دور الاصلاح الاداري في ترشيد نفقات موازنة الدولة : دراسة تحليلية في مقر وزارة المالية == The Role Administrative Reform In The Scantiness of The Country'S Budget Expenditures Analytical Study At The Headquarters of The Ministry of Finance
Author name:
علي طاهر كاظم العبيدي
Supervisor name:
كاظم احمد جواد الجشعمي
General topic:
Administration and Economics
Specific topic:
Strategic Planning
Degree:
Higher Diploma
University:
Mustansiriyah University
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
07T4271 - p.pdf
Abstract:
تهدف الدراسة الى تشخيص دور الاصلاح الاداري ( كمتغير مستقل) في ترشيد نفقات موازنة الدولة (كمتغير تابع) من خلال ابعاد الاصلاح الاداري المتمثلة بــ (التطوير التنظيمي، والترشيق الوظيفي، ومكافحة الفساد الاداري) مع متطلبات ترشيد النفقات العامة التي يفترض من اجه | This study aims at diagnosing the role of the administrative reform ( as an independent variable ) in scanting the country's budget expenditure ( as a subsidiary variable ) throughout the administrative reform dimensions represented by ( systematical development , job scantiness and combating administrative corruption ) and the general prerequisites of the expenditure scantiness which are supposed to be controlled by the governmental authorities which precisely determine the objectives the priorities , social justice and achievement control. The problem posed in this study is represented by the excess in the government's responsibilities and its excessive needs for general expenditure at the time there is scarcity in the resources which should sponsor the general budget, which leads to a continual budget deficit as well to the absence of clear - cut aims, of specifying the priorities and of control. this study is based on the assumption that the administrative reform for the country 's institutions is conducive to the scantiness of general expenditure concerning the country's budget. To illustrate the relationship between the variables of the main study and the subordinate study, two hypotheses have been formed, of which the main hypothesis concentrates on the existence a statistical indicator related to administrative reform as to the scantiness of expenditure related to the country's budget. the study relies on the analytical and descriptive approach when treating its variables with the help of the criteria agreeable with the aims and the nature the environment of the ministry in question ( the ministry of finance ) throughout using a number of statistical means to attain the required results such as using a factor analysis, repetitions, percentages, accountancy domain, criterion deviation and relative significance. The study has been applied to the ministry of finance throughout distributing a questionnaire which consists of 30 questions to a sample formed of 40 officials from the center of the ministry including a general director , assistant of a general director , department director and a director of sub - department , together with experts working in it and a group of officials who have long worked in the ministry. all the data have been collected from the processed sample which has been subjected to the descriptive and statistical analysis using the statistical programme called ( amos - VRR 23 and spss - VER 23 ) The study has concluded a group of findings of which the most important ones are : - there is a relatively strong relationship __a positive one inferred from the results of the statistical analysis__ with the variables of the study ( administrative reform and the scantiness of expenditure for the country's budget ), which emphasizes the truthfulness and compatibility of the major and minor relevant hypotheses, and the institutions' need for scantiness. the findings also show that the process of wasting the public financial resources and the increase in expenditure on non - productive sectors will lead to a greater opportunity of stealing and pilfering supporting many aspects of corruption. Finally , the researcher presents some recommendations necessary for preserving the public financial resources, of which the most important one is directing the processes of expenditure on productive projects in all the relevant sectors to ensure bringing about the financial revenue and social progress.
