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تاثير منهج تاهيلي في بعض المؤشرات الوظيفية لمرضى قصور الشرايين التاجية بعد التروية القلبية لعمر (50 - 55) سنة للذكور The Effect of Rehabilitation Program On Some Functional Indicators of Elderly Males of The Ages 50 - 55 Years Old Who Have Ischemic Heart Disease After Cardiac Revascularization

اسم المؤلف: باسل عبد الستار احمد الهاشمي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: حامد صالح الياسري قاسم محمد الدوري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب اساسية استهلها الباحث بـ(مقدمة البحث واهميته) اذ قدم فيها شرحا في التطور الحاصل في المجتمع البشري الذي حلف ورائه اثارا سلبية على صحة الانسان ولاسيما الجهاز الدوري والجهاز التنفسي، وهذا ما جعل عناية الكثير من المنظمات الصحي | The importance of the study lies in the great increase in negative effects of global development on man's health. Thus many institutions aimed at finding solutions without using operations and medication. The field of physical education offered a great alternative to these two extreme health solutions in designing rehabilitation programs. The Problem of the study lies in the great increase of patients with heart diseases due to conditions in Iraq as well as lack of exercises. rehabilitation programs are limited in number because they cost a lot of money and time thus the researcher aimed at designing a rehabilitation program and applying it on patients. The Aim of The Study : 1. Designing a rehabilitation program for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac visualization in elderly men of the ages 50 - 55 years old.2. Identifying the effect of the program in the first stage (breathing exercises) on some functional indicators for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac revascularization.3. Identifying the effect of the program on the second stage 9varaious exercises) on some functional indicators for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac revascularization.Hypotheses of the study : 1) There are statistical differences between pre, mid and posttests affected by the rehabilitation program on some functional indicators of the heart for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac revascularization. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (60) elderly male patients with ischemic Heart Disease. The study included an application part done at the hospital and scientific and practical stages conducted on the subjects that the researcher conducted with the aid of specialized medical staff. The researcher described in details the methods he used for collecting information from experts in the medical field as well as physical education field. He also used pre and mid and post tests to execute the pilot study. The researcher used deep breath exercises, variable oxygenic exercises as well as the tread mill. The patients were monitored during the execution of the program. The data was collected, displayed and analyzed using proper statistical methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : 1. The time that the researcher used in the two stages is enough for conditioning and development of heart within three months. 2. The rehabilitation program proved to uplift cardiac ability through S.V indicator as well as increasing the duration of rehabilitation stages.Recommendations : 1. Generalizing the proposed program on all cardiac medical institutions and applying it to patients with similar conditions as well as paying attention to rehabilitation using physical exercises for cardiac patients. 2. Making similar studies and further researches on rehabiltion therapy for cardiac patients especially women.
الصفحات الاولى:

تقييم اداء بعض المدربيين باستخدام الاختبارات الدورية للقدرات الوظيفية والبدنية والمهارية للاعبين الناشئين بكرة القدم Coaches Work Evaluating Using Periodic Tests of Physical, Skill And Functional Abilities For Young Soccer Players

اسم المؤلف: علي عصفور جادل الكناني
اسم المشرف: علي سموم دغل الفرطوسي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2016
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: From the researcher experience and his career as a coach in soccer game being a player and coach for all groups ages, he noted that there are weakness in some physical, skills and functional abilities, this problem has been appeared by working with this young players, he found that this decline in their level due to the absence of periodical tests as indicator to detect training programs weaknesses for ineligible coaches who work in sports clubs and who do not have field and scientific knowledge experience in approved approaches and techniques for training programs in preparation for an integrated sport preparation, that should player have it to reach a high level.So the researcher manipulated to use of periodic tests as evaluating approach for coaches’ work of Baghdad clubs for juniors players as a guide according to physical, skills and functional abilities of soccer game.1 - 2 Research Objectives - Classify physical, skills and functional abilities of young soccer players as research sample. - Classify the differences in physical, skills functional abilities for young players clubs for research sample. - Evaluating coahes work according to young players differences of physical skills and functional abilities between research sample for clubs.Research proposes : 1 - 3 - There are differences between physical, skills and function abilities tests results for young players and for benefit of posttest. - There are differences between physical, skills and function abilities tests results for young players according to their clubs..1 - 4 Research field : Human field : young players from Baghdad soccer clubs.Temporal field : period from 18/09/2014 till 02/22/2015.Spatial field : Baghdad clubs for young soccer players.Chapter IIThis chapter included the theory and similar studies that have relation with our research.Chapter IIIField research methodology and procedures3 - 1 Research MethodologyThe researcher used descriptive method semi - empirical and corresponding correlations style and connectivity condition due to relevance of the problem nature as a descriptive approach.The research sample 2 3 - The research sample contain 129 players, all of whom are young players from Baghdad clubs Premier League soccer teams, aged below 17 years, representing (Air Force, Zora, police, students, alnafot, alhadod, almasafy, alKarkh, alkahrabaa clubs), and whom participants in Baghdad Clubs League for young soccer players in Iraq for season (2014 - 2015), those players was chosen as the research sample in a way the draw included four clubs (Air Force, alkahrabaa, alshorta, alnafot) thus the final sample becomes (93) players distributors in four clubs, the percentage is (72.10%).3 - 3 Statistics MethodsThe researcher used Statistical Package (SPSS) to process the data and extracted the results.3 - 4 Determine the physical, skills and functional abilitiesDetermine the physical abilities and qualities of young soccer players : test, Jump and sit Test (30 min), , ran 540 meters test , ran 30 metersvertical jump test, shatter ran (180 m) test.Identifying soccer basic skills : Ball drubbing test, ball stopped test, kick the ball for farthest distance test, passing test, aiming test.Determine the functional capabilities : Heart rate at rest time test and anaerobic capacity - The exploratory experience hold in Monday 22/09/2014 at 2 : 30 pm. - The researcher conducting posttests on the research sample at Wednesday on 24/09/2014 until 04/10/2014 and middle tests on Saturday on 25.10.2014 until Tuesday 11.04.2014 at a rate of two days for each club. - Posttests conducted on research sample on Tuesday 25/11/2014 until Friday, 05/12/2014 at a rate of two days for each club.Part IVDisplay, analyze and discuss the resultsPart VConclusions and recommendations1 - Conclusions - There is an improvement in physical, skills and function for all four teams, and that the aljawaa team is the best between them. - The training program prepared by the four clubs was good to improvement physically and skill level of players, aljawaa training program was the best between the three other teams. - coaches who received international training certificates were the best in design, planning and manage team players to gain skill, physical and functional characteristics of coaches who received local training certificates.2 - Recommendations - A need for similar study on other groups ages and follow training approach is similar to the aljawaa training approach to get the most benefit from this training progrsm.. - Necessary to focus and drive players to make a greater effort in during their exercise to achieve the objective of the exercise. - The researcher recommended to apply these tests and standards as an essential part of modern training programs for preparation and training also demands for coaches to use combinations of physical and skill tests and apply it.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير منهج تعليمي بالاسلوب المنظم ذاتيا في الناتج المعرفي والمهاري لبعض المهاراث الاساسية بكرة قدم الصالاث للطلاب The Effect of An Educational Curriculum Self - Manner In The Resulting Knowledge And Skills of Some of The Basic Skills of Futsal For Students

اسم المؤلف: علاء حسين علي حمزة الحميري
اسم المشرف: نعمان هادي الخزرجي هيثم محمود كاظم الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: بابل
المستخلص: Become attention to the educational process and upgrading of its methods and the main concern of educational institutions and many researchers In order to facilitate the process of providing information to the learner, which helps to improve and develop performance skills of the learner level This requires moving away from making the educational process and confined largely to the teacher and the student where the recipient only Which calls for a new and modern teaching methods that focus on the student be a key hub in the educational process, but not in isolation from the teacher and who is honorable and directed and in control of the process, One of these methods i Style Organizer Self - , as this kind of methods the student focuses largely through giving himself a significant role in education, This method focuses on giving the duties to be performed by the student which makes for a physical education lesson of the importance of the right case if the rest of the lessons This is because the teacher will be used to reward students who perform their duties through excellence in degrees and thus encourage the student to do homework duty assigned to him. Through this method you can access the targets set in advance and is building scale to get to know the reality of the resulting knowledge to the students, as well as recognize the reality of performance skills of the research sample of the skills examined, as well as the preparation of curriculum style self - organized and learn about the impact of the curriculum style self - organized to demonstrate the performance of the two sets of preference research(experimental and control) In theoretical studies it has been given a clear idea of the following concepts (teaching and teaching methods and teaching in the field of Physical Education and method and the resulting self - knowledge) And basic skills reel Futsal including handling, Ro - Ro and suppression, as the researcher, as previous studies have been addressed to the three studies were discussed. The field research methodology and procedures researcher experimental method has been used, amounting to the research community (156) was a student in the research sample (60) students from second grade students in the average Waeli School for Boys in Babylon province, , As the group was divided into two groups control group (30) and student pilot (30) student used as the control group with normal curriculum curriculum prepared by the researcher used the experimental, After conducting tests and parity tribal operations and test the resulting cognitive approach has been applied and prepared a posteriori tests and the use of appropriate statistical methods in order to reach results which have been used to achieve the objectives of the research. The results show the impact of the use of self - method in handling and rolling skills and suppression with Futsal using statistical Pouch And some other laws and statistical analysis and discussion groups to find out the best impact on learning and analyzed and discussed according to the research objectives. The researcher reached a set of conclusions which exceed the group that used the curriculum in a self - manner resulting knowledge and skills to the skills of handling and ro - ro and suppression reel Futsal. There are also significant differences between tribal and dimensional tests and in favor of a posteriori tests for both groups differences, That there are significant differences between the post tests for both groups and in favor of the experimental group in the resulting knowledge and skills reel Futsal differences also. And the researcher to the most important recommendations of the need to use self - method in the process of learning motor skills because of its significant impact on student learning.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير منهج تدريبي مقترح في بعض المتغرات البايوميكانيكية والضبط الايقاعي لاداء حركات البومسي لدى لاعبي التايكواندو الشباب The Effect of The Proposed Training Curriculum In Some Biomechanics Variables And Settings To Perform Rhythmic Movements Poomsae Among Young Taekwondo Players

اسم المؤلف: سعد علوان هلال
اسم المشرف: مها محمد صالح الانصاري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
المستخلص: The thesis comprised five chapters : The first chapter introduced the significance of the study. It tackled Taekwondo which represents one of the competitive games that went through great development in all its fields like skills and all its types like the Poomsae. The significance of the study is in setting a training program that is aiming at developing some biomechanics variables and cadenced adjustment via making use of modern scientific approaches which result in achieving aesthetic, highly harmonic Poomsae.The Problem of the Study is apparent in that the researcher noticed a weakness in the level of Poomsae movements that marks a weakness among Iraqi players which is to negatively influence their getting high achievements in championships in addition to the lack of training programs in dealing with this main part of taekwondo.The study aims at preparing a Suggested Training Program in biomechanics Variables and Poomsae Cadenced Adjustment among Young Taekwondo Players as well as identifying the impact of the suggested training program on the development of some biomechanics Variables of Poomsae among the study sample and knowing the effect of the training program on developing Poomsae Cadenced Adjustment among the sample of the study.The researcher hypothesized that there are statistically significant differences between pre and post tests in some of the bio - kinematic variables of the sample members, and there are statistically significant variations between pre and post tests in cadenced adjustment of young taekwondo players.Chapter two comprised two sections : Section one included various topics in which the researcher dealt with (taekwondo, meaning of taekwondo, the style that is used in taekwondo,Poomsae fighting groups, emergence of Poomsae, the most important legal restrictions in Poomsae, biomechanics in taekwondo, the training program, high pressure periodic training method, kinetic cadence, metrics of kinetic cadence, significance of kinetic cadence and kinetic cadence adjustment). While section two referred two previous literature in which the researcher tackled two local studies.In the third chapter, the researcher dealt with the methodology of the study as he adopted the experimental approach and the experimental design of one group. Sample of the study comprised of (4) players in the national center for taekwondo gift care who were deliberately selected, in addition to deal with the biomechanics variables that are measured and found out as well as programs used in kinematic analysis.The researcher allotted the fourth chapter of his study to focus on exposing, analyzing and discussing the results of biomechanics variables pre and post tests as well as exposing, analyzing and discussing the cadenced adjustment pre and post test results, in addition to an exposition, analysis and discussion of pre and post test results in referees' scores and balance test. Moreover, this chapter is reinforced by tables and diagrams.Thus, the researcher figured out the most important conclusions which are : 1. The training program achieved positive significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to the front kick : ? The leaving time variable of the (first stage, overall movement).? Linear speed variable of (first stage, second stage, total movement).? Angular difference variable of the overall movement only.? Angular speed variable of the (first stage, second stage, total movement).? Power variable during movement of the second phase.? biomechanic energy variable of the second phase.2. The training program achieved positive significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to the double kick : ? Vertical distance variable of (kicking leg/first stage, kicking leg/overall movement).? Overall distance variable of (non - kicking leg, kicking leg/first stage).? Route variable of (non - kicking leg, kicking leg/first stage, kicking leg/total movement).? Linear speed variable of (kicking leg/stage).? Angular speed variable of the non - kicking leg.? biomechanic energy variable of the kicking leg/ second stage.3. The training program achieved positive significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to direct kick in (leaving time variable, route variable, and angular speed variable).4. The training program has no significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to the front kick : ? Leaving time variable for the second stage.? Horizontal distance variable of (first stage, second stage, overall movement).? Vertical distance variable of (first stage, second stage, overall movement).? Total distance variable of (first stage, second stage).? Angular difference variable of (first stage, second stage).5. The success of the training method adopted by the researcher which is the high pressure periodic training approach in the development of movable balance of taekwondo players in Poomsae.6. The musical cadence of the eighth Poomsae has a significant impact on the technical performance of study sample.Furthermore, the most important recommendations of the study are : 1. The necessity of focusing on the importance of biomechanics variables in the adopted training programs in taekwondo.2. The necessity of using training approaches other than feedback in developing biomechanics variables.3. The necessity of using skill training according to biomechanics bases in the followed training programs in taekwondo
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تمرينات خاصة لتطوير دقة وسرعة الاستجابة الحركية للكمات المستقيمة ودفاعاتها للناشئين باعمار (15 - 16) سنة The Effect of Special Exercises In Developing Preciseness And Speed of Motor Response For The Straight Punches And It Is Defense For The Junior Players Age (15 - 16)

اسم المؤلف: حسين عباس عبد الزهرة فياض
اسم المشرف: عباس فاضل جابر الخزاعي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: تلخصت مشكلة البحث باعداد تمرينات خاصة لتطوير دقة وسرعة الاستجابة الحركية للملاكمين الناشئين وتطوير مستوى الاداء المهاري التي من خلالها يحصل الملاكم على اكثر عدد من النقاط وبعد ذلك ترجح كفته للفوز.وسعت الدراسة الى اعداد تمرينات خاصة لتطوير دقة وسرعة الاست | The problem research appeared. The study of the research includes preparing special exercises in developing preciseness and speed of Motor response for the straight punches and their defense for the Junior players in (15 - 16) age, and then developing the level of their skillful performance which enables the boxer to get a number of the points and then, it favors to let him to win.The aims of research is preparing special exercises to developing preciseness and speed of Motor response and Knowing the effect of the special exercises in the straight punches and it's defiance for the junior players of the national center in boxing.The Researcher hypothesis There are differences between the results of the pre and post - test and there are differences between among the results of the post - test for the research’s control and experimental groups in the preciseness and speed of motor response for the straight punches. The research procedures, the researcher used the experimental Curriculum and he chooses his sample directly from national center for physical talents in boxing in Baghdad. the sample was (30) players (6) of them they was experimental group and (24) was the major group. The researcher divided Them to (2) groups control and experimental group every group has (12) boxer. When the researcher he did his exploratory experiment, he worked on pre - tests. And he starts his special exercises which its starts in 22/11/2014 and fished in 28/1/2015. And it was three Training units a week for three months. When the researcher finished his exercises he made the pre - tests to get the final results and he used the program (SPSS) to find them When the researcher get the final results he showed and analyses and discussed them. And the researcher he found the following concludes : - 1. The use of the special exercises in the same way in the competitions by playing with peers leads to develop the performance of the boxer.2. The use of the special exercises by using new techniques and methods enables the boxer to avoid the random punches. It appeared an increase in the total of the successful punches especially the straight, offensive and defensive punches.The researcher put the important recommends Based on the conclusions : - 1. The focus on the special, offensive and defensive exercises and connect them with counter punching to avoid exposure to the punches, which are risky and they affect the continuity and development of training.2. The focus on the right and left straight punches to increase the boxer’s balance of the points and make the peer the opponent to lose the opportunity to get points.3. It is necessary to use the special, skillful exercises in training by using methods and techniques are same to those that are used in the real competitions to improve the performance of the boxer in the contest.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تمرينات خاصة في تطوير تحمل لقدرة والادراك الحس - حركي ودقة اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية للاعبي الفئات العالية بكرة السلة على الكراسي المتحركة The Impact of Specific Exercises In Development of Power Endurance,Sense - Motor Perception And Accuracy of Perform of Some Attack Skills For High Faction of Basketball Players On Wheelchairs

اسم المؤلف: احمد عامر محمد علي
اسم المشرف: محمد جاسم احمد الياسري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2013
مكان الجامعة: بابل
المستخلص: aIncluded the importance of research in the use of high - intensity exercises for the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic basketball players on wheelchairs they represent the basic pillars rely on basic skills and important factors in raising the level of the training situation. The research problem has manifested itself in the presence of a large double the basketball players on wheelchairs in physical abilities, especially carrying capacity, as well as common sense - kinesthetic, which affects the accuracy of the performance of the basic skills because of the low level of the physical side.The objective of this research to develop special high - intensity exercises for players high basketball groups on wheelchairs according to recipe contribution rates and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic in the performance of the basic skills of players high basketball groups on wheelchairs. And to identify the impact of high - intensity exercises in the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic performance and accuracy of some of the skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs. I assume that there is a researcher significant effect of high - intensity exercises in the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic performance and accuracy of some of the skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.Turning to the theoretical studies researcher which contained multiple Investigation on the subject of the search.Has been used by researcher experimental style (two Almtkavitin) with pretest and posttest for suitability nature of the search, and select the researcher appointed from basketball players on the wheelchairs of the team of the province of Babylon and Baghdad, was selected sample of the community mentioned by category of disability and the results of tests reconnaissance and tribal randomly, Then, the researcher divided the sample into two unequal groups, The researcher used high - intensity exercises with the experimental research group, according to the proportion of their contribution to the performance skills, and use the regular curriculum with the control group.After the completion of the curriculum has been testing dimensional statistical treatments were used to reach the appropriate results were then viewing the results and analyzed and discussed researcher has come to the following conclusions : - 1. For high - intensity exercises a positive influence in the development of carrying capacity and kinesthetic sense (sense of distance and time - sense) and the accuracy of the performance skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.2. Exercise high intensity has developed better than exercise routine (traditional) in the component carrying capacity and the sense of kinesthetic (sense of distance and feel in time) and skill (high, correction of constancy, correction of motion, correction term stability, handling Vest, handling of overhead , handling over the shoulder) to the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.3. High - intensity exercises did not achieve a better development of regular exercise (traditional) in the skill (change direction) with the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.The most important recommendations reached by the researcher are : - 1. The necessity of the use of high - intensity exercises to develop the carrying capacity when training for basketball players on wheelchairs.2. The need to use the correct scientific method in the training of carrying capacity and the development of training curricula in line with the degree of disability and the training level of the basketball players on wheelchairs.3. The need to recognize the contribution of physical attributes and common - kinetics in the performance of each skill through the use of equations contribution ratios.
الصفحات الاولى:

بناء بطاريتي اختبارات بدنية ومهارية في خماسي كرة القدم للاعبي فرق المدارس الابتدائية باعمار (9 - 12) سنة في مدينة السليمانية Constructing Two Batteries For Test of Physical Fitness And Basic Skills of The Futsal Players In Sulaimani Primary Schools

اسم المؤلف: مجيد خدا يخـش اسد
اسم المشرف: ثيلام يونس علاوي الحديدي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2008
مكان الجامعة: السليمانية
المستخلص: The physical fitness and basic skills are consider to be as an important constituent in any sport, especially in team sports such as futsal, and in turn the factors represent a grouping factors, can be analyzed to most simple primitive factors. Both can not measured by just one test unit Therefore we most have a battery tests to measured all this components. Salamanca education began make competitions at basic school level, and this study the preparation of battery as a measurement to levels. The physical fitness and basic skills futsal for players in primary school. The current research aims at : • Construction a battery for testing the physical fitness of futsal players teams basic schools in Suleiman. • Construction a battery for testing the basic skills of futsal players teams for basic schools in Suleiman • Setting special norms for the units of the inventory for physical fitness and the basic skills of futsal player's teams for primary schools in sulaimani. Fields of Study•Human Fields : the futsal players teams for primary schools among (9 - 12) years old student in Suleiman • Time fields : 14/1/2007 - 17/5/2008. • Spatial fields : Playgrounds and c0urts of the study school. Theoretical part has tackled an futsal, a comparative between futsal and soccer, physical fitness, basic skills in futsal, the presentation of a series of previous studies, the development of the physical fitness aliments, and some similar studies. Procedures used : The descriptive approach has bee used. Some multi - purpose exploring experiments have been conducted. The sample of factor - building test has been chosen which includes 120 players random class way, after city centre has been divided into several geographical areas, the physical fitness and basic skills components has limited by analyses and validity content. The researcher designed some test units.Data have been collected ,based on 21 for physical fitness test, and 12 for basic skills. The mean, standard deviation variation, percentage, simple correlation, sequins coefficient, mode, z score, t score, the percentage of t score and factorial analysis by the basic components have been used as statistical means.The researcher has carried out the factor analyses of the Interco relational matrices for the variables of physical fitness as an initial solution followed by perpendicular turning and has arrived eight factors ,from the analysis of the physical fitness (21) variables. 4 of which have been accepted according to the conditions set for accepting the factor.They have been the first, second, third, and fourth factors Have been nominated and a number of tests have been set which represented the physical fitness;• First factor : Transitional speed according to the test of 20 - meter running from standing position.• Second factor : Flexibility according to the test of bending the trunk forward and downward from standing position.• Third factor : Agility according to the test of 4×10 shuttle run.• Forth factor : Explosive power according to the test of standing broad jump.As for the analysis of the variables of basic skills at futsal players , as an initial solution followed by perpendicular turning and has arrived four factors ,from the analysis of the basic skills of (12) variables. which have all been accepted according to the conditions set for accepting the factor.Have been nominated a number of tests have been set which represented the physical fitness;• First factor : dribbling according to the test of straight and zigzag dribbling • Second factor : passing according to the test of side passing according 4 second • Third factor dribbling & passing according to the test dribbling & passing to the stakes.• Forth factor : scoring according to at test scoring from 10 m distain. The researcher suggests several ideas the fit the context of the result obtained in this study.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير استخدام جهاز ميكانيكي مقترح في تقويم تشوه تسطح القدم المرن وتنمية بعض المهارات الاساسية للاعبي الفئات العمرية للمدارس الكروية The Effect of New Suggestion Mechanical Device In The Correction of A Flexible Flat Foot And Development Some of The Skills To Ages Factions Players In Football Schools

اسم المؤلف: حسن هادي عطية الهلالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: حميد الحاج عبد النبي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2010
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: يشتمل الباب الاول على المقدمة واهمية البحث التي تمثلت بتناول تشوه تسطح القدم المرن لدى عينة من لاعبي المدارس الكروية من المصابين بهذا التشوه باعمار (8 ـ 13) سنة، ومدى الاثار السلبية سواء على حالتهم الصحية او مستوى القدرات الحركية والمهارات الاساسية في
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير منهج تدريبي وفق بعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكية في تطوير الدقة لانواع الارسال للاعبي المنتخب الوطني بالتنس ومقارنتها باللاعبين المصنفين The Effect of A Training Program According To Some Kinematical Variables On The Development of Serving Accuracy In National League Tennis Players And Compare It To World Ranking Tennis Players

اسم المؤلف: عبد الكريم جبار ناصر
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: صريح عبد الكريم الفضلي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2010
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: يمكن لمتتبع التنس الحديث ان يلاحظ الاهمية الكبيرة التي تحتلها مهارة الارسال، لما لهذه المهارة من تاثير كبير في النتيجة في اغلب المباريات، واهتم مدربو التنس في الاونة الاخير بتدريب مهارة الارسال والتركيز على المتغيرات الكثيرة التي تتصف بها هذه المهارة بدا | If you are a tennis fan you will certainly notice the importance of serving on the outcome of any tennis match. Recently, tennis coaches have been interested in serving and on the many variables that influence this skill. Three kinds of serving have been selected (flat, top spin and slice) to develop the accuracy of serving.The importance of the study lies in designing a training program according to kinematical variables for three kinds of serving to develop the accuracy of serving. Kinematical variables indicate good artistic performance which means good accuracy and speed for the task. The Problem of the study is that the researcher noticed that Iraqi players use only one type of serving a matter that expose them to their opponent which makes winning a difficult task. In addition to that, most tennis players suffer from the lack of accuracy and speed in performing serving. Thus, the researcher hoped to develop this weakness by analyzing three kinds of serving of elite players as well as designing a training program according to the results of this analysis to identify the effect on the accuracy of serving. The Aims of The Study : 1. Identifying the kinematical variables of three kinds of serving. 2. Designing a training program according to kinematical variables for three kinds of serving. 3. Identifying the effect of the training program on serving kinematical variables and its level of accuracy.4. Comparing between the results of the kinematical analysis for international elite tennis players and Iraqi tennis players. The Hypotheses of The Study : 1. There are significant statistical differenced in some kinematical variables between international elite tennis players and Iraqi tennis players. 2. The training program has positive effects on the accuracy of serving performance of Iraqi tennis players.3. There are significant differences in the level of serving accuracy between pre and posttests of the tennis national league players. The Procedures : The subjects were (8) international elite tennis players and (8) Iraqi tennis players who represent the national league for the season 2008 - 2009. in order to conduct accuracy tests, the researcher standardized an accuracy measurement for three kinds of serving (flat, top spin and slice). He used motor analyses for kinematical variables to measure the variable that affect on serving. After that, the researcher designed a training program according to these kinematical variables and applied it on the subjects. The results were compared with international elite tennis players. Conclusions : The researcher concluded that there are significant differences between the level of Iraqi players and international elite players in serving. This difference is due to the weakness in using angles that international players use effectively to apply hi skill, acquire a point and to verify his serve. Iraqi players, on the other hand, do the opposite thing. Thus, after applying the training program, Iraqi players reached high levels closer to international players yet the training period was too short to achieve greater effects. The researcher realized that tennis players are only trained on one kind of serving that they cannot change while international players can simply shift from one kind of serving to the other. Recommendations : The researcher recommended that training should not be fixated on one type of serving but on three other serving kinds. He also recommended that training sessions should not be restricted to one training session per week.
الصفحات الاولى:

تصميم وتقنين اختبارات لبعض القدرات البدنية والحركية لطلاب المدارس الثانوية في بغداد باعمار (13ـ 18) سنة Generalizing And Standardizing Tests of Some Physical And Motor Abilities For High School In Baghdad of The Ages (13 - 18) Years

اسم المؤلف: مثال ناجي فالح الشبلي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: ايمان حسين علي الطائي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2010
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى اجراء مسح شامل لاختبارات اللياقة البدنية للتعرف على مدى صلاحيتها من اجل تصميم او تعديل البعض منها مع تقنين واستـــحداث المعايــير المناسبة لــها للاعمار (13 ـ18 ) سنه بوصفها جزءا من متطلبات عملية التقويم.ومن اجل تحقيق هذه الاهداف تم تحدي | The importance of the study lies in conducting a fill range scan for physical fitness tests to identify their validity as well as designing or adjusting some of them to find their criteria for students of the ages 13 - 18 years.The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (1296) students from all schools in the second Resafa and Khurkh districts. The tests were conducted according to a questionnaire applied on experts in this field. Twelve physical tests were selected. The data was treated using proper statistical methods like LSD to identify individual significances. The researcher concluded the following : 1. designing physical fitness tests for students of the ages 13 - 18 years old involved conducting many tests like wide jump to test the explosive power of the legs, throwing medicine ball from standing position to test the explosive power of the arms, throwing a medicine ball from seated position to tests the explosive power of the arms, throwing medicine ball with one hand to test the explosive power of one arm, lifting the legs high from lay position to tests strength defined by speed of the legs, push ups to test the strength defined by speed of the arms. 2. Standardizing the tests of this study for students of the ages 13 - 18 years oldFinally the researcher recommended using the following tests to evaluate students of the ages 13 - 18 years as well as renewing these criteria every 4 - 5 years to suit the changing developments in this field
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير استخدام اللعب التنافسي والتعاوني والحر في الحد من فرط الحركة وتشتت الانتباه للتلاميذ بعمر (7 - 8) سنوات The Effect of Competitive Play And Free Cooperative To The Reduction of Hyperactivity And Attention Deficit For The Pupils Aged (7 - 8) Years

اسم المؤلف: لبنى قتيبة محمد الربيعي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: طارق نزار الطالب
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: اشتملت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب وكالاتي : في الباب الاول من خلال عمل الباحثة في مجال تدريس الاطفال مدة طويلة ومن خلال الاطلاع على اراء اولياء الامور والمعلمات وبعض المصادر لاحظت انتشار حالة فرط الحركة وتشتت الانتباه لدى الاطفال الذي قد يعود الى اختلاف المست | The study Included five - chapters as follows : Chapter One : Through the work of a researcher in the field of teaching children for long period of the work and through interview of parents and teachers and some sources she observed spread of hyperactivity and attention deficit in children and that could be due to the different level of living and the different acceptance of the child's parent to accept children with hyperactivity and a little attention, what we took this in unnatural degree of hyperactivity and weak somewhat in their little attention were in the period of their lives in home or school, are present in more than one place and this point is very important in the diagnosis, and as distinguish them from other mental disorders. The importance of research was to determine the hyperactive sample of children at the beginning of school age and to study the effect of play on student desire in school because this give students as well as the recreational activity and to conduct good curriculum using play to determine its effects on them and control the state of hyperactivity and attention deficit they have, the researcher has attempted to clarify the effect and the usefulness of this study and importance of play and its future dimensions on child , family ,school and the community. Researcher intended through this study to find the answer of the following questions : - 1 - Are there children with hyperactivity and attention deficit?2 - Does play effect hyperactivity and attention deficit in children in our research sample? It is a great interest to tack care of this problem in children, with the proportion of spread between (3% - 7%) of all children in primary school as well as the consequences of this negative disorder of rejection from the family and environment and the un - acceptance of these children, which increases the severity of the problem and its evolution. The aims of the researcher during this study were : 1 - To identify children who had hyperactivity and attention deficit for the children.2 - Prepare program for play using the competitive play and free cooperative.3 - Understand the effect of competitive play and free to the reduction cooperative for research children's sample.The hypotheses were : 1 - There is a large proportion of children sample with the competitive play and free cooperative.2 - There are significant differences between competitive play and free to the Reduction cooperative used on hyperactivity and attention deficit in children sample.3 - There was a significant difference the competitive play and free to the Reduction cooperative on hyperactivity and attention deficit in children sample and for competitive play.The researcher used in chapter three survey methods for the purpose to choose the sample through designed special questionnaire, which chosen the sample in purpose from second grade they are most numerous in the school as well as the fact they represent the research community better than the first grade and third grade. The researcher used a hyperactivity and questionnaire to conduct the experiment and NONPARAMETRIC statistical methods were used to test results a according to experts opinion..Part IV : viewing the results, analyzed and discussed : In this section have been displaying the results and analysis and discussed them, which included what the researcher found, which namely the effect ranges for the three types of play that used in this study and percent of evolution that took place in the sample.The researcher reached a set of conclusions, including that different kinds of play did effect hyperactivity disorder and attention deficit, to compare varying the type with each other, and the researcher recommended the need to diagnose children with hyperactivity disorder, and attention deficit at an early age for the purpose of starting treat them.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تمرينات بمقاومات واوزان مختلفة داخل الماء في تحسين المدى الحركي والقوة العضلية لمفصل الكاحل بعد اصابته بالالتواء The Impact of Different Weights Exercises With Resistors Weights Within Different Water In Improving The Kinesthetic Muscle Strength of Detailed Ankle Sprain After Being Injured

اسم المؤلف: هند علي ثابت
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: سعاد عبد حسين الساعدي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2014
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: تضمنت الرسالة على خمس ابواب هي : - الباب الاول : - التعريف بالبحث اشتمل على مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي بينت ان معدلات الاصابات الرياضية والمضاعفات الناتجة عنها ارتفعت رغم التطورات التي شملت اغلب جوانب الحياة، وفي جميع المجالات، ولاسيما العلاج الطبيعي لذا | The research included five sections : The research contained in the definition of research, where the researcher where provided and the importance of research, where lies the importance of research which indicated rates of sports injuries and complications resulting from the Rose, despite the developments included most aspects of life in all areas.in particular, natural treatment, therefore, the need arose to find means of modern new methods to deal with injuries, faster.It is therefore a problem with research in need for the preparation of an integrated approach of rehabilitative exercises repetitions of different resistors feature different weights, whether or resistances within water, commensurate and injury.The study aimed to prepare exercises with resistors weights within different water. As well as the effect of different weights and exercise with resistors inside water in improving long - activist muscle strength After Ankle Sprain injury The assumption of research included significant differences between statistical tests fingerprinting are in force and the extent to kinesthetic muscle ankle injury after ankle sprain and in favor of twisting dimensional. The researcher used the curriculum design pilot group Night and conducted research on a sample of (6) was selected as the deliberate.The numerical researcher of theoretical studies such as sports medicine , head of the Physiology,bayumechanics , sports training, autopsy , to develop a curriculum qualification In the light of the scientific foundations have been the approach used in the center exercise water researcher used as means to address appropriate statistical data obtained from the tests stratigraphic measurements, To access all the difference between tests stratigraphic measurements and to obtain the final results to search.After the processing of the data obtained statistically, the researcher to a number of conclusions, the most important being : The rehabilitation exercise used by members of a sample search that enrich the positive development of muscular strength in working on detailed ankle, As well as rehabilitation exercises weights used different resistances within water have affected positively the pain resulting from injury.It also recommended that a researcher several recommendations of the most important of which is the adoption of the vocational curriculum prepared by researcher to focus physiotherapy and rehabilitation exercises within various water injury.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير منهج تاهيلي بعد عملية تبديل مفصل الورك في قوة العضلات العاملة وبعض القابليات الحركية للنساء The Effect of Rehabilitation Programe Following Hip Joint Arthroplasty On Working Muscle Strength & Some Motor Abilities In Women

اسم المؤلف: سهاد ابراهيم حمدان
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: مظفر عبد الله شفيق سعاد عبد حسين
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2014
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: تم التطرق الى اهمية البرامج التاهيلية بعد عمليات تبديل مفاصل الجسم، ولاسيما ( تبديل مفصل الورك ) بوصفه من المفاصل الرئيسه في جسم الانسان، ويعتمد عليه في موازنة جسم الانسان، لانه من المفاصل التي تحمل جزءا كبيرا من وزن الجسم ولتعدد اغراض البرامج التاهيلي | Overseers : a. Prof. Dr. Suad Abdel - Hussein, and consultant Dr. Muthafar Abdullah ShafiqThe study consists of five chapters - Chapter One : Definition search : Introduction and importance of the research : Touched on the importance of rehabilitation programs after operations toggle joints of the body, especially the (total Hip Arthroplasty) as one of the major joints in the human body depends upon the budget of the human body, as well as one of the joints that hold a large part of the weight of the body and the multiplicity of the purposes of rehabilitation programs have not been confined to athletes only, but beyond that to the needs of human society. And Mottagdeddat life Noting an increase in the incidence of hip fractures, especially for an important segment of society which are women aged (40 - 50 years).Here lies the importance of research in the expansion of the conduct of joint replacement hip so as to provide medical techniques underlying the principle of hip joint replacement in terms of the materials that make them joints in the case of hip any femur head fracture and therefore attracted attention on how to provide the conditions appropriate remedial to the success of the process of joint replacement hip, which includes the preparation for the operation and rehabilitation programs that follow the process to get to the desired success in such cases and the patients have to avoid complications that may occur after the operation and raise the levels of success in terms of the ability to move and remove the pain. - The Research problem Reached by the two main axes includes the first axis problems to cause a change in the anatomical hip implant a foreign body inside the body may be accepted by the patient's order is not easy, both biological and psychological and most influential fear the patient from moving the joint because of the need to adapt to this change which occurred on the important part of the body parts.The second axis begins after surgery, a patient receives instructions by the surgeon and physiotherapist in charge of the rehabilitation of the patient, and these instructions are simple and lacks rehabilitative exercises on the status of total Hip Arthroplasty. And that must be characterized by diversity and gradient and organization to suit this process to the advantage of their seriousness, due to the depth of the hip joint and the large soft tissue that surrounds it. Therefore, the researcher is seeking to solve this problem faced by patients after hip implants by placing an appropriate rehabilitation program to improve the status of the patient's physiological, psychological, and for the return of the individual to exercise his natural life. - The aims of the research included the following : 1 - Preparation of a rehabilitation approach to improve the range of motion and muscle strength of the hip joint after joint replacement hip.2 - Understand the impact of the qualifying program to improve the range of motion and muscle strength and some motor abilities after conducting the process of switching the hip joint. - The Research hypothe : 1 - There are significant differences between pre and post tests in the research variables. - The research fields : 1 - The human sphere : a sample of women who have undergone the process total Hip arthroplasty (10) patients.2 - Duration of research : Rehabilitation Center and physical therapy at the Medical City Hospital and Mlhaktha.3 - Place sphere : the duration of the 05/28/2013 until 16/02/2014. - Chapter Two : Previous theoretical studies : Researcher addressed in this section as it touched on several topics to the side of the anatomical and functional for hip fractures and intra - articular and muscular strength and the importance of rehabilitation and physical therapy and therapeutic exercise and the process total Hip Arthroplasty and complications and dangerous process of total Hip Arthroplasty. - Previous studies : For the researcher through the thesis and messages of Physical Education did not find any similar studies of the current study. - Chapter Three Research methodology and procedures of field : The researcher used the experimental method to design experimental pre and post tests to one group and choose appointed deliberate way of women who have undergone the process of total Hip Arthroplasty joint in Medical City Hospital and of their number are (10) patients.It also touched a researcher at the door to the equipment and tools and Allosa?l used in the research and steps to implement the experiment, which included : - Do An exploratory experiment. - Do Tribal testing. - Building approach qualifying - and apply it to members of the research sample. - Conduct a posteriori tests. - Collect and process data statistically. - Chapter Four : Results, analysis and discussion : Researcher addressed in this section of the presentation and discussion of the results, as well as display the results in tables and are discussed and reinforced forms of graphical presentation of scientific and in the light of what has been achieved to impose search. - Chapter Five : Conclusions and recommendations - Conclusions : Researcher reached several conclusions was the most important : 1 - Showed differences in the tests before and after the sample and for the post - test in all the tests under discussion, which shows that the qualifying program was moving toward improving these indicators.2 - That the practice of physical activity through the qualifying program proposal helped to return parts of the body involved in the hip joint and to perform physical functions normally for patients, improving their abilities and psychomotor speed healing. - Recommendations : Researcher recommended several recommendations including : 1 - Qualifying prepared to adopt the curriculum in all treatment and rehabilitation centers and hospitals of the government by distributing pamphlets models include rehabilitation units for patients who undergo hip joint switching operations.2 - The need to use modern equipment and advanced in the measurement of physical tests related to rehabilitation after surgeries.3 - Urged the media and unforeseen print and audio to work on highlighting the scientific truth which refers to the importance of rehabilitation programs and therapeutic exercises after performing the surgery was for the rehabilitation of patients to return to their normal lives.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير الحمل التدريبي للعتبة الفارقة اللاهوائية في التحمل الخاص وبعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية وانجاز عدو400 متر حرة للشباب The Effect of The Training Bearing For The Anaerobic Threshold Defining In Special Carry On And Some Physiological Changes And Achievement Running In 400 Meters For The Youth

اسم المؤلف: عامر محمد ناصر العلي
اسم المشرف: رحيم رويح حبيب الصافي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
المستخلص: ان عمليات الاعداد البدني والفسيولوجي لفعالية عدو 400 متر يجب ان تسعى من خلال برامج التدريب الى تنمية التحمل باسلوب تدريبات تحمل اللاكتيك وذلك لاداء وتحمل الجهد اثناء السباق وزيادة كفاءة العضلات في تحمل حامض اللاكتيك مما يساعد في تاخير ظهور التعب والحفاض ع | 1 - The effect of bearing training in special Carry on (bearing speed - bearing strength - bearing performance.2 - The effect of the training load for the anaerobic threshold distinguishing the changes (lactic acid in the blood - Hemoglobin - the pulmonary ventilation - The pulse rate - Vo2 max )3 - The effect of bearing training on the anaerobic threshold to achieve running in 400 meters.Assignments of Research : 1 - The bearing training on the anaerobic threshold effects in special Carry on 2 - The bearing training on the anaerobic threshold effects in physiological changes. 3 - The bearing training on the anaerobic threshold effects on the achievement.The Researcher used the training curriculum that design equal groups and he identified a group of athletes who young team for Wassit Province in athletics and taking a sample of them with estimated at (12) athletic runner and then determine the physical tests and physiological changes to 400meter running , these tests under the supervision of Messrs experts and specialists and the items the training curriculum for training the anaerobic threshold into two groups the first concerned with the level of efficiency and exercises less, the second concerned with the level of effective exercises and more in your stamina and some physiological variables and achievement , in addition to , The sample was divided into two experimental and has been testing the two groups and to identify the results and extract the homogeneity and equal for both groups and then proceeded researcher in the application of the training curriculum, which applied to 8 weeks by 3 training modules took a week to reach the total training modules 24 and a training unit within the threshold distinguishing training anaerobic tolerances private. It was physiological variables measuring effort before and after the enemy 400 meters.Researcher ConclusionThe conclusion included : 1 - There was an effect during the training for the anaerobic threshold in improve and develop the physiological changes. (under study )and achievement.2 - There was an effect in training for the anaerobic threshold in exercises less than activity level and better than exercises in a level to improve and develop the physiological changes. (under study )and achievement.3 - Appearing differences between the two groups displayed on the search at the post - test variables (pulse rate - Concentration - lactic acid in the blood - and the amount of oxygen and blood Hemoglobin - and vital capacity after achievement the effort and the running of 400 meters for the first experimental group.4 - Appearing random differences between pretest and posttest for changing blood Hemoglobin.5 - Appearing positive relationship between pulse rate and level of lactic acid in the blood The maximum consumption of oxygen and vital capacity of blood Hemoglobin the effort after.6 - Led training anaerobic threshold distinguishing that used by the first experimental group is better than in results the threshold distinguishing anaerobic exercises used by the second experimental group in some of the variables of the study and achievement running 400 meters
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير استراتيجية خرائط المفاهيم في التحصيل المعرفي وتطبيق بعض التشكيلات الدفاعية والهجومية بكرة اليد للطلاب The Effect of Concept Maps Strategy In The Collection of Knowledge And The Application of Some of The Offensive And Defensive Formations For Students Hand Ball

اسم المؤلف: حسام غالب عبد الحسين
اسم المشرف: رغداء حمزة حسين السفاح
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: بابل
المستخلص: يعد الميدان الرياضي احد الميادين التي تهتم باستعمال الاستراتيجيات الحديثة لما لها من اثر ايجابي في سرعة التعلم وفي استثمار الجهد المبذول في الوقت المحدد وان اعتمادها كمحور اساس في التعلم يؤهل الطلاب لممارسة وتعلم المهارات الاساسية،، لذا فاستراتيجية خرائط | The athletic field one of the areas concerned with the use of modern strategies because of its positive impact on the learning speed in the investment effort in time and adopted as a hub based in learning prepares students to practice and learn the basic skills, so the strategy of concept maps are an important and effective strategies in over training of students to the concepts and the research problem lies in that many of the teachers do not take into account the impact of modern strategies in the development of cognitive achievement and field application, and defensive and offensive formations need to be a big help on the structure of knowledge right move by the positions of the numerous and changing play. So felt the researcher to use concept maps that have been used in many of the theoretical scientific journals just entered the sports side and use them in the field application in addition to the cognitive aspect to be a new experience for this strategy in the sports side, as well as to gain time and effort to be a method of education effectively used by teachers to achieve the best strategy the results The objectives of the research were 1 - At the cognitive test collectible hand ball for students fourth stage College of Physical Education. 2 - Identify the effect of concept maps strategy in the collection of knowledge and the application of some defensive and offensive formations ball hand for students. The research hypotheses were 1 - There is a significant effect of the use of concept maps strategy in the collection of knowledge for students hand ball. 2 - There is a significant effect of the use of concept maps strategy in the application of some of the defensive and offensive formations ball hand for students. To achieve the objectives and hypotheses, the researcher used the experimental method designed Almtkavitin groups of tribal measurement and post and define the research community students the fourth stage in the Faculty of Physical Education at the University of Karbala for the academic year (2013 - 2014) and totaling 96 students and select a sample test building grades manner Statistics preview by (50) students, the choice of the main sample to search by (36) students, such as where (18) students from the Division of (a) the experimental group and the like (18) students from the Division (b) the control group. After obtaining the results were statistically treated through the use of (statistical bag. Sps) and after the results were displayed in tables and analyzed and discussed. And which has been reached is the most important conclusions as follows 1 - Increase the proportion of cognitive achievement experimental group that used the concept maps strategy compared with the control group used the traditional approach taken by the teacher 2 - outweigh the experimental group that used the concept maps strategy to the control group in the application of offensive and defensive formations One of the main recommendations of the following1 - The need for the use of concept maps strategy in the development of the collection of knowledge through the preparation of specific academic subject conceptual maps 2 - The need for the use of concept maps strategy in the development of skills that are taught in handball or the rest of the other games
الصفحات الاولى:

اهم المتغيرات البيوميكانيكية ومؤشرات النشاط الكهربائي لبعض العضلات العاملة وعلاقتها بدقة حركة الطعن بسلاح الشيش لدى لاعبي الشباب في المبارزة The Important Biomechanical Bariables And Indicators of The Electrical Activity of Some of The Working Muscles And Their Relationship To Accuracy The Lunge Foil In Fencing

اسم المؤلف: دعاء قاسم عيدان
اسم المشرف: فاتن اسماعيل محمد
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: Formed a scientific challenges impulse toward acceleration to keep pace depending on the different sciences, particularly the science Albayumikanek which is one of science that supply the multi - sports laws and interpretations of objectivity using kinetic analysis in the field of sports. The fencing of the most important games, which were based in the evolution to the other sciences, as is the use of weapons and methods of different ways during the attack and defense among the contenders. Hence the importance of research in the adoption researcher kinetic analysis to study the relationship of the most important variables biomechanical and muscular activity using electrical device Alaketromaikarfi (Emg).roblem : P TheManifested research problem about not eating ts Multi electrical activity through the use of scientific instruments of modern recorded and stored electrical muscle by referring Bluetooth, as well as variables Albyumikanekh to perform skill movement challenged weapon Blinds in fencing and study at the same time and see the relationship of these variables accurately the performance of the skill challenge with a weapon Blinds in fencing to assist in the rapid detection and accurate muscular activity which has a significant impact in the implementation of the proper performance of the motor skill. : Aims Research1 - to identify the most important biomechanical variables and indicators of the electrical activity of the muscles involved in some appeal with a weapon Blinds have young players in Duel.2 - identify the precise movement challenged weapon Blinds have young players in Duel. : research hypotheses1 - there is a correlation statistically significant in some biomechanical variables and accurate weapon Blinds appeal to the young players in Duel.2 - there is a correlation statistically significant in some of the indicators of some of the electrical activity of muscle force and precision weapon Blinds appeal to the young players in Duel.C : of researcheld FiThe human Field : - Five players from the youth players Blmbarzh.Temporal Field : - 17/10/2013 to 13/08/2014Spatial Field : - Fencing Hall at the College of Physical Education / University of Maysan. : similar : theoretical studies and Chapter TwoThis section contains the theoretical studies relevant as well as similar studies. : research methodology and procedures Chapter Three : of the fieldWe adopted the descriptive approach which fits with the objectives of the research, also included a sample search on the five players who represent the best of the young players who are performing the movement challenged weapon Blinds, has also been conducting the experiment reconnaissance to identify the work device (EMG) and to avoid the difficulties and obstacles that accompany the experience major, as well as Albayumkanikih analysis variables, were also determine the accuracy of the appeal during the test accuracy. The results were processed statistically using the statistical program ready (SPSS)). )Display and analysis and discussion of Four : Chapterthe results : This included the door display, analyze and discuss the results of the search after being processed statistically. : : Conclusions and RecommendationsChapter Five : Conclusions1 - that parts of the body and joints less than the speed of movement of the feet when you install before to prepare for the performance of a skill challenge and it is an important factor in the transmission of the driving force of the lower limbs and trunk to the arm of the armed skill.2 - shows that the main phase of phase variables studied influence and skill in order to be a direct appeal, where you specify the degree of accuracy and that any impact at this stage and for any reason leads to failure in duty motor. : Recommendations1 - need to focus on the values of variables biomechanical and electrical activity of the muscles that control mainly in the appeal of skill achieved through what these values of moral relations contributed effectively in the high level of performance and less effort.2 - take full advantage of the maximum extent possible from the potential energy stored in the bones and muscles to be converted into kinetic energy and thus get as much as possible of the kinetic energy of the body and the arm of the armed skill served well.3 - in the light of the results offered extracted from the possibility of drafting amounts of digital stabbed in the performance of skill available for the formulation of appropriate educational steps for beginners in the light of the willingness of players and the possibilities available to him through the values of the variables to identify the biomechanical and electrical activity of muscles at the levels of the Most High.
الصفحات الاولى:

ادارة الوقت والذكاء الشعوري لدى اعضاء الهيئات الادارية في الاتحاد المركزي للسباحة وفروعه في العراق وعلاقتهما بكفاية الاداء Time Management And Emotional Intelligence of The Members of The Governing Bodies In Central Swimming Federation And Its Branches In Iraq And Their Relationship Enough Performance

اسم المؤلف: اسماء حسون مشكور
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: عايدة علي حسين البياتي مواهب حميد الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: اشتمل على مقدمة البحث واهميته في ان ادارة الاتحادات الرياضية لا تقل شانا عن ادارة المؤسسات الحكومية وتتحدد بمتطلبات عدة، واصبح من الضروري الاهتمام بتحسين مهارات وقدرات اعضاء هيئاتها الادارية بدراسات علمية، وتكمن اهمية البحث في السعي لتحقيق اهداف العلم | It included the introduction of research and its importance in the sports federations management not less important than government institutions management determined several requirements, and it has become necessary to focus on improving the skills and abilities of members of the administrative bodies, scientific studies, and is the importance of research in the quest to achieve the objectives of the flag, which stand on the scientific diagnosis of the level of both Intelligence emotional, time management and the adequacy of the performance of the members of the administrative bodies in Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq and the relationship between them, and the problem of the research was to follow through researcher to work unions and continuous monitoring, especially Swimming Federation in Iraq observed variation in the level of performance and commitment of its staff careers and training in the implementation of what It requires them through the role assigned to each member of the governing body role, especially since the successful management are that create the right conditions to enable the energies of cadres working and benefiting from this institution.The Aims of the research were : 1 Identify the management level at the time members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq.2 to identify the level of emotional intelligence of the members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq.3 to identify the adequacy of the level of performance of the members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq.4. identify the relationship of time management and emotional intelligence enough performance for members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq. The limits of research : it has been the human domain : members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq (Central Union, the unions - Sub), and field schedule : Duration period from 11/25/2015 until 01/11/2015, and the spatial domain : the headquarters of the Olympic Committee Iraqi national, and the headquarters of the Central Union of Swimming, and the headquarters of unions in sub provinces except Kurdistan region of Iraq. In Part II researcher dealt with the theoretical framework of the topics relevant research topics, and previous studies associated with it. In Part III researcher descriptive approach was used in a manner standard questionnaire relations on a sample of members of the administrative bodies of the Federation of Central swimming and its branches in Iraq's (52) by (100%) of the original community, it has been divided according to the study requirements to three samples (sample statistical analysis of the three measures The sample reconnaissance, and sample key to the application of the three scales, were identified three variables of the study and standards were conducted amendment to this Almqayeyis according steps were adopted scientific basis in a systematic fashion the foundations of scientific and transactions included in sequence to be suitable for the phenomenon being studied and appropriate target sample, were experimenting with these three standards to be finalized , and then applied to the main sample and used by the researcher statistical Pouch social system (SPSS) version (V21), (statistical package for social sciences) was automatically recalculated each of the percentage values, and the arithmetic mean, standard error of the mean, standard deviation, and the mediator, and vein, and the coefficient of simple correlation (person), and the coefficient of correlation Spearman Brown, and equation (KR - 21), and equation (Alpha Crunbach), standard error of the transaction correlation, and the coefficient of convolution (person), and test (t - test) of the samples is correlated, were identified the levels of the results of measurements compared with the central premise of each measure.Part IV has been the Results graphic forms, tables and detailed scale and dimensions for each of its paragraphs and then check my thesis research.The conclusions in Part V were : 1. The three study measures (time management) and (emotional intelligence) and (adequacy performance) suitable for measurement of time management and emotional intelligence and the adequacy of the performance heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq.2. The heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq need to manage and organize their time and administrative work in the unions.3. that the level of emotional intelligence to the heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq was not required in the administrative work in the unions level.4. The adequacy of the performance level needed to develop the heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq.5. The time management is a positive relationship to improve the adequacy of the performance at the heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq.6. The positive emotional IQ is linked to improving the adequacy of the performance at the heads and members of the Central Swimming Federation and its branches in Iraq.
الصفحات الاولى:

التدريب على وفق نظم الطاقة واثرها في تحمل الاداء وبعض المتغيرات المناعية وتركيز الانترلوكين IL - 6 للاعبي كرة السلة الشباب

اسم المؤلف: رسول عبد جبار
اسم المشرف: قيس سعيد دايم الفؤادي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
المستخلص: بعد التطور الذي حصل في مختلف المجالات ومنها المجال الرياضي اذ اصبحت البحوث في العلوم البنية والرياضية من سمات هذه الدول لتحقيق الانجازات وتعد لعبة كرة السلة واحدة من الالعاب التي تحضى بشعبية كبيرة وتكمن مشكلة البحث في مشكلة البحث في التساؤل الاتي ((هل لمن
الصفحات الاولى:

اثر بعض اساليب التدريب الهـرمي في تطوير القوة الخاصة والانجاز في رفعة الخطف للرباعين الشباب

اسم المؤلف: كريم حمزة عبادة
اسم المشرف: مؤيد عبد علي الطائي علياء حسين دحام
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2014
مكان الجامعة: بابل
المستخلص: يتطلب نجاح العملية التدريبية توفر الامكانات اللازمة من ادوات وظروف ملائمة لتنفيذ المنهج التدريبي المرسوم ,اذ تلعب الادوات التدريبية دورا هاما في تمكين المدرب من تنفيذ الخطة التدريبية وذلك بوضع تشكيلات مختلفة ومتنوعة من التمارين باستثمار الادوات المتوفرة
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير التمرينات المركبة بالوسائط البصرية والسمعية بالاساليب المتغير والعشوائي والمتداخل في تطوير دقة وسرعة الاستجابة الحركية لبعض المهارات الفنية للاعبي الكرة الطائرة The Effect of Compound Exercises Visual And Audio Media Methods And Random Variable And Interoperability In The Development of Accuracy And Speed of The Motor To Respond To Some of The Technical Skills of Volleyball Players

اسم المؤلف: علي سبهان صخي الكعبي
اسم المشرف: مصطفى حسن عبد الكريم
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: The importance of the study lies in designing audio - visual compound exercises using varied and random styles to develop accuracy and motor Response speed in some volleyball technical skills. These exercises will improve the accuracy of skill performance and the acquisition of competitive edge that will eventually lead to peak performance and accuracy. The problem of the study lies in the lack of interest in audio - visual compound exercises during training sessions although they are very important in developing the accuracy and the speed of motor response in volleyball skills. These exercises are similar to game situations thus they will enable players to develop these skills as well as their physical traits. In addition to that, coaches do not take into consideration selecting the best style that suit their players during training. The aims of the study : 1. Designing audio - visual compound exercises to develop the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill using varied and random styles.2. Identifying the effect of audio - visual compound exercises to develop the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill using varied and random styles.3. Identifying the best style (varied or random and varied - random) in developing the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill. The Hypotheses of the Study : 1. There are statistical differences between pre and posttests in audio - visual compound exercises in developing the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill in favor of the posttests.2. There are statistical differences in the posttests of audio - visual compound exercises in developing the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (32) young volleyball players of the ages 16 - 18 years old. They were all selected from Al Kurkh education league and Al - Shurta club for the season 2013 - 2014). Al - Kurk Education league players were (12) while Al Shurta players were (20) player. The researcher divided them into three experimental groups; one for Al - Kurk education league (12) players, the two other experimental groups consisted of Al Shurta club players each included (10 ) players. The first group represented audio - visual compound exercises using varied style included Al - Shurta club (1), the second group represented audio - visual compound exercises using the random style included Al Shurta club (2). The final group represented audio - visual compound exercises using varied - random styles included Al Kurk education league (3). Finally the researcher concluded the following : 1. Using audio - visual compound exercises using varied style helped in developing the accuracy and motor response speed of some volleyball technical skills.2. Using audio - visual compound exercises using random style helped in developing the accuracy and motor response speed of some volleyball technical skills.3. Using audio - visual compound exercises using varied - random styles was the best styles in developing the accuracy and motor response speed of some volleyball technical skills.4. Using multiple stimuli in one exercise for more than one skill place difficult demands on the motor program of players (game - like situation) yet if used with regular frequency experience will increase thus the time of motor response will decrease. 5. Using different and variable accuracy and motor response speed using audio - visual apparatuses helped in developing the accuracy and speed of motor response of some volleyball technical skills.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تقنين احمال تدريبية على وفق نسب التطور المستهدف والوزن النسبي للذراعين في تطوير القوة العضلية والانجاز لرباعي القوة البدنية لمتحدي الاعاقة The Effect of Standardized Training Loads According To Development Percentage And Relative Arm'S Weight On The Development of Muscular Strength And Physically Challenged Power Lifter'S Achievement

اسم المؤلف: عقيل حميد عودة
اسم المشرف: ماهر احمد عاصي العيساوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: ان التفوق يتطلب بعض المقومات التي يجب ان تتوفر في الرياضي للوصول الى المستويات العليا، لذلك فان هذا التطور يجب ان يرافقه تحديث في بناء البرامج التدريبية عندما يكون هناك فشل او بطء في تحقيق تلك الاهداف التي يصبو اليها كل من المدرب والرياضي، لذلك يجب ان ي | The importance of the study lies in developing powerlifting training program for the physically challenged according to development percentage and relative weight of the lifter. The problem of the study lies in standardizing a training laod and a complete training session according to modern scientific data. Lifts performed by the physically challenged are executed with the upper part of the body (arms) due to a disability in the lower part of the body a matter that lead to variations in body weight distribution. In addition to that, attention must be paid to their weight categories during training and a new formula must be used for the physically disabled. The aims of the study : 1. Designing a training program using standardized training loads according to development percentage and relative arm weight that suits the subjects' abilities.2. Identifying the effect of the training program on muscular strength development and powerlifting achievement. 3 - Identifying the differences in muscular strength development and lifting achievement in both controlling and experimental groups. The Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are statistical differences between pre and posttests in muscular strength and powerlifting achievement. 2. There is a variation in development percentage for both groups in muscular strength and powerlifting achievement. 3. There are significant differences in the posttests results for both groups in muscular strength and powerlifting achievement.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (10) physically challenged powerlifters from the national youth league. They were divided into two groups; controlling group that followed a training program according to normal athlete weight formula and experimental group. The experimental group followed a training program according to relative arm's weight. The training program consisted of four training sessions per week for four months. Relative strength was used instead of maximum strength to evade powerlifters weight differences to identify development percentage.The researcher used the following formula : Arms' Relative Weigh = body weight × arms percentile 100Arms Relative Strength = maximum achievement Arms' relative weightThrough Arms' relative weight, the researcher can calculate development percentage : Training intensity = maximum achievement × desired intensity + S 100S = 50% of desired development Finally the researcher concluded the following : 1. Training according to desired development percentage and arm weight was effective and fast in developing maximum strength and strength compared to speed and body weight. 2. The proposed training according to disried development percentage and arms weight showed no development in strength laods.The researcher recommended the following : 1. Using training according to desired development percentage and relative arms weight due its suitability for the physically challenged. 2. Paying attention to specifying the desired development from strength training for different muscle groups. 3. Paying attention to specifying the desired from strength training according to body weight.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تداخل جدولة التمرين في بعض المهارات الاساسية والقدرات الحركية للمبتدئين بكرة القدم باعمار (14 - 16) سنة The Effect of Exercise On The Scheduling Overlap Some Motor Skills And Abilities of Young Football Players

اسم المؤلف: سعدي محمد علي
اسم المشرف: اسماعيل عبد زيد عاشور الكرعاوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: الفصل الاول : التعريف بالبحث واشتمل على المقدمة واهمية البحث اذ تجلت في اجراء التداخل بين هذه الاساليب للخروج باساليب جديدة اذ ان التداخل هو عبارة عن اندماج في اسلوبين او اكثر من اساليب التمرين اذ تظهر على شكل اسلوب واحد هدفه الوصول الى تحقيق افضل تعلم.فض | (The effect of exercise on the scheduling overlap some motor skills and abilities of young football players )The message included on the five chapters : Chapter One : definition of research and included front and the importance of research as manifested in the conduct of overlap between these methods out in new ways as the overlap is a merger of the two methods or more of exercise methods so that they appear in the form of one method goal access to achieve better learning.vdila about it being a search to try new and add quality in the field of motor learning in the field of football. As the research problem is that a lot of coaches follow the traditional method of learning, and this method is characterized by failing to give the learner novice iterative attempts sufficient, and not taking into account the work attributed to comfort commensurate with the capabilities of the learners and the age, resulting in a lack of development as required in motor skills and abilities of the players and the non - use and the application of such a research on Alnascin football. The objectives of the research and development of educational units in a manner overlapping scheduling exercise for the players Alnascin football.waltaraf on the effect of exercise on the scheduling overlap some kinetic capabilities of the players Alnascin football. The research hypotheses and no statistically significant differences between the results of tests and tribal posteriori in some motor skills and capacity for players to Nation football totals of four search. Areas of research covered a field on the human players Alnascin club sports torch of first grade football season 2014 - 2015 19/1/2015 temporal area until 17/4/2015 spatial domain Stadium Sports Club torch Baghdad.The second chapter included on theoretical studies and related research topic. The third chapter included the experimental method and design of the totals of the four experimental research community and appointed by the football school to club torch sports for junior class and was baptized researcher to many actions Kaltkava in mobility and skill capacity of the four groups and the preparation of questionnaires for the selection of capacity, skills and Achtbarathma as well as exploratory tests and educational units stomach tests by according to the overlap in ways that scheduling has also started to conduct the pre - test and experiment President and post test was baptized researcher to use statistical bag and some other statistical methods to gain access to the results. Has the researcher in the fourth quarter to show results and discuss the results of the tests between tribal tests and post and a posteriori dimensionality the four groups of motor capabilities and skills in question as well as the improvement of the aggregates ratios. The fifth chapter has included the most important conclusions was to methods overlap four Scheduling (Random hard, and the random variable, and indiscriminate distributor, and indiscriminate intensive) positive impact on the improvement of motor skills capacity football.oan distributor random method was the best for the rest of the practice used in the study improved methods motor capacity (motor compatibility, agility, flexibility and mobility(
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير وقت اجراء التمرين الصباحي والمسائي في مستوى لاكتات الدم والالبومين وعلاقتهما في تاخير التعب لعدائي 5000 متر متقدمين The Effect of Procedure of Time Morning And Evening Training On The Level of Blood Lactate And Albumin In Their Relationship To Delaying The Fatigue For Runners of (5000) Meter Applicants

اسم المؤلف: تغلب سلام مجيد
اسم المشرف: قيس جياد خلف
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
المستخلص: The practicing of training process at any time or environment may not have a positive impact. It has been urging a negative impact due to the change that happened to the player in some of the functional variables such as the concentration of hormones detachment in his body as the low level of blood lactate , albuminprotein and neurotransmitter called serotonin in the brain due to the change in the timing of training for long - distances runners, there is demolition and construction occur within the human body in general and for athlete in particular and these processes going on throughout the day, but it affected by the time of training and effect in the body of the athlete.So, it was an obligation to access into this study in order to investigate the effect of training in the morning and the evening as well as the side effects for these operations on the body of the athlete, and the importance of the study lies in identifying the right time oftraining or exercising in order to raise the level of athletic performance as well as the use of modern means of measuring this phenomenon and reaching the optimal solution.Through the researcher's knowledge on the studies and scientific research in the field of physical, she noticed that there are writings about the impact of conducting time to exercise and its relationship to metabolic processes in the human body, proton's concentration , as well as hourly biological , the researcher noted that there is a close relationship between the level of albuminprotein and blood lactate in the high or low level of the neurotransmitter called serotonin where (bloodlactate) is sodium and potassium salts are important in the work of nervous system organization and heart aswell as they are being used in transferring nerve signals and they are affected in the influence of the enzymes and activity. The researcher believes that the albuminprotein is an important factor in the formation of serotonin, where it was down the concentration of serotonin increased and thus is the occurrence of central fatigue. Since the effectiveness of ran activity (5000 m) needs specific physicalcapabilities, so the researcher intends to access in this study in order to be as a conclusive evidence and in addition to provide a proof to the sports teams that it can exploit the training time as additional good factors influencing to gain achievement. Hence, it can formulate the problem in the form of question : (Do morning and evening training have an impact on the level of blood lactate and albumin in their relationship to delayingcentral - fatigue of longdistance runners?). the study aimed at : 1 - Identifying the impact of time to exercise inpre - test measurementof blood lactate level and albumin, and delay central - fatigue to long - distance runners.2 - Identifying the impact of time to exercise inpost - test measurementof blood lactate level and albumin, and delay central - fatigue to long - distance runners.The study sample consisted of 6 players who represent the players of the Iraqi team to the youth club of Khan BaniSaad within activity run 5000 m., the researcher used the descriptive design with two d methods of causation and correlation comparisons in solving the problem of the study using one sample of pretest and posttest. Wherethe sample was drawn from the blood of players for the extraction of blood lactate and of (sodium and potassium salts) ,albumin and serotonin.The results stated that were significant differences to the serotonin variable and in favor of unity morning while the results of albumin and blood lactate (sodium and potassium salts) referred to the differences were not significant, although there are differences between the measurements of blood lactate leveland albumin between morning unit and evening one in favor of morning unit, however, these differences were few, which led to the results were not significant.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير التدريبات الهوائية واللاهوائية في بعض الانزيمات المضادة للاكسدة والدهون والتكوين الجسمي لدى ممارسات اللياقة البدنية بعمر (30 - 35سنة) The Impact of Aerobic And Anaerobic Training In Some Antioxidant Enzymes, Fat And The Physical Configuration When Doing Practices of Fitness of The Age (30 - 35 Years Old)

اسم المؤلف: زهاد فوزي ناجي محمد الجميلي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: رافع صالح فتحي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: ان الطاقة تلعب الدور الاساسي في استمرار الجهد البدني؛ وان دراسة الكيفية التي يكون عليها صرف الطاقة داخل الجسم من حيث تاثير التراكيز القليلة من مضادات الاكسدة الغذائية والذاتية منها او الانزيمات الاخرى توضح الرؤيا للدور الاساس الذي يؤدي الى احداث تغيرات ك | Eenergy plays a fundamental role in the continuation of physical effort. The study of how energy will be exerted within the body in terms of the impact of concentrations of the few dietary antioxidants whether self - acting or enzymes clear the vision of the basic role which leads to big effects. These effects depend on the quality of the time of physical effort and whether the efforts are aerobic or anaerobic. Moreover, the work of the enzymes together means the elimination of imbalances that pervades the organs of the body because of the effort the body which leads to complications of disorder of the cells in addition to lack of activity of enzymes that act as antioxidants or that play an important role, such as those working to dissolve fat or which affect the physical readiness components to maintain the internal environment of the body. The study was aimed to : 1. Determine the impactof the aerobic training method in some antioxidant enzymes and dissolving of fat within the bodily formation of the research sample.2. Determine the impact of the anaerobic training method in some antioxidant enzymes and dissolving of fat within the bodily formation of the research sample.3. Know the difference between the two experimental groups in some antioxidant enzymes and dissolving of fat within the bodily formation of the research sample. The researcher used the training curriculum as a way to solve the problem of her thesis.She also uses a sample of practices fitness age (30 - 35), one practices aerobic training and other practices anaerobic training.Therefore, the sample is subjected to experimental design (control and experimental) which means that each one sets the other. In order to implement the experience, the researcher used the tools and the experiments belong to the research, the most important of which is setting two instructive programs, one of them is implemented by aerobic training, the other by anaerobic one.After finishing with the research and getting the results, the researcher analyzed the results and reached the following conclusions : First : the moral impact of the aerobic training curriculum on all the following research variables and in different proportions.• BMI• Percentage of fat• The value of the enzyme Allaypez• Alkl?tatheon• catalaseSecond : the moral impact of the anaerobic training curriculum on all the following research variables and in different proportions. Training curriculum impact significantly in each of the following research variables and proportions fabricated : • BMI• Percentage of fat• The value of the enzyme Allaypez• Alkl?tatheon• catalaseThird : the appearance of preference for anaerobic training when compared to aerobic training results in the following variables : • Alkl?tatheon.Fourth : emergence preference for aerobic training when compared to anaerobic training results in the following variables : • catalase.Fifth : lack of significant moral differences between the following variables for aerobic and anaerobic training in the following variables : • BMI.• Percentage of fat.• Value enzyme Allaypez.Sixth : A ratios varying change in the level of variables that appeared although they were random.After the finalization of the conclusions, researcher was to make the following recommendations : 1 - The necessity of making a longitudinal study for other ages of the increase in weight.2 - Other samples must be subjected for levels of specialized training according to chronological age for each group.3 - To study the effect of hormones simultaneously with enzymes to reduce fat ratios.4 - The necessity of making a private study fat cells according to number and size in accordance with a usage of developed and sophisticated equipment.
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دراسة واقع السمات الشخصية لتدريسي الرياضة والاختصاصات العلمية الاخرى في المرحلة المتوسطة Study The Reality of Personality For Teaching Scientific Disciplines And Sports In Middle School

اسم المؤلف: ضحى باسم حسين
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: سلمان عبد الواحد كيوش
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: احتوى الباب على التعريف بالبحث وعلى مقدمته واهميته التي تناولت فيها الباحثة توضيح عن علم النفس العام بعده الاساس ومن ثم توضيح عن علم النفس التربوي باعتبار ان موضوع السمات الشخصية من اهم مواضيعه كذلك توضيح عن علم النفس الرياضي بعده من صميم موضوع البحث | Consisted door to the definition of research and an introduction to the research and its importance, which dealt with the researcher to clarify for General Psychology as a basis and then have been said to clarify for Educational Psychology, as the subject of personality traits of the most important themes were then said to clarify for sport psychology as a core research topic It was then addressed the issue of personality traits and then touched on the role of the researcher being a teacher a fundamental axis of the important themes and then spoke about the role of the researcher being a sport is also most important themes. And ensure the door mentioned the importance of research, summarized by the fact that research is an attempt for the advancement of the practice of sport, who was still suffering from considerable neglect.The research problem can be summarized by the extent of the effect of exercise on the development of personal characteristics of the task that should be available to the teachers of the intermediate stage as an important stage, the role of the teacher and the school where the complex is not limited to the delivery of scientific material only. The research objectives were : the : 1. Identify the personality traits of each of the following materials teachers (physical education, mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology).2. A comparison of personality traits among teachers of physical education teachers and other scientific materials individually and others collectively.3. A comparison of personality traits between male and female middle school teachers of materials (physical education, mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology) and other individually combined. The hypotheses were as follows : 1. The existence of significant differences between the personality traits that characterized the teachers of physical education teachers for other scientific materials for teachers of Physical Education.2. The lack of significant differences for teachers of physical education teachers for other scientific materials. It also included the areas of research (human, temporal, spatial), as well as ensure that the definition of the terms contained in the search.Chapter Two Section contains theoretical studies and similar topics and theoretical research on the subject.Chapter ThreeContained a section on research methodology used a methodology (descriptive - Study and reality for comparison), and included research to clarify the sample and the search tool and characteristics Alsekoumtria, as well as how to conduct the experiment exploratory and how it was a main experiment, the researcher used statistical means of coefficient of correlation (Spearman).Chapter Four Contained a section to display the results that have been reached after the completion of the research procedures in the light of research objectives and ensure all tables, graphs and illustrations also included a presentation and discussion of the results.Chapter Five Section contains the conclusions reached by the researcher through the search results and was the most prominent of these conclusions are : 1. Sports big role in contributing to the development of important personal characteristics to be met by all the teachers.2. The physical education teachers are better features distinguish them from other teachers other scientific disciplines.3. The revival teachers (male) were closest in the results for the sport education teachers from other materials in personality traits.4. Did not show differences in personality traits of males between the following scientific disciplines (mathematics, chemistry, physics and biology).5. The chemistry teachers Be closest Nta?jhen of physical education teachers did not show differences between teachers (math, biology, physics and chemistry). The main recommendations were : 1.Interest in sports that the university Undergraduate teachers are longer.2. Do competitions in various sports among school teachers for the middle phase with providing material prizes to be an incentive to them.3. Provide equipment and sports arenas in all schools.4. Work on laying the love of exercise through the most important and the first phase is a kindergarten, as well as public awareness of the importance of exercise.5. Conduct a scientific study for the advancement of the sport.
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اعداد خطط مبرمجة الكترونيا باستخدام الهاتف النقال لتنفيذ مفردات مادتي الجمناستك الفني وكرة اليد واثرها في تطوير بعض الصفات البدنية والتحصيل الدراسي Plans Programmed Electronically Using The Mobile Phone For The Implementation of The Vocabulary The Subjects of Artistic Gymnastics And Handball And Its Impact On The Development of Certain Physical Attributes And Academic Achievement

اسم المؤلف: اسراء ياسين عبد الكريم البياتي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: عفاف عبد الله الكاتب منال عبود العنبكي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: فقد اشتمل البحث على خمس ابواب وهي : - الباب الاول احتوى هذا الباب على المقدمة واهمية البحث حيث يعيش العالم اليوم ثورة علمية تكنولوجية ويشهد انفجارا معرفيا ومعلوماتيا اذ يعد البرنامج الالكتروني من نواتج التقدم العلمي والتقني المعاصر ومحور اهتمام المربين | The research included five gates, namely : - This section contains the first door on the front and the importance of research, where he lives today, the world scientific and technological revolution is witnessing an explosion in terms of information as cognitive and longer - mail program of the outputs of scientific and technical progress and the focus of contemporary educators, researchers and those interested in the educational process. Vsat researcher to the use of new technology by mobile phone in order to access the process of education to the highest level to achieve the educational goals at all levels and areas. The problem of the research has noted the researcher that the teacher when writing the plan neglects the books that take them elements of the plan so it is the repeating physical exercise every time, so felt a researcher collecting a large number of books and put them in a single source in order to facilitate the teacher's process of opening all these books from the source At the time of one single and simple for the purpose of writing a plan for the educational unit is different every time and protect it from its predecessor in the mobile phone to be with him all the time and everywhere.The aims of the research include : - 1 - prepare a plan of programmed electronically to the subjects of artistic gymnastics and handball to students in the Department of Physical Education in the Faculty of Basic Education2 - Identify the impact of plans electronically programmed to carry out the subjects of artistic gymnastics and handball to students in the Department of Physical Education in the Faculty of Basic EducationHypotheses were : - 1 - There are significant differences between the tests before and after the performance of the skill sets and the research sample (males - females), according to academic levels2 - There are significant differences between the tests before and after the physical tests and sample groups (males - females), according to academic levelsThe areas of research have included : - 1.5.1 the human sphere : - students in the Department of Physical Education for stages I, II and III in the College of Basic Education - University of Mustansiriya1.5.2 spatial domain : - Interior halls of the Department of Physical Education - College of Basic Education University Mustansiriya1.5.3 temporal area : - from 06/09/2011 until 01/10/2012Part II : - ensure research on special topics such as plans, programmed and its importance in physical education teaching aids and their role in the plan and e - learning and its components and the importance of the phone and its benefits in the educational process and the strategy of the computer and the lesson plan, including annual, quarterly and dailyPart III : - The researcher used a systematic experimental search for its suitability to the nature of the problem The research sample was selected randomly and are students of the Faculty of Basic Education - Department of Physical Education and for the three phases have been extracted harmonization and equivalence to them and then identified the most important physical attributes by experts and was selection of the most important tests of physical qualities as well as the experience of selected exploratory and scientific conditions of the test and experience in addition to the main post - test at the end of this section came statistical treatments.Chapter Four : - The presentation and the results analyzed and discussed the performance of the skill and physical tests and the percentage of the three stages of development and the vocabulary of subjects and artistic gymnastics, handballPart V : - has included the conclusions and recommendations Alastnajat : - 1 - the emergence of a clear improvement in physical tests and performance skills and the experimental group to the method of Handball for boys 2 - The plan is programmed helped to improve performance skills among the students of the three phases and for the experimental group, while not quite live up to the level of moral development among students of the control group who followed the traditional plan As for recommendations : - 1 - take advantage of the plan electronically programmed using the mobile phone by the teachers for their positive impact in learning the vocabulary of the technical approach to gymnastics and handball.2 - reliance on the use of modern technical means of assistance that contribute to the development of performance skills and physical vocabulary for all the practical and theoretical
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تقويم اداء تدريسيي كليتي التربية الرياضية جامعة بغداد وفقا لمعايير الجودة الشاملة Amended of Teachers' Performance For Athletic Education College University of Baghdad According To Criteria of Comprehensive Effica

اسم المؤلف: ثامر حماد رجه حمادي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: هشام محمد ناصر
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: يشمل هذا الباب مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ ان الاهمية تتطرق الى تناول موضوع يتسم بالحداثة، فضلا عن معرفة امكانية تطبيق معايير الجودة الشاملة في كليتي التربية الرياضية جامعة بغداد، والوقوف على مستوى ممارستها، فضلا عن حاجة كليات التربية الرياضية الى مثل تلك ا | First section : research identification This : included the prelude and research importance , then research importance to get the subject has quality of modernity and in specific way , moreover the ability to acknowledgement of application efficacy performance in both athletic education college university of Baghdad , and the stand on practicing level ,moreover the need of athletic education college to such studies that contribute in development of teachers performance in generally , and especially of athletic education college and favoring the improvement and the modern universally variables and consists of positive destinations toward the active occupational preparation and achieving the best results in scientific teaching out let and competitive challenge that carry our new world.The research problem : were emerged from the note of literally's researcher readingsof literatures comprehensive performance in common view and Iraqi and Arabic studies in practically it were mentioned that efficacy is basic demand in recent time specially in education field ,inspit of exist many of studies that were got the qualities and criteria that should committee members should be enquired to in athletic education college but all of it were taken the basis such criteria in lighten according to systems of sufficient or limits these criteria of higher destinations has co ability for competition specially the out side of it , upon all studies assured that who in stand of teaching process is the basic corner in consistent element of teaching process so we should specially focus on teaching details in university and athletic education college enlighten of modern systems and their studies and identification attempt the ways that could convey with social variables and technical in the world to get the improving the quality of performance and achieving the goals in teaching process and their out lets.second section : theory studies.and the resembles : included the theory studies and the resembles with same relation of research and the researcher showed the hanging literatures to emended the performance and their related concepts.then got the concept of teacher and teaching after that he got to show the comprehensive efficacy in detail and their basis and major axis and the active teacher ‘s duties according to efficacy systems and their improvements during to such concept and the criteria’s and signs and the most universal rewards to such modern systems.the previous studies were divided for three parts ) iraqi’s studies ,Arabic studies , foreign studies ) Section three : research curriculum and the field procedures And This section include research and field procedures and the ,harmonic with nature problem researcher used the described curriculum by using the survey style to appropriate the research problem , as it contain in this section the consist sample of teachers athletic education college in university of Baghdad they were (254 ) of teachers and reality number of (127 ) teachers for basic sample that's in ratio of (50 % ) from total research it were mentioned the used means and the procedures steps that included the statement bill as goal achieving there were researcher done the mean preparation by it's two parts( criteria and signs ) depending on criteria of ( malkom balderg ) prize as foundation.moreover on literatures and previous studies that were taken the subject and by amended the suitable corrections to compatible the research environment and t's society ,researcher were realized the rightness of statement with it's two parts by using two kinds of rightness the first pretend rightness by show it for group of judges and depend on degree ( 80% ) as ratio to remain the clause that got the approval of judges and second constructional rightness by the internal arrangement of coefficient of clauses and included the mean in beginner image to part of criteria's(76 ) clause and signs (252 )clause and by taken with judges directions by omitting and amended and adding the part that belong to criterias were (71 ) and the part that belong to signs (218 ) distributed between (21 ) branches and distributed again on ( 77 ) major field and the stability particle by two methods concluded the first half parting the stability coefficient got to (0.832 ) and the second (Alpha crunbakh) got to coefficient stability (0.842 ) it's acceptable range.Data were treated by using equivalents of ( the medium probability , criteria deflection ,arithmetic medium ,testing with letter T for two samples non equal with size)Fourth section : To show the research data and their analysis and discussion by using the appropriate statistical means reaching the achieving research goal ,the researcher were got to new results specified the ability teachers practicing to efficiency criterias in athletic education college and the final result was ( medium ) of appreciation and in referred arithmetical medium has value of (2.914 ) that’s mean the have got efficiency but at start way adding to were investigate of results of third goal and showed there were differences by college variable.Fifth section : The researcher concluded to the major conclusions and recommendations.Conclusions : * The total criterias efficiency consider as referred appropriate criteria to evaluate teachers of university for making some change to elevate efficiency of university’s teachers.* it was clear from results that showed of application the research particle on the ability of applying the efficiency criteria in higher education by using process of requirements.* it was clear from results that showed of application the research particle that teachers in athletic education college university of Baghdad were applied the total efficiency in degree of ( medium ( that’s mean they have ability to acceptable the concept of total efficiency.*apparent of differences between two colleges in degree of application the total efficiency criteria and signs.Recommendations : * necessity of adoption the philosophy of total efficiency.and the invitation both colleges to apply the total efficiency criteria because the earning results were achieved showed reflect the abilities of application such understanding.* Viability information base or the acknowledgement base including all politics and information and acknowledgments tha contributed to required information viability for planning strategies of total efficiency.*opening educational courses and training for teachers for spread the acknowledgement of total efficiency.*the importance of amending enlighten of total efficiency criteria ,necessity of application the efficiency criteria that belong to teachers at the beginning and at the ending of scholar year to know their performance.
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تاثير مواقف اللعب التنافسية فـي بعض القدرات العقلية ومستوى اداء المهارات الفنية بالكرة الطائرة The Impact of The Positions of Competitive Play In Some Mental Abilities And Performance Skills of Offensive Volleyball

اسم المؤلف: فؤاد عبد اللطيف غيدان
اسم المشرف: نصير صفاء محمد علي ماهر عبد اللطيف عارف
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
المستخلص: اشتمل هذا الباب على مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ تم التطرق فيه الى مواقف اللعب التنافسية لتطوير المهارات الفنية في لعبة الكرة الطائرة، اذ ان افضل المدربين في العالم ومنذ مدة طويلة يهتمون بمسالة كيفية الوصول الى افضل حالات المنافسة الفنية التي يحتاج اللاعب الى | Introduction of the research definition of research : Included this section on the front of research and its importance, as was discussed in which the positions of playing competitive skills development offensive in the game of volleyball, as the best coaches in the world and has long been interested in the question of how access to the best of competition, art that requires the player to perform as soon as possible and less effort as possible as well as the strong foundation upon which to build the game. This will require the upgrading of sports coach in the level of excitement, and enjoyment of participation and practice of play and increase the motivation of the players, as the benefits of excellence in the sporting event and the launch of energy and effort required to accomplish the technical skills.Hence requires the preparation of positions to play good competition, because of the volleyball players they must perform defensive and offensive skills centers defensive play and offensive Due to the intensity of the game and the need for rotation of players to fill all positions in the pitch during the match.As well as competitive positions in the training curriculum, which gives a great incentive for players who are looking forward to the day that is new and self - motivated towards development and mastery of new things to raise their skills and mobility.Research problem : Through the exercise of a researcher for the game of volleyball as a player and coach, he noted that most of the trainers working to train the players in the circumstances of individual training skills isolated from any link or increasing the frequency of the positions are many and varied, especially in technical skills, offensive, since most of the players are good in training but in the game without their level, and because this game features high speed in the movements and the change from defense to attack and vice versa so requires the players perform their skills in all the variables in order to get to the point directly and optimal use of time - on the network and invest in winning the point, which led the researcher to develop positions in a mannercompetitive play and tactical applications to solve the problem of skills in general and especially offensive.Target of Search : 1. The preparation of the competitive positions of play and its impact in some mental abilities and skills of offensive volleyball among a sample search.2. Determine the impact of competitive play in the positions of some of the mental capacity and level of performance of the offensive skills with the ball to the sample planeIcon Search1. There were statistically significant differences between tribal and post tests and for the post - test in some mental abilities and performance skills of offensive volleyball for the research sample.2. There were statistically significant differences in the post - test for the control and experimental groups and in favor of the experimental group in some capacity and the level of mental performance skills of offensive volleyball for the research sample.Areas of research : The human sphere : Some players clubs Diyala province for the first class are : Muqdadiyah, Shahraban and sports for the season 2011 - 2012.Temporal area : Duration of 2/8/2011 until 13/11/2011.Spatial domain : Hall of the Directorate of Youth and Sports Diyala province closed.Part II : Theoretical studies and similar studies : Contains this section on theoretical studies and similar studies in the theoretical studies researcher dealt with the following topics : attitudes play competitive, and mental abilities and skills of volleyball : which included : attention, and the types of attention, and aspects of attention, as well as to address the cognitive sense of kinesthetic, and how this perception (sense - motor in volleyball, as well as the speed of motor response in volleyball, basic skills and the importance of ball flight.As similar studies and previous : Included the study (Najla Abdul Hamid Muhammad al - Mahdi) and study (Iman Fouad Hashem), as touched on the first study of the impact of the use of the way attitudes play in the education of some basic skills with the ball flight, while the other study, grabbed the use of the positions of play and its impact on the development of teaching some basic skills of offensive for basketball.Part III Research methodology and procedures of the field : The researcher to choose the experimental method using the experimental design with a control arbitrator The two groups of experimental and the control of the relevance and nature of the problem for the purpose of access to the search results, and consists of the research community clubs Diyala province, the ball flight of the applicants (Club Muqdadiyah, Club Shahraban Club and the martyr of Staff, and the club Gazzanah Club and Abu Sidon, and the club Wajihiya, Club Hibhib, and Bani Saad) and so the sample is true and accurate must be representative of the community of the original accurate representation, and the researcher used hardware and tools, and tests of mental and scale methods of attention and evaluation form performance skills, and experience reconnaissance as well as statistical methods.Part IVResults, analysis and discussion : Circles were presented for billing, standard deviations and the value of (v) the calculated and indexed to the test results before and after the control and experimental groups for the variables under consideration, as well as discuss those results that have been reached by which to achieve the objectives of the research.Part VConclusions and recommendationsConclusionsIn light of the results of research and scientific facts, the researcher to the following conclusions : 1. The use of the method of playing competitive positions had a positive impact in the development of the performance level of offensive skills (transmission, setup, and beating overwhelming, and the bulwark).2. The use of the method of playing competitive positions had a positive impact in the development of mental abilities (methods of attention, sense and perception - motor, the speed of motor response).3. The development of mental abilities (methods of attention, perception and sensation - kinesthetic, and motor speed of response), indicating that there is a positive impact of this capacity on the development of skill transmission, setup, and beating overwhelming, and the bulwark.4. The use of the method of playing competitive positions lead to the creation of positions in a variety of training during the performance of the offensive movements difficult and sudden.5. Not taking into account the mental capacity (methods of attention, and sense perception - kinesthetic) for the control group in the curricula of existing training, leading to weakness of the required level.Recommendations : In light of the conclusions reached by the researcher, recommends the following : 1. Adoption of the way the positions of competitive play in training effectiveness at the level of performance of the offensive skills.2. Use the method of playing competitive position as a training and evolutionarily effectiveness of mental abilities (methods of attention, sensation and perception - motor, the speed of response), which has proved effective in the level of development of these capabilities.3. Need to use the method of playing competitive positions by the effects of staff in the development of offensive skills and mental capacity.4. Using the techniques and methods most closer to the positions of play and try to innovation and development of new attitudes to play.5. Conduct similar studies using the positions of competitive play in the development of defensive skills.6. Introduction of trainers in training sessions to keep abreast of developments in a game of volleyball
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علاقة التلوث البيئي - النفسي بالاتزان الانفعالي لدى لاعبي بعض الالعاب الفرقية والفردية Relationship of Psychological - Environmental Pollution And Emotional Equilibrium In The Players of Some Individual And Team Games

اسم المؤلف: دنيا صاحب جمعة
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: خالدة ابراهيم احمد عايدة علي حسين
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: احتوت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب : تناول الباب الاول مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي تناولت الملوثات البيئية وما لها علاقة في سلوك الافراد ولاسيما الرياضيين, هذا السلوك الناتج من تفاعل الفرد مع البيئة التي يعيش فيها، فالتلوث بكل انواعه الضوضائي والبصري والضوئي والص | The thieses included five sections : The first section includes the introduction of the research and its importance which deals with the pollutants of environment and its relation with individuals' behaviour especially the athlets, this behavior is a result of the interaction of the individual with the environment in which he live.The Pollution of all kinds, noise pollution (auditory), optical, light, health, chemical, ethical, social, political, all have a significant impact on the human psyche. that is, all of these pollutants are considered a direct and major cause for polluting human psychologically as a result of psychological stress and nervousness generated by these pollutants, especially athletes who need psychological environment free of all pollutants.so, each of these patterns need to reconsider long to study it, and enclose its psychological results.Hence the importance of research to identify the most important of these pollutants and their psychological impact by constructing a scale for sporting psychological pollution, and design a scale of pollution noise (auditory), and to identify their relationship with the emotional equilibrium, and their relationship with the sporting accomplishment in some individual and team sporting events in order to make coaches and players controlling these pollutants , and reduce it to get best results in the future. The research problem focuses on there is no scale to measure psychological - environmental pollution in the sports field that measures the degree of pollution in the players of individual and team games; The absence of pollution measuring is considered a problem that most of players suffer, and that affects negatively their performance and their psychological equilibrium inside and outside stadiums.This research put out a range of objectives including : - The construction of sporting psychological pollution scale. - Identifying the relationship between the psychological - environmental pollution and the emotional equilibrium in the invidual and team games.Research hypotheses are : 1 - There is a statistically significant relationship between psychological - environmental pollution and emotional equilibrium in the players of individual games.2 - There is a statistically significant relationship between psychological - environmental pollution and emotional equilibrium in the players of team games. The research sample included the players clubs Iraq Applicants for the difference games (basketball - handball) and individual games (gymnastics - track and field - shooting) and numbered (445) players including Expeditionary experiment.The second section evolved to include theoretical studies and similar studies : And contains theoretical studies related to the psychological pollution and environmental pollutants and emotional equilibrium was addressed it to previous studies in pollution psychological and emotional equilibrium. And ensures section Three research methodology and procedures : where the researcher used the descriptive approach to its relevance to the nature of the research, also included this section how to choose the research community and appointed, and divided according to the requirements of building standards, and extract the scientific basis for the standards used by trial exploratory, the scale balancing emotional has been calculatedthe discriminatory power of the vertebrae the two extremes manner measure for the purpose of application of the sample in the main experiment, was addressed to the most important statistical methods used in the research.And contains section Four Results analyzed and discussed : where were present the results of building scale environmental pollution psychological which included factor analysis of the vertebrae and axes measure and extract significant moral based on analysis of variance and defining relations relational between research variables, were all done by the bag Statistical Social Sciences (SPSS).The fifth section conclusions and recommendations : this section contains the conclusions and recommendations, where the researcher concluded : A relationship between environmental pollution - and psychological equilibrium emotional the players games difference and individual and ended researcher set of recommendations that have been emphasized through the possibility of applying this standard by trainers games difference and individual in Iraq to measure the degree of contamination psychological their players, in addition to the possibility of using a measure of equilibrium emotional category of applicants in games and other sports, and conduct studies and other research similar to this study and the different samples and other games and the possibility of using this measurement to compare players of different games and her players
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تداخل اسلوبي التمرين العشوائي المتغير والمتسلسل الثابت في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة والاحتفاظ بها للمبتدئين The Effect of Tow Educational Curriculum By Interference Styles Random Variable And Blocked Constant On Learning And Retention of Some Basic Vollyball Skills For High School Students

اسم المؤلف: عمار فليح رميح جبر الساعدي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: سعد حماد الجميلي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: تناولنا في الباب الاول : التعريف بالبحث ومشكلة البحث، والتي تكمن في : تدني مستوى الرياضة المدرسية العراقية رغم انها كانت تعد من الروافد الغزيرة والمهمة للرياضة العراقية من اندية ومنتخبات وقد يكون سبب هذا التدني الواضح يرجع الى : ضعف المناهج التعليمية والتدريس | The letter five sections : We dealt with in Part I : definition of research and research problem, which lies in : the low level of sports school Iraqi Although she was considered one of the tributaries and heavy task for Iraqi sports clubs and teams may be the reason for this apparently low due to : weakness in the curriculum and teaching used.Based on the above research goals came as follows : Determine the effect of setting educational approaches to interfere exercise hard sequential and random variable in the learning and retention of some technical skills volleyball sets of experimental research.Better detection methodology used in learning and keep some basic volleyball skills for three research groups experimental and control groups.Through a search target imposes researcher that : There were statistically significant differences between pre and post tests for experimental research groups and control groups in the learning and retention of some technical skills volleyball.There are significant differences between the three research groups experimental and control groups in tests posteriori and in favor of a random variable in the learning and retention of some technical skills volleyball.Either the areas of research, were as follows : Research areasThe human sphere : students at the fourth preparatory secondary Zainal Abidin (AS) for Boys (Karkh II).The temporal domain : the period of 19/2/2012 and up 15/5/2012.Spatial domain : secondary Square Zine El Abidine (p) for boys. Part II : theoretical studies and similar : This included the door explanation of the concepts of the following : (learning and motor learning, the concept of exercise, methods motor learning (scheduling exercise), (Exercise sequential, exercise random, exercise hard, exercise variable), overlapping methods exercise, keep, basic skills volleyball (skill transmission volleyball, skill receiver transmitter volleyball, skill scroll from the top)) and then similar studies and discussed.Part III research methodology and field procedures : The researcher used the experimental design equal experimental groups. The sample and the research community has been be : students fourth phase of secondary Zine El Abidine (p) for Boys Educational Karkh second's (74) and it was during the second semester of the academic year 2011 to 2012 was chosen as the sample randomly from the research community and style lottery's ( 36) students and represented the sample (49%) of the students fourth preparatory stage. The means of collecting information, it included : Arab and foreign sources, personal interviews, observation and experimentation, data registration form to the tests, curriculum, tests, personal interviews, as well as exploratory experience and appropriate statistical methods to search.Part IV : Results and analysis and discussion : This included door display findings researcher and discussed.Part V : Conclusions and recommendations : Researcher was able in this section that reached several conclusions and recommendations are : 1 - The adoption of my style (hard sequential and random variable) as well as the style of the teacher and carried out within the educational programs with a positive impact on learning and retention performance skills to some basic volleyball skills.Through conclusions researcher suggested - and humility - made several recommendations, including : 1 - Using the method of random variable learn basic volleyball skills, especially skills (sending and scroll from the top and scroll down) for beginners.2 - to take advantage of other studies using the overlap between other educational methods to learn different skills in a game of volleyball, and other sports.
الصفحات الاولى:

التسويق الرياضي واهميته في تطوير اداء الاندية الرياضية العراقية Sport Marketing And Its Importance In Developing Iraqi Athletic Clubs

اسم المؤلف: عذراء عبد الامير عباس
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: جلال عبيد العبادي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2010
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: احتوى الباب الاول على تعريف البحث اذ تم التطرق من خلاله الى معنى التسويق العام والتسويق الرياضي بشكل خاص فضلا عن الاندية الرياضية والدور الذي تؤديه داخل المجتمع ودور الموارد المادية في تحقيق اهدافها وتطوير ادائها ومن هنا تاتي اهمية البحث من خلال تناوله م | The importance of the study lies in the topic itself; sport marketing, which is a new topic in Iraqi athletic clubs. The information provided in this dissertation assist athletic institutions in the best styles of selecting as well as identifying marketing problems that face such athletic administrations and finally it offers solutions for all these problems.The problem of the study lays in financial dilemmas that athletic clubs face which limits their ability to achieve the goals.The Aims of The Study : 1. Identifying the reality of marketing in Iraqi athletic clubs.2. Identifying the role and importance of marketing in the development of Iraqi athletic clubs' performance and goals.3. Identifying the limitations that face Iraqi athletic clubs' and Making solutions for all the problems that the administrations in applying sport marketing.4. Specifying the obstacles that prevent companies from contributing in marketing and Removing these obstacles that face these companies in sports marketing.5. Providing a correct process to administrate sports marketing.The Hypothesis of The Study : The researcher hypothesized that the marketing process in Iraqi athletic clubs leads to a great development in their performance and goal achievements.The Procedures : The researcher used the descriptive method. The subjects were presidents, secretaries and treasury of all Iraqi clubs section A, General mangers and sponsors of the ministry of youth and sports, Presidents and members of the executive board of the Iraqi Olympic Committee, Experts in the sports' affairs of some governmental institutions (the councilors of the president, the councilor of prime minster, the councilor of youth and sports committee and marketing mangers of some public and private companies. The study lasted from 26 / 2 /2009 till 29 / 4 /2010. The study took place in the ministry of youth and sports, the Iraqi Olympic Committees, the headquarters of Iraqi athletic clubs category A and the headquarters of public and private companies. The Conclusions : 1. Administrative leaders have little knowledge about sports marketing and the methods of applying it in athletic clubs.2. The necessity of finding an institute for marketing in all athletic clubs, athletic federations and ministry of youth and sports that would supervise the process of marketing.3. Many Company administrations have limited ideas about athletic clubs and their facilities and goals.4. The companies do not have one member that is specialized in sports marketing of athletic clubs.The Recommendations : 1. Applying the process of marketing in athletic clubs to help achieve their goals according to the following steps.a. The ministry of youth and sports in the board of senates are working on the law of sports marketing that will specify administrating marketing in athletic clubs.b. Reopening the national institution of leadership by adding courses in leaders in the field of sports marketing.2. The youth and sports committee and the Iraqi board of senates are working on adjusting the law of general investment by including an item that states providing all investors in the field of sports with the privileges that investors in other fields have.
الصفحات الاولى:

اعداد ميدان تطويري لمسابقات العاب القوى وتاثيره في القدرات البدنية والحركية للاعمار (11 - 12) سنة Aproposgd Parcourse of Athletic Training And It Is Effect On Physical And Motor Abilites Among Children 11 - 12 Year Old

اسم المؤلف: فراس طلعت حسين
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: جنان سلمان الغبان
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: الباب الاول : وقد تضمن : مقدمة البحث واهمية البحث التنوع في مهارات العاب القوى، وامكانيه ممارستها باقل التكاليف والامكانيات، اي ان المهارات المستخدمة في فعاليات العاب القوى هي المستخدمة في الحياة العامة، ولجميع المهارات الاخرى، لذلك فان ممارستها سهل | Most athletc training skills can be dgveloped with minimum and low prices tools and equipments. these skills can be performed in anormal life such as running , throwing and hurdeling. it is easy to perform these skills during physical education classes. Tha ain of this study is to use a simplg parcourse ( training stations ) using a very simple tools and opsticals to enhance motor and physical abllities , the study set two goals for that : 1. proposed a paarcourse for athletic training for children 11 - 12 year old.2. identife tha ffect of using this par cours on children. the researchr hypothesisd that. using the proposed par course will effect the physical and motor abilities positevly.subjects were 24 sixth grade students in animar bin yasir primmerx school , the subjects were % 7.25 of the total students. All subjects were tested in the following physical and motor tests.Sped , power , indurance , flexibility , agility , coordination , balance , and accuracy. thesf tests reflect the pre - test.after that , all subjects under went 20 training sessions. with tow training sessions aweer. every training session las for 60 minu tes. training session content teaching the students different exercises using the parcourse. After training sessions all subjects were retested in the same physical and motor abllities under the same conditlons with same mannars. Data was analised statistically by using , mean , standard deviatlon , and t - test. Results revealed that the proposed par cours help the studnts in thgir physical and motor abllits. more over using the par cours en henced the students in their athletic skills like , hurdle runnhng , juviline throwing , high jumping , and long jump. The study recommended the following : 1. using this simple parcourse with some simple and cheap tools in elementary schools.2. using more complex and more difficult par course in secondary and high schools to match their growing abilities
الصفحات الاولى:

بناء بطاريتي اختبار بدنية ومهارية وتقنينهما لانتقاء الاشبال باعمار (11 - 13سنة) بكرة القدم Building Two Test Battery And Physical Skill And Standardizing For Selecting The Cubs Aged (11 - 13 Years Old) Football

اسم المؤلف: هيثم هاشم غيدان علوان القيسي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: مؤيد جاسم الحمداني
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: تكمن اهمية البحث في استخدام الاسس العلمية في عملية انتقاء الموهوبين من اجل خلق قاعدة صحيحة في كرة القدم بدءا من اعمار(11 - 13) سنة وبناء اختبارات مقننة لتنسجم هذه الاختبارات مع واقع الاشبال بهذه المراحل العمرية وباستخدام المعايير العلمية وبعض الاجهزة الح | Lies the importance of research in the use of scientific bases in the process of selecting talented in order to create a sound basis in football from ages (11 - 13) years and build tests codified to fit these tests with the reality Cubs this ages and using scientific standards and some modern equipment for measuring physical abilities and skill placed research and reflected the research problem through access to studies and research related to the process of selection for the game (football) did not find a researcher study on the selection of players in this age group as well as the work is characterized more effectively and economically in terms of time, effort and money to get to the scientific knowledge and accurate level Hola Cubs From here came the research problem in building my battery test physical and skill specialized football for cubs and Tgueninhma to be starting with this age group, relying on steps sound to push the game in line with the style of ball modern as study aimed to develop a set tests physical and skill Authority two test batteries fit to be an indicator for selecting the Cubs football ages (11 - 13) years, and derive criteria for final battery…..learned…..vocabulary. To achieve these objectives have been identified sample of schools football to the Ministry of Youth and Sports and the drafters Iraqi National Olympic and school late (Ammo Baba) spherical specialized way intentional,'s (275) players out of (10) representing (4) schools spherical, and divided the sample as follows : (40) players for the tests exploratory and (150) for the player to experience the main and (255) player sample of rationing), and after determining capacity special physical and basic skills class research sample football through polled experts and specialists, the researcher nomination lot of tests, including tests codified or modified or to fit the category Cubs and privacy game or some tests designed by the researcher to non - availability in the references and scientific sources, and through a survey of expert opinions and taking observations and been identified tests appropriate search capabilities physical and skill selected, and conduct experiments reconnaissance was to ascertain the validity tests and achieve characteristics Scientific ( validity and reliability and objectivity) as well as the ability to distinguish the research sample, and conducted the appropriate statistical treatments and matrix coefficients for all variables and factor analysis in a way that the basic components using orthogonal rotation. It was named each worker has been accepted, discuss and clarify the method of nomination to represent the battery tests final physical and skill football players Cubs. Following is some of the conclusions and recommendations resulting from the study : Conclusions : In light of the results of the study showed was reachednthe following conclusions : - 1 - through the correlations matrix interfaces consisting of (27) physically test special football was reached (6) factors, and in light of the factor analysis was recycled تدويرا perpendicular manner Alvaremax to the Kaiser Vtm reach (6) factors.2 - in the light of the working conditions of admission were accepted (6) factors and interpretation, namely : - • Group I : - Mtaulp speed• Group II : - Fitness• Group III : - flexibility.• Group IV : - General Mtaulp• Group V : - force Deals speed• Group VI : - maximum power.3 - Battery was extracted physical factors learned of this study, which represents its highest Alchavat units on the factors, namely : - • Test 100.• agility test.• Test flexibility.• Test general Mtaulp.• a test of strength deals quickly.4 - characterized by the final battery units purity as the transactions of the inter - linkages between all the vocabulary is a function, and this means that each test measures a different component of the other test.5 - set standards (standard class modified in a way relay) of the battery learned6 - through the correlations matrix interfaces consisting of (18) a special Mharria test football was reached (6) factors, and in light of the factor analysis was recycled perpendicular manner Alvaremax to the Kaiser Vtm reach (6) factors.7 - in the light of the working conditions of admission were accepted (5) factors and interpretation, namely : - • Group I : - rolling the ball• Group II : - put the ball• Group III : - control of the ball• Group IV : - head butted the ball• Group V : - precise handling.• Group VI : - accurate scoring8 - Battery was extracted agents' skill learned of this study, which represents its highest Alchavat units on the factors, namely : - .• winding test run with the ball (RoRo) (5) Hoa_khas back and forth.• Test off (suppression) the movement of the ball inside (five concentric boxes (proposal).• Test control of the ball (stumping) free.• Test butted the ball towards the semi - circles• Test Handling toward five circles drawn on the ground from a distance (15 m) (as amended)• Test toward the goal scoring is divided into three sections9 - featuring the final battery units purity as the coefficients of inter - linkages between all the vocabulary is a function, and this means that each test measures a different component of the other test.Recommendations : - 1 - Adoption of the batteries physical and skill and objective scientific method to select talented players (Cubs) in football, to become a working directory and access levels to develop these players according to this careful selection..2 - the adoption of standards that have been reached through the use of standard tables developed by the researcher for final vocabulary batteries when the process of evaluation and testing of talented players Cubs football.3 - conduct a similar study in the variables and other related aspects of choosing talented football players from physical measurements and functional, psychological, that are not addressed in the study, and in a way that recycling italics.4 - re - conduct the study and the same variables on the other age groups and the development of appropriate standards for them.
الصفحات الاولى:

اثر منهج تعليمي مقترح لتطوير بعض قدرات الادراك الحسي - الحركي على تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة اليد لطالبات معاهد التربية الرياضية The Effect of Suggested Learning Curriculum To Develop Some of The Perceptual - Motor Abilities To Learn Some Basic Skills In Hand Ball For The Female Students of The Institutes of Physical Education

اسم المؤلف: وليد كمال محمود البرزنجي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: احمد ناجي محمود الربيعي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: تعد المناهج التعليمية بمثابة الاستراتيجية المستعملة لتحقيق اهداف مختلف المؤسسات التربوية، ومنها معاهد التربية الرياضية، وذلك عن طريق توسيع معارف المتعلمين وتعليمهم المهارات الحركية الاساسية ومنها لعبة كرة اليد، وهذا يتطلب من المتعلم قدرا عاليا من الت | Dissertation includes five chapters : - First chapter : - Introducing the research : - The curriculum is considered the used strategy to obtain the objective of different educational establishments, including physical education institutes, by expanding the learners' knowledge and teaching them the basic motor skills as Handball sport. This requires form the learner a maximum standard of balance of perceptual - motor to solve many of the duties while achieving the skillful performance. That’s why a curriculum is used to improve the abilities of the perceptual - motor for helping to accelerate the learning, for the close relationships and different connection with the aspects of learning and motor performance.The problem of the research lies in the weak performance of the female students for the basic skills which is result of the poor of the attention given to perceptual - motor abilities for hand ball within curriculum. Since it proved that these abilities have a big and active role in the beginning and during the process of learning and skillful performance. So the researcher, to be of the idea that , to use a curriculum to improve the abilities of perceptual - motor to participate for producing suitable motor responses which has the motor - skills and improve them.So the objectives of the research were : 1 - Assing a group of tests for the perceptual - motor for the female students of the physical education institutes as sample individuals of the research.2 - address the suggested curriculum to improve some of the perceptual - motor of the female students of the physical education institutes as sample individuals for the research.3 - To be equated to the effect of the curriculum for improving some abilities of perceptual - motor of the sample individuals of the research.4 - To be equated to the effects of improving the abilities of perceptual - motor to learn some basic skills of Handball of the sample individuals of the research.The assumption assumed by the researcher : 1 - There are differences with statistic indications between the pre - experiment and post - experiment and for the sake of post - experiment for both controlling and experimental.2 - There are differences with statistic indications between the pre - experiment and post - experiment and for the sake of post - experiment for both controlling and experimental groups in some basic skills of Handball.3 - There are differenced with statistic indication between controlling and experimental groups in the post - experimental and for the sake of experimental group in some abilities of perceptual - motor and basic skills in HandballResearch fields included : 1 - Human fields : - First stage female students of physical education institutes in (Khanaqin , Sulaymania, Erbil , and Koya). Ages (16 - 18years), for studying year (2011 - 2012).2 - Time field : - Period from 7 - 4 - 2011 to8 - 4 - 2012.3 - Location field : - Play - yards of physical education institutes in(Khanaqin , Sulaymania, Erbil , and Koya).And the following idioms were determined (Curriculum, Perceptual - motor, and Physical education institutes ).Second chapter : - Theoretical studies and similar researches.The researcher mentioned some theoretical studies related to the research. Also, included the similar researchers and discuss it and how to make use of it. Third Chapter : - Research method and its field procedures.The researcher used the experimental procedure because of its appropriateness of this kind of scientific research method with the nature of the problem of the research and its objectives. The researcher has also used one of the experimental designs called ;( The design of two equal groups). The research sample included (40 female students) of the first stage with average age ( 16 - 18years). While the controlling sample included (20female students) of sulaymania physical education institute. whereas the experimental group included (20feamle students) of Khanaqin physical education institute. then equality and identication achieved between the two groups and to know the normal distribution for the research sample. Then the researcher concluded to an experimental battery for the abilities of perceptual - motor by using one of practical analysis method , after suggesting a number of experiments and expose it to a group of specialized experts. These were implemented on (21female students)of the first stage in Erbil physical education institute. A group of skilful experiments of Handball were chosen after informed to a group of experts. Then the researcher made the rules for the experiment of (passing length and the acuteness of guiding from 18mslong). To be appropriate to the research sample on (14 female students) from Erbil physical education institute, (14 players) of the clubs and the education leagues of Kurdistan Region aged from (16 - 18 years). The scientific bases for all these experiments were achieved. Then the pre - experiments were done. later the suggested curriculum was implemented which consists of ( 20 learning units). This was achieved from (26 - 10 - 2011 to 3 - 1 - 2012). Whereas the controlling group implemented the classic used style. Then the post - experiments were used. Later the suitable static instruments were used to deal with the data by using the social science bag (SPSS V. 19).Fourth chapter : - Introducing the results analyzing and discussing them.The result were introduced and analysed with the assistance of schedules and charts then discussing it in a scientific way with the assistance of previous scientific resources, Researches and studies.Fifth chapter : - Conclusion and Recommendations.The following conclusions were achieved : - 1 - The suggested curriculum by the researcher was better than the classic curriculum in distributing the introduced exercise and small games in a gradual form and easy which participated in improving and progressing their levels. 2 - Variety in the suggested educational units participated the zeal, competence and go for learning and improving some perceptual - motor abilities. 3 - Organizing and using some simple tools in excusing and games and repeating them. Also, prating within the suggested curriculum plans by the researcher participated in providing the educational experience to improve some of the perceptual - motor abilities. Also, helped to learn and achieve the skills in hand ball , the research subject. The most important Recommendations are : - 1 - Using the research related curriculum for the first stage of the physical education institutes since it has a great effect of learning the basic skills of Handball.2 - Using exercises and small games in the suggested curriculum in the studying courses for different ages.3 - Using the drive experiments of perceptual - motor abilities from the research and the skillful experiment ( experiment of pass length and guiding accuracy from a distance of 18ms)along with the experiments of different ages of female in Handball, and by the researchers in their studies and researches for this kind of age.
الصفحات الاولى:

استخدام بعض الادوات المساعدة وتاثيرها في تطويرسرعة الاستجابة الحركية لحراس المرمى بكرة القدم للاعمار 13 - 15 سنة Using of Some Assistant Tools And Their Effect On Developing The Speed of Motor Response For Football Goalkeepers of Ages 13 - 15 Years

اسم المؤلف: عمار عباس فاخر
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: يعرب خيون الصالح
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: ضم الباب الاول المقدمة واهمية البحث اذ تم التطرق فيه الى لعبة كرة القدم والتي تتميز بالمواقف والحالات الكثيرة والمتغيرة، اذ ان طبيعة الاداء في هذه اللعبة يتميز بالايقاع السريع والمباغت , مما يتطلب سرعة استجابة حركية عالية لحارس المرمى الذي يجب ان يتميز | Chapter One : This Chapter Contains the introduction and the significance of the research which deals with the variable nature of football, The performance nature of football is characterirized with fast rhythm that requires fast motor response from the goalkeeper who must have fast motor response to catch the ball before scoring a goal against him, Hence comes the importance of the study to develop the performance of goalkeepers by using some of assistant tools. The problem of the study lies in developing of goalkeepers skills lacking modern styles and techniques which used in developed countries, therefore, the researcher used some exercises with modern tools to develop the speed of motor response which is important in goalkeeping.The study aims at using some assistant tools to develop speed of motor response for goalkeepers and knowing the impact of the use of these assistant tools on Developing the Speed of Motor Response for Football Goalkeepers. Chapter Two consists of theoretical and similar studies that deal with the Speed of motor response topics like the mental processes, concept of motor response, types of motor response, parts of motor response, Relation between Nerves System& Motor Response , Factors Affect Motor Response and, At the end of this chapter there are similar studies like ( Moneer Abdul Sahib Muhammad - 2008). In chapter three the researcher has used the experimental method. Two groups with two tests; pre test and post test are used. The researcher also made many Procedures like specifying the subject of the study tools and apparatus of the study and specified the suitable tests for Speed of Motor Response In addition; he executed pilot study a pre - test, some exercises for the experimental group, and a post - test. After all that the research made suitable statistical treating.Chapter four ; After treating data in suitable statistical means which obtained by researcher, He Shows the results by using certain tables, The researcher also analyzes and discuses the data and gives the reasons which lead to these results in scientific way and achieve the aims of the research accordingly.Chapter five : This Chapter contains the conclusions that the researcher concluded after treating the data statistically to show the effect of using the assistant tools on developing the speed of motor response for football goalkeepers.And in the light of conclusions the researcher raised some recommendations the most important of them are : Using the assistant tools for developing the speed of motor response for football goalkeepers Due to the importance of theses assistant tools to develop skills.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير بعض الانظمة التمثيلية في التعلم والاحتفاظ لللكمة الجانبية والصاعدة في الملاكمة للناشئين Effect of Some Representative Systems In Learning And Retention of Boxing And Side Up Cut In Boxing

اسم المؤلف: واثق جمال حطاب
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: كمال جلال ناصر
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2012
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: تكمن اهمية البحث من خلال تعرف الباحث على تاثير بعض الانظمة التمثيلية في التعلم والاحتفاظ لللكمة الجانبية ( الخطف)والصاعدة (القلع)في الملاكمة لعينة البحث.مشكلة البحث : وتكمن في ان الكثير من المدربين يعتمدون خلال عملية تعليم مهارات الملاكمة على نظام واح | The importance of searching through the definition of a researcher on the impact of some of the representational systems in learning and retention of boxing and side emerging in the sample boxing SearchThe Research ProblemThe teachers and trainers is not interest to the most of representative systems in the education and training side punches and emerging in boxing.Objectives of the ResearchThe Research is designed to achieve the goals as the below : 1 - Identifying the best representative system in the learning process and keep the punch side and rising to the Research process.2 - Identify the effect of using some of the representational systems (visual - sensory) in the learning and retention of the punch and side emerging in boxing for the Research sample.Search assumptions : Researcher assumed the following : 1 - There are significant differences between pre and post tests and in favor of the post to learn boxing and side emerging as some of the systems of representative sample of the Research.2 - There are significant differences with statistical Significance in learning and retention of boxing and side emerging in a posteriori tests and in favor of the mixed group (Visual - sensory) of the research sample.Areas of Researchincluded the following fields : 1 - The domain of the humanSample of boxers Police Club and Students Club of Sports for boys (15 - 16) years.2 - Temporal areathe period from 24/1 /2012 to 1/04/20123 - Spatial domainStudents Club sports hall students Chapter 2Theoretical studies and studies of similarthe study included theory : Turning researcher in this chapter to the subject of regulations and representative types of systems Dramatic Arts (Visual - Auditory - sensory) and the use of systems of representative in the process of learning mathematical skills and the subject of NLP and use in the sport and the subject of mental processes and the issue of how to configure the motor and the subject of boxing and basic skills in boxing (Such as Stand ready - and straight punches and side emerging as well as defense in kinds of boxing).The Similar Study is : - Study of Hadeel Abdul Ilah Abdul - Hussein 2009Chapter 3 : Research methodology and procedures of fieldIf touched it to approach empirical research and the research sample, as were selected players intentionally were distributed into three groups by 10 players for each system (Visual - voluptuous - mixed) are random, in total 30 players and also included the equipment and tools and tests of skills and presentation of these tests and test exploratory and main experience and statistical methods.Chapter 4 : Results Presentation and analysis and debateThis chapter includes viewing the results and analysis and debate, as has been circles calculations and standard deviations for the two tests pre and post the totals for the three research (visual - perception - mixed) and the skills in question and present the results of the differences between the two tests pre and post and the value of (T) calculated totals for the three research and skills were presented test results analysis Variance (F) and the value is less significant difference (L. S. D) between the three research groups were presented and the skills to keep the results of tests for the three Research groups and skills.Chapter 5 : Conclusions and RecommendationsFindings included the following : This chapter included a set of conclusions reached by the researcher in the light of the Discussions of the results obtained from the statistical treatments are as follows : 1 - The emergence of a positive impact on learning and retention of boxing and side emerging as a result of the use of modules according to some research groups of representative systems.2 - that the best system of the learner is a mixed system (optical - + sensory) night, and visual sensory.3 - The use of the system through the sensory module contributes positively to improve the learning skills of boxing.4 - The use of the visual system in Module contributes to improving the learning skills of boxing.Recommendations that were recommended by the researcher as follows : 1 - Necessity to develop curricula according to the regulations of representative and applied to improve the performance of the boxer.2 - Necessity to combine more than one educational system through unity, especially (sensory + visual) because it contributes to consolidate and improve learning.3 - Necessity to strengthen the educational system of units being the most sensuous effect in learning the skills of boxing.4 - The allocation of part of the modules of the system where the visual contributes to the learning skills of boxing.5 - Disseminate the results of research in the curricula of training and education of players, clubs and teams.6 - Confirm the number of iterations increase and diversification in the performance of each system to build dynamic public programs for those skills in future research.7 - Emphasis on the correct performance of the punches when learning skills as they apply to ensure the correct use of punch in terms of lowered (Rounds).
الصفحات الاولى:

استخدام جهاز مقترح لتطوير اداء بعض القلبات الهوائية الخلفية على بساط الحركات الارضية للاشبال في الجمناستك الفني The Use of A Sprung A Proposal To Improve The Performance of Some of The Background Air Alqlebatt On The Table Earth Movement To The Category of The Cubs In The Artistic Gymnastics

اسم المؤلف: رياض عبد الرضا فرحان
اسم المشرف: عبد الستار جاسم محمد النعيمي فرات جبار سعد الله
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2011
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
المستخلص: تقاس حضارة الشعوب وتقدمها بمدى حسن استخدام المجتمع للثروة البشرية الكامنة في افراده وتوجيه طاقاتهم الوجهة الانشائية السليمة التي تسهم في التقدم الانساني. اذ ان تطور الانشطة الرياضية بشكل عام ورياضة الجمناستك بشكل خاص لم يات وليد صدفة بل جاء نتيجة التطو | The study included five sections have been summarized on the first section : Provided and the importance of research : Civilization is measured by the extent and progress of the peoples of good community use of the wealth of human potential in its members and directing their energies destination sound construction that contribute to human progress. As the development of sports activities in general and sport gymnastics in particular did not come and coincidence but the result of technical developments wide and a number of research and studies by specialists and researchers to find methods of education and training of new and modern in order to improve performance and achieve the best achievements.The use of a means of training has led modern researchers and experts in the field of training and learning to work hard to find the best means of education and training that fit individual abilities and capabilities available to the trainees and the learner in the environment surrounding it. And their importance in the technical performance of the researcher felt the use of a proposal sprung help players to develop the high level of jumping to the development level of the performance of movements of ground service for sport in our society and try to add some modern training methods.The research goal was : • the design of the sprung proposal to develop the performance Alqlebatt air background (vancomycin and curved) on the table land movements in the artistic gymnastics.• Identify the impact of the proposed installation on spring device used in the development of performance Alqlebatt air background (vancomycin and curved) on the table land movements in the artistic gymnastics.The imposition of the research is : • the device proposed for installation on spring a positive impact on the development of performance Alqlebatt air background (vancomycin and curved) on the table land movements in the artistic gymnastics.The areas of research : The human sphere : Cubs Club Paljmanacetk pure technical and number (7) for players aged (7 - 9) years.Temporal area : for the period of 20.01.2011 till 08.04.2011.Spatial domain : Training Centre of the Directorate of physical activity in the pure / Diyala.The second section was included to : Theoretical studies and similar studies on the use of assistive devices, teaching aids, training approach and utilities.Part III : It included research methodology and procedures in the field.The researcher used the experimental method with control and experimental groups.The research community has included players club exclusively dictated by technical category Cubs numbering (7) for players aged (7 - 9) years. The search procedure was the researcher to conduct the design of the sprung proposal to develop the performance of some Alqlebatt air back on the table land movements, as the researcher to test a pilot to identify the potential to use the device proposed in the training to develop the performance of some Alqlebatt air on the earth movement in gymnastics artistic, and has also Researcher test me and me for the performance of aerobic background Kulbh (Vancomycin and curved) on the table land movements.Part IV : The researcher presented the results of testing, analysis and discussion and also contained tables and discussed in a scientific way to reach accurate conclusions of the search through the results that have emerged.Part V : Ensure the conclusions and recommendations : It was one of the conclusions : 1. of the device proposed for installation on spring a positive impact in the development of aerobic performance Alqlebatt the Cubs players.As one of the recommendations were : 1. Adoption of the proposed device for the development of motor performance with the Cubs in the category of artistic gymnastics
الصفحات الاولى:

بناء مقياس التفاعل الاجتماعي وتقنينه للاعبي كرة القدم لاندية بغداد Designing And Building Social Interaction Scale And Standardizing It On First Class Soccer Players' From Baghdad Soccer Clubs

اسم المؤلف: يوسف عبد الامير درويش البياتي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: عبد الله هزاع علي الشافعي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2011
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: اشتملت هذا الباب على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تجلت في : ان التقدم العلمي في المجال الرياضي كان له الاثر البالغ في تقارب الفرق من النواحي البدنية والمهارية والخططية، مما ادى الى ان تكون هنالك دراسات للنواحي النفسية والاجتماعية لما لها الاثر من الاهمية في | The importance of the study lies in the scientific development in the field of sports has a great effect on decreasing differences in physical, skill and tactical aspects of sports. In addition to that, this development led to a similar development in psychological and social studies that directly affect these aspects whether during training or competition. Social interaction plays an important role in deepening unity and team work among team members and to achieve better results in athletic competitions. The Problem of the study was in the lack of the players' social interaction which negatively affects their achievement in soccer. Because there is no scale for measuring this concept and to solve this problem the researcher aimed at building a social interaction scale for soccer players and he standardized it. The Aims of The Study : 1. Building social interaction scale and standardizing it on first class soccer player.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The researcher started with a pilot study and distributed an open inventory on nine experts in the field of sports sociology, social psychology, general sociology, tests, measurement and administration and management. Through the inventory seven fields of measurements were specified. Each of the seven fields was defined thus 73 items. The final form was given to 28 players to identify their clarity, the time, the suitability of form to the player's level and to identify the difficulties that might face the researcher when applying the test.The final form was applies on 210 players randomly selected from first class soccer clubs for the year 2009 - 2010. Social interaction scale was applied on them and after correcting the scale 191 form was suitable for statistical treatment. As a result, three items were omitted from the final scale.The discriminative strength of the items for the first style (41.35) - (13.16) and the second style (0.574) - (0.000). The items that have a (0.05) significance were accepted and five items were omitted leaving 65items suitable for social interaction.The reliability and validity of the test was proven and 7 major factors were concluded. Reliability was found using split - half method (0.912)and the percent of error was (0.121). The scale was standardized by identifying a standardizing subjects. The subjects were 370 player from many soccer clubs. The results showed that their t - values were (41.44) - (18.80) and he second (0.460) - 0.282) Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Recommendations : 1. Using this scale for diagnosing players that suffer from social detachment.2. Paying attention to studying the factors that affect social interaction and trying to reduce them due to their great negative effect on the level of social interaction. 3. Making training courses that allow players to express their feelings to be able to uplift their level of interaction among their teammates.4. Standardizing this scale on other clubs in Iraq as well as finding other criteria.5. Using this scale for similar studied on other forms of interaction.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تمرينات بدنية ـ مهارية خاصة على وفق بعـض المؤشرات البيوكينماتيكية في تطوير الانسيابية والنقل الحركي ودقة التصويب من القفز عاليا بكرة اليد Effect of Special Corporal - Skilling Training According To Some Biochematic To Develop The Moving Transport, Streamline, And Handball High Jumping Shooting Accu

اسم المؤلف: تماضر عبد المنعم عبد الحسين
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: وداد كاظم مجيد الزهيري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2010
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: تناولت مشكلة البحث ظاهرة الاخطاء الحركية الكينماتيكية التي ترافق الاداء الفني المهاري للتصويب من القفز عاليا بكرة اليد والتي يرتكبها عدد من اللاعبين ولاسيما الناشئون وهذا ينعكس سلبا على ما هو مطلوب في شروط ميكانيكية مناسبة لهذا الاداء مما ينتج عنه ضعفا في | The research problem partaking of the analytical kinetic errors which followed the technical performance and skill for shoot by handball high jumping which done by players, especially youth, which have negative reflecting as suitable dynamic conditions for performance , which allowed such a weak in skill motion appearance like streamline and motion transport of the mechanical side. So , it should be selected active training means could develop the corporal and skill characteristics for youth according to real biomechanical conditions throughout applied programs vocabularies, and knowledge its effect on developing of motion transport and streams , in addition to the skill performance accuracy for handball high jump shooting. Research is aimed to : 1. Identification on the effect of special skill and corporal trainings according to some biochematic inductors to develop some corporal powers of (14 - 16) years of youth in handball game.2. Identification on the effect of special skill and corporal trainings according to some biochematic inductors to develop the streamline, motion transport and shooting accuracy of handball sample youth. Researcher is assuming : 1.There are statistical inductive differences between the pre and post tests results some corporal powers especially for high jumping skill of shooting of handball youth sample. 2.There are statistical inductive differences between the pre and post tests results at streamline inductor, motion transport and accuracy on high jumping shooting skill of handball youth sample. Research Fields Human Field Sport Al - Karkh club players (training centre at Al - Karkh) represented the late youth ages(14 - 16)years Time Field From 22 - 3 - 2010 till 15 - 5 - 2010 Spatial Field Internal hall of sport Al - Karkh club Second Gate : The researcher has partook to the meaning of corporal training - skill , concept of motion streamline , aspect of motion streamline, importance of motion transfer , measurement of motion transfer, kinds of motion transfer, handball shooting, handball high jump shooting accuracy.Third gate : Procedures of location research The researcher has used the training program because of suitable to the research nature , the study has procedure on sample of (6)players represented the late line of handball Karkh club youth (2009 - 2010). They chosen by intention way , because of measurements procedure done with homegounity (length, weight, age , training age). The pretest (test of explosion power of two legs, explosion power of two hands, distinguished power with two legs speed, shooting accuracy from high jump). Pre - video photographing (angle variables, speed variables, distances dimension variables, motion transfer induction , motion streamline induction). (6)trails were gave to player for shooting on goal then took a photograph for analysis. After statistical treatments for selected biochematical variables , obtaining on the data needed, which researcher could reached to location of weak and fault in players achievement , which effected on streamline and motion transfer for the elected skill performance for putting the suitable solutions through the training program which prepared according to the opinions of experts and specialists by using special skill corporal training , the program has continuous (8)weeks for (3)units weekly. Fourth gate : It contained on show and discussion the results which researcher has obtained , the data were collected and regulated in clear tables , then statistic treated for arriving to the final results to achieve the assumption of research. Fifth gate : Conclusion & Recommendations Researcher has partook in this gate to many conclusions , more important are as following : * The special skill corporal trainings led to develop the special abilities with high jump shooting accuracy skill(the explosion power of two legs and hands, distinguished power by legs speed)according to biochematic conditions used and to arise it gradually which give the results the clear induction. * Appearing an positive development in streamline, motion transfer and accuracy of shooting as result to special skill corporal trainings according to some biochematic inductions. - Researcher put many recommendation , more important as following : * Emphasis on using the training program containing on special skill corporal trainings , for what results explained of advancing the sample in special skill and to develop of handball high jump accuracy shooting.* Emphasis on using trainings program with special skill corporal according to some biochmatic variables which helped to develop the streamline and motion transfer , then develop the handball high jump accuracy shooting.
الصفحات الاولى:

اثر بعض الوسائل المساعدة وفق بعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكية في دقة التصويب بنقطتين من الثبات بكرة السلة لمتحدي الاعاقة على الكراسي المتحركة The Effect of Some Helping Devices According To Some of Kinematics Mutations In The Far Shooting Accuracy From Fixity In The Basket Ball Game. That For Theme Who Challenge The Astriction On The Moving Chairs

اسم المؤلف: وليد خالد نوري السمرمد
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: علي شبوط ابراهيم السوداني
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2011
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: تطرقت مقدمة البحث الى التقدم الحاصل في الالعاب الرياضية الذي لم يات نتيجة الصدفة بل نتيجة اسهام علم التدريب الرياضي والعلوم التطبيقية الاخرى ومنها علم البايوميكانيك لاسهامه المباشر في دراسة الحركة وتحليلها ميكانيكيا للوصول بها الى الاداء الامثل من خلال ت | Wasn’t came by chance, but by the sharing of the athletic training science and the other applicative sciences. One of these sciences was biomechanics science which has share directly in the studying of movement and its mechanic analysation to get the perfect performance. Through appointing the power and faintness points. to get the best athletic achievement in less time and effort.The research has aimed to : *Know the individualism differences between the intertribal and dimensional tests. In the effect of using some of helping devices according to a kinematics changes.*Know the development rate between the intertribal and dimensional tests for the research sample.The research dictating : *There were differences which have a statistical denotation between the intertribal and dimensional tests.for the dimensional tests advantages in the studding charges for the research sample. *There is a development rate between the intertribal and dimensional tests.In the studying differences for the dimensional test advantage in the research sample(The research spheres )*Humanity sphere : The players of Babel team in basket ball for those who challenge the asriction.*Timely sphere : from / /2010 to / /2010.*Spatial sphere : Hamza Noory hall for the athletic games.Chapter tow : The theorem and similar studying : The theorem study contains : Astriction , movement astriction , the medical apportioning for the athletics asrtriction , basket ball game for the moving chairs , the basket ball main skills for the moving chairs , the offensive skills , the helping devices , the importance for the helping devices , the types of the helping devices, and accuracy.While the similar studying contains (Naeem Abdol_Hussain Al_Rubaiee studying_2005)and (Mohamed Abdul_Naby Al_Dulaime studying_2009)which have been discussed according to similarity and differences obverses. Chapter three : the research methodic and its median fiats.The researcher has chose the empirical approach with the style of one experiential group. While the research society has chosen by intently way from the players of middle Euphrates teams. to sharing on the middle Euphrates championship in basket ball game for those who challenge the astriction. while the research sample also chosen by intently way to choose one team from five. the number of the research sample was 7 players from 37 players. This number is contains (18,91%)from the research origin society. Chapter four : (showing the consequences , analyzing , and discussing it).In this chapter the researcher shows the result of the intertribal and dimensional tests for the research sample. Chapter five : conclusions and recommendations : The conclusions : 1_The importance of using a helping devices in the training of basket ball game for those who challenge the asriction.2_The developing in doing knuckles and body muscles leads to developing the skills.3_To see the aim clearly help us in appointing a fit moving program for performance.4_The using of the helping devices help us in developing the muscular feeling for the shooting hand.The recommendations : 1_Depending on the result of this studying in exercising the players of basket ball game for those who challenge the astiction.2_Having the needful prerequisites for the training pragmatism which are accepted in the higher performance requisites.3_Not to depend on the devices of the inflection corner.4_Depending on the devices that used in this study in the training of the basket ball players who are challenge the astriction.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تدريبات مقترحة في تطوير التحمل الخاص وبعض المتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية والانجاز لدى لاعبي التجديـف فردي (Rowing 2000m) The Effect of Proposed Training Program To Development Special Endurance, Some Biomechanics Variables And Achievement For Players Single (2000 M - Rowing)

اسم المؤلف: اياد عبد اللطيف علي السامرائي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: بسمان عبد الوهاب عبد الجبار
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2011
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: شــهد المجال الرياضي تطورا سريعا في مختلف مجالاته اذ انه يحظى باهمية كبيرة فـــي حياة المجتمع بوصفه من الركائز الاساسية المهمة التي تمنح الفرد الحــرية في اختيار الانشطة التي تعبر عن قدراتـه وامكاناته الكامنة، وتعد لعبة التجديف في العراق احدى الالعاب | Sports field has been faced developed rapidly in various fields since it has great importance in life of our community as one of the main pillars that gives the individual the freedom to choose activities that reflect his inherent abilities and capabilities, and the game of rowing in Iraq, one of the games has been began to take more care between the athletes by increasing numbers of practitioners, where the numbers and contributors but there efforts to develop all physical and psychological aspects of the practitioners.To access optimal performance requires the coaches knowledge of different kind of science that associated with the process of training and coach coming out of conventional methods (which far from analysis and development), and biomechanics science one of the mission, which played an important role in the development of the game kayaking, which can biomechanics diagnose errors for the various movements in order to reach the sound technique, which shows its importance in rowing effectiveness (Rowing 2000 m), by identifying biomechanics variables affecting the performance and ability to achieve the integration between biomechanics variables and specific physical capacities, including special endurance, which is form great importance in rowing 2000m event, through the expression of the player's ability to continue different specialized performance loads under the same conditions that work effectively to resist performance level to decline. The search problem comes from the lack of interest in specific endurance carrying on from race line start that requirements ascending and regularly, and this lack reflects uncontrolled biomechanics variables affecting full motor performance of the row, their effects on boat functioning and unaccomplished performance, and neglect specific endurance according to the training program and selected exercise and non - adoption analysis according to mechanical variables in helping to prepare training programs, despite the availability of all the potential material and training experience, and the fact that rowing is individually and collectively event, the researcher believes that the main problem lies in achieving the link between the physical abilities such as special endurance and the effect of biomechanics variables because of that achievement depends on the time of rowing. Researcher proposed that there are significant differences in endurance and achievement between pre and posttest of rowing players (Rowing 2000m) Part II / theoretical studies : Researcher discussed in this section many topics of technical performance rowing and training methods for rawing and fluid mechanics and biomechanics characteristics, and sections and types of time endurance.Part III / research methodology and procedures : The researcher used the experimental method by two equal designed, control and experimental group, the researcher designed training program for this event and used video to analyze technical performance analysis by Dartfish program, to extract the variables under, the researcher used the Statistical baggage Spss to processing results and analysis. Part IV / viewing, analyzing and discussing the results : In this section the researcher displayed and analyzed the results and discussion, which included biomechanics and physical variables, which showed significant differences in some experimental group, and showed no differences in others, and the results showed development in overall performance level of achievement in the experimental group, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the training program designed by researcher.Part V / conclusions and recommendations : The researcher reached a set of conclusions that included biomechanics and physical variables has been shown significant differences in the level of overall achievement through registered time as well as an improvement in the speed of rowing and angular velocity of the trunk and the palm paddle the angle. The researcher recommended the need to focus on endurance training in young players because of its importance in the development of the level tactical achievement and players performance.
الصفحات الاولى:

استخدام تمرينات خاصة بمسافتي (12 و24 م) وتاثيرهما في تطوير تحمل السرعة واداء بعض المهارات الهجومية للاعبي منتخب تربية الكرخ / 3 بكرة السلة Employment of Specialty Exercises With Two Distances (12 ,24 M) And Their Effects To Develop Speed Endurance And Performance of Some Attacking Skills For Team Education Al - Karkh / 3

اسم المؤلف: نصير خضير عباس التميمي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم فاضل عباس
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2011
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: تضمنت الرسالة خمسة ابواب، احتوى الباب الاول على محاور المقدمة والاهمية التي تلخصت في ضرورة اعداد اللاعبين اعدادا بدنيا عاليا الذي يعد الدعامة الرئيسة للوصول الى المستويات العليا في لعبة كرة السلة كونها تتكون من اربعة فترات واحيانا اشواط اضافية مما يت | It Contained the introduction of the research and its importance. The high physical preparing for basketball players is necessary to achieve high levels of this game because its contain four periods and some times extra time for this reason the player must acquire high physical fitness besides the perfection technical skills. The importance of this research is showing that basketball is an aerobic activity and the player needs to speed endurance for performance skill in all the periods of the game In other hand this part is discussing the problem of the research that declare the level of the players is coming down and they became tired early this will make their performance skill and tactical weak because this game marks by speedy playing in all the periods of the game.The researcher meaned to put special trainings to speed endurance for two distances ( 12m , 24m ) and to know their effects to develop the speed endurance and performance some attacking skills of basketball and which is the best distance. The Hypotheses research were differences statistical significance between pre test and post test to develop speed endurance and performance some attacking skills for the two groups and there were differences statistically significance between the experimental groups in the post test to speed endurance and performance attacking skills.The symbol of the research in clouded players of education AL - Karkh / 3 basketball team ( secondary - boys ). the research made in the out door court Talib Al - Suhail special secondary school from ( 5/3/2011 ) to ( 11/5/2011 ).Part (2) It included theoretical studies and similar. It contained terms and axises choosing to reinforce the title of the research. The research deals with the ability of speed endurance , the method of repetition training to develop the ability of speed endurance , the relation between the speed endurance and basketball game.The researcher deals with some main attacking skills of basketball presenting in the chest pass , high dribble and lay - up shooting besides the similar studies to reinforce the thesis of the researcher.Part (3) This part contained the research methodology and procedures. the researcher used experimental method to two groups design. the symbol has been choosen in deliberate method. They are ( 16 ) basketball players AL - Karkh /3 of education ( secondary - boys ). They were been divided in to two experimental groups , each group has ( 8 ) players. Homogeneity has been achieved for the research in the variables ( height and weight ) and the testing of the research ( under study ). The experimental was pilot study and pre tests and at temping the experimental method in the two distances ( 12m , 24m ) to develop ability speed endurance in the method of repetition training.Then doing the post tests besides using statistical method from the statistical soft ware ( SPSS ) to find the results. Part (4) A section view the results , analysis and discussion of the variable under study and which has been reached to achieve the objectives of the research and verification of the hypotheses. Part (5) Conclusions and recommendations. The findings contained the following : - 1 - The specialty training for distances (12m , 24m) which were prepared from the researcher to lead to develop the speed endurance and performance some attacking skills in basketball. 2 - The specialty training of the distance (24m) realized rate of develop more than the rate of develop the distance (12m). There weren’t any differences between the two groups in the post test. 3 - The two groups achieved a high results in the dribbling and lay up shootingfor (90) Second in Comparison with other variables. 4 - The using of the similar and approach distances in the real performance in the activity were their effects to develop the players for the best during the Training in a high intensity in a short time.The recommendations : - 1 - Using the training for the two distances and performance attacking skills in Basketball. Focus on the distance (24m).2 - Emphasis of using the specialty training to develop the speed endurance in the available distances in the special Court of the activity sport in the secondary Schools. 3 - Making a similar research for new different distances or using other methods In the same distance or other symbols.4 - Making a similar researches for other activities or different ages types.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تمرينات مهارية تخصصية وفق برنامج تحليلي باستخدام الحاسوب على نسبة فاعلية الاداء المهاري للاعبي الكرة الطائرة The Effect of Proposed Skill Drills According To Analytical Program Using The Computer On Skill Performance Affectivity In Volleyball

اسم المؤلف: طارق علي يوسف
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: رياض خليل خماس
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2011
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: تطرق الباحث في هذا الباب الى التقدم الملحوظ في التطور التكنولوجي في مجال التربية الرياضية ولا سيما مجال لعبة الكرة الطائرة حيث تعد هذه اللعبة من الالعاب التي تستخدم نظم التحليل والتقويم والاحصاء باستخدام الحاسبة الالكترونية في العصر الحديث، وان استخد | The importance of the study lies using modern statistical analyses for volleyball skill performance whether by analyzing the performance of each player or a team as a whole to design some proposed skill drills to improve players' performance as well as saving time, effort and money in preparing the team. The Problem of the study was in the lack of training programs designed according to player's analyses and evaluation during competition season. The coach can design these programs and use them according to the players' specialization as well as according to analyzing the level of performance during games. The Aims of The Study : 1. Designing a volleyball analytical program for analyzing the affectivity of skill performance.2. Analyzing skill performance affectivity of the subjects of the study.3. Preparing a set of proposed skill drills for skill performance affectivity. 4. Identify the effects of the proposed skill drills on the skill performance affectivity of players during the game.5. Identify the effects of the proposed skill drills on the skill performance affectivity of the team during the game.Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are significant statistical differences in the effects of using the proposed skill drills on the affectivity of players' skill performance.2. There are significant statistical differences in the effects of using the proposed skill drills on the affectivity of the teams' skill performance.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental and descriptive methods. The descriptive method was used on a subject of (60) volleyball players who represent five teams (serve as design subjects). The experimental method was used on (12) volleyball players who represent Al Senaa club for the season 2010 - 2011. The researcher video taped the design subject teams to design the analytical program used in the research to analyze and find the percentage of skill performance affectivity. The researcher also conducted field studies including the designing the analytical program and the main experiment. The main experiment included pre and post tests as well as using skill drills between the two analyses. The results were treated using proper statically methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : 1. Skill drills and exercises have a positive effect in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for all the subjects of the study for all volleyball technical skills.2. The proposed skill drills and exercises showed no positive effects in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for some subjects of the study in all volleyball technical skills.3. Skill drills and exercises have a positive effect in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for all the subjects of the study for volleyball team in all skills (reception, serve, blocking and setting)4. The proposed skill drills and exercises showed no positive effects in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for some subjects of the study in the team in all volleyball skills (spike and defending the court).Recommendations : 1. The necessity of using the principle of specialization in training volleyball skills that develops the level of performing defensive and offensive skills by giving specialized trainings outside the training sessions. This specialized time helps in saving time and effort as well as developing specialized players more quickly and accurately.2. Concentrating on giving exercises and drills that resembles game like situations and offensive - defensive compound drills that happen at every volleyball game. These drills will develop tactical and skill abilities of players.3. Coaches should analyze and evaluate their team's games and displaying the results to the players to increase their awareness and to give feedback.
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة تحليلية للتعرف على اسباب فشل الهجوم البسيط وعلاقته بنتائج المنافسات الفرقية بسلاح السيف للاعبات المشاركات في بطولة العراق للمبارزة Analytical Study To Identify Reasons For The Failure of Simple Assault And Its Relationship To The Results of The Competitions Group Cavalry Saber For Players Participating In The Tournament Iraq To Duel

اسم المؤلف: نور ستار علي اكبر
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: فاطمة عبد مالح
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2011
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: احتوى الباب على مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ تكمن اهميته في تحليل الهجوم البسيط ومعرفة اسباب عدم نجاحه واعطاء صورة واضحة للمدرب واللاعب عن مستوى الاداء ونقاط القوة والضعف وعلاقة ذلك بنتائج المنافسات. يعد اسلوب التحليل من الاساليب التقويمية التي تعالج نقاط ال | Section contains an introduction to the research and its relevance, its importance lies in the analysis of simple assault and know why success and give a clear picture of the coach and player for performance strengths and weaknesses in relation to the results of the competitions. An analysis method of calendar methods that address the weaknesses and strengths show sports teams through several methods, including during competitions and tournaments. pilot and the fact that one researcher noted that national team players on methods of analysis after the competitions give clear results from a team aspect of the skill ?performance. Therefore know the strengths and weaknesses and thus promote the strengths and avoiding and correcting weaknesses.Therefore sought to analyze periodic competitions researcher Iraqi Cavalry sword for women to find out why the players weapon attack simple sword teams participate. Has the best methods to correct researcher's performance of players in this type of attack is a method of analysis to figure out weaknesses to avoid further knowledge strengths to strengthen and focus analysis method is therefore one of the most important tools to match the coach and player alike. 1.3 objectives of the research : 1. Learn about the number of attempted attacks in group competitions of sword for players participating in the tournament Iraq to duel.2. Learn why simple attack of cavalry sword players clubs participating in the tournament Iraq to duel.3. Learn about the relationship between simple attack attempts and unsuccessful racing group a sword for players participating in the tournament Iraq to duel.1 - 4. research hypotheses : 1. There are several reasons lead to the failure of attempts to attack simple players gun clubs participating in the competitions group sword of Iraq for fencing Championship.2. There is a statistically significant relationship between the number of attempted simple attack is unsuccessful and results in Group races of sword weapon in Iraq players participating for fencing Championship.1 - 5 - areas of research : 1 - 5 - 1 - human domain : Players clubs participating in the tournament to duel of Iraq more than 18 player.1.5.2 - temporal domain : 9/1/2011 until 5/2/2011.1.5.3 - spatial domain : Hall Interior duel in physical education College/University of Baghdad - Al - jadriya.Section II : It was through this door give an introduction to the sport of fencing mAh what types of weapons have also been highlighting a sword and what are the specifications and what is offensive and what is simple as attack Been addressed how to evaluate the performance level of the skill to duel the main modalities as well as display similar studies used by the researcher with the discussion.Section III : Been addressed in this section to research methodology and procedures used as field researcher (descriptive approach) analytical method map to the nature of the problem, and also included a description of the sample searchAsIncluded a sample search on Iraq by fencing clubs (a sword) of b (6) participating teams in the tournament Iraq for 2011, The total number of players (18) Player, And means of collecting information, and steps to perform the search, which included analysis of competitors and sword weapon competitions results account, as well asProcedureExploratory experienceOn 9/1/2011;ApplicationExperience the ChairpersonOn 15/1/2011And statistical methods used in the search.Section IV : The results were displayed, analysed and discussed through the appropriate statistical methods of data processing. Section v : Conclusions and recommendations included : Conclusions : Through viewing the results and analyse and discuss the conclusions reached a researcher : 01 There are several reasons for the attack failed when the players participating in the minor Championship of Iraq to the duel.02 Relationship between reasons for the failure of the attack and the results of competitions in simple players participating in the tournament Iraq to duel.03 Failure to set a status jousting is a more effective role in the failed attack, simple and thus have a major impact on the outcome of competitions to players.04 That attack started simple and armed arm flexor him effective in attack failed when simple players. 05 The withdrawal of the armed wing of the attacker after extended during the attack effect in simple attack failed when the players.06 That attack started simple and armed arm flexor is the reason for the failure of the simple attack players.07 The wrong boot using strong blade section rival effect in simple attack failed when the players.08 That defense rival WARDA cause of simple attack failed when the players.09 Though beaten off target any lack of accuracy among players because of the failure of simple assault.10. To return your opponent quickly due to the failure of the simple attack players.11. To pause during the attack has had an impact on the players failed a simple attackrecommendations : Researcher recommends the following : 1. Focus on this kind of attack to reach higher level because of its impact on the outcome of competitions.2. Emphasis during training to adjust the distance between players because of their status jousting of effective influence in the outcome of the players.3. The need to adopt a method of analysis for the games to learn the strengths and weaknesses of the players.4. The need for the presentation of games before the players and analyzed for errors to be avoided 5. The necessity of creating a Commission studies and research in the Central Iraqi Union to duel for the study of errors and constraints for this game and develop appropriate solutions
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تمرينات مقاومة منوعة في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والوظيفية والمهارية للاعبي كرة القدم باعمار (15) سنة The Effect of Variety Resistance Exercises To Develop Some Physical, Physiological And Skills of Football Players For The Age (15) Years Old

اسم المؤلف: سعد سعدون جواد جلو الزبيدي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: منصور جميل العنبكي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2011
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: تطرق الباحث في المقدمة الى تدريبات القوة والقدرة العضلية باستخدام المقاومات المنوعة واهميتها في مختلف الالعاب والفعاليات الرياضية عامة ولعبة كرة القدم بصورة خاصة واكد على ضرورة اختيار التمرينات والتدريبات التي تتلاءم مع نوع اللعبة او الفعالية الرياضية كذ | Introduction & The importance of the study : The importance of the study lies in the limitation of using Free weight & multigym tools in football by coaches training programmes, in order to develop some physical skills & accuracy. The problem of the study : There are some mistakes by using training exercises in free weight & multigym, & There are a limitation to apply those exercises by coaches & football players.The Aims of the study : 1. Make special training exercises in free weight & multigym to develop some football skills.2. Identifying the effect of those special training exercises on the development of football physical & skills.3. To Identify the differences between Free weight & multigym to develop some football physical & skills.The Hypothesis of the study : 1. There are significant differences between pre & post test for the free weight group in some physical, physiological & skills for football players.2. There are significant differences between pre & post test for the multigym group in some physical, physiological & skills for football players.The Fields of the study : 1. Subjects : (16) young football (15) years old from (Amo Baba) specialist football school.2. Duration : From 19/6/2010 Till 6/10/20103. Place : Physical court & school fields of football. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method, with a sample of (16) players which represented of (50%) percent of the whole real research society.The sample divided two groups, the group (A) trained by free weight & the group (B) trained by multigym, with two training sessions per week. The researcher used proper statistical analysis, such as the mean, standard deviation, & T. test.Conclusions : 1. The result of the research showed improvement for multigym group in long jump test, three steps jump for right and left legs, vertical jump (60sec),50 yards dash accuracy throwing shoot.2. The result of the research showed improvement for weight group in long jump test, three steps jump for right and left legs, vertical jump (60sec), 50 yards dash accuracy throwing shoot.3. The result of the research showed influencing factor in some (EMG)variable between weight and multigym groups. Recommendations : In the light of the result obtained from the research, the researched recommends the following : 1. The necessity to use training exercises in free weight and multigym which prepared by the researcher include training program for young football players.2. The necessity to use those training exercises include training program of national and sport clubs football players.3. Further studies can be carried another types of sport and games and different ages of players.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير اسلوبي التمرين المكثف والموزع بين وداخل فترات الممارسة في تعلم واحتفاظ رفعة النتر للمبتدئين The Effect of The Massed And Distributed Practice Between And Among The Rest Time In Training of Clean And Jerk For Biggners

اسم المؤلف: نةوذين بختيار صالح
اسم المشرف: ظافر هاشم اسماعيل الكاظمي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2007
مكان الجامعة: السليمانية
المستخلص: تهدف الدراسة الى معرفة تاثير اسلوبي التمرين المكثف والموزع بين وداخل فترات الممارسة في تعلم واحتفاظ رفعة النتر للمبتدئين.عن احسن تمرين تعليمي في التعلم والاحتفاظ رفعة النتر للمبتدئين. ويفترض البحث بان هناك فروقا ذات دلالة احصائية في تاثير اسلوبي التمر | The study objective is to define the condensed and split training technique between and among the rest time in weightlifting training (clean and Jerk) for juniors. The research supposed that there are statistical denotations differences in the effect of the condensed and split training technique The sample consist of 20 beginner trainee from split sport club (2007) and their average ages were (21.6).they were separated randomly by two groups (A and B) groups with 10 trainee in each group the split training used by the group N1 and group N2 used the condensed technique and the training of physical education was used by both groups from the aspect of limited trainings numbers in clean and Jerk (16) times and the time of each training and limited one is (90) minutes. In addition to using the self training but the difference is at the rest time between two groups. The rest time for the condensed group among repetitions’ is (2) minutes and for the split group is (4) minutes. And it concerns on the scientific references related to the subject mater to meet the goals of the research and its hypothesis. And there were some experiences on the numbers of the repetitions’ in addition to the used devices. Then there were some trains and after applying the training technique and after 10 days the experiences of the sole keeping were done and the researcher found differences between two groups. So the researcher suggested the using at condensed and split technique in the training and keeping the clean and Jerk.
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تمرينات خاصة باسلوب اللعب السريع في تطوير سرعة الاداء الخططي ودقته بكرة القدم The Effect of Special Exercises Using Fast Execution Style In Development The Speed Tactical Performance And Accuracy In Soccer

اسم المؤلف: ناجي كاظم علي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: قاسم لزام صبر
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2010
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: ان التطور السريع لهذه اللعبة جاء نتيجة الطرائق العلمية الحديثة في التدريب الرياضي والتي ساهمت في تطوير القدرات البدنية والمهارية بالاضافة للجانب الخططي والنفسي وان نجاح اي عملية تدريبية تعتمد على الاسس الخاصة في الاعداد المتكامل لكل فعالية وصولا باللاعب ل | Soccer is a very popular game in the world due to its great importance and fast development both in training and in scientific research. This development leads to enhancement of physical and skill abilities as well as the artistic, tactical and psychological aspects of the game. The success of any training process depends on special bases of preparation, training and the total understanding of these bases. The development of any sport or games such as soccer is the result of finding new methods for training players to reach their potentials in physical, tactical and skill abilities. Soccer is also characterized by the speed of the game a matter that increases enthusiasm. All teams that do not cope with elite soccer teams fail to achieve high levels whether nationally or internationally. Soccer matches, that are fast in nature, require improvement in the tactical aspect of the sport which in turn depends on accuracy of performance. Problem of The StatementAs soccer is a popular sport the element of speed is very important in increasing the spectators' enthusiasm. This enthusiasm is granted through fast games evident in western soccer teams that move balls with accuracy and speed. In Iraq, on the other hand, soccer teams are characterized by slow boring matches that are tempered with random execution of the ball due to lack of accuracy and tactical performance. The researcher, being a former soccer player, a recently a coach and a teacher of soccer in the college of physical education, aimed at making Iraqi soccer more interesting and fast by using new methods that would improve accuracy and speed of tactical performance. Research Objectives : 1. Designing special exercises using fast play style.2. Identifying the effect of these special exercises using fast play style on the accuracy and speed of tactical performance in soccer. The Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are significant statistical differences between pre and post tests in the development of accuracy and speed of tactical performance in soccer.2. There are significant statistical differences between the groups of the study in the posttests in the development of tactical performance in soccer. Research methodologyDesign : The researcher used the experimental method that suits the nature of the study and achieves the objectives of the study. Population : The subjects are youth professional soccer players of the ages 18 - 19 years old. Sampling technique : The subjects will be selected using volts. The subjects will be divided into two equal groups, experimental group and controlling group. Each group consists of (10) soccer players.Procedures : The researcher conducted many tests and they are as follows : Tactical tests like double pass for measuring the accuracy and speed of double pass, shifting direction for measuring the accuracy and speed of shifting the direction of movement. Then the researcher will use a training program that includes special exercises during special preparation phase. This training program will be applied by performing three training session per week. Each training session lasts for 45 - 50 minutes using high intensity interval training. Load will be gradual in intensity, volume and rest. InstrumentationThe researcher will use all instruments that are related to the study like references, personal interviews, forms and questionnaire.Data collection proceduresThe data will be collected from the results of the pre and posttest. Technique of data analyses : The researcher will use SPSS to find the mean, standard deviation, Person's correlation and analyses of variance. Finally the researcher came up with the most important inference and recommendations : 1 - Exercises that are applied have a positive role in development which can see in accuracy and time tests, So this improvement is shown by applying the correct repetition during tactical performance.2 - The suggested exercises are create the effective and affective changing in execute the skill and tactical performance that Related by tactical performance skills and efficiency of this Execution in applying tactical performance.3 - The perfection link between speed and accuracy has been clear when applying tactical performance for four research tests upon the experimental group. The most important recommendations : 1 - The importance of using the different styles of training different tactical performance and don't depend on one style only.2 - The significance of perfection the offensive complex skills by depending it the most commitment with playing circumst - ances during matches from the player and team. 3 - Working on selecting more factual exercises and more able for responding the playing circumstances and the need of it.
الصفحات الاولى:

تصميم وتقنين جهاز الكتروني لقياس القوام على وفق بعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية والتشريحية لطلبة المرحلة الاولى في كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة / جامعة ديالى

اسم المؤلف: عبد الستار محمد علي احمد الشمري
اسم المشرف: فردوس مجيد امين البياتي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
المستخلص: الباب الاول , التعريف بالبحث : تطرق الباحث في هذا الباب على مقدمة توضح القوام واهمية القوام اذ يعتبر المستوى الصحي للشعب احد مقاييس التقدم والرقي لكل امة. فالشعب الذي تعلو وجوه افراده البسمات. وتمتاز اجسامهم بالصحة والقوة هو الشعب الذي ينتظره المستقبل ا
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تمرينات الايروبكس باسلوبين مختلفين في بعض متغيرات اللياقـة الصحية والحركية لكبار السن بعمر50 - 60 سنة Effect of Aerobics Exercises By Two Different Stayl In Some Variables of Health And Motor Fitness For Older Age 50 - 60 Years

اسم المؤلف: طيبة هاشم ادهم القيسي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اسم المشرف: منى طالب ثابت البدري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
السنة: 2015
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
المستخلص: لا تقل اهمية النشاط الرياضي لكبار السن عن اهميته للاعمار الاخرى، فبالاضافة لكونه ينمي عناصر اللياقة البدنية ويدعم الجوانب النفسية فهو يحسن من مستوى الصحة العامة ويقلل من خطر الاصابة بالعديد من الامراض، ومن بين هذه الانشطة البدنية (الايروبكس) تمارين ت | Sports activity is not less importance for the elderly for its importance to the other ages, in addition to being develops fitness elements and supports the psychological aspects and improves overall health and reduces the risk of many diseases, and among these physical activities (aerobics) exercises move the body as one unit in accordance with the musical tones at certain frequencies increase performance and aesthetic harmony and automatic make it active endearing and interesting for all groups, especially women.Research has contained five parts;The first part This part has contained the introduction of research and definition of its importance has been addressed to the need of the individual of regaining balance and integrated lives to enjoy physical fitness for health, so why the sport of positive returns on physical and health, psychological and social level.And show the importance of research in that it highlights the role of aerobic exercise in improving and maintaining the terms of health of woman and aesthetic alike and must exercise of sport with age, especially after the age of fifty that women occupying functional tasks and is this exercise, as a departure from the routine and traffic of career and that she is a mother and wife and running in the fields of society in this sense the choice of a researcher for the subject. Research problemThere are a lot of changes in a woman's body and functional apparatus as a result of aging and these changes are exacerbated when the negligence of exercising physical activity and the outcome of injury a lot of diseases and take laziness and lethargy as a companion in life and functional work and thus causes increase in unwanted body weight the beginning of the accumulation of fat and distort the aesthetic in components her body down to the inability to do so many movements and researcher see to study this problem on a sample of women with ages of (50_60) year, using the easy style of training is to apply (aerobics) and desirable by the soft gender. Research Goals - To put exercises for free Aerobic and Swiss ball. - Recognize the effect of the use of styles of free aerobics Swiss ball in some variables health and kinetic fitness for seniors age (50 - 60) years. - Identify the nature of the differences between the two modes used for free Aerobic and (Swiss ball)Research hypotheses - There are significant differences between pre and post tests for a free aerobics and Swiss ball in some variables of health and kinetic fitness. - There are statistically significant differences between the two sets of free aerobics and (Swiss ball) to test the post test in some variables of health and kinetic fitness for seniors Areas of researchThe human sphereSample of employees of the University of Baghdad in number (16) employees who ages ranging between (50 - 60 yearsTemporal areaFor the period from the date of 21/4/2014 until 25/6/2014Spatial Domain Sport activity hall at Baghdad University Part IIThis part contains two topics the first relate with study variables having been addressed to the concept of body, health and kinetic fitness and its components aerobics its benefits, purposes and of historical description about Swiss ball and uses, as well as the definition of elderly stage and characteristics of this phase and the second topic the similar study and similarities and differences between them and the current study.Part IIIThis part contains the research methodology used experimental method (experimental design for two sets of pre and post tests) as appropriate to the nature of the research problem, a sample of employees of Baghdad University their number (16) employee were divided into two groups, the first of (8) employee underwent to free aerobics exercise and the second group of (8) employee underwent aerobics exercise ,Swiss ball and researcher found homogeneity and parity between the two groups.Turning to the tools and equipment used in the research was to identify the tests that included the components of health and kinetic fitness, and researcher showed importance of conducting with exploratory test and how to conduct the pre - tests and measurements and clarified the training curriculum, which had been prepared with the adopted mechanism of loading and researcher explained how to conduct a post tests and statistical methods used in the analysis of the search results.Part IVThis part included a presentation and analysis of the results of tests and pre and post measurements for free group of aerobics and the Swiss ball, and display and analyze the results of tests and post measurements for the two sets of free aerobics and Swiss and discussed these findings based on the scientific sources related to the subject of research.Part VBased on the results of the statistical analysis and discussion a researcher reached to the following conclusions; 1 - Approach of free aerobics showed improvement and a clear difference and show that through differences for variables of weight and parts (upper arm part, chest part, waist part, hip circumference, hip circumference), as well as to measure the thickness of skin folds (in the area of three brachial heads and scapula and iliac, abdomen and mid of thigh) 2 - There is a marked improvement in flexibility and teams variables and kinetic abilities, compatibility and balance. 3 - There are moral differences in the results of pulse Testing at rest and systolic pressure and diastolic pressure and testing of cardiac energy measurement (Brash)4 - While aerobics approach for Swiss football showed slight improvement compared with the free aerobics approach in all the above - mentioned variables, except for the high - pressure variable did not occur any mentioned difference. And on the light these results, researcher put some of recommendations which; 1 - The need to increase the training period for fitness programs for health for more than two months in order to get more effective results. 2 - Paying attention to women after the fifty, especially working women to exercise sports activities, low - to - moderate and make them aware of the importance of sport for her to get many of health, psychological , aesthetic and social benefits and rewards.3 - must exercise physical activity on a daily basis for a period of not less than (30) minutes has a positive effect on getting rid of excess weight and thus a sense of activity, vitality and health4 - Try to use methods of training calls for the fun, thrill and health benefit for seniors at various life ages and their functional duties.
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