, the style that is used in taekwondo,Poomsae fighting groups, emergence of Poomsae, the most important legal restrictions in Poomsae, biomechanics in taekwondo, the training program, high pressure periodic training method, kinetic cadence, metrics of kinetic cadence, significance of kinetic cadence and kinetic cadence adjustment). While section two referred two previous literature in which the researcher tackled two local studies.In the third chapter, the researcher dealt with the methodology of the study as he adopted the experimental approach and the experimental design of one group. Sample of the study comprised of (4) players in the national center for taekwondo gift care who were deliberately selected, in addition to deal with the biomechanics variables that are measured and found out as well as programs used in kinematic analysis.The researcher allotted the fourth chapter of his study to focus on exposing, analyzing and discussing the results of biomechanics variables pre and post tests as well as exposing, analyzing and discussing the cadenced adjustment pre and post test results, in addition to an exposition, analysis and discussion of pre and post test results in referees' scores and balance test. Moreover, this chapter is reinforced by tables and diagrams.Thus, the researcher figured out the most important conclusions which are : 1. The training program achieved positive significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to the front kick : ? The leaving time variable of the (first stage, overall movement).? Linear speed variable of (first stage, second stage, total movement).? Angular difference variable of the overall movement only.? Angular speed variable of the (first stage, second stage, total movement).? Power variable during movement of the second phase.? biomechanic energy variable of the second phase.2. The training program achieved positive significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to the double kick : ? Vertical distance variable of (kicking leg/first stage, kicking leg/overall movement).? Overall distance variable of (non - kicking leg, kicking leg/first stage).? Route variable of (non - kicking leg, kicking leg/first stage, kicking leg/total movement).? Linear speed variable of (kicking leg/stage).? Angular speed variable of the non - kicking leg.? biomechanic energy variable of the kicking leg/ second stage.3. The training program achieved positive significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to direct kick in (leaving time variable, route variable, and angular speed variable).4. The training program has no significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to the front kick : ? Leaving time variable for the second stage.? Horizontal distance variable of (first stage, second stage, overall movement).? Vertical distance variable of (first stage, second stage, overall movement).? Total distance variable of (first stage, second stage).? Angular difference variable of (first stage, second stage).5. The success of the training method adopted by the researcher which is the high pressure periodic training approach in the development of movable balance of taekwondo players in Poomsae.6. The musical cadence of the eighth Poomsae has a significant impact on the technical performance of study sample.Furthermore, the most important recommendations of the study are : 1. The necessity of focusing on the importance of biomechanics variables in the adopted training programs in taekwondo.2. The necessity of using training approaches other than feedback in developing biomechanics variables.3. The necessity of using skill training according to biomechanics bases in the followed training programs in taekwondo

تاثير تمرينات خاصة لتطوير دقة وسرعة الاستجابة الحركية للكمات المستقيمة ودفاعاتها للناشئين باعمار (15 - 16) سنة == The Effect of Special Exercises In Developing Preciseness And Speed of Motor Response For The Straight Punches And It Is Defense For The Junior Players Age (15 - 16)

Author name: حسين عباس عبد الزهرة فياض
Supervisor name: عباس فاضل جابر الخزاعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: Mustansiriyah University - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تلخصت مشكلة البحث باعداد تمرينات خاصة لتطوير دقة وسرعة الاستجابة الحركية للملاكمين الناشئين وتطوير مستوى الاداء المهاري التي من خلالها يحصل الملاكم على اكثر عدد من النقاط وبعد ذلك ترجح كفته للفوز.وسعت الدراسة الى اعداد تمرينات خاصة لتطوير دقة وسرعة الاست | The problem research appeared. The study of the research includes preparing special exercises in developing preciseness and speed of Motor response for the straight punches and their defense for the Junior players in (15 - 16) age, and then developing the level of their skillful performance which enables the boxer to get a number of the points and then, it favors to let him to win.The aims of research is preparing special exercises to developing preciseness and speed of Motor response and Knowing the effect of the special exercises in the straight punches and it's defiance for the junior players of the national center in boxing.The Researcher hypothesis There are differences between the results of the pre and post - test and there are differences between among the results of the post - test for the research’s control and experimental groups in the preciseness and speed of motor response for the straight punches. The research procedures, the researcher used the experimental Curriculum and he chooses his sample directly from national center for physical talents in boxing in Baghdad. the sample was (30) players (6) of them they was experimental group and (24) was the major group. The researcher divided Them to (2) groups control and experimental group every group has (12) boxer. When the researcher he did his exploratory experiment, he worked on pre - tests. And he starts his special exercises which its starts in 22/11/2014 and fished in 28/1/2015. And it was three Training units a week for three months. When the researcher finished his exercises he made the pre - tests to get the final results and he used the program (SPSS) to find them When the researcher get the final results he showed and analyses and discussed them. And the researcher he found the following concludes : - 1. The use of the special exercises in the same way in the competitions by playing with peers leads to develop the performance of the boxer.2. The use of the special exercises by using new techniques and methods enables the boxer to avoid the random punches. It appeared an increase in the total of the successful punches especially the straight, offensive and defensive punches.The researcher put the important recommends Based on the conclusions : - 1. The focus on the special, offensive and defensive exercises and connect them with counter punching to avoid exposure to the punches, which are risky and they affect the continuity and development of training.2. The focus on the right and left straight punches to increase the boxer’s balance of the points and make the peer the opponent to lose the opportunity to get points.3. It is necessary to use the special, skillful exercises in training by using methods and techniques are same to those that are used in the real competitions to improve the performance of the boxer in the contest.

تاثير منهج تعليمي مصاحب للتمارين الخططية في ضوء الاسلوب المبرمج لتحسين بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارات الهجومية بكرة اليد == The Effect of Educational Method Accompanied With Planning Exercises According To Programmed Manner In Order To Improve Some Physical Capabilities And Attack Skills In Hand Ball Game

Author name: فؤاد كاظم خلف الدراجي
Supervisor name: علي سموم دغل الفرطوسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Master
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This chapter contains of the introduction and the importance of the research in which dealt with the importance of the research in developing the methods used in programmed education and merging it in educational institutions and its scientific applications and define the relation between the teacher and the learning people to find the most important planning exercises in accordance with programmed education to improve some physical capabilities and attack skills in hand ball game.The problem of the research is the methods of teaching and learning for the departments of the physical education in college of basic education in which the concerned people and the intellectual agreed that the methods are scientific educational elements with referring also to the importance other elements. After knowing most of the educational methods and teaching , the researcher prefers adopting programmed education method which are more developed in order to improve some physical capabilities and attack skills in hand ball game by using educational method accompanied with planning exercises.The objectives of the research : 1. Prepare educational method by using programmed education in teaching the planning exercises for hand ball.2. Knowing the effect of prepared educational method with programmed education in order to improve some physical capabilities and attack skills.The range of the research : 1. Human being field : a sample of ( 40 ) students from the forth preparing stage.2. Spatial field : Al - Mutananbi High school For Boys3. Temporal field : second course of the academic year 2013 - 2014.Chapter twoThis chapter contains the definition of programmed education , its philosophy , concept , fundamentals , its principles and importance , besides the correlated and relevant studies.Chapter threeThis chapter is dealing with the method that used in the research , sample of the research , the tools that used , besides tests , measurements , conditions of availability , scientific qualifications , exploratory experiments and the used statistic means.Chapter fourThis chapter is consisted of exposing the data , analysis and discussing the results which the researcher has reached.Chapter fiveThis chapter is consisted of several conclusions reached by the researcher during his studying such as : - 1. Adopting the educational method for planning exercises with programmed method will improve some physical capabilities and basic skills of the learners of hand ball for the forth preparing stage.2. To adopt educational method for planning exercises with programmed method will develop explosive force of the learners of hand ball for the forth preparing stage.3. Adopting the educational method for planning exercises with programmed method will lead to develop the skill of passing and receiving of learners of hand ball for forth preparing stage.

تاثير التمرينات المهارية المتنوعة في تطوير اداء بعض انواع الهجوم الفردي والجماعي للاعبي كرة القدم == The Effect of Various Skill Exercises On The Development of Some Individual & Team Types of Offense Performance In Soccer

Author name: نصیر مزهر عبود
Supervisor name: محجوب ابراهيم ياسين المشهداني
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The importance of the study lies in applying various skill exercises during training sessions to develop the performance of some types of offenses in soccer.The problem of the study lies in the weakness in offense performance and comparing the training of Iraqi clubs' coaches with that of elite international clubs. The researcher noticed that our training sessions lack tactical individual and team preparations. In addition to that the researcher noticed that these types of offenses did not take their share in the training process according to scientific style.The aims of the study : 1. Designing and applying various skill exercises for developing some types of individual and team offenses in youth soccer. 2. Identifying the effect of various skill exercises on the development of some individual and team offenses in youth soccer.3. Identifying the differences between pre and posttests in both experimental and controlling groups in developing the performance of individual and team offense in youth soccer. 4. Identifying the differences in posttests results between the two groups in developing the performance of individual and team offense youth soccer.The Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are statistical differences between pre and posttests in the experimental and controlling groups in performing some individual and team offenses in youth soccer.2. Statistical differences between posttests in the experimental and controlling groups in performing individual and team offense in youth soccer in favor of the experimental group.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (56) youth soccer players in the soccer school for developing athletic work. (36) players were selected randomly for the main experiment and were divided into two groups; experimental and controlling group. The exercises lasted for three months with 3training sessions per week; each training session lasted 30 minutes.The training sessions started on 25/1/2014 and ended on 16/4/2014. Posttests were conducted 17 - 20/4/2014. The results were collected and analyzed using proper statisticalmethods then they were displayed and discussed in tables and figures. Finally the researcher concluded the following : 1. When skill exercises are combined of skill exercises and tactical exercises at the same time the better and faster are offensive tactical performance.2. Various skill exercises have a positive role in developing offense performance level (individual and team) and the

تاثير منهج تعليمي باستخدام الاسلوب التدريبي في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة وفقا لمستوى التحصيل الدراسي == The Impact of Curriculum Using The Method Training To Learn Some Basic Skills In Volleyball, According To The Level of Academic Achievement

Author name: شوان رشید علي
Supervisor name: علي سموم دغل الفرطوسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Master
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Contained the door on the front of the research and the importance of it reflected the importance of research to find out the relationship between the level of academic achievement and learn some basic skills in the game of volleyball in order to employ the level of academic achievement in the increase and development of practical and theoretical knowledge of the students in sports activities in general and the game of volleyball in particular.Research objectives : 1. Preparation of curriculum using the method in training to learn some basic skills in volleyball.2. Understand the impact of the curriculum using the method in training to learn some basic skills in volleyball.3. to identify the relationship between the level of academic achievement and learn some basic skills in volleyball.Research hypotheses : 1. There are significant differences between the results of pre - test and post - test for some basic skills in volleyball between the two sets of search (with the high academic achievement and high academic achievement, low.(2. There are significant differences between the results of the two groups (with the high academic achievement and high academic achievement, low) in the results of the post tests for basic skills and in favor of the group with the high level of achievement.3. There is a relationship between the level of academic achievement and learn some basic skills in volleyball Chapter II : theoretical studies and previous similar study : contains the door on the importance and benefits of the training style also contains a detailed explanation of teaching and learning and the level of academic achievement, also included on most basic skills in volleyball.Chapter III : research methodology and procedures of the field : So the researcher used the experimental method style groups Almtkavitin (group - level collection of high and a high level of achievement low) and was the size of the sample (80) students, as the researcher to choose the research sample way intentional and carried them parity, where the results showed that the two samples Mtkavitan in all research variables, as well as for the selection of a set of tests and conduct reconnaissance experience and tests and tribal design training curriculum and testing and treatment of dimensional statistical means.Chapter IV : Results, analysis and discussion : Contained the fourth quarter to display the results, analysis and discussion, through which reached to the research objectives and the achievement of homework, and by displaying the results in the tables in Part IV shows that there are significant differences in favor of the group with the level of achievement the high in all tests and an improvement in the rates of evolution either by looking the results of the group with the low level of achievement has appeared significant in the evolution of tests demonstrating the effectiveness of the approach proposed by the researcherChapter V : Conclusions and Recommendations : Conclusions : 1. that the two sets of search (with the high academic achievement and high academic achievement, low) will have learned the skills of the three underconsideration and that the amount of learning was evident and tangible, and this shows that the two sets of search may benediction by a good learning.2. The improvement in basic skills in volleyball was primarily for the benefit of the group with the high academic achievement and primarily for the benefit ofthe second group with low academic achievement 3. The style training has a positive effect on learning basic Almhart under discussion by the emergence of moral differences between statistical significance testsbefore and after the tests and in favor of a posteriori. 4. was the level of academic achievement, the high effect in learning some basic skills in volleyball under discussion by the emergence of significant differences were statistically significant differences between the results of Alakhtarat dimensional to two groups (group - level academic achievement, Al and group - levelacademic achievement, low) and in favor of group - level the high academic achievement.Recommendations : 1. The adoption of the principle of active participation of students in the learning process because they enhance the confidence of the student himself on the one hand and make it positive in the educational process on the other hand by applying the training method.2. Should be taught modern methods (methods Mustn) in the curricula of faculties and departments of physical education in universities in all of Iraq.3. As well as the researcher recommends schools and departments of the faculty members in the Ministry of Education and the interest level of academic achievement for students and working on the adjournment because the high level of academic achievement affects and helps to effectively learn the skills of physical education better.4. Conduct similar studies in the framework of the training technique to learn other skills in volleyball that have not been addressed in the research and bothsexes.

تاثير تمرينات باستخدام وسيلتين مساعدتين في تطوير اهم القدرات الحركية للرجلين وضربتي الدوران العلوي الامامية والدافعة الخلفية للناشئين بتنس الطاولة == Impact Exercises Using Two Okadan Means In The Development of The Most Important Motor Skills of The Feet And Strikes Rotation Upper Front And Rear Driving Junior Table Tennis

Author name: مسلم محمد صابط
Supervisor name: نعيم عبد الحسين بريسم
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%20%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%202013.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:

تاثير تمرينات خاصة في تطوير تحمل لقدرة والادراك الحس - حركي ودقة اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية للاعبي الفئات العالية بكرة السلة على الكراسي المتحركة == The Impact of Specific Exercises In Development of Power Endurance,Sense - Motor Perception And Accuracy of Perform of Some Attack Skills For High Faction of Basketball Players On Wheelchairs

Author name: احمد عامر محمد علي
Supervisor name: محمد جاسم احمد الياسري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%20%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%202008.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: aIncluded the importance of research in the use of high - intensity exercises for the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic basketball players on wheelchairs they represent the basic pillars rely on basic skills and important factors in raising the level of the training situation. The research problem has manifested itself in the presence of a large double the basketball players on wheelchairs in physical abilities, especially carrying capacity, as well as common sense - kinesthetic, which affects the accuracy of the performance of the basic skills because of the low level of the physical side.The objective of this research to develop special high - intensity exercises for players high basketball groups on wheelchairs according to recipe contribution rates and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic in the performance of the basic skills of players high basketball groups on wheelchairs. And to identify the impact of high - intensity exercises in the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic performance and accuracy of some of the skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs. I assume that there is a researcher significant effect of high - intensity exercises in the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic performance and accuracy of some of the skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.Turning to the theoretical studies researcher which contained multiple Investigation on the subject of the search.Has been used by researcher experimental style (two Almtkavitin) with pretest and posttest for suitability nature of the search, and select the researcher appointed from basketball players on the wheelchairs of the team of the province of Babylon and Baghdad, was selected sample of the community mentioned by category of disability and the results of tests reconnaissance and tribal randomly, Then, the researcher divided the sample into two unequal groups, The researcher used high - intensity exercises with the experimental research group, according to the proportion of their contribution to the performance skills, and use the regular curriculum with the control group.After the completion of the curriculum has been testing dimensional statistical treatments were used to reach the appropriate results were then viewing the results and analyzed and discussed researcher has come to the following conclusions : - 1. For high - intensity exercises a positive influence in the development of carrying capacity and kinesthetic sense (sense of distance and time - sense) and the accuracy of the performance skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.2. Exercise high intensity has developed better than exercise routine (traditional) in the component carrying capacity and the sense of kinesthetic (sense of distance and feel in time) and skill (high, correction of constancy, correction of motion, correction term stability, handling Vest, handling of overhead , handling over the shoulder) to the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.3. High - intensity exercises did not achieve a better development of regular exercise (traditional) in the skill (change direction) with the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.The most important recommendations reached by the researcher are : - 1. The necessity of the use of high - intensity exercises to develop the carrying capacity when training for basketball players on wheelchairs.2. The need to use the correct scientific method in the training of carrying capacity and the development of training curricula in line with the degree of disability and the training level of the basketball players on wheelchairs.3. The need to recognize the contribution of physical attributes and common - kinetics in the performance of each skill through the use of equations contribution ratios.

بناء بطاريتي اختبارات بدنية ومهارية في خماسي كرة القدم للاعبي فرق المدارس الابتدائية باعمار (9 - 12) سنة في مدينة السليمانية == Constructing Two Batteries For Test of Physical Fitness And Basic Skills of The Futsal Players In Sulaimani Primary Schools

Author name: مجيد خدا يخـش اسد
Supervisor name: ثيلام يونس علاوي الحديدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Sulaimani - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Sulaymaniyah
First pages:
Abstract: The physical fitness and basic skills are consider to be as an important constituent in any sport, especially in team sports such as futsal, and in turn the factors represent a grouping factors, can be analyzed to most simple primitive factors. Both can not measured by just one test unit Therefore we most have a battery tests to measured all this components. Salamanca education began make competitions at basic school level, and this study the preparation of battery as a measurement to levels. The physical fitness and basic skills futsal for players in primary school. The current research aims at : • Construction a battery for testing the physical fitness of futsal players teams basic schools in Suleiman. • Construction a battery for testing the basic skills of futsal players teams for basic schools in Suleiman • Setting special norms for the units of the inventory for physical fitness and the basic skills of futsal player's teams for primary schools in sulaimani. Fields of Study•Human Fields : the futsal players teams for primary schools among (9 - 12) years old student in Suleiman • Time fields : 14/1/2007 - 17/5/2008. • Spatial fields : Playgrounds and c0urts of the study school. Theoretical part has tackled an futsal, a comparative between futsal and soccer, physical fitness, basic skills in futsal, the presentation of a series of previous studies, the development of the physical fitness aliments, and some similar studies. Procedures used : The descriptive approach has bee used. Some multi - purpose exploring experiments have been conducted. The sample of factor - building test has been chosen which includes 120 players random class way, after city centre has been divided into several geographical areas, the physical fitness and basic skills components has limited by analyses and validity content. The researcher designed some test units.Data have been collected ,based on 21 for physical fitness test, and 12 for basic skills. The mean, standard deviation variation, percentage, simple correlation, sequins coefficient, mode, z score, t score, the percentage of t score and factorial analysis by the basic components have been used as statistical means.The researcher has carried out the factor analyses of the Interco relational matrices for the variables of physical fitness as an initial solution followed by perpendicular turning and has arrived eight factors ,from the analysis of the physical fitness (21) variables. 4 of which have been accepted according to the conditions set for accepting the factor.They have been the first, second, third, and fourth factors Have been nominated and a number of tests have been set which represented the physical fitness;• First factor : Transitional speed according to the test of 20 - meter running from standing position.• Second factor : Flexibility according to the test of bending the trunk forward and downward from standing position.• Third factor : Agility according to the test of 4×10 shuttle run.• Forth factor : Explosive power according to the test of standing broad jump.As for the analysis of the variables of basic skills at futsal players , as an initial solution followed by perpendicular turning and has arrived four factors ,from the analysis of the basic skills of (12) variables. which have all been accepted according to the conditions set for accepting the factor.Have been nominated a number of tests have been set which represented the physical fitness;• First factor : dribbling according to the test of straight and zigzag dribbling • Second factor : passing according to the test of side passing according 4 second • Third factor dribbling & passing according to the test dribbling & passing to the stakes.• Forth factor : scoring according to at test scoring from 10 m distain. The researcher suggests several ideas the fit the context of the result obtained in this study.

تاثير استخدام جهاز ميكانيكي مقترح في تقويم تشوه تسطح القدم المرن وتنمية بعض المهارات الاساسية للاعبي الفئات العمرية للمدارس الكروية == The Effect of New Suggestion Mechanical Device In The Correction of A Flexible Flat Foot And Development Some of The Skills To Ages Factions Players In Football Schools

Author name: حسن هادي عطية الهلالي
Supervisor name: حميد الحاج عبد النبي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يشتمل الباب الاول على المقدمة واهمية البحث التي تمثلت بتناول تشوه تسطح القدم المرن لدى عينة من لاعبي المدارس الكروية من المصابين بهذا التشوه باعمار (8 ـ 13) سنة، ومدى الاثار السلبية سواء على حالتهم الصحية او مستوى القدرات الحركية والمهارات الاساسية في

تاثير منهج تدريبي وفق بعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكية في تطوير الدقة لانواع الارسال للاعبي المنتخب الوطني بالتنس ومقارنتها باللاعبين المصنفين == The Effect of A Training Program According To Some Kinematical Variables On The Development of Serving Accuracy In National League Tennis Players And Compare It To World Ranking Tennis Players

Author name: عبد الكريم جبار ناصر
Supervisor name: صريح عبد الكريم الفضلي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يمكن لمتتبع التنس الحديث ان يلاحظ الاهمية الكبيرة التي تحتلها مهارة الارسال، لما لهذه المهارة من تاثير كبير في النتيجة في اغلب المباريات، واهتم مدربو التنس في الاونة الاخير بتدريب مهارة الارسال والتركيز على المتغيرات الكثيرة التي تتصف بها هذه المهارة بدا | If you are a tennis fan you will certainly notice the importance of serving on the outcome of any tennis match. Recently, tennis coaches have been interested in serving and on the many variables that influence this skill. Three kinds of serving have been selected (flat, top spin and slice) to develop the accuracy of serving.The importance of the study lies in designing a training program according to kinematical variables for three kinds of serving to develop the accuracy of serving. Kinematical variables indicate good artistic performance which means good accuracy and speed for the task. The Problem of the study is that the researcher noticed that Iraqi players use only one type of serving a matter that expose them to their opponent which makes winning a difficult task. In addition to that, most tennis players suffer from the lack of accuracy and speed in performing serving. Thus, the researcher hoped to develop this weakness by analyzing three kinds of serving of elite players as well as designing a training program according to the results of this analysis to identify the effect on the accuracy of serving. The Aims of The Study : 1. Identifying the kinematical variables of three kinds of serving. 2. Designing a training program according to kinematical variables for three kinds of serving. 3. Identifying the effect of the training program on serving kinematical variables and its level of accuracy.4. Comparing between the results of the kinematical analysis for international elite tennis players and Iraqi tennis players. The Hypotheses of The Study : 1. There are significant statistical differenced in some kinematical variables between international elite tennis players and Iraqi tennis players. 2. The training program has positive effects on the accuracy of serving performance of Iraqi tennis players.3. There are significant differences in the level of serving accuracy between pre and posttests of the tennis national league players. The Procedures : The subjects were (8) international elite tennis players and (8) Iraqi tennis players who represent the national league for the season 2008 - 2009. in order to conduct accuracy tests, the researcher standardized an accuracy measurement for three kinds of serving (flat, top spin and slice). He used motor analyses for kinematical variables to measure the variable that affect on serving. After that, the researcher designed a training program according to these kinematical variables and applied it on the subjects. The results were compared with international elite tennis players. Conclusions : The researcher concluded that there are significant differences between the level of Iraqi players and international elite players in serving. This difference is due to the weakness in using angles that international players use effectively to apply hi skill, acquire a point and to verify his serve. Iraqi players, on the other hand, do the opposite thing. Thus, after applying the training program, Iraqi players reached high levels closer to international players yet the training period was too short to achieve greater effects. The researcher realized that tennis players are only trained on one kind of serving that they cannot change while international players can simply shift from one kind of serving to the other. Recommendations : The researcher recommended that training should not be fixated on one type of serving but on three other serving kinds. He also recommended that training sessions should not be restricted to one training session per week.

تصميم وتقنين اختبارات لبعض القدرات البدنية والحركية لطلاب المدارس الثانوية في بغداد باعمار (13ـ 18) سنة == Generalizing And Standardizing Tests of Some Physical And Motor Abilities For High School In Baghdad of The Ages (13 - 18) Years

Author name: مثال ناجي فالح الشبلي
Supervisor name: ايمان حسين علي الطائي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى اجراء مسح شامل لاختبارات اللياقة البدنية للتعرف على مدى صلاحيتها من اجل تصميم او تعديل البعض منها مع تقنين واستـــحداث المعايــير المناسبة لــها للاعمار (13 ـ18 ) سنه بوصفها جزءا من متطلبات عملية التقويم.ومن اجل تحقيق هذه الاهداف تم تحدي | The importance of the study lies in conducting a fill range scan for physical fitness tests to identify their validity as well as designing or adjusting some of them to find their criteria for students of the ages 13 - 18 years.The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (1296) students from all schools in the second Resafa and Khurkh districts. The tests were conducted according to a questionnaire applied on experts in this field. Twelve physical tests were selected. The data was treated using proper statistical methods like LSD to identify individual significances. The researcher concluded the following : 1. designing physical fitness tests for students of the ages 13 - 18 years old involved conducting many tests like wide jump to test the explosive power of the legs, throwing medicine ball from standing position to test the explosive power of the arms, throwing a medicine ball from seated position to tests the explosive power of the arms, throwing medicine ball with one hand to test the explosive power of one arm, lifting the legs high from lay position to tests strength defined by speed of the legs, push ups to test the strength defined by speed of the arms. 2. Standardizing the tests of this study for students of the ages 13 - 18 years oldFinally the researcher recommended using the following tests to evaluate students of the ages 13 - 18 years as well as renewing these criteria every 4 - 5 years to suit the changing developments in this field

بناء مقياس الاتجاهات النفسية نحو لعبة كرة السلة لطلبة المرحلة الاعدادية للممارسين وغير الممارسين == Building A Standard of Psychological Tendencies Towards Basketball For Secondary Schools Students Practice And Non Practice

Author name: محمد عبد الشهيد حسن الحمداني
Supervisor name: ماجدة حميد كمبش القيسي | ناظم كاظم جواد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Basketball
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب هي : الباب الاول : التعريف بالبحث : احتوى هذا الباب على مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ تم التطرق فيه الى مفهوم الاتجاهات النفسية واهمية هذا المفهوم في المجال الرياضي واهتمام العلماء والعديد من الباحثين بدراسته في العديد من المجالات | This chapter contains an introduction and its important. It also deals with the concept of psychological tendencies and its importance in sport field and the most scientists and researchers' careness in studying it and in other scientific fields.It represents the power which moves the person and motivates him to perform the physical action and to continue with it especially in training and competitions in basket ball as it is a popular game all over the world.The importance of the research comes out that the psychological tendencies are important variable in the sport preformance as it has a main role to limit the scope of the person acceptance or refusal or participation in the game.The problem of the research : This comes out log lack of an Iraqi tool to measure the psychological tendencies towards basket ball.The targets of research : 1 - Building a standard of the psychological tendencies towards basket ball. 2 - Identifying the differences of psychological tendencies towards basket ball among those who practice t of the three classes ( 4th, 5th,6th year classes ) 3 - Identifying the differences of psychological tendencies towards basket ball for those who do not practice it of 4th, 5th,6th year classes.Acqhisition of research1 - There are differences with statistic sense for the psychological tendencies towards basket ball a many those who practice and donot practice it of the (of 4th, 5th,6th year classes).2 - There are differences with statistic sense for the psychological tendencies towards basket ball game for those who practice basket ball of the three classes (of 4th, 5th,6th classes). 3 - There are differences with statistic sense for the psychological tendencies for those who do not practice of the three (of 4th, 5th,6th classes).Fields of research : - The human field : 1 - A group of the specialists.(70)2 - A group of students.(220) - The time field : The duration from feberary 5th ,2008 till august th 20 , 2008. - The place field : 1 - Colleges of ( Diala , Baghdad , Al - Mustansria , Musil , Babil ).2 - Preparatory schools in centre of Baguba.Chapter Two : This chapter deals with the theoritical studies which contain the concept of the psychological tendencies and its characteristics and elements of the psychological tendencies such as : the know ledy element , element and emotional element and inclinational or behavioral element and the affected elements in formation the psychological tendencies as well as the formation stages of the psychological tendencies and also measuring the psychological tendencies and some id able methods in measuring it.The previous studies were (Waffa Naji Zaidan's, study and Abdul Rajjaq Wehaib Yasseen's study).Chapter three : Precedure and the field Executives of Research This chapter deals with the procedure of the research. The researcher depends on the descriptive procedure since it is the appropriate one. The sample contains (70) refrees as well as (220) pupils from preperatory stage in Baquba centre. It's also depended or the practical executives in the building operation , then he uses the psycho - metre characteristics for the standard then he treats the data statistically. Chapter four : Exposure and Analysing and Discussing ResultsThis chapter contains et posing , analysing the results of the research sample in measuring psychological tendencies towards basket boll game. then it has it has been expressed the comparative results among the six groups in psychological tendencies towards basket ball and then discussing it. Then it has been exposed the three groups results for those who practice the game. then the it has been exposed the results of three grups results for those who do not practice the game.as well as building standard for the psychological tendencies towards it.Chapter Five : Results and Recommendations.According to the exposing and analysing data,the resea e her conclwdes : 1 - Building a standard for the psychological tendencies towards basket ball game.2 - There is a difference between (the three groups for those who practice basket ball and those who donot) in the psychological tendencies.3 - There is non abstract difference amony each of the three groups of those who practice the game between the first and second groups and between the second and third grops. and between the first and the third in psychological tendencies towards basket ball game. 4 - There is non abstract difference amony each of the three groups for those who do not practice the basket ball between the fourth and fifth groups and between the fifth and six th grops. and between the fourth and the sixth grops in psychological tendencies towards basket ball.According to these results , the researcher recommends the following : 1 - Applying the standard by the teachers to the students of preparatory stage to select the teams in the schools.2 - The standard can be used by cooches to select players and to cover development the psychological tendencies towards basket ball game for players during the different stages of training so as to evaluate the training to re equal will the development of the psychological development to the trainer.3 - The necessity of coaches' measuring the psychological tendencies towards basket ball frequently every three months or more to assure of the training pressure and competitions whi all they face that have their way to ther selves towards the negative tendency.

تاثير استخدام اللعب التنافسي والتعاوني والحر في الحد من فرط الحركة وتشتت الانتباه للتلاميذ بعمر (7 - 8) سنوات == The Effect of Competitive Play And Free Cooperative To The Reduction of Hyperactivity And Attention Deficit For The Pupils Aged (7 - 8) Years

Author name: لبنى قتيبة محمد الربيعي
Supervisor name: طارق نزار الطالب
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب وكالاتي : في الباب الاول من خلال عمل الباحثة في مجال تدريس الاطفال مدة طويلة ومن خلال الاطلاع على اراء اولياء الامور والمعلمات وبعض المصادر لاحظت انتشار حالة فرط الحركة وتشتت الانتباه لدى الاطفال الذي قد يعود الى اختلاف المست | The study Included five - chapters as follows : Chapter One : Through the work of a researcher in the field of teaching children for long period of the work and through interview of parents and teachers and some sources she observed spread of hyperactivity and attention deficit in children and that could be due to the different level of living and the different acceptance of the child's parent to accept children with hyperactivity and a little attention, what we took this in unnatural degree of hyperactivity and weak somewhat in their little attention were in the period of their lives in home or school, are present in more than one place and this point is very important in the diagnosis, and as distinguish them from other mental disorders. The importance of research was to determine the hyperactive sample of children at the beginning of school age and to study the effect of play on student desire in school because this give students as well as the recreational activity and to conduct good curriculum using play to determine its effects on them and control the state of hyperactivity and attention deficit they have, the researcher has attempted to clarify the effect and the usefulness of this study and importance of play and its future dimensions on child , family ,school and the community. Researcher intended through this study to find the answer of the following questions : - 1 - Are there children with hyperactivity and attention deficit?2 - Does play effect hyperactivity and attention deficit in children in our research sample? It is a great interest to tack care of this problem in children, with the proportion of spread between (3% - 7%) of all children in primary school as well as the consequences of this negative disorder of rejection from the family and environment and the un - acceptance of these children, which increases the severity of the problem and its evolution. The aims of the researcher during this study were : 1 - To identify children who had hyperactivity and attention deficit for the children.2 - Prepare program for play using the competitive play and free cooperative.3 - Understand the effect of competitive play and free to the reduction cooperative for research children's sample.The hypotheses were : 1 - There is a large proportion of children sample with the competitive play and free cooperative.2 - There are significant differences between competitive play and free to the Reduction cooperative used on hyperactivity and attention deficit in children sample.3 - There was a significant difference the competitive play and free to the Reduction cooperative on hyperactivity and attention deficit in children sample and for competitive play.The researcher used in chapter three survey methods for the purpose to choose the sample through designed special questionnaire, which chosen the sample in purpose from second grade they are most numerous in the school as well as the fact they represent the research community better than the first grade and third grade. The researcher used a hyperactivity and questionnaire to conduct the experiment and NONPARAMETRIC statistical methods were used to test results a according to experts opinion..Part IV : viewing the results, analyzed and discussed : In this section have been displaying the results and analysis and discussed them, which included what the researcher found, which namely the effect ranges for the three types of play that used in this study and percent of evolution that took place in the sample.The researcher reached a set of conclusions, including that different kinds of play did effect hyperactivity disorder and attention deficit, to compare varying the type with each other, and the researcher recommended the need to diagnose children with hyperactivity disorder, and attention deficit at an early age for the purpose of starting treat them.

تاثير تمرينات بمقاومات واوزان مختلفة داخل الماء في تحسين المدى الحركي والقوة العضلية لمفصل الكاحل بعد اصابته بالالتواء == The Impact of Different Weights Exercises With Resistors Weights Within Different Water In Improving The Kinesthetic Muscle Strength of Detailed Ankle Sprain After Being Injured

Author name: هند علي ثابت
Supervisor name: سعاد عبد حسين الساعدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تضمنت الرسالة على خمس ابواب هي : - الباب الاول : - التعريف بالبحث اشتمل على مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي بينت ان معدلات الاصابات الرياضية والمضاعفات الناتجة عنها ارتفعت رغم التطورات التي شملت اغلب جوانب الحياة، وفي جميع المجالات، ولاسيما العلاج الطبيعي لذا | The research included five sections : The research contained in the definition of research, where the researcher where provided and the importance of research, where lies the importance of research which indicated rates of sports injuries and complications resulting from the Rose, despite the developments included most aspects of life in all areas.in particular, natural treatment, therefore, the need arose to find means of modern new methods to deal with injuries, faster.It is therefore a problem with research in need for the preparation of an integrated approach of rehabilitative exercises repetitions of different resistors feature different weights, whether or resistances within water, commensurate and injury.The study aimed to prepare exercises with resistors weights within different water. As well as the effect of different weights and exercise with resistors inside water in improving long - activist muscle strength After Ankle Sprain injury The assumption of research included significant differences between statistical tests fingerprinting are in force and the extent to kinesthetic muscle ankle injury after ankle sprain and in favor of twisting dimensional. The researcher used the curriculum design pilot group Night and conducted research on a sample of (6) was selected as the deliberate.The numerical researcher of theoretical studies such as sports medicine , head of the Physiology,bayumechanics , sports training, autopsy , to develop a curriculum qualification In the light of the scientific foundations have been the approach used in the center exercise water researcher used as means to address appropriate statistical data obtained from the tests stratigraphic measurements, To access all the difference between tests stratigraphic measurements and to obtain the final results to search.After the processing of the data obtained statistically, the researcher to a number of conclusions, the most important being : The rehabilitation exercise used by members of a sample search that enrich the positive development of muscular strength in working on detailed ankle, As well as rehabilitation exercises weights used different resistances within water have affected positively the pain resulting from injury.It also recommended that a researcher several recommendations of the most important of which is the adoption of the vocational curriculum prepared by researcher to focus physiotherapy and rehabilitation exercises within various water injury.

تاثير تدريبات المطاط في تطوير تحمل اداء العمل العضلي الثابت ودقة التصويب لدى راميات القوس والسهم لمسافة 70 م == The Affect of Rubber Training On The Promotion of Stable Muscular Achievement And Toleration And Perfect Shot of The Archery And Arrow Players 70 M

Author name: فرح علاء جعفر
Supervisor name: اسماء حميد كمبش
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تضمن البحث جانب تطوير تحمل الاداء العمل العضلي الثابت ودقة التصويب وذلك باعداد منهاج تدريبي باستخدام تدريبات المطاط وتاثيره في تحمل اداء العمل العضلي الثابت ودقة التصويب لدى راميات القوس والسهم للمسافات الطويلة.وهدفت الدراسة الى : - اعداد منهج لتدريبات | The study concentrated on the stable mascaler performance to laration , and the excellent shooting by prepare training program me using rubber eraning and its affect on the toleration of mascalar fixed work and the perfect shot of the national team of the archery and arrow long distances.The study aimed to know how the rubber practices arpect on mascalar performance promation and how it adyust the shot of long distances players.Be introduced to the differences let ween the protets and post test of the experimental group in the bearing performance of the stable mascular tetst.Knowing the difference between the justified group and the expermertel in the bearing performance test of the stable mascular work, and the excellent shooting of the long distance archery arrow players.The study speculation included the rubber training has apossitive affeclon the mascular bearing performance and shooting of the the players of the long distance archery and arrow shooters.Theres asignificance differences tetween the per test and after training tets for the experimental group ,and the justified one - and for the telnal of after tets.The scholar nelwed on anumber of theoretied studies of in archery and arrow game it is the devices used in this game and the technical aspects , the fied specification , shooting progam or the competition of the play ,reach the approach of tolercetion , the sutdivision of tolevation the fixed mascular to leration , exact sight importance and the rubber device , also concentrated on similar ,the scholar mentioned three studies ,depending them as astandrd of her work.what is exist in second section. The scholar used the experimental method by design the groups "the perfecter and the experimental of the befor test the sample consist of 12 players ,represent asample of the national team of archery and arrow for the long distances.thus it began to excute the training program me on the 21 / 2 / 2010 till16 / 5 / 2010 the scholces used the statistical devices to treat the attained resulted dataes for the per and post or after ward test of the changes.After curing all abtaned informations statistically the scholar concluded that the experimental program me by using the rubber training was effective in promoting the fixed masculer toleration and shot perfectance of distances archery and arrow players.The obtained development in the perfect group was not as the some promotion of the experimeuted group ,this means that exercises by using rubber was more beneficial than other classical training method.The rubber training showed positive activity and improvement in the fixed muscular toleration and in shooting perfectance of the experimentel group after test.The scholar advised the Iraq, federation of archery and arrow to use rubber training.for it proved its affest positively applying similar studies by using rubber on other sports activities and work to creade new training devices not only in the field of archery and arrow in all other athletics aspcts in order to rais up the sport is level to the best in our country.

تاثير منهج تاهيلي بعد عملية تبديل مفصل الورك في قوة العضلات العاملة وبعض القابليات الحركية للنساء == The Effect of Rehabilitation Programe Following Hip Joint Arthroplasty On Working Muscle Strength & Some Motor Abilities In Women

Author name: سهاد ابراهيم حمدان
Supervisor name: مظفر عبد الله شفيق | سعاد عبد حسين
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تم التطرق الى اهمية البرامج التاهيلية بعد عمليات تبديل مفاصل الجسم، ولاسيما ( تبديل مفصل الورك ) بوصفه من المفاصل الرئيسه في جسم الانسان، ويعتمد عليه في موازنة جسم الانسان، لانه من المفاصل التي تحمل جزءا كبيرا من وزن الجسم ولتعدد اغراض البرامج التاهيلي | Overseers : a. Prof. Dr. Suad Abdel - Hussein, and consultant Dr. Muthafar Abdullah ShafiqThe study consists of five chapters - Chapter One : Definition search : Introduction and importance of the research : Touched on the importance of rehabilitation programs after operations toggle joints of the body, especially the (total Hip Arthroplasty) as one of the major joints in the human body depends upon the budget of the human body, as well as one of the joints that hold a large part of the weight of the body and the multiplicity of the purposes of rehabilitation programs have not been confined to athletes only, but beyond that to the needs of human society. And Mottagdeddat life Noting an increase in the incidence of hip fractures, especially for an important segment of society which are women aged (40 - 50 years).Here lies the importance of research in the expansion of the conduct of joint replacement hip so as to provide medical techniques underlying the principle of hip joint replacement in terms of the materials that make them joints in the case of hip any femur head fracture and therefore attracted attention on how to provide the conditions appropriate remedial to the success of the process of joint replacement hip, which includes the preparation for the operation and rehabilitation programs that follow the process to get to the desired success in such cases and the patients have to avoid complications that may occur after the operation and raise the levels of success in terms of the ability to move and remove the pain. - The Research problem Reached by the two main axes includes the first axis problems to cause a change in the anatomical hip implant a foreign body inside the body may be accepted by the patient's order is not easy, both biological and psychological and most influential fear the patient from moving the joint because of the need to adapt to this change which occurred on the important part of the body parts.The second axis begins after surgery, a patient receives instructions by the surgeon and physiotherapist in charge of the rehabilitation of the patient, and these instructions are simple and lacks rehabilitative exercises on the status of total Hip Arthroplasty. And that must be characterized by diversity and gradient and organization to suit this process to the advantage of their seriousness, due to the depth of the hip joint and the large soft tissue that surrounds it. Therefore, the researcher is seeking to solve this problem faced by patients after hip implants by placing an appropriate rehabilitation program to improve the status of the patient's physiological, psychological, and for the return of the individual to exercise his natural life. - The aims of the research included the following : 1 - Preparation of a rehabilitation approach to improve the range of motion and muscle strength of the hip joint after joint replacement hip.2 - Understand the impact of the qualifying program to improve the range of motion and muscle strength and some motor abilities after conducting the process of switching the hip joint. - The Research hypothe : 1 - There are significant differences between pre and post tests in the research variables. - The research fields : 1 - The human sphere : a sample of women who have undergone the process total Hip arthroplasty (10) patients.2 - Duration of research : Rehabilitation Center and physical therapy at the Medical City Hospital and Mlhaktha.3 - Place sphere : the duration of the 05/28/2013 until 16/02/2014. - Chapter Two : Previous theoretical studies : Researcher addressed in this section as it touched on several topics to the side of the anatomical and functional for hip fractures and intra - articular and muscular strength and the importance of rehabilitation and physical therapy and therapeutic exercise and the process total Hip Arthroplasty and complications and dangerous process of total Hip Arthroplasty. - Previous studies : For the researcher through the thesis and messages of Physical Education did not find any similar studies of the current study. - Chapter Three Research methodology and procedures of field : The researcher used the experimental method to design experimental pre and post tests to one group and choose appointed deliberate way of women who have undergone the process of total Hip Arthroplasty joint in Medical City Hospital and of their number are (10) patients.It also touched a researcher at the door to the equipment and tools and Allosa?l used in the research and steps to implement the experiment, which included : - Do An exploratory experiment. - Do Tribal testing. - Building approach qualifying - and apply it to members of the research sample. - Conduct a posteriori tests. - Collect and process data statistically. - Chapter Four : Results, analysis and discussion : Researcher addressed in this section of the presentation and discussion of the results, as well as display the results in tables and are discussed and reinforced forms of graphical presentation of scientific and in the light of what has been achieved to impose search. - Chapter Five : Conclusions and recommendations - Conclusions : Researcher reached several conclusions was the most important : 1 - Showed differences in the tests before and after the sample and for the post - test in all the tests under discussion, which shows that the qualifying program was moving toward improving these indicators.2 - That the practice of physical activity through the qualifying program proposal helped to return parts of the body involved in the hip joint and to perform physical functions normally for patients, improving their abilities and psychomotor speed healing. - Recommendations : Researcher recommended several recommendations including : 1 - Qualifying prepared to adopt the curriculum in all treatment and rehabilitation centers and hospitals of the government by distributing pamphlets models include rehabilitation units for patients who undergo hip joint switching operations.2 - The need to use modern equipment and advanced in the measurement of physical tests related to rehabilitation after surgeries.3 - Urged the media and unforeseen print and audio to work on highlighting the scientific truth which refers to the importance of rehabilitation programs and therapeutic exercises after performing the surgery was for the rehabilitation of patients to return to their normal lives.

تقييم حالة التدريب للمرحلة الخاصة بالقدرات البدنية والمهارية والوظيفية للاعبي كرة اليد باعمار 15 - 17 سنة == Evaluation of Training State In Special Phase By Physical, Skillful And Functional Abilities For Handball Players In 15 - 17 Years Age

Author name: احمد كاظم عبد الكريم
Supervisor name: سوسن هدود عبيد شعيلة
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B8%D9%85%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%202015.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The study included five parts; the first one included giving an idea of the research and its importance in paying attention for the Physical training advancement in the various games of which is handball on the Arab, regional and world level. Iraq is one of the countries that seek to achieve that advancement which is a reflection of knowledge of the different sciences and conducting researches in a scientific way. The role of measuring and testing appeared as a tool of evaluation in the athletic field for being one of the sciences on which athletic training science is based on which has an important and basic role in evaluating the level of the training state of the player, hence knowing the degree to which the player has achieved his training method within his training scope. As for the problem of the research, it lies in the need of handball for a more realistic and objective tests with a precision in evaluation, especially evaluating the training state of the player to show his readiness and efficiency for playing. The tests lose its value if they do not stimulate the needs and attitudes of playing in the competition, on one hand, and many coaches resort to choose limited tests that do not determine the strengths and weaknesses of the players for not being dedicated for revealing the state of training of the players. The aim of the research is summarized in building a group of tests for the physical abilities and the skills with a group of programmed tests, as well assetting standards and levels for them to evaluate the training level of the players aging from 15 - 17 years old in the teams of the Middle Euphrates. As for the fields of research, it is represented by the human resources of the young players of the (Al - Kufa, Nafut al Wsat, Al - Saniya, Al - Misayab, Al - Qasim and Karbalaa) for handball and the temporal field for the period 1 - 6/2013, and 1/07/2014 and the spatial field in the open playgrounds for the mentioned teams. In the second part the research tackled the theoretical subject related to the variables of the research of physical and functional ability and the skills. In the third part the methodology of the research and the field procedures has been tackled. The descriptive method with survey has been adopted to go with the nature of the problem. The sample taken was 36 players and the programmed group 48 players. The variables of the research has been determined and their tests through setting five tests; 1 physical, 4 skillful and 10 programmed tests which were described and applied on the programmed sample, based on the light of that, standards and levels were decided to evaluate the training state by using the related statistical methods. In the fourth part a comprehensive preview was made for all the results of the programmed group in the special training state tests through the tables and their analysis. In the fifth part the results were listed of which are the relative differentiation in the perfect standards and levels of thehandball players 15 - 17 years old concerning the training state of the special physical, skillful and functional state, with medium training state in most of the abilities in the special level with some conditions in a good state. Hence, the level of the players varied and also the level of the training programs of the coaches as a result. In the light of that, many recommendations have stated by the handball coaches concerning measure and structural periodical testing within the training methodology of the coaches. Also, the training programs should be more dedicated and specialized in developing the training level

تاثير التمرين (المكثف والموزع) باسلوب المحطات واستعمال اجهزة مساعدة في تطوير اهم القدرات الحركية وتعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالجمناستك الفني للرجال

Author name: حيدر محمود عبد الله
Supervisor name: علي جواد عبد العماري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Gymnastics
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:

تاثير الحمل التدريبي للعتبة الفارقة اللاهوائية في التحمل الخاص وبعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية وانجاز عدو400 متر حرة للشباب == The Effect of The Training Bearing For The Anaerobic Threshold Defining In Special Carry On And Some Physiological Changes And Achievement Running In 400 Meters For The Youth

Author name: عامر محمد ناصر العلي
Supervisor name: رحيم رويح حبيب الصافي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: ان عمليات الاعداد البدني والفسيولوجي لفعالية عدو 400 متر يجب ان تسعى من خلال برامج التدريب الى تنمية التحمل باسلوب تدريبات تحمل اللاكتيك وذلك لاداء وتحمل الجهد اثناء السباق وزيادة كفاءة العضلات في تحمل حامض اللاكتيك مما يساعد في تاخير ظهور التعب والحفاض ع | 1 - The effect of bearing training in special Carry on (bearing speed - bearing strength - bearing performance.2 - The effect of the training load for the anaerobic threshold distinguishing the changes (lactic acid in the blood - Hemoglobin - the pulmonary ventilation - The pulse rate - Vo2 max )3 - The effect of bearing training on the anaerobic threshold to achieve running in 400 meters.Assignments of Research : 1 - The bearing training on the anaerobic threshold effects in special Carry on 2 - The bearing training on the anaerobic threshold effects in physiological changes. 3 - The bearing training on the anaerobic threshold effects on the achievement.The Researcher used the training curriculum that design equal groups and he identified a group of athletes who young team for Wassit Province in athletics and taking a sample of them with estimated at (12) athletic runner and then determine the physical tests and physiological changes to 400meter running , these tests under the supervision of Messrs experts and specialists and the items the training curriculum for training the anaerobic threshold into two groups the first concerned with the level of efficiency and exercises less, the second concerned with the level of effective exercises and more in your stamina and some physiological variables and achievement , in addition to , The sample was divided into two experimental and has been testing the two groups and to identify the results and extract the homogeneity and equal for both groups and then proceeded researcher in the application of the training curriculum, which applied to 8 weeks by 3 training modules took a week to reach the total training modules 24 and a training unit within the threshold distinguishing training anaerobic tolerances private. It was physiological variables measuring effort before and after the enemy 400 meters.Researcher ConclusionThe conclusion included : 1 - There was an effect during the training for the anaerobic threshold in improve and develop the physiological changes. (under study )and achievement.2 - There was an effect in training for the anaerobic threshold in exercises less than activity level and better than exercises in a level to improve and develop the physiological changes. (under study )and achievement.3 - Appearing differences between the two groups displayed on the search at the post - test variables (pulse rate - Concentration - lactic acid in the blood - and the amount of oxygen and blood Hemoglobin - and vital capacity after achievement the effort and the running of 400 meters for the first experimental group.4 - Appearing random differences between pretest and posttest for changing blood Hemoglobin.5 - Appearing positive relationship between pulse rate and level of lactic acid in the blood The maximum consumption of oxygen and vital capacity of blood Hemoglobin the effort after.6 - Led training anaerobic threshold distinguishing that used by the first experimental group is better than in results the threshold distinguishing anaerobic exercises used by the second experimental group in some of the variables of the study and achievement running 400 meters

تاثير استراتيجية خرائط المفاهيم في التحصيل المعرفي وتطبيق بعض التشكيلات الدفاعية والهجومية بكرة اليد للطلاب == The Effect of Concept Maps Strategy In The Collection of Knowledge And The Application of Some of The Offensive And Defensive Formations For Students Hand Ball

Author name: حسام غالب عبد الحسين
Supervisor name: رغداء حمزة حسين السفاح
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%20%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%20%202015.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: يعد الميدان الرياضي احد الميادين التي تهتم باستعمال الاستراتيجيات الحديثة لما لها من اثر ايجابي في سرعة التعلم وفي استثمار الجهد المبذول في الوقت المحدد وان اعتمادها كمحور اساس في التعلم يؤهل الطلاب لممارسة وتعلم المهارات الاساسية،، لذا فاستراتيجية خرائط | The athletic field one of the areas concerned with the use of modern strategies because of its positive impact on the learning speed in the investment effort in time and adopted as a hub based in learning prepares students to practice and learn the basic skills, so the strategy of concept maps are an important and effective strategies in over training of students to the concepts and the research problem lies in that many of the teachers do not take into account the impact of modern strategies in the development of cognitive achievement and field application, and defensive and offensive formations need to be a big help on the structure of knowledge right move by the positions of the numerous and changing play. So felt the researcher to use concept maps that have been used in many of the theoretical scientific journals just entered the sports side and use them in the field application in addition to the cognitive aspect to be a new experience for this strategy in the sports side, as well as to gain time and effort to be a method of education effectively used by teachers to achieve the best strategy the results The objectives of the research were 1 - At the cognitive test collectible hand ball for students fourth stage College of Physical Education. 2 - Identify the effect of concept maps strategy in the collection of knowledge and the application of some defensive and offensive formations ball hand for students. The research hypotheses were 1 - There is a significant effect of the use of concept maps strategy in the collection of knowledge for students hand ball. 2 - There is a significant effect of the use of concept maps strategy in the application of some of the defensive and offensive formations ball hand for students. To achieve the objectives and hypotheses, the researcher used the experimental method designed Almtkavitin groups of tribal measurement and post and define the research community students the fourth stage in the Faculty of Physical Education at the University of Karbala for the academic year (2013 - 2014) and totaling 96 students and select a sample test building grades manner Statistics preview by (50) students, the choice of the main sample to search by (36) students, such as where (18) students from the Division of (a) the experimental group and the like (18) students from the Division (b) the control group. After obtaining the results were statistically treated through the use of (statistical bag. Sps) and after the results were displayed in tables and analyzed and discussed. And which has been reached is the most important conclusions as follows 1 - Increase the proportion of cognitive achievement experimental group that used the concept maps strategy compared with the control group used the traditional approach taken by the teacher 2 - outweigh the experimental group that used the concept maps strategy to the control group in the application of offensive and defensive formations One of the main recommendations of the following1 - The need for the use of concept maps strategy in the development of the collection of knowledge through the preparation of specific academic subject conceptual maps 2 - The need for the use of concept maps strategy in the development of skills that are taught in handball or the rest of the other games

تاثير برنامج تدريبي في بعض القدرات البدنية والمتغيرات البايوميكانيكية ونسبة مساهمتها في انجاز الوثب الطويل للناشئين == The Effectiveness of The Training Program In Some of The Physical Capacities And The Biomechanical Variables And Their Contributions In Achieving The Long Jumping For The Young Players

Author name: عبد الجبار كريم علو
Supervisor name: نبيل محمود شاكر السعدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: Long jump achievement for the young players depends on special physical capacities and the artistic performance defined by several biomechanical variables, this requires former scientific planning for the sport training programs using modern ways and methods of sport training, because of the low level of long jump achievement for young players and the lack of teacher's interest in developing special physical capacities and biomechanical variables effecting achievement the researcher prepared a training program to develop physical abilities , biomechanical variables, achievement , and the percentage of its contribution in the long jump achievement for young players so that the teachers can benefit from it in planning their training programs.The study aimed to the following : 1. preparing a training program for the long jump achievement for young players.2. Recognizing the effect of the training program in some physical capacities and biomechanical variables and long jump achievement for young players.3. Recognizing the percentage of contribution of some physical capacities and biomechanical variables in the long jump achievement for young players.To check the aims of the study the researcher assumed the following : 1. There are significant differences between the before and after test results in physical capacities and biomechanical variables and the long jump achievement for the young players.2. The physical capacities and biomechanical variables contribute in different percentages in the long jump achievement for young players.Concerning the theoretical studies the researcher discussed the training program, physical capacities, and biomechanical variables special for long jump for young players, along with the contribution percentage and the artistic stages of the long jump performance, and the previous studies related to the subject of this study were also discussed.The experimental method of the single group was used, and the researcher performed the following field procedures : - The sample of the study contained the long jump players in the training centre for the strength sports in Dyala aged (16 - 17) years, numbered (9 ) players. - Defining the methods, ways, and tools used in the research. - Defining the physical variables and its special tests and performing the scientific basics that are corrected by the researcher and defining the biomechanical variables and the method of measuring it. - The first field experiment special for the physical and biomechanical variables and the second field experiment special for the training program. - The before tests were performed. - Steps of preparing the training program. - Applying the training program that included four training units every week on (Friday, Saturday, Monday, Wednesday) for eight weeks, in total of (32) training units. - After performing the training program the after tests were performed in the same conditions of the before tests. - The results were processed and they concluded the data concerning the research using the statistical program (SPSS), and after that the results were projected, analyzed, and discussed, and the researcher achieved many conclusions including : ? The Effectiveness of the training program in developing the achievement of the long jump.? The effectiveness of the training program in developing the physical capacities understudy (speed - strength - distinctive power - flexibility).? The effectiveness of the training program in developing the biochemical variables understudy (approach angle ,pushing angle, starting angle, approach speed, starting speed, pushing time, instantaneous pushing, the efficiency of the instantaneous pushing).d? The physical capacities combined and the biochemical variables combined ,all which connected with the achievement that has significant indication.? Each one of the physical abilities and the biochemical variables contributed to the achievement of the long jump for the young players, and each has its own nature and contribution.In the light of the previous results the researcher recommends the following : ? Use the training program in developing the physical capacities and the biomechanical variables and the achievement of the young players in the long jump.? Adopt the results of the physical capacities and the biomechanical variables investigated and to get benefit from them in preparing the training programs for the long jumping.? Enable the trainers to know the biomechanical variables and the kinetic analysis programs.? Make studies and similar researches by using various training tools at different levels.? Considering the contribution percentages of the physical and biomechanical variables and benefiting from it in planning the long jump training programs for young players

تاثير منهج تعليمي على وفـق استراتيجية معالجة المعلومات لذوي البرمجة اللغوية العصبـية في تعلم واحتفاظ بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة للطلاب == The Effect of An Instructional Approach In Accordance To The Strategy of Data Processing To People Having A Neural Linguistic Processing In The Learning And Retention of Some Basic Skills In Volleyball Students

Author name: اية طالب ذياب التميمي
Supervisor name: بسمة نعيم محسن
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تعد استراتيجية معالجة المعلومات هي احد انواع استراتيجيات التعلم الذي له علاقة بالفرد المتعلم نفسه ودفعه ذاتيا نحو التعلم بالافادة من مخزونه المعرفي وتوظيف خبراته السابقة في مواقف التعلم الحالية وجعله نشطا وحيويا في العملية التعليمية وتنمية القدرة لديه | The strategy of data processing is a kind of learning associated with the student and encourages him personally to learn making use of his background cognitive knowledge and reinforce his ability to retrieve the information when needed and then continue learning. The processing of data happens through a series of certain nerves in the brain which processes the input - data through different patterns in order to convert it to certain performances in figuring certain outputs since whatever the human recognizes or learns is perceived through his senses to be more qualified for high means lead to good recognition and high possibilities of success.There is a strong connection between performance systems that the learner possesses whether auditory, visual or sensory on one hand and the processing of these information and the level of skillful learning on the other; especially if the person has a specific sense that receives stimulations from the outside world. Strong data processing focuses on the way the person deals with the environmental phenomena, the way it is personified and the way it is joined with other information stored in the mind.The researcher used the strategy of data processing to people having a neural linguistic processing in learning the skills of (an opposing sending(B)from down, an opposing sending from above, receiving the sending from down, and the preparation of the head to the down) which have a great effect in the application in the field of personal differences among learners; beside its role in stimulating the learner's mind to easily acquire the information, storing and retrieving it.The statement of the problem tries to show that the curriculum in volleyball teaching does not carry new strategies to data processing and the learner's disability to know whether the system he is using is auditory, visual or sensory and this affects their ability to correctly use the information and the level of learning the basic skills. This study aims at : 1 - Knowing the effect of teaching curriculum in accordance to the strategy of data processing and the method used to teach people having neural linguistic processing in learning some basic skills in volleyball.2 - Knowing the effect of teaching curriculum in accordance to the strategy of data processing and the method used to teach people having a neural linguistic processing in preserving some basic skills in volleyball.To justify the aims of the study, the researcher hypothesized that : 1 - There are certain statistical differences between the forward and afterward tests in concern to the effect of teaching curriculum in accordance to the strategy of data processing and the curriculum used to people having a neural linguistic processing in learning certain basic skills in volleyball.2 - There are certain statistical differences in the afterward tests in concern to the effect of teaching curriculum in accordance to the strategy of data processing and the curriculum used to people having a neural linguistic processing in learning certain basic skills in volleyball.3 - The appropriateness of the modelled teaching curriculum in accordance to the strategy of data processing to auditory, visual and sensory students.as it scored positive results in learning and retrieving some basic skills in volleyball.The researcher has recommended the following : 1 - Using the modelled teaching curriculum in accordance to the data processing in learning some basic skills in volleyball to second stage students in the college of Physical Education and Sport Sciences as it has a positive and affective role in learning some basic skills for people having a neural linguistic processing.2 - The importance of paying attention to all the representation systems to people having a neural linguistic processing whether auditory, visual or sensory as they are all important for the cognitive processes and to change the curriculum in accordance to the students' abilities.

استخدام تمرينات (الايروبكس - الزومبا - الايروزومبا) واثرها في بعض المتغيرات الانثروبومترية والبدنية والوظيفية للنساء بعمر (18 - 20) سنة == The Use of Exercises (Aerobics - Alzumba - Alaeruszmba) And Its Impact On Some Anthropometric Variables, Physical And Functional For Women Aged 18 - 20 Years

Author name: ريم نهال صاحب
Supervisor name: اسراء فؤاد الويس
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب : تناول الباب الاول : مقدمة البحث واهميته هناك العديد من الانشطة الرياضية تساعد المراة على رفع لياقتها البدنية والصحية والتخلص من الضغوطات العصبية كممارسة الايروبكس والزومبا وهي من احدث الانشطة الرياضية واسرعها انتشارا بين البل | The message contained five sections : Part One : Introduction to the research and its importance There are many sports activities help women raise her fit the physical, health and disposal of nerve pressure as a practice aerobics and Alzumba one of the newest sports activities and fastest prevalent among countries where conducive to the sound of music and fast rhythm will be attracted people to practice a lot because of the intense pleasure and the elimination of depression. Faqamt researcher using my technique and aerobic Alzumba and collected two modes in a new way, a Aleirozumba exercises and learn about the impact of two approaches and the new style in some anthropometric and physical and functional indicators for women aged 18 - 20 years from here lies the importance of research.The problem Search : to find a solution for women in order to maintain a healthy heart and respiratory league, through the organization of a new training method that combines aerobics and Alzumba exercises (Aleirozumba) so that they are low impact, medium and high intensity with a choice of suitable music with the performance and see the effect of this method in addressing the thickness of skin folds and the proportion of grease and some functional variables and determine the effect of each method and which is better utilized.The purpose of the researcher to : - The use of exercises (aerobics - Alzumba - Alaeruszmba) and the impact of this exercise in some anthropometric and physical and functional indicators for women aged (18 - 20 years).The research hypotheses : - No statistically significant differences between pre and post tests in some anthropometric and physical and functional indicators as a result of the use of aerobics and Alzumba and Alaeruszmba to search the three groups. - No statistically significant differences between the post tests of some anthropometric and physical and functional indicatorsThe areas of research : The human sphere : Students of Fine Arts Institute of the Performing Arts Department Girls between the ages of 18 - 20 years.Temporal area : Duration of 01/25/2015 m until 05/07/2015 m.Spatial field : Hall super good at the Fine Arts Institute for Girls.Part II : This section contains the theoretical studies and similar research on the subject.Part III : The researcher used the experimental method to design the three experimental groups, was chosen as the sample neo - induced for the students of Fine Arts for Girls Institute of Performing Arts aged 18 - 20 years, the number of respondents reached (22) Student, application experiment took 12 weeks, three training units per week, bringing the number of units (36) and training module for each method, and included this door hardware and utilities and steps to execute search of the selection and identification of physical measurements and tests reconnaissance, and measurements used search, statistical and means by which the researcher use.Part IV : The researcher presented the results analyzed and discussed reached researcher from which to find significant differences, and that viewing on a form of tables and analysis of those tables and discussed enhanced scientific sources.The researcher concluded : 1 - research methods positively influenced the development of the thickness of skin folds and motor abilities and physiological variables.2 - The results of the exercises Aleirozumba have an advantage in the development of motor eager variables, agility, pulse rate at rest, O2 saturation of blood, BMR rate.The researcher recommended : 1 - Use Alaeruszmba program in the fitness centers, used by some of the disciplines in the Games in the sports field.2 - The use of the three research methods designed by the researcher in the fitness centers to get positive results and maintain a desirable body weight.

تاثير تدريبات باستخدام جهاز المقاومات المتعدد (Vertimax) في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والبايوميكانيكية والمستوى الرقمي لرمي المطرقة لفئة الشباب == The Impact of Training By The Use of Multi - Resistance Apparatus (Vertimax) On Improvement of Some Physical Abilities And Achievement In Motor Analysis of Shot Put For The Young Category

Author name: عمر حامد خميس
Supervisor name: فخر الدين قاسم صالح
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: ان اجراء الاختبارات والتحليل الحركي يتطلب فهما عاليا من قبل المدربين والباحثين في الجوانب التشريحية والوظيفية، والالمام بالمفاهيم الهندسية، والتشريحية، والفيزياوية، والرياضيات تكون ضرورية لتحديد المعلومات الخاصة بكمية الحركة والازمان، والمسافات، والق | The execution of tests and motor analysis demands high understanding on the part of the trainers and scholars for the anatomical and physiological, geometrical concepts , physical sides. Math is also important for setting the data that are related to the amount of motion and time, distance , abilities, speed , power on the basis of kinetics and technique to carry out the steps that depends on improving the achievement through the use of modern apparatus and scientific ways that contribute to the application of field and lab research findings. This facilitated the scholars' and trainers' task to carry out the tests characterized by adequacy and objectivity in analyzing the mathematic equation adequately. The problem of study emerged from that each of the current trainings has used a number of factors like additional weight lifting , training by weights , different boxes , and medical balls. All affected the results but the use of multi - resistance apparatus ( vertimax ) set up resistance on each part of the body simultaneously. This was not taken into consideration in the present time.Being a player of this game, the researcher , after taking the experts' points of view , reviewing the literature and examining the results attained internationally, believes that these trainings supplemental for other trainings to affect on the improvement of the physical and mechanical sides for the shot putter , and additionally , they can contribute to the development of the game internationally. The aims of the study are : 1. Uncovering the level of some physical and biomechanical variables of the study sample.2. Preparing special trainings on multi - resistance ( Vertimax ) apparatus.3. Finding out the impact of these trainings by the apparatus in the development of some physical abilities and on achievement according to the motor analysis of shot put for the youth category.The hypotheses of the study are : 1. There are significant statistical differences between the pre - and post tests of the physical variable of the sample.2. There are significant statistical differences between the pre - and post tests of the achievement of the sample.3. There are significant statistical differences between the pre - and post tests of the biomechanical variables values of the study samples. In reference to the procedures of the study , the experimental method by the use of the single experimental group is used for its suitability for the study.The sample of the study have been chosen intentionally which reach 7 players from Diyala youth club for shot putting for the season 2014 - 2015. Their ages are under 20. The sample constitutes 90 % of the study population.The field procedures involved measuring the biomechanical variables and motor analysis. The biomechanical variables included rush speed , rush angle , shot speedup , angle speed of the shot at readiness for throwing moment and in throwing, impetus change , and the momentum speed of the trunk and arms. The physical variables involved the outburst and speedup power of the legs , trunk and arms. In the light of the findings , the study comes up with the following conclusions : 1. The reliance on the motor analysis results has contributed to the identification of single performance which involved calculating the mechanical factors and power.2. The trainings used have impact on the improvement the angle speed at the moment of readiness and throwing which affected the improvement of the final rush speed.3. The trainings performed led to the decrease of the difference between the two impetuses at the moments of readiness and throwing which denotes the effectiveness of these trainings.4. Trainings by the apparatus led to the improvement in the outburst ability of the arms' and trunk's muscles.5. The trainings that were performed by the study sample have helped in the application of the mechanical poses when performing the movements of arms and trunk and in improvement of the technical performance.6. The trainings used have developed speedup variable which represents the highest speedup in the shot than that of the tangent and vertical speedup.7. The trainings used on the apparatus helped the rush variables which was reflected on the achievement level.8. The suggested trainings on the apparatus have improved the outburst power and speed of the legs, which totally led to the improvement of mechanical variables and then , the achievement level.

اهم المتغيرات البيوميكانيكية ومؤشرات النشاط الكهربائي لبعض العضلات العاملة وعلاقتها بدقة حركة الطعن بسلاح الشيش لدى لاعبي الشباب في المبارزة == The Important Biomechanical Bariables And Indicators of The Electrical Activity of Some of The Working Muscles And Their Relationship To Accuracy The Lunge Foil In Fencing

Author name: دعاء قاسم عيدان
Supervisor name: فاتن اسماعيل محمد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Formed a scientific challenges impulse toward acceleration to keep pace depending on the different sciences, particularly the science Albayumikanek which is one of science that supply the multi - sports laws and interpretations of objectivity using kinetic analysis in the field of sports. The fencing of the most important games, which were based in the evolution to the other sciences, as is the use of weapons and methods of different ways during the attack and defense among the contenders. Hence the importance of research in the adoption researcher kinetic analysis to study the relationship of the most important variables biomechanical and muscular activity using electrical device Alaketromaikarfi (Emg).roblem : P TheManifested research problem about not eating ts Multi electrical activity through the use of scientific instruments of modern recorded and stored electrical muscle by referring Bluetooth, as well as variables Albyumikanekh to perform skill movement challenged weapon Blinds in fencing and study at the same time and see the relationship of these variables accurately the performance of the skill challenge with a weapon Blinds in fencing to assist in the rapid detection and accurate muscular activity which has a significant impact in the implementation of the proper performance of the motor skill. : Aims Research1 - to identify the most important biomechanical variables and indicators of the electrical activity of the muscles involved in some appeal with a weapon Blinds have young players in Duel.2 - identify the precise movement challenged weapon Blinds have young players in Duel. : research hypotheses1 - there is a correlation statistically significant in some biomechanical variables and accurate weapon Blinds appeal to the young players in Duel.2 - there is a correlation statistically significant in some of the indicators of some of the electrical activity of muscle force and precision weapon Blinds appeal to the young players in Duel.C : of researcheld FiThe human Field : - Five players from the youth players Blmbarzh.Temporal Field : - 17/10/2013 to 13/08/2014Spatial Field : - Fencing Hall at the College of Physical Education / University of Maysan. : similar : theoretical studies and Chapter TwoThis section contains the theoretical studies relevant as well as similar studies. : research methodology and procedures Chapter Three : of the fieldWe adopted the descriptive approach which fits with the objectives of the research, also included a sample search on the five players who represent the best of the young players who are performing the movement challenged weapon Blinds, has also been conducting the experiment reconnaissance to identify the work device (EMG) and to avoid the difficulties and obstacles that accompany the experience major, as well as Albayumkanikih analysis variables, were also determine the accuracy of the appeal during the test accuracy. The results were processed statistically using the statistical program ready (SPSS)). )Display and analysis and discussion of Four : Chapterthe results : This included the door display, analyze and discuss the results of the search after being processed statistically. : : Conclusions and RecommendationsChapter Five : Conclusions1 - that parts of the body and joints less than the speed of movement of the feet when you install before to prepare for the performance of a skill challenge and it is an important factor in the transmission of the driving force of the lower limbs and trunk to the arm of the armed skill.2 - shows that the main phase of phase variables studied influence and skill in order to be a direct appeal, where you specify the degree of accuracy and that any impact at this stage and for any reason leads to failure in duty motor. : Recommendations1 - need to focus on the values of variables biomechanical and electrical activity of the muscles that control mainly in the appeal of skill achieved through what these values of moral relations contributed effectively in the high level of performance and less effort.2 - take full advantage of the maximum extent possible from the potential energy stored in the bones and muscles to be converted into kinetic energy and thus get as much as possible of the kinetic energy of the body and the arm of the armed skill served well.3 - in the light of the results offered extracted from the possibility of drafting amounts of digital stabbed in the performance of skill available for the formulation of appropriate educational steps for beginners in the light of the willingness of players and the possibilities available to him through the values of the variables to identify the biomechanical and electrical activity of muscles at the levels of the Most High.

ادارة الوقت والذكاء الشعوري لدى اعضاء الهيئات الادارية في الاتحاد المركزي للسباحة وفروعه في العراق وعلاقتهما بكفاية الاداء == Time Management And Emotional Intelligence of The Members of The Governing Bodies In Central Swimming Federation And Its Branches In Iraq And Their Relationship Enough Performance

Author name: اسماء حسون مشكور
Supervisor name: عايدة علي حسين البياتي | مواهب حميد الجبوري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتمل على مقدمة البحث واهميته في ان ادارة الاتحادات الرياضية لا تقل شانا عن ادارة المؤسسات الحكومية وتتحدد بمتطلبات عدة، واصبح من الضروري الاهتمام بتحسين مهارات وقدرات اعضاء هيئاتها الادارية بدراسات علمية، وتكمن اهمية البحث في السعي لتحقيق اهداف العلم | It included the introduction of research and its importance in the sports federations management not less important than government institutions management determined several requirements, and it has become necessary to focus on improving the skills and abilities of members of the administrative bodies, scientific studies, and is the importance of research in the quest to achieve the objectives of the flag, which stand on the scientific diagnosis of the level of both Intelligence emotional, time management and the adequacy of the performance of the members of the administrative bodies in Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq and the relationship between them, and the problem of the research was to follow through researcher to work unions and continuous monitoring, especially Swimming Federation in Iraq observed variation in the level of performance and commitment of its staff careers and training in the implementation of what It requires them through the role assigned to each member of the governing body role, especially since the successful management are that create the right conditions to enable the energies of cadres working and benefiting from this institution.The Aims of the research were : 1 Identify the management level at the time members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq.2 to identify the level of emotional intelligence of the members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq.3 to identify the adequacy of the level of performance of the members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq.4. identify the relationship of time management and emotional intelligence enough performance for members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq. The limits of research : it has been the human domain : members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq (Central Union, the unions - Sub), and field schedule : Duration period from 11/25/2015 until 01/11/2015, and the spatial domain : the headquarters of the Olympic Committee Iraqi national, and the headquarters of the Central Union of Swimming, and the headquarters of unions in sub provinces except Kurdistan region of Iraq. In Part II researcher dealt with the theoretical framework of the topics relevant research topics, and previous studies associated with it. In Part III researcher descriptive approach was used in a manner standard questionnaire relations on a sample of members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq's (52) by (100%) of the original community, it has been divided according to the study requirements to three samples (sample statistical analysis of the three measures The sample reconnaissance, and sample key to the application of the three scales, were identified three variables of the study and standards were conducted amendment to this Almqayeyis according steps were adopted scientific basis in a systematic fashion the foundations of scientific and transactions included in sequence to be suitable for the phenomenon being studied and appropriate target sample, were experimenting with these three standards to be finalized , and then applied to the main sample and used by the researcher statistical Pouch social system (SPSS) version (V21), (statistical package for social sciences) was automatically recalculated each of the percentage values, and the arithmetic mean, standard error of the mean, standard deviation, and the mediator, and vein, and the coefficient of simple correlation (person), and the coefficient of correlation Spearman Brown, and equation (KR - 21), and equation (Alpha Crunbach), standard error of the transaction correlation, and the coefficient of convolution (person), and test (t - test) of the samples is correlated, were identified the levels of the results of measurements compared with the central premise of each measure.Part IV has been the Results graphic forms, tables and detailed scale and dimensions for each of its paragraphs and then check my thesis research.The conclusions in Part V were : 1. The three study measures (time management) and (emotional intelligence) and (adequacy performance) suitable for measurement of time management and emotional intelligence and the adequacy of the performance heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq.2. The heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq need to manage and organize their time and administrative work in the unions.3. that the level of emotional intelligence to the heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq was not required in the administrative work in the unions level.4. The adequacy of the performance level needed to develop the heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq.5. The time management is a positive relationship to improve the adequacy of the performance at the heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq.6. The positive emotional IQ is linked to improving the adequacy of the performance at the heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq.

تاثير منهج تعليمي باسلوب منحى النظم في تطوير ميكانيكية جسد الممثل المسرحي على وفق بعض الصفات البدنية والقدرات الحركية == The Effect of The Teaching Curriculum By The System Approach Style To Develop The Theatrical Actor Body According To Some of Physical Qualities And The Motor Abilities

Author name: محمد نصير فالح محمد
Supervisor name: حاجم شاني عودة الربيعي | طارق عبد الكاظم العذاري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تتحدد اهمية البحث في اعداد منهج تعليمي بوصفه استراتيجية جديدة لتطوير ميكانيكية الاداء الجسدي للممثل المسرحي من خلال تنمية وتطوير بعض القدرات والصفات البدنية والحركية من اجل تحقيق تطورا وتعلما منتجا ذا مردودات كمية ونوعية اذ تتكامل وتترابط تلك الصفات والقد | The important of the research I to per pure the teaching curriculum as a new strategic to develop the body's performance mechanical of the theatrical actor through grow and developing some of the abilities and the motor , physical qualities for sake of the achieving the develop , teach with lead to complete and connect those qualities and abilities with each other to give the scientific indication by it we can discover the improving in the body's performance during the curricum application period that supporting the positive direction of the theatrical actor , then may be lead to support the abilities which occur in the technical , motor conduct also achieve the expressive mechanical performance with the effect visual speech as well as the progress and achieve the technical performance with the more slipping , beauty , expressing and accuracy by the mechanical science obedient in the motor analysis of the body's performance. The Aims of the research.1 - Knowing the effect of the teaching curriculum by using the system approach style to develop the mechanical of the theatrical actor body and the value of some physical qualities and the motor abilities for the experimental research group.2 - Knowing the variations of the body's mechanical change value and the physical qualities the motor abilities for the theatrical actor between the pre - post tests of the research groups ; experimental and the controlling.3 - Knowing the variations in the body mechanical change valu and in the physical qualities , the motor abilities of the theatrical actor between the research groups ; ( the experimental and the controlling ) in the post tests.The Hypotheses 1 - The teaching curriculum by using the system approach style has the positive effect in develop the body mechanical of the theatrical actor the motor abilities and the physical equalities 2 - There are significant differences in the body's mechanical change value and in the physical equalities , the motor abilities of the theatrical actor between the per - post tests for the research group (the experimental and the controlling).3 - There are significant differences in the body's mechanical change value and in the physical qualities and the motor abilities between the research groups (the experimental and control ) in the post test.The researcher uses the experimental curriculum because it's more suitable with the research problem. The sample of the research were the first stage student in the theater department fine art college. Al - Basra university.The researcher uses in his research procedures : The physical , the motor tests to evaluate the theater technical performance and the video picturing of the thrust movement by the saber weapon in the pre - post tests , the researcher prepare the suggestion curriculum which is consist of 24 teaching unit and apply during 8 weeks. The researcher gain the results by the suitable statics means and the data nature. in order to discussion them by Accuracy scientific style to achieve the study's aim The research conclusion - The suggestion teaching curriculum by the organize curve a chive positively to develop the mechanical body of the theater actor from that the experimental group a chive amorally in the study changes (technical performance , physical , biomechanical) against the centrally group.Recommendation Working must be to develop the theater actor body by the teaching , training units which have the motor , physical , mechanical nature which in cluded the a ctoring and fitness in theater.Necessity depend on the biochemical subject in the high and primary studies entries of the theater department in the beautiful art college which has the big effect to accuracy student knowing of the mechanical the body's performance and the effected power in it also the physical law which controlling in it.

تاثير تمارين كرة اليد المصغرة في تطوير الطاقة الحركية وبعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية لطلاب المرحلة المتوسطة بعمر 12 - 13 سنة

Author name: ضحى عبد الجبار محمد
Supervisor name: ليث ابراهيم جاسم
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

تاثير تمرينات القوة الخاصة واستعمال نوابض الارتداد في القدرات البدنية والاداء الفني وانجاز ركض 100م حواجز للطالبات == The Effect of Strength Training For The Use of Rebound Springs In The Physical And Technical Performance And Completion Ran The 100 Meter Hurdles For Students

Author name: زينب قحطان عبد المحسن الهاشمي
Supervisor name: فاطمة عبد مالح | اسيل جليل كاطع
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ويعد علم التدريب الرياضي الحديث عملية تربوية علمية مبنية على اسس صحيحة هدفها وصول اللاعبين الى التكامل في الاداء الفني وهذا يتم عن طريق التاثير المنظم والدقيق بواسطة استعمال التمارين البدنية التي تحدث تغيرات خاصة في عمل اعضاء واجهزه جسم الرياضي والتي بدور | During the modern era the world has witnessed in the various fields of industrial, economic, scientific and technical life, which reflected positively on the evolution and development of the field of sports events and sports in various countries around the world and contributed to the advancement of science, including the science of sports training. Sports training science is modern educational process scientific built on the basis of incorrect goal access players to the integration of the technical performance and this is done through systematic influence and flour by the use of physical exercises that occur, especially in the work of the members of the changes and devices athletic body, which in turn lead to higher organs and systems efficiently to achieve high sports achievements.The Athletics, Vtad Bride Olympics where excitement and fun and competition, and the 100m hurdles, which is one of the activities of athletics that require effort to Aigv only learn the technical aspects but also to other things related to aspects of physical and kinetic her. These effectiveness need to force special (Guo Ultimate fast, Guo explosive, carrying power), which plays an important role in athletics, especially in the working muscles in the legs, specifically in the effectiveness of the barriers. I've used a researcher educational and training tool for the development of muscle strength, which is special to the effectiveness of the physical abilities ran the 100 meter hurdles for women. The importance of research manufactures springs bounce a means educational and training statement impact on the physical and technical performance in the effectiveness ran the 100 meter hurdles. After fleshed using strength training special with the addition of light weights lower limbs. Research problem by observing the researcher being teaching for students second phase that most students to have weakness in the physical side of any lack of ownership of the physical capabilities that them reaching to pass the barriers as one of the events that require the type of physical and skill integration as well as the lack of use of teaching aids and training utilities to achieve the goal Alaoho required learning and then the evolution of technical performance and then achievement. Vtalebatt find it difficult to pass the barrier and not Amkanethen so. Where they feel hesitant of their inability to fall or passing moment passing. Where they learn how to pass the barrier and there are students from the difficulty in this and there fail in passing, and even students who improves passing may be a barrier or two or number of little to no continuing to pass the rest of the other ten barriers or completed in a good and timely passing without to obtain the optimum result. This felt researcher preparation and learning medium courses in that one Alo'hai springs recoil and hiring a private exercises and weights Additional lower limbs that work first towards the development of physical strength (strength, explosiveness, distinctive strength quickly, carrying power) of the two men when passing through the checkpoint, was used bearing strength as an aid strength training in the performance of the explosive characteristic speed and strength in the curriculum through many iterations in her delay the onset of signs of fatigue and thus to know if there impact in improving physical and technical performance and achievement for this event. From this point of this study was to afflict knowing all the true dimensions of this issue and be aware of. Research goals : 1 - Manufacturing springs recoil device. 2. Prepare strength exercises using the recoil springs 3. Identify the effect of strength training for the use of rebound springs in the physical and technical performance and achievement ran the 100 meter hurdles for students. 4. Identify the effect of strength training for the use of rebound springs and weights Hvifa in Aladaoualibdna and technical completion ran the 100m hurdles for students. 5. Identify the fur khat between the post tests to search the three groups in the physical and technical performance and the completion ran the 100m hurdles for students. Presumably Search : 1 There are significant Specialist between tribal and dimensional tests of strength for the physical and technical performance and achievement differences ran 100 - meter hurdles at the totals for the same search. There are two significant differences between the three groups in the a posteriori tests of strength and performance for physical and technical achievement differences ran 100 meter hurdles. Researcher used the experimental method and the sample students phase two in the Faculty of Physical Education for Girls / University of Baghdad and of their number (21) students, divided into three groups two experimental and control group the number of each group was (7) students first experimental kit is applied to force the special exercises and weights the two men and the use of springs recoil device second experimental group applied strength training for the use of only recoil springs device either the control group have been applied exercises for just continued training program (23) week carried out by (2) units per week, and the time period for the implementation of the exercises (50) minutes using Albulayomterc style way of training pulsation. After a tribal tests and post test results were presented and analyzed and discussed by addressing Alianat statistical system spss. Through these results researcher found to conclusions as follows : 1 - influenced own strength training with weights and use a positive rebound in physical and technical performance and achievement of the effectiveness of springs ran the 100m hurdles at the experimental research sample first. 2 - influenced exercises using positive recoil springs in the physical and technical performance and achievement of the effectiveness ran the 100 meter hurdles at the experimental research sample II. 3 - influenced own strength training in a positive physical and technical performance and achievement of the effectiveness ran the 100 meter hurdles at the control sample. 4 - the first experimental group achieved a positive development in the physical and technical performance and achievement better than the second experimental group and control group

التدريب على وفق نظم الطاقة واثرها في تحمل الاداء وبعض المتغيرات المناعية وتركيز الانترلوكين IL - 6 للاعبي كرة السلة الشباب

Author name: رسول عبد جبار
Supervisor name: قيس سعيد دايم الفؤادي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: بعد التطور الذي حصل في مختلف المجالات ومنها المجال الرياضي اذ اصبحت البحوث في العلوم البنية والرياضية من سمات هذه الدول لتحقيق الانجازات وتعد لعبة كرة السلة واحدة من الالعاب التي تحضى بشعبية كبيرة وتكمن مشكلة البحث في مشكلة البحث في التساؤل الاتي ((هل لمن
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