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الترهيب الفكري في العراق خلال العصر العباسي حتى نهاية سنة (447هـ / 1055م) == Intellectual intimidation in Iraq during the Abbasid period until the end of the year (4 47 AH / 1055 AD
Author name:
ميثم حمزة جبر الجبوري
Supervisor name:
محمد حسين حسن الفلاحي
General topic:
History
Specific topic:
Islamic History
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Babylon - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of History
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Babylon
First pages:
11T3320 - p.pdf
Abstract:
The phenomenon of intellectual intimidation are displayed alien to Islam, especially that Islam is that religion, who founded the principles of Justice and Equality and respect the rights of others, but this phenomenon is introduced to the Islamic reality after routing fancies and personal ambitions fundamental to the religious teachings of some of those who made a decision and the leadership of Muslims in Abbasid Caliphate.The first beginnings of intimidation intellectual in the Abbasid state was the most political reasons, so we find that the Abbasids began their war against all the ideas that pose a risk to their political entity, has the form of disagreement upper Abbasid cause the most bullying incidents in Iraq, whether between the Abbasids and Alawites or with those who supported the thought Alawites Fuqaha of scientists, poets and others.Took advantage of some serious religious problems that have emerged in the Abbasid state, Kalzendqh and the issue of the creation of the Koran project intimidated intellectual, and was through which some religious, political and personal accounts liquidation, which led the Muslim Ummah to lose because of scientific wealth tremendous claimed the lives of many scholars, scientists and poets.The phenomenon of intellectual intimidation were not the phenomenon of authoritarian exclusive used on the role of power only, but withdrew working out at the level of groups and individuals, and the longer the different strata of society of Muslims and others, Fady it to tear the unity of Muslims, they were teams rival parties among themselves, the study produced a that more doctrines and the difference Islamic vulnerable to intimidation are the Shiites, they remained under intercourse with intimidation since the establishment of the Abbasid state until its fall.It was reached through the study that most of the incidents of temptation and intimidation in Iraq has been released from the gate Hanbali and they first aggressors always, Fady intellectual and ideological to dispute that the Hanbali waging ideological war on both disagreed whether Shiite or Sunni other teams, and even Ahl, has show that more Hawwat temptation and intimidation in Iraq was raging between Shiites and even Hanbali locality Karkh Shiites have become an arena of conflict among themselves, which is invaded by the Hanbali many times.The communication through the study that most of the incidents of temptation and intimidation in Iraq has been released from the gate Hanbali and they first aggressors always, Fady intellectual and ideological to dispute that the Hanbali waging ideological war on both disagreed whether Shiite or Sunni other teams, and even Ahl, has show that more Hawwat temptation and intimidation in Iraq was raging between Shiites and even Hanbali locality Karkh Shiites have become an arena of conflict among themselves, which is invaded by the Hanbali many times.
