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الصناعات الغذائية الكبيرة فـــــي العــــراق : دراسة في الجغرافية الصناعية == The Big Manufactures For Food In Iraq

Author name: فارس مهدي محمد
Supervisor name: عبد العزيز محمد حبيب العبادي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to analyse the establishing factors of the big feeding manufacture in Iraq and study its geographical cantext with an explantion and suitable resolution to its problems.The subject is chosen because there is no previous , independent and defailed , study in our country inspile of the fat that it is of high importance to us.The study falls into four chapters. the first is about the importance and the imporvement of the big feeding manufacture. The second is about the essence and the factores of the monufacturing establishment. The third is about the big feeding manufacture’s situation and its geographical distribution throughont our country ( 22 sectors of the big feeding manufacture are involved in the study ). The fourth explainsd the problems and provides the suitable solution to them. The study helps the researcher to arrive of furdamental conclusions. The following are the most important ones : 1. The big feeding manufacture has the great importance in Iraqi for it provides the individuals with the needed and basic materials. Such as to grind the seeds , Sugar , vegetable oil , and package.2. The big feeding manufacture has the greatest importance in comparision with the middle and smal feeding manufacture. This is because it provides the great amount of money.3. The big feeding manufacture has the greafast asnd the most important place within the others. That is , the number of the big feeding manufacture’s factories has increased to reach ( 192 ) up within the year ( 2000 ). These factopries are distributed throughout the ( 15th ) governments , including ( 20540 ) workers.4. The number of the special secfor factories has became ( 178 ) within the year ( 2000 ) including (8507 ) workers. While the number of the socialist secfor factories has became ( 13 ) , incl;uding ( 9543 ) workers. Finally the , the number of the mixed secfor factories has became ( 5 ) , including ( 2492 ) workers. 5. Throughout the study’s appliction during the year ( 2001 ) , it appears that the number of both factories and workers within the two sectors of the socialits and the mixed , is just the same of that of the Ministry of Planning manifestation , whereas the number of the special sector factories has became ( 328 ) - , including ( 21308 ) workers.6. Factors of astablishing manufacture have affected the industrial places , such as row materials , the government’s , politics , the location and other factors which have the great importancve in specifying the right industrial locations.7. The biog feeding manufature is focused within ther governments of Baghdad , Deyala m Wassit , Alnajaf , Kahrbalah , Meessan. Their percertages are ( 0.26 ; 0.03 ; 0.007 ; 0.003 ; 0.01 ; 0.02 ) perspectively , whereas there is no such focus within the governments of Basrah , Ninevah , Thiquari Babylon , AlQuadisea , Altaameem. Alanbar , Almuthena and Salahaddeen. Their pecenfages are ( - 0.09 ; - 0.0006 ; - 0.02 ; - 0.08 ; - 0.05 ; - 0.01 ) perspectively.8. The study reveals that there are manufactures that have strategic importance in Iraq , such as industrial oils , industrial sugar. Besides , these industries are in need for more improivement to get work again.9. There are industries that have a special importance within each government. such industries are considered the most needed manufactures for both socity and individuals , such manufactures are to grind the seeds , making ice , ete. 10. There are monufactures that are not found except within the government of wassil ( making the mite squeeze ) , or * making alcohol , local gum and cigar ) within the government of Baghdad. 11. Inspile of the fact , the time , that is allotted to the measuring of the complex growth of the big feeding manufacture , was very little , this little time has a chieved a considerable complex growth for both factories and workers.The complex growth percentage was ( % - 17.76 during the year of ( 1995 ) and it becames ( % 4.38 ) during the year of ( 2000 ) as for as factories are concerned , whereas for workers the percentage was ( % - 2.96 ) and becomes ( % 1.82 ). The same is true for the addition values ; production values and the needed materials for production.12. Many factories are chased because there are no row materials. Such factories are those which concerned with the vegetable oils and sugar. 13. The big feeding manufactures are suffering many problem especially those that are related to the row mateerials and their scarce , beside forcign compefition ; cutting electricity ; not many cool vehicles , ete.]]]

الوظيفة التجارية لمدينة بعقوبة ومجالات تاثيرها التجاري في محافظة ديالى == The Commercial Funtion Of Baquba City And Its Commercial Influence Spheres In Diyala Province

Author name: سعيد فاضل احمد
Supervisor name: محمد يوسف حاجم الهيتي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: This represents thesis independent study first job commercial city of Baquba.. and study followed the style " geographically " economically "to determine the extent of the central business district of central for residents of the city, and areas of influence commercial city of Baquba, in the territory of the administrative Diyala province , on the basis of administrative units , as well as studied the composition of trade of the city.The study rated " procedural " section of the business disciplines singular shops to ten commodity groups , three groups of commercial service and has the effect of spatial areas of study for each commodity group or service.The study was based on field work to obtain the data necessary , through four forms included the families of the city and county , traders and owners of commercial services organizations , and the aim was to follow two methods to obtain the data , namely : - 1 - Question families in the city and the province.2 - Q merchants in the city of Baquba.And followed the style " integral " to employ the results of questionnaires for the purpose of identifying and mapping the areas of influence of the spatial city of Baquba, in Diyala province.The study reflects the results of the quantity of these relationships , and adopted their own standards to determine the region for widespread heavy for the weak and adopted the method of isolines (ISO LINES) Alcartokrava representation in the areas of commercial impact , for groups of goods and services in the province of Diyala.The study included (40) and table (39) and MAP (27) and graphic form (12) and image (13) accessory.These study data that emerged from the study of the field and installed in their schedules and its Annexes , as well as the findings of , form the basis of important information and data for the purpose of planning for the commercial and economic activity for the city of Baquba and the administrative territory of Diyala province.

سكان دول الساحل الغربي للخليج العربي : دراسة جغرافية ديموغرافية مقارنة == Population Of The West Coast States Of The Arabian Gulf A Geographical, Demographical Comparative Study

Author name: باسم عبد العزيز عمر العثمان
Supervisor name: رياض ابراهيم السعدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

التركيب التعليمي في العراق : دراسة في جغرافية السكان == Educational Structure In Iraq A Study In Population Geography

Author name: لمياء احمد محسن مخلف
Supervisor name: عباس فاضل السعدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على التركيب التعليمي العمري والنوعي والتوزيع البيئي واهم المتغيرات المؤثرة في التركيب التعليمي لسكان العراق والبحث عن عوامل تباين هذه التركيب فيما بين الوحدات الادارية للعراق والعلاقات المكانية التي تفسر هذا التباين وتوضيح هذه

الكفاءة والوظيفية لمدينة العمارة == The Functional Efficiency Of Amara City

Author name: قاسم مهاوي خلاوي ناصح الزهيري
Supervisor name: عبد الحسين جواد السريح
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study aims to evaluate the functional efficiency of Amara city, to derennine the degree of efficiency of the functions performed by the city to its population according to the local and international criteria. The emphasis will be placed on the four main and vital functions, residential, commercial, social services, health, and education.The study area includes the build - up area of Amara by which is the primate city of its functional region, so Misan govemorate. The field - work is the main area to obtain data required by the study. A detailed questionaire was the most important procedure of that field - work, covering a sample of SoAI of the total population in the city, as well as interviewing many persons working in puplic and private establishments and other local people.The study is divided into five chapters. The first chapter deals with the general geographical characteristics, including physical ones of city site and situation, physical development, and population growth and structures.The second chapter studies the rendential function, including its development, classification of residential units, residential density, and the characteristics of residential structure.The third chapter is devoted to study the commercial function, including its development, commercial structure and the regional role of the function.The social services are considered inn chapter four, particulary education and health, including service development, thier geographical distribution, and the distribution of the persons working in the service establishment.Chapter five includes the study of the evalution efficiency of the previously mentioned functions.The study finally temllnates with a detailed conclusion followed proposals to develop the functional efficiency of Amara city.

دور الاطراف الفاعلة في التنمية المستدامة واثرها على الزراعة في محافظة ديالى

Author name: اسراء عبد الرحمن العبيدي
Supervisor name: عبد الله حسون محمد | مهدي صالح دواي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/GOGRAPHY/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%86.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تمثلت مشكلة الدراسة بالكشف عن دور الاطراف الفاعلة في التنمية الزراعية المستدامة في محافظة ديالى وبيان العوامل الطبيعية والبشرية التي رسمت صورة هذا التوزيع مع ابراز المشاكل والمعوقات التي تحدد من التنمية الزراعية المستدامة، ومحاولة معالجتها للوصول الى تنم | The problem of study area represented by exploring about the role of the active parts for sustainable agricultural development of Diyala government and declaration the physical and human factors which had figure this distribution with displaying the problems and obstruction which limits the agricultural development and trying to handle it to reaching for an sustainable agricultural development. For purpose to know the impacts of the active parts this study containing explore about the changing due to the agricultural production which consider the base year is 2002 and the comparative year is 2012 depending on this approach of area unit for achieving the aim of exploring about type, the size of changing for any pattern from Patterns of agricultural land use Whether with production or by area, The study found that there are slight positive change in the study area in terms of area and production in most of the districts of the study area for the specific duration, Varying proportions of its users to another where different geographical factors contributed. In order to shed light on this study, the researcher has worked to divide this study into four chapters, the first chapter included the theoretical framework of the research problem, hypothesis, purpose of the study, study area margins, its geographical location, its justifications, conceptual framework, as well as a surveying of relevant previous studies indicating that the structural and conditions of the research. While second part containing Geographical properties which affects upon sustainable agricultural development it comprises two subjects : First specialized with physical properties represented by Geological structure, Topographical features, Climate elements, Soil, Water resources whereas second contained human properties represented with population ,machinery, transportation and marketing , capital, agricultural credit ,fertilizing and agricultural course ,agricultural pests and Diseases ,irrigation and drainage system, all of these due to the developing of agricultural production with two types plant and animal. Through the third part, which included the last three subjects first illustrates the spatial variation of agricultural production in the study area by the geographical distribution of tracts and the production of agricultural crops, while the second studying the developing of potential output in the study area, including the treatment of the phenomenon of drought and treatment problem of Stalinization of soil and treatment harmful plants (noxious plants) and agricultural policies that support for the agricultural production while third depict the changing ratio of area ratio and production between base year2002 and comparative year 2012. While the fourth chapter composed the problems of sustainable agricultural development in the study area and then put the proposed solutions to them and then draw a picture of the future direction for sustainable agricultural development in the study area through which that the researcher sees the best method in sustainable agricultural development and increase agricultural production to meet the food requirements of the population then the most important results and recommendations which the researcher reached to it Which seeks to achieve the aim of the study for future Follow with the process of description and analysis the cartographic representation of the of sustainable agricultural development phenomena and changes, in addition for tables and Diagrams

التغيرات المناخية واثرها في تغير التركيب المحصولي في العراق == Climate Change And Its Impact On Crop Structure In Iraq

Author name: فهد احمد فرحان العامود
Supervisor name: كاظم عبد الوهاب حسن الاسدي | بشرى رمضان ياسين الطه
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

التحليل المكاني للوفيات المسجلة في محافظة البصرة للمدة (1997 - 2009) == Spatial Analysis Of Recorded Mortality In The Governorate Of Basrah From 1997 To 2009

Author name: اسامة حميد مجيد السلطان
Supervisor name: صادق جعفر ابراهيم
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: تعد الوفيات الضلع الثاني المكمل لمثلث التغير السكاني كما تعد من اهم المؤشرات التي تعكس الاوضاع الاقتصادية والاجتماعية في اي مجتمع كان ومدى صحة ووعي سكانه ورفاهيتهم وهو ما يكسب الدراسة اهميتها. ان الهدف من الدراسة هو بحث ظاهرة الوفيات في محافظة البصرة للم | Mortality is just one side of the triangle of demographic variation. Moreover it is considered as one of the main effects that reflect the social and economic situations in any society in addition to the hygiene awareness and prosperity of the population. This is actually a good reason why this study is significant. The study aims at investigating the phenomenon of mortalities in the Province of Basrah from 1997 to 2009. Spatial - temporal variation is also covered in relation to districts and remote areas. The study relies on some measures of mortality to reveal this variation in relation to quality and age of the deceased people and the reasons behind death in relation to environment. The researcher made use of the bio - statistics records obtained from mortality registration department - Basrah health directorate. In addition, the researcher conducted field work to cover any shortage in the data. The study arrives at the conclusion that the number mortality cases is 104312 during the period of the study with a crude mortality average of 3.9 per 1000 with no regular temporal direction. The number of mortalities varies according to months of the year and seasons. The highest rate is in August and December whereas summer witnessed the highest rate of mortality. The mortality of males overwhelmed those of females with a rate of 57.7% for males and 42.3% for females. Age category of 65 and more registered the highest level of mortality with 33.3% followed by infants with 20% of the total mortality rate. There are 90138 mortality cases due to illness which represents 86.4% of the total number of mortalities. Circularity system diseases and blood diseases in addition to other diseases represent reason number one behind mortality with 31.1% followed by perinatal diseases that represent 18.1% of the total number. Accidents represent 13.6% whereas gun shots accidents represent 58.8% of the total number of accidents. The geographic distribution shows that Az - Zubair, Abu Al - Khaseeb and Shatt Al - Arab registered the highest rate of mortality. Climate - as represented by temperature degrees - is found to be as a main factor of mortality in the area of the study in comparison with other natural factors. Still, there are other factors that play a vital role in mortality like the level of education, vocation, income, marital status, residence, accommodation and health services presented.

الامكانات الجغرافية ومدى ملاءمتها لزراعة محاصيل حقلية مقترحة في قضاء شط العرب

Author name: ابراهيم علي العيساوي
Supervisor name: منعم مجيد حمد الحمادة | وليد عبد الرضا جبيل
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The suggested field produces are regarded as strategic economical produces for their importance to fulfill a great deal of food consumption needs of population , and decrease the necessity of import from the outside , via ensuring food security in addition to the provision of raw materials which are involved in most of the industries that can be developed not in Shatt Al - Arab district only , but also in the whole governorate Basrah as well , especially that these produces are characterized by their diversity of uses in food and industry.The current study aims at shedding some light on the geographical , natural and human potentialities of Shatt Al - Arab district. It also investigates whether these potentialities are suitable for planting such produces like cereal produces ( Maze Indialu Corn , grain Sorghum Corn and Porso Millet ) , the Oleic produces (Sesame , Sunflower , and Safflower) , bean produces (Broad Bean , Dry Bean Cowpeas and green gram ) , and feed produces (Oats , Alfalfa , and Birds Foot trefoil ). Moreover , it tackles the most prominent problems that may face the planting of such produce , and the best ways to get rid of the problems for the purpose of developing and expanding the planting of these produces.The study involves three chapters. The first chapter is devoted to deal with the Geographical potentialities of Shatt Al - Arab district , the first chapter has been divided into two sections one the hand. The first deals with Natural geographical potentialities represented by the Geographical Location , geographical formation , surface and climatic properties , soil and water resources. On the other hand , The second section is concerned with the geographical as well as the human potentialities of the district represented by working hands , watering and perforation systems , the planting operations , and the Agricultural policy and transportation.The second chapter has been divided into three sections , all of which handle a certain aspect. The first section has tackled the economic importance of the suggested field produces.the second focuses on the natural necessities of these produces from the light term , The basic heat limits , the quality of the soil up to their watering needs. whilst ,the third section has dealt with the human and agricultural necessities of these produces , in which it involved the best ways of planting and the most significant classes that can suit this district such as the amount of seeds , the fertilizers , and cropping for the purpose of having the best quality and quality of these produce.Concerning the third chapter , it has been divided into three main section. the first has revealed the natural problems that might be effecting the process of the planting of the suggested field produce. Those problems are represented by the climatic problems and the leaving problems that Shat Al - Arab and the surrounding watering channels are suffered from. Also , it is not to forget the human problems represented by the lack of efficiency of the watering systems , as they do not suit the needs of those produces. In addition to that , there is a problem of increasing the rate of saltiness and the rabbis. They are regarded as natural results to the military operations. And these results are regarded as the largest obstruction that face the management of planting the suggested field produces. The second section has been dealt with the best ways to resolve these problems and assist the process of planting of these produce.Finally , I can conclude that Shat Al - Arab district is characterized by a great deal of potentialities. Those Geographical potentialities that qualify the planting of certain produce , especially grain Sorghum Corn , Safflower and Cotton , and also the feed produce as they cannot stand the dryness , the high rates of saltiness in soil , these two problems are regarded as the main problems effecting the process of planting Shat Al - Arab district. Moreover , it become obvious that furrow way of planting can be considered as the perfect way suiting those produces. The reason is typically related to its role to decrease the lost of water , also it declines the saltiness rates except in the case of feed produce. Because in the case of feed produce , it is noticed that wing panels and using the dropping of water can guarantee the expansions in the planting of the suggested field produces.

التباين الفصلي للمناخ وعلاقته باستهلاك الطاقة في العراق == Seasonal Variation Of Climate And Its Relation To Energy Consumption In Iraq

Author name: سامر هادي كاظم الجشعمي
Supervisor name: عبد الحسن مدفون ابو رحيل
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:

مراكز وامتدادات المنظومات الضغطية السطحية والعليا واثرها في مناخ العراق == Centers And Extensions Of The Lower And The Upper Pressure Systems And Their Effects On The Climate Of Iraq

Author name: جول ميخائيل طليا بيداويد
Supervisor name: طه رؤوف شير محمد
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study aims at analyzing and explaining the effect of the frequency and the days of continuation of secondary and modern centers; and the extensions of the single, integrated and the extensions of adjacent pressure systems at lower surface and upper surface which is influencing the climate of Iraq.Analysis and explanation of hourly data of samples composed of three meteorological stations, i.e. Mosul (in the north), Baghdad (in the middle) and Basra (in the south) depending on the two observation measurements of (00, 12) have been done.The data has been converted into monthly rates for a duration of (11) years. Afterwards, the researcher extracted the rates of temperature, atmospheric pressure, and relative humidity throughout this study period.The study has demonstrated that the frequency percentage of the single systems was (53.90%), the integrated (40.81%) and the adjacent (5.27%). Lack of frequency of integrated and adjacent systems is due to the fact that, occurrence of integration and adjacency process requires conditions relating to the characteristics of the system itself : its depth and its power of influence. Furthermore, there is a duty for the surface effect which - if suitable - will contribute in decreasing their speeds and consequently lead to the integration and adjacency process. The study has also declared that Iraq is affecting because of the influences of surface and upper pressure extensions of the single, integrated and adjacent systems more than modern and secondary centers. This is due to the remoteness of Iraq from the territories of the evolution of the main centers of the pressure systems. Moreover, the study has also showed that, the Indian Seasonal depression is one of the most influential atmospheric depressions on Iraq's climate. The percentage of the frequency of itssecondarycenters was (46.39%) and its pressure extensions ratio was (47.01%). The annual rate of temperature, atmospheric pressure and relative humidity for the two observations of (0000, 1200) at the Basra station - which is considering as the first Iraqi station influenced by the arrival of the Indian Seasonal cyclone, and the last station influenced by its withdrawal - during the progress of the cyclone's secondary centers were (27.6, 43.7)Co, (1003.5, 1000.3) millibars, (35%, 14%); and of the cyclones extensions were (26.6, 40)Co (1005.2, 1004.0) millibars, (44%, 18%).In compare with their pressure extensions, the study has showed that the secondary centers of the thermal depressions have recorded an increase in the temperature during their control over Iraq.As for modern centers of single and integrated anticyclones, they recorded lower rates of temperatures in compare with their pressure extensions, and values higher than their extensions. Due to the inverse relationship between temperature and relative humidity, the modern centers recorded humidity rates lower than their pressure extensions.With regard to the anticyclones, the Siberian high - with its modern centers - was the most instrumental anticyclone on the climate of Iraq. Its percentage was (52.56%); while the frequency percentage of their atmospheric extensions was (40.7%). As far as the European anticyclone is concerned, the lowest rate of temperature was recorded during its control of its modern centers and pressure extensions over Iraq. The annual rates of temperature, atmospheric pressure and relative humidity during the control of its modern centers over Mosul meteorological station were (5.9, 13.5)C0, (1022.6, 1023) millibars, (81%, 50%), while during the progress of its extensions, the rates of the previous climatic elements arrived at (9.3, 18.8) C0, (1021.5, 1017.7) millibars, (79%, 47%).To identify the impact of length of duration of the pressure systems on temperature in Iraq, two pressure systems have been selected : the Siberian anticyclone and the Indian seasonal cyclone. Their continuance period has been divided into three categories : (3 - 6) days, (7 - 9) days, and (10) days and over. The ratio of Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) - or as it is known as (F - ratio) - has been utilized to analyze the results. The study has concluded that, when calculating the continuance duration of both systems extensions the first category was the most frequent one. This is due to the fact that, the location of Iraq at the northern semi tropical latitudes give rises to the succession of pressure systems to come through. The results of the equation (the calculated values) - when compared to the critical value (in X2 tables) - have showed that there were no significant differences between the samples of the first days and the samples of the last days for the examined time series; i.e. Ho cannot be rejected. However, the absolute differences have been raised among each sample's data alone, i.e. among the years belonging to each sample alone, due to : 1 - The variance of the strength of the secondary and modern centers that deliver their extensions to Iraq.2 - The variance of the strength and the depth of the system and the arrival of its extensions to the pressure level of (850) millibars.3 - The effects of upper aerial waves which enhance or weaken the effect of surface the systems.

دليل التنمية الصناعية في الوطن العربي

Author name: مي ثامر رجب عبود العزاوي
Supervisor name: عبد الله حسون محمد | ابراهيم جواد كاظم
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

تحليل المواقع الصناعية في محافظتي ديالى وبابل : دراسة في جغرافية الصناعة == The Analysis of The Industrial Locations In The Diyala And Babylon (A Study In The Industry Geography

Author name: مريم صالح شفيق حمودي
Supervisor name: عمران بندر مراد الربيعي | عايد جسام طعمة
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Industrial Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study of the industrial sites represents an aspect of the studies of the industrial geography the importance of which appeared in depending on the natural raw materials available in Iraqi in general and in Diyala and Babylon governorates in particula

النظام الهيدرولوجي واثره في تكوين الاشكال الارضية لنهر الفرات بين مدينتي الكفل والشنافية واستثماراته : دراسة هيدروجيومورفولوجية == Hydrological System And Its Effect on The Formation of Euphrates Landscapes Between Kifil And Shanafiya Towns And Its Investments : Hydro - Geomorphological Study

Author name: محمد حسين محيسن المنصوري
Supervisor name: كفاح صالح الاسدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت هذه الدراسة الموقع الفلكي والجغرافي لمجرى نهر الفرات بين مدينتي الكفل والشنافية ضمن محافظات بابل والنجف والديوانية، وبطول (220) كم،في دراسة للنظام الهيدرولوجي وما ينتج عنه من اشكال جيومورفولوجية وصور استثماره في دراسة هيدروجيومورفولوجية,وقد اعتمد ا | This study deals with the Euphrates riverbed between the towns of Al - Kifil and Shanafiya in the governorates of Babel, AL - Najaf and AL - Diwanya. with 220 km length Hydro Geomorphology. The researcher depends on field observation, historical reference

استخدام التقنيات الحديثة في الاستثمار الامثل للموارد المائية السطحية واثرها على زيادة المساحات المزروعة في محافظة ديالى == The Use of Modern Technologies In Optimal Investment of Surface Water Resources And Its Impact on Increasing The Cropland In Diyala Province

Author name: قيس ياسين خلف
Supervisor name: رعد رحيم حمود سبهان العزاوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/AT2015/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B3%20%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت الدراسة الموارد المائية السطحية في محافظة ديالى والتي تقع بين دائرتي عرض 3 33 و6 35 شمالا" وبين خطي طول 22 44 و56 45شرقا". وتبلغ مساحتها (17685 ) كم2 بنسبة4,1 % من مساحة العراق وتضم المحافظة ستة اقضية هي (بعقوبة،الخالص، المقدادية، خانقين، ب | The study covered the surface water resources in Diyala province, which lay between latitudes 33° 3¯ 6¯ 35° in the north, and longitudes 22¯ 44° and 56¯ 45° in the east. It has (17685) km2 by (4.1%) of Iraq's area, it embodied in six districts of the prov

تاثير الملوثات الناجمة عن الاستعمالات الحضرية في مدينتي الكوت والعمارة على صلاحية مياه الشرب == The Impact Caused By Urban Pollutants Uses In Al Kut And Al Amarah Cities on The Validity of The Drinking Water

Author name: لؤي عدنان حسون الجميلي
Supervisor name: بشير ابراهيم الطيف الدايني | سهير عبد الرحيم رؤوف
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف الدراسة الى الكشف عن تاثير الملوثات الناجمة عن الاستعمالات الحضرية في مياه نهر دجلة على صلاحية مياه الشرب في مدينتي الكوت ومدينة العمارة. واعتمدت الدراسة في جانب كبير منها على العمل الميداني،الذي اهتم بتحديد مصادر ومواقع تلوث مياه نهر دجلة في منطقة | The study aims to detect the effect of pollutants in urban uses of the Tigris River on the validity of drinking water in the cities of Kut, between latitudes (north 32 to 32.54) and longitude (45.40 to 51.59 in the east), and the city of Amarah, located b

التحليل الجيومورفولوجي لتقييم الاراضي في حوض وادي الابيض == The Geomorphologic Analysis of Land Evaluations In Valley Basin Al - Ubayh

Author name: ماجد حميد محسن فرحان الخفاجي
Supervisor name: زينب وناس خضير الحسناوي | سعد عجيل مبارك
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد وادي الابيض احد وديان الهضبة الغربية، ويقع اداريا ضمن ثلاث محافظات(الانبار والنجف وكربلاء)، اذ يحتل الحوض مساحة بلغت بحدود(28988.135 كم2) موزعة على اربعة احواض ثانوية وهي(الطبال والابيض الرئيس وحامر وعرعر). تم التعرف على طبيعة الخصائص الطبيعية التي ت | Valley Al - Ubayh basin is regarded as one of the valleys of the Western Plateau. adminsitratively, it is situated within three governorates (Anbar, Najaf and Karbala). The basin occupies an area of (28988.135 mk2) distributed to four basins which are (Al

تحليل واقع استعمالات الارض الحضرية في مدينة المسيب باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية == Analysis of The Reality of Urban Land Uses In The City of Musayab By Using Geographical Information Systems

Author name: فؤاد جياد مطر الجنابي
Supervisor name: صلاح داود سلمان الزبيدي | سليم ياوز جمال اليعقوبي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناول البحث تمثيل وتحليل كارتوكرافي لاستعمالات الارض الحضرية في مدينة المسيب بالاعتماد على معطيات الاستشعار عن بعد وتقنية نظم المعلومات الجغرافية لكون منطقة الدراسة تعاني من نقص واضح في اعداد قاعدة بيانات حديثة لمواكبة التطورات التكنولوجية, لذلك عمدت الدر | This study deals with the cartography representing and analysis for the urban land uses in the city center of Musayab city depending on the techniques of Geographical information system. (GIS) and the results of remote of remote sensing as the city which

خرائط التباين المكاني لاستعمالات الارض الحضرية في مدينة الكوت == Maps of The Spatial Variation For Urban Land Use In Kut City

Author name: فلاح محسن موسى سلمان
Supervisor name: اياد عاشور حمزة الطائي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اخذت الدراسات الخرائطية مجالا تطبيقيا في الدراسات الجغرافية، لذلك فقد اختار الباحث موضوعا لدراسته" خرائط التباين المكاني للاستعمالات الارض الحضرية في مدينة الكوت" حيث تقع منطقة الدراسة بين دائرتي عرض ( 32° 36 - ´00" - 26 - ´00"°32) شمالا,وخطي طول (45 | The cartographic studies took an applied area in geographical studies, the researcher chose the theme "to study" maps spatial variation of urban and uses in the city of Kut,"the study area, which lies between latitudes(32 ° 26 '00" - 32° '36 " 00) in the

الموارد المائية في حوض نهر العظيم ادارتها وسبل تنميتها == Water Resources In Al - Adheen River Basin Their Management Ways of Development

Author name: علي ياسين عبد الله
Supervisor name: عبد الامير عباس عبد الحيالي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف هذه الدراسة الى تحقيق نوع من الادارة المثلى للموارد المائية في منطقة حوض نهر العظيم والبحث عن السبل الكفيلة بتنميتها والمحافظة على نوعيتها كونها من اكثر الموارد الطبيعية حساسية وتاثرا. وقد جاءت هذه الدراسة استجابة للوضع الحرج والاسلوب المفتت في ادار

التحليل الجيومورفولوجي لمنطقة الجزيرة في محافظة الانبار باستخدام تقنيات الاستشعار عن بعد ونظم المعلومات الجغرافية

Author name: عبد الباقي خميس حمادي احمد المحمدي
Supervisor name: زينب وناس خضير الحسناوي | مكي غازي عبد اللطيف المحمدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد منطقة الدراسة امتدادا للهضبة الغربية، وتقع في الحدود الادارية لمحافظة الانبار، وتبلغ مساحتها 15491.8 كم2، ويتكشف في منطقة الدراسة تكوينات جيولوجية تمتد في اعمارها من عصر الاوليكوسين الاعلى الى عصري البليوستوسين - الهولوسين، فترسبات العصر الثلاثي تمثل | The study area is an extension of the Western Plateau and lies within the administrative borders of Al - Anbar province; it is about 15491.8 Square Kilometer. The study area contains geological constructions which date back to the high Oligocene Epoch up

التباين المكاني للهجرة الداخلية في محافظة ديالى للمدة (1987 - 2011) : دراسة في جغرافية السكان == The Disparity Spatial To Internal Migration In Diyala Province In The Period (1987 - 2011) Population Geography Study

Author name: شروق عبد الاله حسين الدليمي
Supervisor name: حسن محمد حسن زنكنة
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: ان العناية بالدراسة والبحث في موضوع ظاهرة الهجرة الداخلية في محافظة ديالى بوصفها عامل مؤثر في تباين التوزيع المكاني للسكان فضلا عما يصاحبها من مشاكل ديموغرافية واقتصادية واجتماعية, لذا جاءت هذه الدراسة لتسلط الضوء على المتغيرات التي نتجت عن تلك الظاهرة م | Paying attention to study and search in interior immigration phenomena in Diyala province return to no longer time consider as the main factor in the spatial distribution disparity of population as well as demographic, economic and social problems. So, th

ايجاد تصنيف لطرق السيارات في محافظة النجف وعلاقاتها المكانية == Creating A Classification For Roads In The Province of Al - Najaf And Its Locational Relations

Author name: سماح صباح علوان الخفاجي
Supervisor name: فراس ثامر حمودي الراوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Roads play a basic and pivotal role in linking the urban and rural settlements altogether as well as enhancing their own potential and increase their interaction, and durability. This study has dealt with, through its contents, the issue of classification

التحليل الكارتوكرافي للتنمية السياحية في محافظة اربيل == Cartographic Analysis of The Tourism Development In Arbil Province

Author name: زينة جميل يوسف الطائي
Supervisor name: اياد عاشور حمزة الطائي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يمثل التزايد القوي والمستدام للنشاط السياحي احد اهم الظواهر الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والثقافية في الوقت الحاضر, وقد بدات السياحة مؤخرا تحتل مكانا بارزا في العديد من استراتيجيات التنمية المستدامة للبلدان النامية, ومن هنا جاءت اهمية الدراسة في تحليل واقع التن | Nowadays, the progressive and the permanent tourism activity represents one of the most important economic, cultural and social aspects. Recently, tourism begins to occur a prominent place in the development strategies in the third world countries. Hence,

التحليل المكاني للكليات الاهلية في العراق == The Spatial Analysis For Private Colleges In Iraq

Author name: زهير حاتم خماس العبيدي
Supervisor name: عباس غالي داوود الحديثي | سهير عبد الرحيم رؤوف
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography of Cities
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تضمنت الدراسة عرضا لتوزيع الكليات الاهلية في العراق وتحليل ذلك التوزيع بمؤثراته الحيويه واخذ نموذج للتحليل المكاني لاكثر تركز للكليات الاهلية والقائم في بغداد ليكون دليل جغرافي تعريفي عام ولمجموع الطلبة بشكل خاص مع مراعاة اخذ مجموعة من الكليات الغير معترف | The study included view of distribution of private colleges in Iraq to be geographical guide to students with observance a group of illegal colleges that is not less than others, therefore we deal with special model for study the private colleges of Kurdi

التباين المكاني للظواهر الجيومورفولوجية الخطرة في محافظة اربيل == Spatial Differences of Hazar Dous Geomorphological Features In Erbil Governorate

Author name: زينب ابراهيم حسين العطواني
Supervisor name: اسحق صالح العكام
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study deals with the geomorphological hazards that Erbil Governorate are involved with, which is related to its geographical location limited,This was achieved through limiting the governorate’s natural data; represented by the geological, climatic,

استخدام المياه في بلديات الصدر والكرخ المركز == The Relationship Between Populations And Water Uses In The Central Al - Sadir And Al - Karkh (A Comparative Study)

Author name: رفاء مهاوي هاني الصرخي
Supervisor name: ابراهيم تركي جعاطة الحديثي | عايد جسام طعمة
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد توفير مياه الشرب احد اهم الخدمات التي تقدمها الدولة للفرد والمجتمع لكونها تتعلق بحياة الفرد وادائه بوصفه عنصرا فاعلا في المجتمع ومدى تاثير ذلك على عموم المجتمع وعلى حركة الحياة فيه وتطوره في شتى الميادين، كذلك يعد الحجم السكاني ونموه احدى القضايا ال | The provision of drinking water is considered one of the main services provided by the state to the individual and society as being related to the life of the individual and his performance as being an effective element in the society, and its impact on s

الملائمة المكانية للخدمات المجتمعية في مدينة الديوانية وتوقعاتها المستقبلية == The Spatial Appropriateness of Societal Services In Al - Diwaniya City And Its Future Expectations

Author name: رافد موسى عبد حسون العامري
Supervisor name: فؤاد عبد الله محمد الجبوري
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography of Cities
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: كشفت الدراسة عن واقع التوزيع المكاني للخدمات المجتمعية في مدينة الديوانية، وتحديد ملائمتها المكانية والوظيفية وفقا للمعايير التخطيطية المحلية المعتمدة، وبناء نموذجا (Model) تحليليا مكانيا( spatial Analysis) يحاكي ( ( Simulation مجموعة من الخوارزميات ا | This study attempts to reveal the realistic distribution of the societal services in Al - Diwaniya city, to determine its spatial and functional suitability according to the local planning criteria, and constructing a spatial analysis model that simulates

تداعي الموروث السكني للكاظمية القديمة == The Imminent Collapse of Al - Kadhmiya Old Residential Inheritance

Author name: حاتم حمودي حسن الجبوري
Supervisor name: فلاح جمال معروف العزاوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يمثل الموروث السكني هوية الامة وروحها وهو يوفر خزينا تراثيا وتاريخيا ومدرسة تستنبط منها الدروس والعبر. ولا تزال الكاظمية القديمة تحفل بالكثير من الشواخص ذات القيم المعمارية والحضارية الى يومنا ينبغي الحفاظ عليها. مع بداية القرن العشرين ومع تاسيس الدولة | The architectural residential inheritance represents the nation identity and its spirit. It provides a heritage and historical treasure and a school from which lessons and advices are derived. The old Kadhmiya is rich with examples of architectural and cu

المنهج الجغرافي عند ابن حوقل == Geographical Approach By Ibn Hawqal

Author name: حسام نجم الدين عبد الشمري
Supervisor name: عبد الامير عباس عبد الحيالي | عبد الخالق خميس علي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/GOGRAPHY/%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%20%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت الدراسة موضوع (المنهج الجغرافي عند ابن حوقل) دراسة في الفكر الجغرافي العربي الاسلامي، والذي يعد من الموضوعات العلمية الجادة والمهمة نظريا وتطبيقيا التي اثارت اهتمام العديد من الجغرافيين خاصة المهتمين بالفكر الجغرافي العربي، وهو يتناول الحديث عن م | The study deals with geographical approach by Ibn - Hawqal, a study in geographical Arabic - Islamic thought, which is considered one of the serious scientific subjects and important in its applicational and theoretical aspects that aroused the interest m

تحليل مكاني لمؤشرات التنمية البشرية في محافظة القادسية == Spatial Analysis of Human Development Indicators In Al - Qadisiya Governorate

Author name: حسون عبود دبعون الجبوري
Supervisor name: عبد علي حسن الخفاف
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: لقد جاء موضوع الدراسة حول مؤشرات التنمية البشرية الرئيسة (التعليم - الصحة - الدخل) كما ورد في تقارير التنمية البشرية العالمية لعام 1990 كونها مؤشرات رئيسة في قياس مستوى التنمية البشرية وتهدف الدراسة الى معرفة مستوى التنمية البشرية في محافظة القادسية وواقع ك | This study is to deal with the main indicators of the human development (teaching, health and income) as recited in the international reports of the human development 1990 as they are main indicators for measuring the human development levels. The study a

التباين المكاني لمشكلة التجاوزات العشوائية في مدينة البصرة واثارها البيئية == The Different Distribution of The Problem of The Encroaching Casuals In Basra And Its Environmental Effects

Author name: ايمان نعيم غضبان محمد
Supervisor name: داود جاسم الربيعي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: ظلت مدينة البصرة على مر العصور التاريخية نموذجا حقيقيا للتطور الحضاري والتمدن،وذلك بحكم موقعها الجغرافي والتجاري المميز وما تبعه من قيام العديد من المشاريع التجارية والصناعية والترفيهية والزراعية، ساهمت في جعلها مركز استقطاب للعديد من المهاجرين اليها، بحث | Basra city has remained throughout history a real example of a cultural urbanized developed city because of its distinguished geographical and commercial location. The number of the commercial, industrial, agricultural and entertaining projects which have

دولة مالي واثرها في الاستراتيجيات الاقليمية والدولية == The Location of The State of Mali And Its Effect In The Regional And International Strategic

Author name: بشرى عبد الكاظم عبيد جاسم الخفاجي
Supervisor name: عباس غالي داوود الحديثي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تختلف الدول في مواقعها الجغرافية من مكان الى اخر, وعلى وفق هذا الموقع, او ذاك تزداد اهمية الدولة, او تقل, فقد يكون الموقع على مفترق طرق تجارية او في منطقة ذات ثروات معدنية, او نفطية, او قد يكون على خلاف ذلك, اذا يعد الموقع من اهم العوامل الجغرافية في تحدي | The states differ in geographical position from one country to another. The importance of this or that country is according to that position. It could be, for example, a crossing road of trade or in a metal, oil fortune rich region. Hence the importance o

الوفيات في محافظة بغداد : دراسة في جغرافية السكان == Death Cases In Governorate of Baghdad : A Study In Geography of Population

Author name: انعام سمير محي العبادي
Supervisor name: صلاح محسن جاسم
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Demographics
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تتضح اهمية دراسة الوفيات من كونها عنصرا مهما من عناصر النمو السكاني، فضلا عن كونها عاملا مؤثرا في تركيب السكان. وتتجلى اهمية هذه الدراسة من انها تبين حقائق عن المتوفين من حيث التركيــب النوعـــي والعمري واسباب الوفاة، فضلا عن التوزيع الزماني والمكاني لهم | It is clear that the study of the dead persons is an important element from the elements of the population growth rather than it is being an affected factor in the population construction to one governorate from the Iraqi provinces. The importance of the

اثر الموازنة المائية المناخية في استثمار الموارد المائية في محافظة ميسان == The Effect of Climatic Water Budget on The Investment of Water Resources In The Governorate of Mayssan

Author name: انتصار قاسم حسين الموزاني
Supervisor name: فاضل باقر الحسني
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف الدراسة الى بيان اثر الوضع المناخي في المحافظة من خلال استخدام الموازنة المائية المناخية وبيان تاثير نتائجها على استثمار الموارد المائية في المحافظة، ولتحقيق ذلك تم جمع المعلومات والبيانات والخرائط التي لها صلة بموضوع البحث من خلال مراجعة بعض الدوائر | The present study aims at identifying the effect of climate in the governorate through the use of water climate balance and identifying their result on the investment of water resources in the governorate. In order to achieve this, the research must colle

الامن الغذائي في العراق واثره في قوته الجيوبولتيكية == The Food Security In Iraq And Its Influence on Its Geopolitical Power

Author name: عبد الله علي كاظم الرماحي
Supervisor name: عباس غالي داوود الحديثي | اعياد عبد الرضا عبدال ابراهيم
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اصبحت مشكلة الامن الغذائي في العراق وتوفير الغذاء للسكان في مقدمة المشاكل التي تحظى بعناية الباحثين والمفكرين وصناع القرار، وتؤكد الكثير من الدراسات في الجغرافية السياسية ان مفهوم قوة الدولة وبناء القوة هو نتيجة طبيعية لاستعمال الموارد الاقتصادية المتاحة | Food security problem becomes in the forefront of the views researchers, thinkers, and decision - makers. Many studies in political geography confirm that the concepts of the state power and strength construction are the natural result from using the avai

التلوث الضوضائي وتاثيره على المؤسسات الصحية والتعليمية في مدينة بعقوبة == Noise Pollution And Its Impact on Health And Educational Institutions In The City of Baquba

Author name: نسرين هادي رشيد حمودي الكرخي
Supervisor name: رعد رحيم حمود سبهان العزاوي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: اصبحت مشكلة التلوث الضوضائي افة العصر والانسان في البيئة العراقية وبيئة مدينة بعقوبة،لما تعانيه هذه البيئة من قلة الوعي البيئي،وعدم وجود تشريعات قانونية بيئية متمثلة بوضع معايير او محددات يلتزم بها ذوو الشان،او وضع رادع قانوني يقلل من الاثار البيئية والصح | Noise pollution problem has become the scourge of the age and rights in the Iraqi environment and environment of the city of Baquba, what ails this environment from a lack of environmental awareness, and the absence of an environmental legal legislation r

التباين المكاني للاستقطاب الصناعي ضمن محوري كرمة وخان بني سعد == Spatial Disparity of Industrial Polarization of That Includes From Axes Karma And Khan Bni - Saad

Author name: سلام فاضل علي
Supervisor name: فلاح جمال معروف العزاوي | سامي عزيز عباس
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: استهدف هذا البحث دراسة التطور الصناعي في العراق وتركزه في بغداد واتجاهاته المكانية والعوامل التي ادت الى تفاقم التركز الصناعي في بغداد والسياسات التي وضعت لتحجيم التركز الصناعي فيها من اجل الوصول الى فهم متكامل لنمو المحاور الصناعية حول بغداد بصورة عامة و| The research aims to study the industrial development in Iraq and the concentration at Baghdad. The factors which led to increase the functional, industrial concentration in Baghdad, the policies that are stipulated to restrict the industrial concentratio

التباين المكاني للخدمات الصحية في محافظة ديالى == Spatial Disparities For Heath Services At Diyala Governorate

Author name: اسراء هيثم احمد صالح العبيدي
Supervisor name: محمد يوسف حاجم الهيتي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/GOGRAPHY/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AB%D9%85.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: اطروحة دكتوراه تبحث في تباين التوزيع المكاني للخدمات الصحية ومستوى الكفاءة لمتغيرات الخدمات الصحية في المؤسسات الصحية العاملة بالمحافظة التي تتكون من (6) اقضية تتوزع عليها (52) مركز صحي و(10) مستشفيات | The Provincial Dispanty of health Sprvices in the Province of Diyala " is a doctoral dissertation investing this disparity in spatial distribution of health services as well as the level of efficiency for the variables of healthservices. This study is res

التحليل المكاني لاستعمالات الارض الحضرية ومدى كفاءة الخدمات المجتمعية في مركز ناحية المامون : دراسة في جغرافية المدن == The Spatial Analysis of Urban Land Uses And The Range of Efficiency of Community Services In Al - Maamon Province : A Study In Urban Geography

Author name: اريج بهجت احمد حسن
Supervisor name: اياد عاشور حمزة الطائي | محسن عبد علي شلاكة
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ناحية المامون من المناطق القديمة النشاه ويرجع تاريخ نشاتها الى (1956) عندما توسعت حدود بلدية بغداد بسبب زيادة عدد السكان في مدينة بغداد، والسبب الاخر هو صدور قانون تصحيح صنف الاراضي الذي ادى الى تغيير استعمالات الارض من زراعية الى سكنية ودفع اصحاب الاراضي | The district of Al - Maamoun is one of the old regions that goes back to the year (1956) in foundation when the municipal borders of Baghdad was expanded due to the increase of population in the city of Baghdad, the other reason is the legislation of the

التكامـل الصناعي والـيات التـوزيع المـكانـي : دراسـة تطبيقيـة للصناعات التحويلـية في محافظات ديالى وصلاح الدين وواسط == Industrial Integration And Spatial Distribution Mechanisms (A Practical Study of Manufacturing Industries In Diyala, Salahaddin And Wasit Provinces)

Author name: احلام نوري منشد فليح
Supervisor name: محمد يوسف حاجم الهيتي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: يعد موضوع التكامل الصناعي من الموضوعات المهمة في جغرافية الصناعة والتخطيط الصناعي، في معرفة مدى تاثير مقومات الموقع الصناعي لجذب الصناعة اليه، اذ ان نجاح وقيام الصناعة في موقع ما يعني توافر مجموعة من العوامل (الطبيعية والبشرية) التي اسهمت وبصورة مجت | Industrial integration is regarded on of the important issues in the geography of industry and industrial planning. Studying the topic of industrial integration is of benefit in identifying the level of effect of industrial location constituents on drawin

التباين في مؤشرات التغير المناخي في عناصر مناخ العراق وظواهره الغبارية == Contrast In Indications of Climate Changes of Elements of Iraqi Climate And Its Dust Phenomena

Author name: فاطمة حمودي سلوم
Supervisor name: يوسف محمد علي حاتم الهذال | سامي عزيز عباس العتبي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان دراسة تباين مؤشرات التغير المناخي في عناصر مناخ العراق وظواهره جاءت لتبين وتوضح مدى تاثير التغيرات العالمية التي حدثت وانعكست على تغير العناصر والظواهر المناخية في العراق لذلك تم الاعتماد على معامل الاتجاه العام ومعامل التغير السنوي والتغير (100%) لهذه | That the study of contrast of climate change indicators in elements of Iraq's climate and dust phenomena came to show and explain the impact of the global changes that have occurred and reflected on the change elements and climatic phenomena in Iraq that

استخدام قاعدة البيانات الجغرافية لتقويم واقع توزيع الخدمات المجتمعية في مدينة العمارة : دراسة في الخرائط == Using of Geography Data Base To Evaluations The Reality of Social Services In Al - Amara City

Author name: ابتسام حسن محسن الدبيسي
Supervisor name: اياد عاشور حمزة الطائي | بشير ابراهيم الطيف
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Human Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تتيح قاعدة البيانات الجغرافية الخدماتية امكانيات عديدة تبدا بعمليات الادخال واجراء المعالجات الاحصائية الرياضية وتحدد نوع الشكل البياني في المخرجات او التقارير الرياضية الاحصائية او الخرائط المناسبة للدراسة وتحول البيانات الى معلومات يمكن الاستفادة منها،ي

التباين المكاني للتلوث الضوضائي في مدينة النجف الاشرف == Spatial Disparity of Noisy Pollution In Holy Najaf

Author name: صفاء مجيد عبد الصاحب المظفر
Supervisor name: كفاح صالح الاسدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - College Of Literature - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: The old problem of noise has become one of the most important problems that accompanied the boom and the development of civilization, and has appeared because of many negative harmful to humans both in terms of psychological health or mental, that affect

جيومورفولوجية حوض وادي نفط - شرق محافظة ديالى/العراق == The Geomorphology of Wadi Naft Basin In The East of Diyala Governoorate - Iraq

Author name: عمار حسين محمد العبيدي
Supervisor name: منذر علي طه الخالدي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Natural Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

شبكة الطرق المعبدة في محافظة ديالى وتاثيرها على النشاط الزراعي == Paved Road Network In Diyala Province And Its Effect In Agricultural Activity

Author name: وسام متعب محمد ياسين الباوي
Supervisor name: خضير عباس خزعل التميمي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: Transportation is considered to be the marking phenomenon of cities through the history. The importance of regional transportation increases along with the spatial and population growth of the cities as well as the increase of the work activities in the a

سدود محافظة ديالى ودورها في التوازن البيئي == Diyala Province's Dams And Their Role In The Environmental Balance

Author name: نجلة عجيل محمد عباس
Supervisor name: محمد صالح ربيع العجيلي
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography of Water Resources
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Geography
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناول البحث الخريطة الهيدروغرافية للمحافظة والمقومات الطبيعية فيها بشكل مفصل، وكذلك توزيع السدود في المحافظة وخصائصها الفنية والغرض من انشاء كل سد من السدود الثمانية (حمرين، العظيم، الوند، ديالى الثابت، مندلي، سد غاطس اسفل ماخذ قناة بلاجو - خانقين، سد غ | The study explained the statement of the hydrographic map for province and it's natural ingredients, the distribution of dams in the province and the technical characteristics as well as the purpose of the establishment of the eight dams, which they are (

استعمالات الارض في دائرة بلدية الرشيد == Land Uses In Al - Rasheed Municipality

Author name: نيللي عويد مشالي رشيد الكناني
Supervisor name: يوسف يحيى طعماس
General topic: Geography
Specific topic: Geography
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Al Rasheed Municipality is one out of fourteen municipalities in Baghdad. It is located in the south west part of Tigris river, its area (13059.8665) hectares, the number of its population is (843306), and it comprises ten residential quarters which are A

التنمية المكانية المستدامة وامكانية حصاد المياه لمنطقة بدرة، واسط، العراق == Spatial Sustainable Development And The Possibility Of Water Harvesting In The Badrah Area - Wasit - Iraq

Author name: حامد خضیر كاظم
Supervisor name: ندى خليفة محمد علي الركابي
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The major climate changes that have affected our planet as well as the big wave of drought plaguing the study area, including the lack of water of the River imports fatigue Badra. The title of the paper is (Spatial sustainable development and the possibility of water harvesting in the Badrah area - Wasit - Iraq ) The purpose of the study is that the water harvesting her process, especially in the agricultural sector development in the study area importance to its dependence on rainfall that falls in a few month s Find the year. The problem is the lack of water in imports that enter Iraq because of the policy of the dominant nations on the upstream and the downstream section of which led to a sharp decrease in the values of imports. Bringing to the subject of finding sources of water available with the possibility of exploiting them in an exemplary manner is one of the key things. In order to achieve the desired goal of the research is to determine water harvesting areas using GIS technology GIS that contribute to the development of water resources and its impacts on the status of agriculture development based on the research hypothesis that build on the proper management of process water harvesting has a role in the development of water resources which in turn results to increase the green areas of agricultural land and the development of the region spatially, "and based" on the structure used in the research that will be of four chapters. The first chapter included three research, the first section was about water resources in Iraq, which dealt with the importance of water resources and groundwater resources while addressing the political side and the second section was about the concept of water harvesting, objectives and benefits and its components andsystems and the foundations upon which the water harvesting projects planning what action taken into account when designing water harvesting systems. The third topic was on rain water management and the most important structures, systems and applications used in the rain water harvesting process and investment. Chapter II included two sections first sustainability dimensions and indicators, and the second is the spatial development and the most important theories. As the third quarter was composed of two sections, too, "the first was about the Wasit province and different characteristics, and the second was a field study to spend Badra, with all their different characteristics. Was chosen as the study area within the eastern border for Wasit province within the district of Badra border, an area of (1557.5 km2) almost "to study the characteristics of hydrological and identify possibilities for water harvesting them. In this study was conducted hydrological region study in the light available to estimate the amount of surface runoff that could data harvested based on the available data the climate Badra station and for the period from 1995 to 2013. Chapter IV guarantees the practical part of the study. In the light of the available data and using the technique of geographic informationsystems (GIS) through the use of the program (Global mapper 12) to calculate the amount of water imports in the study area through the maps that have been reliable from reliable sources in the General Authority of Survey, Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation. In light of research methodology followed to study a descriptive method and quantitative approach and inductive analytical approach.The study showed us that the amount of water that has been harvested amounted to 24.269050 million cubic meters and in the light of these results has been chosen the right model for water for the catchment area which accommodates the volume of water greater than quantities in anticipation of "the circumstances in which the region controller if there has been the increase in the amount of rain that falls on the region at different climatic conditions there. In light of these data it was hired these quantities and exploited for agricultural development in the study area.

امكانات التعقيد لنظام النقل الحضري في مدينة بغداد == Complexity Potential,S Of Urban Transportation System In Baghdad City

Author name: حیدر عبد الهادي عبد الواحد
Supervisor name: مصطفى عبد الجليل ابراهيم القره غولي
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The order that lead us to complexity was the systems will not performing with the same efficiency as a result of periodic changes in the systems environment. Often.. systems changes require along time to adapt those developments in the system environment. So ; it had resort this concept because it deal seriously with this problem. It is worth to be mentioned , most of comprehensive transportation studies to the mitropolitan cities required several years to prepare a comprehensive study of this sector. It is noticeable to roads network users that one of the causes of transportation problems in cities is responsibility of Educational activities that are in change every 4 years according to time limit of period study in B.Sc stage in a universites , that means a large number of questionnaires may not give atrue results at the study period. so that ; the compherensive study of this sector may not give a good result because of the reason above.This vision lead to find a schematic pattern consistent with the special definitions in this field , which has been applied with a number of tools in order to optain meaningful planning pattern can be found to solve the transportation problems in a cities, with efficiency and ability to accommodate a larger quantity of data , and interacts with the problem objectively to provide the possible solutions with available potential. And began from complexity logic and according to the Claude Bernards essay "The incidentsuggests the idea and the idea lead to the experiment, and the experiment test the idea " we make a vision for a planning approach compatible with this concept. at the last consisted the principles of this approach which was (reverse planning approach, a number of factors,.( structures computer It is noted that the complexity in the modern epoch became interact with most branches of the life , and its magic sticks that works to develop the solutions of vareouse problems , And its an epoch tool that can not be dispensed inour life.

العوامل المؤثرة في تغير البنية المكانية الحضرية : دراسة تحليلية بالتطبيق على مدينة النجف الاشرف للمدة 1994 - 2014

Author name: نصير عبد الرزاق حسج عودة البصري
Supervisor name: باسل احمد خلف الفتلي
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Urban spatial structure is a dynamic complex phenomenon that Consists of the group components, associated with on a regular relationship to form a system affected by a variety elements and factors change status to case. The urban spatial structure changes are not limited to the area changes but extends to include functions and relations changes between components urban spatial structure, this components take jobs and new patterns within a conceptual urban planning science that were discussed in the first chapter of the thesis.The urban spatial structure is a different according to space, there is not similar spatial structures of cities because the difference in the characteristics of these cities and their functions. Urban spatial structure affected byfactor, elements and these elements are associated with multiple and varied historical and traditional factors specific to the city or the same space, researcher named it as a physical elements. The study of the phenomenon urban spatial structure change summoned study the theories of place and spatial structure to understand the mechanisms or urban growth spatial dynamics which included inter spatial variables identified under which relations between the spatial structure of the components and gave a vision about nature of space , spatial structure , spatial elements and their relationships, theories focused on link the population level of service within the spatial structure and thus link the level of population density and size efficiency, other spatial variables strengthened and deepened understanding of the researcher studied the phenomenon and their variants, which was discussed in the second section of the first chapter of the thesis.The spatial structure of urban cities study the need to study the internal structure of the cities and organizing and activities of the Interior showed, which was discussed in the third section of the first chapter of the thesis as it has been to review the internal structure of the city theories and listing matches of philosophical depth regard to the phenomenon studied and basic components same as urban land uses and it linking relationships of attraction or repulsion , patterns of spatialdistribution , juxtaposition of these components to each other lead to certain functions of urban spatial structure. According to the study area (the old part of Najaf city) was formed and has grow n based on the Arab city planning theory Islamic therefore have been identified this theory and the study of the foundations and principles under which the planned Islamic city as well as the study of the tools that I talked about the interpretation and analysis of the phenomenon in particular style (Typo Morphology), to complete the study of literature , concepts and philosophies of urban spatial structure which supplied researcher scientific evidence enabled him to understand the phenomenon and its components and the changes in the second chapter study the reality of the spatial urban spatial structure of the study area, analysis and diagnosis of the research problem and the use of tools and methods of planning to link the phenomenon variables and measure the causal relationship between the independent variables and dependent variables, simplifying the mathematical model and prove the research hypothesis and Access to results

كفاءة التوزيع المكاني لمرائب النقل الجمعي والحلول المقترحة : محافظة بغداد حالة دراسية == The Spatial Distribution Efficiency Of The Collective Transport Garages And The Suggested Solutions - Baghdad Province

Author name: موفق عبد الحمزة مرزا حواس
Supervisor name: مصطفى عبد الجليل ابراهيم القره غولي
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • كفاءة التوزيع المكاني لمرائب النقل
  • رحلات النقل الخارجية - الداخلية
  • رحلات النقل الداخلية - الخارجية
  • مسارات خطوط النقل ضمن الحدود الادارية لامانة بغداد
  • مسارات خطوط النقل ضمن الحدود الادارية لمحافظة بغداد
  • مرائب النقل الجمعي لمحافظة بغداد
  • انماط ال
First pages:
Abstract: The subject of the study includes the analysis of the new spatial distribution efficiency for garages collective transport key in light of the reality of the situation for those garages deployed in Baghdad and other Iraqi provinces province, for the purpose of exploiting their potential service first and redistribution garages collective transport in accordance with the tracks and lines Foreign transport operating them and suggest possible application solutions to set up garages New Transport and keep the work of the current garages on the internal transmission lines, so I dealt with the following thesis : 1. analysis and discussion of the spatial distribution of garages current collective transport uncharted and not to exploit all the energies of garages service with no identification and separation of foreign transport for domestic flights trips within the administrative boundaries of the Municipality of Baghdad and the province of Baghdad and that are affected by the management of this axis from within the themes of transport management system and other in addition to the lack of the outskirts of Baghdad province to the existence of transfer stations (garages) can accommodate new overseas trips and re - distributed in this new garages before entering the boundaries of the Municipality of Baghdad.2. The research aims to keep the activity and work transportation garages main current transfer the collective on domestic flights only to accommodate growing daily trips and separated from foreign trips, and set up garages new transfer on the outskirts of Baghdad province and the separation and identification of flights operating both internal and external, and the study and analysis of the external transport flights - Interior and Interior - Foreign within the administrative limits of the Municipality of Baghdad and borders the province of Baghdad. 3. Research Hypothesis focus and analyze the role of the current transportation garages and proposed future vehicles and trips daily internal and external to the axis of the collective transport, and the importance of the development of this axis through the creation of garages new transport Each one of them on three garages specializes in transport (the outer suburbs of Baghdad and the center of Baghdad) and determine the type Operating lines to increase the efficiency of thosePhD thesis submitted by the student Mowafaq Abdul - Hamza Mirza Hawas Under the supervision of lines that will lead to reduce the momentum of the movement of traffic and daily rates of the province.4. formed thesis of three chapters included (the first chapter) the theoretical aspect of the study through the role of transport and the collective and highlight the importance of garages activity in the daily life of big cities and transport problems which, with analysis of previous studies and the selection of some international experiences, which are commensurate with the requirements of this study, either (Chapter II) addressing the study area characteristics and main themes of the system of collective transport in the governorate and those Responsible for management and organization of work, and (the third quarter) to ensure the field side of the study by dividing the study area into two studies external and two ranges and internal results and alternatives and realistic solutions to the field survey process for garages and responsibility management.

تاثير التحضر المفرط على تغيير استعمالات الارض مدينة اربيل حالة دراسية == Impact Of Excessive Urbanization On Changing Land Use Erbil City As A Case

Author name: محمود حسين مصطفى
Supervisor name: علي كريم عبود العمار
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Environmental Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The most important of urbanization in cities indicators is the shift from rural life to urban population growth due to natural growth and migration of internal and external both types as well as high natural growth rate of population growth, and all that has led to population momentum in the cities led to the fluctuate population balance and for concentration of population excessive in cities certain, especially large cities, research tries to study the disadvantages of excessive and its impact of urbanization on cities in the economic and social aspects in terms of the lack of services and overtaking on the capacity of the city, as well as the search will go with the concepts of sustainable development in cities and their relationship to growth and urbanization will examine the impact of excessive urbanization on land use negatively and positively, it will discuss urban land market and the absorptive capacity of the land of the aspects of housing and urban transport in particular.The research problem is the lack of a clear scale and a clear mechanism to assess the excessive increase in the urbanization of cities and the effect of this increase on the diversity and changing land use, this relationship between excessive urbanization and uses the picket relationship which in turn will determine the subsequent form of the city, where the total number of posts and uses the space increases increasing the volume of works and the type of function, leading to excessive use of urban land, It will aim research to analyze the changes that occur in the cities as a result of excessive urbanization and its impact on the increase and diversification of land use in cities, and analysis of these changes in the light of global studies in this area to find a flaw areas and deficiencies in the Iraqi cities, as I suppose Find the excessive urbanization witnessed in modern cities as a result of population growth and rising birth rates and reducing mortality rates and increased immigration has led to a change of land use in cities and the creation and the development of new uses and that the growth process over the index of random urban growth and lack of consistency in the distribution of services compared to the population distribution, which also means unequal road networks in terms of Takaful and utilitarian and a weak economic base and would be unable to city funding changes and the growth and spread of unemployment and lack of individual productivity and increase urban spending, while the scope of the research included the temporal border since placed first for the city of Arbil, the basis of the scheme in 1959 to 2014, extent, and limits the spatial included the region in the environment limits urban city of Arbil consisted of seventy - five and confined area within the street percent, meters, and has research descriptive and analytical approach adopted a formula that research aimed at qualitative and quantitative description of the phenomenon or set of phenomena combined interconnected through the use of known data collection tools. Then search the conclusions concludes that the most important phenomenon of urbanization lead to creep cities to outside the bounds of basic designs, which will lead to speculation in land use natural outgrowth of indiscriminate growth, which reached to the point where some functions of urban content lost as a result of the growth of RAM, and lost many cities organic composition and vanished landmarks Organic gradient in the distribution of residential areas, which led to inadequate master services of water, electricity, telephone, sewer and inadequate public services such as education, health, and recreational areas, and recommended research to adopt some of the policies to cope with urbanization within the base plan of the city, such as increasing the capacity of policies design basis, and approval of urban dictate policy and adopt intensify land use occupancy any "increase the occupancy rate policy as well as the transfer of certain uses outside the city, and the application of the face of urban growth policies outsidethe core cities designs and the emphasis on the application of policies to raise thresholds policy.

التكامل التخطيطي - التصميمي في المجمعات السكنية : منطقة الدراسة مجمع الصالحية السكني - الكرخ محلة 222 == The Planning - Design Integration In Residential Complexes (Case Study : Al - Salehia Residential Complex / Al - Karkh / Neighborhood #222)

Author name: فضاء معروف محمود الجلبي
Supervisor name: سناء ساطع عباس الحیدري | جمال باقر مطلك السعدي
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Environmental Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The human being had realized through his gradual and continuous history of civilization and culture the importance of the development of his urban environment based on needs in social, economical, environmental and construction, which coincide with his ideas, lifestyle and with the updating of time, so he concentrated on the already constructed urban environment quality to meet the required needs.In order to achieve a comfortable standard of living, it has to be integrated in which consolidate those needs (which is adopted by the urban planning) with the form of the established urban space, and organizing the constructional environment parameters (adopted by the urban design). But, due to the shortage of knowledge in the relationship between the urban planning and urban design bases in the residential complexes - and here is the problem of the study - which oblige to create a goal for that, and that is to indulge the integration relationship in order to clarify its importance by putting the required knowledge base, and present their true states in order to consolidate their positives and to limit the negatives.Starting from the hypothesis the states : The integration of the relationship between both of the Urban planning and design - in the residential complexes - reflects positively on their efficient of performance, and the most physical appearance of this relationship is the "Urban Space" through certain task where it is so active in the presence of human being who gives a justification of the place development. So it was a link between the bases of urban planning items : social, economical, environmental and constructional, and with the bases of urban design items : identity of place and its character, continuity and enclosure in place, quality of the public realm, ease of movement, legibility, adaptability and diversity to reach the desired integration through an analytical descriptiveapproach to evaluate a certain residential complex, which is "AL - Salehia Residential Complex /ALKarkh {neighborhood 222}", to see at what level the integration between them is {with their essential and secondary items}, and how much they verified the integrity of this complex so to be easy to assess the other built complexes, as well as the ones which are not built. The results of the specialized questionnaire (which shows the strength of the relationship between both the urban planning and design elements to reach the integration among them), and the residents questionnaire (in order to know their opinions on their complex), and through the link of the two lists, it was possible to clarify the level of integrated achievement among those items, there is a strong tendency of the need of integration between planning & design, so it was (relatively) high ratios of the relationship strength between the bases of both the urban planning and the urban design, which assure the links of these bases. And practically, there are priorities for some items {in those bases} which made them higher ranking (Continuity and Enclosure in place,Quality of the Public Realm, Ease of Movement) than the items which came in lower ranking. Many conclusions have been submitted, the most important ones was : The integration between the urban planning and the urban design is not necessarily to be 100%, but it means : "The required relationship achievement" in order to achieve the comfort of the residents, and the difference of that relationship varies with its strength among each fundamental design element with all of the secondary planning elements. The study has reached a trial to create a new system that can measure the quality of living when the residential complexes are designed in order to be more comfort to the inhibiters, and it is called "The Integration of the Planning - Design Line" of the Residential Complexes in Iraq.

التحولات الفكرية وتاثيرها في ماهية المدينة : توجهات التحضر بين الثابت والمتغير == Thought Transformations And Their Impact On The Nature Of The City Urbanization Trends " Between Fixed And Variable

Author name: خلیل حسین بحث
Supervisor name: محمد صالح تركي القريشي
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Thought plays an important role in different lore, sciences and in enhancing city activities especially after studying the latent abilities and existing relationships in order to develop city growth.Planned thought - passing different stages - through modernism stage and post modernism, where it started shifting away from theology and the authority of tyranny , depending on rationality towards the being of place reality. It became science and the knowledge accumulation have an obvious contribution in developing criteria and planning methods by different theories such as gardened (parks) cities , central circles cities and many modern theories and applications connected to technique and technology , representing the response to the pressure of social , environmental and economic reality to achieve comfort, welfare of mankind and to solve problems.In the age of digitizing after passing machine and manufacturing age , transformations took place on the conceptual level , and a change started in the city scene and the appearance of informatics in the cybernetic age , with the progress of time , new thinking methods and applying the material and moral elements in making the place character, and the perception of space and its importance in organizing natural and cultural environment has changed. Constants started to change in front of humans needs and the dynamic necessities in the city and its activities , and planning relied on homogeneity , flexibility, pattern and symbol - and it relied on analyzing, predicting and different means to achieve future aims, therefore though started theoretically then became theoretical experiment, and urbanism became a form of philosophyof thought.Multi trends have appeared such as synergistic communicative trend, Just city, multi ethnic cultures and all what may contribute in solving conflicts. The problem of search was consisted of the gap existed in the planning environment in its theoretical and planning aspects between Iraqi city and other cities in the world.A planning feature is the dual nature of planning - normative and descriptive - and this requires reconsidering the effective elements that affect the process of urban planning , and analyzing it descriptively and statistically to figure and state the benefit trails and reach a scientific modeling that contributes in enhancing place efficiency by using integration and correcting spatial scales. Transformations took place everywhere , and its applications were found in different cities and places, sustainability and clean technology are means to achieve a better life and to participate in plans sketch.Accelerated urbanization has contributed in generating different problems , suchas poverty and pollution ,which necessitatedstudying the sustain and achieving a change for a new life. The process of sensory and functionally organizing, questionnaire of employees opinions, in the environment of planning and analyzing results to reach a group of indicators that contribute in closing this gap and catch up with other cities.The thesis reached a group of recommendations and results in which the most important were : reform institutional structures, type of governing ,legislations that suit the needs, and the participation of the Iraqi citiesplanners in these legislations to rectify failure by communicating and achieving social justice.

تحديد اوليات التنمية المكانية على وفق المخططات الهيكلية لمحافظتي النجف الاشرف والمثنى == The Determination of Spatial Development Priorities In Accordance With Structural Plans For Alnajaf Alashraf And Almuthanna Provinces

Author name: عمار خليل ابراهيم
Supervisor name: مصطفى عبد الجليل ابراهيم القره غولي
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • مخططات هيكلية
  • اولويات التنمية المكانية
  • التنمية المكانية
  • التنمية المستدامة
  • الهيكل المكاني
  • التخطيط المحلي والمخططات الهكلية
  • مستو يات التخطيط
First pages:
Abstract: Determining spatial Prioritization is the most important step in the way of Setting the spatial development policies and strategies for the promotion of application, in order to achieve the spatial balance of the development and utilization of resources.

التوجهات التخطيطية للتوسعات الحضرية للمدن الكبرى بدائل اعداد المخطط الاساس لمدينة بغداد == Planning Towards For Urban Expansions For Metropolitan Alternatives In Preparing Master Plans of Baghdad City

Author name: نبيل طه اسماعيل
Supervisor name: كامل كاظم بشير الكناني
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: المدينة كيان حيوي يحتوي عمى مجموعة من المنظومات المترابطة والمتكاملة من اجل تحسين نوعية الحياة لمسكان, وبالتالي فهي نقطة جذب يترتب عمييا توسع حضري في عدة اتجاىات منيا الافقية, العمودية, ضمن الييكل العمراني, وخارج المخطط الاساس )مدن توابع, اقطاب نمو(.مدين | The city is a dynamic entity contains a set of systems interconnected and integrated in order to improve the quality of life of the population, thus it is a magnet consequent urban expansion in several directions, including horizontal, vertical, within th

تحديد نماذج التنمية المكانية في محافظة كربلاء المقدسة باستخدام نظرية القرارات == Determining Spatial Development Models In The Holy Province Kerbala By Using The Decision Theory

Author name: زهراء محمد جاسم الطائي
Supervisor name: محمد جاسم محمد علي شعبان العاني
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: استنادا الى ادبيات التخطيط عندما يراد خلق تنمية مكانية لاقليم او اقليم ثانوي يمكن تشكيل اكثر من بديل للتنمية يحاكي التوجهات الاستراتيجية المستوحاة من الواقع التنموي للاقليم او المحافظة والاهداف التنموية والموقعية المراد تحقيقها الا ان الصعوبة التي تواجه ا

دراسة تحليلية لتوسع مدينة السليمانية وحضرنة القرى المجاورة == An Analytical Study of The Expansion of Sulaymaniah City And Urbanizing Nearby Villages

Author name: بشرى عبد الرحيم ياس
Supervisor name: كامل كاظم بشير الكناني | هوشيار قادر رسول
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Expanding the boundaries of Sulaimaniya city, included 76 village of rural qualities and urbanizing them forcibly, the problem emerged in the shortage of cognitive concepts in dealing with these villages and integrated into the urban environment and assum

اتخاذ القرار لاختيار الموقع السكني الانسب منطقة الدراسة مدينة بغداد == Decision Making To Choose Most Suitable Residential Location - Study Area Baghdad City

Author name: ابراهيم اسماعيل ابراهيم
Supervisor name: باسل احمد خلف الفتلي
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: شيدت مدينة بغداد حدوث العديد من المستجدات سواء العمرانية، والاجتماعية، والاقتصادية، اولسياسية، التي كانت احدى نتائجها ظهور حاجة سكنية تستدعي ايجاد الحلول الكفيلة لتخفيف من حدة الطلب الاسكاني، فضلا عن ذلك وجود تشريع قانون الاستثمار عام 2006 الذي شجع عل | Baghdad had witness a lot of physical, social, economic, and political development through the resent years, one of these development results was the rising need for the residential unites which require finding solutions that will contribute in the reduct

تقييم اهمية مؤشرات الاستدامة الحضرية للمدينة : مدينة الحلة انموذجا == Assessment The Importance of Urban Sustainability Lndicators For The City Al - Hilla City As Study - Case

Author name: هيام حميد عبد الحميد
Supervisor name: محمد علي الانباري
General topic: Urban Planning
Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Sustainability indicators reflect the major trends in environment, social and economic systems, human well - being, and quality of life, concisely, measure what people are interest with. The attractiveness of indicators comes from being Taking the main as

استخدام الانموذج الاحصائي للتنبؤ بالطلب السياحي والايرادات في اتخاذ القرار لتحقيق التنمية السياحية في العراق == Using The Statistical Model To Predict The Tourism Demand And Revenues In Decision - Making To Achieve The Tourism Development In Iraq

Author name: عدي صبيح لازم الكعبي
Supervisor name: جواد كاظم خضير الموسوي
General topic: Tourism sciences
Specific topic: Tourism and Hotel
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Tourism And Hotel Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد دراسة التنبؤ بالطلب السياحي واحدة من اهم موضوعات النشاط السياحي لما له من دور في معرفة حجم الايرادات السياحية المتحققة التي بدورها تعمل على صياغة القرارات المناسبة لتحقيق التنمية السياحية، ولذلك تضمن الاطار المنهجي للدراسة مجموعة من التساؤلات والافتر | The study of Prediction of the Tourist Demand is one of the most important subjects of Tourist Activity because of their Role in Tourist Revenue generated knowledge which in turn serve to formulate appropriate Decisions for Tourism Development, and thus ensure the methodological Framework for study group questions and assumptions have been formulated according to the specific questions of the nature of the problem and its importance and its spotlight section to two aspects of the theory and the Philosophical subject of study was designed to elucidate the theoretical Philosophy and Intellectual goals because it represents a new twist in the studies Tourism in Iraq despite that the Amerindians ' faces theoretical ideas and away from duplication and complexity and followed the best and easiest methods to address the folds until the theoretical and Philosophical Frameworks have to mimic the applied side of chime and conclusion, and this led to the results to be an honest expression of what the researcher wants to. Thus addressed, among other problems, most notably, the Tourism sector in Iraq suffers from a lack of appropriate Statistical Standards for measuring Tourism Demand actual and expected future, adding that the agencies responsible for tourism with weak random flop and in all areas of the Tourism Industry, and the lack of accurate data on arrivals into Iraqi territory. So the importance of the research developed through solving problems mentioned and try to manipulate Mathematical methods. Accordingly, the research aims to find out the most important statistical Models for measuring Tourism Demand and Income variables is preparing internal and external Tourists in Iraq, and also learn the strengths and weaknesses of Tourism Development Programms and monitor the movement of Travel and Tourism, the Interior and Foreign Affairs and trying to provide data for Decision Makers. Then , the limits of the temporal research starts with a period in 2009 - 2012, when the limits of spatial research has specialized in land and sea ports of entry and air. The research approach adopted the statistical analysis and the use of Mathematical Models are consistent with the nature of the subject research , the more Scientific Methods of interpretation capacity and precision : the Exponential Smoothing model in Time Series and Box - Jenkins Model (ARMA) and Grey Systems Model. As a researcher of some hypotheses to arrive by slow Development of Tourism in Iraq and Religious Tourism and Tourism was affected by the political and security situation in the country, with some Tourist Revenue represented by Tourism in Iraq Demands Arab Tourists more than meet the Demands of foreign Tourists, and the Tourism Revenue increases over time in proportion to the increasing number of Tourists. this hypothesis also relates to the quality of Tourism and Tourist Services, especially the Religious Tourism is a strong attraction for Tourism in Iraq and the interest of the Tourists coming to Iraq on commercial markets and exhibitions. The study has produced a range of theoretical and practical conclusions, in theory show that Tourism Demand into Iraq is significantly represented by the Religious Tourism and Tourist Demand during the previous three decades had suffered great fluctuation and instability of the first Gulf war (war of eight years) and the second Gulf war and the subsequent economic blockade and international isolation, most recently the third Gulf war, and that the Tourism Sector in Iraq lacks upper and middle management persons with specialization in Tourism Sector and this has led to poor decisions taken, in addition to the lack of Tourist Policy and its strategic vision for the sector as the Economy and the country as a flop, random is the characteristic inherent to this sector. In the applied side, indicating that the appropriate Model for the Prediction of Demand Tourism Series and is the first order of Grey Model GM(1,1), while showing that the appropriate Model for prediction of Tourism revenue is the Autoregressive model of first order ARMA (1, 0 ).

راس المال الفكري في ظل اقتصاد المعرفة واثرهما في رسم السياسة الاقتصادية السياحية : دراسة تحليلية للقطاع السياحي العراقي == The Intellectual Capital In The Light Of The Knowledge Economy And Their Effect In Shaping The Economic Tourist Policy An Analytical Study Of The Tourism Sector In Iraq

Author name: مها عبد الستار عبد الجبار السامرائي
Supervisor name: عبد اللطيف شهاب زكري
General topic: Tourism sciences
Specific topic: Tourism and Hotel
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Tourism And Hotel Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تمثل السياحة اهم ظاهرة اقتصادية واجتماعية في عالم اليوم، وهي احدى المجالات التي شهدت اهتماما متزايدا في الاونة الاخيرة من قبل الدول المتقدمة والنامية، لكونها احدى الموارد للتنمية الشاملة والمعول عليها في دفع النمو الاقتصادي. كما يعد قطاع السياحة اسرع ا | Tourism represent the most important economic and social phenomenon in today's world, it is an area that has seen a growing interest in recent times by developed and developing countries, as one of the resources for the overall development and relying on in driving economic growing interest in growth. The tourism sector is also the fastest economic sectors in terms of steady growth.The tourism industry is classified with many of it's qualities and it involves many specificities, distinguish it from other industries and make it different from a lot of human activities, being the industry serving millions of people and workers and saving a lot of money and spreading over the entire surface of the globe.Thus they are dealing with large numbers and different types and forms of information about these Parties, components, elements and entities, whether individuals or groups.For this, the intellectual capital and knowledge economy are considered of important issues in tourism sector which have the important role in making economic tourism policy, most organizations and specially the private have realized that the intellectual capital is an important elements in the success of modern organizations, which knowledge became the foundation in wealth, innovation and progress.This study is an expression of contemporary vision to investigate the roll of intellectual capital across it's components ( human, structural, relational and creative ) and knowledge economy through driving forces indicators for integration which is represented by ( information and communication technology, knowledge society, electronic commerce and globalization ) and prove their presence in our tourist organizations in the formulation of economic tourism policy in a sector which is one of the most important and effective economic sectors not at the level of Iraq but at the international level, it is the tourism sector.Tourism as a form of economic activity is surrounded by a net of various policies and laws that regulate the work in the tourism sector so it took three variables for the formation of the intellectual and philosophical framework of this study namely ( the intellectual capital and knowledge economy and Tourism economic policy ) which arouse several public and private questions, the aim was to build a philosophy of intellectual theory for these variables being of modern subjects in the tourist organizations in Iraq, to determine the variables level of the study and testing the hypotheses, it has been used a number of methods in analyzing and processing of date and information, relying on ready statistical programs to measure the nature of the relationship and influence between the variables of the study ( intellectual capital, knowledge economy, Tourism economic policy ), it adopted the resolution which subjects to a validity and reliability test as a tool to measure and collect data from the study society represented by (52) members of the administrative and legislative leaders working in the ministry of tourism and is intended to study these variables in theory and practical application in the field.In the light of the result, it has been reached to a set of conclusions, the most prominent were : 1 - The intellectual capital is a basic pillar of economic progress which is depended upon in building and succeeding tourist organizations through the supply of knowledge, creativity, relations between organizations and current and potential guests.2 - Co - administrative leadership to give importance to the knowledge economy because of it's main role in dealing with the opportunities and threats faced by the organization and determine it's position in the tourism market and get a sustainable competitive advantage.3 - Tourism policy plays an important role in the national economy, one of the direct effects of the closer relations and focus efforts to stimulate tourism and development in Iraq.The study concluded, the most important set of recommendations : 1 - Urge the administrative leadership of the ministry of tourism or tourist organizations to pay attention to intellectual capital as a tool and a means to achieve organizational goals.2 - Pay attention to knowledge economy system through database that allows the flow of data for knowledge and investment in information technology and the establishment of infrastructure to raise efficiency of tourist work.3 - Pay attention to legislate laws and encourage domestic and foreign tourism investment in proportion to the economic and social environment of the state

القيم الاخلاقية للمنتج السياحي ودورها في خصائص الخدمة السياحية : دراسة تطبيقية لاراء عينة من العاملين في الفنادق والشركات السياحية في مدينة بغداد

Author name: سالم حميد سالم الجبوري
Supervisor name: خليل ابراهيم احمد المشهداني
General topic: Tourism sciences
Specific topic: Tourism and Hotel
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Tourism And Hotel Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تكتنف القيم الاخلاقية في النشاط السياحي في طياتها الابعاد الاجتماعية والثقافية والنفسية والدينية والثقافية والسياسية، لما لها من دور فاعل في تقديم خدمات سياحية ذات خصائص فنية، فهناك تنوع وتعدد في الاجناس والاعراق والعادات والتقاليد والحاجات والرغبات لدى | Neat moral values in tourist activity in it the social, cultural, psychological, religious, cultural and political dimensions, because of its active role in providing technical characteristics of tourist services, there is a diversity and multiplicity of the races and customs and traditions, needs and desires of tourists in their programs in tourism (cultural, religious, archaeological, natural, seasonal, recreational, etc..) and this led to the existence of a need for a variety of moral values in assets and areas of interaction with the tourist communities, in part to provide tourist services, which should raise the level and quality of the moral values of the tourism product to the optimum level being in touch intensively with things and acts and tastes with tourists during the tourist enjoyment of the services provided,The importance of the role of the moral values of the tourism product in the tourist service properties due to the tourism product is characterized by an institution of complexity instability and great challenge in his work, and therefore meet this challenge in its ability to respond to the requirements of the tourism environment and through follow their adaptation to deal with the psychological, social and economic variables strategy and religious, cultural and legal. Requiring the employees and the organization of tourism both in an effort to change, and responding to the demands of the labor for the production of distinct tourist service. The correction to the moral values of the tourism product, including that can be a factor, either positive or negative in the identification of tourism services properties, and it is during the scoping study carried out by the researcher for a sample of workers in hotels and tourism companies estimated at (190) sample through a questionnaire and tested the process in the field of tourism and highlight the problem of differing estimate moral values among producers and tourists in the interaction of social, economic and cultural exchanges and other operations, which requires that there be a clear vision and accurate product with the importance of moral values in the nature of tourism services, researcher has used statistical tools to explain the phenomenon and to find correlations in the pairing the compatibility of the variables the study and then a factor analysis to see any more influential variables, and the researcher to a number of conclusions, including : form the moral values of parameters important for the behavior of the tourism product in its interaction with the tourism community and awareness of tourism importance of credibility, fairness and integrity, honesty and cleanliness values and others in social interaction and exchange in operations provide an ideal tourist service. And a link to the study of the moral values of the tourism product to study the network of social and cultural relations of the customs and traditions and cultural patterns mixed with the tourism community to understand the psychological functions phenomenon or potential for tourists, and the researcher recommends the need for effective and fruitful cooperation between the concerned authorities to follow the laws and regulations relating to the ethics of business tourism and enhance mutual trust between workers implementation The tourism product as a result of facing the tourism product of the loss of some of the ethical values of the workers that are related to integrity, honesty and credibility, and others

سلوكيات فن الاتيكيت وثقافة الخدمة المتميزة واثرهما في شخصية مستهلك الخدمة الفندقية : دراسة ميدانية في فنادق محافظة بغداد == The Behavior Of Etiquette Art And Culture Of Service And Its Impact On The Consumer Character Of The Hotel Services (A Domain Study In The Baghdad Hotel)

Author name: ابتهال خاجيك تكلان
Supervisor name: خليل ابراهيم احمد المشهداني
General topic: Tourism sciences
Specific topic: Tourism and Hotel
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Tourism And Hotel Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تفاعلت ثلاثة متغيرات لتشكيل الاطار الفكري والفلسفي لهذه الدراسة، وهي (سلوكيات فن الاتيكيت وثقافة الخدمة المتميزة وشخصية مستهلك الخدمة)، وقد انطلقت الدراسة من مشكلة معبر عنها بعدد من المحاور الفكرية والتطبيقية، استهدف من الاجابة عنها استجلاء الفلسفة النظ | Interact three variables to form philosophy frame of mind and for this study. ( It is the art of etiquette and behaviors of a culture of service excellence and persona ( customer service). It began the study of the problem expressed in a number of themes and intellectual applied targeted answered the elucidation of the theory and philosophy of intellectual connections of these variables being of darn subjects scientific library on Arab public and private scientific library of the Iraqi and then test correlations and effect and the possibility of its implementation. If the study focused on service providers in the operational divisions (Department of the front office and the department of fools and drinks). Working in the hotel establishment of any of the excellent five. Steer hotel services to provide menus for consumers. For being in the front lines and touch a direct relationship with them and the reason for choosing this sample is due to the prominent role and it is important that you do that section. In the application of the art of etiquette behaviors through what may be available from a study sample ( 120 ) of the service providers for workers in these institution and the important of the study lies in that it will emerge perusal intellectual philosophical nature of the veritable of the study to documents the effort dppliecl to achieve the objective of the steely. And contain its problem for mutated on the basis of asset of by prostheses tested and accepted all of a set of statistical.

اثر المكانة الاجتماعية للمراقد الدينية في الضبط الاجتماعي للسائح الديني في العراق : دراسة ميدانية للمراقد الدينية في مدينة النجف الاشرف == The Impact of Social Status For Religious Shrines In The Social Control To The Religious Tourists In Iraq (Field Study For Religion Shrines In Al Najaf Holly

Author name: علاء كريم مطلك
Supervisor name: خليل ابراهيم احمد المشهداني
General topic: Tourism sciences
Specific topic: Tourism and Hotel
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Tourism And Hotel Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد المكانة الاجتماعية للمراقد الدينية من الموضوعات المهمة في حقل سلوك السائح الديني, لمل لها من دور كبير وفاعل في تهذيب السلوك الانساني من خلال المحاكاة مابين شخصيات الرموز الدينية وشخصية السائح مما يؤدي ذلك الى تغيير سلوك السائح نحو الارتقاء والاصالة با | The social status of the religious shrines is one of the important issues in the field of behavior of the religious tourist for its effective role in cultivating the human behavior through the process of imitating the personality of the religion symbol wh

التفكير السياحي وثقافة جودة الخدمة واثرهما في سعادة الضيف : دراسة تطبيقية على الاقسام التشغيلية في فنادق القطاع المختلط في بغداد == The Tourist Thinking And The Culture of Service Quality And Their Impact on The Guest Happiness : An Applied Study of The Operational Departments In The Hotels of The Miscellaneous Sector In Baghdad

Author name: محمد عبد زيد عبد عون السعدي
Supervisor name: الهام خضير عباس شبر
General topic: Tourism sciences
Specific topic: Tourism and Hotel
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Tourism And Hotel Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد التفكير السياحي وثقافة جودة الخدمة من الموضوعات الحديثة جدا في قطاع السياحة ولهما دور كبير في سعادة الضيف, لهذا فقد تفاعلت ثلاثة متغيرات لتشكيل الاطار الفلسفي والفكري لهذه الدراسة وهي ( التفكير السياحي وثقافة جودة الخدمة وسعادة الضيف ). اذ ان السياح

القيادة الريادية والاستراتيجيات التنافسية وتاثيرهما في تحقيق المسؤولية الاجتماعية في صناعة الفنادق : دراسة ميدانية في فنادق الدرجة الممتازة لمدينة بغداد == Entrepreneurial Leadership And Competitive Strategies And Their Effect on Achieving The Social Responsibility In Manufacturing Hotels (Field Study In Baghdad Excellent Degree Hotels

Author name: حسين مظلوم عباس السلماوي
Supervisor name: صباح محمد موسى
General topic: Tourism sciences
Specific topic: Tourism and Hotel
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Tourism And Hotel Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت هذه الدراسة الى التعرف على مستوى القيادات الادارية في فنادق الدرجة الممتازة لمدينة بغداد. ومدى اقترابها من مفهوم القيادة الريادية وتطبيقها للاستراتيجيات التنافسية وتاثير ذلك في تحقيق المسؤولية الاجتماعية في صناعة الفنادق العراقية.وقد انطلقت هذه الد | This study aimed to know level of administrative leaderships in Baghdad excellent degrees hotels and its close range from concept of entrepreneurial leadership and also their application for the competitive strategic and its effect on achieving the social

الرؤية الاستراثيجية والذكاء التنافسي واثرهما في ادارة علاقات الضيف : دراسة ميدانية في فنادق الدرجة الممتازة == Strategic Vision And Competitive Intelligence And Their Impact In Guest Relationship Management : Study In Delux Iraqi Hotels

Author name: احمد مجيد حميد
Supervisor name: عادل هادي حسين البغدادي
General topic: Tourism sciences
Specific topic: Tourism and Hotel
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Tourism And Hotel Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The current study aims at clarifying to what extent it is possible to apply the techniques of strategic vision and competitive intelligence and guest relationship management and its importance for Iraqi tourism organizations. Besides it tries to attract

تنمية مقومات الجذب السياحي باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية : دراسة تطبيقية في بعض مناطق اهوار العراق للمدة من 2003 - 2013 == The Development of Touist Attraction By Using Gis - An Applied Study In Some Areas of The Iraqi Marshlands For Period of 2003 - 2013

Author name: زينب صادق مصطفى
Supervisor name: حامد سعد نور الشمرتي
General topic: Tourism sciences
Specific topic: Tourism and Hotel
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Tourism And Hotel Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد نظم المعلومات الجغرافية وسيلة تعتمد اساسا" على استخدام الحاسب الالى فى تجميع ومعالجة وعرض وتحليل البيانات المرتبطة بمواقع جغرافية لاستنتاج معلومات ذات اهمية كبيرة فى اتخاذ قرارات مناسبة لقد تطورت الحاجة الى نظم المعلومات الجغرافية فى المجالات والتخصص | GIS is a way that fundamentally depends on the use of computers in the collection, processing, display and analysis of data related to geographical locations to infer information of great importance in making decisions. The GIS techniques include normal

ادارة التنوع والانفتاح التسويقي السياحي واثرهما في المرونة التنظيمية : دراسة ميدانية بالمنظمات الفندقية == Management of Tourist Diversity And Marketing Openness And Their Impact on Organizational Flexibility

Author name: لؤي لطيف بطرس شكر
Supervisor name: فلاح تايه ذياب النعيمي
General topic: Tourism sciences
Specific topic: Tourism and Hotel
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Tourism And Hotel Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت الدراسات والبحوث مواضيع متعددة للتنوع الثقافي والبيولوجي، ولكنها لم تتطرق عن ادارة التنوع للمنظمات الانتاجية وبالاخص الفندقية منها والتي تعتبر قطاعا مهما وبارزا من القطاعات الاخرى، فهي تضم المورد البشري المتنوع ثقافيا وعرقيا...الخ، وان | The studies and researches covered many subjects of the cultural and biological diversity, but they never dealt with management of diversity of productive organizations, the hotel ones in particular which are considered an important and distinctive sector

الذكاء الاجتماعي واستراتيجية ادارة العلاقات العامة واثرهما في ولاء الضيف : دراسة تطبيقية في فنادق القطاع المختلط في بغداد == The Impact of Social Intelligence And Public Relation Management Strategy on Guest Loyalty Applied : Study In Mixed Sector Hotels In Baghdad

Author name: محمد فاضل عباس النعيمي
Supervisor name: دينا حامد جمال
General topic: Tourism sciences
Specific topic: Tourism and Hotel
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Tourism And Hotel Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تتحكم بعلاقة الضيف في الفندق منظومة من العوامل تمارس دور مباشر او غير مباشر في الحد من تلك العلاقة وتقويض ولائه لخدمات الفندق او تطوير تلك العلاقة وتنميتها بما يحقق حالة المودة والولاء لخدمات الفندق, فالوصول لنهاية سلم تلك العلاقة وجعل الضيف في اعلى درجا | The relationship between the guest and the hotel is governed by many factors that play a direct and indirect role to limit and demolish his loyalty to the hotel services or develop this relationship to achieve a sort of cordiality and loyalty to the hote

الدولة والتنمية في الوطن العربي محاولة لاستباق التغير العالمي في ظل منهجية التحليل المستقبلي == A State And Development In The Arab Homeland An Attempt To Forestall The Global Change By Prospective Analysis Methodology

Author name: حسن لطيف كاظم الزبيدي
Supervisor name: مازن عيسى الشيخ راضي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: The state in the Arab homeland is suffering problematics in its concept came from deformed birth during the colonialism period. This deformation birth make the state characterize with many features which make it unable to do its role efficiency. It is : unstable, authoritarian, central, overdevelopment, renter, dependence ,undemocratic, and relative autonomic state. So that, it is difficult to accept that its role to achieve development will be positive in the future based on our view toward the past role and what it done in the last thirty years ago. It is difficult on this state to deal with many problems which came from global change and what this change lead to reduce the economic role of the state in over the world. The international system today witnessed attempts to reform the state and the Arab mast try to dealing with this change.There are many variables determined the future of the states in the Arab homeland : population, natural resource (water and oil), globalization, information and telecommunications revolutions, national and international polices and the relationship with USA. All these variables will play role in the future formation. This study tries to examine how the regional state will deal with these variables in the future, how these variables will effect on it economic role and how it will successes or fail in solving the problems which facing it in the future.This study focus on the view of future by built three scenarios prospective the future during the period (2003 - 2030). The main scenario known in prospective studies as diractal scenario put to display all the affections which accumulate till the middle of prospective period. The second scenario will be as branch of the main scenario and it will also as diractal scenario. So that, it will display the appearances of crisis which increased during the main scenario to transfer the second scenario. The last scenario known as reformational scenario which display reformation program as the researcher imaging, on the based governance concept which stand on a compound relation among state, privet sector and civil society

العولمة المالية وانعكاساتها على النمو الاقتصادي في دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي : دراسة تحليلية للمدة 1985 - 2007 == The Financial Globalization And Its Effect On The Economic Growth In The States of The Gulf Cooperation Council "An Analytic Study For 1985 - 2007"

Author name: حسن كريم حمزة
Supervisor name: كامل علاوي كاظم الفتلاوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Kufa - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: The development that world witnessed during the last quarter of twentieth century And the rise of what is know as the symbolic economy where the monetary Ca0pital is the base of profit via specialization in the Global. Markets that drops place and summarized time due to the information revolution resulted in developing this economy to exceed the real sect which involved new instruments and machinery to the Globalization with its roots that belonged to the fifteenth century comes to make basic changes in the international system through out the machineries that Capitalism used to produce its instrument to from a comprehensive Global system the elements of which do not restricted to states so as to internationalize production rather than transferring the commodities, services and capitals That affects the direct foreign investments which depends on the multi. nation. laities companies, in addition to internationalities capitals due to the communication revolution that the trade types are connected to capital movement. All that will lead to increase the economic growth, increase work opportunities and change the in come resources, so that most countries , especially ambiguous relation among the financial globalization elements, especially the direct foreign investment and the economical growth, the study tries to define the causative relation and its direction between these two elements.The study problem : - the study problem represents in the efforts that Gulf cooperation council states make to improve the economical environment by making laws and facilities, reforming the financial sector and the economical openness , yet these states still suffer of the economical problems that make than unable to comprehends the financial supplement tarries or to attract the direct foreign investments because the money markets are small and unable to compete with the big global markets.study Hypothesis : - The study starts with hay prosthesis says that the financial globalization , its machineries, demands and elements , especially the direct foreign investment have positive effects on the economical growth of Gulf cooperation council states, and the economical growth will be reason to attract the direct foreign investment. The study plan : - To prove the hypothec sis that is mentioned the developing acnes, worked hard to create suitable economical environment and develop the financial sector which is considered as one of the main factors in the economical development process. World become field of competition that attracts the financial globalization via creating the investment environment that can attracts more investment by the involved acts and ficilities. Because of the impotence of the financial globalization to creat the economical growth , the states of Gulf cooperation council put the development al aim on the top of the economical aims for which the direct and in direct foreign investments are conducted as machineries of the economical growth which provides the suitable conditions and here the impotence of the study lies.The study Aims : - The study tries to achieve many aims starting the financial Globalization and its elements as well as the economical growth ,as theoretical study, then analysing the Globalization elements and the in and out capitals flow of Gulf cooperation council states to have performance evaluation of the bank sector and money market in the studied countries. finally, because of the previously ,the study is divided into three chapters followed by the results and recommend ations. The first chapter studied the concepts of the financial Globalization and the economical Growth. Itincludeds three topics. Thef first one studies the financial Globalizationf as a concept. The second studies the main aspects of the financial Globalization, and the third one studies the relation between the financial Globalization elements and the economical growth , as well as studying the possible economical effects of the FDI on some of the total economy variables.. The second Chapter is devoted to study the productive and financial from in Gulf cooperation council states withen three topics. The first one studies the the economical growth nature and the participations of the economical sectors, especially ail and transformational industry sectors, in forming it. The second one studies the development that the Gulf bank sectors witnessed and how did that sectors affected by the current financial srisis. The thard one studies the Gulf money market and analysis its basic indicators and the effects of the financial crisis on the Gulf mony market. The third chapter includes two topics , the first one deals with the direct foreign investment in the cooperation council states , its legislative factors and the economical policies , as well as the development of the FDI. the second topics based on using Granger causative sample with an introduction of who to use the analogical treatment of the sample , then to describe the typical sample by testing the causative relation between FDI and GDP for the period (1985 - 2007).

تحليل السياسات السعرية لشركاث الهاتف النقال في دول مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق == An Analysis of Mobile Companies Pricing Policies In Selected Countries - With Particular Reference To Iraq

Author name: راجي محيل هليل الخفاجي
Supervisor name: عبد الستار عبد الجبار موسى
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The mobile phone companies in all over the world are mostly distinguished by their limitid number, mutual relations, trading with rival companies in other countries, and while some of them working together in developed markets, others work in the emerging markets which are in the early stages of growth and spread.The pricing decisions and some other decisions, despite those differences mentioned above, are taken by those companies according to governments regulations related to organizing the olegopoly markets work.As a result, those decisions are usually characterized by being strategic in their behavior and in their direction to enhance the companies bargaining power against consumers, to control the prices, and market shares, especially when those companies agreed implicitly to control the prices and the market shares.This dissertation aimed to study pricing systems in the various countries, and analyzing the nature of the pricing prevailing strategies in the mobile markets in selected developed countries from (OECD), which both France, Switzerland, and some of the developing countries, which both Egypt, India, with particular reference to the case of Iraq, and compare its mobile services prices with some of the neighboring countries, based on Microeconomic, game theory application ,and Nash bargaining solution.Also, this dissertation was drafted a proposed model for the mobile services pricing, that can provide the minimum necessary calls minutes prices, which commensurate with the gross national income per capita, or with the poverty level line, that can be applied in practice, not only in Iraq, but in different developing countries.These services, which became a necessity basic for progress, prosperity, and an important pillar in the process of sustainable development, poverty fighting, and make it available had became a legitimate right, that guaranteed by the state, and it is an important basic need, of an individual or family requirements, especially, in the current situation in Iraq, which Wired telephone service significantly deteriorated, and there is no suitable efficient alternative, but only mobile services, which are private sector companies owned, and there is no competitor in the public sector.The government task is find a balance between allowing monopoly companies to cover its costs, with a profit margin, and not allow those companies to impose monopolistic price, which expands the size of the lost loss, and lower the level of welfare.In order to achieve the objectives of dissertation, it has been divided into three chapters, the first included theoretical economic framework, while the second chapter has included the trends of mobile services pricing in selected countries as described above, and third chapter included the recent economic directions of the mobile services pricing in Iraq.Finally, the dissertation has reached a number of conclusions, The most important one is, that the efficient, transparent government regulation for the mobile phone licenses rounds management, and the reduction of taxes, and fees that impose on mobile phone companies, will lead to increased spread, reduce prices, and increase the level of social welfare
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