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امكانية تطبيق التحالف الاستراتيجي في الشركة العامة للنقل البري : دراسة تحليلية == The Possibility of Applying Strategic Alliance In The General Company For Land Transport - An Analytical Study

Author name: فراس كاظم عبد الكريم
Supervisor name: رغد يوسف كبرو
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى تسليط الضوء على اهم المشكلات التي تواجهها الشركة العامة للنقل البري خلال سعيها لتحقيق الميزة التنافسية من خلال اقامة التحالفات الاستراتيجية، وقد اعتمد هذا البحث اسلوب التحليل في تشخيص المتغيرات البيئية المؤثرة في عمل الشركة العامة للنقل | This research aims to highlight the most important problems facing the General Company for Land Transport during the quest to achieve competitive advantage through the establishment of strategic alliances, during Its quest to achieve competitive adventage through the establishment of strategic alliances. The research problem is a set of questions about the reality of the current alliances in the company it was a model default expresses the logic of search variables put and a hypotheses that the researcher is seeking for verification group. It has been collecting information on the theoretical side of Arab and foreign sources books, research and information network (the Internet), As for the practical side of the research to gather information from a selected sample of employees of the General Company for Land Transport headquarters The all department managers and officials of the branch (upper and middle management). The questionnaire was designed by the researcher through benefiting from the sources listed above as one of information gathering tools to practical side of the search, Researcher was adopted (scale ) Likert Quintet measure to analysis of the questionnaire used in the practical side and then distributed to the research sample.Through the use of statistical methods of percentage and arithmetic mean and standard deviation as well as the coefficient of variation Find reach a set of conclusions, including : The establishment of the strategic alliance is to achieve Competitive advantage Through access to the capabilities and resources of the opponent at the same time act in accordance with the philosophy of That Ensure that the alliance with the rival will ensure you not to his rival and thus will reduce From threats competitors Risks , and at the same time the company will acquire a market share Greater than if continued without coalitionPoor coordination between the organization's strategy and alliance strategy, as the process did not find there are precise studies on the feasibility of the coalition process that should result in requirements Basic that you need organization, those studies that differentiation between the benefits of the establishment of the coalition and benefitsWork independently away for alliances. In addition to the lack of choice coalition type studies most beneficial for the company between the many types that represent the planning stage of the Alliance coalition.The study came out a number of recommendations, which focused on : Company should work on finding a clear strategy for the trade - off between buying Additional tucks and work individually or entering alliances options, The second option requires from the company a feasibility studies to determine the type and format of alliances so as to choose the type of alliance fitting and preferably approved style of (Strategic alliances) , As a traditional short - term alliances may be useful to a company during a specified period but often their effects are Limited in the long term.Emphasize the trend towards investments Increase the projects, especially the diversification of specialization the company a trucks through the use of the finance resources which may a company acquire from the State or from any other sources. Better for the government to give the company more attention by allowing it to alliance in sectors outside their field of specialization with the recognition of a national carrier and exclusive to the Ministries of State (controls can determine additional control over the company after giving that privilege). And the seeking of State to conclude agreements with neighboring countries enables the company to work out of Iraq and increases the possibility of an alliance with foreign companies.

اثر عوامل البيئة الداخلية في تطبيق الاساليب الحديثة للمحاسبة الادارية في العراق مع دراسة لبعض التجارب الدولية == The Influence of Internal Environmental Factors In Application of The Modern Methods For Administrative Accounting In Iraq - With Study For Some International Experiences

Author name: فاتن حاتم رجب الفاضل
Supervisor name: بثينة راشد الكعبي
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تتمثل مشكلة البحث في ثلاثة تساؤلات الاول ماهي عوامل البيئة الداخلية التي تؤثر في تطبيق الاساليب الحديثة للمحاسبة الادارية في الوحدات الاقتصادية العراقية ؟ والثاني ما مدى معرفة المستويات الادارية في هذه الوحدات بهذه الاساليب , والثالث هل تطبق الوحدات الاقت | The research problem represented in three questions, the first question what are the factors internal environment that affect the application of modern methods of management accounting in the Iraqi economic units. the degree of knowledge to the administrative levels in these units to these tactics. the third question, are the iraqi economic units apply these methods, Therefore research aims to study and analyze the impact of some of the internal environment factors in the application of modern methods of management accounting, and the extent of knowledge of these techniques in the Iraqi economic units and their application, and to achieve the objectives of the research were formulated three main hypotheses, the first hypotheses assumed that the internal environmental factors influence the application of the modern methods for accounting administrative, the second hypotheses, the Department of Iraqi economic units had sufficient knowledge in the modern means of administrative accounting And the third hypotheses, the Iraqi economic units apply the modern methods for administrative accounting. as it was chosen (6) internal environmental factors, these are : the organizational structure, organizational culture, human resources, financial resources, time, Competency and efficiency. and to check the research hypotheses, (8) samples of Iraqi economic units (the public sector) were selected, and by using two types of questionnaire : the questionnaire type (1) : allocated to the statement of opinion and resolution, the questionnaire type (2) allocated to the extent of knowledge of these units management in the modern methods for administrative accounting ,and their application to these methods, has reached a number of conclusions, including : financial resources, human resources and the time factor, and efficiency, Competency and culture of the organization and the organizational structure, all these are affect the application of modern methods of administrative accounting, also the results of the data analysis showed, the lack of sufficient knowledge for Modern administrative accounting methods in the Iraqi economic units (research sample), furthermore the results of data analysis showed a partial application of some modern methods of administrative accounting in economic units (research sample) these are : style of continuous improvement, the style of the Balanced Scorecard, the style of the target cost, style six sigma , style Value Engineering, The style of activity - based costing, although the administration in the surveyed economic units do not have sufficient knowledge in the designations of these methods.

استراتيجيات الامن الغذائي وامكانيات تحقيق الاكتفاء الذاتي : دراسة حالة في وزارة الزراعة العراقية == Strategies For Food Security And Possibilities For Self - Sufficiency Case Study At The Iraqi Ministry of Agriculture

Author name: غادة مهدي عبد السوداني
Supervisor name: سمية عباس مجيد الربيعي
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يواجه العراق صعوبات وتحديات كبيرة في محاولة سعيه لتحقيق امنه الغذائي، لوجود مشاكل في الانتاج الزراعي وفي الاستجابة لمتطلبات السوق من خلال تزايد المعروض من الاغذية المستوردة قياسا بالمعروض من المنتج الزراعي الوطني في السوق العراقي مما ينذر بان مسالة تامين | Iraq faces great difficulties and challenges in his attempts to achieve food security.The research focuses on a number of problems, including large - dumping food products imported policy in spite of the provision of the local product, and Ouksour agricultural production in response to market demands, foreshadowing that the issue of securing the lunch inside Iraq is in great danger and a threat to the issue of food security in Iraq.And highlights the importance of research on the need for attention to the stability of the food security it represents a stable, economically, socially, politically and security of the country, and the importance of achieving self - sufficiency in strategic commodities from the support and development of the national economyThe research aims to analyze the reality of food security in Iraq and the strategies used and analyze the performance of the agricultural sector and models of proposed strategies to achieve food securityIn order to achieve that the researcher has chosen in the sample studied and the Ministry of Agriculture a community of experts in the field of food security, where the study was conducted on 10.05.2015 until 30.12.2016.Researcher found several conclusions that the most important agricultural sector suffers from a food gap and low domestic production rates, where Iraq depends mainly on the agricultural sector to achieve food security, it also offers several recommendations to search the most important.Set a comprehensive national food security strategy with the involvement of national authorities and institutions to achieve economic revival of the country and carry out a thorough survey of all food needs for future phase of the country and to set effective strategic plans for its implementation.

قياس وتحليل العلاقة بين تحرير التجارة الخارجية والنمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2014) باستخدام نموذج ARDL == Measuring And Analyzing The Relationship Between International Trade Liberalization And Economic Growth In Iraq For The Period (2003 - 2014) By Using (Ardl) Model

Author name: عمار نعيم زغير الجناني
Supervisor name: عبد الكريم عبد الله محمد المشهداني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى قياس وتحليل العلاقة بين تحرير التجارة الخارجية والنمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (2014 - 2003) باستعمال نموذج (ARDL), وينطلق من فرضية مفادها ان النمو الاقتصادي في العراق يستفيد من الصادرات والاستيرادات, ولغرض التحقق من هذه الفرضية تم تحو | This research aims to measure and analyze the relationship between The liberalization of international trade and economic growth in Iraq. The period (2003 - 2014) using ARDL model , This research is derived from a main - hypothesis adopted in this paper is that economic growth in Iraq will benefit from the exports and imports , To achieve this hypothesis ,Annual data is converted to quarterly data; as well as the use of augmented Dickey - Fuller Test , applying ARDL model and tests for the second order tests , applying and error correction model (ECM) , in addition to The Test for Granger causality. The research concluded that there is a long - run equilibrium relationship between GDP and exports and Imports, We also can see a quick response in the GDP when exports and Imports are changing. It also shows that exports have the largest proportion; And exports account for the largest Proportion , The estimated Model Reflects A very high level of quality assessment; This also illustrate the value of the coefficient of determination amounting to (%92) , as well as the fact that the estimated model does not suffer from the problem of autocorrelation, heteroscedasticity , as well as parameters stability as reflected in CUSUM test. The assessment results refered that a(%10) change in exports on the long - run will lead to a(%3.42) change in GDP , ceteris paribus. It also refered that a(%10) change in imports will leads to a decreas in GDP by (% - 0.08) , ceteris paribus and this is insignificant because P - value is more than more (%5). This is emphasize by the hypothesis states that “export - lead - growth”.

البيئة واهميتها الاقتصادية في ضوء نظرية الاستخلاف الاسلامية == The Environment And It'S Economical Importance In The Light of The Theory of The Islamic Successor Appointment

Author name: عماد خليل عيدان الشجيري
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The subject of environment protection has acquired a special importance because it did not restricted on limited part, but it expand to include the economical, social and political dimensions. The world senses the threaten dangerous for the surrounding environment where he live, so the laws enacted to beat on the frivolous hands to restrict the gained deterioration, the effort did not limited to the single effort, but, the state community seeked through his different establishments like the united nations and their subsidiaries to gather the international efforts to protect the environment, our only boat.The Muslims inattentive that their Immortal Islamic law (Sharia) where it is the seal of missions, had surrounded with all the sides concerning the human life, it exploit the universe starting from the environment, then made him a successor on the glob, necessitated on him the restrictions and limitation for his dealing with this land (environment) to ensure his and her safety.This thesis aim to explore the role of the Islamic law (Sharia) in protecting the environment through the principle of theccessor appointment, to achieve that, the thesis had to be divided into three chapters. Chapter one dealt with the subject of protecting environment in the light of the international laws, where , section one reviewed the international efforts for some advanced states and Arabic countries, section two reviewed the efforts of the united nations in protecting the environment, where section three dealt with economical importance of the environment.Chapter two dealt the subject of the successor appointment in the light of the Islamic law (Sharia) where section one took the concept of the successor appointment and their kinds, section two dealt with the laws of successor appointment and section three dealt with the limitations of the successor appointment.Chapter three specialized for the successor appointment and environment through three sections, section one dealt with the purpose of the Islamic law (Sharia) and her role in protecting environment, section two dealt with practical procedures for the Islamic law (Sharia) in protecting the environment, and section three the role of the successor appointment in protecting the environment, it also include the conclusions, recommendation and summery.

دور الاصلاح الاداري في ترشيد نفقات موازنة الدولة : دراسة تحليلية في مقر وزارة المالية == The Role Administrative Reform In The Scantiness of The Country'S Budget Expenditures Analytical Study At The Headquarters of The Ministry of Finance

Author name: علي طاهر كاظم العبيدي
Supervisor name: كاظم احمد جواد الجشعمي
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف الدراسة الى تشخيص دور الاصلاح الاداري ( كمتغير مستقل) في ترشيد نفقات موازنة الدولة (كمتغير تابع) من خلال ابعاد الاصلاح الاداري المتمثلة بــ (التطوير التنظيمي، والترشيق الوظيفي، ومكافحة الفساد الاداري) مع متطلبات ترشيد النفقات العامة التي يفترض من اجه | This study aims at diagnosing the role of the administrative reform ( as an independent variable ) in scanting the country's budget expenditure ( as a subsidiary variable ) throughout the administrative reform dimensions represented by ( systematical development , job scantiness and combating administrative corruption ) and the general prerequisites of the expenditure scantiness which are supposed to be controlled by the governmental authorities which precisely determine the objectives the priorities , social justice and achievement control. The problem posed in this study is represented by the excess in the government's responsibilities and its excessive needs for general expenditure at the time there is scarcity in the resources which should sponsor the general budget, which leads to a continual budget deficit as well to the absence of clear - cut aims, of specifying the priorities and of control. this study is based on the assumption that the administrative reform for the country 's institutions is conducive to the scantiness of general expenditure concerning the country's budget. To illustrate the relationship between the variables of the main study and the subordinate study, two hypotheses have been formed, of which the main hypothesis concentrates on the existence a statistical indicator related to administrative reform as to the scantiness of expenditure related to the country's budget. the study relies on the analytical and descriptive approach when treating its variables with the help of the criteria agreeable with the aims and the nature the environment of the ministry in question ( the ministry of finance ) throughout using a number of statistical means to attain the required results such as using a factor analysis, repetitions, percentages, accountancy domain, criterion deviation and relative significance. The study has been applied to the ministry of finance throughout distributing a questionnaire which consists of 30 questions to a sample formed of 40 officials from the center of the ministry including a general director , assistant of a general director , department director and a director of sub - department , together with experts working in it and a group of officials who have long worked in the ministry. all the data have been collected from the processed sample which has been subjected to the descriptive and statistical analysis using the statistical programme called ( amos - VRR 23 and spss - VER 23 ) The study has concluded a group of findings of which the most important ones are : - there is a relatively strong relationship __a positive one inferred from the results of the statistical analysis__ with the variables of the study ( administrative reform and the scantiness of expenditure for the country's budget ), which emphasizes the truthfulness and compatibility of the major and minor relevant hypotheses, and the institutions' need for scantiness. the findings also show that the process of wasting the public financial resources and the increase in expenditure on non - productive sectors will lead to a greater opportunity of stealing and pilfering supporting many aspects of corruption. Finally , the researcher presents some recommendations necessary for preserving the public financial resources, of which the most important one is directing the processes of expenditure on productive projects in all the relevant sectors to ensure bringing about the financial revenue and social progress.

تصميم انموذج محاسبي مقترح للتكامل بين سلسلتي القيمة والتجهيز لتعزيز القيمة لاصحاب المصلحة في الوحدة الاقتصادية == Designing Proposed Accounting Pattern For Integration Between Value Chain And Supply Chain To Enhance The Value of Stakeholders In Economic Entity

Author name: علاء محمد عبيد الزبيدي
Supervisor name: عماد صبيح فرج الصفار
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعرض البحث الى بعض الجوانب ذات الصلة بوضع مقترحات وحلول لمشكلات تعاني منها الوحدات الاقتصادية وذلك بتصميم انموذج محاسبي يعزز تحقيق القيم لمعظم الاطراف ذات المصلحة في الوحدة الاقتصادية. كما وتمثلت مشكلة البحث بتحليل التغيرات التي تشهدها البيئة الاقتصادية و| This study aims at researching all related methods to develop the proposal and find solution to the problems plaguing the economic unit by designing an integrated accounting model contributing to maximizing value for stakeholders relying on analysis and evaluation of the value and Cost management techniques of value chain in an effort to reduce the un profited cost and maximizing values for the profit of stakeholders in the economic unit. This study relies on primary premise to presentation the contribution of analysis of valuation and value chains within an integrated accounting framework to strength the capacity of unite to put the value for the profit of stockholders and two secondary suppositions present the role chains through integrated accounting strategic model to maximizing the profit for stakeholders with the economic unite.Conclusions as following : 1 - Enhance the existence of an integrated accounting model to maximizing values for stakeholders in economic unit by integration of processing and value chain.2 - The weakness of the company to interesting cost management of value chain resulting to rise in the cost of products.3 - The weakness of Baghdad company to interesting the activates of Research and developmentforChain analysisAs it affects the analysis of evaluation activities in order to identify the useless activities of values.Recommendations as following : 1 - Interesting the way of gradual adoption for an accounting model with strategic view based on integration of processing and value chain relying on techniques cost of management cost.2 - Establishment of a separate department for research and development which review the operation and activates of the company to enhance the ability to achieve its vision and mission for the purpose of knowledge new technology in the performance of activities and processes

تاثير بناء المهارات العقلية والمعرفية في تحقيق الاداء المتفوق : دراسة تحليلية في وزارة العلوم والتكنولوجيا == Effect of Mental Skills And Cognitive Skills Building In Achieve Superior Performance / Empirical Study Conducted Ministry Ministry of Science & Technology

Author name: علي حامد غليم الزهيري
Supervisor name: لمياء سلمان عبد علي الزبيدي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد المهارات العقلية والمهارات المعرفية من اهم انواع المهارات التي تساهم في انجاز قادة المنظمات لاجراءات العمل بشكل متميز من خلال التكيف مع ظروف البيئة الداخلية والخارجية، وبالتالي تحقيق الاداء المتفوق عن باقي المنظمات. وبناءا على ذلك تبلور الاطار الف | The mental and cognitive skills is one of the most important types of skills that contribute to the achievement of the leaders of organizations for the procedures of reason seamlessly, through adaptation to internal and external environment conditions, and therefore achievement distinctive and superior performance for the rest of the organizations.Accordingly, ideological and practical context to take shape for this study in order to clarify the philosophy of the role of both the mental and cognitive skills to achieve superior performance, as well as trying to find solutions the prevailing problem in the Ministry of Science and Technology. Namely, an inability in achieve superior performance, because there are deficiencies in the levels of the mental and cognitive skills for the officials in the Ministry or in the integration of those skills.It has been depend on the practical approach in the study, as an approach helps to comprehensive and accurate analysis of all the details of study problem. It has also been depend on the form of a questionnaire essentially as means to collect the data on the study, as well as compiling many data by identifying the actual reality of the Ministry.The study population represents seven scientific offices within the Ministry of Science and Technology, has identified sample of the study represented directors, their assistants, departments and scientific centers directors and the seven offices that have been selected for the study and number reached 127.Questionnaire was used as means to collect the data and information on the study, as well as compiling a lot of data and annual reports (2011 - 2012 - 2013 - 2014 - 2015), and by identifying the actual reality of the Organization researcher ( the Ministry).Researcher reached through study at the practical side (analysis and testing) to a group of intellectual, theoretical and the other practical conclusions, which identified the fact in place surroundings of the Ministry. The most important : attention of the officials in the Ministry of Science and Technology rather well what proportions mental and cognitive skills, and lack of interest in proportions superior performance.Based on those conclusions, the study recommends increased attention to leaders in the Ministry of Science and Technology proportions mental and cognitive skills, as well as a big focus on the proportions of superior performance, as well as finds a formula official relationship between the Ministry and state institutions other inside and outside Iraq.

فائض السيولة في المصارف التجارية وامكانيات الاستثمار مع اشارة خاصة للعراق == Liquidity Surpluse In Commercial Banks & Possibility of Their Use , With Special Reference To Iraq

Author name: عدنان عودة صالح الصفار
Supervisor name: وحيدة جبر خلف المنشد
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تؤدي المصارف التجارية دورا كبيرا في اقتصاديات البلدان كافة وعلى الرغم من ذلك، لكننا لم نجد لنظيرتها في اقتصاديات البلدان النامية الدور ذاته ومنها العراق، وذلك بسبب عدم مقدرة هذه المصارف على تقدير مستوى السيولة المصرفية التي يتوجب الاحتفاظ بها ـ ومن ثم | Despite the important role that commercial banks can play in the economies of the 1 we cannot feel that role for the developing countries ineluding Iraq. The main cause of that is unability of banks to estimate the needed liquidity that has to be kept. Thus, these banks have no distinguished role to support economic development of their countries due to keeping very high liquidity without invest that liquidity to finance development projects. - For explaining this problem and finding suitable solutions for it, this rseach is seeking to analyze the concept of banking liquidity and its elements with determining the liquidity surplus in Iraqi commercioal banks and the role of central Bank of Iraq to absorb the largest amount of that liquidity for using it in different aspects of economic development. - The study begins with a hypothesis saying that the surplus of banking liquidity within commercial banks can play an effective role in affecting the economic activity if it be used correctly to finance projects of infrastructure, - The study has been divided into three chapters. The first chapter deals with defining the problem of liquidity through the gap between financial resources and their uses by commercial banks.The second chapter explains the meaning and sources of banking liquidity with its measurement indicators.The third one addresses the possible ways to invest liquidity surplus under the reality of Iraqi commercial banks.The research concludes that Iraqi commercial banks are suffering from surplus in banking liquidity which amounted to (%54) in 2012. This percentage is higher than the standard percentage which amounted (%30). This difference means that there is financial resources have not been invested to achieve earnings and benefits for the society. Also, the ratio of aggregate investment to GDP in public banks was (%2,9) in 2011 which is much less than standard ratio (% 15 - 20) and this indicates a weakness in achieving the goals of economic development.The study recommends that the monetary authority in Iraq has to benefit from experiments of another countries which invested that surpluses in financing infrastructure projects instead of borrowing from abroad, especially in housing sector which leads also to employ many young people and thus reducing the unemployment problem.P950

اثر تشخيص المعوقات التنظيمية في ادارة الابداع : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من المدراء العاملين في رئاسة جامعة == The Effect of Organizational Barriers of Diagnoses Upon Innovation Management (A Survey Study of The Views of A Sample of Managers Workers In Presidency of The University of Myssan)

Author name: عبد الرزاق قاسم محمد
Supervisor name: رغد يوسف كبرو
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناول البحث موضوع اثر تشخيص المعوقات التنظيمية في ادارة الابداع، وقد اختبرت الدراسة في قطاع التعليم العالي ممثلا في رئاسة جامعة ميسان. وطبق البحث في عينة مكونة من (50) مدير موزعين في مستويات ادارية متمثلة في (مدراء اقسام ومسؤولي شعب)، واستخدمت الدراسة ا | This research examines the impact of organizational barriers in innovation management. This paper had used the higher education sector as its main body of analysis. The sample consists of fifty managers from different managerial positions, both department managers and sub - division managers, from the University of Missan. The study used the questionnaires as the main method to collect information and data. The research aims to test the main hypotheses of correlation and impact among the test variables in order to answer the research argument and reach the targeted aims. A group of statistical tools such as arithmetic mean, standard deviation, relative importance, coefficient of determination, simple linear regression, and spearman coefficient are used to analyze the information and data. The research reaches several conclusions that support the main hypothesis of this paper. Among these conclusions is the dominance of the laws, regulations, and procedures in every aspect of the university’s work. The work is conducted through work regulations which do not permit the workers to operate out of familiar procedures. This is due to the administration’s fear that employees will breach the regulations, which would impact negatively on the university’s operation. The study also finds that the University of Missan does not distinguish the innovative employees correctly; this is either due to discrimination against them by managerial offices, or the university’s neglect of innovative employees and lack of appreciation for their contributions in the development of the university. In light of the findings in this research, the paper makes some recommendations. Most importantly among them is the necessity of treating organizational barriers preventing innovation in department managers’ offices and their sub - divisions. The research also recommends the adoption of a particular mechanism to distinguish innovators and increase the suitable financial and moral incentives, to allow them to partake in decision - making.

منهج مقترح لتحديد تكاليف الجودة على اساس الانشطة الموجهة بالوقت في اعمال المقاولات : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة الفاو العامة == Proposed Approach To Determine The Quality Costs Based Time - Driven In The Contracting Business Empirical Study In Al - Faw General Company

Author name: عبد الحسين لهمود ياسر الشحماني
Supervisor name: سلمى منصور سعد
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ادت التطورات التكنولوجية والتصنيعية المتسارعة التي تشهدها بيئة الاعمال الى زيادة حدة المنافسة بين الشركات والتي تمثل تحديا كبيرا تسعى الشركات لمواجهته وضمان بقائها في السوق من خلال اعتماد تقنيات واساليب المحاسبة الادارية الحديثة , ومنها التكاليف على اسا | Rapid technological and manufacturing developments taking place in the business environment led to an intense increase of competition among companies. That represents a major challenge which corporations try to confront to ensure its survival in the market by adopting modern technologies and management techniques.These techniques include Activity - Based Costing (ABC), Total Quality Management (TQM), Just In Time (JIT), Target Cost (TC), Time - Driven Activity - Based Costing (TD - ABC) and others.The problem of this study is that , Iraqi companies still follow traditional systems of costs that do not take into account the factors of ( quality, time, cost ). These factors are the main factors for the success for the company to acquire competitive advantage. This would demand tolerating the producer or service large costs that negatively affect market price in addition to the lack of competitiveness.This study aims to apply of Quality Costs based Time - Driven Activity in one of the construction companies (FAO General Company for irrigation projects ) to show its impact on improving the performance of this company.The significance of this study lies in the importance of ( quality, time, cost ) factors in construction companies as main factors of success that enhance the ability of those companies to compete.The main results of this study ; Quality Costs counted based on the Time - Driven Activity contribute to performance improvement by focusing on prevention and evaluation costs and reducing the costs of internal and external failure. That leads to reduce total costs and improve product quality. Also , the adoption of these techniques provides appropriate cost information through more just allocation for the costs of products and services. That helps the administration of the company to make positive decisions like determining contract price , control over the contract fulfillment within the contract specified period and avoiding delay fines that create significant burden on the construction companies.

التحليل الاستراتيجي ودوره في تبسيط اجراءات تسجيل المنظمات غير الحكومية واتمتتها : دراسة حالة في دائرة المنظمات غير الحكومية == The Strategic Analysis And It’s Role In Simplifying N.G.O.s Registration And Automation Procedures Case Study In N.G.O.S Department

Author name: ضياء حسن حميدي
Supervisor name: فؤاد يوسف عبد الرحمن
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The aim of this research was to define the concept of Non - Governmental Organizations registration procedures and application of simplification processes in the service business environment ,represented by the Non - Governmental Organizations in the department of the general secretariat of the council of ministers in order to reach a reduction of the time required for registration procedures and conditioning the Non - Governmental Organizations by deleting a number of unnecessary steps and procedures or merging some steps together in a single step. Which will actively contributing in a rapid completion of the issuance of the certificate of registration and provide a broader and better services for representatives of Non - Governmental Organizations in Iraq.The research method follows the critical analysis of data and specific information on registration procedures and conditioning the organizations that currently working in the department mentioned ,in which the researcher relay on the data and information collection procedures of the research on direct observation, field attendance and personal reviews with the study of such files and records as well as the study of lows and instructions for the action in questions , to obtain the data & information collection for the purpose of the research.It has been found that the dependent on the electronic method in solving the problems of delaying registration procedures and canceling self - judgement , through designing electronic program entitled [Electronic Registration Program ],which has been examined practically & proven that it will minimize unnecessary procedure , shortening of time , with less effort & cost for the beneficiaries

تحليل كفاءة سوق الاوراق المالية وفقا للفترات الزمنية والحجم واثرها في القرار الاستثماري وتحقيق العوائد غير العادية : دراسة تطبيقية في اسهم المصارف المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == Analysis of The Efficiency of The Securities Market In Accordance With The Time Periods And Size And Its Impact On Investment Decision And Achieve Extraordinary Returns Applied Study On Stocks of Banks Listed On The Iraq Market For Securities

Author name: صلاح ساجت مجرن
Supervisor name: هشام طلعت عبد الحكيم الونداوي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • شذوذ اسهم السوق
  • تاثير يوم من بين ايام الاسبوع
  • وتاثير شهر من بين اشهر العام
  • وتاثير الربع من بين ارباع العام
  • وتاثير الحجم
First pages:
Abstract: اعدت هذه الدراسة من اجل اختبار وجود الحالات الشاذة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية خلال مدة الدراسة (2009 - 2013)، واهتمت بدراسة تاثير شهر من العام وتاثير ربع من العام وتاثير الحجم. واعتمدت الدراسة بيانات القطاع المصرفي لمؤشر سوق العراق للاوراق المالية، حي | This study was prepared in order to test the presence of anomalies in the Iraqi market for securities during the study period (2009 - 2013), and the study focused on the effect of month of the year and the impact of a quarter of the year and the effect size. The study data to the banking sector index of the Iraqi market for securities, where the study examined the nineteen banks shares of banks listed on the market.Before going to apply the study of market anomalies have been identified at the level of efficiency of the market for securities Iraq study, where they were determining the level of efficiency of the Iraqi market for securities entirely during the study period and for an extended time to five years.The test used in the study hypotheses and parametric statistical methods and non - parametric regression analysis, and the imposition of the president is "not the existence of anomalies in the Iraqi market for securities. The study is the overall market is Iraq does not have the competence according to the weak form of market efficiency, and the results showed as well as the lack of effect of month of the year, and the lack of impact of a quarter of the year, and the lack of effect size and in the time frame of the study period, according to the statistical methods used.

تطوير اساليب الرقابة الداخلية للوحدات الحكومية في ظل تطبيق الحكومة الالكترونية : دراسة ميدانية في وزارتي العلوم والتكنولوجيا والصناعة == The Develop Internal Supervision In The Shade of Electronic E - Government Practical Study, In The Ministry of Science And Technology And Ministry of Industry

Author name: صلاح حسن عبد الله البيضاني
Supervisor name: بكر ابراهيم محمود
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد الحكومة الالكترونية نتاج لثورة تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات لاعادة صياغة بناء العلاقة بين المواطنين والحكومة من جهة، وبين المنظمات الحكومية من جهة اخرى وقد انعكست اثار هذه التكنولوجيا الحديثة على النظام المحاسبي الحكومي والرقابة الداخلية في المنظما | Electronic government is a result of the revolution in information technology and communications. Electronic government is to reform the relationship between people and government from one side , and the governmental organizations from other side. Implications of this modern technology impact governmental accounting system and internal supervision in governmental organizations. This study is to shed light on the impact of Electronic government on internal supervision and governmental accounting system. It is to specify the advantages and problems of application of electronic government on internal supervision and governmental accounting system.The study is a trial to formulate a proposed framework to develop methods of electronic internal supervision in the ministry of sciences and technology and ministry of industry to fit the application of electronic government.To achieve that , the researcher has adopted analytical descriptive approach to the Arabic and foreign literatures , periodicals that relevant with the study in its theoretical field. The researcher also has relied on deductive approach in specifying systematic that has been used in the practical field. He also used statistical methods to analyze the questionnaire form which includes three axis. - Axis of problems of electronic internal supervision in electronic government on efficiency and effectiveness of governmental accounting system. - Axis of problems of electronic internal supervision in electronic government. - Methods of developing internal supervision in electronic government. The study aims to 1 - Identify concept and importance of electronic government2 - The need for electronic government3 - To identify the impact of electronic government on the governmental accounting system.4 - To identify risks and threats face internal supervision in case of applying electronic government.5 - To identify experience of Arab and foreign countries in the felid of electronic government.6 - Promote and develop internal supervision in governmental units in case of applying electronic government. Some conclusions have been obtained : Application of electronic government leads to develops performance of governmental administrative and improve services , submitted for people.To achieve equality and justice in presenting governmental services that the citizen needs , this will lead to save time , effort and cost. Electronic government leads to eradicate financial and administrative corruption in all its kinds. Leads to enhance citizen's confidence in government. Traditional internal supervision is unsuitable for controlling supervision on transactions within the field of electronic government to discover faults or manipulation thus necessitating the need for internal control supervision when applying electronic government. Application of electronic government needs legal legislations , infrastructure , organizational structure of governmental units in present time. Recommendations that have been submitted by the researcher : Speed up the application of Iraqi national strategy of electronic government which aims to use information technology and communications in submitting services to achieve equality and social justice , transparency and effectiveness in governmental work , to have free economic based on knowledge. To take in consideration gradual transformation for electronic government to reduce resistance of expected change. Reconsidering the organizational structure of governmental units in line with the application of electronic government and practical process for that shift. Redesign services submitted by governmental units to keep abreast with technology development in the field of electronic government. Use of the proposed control methods by the researcher for the development of internal control in government units and according to the requirements of the electronic government

تاثير تكنولوجيا المعلومات في ادارة الوقت : دراسة تحليلية في جامعة سومر == The Impact of Information Technology In Time Management An Applied Study In Sumer University

Author name: صبار ثجيل عودة الغزي
Supervisor name: ميسون عبد الكريم محمد رشيد
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تشكل الاطار الفكري والفلسفي للبحث من خلال تفاعل متغيرين هما (تكنولوجيا المعلومات وادارة الوقت) فقد استند البحث على فكرة مفادها ان لتكنولوجيا المعلومات دورا فعالا لاحداث تغيرات نوعية في الاعمال الادارية والمكتبية والفنية في جامعة سومر بما يسهم باستثمار واد | The background of this research appeared in interaction between tow variables, these variables are (information technology and time management). This research depend on - major idea that there are strongly impact of information technology on time management is Sumer university. In order to understand and illustrate a previous idea the researcher choose the essential factors of information technology such as (equipment and tools, software, data buses, Networking and communications, individuals), the dimensions of time organizing, time direction, time controlling. The researcher expressed the research problem through, a number of intellectual and applied question which formed by some of the hypo theses that asked about the correlation, relationship between two the variables, and also asked about the effect of information technology on time management then the purpose of the research is gets answers to these question in order to analysis these relationship between these variable. This research applied on sample of individuals involves (47) person worked in filed relate with computers in sumer university, the contains (46) question analysis by sops program. Finally, the research conclude some result which indicate to existence correlation signify cant and significant effect between which proved that the hypotheses are correct, the reserve present some useful recommendations from the applied and theoretical conclusion, was the most not ably are the need for increased attention in infrastructure components of information technology generally and improve vocabulary of Electronic computers in order to contribute to the completion of management tasks and use the time effectively

الاصلاح الاداري ودوره في تبسيط الاجراءات : دراسة تحليلية في رئاسة الجامعة التقنية الجنوبية == Administrative Reform And Its Role In Streamlining Procedures Applied Study In Southern Technical University

Author name: صباح نوري عبود الخزار
Supervisor name: ارادن حاتم خضير العبيدي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تسعى هذه الدراسة الى تسليط الضوء وبصورة اساس الى فكرة اساسية مفادها ان للاصلاح الاداري دور فاعل واساسي لاحداثه نقلة نوعية في تبسيط الاجراءات في رئاسة الجامعة التقنية الجنوبية حيث تهدف هذه الدراسة الى تشخيص مدى تاثير الاصلاح الاداري كمتغير مستقل في مجالات | This study aims to shed light and are based on the basic idea that the administrative reform of the role of an active and essential to the events a quantum leap in Streamlining procedures in the presidency of the Southern Technical University where this study seeks to diagnose the extent of administrative reform impact of an independent variable in the areas of (the restructuring of the various presidency of the university entities , the provision of regulatory agencies, and support the deployment of e - government) in the sub - variables simplify procedures supported variable dimensions (the flow of the current stage of the procedure, selection and work to be improved, the selection procedures to be studied) as covariates sub at the University Alambh The study on the descriptive and analytical approach in the treatment of variables based on standards consistent with the objectives and the nature of the surveyed university as well as descriptive and statistical methods in processing their data. through the problem of the study group of questions of theoretical and applied scheme Varzi emerged about a group of questions the main and subsidiary and applied study (36) the level of associate president of the University of assistants and directors of departments and officials of the people and staff data were collected through the questionnaire form included 29 questions where the subject of this questionnaire to the descriptive and statistical analysis using electronic calculators in the extraction Allant C The study to a group of the most important conclusions was a correlation and the effect of significantly between the study variables in general in the surveyed organization demonstrating the validity of hypotheses of the study, and to varying degrees and through which the researcher presented some recommendations on

استعمال انموذجات بوكس جينكنز للتنبؤ بوفيات حوادث المرور في محافظة كربلاء المقدسة للمدة 2010 - 2015 == Using Box - Jenkins’s Models For Analysis Road Accident Fatalities In Holly Karbala For The Period (2010 - 2015)

Author name: صبا جسوم عكلة
Supervisor name: عدنان كريم نجم الدين
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Time series Aproach concidered of important topics that it deals with the behavior of phenomena and its interpretations through different periods of time. This thesis aims to analyse Road Accident Fatalities in Holly Kerbala for period (2010 - 2015 ) using time series technique ( Box&Jenkins ) method.The outcome of the series analysis showed that the appropriate model is ARIMA )0,1,1).According to this model 10 years forcasts in monthly base was obtained for the Road Accident Fatalities inHolly Karbala for the period (2016 - 2026 )One of the important findings of this thesis is the consistency of the forcasts with the observed one which refers to the efficiency of the model.

فاعلية قناة الائتمان المصرفي في السياسة النقدية في العراق للمدة 2004 - 2014 == The Effectiveness of Credit Channel In The Monetary Policy of Iraqi For The Period (2004 - 2014)

Author name: صادق وهاب فرحان
Supervisor name: عبد الرسول علي حسين
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تستطيع السلطات النقدية تحقيق اهدافها النهائية من خلال قناتين , هما قناة سعر الفائدة التي تسمى القناة التقليدية , وقناة الائتمان المصرفي. وقد اقتصرت هذه الدراسة على تناول قناة الائتمان المصرفي حصرا. ان هذه الدراسة تحاول تسليط الضوء على العلاقة بين السيا | The monetary Authorities can achieve it is final goals and targets through two channels. the first is the interest rate channel , which is known also as the conventional channel. the second one is the credit channel. this theses is devoted to deal with the latter.This study to shed light upon the nexus between the monetary policy and the banking sector in Iraq for the period 2004 - 2014. it importance stems from addressing the credit channel in details and from stating the impact of the banking sector’s characteristics on the Effeciency of credit channel.The Hypothesis of the theses as following : " The characteristics of Iraqi banking sector during the period 2004 - 2014 , set the stage for the credit channel to work Effeciently. The study lies into three sectors. the first one is devoted to give a theoretical framework of the credit channel and the factors that the researcher considers as a determinants of the credit channel Effeciency. The second chapter displays the characteristics of the Iraqi banking sector for the period 2004 - 2014 , while the third one represents an attempt to measure the Effeciency of credit channel in Iraq for the period a mentioned above by using two model , the first is a simple regression , while in the other , we used the weights or the range Approach , after that , the study listed some conclusions and recommendations.

السيناريوهات المحتملة لتقييم واقع ومستقبل وزارة الدولة لشؤون المراة : دراسة حالة == The Possible Scenarios For Evaluating The Present And The Future of State Ministry For Woman Affairs Case Study

Author name: شيماء هاشم خضير
Supervisor name: فؤاد يوسف عبد الرحمن
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: استندت هذه الدراسة الى فكره مفادها ان للمراة العراقية دورا بارزا في تعزيز قدرات المجتمع بالافادة من الطاقات العلمية التي تتبلور مفرداتها بحملة الشهادات والمهارات العالية والطاقات الاجتماعية وبدورها البارز بالنهوض بالاجيال من الناحية التربوية. الا انها | This study was based on the idea that Iraqi woman has a prominent role in enhancing the capacity of the community to benefit from scientific energies such as persons with certificates, high skills and social energies and her leading role to raise the generations in educational field. In spite of all that, woman still suffers to find her actual social entity status; therefore this study seeks to identify this status by her structural independent entity in the government. The researcher was based on drawing possible scenarios for The State Ministry for Woman Affairs and applied of Measures that inconsistent with objectives of researched environment where four scenarios have been drawn, namely (first scenario : State Ministry for Woman Affairs, Second Scenario : The Ministry of Women - the portfolio, Third Scenario : The Independent Commission for Women's Affairs, Fourth scenario : Merge the national machinery for women's affairs with another institution). The researcher expressed the problem of the study by a set of theoretical and practical questions that have been formulated in the form of hypotheses. The study applied at community representing The State Ministry for Woman Affairs and the sample consisted of two types : The workshop sample and case study sample to answer (46) questionnaires such as current and ex ministers, members of the Committee of Women in the House of Representatives, civil society organizations and the staff of the ministry - community of the study. Data were collected via workshop and the form of questionnaire which included (72) questions were distributed among the four scenarios mentioned previously, their answers have been subject to descriptive analysis using measures of Central Tendency as well as Factor Analysis through electronic calculator within the program (spss ver. 10).The researcher found a number of conclusions and recommendations , the most important that there is a clear tendency of consensus to choose the second scenario as a special machinery for women's affairs represented by (The Ministry of Women - The portfolio) as a real structural machinery to get the woman's rights in the future.

الاصلاح الاداري وانعكاساته على تحسين كفاءة اداء الموظفين : دراسة تحليلية في الشركة العامة لتجارة المواد الانشائية == Administrative Reform And Its Reflections Upon The Improvement of Employees’ Performance Efficiency - Exploratory Study At The State Company of Construction Materials Trading

Author name: شيماء صلاح سيفي
Supervisor name: فؤاد يوسف عبد الرحمن
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: استندت هذه الدراسة الى فكرة مفادها ان لمجالات الاصلاح الاداري دورا فاعلا ومؤثرا لاحداث نقلة نوعية في تحسين كفاءة اداء الموظفين في الشركة العامة لتجارة المواد الانشائية واعادة الهندسة الفكرية لهذه الكفاءات لصيانة حال المنظمات العراقية على وجه العموم وال | This study is based on the idea stating that fields of administrative reform plays an active and effective role in creating a quality transformation in improving the performance efficiency of the State Company for Construction Materials Trading and re - shaping the intellectual engineering of these competencies to enhance the of Iraqi organizations in general, and the company in question in particular. The study aims at pinpointing the scopes of administrative reform as an independent variable for its fields (human resources development - spreading and supporting electronic governance, developing standard work systems and procedures) as secondary variables in improving employees performance efficiency, the dependent variable, in its aspects (competence, efficiency, increasing productivity) as secondary variables at the Company under study. The study relied on descriptive analytic method in dealing with its variables, based on measurements conforming to the Company’s goals and nature, in addition to descriptive and statistical methods in processing data. The problem of the study was expressed through a number of theoretical and practical questions put in a hypothetical diagram for the study, from which a number of major and minor hypotheses emerged. The study was applied to a sample of (41) employee at the levels of : general manager, assistant manager, department head, and division head. Data was collected through a questionnaire containing (56) questions covering the aspects of the study. The questionnaire was analyzed descriptively and statistically by using electronic computer to obtain the results through statistical application. The study reached a number of conclusions, most notable among them is that there is a significant correlation between the variables of the study at the company under study. This indicates that the hypotheses of the study are correct, in various degrees. Based on these conclusions, the researcher made a number of recommendations.

تقييم وتطوير معايير الجودة في القطاع التربوي : دراسة استطلاعية في المديرية العامة لتربية الكرخ الثالثة - بغداد == Evaluation And Development Quality Standards of Education Sector Exploratory Study In Breeding Third Karkh Directorate

Author name: شيماء جبار عليوي فرحان الخفاجي
Supervisor name: كاظم احمد جواد الجشعمي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The study aimed to evaluate and develop quality standards in the education sector, through sampling the opinion of stakeholders the current standards and make the development of it, as it is the basis for important quality in the development of the educational process through diagnosis of the strengths and weaknesses in the education sector, as it notes the existence of problematic standards in the current standards and thus their inability to diagnose the actual reality of education, the study was based on Exploratory study method and homeliness and field interviews with those involved in order to get the data, it has been a form design included the proposed standards for adoption instead of the current standards, and have been applied study on a sample of supervisors administrators and supervisors jurisdiction, school principals and teachers within the education categorically third Karkh Directorate, has also been used a number of statistical methods and standards including : the arithmetic mean of the reference, the standard deviation, the relative importance test T - test, the global exploratory analysis and so with the help of statistical program (SPSS) : The current study findings to a set of conclusions was the most important : The existence of a concrete blurry and weak when some managers regarding the application of knowledge standards, accompanied by a lack of interest in the subject of how to view the lesson to the students, with the shortening and clear by the knowledge managers of modern teaching methods. The study concluded a set of recommendations Perhaps the most important : the need to the attention of teachers using modern methods of teaching enables students to understand easily and clearly is using the methods used in the distinguished schools with increased support and develop managers and teachers the ability to establish positive relationships with students and colleagues at work, taking into account the need to adopt standards proposed and obtained the agreement of the study sample.

قياس المحتوى الاقتصادي للامن الانساني في العراق للمدة (1990 - 2007) == Measurment of Economic Content of Human Security In Iraq For The Years (1990 - 2007)

Author name: سهيلة عبد الزهرة مستور جبار الحجيمي
Supervisor name: نضال شاكر جودت الهاشمي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة مقارنة لبعض طرائق تقدير الانموذج الديناميكي المكاني الخاصة بـ (Panel Data) مع تطبيق عملي == Compared Study To Some of The Methods of Estimating The Dynamic Spatial Model For (Panel Data) With Practical Application

Author name: سهاد علي شهيد مجيد التميمي
Supervisor name: حامد سعد نور الشمرتي
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد انموذج القياس الاقتصادي المكاني (Spatial Econometrics Model) احد انواع النماذج القياسية اذ تهتم بدراسة تاثير التفاعلات المكانية مابين الوحدات الجغرافية على الظاهرة المدروسة، تلك الوحدات من الممكن ان تكون مدن، بلديات، مناطق، دول، محافظات،... الخ. وت | Spatial Econometrics models are part of the Econometrics models as concerned with the impact of spatial interactions between geographic units. These units could be cities, municipalities, regions, states, provinces, etc..... It can also be used such models to explain the behavior of economic factors, geographic units, such as individuals, companies, or governments, if they were linked with each other through a network, but this type of studies in spite of a lot of use but less common.Should be noted that the spatial modeling studies differs from the time - series modeling studies, as the time - series studies focuses on the dependency between observation when a period of time and used the symbol (t - 1) to refer to the Lagged variables in time. It must be emphasized here that the (Spatial Econometrics) is not a direct extension for (Time - Series Econometrics) for two reasons; The first is that any geographical units can effect each other mutually, while it cannot be if they were tow observation at a certain time. Another factor most complex wide variety of units of measurement, which qualifies them for modeling spatial dependency (convergence, distances, bonding, etc...) compared with the measurement time dependency (time).In this thesis was to review some of the parametric techniques to estimate (Spatial Dynamic Panel Data Model (SDPD)), as there is dependent variable Lagged in time and extra (Endogenous Variables) in Spatial Dynamic Panel Data Model (SDPD) invalidate the use of estimation methods known like (Ordinary Least Square (OLS)) and the method (Maximum Likelihood (ML(. To overcome these problems, there are many empirical studies that have been applied in a manner estimate (Generalized Moment Method (GMM)), which were developed by each of the (Arellano & Bover 1995) and (Blundell & Bond 1998). As the main reason behind the use of estimator (GMM) to estimate the (SDPD) model is its ability to correct the interference (Endogeneity), which came by spatial lag variable also reason is due to the internal variables. In addition, it is estimated (GMM) is robust to some econometric issues such as measurement errors and poor (Instrumental Variable (IV)), it can also control the problem (Heteroskedasticity) and the problem (Autocorrelation) in the random error term, add to that the flexibility in the implementation of the calculations. In addition to the method (GMM) can be used (Quasi - Maximum Likelihood Estimation (QMLE)) when (Random Error) is distributed (Independent and Identical Distribution (iid)) with Mean zero and variance (?_?^2(.Estimated which is obtained be biased and inconsistent so it was (Bias Correction) to estimator (QMLE), also called the method of estimation of these (The Direct Approach).It has also been used (The Transformation Approach) for the purpose of processing the Spatial before the estimate to reduce bias as much as possible.As one of the most important goals is to study the effect of( Spatial Dynamic Effect)) sense of how dependent variable coefficients change that represents the (financial allocations for the program of economic sectors of the regions development) Lagged in spatially and in time and represented by )W_n Y_(n,t - 1)(between the provinces as well as the impact study of by Lag spatial dependent variable )W_n Y_nt( for each province of the Iraqi provinces and at certain period of time. Add to describe the effects of explanatory variables (Exogenous Variables) any (of economic sectors of each province for a period of a certain time) represented (b agricultural sector, industrial sector, transport sector, buildings and services sector, education sector) level of each province for the period (2008 - 2015).In the case of the first model any presence influences the spatial fixed only the better way transfers the larger time periods (T), the estimators (? ?_nT) be consistent (Consistence) and possesses a good estimator convergent properties correct the bias is more effective and has a proximity naturally parameter characteristics (?). The second model in the case of any effects the presence of spatial and temporal fixed together, was also the best way transfers from the direct method the larger time periods (T).As in the case of the practical side show in the case of both models weakness autoregressive spatial coefficient of investment allocations it does not have any interaction between the provinces where positively affecting the distribution of assignments better and to meet the economic development of each province

تحليل ابعاد الشخصية وتاثيرها في نتائج اعمال المنظمات في ظل حزمة المعتقدات الذاتية : دراسة استطلاعية تحليلية لاراء عينة من العاملين في وزارة العلوم والتكنولوجيا == Analysis of The Dimensions Personality Along With Its Impact On Results of The Business Organizations Under Self - Beliefsanalytical Exploratory Study of The Views of A Sample of Workers In The Ministry of Science And Technology

Author name: سهاد طالب جواد الربيعي
Supervisor name: رفاء فرج سموعي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى تحليل شخصية الافراد العاملين، والكشف عن مدى تاثيرها في نتائج اعمال المنظمات في ظل حزمة المعتقدات الذاتية لهم، والمتمثلة بما يؤمنون به من قيم وافكار ومبادئ، واجراء اليات الاختبار بغية التعرف على طبيعة نوع ومستوى علاقة الارتباط والاثر | The current research aims to personality analyzing of Individuals working, and disclosing to what extent their impact on results of the organizations under the self - belief , and to what extent they believe in values, ideas and principles. Making a test as to know and to identify the nature of type and level of relationship correlation and impact the current research coefficients represented into five dimensions of personality (Conscientiousness, Emotional stability ,Extraversion, Agreeableness, Openness to Experience) The independent variable. And the self beliefs package (Stimulus, Quality, Job Satisfaction, Rotation towards reducing absenteeism) mediator variable. And the results business of organizations (Organizational Factors, Leaders Behavior, Reward Systems, Job Design) dependent variable. The importance of research lies into its uniqueness from other research as it is more comprehensive and wider; it combines three variables that have not been previously addressed in this manner either on local or Arab levels, besides it has not been indicated in previous studies that adopted three variables. thus, the research comes as to contribute into knowing the behaviors of workers , As most of the research and studies for the personality dimensions of the five were linked to the psychological aspect and very little regard to the regulatory, as were most of them within the framework of the relationship and the impact of the five dimensions of personality concerned, or modernity, or the help of others, or their relationship to satisfaction life or career commitment, and therefore it is far from the organizational behavioral of thought. So search came to contribute to the identification and understanding of the behavior of workers and forecasting. The researcher has selected the ministry of Science and Technology as to apply the scientific side with total sample size of (325) individuals. The researcher has adopted a random method as to select the sample. The researcher has depended on questionnaire as being considered as a basic means to gather and to collect information and data in addition to interviews and remarks , the researcher has put down during he stay as to carry out the completion of the field side. Besides , data and information have been processed by using a number of statistics methods including standard deviation, relative importance, and the coefficient of Spearman to determine the correlation, and (R2) to determine the impact of relationship within the statistical program (SPSS / V20 ), as well as the program (Amos) to analyze the track. According to this methodological framework for data search.it has been planned hypotheses of the research and working to verify the hypotheses identified by the researcher that numbered (8) hypothesis main including the (32) sub - hypothesis Combines the three variables examined. The researcher has reached to a set of the most important conclusions : 1 - he Ministry of Science and Technology (surveyed) the organization has a good percentage of cadres and levels of different diversity who have the inclination and the ability to open up to others in order to increase knowledge, exploration and development capabilities, and this is the reason that is due to be after openness to experience is the dimension of the strongest link from the The five dimensions of personal package of self - belief and the results of the business.2 - Characterized by the nature of the relationship between individuals working in the ministry dimension for extraversion in dealing at the level of work and public relations, and that there was a relationship may be constrained by the limits and by virtue of the work requirements and some of the ethical and social requirements, but certainly not without good and good handling and gentleness of creation.As the researcher in the light of the conclusions to a number of recommendations and suggestions concerning the research ministry

اختيار المحفظة الاستثمارية المثلى - انموذج مقترح : دراسة تطبيقية

Author name: سمير عبد الصاحب ياره
Supervisor name: حيدر نعمة غالي الفريجي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير التيقظ القيادي في تحقيق الرافعة المعرفية من خلال التفوق الذكي : دراسة ميدانية في وزارة العلوم والتكنولوجيا == The Effectof Leadership Vigilancein Achieving Knowledge Leveragethrough Intellectual Excellence Afield Study In Ministry of Science Technology

Author name: سماح مؤيد محمود المولى
Supervisor name: لمياء سلمان عبد علي الزبيدي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ساهمت ثلاثة متغيرات لتشكيل الاطار الفكري والفلسفي لهذه الدراسة, والتي تمثلت بـــــ (التيقظ القيادي، التفوق الذكي، الرافعة المعرفية )، فاستثمار واستخدام المعرفة وبشكل متكرر من قبل القادة يسهم وبشكل فعال واساس في رفع قيمة المنظمة، والذي يتحقق بدوره من خلال | Three variables interact to form the conceptual and philosophical framework of this study; these were vigilance of leadership, intellectual excellence, and achieving knowledge leverage. The investment in knowledge and using it frequently by the leaders, actively contribute to increase the value of organization, which can be achieved by a combination of leaders awareness of (both internal and external environment variables), futuristic envision planning and availability of the necessary support to provide an environment that fosters their organization superiority; and it is not just any superiority we are talking about, it is an intelligent versatile superiority.The study targeted the problem that the leaders have a limited awareness of the effects of vigilance and availability of intelligent superiority support at the knowledge business level and at the projects and scientific research level on the organization scientific advantage. Moreover, there is a lack in promoting and advertising the organization achievements to the public and other organizations. This study target is to answer the above questions and to define the level of achievement by the study variables and how the knowledge was invested in addition to providing solutions to the problems facing that organization, especially how to achieve the scientific leverage and adopting ways to help maintaining leaders awareness and intelligent support, so to be able to better the organization. The organization under study comprises the seven divisions at the Ministry of Sciences and Technology. We identified two layers of samples. First, the administrative leaders (170 directors). Second layer, represented by the employee (128 employee). We have formulated 7 main frame hypotheses with 21 sub - hypotheses, we tested these by appropriate statistical methods. We used questionnaires as a tool for collecting data and information related to the study. Moreover, the researcher collect a lot of data through her evaluation of the actual work environment of the ministry. The researcher has found a group of theoretical and practical conclusions that described the work reality in the environment of study, one of the main findings is the ministry faired average in regard to collaboration between the leadership vigilance and scientific knowledge superiority to achieve knowledge leverage, so the main recommendation focused on a group of practical measures; some of these are related to governing law and regulations while the others are related to attending training seminars and workshops and removing all obstacles toward the best use of the gained knowledge and all available knowledge resources in the ministry. Moreover, we suggest establishing a formal relationship between ministry of science and technology and other institutions inside and outside Iraq. It is better to establish a special committee to supervise the coordination between these parties in terms of developing the scientific research and choosing the subjects, which benefit the other ministries. This committee must choose different research with different approaches to prevent duplication of researches, as the similarity of researches is the main reason behind underutilization of the scientific research; this committee should aid in applying for patent rights.

دور القيادة الريادية في عملية استثمار الموارد البشرية : دراسة تحليلية في تشكيلات وزارة النقل العراقية == The Role of Entrepreneurial Leadership In Human Resource Investment Process

Author name: انتظار احمد جاسم الشمري
Supervisor name: سلمان صدام جاسم البهادلي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يتناول الباحث في هذه الدراسة تحديد " دور القيادة الريادية في عملية استثمار الموارد البشرية " دراسة تحليلية في تشكيلات وزارة النقل العراقية , حيث سعى الباحث الى اختبار علاقة وتاثير القيادة الريادية بابعادها المحددة بالمباداة , وتحمل المخاطر , واستغلال الفر | The study deals with “identification of the Role of Entrepreneurial Leadership in Human Resources Investment Process”, an analytical study in companies affiliated to the Iraqi Ministry of Transportation, where as the researcher has endeavored to examine the relation and influence of Entrepreneurial Leadership with its proactive - specified dimensions, risk - taking, opportunities investment, creativity and invention in human resources investment process, with its specified dimensions : knowledge, training, enriching the live of employees and achievement.The researcher has specified several hypotheses for his study, included two main hypotheses and eight secondary hypotheses, in accordance with essence and queries of this issue, In order to examine validity or non - validity of these hypothesis, the researcher has prepared a questionnaire that contains variables for descriptive pattern which have been implemented by the Director Generals of the companies affiliated to the Iraqi Ministry of Transportation, as well as their assistants and managing directors, who represent the top of administrative pyramid in the Ministry.The study reached a number of significant conclusions, of the most important is the distinct role of Entrepreneurial Leadership in human resources investment process. This role is apparent from the form of relation through analysis process among variables, in addition to the effective impact of the Entrepreneurial Leadership and its own proactive - specified variables, risk - taking, opportunities investment, creativity and invention in human resources investment process with its specified variables : knowledge, training, enriching the live of employees, and achievement.Finally, the study has submitted a number of recommendations through which Entrepreneurial Leadership’s role could be deepened within companies affiliated to the Iraqi Ministry of Transportation to enhance its competitive advantages

تحليل جودة النمو في العراق في ضوء الاداء الاقتصادي والاجتماعي بعد عام 2003 == Analysis The Growth Quality In Iraqi Economy After 2003

Author name: سرور علي عبد الحسين السوداني
Supervisor name: فلاح خلف علي الربيعي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Iraqi economy enable to achieve high growth rates after the political change in 2003, , but the rise in those rates did not positively reflected on the economic performance in general, as a result of synchronization of those rates with the increase in oil revenues, and did not come as a result of improvement in the performance macroeconomic variables, as it has not seen an improvement in the performance of economic and social variables that reflect the quality of economic growth.This research relying on a quality of growth index which proposed by the international Monetary Fund experts which include economic dimension which include growth strength and inflation, the structure of the demand and the sectoral composition as economic variables, and social dimension of health, education.This study emphasizes that good growth is the growth, which includes the economic and social dimensions. On one hand, the focus on the economic dimension contributes the disclosure of the nature of economic growth and its trends to judge the sustainability of growth and the degree of its stability, and find out the extent to which this growth contributes in correcting structural imbalances, through a sub - indicators, which is represented by strong economic growth and economic stability, as well as the structure of the demand. While the focus on the social dimensions sect oral includes the dimensions of health, education, where it cannot achieve good growth without taking into account the economic and social dimensions, that is, mobilize material and human efforts to improve macroeconomic variables performance and the productive and social sectors of this index's. The research found one numeric value which reflected the weak quality of economic growth level in Iraq because of the weak performance of most economic and social indicators, this value is consistent with the site that filled Iraq's most international indicators for assessing the developmental quality of performance, which often comes in. Iraq ranks last with economies, which characterized by weak performance. The first one is the birth of a consumer pattern meets the wars and economic sanctions requirements, both together, and the second is the oil revenues and their relation with the general budget, which was transformed from a war consumer pattern into a consumer pattern reflected the deterioration of the economic efficiency and confiscation of real development with trends in which the Iraqi economy being dependent upon the consumer trade and regional developments. As a result of that, the study recommended to the advancement of the Iraqi economy and develop their abilities through three connected and continuous operations : the accumulation of capital, technology and structural change of the Iraqi economy

ميزان الخدمات في العراق : رؤية تقويمية في الابعاد التنموية والدولية للمدة 1990 - 2012 == The Balance of Services In Iraq : Evaluation Vision On The Developmental And International Dimensions For The Period 1990 - 2012

Author name: سرمد جاسم حمودي ناصر
Supervisor name: هناء عبد الغفار حمود السامرائي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: سعت هذه الدراسة الى تحليل ميزان الخدمات للمدة 1990 - 2012 , وذلك لغرض الوقوف على مدى تطور تجارة الخدمات , وقياس الكفاءة والقدرة التنافسية لقطاع الخدمات من جهة , فضلا عن تحديد نسبة اسهامه في عجز الحساب الجاري كاحد اهم مكونات ميزان المدفوعات من جهة اخرى. | This study sought to analyze the balance of services, for the period1990 - 2012, and for the purpose of standing on the evolution of trade in services, and measuring the efficiency and competitiveness of the services sector on the one hand, as well as to determine the percentage of its contribution to the current account deficit, as one of the most important the balance of payments components on the other hand. The motivation for the choice of the subject of the study is the suffering of the Iraqi services balance from a sustainable deficit is financed by oil revenues.The study also focused on the analysis of the local development dimension and the international dimension of the situation of the Iraqi balance of services, through the adoption of definitions and classifications of evidence of the balance of payments with the local approach of the International Monetary Fund and the analysis of their consistency with statistical and macroeconomic indicators, and the study of the relationship between the conditions the balance of services and distribution and service sectors, and in the international dimension, there was the application of international indicators on trade in services and measure the real exchange ratein accordance with the PPP and determining the impact of Balasa - Samuelson effect.The rentier culture in Iraq, which represents the major features of the Iraqi economy effects are reflected in changes in the structure of production of other strategic sectors of the non - oil sector, including the service sector, which led to the weakening of the structure of thesesectors exposed to the international competition, and weaken the productive capacity, as a result of directing most of the allocations of production factors towards the oil sector on the one hand, and on the other hand, the increase in the oil sector financing led to the increase of wealth generated by the sector, as a result of increased export of crude oil, which was reflected in a positive evolution in the GDP values, and this has led to a new balance of income and consumption higher than the previous, These new balances in turn created more pressure towards increasing imports of goods and services to meet the growing need for local goods and services, which led to increase the deficit in the balance of services.shipping, insurance and financial services represented more than 80% of the total balance of services deficit, which emphasizes that these sectors are the leading sectors of the deficit in the balance of services, as a result of its association with the commodity imports.It alsofound that thepercentage contribution oftechnology servicesimportsaccounts for onlya small percentage ofthe balance ofservicespaymentsfor the yearspost - 2005, but that thesesmallpercentagesof theseimportshave had a significantimpactin creatinga positivedevelopmentalevolutionat the level of macroeconomics of Iraq.Despiteattempts2010 - 2014development planto develop a strategyto correctthe imbalance in theservice sectorsdirectly related totheservices balancein a series ofvital projectsto compare betweenwhatthe reality ofthe eventandwhat isa target, but it met withthe institutionalforkeddistribution ofonthe state budgetleveldoes not matchwith thestrategyof national developmentplan.

المحددات التنظيمية وتاثيرها في ادارة التغيير : دراسة تحليلية في المديرية العامة لتربية بغداد الرصافة الثانية == Organizational Determinates And Their Impact On The Management of Change Analytical Study In The Directorate General For Education /Rusafa 2

Author name: ستار لملوم منيخر الخزعلي
Supervisor name: شهناز فاضل احمد النجار
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الحالية الى التعرف على واقع متغيري الدراسة في المنظمة المبحوثة والتعرف على العلاقة والاثر بين (المحددات التنظيمية وادارة التغيير),اذ طبقت هذه الدراسة في المديرية العامة لتربية بغداد الرصافة الثانية حيث شملت عينة من المديرين بلغ عددهم(80) مدي | The present study has aimed to identify the reality of changeable study in the surveyed organization and find out the relationship and impact between (organizational detriments and the change management). This study was applicated in the General Directorate of Education Baghdad \Rusafa 2. About (80) directors from various levels (director of department, director of division ? unit official) were involved as samples to gather information.Questionnaire was depended as a main method for getting information Concerning this study. The statistical program (spss) was used to analyze the final results of the answers to the questionnaire. Interviewing a number of directors of the surveyed organization was to enhance the questions of the questionnaire and clarify its sections as well. the study was produced by testing a number of main and sub hypotheses. The results have produced a relationship of connection and impact of organizational detriments of its dimensions (organizational structure communication, organizational culture, Information Technology) to manage change in the surveyed organization. The study also has produced a number of recommendations, the most prominent of which was emphasis on developing and enhancing the process of technological change in the surveyed organization. This was achieved by using work techniques systems and equipment of new mechanism as well as using various new technology methods to diagnose and resolve problems faced and the need to focus the attention of the surveyed organizations in organizational structure and make it more flexible in order to be in response to the requirements of change as well as to enhance the role of communications in the surveyed organization because of its impact in coordination processes between the various departments at all levels in order to achieve the goals of the organization

البيئة الداخلية للمنظمة وتاثيرها في الاسبقيات التنافسية : دراسة ميدانية في الشركة العامة لتنفيذ مشاريع النقل == The Internal Environment of The Organization And Its Influence On Competitive Priorities Afield Study In State Company For The Implementation of Transport Projects

Author name: سبا رافع نعمان البياتي
Supervisor name: ضياء محمد حسين
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يسعى هذا البحث الى تحديد طبيعة العلاقة ما بين البيئة الداخلية والاسبقيات التنافسية في الشركة العامة لتنفيذ مشاريع النقل فقد تم اختيار مشكلة البحث التي يمكن تحديدها في عدم وجود تصور لدى الشركة المبحوثة لاهمية البيئة الداخلية للشركة بكل عناصرها وعلاقتها بال | This study seeks to determine the nature of the relationship between the internal environment and competitiveness of priorities in the General Company for the implementation of transport projects has been selected research problem that can be identified in the absence of perception of the company researched the importance of the internal environment of the company with all its elements and its relationship with the competitive Balaspkiet which the company is seeking to achieve. As has been taking into consideration the competitiveness of priorities because it represents the essential foundation upon which organizations for the purpose of proving a winning strategy in the surrounding environment the subject of interest in the internal environment of the organization is one of the topics that are still in the process of modernity and attention given to what posed the strengths of the company or support weaknesses constitute a failure to the work of organizationsGeneral Company for the implementation of transport projects are considered the field to conduct research was chosen as the research community who represent the managers of this company exclusively because they are the individuals most experience in this aspect has been the use of a range of practical nature personal Kalmkablat means and questionnaire for the purpose of gathering information or corrected and this is what gave the researcher added potential in the diagnosis of the relationship between two variables for them to imagine the effect is clear in the march organized acts of the present and future. The researcher reached a set of conclusions was the most important that the company surveyed suffers from its inability to provide competitive priorities of products because of the large number of the many problems and challenges facing them, as they suffer from high competition because of the large number of competitors in the local market, This research consists of four main chapters include the first chapter methodological framework for research in light of the two sections; ensure first topic of research methodology and came second section illustrates some of the previous studies. In the second chapter is the study of the conceptual framework of the Internal environment of the organization and its relationship with the competitive precedence theoretical framework of the research through four sections; take the first part, a conceptual entrance to the internal environment, while display second section dimensions of the environment Aldakhalih.oma third section Fajss of the concept and the importance of competitive precedence, while the fourth section Fajss to keep competitive precedence.The third chapter of statistical analysis and test hypotheses through four sections display the first section inspection and testing questionnaire, while the second section Fajss to the nature of the research sample The third section Fajss to test hypotheses connectivity and influential relationships between the internal components of the environment and the dimensions of the competitive precedence, and ended the third quarter fourth Balambges which dealt test sequential decline, and the search is over fourth quarter clarify the most important conclusions and recommendations and that Abermbgesan, take the first part, conclusions, and the second section was devoted to recommendations

خصوصية دراسات الجدوى الاقتصادية للمشروعات الزراعية : دراسة تطبيقية لمشروع مقترح لمنظومات الري الحديثة في العراق == Privacy Economic Feasibility Studies For Agricultural Projects An Empirical Study of The Draft Proposal For A Modern Irrigation Systems In Iraq

Author name: سامر صبري نجم اللامي
Supervisor name: هناء عبد الغفار حمود السامرائي | عبد الحسين نوري مهدي الحكيم
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: سعت هذه الدراسة وبالتعاون مع وزارة الزراعة الى محاولة لتبيان خصوصية دراسات الجدوى الاقتصادية للمشروعات الزراعية وذلك لاختلاف طبيعة نشاط القطاع الزراعي عن باقي القطاعات وخصوصية المشاكل والتحديات التي تواجه هذا القطاع , اخذين الظروف الطبيعية والمناخية وغيره | This study is trying to explain Cooperating with agriculture ministry , The relevance and Evaluation of Feasibility Studies Related to Agriculture Projects as a Result of Different Nature , Problems And Challenges of Agriculture Sector Comparing With the Other Sectors and Taking Into Account The Conditions of Nature and Climate Through Analysing and Applying Economic , Marketing , Technical And Environmental Standards for Studying Weaknesses and Strength Points of Project Internal Environment and External Environment Opportunities and Challenges The Agricultural Sector in Iraq Suffers From Many Problems and Challenges and This Study Is Addressing Them With A Concentration on Water Shortage Problem Which Became A Crisis Facing Iraq Now And in The Future Which Means That Water Resources And Sustainable Developments of Agriculture Is At Risk. The Irrigated Agriculture in Iraq Requires A Huge Quantities of Water Resources.This Way of Irrigation Causes Many Negative Effects on Agriculture Sects Such As Water Resources Pollution , Poor Quantity of Ground Water , Water High Salinity And Decreasing Appropriate Lands for Growing Different Crops. The Importance of The Study Comes from The Need of Agricultural Policies for Balancing among Water Security , Food Security and Sustainable Development by Developing Feasibility Studies and Evaluating Existing and Suggested Projects in Different Architectural Activities to Help in Determining The Economic and Financial Values of Costs and Revenues in The Agricultural Projects. In the Applied Aspect , Technical and Economic Feasibility Study Has been Prepared for A Project of grawing With Which Uses Mechanical Irrigation System At Maysan Province. The Study Concludes That There are A Positive Effects of Using modern irrigation system in increasing Efficiency of Agricultural Projects , Not Only With Respect to National Economy Level , But Also for Farmers and Investors Through More Production and Less Costs Which Mean More Profits.These Results Will Encourage Farmers To Use Developed Technologies In Agriculture Without Waiting For Government Support And Thus Leading to Increase Living Standard of Farmers Developing Rural Areas And Decreasing Immigration To Urban Areas.The Study Recommends The Following : - The Development of Agriculture Sector Needs to Depends Not Only on Government Initiatives , But Also on Private Sector , Local Farmers and Other Parties, Especially With Respect to Using Modern Irrigation Systems. - Achieving Self - Sufficiency and Water Security Long Term Strategies and Policies Related to Social , Economic and Political Aspects With The Support of Different Ministries.

تاثير الاسبقيات التنافسية في قرارات الامداد التسويقية : دراسة وصفية تحليلية في شركة المنصور العامة == The Effect of Competitive Priorities On The Marketing Logistic Decisions A Prescriptive And Analytical Study In Al - Mansor General Company

Author name: زينة فلاح حسن الهليجي
Supervisor name: سرمد حمزة جاسم الشمري
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت هذه الدراسة الاسبقيات التنافسية كمتغير مستقل وقرارات الامداد التسويقية كمتغير معتمد، وقد تم استعراض وقياس المتغير المستقل بشكل اجمالي اما المتغير المعتمد فتضمن اربعة ابعاد اساسية(ادارة معالجة الطلبات، ادارة مستودعات، ادارة المخرون وادارة النقل) وقد | This study deals the competitive priorities as a variable independent and the decisions of logistic marketing as a certified variable, it has been reviewing and measuring of the independent variable on the total either adopted variable guarantees the basic four dimensions (management processing treatment, warehouse management,inventory management and transportation management). These variables may interact to form a general framework around the study revolves, which aims to determine the correlation and impact of the competitive priorities as an independent variable on the logistic marketing decisions as the dependent variable and in turn will lead to how to make the decision to logistical correct increases the profit margin of the company and creating value for customers, resulting to win them over, and their loyalty, since the industrial segment represent the most important one of the baselines together with the service segment to build the economies of all countries and their development , so the researcher has defined the Iraqi industrial segment to be a community for study. Represented by AL - Mansour General company and found that it suffers from most products problems of the lack of balance in the demand for its products which some products have to be a high demand, which requires production work by 24 hours and some demand for it has stopped because to lack of protection of the national product which led to the large decline in production and the closure of some lines of futility.And information has been collected through questionnaire , structured and semi - structured, structured interviews collected with a simple of the company and analyzed through the use of modern statistic program (AMOS V.21 and SPSS V.21 ) for the purpose of the data processing and information accurately and ridiculed of statistical techniques for the purpose of testing the relationship between the variables of the study.The study found a set of conclusions, including : the power of the correlation between competitive precedents variable and its impact on supply decisions and this is demonstrated by test results (Pearson's Correlation) in the matrix of correlation coefficients, and the most important study the determinants of focusing on the case of Al - Mansour State Company, which precludes the possibility of generalization Some of the results to other companies

خيارات الشراكة بين القطاعين العام والخاص واطر التنفيذ : دراسة لتجارب دول مختارة مع اشارة خاصة الى العراق == Partnership Choices Between Public And Private Sectors And Implementation Frameworks : A Study For The Experiences of Selected Countries With Special Reference To Iraq

Author name: زينب علي جمعة
Supervisor name: منى يونس حسين
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The economic circles of governments, research centers and specialize dorganizations and others focused on the subject of the partnership between the public and private sectors, especially after the global crisis (mortgage crisis) 2008 - 2009, and the perception of both capitalism and socialism, and thus to the role of the state in economic life, and then to the role of public and private sector in the process of the burdens of the development process from thecornerof rallying all the possibilities in the community of the energies, resources and expertise in each of the sectors, and represents a partnership between the sectors from the viewpoint of its supporters, and the means of financing local projects, especially with the growing burden of the general budget in accordance with the constant changes in world prices for countries that rely their budget on oil, and for countries already suffering from a lack of resources,and states went out of the central towards fiscal decentralization, while some believe that the partnership is not always the best choices to provide a service or commodity or implement a project, so the government agencies to be cautious and scrutinize all the economic factors and effects when making arrangements partnership.There are different types of partnership distribute the risks and responsibilities in different ways, and the government should not think that the partnership provide it easy solutions to the difficulttopics,so it must expect the highestresults, in return, from the partner, and perhaps legal and financialrestrictions and consequences, and others.The theme of partnership between the public and private sectorsis a new one in the economic literature, and is still in the early stages to put the standardized principles, rules andsystems to it, control and regulate various forms of partnership between the two sectors to include all sectors, despite the fact that its beginnings in the eighties and nineties of the last century, but it was not readily visible only in this period, so it is necessary to study and analyze itto know its advantages and disadvantages, and the extent of his contribution to the solution of economic problems.Because the subject of the partnership between the public and private sectors is still in its early stages, although his beginnings in the eighties and nineties of the last century,so it is necessary to study of the concept of partnership,its types, justifications, objectives, laws, and elaborated and classified it to put it in the specific rules and frameworks, and understand the degree of risk associated with a partnership or benefits from it. The structure of the researchis distributed between three chapters, where the first chapter examines the theoretical aspect of the partnership between the public and private sectors, which is divided into two sections.The first one examines the concept of partnership, itstypes, justifications, objectives and benefits in general, and the second studying the theoretical debate of the role of the state and the private sector in economic activity, while the second chapter is divided into three sections. It examines the experiences of countries in the world in the partnership between the public and private sectors, the first section of it for the international, Arab and Islamic views about the partnership between the two sectors, occur while the second offers the Egypt's experience in partnership, explaining its legal framework and applied partas collectives and ventures.The third section was studying the experience of Morocco in partnership under the same pattern in its legal framework and applied part as collectives and ventures.The third chapter devoted to the partnership in Iraq and distributed among the three sections, the first : legislative framework for partnership in Iraq, and explain the development of public and private sector, and the relationship between them, while the second section analyzes the partnership databetween the public and private sectors in Iraq after 2003, and the third section went for the study of the most important caveats or risk, not forgetting the benefits of the partnership between the public and private sectors to get to a set of conclusions, the most important of them the true hypothesis of the research, where it can find a partnership between the public and private sectors, however, such a partnership could lead to the pros and caveats or risks, the most serious of these caveats are not tighten the legal partnership, which means a legal port or a legal loophole for a partner to get the gains, which leads us to recommend the creation of a dedicated and efficient staff to study the contracts and legal provisions.

دور ادارة المواهب في تحقيق الاستدامة التنظيمية من خلال التجديد الاستراتيجي : دراسة تحليلية في بعض كليات الجامعة المستنصرية == The Role of Talents In Achieving The Sustainability Organizational Through The Strategic Renewal Applied Study In Several Colleges of The Al - Mustansiriya University

Author name: زياد طارق خليل
Supervisor name: انتظار احمد جاسم الشمري
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اكدت الدراسة على اهميه الدور الذي تلعب المواهب في تحقيق الاستدامة التنظيمية والتجديد الاستراتيجي في قطاع التعليم العالي عامة وفي الجامعه المستنصرية خاصة.واستحصلت المشكلة النظرية اساسا من قلة الدراسات والبحوث التي تناولت بالدراسة والتحليل لذلك الدور والع | The study affirms the importance of talents' role in achieving the sustainability organizational and the strategic renewal in the sectors of the higher education in general and the al - Mustansiriya University in particular. The theoretical problem happens basically due to the dearth of the studies and researches dealing with studying and analyzing the role and the relationship that link the variables. While the scientific problem is from the real challenges that face the Iraqi organizations which are demanded to achieve the sustainability and how to preserve it through the renewal operations which should be carried out continually. This study has been carried out because of the relationship's importance among the three variables in the labour organizations in order to test and diagnose the relationship's level and the possibility of its implementation in the application's environment represented by the colleges of the Mustansriya University (College of Medicine, Engineering, Sciences, and Education). In order to achieve the goal of the study, seven major and minor hypotheses have been tested. The sample of the study contained (204) male and female persons from the teachers staff of the mentioned - above colleges. The data and information were compiled via a poll consists of (48) questions in which the amounts of data had been processed statistically through several statistical means such as ( the Percentage, the Probable Arithmetical Medium, the Standard Deviation, the Relative Importance, Spearman Ranks' Correlation Coefficient, the Test of F, T., the Track Analysis). The study has reached several conclusions in which the most prominent is represented by the existence of the direct correlated relationship and the impact of talents' dimensions and the organized persistence as well. The study has also concluded a group of recommendations such as the necessity of the transformation into the concept of employing the talents' management which depends on using cognition and information through forming an integral strategy of the labour of the Iraqi universities and colleges in addition to the labour of the university management to achieve the optimum usage of the human resources and to allow opportunities for the qualified people through providing them with a suitable labour in order to encourage them to achieve scientific inventions and prospective ambitions towards creating an organized persistence prototype. Finally, the university's colleges should employ the talented individuals according to their specializations in the proper administrative centers by depending on the results of the talents management performance assessment to upgrade the level of the colleges in addition to attract the competent staffs along with talented people of seldom specializations to fill the gaps in the colleges

اثر جودة الخدمة في تحسين ربحية المنظمة : دراسة تحليلية في شركة الخطوط الجوية العراقية == The Effect of Quality of Service In Improving The Profitability of The Organization An Analytical Study On Iraqi Airlines

Author name: ريزان عبد الرحمن حسون
Supervisor name: احمد محمد فهمي سعيد البرزنجي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study aims to show the role performed by service quality in development profits of organization in a suitable way for requirements of end users and their needs and desires.It has been also define the relationship and impact of quality of service and improve profitability of the organization. Therefore , supposed plan have been adopted show relation between variations and effect of each on. Two hypotheses derived from them secondary hypothesis done by testing with suitable statistical tools.Iraqi Air Ways Company have been chosen as a field for performing this study and collecting by Questionnaire form for data and distributing (150) forms supported by personal interviews, field notes and yearly reports for company for boosting data analysis by using (SPSS).The study results showed no relationship between the impact and the quality of service and improve profitability.This study reached to numbers of results , most important are : There is no direct contact between Marketing department and company branches in the main headquarter for Iraqi Air Ways because branch of marketing lie in Al - Sadoon region and independent quality and there is no existence for unit representing branch in the concerned headquarter , and outputs didn’t give positive impress about service quality which supported indicator of profit which lead decision makers in higher administration for Iraqi Airways to hold responsibility of work by interested in this scale for development profitability , and Delay dates of Air trips causing worry for travelers

كفاءة الانفاق الحكومي في تحقيق الاهداف الانمائية للالفية في الاقتصاد العراقي بعد عام 2003 == The Efficiency of Government Expenditure In Achieving The Millennium Development Goals In The Iraqi Economy After 2003

Author name: رنين يونس جاسم الخزرجي
Supervisor name: قصي عبود فرج الجابري
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تلعب السياسة المالية دورا هاما في الاقتصاد الوطني ككـل مـن حيـث قـدرتها علـى تخصـيص المـوارد بـين القطاعات الاقتصادية المختلفـة. حيث يتوقـف نجاح السياسـة الماليـة فـي تحقيـق اهـدافها التنمويــة علــى عاملين اساســيين هما المــوارد المالية المتوفر (والممث | Fiscal policy plays an important role in the national economy as a whole in terms of its ability to allocate resources among the various economic sectors, where fiscal policy success in achieving their development goals depends on two factors : the financial resources available (as represented by the government spending) and how they are using these resources, in order to achieve the goals, i.e., focus attention on the management of public expenditure, on the one hand, and, on the preparation of the budget, and the extent of transparency enjoyed by, on the other.From this point, we can discuss the evolution of public spending in Iraq and its analysis orientations, regionally and sectorally, and its role in achieving the objectives assigned to it, and that due to the induced effects on social services, as well as operating levels... and other effects. From here to discuss the idea of determining, the optimal size of public spending that achieves these goals.This depends on the nature of the economic and social conditions prevailing. The spending problems do not only arise, as a result of inadequate spending level and its structure, but also as a result of administrative problems in controlling spending, which requires the government to determine how to spend limited resources with the greatest efficiency and effectiveness in the areas that need to intervention the public. From this point to discuss the idea of improving the efficiency and effectiveness of public expenditure, through the new approach of the budget that includes targets to achieve sustainable development

معوقات تطبيق مفاهيم ادارة الجودة الشاملة في اطار التحليل الاستراتيجي : دراسة تحليلية في المركز التخصصي للطب النووي والعلاج الاشعاعي

Author name: رنا علي هادي
Supervisor name: سمية عباس مجيد الربيعي
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: جاء البحث من ضرورة الاهتمام بالمعوقات التي تقف امام تطبيق مفاهيم ادارة الجودة الشاملة من خلال اطار التحليل الاستراتيجي الذي يهدف الى تزويد المعنيين بالمعلومات المهمة بقطاع المشاريع الانشائية وتوضح لهم الانحرافات الحالية والمحتملة التي تحدث في اثناء عملية | The research comes to focus on constraints which face the application of total quality management concepts within the framework of the strategic analysis, which aims to provide stakeholders with important information related to construction projects sector and illustrate current and potential deviations which occur during the design process, implementation, and the works in order to overcome them, and correct the ways and minimized the threats which challenge the work of the projects department office.The theoretical side for the research problem outlined that construction organizations is going toward avoiding the delay problems which occur in construction projects as well as to reduce the cost for maintenance, rehabilitation and the cost for spare parts requests due to errors in the design or implementation, or the weakness of the executed company.The aim of the research is to identify the most fundamental obstacleswhich face the application of total quality management.The research tackles the importance of strategic analysis for the construction sector and its role in identifying the obstacles which prevent to carry out the aims" TQM" such as reducing of cost and time too, as well as achieving high quality.The research outlined two theoretical assumptions which had been tested via statistical tools for example , the arithmetic mean, and the relative importance.The office of projects department had been chosen, which is represented by the party responsible for the implementation of the project (specialist center for nuclear treatment and radiotherapy ).The research has relied on scales which were used in previous studies after they have been adapted to suit The objectives of the research and the nature of the Iraqi environment.The researcher concluded multi results as the most important of them is the lack of interest of the office ,under the study, with external threats which surround the organization which lead to hinder the application of total quality management requirements" TQM. The researcher suggested to pay the attention by the surveyed office with the total quality management requirements to create a state of balance between what is planned for and what is actually achieved on the ground, follow - up the implementation for the purpose of correcting the ways in its times, and the occurred errors shouldn’t be allowed to be accumulated as it would be too difficult to be controlled in the future.

دور ابعاد الجودة في استراتيجيات حماية المنتج الوطني : بحث استطلاعي في الشركة العامة للصناعات التعدينية == The Role of Quality Dimensions In The National Product Protection Strategies A Prospctive Research In The State Company For Mineral Industries

Author name: رلى علي حسين العبيدي
Supervisor name: ارادن حاتم خضير العبيدي
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تشهد الاسواق العراقية اليوم تحديا ومنافسة شديدة من السلع الاجنبية المماثلة للمنتجات الوطنية اذ اصبحت تلك السلع خطرا يهدد الصناعة الوطنية ولمواجهة هذا التحدي والوقوف بوجه هذه المنافسة اوجب على المنظمات العراقية ضرورة رسم استراتيجياتها الكلية بناء على ال | Iraqi markets witnesses a challenge and competition from the foreign products similar to the national products. These products began to pose a threat to the national production. To face that challenge and to confront the competition, the Iraqi organizations have to draw their strategies based on the care for the quality of their products. Hence, the importance of the research is attract the attention to the higher administration in the State Company for Mineral Industries in particular and all the national companies in general to the necessity of considering the quality dimensions when designing the products and showing the importance of these dimensions in achieving the highest revenues of the company, and spread the awareness for all the administrative levels in the company with these dimensions. These have a role in promoting the national product to be a parallel to the imported foreign products in addition to the enhancement of legislations that limit the random importation of foreign products. The present research aims at testing the effect of the quality dimensions aims at testing the effect of the quality dimensions (performance, characteristics, dependency, compatibility, durability, usability, aesthetic, quality) in the strategies of protecting the national product (enhancement of the law of costumes, enhancement of the Iraqi product production, enhancement of consumer protection law). That was done through a questionnaire form to the sample from the State Company for Mineral Industries of (54) persons. The obtained results of the form were analyzed and processed statistically. The research depends on a number of statistical methods such as (arithmetic preferred means, standard deviation, relative importance, Limitation coefficient R2, simple correlation coefficient, Z - test, and F test). The research comes up to a number of findings such as : there is a significant weakness in the realized quality (the impression generated by the consumer towards the product), and a poor interest in product quality standards the consumer prefers the foreign product because its outside appearance. The study also concludes the most of the sample members have no knowledge of the law of consumer protection, and of the costume tariff law, and Iraqi product protection law which have the effect of protecting the Iraqi market against the invasion of the national products. The research comes up with a number of findings about the variables of study such as the necessity of working in the tariff and the law of Iraqi product protection and also applying more effectively the law of consumer protection and educating the consumers about their rights on one hand, and caring of the study system with the quality standards on the other. That will enhance the laws pertaining to the protection of the national product over the foreign products. Thus, the national product will attract the attention of the consumers and achieve the greatest share on the local markets.

المتطلبات الادارية والفنية وتاثيرها في نجاح التحالفات الاستراتيجية : دراسة استطلاعية في الشركة العامة لتنفيذ مشاريع النقل == The Administrative And Technical Requirements And Their Impact On The Success of Strategic Alliances A Prospective Study In State Company For Implementation of Transport Projects

Author name: رقية عبد الرحيم كريم الجبوري
Supervisor name: كاظم احمد جواد الجشعمي
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد التحالفات الاستراتيجية احد اهم الخيارات الاستراتيجية على مستوى المنظمة ككل في ظل حدة المنافسة والمخاطر والتهديدات التي تعيشها منظمات الاعمال اليوم اذ جاء بحث ( المتطلبات الادارية والفنية وتاثيرها في نجاح التحالفات الاستراتيجية ) لايجاد اهم متطلبات نجا | This study highlights the strategic alliances between the public and private sectors and the requirements of the success of these alliances, where this study aimed to identify the concept of alliances and the importance of and justification for doing so search on the administrative and technical requirements for success and identify these requirements and give each of them its importance in achieving strategic alliances successful have included study two major variables strategic alliances and the requirements of success in two - dimensions administrative and technical, and we define strategic alliances here as : the strategic choice based on the replacement of competition and conflict, cooperation, leading to the unification of efforts to control the risks and threats and participation in profits and benefits tangible and intangible gains.The administrative requirements of success has been expressed as : a combination of factors related to the administrative aspects which, if available, all or a large percentage that in wishing to establish a strategic alliance organizations will ensure that the success of the alliance, either the technical requirements of success expressed as : a combination of factors concerning workers in strategic alliances as the human resource is based mainly in the success of any such objective factors and the exchange of expertise and information systems.In order to detect the nature of the link and effect relationships between the independent variables (administrative and technical requirements of success)and dependent variable( strategic alliances) have been put forward two major assumptions that the success of strategic alliances is linked to and affected by the provision of administrative and technical requirements for success note that these requirements have been collected with the help of scientific sources and taking the opinions of the Masters arbitrators with the views and experience of the research community and after it was important to determine the requirements necessary for the success of strategic alliances between the public and private sectors and necessary, the questionnaire method was used for the collection of statistical data and prove hypotheses.In the end, the study reached a set of conclusions was the most prominent determine the administrative and technical requirements necessary and that must be provided when the contract any strategic alliance was the most important administrative requirements are the importance of the presence of security and stability for the holding of successful alliances and possession of allied organizations full readiness to exchange experiences and knowledge in the administrative aspects, either technical requirements It was the most important possession of working in alliances dedication and sincerity to work with confidence and provide transparency between staff workers. Where he also concluded during the study of the technical requirements for success are the most influential on strategic alliances.Either of the key recommendations that emerged from the study is the importance of looking for success requirements of the alliance and try to provide the most percentage of them with a focus on human resources training and development, with the importance of having high belief in leadership in the importance of strategic Alliances and make it work in the toughest conditions.

اثر العناصر التدريبية في تعزيز اداء العاملين : دراسة تطبيقية في امانة بغداد == The Impact of The Training Elements In Enhancing The Performance of Employees An Applied Study In The Mayoralty of Baghdad

Author name: رشا صادق علي عنبر
Supervisor name: ميسون عبد الكريم محمد رشيد
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان موضوع التدريب من المواضيع المهمة التي ينبغي ان تهتم وتركز عليها جميع منظماتنا الخدمية , ولعل من اهم الاسباب التي دعت الباحثة لاختيار موضوع اثر العناصر التدريبية في تحسين اداء العاملين دراسة تطبيقية في امانة بغداد هو اهمية التدريب للمنتسبين العاملين | The subject of training is considered one of important topics that all of our service organizations should take care and focus on it. One of the main reasons for the researcher to choose the subject of The impact of the training elements in enhancing the performance of employees as an applied study in the Mayoralty of Baghdad , Due to the importance of training for the workers in the service departments and develop their skills , experience and functional knowledge on an ongoing basis which leads to develop their performance. The research problem was that some believe that the individual does not need to train as he acquires experience through fieldwork. The research sample included staff from different specializations (administrators, technicians, accountants, engineers) from the sections of Administration Department in the Municipality of Baghdad. a sample consisting of 40 trainees Was randomly selected include 20 males and 20 females ,some information had been collected about them such educational qualification , years of service and the number of training sessions in which they participated. The researcher has built its research tool which is a questionnaire consists of 31 questions divided into two axes : the first axes about the trainee opinion about the training programs, the second axes : the impact of training programs to improve their job performance and how they agreed on the questions mentioned in the questionnaire. the researcher also prepare Modulus of Sincerity and consistency to the research tool , Statistical analysis was performed to the data that has been collected through the questionnaire by using the Statistical Package (spss) to evaluate the fields and aspects that the questionnaire seek to display and to show the importance of the training program in improving the workers performance within the organization mentioned in the research. As well as testing of scientific hypotheses that set for determine the correlation and the impact of training programs on the employees performance.The most important results that have been obtained from this research : 1. The training programs are not commensurate with the needs and aspirations of the employees and their desires to develop.2. Commit with the time of the training courses.3. Deficiency in use a variety of clarifying tools in implementing the training programs.4. Weakness in providing practical examples commensurate with the theoretical content of the programs.5. Openness and harmony of the trainers with the trainees and their interaction in discussion and accepting suggestions.6. the administration support did not live up to a high degree to the training programs and did not get enough attention.

الموازنة المستجيبة للنوع الاجتماعي والتنمية المستدامة تجارب مختارة مع امكانية التطبيق في العراق == Gender Responsive Budget And Sustainable Development Selected Experiences With The Possibility of Application In Iraq

Author name: رشا خالد شهيب
Supervisor name: وفاء جعفر المهداوي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تمثل الموازنة العامة اداة رئيسة لتنفيذ السياسات الاقتصادية العامة، وهي تجمع بين تنفيذ السياسات العامة الفعالة والموارد المالية المتوفرة. وعليه فهي اداة ضرورية لتعزيز المساواة بين الجنسين وتهيئة البرامج اللازمة لتحقيق هذا الهدف. وينبغي ان تعكس الموازنات ا | represent the Balance of the Chairperson of the tool for the implementation of the general economic policies, combine the implementation of policies and effective public financial resources available. Accordingly, it is a necessary tool for the promotion of equality between the sexes and the creation of the necessary programs to achieve this goal. It should reflect the Balance of the requirements and the needs of the individuals by type social security, so the development budgets of the gender - sensitive represented the best means to meet the aspirations and the needs of the majority of the men and women so the importance of the study of sensitive budget social type and that these budgets are not meant to put the budgets of separate women's, but rather are intended to prepare the general budget, in accordance with the requirements of social type with consideration of gender relations in society and the roles of access to and control over resources. Therefore, the main goal of this kind of budgets is to take account of the specific issues and to ensure their integration into all national policies, plans and programs, they represent the tools to provide the necessary financial support to meet the needs of women and men are attempts to dismantle or the separation of a pattern of general budgets commonly according to its impact on social type. The study came to light on all global experiences and Arabic, which claimed responsibility for the topic of integrating type social development contexts in order to understand the true reality of lessons learned, and ways to apply in Iraq serious attempts in the application of the sensitive budget social type.The problem that there were gaps between social type of roles and obligations and rights and duties and never from a bridge those gaps through the application of sensitive budget social type so came the hypothesis consistent with the problem and that the application of the sensitive budget social type that would bridge those gaps, according to the plans of the Court informed in advance the objectives of the search came to clarify the meaning of the sensitive budget type social objectives as well as the means to depend on in the direct impact on the needs of social type and then follow - up to the heavy impact researcher on the basis of the Indicative curriculum through the study of global experiences and Arabic Sensitive balance social type and then read results obtained from exhumations into his investigative through the use of applied to Iraq came the study limits the duration (2003 - 2015) through reliance on The available data within the reports of international organizations and magazines and adoption of scientific analysis and structural included search four main chapters each chapter contained three subsidiary investigation was divided into the demands and paragraphs in order to understand more than the subject of the study researcher to a set of conclusions, the most important is : - 1. Sensitive budget type social policy instrument for effective financial application of social justice and a clear understanding of the requirements and needs of the social type bridging the gaps quality. And benefit all global experiences and that there is a clear success in those tests on the one hand a bridge the gaps through the reorientation of public expenditure toward the expenditures that have a direct impact on the needs of social type.2. The application of sensitive budget social type the government adopted a comprehensive plan involving each of the government and individuals and civil society organizations with the cooperation of international organizations to build a joint plan to work to ensure the success of that experience.

المناطق الحرة وتاثيراتها الممكنة في الاقتصاد العراقي في ضوء تجارب بلدان مختارة

Author name: دينا طلال صبيح شوقي
Supervisor name: مظفر حسني علي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الامن الغذائي في العراق وافاقه المستقبلية في ظل المتغيرات الاقتصادية المحلية والدولية == Food Security In Iraq And Its Future Prospects In The Light of Economical Local And International Variables

Author name: خالد قحطان عبود
Supervisor name: عبد الستار عبد الجبار موسى
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد تحقيق الامن الغذائي من المواضيع التي تحظى باولوية في مختلف الدول سواء كانت متقدمة ام نامية وكذلك فان المنظمات الدولية الزراعية المتخصصة قد اعطتها اهمية خاصة من خلال جعل اول اهداف الالفية الثالثة للامم المتحدة هو "القضاء على الفقر المدقع والجوع" وتسعى | Food Security is considered one of the significant subjects that has the priority in various countries whether these countries are advanced or developed one. It is worthy to say that the Specialized International and Agricultural States had supported Food Security great and private interests by making the first aims of the third thousand era for UNITED NATIONS is " Destruction the Poverty and Hunger".These Countries , including Iraq , look forward , within their economic resources to achieve that aim , but there are actually economic local variables that influence on the local agricultural production and to stop its achievement.On other hand , there are International Economic Variables that participate to impact in Economic Activity for its various and different sectors , including the Agricultural Sector , especially Iraq meets its Food Requirements for the main foods through import.This Thesis aims to study and deal with the concept of Food security in many Local and International aspects , as well as , to benefit from Advanced International States ' Experiences I this field (European Union as a Sample) , besides several Food and Social Protection Programs in some Developed Countries (Brazil as a Sample) and to recognize the reality of Agricultural and Food Abilities for Iraq and knowing the challenges ¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬that may be faced , and to concentrate on the effects of Internal and International Economic Variables that influence on Food Security for Iraq and to plan forthcoming future horizons for Food Security by expecting the size of Food Gap for the most important strategic Food products , with concentrating on the most significant schedules during the period (2003 - 2014).Thesis has divided into four chapters , each Chapter is subdivided into three topics.Chapter One has dealt with , as a Conceptual Framework for Food Security , Food Security and the problem of Substitution , as well as , the most important and Effective Internal and International Economic Variables on Food Security.Chapter Two has concerned with Agricultural Policies and Social and Food Protection Programs in Advance and Developed Countries altogether (As Selected Samples) through studying Joint Agricultural Policy for European Union with concerning with the essence of Food and Social Security Schedules in Developed Countries and to mention to Food and Social Protection schedules in Brazil as a Sample.Chapter Three had dealt with the reality of Food and Agriculture in Iraq for the period (2003 - 2014) as well as the Agricultural Potentials in addition to the Food Situation in and the challenges that may be faced.Chapter Four has concerned with the effects of Internal and International Economic Variables in Food Security for Iraq and its forthcoming horizons.Last , many conclusions and recommendations were achieved. The most important conclusions are that food security levels in Iraq during the duration (2003 - 2014) are to fluctuate for various reasons, despite a slight improvement in agricultural production, especially total food grain, but he does not keep pace with domestic demand are to cover the food deficit through imports cover, and therefore the impact on the self - sufficiency ratios and the size of the gap nutrients, either the most important recommendations, it must rely on agricultural policies aimed to develop the agricultural sector based on the first two pillars reliance on the private sector, whether individuals or agricultural companies under the guidance of the state and the second increase in agricultural support and expansion of presenting the different kinds and forms of various started to talk a distortion in the economy, taking into consideration the suit in the case of Iraq,s accession to the World Trade Organization.

الدور التنموي لصناديق الثروة السيادية في بلدان مختارة مع اشارة خاصة الى صندوق تنمية العراق == The Developmental Role of Sovereign Wealth Funds In A Selected Countries With Special Reference To Iraq Development Fund

Author name: خالد شامي ناشور العطواني
Supervisor name: فلاح حسن ثويني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs) become, By Controlling a Huge Financial Assets and Increased Impact Within International Financial Markets, a Fundamental Pillar of Investment Through The World and One of The Most Important Indicators of Financialability of counties that owned themBecause They Can , BY(SWFs) , Converting The Financial Surpluses Coming From Natural Resources Into Productive Assets That Lead to Diversifying Income Sources , Achieving Fair Wealth Distribution Among Generations, Reducing Economic Shocks Effect, Stabilizing The Economy and Enhancing The Development. This Thesis Deals With The Problem of Countries That Depend on Revenues Coming From Natural Resources (Especially Iraq and other Developing Countries). As most of these Revenues are coming from Oil which its Prices and Revenues are Unstable, so those Countries are Exposed to Negative shocks and Structural imbalances that deepening because inefficient investment of oil revenues. Thus, the idea of establishing a (SWF) is a vital solution for the problems mentioned above and also to manage effectively the revenues coming from natural resources (non - renewable) in achieving economic stability and development. This study assumes that (SWFs) can be an important financial instrument for stabilizing the economy and for supporting the development. To Explain that, the study discusses experiments of U.A.E, Kuwait and Norway with (SWFs) and evaluates the performance of Development Fund of Iraq (DFI) in achieving different goals of the development with a perspective to adopt the idea of establishing a (SWF) consistent with the conditions of Iraq economy. The study concludes that an independent and qualified management with clear and transparent strategy are the main requirements for a (SWF) to be effective and productive in its role to achieve stability and development that can be seen by experiment of Norway. For Iraq, the study concludes that although (DFI) has successes in financing some economic sectors, but it suffers from major weaknesses like unclear strategy, inefficient management, unqualified control and unavailable data. Thus, (DFI) was unable to perform an effective role in supporting stability and sustainable development. The research suggest that Iraq needs to establish its own (SWF) with independent and qualified management to protect its natural resources, especially oil, and to direct financial surpluses coming from oil reasonably to assure sustainability for development and generations.

العمالة الوافدة في سوق العمل لبلدان مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق : المنافع والكلف

Author name: حيدر عبد الامير جاسم
Supervisor name: جمال عزيز فرحان العاني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان العراق بعد عام 2003 شهد عصرا جديدا وتحولا سياسيا واقتصادية يهدف الى اعادة ما دمرته الحروب المتعاقبة , وفق اليات الانتقال الى السوق بموجب الدستور الجديد الى فتح الابواب امام الاستثمارات الاجنبية والسماح للمستثمرين في استخدام عمالة غير عراقية كما سمح | Iraq after 2003 witnessed a new era and a political and economic shift aims to restore what was destroyed by successive wars, according to the mechanisms of transition to the market under the new constitution to opening the doors to foreign investment, and allowing investors in the use of non - Iraqi labor,as also allowed for foreign workers to enter Iraq and conduct business in various economic activities. The study aims to analyze the reality of foreign workers in Iraq, and the statement of the most important of these labor attractions in Iraq to discern the most important economic benefits and costs of such employment accruing to the Iraqi economy after 2003. In order to achieve these objectives, the study was divided into three chapters. The first chapter discusses the conceptual framework for expatriate labour and the labor market, Chapter II took the most important policies adopted in order to regulate the introduction of foreign workers in Iraq, and selected receiving countriesmodels for foreignemployment, and that these different countries in terms of economic progress, and the reasons for bringing in foreign workers, while the third quarter focused on tracing the evolution of workforce operating in Iraq and the reality of expatriate labor in Iraq.The study concluded that a set of conclusions, the most important of them is that the labor expatriate phenomenonin Iraq did not get an attention by the makers of the economic policies, and to shed light on the implications of such employment on the Iraqi economy and Iraqi labour market, and the statistical departments have been neglected statistics such employment, and its classifying, making this unknown phenomenon in terms of its reality in Iraq and its usage patterns and trends, although that Iraq has become of the countries that have a lot of economic factors that attract these expatriate labor, as well as that of foreign workers has become part of the workforce operatingin Iraq, and that foreign workers in Iraq have benefits and cost return on the Iraqi economy, as are benefits in the role of labor in the design, implementation and development of a lot of infrastructure projects and production projects, and raising the skills of the national workforce, through the commitment of foreign companies bringing with them foreign labor from the training and qualification of the national workforce, while the costs incurred by the Iraqi economy are the workers' remittances, which are considered a real income eleakagede nominated in hard currency, and the other cost is the competition of foreign labour to the Iraqi worker in getting the workingopportunities, especially in the private sector. The study recommended in the light of the conclusions, to amend the laws on the use of foreign workers in Iraq, and conduct annualand detailed statistics for economic policies on expatriate labor and make a pattern to use for this category of employment in the situation in Iraq complies with the requirements of economic development, and the reduction of unwantedcategories in the Iraqilabor market.

قياس كلفة الخدمة المصرفية باستخدام تقنية التكلفة على اساس النشاط الموجه بالوقت (TDABC) : دراسة تطبيقية

Author name: حميد لفتة محمد العتابي
Supervisor name: ابتهاج اسماعيل يعقوب
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد الخدمات المصرفية الواجهة الرئيسة للمتعاملين مع المصرف, ووسيلة هامة لجذب الزبائن الجدد والمحافظة على الزبائن الحاليين. وتقوم المصارف عادة مقابل تقديم الخدمة بفرض مبلغ معين, يعبر عنه بسعر الخدمة المصرفية , والذي يترتب عليه معرفة تكلفة الخدمة المقدمة. | Servese Banking is the main interface for costomers with the bank,an important way to attract new customers and maintain existing customers. The banks usually provides service to impose a certain amount, expressed in the price of banking service, Which entails knowing the cost of the service. This study aimed to submit a proposal to the entrance of time driven - activity based costing technique (TDABC) in banking service units, The research was singled out to provide a study on the commercial Mansour Bank, through the possibility of the application of technique(TDABC) in the Iraqi banking environment and consider the merits of the application of technique (TDABC). This study has been presented in the commercial Mansour Bank as one of the Iraqi private commercial banks And three are banking, internal bank transfer, and foreign bank transfer, and credit, The fact that these services occupy a high proportion of trading in the Bank compared with other services In addition to the high indirect cost rate. The existence of competition in the provision of services to the bank, there is a need for access to more accurate information on the cost of banking services and achieve a competitive advantage. The main findings of the study, the results are Not calculated the cost of banking services in the bank led to determine the random prices are not based on sound scientific foundations and practical, The existence of idle capacity had not been taken into consideration by those in charge of the bank. Results also applied the technique (TDABC) in the bank was appropriate and suitable multiplicity and diversity of activities with the presence of the equations of time and the use of a single drive is drive time. Finally, the study made recommendations for each of the research sample private commercial Mansour Bank and the research community banking environment Was the most important, the cost of adopting a system through which measure the cost of banking services, and the adoption of technique (TDABC) a proposal to apply to all activities of the Bank.

بناء انموذجي بقاء معلمي ولا معلمي لمرض التدرن في بغداد

Author name: حسنين جليل نعمة الساعدي
Supervisor name: حامد سعد نور الشمرتي
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان الفكرة الاساس للبحث بدات من محاولة ايجاد تطبيق للانموذج الاحصائي المعلمي واللامعلمي في دراسات البقاء والحدث الحرج ( الوفاة , شفاء ) للمصابين بمرض التدرن الرئوي وغير الرئوي والتي تتطلب اتخاذ قرارات تستند على اسس علمية , حيث تم اختيار الانموذج اللوجستي ا

التاثيرات التنموية لمصادر التمويل في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 2004 - 2013 == The Developmental Effects of Financing Sources In Iraqi Economy For The Period 2004 - 2013

Author name: حافظ عبد الامير امين
Supervisor name: فلاح حسن ثويني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The financing of Development plays an essential and important role in directing the internal sources of finance through the domestic credit, which includes the savings and how to improve and mobilize it for the credit purpose by multiple expansion in all the payments instruments which are used by deferent institutions dealing in both money and stock market. Besides the internal financing, there is the external finance which includes the direct foreign investment ,Loans, Grants, and Subsidies.The lack of developed money and stock markets, Limitations in marketing the bonds, Limitations of financial channels through which savings are collected and mobilized, Weak banking sector which lack the trust of Public, and the Accumulation of debt and it is service, All of these flaws are the characters of developing countries which produce negative consequences in these countries, and Iraq is not an exception.According to the economic logic, every developing country cannot achieve an accelerating development, unless making accumulation through some time horizon, and this Accumulation achieved through three connected stages. The first one the existence of savings, the second is the improving of these savings to assure the flow of investments without relying on foreign lending, and the latter represented by directing these savings to the productive investments, such as industrial and agricultural ones. That is to say, the possibility of achieving accumulation after making a coincidence between the supply and demand of savings through the intermediate financial institutions and financial markets, to develop the national economy, in condition that there is an economic visionAbstract coincide with the developmental abilities to achieve the targeted economic development.The study lies into three sectors, the first one deals with the intellectual and economic fundamentals of the finance sources, and this sector subdivided to three articles, which survey the fundamentals of internal and external finance, the relation between the developmental finance and the public expenditures, invention and poverty, and the nature of finance source and it is developmental consequences, respectively.The second chapter which is contains three articles, is about the finance in selected countries. The first one surveys the most important the world - wide developmental consequences of finance sources, while the two later chapters the developmental finance in south Korea and Algeria respectively. The third chapter consists of four articles, is dealing with the development finance in Iraq. The first article devoted to the development and conditions in Iraqi economy during the period 2004 - 2013. The second and third articles are about the internal and external finance in Iraq respectively, while the last one deals with how to correct the finance path and the available alternatives in Iraqi economy. Finally, the study contains some conclusions and recommendations.

استعمال نموذج قياسي للتنبؤ بالطلب العالمي للنفط الخام في ظل الازمات مع اشارة خاصة للعراق == The Use of A Standard Model To Predict The Global Demand For Crude Oil In The Light of The Crisis (With Particular Reference To Iraq)

Author name: حاتم كريم بلحاوي القريشي
Supervisor name: جواد كاظم الموسوي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد النفط الخام من السلع الاستراتيجية المهمة التي تتوقف عليها جميع نشاطات القطاعات الاقتصادية على المستوى العالمي لما تتمتع به من مزايا كثيرة بوصفها مصدرا مهما للطاقة , لذا ازدادت اهمية الطلب العالمي على النفط الخام ولهذا جاءت اهمية دراسة التنبؤ بالطلب | The crude oil from the strategic goods the task which depends upon all the activities of the economic sectors at the global level with the many advantages as an important source of energy so increased the importance of global demand for crude oil and this came the importance of forecasting the global demand for oil are the topics of interest of the many researchers and academics as well as international organizations and institutions of what the predictability of giving a clear picture of decision makers in the oil policies at the national and international level and applied side (standard) into the study through the use of several statistical models (the model of linear, model gray boot model sorrow, the model of the steep self - moving averages) and use a researcher of the statistical program EASBRIG(statgraph) was not limited to the study of the world oil market only But shed light on an important aspect of the reality of the Iraqi oil sector where based problem that there are multiple factors affect in determining the quantities required presented in global markets crude oil does not summarize the specific factors in accordance with the logic of economic theory that require a lot of other factors affecting the balance of the world oil market, the most important oil crises and international cuisine during the term (1970 - 2015) and to find an appropriate way to predict the global demand for crude oil until the year (2030) there were also many justifications in choosing the subject of the research, including with respect to the needs of many identifies the most important factors affecting the world demand for oil and the impact of the oil crises and international on world oil markets as well as confirms the assumption that studies of predictive would give a clear picture of the The owners of the economic decision for the future of the world oil market in order to take all necessary and appropriate measures adopted, a researcher of the SNF first research approach (descriptive using inductive reasoning) which explain the foundations of the logic of economic on both sides of the world oil market and focus on the most important factors for the main and secondary stakeholders in global demand for crude oil with reliance on data, indicators and international organization of international energy and OPEC and other data and the second approach (quantifiable) which clarified the statistically the validity of economic theory through showing results and interpretation and analysis based on statistical curriculum adopted the methodology included research questions, including what are the most important factors for the main and secondary stakeholders in defining the balance of international oil market? What is the impact of price fluctuations of crude oil on the economic growth rates of the exporting countries and the importer of crude oil? What is the impact of global crises in determining the balance of the world oil market? In terms of the limits of the study was on two sections of the border is temporal duration (1970 - 2015) the spatial border it includes the balance of the world oil market and balance of the world oil market and the reality of the oil market and the structure of the Iraqi search included four main chapters each chapter contained three detectives and requests the divided into the demands and to give a detailed picture of the subject of the study study concluded a set of conclusions and recommendations is the most important. 1 - There are several factors that determine the required amounts presented of crude oil which applies with the logic of economic including what was outside the logic of economic theory such as geopolitical oil crises and international cuisine. 2 - Forecasting is the global demand of crude oil from the important topics which gives a clear reference to decision makers and the resolution of the Economic Future action suitable for nappy the balance of both sides of the world oil market. 3 - The coordination of oil policies at the level of the OPEC countries and senior oil producers in the world for Diaper rash to export quotas and oil policies appropriate the stability of crude oil prices and thus the stability of the world oil market

اثر التدريب المستمر في تدعيم الاداء الاستراتيجي المنظمي دراسة تحليلية في الكلية العسكرية الثالثة - السليمانية == The Impact of Training In The Performa Strategic Organizational Analysis Study At The Third Military College/ Alsulaimaniya Introduction Study To

Author name: ثامر زيدان خلف
Supervisor name: رفاء فرج سموعي
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تسعى الدراسة الـــــــى بيان اثر التدريب المستمر( كمتغير مستقل ) في تدعيم الاداء الاستراتيجي المنظمي (كمتغير معتمد) عن طريق ابعاد التدريب المستمر المتمثلة بــ (المعرفة التخصصية، المعرفة العامة , حالة الترابط) مع ابعاد الاداء الاستراتيجي المنظمي التي يفتر | The study is seeking a statement of the impact of ongoing training (variable continuous) in the strengthening of performance strategic organizational (variable certified) through the dimensions of ongoing training represented by (specialized knowledge, public knowledge, the case of bonding) with the dimensions of performance strategic organizational which assumes of state devices attention marked by (field of performance , performance done) And the problem of the study was to answer the following questions ;..(is there a relationship with a link between the total dimensions of ongoing training and overall dimensions of performance strategic organizational ?)(is there a relationship with the effect of significant correlation between the total dimensions of ongoing training and overall dimensions of strategic organizational ?)And this study adopted on the curriculum descriptive analytical processing variables , depending on the gauges agree with the objectives of the nature of environment organization related category(the third military college ) and this study began of the hypothesis that the ongoing training leads to strengthen the performance of strategic organizational.The study application been in the third military college of the distribution of the identification composed 34 questions to sample the study is made up 65 officer by the college commander and deputy commander of the college and suite physical training commander and the second regiment commander deputy suite teaching commander and commander of the second and the first regiment commander and other officers in college , and then collected data taken from the sample that underwent to the analysis of the descriptive and statistical using the software statistical (spss - ver10)And the study found a group of conclusions and it was the most important ;..(there associated significantly relationship with the specialized knowledge and performance strategic , and therefore any change in the continuous training combined about to change the same direction performance strategic).( there is clear effect non - significance for continuous training its dimensions combined on the performance strategic , and therefore can be used ongoing training its dimensions combined forecasting the level of performance strategic dimensions combined).

دور تمكين الشباب في التنمية البشرية المستدامة في العراق بعد عام 2003 == The Role of Youth Empowerment Is Sustainable Human Development In Iraq After 2003

Author name: تغريد قاسم رحمة الكعبي
Supervisor name: نضال شاكر جودت الهاشمي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد فئة الشباب من الفئات المهمة في المجتمع اذ يمثل الشباب المستقبل الواعد والمساهم في بناء مجتمعاتهم على كافة الاصعدة , فهم يتمتعون بقدرات ومهارات لا تتوفر عند الفئات العمرية الاخرى كالديناميكية والفاعلية والاستجابة والانسجام والطاقة الفياضة , ولاهمية هذه | The youth is of the important groups in society as a young is the promising future and contributor in building their communities at all levels, they have the skills and capabilities, which are not available at other age levels, such as dynamics effectiveness, responsiveness, harmony and abundant energy age groups. Because of importance of this category in the community, the need has appeared for attention and cares by what appeared to be an important and a large role played in servicing the society and its development.From this standpoint, the development of capacities of young people is an important step for the advancement of developing countries to achieve the goals of sustainable development.The study shed light on the reality of the Iraqi youth. and reached the extent of exclusion and marginalization experienced by the different economic , social and political levels, despite the fact that Iraq on the verge of entering the gift demographic stage, where the young is 20% of Iraq's population at the moment, and this means increasing population in working age, which is reflected in the increase in the gross domestic product, and what is known as the demographic returns.The study was launched from the hypothesis that the absence of policies and programs that enable the rehabilitation of the Iraqi youth would affect negatively on the chances of their participation in the development process and also increases the imbalances in the Iraqi labor market.For the purpose of proving the study hypothesis, the research was divided into three chapters.The first chapter dealt with the conceptual and theoretical implications of concept of youth empowerment ,while the second chapter explained the reality of young people in Iraq, what are the major challenges facing youth empowerment, and what are the economic consequences of the lack of opportunities to enable young people of Iraq.While Chapter three presented a national program proposal, with economic perspectives ,objectives, mechanisms and implications, intended mainly to enable the youth of Iraq in order to sustain the development.The study found that the youth of Iraq faces a range of challenges at the various economic, political and social fronts, which formed ,as a whole ,obstacle to enable the Iraqi youth, and activating their role in the developmental process, which requires the following of development by participation approach ,through the activation of the role of government, the private sector and civil society organizations in order to achieve the optimal investment in the youth group, and to positively affect the development and progress paths at the national level

تاثير استراتيجيات سلسلة التجهيز في دورة حياة المنتوج : دراسة تحليلية في الشركة العامة للصناعات الانشائية == The Effect of Supply Chain Strategies In The Life Cycle of The Product An Analytical Study In The General Company For Construction Industries

Author name: بشير اسماعيل محمود الحياني
Supervisor name: سرمد حمزة جاسم الشمري
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت هذه الدراسة استراتيجيات سلسلة التجهيز كمتغير مستقل ودورة حياة المنتوج كمتغير معتمد، وقد تضمن المتغير المستقل خمسة ابعاد فرعية ومتغير معتمد وقد تفاعلت هذه المتغيرات لتشكل الاطار الذي تدور حوله الدراسة , والتي تهدف الى تحديد علاقة الارتباط والتاثير | This study deals with the strategies of supply chain as an independent variable , and product life cycle as a dependant variable. The independent variable included five sub - dimensions , and dependent variable , were interacted to form the frame work which around the study revolves and which is aiming to define the impact of the strategies of supply chain; as an independent variables , on product cycle as dependent variable (product life cycle) ; since the industrial segment represent the most important one of the baselines together with the service segment to build the economies of all countries and their development , so the researcher has defined the Iraqi industrial segment to be a community for study represented in the state company for construction industry , which consider the column base to the ministry of industry of Iraq. Data has collected from all section of company , from managers , officials , and of the people who have competence in this aspect , used the collection of data , as well as , personal inter views and some releases of the company sample , in order to address these data. Several statistical methods have been used , which included (mean , standard deviation , the percentage , the correlation coefficient (spearman) , and simple regression coefficient. Based on the measurement of the study variables and diagnosing them and testing the relations all the correlation and its impact among them ; the study ended with some conclusions and the most important one was the existence of the relation of correlation and the impact with a moral significance between the strategies of supply chain and the product life cycle in the companies of research sample

الامن المائي وتاثيره في التنمية الزراعية في العراق == Water Security And Its Effect Upon Agricultural Development In Iraq

Author name: بثينة حسيب سلمان الشريفي
Supervisor name: مهدي صالح محمد العاني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد المياه من العوامل الطبيعية الضرورية في عملية التنمية الاقتصادية بشكل عام والزراعية بشكل خاص، الا ان هذه الموارد تعاني من جملة من المشاكل منها التغيرات المناخية وما ينتج عنها من تغيرات في الهطول المطري والثلوج اذ تشكل تلك الظاهرة تاثيرا مباشرا في ا | Water resources in Iraq face many challenges such as meeting basic needs, security the food and governing water wisely. This would require the preparation of a detailed strategic plan and assessment of the current state of water security in order to identify the handicaps.The aim of this thesis is to build water budget in Iraq until 2025 to show the relationship between supply and demand of water.The thesis provides a discussion of the many items of the budget, together with some possible costs. The discussion is mostly descriptive, but quantitative estimates are included for one aspect of the problem : the effect of water surplus upon economics and agriculture growth.The hypothesis adopted in this thesis is that Iraq will never face water deficit in the Long - term. The thesis divided into three chapters. The first of which considers water security in Iraq, and the impact of the policies adopted by neighboring countries (Turkey, Iran and Syria).An effort was made to show the handicaps which hinder the growth of agriculture by using indices in order to reach some suggestions to overcome them.The second chapter, studies the effective factors in agricultural development through the national plans and investment programs for the period (1951 - 2025).In the third chapter, the future water budget was constructed until 2025. The items of input and output of water were determined in such budget.The results of the analysis showed that Iraq will not suffer from water deficit in current and future period.Finally, some conclusions and recommendations were reached. Most of them show the necessity of the contribution of water resources in economic and agricultural development and increasing the benefits of water surplus.

اثر الاستثمار الاجنبي غير المباشر في بعض مؤشرات سوق العراق للاوراق المالية : دراسة تحليلية للفترة 2007 - 2013 == Impact of Indirect Foreign Investment In Some of The Indicators Iraq Stock Exchange Market Analytical Study For The Period 2007 - 2013

Author name: محمد فوزي مهدي
Supervisor name: هشام طلعت عبد الحكيم الونداوي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد العراق من بين الدول التي التفتت الى اهمية الاستثمار الاجنبي غير المباشر حيث سمح قانون الاستثمار في العراق لغير العراقيين بالاستثمار، وتم تفعيل قانون الاستثمار بالسماح لغير العراقيين بالتداول في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية في شهر اب من سنة 2007م، ان ل | Iraq is among the countries that turned to the importance of indirect foreign investment, where the law allowed to the indirect investment in Iraq for non - Iraqis. The investment Law was activated to allow foreigners to trade in the Iraqi market for securities in the month of August from the year 2007. This shift in trading in the Iraqi market for securities that would have an impact on the market, and these effects is its impact on the performance of the market.The study aimed to analyze the volume of indirect foreign investment at the macro level of the Iraqi market for securities, and analyze the volume of indirect foreign investment at the level of each sector of the Iraq market for securities, and to analyze the trading indicators in the Iraqi market for securities, as well as the analyzing the impact of indirect foreign investment in trading indicators of the Iraqi market for securities. The study was conducted on an analysis of annual data for the main trading indicators of the Iraqi market for securities, and main trading indicators for non - Iraqis, for the period from (2007ـ 2013). Reached the study to a set conclusions of the most important of which showed a statistical test results the existence statistically significant effect between of major trading indicators for non - Iraqis in key trading indicators in the market conclude of that the indirect foreign investment an important positive role in the stock trading movement in the Iraq market for securities this requires the strengthening the volume of these investment in the future , As statistical test results showed the existence statistically significant effect between the two indicators of trading volume and number of contract executed for the non - Iraqis for each sector and the trading volume and the number of executed market contracts and this reflects the influential positive role to investment foreign indirect in all sectors of the market in trading movement in the Iraq market for securities As exited the study with a set recommendations of the most important the work on the Diversification of securities and the development of new types of them and traded them in the Iraqi market for securities in order to attract new investments to the market, including the indirect foreign investment. As well as Work harder to connect the Iraqi market for securities with Arab financial markets through an efficient and effective network linking to be an additional channel to attract foreign investment to the market.

صناعة المعرفة والاغتراب الوظيفي وتاثيرهما في الاداء المتميز : دراسة استطلاعية في كليات الجامعة المستنصرية == Knowledge Industry And Career Alienation And Their Impact On The Excellence Performance - Exploratory Study In College of Al - Mustansiriya University

Author name: سمية عباس مجيد رشيد الربيعي
Supervisor name: انتظار احمد جاسم الشمري
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تصدت متغيرات الدراسة الحالية الى احدى اھم التحولات المعرفية المعاصرة في الفكر الاداري الحديث لتشكل اطارا فكريا معبرا عنھ ب (صناعة المعرفة) بوصفھا المصدر الاھم لتحقيق نمو واستدامة للمنظمات في الالفية الثالثة، اذ تم التعبير عن صناعة المعرفة بعناصرھا الخمسة | Our current study variables to one of the most important transformations in contemporary cognitive modern management thought to constitute a framework intellectually, expressed as (knowledge) industry as a source Most important to achieve sustainable organizations in the Third Millennium growth, as was the expression of the five specific industry knowledge where its elements (perception, intelligence, creativity, attention and memory), which contribute to the enrichment And stimulate the personal aspects of individuals in order to mitigate the effects of job alienation which may appear as a result of the transmission of human resource environment to another environment Including owned of experience and knowledge, which in turn contribute to building creative ideas so that you can interact with the developments in the external environment in order to achieve outstanding performer up to the aspirations of the business organization under development and competitiveness.The study started from the problem expressed in a number of intellectual and practical questions is the most prominent of impressionist role of industry knowledge and career alienation in outstanding performance, and whether there is the effect of industry knowledge on alienation and whether career alienation knowledge industry affects? , Where the attack of the answer to these questions are exploring the intellectual implications of these variables, being one of the contemporary topics in the Iraqi environment, It was then tested the link and effect relationships and the possibility of investing in the Iraqi environment, the study underwent a community sample Mustansiriya University has identified a sample of the study (408) Distributors professor at The Mustansiriya university faculties.The importance of this study, it would emerge rooting intellectual and cognitive study of the nature of the variables based on the exploratory effort of the reality of industry knowledge and career alienation and their influence in the outstanding performance support to achieve this, the formula a number of key assumptions and other related sub - relations and influence the link between the study variables and tested a variety of statistical methods using a questionnaire (the scale as a tool for data collection and Information from the study sample).And finally exited the study conclusions intellectual theory and applied again diagnosed fact that there is a significant correlation relationships between the elements of the independent variable and the dependent variables as well as the existence of direct moral influence relations and indirect variables, as part of the discussion of the results has been reached on a number of the most important conclusions that there are major employers and a clear knowledge of the elements of the industry in the study where the organization so that individuals can mitigate the effects of Alienation career in order to achieve outstanding performance, based on the stocks they own from a knowledge, skills and experience accumulated and try to benefit from the experiences of others, whether at home or abroad.

فاعلية الادوار الوظيفية للضرائب في الاقتصادات الريعية : العراق حالة دراسية للمدة 2003 - 2012 == The Effectiveness of The Functional Roles of The Taxes In Rentier Economies (Case Study of Iraq For The Period 2003 - 2012)

Author name: زيد حبيب حسين المحياوي
Supervisor name: وفاء جعفر المهداوي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The target of taxes is no longer ( in light of intervening State ) to obtain the fiscal revenue only (as they were under the Guardian State ), but became other important roles and targets for tax used by the state to intervene in economic activity and make through which changes intended at the macroeconomic level, and these roles ( in addition to financial role as abasic objective for the tax ), refer to the economic role, social role and the of environmental role and other roles (political, religious and cultural role... ).Developed countries were able to do these roles on the ground successfully, while the developing countries have not been able, or that the effectiveness of these roles is very limited. Iraq is resemble in its circumstances with rentier developing countries, (the case of Iraq may be the worst among these countries, because it suffered from the past which is no secret to anyone, and sad present which will affect the future ).Its oil wealth impacted negatively on other its revenues , and Iraqi economy has become the hostage to the foreign factors and conditions which is not about them nor force. The protective role of the protective tax has not gone in the minds of the Iraqi legislature , however, that the high degree of economic exposure and rising marginal propensity to consume , which resulted in a high marginal propensity to import to meet the growing consumer demand - under the conditions of the bad local production - and other factors was able to put together that negatively affected this role, and the state was not able to do the social role of taxes, for the same reasons about the limited this role in developing countries, and adopted the public expenditures.The environmental taxes did not apply at all in the Iraqi economy , and there were fines imposed on the polluting activities, and this issimple fine, so its revenue (proceeds) does not fit with the size of pollution from such activities , and this proves the inverse relationship between the size of the state and the proceeds of its revenue from environmental taxes.

تقويم كفاءة الاداء للشركة العامة لصناعة الاسمدة الشمالية المدة 1995 - 2002

Author name: صباح نويف رحيمة العقابي
Supervisor name: هناء عبد الغفار حمود السامرائي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الاستراتيجيات التنافسية ودورها في الخيار التسويقي للمنظمة : دراسة تحليلية في شركة بغداد للمشروبات الغازية == The Competitive Strategies And Its Role At Marketing Choice An Analytical Study In The Baghdad Soft Drinks Company

Author name: محمد عيدان باني الخزرجي
Supervisor name: سرمد حمزة جاسم الشمري
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت الدراسة الاستراتيجيات التنافسية كمتغير تفسيري والخيار التسويقي كمتغير مستجيب وقد تضمن المتغير التفسيري (المستقل) متغيرات ثلاثة فرعية هي استراتيجية التنويع واستراتيجية التكامل واستراتيجية التركيز، في حين تضمن المتغير المستجيب (المعتمد) لمتغيرات ثلاث | This study discuss both competitive strategies as an independent variable, and marketing choice as a dependent variable, an independent variable included three sub - dimensions and these are diversification strategy, Integration strategy, and focus strate

انموذج مقترح للتنبؤ بالتعثر المالي : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركات الصناعية المختلطة المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == Predicting of Financial Distress - A Suggested Model - Practical Study on The Mixed Industrial Companies Listed In Iraq Stock Exchange

Author name: محمد عباس نهود الشمري
Supervisor name: زهرة حسن عليوي العامري
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى تصميم انموذج مبني على الاساليب التقليدية للتحليل المالي (النسب المالية) من خلال تسليط الضوء على اهم النسب المالية الدالة على احتمالية التعثر المالي في المستقبل او التي تسهم كدليل على وجود حالات للتعثر المالي في الشركات الصناعية المخ | The current research aims to design a model based on traditional methods of financial analysis (financial ratios) by highlighted on the most important financial ratios function on the likelihood of financial distress in the future, or it's contributing as

التسويق الداخلي واثره في سلوك المواطنة == The Internal Marketing And Its Impact on The Organizational Citizenship Behavior

Author name: اسراء شنان ثابت
Supervisor name: رفاء فرج سموعي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناول هذا البحث موضوع التسويق الداخلي متمثلا بابعاده ( نشر المعلومات التسويقية, والتدريب للتسويق الداخلي, والحوافز، وثقافة الخدمة, والدعم الاداري ) واثره في سلوك المواطنة التنظيمية متمثلة بابعادها ( الايثار, وروح التسامح, والضمير الحي, وطوعية المشاركة, وا | The study deals with the investigating of the internal marketing represented by its dimensions (publication of marketing information, internal marketing training, service culture, incentives, and management support) and its impact on the organizational ci

تحليل الصناعة وتاثيره في استهداف السوق : دراسة تحليلية لاراء عينة من المدراء في شركة الفداء العامة == Industry Analysis And Its Influence In The Market Targeting : An Analytical Study For The Views of A Sample of Managers In Public Al - Fidaa Company

Author name: كمال عبد الزهرة حسن
Supervisor name: سرمد حمزة جاسم الشمري
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يتناول الباحث في هذه الدراسة تحليل الصناعة ودرجة تاثيرها في عملية استهداف السوق دراسة تحليلية في شركة الفداء العامة احدى تشكيلات وزارة الصناعة والمعادن, حيث سعى الباحث الى اختبار علاقة الارتباط والتاثير بين متغيرين رئيسين, وهما تحليل الصناعة (المتغير الم | The researcher in this study deals Analysis of the Industry and the degree of influence on the Market Targeting process, a Analytical Study in Al - Fidaa general company one of the formations of the Ministry of Industry and Minerals, where the researcher

امكانية تطبيق المراجحة الدولية لتحقيق العائد على الاوراق المالية : دراسة تطبيقية في سوقي نيويورك ولندن للاوراق المالية == Possibility of International Arbitrage Application To Achieve Return Securities Empirical Study In New York And London Securities Exchange

Author name: علاء عباس حسين الزهيري
Supervisor name: حيدر نعمة غالي الفريجي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تزايد اهتمام المتعاملين في الاسواق المالية في السنوات الاخيرة بالمراجحة كونها احد الاساليب التي تمكنهم من تحقيق العوائد وبدون مخاطرة. ومن هنا جاءت اهمية هذا الموضوع الذي حظي باهتمام كبير من قبل الباحثين والمختصين من خلال سعيهم لتحليل فرص المراجحة والتي يط | Recently many of researchers of financial management focus in on arbitrage as one of important financial transaction that help dealers to achieve returns without any risks. Due to this importance this study has established. Most researchers gave close att

تحليل اداء بعض صناديق الاستثمار السعودية مع بيان امكانية تاسيسها في العراق == Performance of Some Saudi The Investment Funds Analysis With A Statement The Possibility Establishedment In Iraq

Author name: دلال قاسم عبد الحسين السعيدي
Supervisor name: هشام طلعت عبد الحكيم الونداوي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: انطلقت الدراسة من مشكلة معبر عنها بعدد من التساؤلات الفكرية والتطبيقية، وان الهدف منها هو التاطير النظري لمتغيرات الدراسة وذلك لتنامي الحاجة الى وجود صناديق استثمار تتيح للمستثمرين العراقيين استخدام اموالهم لاغراض الاستثمار في هذه الصناديق مما يفهم منه و| The study launched from the problem expressed in a number of intellectual and practical question of, and that the goal of which is the theoretical framing of study variables and to the growing need for the presence of investment funds allow to Iraqis inve

دور التجارة الخارجية في التنمية الاقتصادية في العراق بعد عام 2003 == Role of External Trade In The Economic Development In Iraq After 2003

Author name: بيداء جبار شويطي
Supervisor name: عبد اللطيف شهاب زكري
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: A human being, since its spread on earth till now, has witnessed different natural, humanitarian, and physical circumstances that led to the existence of substantial differences in professions, industry, and output..Ext reflected later with time passing o

دراسة مقارنة نماذج الاخطاء في المتغيرات المعلمية وشبه المعل == Comparative Study Parametric And Semi Parametric Errors In Variables Models

Author name: رجاء كامل مجيد
Supervisor name: رعد فاضل حسن التميمي
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت هذه الرسالة موضوع الاخطاء المرافقة للمتغيرات التوضيحية في النماذج الاحصائية المعلمية وشبه المعلمية للحصول على دقة وصحة النتائج المستحصل عليها نتيجة التعامل مع المتغير التوضيحي كمتغير عشوائي يحتوي على اخطاء القياس بتجاهل كونه ثابتا مثلما هو معتاد في | This message on the subject of the accompanying errors variables illustrations in statistical models parametric and semi - parametric for the accuracy and validity of the results of acquired as a result of dealing with illustration variable random variabl

تصميم قاعدة بيانات لنظام المعلومات المحاسبي وفق متطلبات ادارة المعرفة : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة لصناعة الزيوت النباتية == A Database of Accounting Information System Design Accourding To The Requirements of Knowledge Management Applied Study In The General Company For Vegetable Oil Industry

Author name: ذكرى مهدي صالح الاسدي
Supervisor name: عماد صبيح فرج الصفار
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد نظام المعلومات المحاسبي من اهم النظم الوظيفية التي تحتل موقعا متميزا في الوحدة الاقتصادية نظرا لعلاقته المتشابكة مع مختلف النظم الوظيفية الاخرى داخل الوحدة الاقتصادية كونها مصدرا لدخلاته التي يعالجها ويقدمها بشكل معلومات يعتمد عليها متخذوا القرارات. | Accounting information system is one of the most important functional systems, which occupies a privileged position in the economic unit due to the interlocking relationship with various other systems within the functional economic unity as a source of in

امكانية استعمال استراتيجية الزخم للتحقق من الكفاءة الضعيفة للسوق المالي == Possibility To Use The Momentum Strategy To Check The Financial Market Efficiency of Theweak Form

Author name: دعاء ذيب عبد القادر
Supervisor name: حمزة محمود الزبيدي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف هذه الرسالة الى البحث في امكانية استخدام استراتيجية الزخم في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية لتحقق من الكفاءة الضعيفة والكشف عن امكانية تحقيق عوائد غير عادية في حال نجاح هذه الاستراتيجية, وسعت الدراسة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية الى ان يكون جميع شركات ا | This message is aimed at researching the possibility of using the momentum strategy in Iraq Stock Exchange to check out the weak efficiency and detect the possibility of achieving returns abnormal in the event of the success of this strategy, and sought t

تاثير راس المال النفسي وراس المال الاجتماعي في حماية المال العام : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من العاملين في المنظمات الصحية الحكومية == The Relation Between The Psycho Capital & Social Capital & Both Effects on Protection Strategic To The General Pelf In The Governmental Institutions Recceing Study In A Sample From The Governmental Hospitals

Author name: كريم صيهود كرم الزهيري
Supervisor name: انتظار احمد جاسم الشمري
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تزداد اهمية منظمات الاعمال يوما بعد يوم، كونها تمثل الدعامة الاساسية للاقتصاد الوطني في اي دولة، وبسبب الحركة السريعة والتطورات المهمة، والملحوظة التي يشهدها النظام العالمي الحالي من اجل مواجهة الازمات المعاصرة من جانب منظمات اليوم تبرز اهمية راس المال ال | The significance of the businesses organizations increases day by day because it represents the basic abutment to the national economy of any State, and due to the fast motion with the noticeable and important evolutions of the reigning universal regime,

اثر النظرية الموقفية في تطبيق اساليب المحاسبة الادارية المعاصرة : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للصناعات الجلدية == The Impact of Contingency Theory In The Application of Contemporary Management Accounting Methods Applied Study In The General Company For Leather Industries

Author name: حنان نبيل عبد الجبار
Supervisor name: نضال محمد رضا الخلف
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان تزايد الاهتمام باساليب خفض التكلفة وتحسين الجودة في الشركات الصناعية بهدف الحصول على ميزة تنافسية تمكنها من البقاء في السوق والاستمرار فيه كانت نتيجة لتزايد التحديات والضغوطات التي تواجه هذه الشركات والتي تقف عائقا وتحول دون استمرار سيرها على منهجها ا | Methods of decreasing the cost and of improving the quality in industrial companies have been increasingly concerned as to get characteristics of competition to help these companies remain in the market and in continuation due to increasing pressures and

تاثير الانشطة الذهنية في تحقيق الانتاجية الابداعية : دراسة استطلاعية تحليلية لاراء عينة من منتسبي الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية == The Effect of Brain Activities In Achieved The Creating The Production Fulfillment

Author name: امنه احمد مظلوم
Supervisor name: لمياء سلمان عبد علي الزبيدي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت الباحثة في الدراسة " تاثير الانشطة الذهنية في تحقيق الانتاجية الابداعية " اذ يحظى موضوع الانشطة الذهنية باهتمام متزايد لكونة من المواضيع المهمة، والتي لها تاثير كبير على مستقبل المنظمات الانتاجية، فالانشطة الذهنية هي القدرات العقلية التي يمتلكها | In this research, entitled : "The effect of brain activities in achieved the creating the production fulfillment", which has great effect on the future of the production organizations, where the brain activities has a mental ability, which capable the ind

النفقات العامة في الاقتصادات الريعية اتجاهات وانعكاسات : العراق حالة دراسية للمدة 2003 - 2009 == Public Expenditures In Rental Economies, Trends And Reflections : Iraq As A Study Case For 2003 - 2009

Author name: وليد خليف جبارة الطائي
Supervisor name: ميثم لعيبي اسماعيل
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The studies of rental economies have a remarkable importance in the contemparary economy, which they have a set of features making them different from the rest of economies. This aspect affects aggregate economic variables in these economies, especially p

تقييم سياسات الانفاق العام للحكومات المركزية والمحلية في دول مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق بعد عام 2003 == Evaluation of Public Expenditure Policies of Central And Local Governments In Iraq After 2003 Lessons For Selected Experiences

Author name: احمد عامر نجف
Supervisor name: ميثم لعيبي اسماعيل
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: انعكس الجدل الفكري المتعلق بسياسات الانفاق العام في ظل الحكومات المركزية والمحلية على الكثير من التجارب الدولية، لذا تم الاستعانة بتجارب دول مختارة (مملكة ماليزيا، ودولة الامارات العربية المتحدة) من اجل الاستفادة من دروسها في توزيع سلطات ومسؤوليات الانفاق | The Intellectual debate reflected on public expenditure policies in central and local governments on a lot of international experience, so we have the experiences of selected States (the Kingdom of Malaysia, and U.A.E.), in order to benefit from the less

ادارة علاقات الزبون وتاثيرها في الاداء المصرفي : دراسة تحليلية في عينة من المصارف الحكومية العراقية == Management of Customer Relationships And Its Impact In The Banking Performance

Author name: اسراء مسلم احذية الكعبي
Supervisor name: حيدر حمزة جودي الدليمي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تسعى هذه الدراسة الى الكشف عن التاثير الذي تؤديه ادارة علاقات الزبون في الاداء المصرفي, وقد اجريت الدراسة في قطاع المصارف الحكومية في العراق, وقد تم اختيار قطاع المصارف لما لها من اهمية ولكونها من القطاعات المهمة والحيوية مع تزايد اهتمام الزبون بهذا القطا | This study seeks to show the impact of customer relationships management in the banking performance. The study has conducted on governmental banks' sector in Iraq. The banks' sector has been chosen because of its importance and for being important sectors

اثر العملية التدريبية وفق المواصفة (ISO 10015) في جودة الرقابة المالية : دراسة استطلاعية في ديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي == The Impact of The Training Process According To The Standard (Iso 10015) In The Quality of Financial Control - A Survey Study At The Federal Board of Supreme Audit

Author name: عصام خيون حسون
Supervisor name: رغد يوسف كبرو
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The study aims to find out the effects of the application of international standard guidelines (ISO 10015) to attained the quality of Control work achieved in the Board of Supreme Audit Federal.Problem of the study was not to use the surveyed Standard Org
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