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تقييم واقع متطلبات نظام التصنيع الاخضر : دراسة حالة في شركة ديالى العامة للصناعات الكهربائية / معمل محولات التوزيع Evaluation The Reality Requirements of Green Manufacturing System A Case Study At Diala State Company For Electrical Industries / Distribution Transformers Factory

اسم المؤلف: لؤي راضي خليفة الربيعي
اسم المشرف: زهرة عبد محمد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد نظام التصنيع الاخضر من اهم الانظمة التصنيعية المعاصرة كونه يسهم في تحقيق الكفاءة باستخدام المواد الاولية والترشيد بالطاقة واستخدام المعدات الحديثة للتقليص من المخلفات الصناعية وانبعاثات الغازات والتخلص من المواد الخطرة والسامة في العملية. لذا تواجه | A Green manufacturing system is regarded as one of the most modern manufacturing systems which is providing to the achievement of efficiency by using raw materials and energy rationalization and the usage of modern equipment to the reduction of industrial waste and gas emissions and disposal of hazardous waste and toxic materials in the process. So manufacturers have hard applying green manufacturing system and that the lack of clarity of the requirements for application of system and to my knowledge researcher limit. For the former reasons the research problem crystallized in not to identify all green manufacturing companies in the industrial system requirement, and the lack of a checklist to assessing those requirements. Therefore, the aim of research into Identification of green manufacturing system requirements and Design checklist on according to the proposed green manufacturing system requirements so that it can assessing the availability of green manufacturing requirements and diagnosing the gap between the reality of the actual manufacturing and green manufacturing requirements of the proposed system in the factory sample. The importance of provide information to help the company's management and factory respondent in making decisions towards the shift towards green manufacturing system. To achieve the objectives of the research approach has been adopted as a case study approach helps in the comprehensive and in - depth analysis of the problem has been researched using the checklist as essential of the tool included in the data collection (88) paragraphs included all green manufacturing system requirements. It has been selected distribution transformers plant, a subsidiary of General Diala Electrical Industries as a located to conduct the useful side to search for the purpose of diagnosing the gap between the reality of the actual manufacturing and green manufacturing requirements of the proposed system.The research found a set of conclusions the most important there isa clear disparity in the application of green manufacturing in the factory system requirements which has resulted in the existence of large gaps appeared during diagnosis results checklists that have been used due as a result of the lack of sufficient attention to adopt manufacturing methods green. So the research comes to the point the development of a plan for the implementation of green manufacturing system requirements in the factory respondent and advantages from the consequences of the checklist to assess the manufacturing practices and work to address the problems and constraints facing the application of those requirements

تحليل العلاقة بين النفقات العامة والنمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (1990 - 2013) باستعمال دالة الاستجابة المستحثة Analyzing The Relationship Between Public Expenditures And Economic Growth In Iraq For The Period (1990 - 2013) By Using Impulse Response Function

اسم المؤلف: قيس انيس جحيل العقابي
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم عبد الله محمد المشهداني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد موضوعة العلاقة بين النفقات العامة الحقيقية والنمو الاقتصادي من المواضيع المهمة والتي كثر بها الجدل والتحليل والنقاش بين علماء الاقتصاد على مدى عقود من الزمن.وفي الجانب النظري ورد هناك منهجين مختلفين في الادبيات الاقتصادية المتعلقة بالعلاقة بين هذين | The relationship between public expenditure and economic growth has been an important subject of analysis and debate among economists for decades. There are mainly two different approaches in the literature concerning the relationship between these economic magnitudes. These two well - known approaches are “Wagner’s law “ and “Keynesian hypothesis. Therefore, Wagnerian and Keynesian approaches represent two alternative viewpoints in explaining the causality between government expenditure and economic growth. While Wagnerian approach states that, the causality runs from economic growth to public expenditure, according to the Keynesian approach, the direction of causality runs in the opposite side. The purpose of this study is to analyses the causality relationship between government expenditure and economic growth in Iraq over the period (1990 - 2013) using time series data , and Impulse Response Function (IRF). Impulse responses trace out the responsiveness of the dependent variables in the VAR to shocks to the error term. The impulse responses of economic growth and public expenditure are normalized to have a contemporaneous impact of one - percent by dividing each shock by the standard deviation of the respective fiscal shock. These impulse responses are then divided by the ratio of the shocked fiscal variable and the responding variable, where the ratio is evaluated at the sample mean. Therefore, the rescaled impulses for the responses of economic growth to the public expenditure shocks can be interpreted as giving the reaction of the responding variable, in percent of economic growth, to a fiscal shock of size 1% percent of economic growth. This study differs from the other studies aiming to test these relation in Iraq in some ways. First this study attempts to analysis the relationship between economic growth and total public expenditures and Public expenditures for health and education in order to search for evidence supporting relation between them , Second, this study investigates the two sub - time series ( 1990 - 2002 ) and (2003 - 2013). Data analysis revealed that a Double causal relationship (two way) from a real public expenditure to economic growth and economic growth to the real public expenditure for period(1990 - 2013), which supports (Turan Yay, Huseyin T., 2009), and that the relationship with the economic growth of public expenditure on Health and education are related to one - way from economic growth to public expenditure on health and education which supports the Wagner law. Economic growth response to unexpected shocks incident in real public expenditure reflects the negative impact (Exp) response to the economic growth have a positive impact on most of the ten periods from the study but had negative levels for the second period. The expenditure on health and education in response to shocks in the rate of economic growth have the opposite effect in the ten periods, but had the lowest levels of negative periods (fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth) Economic growth rate in response to the shock in the total health and education expenses are non - existent, and negative at the beginning of the first period of the year, but it takes continuous decline to reach the lowest value in the second quarter and the negative trend continues to the end of the last period The real public expenditure in response to a positive shock in real GDP are non - existent at the beginning with a bullish trend to end up in the second period. Then begin to fluctuate, starting from the third period to reach the lowest level in this period. GDP in response to a positive shock in real public expenditure be positive and influential impact on the error of the variable interpretation (GDP) in the first period and then begin to decline and negatively in the second period and then take swings between positive and negative for the rest of the study periods. The study concluded with a number of recommendations

العلاقات التجارية بين العراق وايران بعد عام 2003 التحديات وسبل التطوير Trade Relations Between Iraq And Iran After The 2003... Challenges And Ways of Development

اسم المؤلف: قاسم محمد لعيبي
اسم المشرف: مظفر حسني علي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد التجارة الدولية المحرك الاساسي لعملية النمو الاقتصادي للبلدان لما تقدمه من مساهمة فعالة في عملية التنمية الاقتصادية , ونتيجة لذلك تسعى الدول الى اقامة علاقات تجارية جيدة متكافئة مستفيدة من المكاسب الممكن تحقيقها على اساس الميزة النسبية. وتزداد المكاسب | International trade is the main engine of the economic growth of countries for its effective contribution to the economic development process. As a result, countries seeking to establish good and equal business relations to benefitfrom the gains that can be achieved on the basis of comparative advantage. The potential gains from trade increase between neighboring countries, where geographical proximity helps to reduce transportation costs, and develop areas of cooperation or economic integration between them, in addition to many other factors. As is the case in trade relations between Iraq and Iran, where trade between the two countries allows the possibility of developing their relationship in order to serve the interests of both countries, especially after the changes that took place after 2003. The data showed that the nature of the business relationship between the two countries experiencing disproportionate levels of trade exchange, where the Iranian goods accounting for a large relative importance of the total Iraqi imports, so Iraq is a market for them, making the Iraqi economy suffers from a heavy reliance on Iranian products, because of the open border policy front the foreign goods, and the absence of local competition of Iranian production. At the time the Iraqi merchandise exports to Iran it did not represent animportant proportion, making the business relationship between the two countries is unequal, and tend to the economic dependency. The study aims to explore the trends in international trade between Iraq and Iran, and the impact of this trade on the reality of the development of the Iraqi economy, and these trends are based on many factors, such as geographical proximity, social and ethnic ties between the two countries,in addition to the joint economic ties, such as water and oilfields.The study found a number of fconclusions and recommendations.

اثر عوامل البيئة الداخلية في تطبيق الاساليب الحديثة للمحاسبة الادارية في العراق مع دراسة لبعض التجارب الدولية The Influence of Internal Environmental Factors In Application of The Modern Methods For Administrative Accounting In Iraq - With Study For Some International Experiences

اسم المؤلف: فاتن حاتم رجب الفاضل
اسم المشرف: بثينة راشد الكعبي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتمثل مشكلة البحث في ثلاثة تساؤلات الاول ماهي عوامل البيئة الداخلية التي تؤثر في تطبيق الاساليب الحديثة للمحاسبة الادارية في الوحدات الاقتصادية العراقية ؟ والثاني ما مدى معرفة المستويات الادارية في هذه الوحدات بهذه الاساليب , والثالث هل تطبق الوحدات الاقت | The research problem represented in three questions, the first question what are the factors internal environment that affect the application of modern methods of management accounting in the Iraqi economic units. the degree of knowledge to the administrative levels in these units to these tactics. the third question, are the iraqi economic units apply these methods, Therefore research aims to study and analyze the impact of some of the internal environment factors in the application of modern methods of management accounting, and the extent of knowledge of these techniques in the Iraqi economic units and their application, and to achieve the objectives of the research were formulated three main hypotheses, the first hypotheses assumed that the internal environmental factors influence the application of the modern methods for accounting administrative, the second hypotheses, the Department of Iraqi economic units had sufficient knowledge in the modern means of administrative accounting And the third hypotheses, the Iraqi economic units apply the modern methods for administrative accounting. as it was chosen (6) internal environmental factors, these are : the organizational structure, organizational culture, human resources, financial resources, time, Competency and efficiency. and to check the research hypotheses, (8) samples of Iraqi economic units (the public sector) were selected, and by using two types of questionnaire : the questionnaire type (1) : allocated to the statement of opinion and resolution, the questionnaire type (2) allocated to the extent of knowledge of these units management in the modern methods for administrative accounting ,and their application to these methods, has reached a number of conclusions, including : financial resources, human resources and the time factor, and efficiency, Competency and culture of the organization and the organizational structure, all these are affect the application of modern methods of administrative accounting, also the results of the data analysis showed, the lack of sufficient knowledge for Modern administrative accounting methods in the Iraqi economic units (research sample), furthermore the results of data analysis showed a partial application of some modern methods of administrative accounting in economic units (research sample) these are : style of continuous improvement, the style of the Balanced Scorecard, the style of the target cost, style six sigma , style Value Engineering, The style of activity - based costing, although the administration in the surveyed economic units do not have sufficient knowledge in the designations of these methods.

قياس وتحليل العلاقة بين تحرير التجارة الخارجية والنمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2014) باستخدام نموذج ARDL Measuring And Analyzing The Relationship Between International Trade Liberalization And Economic Growth In Iraq For The Period (2003 - 2014) By Using (Ardl) Model

اسم المؤلف: عمار نعيم زغير الجناني
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم عبد الله محمد المشهداني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى قياس وتحليل العلاقة بين تحرير التجارة الخارجية والنمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (2014 - 2003) باستعمال نموذج (ARDL), وينطلق من فرضية مفادها ان النمو الاقتصادي في العراق يستفيد من الصادرات والاستيرادات, ولغرض التحقق من هذه الفرضية تم تحو | This research aims to measure and analyze the relationship between The liberalization of international trade and economic growth in Iraq. The period (2003 - 2014) using ARDL model , This research is derived from a main - hypothesis adopted in this paper is that economic growth in Iraq will benefit from the exports and imports , To achieve this hypothesis ,Annual data is converted to quarterly data; as well as the use of augmented Dickey - Fuller Test , applying ARDL model and tests for the second order tests , applying and error correction model (ECM) , in addition to The Test for Granger causality. The research concluded that there is a long - run equilibrium relationship between GDP and exports and Imports, We also can see a quick response in the GDP when exports and Imports are changing. It also shows that exports have the largest proportion; And exports account for the largest Proportion , The estimated Model Reflects A very high level of quality assessment; This also illustrate the value of the coefficient of determination amounting to (%92) , as well as the fact that the estimated model does not suffer from the problem of autocorrelation, heteroscedasticity , as well as parameters stability as reflected in CUSUM test. The assessment results refered that a(%10) change in exports on the long - run will lead to a(%3.42) change in GDP , ceteris paribus. It also refered that a(%10) change in imports will leads to a decreas in GDP by (% - 0.08) , ceteris paribus and this is insignificant because P - value is more than more (%5). This is emphasize by the hypothesis states that “export - lead - growth”.

البيئة واهميتها الاقتصادية في ضوء نظرية الاستخلاف الاسلامية The Environment And It'S Economical Importance In The Light of The Theory of The Islamic Successor Appointment

اسم المؤلف: عماد خليل عيدان الشجيري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2005
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The subject of environment protection has acquired a special importance because it did not restricted on limited part, but it expand to include the economical, social and political dimensions. The world senses the threaten dangerous for the surrounding environment where he live, so the laws enacted to beat on the frivolous hands to restrict the gained deterioration, the effort did not limited to the single effort, but, the state community seeked through his different establishments like the united nations and their subsidiaries to gather the international efforts to protect the environment, our only boat.The Muslims inattentive that their Immortal Islamic law (Sharia) where it is the seal of missions, had surrounded with all the sides concerning the human life, it exploit the universe starting from the environment, then made him a successor on the glob, necessitated on him the restrictions and limitation for his dealing with this land (environment) to ensure his and her safety.This thesis aim to explore the role of the Islamic law (Sharia) in protecting the environment through the principle of theccessor appointment, to achieve that, the thesis had to be divided into three chapters. Chapter one dealt with the subject of protecting environment in the light of the international laws, where , section one reviewed the international efforts for some advanced states and Arabic countries, section two reviewed the efforts of the united nations in protecting the environment, where section three dealt with economical importance of the environment.Chapter two dealt the subject of the successor appointment in the light of the Islamic law (Sharia) where section one took the concept of the successor appointment and their kinds, section two dealt with the laws of successor appointment and section three dealt with the limitations of the successor appointment.Chapter three specialized for the successor appointment and environment through three sections, section one dealt with the purpose of the Islamic law (Sharia) and her role in protecting environment, section two dealt with practical procedures for the Islamic law (Sharia) in protecting the environment, and section three the role of the successor appointment in protecting the environment, it also include the conclusions, recommendation and summery.

تاثير بناء المهارات العقلية والمعرفية في تحقيق الاداء المتفوق : دراسة تحليلية في وزارة العلوم والتكنولوجيا Effect of Mental Skills And Cognitive Skills Building In Achieve Superior Performance / Empirical Study Conducted Ministry Ministry of Science & Technology

اسم المؤلف: علي حامد غليم الزهيري
اسم المشرف: لمياء سلمان عبد علي الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد المهارات العقلية والمهارات المعرفية من اهم انواع المهارات التي تساهم في انجاز قادة المنظمات لاجراءات العمل بشكل متميز من خلال التكيف مع ظروف البيئة الداخلية والخارجية، وبالتالي تحقيق الاداء المتفوق عن باقي المنظمات. وبناءا على ذلك تبلور الاطار الف | The mental and cognitive skills is one of the most important types of skills that contribute to the achievement of the leaders of organizations for the procedures of reason seamlessly, through adaptation to internal and external environment conditions, and therefore achievement distinctive and superior performance for the rest of the organizations.Accordingly, ideological and practical context to take shape for this study in order to clarify the philosophy of the role of both the mental and cognitive skills to achieve superior performance, as well as trying to find solutions the prevailing problem in the Ministry of Science and Technology. Namely, an inability in achieve superior performance, because there are deficiencies in the levels of the mental and cognitive skills for the officials in the Ministry or in the integration of those skills.It has been depend on the practical approach in the study, as an approach helps to comprehensive and accurate analysis of all the details of study problem. It has also been depend on the form of a questionnaire essentially as means to collect the data on the study, as well as compiling many data by identifying the actual reality of the Ministry.The study population represents seven scientific offices within the Ministry of Science and Technology, has identified sample of the study represented directors, their assistants, departments and scientific centers directors and the seven offices that have been selected for the study and number reached 127.Questionnaire was used as means to collect the data and information on the study, as well as compiling a lot of data and annual reports (2011 - 2012 - 2013 - 2014 - 2015), and by identifying the actual reality of the Organization researcher ( the Ministry).Researcher reached through study at the practical side (analysis and testing) to a group of intellectual, theoretical and the other practical conclusions, which identified the fact in place surroundings of the Ministry. The most important : attention of the officials in the Ministry of Science and Technology rather well what proportions mental and cognitive skills, and lack of interest in proportions superior performance.Based on those conclusions, the study recommends increased attention to leaders in the Ministry of Science and Technology proportions mental and cognitive skills, as well as a big focus on the proportions of superior performance, as well as finds a formula official relationship between the Ministry and state institutions other inside and outside Iraq.

فائض السيولة في المصارف التجارية وامكانيات الاستثمار مع اشارة خاصة للعراق Liquidity Surpluse In Commercial Banks & Possibility of Their Use , With Special Reference To Iraq

اسم المؤلف: عدنان عودة صالح الصفار
اسم المشرف: وحيدة جبر خلف المنشد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تؤدي المصارف التجارية دورا كبيرا في اقتصاديات البلدان كافة وعلى الرغم من ذلك، لكننا لم نجد لنظيرتها في اقتصاديات البلدان النامية الدور ذاته ومنها العراق، وذلك بسبب عدم مقدرة هذه المصارف على تقدير مستوى السيولة المصرفية التي يتوجب الاحتفاظ بها ـ ومن ثم | Despite the important role that commercial banks can play in the economies of the 1 we cannot feel that role for the developing countries ineluding Iraq. The main cause of that is unability of banks to estimate the needed liquidity that has to be kept. Thus, these banks have no distinguished role to support economic development of their countries due to keeping very high liquidity without invest that liquidity to finance development projects. - For explaining this problem and finding suitable solutions for it, this rseach is seeking to analyze the concept of banking liquidity and its elements with determining the liquidity surplus in Iraqi commercioal banks and the role of central Bank of Iraq to absorb the largest amount of that liquidity for using it in different aspects of economic development. - The study begins with a hypothesis saying that the surplus of banking liquidity within commercial banks can play an effective role in affecting the economic activity if it be used correctly to finance projects of infrastructure, - The study has been divided into three chapters. The first chapter deals with defining the problem of liquidity through the gap between financial resources and their uses by commercial banks.The second chapter explains the meaning and sources of banking liquidity with its measurement indicators.The third one addresses the possible ways to invest liquidity surplus under the reality of Iraqi commercial banks.The research concludes that Iraqi commercial banks are suffering from surplus in banking liquidity which amounted to (%54) in 2012. This percentage is higher than the standard percentage which amounted (%30). This difference means that there is financial resources have not been invested to achieve earnings and benefits for the society. Also, the ratio of aggregate investment to GDP in public banks was (%2,9) in 2011 which is much less than standard ratio (% 15 - 20) and this indicates a weakness in achieving the goals of economic development.The study recommends that the monetary authority in Iraq has to benefit from experiments of another countries which invested that surpluses in financing infrastructure projects instead of borrowing from abroad, especially in housing sector which leads also to employ many young people and thus reducing the unemployment problem.P950

منهج مقترح لتحديد تكاليف الجودة على اساس الانشطة الموجهة بالوقت في اعمال المقاولات : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة الفاو العامة Proposed Approach To Determine The Quality Costs Based Time - Driven In The Contracting Business Empirical Study In Al - Faw General Company

اسم المؤلف: عبد الحسين لهمود ياسر الشحماني
اسم المشرف: سلمى منصور سعد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ادت التطورات التكنولوجية والتصنيعية المتسارعة التي تشهدها بيئة الاعمال الى زيادة حدة المنافسة بين الشركات والتي تمثل تحديا كبيرا تسعى الشركات لمواجهته وضمان بقائها في السوق من خلال اعتماد تقنيات واساليب المحاسبة الادارية الحديثة , ومنها التكاليف على اسا | Rapid technological and manufacturing developments taking place in the business environment led to an intense increase of competition among companies. That represents a major challenge which corporations try to confront to ensure its survival in the market by adopting modern technologies and management techniques.These techniques include Activity - Based Costing (ABC), Total Quality Management (TQM), Just In Time (JIT), Target Cost (TC), Time - Driven Activity - Based Costing (TD - ABC) and others.The problem of this study is that , Iraqi companies still follow traditional systems of costs that do not take into account the factors of ( quality, time, cost ). These factors are the main factors for the success for the company to acquire competitive advantage. This would demand tolerating the producer or service large costs that negatively affect market price in addition to the lack of competitiveness.This study aims to apply of Quality Costs based Time - Driven Activity in one of the construction companies (FAO General Company for irrigation projects ) to show its impact on improving the performance of this company.The significance of this study lies in the importance of ( quality, time, cost ) factors in construction companies as main factors of success that enhance the ability of those companies to compete.The main results of this study ; Quality Costs counted based on the Time - Driven Activity contribute to performance improvement by focusing on prevention and evaluation costs and reducing the costs of internal and external failure. That leads to reduce total costs and improve product quality. Also , the adoption of these techniques provides appropriate cost information through more just allocation for the costs of products and services. That helps the administration of the company to make positive decisions like determining contract price , control over the contract fulfillment within the contract specified period and avoiding delay fines that create significant burden on the construction companies.

تحليل كفاءة سوق الاوراق المالية وفقا للفترات الزمنية والحجم واثرها في القرار الاستثماري وتحقيق العوائد غير العادية : دراسة تطبيقية في اسهم المصارف المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية Analysis of The Efficiency of The Securities Market In Accordance With The Time Periods And Size And Its Impact On Investment Decision And Achieve Extraordinary Returns Applied Study On Stocks of Banks Listed On The Iraq Market For Securities

اسم المؤلف: صلاح ساجت مجرن
اسم المشرف: هشام طلعت عبد الحكيم الونداوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • شذوذ اسهم السوق
  • تاثير يوم من بين ايام الاسبوع
  • وتاثير شهر من بين اشهر العام
  • وتاثير الربع من بين ارباع العام
  • وتاثير الحجم
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اعدت هذه الدراسة من اجل اختبار وجود الحالات الشاذة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية خلال مدة الدراسة (2009 - 2013)، واهتمت بدراسة تاثير شهر من العام وتاثير ربع من العام وتاثير الحجم. واعتمدت الدراسة بيانات القطاع المصرفي لمؤشر سوق العراق للاوراق المالية، حي | This study was prepared in order to test the presence of anomalies in the Iraqi market for securities during the study period (2009 - 2013), and the study focused on the effect of month of the year and the impact of a quarter of the year and the effect size. The study data to the banking sector index of the Iraqi market for securities, where the study examined the nineteen banks shares of banks listed on the market.Before going to apply the study of market anomalies have been identified at the level of efficiency of the market for securities Iraq study, where they were determining the level of efficiency of the Iraqi market for securities entirely during the study period and for an extended time to five years.The test used in the study hypotheses and parametric statistical methods and non - parametric regression analysis, and the imposition of the president is "not the existence of anomalies in the Iraqi market for securities. The study is the overall market is Iraq does not have the competence according to the weak form of market efficiency, and the results showed as well as the lack of effect of month of the year, and the lack of impact of a quarter of the year, and the lack of effect size and in the time frame of the study period, according to the statistical methods used.

تطوير اساليب الرقابة الداخلية للوحدات الحكومية في ظل تطبيق الحكومة الالكترونية : دراسة ميدانية في وزارتي العلوم والتكنولوجيا والصناعة The Develop Internal Supervision In The Shade of Electronic E - Government Practical Study, In The Ministry of Science And Technology And Ministry of Industry

اسم المؤلف: صلاح حسن عبد الله البيضاني
اسم المشرف: بكر ابراهيم محمود
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد الحكومة الالكترونية نتاج لثورة تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات لاعادة صياغة بناء العلاقة بين المواطنين والحكومة من جهة، وبين المنظمات الحكومية من جهة اخرى وقد انعكست اثار هذه التكنولوجيا الحديثة على النظام المحاسبي الحكومي والرقابة الداخلية في المنظما | Electronic government is a result of the revolution in information technology and communications. Electronic government is to reform the relationship between people and government from one side , and the governmental organizations from other side. Implications of this modern technology impact governmental accounting system and internal supervision in governmental organizations. This study is to shed light on the impact of Electronic government on internal supervision and governmental accounting system. It is to specify the advantages and problems of application of electronic government on internal supervision and governmental accounting system.The study is a trial to formulate a proposed framework to develop methods of electronic internal supervision in the ministry of sciences and technology and ministry of industry to fit the application of electronic government.To achieve that , the researcher has adopted analytical descriptive approach to the Arabic and foreign literatures , periodicals that relevant with the study in its theoretical field. The researcher also has relied on deductive approach in specifying systematic that has been used in the practical field. He also used statistical methods to analyze the questionnaire form which includes three axis. - Axis of problems of electronic internal supervision in electronic government on efficiency and effectiveness of governmental accounting system. - Axis of problems of electronic internal supervision in electronic government. - Methods of developing internal supervision in electronic government. The study aims to 1 - Identify concept and importance of electronic government2 - The need for electronic government3 - To identify the impact of electronic government on the governmental accounting system.4 - To identify risks and threats face internal supervision in case of applying electronic government.5 - To identify experience of Arab and foreign countries in the felid of electronic government.6 - Promote and develop internal supervision in governmental units in case of applying electronic government. Some conclusions have been obtained : Application of electronic government leads to develops performance of governmental administrative and improve services , submitted for people.To achieve equality and justice in presenting governmental services that the citizen needs , this will lead to save time , effort and cost. Electronic government leads to eradicate financial and administrative corruption in all its kinds. Leads to enhance citizen's confidence in government. Traditional internal supervision is unsuitable for controlling supervision on transactions within the field of electronic government to discover faults or manipulation thus necessitating the need for internal control supervision when applying electronic government. Application of electronic government needs legal legislations , infrastructure , organizational structure of governmental units in present time. Recommendations that have been submitted by the researcher : Speed up the application of Iraqi national strategy of electronic government which aims to use information technology and communications in submitting services to achieve equality and social justice , transparency and effectiveness in governmental work , to have free economic based on knowledge. To take in consideration gradual transformation for electronic government to reduce resistance of expected change. Reconsidering the organizational structure of governmental units in line with the application of electronic government and practical process for that shift. Redesign services submitted by governmental units to keep abreast with technology development in the field of electronic government. Use of the proposed control methods by the researcher for the development of internal control in government units and according to the requirements of the electronic government

استعمال انموذجات بوكس جينكنز للتنبؤ بوفيات حوادث المرور في محافظة كربلاء المقدسة للمدة 2010 - 2015 Using Box - Jenkins’s Models For Analysis Road Accident Fatalities In Holly Karbala For The Period (2010 - 2015)

اسم المؤلف: صبا جسوم عكلة
اسم المشرف: عدنان كريم نجم الدين
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Time series Aproach concidered of important topics that it deals with the behavior of phenomena and its interpretations through different periods of time. This thesis aims to analyse Road Accident Fatalities in Holly Kerbala for period (2010 - 2015 ) using time series technique ( Box&Jenkins ) method.The outcome of the series analysis showed that the appropriate model is ARIMA )0,1,1).According to this model 10 years forcasts in monthly base was obtained for the Road Accident Fatalities inHolly Karbala for the period (2016 - 2026 )One of the important findings of this thesis is the consistency of the forcasts with the observed one which refers to the efficiency of the model.

فاعلية قناة الائتمان المصرفي في السياسة النقدية في العراق للمدة 2004 - 2014 The Effectiveness of Credit Channel In The Monetary Policy of Iraqi For The Period (2004 - 2014)

اسم المؤلف: صادق وهاب فرحان
اسم المشرف: عبد الرسول علي حسين
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تستطيع السلطات النقدية تحقيق اهدافها النهائية من خلال قناتين , هما قناة سعر الفائدة التي تسمى القناة التقليدية , وقناة الائتمان المصرفي. وقد اقتصرت هذه الدراسة على تناول قناة الائتمان المصرفي حصرا. ان هذه الدراسة تحاول تسليط الضوء على العلاقة بين السيا | The monetary Authorities can achieve it is final goals and targets through two channels. the first is the interest rate channel , which is known also as the conventional channel. the second one is the credit channel. this theses is devoted to deal with the latter.This study to shed light upon the nexus between the monetary policy and the banking sector in Iraq for the period 2004 - 2014. it importance stems from addressing the credit channel in details and from stating the impact of the banking sector’s characteristics on the Effeciency of credit channel.The Hypothesis of the theses as following : " The characteristics of Iraqi banking sector during the period 2004 - 2014 , set the stage for the credit channel to work Effeciently. The study lies into three sectors. the first one is devoted to give a theoretical framework of the credit channel and the factors that the researcher considers as a determinants of the credit channel Effeciency. The second chapter displays the characteristics of the Iraqi banking sector for the period 2004 - 2014 , while the third one represents an attempt to measure the Effeciency of credit channel in Iraq for the period a mentioned above by using two model , the first is a simple regression , while in the other , we used the weights or the range Approach , after that , the study listed some conclusions and recommendations.

تقييم وتطوير معايير الجودة في القطاع التربوي : دراسة استطلاعية في المديرية العامة لتربية الكرخ الثالثة - بغداد Evaluation And Development Quality Standards of Education Sector Exploratory Study In Breeding Third Karkh Directorate

اسم المؤلف: شيماء جبار عليوي فرحان الخفاجي
اسم المشرف: كاظم احمد جواد الجشعمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The study aimed to evaluate and develop quality standards in the education sector, through sampling the opinion of stakeholders the current standards and make the development of it, as it is the basis for important quality in the development of the educational process through diagnosis of the strengths and weaknesses in the education sector, as it notes the existence of problematic standards in the current standards and thus their inability to diagnose the actual reality of education, the study was based on Exploratory study method and homeliness and field interviews with those involved in order to get the data, it has been a form design included the proposed standards for adoption instead of the current standards, and have been applied study on a sample of supervisors administrators and supervisors jurisdiction, school principals and teachers within the education categorically third Karkh Directorate, has also been used a number of statistical methods and standards including : the arithmetic mean of the reference, the standard deviation, the relative importance test T - test, the global exploratory analysis and so with the help of statistical program (SPSS) : The current study findings to a set of conclusions was the most important : The existence of a concrete blurry and weak when some managers regarding the application of knowledge standards, accompanied by a lack of interest in the subject of how to view the lesson to the students, with the shortening and clear by the knowledge managers of modern teaching methods. The study concluded a set of recommendations Perhaps the most important : the need to the attention of teachers using modern methods of teaching enables students to understand easily and clearly is using the methods used in the distinguished schools with increased support and develop managers and teachers the ability to establish positive relationships with students and colleagues at work, taking into account the need to adopt standards proposed and obtained the agreement of the study sample.

تحليل ابعاد الشخصية وتاثيرها في نتائج اعمال المنظمات في ظل حزمة المعتقدات الذاتية : دراسة استطلاعية تحليلية لاراء عينة من العاملين في وزارة العلوم والتكنولوجيا Analysis of The Dimensions Personality Along With Its Impact On Results of The Business Organizations Under Self - Beliefsanalytical Exploratory Study of The Views of A Sample of Workers In The Ministry of Science And Technology

اسم المؤلف: سهاد طالب جواد الربيعي
اسم المشرف: رفاء فرج سموعي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الحالي الى تحليل شخصية الافراد العاملين، والكشف عن مدى تاثيرها في نتائج اعمال المنظمات في ظل حزمة المعتقدات الذاتية لهم، والمتمثلة بما يؤمنون به من قيم وافكار ومبادئ، واجراء اليات الاختبار بغية التعرف على طبيعة نوع ومستوى علاقة الارتباط والاثر | The current research aims to personality analyzing of Individuals working, and disclosing to what extent their impact on results of the organizations under the self - belief , and to what extent they believe in values, ideas and principles. Making a test as to know and to identify the nature of type and level of relationship correlation and impact the current research coefficients represented into five dimensions of personality (Conscientiousness, Emotional stability ,Extraversion, Agreeableness, Openness to Experience) The independent variable. And the self beliefs package (Stimulus, Quality, Job Satisfaction, Rotation towards reducing absenteeism) mediator variable. And the results business of organizations (Organizational Factors, Leaders Behavior, Reward Systems, Job Design) dependent variable. The importance of research lies into its uniqueness from other research as it is more comprehensive and wider; it combines three variables that have not been previously addressed in this manner either on local or Arab levels, besides it has not been indicated in previous studies that adopted three variables. thus, the research comes as to contribute into knowing the behaviors of workers , As most of the research and studies for the personality dimensions of the five were linked to the psychological aspect and very little regard to the regulatory, as were most of them within the framework of the relationship and the impact of the five dimensions of personality concerned, or modernity, or the help of others, or their relationship to satisfaction life or career commitment, and therefore it is far from the organizational behavioral of thought. So search came to contribute to the identification and understanding of the behavior of workers and forecasting. The researcher has selected the ministry of Science and Technology as to apply the scientific side with total sample size of (325) individuals. The researcher has adopted a random method as to select the sample. The researcher has depended on questionnaire as being considered as a basic means to gather and to collect information and data in addition to interviews and remarks , the researcher has put down during he stay as to carry out the completion of the field side. Besides , data and information have been processed by using a number of statistics methods including standard deviation, relative importance, and the coefficient of Spearman to determine the correlation, and (R2) to determine the impact of relationship within the statistical program (SPSS / V20 ), as well as the program (Amos) to analyze the track. According to this methodological framework for data search.it has been planned hypotheses of the research and working to verify the hypotheses identified by the researcher that numbered (8) hypothesis main including the (32) sub - hypothesis Combines the three variables examined. The researcher has reached to a set of the most important conclusions : 1 - he Ministry of Science and Technology (surveyed) the organization has a good percentage of cadres and levels of different diversity who have the inclination and the ability to open up to others in order to increase knowledge, exploration and development capabilities, and this is the reason that is due to be after openness to experience is the dimension of the strongest link from the The five dimensions of personal package of self - belief and the results of the business.2 - Characterized by the nature of the relationship between individuals working in the ministry dimension for extraversion in dealing at the level of work and public relations, and that there was a relationship may be constrained by the limits and by virtue of the work requirements and some of the ethical and social requirements, but certainly not without good and good handling and gentleness of creation.As the researcher in the light of the conclusions to a number of recommendations and suggestions concerning the research ministry

دور القيادة الريادية في عملية استثمار الموارد البشرية : دراسة تحليلية في تشكيلات وزارة النقل العراقية The Role of Entrepreneurial Leadership In Human Resource Investment Process

اسم المؤلف: انتظار احمد جاسم الشمري
اسم المشرف: سلمان صدام جاسم البهادلي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يتناول الباحث في هذه الدراسة تحديد " دور القيادة الريادية في عملية استثمار الموارد البشرية " دراسة تحليلية في تشكيلات وزارة النقل العراقية , حيث سعى الباحث الى اختبار علاقة وتاثير القيادة الريادية بابعادها المحددة بالمباداة , وتحمل المخاطر , واستغلال الفر | The study deals with “identification of the Role of Entrepreneurial Leadership in Human Resources Investment Process”, an analytical study in companies affiliated to the Iraqi Ministry of Transportation, where as the researcher has endeavored to examine the relation and influence of Entrepreneurial Leadership with its proactive - specified dimensions, risk - taking, opportunities investment, creativity and invention in human resources investment process, with its specified dimensions : knowledge, training, enriching the live of employees and achievement.The researcher has specified several hypotheses for his study, included two main hypotheses and eight secondary hypotheses, in accordance with essence and queries of this issue, In order to examine validity or non - validity of these hypothesis, the researcher has prepared a questionnaire that contains variables for descriptive pattern which have been implemented by the Director Generals of the companies affiliated to the Iraqi Ministry of Transportation, as well as their assistants and managing directors, who represent the top of administrative pyramid in the Ministry.The study reached a number of significant conclusions, of the most important is the distinct role of Entrepreneurial Leadership in human resources investment process. This role is apparent from the form of relation through analysis process among variables, in addition to the effective impact of the Entrepreneurial Leadership and its own proactive - specified variables, risk - taking, opportunities investment, creativity and invention in human resources investment process with its specified variables : knowledge, training, enriching the live of employees, and achievement.Finally, the study has submitted a number of recommendations through which Entrepreneurial Leadership’s role could be deepened within companies affiliated to the Iraqi Ministry of Transportation to enhance its competitive advantages

تحليل جودة النمو في العراق في ضوء الاداء الاقتصادي والاجتماعي بعد عام 2003 Analysis The Growth Quality In Iraqi Economy After 2003

اسم المؤلف: سرور علي عبد الحسين السوداني
اسم المشرف: فلاح خلف علي الربيعي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Iraqi economy enable to achieve high growth rates after the political change in 2003, , but the rise in those rates did not positively reflected on the economic performance in general, as a result of synchronization of those rates with the increase in oil revenues, and did not come as a result of improvement in the performance macroeconomic variables, as it has not seen an improvement in the performance of economic and social variables that reflect the quality of economic growth.This research relying on a quality of growth index which proposed by the international Monetary Fund experts which include economic dimension which include growth strength and inflation, the structure of the demand and the sectoral composition as economic variables, and social dimension of health, education.This study emphasizes that good growth is the growth, which includes the economic and social dimensions. On one hand, the focus on the economic dimension contributes the disclosure of the nature of economic growth and its trends to judge the sustainability of growth and the degree of its stability, and find out the extent to which this growth contributes in correcting structural imbalances, through a sub - indicators, which is represented by strong economic growth and economic stability, as well as the structure of the demand. While the focus on the social dimensions sect oral includes the dimensions of health, education, where it cannot achieve good growth without taking into account the economic and social dimensions, that is, mobilize material and human efforts to improve macroeconomic variables performance and the productive and social sectors of this index's. The research found one numeric value which reflected the weak quality of economic growth level in Iraq because of the weak performance of most economic and social indicators, this value is consistent with the site that filled Iraq's most international indicators for assessing the developmental quality of performance, which often comes in. Iraq ranks last with economies, which characterized by weak performance. The first one is the birth of a consumer pattern meets the wars and economic sanctions requirements, both together, and the second is the oil revenues and their relation with the general budget, which was transformed from a war consumer pattern into a consumer pattern reflected the deterioration of the economic efficiency and confiscation of real development with trends in which the Iraqi economy being dependent upon the consumer trade and regional developments. As a result of that, the study recommended to the advancement of the Iraqi economy and develop their abilities through three connected and continuous operations : the accumulation of capital, technology and structural change of the Iraqi economy

ميزان الخدمات في العراق : رؤية تقويمية في الابعاد التنموية والدولية للمدة 1990 - 2012 The Balance of Services In Iraq : Evaluation Vision On The Developmental And International Dimensions For The Period 1990 - 2012

اسم المؤلف: سرمد جاسم حمودي ناصر
اسم المشرف: هناء عبد الغفار حمود السامرائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: سعت هذه الدراسة الى تحليل ميزان الخدمات للمدة 1990 - 2012 , وذلك لغرض الوقوف على مدى تطور تجارة الخدمات , وقياس الكفاءة والقدرة التنافسية لقطاع الخدمات من جهة , فضلا عن تحديد نسبة اسهامه في عجز الحساب الجاري كاحد اهم مكونات ميزان المدفوعات من جهة اخرى. | This study sought to analyze the balance of services, for the period1990 - 2012, and for the purpose of standing on the evolution of trade in services, and measuring the efficiency and competitiveness of the services sector on the one hand, as well as to determine the percentage of its contribution to the current account deficit, as one of the most important the balance of payments components on the other hand. The motivation for the choice of the subject of the study is the suffering of the Iraqi services balance from a sustainable deficit is financed by oil revenues.The study also focused on the analysis of the local development dimension and the international dimension of the situation of the Iraqi balance of services, through the adoption of definitions and classifications of evidence of the balance of payments with the local approach of the International Monetary Fund and the analysis of their consistency with statistical and macroeconomic indicators, and the study of the relationship between the conditions the balance of services and distribution and service sectors, and in the international dimension, there was the application of international indicators on trade in services and measure the real exchange ratein accordance with the PPP and determining the impact of Balasa - Samuelson effect.The rentier culture in Iraq, which represents the major features of the Iraqi economy effects are reflected in changes in the structure of production of other strategic sectors of the non - oil sector, including the service sector, which led to the weakening of the structure of thesesectors exposed to the international competition, and weaken the productive capacity, as a result of directing most of the allocations of production factors towards the oil sector on the one hand, and on the other hand, the increase in the oil sector financing led to the increase of wealth generated by the sector, as a result of increased export of crude oil, which was reflected in a positive evolution in the GDP values, and this has led to a new balance of income and consumption higher than the previous, These new balances in turn created more pressure towards increasing imports of goods and services to meet the growing need for local goods and services, which led to increase the deficit in the balance of services.shipping, insurance and financial services represented more than 80% of the total balance of services deficit, which emphasizes that these sectors are the leading sectors of the deficit in the balance of services, as a result of its association with the commodity imports.It alsofound that thepercentage contribution oftechnology servicesimportsaccounts for onlya small percentage ofthe balance ofservicespaymentsfor the yearspost - 2005, but that thesesmallpercentagesof theseimportshave had a significantimpactin creatinga positivedevelopmentalevolutionat the level of macroeconomics of Iraq.Despiteattempts2010 - 2014development planto develop a strategyto correctthe imbalance in theservice sectorsdirectly related totheservices balancein a series ofvital projectsto compare betweenwhatthe reality ofthe eventandwhat isa target, but it met withthe institutionalforkeddistribution ofonthe state budgetleveldoes not matchwith thestrategyof national developmentplan.

خصوصية دراسات الجدوى الاقتصادية للمشروعات الزراعية : دراسة تطبيقية لمشروع مقترح لمنظومات الري الحديثة في العراق Privacy Economic Feasibility Studies For Agricultural Projects An Empirical Study of The Draft Proposal For A Modern Irrigation Systems In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: سامر صبري نجم اللامي
اسم المشرف: هناء عبد الغفار حمود السامرائي عبد الحسين نوري مهدي الحكيم
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: سعت هذه الدراسة وبالتعاون مع وزارة الزراعة الى محاولة لتبيان خصوصية دراسات الجدوى الاقتصادية للمشروعات الزراعية وذلك لاختلاف طبيعة نشاط القطاع الزراعي عن باقي القطاعات وخصوصية المشاكل والتحديات التي تواجه هذا القطاع , اخذين الظروف الطبيعية والمناخية وغيره | This study is trying to explain Cooperating with agriculture ministry , The relevance and Evaluation of Feasibility Studies Related to Agriculture Projects as a Result of Different Nature , Problems And Challenges of Agriculture Sector Comparing With the Other Sectors and Taking Into Account The Conditions of Nature and Climate Through Analysing and Applying Economic , Marketing , Technical And Environmental Standards for Studying Weaknesses and Strength Points of Project Internal Environment and External Environment Opportunities and Challenges The Agricultural Sector in Iraq Suffers From Many Problems and Challenges and This Study Is Addressing Them With A Concentration on Water Shortage Problem Which Became A Crisis Facing Iraq Now And in The Future Which Means That Water Resources And Sustainable Developments of Agriculture Is At Risk. The Irrigated Agriculture in Iraq Requires A Huge Quantities of Water Resources.This Way of Irrigation Causes Many Negative Effects on Agriculture Sects Such As Water Resources Pollution , Poor Quantity of Ground Water , Water High Salinity And Decreasing Appropriate Lands for Growing Different Crops. The Importance of The Study Comes from The Need of Agricultural Policies for Balancing among Water Security , Food Security and Sustainable Development by Developing Feasibility Studies and Evaluating Existing and Suggested Projects in Different Architectural Activities to Help in Determining The Economic and Financial Values of Costs and Revenues in The Agricultural Projects. In the Applied Aspect , Technical and Economic Feasibility Study Has been Prepared for A Project of grawing With Which Uses Mechanical Irrigation System At Maysan Province. The Study Concludes That There are A Positive Effects of Using modern irrigation system in increasing Efficiency of Agricultural Projects , Not Only With Respect to National Economy Level , But Also for Farmers and Investors Through More Production and Less Costs Which Mean More Profits.These Results Will Encourage Farmers To Use Developed Technologies In Agriculture Without Waiting For Government Support And Thus Leading to Increase Living Standard of Farmers Developing Rural Areas And Decreasing Immigration To Urban Areas.The Study Recommends The Following : - The Development of Agriculture Sector Needs to Depends Not Only on Government Initiatives , But Also on Private Sector , Local Farmers and Other Parties, Especially With Respect to Using Modern Irrigation Systems. - Achieving Self - Sufficiency and Water Security Long Term Strategies and Policies Related to Social , Economic and Political Aspects With The Support of Different Ministries.

تاثير الاسبقيات التنافسية في قرارات الامداد التسويقية : دراسة وصفية تحليلية في شركة المنصور العامة The Effect of Competitive Priorities On The Marketing Logistic Decisions A Prescriptive And Analytical Study In Al - Mansor General Company

اسم المؤلف: زينة فلاح حسن الهليجي
اسم المشرف: سرمد حمزة جاسم الشمري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت هذه الدراسة الاسبقيات التنافسية كمتغير مستقل وقرارات الامداد التسويقية كمتغير معتمد، وقد تم استعراض وقياس المتغير المستقل بشكل اجمالي اما المتغير المعتمد فتضمن اربعة ابعاد اساسية(ادارة معالجة الطلبات، ادارة مستودعات، ادارة المخرون وادارة النقل) وقد | This study deals the competitive priorities as a variable independent and the decisions of logistic marketing as a certified variable, it has been reviewing and measuring of the independent variable on the total either adopted variable guarantees the basic four dimensions (management processing treatment, warehouse management,inventory management and transportation management). These variables may interact to form a general framework around the study revolves, which aims to determine the correlation and impact of the competitive priorities as an independent variable on the logistic marketing decisions as the dependent variable and in turn will lead to how to make the decision to logistical correct increases the profit margin of the company and creating value for customers, resulting to win them over, and their loyalty, since the industrial segment represent the most important one of the baselines together with the service segment to build the economies of all countries and their development , so the researcher has defined the Iraqi industrial segment to be a community for study. Represented by AL - Mansour General company and found that it suffers from most products problems of the lack of balance in the demand for its products which some products have to be a high demand, which requires production work by 24 hours and some demand for it has stopped because to lack of protection of the national product which led to the large decline in production and the closure of some lines of futility.And information has been collected through questionnaire , structured and semi - structured, structured interviews collected with a simple of the company and analyzed through the use of modern statistic program (AMOS V.21 and SPSS V.21 ) for the purpose of the data processing and information accurately and ridiculed of statistical techniques for the purpose of testing the relationship between the variables of the study.The study found a set of conclusions, including : the power of the correlation between competitive precedents variable and its impact on supply decisions and this is demonstrated by test results (Pearson's Correlation) in the matrix of correlation coefficients, and the most important study the determinants of focusing on the case of Al - Mansour State Company, which precludes the possibility of generalization Some of the results to other companies

خيارات الشراكة بين القطاعين العام والخاص واطر التنفيذ : دراسة لتجارب دول مختارة مع اشارة خاصة الى العراق Partnership Choices Between Public And Private Sectors And Implementation Frameworks : A Study For The Experiences of Selected Countries With Special Reference To Iraq

اسم المؤلف: زينب علي جمعة
اسم المشرف: منى يونس حسين
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The economic circles of governments, research centers and specialize dorganizations and others focused on the subject of the partnership between the public and private sectors, especially after the global crisis (mortgage crisis) 2008 - 2009, and the perception of both capitalism and socialism, and thus to the role of the state in economic life, and then to the role of public and private sector in the process of the burdens of the development process from thecornerof rallying all the possibilities in the community of the energies, resources and expertise in each of the sectors, and represents a partnership between the sectors from the viewpoint of its supporters, and the means of financing local projects, especially with the growing burden of the general budget in accordance with the constant changes in world prices for countries that rely their budget on oil, and for countries already suffering from a lack of resources,and states went out of the central towards fiscal decentralization, while some believe that the partnership is not always the best choices to provide a service or commodity or implement a project, so the government agencies to be cautious and scrutinize all the economic factors and effects when making arrangements partnership.There are different types of partnership distribute the risks and responsibilities in different ways, and the government should not think that the partnership provide it easy solutions to the difficulttopics,so it must expect the highestresults, in return, from the partner, and perhaps legal and financialrestrictions and consequences, and others.The theme of partnership between the public and private sectorsis a new one in the economic literature, and is still in the early stages to put the standardized principles, rules andsystems to it, control and regulate various forms of partnership between the two sectors to include all sectors, despite the fact that its beginnings in the eighties and nineties of the last century, but it was not readily visible only in this period, so it is necessary to study and analyze itto know its advantages and disadvantages, and the extent of his contribution to the solution of economic problems.Because the subject of the partnership between the public and private sectors is still in its early stages, although his beginnings in the eighties and nineties of the last century,so it is necessary to study of the concept of partnership,its types, justifications, objectives, laws, and elaborated and classified it to put it in the specific rules and frameworks, and understand the degree of risk associated with a partnership or benefits from it. The structure of the researchis distributed between three chapters, where the first chapter examines the theoretical aspect of the partnership between the public and private sectors, which is divided into two sections.The first one examines the concept of partnership, itstypes, justifications, objectives and benefits in general, and the second studying the theoretical debate of the role of the state and the private sector in economic activity, while the second chapter is divided into three sections. It examines the experiences of countries in the world in the partnership between the public and private sectors, the first section of it for the international, Arab and Islamic views about the partnership between the two sectors, occur while the second offers the Egypt's experience in partnership, explaining its legal framework and applied partas collectives and ventures.The third section was studying the experience of Morocco in partnership under the same pattern in its legal framework and applied part as collectives and ventures.The third chapter devoted to the partnership in Iraq and distributed among the three sections, the first : legislative framework for partnership in Iraq, and explain the development of public and private sector, and the relationship between them, while the second section analyzes the partnership databetween the public and private sectors in Iraq after 2003, and the third section went for the study of the most important caveats or risk, not forgetting the benefits of the partnership between the public and private sectors to get to a set of conclusions, the most important of them the true hypothesis of the research, where it can find a partnership between the public and private sectors, however, such a partnership could lead to the pros and caveats or risks, the most serious of these caveats are not tighten the legal partnership, which means a legal port or a legal loophole for a partner to get the gains, which leads us to recommend the creation of a dedicated and efficient staff to study the contracts and legal provisions.

قياس فاعلية النفقات العامة في بعض مؤشرات الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 1980 - 2012 Measuring The Effectiveness of The Public Expenditures In Some Macroeconomic Variables In Iraq For The Period (1980 - 2012)

اسم المؤلف: زهرة خليف رفاك الركابي
اسم المشرف: جعفر طالب احمد الجنديل
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: واسط
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: the public expenditures in Iraqi depends largely on the size of the oil revenues in hard currency in the case of decline in these revenues, the state will resort to increasing the public debt, as happened in the duration of the first Gulf War, or you resort to release new cash in a period and the reason for this trend a lack of economic stability and the occurrence of so - called inflation stasis in terms of higher general level of prices and the low level of GDP. As the vision and philosophy of the economic system in Iraq after2003 were not clearly defined This study aims at applying a standard application of the economic relation between the public expenditures and some economic in Iraqi (GDP, UN , CPI , M1 ,) through the period ( 1980 - 2012) in order to understand and explain the nature of the economic relation among the variables and evaluating the extent of the ability and the effectiveness of the public expenditures in affecting these indicators in Iraqi. This study depends on a hypothesis that indicates that thepublic expenditures effect on some indicators of the total economics in lraqi(GDP, UN , CPI , M1 ,) In order to verify this hypothesis, the structure of the study was divided into three chapters, addressing first the theoretical framework of the public expenditures and This relation with the economic indicators. and take the second analysis of the economic variables of the Iraqi economy.and the third dealt with the measurement of impact of the public expenditures in the effectiveness of the public expenditures and present the results of the standard models used in this study and of the standard sample. some conclusions and recommendations has been reached.

اثر جودة الخدمة في تحسين ربحية المنظمة : دراسة تحليلية في شركة الخطوط الجوية العراقية The Effect of Quality of Service In Improving The Profitability of The Organization An Analytical Study On Iraqi Airlines

اسم المؤلف: ريزان عبد الرحمن حسون
اسم المشرف: احمد محمد فهمي سعيد البرزنجي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study aims to show the role performed by service quality in development profits of organization in a suitable way for requirements of end users and their needs and desires.It has been also define the relationship and impact of quality of service and improve profitability of the organization. Therefore , supposed plan have been adopted show relation between variations and effect of each on. Two hypotheses derived from them secondary hypothesis done by testing with suitable statistical tools.Iraqi Air Ways Company have been chosen as a field for performing this study and collecting by Questionnaire form for data and distributing (150) forms supported by personal interviews, field notes and yearly reports for company for boosting data analysis by using (SPSS).The study results showed no relationship between the impact and the quality of service and improve profitability.This study reached to numbers of results , most important are : There is no direct contact between Marketing department and company branches in the main headquarter for Iraqi Air Ways because branch of marketing lie in Al - Sadoon region and independent quality and there is no existence for unit representing branch in the concerned headquarter , and outputs didn’t give positive impress about service quality which supported indicator of profit which lead decision makers in higher administration for Iraqi Airways to hold responsibility of work by interested in this scale for development profitability , and Delay dates of Air trips causing worry for travelers

كفاءة الانفاق الحكومي في تحقيق الاهداف الانمائية للالفية في الاقتصاد العراقي بعد عام 2003 The Efficiency of Government Expenditure In Achieving The Millennium Development Goals In The Iraqi Economy After 2003

اسم المؤلف: رنين يونس جاسم الخزرجي
اسم المشرف: قصي عبود فرج الجابري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تلعب السياسة المالية دورا هاما في الاقتصاد الوطني ككـل مـن حيـث قـدرتها علـى تخصـيص المـوارد بـين القطاعات الاقتصادية المختلفـة. حيث يتوقـف نجاح السياسـة الماليـة فـي تحقيـق اهـدافها التنمويــة علــى عاملين اساســيين هما المــوارد المالية المتوفر (والممث | Fiscal policy plays an important role in the national economy as a whole in terms of its ability to allocate resources among the various economic sectors, where fiscal policy success in achieving their development goals depends on two factors : the financial resources available (as represented by the government spending) and how they are using these resources, in order to achieve the goals, i.e., focus attention on the management of public expenditure, on the one hand, and, on the preparation of the budget, and the extent of transparency enjoyed by, on the other.From this point, we can discuss the evolution of public spending in Iraq and its analysis orientations, regionally and sectorally, and its role in achieving the objectives assigned to it, and that due to the induced effects on social services, as well as operating levels... and other effects. From here to discuss the idea of determining, the optimal size of public spending that achieves these goals.This depends on the nature of the economic and social conditions prevailing. The spending problems do not only arise, as a result of inadequate spending level and its structure, but also as a result of administrative problems in controlling spending, which requires the government to determine how to spend limited resources with the greatest efficiency and effectiveness in the areas that need to intervention the public. From this point to discuss the idea of improving the efficiency and effectiveness of public expenditure, through the new approach of the budget that includes targets to achieve sustainable development

تحليل واقع قطاع الصناعات التحويلية في العراق للمدة 1970 - 2011 واستشراف افاقها المستقبلية The Analysis of Reality of The Manufacturing Sector In Iraq For The Period 1970 - 2011 And Exploring The Future Prospects

اسم المؤلف: شيماء خطاب عبيد الموسوي
اسم المشرف: عباس لفتة كنيهر العقابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: واسط
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In this research, the study and analysis of the reality of the manufacturing sector in Iraq for the period 1970 - 2011is presented , through the calculation of indices, which includes the compound growth rate and the rate of change and the degree of development, as well as the study and analysis of the econometrics model by function of cup - Doclas for the total production of manufacturing sector, using a method vector error correction models, and the research reach to important results, notably the lack of efficientmanufacturing strategy currently used because a lot of obstacles and technical backwardness and outdated means of production of machinery, and not keep pace with technological developments enormous in the industrial field, as well as the slack in the number of employees due to the wrong policies in industrial production processes, management and the return of a lot of manpower after the April events of 2003, and many of the obstacles that have been mentioned in the body of this research, which resulted in the failure of the industrial sector and the loss of an element of competition and then marginalized and thus decrease its contribution to the GDP, and therefore manufacturing has been the formulation of a strategy aimed researcher from which to attempt the advancement of the industrial reality in the national economy

المناطق الحرة وتاثيراتها الممكنة في الاقتصاد العراقي في ضوء تجارب بلدان مختارة

اسم المؤلف: دينا طلال صبيح شوقي
اسم المشرف: مظفر حسني علي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

العمالة الوافدة في سوق العمل لبلدان مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق : المنافع والكلف

اسم المؤلف: حيدر عبد الامير جاسم
اسم المشرف: جمال عزيز فرحان العاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان العراق بعد عام 2003 شهد عصرا جديدا وتحولا سياسيا واقتصادية يهدف الى اعادة ما دمرته الحروب المتعاقبة , وفق اليات الانتقال الى السوق بموجب الدستور الجديد الى فتح الابواب امام الاستثمارات الاجنبية والسماح للمستثمرين في استخدام عمالة غير عراقية كما سمح | Iraq after 2003 witnessed a new era and a political and economic shift aims to restore what was destroyed by successive wars, according to the mechanisms of transition to the market under the new constitution to opening the doors to foreign investment, and allowing investors in the use of non - Iraqi labor,as also allowed for foreign workers to enter Iraq and conduct business in various economic activities. The study aims to analyze the reality of foreign workers in Iraq, and the statement of the most important of these labor attractions in Iraq to discern the most important economic benefits and costs of such employment accruing to the Iraqi economy after 2003. In order to achieve these objectives, the study was divided into three chapters. The first chapter discusses the conceptual framework for expatriate labour and the labor market, Chapter II took the most important policies adopted in order to regulate the introduction of foreign workers in Iraq, and selected receiving countriesmodels for foreignemployment, and that these different countries in terms of economic progress, and the reasons for bringing in foreign workers, while the third quarter focused on tracing the evolution of workforce operating in Iraq and the reality of expatriate labor in Iraq.The study concluded that a set of conclusions, the most important of them is that the labor expatriate phenomenonin Iraq did not get an attention by the makers of the economic policies, and to shed light on the implications of such employment on the Iraqi economy and Iraqi labour market, and the statistical departments have been neglected statistics such employment, and its classifying, making this unknown phenomenon in terms of its reality in Iraq and its usage patterns and trends, although that Iraq has become of the countries that have a lot of economic factors that attract these expatriate labor, as well as that of foreign workers has become part of the workforce operatingin Iraq, and that foreign workers in Iraq have benefits and cost return on the Iraqi economy, as are benefits in the role of labor in the design, implementation and development of a lot of infrastructure projects and production projects, and raising the skills of the national workforce, through the commitment of foreign companies bringing with them foreign labor from the training and qualification of the national workforce, while the costs incurred by the Iraqi economy are the workers' remittances, which are considered a real income eleakagede nominated in hard currency, and the other cost is the competition of foreign labour to the Iraqi worker in getting the workingopportunities, especially in the private sector. The study recommended in the light of the conclusions, to amend the laws on the use of foreign workers in Iraq, and conduct annualand detailed statistics for economic policies on expatriate labor and make a pattern to use for this category of employment in the situation in Iraq complies with the requirements of economic development, and the reduction of unwantedcategories in the Iraqilabor market.

اثر ظاهرة البطالة على نمو الناتج المحلي الاجمالي (GDP) في العراق للمدة (1990ـ 2012) The Impact of Unemployment Phenomena On The Development Of The Total Local Product In Iraq For The Period (1990 - 2012)

اسم المؤلف: حميد مرداو مرزوك المطير
اسم المشرف: اديب قاسم شندي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: واسط
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد البطالة من ابرز المشكلات الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والانسانية التي تواجه معظم دول العالم باختلاف مستويات تقدمها ونظمها الاقتصادية وطبيعة ادارة اقتصادياتها، فلم تعد البطالة مشكلة تخص عالما دون اخر، ولما كان عالمنا المعاصر يعاني من استفحال هذه الظاهرة و

قياس كلفة الخدمة المصرفية باستخدام تقنية التكلفة على اساس النشاط الموجه بالوقت (TDABC) : دراسة تطبيقية

اسم المؤلف: حميد لفتة محمد العتابي
اسم المشرف: ابتهاج اسماعيل يعقوب
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد الخدمات المصرفية الواجهة الرئيسة للمتعاملين مع المصرف, ووسيلة هامة لجذب الزبائن الجدد والمحافظة على الزبائن الحاليين. وتقوم المصارف عادة مقابل تقديم الخدمة بفرض مبلغ معين, يعبر عنه بسعر الخدمة المصرفية , والذي يترتب عليه معرفة تكلفة الخدمة المقدمة. | Servese Banking is the main interface for costomers with the bank,an important way to attract new customers and maintain existing customers. The banks usually provides service to impose a certain amount, expressed in the price of banking service, Which entails knowing the cost of the service. This study aimed to submit a proposal to the entrance of time driven - activity based costing technique (TDABC) in banking service units, The research was singled out to provide a study on the commercial Mansour Bank, through the possibility of the application of technique(TDABC) in the Iraqi banking environment and consider the merits of the application of technique (TDABC). This study has been presented in the commercial Mansour Bank as one of the Iraqi private commercial banks And three are banking, internal bank transfer, and foreign bank transfer, and credit, The fact that these services occupy a high proportion of trading in the Bank compared with other services In addition to the high indirect cost rate. The existence of competition in the provision of services to the bank, there is a need for access to more accurate information on the cost of banking services and achieve a competitive advantage. The main findings of the study, the results are Not calculated the cost of banking services in the bank led to determine the random prices are not based on sound scientific foundations and practical, The existence of idle capacity had not been taken into consideration by those in charge of the bank. Results also applied the technique (TDABC) in the bank was appropriate and suitable multiplicity and diversity of activities with the presence of the equations of time and the use of a single drive is drive time. Finally, the study made recommendations for each of the research sample private commercial Mansour Bank and the research community banking environment Was the most important, the cost of adopting a system through which measure the cost of banking services, and the adoption of technique (TDABC) a proposal to apply to all activities of the Bank.

بناء انموذجي بقاء معلمي ولا معلمي لمرض التدرن في بغداد

اسم المؤلف: حسنين جليل نعمة الساعدي
اسم المشرف: حامد سعد نور الشمرتي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الفكرة الاساس للبحث بدات من محاولة ايجاد تطبيق للانموذج الاحصائي المعلمي واللامعلمي في دراسات البقاء والحدث الحرج ( الوفاة , شفاء ) للمصابين بمرض التدرن الرئوي وغير الرئوي والتي تتطلب اتخاذ قرارات تستند على اسس علمية , حيث تم اختيار الانموذج اللوجستي ا

دور تمكين الشباب في التنمية البشرية المستدامة في العراق بعد عام 2003 The Role of Youth Empowerment Is Sustainable Human Development In Iraq After 2003

اسم المؤلف: تغريد قاسم رحمة الكعبي
اسم المشرف: نضال شاكر جودت الهاشمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد فئة الشباب من الفئات المهمة في المجتمع اذ يمثل الشباب المستقبل الواعد والمساهم في بناء مجتمعاتهم على كافة الاصعدة , فهم يتمتعون بقدرات ومهارات لا تتوفر عند الفئات العمرية الاخرى كالديناميكية والفاعلية والاستجابة والانسجام والطاقة الفياضة , ولاهمية هذه | The youth is of the important groups in society as a young is the promising future and contributor in building their communities at all levels, they have the skills and capabilities, which are not available at other age levels, such as dynamics effectiveness, responsiveness, harmony and abundant energy age groups. Because of importance of this category in the community, the need has appeared for attention and cares by what appeared to be an important and a large role played in servicing the society and its development.From this standpoint, the development of capacities of young people is an important step for the advancement of developing countries to achieve the goals of sustainable development.The study shed light on the reality of the Iraqi youth. and reached the extent of exclusion and marginalization experienced by the different economic , social and political levels, despite the fact that Iraq on the verge of entering the gift demographic stage, where the young is 20% of Iraq's population at the moment, and this means increasing population in working age, which is reflected in the increase in the gross domestic product, and what is known as the demographic returns.The study was launched from the hypothesis that the absence of policies and programs that enable the rehabilitation of the Iraqi youth would affect negatively on the chances of their participation in the development process and also increases the imbalances in the Iraqi labor market.For the purpose of proving the study hypothesis, the research was divided into three chapters.The first chapter dealt with the conceptual and theoretical implications of concept of youth empowerment ,while the second chapter explained the reality of young people in Iraq, what are the major challenges facing youth empowerment, and what are the economic consequences of the lack of opportunities to enable young people of Iraq.While Chapter three presented a national program proposal, with economic perspectives ,objectives, mechanisms and implications, intended mainly to enable the youth of Iraq in order to sustain the development.The study found that the youth of Iraq faces a range of challenges at the various economic, political and social fronts, which formed ,as a whole ,obstacle to enable the Iraqi youth, and activating their role in the developmental process, which requires the following of development by participation approach ,through the activation of the role of government, the private sector and civil society organizations in order to achieve the optimal investment in the youth group, and to positively affect the development and progress paths at the national level

تاثير استراتيجيات سلسلة التجهيز في دورة حياة المنتوج : دراسة تحليلية في الشركة العامة للصناعات الانشائية The Effect of Supply Chain Strategies In The Life Cycle of The Product An Analytical Study In The General Company For Construction Industries

اسم المؤلف: بشير اسماعيل محمود الحياني
اسم المشرف: سرمد حمزة جاسم الشمري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت هذه الدراسة استراتيجيات سلسلة التجهيز كمتغير مستقل ودورة حياة المنتوج كمتغير معتمد، وقد تضمن المتغير المستقل خمسة ابعاد فرعية ومتغير معتمد وقد تفاعلت هذه المتغيرات لتشكل الاطار الذي تدور حوله الدراسة , والتي تهدف الى تحديد علاقة الارتباط والتاثير | This study deals with the strategies of supply chain as an independent variable , and product life cycle as a dependant variable. The independent variable included five sub - dimensions , and dependent variable , were interacted to form the frame work which around the study revolves and which is aiming to define the impact of the strategies of supply chain; as an independent variables , on product cycle as dependent variable (product life cycle) ; since the industrial segment represent the most important one of the baselines together with the service segment to build the economies of all countries and their development , so the researcher has defined the Iraqi industrial segment to be a community for study represented in the state company for construction industry , which consider the column base to the ministry of industry of Iraq. Data has collected from all section of company , from managers , officials , and of the people who have competence in this aspect , used the collection of data , as well as , personal inter views and some releases of the company sample , in order to address these data. Several statistical methods have been used , which included (mean , standard deviation , the percentage , the correlation coefficient (spearman) , and simple regression coefficient. Based on the measurement of the study variables and diagnosing them and testing the relations all the correlation and its impact among them ; the study ended with some conclusions and the most important one was the existence of the relation of correlation and the impact with a moral significance between the strategies of supply chain and the product life cycle in the companies of research sample

تاثير ادارة الموهبة في تحقيق الريادة الاستراتيجية : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للصناعات الجلدية The Impact of Talent Management On Achieving Strategic Entrepreneurship - A Case Study On The General Company For Leather Industries

اسم المؤلف: ايلاف مطلك حميد التميمي
اسم المشرف: ارادن حاتم خضير العبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدفت الدراسة الى تناول تاثير ادارة الموهبة (المتغير المستقل) بابعادها { (الذكاء الاستراتيجي بابعاده الثانوية : (الاستشراف, تفكير النظم, الرؤية المستقبلية, الدافعية, الشراكة), والذكاء التنافسي بابعاده الثانوية : (التخطيط, التجميع, التحليل, النشر) } في تحقيق | The study aimed to address the impact of talent management (independent variable) with its dimensions : { (Strategic Intelligence with its secondary dimensions : (Prospective, systems thinking, the future vision, motivation, partnership), and intelligence competitive with its secondary dimensions : (planning, collection, analysis, publication) } in achieving the strategic Entrepreneurship (dependent variable) with its dimensions : (creativity and innovation, development and expansion of competitive advantage, take the risk) of managers in the General Company for Leather Industries, and try out the recommendations to the company examined, as to contribute to the achievement of the desired goals. There is no doubt that the issue of talent management is of the modern and important topics for companies, in general, as it consisted the problem study, as experienced by the companies of stiff competition, which had an impact on the human capital, where we clearly note growing challenges and difficulties in business environment, and increased domestic and foreign competition among the competition, and increased difficulties in to obtain a leading position and keep it under conditions of uncertainty. As is known, the efficient human element is a wealth at the moment, where the companies that have the human element so efficient, it has a weapon capable of facing competitors and excellence about them. Hence, the concept of talent management to impose itself as a modern concept requires stand with it, and embraced by companies because of its long - term effects on both the company and employees. & establishing to what came before the important of the study came through the significance of the subject to know the range of the potentials & the abilities of the researched company on the financial, material & humanitarian level in the fields of the study variant & how would they be implemented on the actual reality inside the company & hat participate in investing its intellectual capital on the long - term, and diagnose whether the company management examined is aware of the importance of such a concept to achieve the strategic Entrepreneurship, and whether the full awareness of employees of the importance of the application of this concept is available in the examined company contribute to invest its intellectual capital of in the long run. To clarify the relationship between key and subordinate research variables, it has two main hypotheses, where the first main hypothesis focused on the presence of significant correlation between talent management and strategic Entrepreneurship. The second hypothesis refers to the existence of the effect significant differences between talent management strategy and Entrepreneurship, and branched out from these two hypotheses sub - hypotheses, based on the questionnaire, as an essential tool distributed on a sample composed of (120) managers and workers at the General company for Leather Industries, and data were analyzed using a number of statistical tools to get to the results such as, factor analysis, duplicates, the percentage, the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and the relative importance, and choose the correlation and influence between them the use of descriptive analytical method, which is a form of scientific investigation and interpretation to describe the phenomena. The study reaches to a set of results, the most prominent of them is there were a significant correlation between talent management and the strategic Entrepreneurship, as it emerged that there are significant effect of the talent management on the strategic Entrepreneurship, demonstrating the distinctive role played by talent management to achieve corporate Entrepreneurship. The study found a number of conclusions, the most important of them is the talent management make the strategic Entrepreneurship and both of the management and employees of the company believe of the importance of its application in the company examined. The study also provided a number of recommendations based on the conclusions presented, the most important of them is the need for the adopt of the company management examined the concept of talent management, as one of the modern subjects, which encourages the examined company management to abandon the traditional methods of dealing with talented employees, and thus improve their surrounding working conditions leading to the possession of the company human capital qualifies them to meet the competitors, and thus achieve the strategic Entrepreneurship. The study also made a number of proposals, the most important of them is the need to try to put pressure on those responsible the (re - activate the Consumer Protection law), who buys the product, so as to ensure the right customer right, as well as the opening of marketing outlets in the various government departments to increase the company's sales.

الموارد المائية في العراق بين تحدي السياسات وفرص الاستدامة Water Resources In Iraq Between The Challenge of Policies And Opportunities of Sustainability

اسم المؤلف: انور عبد الزهرة شلش العتابي
اسم المشرف: هناء عبد الغفار حمود السامرائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد المياه اهم الموارد الطبيعية في الدول ذات المناخات الصحراوية وشبه الصحراوية كالعراق، وندرتها وشحتها وتلوثها يعد العائق الرئيس في طريق التنمية المستدامة لانها تتحكم بتوزيع السكان ونشاطاتهم الاقتصادية بخاصة الزراعة. وهي بذلك اهم مرتكزات الامن الغذائي وال | Water is the most important natural resources in countries that have desert and semi - desert climates like Iraq. Its rarity and scarcity is the main obstacle of sustainable development because it controls the distribution of population and its economic activities, especially the agriculture.Thus, water is the most important foundation of food and national security, but water resources suffer from several problems including climate variability that results from changes in rainfall and snow. This phenomenon has a direct impact on the discharge of rivers` water.Besides, water resources in many countries are international (participation of many countries in one river). Iraq is one of these countries affected by these problems, as the Iraqi climate is characterized by being dry and semi - dry. In addition, one of the other problems that Iraq faces is the international pressure imposed by the upstream state (Turkey) and the countries in which the rivers go through before they inter Iraq (Syria and Iran). These complex and interrelated problems need exceptional efforts to be solved and reduced of it's serious effects. Therefore, the researcher suggests elements of national strategy for the sustainability of water resources based on the International experiences. These elements are suggested as a solution for the problems of water resources and its sustainability in Iraq.

دور النظام المحاسبي الحكومي في تقويم اداء الوحدات الممولة مركزيا ضمن الموازنة العامة للدولة : دراسة تطبيقية في الجامعة المستنصرية The Role of The Governmental Accounting System In Evaluating The Performance of The Units Centrally Funded Within The State Budget An Empirical Study At The University of Mustansiriya

اسم المؤلف: الهام هاشم محمد السهلاني
اسم المشرف: حسن عبد الكريم سلوم الربيعي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد النظام المحاسبي الحكومي من المتطلبات الرئيسة لامداد الوحدات الحكومية بالمعلومات اللازمة لاتخاذ مختلف القرارات بوصفه نظاما للمعلومات، ولم تعد مهمة النظام المحاسبي الحكومي في الوقت الحالي قاصرة على ان يكون دليلا للتصرفات المالية ومرشدا للسلوك في ال | The accounting system of government of the main requirements for the supply of government units with the necessary data to make different decisions as an information system , is no longer the task of the accounting system of government at the moment is limited to be a guide for the conduct of financial and guide for the conduct of the legal accountability , but must be seen as a way to help in practice the task of the government administration in various fields, including the field of performance evaluation , because of its great ability to provide administrative work useful facts. Hence the importance of this study is to find out the role of the accounting system of government currently approved in the evaluation of the performance of government units and what it needs to develop.Here the study highlights the problem of (The government accounting system applied in public universities do not Ioafr information necessary to evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of the performance of government services).The study was based on the premise that (the accounting system of the government's role in evaluating the performance of the units centrally funded within the state budget).In light of the foregoing , the study aims to indicate the role of the accounting system of government in evaluating the performance of the units are centrally funded under the general budget of the state of the application on the Mustansiriya University, To achieve this goal has been to prepare a questionnaire and analyzed statistically, as well as dependence on final statements of the Mustansiriya University and four faculties of colleges for the period from 2009 to 2012.And that the most important conclusions reached by the study are : 1 - The accounting system of government is designed to assist in the evaluation of government performance by providing the necessary information about the programs and activities carried out by government units and ensure achievement of objectives and specific programs and achieve its expected results.2 - The requirements of performance evaluation of government provide information about targets that seek unity government to achieve, as well as provide information on the costs of planned and actual activities of the unit of government, and that these requirements are not available in the state budget in its current form is not in the accounting system of government and thus can not know the extent of the efficiency and effectiveness of the government's performance.Either the most important recommendations of the study are : 1 - The need to do a performance evaluation in government units, so as to find out the reasons behind the failures in their work and try to correct it and to find out those responsible for these failures and to hold them accountable in order not to be public money likely to be extravagant and wasteful, and contrast knowledge of factors successes, disseminate and reward those responsible for there to be an incentive for all employees in government units to provide the best.2 - should be the development of the style of the current budget by starting the application programs and budget performance, because the current budget is not able to diagnose problems and provide solutions due to lack of the possibility of follow - up and evaluation of the performance of the programs and activities of government. 3 - The need to use the accrual basis and cost accounting In the accounting system of government.

دور العرض البصري في تعزيز المكانة الذهنية للمنظمة : دراسة تحليلية لاراء بعض العاملين في المجمعات التجارية في مركز محافظة بابل The Role of The Visual Merchandising In The Promotion of The Positioning of The Organization A Prospective Study of The View of A Sample of Workers In The Commercial Complexes In The Babylon City.

اسم المؤلف: عذراء هادي كاظم العامري
اسم المشرف: فؤاد حمودي العطار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study seeks to address the role of visual display (independent variable) Bmahratha consisted b (display window, colors, lighting, signage width) in furthering the mental Organization (adopted) variable according to the dimensions of B (cognition, behavior, motives, influence, if desired). As the visual display plays an important role in the promotion of products organized through the standing mental strategy of the organization in building a solid and strong base with market segments by identifying the dimensions and standards adopted by them, so that the traditional marketing mix of its various components design process, taking into account those standards will contribute in the establishment of desirable niche mentality make the organization and its products with the advantages of it is difficult for competitors to overcome Hence the problem of the study embodied in the fundamental question that ((Does visual display role in enhancing the status of mental commercial complexes)), and more specifically, trying to answer the following questions which make up the Problem of the study : . Is adopt malls surveyed visual display dimensions1. 1 - 2 - Is there a correlation between the visual display dimensions and the mental status of the organization dimensions relationship ?3 - Is there an impact between the visual display dimensions and the mental status of the organization relationship ?This study also seeks to achieve, inter alia : 1 - complexes over the adoption of the surveyed sample study of the concept of visual display of supply and its role in the mental image of the organization.2 - Identification of correlation between the visual display dimensions and the dimensions of mental image in the surveyed complexes..3 - determine the effect relationship between the visual display dimensions and the dimensions of mental image in the surveyed complexes.For the purpose of the application of this study in the field and test hypotheses have been chosen some commercial complexes in the province of Babylon facing significant competitive challenges because ofAbstractthe recent entry of the industry to domestic markets center, was used questionnaire form President tool in data on the field side of the collection, and sample included in the study reached (140 ) managers of those complexes, this study and reached several conclusions, including : - 1 - Statistical results of the study showed the presence of a strong and statistically significant correlation between the visual display and mental image and prestige Bmahratha mental dimensions..The study included a number of recommendations including : 1 - complexes surveyed intending to apply the visual display taking into account these strategic indicators which consist of (display window, but Luan, lighting, signage width) and adapt to the reality of the surveyed complexes.

امكانية تطبيق بطاقة الاداء المتوازن في تقييم الاداء المالي والاستراتيجي : دراسة استطلاعية في عينة من شركات وزارة النقل The Possibility of Applying Balanced Scorecard In The Evaluation of Strategic And Financial Performance (An Exploratory Study For A Sample of The Companies of The Ministry of Transportation)

اسم المؤلف: حمزة حمود الزبيدي
اسم المشرف: احلام فيصل ابو الهيل
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Led the new reality of the life of business organizations that live in an environment characterized by multiple shifts with intensified competition to the need to adopt new methods contribute to raising the level of performance by offering products and services of high quality and cost effective and meet the needs and desires of customers ,The balanced performance of the most important techniques to improve performance and achieve the required quality card , hence the research problem through lack of interest in service units standards of non - financial , which have a significant impact on the organization's performance Fezla for lack of interest in the organization of modern techniques such as Balanced Scorecard , so research aims to how to use the Balanced Scorecard to evaluate the financial performance of the organization 's strategic and performance to stand up and identify the level of overall performance. Dealt with the subject of research and intellectual theoretical and practical framework for this technology through the four seasons of the theoretical and practical study, the research has been to study the analytical approach adopted by studying the reality of the practical performance of some of the formations and the Iraqi Ministry of Transport. The researcher using the method Alastpianih in collecting information and data from individuals working in the formations of the Iraqi Ministry of Transport ( sample ) to determine the level of use of the Balanced Scorecard in those formations , The researcher found to a set of conclusions that the most important Balanced Scorecard is one of the most important technologies that contribute to improving performance so as to contribute to the development of quality products and better services and competitive advantage , and the key recommendations that came out of research is the need to seek the service sector organizations in Iraq to adopt a card model balanced performance in an integrated manner where Ioafr this model appropriate to measure financial performance and strategic tools.

مدخل متكامل لتطبيق نظام الاحتياجات المادية MRP ونظام تخطيط العملية باستخدام الحاسوب CAPP لتحسين اداء العمليات : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية

اسم المؤلف: عقيل محمد عبد العزيز المطيري
اسم المشرف: نغم يوسف عبد الرضا
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناول البحث نظم التخطيط المتمثلة بنظام تخطيط الاحتياجات المادية (MRP) ونظام تخطيط العملية باستعمال الحاسوب (CAPP) كادوات ستراتيجية , قادرة على تقديم الحلول والمعالجات الفكرية والعملية للتحول من استراتيجيات التصنيع المستندة الى الانتاج وفق التخطيط التقليدي اليدوي نحو استراتيجيات التكامل والتزامن بين التخطيط والتصنيع بمساعدة الحاسوب بما يعظم القيمة المضافة والاستغلال الامثل للموارد والقدرات الاستراتيجية عبر تفعيل اليات التنسيق والتكامل بين متطلبات التصنيع وتخطيط الاحتياجات , ووظف البحث تكامل كلا النظامين لحل مشاكل تخطيط العمليات وتخطيط الاحتياجات المادية بالاساليب التقليدية التي تعاني منها الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية التي تم اختيارها مجتمعا للبحث كونها من الشركات الصناعية الكبيرة التابعة لوزارة الصناعة ومن الشركات القليلة التي لازالت تعمل ببعض خطوطها الانتاجية لحد الان ,وقد هدف البحث من خلال تكامل نظام (MRP) ونظام(CAPP) في تحقيق بعض اهداف اداء العمليات المتمثلة في (الجودة العالية ، الكلفة المنخفضة ، تخفيض الوقت اللازم للانتاج والتسليم في الوقت المحدد) فضلا عن رفع كفاءة الشركة من خلال الاستغلال الامثل لمواردها وتقديم معالجات فعالة وواقعية وسريعة لبعض مشكلات جدولة الانتاج الرئيسة من جهة وتخفيض كلف انجاز الطلبيات نتيجة تخفيض مستوى الخزين الى الحد الادنى من جهة اخرى، وقد صمم البحث وباستعمال لغة الماتلاب برنامج (CAPP) المقترح للشركة وبالاعتماد على مخرجات نظام تخطيط الاحتياجات المادية (MRP) التي تم الحصول عليها من خلال استعمال برنامج (POM) (Production Operation Management) ولغة الماتلاب , واشارت النتائج التي تم التوصل اليها في البحث ومن خلال حل الانموذج الرياضي باستعمال لغة الماتلاب (2008b) الى امكانية النظام العالية في تصنيف اجزاء المنتج الى مجموعات ضمن ال (GT) وحسب عدد الاجزاء المكونة لكل منتج اذ ساهمت هذه الطريقة في تخفيض التكاليف وتقليل وقت التخطيط والتصنيع فضلا عن تحسين الجودة من خلال الاستغلال الامثل للموارد وتقليل التالف ما ادى بالنتيجة الى تحسين اداء العمليات لعينة البحث، وقد اوصى الباحث بتطبيق انموذج المقترح لاكتسابة اهمية خاصة فضلا عن تحسين اداء عمليات عينة البحث , ممكن استعماله في اي شركة اخرى بعد اجراء بعض التعديلات البسيطة وفقا لاجزاء منتجات الشركات الاخرى . | This research Include planning systems Represented material requirements planning system (MRP) and computer aided process planning (CAPP) as tools strategy, Able to offer solutions to the Intellectual and practical processors To convert from manufacturing - based strategies to production accordance with traditional manual planning Towards integration Synchronization strategies Between planning and manufacturing, including computer - aided maximize the added value and optimum utilization of resources and strategic capabilities through activation mechanisms of coordination and integration between the manufacturing requirements and planning needs And hired a research integration both systems to solve problems of operational planning and planning of material needs with conventional approaches suffered by the General Company for Electrical Industries, which have been selected community to search being one of the large industrial companies of the Ministry of Industry and the few companies that still operate some of their production lines so far. The research goal through the integration system (MRP) system (CAPP) in achieving some performance targets operations represented In (high - quality, low - cost, reduce the time required for the production and on - time delivery) In addition to raising the company's efficiency through the optimal use of resources and to provide effective and realistic and fast processors for some of the main production scheduling problems from direction and Reducing the cost Achievement orders As a result of reducing the level of inventories to a minimum from another direction, The research was designed by using MATLAB language Program (CAPP) proposed for the company and based on material requirements planning system outputs (MRP), which has been obtained through the using of program (POM) and the language of MATLAB. And indicate the results that have been reached in the search by solving mathematical model using MATLAB language (2008b) to the possibility of high system in the classification of parts of the product to groups within the (GT) According to The number of component parts for each product where this method has contributed to lower costs and reduce the planning and manufacturing time in addition to quality improvement through optimization of resources and reduce the damaged What has led the result to improve the performance of the operations of the research sample, the researcher has recommended the application of the proposed model To acquire special significance in addition to improve the operations performance of a sample research Possible use it in any other company after making some minor amendments, according to parts of other companies' products.

تاثير الخصخصة والاستثمار الاجنبي المباشر في التغيرات الهيكلية القطاعية للاقتصادين المصري والمغربي للمدة 1985 - 2003 The Influence of Privatization And The Direct Foreign Investment On The Strutural Sector Changes of The Egyption & Morocion Economics For The Period 1985 - 2003

اسم المؤلف: رغد زكي قاسم السعدي
اسم المشرف: محمد صالح تركي القريشي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: State policy issue can be outstand in the change of ownership and/or administration public sector to private sector and what might be produced and flow out FDI to the recipient economy and its important influences reconcile with the translation of theories for the above phenomenon on the economical area in the present situation which might be reflected on the country in the field free economy and might be connected to negative or positive influences in structural changes in the sense of the increase of capacity of these operations and their influences on production system and labor force (Market), this research is to be launched from a theory that states "Privatization and direct foreign investment are in connection with structural changes in selective developing economies.", which was designated to Egypt and Morocco for the periods 1985 - 2003 for the goal of examining the research theories in order to obtain wanted targets so it has included in addition to the summary, conclusions and recommendations, three chapters. The first chapter deals with theoretical bases of the study and exposes the references of them, while the second chapter includes the economies of the selected states and their variable structures, and the third chapter includes the standard experimental study for the influence of privatization and direct foreign investments in the structural changes in the main economic sections in Egypt and Morocco.The research was ended in number of conclusions and recommendations which where contrived from methodical research which inclusive theoretical program and the methodical experimental standard, and these are the main points : 1. privatization and FDI had entered on the industrial and service sectors in very attractive way and was in various industrials sectors and participated by their income in reducing the general external loans and insufficiency of budget - balance fund while it feels in achieving in new labor force to the opposite what was hopped and wanted from the policy in the mid and far future, while revenues went over to refund the lavish expenditures of the state and allowed on the very small portion to the redundancy problem.2. appeared from the standard study that the privatization and direct foreign investment in Egypt and Morocco along the past years the results of both, of little or weak influence on the variables which represent the structural economy but does not represent moral statistics which its influence was negative to be used in Egypt and Morocco economy. The most important necessary vision to observe or appreciate in the recommendation built on the conclusions extracted from scientific research was : A. On the government of developed countries must develop private sector and give it priority of attention as to create suitable environment to encourage industrial activities by ways of legalizing laws to grant tax concessions and give loans to establish and erect national industry and save up part of directive interest and attention to attract foreign direct investment towards local investments which the later has general redevelopment for the economy and advantage which cover all the country; sufficiently enough that it does not represent any fears or damages from political point of view and does not transfer or leak out vast portion from the acquired income and revenue abroad, also create balanced competition within economical sectors and develop and nourish economical brains and talents and this would be one of the main reasons to attract migrated capital to return back home and also the flow of the FDI.B. Because the influence of the entrance of the direct foreign investments and the process of privatization on the Egyptian and the Moroccan economy, in general , positive but its very weak on production and does not represent important percentage in the variable changes of the structural for both economies, and negative on the use of labor force for the same economies.For this reason the policy of the state to adopt "Free Market" unsuccessfully applicable in the developing countries that is to say centralizing of planning, support and participation of private sector in the economical areas and fields is more fruitful than to be left.

تاثير ادارة العلاقة مع الزبون في بناء ولائه للمنظمة : بحث استطلاع لعينة من المصارف الاهلية العراقية The Effect of Relationship Management With Customer In Building His Loyalty To The Organization (Research In Iraqi Private Banks)

اسم المؤلف: رائد فاضل جميل الشيخلي
اسم المشرف: نعمة شليبة علي الكعبي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

اعادة هيكلية الادارت المحلية المحلية وفقا لقانون 21 الفقرة الخاصة بمنح الصلاحيات : بحث تطبيقي في مديرية بلدية ذي قار Restructuring of Local Administrations According To The Law , Paragraph 21 Concerning Granting Powers Applied Research In The Municipality of Dhi Qar Directorate

اسم المؤلف: جنان مكي فرهود السعيدي
اسم المشرف: احمد كريم جاسم النجار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The study represented a problem in the pursuit of the central authority hard to apply stipulated by the Constitution to authorize part of the suitability to the local administrations in the regions and provinces is a regular in the province, forcing the restructuring of local administrations to fit into the process of granting powers and on this basis can the representation of the research problem (Intended restructuring process statement, and the applicability of the restructuring process in local administrations). What you need to restructure local administrations in the province of Dhi Qar requirements ( Municipality of Dhi Qar Directorate ) in accordance with the powers granted And find out obstacles that accompany the restructuring in the light of the granting of the law powers. The aim of the study was to (a statement the concept of restructuring and its objectives, and the concept of devolution of powers and importance, eating local administration and powers within the Act 21 of 2008 م I and II) The practical side eating Empirical Study in the municipality of the province of Dhi Qar Directorate , and ensure that ( mechanism of action of the Directorate prior to the granting of powers , and after the grant of powers and the transfer of powers taking action circle, and a program proposal for the restructuring of the municipality of Dhi Qar Directorate). In this framework, the study found a set of conclusions, including : • The regulations and legislation issued by the central government and local administrations summoned from local administrations in general and the Department of the Municipality of Dhi Qar in particular to reconsider its structure is commensurate with the new legislation and regulations and provide the necessary supplies and the process of restructuring.• multiplicity of sources, whether the decision by the ministry or by the provincial Directorate, Directorate because the relationship has become a complex relationship with one hand (Federal Ministry, Office of the province, the provincial council, the Department granted the powers in the province, the Supreme Balheioh coordination between provinces)The study also found a number of recommendations, including• must accelerate the launch of the powers of financial resources like the administrative and legal powers to be able to accomplish the Directorate of stalled projects and development service to the province especially• must guide the Directorate sections managers to the issue of restructuring as a very important issue for any change It occurs to the Directorate and the fact that heads of departments lack the knowledge of the subject of restructuring in general.

راس المال البشري وتعزيز ثقافة الاداء المتميز وتاثيرهما في المكانة التنظيمية : بحث استطلاعي في مركز وزارة النفط Human Capital And Enhancing Culture of Excellence Performance And Their Impact In Organizational Position Exploratory Study At The Center of Oil Ministry

اسم المؤلف: امنة عبد الكریم مهدي المشهداني
اسم المشرف: غني دحام تناي الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The study has adopted in it’s theoretical aspect , the human capital and Enhancing Culture of Excellence Performance the Organizational Position ,The current study involves an analysis of the connection between the human capital.for which there has been an emphasis after the increase of mutual competition among organizations because of elements of the external environment of universality and the expansion of world market place, and the acknowledgment of the Excellence performance of function and their impact on Organizational Position.This happened because of the rapid development and changes in environment in the rapid development and changes in environment in fields of administration. As for the function of study, it involves an analysis of relationships and impacts of obtained changes from works of the study.The problem of the study focus on the fierce competition and the emergence of economical culture which have created the need for unique performance of administration to achieve success and urge a unique producing and invention.As well as developing and training employees in order to get a successful human capital for enhancing the competition point of organization in the marketplace so as to achieve a good reputation that cannot be imitatedor be transported easily to another organizations. That leads to form it’s identity and it’s mental image which will hold the field more than others.The study depended on a number of principals and subsidiary hypothesis which have a feature of relationship between the human capital and Enhancing Culture of Excellence Performance the Organizational Position. A center of petroleum ministry in governorate of Baghdad is chosen for practicing the filed aspect. In that I used a questionnaire as a principal appliance to collect in formation and data from thirty - one of administrative mangers and managers of departments , and fifty - five of chiefs of branches , All those have formed eighty - six persons as a samples for this study. For achieving the goals of study, that study have adopted a hypothesis sample which reveal a logical relationship among changeable of study for it had considered a human capital and the remarkable Culture of Excellence Performance as independent modifications that will affect virtually on Organizational Position. The studied sample and hypothesis are chosen by using a group of statistical methods. The researcher have cleared the theoretical senses of changeable of the study and getting a number of scientific comprehensions which can be applied, the highadministration in the ministry estimates the employee performance yearly by putting an appreciation - on grading, but the need a program of descrying a clear point of view a bout performance which in clouds a capable and efficient under standing of jobs. That assessment should be on a standard scientific base. The study has been concluded by offering a group of recommendations and the most important one was , the best performance and distinguishing feature about work of administration of human resource aim at practicing a description of jobs in the ministry in order to do justice in distribution of employees.

تطوير نظام الخدمه في دائره جنسية الدجيل بالدمج بين شبكات صفوف الانتظار وسلاسل ماركوف Develop A System Service In The Department of Dujail Hitch Integration Between Queues Networks And Markov Chains

اسم المؤلف: احمد حسن سلمان
اسم المشرف: صباح منفي رضا الشمري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد مساله تقيم الاداء وايجاد معدل زمن انتظار المراجع في كل محطه خدمه وفي النظام بشكل عام من المسائل المهمه التي تحتاج الى دراسه وتحليل من خلال العلاقه بين دائره الجنسيه والمجتمع مع الاخذ بالحسبان نسبه المعاملات التي تخرج بنجاح ونسبه المعاملات التي تخرج بف | The issue of performance and evaluated the rate of time waiting to find references in each At the service station in the system of important issues that need to be Study and analysis of the relationship between the Department of Naturalization and the community with Taking in to account the percentage of transactions that come out successfully and the percentage of transactions Out that failure as well as developing the work of the outgoing and incoming and building Database can be accessed as quickly as possible.This research deals with the study and analysis of the importance of applying theories And networks of queues and Markov chains to evaluate the performance and the expense of Average time waiting for references in all service stations and independent And the application of the model M / M / C in each station and find the average time expected Wait in the system in general and find a matrix transition and the percentage of Transactions that come out successfully and the percentage of transactions that come out of all failure in Service station, and the research aims to reach a scientific indicators Logical and can be embodied in practice in the development of plans to address weaknesses in Circle.The study concludes a set of findings and recommendations, where researcher found That by increasing the number of staff (secretary of the civil registry) by (2) in The third leg of reducing the rate of time flow in the network (0.93496 / H) to (0.737795 / H) and to study the importance of applying And circulated to all spheres of citizenship in Iraq, which will be a Scientific base in the development of future plans to address the weaknesses in The circle

تحليل استراتيجيات مصفوفة قيمة الزبون كمدخل لتحقيق الميزة التنافسية : دراسة حال في عينة من الفنادق المساهمة المختلطة Analysis of Customer Value Matrix Strategies As Approach To Achieve Competitive Advantage Field Analysis Study In A Sample of First Stair Hotels In Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: يعرب عدنان حسين السعيدي
اسم المشرف: زكريا مطلك خضر الدوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2004
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتبنى هذه الدراسة تحليل استراتيجيات مصفوفة قيمة الزبون كمدخل لتحقيق الميزة التنافسية.لان مفهوم قيمة الزبون يعد من المفاهيم المعاصرة ويستند على فلسفلة خلاقة.لذلك قامت هذه الدراسة بتحليل العلاقة بين فائض الزبون المتحقق من اتباع استراتيجية معينة من استراتيجي | This study adopt analysis of customer value matrix strategy as approach to achieve competitive advantage. Because the concept of customer value consider contemporary concept base on creative philosophy. Therefor this study analysis the relation between customer surplus that achieve from following specific strategy from customer value matrix strategy and it influence on the criteria of competitive advantage, we use qualitative and quantitative criteria to measuring competitive advantage. By depended on the philosophy of customer value we development the model of clock strategy and devise the model of customer value matrix. This study apply in the sample of hotel, in this study we appointing the location of this hotel inside the matrix of customer value by depended on the viewpoint of the customer and the management of the hotel, and study the gap between this viewpoint. And determine the future strategy for each hotel of the sample of the study. We found the hotel that superiority's in customer surplus achieve superiority in the qualitative and quantitative criteria.

امكانية التكامل النقدي بين دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي باستخدام معايير نظام النقد الاوربي : دراسة تحليلية The Possibility of Monetary Integration Among The Gulf Council Countries By Using The Criterion of European Monetary System Analytical Study

اسم المؤلف: يسرى سالم نايف الجنابي
اسم المشرف: الويس عبوش يونو
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد مجلس التعاون الخليجي من افضل التجمعات الاقليمية، واكثرها نجاحا واستقرارا في الوطن العربي، وقد استهدفت هذه الدول منذ بداية تاسيسها عام 1981 بموجب الاتفاقية الاقتصادية الشاملة الموحدة، اصدار العملة الخليجية الموحدة، وفي الواقع العملي تمكنت هذه الدو | The Arabic gulf cooperation cannail consederd are of the best regional assembly and the more successful and more established in the arab world. Those countries, and from their firsit establishment in 1981 and according to the comprehensine united economical arrangements and through the united gulf currency, and in the practical enuvonment ,those countries ware able to fulfill the united maricet as apreface to arrive to the stage of the united monetary. And from this, the importance of the united monitry is appeared ,and the emanate of the united gulf monetary with what the union achieved economical profits to all the members of the council. The aim of this search is to study and analysis the ability of forming the united monetary union by the using of the European monetary system criterions,and the conditions of the place of the perfect currency ,and the extent of its harmony with the council of the arab gulf cooperation countries. And because of the nature of this search.L used the comparatire analystic descriptive style to achiere the aim of this search. this search has succeeded to arrive to numbers of conclusions about the ability of the monetary union ,that because the gulf cooperation council countries collection is aperfect currency place due to the political , economical and social similarity, also because of their geographical relationship. also because of most of the European monetary system criterions needed for establishing the monetary union coordinated with the gulf countries economics ie - spend prices for the gulf currencies has charactnzed with relative stabled compared with American dollor ,and the average of the interest prices are very narrow to each other, the interest price every country is no more than (2%) away from the average of the interest price for all the council countries - and inspite of the differences in inflation rates in the council countrie, during the time of this study , but this is not obstacle toward the monetary union when arranging the financiel and monetary politicates among those countries , also most the gulf countries are not suffered from the foreign debts ,except oman, which coud provide her loans from the other gulf countries which have more moncy. At last ,this study has arrived to acanclusion that it is necessary to lntvaduce anew gulf currency because of the providing of all the conditions and needs of the monetary union , and because of lntradncing of this currency will help these countries to monoge her foragn dealing with acurrenc that they can authorize its prices , and to keep its establishment and may be this currency arrive to the gaided currercies such the awerican dollar

الحكم المحلي ودوره في ابعاد التنمية الاجتماعية : دراسة مقارنة بين محافظتي بغداد وكربلاء The Local Government; Its Role In Dimensions of Social Development - A Comparison Study Between The Governorates of Baghdad And Karbala

اسم المؤلف: يسار فاروق فيصل
اسم المشرف: حاتم فارس الطعان
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: بات جليا لدى الكثير من الحكومات المركزية والمحلية ان التنمية الاجتماعية، غير مقتصرة على كيان او فئة او شخص بل ان النجاح الحقيقي في ايصال المنفعة للمواطن في الوقت والمكان الصحيحين.وهنا تبرز حبكة المنظومة الادارية التي تحكم العمل وتضبط الاداء الحكومي. تهدف | It is clear at several central governments and local governments that the social developments is not limited on certain entity, class or a person but the real success is in giving the profit to the individual in right place and time. Here appears the goodness of the administrative system which governs the work and governmental performance.The current study aims to clear the role of local governance in the dimension of social development. The problem of the study in several questions such as : Can the units of local governance contribute in developing the dimensions of the social development if it has the suitable support ? Which means investigating the scope of the local governance abilities in developing the social development sectors represented in health and education sector. In order to achieve the objective of the study and to answer the questions of the problem it was studied through analyses of the information of costs for developing health and education sectors in the data bases of the directorate of planning and following in the two studied governorates.The researcher see the study to be a comparison between Baghdad and Karbala. In order to analyze the information the researcher use some statistical methodsThe study concludes some results among the most important; - The study approves that there is no fair in distributing payments between health and education sectors and between other sectors during the period of the study in the studied governorates. This is considered a negligence for the two sectors which shall reflect on the people and on the introducing services. Consequently it leads to unaware for the peoples demands and cause the people to think that the local governments are working individually in making decisions and unjustfy the none comply with.That leads to widen the hole between the people and the local governments that cause the individual to feel of solicitude and distribute the development in the society.The study recommend the necessity to provide the funds necessary to perform the projects and developing plans and to work to support the public participation through participation of as great as possible of society class in social developments in various sectors. The study also emphasize in widening the authorities of local governorates in the committees level in order to develop the various sectors on the local unites.

امكانية تطبيق نظام التخطيط الاخضر للاحتياجات من المواد : بحث تطبيقي في شركة الزوراء العامة The Possibility Application of Green Planning System of Material Requirements Applied Research In Al Zawraa Public Company

اسم المؤلف: ياسر عامر حمد حبيب
اسم المشرف: سلوى هاني السامرائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف نظام التخطيط الاخضر للاحتياجات من المواد (Green MRP) الى تحديد الكميات المطلوبة من المواد والاجزاء وكذلك تحديد وحصر النفايات المرتبطة بها مع توقيتات حدوثها، اذ يعد من اهم الانظمة التي تساعد في تخطيط الاحتياجات من المواد التي تاخذ في الاعتبار القضايا | The Green Planning System of Material Requirements (Green MRP) aimed at determining the required quantities of Material, as well as identify and record the waste associated with the timing of their occurrence. The Green Planning System of Material Requirements (Green MRP) Is the most important systems that help in the Material Requirements Planning that take into account environmental issues through the waste included in the input layout, it Was works on the integration of environmental aspects with the planning and scheduling of Material and therefore integrates both waste management and Material Requirements Planning Systems At Same Time.. The public Zawraa company which was chosen as a field to research from companies that occupies an important place among the industrial sector companies at the local level as a result because it have great potential represented by the material and human possibilities, it Was Supply Iraqi market , By the many of the products with high efficiency becawse it was a contracted with Siemens German company , but it was taken on the company's dependence on traditional manual methods and personal experience to choose and buy their Material Requirements , as well as the presence a many of manufacturing waste That Resulted during various manufacturing stages and its negative effect on the environment and cost , and Not dependence On a scientific Mode in dealing with it to limit the effect on the environment , and to treat aspects of this problem , hence the problem of the research is characterized by the possibility of the application of green planning system for the Materials Requirements (Green MRP) to identify the required quantities of materials and parts , as well as identify and Restrict the associated waste through the provision of the main Requirements for the Implementation of this system and to design of a computer system to access the required out puts.. May explained the results that have been obtained by applying the (Green MRP) software shows the importance of this system in determining the Requirements of the material and restrict waste and determined it from the outset to find the appropriate processors have the possibility of reducing waste and to limit pollution, and thus lead to reduce the total costs, while was the most important recommendation is to seek to reduce waste by modifying the wastage of materials and parts ratios a according to scientific Basis.

ضغوط العمل التنظيمية وانعكاسها على جودة التدقيق : بحث ميداني في ديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي Job Stress Regulatory And Its Impacts On The Quality of Audit : Field Research In The Federal Board of Supreme Audit

اسم المؤلف: ياسر سعد عبد الامير
اسم المشرف: اياد طاهر محمد الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الرقابة والتفتيش
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى التعرف على العلاقة بين ضغوط العمل التنظيمية التي يتعرض لهراؤساء الهيئات الرقابية في مجال عملهم وانعكاسها على جودة التدقيق التي يقوم بها الديوان في ظل التحديات الكبيرة التي تواجهه , في مكافحة مظاهر الغش والتلاعب الاداري والمالي للجهات الخاضع | The research aims to determine the expected effects of pressure role conflict, pressure the physical work environment, one of the dimensions of the organizational work on the quality of auditing the Federal Office of Financial Supervision pressure in light of the major challenges facing, in the fight against the manifestations of fraud and administrative and financial manipulation of entities under the control of the Bureau, the study addressed the phenomena first pressure Labor dimensions role conflict Physical work environment represents the independent variables to look in that audit quality represented by six adherence to accounting standards and audit and legislation prevailing procedures requirements, and the discovery of errors and is representations prevailing, planning the audit process, and evaluation of audit risk, and the guidance and supervision of the regulatory bodies and the quality of the auditor representing the dependent variable report was study the relationship And the effect of each variable of explanatory variables him, representing the research community in the Federal Office of Financial Supervision, as the research sample represents the heads of regulatory bodies in all audit departments and all production and service and commercial sectors and the public and private sectors affiliated to the Federal Office of Financial Supervision In Baghdad province's (73) Chairman of the Commission. The study included a major impact hypothesis addressed the correlation between the dimensions of the organizational work stress relationship (role conflict, and the physical environment of work) and the requirements of audit quality, The research Statistical methods (ranks of Spearman correlation coefficient, linear regression coefficient), where the results were extracted using statistical software (SPSS) The research found a group of the most important findings of the existence of a positive and strong correlation statistically significant moral high degree of pressure between each role conflict and pressure the physical work environment with the discovery of the fundamental errors and misrepresentations.

تاثير ابعاد التشارك المعرفي في تحقيق الابداع المنظمي : بحث تحليلي في جامعة ذي قار The Effect of The Dimensions of Knowledge Sharing In Acheveing Innovation Organizational (Search Analysis At The University of Dhi Qar

اسم المؤلف: وئام وهاب عبد الحسين الياسري
اسم المشرف: احمد كريم جاسم النجار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناول البحث موضوع التشارك المعرفي وتاثيره في الابداع المنظمي. وقد اختبرت الدراسة في قطاع التعليم ممثلا بجامعة ذي قار. وطبق البحث على عينة مكونة من (60) مدير موزعين في مستويات ادارية عدة (رئيس الجامعة, مساعديه, عمداء الكليات, ورؤساء الاقسام). واستخدمت ال | The research topic of knowledge sharing and its impact on Organizational creativity. We've tested and study in the education sector representative Dhi Qar University. And applied research on a sample of 60 distributors in several administrative levels Manager (university president, his aides, deans and heads of departments). Use the search questionnaire and head for the collection of data and information tool. The research sought to test a number of hypotheses concerning the main and branch relations link and influence relations between research variables, in order to answer questions related to the problem of access to research and the goals set. And for data and information processing tools have been tested for statistical No parametrica laboratory such as the mediator, and the long, percentages, and the coefficient of false identification, and simple linear regression. The search to find a set of conclusions, including the height of the main variables in the surveyed university level, and the presence of a significant correlation relationships between them and the existence of a significant effect involved in cognitive Organizational creativity. The findings support the hypotheses relevant>Based on the findings of the research results it has developed a set of recommendations, among which was the need for the university departments to encourage and embrace knowledge sharing, and translate that into their policies and various programs related to human resources as well as the need to adopt a culture of innovation Organizational at the university and train managers on the skills and characteristics.

بناء منظومة خبيرة لتشخيص التقارب لبعض التوزيعات الاحتمالية المتقطعة Design An Expert System To Determine The Approximation In Some of Probability Distribution

اسم المؤلف: وليد مية رودين
اسم المشرف: علي عبد الحسين الوكيل
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2005
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الاستخدام الكبير والمستمر للتوزيعات الاحتمالية جعل هذا الحقل المتخصص متميزا في علم الاحصاء حيث يدل على مجموعه من الاحتمالات المرتبطة بقيم متغير عشوائي ناتج عن نوع خاص من التجارب , فعلى سبيل المثال توزيع ثنائي الحدين فان قيم المتغير العشوائي المرتبط بت | The wide and continuous use for probability distribution made this specialized field distinctive in statistics science , that leads to a bunch of choices connected to values of random variable results from especial kind of experiments , as example binomial distribution the values of the random variable related to its experiments satisfies specific general conditions follows this distribution , when we study this distribution we can exclude expert on expectation related to all experiments that satisfies these general conditions according on what precedes it is suggested a(unit) instead of an statistics expert in searching field Depending of what precedes, we suggested a system instead of a statistical expert in the ( domain of determination of the approximation values ) between the probability distribution and determine the fit distribution of users data , The suggested system is an (statistical expert system ) , which have took its statistical knowledge from scientific resources and human experience to provide the needed consultation , which can be provided and any statistical expert (ITD) This system has a statistical knowledge base about , binomial distribution , and poisson and the relationship between a normal distribution , in addition to the statistical knowledge to determine the value that must the binomial approximate to the poisson , also the case is lead to approximated to the normal distribution.Also it has a statistical knowledge to calculate all distributions probabilities, in addition to all other measurements

دور الجهاز المصرفي في مكافحة عمليات غسيل الاموال من خلال تجارب مختارة The Role of Banking System In The Fight Against Money Laundering Operations Through Chosen Experiences

اسم المؤلف: وليد احمد جاسم حندة الجميلي
اسم المشرف: نهاد عبد الكريم احمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان التحرر الذي ساد الاقتصاد العالمي تحت مظلة العولمة اتاح للمنشات والافراد نقل وتحويل اموال كبيرة بحرية تامة دون قيود ادارية بين اسواق المال، وبالتالي اتاحت كفاءة تلك الاسواق للعناصر الاجرامية طرق سهلة لغسيل الاموال التي اكتسبوها من العمليات الاجرامية بع | The freedom which prevailed the global economy under the umbrella of globalization has allowed the facilities and personnel transporting and transferring large amounts of money freely and without administrative restrictions among the capital markets. Thus the efficiency of those markets facilitated easy ways for the criminal elements to launder money gained from their criminal operations, away from the eyes of the authorities in some countries. Even it became difficult to distinguish between capital movements that reflect the attempts of their washing, because of the increasing and growing the overlap between financial and commodity markets, the overlap between financial institutions and free access of capitals, in addition to technical updating for these markets, which help in overcoming the illegal money in the legal markets, so it's obvious results had negative effects that affected the economic situation in general and the banking system in particular. This subject had been discussed through four chapters : The first chapter Interested in the methodology of the research that was used and the previous studies dealt with the subject. Chapter two reviewed the theoretical rooting for money laundering operations and their relationship to the hidden economy through three sections. The third chapter dealt with the banking system and money laundering operations, while chapter four came under the title of "selected experiences in the fight against money laundering operations and the clear relationship between them and the banking system", to take care of some selected countries' experiences, in addition to the procedures of some international and regional organizations. The study concluded that the money laundering operations lead to negative economic and social consequences represented in creating an imbalance in the distribution of income in society. In addition to the growing of unemployment problem and lack of social values and bonds, and the subsequent offenses affecting the moral system, as well as prejudice to the dignity of the state and its political system. The study also concluded that banks play an important role in facilitating money laundering operations because they provide a variety of services and speed in the process of transferring funds, in addition to the secret deal that provides the appropriate environment to complete these operations. At the same time, banks play an important role in the fight against money laundering operations through the procedures and regulations of the banking system that considered one of the best ways to eliminate this phenomenon by promoting their role in the application of control and monitoring measures related to money laundering operations. The study found that the fight against this phenomenon requires subjecting the banks to specific commitments, leading to a limitation of money laundering operations, detection of those involved, and the confiscation of money which are instead of. Fight against money laundering must also be done through ways and methods commensurate with the dangerous of this phenomenon and its implications if they are supported with legal and clear legislations, specifying those acts that generate such operations. Besides, it should put controls on the application of banking secrecy principle, and the development of exceptions to this principle in case of occurring strong suspicions and clear indications on the existence of money laundering, and should promote the international cooperation to combat this processes and make the most utilization of the experiences of some developed countries that achieved impressive results in this field, as well as raising the banking awareness by raising the efficiency of banking staff through the establishment of intensive training courses in the field of combating money laundering at home and abroad, and greater coordination between banks in the exchange of information and experiences in the fight against laundering funds.

اثر عائد المقسوم ونسبة التوزيع في اسعار الاسهـم العاديــة : دراسة تطبيقية The Effect of Dividend Yield And Payout Ratio On Common Stocks Prices An Applied Study

اسم المؤلف: ولاء اسماعيل عبد اللطيف النصار
اسم المشرف: محمد علي ابراهيم العامري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2002
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد عائد المقسوم ونسبة التوزيع اثنين من اهم المؤشرات المالية، اللذين حظيا باهتمام مميز على الدوام، وذلك لدورهما المهم في تحديد القيمة السوقية للسهم العادي، اذ يتحدد سعر السهم في ضوء هذين المؤشرين بالاستناد الى الارباح المتحققة والسياسة المتبعة في توزيعه | The Dividend Yield and the Payout Patio are considered as the two of the most important financial. Indexes that have always got a significant attention due to their important roles in determining the market value of common stocks.Price of a stock is usually determined in the light of these tow indexes, depending on the realized earnings as well as on the policy being followed in paying them out.This study has aimed to test the effect of the Dividend Yield and the Payout Ratio on the market value of the common stock in the Iraqi environment. The sample of the study consisted of (12) partnership and private companies, (7) of which are mixed partnership companies and (5) private partnership companies. This study has covered the years 1995 - 1999 and that period was divided in to two sub - periods each of them is of (5) years interval.The study has adopted two main hypothesis namely : 1 - Dividend Yield and Payout Ratio have positive effect on the market value of the common stock, and this effect differ according to the differ of the company's ownership.2 - If the return on equity is higher than the required rate of return then : a. The low Dividend Yield and the low Payout Ratio would result in an increase of the price the stock.b. The low Dividend Yield and low Payout Ratio would lead to an increase in the price/ Earning Ratio.For the purpose of analysing and testing the relation between the variables of the research, beside testing the two hypotheses mentioned above, this study has used a number of financial and statistical methods, and then it reached to a number of conclusions, the most important of them are the weakness of Dividend Yield and Payout Ratio effect on determining the market value of stocks; that is because the dividend is low.

المقارنة بين اختبار Shapiro - wilk وJureckova باستخدام المحاكات ولعدة توزيعات Coodness - Of - Fit Test In Non Paramatric Tests

اسم المؤلف: وفاء جاسم محمد العقابي
اسم المشرف: دجلة ابراهيم مهدي العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: البحث يدرس عملية المقارنة بين اختبار (Shapiro - wilk) واختبار (Juareckova) قبل التوسيع وبعده. عندما اقترح Shapiro - wilk اختبار حسن المطابقة الحدسي( Nuisance location and Scaie Parameters ). ثم توسيعه الى حالة انحدار الازعاج المكاني ومعالم القياس (Nui | The research subject is the studying of the comparison between ( Shapiro - Wilk) and (Jurekov'a) test before and after the expansion , studying the effect of the sample size on the comparison, also the effect on test function distribution i.e.(diagnosing which tests asymptotic from the normal distribution ). Then applying the generating data which is simulated by several distributions which are normal distribution, Cauchy distribution, Laplace distribution, Logistic distribution, by changing the significance level ? by taking ( ? =0.01 ?= 0.05 ?= 0.1) The used assumption in this study is to study the matching between faults distribution and the distributions used in the study.

اثر البرنامج التدريبي في تحسين اداء الادارات الوسطى : دراسة ميدانية في شركة نفط الجنوب The Influence of Training`S Programe To Improve The Employee`S Performance In The Intermediate Management (Site Study In South Oil Company

اسم المؤلف: وعود هاشم سليم الخفاجي
اسم المشرف: علي محسن يوسف
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Training has been considered as an important activity. All organizations focus on training's importance to improve the human recourses performance and increasing its efficiency and effectiveness throughout the : evolution of information's and knowledge's , Cultivate the skills and experiences , training's influence on the directions of the employee's behaviors in the Organization. This study's problem had focus on this question : "How can training took part to improve the employee's performance in the intermediate management in the South Oil Company ?".The major aim behind this study is to experiment the relationship between training ; through its optimistic : ( the limitation of training's program , training's goals , designing of training's program , trainer , training's place , training's requirements , training's program performance) and its influence in the human racecourses` performance in the intermediate management through its optimistic : (job's fields , persevering , cooperation and relationships , mental capability , personal characteristic and psychological preparations)This study took place in the South Oil Company focusing on a sample of administration and technician department's managers. They were about (56) member of departments managers. All of them had a bachelor degree.This study had been established upon a major hypothesis to the effect that : adopt a comprehensive training program took part in improving the performance's level of the employee in the intermediate management in the South Oil Company.There are also three subsidiary hypothesis. They are : - - There is an abstract relationship between the limitation of training's needs and performance's level. - There is an abstract relationship between planning the training's program , the goals , designing and performance's level. - There is an abstract relationship between the limitation of training's needs (trainer , trainee , training's budget and training's period) and performance's level.The most important conclusions this study had reached is that ; thesample had a high concerning with training and its influence on doing their jobs.This study had reached a major recommendation which is building a specialized training centre designed with modern training requirements and specific training staffs that have a scientifically and practical experiences depends on a developed methods , and produce a modern training programs. These programmers are made for intermediate management's participants like ( situation's consideration's , contests , representation ) in order to evaluate their skills and abilities

بناء انموذج رياضي لتجزئة التخطيط الاجمالي (DISAGGREGATE) مع تطبيق Building A Mathematical Model To Fractionation The Total Planning (DISAGGREGATE) With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: وعود سالم عباس
اسم المشرف: عبد الجبار خضر بخيت
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت الدراسة موضوع تخطيط الانتاج الاجمالي لشركة الفداء العامة التابعة لوزارة الصناعة والمعادن من خلال تجميع جميع منتجات هذه الشركة التي تشترك بعضها بالبعض الاخر ضمن خصائص وقت التنصيب ووقت الانتاج وكلف الخزين على شكل ثلاث عوائل انتاجية هي (الاسطوانات اله | The study Addressed the total production planning to the fadaa public company redemption of the Ministry of Industry and Minerals by grouping all the products of this company that share to each other the other part of the time of installation and production time characteristics and cost inventories on three families of productivity is a form (hydraulic cylinders, Aldblatt (dampers), wiring, hydraulic ) by building a mathematical model based on a set of strategies for overall planning for the purpose of optimization of the potential productivity and reduce costs through the production process style of programming integers and unity of time, measured month. Also it addressed the issue of fragmentation of the total production planning (fragmentation of families) to the main purpose of their products to meet the demands of customers relying on the main indicators of the first model as inputs to tsecondmodeandStatement of distractions during the implementation of production lines, which depends on the first mathematical model outputs to reduce distractions for a total of one family products during the implementation of production lines and accelerate the process of implementation of the products on time through the use of proper programming setup using linear programming method within a week Transaction It serves as a so - called production schedule chairman, and through the application of the models show that the total costs of the company in accordance with the mathematical models used was (361,407,800) million while the cost of the company executing the plan and the duration of time itself in 2014 has reached (390 330 100) million, a difference of (28,922,300), and this is evidence of optimization models for production planning.

مقارنة طرائق تقدير المعلمات والمعولية لانماذج الاختبارات المعجلة والنمو لبيانات المراقبة من النوع الثاني مع تطبيق عملي

اسم المؤلف: ورود باسم نور بهية
اسم المشرف: انتصار عريبي فدعم الدوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2009
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: نظرا لاهمية المعولية في التطبيقات الصناعية والهندسية فقد ظهرت الحاجة لاختبارات المعولية والتي هي سلسلة من الاختبارات والكشف عن العوامل التي تظهر خلال الاختبار وتاثيرات ومسببات عطل الماكنة نتيجة سوء الاستخدام وغيرها من الاسبباب وكذلك معرفة مدى ملائمة الان | Reliability has an important role in both the industrial and engineering applications. So the need for Reliability Tests appeared are series of tests a discover out of factors that appear through the test, also an effects too casese to defuse, probably to be created cases misuse a machine and other than, knowledge limit of fit a specifics production addition for getting on goodness of production. Therefore, the need for research to set of tests for censor data from ( Type II ) for exponential distribution with one parameter and these tests it’s (Accelerated Life Testing) to complete estimation parameters and reliability for the test models and these models it’s (Accelerated Cycling, Constant Stress ,Arrhenius and Eyring ) with tow methods ( maximum likelihood method, least squares method ) for all models above ,either Number of Units on Test To be complete calculation number of units inside in the test. And the other test is Reliability Growth includes three curves are Idealized Growth curve estimation parameters and reliability with maximum likelihood method, Duane Growth curve takes estimation parameters and reliability with least squares method, Exponential Reliability Growth Curve take estimation parameters and reliability by means of constraints for finding an optimal solution. Also The thesis so falls into four chapters. the first chapter is the introduction, the objective of the thesis as well as the review of literature. the second chapter tackles theoretical aspects contains exponential distribution,properties exponential distribution, estimation method, acceptance testing, accelerated life test, reliability growth testing and confidence intervals. The third chapter(application side)include tow parts,the first takes censor data (type II) from source (separate the soap off Al - Rasheed factory) and subjugate it for goodness of fit tests to be complete application on accelerated and growth tests, the second takes the simulation experimental and compared between estimation parameters for tests accelerated and growth for all models the test by depending on the statistic measure (MSE). Finally, the fourth chapter contains the more important findings and recommendations as well as the future visions which the thesis included. Also the thesis contains computer programs prepared by the researcher as well as another especial attaches.

كفاءة وتقييم الانفاق الاستثماري العام وتاثيرهما على النمو الاقتصادي الحقيقي في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2013) Efficiency And Evaluation of Public Investment Spending And Implication On Real Economic Growth In Iraq For The Period (2003 - 2013)

اسم المؤلف: وديان وهيب جري
اسم المشرف: سمير سهام داود
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يحتل الانفاق الاستثماري العام، حيزا كبيرا من الاهتمام منذ ثلاثينات القرن الماضي، لما يؤديه من دور مهم في عملية التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية وعليه تسعى معظم الدول باختلاف درجة تطورها الاقتصادي الى انجاز اكبر كمية من الاستثمارات العامة، وخاصة في مجال | public investment spending Occupy, a great deal of attention since the thirties of the last century, to play important role in economic and social development process and therefore most of the countries are trying different degree of economic development to the completion of the largest amount of public investment, especially in infrastructure, which is one of the pillars essential to economic development, and in order to maximize utilization of the completion of public investment should focus on achieving efficiency in completion. The current reality of public projects in Iraq, indicating the absence of several key characteristics that must be provided if these projects to achieve high efficiency performance. The results achieved by these projects less than ambitions that could have been achieved, if we take into account the size of allocations and opportunities for these projects, and thus had a negative impact on achieving real growth in the gross domestic product, as it is because the reason for the low levels of implementation to the low level of implementation of public projects on the one hand, and the weakness of oversight bodies on the other.. The study was included for the purpose of reaching the objective of this research three chapters, the first chapter discusses the concept of measuring the efficiency of public investment spending indicators with a statement of public investment spending related to economic growth, while the second chapter dealt with the reality of economic sectors in the Iraqi analysis with a statement of the impact of investment spending on some variables the overall economy, while the third quarter turned to the analysis of the reality of the follow - up of public projects in Iraq and then measuring the efficiency of public investment spending in accordance with the local and global indicators, and then the conclusions and recommendations reached by the research. The conclusion was the most important is the low level of efficiency of implementation, the electricity sector deficit in the implementation of all to him as a result of the low efficiency of the implementation, and the financial and administrative corruption and the lag in the completion of projects had a direct and significant reason for the failure to implement many of the projects, and this is illustrated by low percentage of completion in most projects of this sector, and the most important recommendation of the study is the adoption of new efficiency complement indicators currently used to measure efficiency in many ways, in order to stand on the level of implementation of projects more clearly, and thus to identify the main reasons for the reluctance winning in the implementation process in order to improve the implementation of vital projects.

الاساليب الادارية لحماية المال العام والحد من الفساد المالي ولاداري : دراسة تطبيقية Administrative Methods To Protect Public Money And The Reduction of Administrative And Financial Corruption _ An Empirical Study

اسم المؤلف: وائل عذب حاجم العميري
اسم المشرف: نوال طارق ابراهيم
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Based research topic in the study of variables presidents in the work of the Office of the Inspector General, two administrative methods to protect public funds and the second reduction of financial and administrative corruption, and the correlation between the theoretical aspect of the study with the practical side, kicks off this research to link the most important functions of the Office of the Inspector General, a function control and audit and its impact the functions of state institutions, as a means effective in reducing the incidence of financial and administrative corruption and achieving integrity, with the ethics of public office, which is one of the most important aspects that lead to administrative corruption, in order to access the respondent officers to aim at the prevention of corruption types and forms to ensure the health and safety workflow in government departments.To understand the nature of the relationship between the variables under study, it has been adopted administrative methods to protect fundsPublic independent variable through three dimensions, (constitutional protection, criminal protection, civil protection), and cases of financial and administrative corruption is variable depending through five indicators, (bribery, embezzlement, theftAnd fraud, forgery, abuse of office, mediation and nepotism.)The problem for research on the phenomenon of financial and administrative corruption and account for a significant attention by developing societies is greater than before the developed societies and interesting, because of this phenomenon from the effects of serious repercussions for the future of the state in the economic, social, cultural and political aspects and to bring the losses can not be estimated price, which is phenomenon represents a violation of the laws and regulations and this problem take pictures of several, including bribery, influence peddling or favoritism or nepotism or theft of public funds, or take the abuse of power, in order to achieve personal benefits to the employee himself or to a group in a way, but we believe that this phenomenon is a problem worth looking at and the study.The research aims to enhance the role of administrative methods to protect public money and its implications in the fight against financialand administrative corruption and to identify obstacles and ways to overcome them, and highlights the importance of administrative methods through the increase in cases of financial corruption at the global level, particularly Iraq, and what it requires from the application of these management techniques by regulators and the development and possible future solutions to address this dangerous phenomenon and carry out comprehensive reforms in state institutions, leading to support the economy in Iraq and the advancement of society and make it free from serious pests of corruption by standing on the main aspects and forms of administrative and financial corruption, diagnosis, determine the causes, what are ways and means to curb administrative and financial corruption, highlighting the contribution of regulatory agencies to minimize the administrative and financial corruption, through the link between these two variables.Of the reasons that led me to choose this subject, the role of public money in people's lives as they relate to their interests to provide public services and satisfy the needs of an audience of users, as well as the physical means by which exercise management activities, as well as the reasons that led me to search strange phenomenon that striking considering the decline of dealing with public money, as money goes, or the money is not his owner, and therefore be vulnerable to attack him from the individuals squatters intent to yours, or harm him because of misuse, or state employees charge of it, all of this prompted me to highlight the legal protection for this money, indicating strengths and weaknesses, whether it is in the legislation or in the protection of the law the competent organs

العلاقة بين الانفاق العام ومعدلات النمو الاجمالية والقطاعية في العراق للمدة (1981 - 2000) The Relationship Between The General Expenses And The Rates of Whole Growing Sectors In Iraq (1981 - 2000)

اسم المؤلف: وائل سالم جميل
اسم المشرف: وليد عبد المنعم عباس الدركزلي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This research is dealing with one of the most important economical growth. the growth is considered from the most significant economical goals that the countries and governments are trying to achieve them that is by economical policies and accompanied legislations with them to pursue side by side for carrying out to prompt the growth rates forwards, thus, the importance of this study of analysis the general expenses and the rang of their influence on achieving the Iraqi economical growth the study is aimed to analysis the elements of general expenses and the structure of Iraqi economy and the kinds of economical activities and to clarify the relation ship’s degree between the general expenses by it’s sections the current the invest with economical activities inside the Iraqi economy. The researcher has adopted of choosing the period 1981 - 2000 as class state according the term the is to be distinguished of economical changes and crises and the chronic and huge affects that the Iraqi economy would be suffered of decades the study has reached of which the most important is that of confirming on the importance of the general expenses with two sections the consumption and investment

دور ابعاد التوجه الاستراتيجي في تعزيز الابداع الاداري : دراسة تحليلية لاراء عينة من المدراء في الشركة العامة لصناعة الادوية والمستلزمات الطبية في سامراء The Role Strategic Orientation Dimension In Consolidation The Management Innovation Analytical Study of Manager Opinions In The State Company For Drugs Industry And Medical Appliances Samarra

اسم المؤلف: وائل جاسم حميد الناصري
اسم المشرف: حامد تركي زعيتر
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تهدف الدراسة الحالية الى تحديد دور ابعاد التوجه الاستراتيجي في تعزيز الابداع الاداري. حيث يمثل التوجه الاستراتيجي الاسلوب الذي تنتهجه المنظمات لمواجهة التحديات البيئية المستمرة، بما يحمله من افاق مستقبلية قادرة على النهوض بالافكار والرؤى الابداعية. ل | The Present study aims to determine the role of the dimensions of strategic orientation in the promotion of management innovation. Where is the strategic orientation of the method applied by organization to address environmental challengers continued, including magnitude of the future prospects capable of promoting the ideas and innovation visions. Therefore sought a researcher in this study to recruit these subjects in one study in an attempt to study the correlation effect between them, and given the failure of subjects in one study in the Iraqi environment, and based upon study attempts to answer a number of research questions in the light of theoretical frameworks and field, namely : 1. Does the administrative leadership of the study sample an idea about the nature and dimensions of strategic orientation ? 2. Does the administrative leadership of the study sample to imagine the concept of management innovation ? 3. Do you contribute to the strategic orientation of the organization discussed in the promotion of management innovation in ? 4. Do you realize the importance of administrative leadership role in shaping the strategic orientation ? 5. Are you seeking administrative leadership in the organization researched the support and adoption of management innovation ? 6. Is there a correlation between morale and the impact of the dimensions of strategic orientation and dimensions of management innovation ? 7. Do you vary the impact of strategic orientation in terms of dimensions in management innovation ? As well as determine their relevance and objectives of the diagnosis and determine the relationship between the dimensions of the impact the strategic orientation and management innovation, a hypothetical scheme is proposed for consideration, contains the variables related to the topic which have been formulated on the basis of a set of hypotheses and of the following : 1. No significant correlation between the moral dimensions of the strategic orientation and management innovation. 2. No significant effect of the dimensions of strategic orientation in innovation management. 3. Vary in terms of the impact of the strategic orientation of the administrative dimensions of management innovation. In order to reach the final results to validate the assumptions mentioned above, the current study, using descriptive analytical method, and dependence at a range of methods and tools to collect data and information, which is the basis of the questionnaire as the Chairperson of the data and information collection, as well as statistical methods. Depending on the findings of the study has concluded that a set of proposals including : 1. Imposes a theoretical and practical reality that the organization researched the process of extrapolation of a comprehensive and continuous for the Environment and Thalilleha, the aim of formulating proactive strategies enhances the ability in the face of competitive challenges. 2. Paying attention to the organization researched the skills of the their workforce their development, which requires planning for future permanent their need through the formulation of a strategic vision set tracks the organization s work in its strategic orientation. 3. The need to establish training courses and intensive for managers and employees in the organization researched in various disciplines, for the purpose of enhancing their knowledge, experience and skills. 4. Should be considered and the expansion of the organization s attempts to enter the areas and regional markets and new global order to provide products comparable to international brands in the field of pharmaceutical industries. 5. Researched the need for the Organization to give greater opportunity for managers at all administrative level

قياس وتحليل دالة اجمالي تكوين راس المال الثابت للقطاع الزراعي في العراق للمدة 1980 - 2010 باستخدام نموذجي تصحيح الخطا (ECM) ونيرلوف للتكيفات الجزئية (NPA) Measuring And Analysing Gross Fixed Capital Formulation Function For The Agriculture Sector In Iraq For The Period 1980 - 2010 Using Error Correction Model (ECM) And Nerlove Partial Adjustment (NPA)

اسم المؤلف: هيفاء يوسف سليمان
اسم المشرف: سعد عبد نجم عبد الله العبدلي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: رغم امتلاك العراق طاقات مادية وبشرية وموارد زراعية واقتصادية كبيرة الا ان مساهمة القطاع الزراعي في اجمالي تكوين راس المال الثابت والناتج المحلي الاجمالي في الاقتصاد العراقي ظلت منخفضة ومتناقصة باستمرار منذ عقد التسعينات من القرن الماضي، فضلا عن عدم قدرة | Despite of the availabihty of the Natural resources and production Capacities in Iraq economy , the relative conterbution of Agricultural Sector has been he very law and declining since 1990 's , and the food gab has increased to reach 1049 ton in 2010. Accordingly , there is a great need for measuring and Analysing the behavior of gross investment and gross capital formulation (Cap) function in agriculture sector of Iraq ,economy and determining the most effective variables such as the gross domestic product (Gdp). the most recent and suitable dynamic econometric Models were used such as Error Correction Model (ECM) and Nerlove Partial adjustment Model (N P A M) as a special case of the Autoregressive time lagged Model (VAR) , which best reflecting the dynamic long - run Relationship between (Cap) and (Gdp). These Two model are capable of analysing and explaining the Long - run equilibrium between these Two Variable despite the short - run discrepancy.The study contains three chapters : the first one deals with the theoretical framework of investment function and the economic theories and assumption that best reflect the behavior of Cap and its relation with Gdp. the Second chapter include the analysis of the currant and Potential of capital stock formulation (Cap) and gross domestic production (Gdp) in agriculture sector and other variable affecting then such as the investment expenditure and their in relative importance in Iraq economy ; while the third chapter deals with the measuring and analysing the Long - run relations between (Cap) and (Gdp) and estimating the (Cap) functions using (ECM) and (NPAM) econometrics Model using nominal and real prices. The result show that the compounding rates of growth for both Cap and Gdp were negative throughout the studied period (1980 - 2010) , and also declining the relevant importance of these variable in the Iraqi economy and it became about 0% during the period 2003 - 2010, which represent precut the after invasion of Iraq. The results also , show that there is a significant effect of Gdp on Cap in agriculture sector , and about 59% and 30% of the disequilibrium in Cap in the previous period (t - 1) can be removed in the current period (t) by changing or any shock in Gdp in nominal and real prices respectively.The short and long - run elasticties are also , estimated as 0.53% and 0.89% in path motional and real price , respectively.This means that a 1% changes in Gdp will result in 0.53% and 0.84% changes in Cap the nominal and real prices respectively. Many recommendation were mode including the necessity of increasing the Investment expenditure in agriculture sector in Iraq and insuring that these expenditures are directed to increase and develop the real production capacity in this sector. also , many government policies are needed to increase the effectiveness of investment and increasing the formulation rate of capital stock in agriculture sector such as price support Cap increase the cost effectiveness Through which the competiveness of Agriculture production is improved.

منهج التحليل الاقتصادي في فكر ابن خلدون : نظرية العمران والمعاش انموذجا Economic Analysis Method In Ibn - Khaldun Thinking (Al - Umran And Al - Maash Theory As A Model

اسم المؤلف: هيثم حميد مطلك
اسم المشرف: اسيا كاظم فرحان
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: كان ابن خلدون المفكر الاقتصادي الذي ملا الفراغ في ساحة الفكر الاقتصادي في العصر الوسيط الذي كان فيه الاقتصاد يمثل مجموع الرؤى والفلسفات والقواعد الاخلاقية واللاهوتية في الحضارة الاوروبية بما شهده من اجواء الفكر الكنسي الذي حصر فلسفة الاقتصاد في المشروع ال | Ibn Khaldun was the economic thinking who filed the blank of economic thought of at fourteen century ,when the economic idea has still as a philosophical approach and moral rolls in western civilization. at that times (Ibn Khaldun) brook this approach ,and developed epistemological theory deals with the history ,society ,economy ,by his thoughts, that the influence of human been would changes the circle of history, as a new reading for history ,fact, society ,economic which nearly from the scientific research in( al umran - almaash) theory. He thought that the mind activity of searcher could not be out of nature, therefore He was a discovery at that century, which thrown in the epistemological method upon on it to made a new knowledge in a history, so can get a systematical method to search the dramatic changes in society, and clear it by causality, actuality and describe the effective of factors on that changes, and answer more qwastions in an economic facts. ( al umran - almaash) model, was attempt to made an actual economic thought deal with the element of economic problem, in an economic scientific analysis method, and describe the economic factor which consider by Ibn Khalduon the first and greatest accomplish to classify the tow environments belongs to the ways to the human get there living from using the nature (means of production ) which leads to the production collections ,clearly growth within times. It is so much relatively to the conditions which role the tow economic model in society at fourteen century in morocco kingdoms..The researcher inducted that Ibn Khaldun was the earliest economist before (Adam smith).

تجارة الخدمات في ظل مبادئ منظمة التجارة العالمية WTO وانعكاساتها في اقتصاديات دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي Service Trade According At World Trade Organization And It'S Impects On The Economics of GCC

اسم المؤلف: هيام خزعل ناشور
اسم المشرف: يوسف علي عبد الاسدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The subject of International trade in services is concedred to be the most subject which taking the high considration by the researchers. That is belong to the great role that the trade of services plays in the societies and economy. This consideration has increased rapidly in recent year due to the increasing of liberation functions that seen in the world as a whole.After the birth of "WTO" in the end of year 1994, in March and the complation of systems of new economic instutations in the world, such as international Banks, and international monetary fund and by a requist of developed counties, The trade of services registred with the trade of goods in Uruguay conference in(1980 - 1994). Because of the technology and trausfering of trade actions from the governmental sector to the private sector and transferring of capitals with activating of those factors, The trade of service become the most important side of the Interaction trade. This trade has attaining a very high revenues for the industrial countries, while the developing countries, especially The Gulf countries don't get a lot from that. These countries, are the majors one in exporting Oil in world. There fore they need for a lot of services.Therefore, This study depend on a hypothesis which says "The Arab libration of trade of service in the Gulf countries, can't get a great relative effect for the growth of their economies on the economic factors.This study will try to attain that aim and analyze the status of services. trade within the principles of world trade organization and its effect upon The Arab Gulf countries economies, with studying the status of goods and productive structure of world trade in that countries. To achieve the aim and the hypothesis the study has been divided into three chapters. The first one deals with the theroitial frame of The "WTO" and services trade. The second chapter taking into considration the world trade importance of the ArabGulf countries. The third chapter high - lights, The importance reactions of services trade liberation on the Arab Gulf countries economies. At last the study gets some findings, one of them, is that the liberation of service, trade has a great impact on theeconomies of these countries because the structure of the world trade of these countries depends heavily on the Oil exporting and different goods in importing due to the weakness of the productive structure.

مقارنة طرائق تقدير معلمات الانـموذج الثنائي اللوجستك المختلط باستخدام المحاكاة مع تطبيق عملي Comparing The Estimation Methods of The Parameters of The Logistic Linear Mixed Model By Using The Simulation With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: هند وليد عبد الرحمن الجبوري
اسم المشرف: ظافر حسين رشيد النجار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تم في هذا البحث دراسة احد اهم النماذج الواسعة الاستخدام والتطبيق في تحليل البيانات التي تاخذ شكل تجمعات Clustered والتي تكون ذات استجابات مرتبطة Correlated وهو الانموذج الخطي العام المختلطGeneralized Linear Mixed Model (GLMM) لتحليل البيانات الطولية Long | This research was conserning in the study of one of the important models that are widely used in analyzing the data which take clustered form and have correlated responses, this model is Generalized Linear Mixed Model (GLMM) for analyzing the longitudinal data which it's responses are correlated. So this research was dealing with this model in an expanded form including its importance, uses, feature, modeling and the estimation methods then focusing on one of the most widely used examples when the responses of longitudinal Data are Binary which is Binary Logistic Mixed Model taking into account its modeling, importance, uses and the parameters estimation methods, so three important estimation methods were used to estimate the fixed and random effects parameters and these are : 1) Classical maximum likelihood (ML) Method.That include three basic algorithm by which the maximum likelihood estimator is obtained and it's as follows : I) Monte Carlo Newton Raphson (MCNR).II) Monte Carlo Expectation Maximization (MCEM).III) Simulation Maximum Likelihood (SML).2) Robust Maximum Likelihood (RML) Method.3) Penalized - Quasi Likelihood (PQL) Method.In the experimental aspect comparison was done of which is the best among these methods through the simulation procedure by using Monte Carlo method and implementing several experiments using two of the important statistical measures which are Mean Square Error (MSE) and Bias, generally as a result it was found that Robust Maximum Likelihood (RML) Method is the best between these methods as it has minimum Mean square error and minimum bias comparing with the other methods.While in the application aspect practical application was done on data represent the successive monthly measurements for diebetic children whom depend on the insulin treatment which represent the fixed effect and the patient represents the random effect in order to study the effect of both the insulin dose and the patient on the blood sugar rate, it was found that the insulin dose has significant effect on the blood sugar rate while the patient has not that effect

دور نظام معلومات الموارد البشرية في بناء نظام تقييم اداء العاملين : دراسة تحليلية لاراء مديري الاقسام في مقر وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي The Role of Human Resources Information System In The Building Employees Performance Appraisal System/Analytical Study of The Views of Managers of Departments In The Center of The Ministry of Higher Education And Scientific Research

اسم المؤلف: هديل علي عبد مهدي التميمي
اسم المشرف: غني دحام تناي الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تهدف هذه الدراسة الى تحديد دور نظام معلومات الموارد البشرية في بناء نظام تقييم اداء العاملين في وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي/مركز الوزارة، من خلال قياس كفاءة نظام معلومات الموارد البشرية وتاثيرها على عملية تقييم الاداء، فقد لمست الباحثة حاجة الوزارة | This study aims to determine the role of Human Resources Information System in building performance assessment system working in the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research / Center for the ministry, by measuring the efficiency of the HR information system and its impact on the performance appraisal process, it has touched the researcher need the ministry to devise methods that employ outputs Human Resources Information System in the organization surveyed for the development of methods and levels of the process of assessing the performance of its employees, in order to decide whether the role played by human resources information system in the process of assessing the performance of employees, we raised the question of President the following : (To what extent the efficiency of human resources information system? And what effect that in the process of appraisal the performance of workers?)In order to achieve the goal of the study, and answer questions about the problem reached a researcher through thought and theoretical studies related to the building scheme supposedly shows the relationship between the variables of the study, as it consisted of Human Resources Information System as an independent variable included six dimensions of the sub (the accuracy of information, speed information, relevance of information, quality information, quality system, the use of the system), and the system of evaluating the performance of employees as a variable supported include six dimensions of the sub (functional analysis, performance evaluation criteria, methods of performance evaluation, feedback, training resident, quality system evaluation) have interacted these variables to form the framework around which the study. The study population consisted of academics and administrators owners of management positions within the level of middle management personnel in the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research / Center for the ministry, as was the use of the style of comprehensive inventory so that study was applied to all members of the community, which included all heads of departments in the departments of the Ministry who was number (42), head, and the response rate (100%).And used the questionnaire as an essential tool in the collection of data and information, as it consisted of three parts, attached to the first part to personal data of the sample surveyed, and the second part was devoted to measure the efficiency of the HR information system and included (30) a paragraph, and either the third part was devoted to measure the process of evaluating the performance of employees, which included (35) a paragraph, and data analysis program was used (SPSS), through which were obtained percentages and frequencies, and the Cronbach alpha test, and Spearman correlation coefficient and other analyzes that have been used to test the hypotheses of the study.The study results showed that the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research employs human resources information systems in making decisions on personnel matters, and pay attention to the quality of HR information system, as well as its updated and data processing system on an ongoing basis, but that the ministry does not inform the workers on the results of evaluating the performance of which indicates a defect in the evaluation system used in the ministry.The results of the analysis reflected the weakness of the adoption of managers in the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Information System in the process of assessing the performance of employees, which requires the ministry to increase reliance on information systems, thereby increasing the accuracy and effectiveness of decisions taken for the process of appraisal the performance of its staff.And exited the study a set of recommendations based on the conclusions reached by including the need to take over the ministry interested in more information systems and rely on their output in the process of assessing the performance of employees, to gain practical accuracy and objectivity in the evaluation results, in addition to the development of performance criteria used in assessing the performance so as to be able to Measuring the performance of employees and do not lead to the intervention of personal factors. and the need for a feedback system follows the performance appraisal process, which can be employed to identify the results of their assessment and to identify weaknesses and avoid them as well as identify the strengths and strengthened.

تشخيص طبيعة الاستثمارات المطلوبة وفقا لواقع ادارة راس المال البشري Identify The Nature of Investments Required According To The Reality of Human Capital Management

اسم المؤلف: هديل سعدون معارج
اسم المشرف: يعرب عدنان حسين السعيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدف هذا البحث الى دراسة تاثير الاستثمار في راس المال البشري بابعاده ( التدريب , التعليم , ادارة المعرفة , تطوير المهارات ) في اطار كلا من ادارته المتمثلة بالابعاد ( ممارسات القيادة , احتواء العاملين , الوصول للمعرفة , مثالية قوة العمل , قدرات التعلم ) ور | This research aim to study the effect of human capital investment dimensions (training, education, knowledge management, skills development) in the framework of both the management of dimensions (Leadership practices, employess engagement , Knowledge accessibility, workforce optimization, Learning capacity) and its components with dimensions (knowledge, skills, abilities, value) with the Office of the Inspector General's staff - and the Iraqi Ministry of culture, To knowledge the role of human capital management and how it affects two forms, one directly and the other indirectly, on the other side is directly through the study of dimensions (knowledge, skills, capabilities and value) and on the other hand, indirectly through management practices aimed at developing human capital, which It led to the collection of these methods in the study of human capital management. has relied questionnaire as a tool to collect data and information related to research to ,And distributed to a sample of (63) individuals, the distributed in positions (director, director of the Division of employees) in addition to the use of interviews and quantitative data to promote the answers to the questionnaire and identify shortcomings that emerged in the questionnaires were analyzed. the research data analysis using ready - statistical program (spss ) The researcher hypothesis testing and correlation coefficient (Spearman) and regression analysis.Statistical analysis has produced a number of conclusions, most notably the existence of differences in the point of view of managers and employees on investment in human capital. The back of investment in human capital in general and the average human capital and his management has achieved a good position in the long term.The most prominent of the recommendations need to develop an integrated strategy to invest in human capital as the general trend of decline in investment, which will reflect negatively on human capital and management. Researcher certainly also recommends that the importance of investing in human capital because it contributes to strengthen and improve and develop the performance of the Office of the Inspector General for the better Pay adequate attention to training activity and deepen access to impart value of Office

التجارة الخارجية للعراق مع بعض الدول المجاورة وتاثيرها على الناتج المحلي الاجمالي للمدة 1990 - 2013 Foreign Trade of Iraq With Some Neighboring Countries And Its Effect On GDP For The Period 1990 - 2013

اسم المؤلف: هدي هاشم نور
اسم المشرف: صلاح مهدي عباس البيرماني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Assured Traditional and modern economic theories about foreign trade and its role in the development of the economy, The study of both exports and imports of Iraqi great importance due to the adoption of Iraq to meet most of the requirements of goods and services through imports compared to the lack of diversity in exports and the importance of the issue has been addressed to the study of economic relations between Iraq and some neighboring countries , as analyses some of Iraq's Gross domestic product (GDP) variables and some neighboring countries (Turkey , Iran, Syria, Jordan) in terms of its evolution and the average percentage of product components, as well as the exposure indicators analysis of trade with Iraq.In order to complete all the requirements had to be theoretical and analytical framework standard paradigm for the study and analysis of the phenomenon in question isthe impact of Iraq's foreign trade with some neighboring countries on GDP and the third chapter has been divided into two sections : a theoretical framework for the standard side and the second section : theoretical side and standard side is divided into two parts, the first sign of Iraqi imports from some neighboring countries and the second concerns the impact of Iraqi exports to some neighboring countries (Turkey, Iran, Syria, Jordan) on GDP for Iraq, the results indicated a relationship long term balancing of Iraqi imports fromsome neighboring countries and Iraqi GDP causal results indicated the existence of a causal relationship in one direction of Iraqi imports to some neighboring countries to GDP, export side results indicated a relationship between Iraqi exports balancing to some neighboring countries and these countries ' GDP and causal results explained the absence of a causal relationship between Iraqi exports to some Neighboring countries and GDP for these countries.In the end, we review of major findings and recommendations of the research.

التكامل بين ادارة الجودة الشاملة وادارة المعرفة : بحث في عدد من الكليات الاهلية Integration Between TQM And Knowledge Management Research In A Number of Community Colleges

اسم المؤلف: هدى قاسم سعيد الربيعي
اسم المشرف: غسان قاسم داود سلمان اللامي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Occupies applications TQM an essential role in the development of the performance of higher education institutions and to achieve its strategic objectives, as it is a philosophy of seeking to achieve customer satisfaction through the commitment of senior management and their employees to continuous improvement of the quality of performance in the various areas of work, and can be integrated operations knowledge management, which means identifying information value and how to take advantage of the knowledge and understanding of the assets for colleges and how to exploit, and constitute an important component of knowledge management and necessary for the survival of the educational institutions and excellence.The research aims to identify the integration between the dimensions of total quality management and components of knowledge management in a sample of ten community colleges and the various specialties scientific, and included the study sample (83) member of the administrative leadership at community colleges, which is in the university president and assistant rector and the deans and assistants deans and heads of departments as representing the decision - making centers in those colleges. Data were collected using a questionnaire which is designed style on a Likert scale model quintet, and analyzed using the statistical software "SPSS".The research found the existence of the possibility of applying dimensions of total quality management in educational institutions of college eligibility (surveyed), and the adoption of deanship colleges in the diagnosis of knowledge on the makers of knowledge or expert oldest because of its expertise and qualified personnel, and there are times bulletins innovation for the diagnosis of knowledge and a commitment by senior management to possess knowledge of practices, TQM, and focus on ways to improve the performance of students and staff to actively participate and provide adequate support to the various activities of the college application quality, and included a number of recommendations, the most important of the hard work for the application of practical mechanisms to achieve integration between TQM and knowledge management through restoration and formulate a strategic vision based on the necessities of integration between the two departments in the programs of colleges, and the commitment of senior management to provide material and moral support for the management processes of knowledge and improving the skills of individuals working in colleges for knowledge, and application of the model reached Search integration between the administrations of the overall quality and knowledge, and continuous improvement of all activities of the institution to ensure better performance, and work to formulate a vision for the future on the basis of scientific knowledge into account the overall message to cope with cognitive variables

امكانية استخدام بطاقة العلامة المتوازنة في تحسين الاداء المالي للمصارف التجارية : دراسة حالة في فروع مصرف الرشيد في محافظة البصرة

اسم المؤلف: هدى عبد الغفور محمد
اسم المشرف: مسلم علاوي شبلي السعد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2004
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

قياس متطلبات ادارة الجودة الشاملة للبيئة والاستدامة : بحث تطبيقي في شركة الحفر العراقية Measurement Total Quality Environmental Management Requirements And Sustainability An Applied Research In The Iraqi Drilling Company

اسم المؤلف: هبة ناجي سلمان جابر
اسم المشرف: فضيلة سلمان داوود
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: قضية الجودة هي ليست القضية الوحيدة المثيرة للاهتمام في السنوات الاخيرة من القرن الماضي، بل جاءت متزامنة مع قضية اخرى هي قضية البيئة، حيث انهما اصبحتا يمثلان وجهين لعملة واحدة، فالتحديات التي واجهها العالم وما اثارته من مشكلات بيئية جعلت المنظمات الصناع | Quality issue is not the only issue of interest in the last years of the last century, but came out of sync with the other issue is the issue of the environment, where they have become represent the two sides of the same coin, challenges that the world faced and raised the environmental problems of Industrial Organizations made attaches great importance to the environment by improving their environmental performance, and that's where this industry is one of the most dangerous industries and damaging impact on the environment due to the oil away from the organizations adopting and implementing environmental management systems after a tool to improve the environmental performance were selected sample of research and of the Iraqi Drilling company. Crystallize the research problem in urgent need for consistent application of total quality management of the environment requirements in accordance with the international standard ISO 14001 : 2004)), and the extent of their impact in promoting environmental sustainability, due to the increasing threat to the problems of environmental pollution resulting from the lack of adoption of the comprehensive environment quality management requirements (TQEM) and not adoption of technologies and environmentally friendly materials. This research aims to assess the reality of the environmental performance of the company Iraqi Drilling through the diagnosis and analysis of the gap between the environmental performance of the company and the mechanisms and levels of application of the requirements of the international standard of ISO14001 : 2004)) and the requirements of the overall quality of the environment department and the dimensions of environmental sustainability and identify the most important reasons for the gap and propose solutions and treatments possible to bridge gap phenomenon. The use of checklist (Checklist) according to the requirements of the standards ISO14001 : 2004)) and the requirements of the Total Quality Environmental Management, and the dimensions of environmental sustainability. The research found that there are serious negative environmental impacts occur in the drilling site is air pollution, soil, and can mitigate these effects through the development of a comprehensive environmental management plan through speed up the company's application needed to reduce pollutants resulting from its operations processors, and weak environmental and clear performance the size of the gap phenomenon for each of the checklists mentioned due to several reasons, including that the company does not have a specific strategy to prevent or minimize pollution, lack of environmental awareness among workers in the drill site and who is accustomed reasons for the lack of relevant training courses of environmental issues and environmental quality, lack of awareness of the importance of the dimensions of environmental sustainability and progress in rationalizing the consumption of resources and the preservation of health and reduce pollution, which result in substantial benefits to the company and the community

بناء انموذج ديناميكي وانموذج هدفي في ظل البيئة الضبابية مع تطبيق عملي Building of Dynamic Model And Goal Model Under Fuzzy Environment With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: هبة الله سعد عبد الغني
اسم المشرف: محمد صادق عبد الرزاق الدوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: في مشكلة اقصر مسار لشبكة اعتيادية يفترض بان يكون صانع القرار متاكدا من البيانات في الشبكة, والتي تمثل الوقت والمسافة والكلفة...الخ, لكن في واقع الحياة توجد دائما شكوك حول هذه البيانات اي لايمكن تحديدها بشكل دقيق, ففي مثل هذه الحالة يتم تمثيلها بالاعداد | In the shortest path problem of classical network, It is supposed that the decision maker has assured from network data ,which represent time , distance and cost …etc. But in real live there are always suspicions about these data that is may not be determined exactly , in this case it is represented by fuzzy numbers.In this thesis a directed acyclic network was built with times represented by triangular fuzzy numbers to find to transport the medicines from Iscan store to Al_Amal hospital of cancer tumors where the shortest path has minimum time among other paths in the network ,two deferent methods were used for solving the problem, the first method is Bellman dynamic programming.In this method a fuzzy times are treated by signed distance ranking method and solve the problem as classical network. The second method is to formulate the problem with fuzzy times as a multi objective linear programming model and use the weighted additive method to unite the objective functions as a single objective function with a defined weights and then solve the problem classical linear programming we found the shortest path in both the methods are same and minimum time in the first method equal to the optimal solution for second method , and in addition minimum fuzzy time in the second method Is obtained.

تقديرات الهجرة الداخلية في العراق باستخدام النماذج السكانية Internal Migration Estimates In Iraq By Using Population Models

اسم المؤلف: هالة وليد حمدي الزبيدي
اسم المشرف: بشرى علي يعقوب الجعفري خالد زهدي مصطفى خواجه
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2003
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ادى تزايد حركة السكان في العراق الى حصول هجرة داخلية.و لاهمية هذه المشكلة وما ترتب عليها من نتائج، لذا فقد حاولت الباحثة من خلال هذه الدراسة تحليل البيانات التي لها علاقة في نماذج حركة الهجرة الداخلية.وتهدف الى استنباط تيارات الهجرة الداخلية في القطر،وذ | Population Increasing movements in Iraq cause an internal migration. In spite of danger of this problem and what effects of it, so the researcher has tried through this study analysis the data, which relation in internal migration on models. Aiming at internal migration streams in country by using special population models of internal migration by direct and indirect methods. First chapter including general entrance displays general concepts and determines the problem and the purpose of the research and its importance and the background. The second chapter is measuring internal migration in Iraq and discusses the methods of the measure, the principal data references for migration, population distribution, the internal migration data in Iraqi census, the problem and difficulty of migration, the method of measuring internal migration from the census data is discussed by direct methods like Birth place, Duration of residence, The last residence and The reason of changing the residence place. The indirect methods like Vital statistics, The Survival ratio and National growth rate. The third chapter discusses the study of migration rates and ratios in Iraq and the demographic trace and divided into direct method like migration stream rates and in - migration, out - migration, net - migration rates and Birth - residence index, Gross intercensal interchange of population and Basic model. Indirect method like migration rates by using Survival ratio rates method, Vital statistics rates method, National growth rates method, and discuss the mathematical model and its relationship to internal migration, migration economic, demographic traces and migration effect on population growth. And the impetuses to internal migrations movement. The forth chapter discuss some important conclusions and recommendations.

استخدام بعض ادوات الجودة لتحسين الخدمة الصحية بحث مقارن بين مستشفى اليرموك وبغداد التعليميين Use Some of The Quality Tools To Improve The Health Service : Comparative Research Between Baghdad And Al - Yarmouk Hospital Educational

اسم المؤلف: ايهاب ياسين ذياب الكعود النمراوي
اسم المشرف: هالة حمد ماجود
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة التمريض
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان تطبيق مفاهيم الجودة داخل المنظمات الصحية يمثل تحديا كبيرا على تلك المنظمات. نظرا لطبيعة الخدمات الصحية المقدمة وما تحمله من خصائص تجعلها صعبه القياس والتقييم. وتظهر مشكلة البحث في تحليل الواقع الفعلي لمستوى جودة الخدمة الصحية في صالة العمليات لمستشف | The application of quality concepts within health organizations represents a significant challenge to such organizations. Due to the nature of health services provided and what was done to the properties make it difficult to measure and evaluation. And research problem in practice to the level of the quality of health service analysis appear in the operations room of the hospital, Baghdad and Al Yarmouk Teaching and identify the most important problems that reflected negatively on the service provided to patients, and the most prominent of those problems long wait for patients and weakness in the number of health staffs within the halls of operations Times as well as the loss of a clear policy by senior management to implement quality. The research aims to prioritize the most important problems that occur in the operating room for both the hospitals and the comparison between them using some quality tools, including check list, and Pareto diagram and Ishikawa diagram to determine the most influential health problems on the level of service As a researcher seeks to provide the urging of senior management in both hospitals to discover the defect sites and weaknesses of the quality in the operating room levels, which helps health staffs to understand the quality role in improving the level of performance and provide better service, it has been chosen the Baghdad Teaching Hospital and Al Yarmouk Teaching Hospital considered the biggest hospitals in the city of Baghdad and are offering the health services and wide and for all members of society. The operations room and some surgeries is a sample search. The researcher application checklist approved by the Ministry of Health on the operating room and calculate the amount of the gap as well as the application of Pareto chart and Ishikawa diagram for the Hall of operations in general, as well as a certain number of surgical procedures. The research has come to a set of conclusions which included showing that Baghdad hospitals and the Yarmouk educational rely in their application of the quality of a set of standards adopted by the Ministry of Health and these standards often focus on intent infrastructure and neglected to some extent other aspects related to the health of patients lacking both hospitals to previous studies or research to determine the extent of patient satisfaction for the health service provided within the hospital..

اصلاح الاداء المالي للموازنة العامة في العراق للمدة 2004 - 2010 Reform of The Financial Performance For Pub;Ic Budget In Iraq For The Period 2004 - 2010

اسم المؤلف: هادي عبد الواحد جياد الحلفي
اسم المشرف: شعبان صدام منشد الامارة
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

دور المنظمات في حماية حقوق المستهلك : دراسة ميدانية في بعض المنظمات العراقية The Role of Organizations In Consumer Rights Protection (A Field Study In Some Iraqi Organizations)

اسم المؤلف: هادي عبد الحسين مطر اللامي
اسم المشرف: عبد الرضا فرج بدراوي الخماس
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

تقييم كفاءة اداء الخدمات الصحية بحث تطبيقي لعينة من مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد / الرصافة Evaluating The Efficiency of The Performance of Health Services A Sample of Hospitals In Baghdad Health Department / Rusafa

اسم المؤلف: نورس كريم كاظم
اسم المشرف: غسان قاسم داود سلمان اللامي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة التمريض
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • تقييم الاداء
  • الخدمة الصحية
  • الكفاءةالكفاءة
  • الكفاءة الحجمية
  • الكفاءة الفنية، الكفاءة الحجمية
  • تحليل تطويق البيانات
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: he current research aimed to assess the performance of health services in a sample of hospitals, health department Baghdad/ Rusafa, by measuring the technical efficiency using the constant returns to scale model (CRS), & volumetric efficiency using a variable Return scale (VRS) forhospitals the government of using surround data analysis.It have been using the number of doctors, the number of nurses as inputs to the model, and the number of auditors’ visits to outpatient, and the number of entrants to the hospital as the outputs of the model.So choose a sample of the of the Department of Government Hospitals Health Baghdad/ Rusafa has occurred, represented by : (Fatima Zahra Maternity Hospital and Children's Hospital, the son of the Municipal Children and Women's Hospital, Ibn al - Haytham for diseases of the eyes, and a hospital Ibn al - Nafis for diseases of the cardiovascular, upper - natal) and Hospital that the advantage of being located in the geographical area densely populated in the Rusafa side of Baghdad, it receives large numbers of reviewers per day and from different places. The vital hospitals that provide medical and therapeutic services round (24) hours a day and includes medical specialties minutes concerning the terms of reference for each respective hospital. These hospitals are teaching hospitals and is also subject to controls and contexts adopted by the Ministry of Health.In order to achieve the purpose of the study, namely, improving the efficiency of the quality of health services and seek to develop medical and nursing staffs and all cadres working in the provision of health service, it has been measuring the efficiency of the performance of services of these hospitals style surround data analysis, version (XLDEA - Version 2.3), and display input and output sample hospitals research and analysis on hard returns according to the size scale model (constant returns to scale - CRS) and scale returns variable size (variable Return scale - VRS).The results showed that some hospitals are inefficient hospitals, namely : (Fatima Zahra Maternity and Children, and the Ibn al - Haytham for the eyes), since the efficiency index for these hospitals (equal to the correct one). The hospital (the son of the Municipal Children and Women, Ibn al - Nafis for diseases of the heart and blood vessels, and the upper - natal) where efficiency index (less than the right one), That means it's less efficient hospitals

استعمال جدولة العاملين في تحسين اداء الملاكات التمريضية : بحث تطبيقي في مستشفى الشهيد الصدر العام في بغداد Using Employees Scheduling To Improve Operational Performance of Nursing Staff - Applied Research In Al - Shahed Al - Sadr General Hospital

اسم المؤلف: نور كريم حرفش
اسم المشرف: هالة حمد ماجود
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة التمريض
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: سعى البحث الى استخدام طريقة علمية في الجدولة لاعداد جداول عمل للممرضين من اجل تحسين الاداء العملياتي لخدماتهم وتقديم خدمة كفؤة على مدار 24 ساعة باليوم، واستخدم البحث احدى قواعد الجدولة العلمية الحديثة وهي قاعدة جدولة ايام العمل والعطل للعاملين، وتطبيقها | Hospitals are part of the service organizations and most importantly at the level of individuals because they are tied to the people health and their daily lives , the nursing service is one of the important services provided by hospitals, and nurses are the human resource that offers this service, from this standpoint the idea of research came to prepare work Scheduling for nurses in a scientific way to improve performance operational for their services and provide efficient service available 24 hours a day, the research use one of the modern and scientific rules of scheduling its “schedule of working days and holidays rule for workers” , and applied on the nurses at AISahed al - Sadr General Hospital in Baghdad, the methodology of research adopted the applied and analytical research , and the data collected from the reality of installed information in the records of patient and records archive for nurses, to prepare weekly work schedules for nurses also measure and analyze operational performance levels, First, according to the numbers of nurses in scheduling Applied in hospital, and then measure the performance levels According to the number of nurses in the scientific scheduling proposed in research, The research found a number of results and the most important the applied scheduling nurses that applied in the hospital is not fit with the demand levels for nursing service in the most of its divisions. research concluded a number of recommendations, the most prominent is the move away from discretionary methods of scheduling and application of scientific method of scheduling that proposed by the research because it has proven its effectiveness in contributing to the improvement of the operational performance.

تحليل الاستثمارات المالية وتقويمها في المصرف العراقي للتجارة Analysis Financial Investment And Evaluating Them In Trade Bank of Iraq

اسم المؤلف: نور عبد الرزاق عبد الله
اسم المشرف: ابراهيم محمد علي طاهر الجزراوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الاستثمارات المالية تدعم عملية التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية، فضلا عن ذلك تعد الاستثمارات المالية من اهم الانشطة المصرفية التي تحقق الايرادات المجزية نتيجة قيام المصارف التجارية باستلام الودائع المصرفية ومن ثم تشغيلها وتوجيه هذه الاموال الى المجالات | The financial Investments support economic and social development process, in addition, they are Considered one of the most important banking activities that achieve great revenues due to bank deposits that commercial bank receives, and then direct them toward suitable investing fields. The research sheds the light on financial investments in commercial banks, and determines their ability in directing the available money toward the best investing fields, and determining the feasibility of these investments; that is, through analysis financial statements, and determining negative and positive deviations for the purpose of diagnose the negative deviations, handling them, and developing positive deviation. The trade bank of Iraq is chosen for this study, for the period (2007 till 2009) by using financial indices that are (quantity, and qualitative that related to financial evaluation and analysis); and in application, suggested mathematical structured patterns are formulated to clarify efficiency, effectiveness and risk (security) of financial investments. The study comes out with a number of conclusions and recommendation related to study subject, the most important of them are : 1. The first models function states negative deviation of total investments index to current accounts and deposit as a result of the decrease in efficiency of Trade Bank of Iraq, to employ the surplus money in current account and deposit in investing fields due to political, economic, and security circumstances of Iraq during these periods; and according to central bank of Iraq, banks has been obligated to cut government deposits of money directed toward investment.2. The second model function explains positive deviation to net profit index after tax to the total investments which denote profitability efficiency of Trade Bank of Iraq in achieving profit.

تحقق اثر التدريب في اطار المواءمة بين تصميم التدريب وخصائص بيئة العمل حالة : دراسية في المكتب الاستشاري لكلية الادارة والاقتصاد في جامعة بغداد The Transfer of Training In Framework of Alignment Between Training Design And The Work Environment Characteristics (A Case Study In Consultancy Bureau of College Administration And Economics In University of Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: نور حسين فخري الحديثي
اسم المشرف: غني دحام تناي الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Interacted Three Variables The formation of the theoretical framework For this search Which is To (Transfer of Training, work environment characteristics, Training Design), The research aims to promote the process of the transfer of training through alignment Between of the work environment characteristics and training design , and transfer of training process occupies agreat importance in achieving the ultimate goal of participating in the training programs , it is sure that this does not take place without the support of the working environment for trainees as well as the proper design of the training programs. The research problem is the weakness transfer of training to the work environment in The lnspectors generals offices , and the research sample included (249) trainees from the staff generals lnspectors offices of those who participated in the training programs implement by the Consultancy Bureau of College Administration and Economics in the University of Baghdad for 10 Iraqi ministries are : Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Health, the supreme body for Hajj and Umrah, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Communications, Ministry of Industry, the Sunni Endowment, Ministry of Defense, Ministry of Municipalities, Ministry of Science and Technology.the questionnaire was the main tool in collecting data and information as well as structured interviews to training officers in these offices, the research use statistical program (SPSS) to analysis data , the research came to the set of results Perhaps the most rominent is that the work environment characteristics and training design occupies great importance in promoting the process of transfer of training in the generals inspectors offices , which requires increased many attention to support the trainees after their return to their work places, and attention to design the training process by the Consultancy Bureau and make required Characteristics in the generals inspectors offices to enable trainees to the transfer of training in a positive way

تاثير الديمقراطية في تشكيل المجالس المحلية : دراسة ميدانية في مجلس محافظة بغداد The Influence of Democracy In Composition of Local Councils/Sample Studying of Baghdad Council

اسم المؤلف: نوال عبد الكريم علوان الطائي
اسم المشرف: عبد الرزاق ابراهيم عباس الشيخلي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2009
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تمثلت مشكلة الدراسة بـ(ماهية علاقة ابعاد الديمقراطية وتاثيرها في تشكيل المجالس المحلية ؟) وتهدف هذه الدراسة الى اختبار الديمقراطية وتاثيرها في تشكيل المجالس المحلية ولفهم طبيعة العلاقة والاثر بين المتغيرين جرى اعتماد ابعاد الديمقراطية بوصفها متغيرا تفسي | Study problem be symbolized by the essential nature of the relationship and the influence of the democratic dimensions in establishing the local councils. This study aimed to examine the influence of democracy in the establishment of the local councils and in order to understand the nature and effect between the two variables, democracy dimensions is therefore has been adopted as it is an explanatory variable symbolized in four dimensions such as participation. Such as participation. Free opinion. Transparency and questionnaire and the council (of which election is the principle of its formation) is a positive variable represented in two dimensions (The chairman of the council and the members) coming out from two basic hypothesis : there is correlative connection of incorporeal evidence between all the study variables and influence connection of incorporeal evidence between the whole study variables and in order to examine the hypothesis the study was append on a sample representing the cancel members of Baghdad Governorate, the Managers and advisors of the council of a total number of 72 persons and data were collected by way of several means which is the questionnaire and personal meetings. To complete the study data. In this study it have been used several statistical means to process the information's, of which is the percentages to prescribe the study sample. The intermediary and range to determine the relative important , the false definition factor and the multiple decline to select the study hypothesis. The study has arrived to a collection of conclusions, the most important of which was the influence relation between the democratic dimensions (participation, free opinion, transparency and questionnaire) with the council. The study has put up a collection of recommendations the most important of which is : Spreading the democratic education among the community individuals and increasing their awareness to the importance of their role in establishing these councils which is created for their service and establishing the democratic work principles within the council through electing the chairman of the council and the governor away from party allotment and working seriously to provide the best services

اثر التضخم الاقتصادي على الاحتياطيات في الشركات المساهمة : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة الوطنية للصناعات الكيمياوية والبلاستيكية شركة مساهمة مختلطة The Effect of Inflation On Reserves In Contributing Companies : An Applied Study In The National Company For Chemical And Plastic Industries Amixed Contributing Company

اسم المؤلف: نهاد حسين احمد
اسم المشرف: نجيب سليمان بطرس
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Reserves, in their forms and Kinds, play a significant role to enforce the financial position and Support the Company Capital, So a good financial policy requires of the management Constructing a Second Wall or a preventive armor for the Capital to be Supported and to Support the Other rights. This Could be done by reserving a part of the profits achieved annaully and making them Unavailable for distribution as profits in forms of reserves, with the aim of maintaining the economic and financial objectives, for the purpose of Supporting Financial position of the Company, Creating more Confidence, and insurance for varions Clients Under the normal economic Circumstances, But the effect of inflation on purchase power negativelly makes the company uncapable of achieving the aim of reserves making.Iraqi Companies are Still preparing their financial data on the base of historical Cost principle without taking into Consideration the Change of general prices Level, and depending on this principle Under the Circumstances of prices increase makes the Clear elements of Balance Sheet and the activity results of low Values.The reserves as an element in Balance Sheet effect on increasing general price Level as the other Balance Sheet elements in one hand, and on the other hand will be effected in their first making by the effect of accounting profit by General price Level. The thesis is divided into four Chapters, each one is Subdivided into two researches. The first Chapter in title (Reserves) Contains two researches, the first one involves the reserves and provisions defination, the most important points that Clarify the difference between reserves and provisions, and the reasons of making reserves in addition to their Kinds. The Second research includes registrating the reserves in accounting records with referring to Iraqi Company law and industrial investment law and make a Comparison with the Contents of the law of Some Countries. In addition to that mensioning reserves Under the Unified accounting System, their importance, Kinds and methods, and finally announcing the reserves.The Second Chapter in title (Inflation) The first research in it deals with the Concept of in flalation, its types, reasons and the index numbers, Wherase the Second research involves the historical Costs, the Comments Cost faces, the Way of handling inflation and the effect of inflation on reserves. The third Chapter States The effect of inflation on reserves practically through two researches, the first one is about the historical Summary of research Sample and the accounting System depended. The Second one deals with the fact of accounting handling to reserves with Stating the effect of inflation on reserves. Finally, the fourth Chapter that of two researches, the first one is about the most important Conlussions, and the Second ond is about the recommendations the researcher takes into Considertation to handle the research problem. The researcher wishes with this humble work adding new Study to other previous Studies and overwhelming benefit in theoritical and practical aspects.

تقدير الفعالية النسبية لانموذج القطع المكافئ في تجارب نسبة الميل لقياس تاثير زيتي الزعتر والكتان على الوزن Estimation of Relative Potency For Parabolic Model In Slope Ratio Assays To Measure Effect of Thyme And Flax Oils On Weight

اسم المؤلف: نضال بهجت محي الحيالي
اسم المشرف: قيس سبع خماس
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يتناول البحث تقدير الفعالية النسبية (Relative Potency) لزيت الزعتر(الاختباري) نسبة الى الكتان (القياسي) لانموذج غيرخطي (parabolic model) باستعمال طريقة احصائية تكرارية وهي : (طريقة البحث الخطي) ودراسة تاثيرالتكرار عند الجرعة صفر فقط لمعرفة مدى الابتعاد عن | This study deals with the problem of estimation the relative potency of thymus oil and linum oil , for parabolic model by using the : line search method , and we study the effect of replication at zero dose and near zero dose on the type of relationship whether is linear or not , we partition the thesis into five chapters , the first included the introduction and the aim of this research work and historical review, the second chapter included the theoretical part where we stated the relative potency estimation method for nonlinear model, the third chapter went through the experiential part of this research work, the four chapter went through the practical part of this research work, finally chapter five went through the conclusions and recommendations of this research work, we conclude that the potency of thymus oil is (0.115) times the linum oil according to the parabolic model

اتجاهات الدين الحكومي وتاثيرها على السياسة النقدية : العراق حالة دراسية للمدة (1990 - 2013) Government Debt Trend And Its Impact On Monetary Policy Iraq As Case Study For A Period (1990 - 2013)

اسم المؤلف: نسرين حسن جوحي
اسم المشرف: عماد محمد علي عبد اللطيف العاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يركز البحث على توضيح اتجاهات الدين الحكومي وتاثيرها على السياسة النقدية, كون الدين الحكومي يمثل احد مصادر تمويل عجز الموازنة الحكومية الى الحد الذي قد يؤثر على استخدام ادوات ومتغيرات السياسة النقدية بهدف السيطرة على حجم عرض النقد وسعر الفائدة ومكافحة ال | The research concentrate on government debt and its impact on monetary policy based on the fact that government debt represents one of the finance sources to government budget deficits to the extent that may affect the use of monetary policy tools and their variants in order to control money supply volume and interest rates and control on inflation also the stability of the currency value, so the research problem is in the non - use of government debt tools as one of the most supportive of monetary policy in Iraq on one hand, and the weakness of monetary policy from other hand by its traditional tools that depends on exchange rates to support the stability of local currency value. To reach the target the research seeks, we must put a deliberate policy of government debt lead to support monetary policy through issuance securities, which aims to withdrawal of the money supply in inflation time in one hand, and lead to invest excess reserves at commercial banks in productive projects that serves national economics and thus leads to the stability of the monetary and financial side. The study reached an important conclusion, is that the continuing deficit in the government budget occurrence was not an accumulation of government debt so the government debt represents in research time is not the main cause that impact on monetary policy variables but the main cause is the increasing of government spending, so the government seeks to finance deficit by monetary authority represents by central bank although the government debt is still relative low which means that government debt affect is very limited on monetary policy. The most important recommendations refers to stop borrowing from central bank in order to finance government expenditures but must finance government debt from non - inflationary sources ( treasury bonds and remittance) to control inflationary excess liquidity restriction and revitalization of open market operations and work t o use government debt money in productive not consumer investments.

تصميم نظام المعلومات للموارد البشرية : دراسة تطبيقية في كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - جامعة بغداد Design of Human Resources Information System / Case Study In The College of Administration And Economic

اسم المؤلف: ندى اسماعيل جبوري القماج
اسم المشرف: زكريا مطلك خضر الدوري عبد الرحمن حامد الحسيني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2004
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد تصميم نظام المعلومات من الموضوعات الحيويـة والمميزة في حقل نظم المعلومات وادارة الموارد البشريـة،اذ هدفت الدراسة الى تصميم نظام معلومات للموارد البشرية خاص بكليـة الادارة والاقتصاد/ جامعة بغداد لحل المشكلة المتمثلة بعدم وجود نظام معلومات مؤتمت يساعد ف | The information system design is considered as one of the vital and remarkable subject in the field of information system and human resource management. The study goals to design a specific human resource information system for the college of administration and economic / Baghdad University. The study also goals to enrich the rational contents and to discuss these contents, the required data have been collected through the documents and files of human resources of the mentioned college. The suggested (new) system has been designed with the using of (Access 97) program which is considered as one of the programs of data base administrative system, the designed system has, actually paralleled the present model of the study. The work will be done according to this designed system in the mentioned college as a first stage, and it will be possible in the future to apply this system in all the other colleges and universities in our country. The study concluded to the following results : 1 - The difference in the design of the information systems and then the difference of the programs used in the design system.2 - The application of the suggested (new) system shares in working to accomplish the works very accurately and very quickly.Throughout the study some recommendations have been born which can cooperate to elevate the level of human resources in achieving the growing and progressing in the future.

تخصيص الموارد في موازنة الجامعة باستخدام اسلوب برمجة الاهداف : دراسة تطبيقية في جامعة بغداد

اسم المؤلف: سيروان كريم عيسى
اسم المشرف: نجاة سليم يوسف
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The basic role of university is related to providing the social service whether the university has form of governmental or proivate , private university has saving return which aim unprofitable. But the purpose of the governmental university is to provide social service only, so this requires a governmal resource to achieving it's various purpose.Because there is a limitation in providing governmental resources, so this requires adopting a modern science techniques to guide this resources in justice form, when allocating resources over the multiple objectives after the interest with utilizating modern science techniques is few and not take care of clear interest and studying in the governmental university; This reflects a slow in achieving the objectives, or inscienc in allocating the limitation resources.Adopting modern techniques in allocting resources and one of them is goals pogramming which is one of a modern application depending on analyzing the planning budget to their basic and sub components and there return allocating the limitation resourses in Form sharing activity in achieving objectivel in form approximate to correct for all elements of the budget.The principle aim of the study is to show the operation reseach techniqnes role which goals programming technique is one of them to allocating limmited budget resourses, through the practical application in one of Iraqi governmenal universities.To achieve this aim, the researcher has divided the study into five chapters.The first chapter handles research methodologies and previous studies, according to two sections; the First research methodology and the second previous studies.The second chapter is related to theoretical background to show the financial appropriate in the budget of the governmental universities, this chapter is divided into two sections ; the first; show the role of budget appropriates in achieving goals; the second is offercd the financial appropriates for governmental universities and strategic goals.The third chapter related to goals Programming techniques; this chapter is divided in two sections, the first for operations research and goals Programming, concept and importance; the second is related to goals Programming and nonprofit governmental units.The fourth chapter is concerned with testing research assumptions "hypotheses" through application in Baghdad University. The researcher has used the direct practical application method in two sections; the first concerned with describe Baghdad University, studying and analyzing the traditional method in preparing it's general budget the result show that Baghdad University has not adopted the modern techniques in allocating the appropriates resourses over the multiple objectives, that Baghdad University planning using previous year's evaluations with certain rates increasing. In the second section, the researcher has applicated goals pograming techniques by Formulating mathematical equations, which is concerned with goals and limitations with using the budget of year 2005 and implementing (Win - QSB) program. The obtained result show the effectiveness of the technique used in planning of general budgeting of Baghdad University.The fifth chapter is related with the demonstration of important result and recommendations obtained from the practical and theortical studies through two sections; the first is related to important result while the second is related to suggested recommendations.

تاثير ستراتيجية تقويم الاداء في الفاعلية التنظيمية : بحث ميداني The Effect of Performance Evaluation Strategy In Organizational Effectiveness Field Research

اسم المؤلف: نبراس ناجي رزوقي
اسم المشرف: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى النهوض بعمل مكتب المفتش العام وذلك بتبني منهج واداة يسهل توظيفها وهي ستراتيجية تقويم الاداء وبالتالي تعزيز وتطوير اعمالهم وضمن الموارد المتاحة بالاضافة الى وضع اسس تعمل على استدامة تحقيق الاهداف لمتابعة تطوير الانشطة والارتقاء بها, فعملية ت | The research aims to promote the work the Office of the Inspector General and by adopting a methodology and tool facilitates employing a strategy of evaluating performance and thus enhance and develop their business and within available resources as well as to lay foundations working on the sustainability of the achievement of targets for follow - up development activities and upgrading, process performance evaluation is one of the important processes exerted on All levels of the organization, starting from the top management and the end of the smallest units, in order to have a role in organizational effectiveness needed to be dealt with systematically and accurately, and it ensures these search variables first strategic variable performance evaluation independent and its impact on organizational effectiveness as the dependent variable, and the fact that performance evaluation process is one of the main tasks of the work of the Inspector General's Office According to the Order (57) for the year (2004) and to raise the level of performance in the work of the Ministry of communications and formations circles, turn the researcher to select a sample search of the Office of the Inspector General at the Ministry's staff, amounting to questionnaires approved (73) questionnaire at various organizational levels out (85) questionnaire, the resolution adopted by President tool for data collection, as well as personal interviews, has been used statistical methods and tools in the data processing and extraction results and analyzed using SPSS statistical package. To reach the objectives of the research were selected independent variable standards, according to the model of excellence by the EU and adopted in the King Abdullah II Award for Excellence, while identified dimensions of the dependent variable, according to the views of a number of researchers and writers, have reached research through the findings to the existence of significant positive significant correlation between Find variables, also show a correlation effect statistically significant of the five criteria for strategy performance evaluation with organizational effectiveness, and in the light of the findings and conclusions were formulated a number of recommendations, the most important was the need for the Office of the Inspector General staff about the importance of the work according to certified standards within the strategy to evaluate the performance, because of its the impact of the interaction with them on the ground to get to the target effectiveness, and senses the senior management of the positive and important role to evaluate performance and that follow - up activities associated with it and reports resulting from it because they provide realistic ground stimulating performance actor at various organizational levels

مقارنة مقدر المنوال الحصين مع بعض المقدرات الاخرى ولمعلمة الموقع Comparing The Robust Estimator of The Mode With Some Other Estimators For Location Parameter

اسم المؤلف: نازك جعفر صادق
اسم المشرف: عماد حازم عبودي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The robust estimators are these estimators which resist all cases of data contamination by outlier values which are suitable to a wide sector of distribution. The present values deals with searching for the best estimator for location because this topic is important for the high frequency cases of contamination. Hence it is important to use robust ways in choosing the best robust estimator which being affected by outlier values. The aim of this study is to choose the estimator which is most immune to asymmetric distributions and to any rate of contamination. It also aims at studying the function of such an estimator through simulation experiments which take many cases into consideration.The study falls into four chapters. The first chapter is an introductory one which includes the introduction, the aim and a historical servey for certain general concepts which have close relation to the topic understudy. The second chapter deals with the median and robust estimation which include median estimator and other location estimators and the criterion used in the present study. As for the third chapter, it includes the experimental side of the study. Finally, the fourth chapter, it deals with the conclusions and recommendations which the study comes up with.Some of the important which researcher has come up with are that has been able to find a most robust estimator after comparing it with a group of estimators. This estimator is the Robust Parameter Estimator (RPM). It can be considered much better than many available robust estimators.

فاعلية مكاتب المفتشين العموميين على وفق تطبيق الادارة الالكترونية للموارد البشرية : بحث استطلاعي Effectiveness of Public Inspectors Offices On The Application of Electronic Management of Human Resources

اسم المؤلف: نادية ناجي حسن
اسم المشرف: عبد الرحمن مصطفى طه الملا
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الرقابة والتفتيش
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يستهدف هذا البحث دراسة مدى فاعلية مكاتب المفتشين العامين بابعادها المتمثلة بـ(المرونة،الحصول على الموارد، وضوح الاهداف، انسيابية المعلومات، موارد بشرية متماسكة، موارد بشرية مؤهلة) عند تطبيق الادارة الالكترونية للموارد البشرية المتمثلة بواقع الادارة ال | This research aims to study the effectiveness of the offices of inspectors general with dimensions of (flexibility , access to resources , clear objectives, the flow of information , coherent human resources , qualified human resources) When applying the electronic management of the human resources of the electronic management of the human resources aspects of(Infrastructure, supporting the senior management of the shift towards e - governance, clearly the importance of e - management) And the tendency to use electronic human resources management dimensions of(Ease of use, quality, convenience, practicality) , and has developed (4) hypotheses. Use search the questionnaire as the main instrument of data collection , in addition to interviews with some of the staff of the offices of the Inspectors General sample search terms (4) and (10%) of offices of Inspectors General in the Iraqi ministries and included (Office of the Inspector General of the Department of communications, Office of the Inspector General of the oil Ministry, Office of Inspector General of higher education and scientific research, Office of the Inspector General of the Ministry of industry and minerals) , The sample included (107) individuals holding the position (Manager, Director) and the data was processed using the statistical package (spss). The search reached a number of conclusions, including Inspector General supports transformation to shift to the electronic human resources management , Through offices in email as a channel of communication open in two directions in the completion of part of the everyday work of the Office , attracting qualified leads to the success of the transition to the electronic management of human resources as well as to provide the required financial support , and the involvement of staff in training courses on administrative regulations with the moral and financial incentive to , the most important recommendations focused on work to develop common systems for the offices of Inspectors General for electronic archiving and download the data and follow - up investigative committees, working on all offices.

الاسقاطات السكانية لمحافظـــة البصـــرة للفتـــرة (1997 - 2022) باستخدام نتائج التعداد العام لسنة 1997 في العراق The Populational Projections of Basrah Governorate For The Period 1997 - 2022

اسم المؤلف: نادية علي عايد الحميداوي
اسم المشرف: بشرى علي يعقوب الجعفري زهرة حسن عباس التميمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2005
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الاسقاطات السكانية من الطرائق الاساسية التي تستند عليها اغلب الدراسات والبحوث في مجالات متعدده، اذ ان معرفة اعداد السكان والتغيرات الحاصلة له بصورة مستمرة تعد الركيزة الاساسية التي تعتمد عليها خطط التنمية ولان التعدادات السكانية تجري كل خمس او عشر سن | Populational projections are considered to be the basic methods , which most studies and researches depend upon. By these methods it could be knowing the demographical , social , and economic features of the society , which these are considered to be the bases of most development plans. As the population census is carried out in every five or ten years , so the importance of following the populational projections has been apperied as a good way to be used.The aim of this study is to show the populational projections of Basrah governorate for the peried 1997 - 2022. According to the census of the year 1997 and by using the component method, which requires projections and estimations for the fertility , mortality and migration separatily therefore , we study the level and the direction of fertility for the period before year 1997 , taking into consideration the impacts of the current and future circumstances in the governorate. Besides , we analyse the death data to get the suitable level for these projections. After satisfying all the requirement of population projections , and using components method , the results are got and population of Basrah governorate from the year 1997 to 2022 is evaluated

متطلبات تطبيق تقنيات المعلومات والاتصالات ودورها في تعزيز نظامي المعلومات المحاسبي والرقابة الداخلية : دراسة ميدانية على عينة من الوحدات المالية في جامعة بغداد The Requirements of The Application of Information And Communication Technologies And Their Role In Promoting Auditing Information And Internal Control Systems A Field Study of A Sample of Finance Units In The University of Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: نادية عبد الجبار محمد الشريدة
اسم المشرف: صفاء احمد محمد العاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يمر العالم اليوم بتحولات وتغيرات كبيره وجذرية هامة في مجالات الحياة كافة اذ لم يشهد العالم منذ فجر التاريخ لحظة استقرار دائمة وهو في تطور مستمر، ان اهم مايميز هذه المرحلة هو ان التغيير والتحول يحدث على نطاق عالمي واسع وبسرعة كبيرة، اذ ما يمر العالم بتطور | The world today is undergoing big, radical and important changes in all fields of life as the world did not witness since the dawn of history a moment of permanent stability and is in continual progress. What distinguishes this stage is that the change and transformation occur on a wide global scale and in a high speed. The technical and cognitive development that the world undergoes and its use in contemporary life has a clear and concrete influence on the accounting information and internal control systems. This is what encourages and drives those involved in those two systems to cope with this rapid and tremendous development and to work hardly and continuously in order to climb with a steady pace the ladder of progress and civilization through adaptation and harmony with this new developed environment which will transform our world into an electronic one. Here lies the importance of this research about the use of information technology and its great influence in the development of accounting information and internal control systems especially in the light of the huge progress in the field of software used in the preparation of accounts as well as the emergence of modern auditing programs and the possibility of their use by the governmental institutions working in Iraq. The problem of the research lies in the adoption of most of the Iraqi’s governmental institutions of the manual processing of the data and in their failure to implement the capacities of communication and information technology and not achieving their maximum benefit, a fact which leads to a delay in the performance and achievement of work effectively and efficiently in addition to the increase in costs. Thus, this research has set itself to handle this problem. It consists of six chapters the first of which addresses the research methodology and the previous studies and the second chapter deals with the conceptual entrance to the information and communication technology. The third chapter deals with the conceptual entrance of the automated accounting information system whereas the fourth chapter includes the internal control system in the light of the automated and manual styles to process data. The fifth chapter deals with the analysis of the fieldwork results whereas the sixth chapter deals with the conclusions and recommendations. The research through its chapters aims at highlighting the conceptual framework of communication and information technology indicating the impact of the use of communication and information technology on auditing information and internal control systems in terms of efficiency and effectiveness and indicating the impact of this influence on the aims, procedures, designing and infrastructure of each of these two systems and addressing the benefits and advantages resulting from the use of communication and information technology in general and in the field of accounting information system in particular. The problems and dangers resulting from the use of communication and information security has been clarified, the ways in which they can be specified and overcame and the ways of evaluating internal control system and models for its designing have also been specified. The research has dealt with the theoretical framework of the automated auditing information system, steps of its designing and the factors affecting its designing through surveying the types of communication and information technology which can be used in the fields of auditing information and internal control systems and showing the benefits and characteristics of this use through the use of the descriptive method in the theoretical part and the statistical analysis through the use of (SPSS) system and other statistical methods in the practical part. For this purpose, a questionnaire has been made by a group of professors in the field and distributed to a number of account units in the University of Baghdad.The research has found out that the most prominent features of the use of information and communication technology are : quick and accurate operation of data with the possibility of storing large amounts of data and information and the possibility of transfer and delivery to the beneficiary parties as required and in the appropriate time and in this it supports the decision making process in an appropriate time and through its use the mechanism of action will change in that most operations will be conducted electronically and this will reduce cases of manipulation, fraud and theft and consequently reducing the costs of the unit as a result of the advantages available in the information and communication technology, it can be used in several fields and its use affects the micro - and macroeconomics together and will contribute to increasing productivity and the possibility of doing business with greater efficiency and reducing operation costs as a result of the proper use of the available resources and thus contribute to adding competitive advantage for economic units and participates significantly in the development and expansion of services, business, and increase transparency and reduce the incidence of financial and administrative corruption. The use of information and communication technology will have a positive impact on the ingredients and the methodology of accounting information system as it would shorten the stages of the accounting cycle in that data processing will be a recording of the transactions process that takes place inside the unit. However, the data treatment process through technology will equal the stage of summary and the treatment process includes process classification, sorting operations, modernization and conversation. The process of producing results (reports and financial lists) is equivalent to the presentation of the results, but the difference will be in the speed and accuracy of preparation and the possibility of displaying them through screens or sorting them and then returning them back at any time. The use of ICT in accounting information systems will never eliminate the role of the accountant in that his role will remain active at all stages and he will have a prominent and active role in the process of analysis and carrying out all sorts of studies which precede the designing process because the accountant knows more than other individuals about the details of work inside the unit and he knows more about the needs of parties who benefit from the outputs of accounting information system. In addition, the use of communication and information technology will positively affect the quality of control work through the control styles and procedures used and it will also consolidate the efficiency and effectiveness of internal control system. More and more reliable and accurate information will be provided which supports decision making process and achieving the system objectives with less time and effort with reducing the amount of costs that can be borne by the unit. The research recommended the need to use information and communication technologies of all its kinds in the area of accounting information systems, because its use will increase the efficiency and effectiveness of these systems and consequently will add a competitive value and advantage for the economic unit and the necessity for economic units to develop their accounting information systems through the use of the latest accounting software and training of accountants on using them. The research also recommended the necessity of raising the scientific and practical rehabilitation of accountants in that the future accountant should have technical knowledge of the recent communication and information techniques and that the economic unit should pay a great attention in case of using communication and information technology in the designing, improvement and development of internal control system and making sure that it has features and characteristics which make it an effective one. In addition, a great attention should be given to the choice of accountants and employees in the field of auditing and control depending on their scientific qualifications, experience and practical skills and developing these through their enrollment in continuous specialized training courses in the field of new technology and ways of using it a fact which will positively affect the auditing and control work performance. It is also important to adhere to the standards of accounting, auditing and financial control issued by the international and local professional organizations and updating them according to the latest innovations and in accordance with the surrounding environment.

العلاقة بين استراتيجية الاعمال ونشر تقانة المعلومات واثرها في الاداء المنظمي : دراسة تشخيصية تحليلية لاراء عينة من اعضاء مجالس الادارة في المصارف الاهلية ببغداد The Relation Between The Business Strategy And Deployment The Information Technology And Its Affection In Organization Performance Analytic Characteristic Study For Opinions of Managers Samples In Private Banks In Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: نادية داخل عناد اللامي
اسم المشرف: انتصار عباس حمادي الدليمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تفاعلت ثلاثة متغيرات لتشكيل الاطار النظري لهذه الدراسة استراتيجية الاعمال ونشر تقانة المعلومات والاداء المنظمي اذ قدمت الدراسة عرضا لدور تقانة المعلومات Information Technology)) في دعم استراتيجية الاعمال ) ( Business Strategy.انطلقت مشكلة الدراسة بمجمو | Three variables are interacted in this study : the Business Strategy, Information technology and Organization Performance. The study introduces a view for Information Technology (IT) in business strategy. The problem of the study is to explore the nature of relationbetween business stratify and IT deployment and its affection organization performance. Also the study aims to several objectives which can be summarized by.'achieve the range of banks aware for stratifies types of dominant businesses in stringy thinking which suite the trends of the banks and the range of their aware of relation nature between the forms of IT deployment and the type of strategy working in organizations concerned.Its importance.It is expected to introduce some important to the concerned organizations as well as it represents specific addition to the Arabic library because of the scarce studies that connect among the organization strategy, IT deployment and organization performance.The study sample represented by 52 members from board ofdirectories of sample of private banks in Baghdad. The studyfollowed the current method of research and the dimensionalanalyses in reach to its objectives. The answer on study problemby temporary through three main hypothesizes by which threesub hypothesis diverted. Many groups of measures which were used in previous studies with some adjustments. They were subjected to the tests of truth and affirmation. The study is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is about the curriculum of the study and review of previous studies. The second study is about the theoretical frame Third chapter is about analyses and statistical process. The fourth copter includes the recommendations and suggestions

دور الصناديق السيادية والاحتياطات الاجنبية في التنمية مع اشارة خاصة للعراق The Role of Sovereign Funds And International Reserves In The Development of Iraq

اسم المؤلف: نادرة حسن حيدر رضا
اسم المشرف: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة البصرة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: International Reservations play important role in stabilizing economic of advanced and developing states due to its extra or dinar in fluency on many economical variables, the stability and growth of developing economics as it is the main finance sources in addition to reflecting the extent of performance and economical efficiency in the development economical contest.In other hand, sovereign funds are related with nature of economics owned by states including its reliance (on depleting resources specially petroleum) are also related mainly with the surplus international reservations to secure the proficiency of depleting resources in realizing substantial evolution securing sustainability of hum and envelopment and thus the study by this effort argues important aspects and the possibility of utilization from the results of the study on the real situation of Iraqi economy up on the following hypo thesis : International Reservation and Sovereign Funds have a vital role in achieving the sustainability human development for the states have depleting resources including Iraq.

تحليل سوق العمل في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 1990 - 2010 Analyzing Labour Market In Iraq Economy For The Period 1990 - 2010

اسم المؤلف: ناجي ساري فارس المالكي
اسم المشرف: علي حسين علي المشهداني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2009
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة البصرة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Labour markets are very important to develop the economics late for the world countries as a whole. It is observed that the variables that determined the labour market, don't connected with individual only, but connecting with compound factors far from the controlling of the individual. Those variables considered to be political such as wars, geographic such as earth quick and social as unemployment besides other factors.This study tries to study the labour market now adays and its role in future through its contribution in path of reconstruction and the new development strategies.The important of the study comes from the importance of labour market in iraq which distinguished by the unemployment. This unemployment does not exclusive on specific group of labour force, but it's general for the all.The study divided into four chapter : The first deals with the labour force. The second taking into consideration the quantitative sides for the labour force in iraq.While the third studying the estimation of demand on labour force in iraq for the period 1990 - 2010. the last chapter deals with the qualitative sides of the labour in the end there are some conclusion and suggestion.

مقارنة بعض الطرق الحصينة للمربعات الصغرى الجزئية Compare Some of Robust Methods For Partial Least Squares

اسم المؤلف: ميسون علي رحمن المندلاوي
اسم المشرف: هلال عبود البياتي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الحمد لله والصلاة والسلام على رسول الله سيدنا محمد (صلى الله عليه وسلم )وعلى اله وصحبه وسلم اما بعد...يتناول البحث استخدام انحدار المربعات الصغرى الجزئية PLS)) Partial Least Squares وهي تقنية انحدار خطي طورت للتعامل مع انحدارات ذات ابعاد عالية لمتغير وا | Partial least squares regression ( PLRS) is a linear regression technique developed to deal with high - dimensional regression and one or several response variables. In this paper we introduce robustified version of the SIMPLS algorithm being the leading PLRS algorithm because of its speed and efficiency. Because SIMPLS is based on the empirical cross - covariance matrix between the response variables and the regressors and on linear least squares regression, the results are affected by abnormal observations in the data set. Two robust methods covariance matrix for high - dimensional data and robust linear regression. We introduce robust RMSECV and RMSEP values for model calibration and model validation diagnostic plots are constructed to visualize and classify the outliers. Several simulation results and the analysis of real data sets show the effectiveness and the robustness of the approaches. Because RSIMPLS is roughly twice as fast as RSIMCD, it stands out as the overall best method.

دور القيادة التحويلية في تحقيق العدالة التنظيمية : بحث ميداني في بعض الجامعات العراقية The Role of Transformational Leadership On Achieving Organizational Justice Applied Research On Some Iraqi Universities

اسم المؤلف: ميسون علي حسين العبيدي
اسم المشرف: حاتم فارس الطعان
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدف البحث الى التعرف على تطبيق انموذج القيادة التحويلية وتاثير هذا الانموذج على مستوى الشعور بالعدالة التنظيمية في قيادات جامعات الفرات الاوسط، وتحديد طبيعة العلاقة الارتباطية بين المتغيرين، وتوضيح علاقة التاثير بينهما ولتحقيق اهداف البحث جرى اختيار عينة | The aim of research is identify of the application transformational leadership model and the level of feeling organizational justice in the universities in the Middle Euphrates , and determine the nature of the correlation between the two variables, and explain the effect relationship between them to achieve the objectives of this research by choosing sample consist of (115) members of universities society, wich including chief of departments scientific and managerial, by using some Statistical methods like (Arithmetic median, Standard deviation, Simple correlation coefficient , Simple regression coefficient, Test of (T),Test of coefficient of determination (R2),Test of coefficient of determination one way Anova. The research reached to many of conclusion and suggestions ,from their ,existence of a strong correlation between the two variables ,specially between individual considerations variable and intellectual stimulation with all organizational justice types ,so as existence of a strong the impact relationship between them, finally the research reached to consider The transformational leadership model from importance variables to achievement the organizational justice in the sample research , and the most important recommendations was to encourage the adoption of a regulatory environment that develops the level of organizational justice feeling by reviewing all the wrong policies and practices based on the traditional view in the administration and in accordance with the principle that justice among all.

بناء انموذج للمعاينة البيزية المفردة بافتراض مربع كاي كتوزيع مسبق Constructing A Model For Bayesian Single Sampling Plan Assumed Chi - Squaar As A Prior Distribution

اسم المؤلف: ميسون حميد فرج محمد
اسم المشرف: محمد صادق عبد الرزاق الدوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يتضمن هذا البحث بناء انموذج لخطط المعاينة البيزية باستخدام نظرية القرار، هدف الانموذج التوصل الى معالم خطة بيز المفردة (n,c) حيث n تمثل حجم العينة، c تمثل عدد القبول الضروريان لفحص المنتوج واتخاذ قرار لرفض او قبول الدفعة. قمنا باشتقاق ومناقشة خصائص نظام خ | This research deals with the process of Constructing a model for Bayesian Single Sampling Plan by using decision making theory. The aim of this Model is to obtain the parameters (n,c) which represent Sample size (n) and acceptance number c, which are necessary to inspect the lot and to make a decision whether to accept or reject the product. We drive and discussed the properties of the system of single sampling attributes plan obtained from minimizing the average Expected cost under the assumption that cost decision is a linear function in lot size and sample size. The distribution of the sampling is a mixed Poisson distribution i.e, each lot produced is in Poisson Control but the process average varies from lot of anther according to frequency distribution which is assumed to be derived in the neighbor points of the break - even quality level. We explain all the notation and steps of obtained the total Expected cost of quality Control, which contain the item of cost (Cl,C2...C6) upon the decision of acceptance or rejection, and then how to solved mathematically using forward Variances function to reach the Optimal Parameters (n*,c*). Then the Optimal size of the Sample size is identified is linear function from square root of the lot size. Some auxiliary tables are given, Which represent the results we obtained which indicate that the prior distribution of quality is Chi - Square with m degree of freedom, we apply NP - Chart to make decision about process, we apply also the test of goodness of fit for testing the hypothesis.

تاثير ملاءمة قيمة المعلومات المحاسبية في اسعار اسهم الشركات المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية The Effect of Value Relevance of Accounting Information In Stock Prices For Corporations Listed In Iraqi Stock Exchange

اسم المؤلف: ميثم بدر بعيوي السفان
اسم المشرف: لبنى زيد ابراهيم
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد هدف البحث الى تحديد مفهوم ملاءمة قيمة المعلومات المحاسبية وعرض ومناقشة ابرز النماذج الاحصائية المستخدمة في قياس ملاءمة قيمة المعلومات المحاسبية مع تحديد المتغيرات الاساسية في كل انموذج وتحديد اهم العوامل المؤثرة على ملاءمة قيمة المعلومات المحاسبية، | The research aim to identification the concept of value relevance of accounting information and review and discuse the most prominent statistical models that is used in measuring value relevance of accounting information beside identifing the basic variables of each model and determining the most important factors affecting the value relevance of accounting information , and lastly measuring the effect of value relevance of accounting information in stock prices for a sample of economical entities listed in Iraqi Stock Excange. The research applied for a sample from banks listed in One of the main recommendations of the investigator Iraqi Stock Excange consists of 17 Banks for the years 2012 & 2013. Using the price model the research concluded that there is a remarkable fall of the value relevance of accounting information in Iraqi Stock Excange thus because of the decrease in the explanatory power of determination Coefficient R2 for each of the following individually : 1 - The operating earnings per share , 2 - The equity book value per share , 3 - The cash flow pre share , and also in the operating earnings per share and equity book value per share together , and in the cash flow pre share and equity book value per share together in the years 2012 & 2013.The mentioned fall in the value relevance of accounting information is considerd as an indicator of the weakness in the financial reporting level in Iraq , the researcher recommends the following : 1 - shaping the Iraq market for securities of a body or an independent Commission responsible for studying the reality of financial reporting in Iraq to identify weaknesses and raise recommendations to the bodies and institutions responsible for setting standards for study and develop effective solutions, comprising this Committee or Commission membership members of academics and professionalsin the field Accounting professionals as well as professionals in other areas, business investment and Government... And other.2 - Should review the financial reporting system currently in place in Iraq and developed in accordance with the requirements of the new economic order.

مقارنة بين طرائق تقدير المعولية في حالة الاجهاد والمتانة لانموذجي باريتو وويبل A Comparison of Approach Estimation Reliability Incase of Stress - Strength For Pareto And Weibull Models

اسم المؤلف: مي تحسين عبد الحليم العاني
اسم المشرف: صباح هادي عبود الجاسم
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: في هذه الرسالة تم تقدير المعولية في حالة الاجهاد والمتانة لبعض النماذج الاحصائية على فرض ان متغيري الاجهاد والمتانة العشوائيين مستقلان ولهما التوزيع نفسه. ولقد كانت نماذج الاجهاد والمتانة التي تم اخذها بنظر الاعتبار في هذا البحث هي الاتية : اولا : انموذج | In this dissertation, the reliability of the stress and strength has been estimated for some statistical distributions on the assumption that the variable of stress and strength are random and independent and have the same distribution, where is the stress and strength model have been taken under consideration in this research are as follow : 1 - Pareto stress - strength model.2 - Weibull stress - strength model.The methods of estimating the distribution parameters for each model were the maximum likelihood (ML) moment (MOM), least square (LS) and sharing age (Sh) depending on the availability of primary information about the parameters in order to be estimated.In this research a comparison was conducted among the methods mentioned above to estimate the reliability in case of stress and strength the models in order to reach to the best method to estimate the reliability by assigning Monte Carlo simulation approach depending on the two statistical measurement such as the mean square errors (MSE) and mean absolute percentage errors (MAPE) for comparison between the priority of estimators and various sample size (small, medium, large).The researcher which reached to best method is Maximum Likehood Method (ML) to estimate the reliability in case of Pareto stress strength model, and Shrinkag Method (Sh) to estimate the reliability in case of Weibull stress strength Model, that are presented in this dissertation

تقييم برامج التدريب الموجه نحو تشخيص ظاهرة الفساد الاداري والمالي بحث ميداني في مكتب المفتش العام لوزارة المالية Evaluation of Training Programs Directed Toward The Diagnosis of The Phenomenon of Financial And Administrative Corruption Field Research In The Inspector General of The Ministry of Finance Office

اسم المؤلف: مؤيد خزعل حبيب الماجدي
اسم المشرف: عبد الرحمن مصطفى طه الملا
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: It considers training programs is an important process contributing to provide employees with the skills required to do their jobs efficiently and effectively, so it should be concerned with and the focus of all government our organizations, and perhaps the most important reasons that I was invited to select the subject (evaluation of training programs directed toward the diagnosis of the phenomenon of financial and administrative corruption) It is the importance of those programs working in the regulatory institutions General and the Office of Inspector General of Finance and the Ministry particularly for employees because of their role in the development of their skills and their experience and their behavior to diagnose and combat financial and administrative corruption and on an ongoing basis and that hurt thus in the development of their performance and the performance of the office. The problem with research in non weakness attention to training programs for the diagnosis of the phenomenon of financial and administrative corruption based on the lack of evaluation of the reactions of trainees and their learning and their behavior and the consequences, while the importance of research lies in the attention to those programs and the promotion of Its foundations to have a significant role in the diagnosis of the phenomena of financial and administrative corruption, either goal Search represents in the evaluation of training programs directed toward the diagnosis of the phenomenon of financial and administrative corruption and shared by the inspector general of the Ministry of Finance office and stand on the strengths and weaknesses. The researcher used the resolution as a key tool for gathering information, in addition to the personal interviews conducted by the researcher with the relationship owners, as well as relying on records and annual reports to the Inspector General Office of the Ministry of Finance of the research sample, has Included sample (78) employees received the special administrative and financial corruption within the training programs or outside of Iraq, and has processing that data using statistical the package (SPSS) and the use of some statistical methods for data processing Amid Account arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation, for the purpose of Z, and analysis as well as test the contrast unilateral analysis to test the moral differences hypothesis has the researcher to inter of the conclusions the most important of the lack of interest Office of the Inspector General of the Ministry of Finance assessed the reactions of trainees to the training programs as well as the counting taking into consideration the degree earned by the employee when the training is completed to measure winning his learning, The most important recommendations were alerted researcher on the interest in programs for administrative and financial corruption and given training as well as the important work on the evaluation of those programs to find out the strengths and weaknesses.