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تاثير منهج تعليمي بالاسلوب المنظم ذاتيا في الناتج المعرفي والمهاري لبعض المهاراث الاساسية بكرة قدم الصالاث للطلاب == The Effect of An Educational Curriculum Self - Manner In The Resulting Knowledge And Skills of Some of The Basic Skills of Futsal For Students

Author name: علاء حسين علي حمزة الحميري
Supervisor name: نعمان هادي الخزرجي | هيثم محمود كاظم الجبوري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%20%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%202015.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: Become attention to the educational process and upgrading of its methods and the main concern of educational institutions and many researchers In order to facilitate the process of providing information to the learner, which helps to improve and develop performance skills of the learner level This requires moving away from making the educational process and confined largely to the teacher and the student where the recipient only Which calls for a new and modern teaching methods that focus on the student be a key hub in the educational process, but not in isolation from the teacher and who is honorable and directed and in control of the process, One of these methods i Style Organizer Self - , as this kind of methods the student focuses largely through giving himself a significant role in education, This method focuses on giving the duties to be performed by the student which makes for a physical education lesson of the importance of the right case if the rest of the lessons This is because the teacher will be used to reward students who perform their duties through excellence in degrees and thus encourage the student to do homework duty assigned to him. Through this method you can access the targets set in advance and is building scale to get to know the reality of the resulting knowledge to the students, as well as recognize the reality of performance skills of the research sample of the skills examined, as well as the preparation of curriculum style self - organized and learn about the impact of the curriculum style self - organized to demonstrate the performance of the two sets of preference research(experimental and control) In theoretical studies it has been given a clear idea of the following concepts (teaching and teaching methods and teaching in the field of Physical Education and method and the resulting self - knowledge) And basic skills reel Futsal including handling, Ro - Ro and suppression, as the researcher, as previous studies have been addressed to the three studies were discussed. The field research methodology and procedures researcher experimental method has been used, amounting to the research community (156) was a student in the research sample (60) students from second grade students in the average Waeli School for Boys in Babylon province, , As the group was divided into two groups control group (30) and student pilot (30) student used as the control group with normal curriculum curriculum prepared by the researcher used the experimental, After conducting tests and parity tribal operations and test the resulting cognitive approach has been applied and prepared a posteriori tests and the use of appropriate statistical methods in order to reach results which have been used to achieve the objectives of the research. The results show the impact of the use of self - method in handling and rolling skills and suppression with Futsal using statistical Pouch And some other laws and statistical analysis and discussion groups to find out the best impact on learning and analyzed and discussed according to the research objectives. The researcher reached a set of conclusions which exceed the group that used the curriculum in a self - manner resulting knowledge and skills to the skills of handling and ro - ro and suppression reel Futsal. There are also significant differences between tribal and dimensional tests and in favor of a posteriori tests for both groups differences, That there are significant differences between the post tests for both groups and in favor of the experimental group in the resulting knowledge and skills reel Futsal differences also. And the researcher to the most important recommendations of the need to use self - method in the process of learning motor skills because of its significant impact on student learning.

تاثير تمرينات باستخدام وسيلتين مساعدتين في تطوير اهم القدرات الحركية للرجلين وضربتي الدوران العلوي الامامية والدافعة الخلفية للناشئين بتنس الطاولة == Impact Exercises Using Two Okadan Means In The Development of The Most Important Motor Skills of The Feet And Strikes Rotation Upper Front And Rear Driving Junior Table Tennis

Author name: مسلم محمد صابط
Supervisor name: نعيم عبد الحسين بريسم
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%20%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%202013.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:

تاثير تمرينات خاصة في تطوير تحمل لقدرة والادراك الحس - حركي ودقة اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية للاعبي الفئات العالية بكرة السلة على الكراسي المتحركة == The Impact of Specific Exercises In Development of Power Endurance,Sense - Motor Perception And Accuracy of Perform of Some Attack Skills For High Faction of Basketball Players On Wheelchairs

Author name: احمد عامر محمد علي
Supervisor name: محمد جاسم احمد الياسري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%20%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%202008.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: aIncluded the importance of research in the use of high - intensity exercises for the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic basketball players on wheelchairs they represent the basic pillars rely on basic skills and important factors in raising the level of the training situation. The research problem has manifested itself in the presence of a large double the basketball players on wheelchairs in physical abilities, especially carrying capacity, as well as common sense - kinesthetic, which affects the accuracy of the performance of the basic skills because of the low level of the physical side.The objective of this research to develop special high - intensity exercises for players high basketball groups on wheelchairs according to recipe contribution rates and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic in the performance of the basic skills of players high basketball groups on wheelchairs. And to identify the impact of high - intensity exercises in the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic performance and accuracy of some of the skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs. I assume that there is a researcher significant effect of high - intensity exercises in the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic performance and accuracy of some of the skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.Turning to the theoretical studies researcher which contained multiple Investigation on the subject of the search.Has been used by researcher experimental style (two Almtkavitin) with pretest and posttest for suitability nature of the search, and select the researcher appointed from basketball players on the wheelchairs of the team of the province of Babylon and Baghdad, was selected sample of the community mentioned by category of disability and the results of tests reconnaissance and tribal randomly, Then, the researcher divided the sample into two unequal groups, The researcher used high - intensity exercises with the experimental research group, according to the proportion of their contribution to the performance skills, and use the regular curriculum with the control group.After the completion of the curriculum has been testing dimensional statistical treatments were used to reach the appropriate results were then viewing the results and analyzed and discussed researcher has come to the following conclusions : - 1. For high - intensity exercises a positive influence in the development of carrying capacity and kinesthetic sense (sense of distance and time - sense) and the accuracy of the performance skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.2. Exercise high intensity has developed better than exercise routine (traditional) in the component carrying capacity and the sense of kinesthetic (sense of distance and feel in time) and skill (high, correction of constancy, correction of motion, correction term stability, handling Vest, handling of overhead , handling over the shoulder) to the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.3. High - intensity exercises did not achieve a better development of regular exercise (traditional) in the skill (change direction) with the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.The most important recommendations reached by the researcher are : - 1. The necessity of the use of high - intensity exercises to develop the carrying capacity when training for basketball players on wheelchairs.2. The need to use the correct scientific method in the training of carrying capacity and the development of training curricula in line with the degree of disability and the training level of the basketball players on wheelchairs.3. The need to recognize the contribution of physical attributes and common - kinetics in the performance of each skill through the use of equations contribution ratios.

تقييم حالة التدريب للمرحلة الخاصة بالقدرات البدنية والمهارية والوظيفية للاعبي كرة اليد باعمار 15 - 17 سنة == Evaluation of Training State In Special Phase By Physical, Skillful And Functional Abilities For Handball Players In 15 - 17 Years Age

Author name: احمد كاظم عبد الكريم
Supervisor name: سوسن هدود عبيد شعيلة
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B8%D9%85%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%202015.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The study included five parts; the first one included giving an idea of the research and its importance in paying attention for the Physical training advancement in the various games of which is handball on the Arab, regional and world level. Iraq is one of the countries that seek to achieve that advancement which is a reflection of knowledge of the different sciences and conducting researches in a scientific way. The role of measuring and testing appeared as a tool of evaluation in the athletic field for being one of the sciences on which athletic training science is based on which has an important and basic role in evaluating the level of the training state of the player, hence knowing the degree to which the player has achieved his training method within his training scope. As for the problem of the research, it lies in the need of handball for a more realistic and objective tests with a precision in evaluation, especially evaluating the training state of the player to show his readiness and efficiency for playing. The tests lose its value if they do not stimulate the needs and attitudes of playing in the competition, on one hand, and many coaches resort to choose limited tests that do not determine the strengths and weaknesses of the players for not being dedicated for revealing the state of training of the players. The aim of the research is summarized in building a group of tests for the physical abilities and the skills with a group of programmed tests, as well assetting standards and levels for them to evaluate the training level of the players aging from 15 - 17 years old in the teams of the Middle Euphrates. As for the fields of research, it is represented by the human resources of the young players of the (Al - Kufa, Nafut al Wsat, Al - Saniya, Al - Misayab, Al - Qasim and Karbalaa) for handball and the temporal field for the period 1 - 6/2013, and 1/07/2014 and the spatial field in the open playgrounds for the mentioned teams. In the second part the research tackled the theoretical subject related to the variables of the research of physical and functional ability and the skills. In the third part the methodology of the research and the field procedures has been tackled. The descriptive method with survey has been adopted to go with the nature of the problem. The sample taken was 36 players and the programmed group 48 players. The variables of the research has been determined and their tests through setting five tests; 1 physical, 4 skillful and 10 programmed tests which were described and applied on the programmed sample, based on the light of that, standards and levels were decided to evaluate the training state by using the related statistical methods. In the fourth part a comprehensive preview was made for all the results of the programmed group in the special training state tests through the tables and their analysis. In the fifth part the results were listed of which are the relative differentiation in the perfect standards and levels of thehandball players 15 - 17 years old concerning the training state of the special physical, skillful and functional state, with medium training state in most of the abilities in the special level with some conditions in a good state. Hence, the level of the players varied and also the level of the training programs of the coaches as a result. In the light of that, many recommendations have stated by the handball coaches concerning measure and structural periodical testing within the training methodology of the coaches. Also, the training programs should be more dedicated and specialized in developing the training level

تاثير التمرين (المكثف والموزع) باسلوب المحطات واستعمال اجهزة مساعدة في تطوير اهم القدرات الحركية وتعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالجمناستك الفني للرجال

Author name: حيدر محمود عبد الله
Supervisor name: علي جواد عبد العماري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Gymnastics
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:

تاثير استراتيجية خرائط المفاهيم في التحصيل المعرفي وتطبيق بعض التشكيلات الدفاعية والهجومية بكرة اليد للطلاب == The Effect of Concept Maps Strategy In The Collection of Knowledge And The Application of Some of The Offensive And Defensive Formations For Students Hand Ball

Author name: حسام غالب عبد الحسين
Supervisor name: رغداء حمزة حسين السفاح
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%20%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%20%202015.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: يعد الميدان الرياضي احد الميادين التي تهتم باستعمال الاستراتيجيات الحديثة لما لها من اثر ايجابي في سرعة التعلم وفي استثمار الجهد المبذول في الوقت المحدد وان اعتمادها كمحور اساس في التعلم يؤهل الطلاب لممارسة وتعلم المهارات الاساسية،، لذا فاستراتيجية خرائط | The athletic field one of the areas concerned with the use of modern strategies because of its positive impact on the learning speed in the investment effort in time and adopted as a hub based in learning prepares students to practice and learn the basic skills, so the strategy of concept maps are an important and effective strategies in over training of students to the concepts and the research problem lies in that many of the teachers do not take into account the impact of modern strategies in the development of cognitive achievement and field application, and defensive and offensive formations need to be a big help on the structure of knowledge right move by the positions of the numerous and changing play. So felt the researcher to use concept maps that have been used in many of the theoretical scientific journals just entered the sports side and use them in the field application in addition to the cognitive aspect to be a new experience for this strategy in the sports side, as well as to gain time and effort to be a method of education effectively used by teachers to achieve the best strategy the results The objectives of the research were 1 - At the cognitive test collectible hand ball for students fourth stage College of Physical Education. 2 - Identify the effect of concept maps strategy in the collection of knowledge and the application of some defensive and offensive formations ball hand for students. The research hypotheses were 1 - There is a significant effect of the use of concept maps strategy in the collection of knowledge for students hand ball. 2 - There is a significant effect of the use of concept maps strategy in the application of some of the defensive and offensive formations ball hand for students. To achieve the objectives and hypotheses, the researcher used the experimental method designed Almtkavitin groups of tribal measurement and post and define the research community students the fourth stage in the Faculty of Physical Education at the University of Karbala for the academic year (2013 - 2014) and totaling 96 students and select a sample test building grades manner Statistics preview by (50) students, the choice of the main sample to search by (36) students, such as where (18) students from the Division of (a) the experimental group and the like (18) students from the Division (b) the control group. After obtaining the results were statistically treated through the use of (statistical bag. Sps) and after the results were displayed in tables and analyzed and discussed. And which has been reached is the most important conclusions as follows 1 - Increase the proportion of cognitive achievement experimental group that used the concept maps strategy compared with the control group used the traditional approach taken by the teacher 2 - outweigh the experimental group that used the concept maps strategy to the control group in the application of offensive and defensive formations One of the main recommendations of the following1 - The need for the use of concept maps strategy in the development of the collection of knowledge through the preparation of specific academic subject conceptual maps 2 - The need for the use of concept maps strategy in the development of skills that are taught in handball or the rest of the other games

اثر بعض اساليب التدريب الهـرمي في تطوير القوة الخاصة والانجاز في رفعة الخطف للرباعين الشباب

Author name: كريم حمزة عبادة
Supervisor name: مؤيد عبد علي الطائي | علياء حسين دحام
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: يتطلب نجاح العملية التدريبية توفر الامكانات اللازمة من ادوات وظروف ملائمة لتنفيذ المنهج التدريبي المرسوم ,اذ تلعب الادوات التدريبية دورا هاما في تمكين المدرب من تنفيذ الخطة التدريبية وذلك بوضع تشكيلات مختلفة ومتنوعة من التمارين باستثمار الادوات المتوفرة

الابداع الاداري والادارة الاستراتيجية لمدربي كرة قدم الصالات في اندية الفرات الاوسط من وجهة نظر اللاعبين == Managing Innovation And Strategic Management of Coaches Futsal Clubs In The Middle Euphrates From The Standpoint of The Players

Author name: بنين رحمن حسن السلطاني
Supervisor name: رغداء حمزة حسين السفاح
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The game of Futsal team sports which received wide popularity in all countries of the world in general and Iraq in particular, and almost comparable to a football game to open yards, Because of its exciting and fun, and was and is still practiced by many teams in order to develop the players levels, through that show an urgent need for administrative innovation and strategic management therefore behooves interest them to achieve the best results.Hence the importance of research in an attempt researcher numbers measurements of administrative innovation and strategic management for trainers Futsal clubs in the Middle Euphrates from the standpoint of the players in order to promote the level of the game of football in the halls of our teams By studying the reality of these variables and what the impact of the clubs in the evolution of the game through competitions held by the clubs inside and outside the country and its impact in supplying the Iraqi sports players excelling to reach the highest levels.Research problemFor the researcher through their own clubs football workouts Futsal show the emergence of some of the obstacles in the implementation of training plans (daily and seasonal) by the coaches as well as the emergence of some of the weaknesses of the requirements of their activities to periods of preparation and competition Special Administrative Coordination, As well as the lack of interest in modern management and bow to handle routine pattern by trainers led to the emergence of negative indicators frequent and clear among the players Ibex including the lack of regularity and continuity in the exercises that they do as they are not in accordance with the coordination levels and abilities and aspirations of the players, The emergence of these indicators trainers clubs Middle Euphrates necessarily led to get to know the reality of the Middle Euphrates coaches clubs reel Futsal in the extent of their management teams to creatively strategy.CThe research aims to : 1) Preparation and rationing measurements of administrative innovation and strategic management for trainers clubs in the Middle Euphrates Futsal from the standpoint of the players.2) recognize the reality of management innovation and strategic management for trainers clubs in the Middle Euphrates Futsal from the standpoint of the players.Areas of research1 - The human sphere : players (first class and the Premier League) clubs provinces of the Middle Euphrates (Babil, Najaf, Karbala, Qadisiyah and Muthanna) in Futsal.2 - Temporal sphere : For the period from (03/18/2014 up to 09/30/2014).3 - Spatial domain : the halls of the whereabouts of players (Premier League and first class) clubs provinces of the Middle Euphrates (Babil, Najaf, Karbala, Qadisiyah and Muthanna) in Futsal.Chapter Two included - Theory and previous studies have included the messageIssues related to the concept of administrative innovation, creativity elements administrative, managerial constraints creativity, innovation in athletes, and the concept of strategic management, the benefits of strategic management, strategic management stages, the influential factors on strategic management, What is the game of Futsal, the reasons for the appearance of the game Futsal), also reviewed previous studies related to the search of them (Munir Ahmed Hassan Shaqoura study administrative creativity, Hatem Abdullah Shehadeh, a study concerning the strategic management).Chapter Three includedSearch proceduresThe researcher used descriptive approach (survey manner) the suitability of the nature of the problem.Where hired researcher scale (Munir Ahmed Hassan Shaqoura) administrative creativity and scale (Hatem Abdullah Shehadeh) strategic management after its preparation through its application to a sample of (145 players), Players from clubs provinces of the Middle Euphrates (Babylon, Najaf, Karbala, Qadisiyah, Muthanna) in Futsal Premier League and first class season (from 03/18/2014 untilD09/30/2014), Sample was split way intentional clubs covered by the research, amounting to a sample survey by (23) player and a sample rationing b (79) player and a sample application b (43) player, also showed tools and equipment used in the search, and has a statistical data processing statistical bagful of Science social and educational (spss).Chapter Four included - View, analyze and discuss the results of the reality of search variables.Was referring to the results of the research sample the current members have a good level of administrative innovation, and the average level of strategic management.Chapter Five included - The conclusions reached by the researcher, including : 1 - By exposing the standard levels of coaches game Futsal turns out that the coaches have excelled standard level (good) of administrative creativity, while they have the standard level (average) of strategic management.2 - Most coaches rely on themselves to guide and train their athletes do not favor the use of others as well as their colleagues do not take the views of their players so as not to intersect with the opinion.In light of the conclusions reached by the researcher recommended the following : 1 - The need to develop the administrative innovation and the development of strategic management at the coaches football game lounges in order to achieve the best results.2 - The expansion of the management training courses to give the coaches a creative and conscious strategy punctuated change and modernity management.

اثر تمرينات بصرية - مهارية وفقا للانموذج التعليمي في تحسين الانتباه والاستجابة الحركية ودقة واداء بعض المناولات والتصويب بكرة السلة للناشئين == The Effect of Visual - Skill Exercises According To Educational Model In Improve Attention And Motor Response، Accuracy And Performance For Some Passing And Shooting In Basketball Junior"

Author name: سامر احمد حسن العتبي
Supervisor name: عايد حسين عبد الامير الربيعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Basketball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A9/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86%202015.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت المقدمة التطرق الى التطور الحاصل في مجال لعبة كرة السلة كونها من الالعاب الجماعية الشيقة والمبهرة والتي تدعوا الى الاهتمام بتطوير المهارات الحركية والعقلية وصولا الى ما يخدم اللعبة بشكل افضل وبالاخص التركيز على تطوير الاستجابة الحركية واساليب الانت | Dealt provided to address the evolution in the field for the game of basketball being one of the interesting and impressive collective Games and that are calling for attention to the development of motor and mental skills down to what serves the game better, especially focusing on the development of motor response and methods of attention and accuracy skills researched the fact that all the skills that lead in soccer Basketball needs to focus attention towards it and then speed of response down to the exact performance to get the desired result.Turning researcher also to the research problem and that is reflected not enough attention to the integration of learning and training for junior and limited to skills training only and not to focus on attention to the movement from the beginning of the exciting emergence of (increased focus on interesting) and then responding, and then precision and ultimate performance and get the desired results skill.The target search was : 1. Prepare visual exercises - skill accompanied by a specimen tutorial junior Reconstruction (15 - 16 years) basketball.2. determine the effect of visual exercises - footwork accompanied by educational specimen in the development of motor response and methods of attention, accuracy and performance of the skills of handling and correction players Reconstruction (15 - 16 years) basketball.The search was imposed : There is a positive impact of visual exercises - to improve the skills of attention and motor response, accuracy and performance of the skills of handling and shooting junior Reconstruction (15 - 16 years) basketball.Research procedures : 1. included the preparation of the scale methods attention to fit so the Iraqi environment and also touched on the researcher to visual exercises - footwork accompanied by educational specimen and statistical methods used in the study (percentage, mean, standard deviation, vein, torsion coefficient, t - test of independent and correlated samples, labs simple correlation (Pearson), test (Ca 2) good matching, the ratio alpha law. equation Spearman Brown., law Alvakronbach., self - honesty law, coefficient of variation, the proportion of development)The main conclusions reached by the researcher, depending on the search results and them.1. The study showed the importance of the use of exercises intended to develop specific skills, whether mental or motor or skill.2. The study showed development in the variables selected for each search and the respondents (the control group - the experimental group), except for the correction Basketball skill of the control group did not make sophisticated and the ratio of evolution by a large margin between the two groups in favor of the experimental group.3. Through the study showed the results achieved by the experimental group use visual exercises - footwork accompanied by educational specimen advantage over the exercises used by the control group.The most important recommendations were : 1. The use of visual exercises - footwork accompanied by educational specimen during training or during the learning modules or when you develop skills.2. attention to the integration of more than one type of skills through exercises evolution of different aspects, especially when training the younger age groups 3 - The need to train players of all mental and motor skills.

اثر اساليب متنوعة في تاهيل العضلة الدالية المصابة بالتمزق الجزئي وبعض المتغيرات البدنية والبيوكيميائية والنشاط الكهربائي للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد == The Effect of Various Styles In A Ehabilitation Program of Partial Tearing of Deltoid And Some Biochemical And Physical Changes And The Electric Action of Young Handball Play

Author name: احمد عطشان عبد الرضا الركابي
Supervisor name: احمد يوسف متعب الحسناوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences For Girls
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/777/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF/%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D8%B9%D8%B7%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%202015.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: تبلورت المشكلة اصابة العضلة الدالية في التمزق الجزئي للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد، واهمية تشخيصها بواسطة الاجهزة الطبية الحديثة لما لها من تاثيرات مباشرة لوضع الحلول المناسبة لتاهيل وعلاج تلك الاصابات، ومن خلال الاطلاع على الدراسات والبحوث المرتبطة بهذا ال | The first chapter consists of an introduction to the study in its importance in using ringing magnetic X - ray to find out the range of sports injury. It also refers to the role of the scientific rehabilitation programs which go in harmony with the continuing development of medical and treating sciences as well as the role of treating ways and its importance of applying the rehabilitation programs in the recovery of sports injuries. The researcher also indicates the research significance using the style of identifying the sports injuries using the new modern medical devices and the physical, biochemical and electric action (SMG) signs as ones of developing and improving the tearing deltoid.This chapter also includes the problems emerged from the injured deltoid of partial tearing of young handballers and the importance of identifying such problems by the modern medical devices. This helps in finding the proper solutions to treat and rehabilitate those injuries. In addition to that , the researcher observed that those injuries may leads to extra problem which may reach a dangerous level of the injury. In this regard, the researcher observed through the study of other close researches and studies to the current study that there are not researchers which dealt with the rehabilitation of players that injured by the partial tearing of deltoid in one hand. On the second hand, there are no previous rehabilitation programs which achieved by researchers by the eyes of experts of the field of medicine and natural treatment using some physical and biochemical changes and the electric action (EMG) as an indirect sign for sports injury and its level of development.Concerning the method of the research, the researcher uses the experimental method by designing the experimental group with the primary, medial and final measurements because it is so appropriate for the research problem. The group includes informants of the injured young handballers of the partial tearing whom participate in excellent competition and the qualifying competition for the excellent grade 2014 - 2015 in medical Euphrates and south district. The group consists of 10 informants. Three medical ways were adopted by which the researcher used the medical treatment (Delorm) during the second and third weeks. The fifth and sixth weeks, the researcher used (Oxford) as a medical treatment while(McQueen) during the seventh and eighth weeks with the prolonged exercise (P N F) and concord exercise with the ball. The range of the exercise used were suitable for developing the injured player by the cycling tests which the researcher achieved at the beginning of each week according to the medical ways applied. Concerning the tests and measurements used in the research, it involved test for the range of action changes and some medical and biochemical tests for the muscle which included magnetic X - ray, LDH Enzyme and the electric action EMG (top - area) tests in the primary, medial and final measurement. The researcher has made primary tests before carrying out the program for the group. This had been achieved again after four weeks. After about four weeks, the researcher had made the final test and the results were statistically treated by the SPSS and percentage, Spearman for classes and Man & Tiny and Freedman.According to the aims of the current study and its hypotheses, the researcher concluded the following : 1 - There is a positive effect of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the rehabilitation of the of partial tearing of Deltoid.2 - There is a positive effect of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the development of the range of movement of the shoulders and of partial tearing of Deltoid.3 - There is a positive effect of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the improvement of the proportion of LDH enzyme of blood by developing the action of injured Deltoid. 4 - There is a positive effect of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the development of the strength and endurance of Deltoid, which then effected in a low level the electric sign (EMG) for the dichotomies of5 - (top & area) of the injured Deltoid in 80%There is a positive effect of the first part of the program which includes various rehabilitating styles in the rehabilitation of the injured Deltoid.

اثر تمرينات القوة الخاصة وفقا لمؤشرات جهاز ماسح القدم في بعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية للمنحني الثاني وانجاز ركض 400 م حواجز للشباب == The Affect of Special Force Trainnings Acording To Foot Scanner Indicators Instrument In Some Biomechanical Variables To The Second Curve And Completion Running 400 M Barriers For Men

Author name: سیف صبار ناجي الذرب
Supervisor name: احمد يوسف متعب الحسناوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Jogging
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A9%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81%20%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%202013.rar
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: This study contain five chapters : The first Chapter : Research Definition This chapter included the introduction and the importance of the study.Developed countries started increase the completion level depending on using most modern techniques, like Laboratory Researches and Sophisticated Scientific Studies. It reached to high level of success as a result of experts big attention to improve the performance.The searcher use for solving the research problem new way to recognize the special indicators for Push, Press, Exerted Force on the Push Time at the passing stages ofthe 400 m barriers, especially in the second curve and what is the weakness level on it. This will help to prepare suitable special force trainings to correct this weakness on the exerted force. and put foot angle deviation, with emphasis on the importance of speed force for the runners to achieve suitable mechanical positions, helping him to improve the completion on 400 m barriers. THE STUDY AIMS : ? Preparing special force trainings according to foot scanners indicators (instantaneous push force, pressing places on the foot, foot position, dynamic direction for the passing barriers step), and completion 400 m barriers running for men. ? Recognizing the affects of special force trainings on some Biomechanical variables on the second curve and completion of 400 m barriers running for men.THE RESEARCHER ASSUME : For the special force trainings according to foot scanner indicators, positive moral affect in some biomechanical variables and completion 400 m barriers running for men.THE ELEMENTS of THE RESEARCH : THE HUMAN ELEMENT : The best runners for ALNajaf and Karbala clubs in 400 m barriers running for men, total number are 6 runners. THE TEMPORAL ELEMENT : From 1/ 11/2012 to 1/07/2013 THE SPATIAL ELEMENT : The field of the Physical Education College/ University of Baghdad, the field of the AL - Najaf Club on the AL - Najaf Provision.The searcher studied some of theoretical subjects like forces and it is types, affected factors and some special physical specifications for the 400 m barriers runners suchas explosive power, the force specially with speed, force carrying, the technical stages and the mechanism of running on the curve.o The searcher use the experimental approach.o The sample chosen by deliberate approach for the 400 m barriers runners. The best runners on the AL - Najaf and Karbala clubs, as 5 runners.o The biomechanical variables was estimated by foot scanners and by video.o He did the reconnaissance experiment related to the experiment and to experimental approach.o He did the pre tests, and the trainings prepared by the searcher did also, this trainings included using helping instruments and tools according to performance, it started from 16/12/2012 to 14/02/2013, along 8 weeks in 3 training courses weekly with total number 24 training courses. o He did the after tests.THE RESULT of THE STUDY : 1) The trainings by using the helping instruments and tools according to performance which related and used on special force trainings has the effective in improvement the completion.2) The trainings according to correction trainings and tools contributing in developing the explosive force, specially by speed and force carrying for the research sample.The trainings that used has the effect to develop the biomechanical variables which th

اثر التمرينات الخاصة في تطوير تكتيك دفاع المنطقة الفرقي وفاعلية اداء بعض المهارات الدفاعية للاعبي كرة سلة الشباب == The Effect of Particular Exercises In Developing The Tactic of Zone Team Defense And The Effectiveness of Perform Some Defensive Skills For Young Basketball Players

Author name: فاضل محمد عبس
Supervisor name: عايد حسين عبد الامير الربيعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: تضمن مقدمة البحث واهميته والمشكلة التي تجسدت في ملاحظة الباحث لعدم اهتمام اغلب المدربين واللاعبين من دون قصد بالتدريب الجدي على الجوانب التكتيكية لدفاع كرة السلة , مما يولد ضعفا عاما باداء الدفاع الفرقي. لذا ذهب الباحث الى دراسة هذه المشكلة والحد من ا | The research has included an introduction and its importance and the problem which embodied the researcher's watch for indifference of most of coaches and players of serious training on tactic matters for basketball defense , and this leads to a general weakness of team defense performance. So the researcher goes to study this problem and tried to lessen the weakness reasons for young basketball teams with planning sides through preparing some particular exercises of whole group team defense of the area and the activity of performance of some defending skills of young players. The objectives of the research are : - To know the tactic of the group team defense and the activity of performance of some defending skills for young basketball players. - To prepare particular exercises to develop the tactic of team defense and activity of performance of some defending skills for young basketball players. - To know the effect of particular exercises in developing the tactic of whole team defense and the activity of performance of some defending skills for young basketball players. The researcher has followed the experimental curriculum by designing ( the equivalent two groups ) to suit the nature of the research. This research has been done on a sample chosen in a deliberately way including ( 16 ) young players in Al - Hilla Sport Club and Al - Tadhamun Club in Najaf. It is divided into two groups ( controlling and experiment ) with ( 8 ) players for each group. It makes sure the equivalent of both groups.The researcher has used some devices and tools to support him in completing the research.The research has done a scouting experiment to avoid the obstacles that might face him in the first one. Then he has done the pretests followed by an experimental treatment for experimental group which included implementing particular exercises for ( 8 ) weeks with ( 3 ) units a week then pos - tests have been done. Then treating the data statistically by using test without teachers and the most important ones are , Man Whitney Test ,and Likocsin test , and through the results , the researcher has reached to many conclusions : - 1 - Appearing a good development in tactic of whole area team defense for experimental group and controlling one with distinctive superiority for experimental group which implemented the particular exercises prepared by the researcher. 2 - The experimental group surpassed in the tactic of team area defense and the activity of performance of some defending skills upon the controlling group because its influence by particular exercises. The researcher has recommended some recommendations , the most important are : - 1 - Depending particular exercises for experimental group in developing the tactic of whole area team defense and the activity of performance of some defending skills for young basketball players.2 - Depending on special form of evaluating the tactic of area defense that has been prepared by the researcher.

التنظيم القانوني الدولي لحقوق الاشخاص ذوي الاعاقة : دراسة مقارنة

Author name: فاهم عباس محمد العوادي
General topic: Law
Specific topic: International Humanitarian Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:

الضمان الطولي في نطاق المسؤولية التقصيرية : دراسة مقارنة في القوانين المدنية والفقه الاسلامي == Longitudinal Guarantee Within The Scope Of Tort A Comparative Study In Civil Laws And Islamic Jurisprudence

Author name: محمد قاسم عبد الحميد
Supervisor name: منصور حاتم محسن الفتلاوي | عباس حسين فياض
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Civil Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Private Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
Key words:
  • ضمان
  • طولي
First pages:
Abstract: يشغل موضوع الضمان في القانون المدني حيزا واسعا من حياة الانسان العملية بسبب اثاره الاجتماعية والاقتصادية والسياسية وغيرها، ويعد من المعايير البارزة في قياس درجة جودة وتطور القوانين، لاثره الكبير في طمانة الناس حول استقرار المعاملات ودقة المواد القانو | The subject of Guarantee in civil law an occupies space of the important topics in human life because of its social, economic, political, and other implications, It is one of the clearest standards in measuring the degree of quality and development of laws, because of its great effect in reassuring people about the stability of transactions and the accuracy of legal material guarantee to prevent any bypass or reduce it. This study was about one of the guarantee sources and tackling it, by analysis and comparison between civil laws and Islamic jurisprudence, it is "Multiple guarantors for one thing" Who some Islamic jurisprudence to expressed some of the pictures in the case of succession guarantors term " Longitudinal Guarantee", Because of the ease and accuracy of this term it was chosenas a title for this study. " Longitudinal Guarantee" Means to guarantee the next person who is a succesor of the first to ensure the former person, This term is not stated in the civil laws, but the theme is the "Multiple guarantors", whose common exemples is "a succession of use", It is mentioned in the Iraqi civil law explicitly in Article 135/1, and"multiplicity of guarantors" of Articles (198/1 , 855/2)Iraqi civilian,and others, There can be no alternative term for "the multiplicity of guarantors,", because the term "longitudinal Guarantee " is specialist in the absence of solidarity among the guarantors. This study has the definition of the rule of Longitudinal Guarantee within the scope of tort as : The new user directed to guarantee that the thing that is guaranteed by a former aggressor. Which are common examples in the multiplicity of successive guarantors in property disputes, and aspects of treatment , and the proposal to amend some legal materials like, ( 199.210 ) Iraqi civilian.

الضرورة والتناسب في التجريم والعقاب : دراسة مقارنة == Necessity An D Proportionality In Criminalization And Punishment A Comparative Study

Author name: محمد حميد عبد
Supervisor name: محمد علي سالم جاسم الاسدي
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Criminal Law
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
Key words:
  • فلسفة التجریم والعقاب
  • سیاسة الحد من التجریم والعقاب
  • القاعدة الجنائیة
  • نطاق سلطة المشرع في التجریم والعقاب
First pages:
Abstract: When we study the general authority of criminalization and punishment , especially when we focus on the basis that the legislature depend on them when practice its discretion in criminalization and punishment , we need to study two important doctrines , which are the doctrine of necessity and the doctrine of proportionality.To deal with the aspects which relate to those two doctrines , we divided this study into two parts. The first part deal with the semantic and the legal meaning of the necessity and proportionality. To clarify the meaning of those two concepts we search for their applications in Islamic jurisprudence , and convert to their applications in all legal aspects. In legal aspects we denoted to some provisions in constitutional legislations which mention the necessity and proportionality as an important doctrines to recognize the relation between the state and the citizens. Then we talk about the emergence of those two doctrines in the domain of Private Law especially in its principle branch which is Civil Law. In addition to that , we set up the applications of the necessity and proportionality in Administrative Law which produced several theories about the obligation on all the administrative branches to consider those two doctrines in their activity to do their tasks.The second part of this study is devoted to conceptual meaning and the different applications of the necessity an proportionality in Criminal Law.In this part we talk in details on the criteria of the legislature to preserve the necessity and proportionality in the domain of criminalization and punishment. We explore some examples on the ways of the legislature to make a balance between the individual liberties and the public interest and the means of the legislature to reach such a balance.To make such a balance between the individual liberties and public interest , the legislature have a legislative discretion , but this discretion is different in its level according to the kinds of the rights which constricted by the criminal statute.We clarified that the legislative discretion in the domain of criminalization and punishment is subject to the judicial review.And the level of the judicial review on this discretion is not the same. There is a strict scrutiny on this discretion when the criminal legislation deal with a fundamental right or liberty , otherwise , there is a minimal scrutiny. We search for those levels of judicial review in the comparative courts , in France , Egypt , and the Iraqi Supreme court. After the Almighty God help us to finish this study , we concluded several results , and produced some proposals , hoping that they will be useful for our legislature to achieve the doctrine of necessity and the doctrine of proportionality in the domain of criminalization and punishment to preserve the criminal justice.

المسؤولية الجزائية للموظف عن جريمة الاضرار بالمال العام : دراسة مقارنة == The Criminal Responsibility Of The Employee For The Crime Of Damage To Public Property

Author name: شاكر عثمان داود التميمي
Supervisor name: صعب ناجي عبود | علي حمزة عسل الخفاجي
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Criminal Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: تناولنا موضوع البحث (( المسؤولية الجزائية للموظف عن جريمة الاضرار بالمال العام - دراسة مقارنة )) لكونه من المواضيع المهمة والكبيرة على الصعيد القانوني والاقتصادي حيث ان حماية المال العام من الضياع والهدر وبشكل عام الاضرار به باي وجه من الوجوه يتسم باهمية | The Achtjarmodua Search ((criminal liability for the employee for the crime of damage to public property)) was big because of its importance because it is exposed to the most important pillar of Iraqi society, which is the protection of public money from loss, waste, and which in turn helps the state to promote the economic prosperity and then, the protection of public money from the loss and wastage a prominent importance of the practical and theoretical level close to its association with an entity economic state, that the criminal law is substantive, both the procedural is highly effective in protecting public money from loss and waste, other than the protection contained branches of other laws it is hard to enter the legislature Al - Hinai prohibition be in order to protect public money loss and wastage characterized as a singularity in interest, a public interest and not personal and protect these interests determine legislative illness from the criminal rules incriminating, so we approached the research plan on the three chapters and Study introductory we had in the first quarter judgments involved in the crime of the year Aladhararbalmal the second chapter of what crime the damage to public property the third chapter the legal consequences of the crime Aladhara R. public money down to the finale on the conclusions and recommendations and focused depicts the key to the crime of vandalism public employee public funds and breach of employee deliberate government contracts in general to study this type of crime in the area of criminal law will be part of the research methodology and analytical comparative between French law, Egyptian and Iraqi with reference to some criminal laws related to the search, according to the requirements of

صياغة الحكم الجزائي : دراسة مقارنة == Formulation Of Penal Judgment Comparative Study

Author name: حيدر حميد صبري الخزاعي
Supervisor name: علي حمزة عسل الخفاجي | حبيب ابراهيم حمادة الدليمي
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Principles of Criminal Trials
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The legal formulation represent the transferring or modifying the original material of the legal context for the legal rules and formulate it in the legal text which aimed to achieve or get an advantage to fulfilment the legal policy, the formulation is very important elements of the legal rules elements because it is gave the rules the practical forms of implementation, regarding to the penal judgment in the judicial work which represent the general form of announcement the judicial willing or volition, which represent its aim and desire, the purpose of the penal judgment is to judge or solve conflicts according to the law.The typical formulation of the judgment represent all of the judgment contains as the data, its elements and its core which can’t be divided or separated because they are parts should be available in the law, put before this data there are some correct procedures should be followed before formulating the judgment which are court stamp, deliberating or discussing the judgment, writing the judgment, while for the data of formulating which represented by the judgment preamble, statement and its causes, otherwise the judgment formulation is not typical, which lead to refuse or reject the panel judgment some times, therefore panel judgment should have the data which are judgment preamble, statement and its causes, because this data is completed each other.May be there is a mistakes in the panel judgment through its formulation from the competent court, and according to these mistakes which identifying in the panel judgment several affected through its corrections, in the same time the mistakes are not in the same level or degree, the mistake may be essential ones, therefor the court will reject the judgment, while if the mistakes are not essential the court of the subject can correct or adjustment the formulation, therefore the legislation determine the methods to avoid these mistakes, what follows on these mistakes of affects in the panel judgment.To present the ideas of our thesis I divided it as the following, I’ll research in the first chapter the typical legal formulation of the panel judgment, while in the second chapter is about the typical formulation data of the panel judgment, in the third chapter the correction of the mistakes of the formulation the panel judgment and the affected which will follows, finally my thesis ended by the conclusion which summarize what I reached of results and suggestions

السؤال بوصفه من وسائل الرقابة البرلمانية على اعمال مجلس الوزراء : دراسة مقارنة == The Question To Be Discriped As The Parliamentary Control Matters On The Acts Of Ministers Council A Comparative Study

Author name: محمد فاهم سلمان
Supervisor name: عدنان عاجل عبيد
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Constitutional Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: اصبحت الرقابة البرلمانية من الموضوعات الاساسية التي تحرص الدساتير على النص عليها، كما ان ممارسة الرقابة البرلمانية تعد ضرورية لضمان عدم انحراف وتسلط الادارة وقيامها بالعمل على وفق السياسة العامة للدولة، فضلا عن انها تنصب على المخالفات، كل ذلك جعل الدس | Parliamentary control has become one of the key issues that are keen constitutions on the text on them, and that the practice of parliamentary oversight is essential to ensure that no deviation and shed management and its work according to the public policy of the state, as well as they focus on irregularities, it all made constitutions governing the methods and procedures of parliamentary oversight. This is parliamentary control aspects of the work of the government or one of its members and their equivalents in the multi - media owned by members of parliament direction of against him, and most important of these means the right of Parliament to ask the Prime Minister or a minister in respect of the affairs under their specialty, is the question parliamentary one way owned by the members of parliament in the face of the government and that enables them to follow government activity in various quarters documented in a formal way, in order to ensure the functioning of the executive branch, according to the will of the nation and its will, especially since the parliamentary oversight is an essential task exercised by the parliament on the agenda and the government's actions and be held accountable when failure to perform its functions in the public interest. Thus, the question is a regulatory tool aimed MP from which to obtain information about something unknown, or check get caught arrived knowing him or find out what the government intends to take in something, and the question several types as may be written in terms requires this type of questions be answered in writing, which may be orally and here are the answer verbally in front of members of parliament, and may be the question sooner draw in case there is an urgent and necessary, and as an asset in not directed at these questions only in matters within the jurisdiction of the government because the government is not responsible for the things that He graduated from the scope of its jurisdiction. And that the objective of the study is to identify how they are to ask the question Parliamentary to the government of the Prime Minister and Ministers concerned by the statement of the conditions necessary to bring the question and procedures, and effects that can arrange it after submitting conform to these conditions and due process, and we decided to shed light on the subject of Parliamentary question by dividing the subject of research in three chapters we discussed in the first parliamentary question what, and we have dedicated the second chapter to the subject of the statement and question the parliamentary procedures, while the third chapter Me effects that can result from asking the question Parliamentary

السياسة الجنائية في تنفيذ العقوبة : دراسة مقارنة == Criminal Policy In The Execution Of The Sentence Comparative Study

Author name: حسن خنجر عجيل التميمي
Supervisor name: محمد اسماعيل ابراهيم المعموري
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Criminal Law
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: يعد موضوع البحث من المواضيع المهمة لانه يبحث في السياسة الجنائية في تنفيذ العقوبة، بما تمثله لمجموعة الوسائل التي تستخدم لمنع الجريمة او في العقاب عليها، اي انها العلم الذي يدرس النشاط الذي يجب ان تمارسه الدولة لمنع الجريمة من خلال ما يسترشد به المشرع ف | The research topic considers a great importance that revolves around the criminal policy in the execution of the sentence, the penal policy represents a group means used to prevent the crime or to punish it, as it is science that studies the activity that the state must practiced for the prevention of crime and punishment for it through the guiding by the legislature in the fight against crime investigator with the balance between the requirements of the state's right to punishment and implementation of social security in order to protect the interest and the penalty which is to be determined by the legislator and the judge sentenced on every person who commits or abstaining the crime, the law considers it a crime. The stage of execution of the sentence is the stage in which achieved the goal of punishment, and it should work force to achieve power. Implementation is not only deprive the convict the right of his rights according to modern criminal policy, but it is something deeper than that crystallized in the re - sentenced raising him and his rehabilitation of social life away from the risk of deterioration in the crime, though deeply as it is embodied in the implementation of the custodial penalties. The penalty execution considers as a practical translation of the verdict of the criminal conviction, which confirms the importance of this phase and the following phase of punishment for different implementation methods and depending on the quality of criminal penalty. The research is addressing a range of dilemmas seeks to develop an effective criminal policy for the execution of the sentence in order to protect the fundamental interests of society and to achieve greater stability, as well as the need to highlight the sources of the penalty policy, and where they are derived and what is their source, in addition to the execution of the penalty is the ultimate goal, which seeks legislator to achieve after going through several stages, since the occurrence of the crime through the investigation and judgment through the implementation, and we're looking at the best ways and means to ensure their implementation at the same offender, and to the extent necessary for punishment is in line with the gravity of things to do and dangerous criminal without trespassing on his humanity , but versa must search for the best means of implementation to return people together in the community, through the development of rules determined against which the drafting of the texts of the criminal law, the objective was the mother of procedure through which the execution of the sentence ensures the rights of the convict and to ensure that the interests of society, and perhaps the most prominent of these dilemmas about the nature of execution of the sentence is that do you implement the punishment is an act administratively, or pursuant to a judicially, or pursuant to a mixed, and which is a guarantee for the rights of the convict from the arbitrariness of an authority to exclusivity order execution, and at the same time bring us to protect the interest of society in the cropping of the offender and the achievement of the objectives of punishment. The second problem lies in the criminal policy sources in the execution of the sentence, as the law, including the execution of the penalty procedures to find the basis of the will of the legislature, according to the doctrine of positive law, and therefore what is based on the legislator to take his vision to develop procedures for the implementation of the punishment. The third problem about the appearance of the criminal policy of the implementation of the death penalty, as the implementation of the death penalty leads purpose and objective through the implementation within the prison, or to find a public execution in order to lead the purposes and objectives of implementation, particularly in terrorist crimes, to be the instrument of a general deterrence and investigation to justice.The study research in criminal policy in the implementation of the original penalties of corporal punishment and negative sanctions for freedom and financial sanctions axis, as well as criminal policy in the implementation of sub sanctions embodied in the penal ancillary and supplementary penalties and precautionary measures, which is the second part of criminal penalty, according to the provisions of the Iraqi criminal law and some of the criminal comparison laws

جريمة التلاعب باسعار الاوراق المالية : دراسة مقارنة == The Crime Of Manipulating In Stock Prices Comparative Study

Author name: عمار فاضل كريم
Supervisor name: عمار عباس كاظم الحسيني
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Criminal Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: تعرف جريمة التلاعب باسعار الاوراق المالية بانها افعال احتيالية يرتكبها الشخص منفردا او بالتواطؤ مع غيره للتاثير على سعر الورقة مالية في سوق الاوراق المالية للحصول على منفعة من خلال اصطناع فرق بين قيمة الورقة وسعرها، ولهذه الجريمة ثلاث حالات يسعى المتلاعب | The crime of manipulation in stock prices can be defined as the fraudulent acts committed by the person solo or in collusion with others to influence the price of the stock in stock exchange market in order to obtain benefit through producing a difference between value and price of equity, and this crime has three states that the manipulator in stock prices seeks to achieve it; which are either through making artificial rise in prices or either in seeking artificial decline in prices or the aim of that is the artificial stabilization of prices.Also the crime of manipulation in stock prices has many social and economic risks which can be seen in destabilizing economic stability and disrupting economic development and giving a misleading image about the value of equity, and finally the crime of manipulation in stock prices is considered as one the most important reasons of occurrence the economic crises.The fact that the material element of the crime of manipulation in stock prices can be achieved only through the positive behavior by committing any act which would compose false or misleading impression about stock prices, on the other hand the mental element of the crime, as well as the general intention, requires special intention stipulated by legislator which is creating false or misleading impression about the effectiveness of the market, besides it needs to do so a special basis through stock that represents the scene where the crime is committed. We dealt with the research theme in three chapters; we devoted the first chapter to identify the crime nature of manipulation in stock prices, the second chapter is devoted to explain the elements of the crime, and we set aside third chapter to demonstrate criminal effects of crime, then we concluded the study with the most important findings and recommendations

مبدا الصحيفة البيضاء في خلافة الدول في المعاهدات == The Principle Of Tabula Rasa In The Succession Of States In Treaties

Author name: باقر عبد الكاظم علي الكرعاوي
Supervisor name: طيبة جواد حمد المختار
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Public International Law
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The principle of Tabula Rasa (clean slate) is one of the principles governing the succession of States in respect of Treaties, provided for in Article (16) of the Vienna Convention on Succession of States in Respect of Treaties in 1978 and determined the scope of application of the principle according to this article the newly independent states of colonialism without the other new states arise from the separation with the survival of the predecessor State, or the demise of the predecessor State in the case of solving the state, according to this principle, it proceeds to the newly independent state of international life free from the obligations contained in the treaties concluded by the predecessor State relating to the province of new state back.The principle of Tabula Rasa (clean slate) on a fixed legal grounds represent a peremptory rules can not be violated, including that of the newly independent states such as the right of peoples to self - determination and the principle of equality among States, including with regard to the legal nature of the treaties which ( pacta sunt servanda) rule and the principle of the relative effect of treaties. Full two exceptions to this principle, provided them articles (11.12) of the Convention relating to Article 11 treaties established systems to the international border, while Article 12 established treaties and other regional systems relate.The world is very influenced by the political geography and the succession of States, so it need to know when and how to prevent legal liabilities of the predecessor State to the successor State. However very great importance Given to the study of international law regarding the succession of states, and has become the forefront of research, in order to give solutions to international problems resulting from a succession of States, which was still under discussion and disagreement.The subject of a succession of States is not to agree on a uniform international rules that can be applied by States in relation to the succession of States on treaties, because the practice of States in respect of succession is not coherent or cohesive logical, albeit mostly determined by political considerations, not legal, and then develop solutions to the problems of succession on the basis of special agreements.The Vienna Convention on Succession of States in Respect of Treaties of 1978, the distinction between "newly independent states" emerging from decolonization, and other new states is emerging from decolonization, which approved the application of the principle of Tabula Rasa ( clean slate) on the newly independent states, which are thus automatically lack of commitment treaties concluded by the predecessor State (colonial). While this principle does not apply to other new states of separate states it is the colony even though they are all modern states.The previous international practices steady, confirms that the principle of the Tabula Rasa (clean slate) has been applied in cases of separation of Independent States and countries from colonialism, while we see that the article (16), has failed to apply this principle to the newly independent States of colonialism without the separate states.That none of the articles (2) Paragraph (1 / f) or Article 16 of the Vienna Convention for the succession of treaties of 1978, does not refer directly to determine the Newly Independent States to decolonization historical phenomenon. As with any codification of the practices of the process, but put provisions general and abstract terms can be applied to any reality to the change of sovereignty. Search section to the front then the door will look at the first chapter of what the principle of Tabula Rasa ( clean slate) and divide into two chapters look at the first concept of the principle of Tabula Rasa (clean slate) and look at the second chapter the legal foundations the principle of Tabula Rasa (clean slate) The second section we will look the scope of application of the principle of Tabula Rasa (clean slate), and divide into two dedicate the first chapter to discuss the principle of Tabula Rasa (clean slate) personal scale and be described in the second chapter the physical extent of the principle of Tabula Rasa clean slate. Then we included the most important conclusion of the findings and recommendations, which concluded the research

السلطة التقديرية للقاضي في العلاقات المتعلقة بالاشخاص ذات العنصر الاجنبي : دراسة مقارنة == The Discretionary Power To The Judge In Relations To Persons With Foreign Elements Comparative Study

Author name: نجاة كريم جابر الشمري
Supervisor name: عبد الرسول عبد الرضا جابر الاسدي
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Private International Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Private Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: ان السلطة التقديرية للقاضي في العلاقات المتعلقة بالاشخاص ذات العنصر الاجنبي تلعب دورا مهما وحاسما، هذه الفعالية التي يملكها القضاء في اطار هذا القانون تتسق مع فلسفة وجود القانون الدولي الخاص , فهو قانون لا يقوم على الفردية والانعزال، بل على الانفتاح | The discretionary power of the judge in relations relating to persons with foreign element plays an important and critical role, this event is owned by the judiciary in the framework of this law that are consistent with the philosophy of the existence of private international law, as a result of the expansion of the legal Relations to persons and their movement across the border from one country to another ,therefore Private International Law does not based on individual and isolation ,but on the openness between the countries. Perhaps this diversity and dispersal is the one who justified the lack of full rationing to deal with all disputes concerning about them, which throws all its weight on the judiciary to exercise an important role in this relationship because of its discretionary power in assessing each case alone , judiciary as a last resort for litigants him to govern justly among them and it cannot be invoked or to decline to do so under the cause blurred text or lack of it, has resulted in this changing reality (the decline of the role of the legislature) to give a large area of the judiciary in that used his discretion and diligent essayed industry solutions in cases of non - existence of the text, and even he with a text by hypothesis, in some cases, that complements and enhances this text exist and starts Bmle legislative blanks.In the field of international transactions in order to reconcile the data and the requirements of real - life relationships relating to persons with foreign element. Legislature and Judge works both according to the theory of extensions and integration, the former security need for the survival of his role limited to general guidelines because of the lack of its potential to familiarize themselves with all the details and facts divisions and complexity of the ever - changing changing human needs, the legislature by seeking that he wanted to give the judiciary the possibility of this confrontation has grown and grown this role to spend more and more, especially in the legislative and judicial pluralism countries. As notice that most legal systems moving toward granting the judge wide discretion power in the works effected Rule as is the case with English law as the law is codified (in accordance with the case law), so it gives to judiciary the force of law the judge is the one who makes the legal Rule and establish it through judicial actions, and in return, others as Germanic legislation abandoned the idea of arbitrary discretionary power or absolute.The judge use the effected Rule so that no longer have a presence in the field of nabimal judiciary when separated in the Relationships of foreign element because they lead existence of the State of illegal controlled by arbitrary and no room to estimate the but succumb to the wishes and desires of the judge and this cannot be taking it in practice, so it requires that the judge proceed with his work in the light of the disciplined law source, judge exercised his authority and derives its mandate from the legislature, which defines the scope of this authority in accordance with the provisions of the legislative detailed, as is the case in matters of personal status such as marriage and divorce.We have made clear from our study that the judiciary in general and the resolution, in particular, is not correct on its own, but higher courts monitor the application of the judge to effected Rule, as a national legal basis in order not to lose the power and the limits are exceeded by the judge, the Judge makes a binding good interpretation and application, whether it is losing sight of the Judg application , despite the availability of the conditions applied, or applied automatically without respect for the principles of impartiality of the judge and respect for the rights of the defense or it comes to make a mistake in the application, as a national legal Rule whether to adapt the legal issue in spite dispute or in the application of effected Rule where properly applied, or in determining the scope law ascribed to monitor the conditions applied, whether this rule double or single side, whatever the nature of the rights as regulated by the judge erred in that the judgment be set aside for the violation. That's what my study focused about what he should be enjoy with discretionary power to provide protection of the peoples, Rights , and perhaps difficult point of this issue lies in the comparison between the states legislation that we have taken exclusively as the civil law of Iraq, Egypt of one hand, and civil law of French, English on other hand. What is worth point out that the aim of this study , but a detailed vision for the discretionary power of the judge, Through Limits of this power in the framework of the special nature of relations to persons with foreign element in order to improve and encourage national transactions across international borders in accordance with this the idea we will try to prove in this modest study, the discretionary power of the judge in relations to persons with foreign element and that these terms were instrumental, but I weighed used to my belief in the significant role played by the both of them, Sometimes as we said before the judge gives discretion was the latter represented are known authority of appreciation, a flexibility that you get a tacit agreement between the legislature and the judiciary, which the legislator seeks its report to events or imported balance character between change reality and rigidity of the text in order to keep abreast of new developments in the framework of the reality of life, and this role can be termed without hesitation role of supplementing the work of the legislature, and in humble appreciation that the latter role is in the discretionary power inherent in the work of the judge, and at other times narrow and lacking the authority of the judge in the framework of legislative texts with legislator scope to the discretionary power of the judge. detailedAccordingly, this modest study will take care of, to study the features of the discretionary power of the judge in relations to persons with foreign element in terms of concept of the discretionary power of the judge and distinguish them from adapting, and what limits the scope of outstanding personal rights relations, as well as relations relating to personal status.

الرقابة المصرفية على عمليات غسل الاموال : دراسة مقارنة == The Banking Supervision Of Money Laundering A Comparative Study

Author name: طيبة احمد علي
Supervisor name: ابراهيم اسماعيل ابراهيم الربيعي
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Commercial Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Private Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: يعد موضوع الرقابة المصرفية على عمليات غسل الاموال من المواضيع المهمة والمتعلقة بالنظم الاقتصادية، وذلك لما للمصارف من دور فعال في الحياة الاجتماعية والاقتصادية، فضلا عن دورها المهم في التنمية الوطنية بوصفها مركزا اساسيا للائتمان وتمويل المشاريع التجاري | The role of banks in monitoring money laundering transactions regarded as a main topics in economics systems; as banks play an active rule in so social and economic life.Also banks have vital part in national prosperity because it represent a main center for credit and for funding commercial projects and public services for all members of society.Bank should monitor all of his transactions, and there are a necessity of monitoring legality of bank accounts opening and banking credits. Bank Monitoring guarantee the transparency of financial transactions and avoid the many dangers, especially the phenomenon of transforming money from illegal sources to legal one by money laundering.Money laundering take many forms, some of them related to banks, like guarantee loans , Documentary letter of credit, banks accounts. Other forms are non - banks related, like using stock exchange markets and shell companies or through opening accounts and transferred money by electronic means to avoid detection by authorities.So Bank monitoring divided in two types : internal monitoring commence by bank boards of of administration or any entity have authorization by bank to do so.External monitoring execute by other authorities like central bank and external accounts oversight.The bank have many protocols and procedures to monitoring financial transactions, the main procedures are represent by two stages; The first stage to thwarted money laundering like verification of credibility of clients which include gathering Data from internal and external sources about client's financial status and take a right decision based on that data. Also bank stored all documents related to client's identity and sources of his money and all transactions between the bank and the client which enable bank to use this documents as an evidence to resolve issues arise between them.The second stage start after the discovery of money laundering of suspicion arise about it. This stage have many procedures like inform authorities to investigate the suspicious activities, and also freeze and seized assets related to this activities.From all that we concluded that bank have to make a balance between his right to monitor suspicious activities and the client's right of maintaining good reputation. The reasons for balancing is to avoid damaging client's reputation by issue a hesitate decisions relating to suspicions of money laundering. Also this decisions could held bank responsible in civil compensation especially if the client is a well - known merchant and that weakened his credibility.Also the bad decisions by bank could held him liable administratively by higher authorities, because bank have responsibility to choose right employees.

جريمة الانتفاع من المقاولات او الاشغال او التعهدات : دراسة مقارنة == A Crime Of Benefit From The Construction Works Or Undertakings A Comparative Study

Author name: علي حمزة جبر
Supervisor name: لمى عامر محمود
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Criminal Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: تعد جريمة الانتفاع من المقاولات او الاشغال او التعهدات من اخطر الجرائم التي تقع على الوظيفة العامة وعلى المال العام المتمثل بالعقود العامة , اذ ان الجريمة محل البحث تمثل تعديا وانتهاكا للمباديء التي يقوم عليها التعاقد في عقود المقاولات او الاشغال او ا | It is of the most serious crimes, which lies on the public office and public funds that representative by the contracts, since the crime in question represents an infringement and violation of the principles of the contracting, which include confidentiality and respect the principle of equal opportunities and respect for free competition among the candidates to win the tender. However, those principles may be violated by the officials who are responsible for the tendering and contracting, therefore; the legislature intervened to criminalize for employee who is getting benefit or commission of completing these stages that he is in charge of. Thus, based on the importance that imposes itself as a necessity of the necessities of scientific research in such a subject and through what we have mentioned above, we have reached some results , the most important of them is inadequate punitive text cited by the legislator as a punishment against the perpetrators of this crime and that is disproportionate to the size of this crime by increasing its perpetrating rates, and that not following the legislative development given to this crime comparing with the legislation of Kuwait, Egypt who are very strict in the consequences of this crime. Also, we did not find enough attention from the legislature to avoid the occurrence of this crime by strengthening the legislation governing public contracts because this legislation's inflation and its plentiful is another factor of committing this crime. So we have asked the Iraqi legislator to edit the text of Article 319 of the Iraqi Penal Code to increase the punishments with redrafting the text to include the various situations that are used by the perpetrators to commit the crime, also we have asked the Iraqi legislator to issue a public contract law to be the special legal reference for the public contracts, and cancel all legislation, regulations, instructions and classified in one of legislation package. The importance of this topic is come from two sides : The first is the theoretical side, the subject of our research occupies a paramount importance in terms of legal research because there is no a specialized legal reference "in Iraq" has been dealing with this crime in all its parts, and have not get adequate attention by the Iraqi jurisprudence, as the jurisprudence does not mention the crime only through transient signals which do not meet all the tenors and contents of this crime. Furthermore, this topic has passed several of legislative developments in Egypt, Kuwait and France, but did not cast enough attention from the Iraqi legislature, where the legislator did not take the initiative to review the punitive provisions that dealing with the public contracts, including the text of the article (319). The second side is the practical importance of this topic where this importance come from the importance of public contracts themselves for being the mouthpiece of the most important aspect of the management's activities and through which it seeks to meet the needs of individuals as well as of the importance of protected interest which legislator wanted from criminalization text, namely the protection of the integrity of public office and public fund. The problem of the research is concentrated on the inadequacy of the punitive text cited by Iraqi legislator in Article 319 in the Penal Code as a main punishment imposed on the perpetrator of the crime ,and is thus contrary to the principle of aggravation punishment for crimes related to public fund, but that the punishment lagging from the articles that preceded it as the crime of mala fides damage of the funds and interests which cited by the legislator in Article (318).Whoever cause detrimental damage to the of one of the government departments and the public sector will be penalized by an imprisonment while the employee who get benefit from work of contracting will be punished by imprison or imprisonment for a term not exceeding ten years in addition to the lack of clarity of Iraqi legislator concept regarding the case of restitute of public funds for this crime and common crimes having same effect. Sometimes adapts it as a financial penalty and sometimes put it in a vague situation. As part of the applied field, the provisions of the Iraqi judiciary has reinforced the dilemma contained in Article 319 of the Penal Code, which reached to the extent that empties punishment of its content.The majority of rules issued by the judiciary are imprisons, unlike the aggravation that we'll find in judicial rules comparing with other countries, especially Egypt and Kuwait.In line with what has been presented, we have adopted the analytical comparative method in the study through the legislative texts that dealt with subject to reach the results that the study aimed to. Relying on the position of the legislators in Iraq, Egypt, Kuwait, France for the purpose of comparison, also some international conventions that ratified by the legislation under study will be discussed , since it became an integral part of internal legislation, and whenever required for the search.The scope of the research in this study was distributed into two sides : First, is the legislative side, which is limited on the side of criminality punishment only as beyond the scope of our research into the use of public contracts in the administrative legislation and what is the authorization of the management to impose punishment against the beneficiary employee of such contracts. The second is with respect to how to handle the topic of this study, as it was limited on the objective side only, while the procedural aspects that might be against the crime will be outside the scope of our research.A consistent plan has been created in line with the objectives of the study and its goals, and based on that we will divide the research into three chapters preceded by an introduction. The first chapter will be allocated to indicate and explain what the crime of benefit from work of contracting is. This chapter consists of two sections, the first section deals with the concept of the crime of benefit from work of contracting, and the second section deals with the crime essence and the protected interests in this crime. The second chapter is devoted for studying the elements of crime, and this will be through two sections. The first section deals with the special basis of the crime, and the second section deals with the general basis of the crime. The third chapter is displaying the effects of the crime and that's by two sections, the first section is devoted to state the penal effects of the crime, and the second section will state the non - penal effects of the crime. Finally, we will write a conclusion at the end of this thesis, stating the results, recommendations and proposals.

مبدا المساواة في القانون الجنائي : دراسة مقارنة == Principle Equality In Criminal Law Comparative Study

Author name: حسين ياسين طاهر
Supervisor name: اسراء محمد علي سالم
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Criminal Law
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: مبدا المساواة من المبادئ الاساسية التي يتوقف عليها تحقيق العدالة من خلال ضمان عدم التمييز بين الاشخاص بسبب الجنس او العرق او القومية او الاصل او اللون او الدين او المذهب او المعتقد او الراي او الوضع الاقتصادي او الاجتماعي، لذلك يكفل عدم التمييز بين الاشخا | Equality is regard as a basic principle in criminal law , the fair depend on equality which is all the people ideal target to reach so the powerful men try to concern and pretending equality this is from one side , from the other side the rules of criminal laws conducted with most important rights of human being like his life , body safety , and his freedom and this is cannot be done without non discrimination because of the race, root , or nationality or color or religion or believe or opinion or economic situation or social situation , so non discrimination among people can guaranteed the equality to convince people with absence of non discrimination , but this can face some difficulties in applying because of the privileges awarded to some people due to their law positions and the nature of protected rights by criminal text laws ,so the literal applying of equality caused non equality due to the un fair affected whom their legal positions or the rights under assault so the legislator working to resolve the non discriminated practically with abstract view regardless of personal considerations due to the coverage of solo discrimination is impossible. to reach the equality and getting the target of penalty and guaranteed its effectiveness the judicial power awarded estimated power to increase the rehabilitation versus the hurts of punishment and because both is reached during executions the judicial power authorize the means which could complete the target of punishment by considerations of personal discriminations.The importance of equality in judicial law include all the texts parts and regulations process parts. the changing in the target of penalty reflects on most principals of judicial law including equality which take a modern concept different from the previous concepts. previously the equality was viewed as numerical legal aspect for all people without discrimination and this is a result for logical criminal concepts but after transition in punishment of crimes the personal standard arise and offender start to viewed as person out of right side and the target of punishment is rehabilitations and to reach that the fitness of punishment with the offender should be taken as reality.To cover the subject of research we take it in three parts : The first part is what is the equality in criminal law which is divided into two research the first one subjected to the principal of equality in criminal law.The second part subjected to the basic and its unity of equality in criminal law.The second part subjected with the legal provisions of equality in criminal law which include two research the first for texts for equality in criminal law.The second research for regulations of equality in criminal law.The third parts subjected to two researches the first one for exceptions in equality of crimes and punishments which we deal it in two research.The first one for some exceptions for crime and punishment.The second for the exceptions in rules of regulations

حماية النساء والاطفال اثناء النزاعات المسلحة == Protection Of Women And Children Armed Conflicts

Author name: حيدر كاظم عبد علي السرياوي
Supervisor name: عصام عبد الرزاق العطية
General topic: Law
Specific topic: International Humanitarian Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: This subject is considered one of The most important subject humanitarian international law, because The phenomena of civilians aggression women, children and civilians, more over, they participate in that fighting, the most hostilities nowadays are internal hostilities within territorcal limitation of state, the humanitarian law took that case into account, it provides women children civilian and the solidures the protection during armed conflicts. So to that subject, we preferred divided into two chapters. The first chapter deals with protection civilian women and children, and within first chapter divide to two searches, search one deals with protection women and children from effect of aggression, search two deals with badusing of authority from animy. Chapter two : the chapter specialized from protection the women and children fighter which divide into two search, the search one deals with share of women and children aggression works, the sezrch two deahs with to protection women and children in case of arrest, type of protection case personnel of war, the first type of protection a general protection like all the personnel of war, and special protection appropriate with specialties with each.

المسؤولية الجنائية الفردية في القضاء الدولي الجنائي : دراسة نظرية مقارنة

Author name: علي حسين علوان العبيدي
Supervisor name: علي زعلان نعمة العبادي
General topic: Law
Specific topic: International Criminal Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The criminal Responsibility of the Individuals in the Criminal International Justice.This thesis deals with criminal responsibility of the individuals in the criminal international justice. I have chosen this subject because the peace of the world is an aim most of the state want it but even if this peace is out of reach still can be achieved if the international community as states and individuals abide by some of legal rules and basis. One of these rules is the concept of the criminal responsibility of the individuals which arises on the international field recently. This subject has vital importance in the criminal international justice because what resulted from it is the conviction of a person or clear his side from the guilt being alleged especially if he has an official responsibility like the heads of states or the military commanders besides the common individuals ofthose could be brought before the international criminal justice. The thesis is divided into two chapters Chapter one deals with the meaning of the responsibility of the individuals which is divided into two parts. Part one deals with criminal responsibility of the individuals and the legal base therefore. Part two deals with the international responsibility upon the state action. This part contain three demands. We discuss thereon the international responsibility of the state especially over those individual working for the account of the state because the state shall be responsible for theiractions. Rome statute does not allow any kind of immunity during any stage of the lawsuit.Chapter two deals with the conditions of absence of the individual criminal responsibility and it is divided into two parts. Part one deal with the reasons of permissibility and it has two demands. The first one is the higher orders and the second one is the legitimate self defense. Part two deals with the reclusions of the responsibility which are coercion, intoxication, the mental illness and the mistake or facts and the law.Finally, I would like to express my deep appreciation to my advisor Dr.Ali Zalan Nima who was a great help to me with his valuable suggestion and support I have reached the aim of this study.

التنظيم الدولي لمكافحة جريمة تجنيد الاطفال في النزاعات المسلحة == International Regulation To Combat The Crime Of Recruiting Children In Armed Conflict

Author name: فلاح مهدي عبد السادة
Supervisor name: سرمد عامر عباس
General topic: Law
Specific topic: International Humanitarian Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: يشكل الاطفال جزءا كبيرا من المجتمع البشري, اذ يمثل الطفل ثروة الامم والامل الذي ينشده بني البشر لتحقيق اهداف المستقبل, لذا انطلقت الحماية الدولية لحقوق الطفل في صورة تشريعات واتفاقيات وطنية ودولية للمحافظة على تلك الفئة الضعيفة وبالرغم من ذلك الاهتمام

التداول السلمي لمنصب رئاسة الدولة : دراسة مقارنة == Peaceful Circulation Of The Office Of The Presidency A Comparative Study

Author name: رائد حمدان عاجب المالكي
Supervisor name: رافع خضر صالح شبر
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Constitutional Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The Subject of the research : There is no doubt that the tendency of "assembly and community" is a necessity of humanity. The existence of this community goes hand in hand with the existence of the political power which governs and regulates its affairs. As a result, the political power and the community are born together, without this power there is neither regulation nor liberty. Therefore, The political power is ,in the first rank, a social phenomenon, and there is no possibility of its existence without being within this community. Being a need, the existence of power may be accompanied with many defects. The most important defect is that it is considered as a limitation of human liberty when it is fair and, it is a violation of that liberty when it is an authoritarian. As such and to balance this necessity of power on one hand, with its risks on the other, there should be a necessity of disciplines and principles that limit the acts of power, and determine a structure of its exercise in the way that the aim of its existence can be achieved and its risks can be deterred. The "peaceful circulation" among these various principles, is the most important. especially at the level of "presidency". It is this principle which is regarded as a basic guarantee for achieving the political settlement and protecting the individuals rights. Accordingly, most of the constitutional documents adopt the principle of "peaceful circulation" by providing it expressly and directly, the constitution of Iraq 2005 is an example, or implicitly by stating the means of peaceful circulation of power, its constitutional regulation, and legal guarantees. Currently, the peaceful circulation of power becomes a demand of most of peoples in the world which suffer injustice and tyranny. Being of a great importance, the peaceful circulation of power has been studied at the level of presidency on which the power is exercised in most of the states in the world. The importance of the subject of research : the research gains its importance due to two sides; Theoretical and Practical. The theoretical one is represented by the fact that the constitutional systems provide the president with wide authorizations and powers; and giving this position a lot of care and importance. This importance is reflected on their care in the necessity of adopting the principle of "peaceful circulation" in the process of transmission of this position, so as not to be a cause for invalid dispute and competition, which violates the settlement and assurance of surviving the constitutional institutions in the state. The practical side is represented by the existence of the power, especially the position of presidency, which is in the hands of humans, opens the door to the likelihood of abusing it, takes it out of the scope of its function and makes it a means of tyranny. And that is what the human experiences have proved in their long history. Here comes the role of the peaceful circulation of power in general, and of the position of presidency in particular, for it represents a basic guarantee for protecting the individuals rights and liberties, and keeping the settlement of state and order. In addition, the subject of peaceful circulation of power addresses two problems; theoretical and practical. The former concerns itself with the constitutional and legal provisions dealing with peaceful circulation of power in general, and with the position of presidency in particular, whereas the latter is concerned with the way of dealing with these constitutional and legal provisions. In Addition to the complexity of the problem of peaceful circulation of presidency in Islamic system, because of little political and legal studies in this matter, and because it is the first time we deal with such problem. 302 Research methodology : The method adopted in this research is analytical, practical, and comparative, based on the constitutional systems in United States of America and France from the western systems, for the rich constitutional experience in these two systems with respect to the circulation of power in general, and the position of presidency in particular. In addition to these two western systems, the research has investigated two Arabic systems, Iraqi and Lebanese, for the practical reality of circulation of power and its problems in Lebanon, and for the recent experience of that principle in Iraq, and the attempts of developing and strengthening it. The research is limited to one of the manifestations of peaceful circulation of power, that is, "The peaceful circulation of presidency". The research compares this principle in the constitutional systems previously mentioned. Alongside these systems, the research deals with the peaceful circulation of presidency in Islamic system according to the theory of governance of the Sunnis and the Shia Imami, with most contemporary views of Muslim jurists. The research is divided into two parts as the following : Part one : The peaceful circulation of presidency in the positive constitutional systems. This part is subdivided into two chapters : Chapter one presents the essence of peaceful circulation in positive constitutional systems. It is subdivided into two sections, the first is about the concept of peaceful circulation of power, whereas the second shows the mean of this circulation and its guaranties. Chapter two deals with the legal regulation of peaceful circulation of presidency in positive constitutional systems. This chapter is subdivided into two sections, the first shows the legal regulation of the inauguration of president, whereas the second deals with the legal regulation of the duration of the mandate of the president and the legal regulation of the case of the vacancy of the president position. Part two : The peaceful circulation of presidency in Islamic system. It is subdivided into two chapters. Chapter one shows the essence of peaceful circulation of power in Islamic system. This chapter is subdivided into two sections, the first is about the concept of peaceful circulation of power in Islamic system, whereas the second deals with the approval of Islamic system of peaceful circulation of power. Chapter two deals with the legal regulation of the peaceful circulation of presidency in Islamic system. This chapter is subdivided into two sections, the first deals with the legal regulation of the inauguration of president in Islamic system, whereas The second shows the expiry of the mandate of president and their impact on achievement of the peaceful circulation of presidency in Islamic system.

الدور السياسي للقضاء الدستوري : دراسة مقارنة == The Political Role of Constitutional Judiciary A Comparative Study

Author name: ميسون طه حسين
Supervisor name: عدنان عاجل عبيد
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Constitutional Law
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: يتخذ الدستور شكل النظام القانوني الذي يجمع بين دفتيه، المبادئ والقواعد القانونية التي تحكم الحياة السياسية للشعب ويكفل حقوق الانسان، ويحدد سلطات الدولة وينظم ممارستها، وعلى ذلك فان نصوص الدستور ولغته ومفاهيمه تعبر عن الحياة السياسية وتخضعها لقواعد معي | Constitutional Judiciary is amodern institution but an old function.It started with it's classic function in controlling the constitutionality of laws. It allwys refers to the American Supreme Court, and Austrian jurist, Killsin, when discussing such mat

التقاضي عن بعد : دراسة مقارنة == Remote Litigation Comparison Study

Author name: نصيف جاسم محمد عباس الكرعاوي
Supervisor name: هادي حسين عبد علي الكعبي
General topic: Law
Specific topic: Criminal Law
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Law - Department Of Public Law
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: ان موضوع الدراسة هو التقاضي عن بعد والذي يعني الكترونية القضاء، وبما ان القضاء هو احد مظاهر سيادة الدولة فلابد ان تكون الدراسة جديرة بتلك الدرجة التي يمثلها القضاء في الدولة. وعرفنا التقاضي عن بعد هو نظام قضائي معلوماتي يتم بموجبه تطبيق كافة اجراءات الت | subject of the study is Remote Litigation which means using the electronic techniques to apply the judgment, since the judgment is a phenomena for the state's prevalence, so this study must be worthy to the level that judgment represents in the state, an

العلة النحوية عند ابن مالك في كتابه شرح التسهيل (ت672هـ) == Grammatical Illness When The Son of The Owner In The Book To Explain

Author name: نوفل حسن جاسم الهلالي
Supervisor name: سعد حسن عليوي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: Choose grammatical illness when the son of the owner in the book to explain to facilitate the title for my masters degree and Bohra P Mr. Saad Hassan, was optional for this study a number of reasons, including : 1_ importance of the vowel in Arabic gramm

اثر الاتجاهات الفكرية في الرواية العراقية 1950 - 1980 == The Impact of Intellectual Trends In The Iraqi Novel 1950 - 1980

Author name: صبا علي كريم المعموري
Supervisor name: علي ابراهيم محمد الزرقاني
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: This study attempts to detect the influence of ideology in literature as an intellectual pattern which is practice clear presence in literary discourse. The years that followed World War II starting from 1950 was selected in this study as a field because

شعر المعاقين في الادب العربي حتى نهاية العصر العباسي == The Poetry of The Disabled In The Arabic Literature Up To The End of The Abbaside Era

Author name: صبا عصام عبد الحسين نومان
Supervisor name: محمد شاكر ناصر الربيعي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The psychological constitution of the disabled may vary from that of his healthy fellows and thus it may lead to a kind of difference which mar result in one of these two affairs : He either changes into a weak personality surrendering to circumstance imp

شعر عمر بن ابي ربيعة (ت 93هـ) : دراسة في ضوء المنظور النفسي == The Poetry of Omar Bin Abi Rabia Teaching In Methodology of Psychology

Author name: سعد عمار وادي الخفاجي
Supervisor name: هناء جواد عبد السادة العيساوي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: What poetry Umayyad still rich material, and a certain inexhaustible, tempt researchers access and Alastqdhae, opens in front of them and the best ways to get interesting new material in a manner consistent with the Jeddah scientific studies, and timeline

اسلوب التعليل في نهج البلاغة : دراسة نحوية == Justification Method In Nahj A - Balagha : Grammatical Study

Author name: قاسم جودة عطية
Supervisor name: ظاهر محسن كاظم الشكري
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: After I had noticed my thesis (Justification Method in Arabic Language) and (Justification Method in Holy Quran) , I decided, after showing that to my Praiseworthy master, to write about a topic that many superior scientists dealt with, leaders of Arabic

اثر القرينة المعنوية في التوجيه النحوي عند الجرجاني (471هـ) في المقتصد في شرح الايضاح == The Impact of The Moral Context In The Grammar Guidance of Jerjani Book In (Al - Muguetsd Fe Sharah Al - Aydah)

Author name: عفراء محمد علي عبد الجبار
Supervisor name: سعد حسن عليوي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: This research reveals the vague facts, removes the ambiguity, and aimed to the clarity and to stay away from confusion. It is talked about the term popularized and spread in the books of grammar, rhetoric and assets scientist.There is no scientific study

الاحتياط للمعنى في العربية == The Reserve For Meaning In Arabic

Author name: كاظم ابراهيم عبيس السلطاني
Supervisor name: سعدون احمد علي الربعي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to God, who else does not praise nor plausible thanks to the other, praise Him all grace and ask him all the best and safest to drink and good companions Mohammed and his creation The God of the good and virtuous God OrdAlmjin from his companion

اثر الروايات المبهمة في تفسير النص القراني عند مفسري الامامية

Author name: حسين خضير خليف الطائي
Supervisor name: حكمت عبيد حسين الخفاجي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Quran Sciences
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Quranic Studies - Department Of Quran Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The vague account is the account in which the narrator is obscured in such a way that it is mentioned by ambiguous words which have been mentioned by the scholars. For the Imamate Shiite, the words are : "according to some of his fellows", "according to a man", or "according to whom he called". These accounts are mentioned by Al al - Bayt as the Shiite believe. The Imamate Shiite had benefited from these accounts in in the process of interpreting the Holy Quran. There had been an important role for them in interpreting the vague accounts. They had helped very much to interpret the Quran Verse concerning the nature of Allah : his existence and his qualities, and the beliefs concerning prophecy in both of its specific and general features, in the qualities of the prophets (peace upon them) especially the quality of being infallible, and the quality of the Imamate after the prophet's death (peace upon them). These accounts proved that the prophet (peace upon him), according to a divine order by Allah, had nominated an Imam for the Islamic nation, and he was the Grand Believer Imam Ali bin Abi Talib (peace upon him). Moreover, these accounts had been very useful in the discussing the issues of the doomsday. These are of two types : accounts concerning the evidence of the existence of doomsday and accounts of the testimony of the senses in that day. They had been so useful for the Imamate exegeses since they had added great evidences in interpreting the text of the holy Quran. The Shiite Imamate interpreters had shown that the correct understanding of the Islamic doctrine must be based on the Quranic text and on mind as well. Therefore, the Imam had depended on the holy Quran when discussing these vague accounts. As a result, there had been a great influence for these accounts in the verses of sentences such as Qutb addin Ibn al - Rawndi (Died in 538 H), alMiqdad Al - Suwri (Died 826 H), and alFaied alKashani (Died 1091 H). In fact, these accounts had helped the Imamate interpreters very much in the process of understanding and interpreting the Quranic texts concerning worshipping such as prayers, fasting, pilgrimage, charity, promotion of virtue and prevention of vice and some other aspects of Islamic decree in the field of treatments such as divorce, testimony, heritage, the wills. Also they had been useful in some punishment limits such as theft, defamation, and blood money. The vague accounts taken from the Imams of the Ahl al - Bayt (peace upon them) had an important effect in interpreting the verses of education and morality; therefore, the Islamic moralists had benefitted very much from them to form the Islamic formula of ethics in Islam in the fields of fear of Allah, cut kinship, spending on the dependents, beautification in clothing, anger management, recommendation of praying, cleanliness, disparaging wastefulness, intimidation of orphan's wealth, urging to do good deeds and so on. It is noticed that some of the Islamic interpreters had mainly used the vague accounts in the process of interpreting the Holy Quran whereas some other interpreters had rather secondarily used them. Some of them had inferred from them that his interpretations are correct. There were no one who used these vague accounts who tried to refute them
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القصص القراني في روايات الامام الصادق : دراسة موضوعية == Quranic Stories In Novels Imam Sadiq (Peace Be Upon Him) : Objective Study

Author name: زياد هادي صالح الخاقاني
Supervisor name: عامر عمران الخفاجي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Quran Sciences
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Quranic Studies - Department Of Quran Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: it reveals this search for the heritage of Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) , including irrigated by the novels of development goals for humans in various religious levels , moral , or social , or political , economic , military and others sre designed to exaltation on man what hit him examples of true and authentice listed the Koran in a manner impressive display whatever the effect of the same man. reveals that the Holy Q uran miraculous all science and its parts and one side of a situation including disablement verses stories , Quran worrd of God is difficult to know the truth , according to understanding of the human there is no need to be defined teacher to those facts and science disablement borne verses. and discloser facts Quranic are the prophets Muhammad (peace be upon him and his family) evidence was quoted as saying (peace be upon him and his family) : (( O people Iam one who does what in you the two races that thomapsktm them will not tdilo Aatarta Book Allah and my family , they will not live apart until irda causal pelvis)) among Aatarth prophets is Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him).And addresses many of the problems and suspicions that hit the book in the Quranice stories refuted by the interpretations that are not compatible with the sanctity of the Koran. Also it removed the nonsense that is contrary to the infallibility of the prophets. Among some of the stories of the previous nations of the famous stories in the era of Islam which denied the realities section of Muslims
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القيم الحضارية في تفسير الامثل لـناصر مكارم الشيرازي == Cultural Values In Interpretation Of Al - Amthal For Naser Makarim Al - Shirazi

Author name: سراء عبد الحسين تقي الموسوي
Supervisor name: فاضل عبد العباس محسن النعيمي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Quran Sciences
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Quranic Studies - Department Of Quran Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: That each civilization identity and each essence stems from the identity values Semites are originality and tradition title was her grand mother s evident in the optimal explanation for naser Makarem Shirazithese values make the fabric of the Islamic character and make them integratedable to interact live with the community and the availability of the individual and reassuring security and prosperity and is characterized by being based on to lerance. Compassion and convergence between the communities and the importance of the subject is reflected in the fact memorize the great cultural values that the human family and the community enjoys , values are a source of the intellectual. Cognitive , moral and social reconstruction of the individual.Come the research plan to pave the title ( the definitions of the entrance to the components of the title ) and three chapters. the first chapter entitled ( cultural values in the construction of the individual to interpret the optiomization ) the second chapter was titled ( cultural values in the community building in the interpretation of optimization). The third chapter entitled ( properties special civilized values in the interpretation of optimization )
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المعالم الحركية عند السيد محمد حسين فضل الله (رحمه الله) في ضوء تفسيره (من وحي القران) == The Dynamic Features Of Mr Muhammad Hussein Fadlullah (May God Have Mercy On Him) In Light Of His Interpretation Of The Revelation Of The Qur'an

Author name: انور اكرم فاضل حسوني
Supervisor name: رحيم كريم علي الشريفي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Quran Sciences
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Quranic Studies - Department Of Quran Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The research methodology motor when Mr. Mohammed Hussein Fadlallah was that the Quranic text on the representation of reality, make the Koran is moving in the arena, to cope with the new man in the present and future expected For this topic of great importance to it, because it Astervd verses of the Quran and Istntgaha on the ground and to prove that the Koran basis of everything in life In the field of Theology The importance of kinetic approach is definitely the correct doctrines of man, and to prove that God (Almighty) and one is not the God of God, the liberation of the human dogmas Altazev and slavery to the correct worship , In the field of Quranic sciences emerged importance and took the space, it Fadlallah gave broad role on the theory and application level, since the scope of knowledge and conceptual unity to come out consistent and informative subject As for the moral and social values it has shown questioning Mr. Fadlallah to these values, and its importance in the lifeThese values have represented the individual's relationship with himself, and with the community, and with the family, but in the social aspect popped values that emphasize the unity and cooperation, coexistence and non - violence. The research aimed to Miley : 1. Prove that the Koran neighborhood is not dead and that being the course of the sun and the moon and the night and day 2. Emphasize that the Quran is the book of life; it's speech of Allah (the Almighty) spread over time, since God created until the Day of Resurrection, it is an extension over time, and with humans. 3. BI theory of motion in the Quranic discourse, the fact that this theory gives many dimensions of the Qur'anic discourse, and thus emphasize that the Koran acres of language and their meanings 4. Address the reality under the verses of the Koran issues and identify 5. Get the new direction of the aspects of interpretation of the Koran
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مفهوم الرحلة في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية == The Concept Of The Journey In The Holy Quran Objective - Study )

Author name: هبة جواد كاظم السويدي
Supervisor name: فاضل عبد العباس محسن النعيمي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Quran Sciences
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Quranic Studies - Department Of Quran Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The journey concept with effect stems from human needs it, journey around since that God created man, and the continued need to now, Asr before Islam was a need for a trip focused on the human universe needs when escape from the dangers that surrounds him, and remained needed in the age of the apostles and prophets (peace be upon them), where he had taken refuge in flight in communicating the divine call to the people, and also to escape those who wanted their murder or other, and continued need for the journey at every stage of human stages, and in every age, and every goal, man needs the trip to achieve its goals and objectives diverse, man has come out Rahla to receive the flag, or come out to worship, or to go in the tourism theme parks, and so on. Hence multiple purposes and types of the trip, according to human need, and depending on the evolution of the ages, and every stage of human stages of development is a journey , when he goes out to the life a child have started a new journey, as well as when a person dies have begun calculation trip, and so, with an estimated journey time and place, they are important elements in the journey, not a journey without time, no trip without place, so do not trip without Mrthalin people, and the journey in the Holy Quran is a broad concept with important implications in some monotheistic aspects associated to take one God is, God Almighty, moreover clear impact on some of the devotional aspects such as prayer that fail to travel, and fasting which becomes breakfast in travel and other as well as have an impact on certain transactions such as trade and so on, is no secret obvious impact of the trip on human morality and behavior, and during his travels or before his travels, is no secret that for the trip and transport multiple, depending on the evolution of the ages, according to the estimated distance, depending on the situation that needed by the human, and this The trip sophisticated and sustained concept with the continuation of life, and the continuing requirements
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الثروة وتوزيعها في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية == Fortune And Its Allocation In The Kuran Atlcareen ( Objective Study)

Author name: عمار ماجد حمزة
Supervisor name: عامر عمران الخفاجي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Quran Sciences
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The Koran Sea inexhaustible, tender and does not denounce, took all the science all, addressing them on the various economic, social and doctrinal and political fields... etc It came the explanation from among those science explaining and explaining of the Koran, highlighting some sort him not a subjective interpretation, which means the interpretation themes Koran, and wealth among those subjects who dealt with various kinds and Ohklha multiple human scientific Kaltheroh, and natural resources of all kinds of metal Kaltheroh, water and wealth, and wealth marine, plant and wealth, and livestock, as well as financial zakat and five legacy and the revival of disused land resources... etc. The research service of the Koran and Islamic Economics, since the basic pleura relied upon by the reality of the world economic pleura, which is still Mkht conflict States in these economic pleura namely wealth, nor Sama Iraq, as it enjoys a wealth of riches promised economic resource for all countries in the world. Therefore we can say that the Qur'an is a wonderful treasure that derive from it all the research that reaches the whole world for bone This Ketab - it is Halal Bojmah - problems of the world which is not done wrong in the hands of his successor
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مصطلحات علوم القران وتاريخه بين الثابت والمتغير : دراسة تحليلية == Terminology Quran Sciences And His History Between Fixed And Variable An Analytical Study

Author name: زهراء طالب عبد حمادي
Supervisor name: حكمت عبيد حسين الخفاجي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Quran Sciences
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon - College Of Quranic Studies - Department Of Quran Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: This study of important studies in the field of Quranic studies, so they supply the Islamic library as well as researchers in more new and evolving issues in science subjects Koran, it is possible that builds upon the reader the culture of the system knowledge of Quranic sciences field And it can summarize the contents of this study, a set of points are as follows : 1 - That this study are important in facin contemporary Islamic thought from the solicitor Problems concerning the terms Quranic sciences. 2 - This study shows citizen Stability and change in the Koran science terms, by highlighting Ahlulbait methodology (peace be upon them) who represent the hard infallible, and comparing this methodology others. 3 - This study revealed the existence of The difference between the religion of the words of the infallible and do and report , and between religious knowledge that in most of human knowledge is subject to citizen Diligence. 4 - Dispersed study between the Qur'an and science terms history of the Quran, and tried to put all the term of the cognitive system within the terms of its cognitive his field. 5 - This study highlights the inter statement is not easy modernists of views on the system of Quranic terms, and then discussed in the light of the Holy Qur'an and Sunnah cleared. 6 - This study showed that there are a number of science terms the Qur'an as : Qur'anic miracles, stories Quranic and controversial Koran, and the likes of the Koran, and sections of the Koran, are not within the system of cognitive science Quranic terms; because they Quranic themes need to interpret the statement. 7 - Of the most important outcome of the fixed and variable study is the rejection of tradition with regard to the concepts of terms Koran Sciences. 8 - It's a new study in the field of Quranic Studies; and because they provide useful information for researchers around the system Quranic terms of a variety of ways, including : semantics, and the concept, since the era of the Companions until the present era.
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خواص الطلاء الكهربائي للفولاذ واطئ الكاربون باستخدام الزنك والالومينا النانوية كمادة مركبة للطلاء == Characterization Of Electroplating Of Low Carbon Steel Using Zn-Nano Sized Al2O3 As Composite Coatings

Author name: لبنى منير هادي تاج الدين
Supervisor name: كاظم فنطيل السلطاني
General topic: Production engineering metallurgy and materials
Specific topic: Metals Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon
Language: English
University location: Babylon
First pages:

تاثير اضاقة الكرافيت على الخواص الميكانيكة و التشغيلية لسبيكة الالمنيوم برونز == Graphite Effects On Mechanical And Machining Properties Of Aluminum Bronze

Author name: هالة حازم عبد الحق القيسي
Supervisor name: حيدر عبد الحسن العذاري | علي هوبي حليم
General topic: Production engineering metallurgy and materials
Specific topic: Metals Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon
Language: English
University location: Babylon
First pages:

تاثير المعاملات الحرارية وعناصر السبك (الفضه،الكادميوم) على خواص سبيكة المنيوم-نحاس-مغنيسيوم == Effect Of Heat Treatments And Alloying Elements (Ag,Cd) On Properties Of (Al - Cu - Mg) Alloy

Author name: احلام حامد جاسم حمادي
Supervisor name: جاسم محمد سلمان المرشدي
General topic: Production engineering metallurgy and materials
Specific topic: Metals Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon
Language: English
University location: Babylon
First pages:

دراسة استخدام مركب لاعضوي (ليثيوم - المنيوم هيدرايد) في انتاج وخواص سبائك الالمنيوم - ليثيوم == Study of using inorganic compound (Lithium-Aluminum Hydride) for production and properties of (Aluminum-Lithium) alloys

Author name: سرى عبد الزهرة محسن الفتلاوي
Supervisor name: عبد الواحد كاظم راجح البكري | جليل كريم احمد الخفاجي
General topic: Production engineering metallurgy and materials
Specific topic: Metals Engineering
Degree: Master
University: University of Babylon
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:

دراسة منظومة تجميد امتصاصية وامتزازية تعاقبية تعمل بالطاقة الشمسية == Investigation Of Solar Powered Intermittent Absorption And Adsorption Refrigeration System

Author name: ظافر عبد الامير حمزة
Supervisor name: هارون عبد الكاظم شهد
General topic: Mechanical Engineering
Specific topic: Power Mechanics
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Babylon - College Of Engineering - Department Of Mechanical Engineering
Language: English
University location: Babylon
First pages:
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