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ردود السمين الحلبي المتوفى 756 هـ على النحاة في كتابه الدر المصون في علوم الكتاب المكنون

اسم المؤلف: وليد عادل علي السبعاوي
اسم المشرف: رافع اسعد عبد الحليم العاني
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة - النحو
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الخلاف النحوي في تفسير القرطبي 3 الجامع لاحكام القران 2

اسم المؤلف: ولـيـد عادل عبـد القادر
اسم المشرف: رافع اسعد عبد الحليم العاني
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The grammatical conflict in explaining Al - Qurtbi (Al - Jamia Li ahkam Al - Quran) is the title of my thesis. This thesis deals with the Question of grammatical conflict in the abovementioned explanation, clarifying the subject by displaying the grammarian's opinions from Basrah and Kufq on the unresolved grammatical issues in numerous Quranic verses.The nature of the thesis required to be divided in to two parts, preceded by a preface in which I defined Qurtbi in the grammatical conflict concept.The first part is dedicated to study Al - Qurtbi's style and evidences in his explanation. I have divided this part in to three chapters.In the first chapter I dealt with Al - Qurtbi's style in the grammatical differences through five researches dedicated in these researches the following : 1 - Al - Qurtbi's method in exposing the grammatical disagreemens.2 - Al - Qurtbi's preference for the grammatical views.3 - Al - Qurtbi's authenticity in the controversial issues.4 - Al - Qurtbi's exposition of the scientific subject.5 - The trend or school he disposes to.In the second chapter I have clarified Qurtbi's sources of grammatical difference in explanation through two studies : In the first one I referred to the most important books that Al - Qurtbi relied on in selecting his scientific subject, and in he second I dealt with the important grammatical book and the language that he depended on.I have dedicted the third chapter for the study of Al - Qurtbi's evidences on grammatical conflicts. My study here consequently led to : 1 - The Quranic evidences.2 - Evidences from the prophet's tradition.3 - Poetic evidences.4 - The imperical evidences. The second part studies the grammatical difference in explaining Al - Qurtbi’s. I have divided this part into two chapters, in the first one studied the grammatical difference among the Philologists of one school whether from Basah or Kufa, and I divided this chapter in its turn into two researches which includes : 1 - The controversial grammatical issues concerning the parsing of nouns.2 - Miscellaneous grammatical topics irrelevant to singularity, duality, feminization and repeating… etc whereas in the second chapter I studied the grammatical difference between the philologists of two schools of Basrah and Kufa, I divided this chapter into three studies. Which includes : i - The controversial grammatical questions concerning the parsing of nouns.ii - The controversial grammatical questions concerning verbs, prepositions and particles.iii - Miscellaneous grammatical issues like singularity, duality, pluralization and omission… etc.I ended my thesis with a conclusion in which I pointed out all the results I arrived to.

المولد والمحدث في المعجم الوسيط : دراسة لغوية The Generting And Up Dataing Tearm In Al Wseed Dictiory As Alngual Study

اسم المؤلف: وليد حمدي عبد الغريب المشهداني
اسم المشرف: خليل ابراهيم حمودي السامرائي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: وتعد هذه الخلاصة هي ابراز المواضع في البحث والمستخلصة منه، فان اللغة بصورة عامة قائمة على مبنى ومعنى، وهما اللفظ ودلالته، فان مشكلات العربية المتعلقة بالدلالة اكبر واعقد بكثير من مشكلاتها المتعلقة باللفظ؛ ذلك ان الدلالة تتعرض للتغير والتبدل والتطور اكثر م | The Arab language is always. processing continually with all life. Stages, its life is depending upon its speater and its renewing within word development.In order the linguistics and phynolism, agree on. undoubted fact up it. saing, a language is a life as other. life thing subjected to the growing law. and belonging. to devel opment nature, we are, however, will not go as far. to believe compeea compeleally. in this passage, or in other words, we don’t under stand. the elvelopmen tearm and we will not accept. the gap dhat. isoiateel us or it from the folkiore or uprooting from it, hs no expectable that we ignore tearm and principle by all meam, that the opinion thatwe shold. adopt in dhis issue that language development in from. Of it qulifi cation, teams and amethodlyy listed by the linguistics, Accor ding or keen. on to the social. commemtmemt methodolgy is not as aguarding ship. implementet. on or langual conspet or akind one pold op inion and yesrrvation privcy. on thought or selfsh but rather it is akind of commentment in the practcal. teams and issuerquired in this issue, or dealing with this case and or cousion requir. to do or job to the. language, thuswe become occur in this study and keem on general. methodologyin spire, that the language still has theability to provd what is the best, and title on society we live. This study presentied, that. the arbic language is the most wide suprior. langnge what we rech till now is few or abit of imformation. amd most of imformatiom has dided out as the responser s passed the way well. This study cmposs of three. chapters, the first one I s divided in to seven (7) researchs In the first chapter. I deal with ALWASSD, and the first research incounler to its outher autograqhy, the secmd one his works. this is, however, is qlso. discussing the studen and the critisis, the fourth : reseawch is discuss its postion among otherworks, then the fifth research is about his methode and aproche iwhile the sixth one in its referemce, I isted the seventh 7th as ablamce contract. beteen ALWASSED (inter midi) dictonary and the orgnal langnage text. the second chapter is composs. of ten (10) researches, the first one is identifing the gemerter as a alangnage, the 2th one is in reform, the 3th. research is showing. the community rule in recognazed the generating, the 4th on is shwing the jmportamt of the generted stndy, the 5th on, however, is rumning around. the historical pont view the 6th. is concering in refermce and gemeratiry the 7th. one is discussing the meaming and its weak point. The 2th one is about. the symintic and contemt. the gth in idintifing and the gener ated its kind The concluison in first chapter or in the bth research. concluion about generating idientifed and recognizing. Langnage tearm the jth chapter is divided in twa, I in conted in the. first the upgreter in the lamguage, the 2th is about. the upgreater peform, the 3th recognizeek. historical point of upgreater. or followed by the 4th researchjst. subject concering the upgreater study improve, the 5th one is deeleaing, the understaanding historical view, the 6 th researche subject is abot. theupdating in the language, the 7th. in symantic end its changing, the 8 th in context and. symintices. then the 9 th in gemerated understinding and its forms the conclousion of. the first chapter. in the 10 th reseach. is about the langual standerds understanding. This study. composs of 3 chapter, the first one is divided in to 7 reseaches in the first chapter, dealing results and recommendtions, hoping. to siasifed the whole rerchse reauirement with the updading in languaye, the 2th researehg is about updataing. in reform, them the third is about the historical point view joof. updating, them the 4 th one. on the importamt the updating study, the 5 th on the Egpition langual. society and privte and individuau role, the 6 th research. Subjeect is abut. the updading in the languge, then the 3th unite. con culded by the 7 th resrvaion Ials. concluded. the whole. research by

الحجاج في تحف العقول لابن شعبة الحراني ت(381هـ) Al - Hajjaj In Tuhaf Al - Uqul (The Masterpieces Of The Mind) By Bin Shu’Ba Al - Harrani (381 AH)

اسم المؤلف: وسن هاشم عودة
اسم المشرف: مؤيد عبيد ال صوينت
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study belong to a heritage and religious codes which include the words of the Prophet and his household is (Tahiff Aleaqul For The Prophet's Family), for Al - shaykh Al - Thiqat Al - Jalil Al'aqdam 'Abu Mhmmd Alhasan Ibn Ali Ibn Alhusayn Ibn Shuebt Alhrrany (381 AH), And it included a series of selected words in wisdom, and in sermons and advice, wills and speeches of the Prophet and the Imams except of the Twelfth Imam. And studies concerning the impact Hajaji as stated in the book of the sayings of the Prophet and the Imams; and so they called ( Al - Hijab in Tahiff Aleaqul For Ibn Shuebt Alhrrany (381 AH)), It is clear that the title search aims to highlight the effort Hajaji in a speech the Prophet and the Imams; to persuade the addressee or recipient of what they put forward new ideas. One of the reasons these studies are : 1. The importance of the subject of the pilgrims, and the richness of its content; the other is related to science, but as a service to the speech of the Prophet and the infallible imams mosque world and the Hereafter for the good.2. Not exposed this text of any prior study, despite the prestige of the author and the opinion of the scientists it being a virtuous Imami scholars and most informed accordingly and literature and rated, he is speaker jurist and an updated writer and erudite, a category in jurisprudence, speech, and assets, literature and others, but no remains of his works only book (Tahiff Aleaqul For The Prophet's Family), and the book scrutiny.And also full of my conviction that we speak in order to influence and work resulting from the impact of this effect, a basic function of pilgrims, and according to this study required to be in the preface, three chapters followed by a finale, boot included talk of a work book, as well as on its value, and the opinion of the scientists in it, and then came Chapter One Musoma (introductions in Al - Hijab in Tahiff Aleaqul), and included five sections by type of orbital those introductions.The second chapter is marked by (links and orbital factors in the minds Antiques) and included two topics we discussed the value of the two factors and links in the orbital Antiques minds, and their impact in connecting the argument with the result and make it acceptable.The third chapter is marked by (pilgrims mechanisms in Antiques minds in the light of the peace - orbital theory, the theory of accountability), guarantees the two topics we discussed in the first pilgrims mechanisms in Antiques minds in the light of the peace - orbital theory, and in the second we checked pilgrims mechanisms in Antiques minds in the light of accountability orbital theory.Despite the difference in these theories, the link to all of them to prove the worth of orbital, is the intent inherent in the mind of the speaker and how to deliver it to the mind of the recipient, and this is intended to be restricted by the context and place it came in, it is the link that makes the rhetoric or the vocabulary valuable orbital goal of persuasion and guidance then Khtmana Find a summary of what we have achieved after a search by the orbital theories, and most important : the Letter of the Prophet, marjoram pure speech Hajjaji deliberative dialectic, which is the style of Koranic; it refuted the ideas and values, and proved again, Nazeroa and interlocutors in order to get persuasion and left the receiver free to selection work which convinced him or introduce him, and he is an intellectual nature of mausoleums and social; it took Baanalaattabar the requirements of the case of shared knowledge and the demands of news and guidance circumstantial for all of us to participate in the creation of knowledge with ideas, issues and values involved, establishment - oriented as far as the purpose intended, and also was a polemical speech ; because their goal to convince me based on their commitment to the well - established image evidentiary granted for ideas in the mind of Mkhadobam, in order to deliver the intended end in persuasion.

الطبيعة في شعر مكفوفي العصر العباسي The Nature In The Poetry Of Blind Poets Of Al Abbassi Era

اسم المؤلف: وسن حسين غيث الظالمي
اسم المشرف: عامر صلال الحسناوي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: المثنى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: After a long journey, joyful and fun with blind people in the world of nature we looking forward now to see the results of this trip and we review the most important thing we came up with : The psychological factor has played an important role and essential in the orientation of the blind toward nature in which he found a safe haven, to escape from the community was a hostile environment for him. Multiple cognitive and cultural resources for poet blind, provided him confounded cognitively culturally Thera, had the largest share of this stockpiling return to the product of poets sighted; since found a blind wellspring Bmaanyh and his words that cemented in his mind and filled the depths of his soul, he took draws, including wills him meanings and images of nature, and which appeared excellence where Bashar and Maari, as he leaned on the language inherited by coming in in language daily - the first sources of culture blind cognitive - represented by parables, and he has brought the blind signals Koran which carried descriptions of nature, and who help him in drawing pictures descriptive, as well as tributary ideals and goes, and tributary to read and see, and found the researcher's role Zip historical and legendary in the poetry of nature; since summoned the poet blind symbols of personalities historical, and legends belong to nature, and had Me'ri a distinct presence in calling these symbols; indicating the depth of the culture, and intellectual maturity. Entered the nature formative element in the formation of the poetic image when the blind poet, and stirred his imagination and Ncttha, and expanded its horizons, and become rich Balchbhet drawn pictures and images which reflect the different fertile imagination. Description of nature, like the blind poet of poets sighted, and in the collection and described between tradition and innovation, and came a picture of nature is often mixed with the rest of the purposes of poetry, and rarely came in the form of separate pieces. Occupied the descriptions of the camel and horse center stage in systems poets blind departing from the benefits of those animals Fmdoa statement descriptions, forms, and colors - for Khil - , while the rest of the animals was calling the poet blind her for the purposes of spinning or praise or lamentation or spelling - including awarded the horizon simulator or prepared him, including his expressive many of the tributaries - and not for the description itself only rarely. More poets blind from the description of the bird in the animated nature, focusing primarily base on their voices and a private bathroom, which interpreted his voice according to the psyche, it was happy two thousand in his voice twitter and vocals, and was sad like his voice has a scar and crying, while such Algrab - code Banshee - in most images guide fences and separation. Most of the descriptions of the plant came overlapping with other purposes poetic when poets are blind, and Mbthoth within them, and rarely pure Maogdna description of the plant, which was of the tribe of Ben Altaaoive where the largest share outstanding on the rest of his companions in this area. Suffered the blind poet of the length of the night to move around a fixed Vleilh With regard to the lexicon industrial nature, has described the poet blind ships relying on a picture ship descriptions of camels and horses, aided in completing his portrait of poetry this much of the descriptions of the desert, and the poet in all of this compares between his ship and the camel, and how she does not feel defrauding a sailing the river, and had superiority to Bashar and dad Hes in this area, have also been blind to describe the depths of the buildings as well as exposure to mention dilapidated homes, fully demonstrating the superiority of the blind poet blind in this area because it excelled in the accuracy of the description. In the field of industrial tools Hafez arms in the Abbasid era to the status they had since the pre - Islamic era, received the sword replaced the lead of offensive weapons in the abundance of material noodles contained when the blind, has mastered in accurately described as male parts, and its industry, and its qualities, and its impact on resolving the bout, and replaced swords and Indian Mishrefeh replace a head start and progress on the other, followed by a spear, shield, which then accounted for Maari as among his peers, while not share and bow attend impressively between several blind war. I have to stop the blind poet to describe tools lighting of candles and lanterns taking of forms and qualities to express what it feels are suggestive art. Pervaded the poetry of the blind as winery Fathdthoa for undimmed and serenity pictures of visual spectacular grabbing the receiver to the beauty of the formulation and the magnificence of their descriptions, Vngnoa paid to the concerns, Margen on the color and characteristics, as well as the value of psychological Altnafisah, and was distinguished for Bashar in the field description winery and tools drinking. Drawing poet blind pictures of scenes of the desert through his trips to the land of acclaimed mediated camel, described and its share and walk in the tread rugged, noting the rigors of travel and the difficulty faced by them in order to reach acclaimed, for a lot of tender first, then to boast Pfrossith II; being prowling float lonesome and alone. It was a blind poet pause on the ruins of the fees and what they contain and landmarks, Vahtam out, and absorbed a lot of the traditional meanings mentioned by the poets sighted, he asked and complained and cried and pictures of homes and the effects of their charges and the impact of rain and wind on them. Deliberately poet blind to the coloring of his paintings of poetry, the desire to keep up with the sighted was adopted in image color on the covenantal audio and especially the poet, the blind, who could not give a true picture of the color of a given, but he was able to give indications of the colors by his concept to her, and it was white checkered and black are the most presence of the rest of the colors, perhaps due in to the psychological impact of these colors in the lives of the blind, being in permanent conflict with the light in the shadow of darkness eternal imposed equally upon, and as usual it was the largest share in these pictures colorimetric Bashar and Maari who Tfoqa - Godh - frequent and even on other newly blind. The auditory sense is most present in the poetry of nature, followed by olfactory, and tactile, Valdhuqah. Taking freelancing senses dimension poetic special when the poet blind making of images and compositions phones in the poetry of nature painted painting Bogdan poet, and pulse sense, is up talent poet blind and creativity peak in the use of compositions poetic visual, auditory, and olfactory and gustatory, and plays a sense of the poet blind delicate an important role in moving his mind about this line of rationing artwork. Have revealed chapters message as well as the substantive results, the results of other art, was the fact that most of the poems of nature when the blind had been organized on the seas long, took the sea long space bulk of the hair nature, followed by (full, simple, generous) and the use of the poet for this seas Related Activations long; for shows and separates accurately manifestations of nature, as well as the weights of poetry such as (shun, and Lilt, and light) and the seas again came about very few (k Almnsarh, and prolonged, and convergent), as we found through research that the poet uses rhymes that are clarity and power, such as a character (Alaba, and signifier, and ra, and harvest), as well as the use of rhyme both types of absolute ones and restricted, has had a rhyme broken luck and abundant in the poetry of nature when the blind, and followed embraced, and then open the rhyme restricted did not appear in the poems blind but in a way few. As for the rhythm of internal Fimthelh repetition; since sought poet blind by repeating words to assert the idea that, while repeating the letters aims to make a melody musically rhythmically rest his vocal and Thuah, as well as a common method of recycling in the poetry of the blind, and subjected to the atmosphere of emotional psychological; to achieve Using convergence moral terms, as they could through alliteration and Altbara to achieve harmony of music in the context of the House of poetry, as well as impart these methods of semantic and moral values on the hair nature. Shred poet blind in the formulation of an image of nature formulation of fine art, it has more of the use of similes; since used the analogy of different types (the sender, and the total, and detailed, and eloquent, and inverted), moving from similes sensual, to comparisons technical suggestive expressed taste poet blind, who was tends to innovation, and innovation in the poetic image, as well as the emergence of style (metaphor) as a means; to deepen the significance of meaning through use, not for what put him, and had to borrow tools attend the largest of metaphor declarative, and the style (metaphor) has shown the poet blind desire for non - disclosure, or disclosure of the meanings that was Eptgaha directly, resorted to metaphor for character, and for metonymy described, this method of taking a way to achieve what aspire. Most of the methods demand was orbiting the emotions psychological poet, and receiver alike, and for this reason is often found poets blind out about the real meanings to gloss metaphorical; what gives him the freedom to express their feelings and make the recipient to contact and communicate with what he says poet. As regards (Reliable Wholesale) has appeared in Poetry Nature Methods synthetic contributed to the enrichment of meaning, and the strengthening of the building, and clarity in showing the positions that have a link with affection poet blind, and his imagination, and these methods are (submission delays, Chapter interfaces, and male and deletions). After these are the most important results of the question raised by this study, do not pretend it Facts final for granted, but at the same time figured I done everything I can in order to access them, and in conclusion, I would put this study made it my best, and I tried what I could display which opens the way for new studies of the nature of poetry when the blind in the other literary ages, and praise be to God always.

لهجة ناحية ابصية وصلتها بالعربية الفصحى The Population Of Bsaya District

اسم المؤلف: واثق حسن مجهول
اسم المشرف: محمود عبد حمد اللامي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: المثنى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: There is no doubt that the study of dialects has great importance and as such was given special care by Arabic language scholars in order to be acquainted with many linguistic phenomena which have become prevalent in our language, in addition to authenticating many contemporary dialects and tracing them back to their ancient roots and unveiling the historical stages they pass through and the impact of environment , place and time on their linguistic development since their very emergence.The Arabs cared a lot for their language through authoring numerous linguistic books which included within them many references to ancient Arab languages though it fell short of the specialised accurate study as a result of being content with mere references to restoring the names of languages to the names of their tribes. This has led to deprive us of knowing much about many of these languages more accurately.In order to grant the languages ,i.e. the dialects, their full right to be treated, a group of modern researchers have endeavoured earnestly to study the language and its relation to modern dialects. For the sake of catching up with these attempts, I have decided to opt for the topic, " THE Dialect of bsayah and its Relation to classical arabic " for my thesis. The research has arrived at the following findings : - The dialect of the population of Bsaya has been found to be a trace of ancient Arabic languages because it cannot be separated from the Arabic dialects because language is a living entity which grows and develops throughout time : a process which shows that many of the traits of contemporary Arabic dialects have their origin in classical Arabic which has represented the utmost evolution that affected ancient Arabic dialects. - The study has traced the linguistic and historical development for many of the THE Dialect of bsayah and its Relation to classical arabic authenticating its various linguistic uses ,such as the use of the kasrah for the letter of "presentness"such as nikash, niCzib, tiCshun,…etc. or using the kasrahfor the first letter in the morphological scalefor nouns and adjectivessuch as shihid ,zi'ir, sha?ir, etc.This is a common phenomenon in most of ancient Arab dialects - The study has shown that the dialect of Bsayah is irregular in most of its linguistic phenomena such as the substitution of the?ad for the sin such as ?akhab for sakhab or it could be vice versa such as sahra for?ahra' - As for the morphological study the overwhelming part of it has come in agreement with classical Arabic. The change has been superficial in the structure of the dialect of the population of Bsayah : this change has been either in form or by adding or reducing a letter whereby some of theparticiples and the derivations have deviated from their regular forms to the irregular ones such as the irregular forms of the feminine which are numerous in the dialect of Bsayah. Examples of these arekadar , jabad, ?a?ah , etc. - The study has confirmed that some utterances represent Arabic dialects which make masculine and feminine without using any suffix or sign for feminisation such astaa , or prolonged or confined 'alifsuch as biyr, jiliyb, ?iriyj, sibiyl, for bi'r, qaliyb, ?ariyq, sabiylrespectively.As faras the grammatical aspect are concerned, the study has shownthe adherence of Bsayah dialectto the ya' in pluralising and dualising the masculine in all the parsing cases : the nominative, the accusative and the genitive.The Arabs used to substitute the plural for the dual such as " ?adhim 'al - manakib (i.e., mankabain)" and "ghalidh 'al - hawajib(hajibain)".The Bsayah dialect, like other contemporary Arabic dialects, has beencharacterised by its being free of the parsing diacritics or signs and the inclination of its speakers to put a sukunat the end of its words. This could be a phenomenon which prevailed in an early time of the prevalence of solecism and the corruption of languages because of the Islamic wars and conquests.

شواعــر العرب في العصــرين الجاهلي والاسلامي : دراسة في ضوء النقد الثقافي Arab Poets In The Pre - Islamic And Islamic Eras During The Study Of Cultural Criticism

اسم المؤلف: هند كامل خضير عباس
اسم المشرف: حسين علي الدخيلي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Entered Effectiveness of Criticism in the period of postmodernism a new phase in their approach to the product of the writer, where he peered at this stage cultural criticism of Western assets by (Vincent Leach), Criticism culture as a way of culture is placed central to his research, to take such a tool and function for a critique of consumer culture, and the to this criticism effectiveness responsive curriculum cognitive Such as psychological, historical, social and structural disassembly and curriculum reading and interpretation and simologi in standing on the runways speech, the text is from the point of cultural criticism, and one of his interests, the Speech is the home he quit, and most important goals of cultural criticism is to break the barrier of sculpture between literature institutional and non - the official, here we adopted the approach of cultural criticism to our study and tagged (Arabs Poets in pre - Islamic and Islamic eras. study by cultural criticism). As cultural criticism deals with the texts of the marginalized women of literature and popular literature and literature of tales and Tramps, the fact that women's Poet and object women in particular belong to marginalized groups in the pre - Islamic era and continues to now as a society governed by patriarchal system, and as a result the presence of weak attendance record. Women have an active role in the process of poetry. It exercised its literary since that was the Arabs and the presence of literary, were organized in the flirtation and wisdom and praise and Satire in all the arts of poetry, but the efforts rulers masculine culture ruled on all Powered By a woman politely weak as genera feminine, radishes provisions of culture unrelated to the cause of the poetry shaft and its features but only because it comes from a woman, it is here that the literature of women towards formats social, intellectual and cultural existed then, and we tried to be analyzed from the perspective of cultural criticism as by Ideology deals with themes of cultural authority and its relationship with the male. The nature of the study, it was Required to be preceded by three chapters dealt pave the problematic term cultural criticism and the marginalization of the woman '. The first chapter was titled (cultural references to the role of women poet) came divided on the three sections are : (religious references, and references historical and mythological references). The second chapter was titled (the authority of cultural patterns), and be one of the three sections are : (pattern tribal authority, and the authority of the ruling power format, and the format of domestic authority). With regard to the third chapter was entitled (representations of virility in women's poetry). As it received its subjects in the following order : (women and stallion poetic, and representations of the identity of the women in attendance and absenteeism). The most important have exceeded the study through the study in highlighting the cultural patterns in women's poetry. Because the study found that the purpose of the commiseration of the most important purposes of poetry that revealed cultural patterns of women's poetry, being a battleground for women's freedom of intimation of what touring in reality ideological cultural, in addition to this that most of the terms of reference of women cultural, especially the legendary came across the path of the second and this in turn reveals the theme of conflict between masculinity and femininity. As these references legendary orbiting the myth of the bird (as Dove and Rook bird the phoenix, the legendary bird rooster, etc...) to give Equivalent systemic between the bird and women. The study also found reading through cultural samples women's poetry to the representations of identity Virility in her poetry, they mimic the poets in her speech, we find democracy opens her standing on the ruins, and speech Blocker and permission to drink alcohol and flirtation sensuous, and that was systemic aesthetic to confront patterns of authoritarianism.

صورة الكورد في الرواية العربية في العراق ( من 2000 - الى 2015 ) Picture Of The Kurds In The Arab Novel In Iraq (From 2000 - To 2015)

اسم المؤلف: هديـل حسام الدين احمد
اسم المشرف: سعيد عبد الهادي المرهج
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Novel has been academically occupied for more than a decade in our country as it could expand and take up a place comparable to poetry, and it was the best way which could express a nation that had no stability and for it is the closest to reality, I have found an appropriate way through it to study the nature of the relationships between the components of this country(my country), so I can participate in restoring some of our image on the statement of how it was originally portrayed and what the lines of deformation are or the lines of fake beauty through which it was painted as well as how far it is realistic.The research field was to study the other people (Kurds) and be fully knowledgeable of who they really are.Here we are researching about the Kurds as other people and how the Arabs portrayed and imagine them, the Kurds who are different from the Arabs in terms of nationalism, language and culture and who have in common with each other in terms of living in the same country.How was the image portrayed? Was it negative or positive? How was the relationship between the two people politically inside that unified space? , this is what we are endeavoring to answer through our research relying on the following plan : Preface (portray of the latter (Kurds), concept and representation) : Theoretical presentation, in which we handled the concept of the portray, the latter, representation and idioms related to the latter (Kurds) as well as the ideology as an effective factor in establishing the portray of the Kurds.Regarding chapters and how they are divided, the thesis was in three chapters, each has two sections (researches).Chapter one is entitled as (the political portray of the Kurds and the ideological representation), in which we handled the relation between politics and ideology and literature; therefore, it was classified into two researches (sections) : The first one is (political portray/against the Kurds - with the authority), we stated how the political events affected between the two nationalities in establishing a negative image (portray) about the Kurds and how that taken portray leaked out. We handled novels which could be described as political ones in which there were political portrays formed against the Kurds.The second is entitled as (political portray/ with the Kurds - against the authority), we presented the events which resulted in meeting between the Arabs and Kurds as well as handling novels which contained positive images for the Kurds.Regarding the second chapter, it handled how the social relationships between the two parties (the social image of the Kurds) in the novel and it are divided into two sections (researches) : The first entitled as (Kurds are self participant - peaceful coexistence) in which we presented the meaning of peaceful coexistence and we also handled the novels which depicted the Kurds as participant to the Arabs through presenting portrays of peaceful coexistence between them.The second is entitled as (Kurds are self - paradox - self transformations and persistence) in which we presented an explanation for self concept and we studied novels depicted the selfness of the Kurds which was transformed, changed or dispersed in terms of identity and portrays for characters which were maintained in identity as well as our endeavor to state the formation of women's selfness.As for the third and last chapter, we took a pause at the nature of establishing the portray of the Kurds through establishment of technical studied novels (technical portray of the Kurds in the Arabic novels and it is in two researches : The first is entitled as (place shifts) in which we presented a theoretical presentation about the place and we handled the place shifts (the Kurd or how he is related to it) and its significance in the novels which presented portrays for the Kurdish environment and the places which were the settling ones for them.The second one is entitled as (point of view), it contained a theoretical introduction about (point of view) and then we studied point of view and visions in novels, subject of study as point of view establishes a technical standard in dealing with events from an angle.Eventually, we finished our research reaching to a closure which included all what we had come up with, I tried in my research(study) to answer all the questions that we put forward in the introduction and research them even relatively and prepared a summary for critical reading through which I endeavored to analyze novels and decode them.

الابنية الصرفية ودلالاتها في الغريب المصنف لابي عبيد القاسم بن سلام (ت224هـ) Morphologic Buildings And Connotations In The Al GHARIB AL MUSAN'NAF Lexicon Written By Abu Obeid Bin Qasim Bin Sala'Am (D 224 Ic).

اسم المؤلف: هبة فائز احمد الصالح
اسم المشرف: حسين علي عزيز الموسوي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: It was the subject of the thesis tagged " Morphologic buildings and connotations in the Al GHARIB AL MUSAN'NAF Lexicon Written by Abu Obeid Bin Qasim Bin Sala'am (D 224 IC)".Have necessitated the nature of the search after depending on God to be in three chapters preceded by a boot, and followed Conclusion of the most important findings. Boot on two demands : the first requirement : About his life, the second requirement : definition of his book was (Gharib musanaf). The first chapter : study disciplines architectures names naked and significance was on four topics. First topic : significant buildings full name abstract Open Fa, and the second topic : significant buildings full name abstract embraced Fa, third topic : the indication buildings full name abstract Broken Fa, and Section IV : Full name indication buildings abstract. The second chapter : the study of buildings and appropriated the names of whipped and significance, was on the three sections. First topic : significant buildings full name more with the letter, and the second topic : significant buildings full name two letters more and more, third topic : the indication buildings Full name more. The third chapter in the study of buildings allocated to the naked acts of whipped and significance, was on five topics First topic : Significant buildings abstract act and the second topic : significant buildings act more with a single character, and the third section : significant buildings act more two letters, and the fourth section : significant buildings act more three characters, and Section V : significant buildings act quartet more. The study ends with a conclusion sums up the findings of the study.

البواعث النفسية فـي شـعـر الهذلـيين

اسم المؤلف: هبة خالد قدوري سلمان العاني
اسم المشرف: ياسر احمد فياض الفهداوي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت في هذه الدراسة البواعث النفسية في شعر الهذليين، تلك القبيلة التي شهرت قديما بفصاحتها وبلاغتها وكثرة شعرائها، فيما وجد الباحثون في هذا الامر مجالا رحبا للدراسة والبحث، فهو - اي الشعر الهذلي - ما يزال مادة غنية تغري الباحثين للاطلاع عليه والتزود منه | This study has addressed the psychological motives in the poetry of Hethil, that tribe that was famous for its eloquence, rhetoric and its many frequent poets. While researchers in this matter found plenty of room for study and research, Hethil's poetry is still a rich material that attracts researchers to review and research it, which opens to them the best ways to get the valuable material in line with the valuable and timeliness scientific studies. Hethil's poetry is one of the leading collections of tribes that scholars collect; it is the only volume which came one piece, and then Abu Saeed Alsukkary explained it, while Ibn Jinni came to collect and explains what Abu Saeed overlooked. The study approaches to the psychological motives in Hethil's poets in the pre - islamic and and Islamic eras because they formed a phenomenon worthy to deal with and analyze, as different life situations produced multiple and various psychological concerns, that lead those pots to incarnate these motives in their poetry. The nature of the study necessitated a division of the work into an introduction, three chapters, and a conclusion. The introduction dealt with in Hethil in the pre - islamic and Islamic, the motives in from a psychological perspective, psychological motives of the process of creativity to the ancients, the Hethilian poetry, and the psychological approach. This involved the two points : the Hethil : man and poet, and psychological approach : means and ends. The first chapter is devoted to the study of the psychological expression outlets in the poems of the Hethil's poets’ introductions, through six sections. The second chapter was devoted to the study of the psychological motives backgrounds, through the study of six motives : environment, sense of self, war, women, philosophy of death, poverty, and deprivation. In the third chapter, the concern was with the psychological suffering of Hethil's poets through the study of the four motives : love and separation, complaint, alienation, and the time and place. The study ends with the most important findings, and then a list of sources and references.

الظواهر العروضية في شعر قبيلة اسد في الجاهلية

اسم المؤلف: نور فرحان سعدون
اسم المشرف: محسن علي عريبي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The exposition science is the basic component for poetry structure, its rhythms is the beating heart that makes life legged, crawl in the poetry structure, it is one of science that keeps poetry stance in general, for Arabic poetry in particular , to try to apply this science, study it, chose group of poetry rich of expositoryphenomena as Assad tribe poetry, for many factors connected with name of this tribe, as priority of poetry what follows that of weighing difference, in addition to general life that tribe lived in, passing through periods distinguished this tribe poetry with many distinctions as poetry rhythm with music , as will clear by the research consists of : Preamble, I studied expository phenomena then moved to initial definition Assad tribe in a brief about ancestors , places , social life , culture , belief , most prominent wars , its days , that led to dive the tribe according to three historical periods passed them this tribe adopted different way from others of Arabian tribes insurgent against sole political structure , it is first & last tribe kingdom in the ignorance period , its poetry documented this direction with all its periods , the life environment in Arabian peninsula was severe suffered by it tribe of Assad as more of tribes that coexisted them , as difficulty of life , destitution , subsequent wars , policy of the existence for the strongest , different situations of how to express about love of survival , affiliation , with war in time or ith a word in another time , the last come from the tribe's poets , its uttering tongue , poetry is considered the historical document that witnessed to the era , tearing Assad tribe on lost glory , its humbled pride indicated to high situation of prestige of this tribe before o be subjected to Kinda sovereignty , so Hajar Bin Al - Harith did not find acceptance by Assad tribe , that led to making accumulations , suppressed for anger feelings resulted in exploding first stone point of revolution between Arabian tribes against kings , so these events reflected on poetry of Assadieen& their language , where this tribe passed through three periods , firstly lived in case of defeatism , weakness under control of Kinda kingdom , till stir ember of revolution fire made ended to ruling of Kinda tribe , return back the glory of Asadieen to its previous era , so the tribe lived period of satisfaction that led to make second period , it is stability period that represented period of poets who ( lived through several epochs ) , so divided poets into three groups , every group specified in one period , every one axes around poet distinguishes that period ( who has printed poet divan ) , Obaid Bin Al - Abras is the axis of first period , Besher Bin AbiKhazim represented as an axis for second period , every of Amar Bin Shaas , Saheem Abed Bani Al - Hashas is third period , therefore by time dividing for periods with his living during period & era of the kings of that period or during their participating in wars that its time of happening is known , ObaidAser Al - Munther the Elder Bin Maa Al - Samaa& he was killed by his hands , BesherAser Al - Noaman Bin Al - Munther , but Amar &Saheem are from doubled - periods poets where their epoch represented by poets who ( lived through several epochs ) who lived in ignorance period and Islam So whole of the poets are fifty four ( 54 ) poets , of them ( 16 ) poets in the first period , (12 ) poets for second period , twenty six ( 26 ) for third period , with what my poetry increase more than three thousands verses , appeared in it a group of expository phenomena that are divided into three chapters , every chapter divided into three researches , first one studied period of weakness of the tribe , second one period of strong , third period is stability , I discussed in first chapter about expositions , their structures , ratio of prevailing most prominent of weighs of poetry of every period , so appeared poetry weighs suitable for their psychological case , inconsistent with about what are commonly stated for that long exposition has more used ratio in ignorance era , simple exposition was available chance owner in first period for consistence its rhythms with condition of the poet to stir feelings of sadness or sorrow , where in second period the available is prevail exposition over poetry of that period for its rhythmic fast and flexibility that makes it corresponding with pride , sense of joy , victory , arriving to third period we find progress of long exposition , this advance come in late period , that means in period of the poets of (( lived through several epochs )) the long made common in the last of ignorance periods , Assad tribe has its special impression , its poets spout simulation between each other , that interprets prevailing certain exposition in specific period , besides rising in proportion of shaking for more of participating Bani Assad in wars of conquers & Islamic apostasy , from other hand connected with first period with case of priority of the poetry at Obaid Bin Al - Abras , what in his poetry of disorder or unrest that led to phenomenon appeared in poetry of the period that is phenomenon of mixing weighs , but about second or third periods thephenomenon of mixing weighs within it , was not because of disorder in the poetry , but because of entering some flip flops , accounts , defects that move weigh from exposition to another because of completing the poetry in two these periods , this mixing come in complete verse different from weigh of the poet or sectioned or in one of its intersects Then chapter two divided by the same dividing in the first chapter as the researcher , specify every research for time period of periods of the tribe , second chapter studies the most important of variables that appeared on verb with form that makes a phenomenon as two types of Valetudinarianism ( mayhem ) & screening ( ferret )where stated clearly jointly among all three periods , but phenomenon of novena verb restricted on first research , where its star vanished away in the following researches to become instead of current defects as stream of crawler within variables that made on initial of poetry verse Third chapter come to be divided into three researches in the same method of studythe periods in the previous two chapters , this chapter studied singing anthem phenomena are represented by rotating , wrestling , poetry necessity are considered of Assadi poetry distinctions for Assad has special language , which is of tribes Arabic language taken from it , then rhythm , more used types in poetry of Bani Assad subsequently of more uses at least : ( repeating , realization , compounding ) just in third period of tribe , where increased with other type of rhythms in poet of ( 10 ) on synonyms rhythm , with distinction their poetry with system in letters narrated rarity of organizing in it as Sad , Taa , Dhad , Alf , Jeem , Haa , on the other hand stated in their poetry the strength between defects of rhythm in second period , its ratio increases in third period , whereas present of strength in first period active with make it expository phenomenon within defects of rhythm , letters of narration are arranged on them , such as defects of rhythm as strength phenomenon Follow these chapters come the conclusion that has concluded the research of results , then list of references , depended on references divans of four poets printed ( Obaid Bin Al - Abras , BNesher Bin AbiKhazim , Amar Bin Shaas , Saheem Abed Bani Al - Hassas ) in addition to divan Bani Assad gathering , investigating Mohammed Ali Daqqa , depended on books of biographies , ancestors , predecessors , language dictionaries , terms , books of literature , history literary , books of expository , music of poetry and rhythm.

التناص في شعر رعد عبد القادر Inter - Textuality In Raad Abdulqadir`S Poetry

اسم المؤلف: نور احمد سلطان الحميداوي
اسم المشرف: اسراء حسين جابر
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to Allah and peace and blessings on Muhammad and his descendants and those who followed them till doom`s day. What is reflected in the domain of criticism specially the post - intertextuality which adopted the closed text unleashes the intertextuality feature in among literary texts to generate new texts. The text that which presents the basic element is subject to relations forced by intertextuality due to the fact that intertextuality is an interactive relationship among different texts that are referentially different. Raad Abdulqadir`s poems has not largely been a subject of other studies especially those with intertextual focus that investigate cultural, technical, levels and brings meaning to intention closer. Since Abdulqadir`s poetry is clearly marked with intertextuality in all its cultural and intellectual shapes, this is the main reason behind choosing his poems as data for analysis not mentioning the effect of his poems on the addressee and our wish to mark the features of modernism. The approach adopted in this study is analytical in nature. It depends on text which forms the critical process. This eventually forced to divide the study into a preface and three chapters. Chapter One entitled types of intertextuality in Abdulqadir`s poetry. It was subdivided into three topics : Religious intertextuality, Literary intertextuality and Legendary Historical intertextuality. Chapter Two involved employing intertextuality in Abdulqadir`s poetry. It was divided into three sections : Technical employment, Symbolic employment and typological employment. Chapter Three entitled ( Surface Intertextuality in Abdulqadir`s Poetry ) which was divided into three sections : Dadain form, Syrialic form and Historical form. Some of the problems that I faced during writing this work, is the shortage in references relevant and required in this study and the many subdivisions and complicated nature of the subject.

البحث الدلالي في كتب غريب القران لابن قتيبة والسجستاني والراغب الاصفهاني

اسم المؤلف: نافع محمد غائب مصطفى الحيالي
اسم المشرف: طارق عبد الوهاب محمود الحيالي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

جماليات الانزياح في الشعر العربي : السري الرفاء انموذجا The Style Violation In The Arabic Poetry Of Alsari Alrafaa

اسم المؤلف: ناظم دعاس عواد محمد الشعباني
اسم المشرف: صفاء علي حسين
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: We what is mentioned and presented in the three chapters by saying that studying the style of violation in the poetry of Alsari Alrfaa' ; Analysing the aspects of violation , discovering their position , limiting their proposed expressive remarks , and the methods of their used according to linguistic bases within structural , semantic , and phonetic performance is the end of the present study. Perhaps what could be the result in the case of convergence is one of the inevitable postulation. The inevitability here is related to the violation in the poetic texts. It is hard to find a poetic text free from any violation that it gets itself away from the direct decision - making and rhetoric examples. The capacity of the areas in which violation is taken place and impact that results from it on part of the hearer makes the applicable scopes of violation progressive and developmental to include all the ways of drifting from a proposed origin which is difficult to be embodied. This is due to the fact that there is no fixed standard to measure the violation level. What has been said about the possibility of taking the ordinary language or the reader through his linguistic sense as a criterion or standard for violation remains within the framework of the general standard. It is noted that the ordinary language has no certain structure. Besides, it is also known that the linguistic sense is different according to the diversity of recipients and their cultures. The Arabic word order is of high flexibility and sensitivity that any change in the positions of words leads to main semantic changes. So that the order of the linguistic structure depends logically on the arrangements of words in in a way that expresses their meanings. Any change in the position of words leads to a change in their meanings. Accordingly many types of changes in the form and implicated with various progressive and purposive semantic meanings generated within the property of preground and foreground in addition to the deleted and objection. It is said that the semantic violation is winder than the structural or phonetic one ; they are little used in contrast to the semantic violation in which it is allowed for the novel man to come up with larger intended semantic devices depend on the large dependable relation within simile and metaphor. Alsari Alrfaa' did not take certain way in his violations into account violation in his poetry comes according to the semantic needs and their implicatures. So that , the researcher neglected the way of statics which is described quantitively and qualitatively in determining the aspect of violation. This is with an exception to the repetition of certain patterns for the purpose of paying attention but not to say that there is certain style in making such a repetition. Most of the violations in the poetry of Alsari Alrfaa' confirmed that there was a previous intention. Some of them refused to certain psychological and expressive state. This indicates that the poet is fluent and qualified in his languages that he can control it in the way in which it becomes in his hands. Finally , we ask the reader to excuse us for any mistake may have been taken place prophet mohammed peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

خطب النساء في العصر الاسلامي : دراسة حجاجية Speeches Of Women In The Islamic Era Message Presented By The Student

اسم المؤلف: ميسم صباح خضير
اسم المشرف: عبد الحسين بلال السلطاني
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: What the Arab Studies Modern Linguistic evolve in various aspects of ever - perhaps orbital studies of the latest linguistic and rhetorical studies which are equivalent to how the underlying texts process of persuasion and stand on the causes of variation between the texts special degree of persuasion between the rise and fall of linguistic and rhetorical means used in the pilgrims.Many Arab orbital studies have emerged in recent times, particularly in the Maghreb, also meant Arab research study orbital applications on the language versions, particularly in the Koran, if we go back to the places where the pilgrims appear to found the sermon of the most important, so I suggested in this letter the search for the most important orbital traits that characterized by both speeches, especially the speeches of women in the Islamic era, the era in which it finds scarcity of women go out and dumping of speeches, except in certain cases, for reasons including political, religious, and this requires that you be enthusiastic ability and great orbital and that knowledge of social and psychological dimensions of interlocutors and taking into account the context, making them unable to convince the public.The study included a prelude followed by three chapters are : orbital techniques, stairs orbital, voice and multi - dimensional and orbital factors.She explained in the preface as some concepts summary of the large number of studies that have dealt with, namely : the concept of engagement and their characteristics and the concept of pilgrims and defined the difference between him and the rhetoric and the rest of the terms that overlapped with him.The first chapter dealt with the orbital techniques, and divisions (Parliament) of her five entry points on five sections are : facts, facts, assumptions and values, hierarchies, and on these assumptions impact on the process and its role in orbital get persuasion.And it ensures the second chapter two sections, one orbital peace and its role in the order of arguments in a peaceful manner and dealing with the other voice Monetary Theory and the possibility of sentence of the expression of different owners and the ability to link them to play their role in persuading the recipient.He studied in the third quarter, one clutch factors orbital and got two sections, one clutch orbital of conjunctions and other information and their impact in linking cause and effect to confirm the argument Ttnatha, and studied the other orbital factors of exclusion and Palace and Droheme important factors in unison wholesale authentic and strengthen. And formed a conclusion search of a set of points included a number of findings, including that the pilgrims term Aagami upbringing moved into Arabic through translation has stated Find what Aakablh of the term in Arabic, that does not execute its application in Arabic texts. On the contrary, The application of argumentation theory in these texts reveal to us the aspects and possibilities did not pay attention to it before.Distinguish the pilgrims women Pachtlavh for pilgrims men - on Alagelb - from where the woman through the speech find themselves while men remain silent over, and that the pilgrims of women is nothing but a means to an end you want to be up to it and as a result want to be achieved in the win over the receiver and influence it, while pilgrims the man is an end in itself, it has the means to achieve the result you want to be up for it and not owned by women either pilgrims or otherwise

شعر ابن الخيمي : دراسة نقدية في ضوء علم اجتماع الادب

اسم المؤلف: مـودة عبد الرحيم سعيد
اسم المشرف: صلاح كاظم هادي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: خلصنا من هذه الدراسة الى ان العصر المملوكي ربما كان لا يرقى الى مستوى الابداع عن غيره من العصور لكنه لايصل لدرجة وصفه بالرديء؛ اذ فيه من الشعراء الذين ظل ذكرهم واثارهم ذات قيمة بالغة، جعلتها تستحق ان تكون موضوع دراسة الكثير من الابحاث والرسائل الجامعية، | We concluded from this study that the Mamluk era was probably does not rise to the level of creativity of other eras, but who did not get to the point where he described Balrde; as the poets who have been mentioned and their tracks is of great value, made her deserve to be the subject of study a lot of research and theses, and this is to discharge the they were characterized by some weakness and recession literary, plus they sometimes lack the richness and left to the vernacular but it was the social reality most impact in it, was the challenges faced by the poets then physical. During the study Diwan son Khiyami found that his hair has hired a lot of objective signs (time, place, Women, Athel and admonitions, nostalgia for the homeland...) express their own targets lurk in the longing poet does not qi itself easily to the recipient, you need to hopes and the culture and knowledge of Sufi poetry and its symbols, and the poems suggest an example of personal or let us say leading figures was his idol, traces their footsteps and walking in their footsteps in the midst of this life. It was for the upbringing and culture of large and small social environment, the impact in his words and meanings derived from the Koran and the Sunnah on its owner the best prayer and peace Add to that inventories of literary heritage and talent that help him in the recruitment of those texts to serve its meanings and social objectives. It is clear from reading the Court's son Khiyami has been simulation has actually socially different levels (representational and creative Alatbaih) and how to simulate traditional scenes in achieving social functions.The son of Shahabuddin Khiyami hair was a social orientation aimed at reforming the children of his community and claim their rights, Salah al - governors them that the mystic doctrine which calls for the isolation and disconnection to God was loaded with social objectives that appear evident in his poetry.May God Almighty that I have been successful in this study, it is able to do it.

المفارقة في الشعر العربي الحديث : محمد مهدي الجواهري انموذجا The Irony Of Arabic Potery Mohammed Mehdi Al Jawahiri - Model

اسم المؤلف: منتهى حسن محمد علي الانصاري
اسم المشرف: جبير صالح حمادي القرغولي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Litrerary work is based on the paradoxes of multiple type and closely to related to humans and are often dump thwsw paradoxes between reality and fantasy produce paradoxes overcrowded as a shortcut to the life and existence which creates dimension Tagged couped by myself charged depending on the languge dose not say do not teel Ihave served the term irony area and wide in the arena cash because of its significant impact in the context of a literary work provide him with art card and aewsthetic fantastic as well as what permeates built linguistic elusive art unintended running thought the recipient not to mention their impact emotional and psychological in itself fit As students of science and kneledge we are looking for all that is useful in order to present it a scientifice way and the Academy allws for the largest possible number see it and benefit from at the same time Ihave dealt with many of the graduate student in various universities this topic and Ozvoh in various models they ate study and analysis and are beautifui and under the supervisions of professors qualified which studies in the hair such as : The irony of hair pioneer study in the product of the pioneers in free verse Hamza Faleh University did not understand the irony stands as a stand or graphical format or any case falls under this concept when the fild of hair only of but extended to many other creative races such as the story and novel and shrinesEating boot Investigation for the emergrnce of irony Tgosais historically through the sequence that leads to irony in the reference book but under different name to be crystallized and became a term commonly dealt with critics and researchers in the modern era starting from the age of philosophers Greeks up to the heritage of ancient Arab in which she was irony.The primary sources related to the subject matter was the most important of which was adopted in this research study it was basically the book irony and its characterisvs its author.De Landed academic study of this article on boot chapters branched turn to SSIand then to the demands as required by Article scientific and availability and a conclusion of the most important results of scientific research.1 - boot : included Study : Roots In the first chapter it addressed in a simple and moving away from the repetition and redundancy to avoid boredom when the receiver was the study of his autobiography for knowledge and take it for the purpose of controlling this phenomenon literarynirony in his hair.The events in that period make him about set of contradictions and paradoxes poetic tensions surrounding his work made about a set of contradictions and paradoxes poetic tensions surrounding his work in building traditiol and pome style and Gazetteer Tension between individual content and complexity of the problems because of the values and ideas and names as national and social justice As political events social and cultural : that prompted some poets rid of classical poetry to engage with their hair to address the topics. New purposes required by the need of the times and events. The jeweller found plenty of room for political purposes in creative aspirations with a shift from form to content. Believing that real innovation is in construction and content then it does not matter how old systems or modern to produce a new style do contribute to ridding the Arabic poetry of contrast between from and content. Ihave a balance between the national and artistic commitment through its relationship with reality and his ideas, and social value, as occurred in the jeweller poets and critics amony the paradox does not meet ; tradition and modernity. This heterogeneity has produced an organizational relationship, different linguistic language classical poetry ; a living language realistic, simple , capable of offering professional experience between anomalies and substantive.The suffering of the jeweller because persecution of his regime in the 1930 was the cause of artistic creativity , and has a sharp u - turn in critics counted a jeweller.2 - INorder to learn why literary phenomenon in the entire Cabinet , it is necessary to identify the most important reasons that have had the upper hand in its appearance. As is well known , if the inquiry , you must follow the clues to access knowledge. It included a chapter on the four demands of the task in the life of a jeweller , and arguably credited Preveza poet of irony in the critical period reasons that make him a poet of irony , addressed four topics included life , along the years , until his death.It is also known that the the poet Ibn environment , cannot tell his character only by intensive study of the living environment , and the conditions that encapsulates his life , where areligious man from a family committed to the culture of Najaf. Itried to display why make it personal resents the cleric , with evidence of his selected poetry , every person has a node , make him a poet , so he came a bookworm to show the negative impact of some sick souls in this domain , which worked hard to spread decadence and intellectual underdevelopment society as long as they enjoy the authentic cultural roots , place over millennia.He lived throughout his life Al - jawahiri , either within the home or outside , closely associated with doubt , with his countrymen. So the public image in his poetry , which shows the extent of mzlomiatha , in the time period coincided with the jeweller and the poet at the same time , he devoted himself to claim their rights from the oppressors , the various types of literary and rhetorical methods in order to reach the goal to the right of the disenfranchised. Defending the people standing in the ruling authorities of his time , the ruling was unjust in his poetry the most wonderful pictures and mastered for this hayer autocrat , radio and photographic methods of injustice and oppression , bot in a modern classic Arabic literature through his sincere. all these images in his poetry came with a choice of Cabinet models to show the irony that he wanted. And in the grandest literary way.And so discriminate topic of alienation and longing in a temporal paradox at all time sentimental style , psychological motivation and have varied reasons for resorting to organized in depth. What struck Iraq disasters and tragedies have made him a distinctive ground to produce a color psychologist. The alienation and nostalgia are the paradoxes in the poetic text ; as any alienation and nostalgia of the same coin. Known poets and Iraqi poet especially breathtaking passion and depth of IMDB, and the griel of the successive and significant expression of central systems for various poetry , not his feehings away from events and the paradoxes of his day , often emotional sensations close to ask to read or recite the political reality , and the events and hardships. The exile and alienation are concepts inseparable from the poet in his homeland and the homeland itself , and that alienation is the resulf of alienation and estrangement which both eeird and not vice versa.It has equal opposing the standards has the reality within his homeland Iraq. The temporal paradox achieved by temporal framed , shock and breaking the horizon of expectation , and the time given for the event has tagged a guide , mentioning husband. and that each of the contrast is essential to the existence of the other , Indeed necessary to understand its meaning , and integrated with the show big time paradpx in existence. And the other two facets of the same currency involving life and death , a stream gushing future is sooner or later death majestic.Is present is salvation weistra with time since wanted him no can be prepared by the incapacitated , or left , or an ally , or their death. Life had value because of the inevitability of death. The technical study structure of paradox being rhetorical formula (lumberjackrhetorical and metaphorical). Where anomalies the methods trakibih jeweller linguistic variety came within a method call and question marks , and the irony of all depends on the irony of these methods , through emplpyment in the most poetic purposes associated directly with a jeweller , a lament , and alienation and nostalgia. And within the semantic study of rhetoric metaphor , and simile , we prove that the irony one rhetorical arts , sigle missed far from other arts. As is the case in many metaphors and rhetorical art appear a;ongside the most supported and embellished and ignite beautiful , intellectually dimension helps communicate the message of the poet , his idea to the recipient , such as pervasive in the art of metaphor and simile and a certain God is good

درة التنزيل وغرة التاويل للخطيب الاسكافي (ت 420هـ) : دراسة نحوية ولغوية

اسم المؤلف: مصعب فاضل صالح
اسم المشرف: رافع اسعد عبد الحليم العاني
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: All thanks for the Almighty God, Prayers to the Prophets master Mohammed and all his relative Covenanters and fellowers. This thesis is titled : " The revelation Pearl and the Prime of Interpretation - a syntactical and linguistic Study ". The Auther of the book " The revelation pearl and the Prime Interpretation " is Abi - Abdullah Mohammed bin Abdullah Al - Asbahani who was known as Al - Khateeb Al - Eskafi " (420.H.). What made me choose this book as a subject for my study that it contains abundance material, withbroad and deep vision to any Lexical resemblances of revelation. It is rich of Syntactical and linguistic material with a Comparison for any lexical resemblance according to this basis, which means, the basis of Grammar and language basics. It is clear that it is done with adeguate reasoning, revealing the expressing secrets of any obscure resemblance in the holly revelation of " Quran ". AL - Khateeb was considred to be the pioneer to compile the obsecure resemblance of the revelation of "Quran" and the First who dealt with their lexical , syntactical and linguistic in dications in his book and this is was recorded to him by Ibn - Al Zubair. This reason made the book more important giving me strong incentive to deal with this book. This thesis adresses the important lexical obscure resemblances of revelation to be the Subject of my research and study of both syntactical and linguistic aspects of Al - Khateeb book and linguistic aspects of Al - Khateeb book " The revelation Pearl".

تقديم الخبر على المبتدا في القران الكريم

اسم المؤلف: مصطفى فالح صالح عبد الجبار
اسم المشرف: عادل شحاذة علي الخزرجي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة - النحو
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

التركيب النحوي في شعر زهير بن ابي سلمى

اسم المؤلف: مصطفى حامد مصطفى الخزرجي
اسم المشرف: سحاب محمد رشم الاسدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

البناء السردي في شعر الحروب في القرن الرابع الهجري المتنبي وابو فراس الحمداني اختيارا Narrative Structures In Poetry Of Wars In The Fourth Century For Hegira Al - Mutanabi And Abu - Firas Ai - Hamadany

اسم المؤلف: مريم جعفر صادق
اسم المشرف: افتخار عناد اسماعيل الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In The name of Allah The merciful Praise to Allah , horde of The worlds ,Prayer and peace on The most honorable human being of Allah wholes mohammed. The narrated since The ancient times one of The literary creativities but it met with great in tersest from newly student , where These studies done on The study of Arabic literature according to The old terminology of modernAnd ran it through what wrote in many books dealing with literature poetry and prose.This study is one of The attempts to demon strate the features of The narratiue in the arab Abbasi poetry of the novel of war in AL - Mutanabi and Abu firas - Al Hamadaui poetry, because of their time witnessed internal wars and foreign wars. Abbasi narratiue has been studied in many of the arts such as letters , shrines and stories as well as poetry , so his do coral thesis entitled : narration narrative structure in the poetry after second Abbasid era , and The narrative in bogeyed(tightwads amodel) , and many of the studies The nature of the subject of the letter was re uired according to the three chapters pre ceded by an introduction and boot folioed by a conclusion. so pared the narrative language and idiomatically to the Arabs and the west first and balance between the nature of the narrative and the multiplicity of the terminology news , story , storytelling ,study : personal decided in to the head and secondary in the first section while the second part , came the methods provided by the characters directly and in directly. The second chapter which debit with : circum stantial time and place , asit was the first topic is dedicated to time in accord ance with the chvonological order of Balasthag and retrieval , while the secnd section dealt with by the military place whether open space or enclosed the third chapter looking for : the first about the typesof euent , and howil began and how the narrator of events stamped. And then it ended with a condusion of this study in which the main results were presented that have been reaehed , followed byalist of sources and references approved.It was nat my education free of some of the difficulties experienced by, but l cannot help but offer uery much for each of the supportedme ,with acapacity of issuedand great con fidence and never donating to the guidauce and advice. prasebe to Allah and Allah bless Muhammad and his companions..

التفكير الدلالي عند المتكلمين The Semanticsthinking For The Theologians

اسم المؤلف: مروج غني جبار
اسم المشرف: علي حاتم الحسن
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Rationalism and thinking is a basic mark on which theology has been based and it is the meeting point of all the theologians, if we do not say that it is the cornerstone that began with intellectual issues ended with schools and doctrines.In the horizon of the intellectual which aims at the reality which is (meaning) and the complete faith in the existence of cognitive unity that links the tradition with its multiple scopes. This experience at knowing readingthe inflectional semantic an eye reading. There is a big difference between he theoretical belief in the existence of the a cognitive unity organized by the scopes of traditions and the actual realization of the mutual influences that reveal the teadiotn should be the first and foremost issue/ there are many doctrines that are alaive like the Atiazaali, Imamite, Ash’aari, Matridi and the Dhahiri. All thse docttrine are the offspring of theology, its first instrument is the statement of the origin of religion. The study has been divided into an introduction, four chapters and a conclusion. The preface was a reading in the intellectual system of theology through reading the definitions and themes of theology as well as its etymology.Chapter One : states the semantic terminology for the theologians in the lexicon and the Holy Quran, and then the term of semantic and the development of its concept. Then it dealt with the terms of the semantic inquiry of the theologians.Chapter Two tackles the meaning of meaning for thetheologians. It includes three inquiries the first one displays the word and meaning, and the relationship theologians, and the second deals with the indicator and indication between situating od the term and abeyance, and the third is about the signification and its types of he theologians. Chapter three displays the matter of theology for theologians in two inquiries : the first deals with the reality of theology and the other to the nature of theology.Chapter four tackles the problem of meaning for the theologians in three inquiries, in the first tackles the semantic transformation and the figurative and interpretation, the second is the (common, synonym, homonym and the compound and the cooped for the theologians, and the third include the theory and its relation of thinking.

الفـضاء الروائـي في روايات برهان الخطيـب Novelist Space In The Novels Of Burhan Al - Khatib

اسم المؤلف: مروج حسين محمد عبد الله
اسم المشرف: كرنفال ايوب محسن
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study discusses the novelist space in the novels (Burhan Khatib), talking about the concept of space and the evolution of artistic construction in his novels, and build the place, and time, and their relationship with the personalities novelist, and highlighted the narrative techniques used by al - Khatib, has been employed in the study Twelve novel : "Fog in noon, and an apartment in Abu Nawas Street, and bridges the glass, and the stars of the afternoon, and the fall of Sparta or love in Moscow, and a night Baghdadi, and Babylon Fayhaa, and that summer in Alexandria, enclosed gardens Bdzoaha first and second, and nights of mankind in Abu Nawas street, on the edge of two thousand, and News Last migrations. "The importance of the study of the subject matter and is not already taken, since the study did not belong to the novelist space in the novels studied (Burhan Khatib(The study was adopted, read novels of the author, novelist and monitoring of art in his novels, and studied analytical study; for the detection of each of the building : location, time, and their relationship with the personality, as well as knowledge of the most prominent narrative techniques employed by the author.Based on this study it was to pave and three chapters, followed by a conclusion where I tried to put the receiver in front of the findings of the study is accurate, concise and comprehensive.In the boot : highlighted briefly on the space of the term, and the problem identified, in its broadest sense, which is no longer limited to the space - time, which focused upon (Gerard Ginette) and the subsequent Arab scholars.Then came the first chapter : the labeling of B (based novelist place), deals in the first Mbgesh introduction to the theory and explained its importance in the fictional work also touched on the nature of the relationship between the location description, which represents the way in which the image location on the one hand reveal, and the vision that represents the way in which progress the image on the other hand, while the second part, have tried to reveal the types of places that touched upon the writer.vljot to be divided into : pet place, hostile, and realistic. I followed the first chapter Chapter II : The Anonth b (construction time novelist), and consists of two sections, the first section dealt with the importance of time in the fictional work, as well as eating patterns.In the second section exposed to the level of the order, which included technology - retrieval and preemption, and then level term, which was divided into two categories : the first lesson with optional acceleration time, which was divided in turn into two categories : deletion and technical Conclusion technology, technology - slowed time, which is also divided into two categories : landscape technology and technical posture.The second chapter is a one in two sections, the first on a personal relationship with the place, and showed how it is that the place affects and is affected by personality and novelist, and second section presents the personal relationship in time, and clarified how to be present fount of time novelist, and it is invoked memories of joyous or sad historical and political events and social events belong to the nation and people's social life, and economic and political in a certain period, carrying the spirit of struggle, patience, and remember the victories and fractures

شعر الرصافي الرفاء البلنسي : دراسة موضوعية - فنية

اسم المؤلف: خالد شكر محمود صالح الفراجي
اسم المشرف: عبد الرحمن كريم عذاب اللامي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2003
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الظواهر الصرفية في قراءة خلف بن هشام البزار Morphological Literal Meanings In Reading By Khalaf Bin Husham Al - Bazar

اسم المؤلف: مروة عبد الباسط حميد رشيد
اسم المشرف: هند عباس علي الحمادي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: • First chapter : - Sources and bibliography survey it's having concerning from matters and mater of course deal with discuss study it's tried a different.Bibliography and derivations by its types and resources research works. • Second chapter : - that's divided upon two research work : - first investigation : reminding,I am (male) reminiscence and display definition phenomenon of reminding , being to show off the morphological surgery on base of research Khalaf reading ,it's smanly difference between readers (remembrance, virile ,masculine).Second object of research : feminine : I mentioned definite article (notification) the feminine , that is or was selection of the phenomenon in feminine on base of khalaf reading ,to call attention to his evidence (proof),demonstration of dissenting opinion reading.• Third chapter : that's divided upon two research work : First object of Research : individualism,(add) notification this phenomenon(uneven)Second object of the research : collectivism (jointly) and it's definition, so to call at tension what to mentioned it's from types of in groups regarding studies (survey s) that notification in khalaf perusal (readin(• Fourth chapter : it was in establishment of verbs and constructive at representation third of having a specified weight (significance) verb by first stem of verb (un augmented),metrical weight about verb and fourth verb concerning any minted ,just as were selection this establishments on base of khalaf selection ,offering of an justification ,in relation to cause stem (significance).

النحو في كتاب نفح الطيب من غصن الاندلس الرطيب للمقري (1041هـ) Neveh Al - Teeb’S" Book Of Al - Mokri Al - Telmusani, Died In (1041AD)

اسم المؤلف: مروة سعد فاضل رشيد
اسم المشرف: امنة محمد حيدر
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This research is considered as a study of what was stated as a grammatical material in "Neveh al - teeb’s" book of al - mokri al - telmusani, died in 1041AD.In this research, we present interpretations of grammarians as well as grammatical issues that al - mokri Trans ferried from Andalusian grammarians.As this book is considered as a literary encyclopedia, it has sparked my curiosity to search for more grammarians and for more grammatical issues in clouded in it.Some of these issues affect the phenomenon of deletion commission which is a great important in language, some are associated with Arab dialects, some are related to grammatical meanings, and others discuss the grammatical functions of vocabularies.The research methodology was summarized as follows : 1. Displaying the grammatical issues as contained in al - mokri's book, and clarifies the controversy around it in different times.2. Extrapolating the views of former grammarians who al - mokri transferred from with a documented induction from their books work. Using more evidence related which it's supported the issues studied.

لسانيات النص القراني في الدراسات الجامعية العراقية حتى عام 2014م : دراسة تحليلية The Linguistics Of The Quranic Text In Iraqi University Studies Until 2014 An Analytic Study

اسم المؤلف: مروان راغب حميد الربيعي
اسم المشرف: حسين ابراهيم مبارك التميمي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: I have tried in this work to shed light on the linguistic textual studies of the Glorious Quran to afford readers with the forerunners of the linguist textual lesson in Iraqi universities; its emergence, development and the pioneers in such form of writing relying in the first part on describing the researchers' efforts so as to figure out the nature of the visions they embarked from in their textual writings according to the three inclinations; the partial, the total, and explications. Moreover, in the second part I moved to deal with textual criticism, the interlaced, confused and diverse linguistic term among them due to the translation anarchy and multiplicity. I have ended up my thesis with an evaluation of their methods, results an sources, giving thus due mention to the level of discipline among Iraqi studies in the light of Western and Arabic writings, and, if their achieved results were in concordance with the aims of textual linguistics in its western and Arabic birthplace. Furthermore, I have found out some results, among them are : this lesson I still groveling in its position and is in great need of development. Therefore, I have set some recommendations and suggestions which might be of benefit in developing the testual lesson in Iraqi Universities

قضايا التعبير القراني في سورتي الانبياء والحج Cases Of The Quranic Expressions In Al - Anbya' And Al - Haj Suras

اسم المؤلف: محمود شاكر محمود نجرس العزاوي
اسم المشرف: طه شداد حمد الهيتي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: God gives our Arabic Language unique characteristics and many properties, and then He bestows this language with matchless scholars. Those scholars formed its rules under perfect principles and accurate standards. These principles and standards support the Quranic inimitability which comes through linguistic fortunes and treasures. Analyses, theorization, justifications, explanations and many opinions are interacted with the Quranic inimitability to arise very many directions, instructions, guidelines and opinions that shows the fertility of this language and its scholars. If we enter a case of this science, we find a lot of opinions from different places, doctrines and ages. The Quranic expression is one of these cases. This case has many studies, researches and a lot of attention that all the scholars agreed of inimitability of Quran because of the fluent style and eloquent statements. Under the light of the above, this thesis is written to study the cases of Quranic expressions inside two suras (Al - Anbya' and Al - Haj). The thesis has an introduction, preface, four chapters and a conclusion, then a bibliography. The preface is entitled «A Historical Study of The Quranic Expression». It gives a brief summary of the Quranic inimitability and interpretation scholars. The first chapter deals with «The Preference». It begins with a foreword about the lingual and idiomatic definition, and then it shows the opinions of interpretations and rhetorical scholars about «preference». The chapter is divided into four sections : Section One : Preference in Nouns. Section Two : Preference in Form. Section Three : Preference in Verbs. Section Four : Preference in Sentences. The sections study the notion and give Quranic examples from the two suras (Al - Anbya' and Al - Haj).The second chapter deals with «Cases of Quranic Expressions in Rhetoric». The chapter is divided into four sections : Section One : Advancing and Delaying. Section Two : Mentioning and Elision. Section Three : Making the Case Definite or Indefinite. Section Four : Affirmation. The sections study the notions and give Quranic examples from the two suras (Al - Anbya' and Al - Haj).The third chapter deals with «Cases of Quranic Expressions in Rhetoric». It studies the following notions : simile, metaphor, metonymy and figuration. The chapter studies the notions and give Quranic examples from the two suras (Al - Anbya' and Al - Haj).The fourth chapter deals with «Cases of Quranic Expressions in Rhetoric». It studies the following notions : paronomasia, antithesis, opposition, consideration, direction of speech, hyperbole, commendation by the style of vilification, disregarding by the cognizant, synonymy, gathering the dissimilar and harmonious, and the form of the verses endings. The chapter studies the notions and give Quranic examples from the two suras (Al - Anbya' and Al - Haj).The researcher puts the results in a list of conclusions with an appendix of the subjects that have studied. Sources & References : The researcher used more than 200 resources in this thesis which define, discuss and declare the aims and results of the thesis.

الخصائص الاسلوبية في شعر ابي فراس الحمداني (ت 357هـ) والمعتمد بن عباد (ت 488هـ) : دراسة موازنة Style Characters In Poets Of Abi Firas Al - Hamdani And Al - Mu'Tamid Comparative Study

اسم المؤلف: محمود خضر جمعة جربوع الفرهودي
اسم المشرف: فاضل بنيان محمد الجنابي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2009
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد الخصائص الاسلوبية من ابرز المقومات اللازمة للدخول الى صميم العوالم الفكرية والنفسية لشاعر، او لطائفة من الشعراء عاشوا ظروفا سياسية واجتماعية واقتصادية وثقافية متماثلة في عصر واحد، او عصور مختلفة، اذ ان الخصائص التي تتوزع على مستويات عدة تدخل في شعي | Thanks to Allah and Pray and Peace on his prophet Muhammad with all his relations and followers.The style characters are considered as a main distinguished necessitate elements to enter in essence of intellectual and psychological worlds of the poet, or for the group of poets those who lived in similar political, social, economic and cultural conditions at the same time or in different times, the characters which are distributed at number of levels, are enter in language details in their pronunciations and structure, also in internal and external rhythmic of this language, in the methods of using them and in indications which are lead by using special individual using in every poet or group of poets, in addition, the study of these characters and to balance between them showed the features of acuity and creation entered in aim of touching the basis of technical creation in pomes of poets.So I dealt in research ( Style Characters at Abi Firas Al - Hamadani and AL - Mu'tamid Bin Abad Poets Comparative study) in style characters in poem of two most greatest poets in sentimental pomes, this study divides to two parts, first one is specialized to study these characters by two chapters first one is on the life of the two poets, to know the conditions of their life, and to specify the main points with reasons beyond saying pomes.Chapter two at the first part specialized for studying the (style characteristic in Abu Firas Pomes) this chapter includes four sections, section one concentrated on the ideas of poets within three main sides which are represented the personality embodying, and to show love situation, and expressing the fascinating experience, section two talked on poems images, section three included the linguistic structures representing by requested and composition styles, chapter three contained the external poem music represented by measure and rhyme, also the interior music represented by repetition, and to bring the rear to the fore, homonym.Chapter three from first part specialized to study the (style characters in Al - Mu'tamid Bin Ebad poet), as in chapter two divided to four sections, first section talked on ideas, second on poetic images, third on studying linguistic structures, and fourth one dealt with internal and external music.Part two shade a light on the balance letter between two poets in one chapter included four sections, first one for the balance between the ideas of two poems, second one specialized to poetic language, when section three for the poem imagination, and at the end the section four dealt with emotion.So in this way, thesis will be finished and researcher arrive to the main important results, that the poem is the nature of the two poets, also the two poets could express themselves and embodied their personalities in their poets, research could also recognized the good using of vocabularies by two poets, and their function, researcher emphasis also on the weakness of imagination at Abu Firas, with over emotions on imagination image than Al - Mu'tamid, and showed the strongest of emotion to every one, which were reached some times to passionation especially in fascinating poets.These are the most important results in research, could researcher showed them by Allah supporting and gratitude, so we thank Allah in achievement of this research.

النزعة الانسانية في الشعر الاندلسي في عصر الطوائف

اسم المؤلف: محمد عبد الرحمن محمود الفضلي
اسم المشرف: سامي مكي العاني
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: My thesis "Humanitarian Inclinations in Andalusian Poetry during the Age of Princelings" is composed of introduction, preface, and 2 chapters, each includes 2sections. The first section of the first chapter tackles the most important ages Andalusia had undergone before the Age of Princelings, and most prominent poets thereof. As for the second section, it tackles humanitarian inclinations in Andalusian poetry before the Age of Princelings. The first section of the second chapter exposes biographies of most prominent humanitarian poets of that Age, while the second section discusses humanitarian inclinations during the Age of Princelings.The preface includes information about humanity and its meaning in literature, and about sub states and princelings at the Age of Princelings.In short, my thesis exposes the humanitarian problems facing Andalusian poets being spokesmen of typical Andalusians. The problems used to be many whereas their solutions used to be almost "nil" because to fund deficiency due to the events they were exposed thereto subsequent to dividing their country into sub states and princelings as a result of their kings' misbehaviour, tyranny, and plunge in lusts, wine, impudence, effemination and invasion to enlarge their kingdoms. The victim was none but the typical Andalusian having to bear the rulers' tyranny as he was burdened with huge amounts of taxes he had to pay… he would see his money go to rulers squandering the same on their lusts whereas taxpayers were in bad need therefor to provide their families to improve their living… that was very painful. Hence, many found themselves obliged to leave their families, children and homes to get rid of that tyranny. Others were thrown into prisons and expatriated… the reasons were numerous and trivial. Andalusian poets undertook to depict all tragic events and scenes via rime, dictions, and figures of speech. So, they were not safe from the rulers' tyranny. Therefore, many poets emigrated… many were thrown into prisons… many were deported…Once you want to get acquainted with Andalusians' sufferings at that time, my thesis is exposed for you to read its contents and get knowledge thereabout… May God grant us success and prosperity.

الغربة والحنين في شعر الجواهري

اسم المؤلف: محمد حسون نهاي
اسم المشرف: سحاب محمد رشم الاسدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

انما في القران الكريم : دراسة نحوية دلالية Innama In The Holly Qur'an; A Grammatical And Semantic Study

اسم المؤلف: محسن صالح قادر
اسم المشرف: عادل شحاذة علي الخزرجي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة - النحو
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon Prophet Mohammad, and on his family and his companions, prayers and permanent peace to the Day of Judgment.Then : The Quranic studies are regarded as an important tributary to enrich the library of Arabic language as covering all areas of the language in sounds, morphology, grammar, semantics and rhetoric or style. The aim of all of them is to show the issue of Quranic miracle and confirm it, and indicate the firm precision which is the characteristic of the God's speech, and try to understand the purposes and provisions contained therein accurately and clearly.In this research, one of the articles of the Arabic language is dealt with in the Book of Allah which is (Innama). The thesis title is («Innama» in the holly Qur'an; a Grammatical and Semantic study).The reasons that made me choose this subject go back to my desire to study a topic related to the Qur'an.The nature of the study requires dividing it into three chapters followed by the abstract of the study.Chapter one deals with the study of the articles in language and the position of (Inna) in them. It also deals with the term and concept of the article in terms of simplicity and structure and its impact on the sentence. Meanwhile, Chapter two covers the possibilities of (ma - what) in (innama) with a practical study to these possibilities in the Qur’an.Chapter three deals with the usages of (innama) and its benefits with a practical study of these usages in the Qur’an.The study ends with a conclusion summarizing the findings of this moderate study. The most important of these findings are : 1. What is settled in our minds is that the term (article) is a Kofi term. It was not known before being used by Kofis as an issue that needs revision, since its use was not confined to them. Also, we find that the Basrians used it before them, but the fact that they expanded its use does not mean that the term is special to them.2. The grammarians are different in dealing with (Innama) in terms of its formation and some of them see it as a simple letter not compound, while the majority of the grammarians, linguists, interpreters and fundamentalists believe that (Innama) is compound and formed of (Inna - indeed) that looks like verb and (Ma - what) which is used as having the meaning of the whole or arranger in the view of some of them and (Ma - what) negates the function of (Inna - indeed). So, the noun that comes after it is nominated and makes it intervene with what was not intervened with it and is a verbal sentence.3. (Innama) is not mention in the books of language, meaning and distinctive articles only rarely. It is strange that when they divide the articles according to their construction, they do not mention (Innama) among the words consisting of five consonants, but when they turn to another division according to working and neglect, simple and compound, or special to noun and verb or both we see that they mention them.4. The attached (Ma - what) to (Inna - indeed) carries more than one face in the Holy Qur’an. It might be (all) which is one of its most potential possibilities. Then, it is often useful for limitation as it also occurs in the Holy Qur’an and carries (connective, infinitive and descriptive) even if its occurrence is few.5. The usages of (Innama) for the benefit of limitation in the Qur’an is much more and wider in its usages in the other fields. Perhaps, this is the reason that made the grammarians, explainers and rhetoricians failed in dealing with (Innama) in limitation, as an article that is only used in limitation and its other usages are not mentioned except a few of them. Also, it does not occur except in a few verses of the holy Qur’an which is used for brevity, exaggeration in emphasis, insulting and reduction, returning something to its reality, exposure, and explanation.These were the most prominent conclusions of the study I presented after two years of work. I think I have done a great effort to master my work. I thank everyone who helped me in my career. I ask God to reward them the best reward.I ask God acceptance, guidance and wisdom. He is the Hearing and the respondent.

الحذف والتقدير في اقوال النبي عليه الصلاة والسلام في صحيح البخاري Eclipses & Implication In Sayings Of The Prophet (Peace & Blessings Be Upon Him) In Al - Bukhari Sahiih

اسم المؤلف: مثنى جاسم محمد عبد الجبوري
اسم المشرف: محمد علي حمزة سعيد الاسدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: At the end of this modest study" Ellipses and Implication in Saying of the Prophet, pray and be upon him, in Al - Bukhar, Saheeh, the following observations are concluded hereunder : - Ellipsis & Implications in Arabic has occupied a considerable space in writings of grammarians, linguists, and people of eloquence; each has his touches on the subject. Yet, all agree that every Ellipsis has implications therefore. - The Prophet's Hadith contains an indispensable sum of material. Therefore its vocabularies must be studied thoroughly. - Most Ellipsis occur as word Ellipsis, later comes what falls under quasi - sentence Ellipsis and then sentence Ellipsis. - In Ellipsis, the omitted can be understood, and suitable implications can be found through the test. - This study does not include all items of Ellipsis because it is exclusive for Al - Bukhari Saheeh only. In other words it studies only Ellipsis available therein. - The Prophet's sayings and doings (especially the former are wordings which are Heavenly Decreed). Therefore, linguists are to extract therefrom because the Prophet, Pray & Peace be upon him, is the most eloquent of all the Arabs. - The structure of Arabic sentence is affiliated with the meaning thereof. Hence the meaning does not depend only on the apparent meaning when implication is necessary

البحث اللغوي في كتب الامالي في القرنين السادس والسابع الهجريين The Linguistic Research In Al - Amali Books In The Sixth And Seventh Centuries

اسم المؤلف: ماجدة علي يوسف العنكوشي
اسم المشرف: محمد عبد الزهرة غافل الشريفي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The composition of kutub Al - Amali has begun in the middle of the third century of hejira. The term circulated in literary linguistic and syntactic sources to the extent that it is considered as a composition appearance, and has a scientific value since it is placed on the way of complementation and commentary, hence, this gave a chance to author in order to make margin. Because AL - Amali, in the beginning, contained a subject or literary situation, then the authors tend to the language and syntactics. After l have examined a set of references in this field, l have found it is suitable to study it linguistically, bit l had found some difficulties when l searched the signs of the linguistic issues that was deposit in the literary or linguistic context. The researcher have known Aaba AL - Saadat Ibn - AL - ShaJari as an erudite grammarian, and there is no book compiled after wards empty from his name or citations of his opinions. The scholars have known his book( AL - Amali) as asyntactic book even though it is not confined. It is an Encyclopedia of language and literature. AL - Suhaili is like AL - Shajari. He is erudite scientist, we easily find out that through his book( Amali AL - suhaili).The third character in this thesis is Ibn AL - Hajib who is well known in Al - Ayubi era.This research have begun with prelude in which I showed up the concept of AL - Amali and the compilation of it, further more, I compared between the three that I have studied.This research divided in to three chapters : First chapter : it contain Arabic dialect and effective sounds.Third chapter deals with morphologic issues.Then, I sum up the end - result of the research.

الذات في الشعر الجاهلي : شعر السليك بن السلكــة وعروة بن الورد انموذجا : دراسة موازنة The Self In Pre - Idlamic Poetry Al - Silik Ibn Al - Salkah And Arwa Bin Al - Ward Are A Model

اسم المؤلف: لقاء رضا نفل مهدي الوائلي
اسم المشرف: رعد احمد علي الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This thesis is an attempt to study The Self in Pre - Idlamic Poetry Al - Silik ibn Al - Salkah and Arwa Bin Al - Ward are a model. It has com with four main sections in addition to in troduction, conclusion and results. The introduction part is dedicated to stady parallelism, properties of pre - Islamic poetry and biography of the two poets. The first section is titled "Movement of the Ego phenomenon" and devided two parts" Essence of Ego and part two is growing of Ego in Al - Salika. The second section explains manifest tations of Ego's alination by studying Breaking the Collective aGreement and Ego between coexis tence and coutrariness. In section three which titelal "Image functionsngs in creative Ego". Is included two parts the first one is stages of Image formation in creative Ego, and the second one is image functioning's in pre - Islamic poetry finally, chapter four is named" poetical creativity phenomenon" has two parts, poetical creativity of Al - Sulaik Ibn Al - Swaka and poetical creativity of urwa. Ibn Al - ward. The thesis has comeup to aconclusion wich. Summarizing the fina a cademic results

الحجاج في رسائل ابي حيان التوحيدي Approaches In Aby - Hayan Al - Tawhidee Letters

اسم المؤلف: فراس عبد الخالق رحمان
اسم المشرف: تغريد ضياء مشفي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: بعد الانتهاء من دراسة (اساليب الحجاج في رسائل ابي حيان التوحيدي) اقدم في ماياتي اهم النتائج التي توصلت اليها من خلال هذا البحث، وهي : 1. على الرغم من ان المدونة موضوع الدراسة (رسائل التوحيدي) هي مؤلفات تراثية, راينا انها تحمل طابعا حجاجيا, اراد من خلاله | Having finished the study of (debating approaches in Aby - hayan Al - Tawhidee treatises), I present the most important results by this research as follows : 1. Although that the (Al - Tawhidee record) is heritage books, but we found that it has debating impression ,through which Al - Tawhidee wanted to reach to two consequences which are : First : to convince the hearer - special and general with his opinions and prove them in his mind.Second : to prove these opinions on the history level as he writes the history in wonderful literary method.2. In his texts, Al - Tawhidee depended on a rhetorical speech for the purpose of persuasion and influence as well as his resorting to metaphor, he rely on keeping , and that makes debates more influent and persuaded to the hearer.3. Al - Tawhidee depended on the primary as effect to the hearer by diversifying primaries, this made him able to move from one primary to another.4. Al - Tawhidee also deepened on the ready reasons like the quranic verses and the prophetic hadiths, poetries and proverbs , that would strengthens his pretexts, and that is the inventory, religious and historical heritage which Al - Tawhidee owns.5. By analyzing some examples, we found out that Al - Tawhidee was mentioning a questions which was its answers were known to him, but he was drowning the hearer and urges him to reach the desired answer to Al - Tawhidee that is rooted in his mind, and that is an evidence to his ability to fix the hearer's conviction and influence it, and the debating process is creative partnership.6. Al - Tawhidee often wanted in his treatises to keep a results he proved in his debating but he did not release them like preference Arabs over the Persians by the baghdadian treatise and The eligibility of the succession for Aby bakr Al - Seddeeq after the Prophet Muhammad (God may peace on him) and at the sake of eligibility of Imam Ali (peace be upon him) in al Al - Saqeefah treatise, he might wanted in life treatise to prove that the origin of philosophy is Greek, therefore , he presented their philosophers saying primarily at the Arabs sayings in some examples, and he mentioned all that and proved it by debate methods.7. The research showed that music in Al - Tawhidee treatise has a debating role in affecting the hearer and persuading him.8. We found that most motives of debating treatises is rivalry, comparison and differentiation which are rooted in debating method.9. The combination of philosophy and literature made some of Al - Tawhidee reasoning in some examples is logical signifying relying on mind, mental and intellectual evidences.10. We found by analyzing some examples, that the signifying images in Al - Tawhidee treatises is `often big images consist of small ones , and These images convey the hearer from the moral space to physical one, that touches his life directly.11. Al - Tawhidee has employed in his treatises the rhetorical and pictorial methods reasonably using the moral change to physical one, to generate consequently the signifying images by which he proves his opinions in speech.12. Every method is command, particularly command and prohibition is reasoning, because command its self is a call to do something or no, and this is believe from the debater of his right opinion, while the reasoning in the questioning is implicit.13. Repetition can be shown as debating method when come to confirm the meanings in duplicate words in the text to prove them for the same hearer.14. The irony method might be debating when its` words has two meanings, first meaning close to words and second one contrary to the first one.

فاعلية الشعر العباسي في سلطتي الحاكم والناقد حتى منتصف القرن الرابع الهجري The Effect Of Abbasid Poetry On The Power Of The Governor And The Stand Of The Critic Until The Middle Of The Fourth Century A.H

اسم المؤلف: احمد عباس عبد عساف الطوكي
اسم المشرف: نجم عبد علي رئيس
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: واسط
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: It is not hidden for literary people and literature writers what affective role the poetry has at all life facets because it is considered as a means by which its effective voice touched and the feelings it includes and the senses and the ideas that come over centuries in general and the Abbasyyan age in particular which witnessed a great development in the modernism civilization beside the poetic culture that its phenomena have extended during that era in which great poets appear such as; Bashar Bin Burd , AbiNua'as, Abi - alatahya , Abi - Tamam , Ebin - Al - Rumi , Al - Buhtari and AL - Mutanabi and more the like that is why I have a huge interest since my first joining the first years of my study for reflecting this poetry and looking for it. The most important thing that appeals me to this topic is it expresses the real interaction that poetic texts act and what reactions it do in turn that are attractive by which I build up the study and the selection of supports texts basing on that. The study consist of ; preliminary and three chapters preceded by an introduction and ended by a conclusion of the results that come up with then the sources that enrich the study scientifically and help me a lot. The preliminary sheds light on the interaction of the poetry through the authorities of the ruler and the critic before the Abbasyyan age starting with the Jahily age passing the Islamic then the Amawi age. Chapter one is dedicated to the talk about (the interaction of the Abbasyyan poetry at the ruler's authority ) which is subdivided into two main sections, the first one deals with ( the poetry of the revolutionary politics )while the second one deals with ( the pity poetry ). The second chapter talks about (the interaction of the Abbasyyan at the critic authority ) which also subdivided into two section ; the first deals with ( the interaction of the Abasyyan poetry in developing the criticism editing movement )while the second deals with (the renewing of poem building). Chapter three includes (an art study) which is divided into three sections; the first one talks about ( the rhythm), while the second talks about ( the styles) but the third one shows the (poetic picture). Finally, I end the study with the ( Effect of Abbasid Poetry on the Power of the Governor and the Stand of the Critic Until the Middle of the Fourth Century A.H ) it also includes the important results obtained from this literary study. I wish I could achieve it.

صوت السين العربية في ضوء لهجات شبه الجزيرة العربية : دراسة لغوية موازنة The Sound Of The Seine In The Light Of Arab Arabian Peninsula Accents Study Of The Linguistic Balance

اسم المؤلف: فاطمة كاظم خضير راشد
اسم المشرف: ميساء صائب رافع بهاء عامر عبود
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Languages were not found in our life in a way utter coincidence , and it's not flounce on people's tongue randomly ‚ but laws are the controlling in languages‚ these laws could be lift to the same level of natural laws‚ phonetics form the main part in producing those languages‚ the Arabic language is one of those languages ‚ it's largest dialects in Arabian Peninsula according to speakers number ‚ Arabic language link with these dialects through properties and phenomena sound and grammar‚ from this point my topic search is came (Phoneme Seine Arabic according to Arabian Peninsula accents - comparison study) which was under the direction of Prof Dr.Walaa Sidqe Muhsin ‚ it his paved the way for me in the study of this subject has preceded me several balancing studies ‚ between Arabic and dialects of the Arabian peninsula particularly in the vote remind them (Phonemes friction between classical Arabic and dialects of Arabian peninsula study budget - Dr. Maysa Saeb Rafih ‚ also (Arab Kaf according to the Arabian Peninsula accents - Linguistic study compared) ; Researcher Zina Khadim Muhsin ‚ and (Al Ya’a in Arab language - Linguistic study) ; Researcher Zahraa Mohammed Rezoky. Al (Seine ) sound is one of friction consonants group( Dr. Maysa Saeb Rafih) studied phonetic study of (Seine) sound in her Doctoral Dissertation under title (Friction consonants ) ‚But I expanded in the study of this phoneme by linguistic comparison study between Arabic and dialects of the Arabian Peninsula of the four aspects : Acoustic ‚ Morphological ‚ Grammatical‚ Semantic even that researcher (Ali Abdullah Al Qarany ) preceded me in studding this phoneme in his research under title (phoneme Seine - Acoustical Morphological Study) ‚ But it was limited to only the Arabic language ‚it was no comparison between Arabic language and dialects of the Arabian Peninsula. Research methodology required to be in : Introduction ‚ three chapters ‚ conclusion followed by research sources list. a - Introduction : divided with two topics : 1 - First topic showing the importance of comparison study between Arabic language and dialects of the Arabian Peninsula ‚ also explain the differences of opinions in nomenclature of dialects. 2 - Second topic talked dialects of the Arabian Peninsula briefly ‚reported these dialects split on the sets. B - Chapter one : Under title ( Sein in vocal studies according to the Arabian Peninsula accents)‚ it's includes of three topics, first one talked about Seine outlet and properties, second topic talked about the Seine origin, the pronunciation of Seine and forms written for this phoneme, the third topic was titled similarity and variation.C - Chapter two : Under title (Seine in morphological and grammatical studies - comparison), it's includes of two topics, first topic talked about Morphological study, I talked about adding Seine and the Seine in formula Astfl. The second topic under title (Seine in grammatical studies), in this topic I talked about changing grammar , Single - Seine complex Seine , with ( sawfa ).D - Chapter three : Under title (Detective Semantic Comparison to Seine Phoneme), it's includes of three topics, first topic I talked about acoustic semantic in general ,and then voice indication of Seine. The second topic I talked about the Morphological semantic and third topic Grammatical semantic. E - Conclusion which includes all results that reached by this search.

الشفاعة والاستعطاف في شعر العصر الاسلامي : دراسة موضوعية فنية

اسم المؤلف: فاطمة سعد دواس
اسم المشرف: محمد فليح حسن الجبوري
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: المثنى
الصفحات الاولى:

حجازيات الشريف الرضي ونجديات الطغرائي : دراسة موازنة - موضوعاتية فنية Hijaziat Al Shareef Al Radhi And Najdiyat Al Taghrai A Contrastive, And Technical Thematic Study

اسم المؤلف: فاتن قاسم عبد
اسم المشرف: محمود سهيل
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

البنية السردية في حكايات كتاب تزيين الاسواق بتفصيل اشواق العشاق لداود الانطاكي (ت1008هـ) Narrative Structure In Book Of Tazeein Al - Aswaq By Detailing Ashwaq Al - Aushaag For Dawood Al - Entaqy Dead( 1008AH)

اسم المؤلف: غانم عبد السادة خليف
اسم المشرف: افراح قدوري صالح
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: My study plan of this book which contained two parts, preamble and three chapters, I put a prelude to very chapter.The preamble was divided into three sections, the first one was on the author's career with an indication to his literary and scientific status and his heritages, while the second axis dealt with definition of book Tazeein Alswaq and its naming and topics, as well as its literary importance, while the third axis dealt with narration term to foreigns and Arabs to be an introduction for studying the narrative structure in stories of this book.The first chapter was allocated to study the narration components, it was on two sections, I explained (sight and narrator) in the first section, defining in which narrator and the manner he follows in his narration through his sight to the events, I also explained in this section narrator's tasks and his patterns. I shed the light on the hearer and its classes in the second section, the study showed the link between the narrator and his external and internal sight as it is one of the most various connection base, the study also have shown many multiple tasks for the narrator to the book stories. About the nature of narrator and hearer, I classified the hearer according to the texts.The second chapter was allocated to (narration elements), the first section focused on the character analysis and its presenting, while the second section focused on studying the urgency and its formulation, and its study proved the contradiction of the critics to the character, it can be reference "realistic'' one and not of paper or of author creation after the research showed the characters diversity in some stories and not relying the narrator on one main character besides presence of more characters between the secondary, shaky and rounded one, and its interaction with events in most texts.The base of events level came accordance with a consequent serial occurrence format and modular format, another circular format came with those two ones, The last one was mentioned little in book stories comparing with the two other formats.The third chapter was headed as ( temporal and spatial structure), whereas its first section reached at two sentences : time in terms of configuration and time in terms of duration, while its second section dealt with definition of place and expanation of its functions and its sorts which was confined to studying the bilateral reflections in closed and open place, the pet and hostile place, the study indicated in this chapter to the importance of place and time in structuring the narration, and to the dialectical relation between them, and have shown that preemption technology can create air of waiting and observing to the hearer by suspense, as the technology does not kill that element in the emulator text, I also showed the lack attention of author in describing the place and sufficiency by referring to it, then I concluded my study chapters with conclusion.

القران في القران : دراسة صرفية نحوية The Quran In The Quran Morphological Grammatical Study

اسم المؤلف: عمر هاشم بدر صياح الكبيسي
اسم المشرف: عادل هادي حمادي العبيدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to Allah who revealed his Holy book to his servant, and Called that book The Quran , the Distinguisher , the Invocation and The Book. By which He - The Almighty - challenged the Persians and The Bedouins. Without that Book There would be no Arabic Language And no inflection from which Morphology , grammar and rhetoric were Derived. Peace and blessings on the source of science for the Students ; our lord Muhammad , the leader to the right path. And , Blessings on his companions , the owners of eloquence and agreeable Opinion. The world had not been busy with a book like it had with the Holy Quran. No book had been revealed to mankind like the Holy Quran. No book was immortal like the Holy Quran ; this world ceases but this Book is imperishable ,every new thing decays and vanishes but this Book does not. It is the book of the Arabic mother tongue that Gathered its sounds , utterances , measures and inflection. After this blessed journey with the verses of the Quran that I spent in The vastness of its sciences , explanation and commentary. A Journey in the middle of the dictionaries of the language and the Books of morphology and grammar which - with the help of Allah - Surpassed ( 500 ) resources and references ; after this journey , I Offer the fruit of my effort and work in this humble research. The Researcher had come to the following results : 1 - The Quran has a great deal of interest in the Holy Quran through speaking about its names , characteristics and revelation.It is the gift of Allah to us.One never passes any part of the Quran without reading about its description , rules , reading or reciting it and its revelation.2 - There is a strong attribution and eternal relation between the verb(Read ) and the name of ( Quran ) , since the inspiration of Allah had come down to the Prophet. This indicates that the Quran has the right to be read a lot , repeating this reading and the right of contemplation. Calling it The Book is a sign of writing it , studying it and researching in it. Naming the greatest book ( The Quran ) and ( Read : Iqraa ) as being the first word that revealed from heaven ; all that signifies the importance of reading , science and studying in the life of Muslims , boosting of the Quran , Support of religion , renaissance of nations , sophistication and spreading civilization.3 - The Quran gained descriptions( derived ) from the descriptions of its sender ; like The Wise , The Great , The Glorious , The Generous and The Mighty. This shows the greatness of Quran and its importance for Allah.4 - The names and descriptions of Quran came in two forms : source nouns and adjectives. The nouns express exaggeration , magnificence and glorification , and this gives it - the Quran - a full perfect description and the whole meanings like : the invocation , the distinguisher , the leader ,the cure , the mercy , the glad tidings ,the light ….etc. The adjectives carry the significance of constancy and the permanence at all times and days like : the great , the glorious , the generous ,the wise, the mighty and the distinct

الجهود النحوية والصوتية لابن الجزري في كتابه النشر في القراءات العشر Ibn Jazri's Grammatical And Phonic Efforts In His Book Putting Out In Ten Readings

اسم المؤلف: عمر محمود ابراهيم المشهداني
اسم المشرف: رافع اسعد عبد الحليم العاني
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الموضح في شرح شعر ابي الطيب المتنبي للخطيب التبريزي ت 502 : دراسة لغوية ونحوية

اسم المؤلف: عمار عيسى عمر العبيدي
اسم المشرف: محمد علي حمزة سعيد الاسدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: المتنبي شاعر عظيم ولاشك ويكفيه ان مالئ الدنيا وشاغل الناس. وقد قام عدد كبير من العلماء بشرح ديوانه ومن بينهم الامام الكبير علي بن يحيى ابو زكريا الخطيب التبريزي ( ت 502هـ ) المدرس الاول في المدرسة النظامية صاحب التصانيف والمؤلفات، وقد قام هذا الامام بش

خمريات ابي نؤاس : دراسة في ضوء علم اللغة النصي The Khamriyyat Of Abu - Nuwas A Study In The Light Of Textual Linguistics

اسم المؤلف: علي كريم عـيدان
اسم المشرف: وسام مجيد جابر البكري
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In the first half of the twentieth century, Linguistic studies looked to the sentence as the basic unit of linguistic analysis. This tradition continued till Harris (1952). Published his article (Discourse Analysis) in which he called explicitely as one structure, to study the (text), not separately from the persons sociological and psychological context. In the seventies of the same century this discipline witnessed a great degree of growth thanks to the efforts of (Van Dijk), later in the eighties, the popularity of this theory in creased significantly with the publication of (De Beaugrande) book ((text, Discourse and process)). In this book De Beaugrande culled the thoughts and opinions of his predecessor scholars culminating in the seven principles of (text Linguistics). Which are (Coherence, Coherence, intentionality, Acceptability, intersetxuality, Informativity and Situationality). The researcher thought of applying these principles to an old Arabic text. So the choice was made on the poems of wine and revelry of Abu - Nuwas (The Khamryyat of Abu - Nnwas). The reasons behind this choice are that; these poems have concerned old and modern scholars for a long time, for the beautiy of its images and vocabulary; secondly. They constitute an old text that contains scenes and attitudes of the Abbaside era in which they were written. The researcher relied on De Beaugrande criteria. The research consists of four Chapters; chapter one deals with cohesion, chapter two deals with coherence and Chapter three contains two sections, the first intertextuality, and the other Situationality, The fourth chapter has included intentionality, acceptability and Informativity. The researcher has reached the following conclusions : 1 - Arabic is highly compliant with the modern western linguistic theories; applying them to an old Arabic text indicates its depth and richness through ages. Its acceptance to the procedures of text linguistics which has emerged and developed in the western world manifests its tvue value and unlimited capabilities. 2 - The criterion of coherence fulfilled the cementing of the text of the Khamriyyat and the connectedness of its topics and their explanations. The analysis of the largest structures proved that the Kgamriyyat to be one perfect text with (pleasure) forming its essence which reflects the true psychological state of the poet who indulged himself in revelry and enjoyment. 3 - Via applying the te chniques of textual linguistics to the khamriyyat, as being reflection of Abu - Nuwas creeds, it has been found out, as Dr. Ali Shalaq see, that He was not racist or aligned to a certain nation, but he actually was a promoter, apopo - gator and a seeker of luxury, enjoyment and pleasure. The poet thinks that extolling wine and pleasure is better than weaping over ruines which had no existence during his time, there fore he makes a balance between the two. 4 - The Criterion of cohesion proved the connectedness of the text of the khamriyyat and its parts. Using reference helped a chieving cohesion. Reference by pronouns which was mostly used to refere to wine and the broad reference by Demonstratives indicate the maturity of the poets thoughts and attitudes, for hecould summarize many stanzas in one demonstrative

النفس بين المدح والهجاء في الشعر الصوفي من القرن الثاني الى نهاية القرن الثامن الهجري The Self Between Praise And Satire In The Mystic Poetry From The Second Century To The Eighth Century

اسم المؤلف: علي عزيز عكار الشحماني
اسم المشرف: اسماعيل خلباص حمادي الزاملي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: واسط
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In the Name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful Praise be to Allah, the lord of the worlds, and the blessings are upon prophet Mohammad and his household, the purified. The self is a world of secrets and wonders and it is a great angelic creation. That is why knowing God is connected to knowing the self. From this perspective, a lot of humanistic and scientific studies were conducted in different fields to investigate the self. Each science studies it according to its rules and approaches. You cannot see a science or an art or a school of thought which did not study it. Among the schools of thought which greatly took care of studying the self is the Mystical Doctrine. In their approach, they focused on educating and disciplining the self so they purify their souls and cleanse them in order to reach high degrees, see the unseen and prevail the secrets. So they studied it from many different perspectives and they studied the self states. The mystical literature - prose and poetry - took care of the self and they were affected by the explanations which were conveyed to them by their teachers explaining the self and its psychological states. That is why the mystical literature about the self is rich. According to that, the present study is conducted to investigate the self in the mystical literature. The first chapter studies the self in general( according to its meaning in Arabic language, in the holy Quran, in the teachings of the prophet, in philosophy, in ethics, in psychology, and in the mystical doctrine). The second chapter investigates how mystical poets praised the self and clarifies the reasons behind praising their selves. The most important reason for that praise is that mystics see themselves as a reflection of God in this world. The most important sources of praise for them are love, knowledge, good morals such as patience, contentedness, trustworthiness, keeping secrets, forgiveness, modesty, self richness, etc. The most important mystical terms that are related to the present study are defined in this chapter such as the mystical love and its characteristics, monotheism, prevailing, classifying sciences according to mystics, understanding, realization , and the meaning of the most important morals mentioned in the present study. The third chapter investigates dispraising the self in mystical doctrine. The main reasons for that dispraise are sins, disobeying, weakness, not having a will to continue on the path to Allah, prevailing the secret, not having loyalty, not following the righteous people, confusion, being lost, and ignorance. The most important mystical topics discussed in the present study are praying, pessimism, the heart, blame, willingness, confusion, and some other topics. We ask Allah for correcting us, He is the best lord, the best supporter. May Allah's blessing be upon the prophet and his household, the purified

الماخذ اللغوية لابن بري (ت582هـ) على الجوهري والحريري Linguistic Objectives Of Ibn Berry (D582AH) To Al - Jawharry And Al - Hareery

اسم المؤلف: علي حريان حوشان الشمسي
اسم المشرف: رياض عبود الحسيني
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Arabic language science is a sea, and wisdom gathering, this thesis is a drop in it with all the sayings of Ibn Berry and his phrases, I worked hard in collecting them and studied them a scientific study, to be acceptable and to concluded by results, whereas every exerted effort should end with fruitful results, the results of this study is as follows : The study defined Ibn Berry class and he is attributed to the Egyptian school in following the baghdadians method in mediation among basrians and koofians and those who came next of linguistics to select what comprise with his concept.Also the research proved Ibn Berry Method in presenting his opinions and he was expressing his opinion once or strengthen an opinion, or he just mention one saying in spite of that the matter is more than one opinion, or he mentions various sayings and just give one example.The importance of the subject is represented in my opinion in prominent matters, Al - jawhary and Al - Hareery position and their book in the linguistic heritance if I don’t be enough to say the Islamic culture in general, Alsehah for Al - jawhary is the depended dictionary for all scientists in past and present days, and they paid a great attention to it to be lasted more if we want to explore, While Al - Hareery book "Durat al - gawas" is one of the linguistic correction which the scientists paid it graet attention which indicates to its importance

البناء السردي في رباعية شمران الياسري Narrative Construction In Shamran Al Yasiris Quadripartite

اسم المؤلف: عقيل فاضل زكي الحسيني
اسم المشرف: حسن عبد الهادي الدجيلي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The reason behind choosing Shamran Al Yasiri, the Iraqi writer and journalist as the topic for this study, is the fact that his novels and short stories were not studied academically. Al Yasiri was born in an agricultural town 1926, his literary works represent a detailed account of the reality of the lraqi society's arnbitions, worries and depressions for more than 40 years of Iraqi political and social history.Being chased by the Iraqi authorities, Shamran Al Yasiri travelled to Czechoslovakia where he died in Capitol Prague 1981 in a car accident. This study investigates his narrative construction in Al Zinad Quadripartite and starts with an introduction that highlights the Iraqi novel in the beginning of the 20s till the 70s in addition to a bibliography of the writer as well as a survey on his narrative works. It should also be mentioned that the study is divided into three parts. The first part focused on the narrative forms, the second tackled the narrator and the addressee. The first section of Chapter two investigates the concept, types and the way of introducing the narrative character from different perspectives. Section two talks about the importance of the concept of event and how it should be significantly sequenced. Chapter three investigated Time and Place, it is split into two parts. The first part tackled time as suggested by Gerard Ginet, like coordination and fastening and slowing down of narration as well as temporal sequence. The second part of this Chapter investigates the concept of Place where I analyzed this concept in some novels a well as Place from power perspective as suggested by Paul and Romero. I wish that this humble work will illuminate the wav for other researchers to study more of Al Yasiri's works that have not been focused upon before.

الشواهد القرانية في كتاب شرح جمل الزجاجي لابن عصفور الاشبيلي (ت 669هـ ) : دراسة نحوية Qura'Anic Witnesses In A Book Of Al Zajaji 's Sentences Explanation For Ibn Usfore Al Ashbaili Who Died 669H Grammatical Study

اسم المؤلف: عبد الرزاق محمد عودة العابدي
اسم المشرف: عادل شحاذة علي الخزرجي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Thanks for Allah at the beginning and at last and the prayer and peace on our master Muhammad the master of all and on His Followers all : After my study for the Qura'an witnesses in the book for explaining of Al Zujaji's sentences for Ibn Assfor , it appeared to me through the period of the study , the following results : 1. This study has dealt with the application sides which related to grammatical representation with Qura'an witnesses and it is the most important in the grammatical witness. 2. The study has shown the good position for Ibn Assfor from the Qura'an witness where it gave the Qura'an Ayyat the high position from his grammatical witnesses. 3. The study has shown the good position for Ibn Assfor for what is related with Qura'an readings which he used it as witnesses and he accepts all what is correct from it and he took with consecutive and irregular readings in mentioning the grammatical matters when witnessing with it.4. Ibn Assfor made many use of witnessing with Qura'an Ayyat in his grammatical matters where the number of Ayyat , which he witnessed with them , is reached at ( 456 ) fifty four and four hundred Ayya.5. The Qura'an witness has singled in number of his grammatical witnesses.6. He gave high status for Qura'an witness which called for refusing who said that the sculptures has left the Qura'an witness and they depended on poetic witness in the first stage.7. He was , sometimes , making , more than Qura'an Ayya , correspondent on grammatical matter. 8. The Qura'an witness has compared in many of matters with other witnesses from the poetry and Al Hadeeth Al Nabawi Al Shereef and prose and Arab's speech and the artificial grammatical examples 9. He was mentioning , sometimes , in his witnesses A complete Ayya , and sometimes he was mentioning the witness source and from Ayya only.10. The study of the syllabus features of Ibn Assfor has shown in mentioning of Qura'an witness and his taking care with meaning and multi parsing faces.11. He used Qura'an readings for denoting with it on proving grammatical adjudging and to denote with it on Arab's languages.12. He used Al Hadeeth Al Nabawi Al Shereef for denoting with it on the meaning and grammatical adjudging.This is what I has arrived at from results through my study for this research , and if I was right thanks for Allah , and if I was wrong , I hope from Allah to forgive me and accept me.And the last my call that praise for Allah , the God of all , and Allah prayer on our Master Muhammad and on His Followers all.

الشواهد النحوية في كتاب الغرة المخفية في شرح الدرة الالفية لابي العباس احمد بن الحسين بن احمد بن الخباز ( 639هـ ) : دراسة نحوية

اسم المؤلف: عباس عبد مصلح
اسم المشرف: محمد يحيى سالم الجبوري
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الخطاب الشعري للشريف الرضي بين الانا والاخر Al Sharif Alradhis' Poetic Speech Between The Ego And The Other

اسم المؤلف: عادل ياسر كاظم الركابي
اسم المشرف: ستار جبار رزيج
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: المثنى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study is an attempt to extrapolate the poetic discourse of , Sharif alRedhi between the ego and the other Based on the concept of discourse as a modern linguistic studies secretions. this term has take a long range in these studies and in other areas oflife and became the term of speech in recent time a common term , but it branched , and had many paths , and different concepts so that finding it and selecting it became difficult , so the speech became used widely among critics and researchers , and became with different concepts , and became expressing many things in multiple areas and within all disciplines , poetic art has specific speech and aims to deliver its intended message , as well as a lot of other arts.the field of the ego and the other was taken from the side poetic speech of poet and his overall intentions , whether political , social or religious ,the researcher wanted to observe these phenomena in the poets books , and criticism books that dealt with the speech of poetry in general , the reliability of the researcher to interrogate the poetic texts , taking advantage from the language of the text itself, and understand it , or special perceive by interpretation , to read the text and thinking in it and insight into the depths and disclosure of its connotations , so the research methodology came spread over three chapters preceded by a preface, followed by a conclusion so we reached to a set of results that emerged from the study , including : 1 The political speech of alradhi is characterized by style which is convincing , which is intended to a commercial reaching function that cannot leave him under any circumstances , a coherent build is taken from article ideology of special technical owned by alredhi which has excitement spirited by using rhetorical mechanisms.2 his frequent use of the exciting words in his speech, was from his mental interactions experienced at the beginning of his childhood to his youth , and what he suffered of pain of need for his ambitions.those words represent tone raised in his poetic speeches pictured his illusions as champion in the battles waged in his imagination , seeming as negatively center he paid intention around so that his art became not realistic.3 his sense of himself led to making his own identity based on differentiation from others. his own conscious and passion and safe ideas led to consciousness by being different from others and a preferring himself, and its superiority over the others in one hand , and on having the principles of harmony , cohesion and synergy with the others including consistent and satisfy himself and save psychological tension , but here we can not only to be satisfied with such results , asking the Almighty to guide us.the researcher

النكــت فـي القـران للمجاشعي ( ت 479هـ ) : دراسة نحوية

اسم المؤلف: طالب فرحان سعـود
اسم المشرف: محمد علي حمزة سعيد الاسدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

اللهجات العربية في كتب الامثال حتى نهاية القرن السادس الهجري Arabic Dialects In The Proverbs Book Till The End Of 6th Century A.H

اسم المؤلف: صفاء هاشم محمد السلماني
اسم المشرف: حليم حماد سليمان
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Our language is great, wide and high, so the higher student has the responsibility of defending and serving her. This language has many dialects which scattered inside many books, so there is no main book collected these dialects and ordered them.Many scholars spend their efforts to collect these dialects from books of : explanation, Quran meanings, uncommon words, proverbs, syntax and grammar, language, literature, and other sources. The student wants to complete in this way, so he chooses this title for his thesis : (Arabic Dialects in The Proverbs Book till The End of 6th Century A.H)Through the research its appeared that dialects are the origin of the language, and it effected directly the grammatical and semantic rules. Studying dialects is very useful, it observes the dialect development through history. And by this study we can the strength of connection with the mother language.Concerning studying the dialects through proverbs books is statistical and analytical study to form, understand and compare the books that deal with. The student chooses this subject because its an essence subject. However, the studied subject is consider from the period of citation. The subject also concerned how the tongues have developed from time to time and age to age. This study in linking our real present with the heritage of the past.The study is divided into : an introduction, preface, three chapters and conclusions, as follows : The first chapter : The Phonics Level. The chapter has six sections : The first section : Hamza.The second section : substitution.The third section : linguistic attachmentThe fourth section : intensification and lighteningThe fifth section : surnames of Arabic dialects. The sixth section : some phonic affairs The second chapter : The morphological level. It has five sections : The first section : (two different forms of verbs).The second section : Silence and vowelization.The third section : diversity of word structure The fourth section : limited and extended wordsThe fifth section : different morphological studies. The third chapter : The Grammatical and semantical levels. It has two sections : The first section : Grammatical levelThe second section : semantical levelThen the student ended the thesis with the most important conclusions : - The thesis shows that the most dissimilarity in the dialects is between Tamym and Hijaz. - It shows the connection between the dialects and the language. - The phonic dissimilarity dominate the proverbs books.And there are many other conclusions. The resources : more than 225 book in different fields that related to the subject was put to use in whole this thesis sections.

المراة العراقية في سرديات السجون والمعتقلات Iraqi Women In Prisons And Detention Centers Narratives

اسم المؤلف: صابرين سمير عبد الخالق
اسم المشرف: سعيد عبد الهادي المرهج
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study contributed to the elucidation of important aspects of Iraqi women experience in the narratives of prisons and detention centers, through research and exploration in the literary productions without writers and writers Iraqis, reviewers image of women in political prisons as a counterweight to the power of man's endurance and commitment to ideological Bmwaagafhn and Aatqadathn intellectual, political, and presented to readers and learners.After dig deeper in a number of prison and narrative texts adopting technical analytical approach with historical and social dimension, showing the true and pre - eminent role of women experience prison and wrote about these informative and varied stage, women from different walks, including Islamist and left - wing oriented all suffered the experience of oppression and imprisonment, endured a lot of pain and agony. The study was initiated efforts to talk about the outlook literature prisons, and the statement of the concept of the prison, and then move on to the statement of historical extension of the hand, and the difference between ordinary prisoner (criminal) political prisoner and the prisoner and the prisoner on the other.Either The reality and the imagined narratives in the prisons, the study indicated in the first chapter to the two forms of texts, the first reflected the realistic experiences, and represented the second imagined texts. This was followed by talk about the relationship between literature, politics, and the political novel, and how policy has become present in the core of our lives, and then produced literature taken from the world of prison, a place and a world and a theme also addressed the role of Iraqi women in the field of political action.The woman's figure axis narratives in prisons and detention centers came a detailed explanation included all about character, and its concept and its importance, and patterns together with the main and secondary characters and characteristics and relationships, this is dealt with the second quarter. As well as the implications of intimacy and hostility, emerged through the narratives Elzimkanah infrastructure in prisons and detention centers in the last chapter of the study, which in turn wire two - way, from the first time and he went to his concept and its importance in the construction of the events and the techniques used in it. And the second to build a place and its characteristics and the impact of the places on the characters, the places have also been divided into open and closed, all by a sense of the characters that inhabit it and thus ended the semantics other Mqsidih The intimacy and hostility.

علل التعبير القراني في تفسير نفحات القران للشيخ ناصر مكارم الشيرازي Praise Be To Allah, Lord Of All Creation. O Lord! Let Your Prayers Be Upon Muhammed And All His Pure And Generous Household.

اسم المؤلف: شيماء محمد طاهر العلاق
اسم المشرف: جاسم محمد عبد العبود
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Studying a subject related to the Holy Quran has answered some of my desire to be in connection with the Book of Allah, the Greatest, that book which is overflown with cognizance and knowledge. The present study aims at revealing the expressive reasons of choice characterizing this Tefseer and examining their effects and reflections on it. In other words, the study attempts to show Al - Shirazi's reasons of the Holy Quran's choices of expressing a meaning to which utterances, forms, and structures are intended, where he gives preference to a vocable (a word) over another, a form over another, and a phrase over another. Because of his ample awareness and deep comprehension of the Arabic language and its literature, morphology, and grammar, Al - Shirazi was able to disclose the reasons of the occurrence of many of those utterances, forms, and structures. And this is what the research uncovers via the methodology of exploring the whiffs, extracting instances including the reasons of choice which the researcher depends on the interpreter's view in analyzing them, comparing them with other interpreters' viewpoints to reveal their significance, and knowing the extent of agreement between Al - Shirazi's view and the interpreters in addition to the difference between him and them. The study is divided into a foreword, an introduction and three chapters : - In the introduction, the theoretical framework of the study is discussed. It includes two pivots : The first deals with the author and his personal and academic features. The second concerns Tefseer Nefehat Al - Quran and Al - Shirazi's Methodology in it. - The first chapter is entitled as "The Reasons of Inflectional Choice in Tefseer Nefehat Al - Quran". It comprises three subjects. In the first, the researcher handles the reasons of choosing the forms of verbs. The second discusses the reasons of choosing derivations. The reasons of choosing the expressions in plurals are clarified in the third subject. - The second chapter studies "The Reasons of Grammatical Choice in Tefseer Nefehat Al - Quran" in three topics. The first is the reasons of choice in the apparent and fictitious parsing. The second is the reasons of choice in the grammatical structure. The third studies the reasons of choosing the Quranic expression in the grammatical articles. - The third chapter is under the title "The Reasons of Lexical Choice in Tefseer Nefehat Al - Quran". It is in four subjects. The first focuses on the reasons of choice between synonymy and the linguistic differences among vocables. The second concerns the reasons of choice in homonym or antithesis among vocables. The third studies the semantic opposition among vocables. The last concerns the semantic development of vocables. The study ends in a number of results and conclusions. The most important ones are as follows : - Sheikh Nasir Mekarim Al - Shirazi is one of the prominent scholars of the nation. He excels in various fields of knowledge especially the science of interpretation where he compiled Tefseer Nefehat Al - Quran which is considered as one of his invaluable books in the field of interpretation. When one gets acquainted with it, he finds himself that he is in front of a great scholar with great knowledge in Arabic language and literature. In his interpretation, Al - Shirazi followed the objective method. He exposed belief and social political subjects to the Holy Quran. After that, he collected the subject - related verses. Then, he analysed them deducing the objective results of them in accordance with the Quranic perspective. He followed an exquisite, codified and obvious methodology in interpreting the verses with a precision in using the examples. He adopted a moderate way in choosing and selecting issues and instances which suited the context, with dexterity and creativity in varying terms. - Al - Shirazi paid attention to inversion showing that what was post - posed and it had to be pre - posed based on shedding meaning on what was pre - posed in order to be in conformity with the linguistic situation and its context. The reasons of choice in inversion which were considered by Al - Shirazi were surrounded although slightly by difference and disparity in comparison between him and some other interpreters. In his close look at those reasons of choice, he demonstrated that the purpose behind inversion was its conformity to the linguistic situation and its context. - Al - Shirazi deliberated the reasons of repetition of sentences more than the deliberation of the repetition of the vocable. The repetition of the verb was not a considered phenomenon in his Nefehat. Also, it was noticed that most of his reasons of choice in the repetition of sentences were for emphasis and fixation. - Al - Shirazi pondered on the verses which comprise the exaggeration structures which appeared in the research to be more recurred than the active participle structures. It is also inferred that the forms of intensiveness in most of their vocables give the meaning of exaggeration. Also, it is clear in the study that Al - Shirazi heeded to the idea that the Quranic system departs from one form to the other in accordance with the context and the required meaning. - It is ascertained throughout the research that the original sense of the structures changes or alters to special senses in other structures as the alteration between the infinitive and the active and passive participles. And this is made evident in the study in the Quranic verses considered by Mekarim Al - Shirazi.These are the most important outcomes at which the researcher arrives by guidance of Allah, the Exalted. The researcher does not pretend to be perfect since perfection is to the Lord, the glorious and the High. Our final prayer is that all praise is due to Allah, the Lord of all creation.

الدرس الصوتي بين الفيلسوف الفارابي واخوان الصفا : دراسة صوتية موازنــة Phonetic Lesson Between Philosopher Al - Farabi And Ikhwan Al - Safa - Phonetic Study - Comparison

اسم المؤلف: شهلاء خالد محمد رضا
اسم المشرف: ميساء صائب رافع
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The philosophers had main role and thankful efforts in studying phonetics, it discern their early depth understanding to phonetics, and their tendency to study phonetics of their language with special concepts distinguish them from Linguistics. They mixed between phonology and philosophy; they have taken great strides in phonology physicist, their studying outcomes with results similar to the results that reached by current phonetics scientists. In this search I tried to explained points of view of al - (Farabi) and (Ikhwan al - Safa) about phonetics, through the presentation of ideas, and find out the similarities and differences in their concepts, and the approach followed by each party.This search has been divided to introduction, three chapters and Conclusion, Each chapter is divided according to number of discussion topics.The introduction : divided with two topics : a - The first topic titled (The phonic lesson for philosophers : in this topic, I explained the emergence of the phonic lesson and its beginnings, the phonic lesson has been begun early by Imam Jafar Sadiq (Alayhi Al Salam) (Dead 148 IC), he explained how phonetic is being generated and comes out, also I entioned to the most important achievements of the philosophers in The phonic lesson.b - The 2nd topic divided into tow sections, the 1st section includes (Al Farabi) birth, Upbringing, his writings, and his death date. The 2nd section talked about (Ikhwan Al Safa), date of their appearance, reason of called them (Ikhwan Al Safa), their thoughts, their philosophy and their perceptions.Cahpter one : title is (Singular phonetics) which includes three topics : 1 - (Articulatory Phonetics) : I started with this topic because It was earlier acoustic science to emerge, moreover the attention of philosophers with it, especially of them (Al Farabi) and (Ikhwan al - Safa), it includes philosopher's approach in studying the singular phoneme (not complex) according to way out of phonemes, Arabic alphabet and explain the Similarity and differences between them.2 - (Acoustic Phonetics) or can be called (Physical Phonetics) : In this topic, I offered other names to the term, moreover explain in detail the reason behind (Acoustical) term, and method of transferring the sounds according to concepts of Al - Farabi and Ikhwan Al - Safa, and recognization among phoneme source, Its elements and the intermediate carrier to the phoneme in comparing between both sides.3 - (Auditory phonetics) : this topic includes the explanation in details of hearing device, moreover the importance of perception and influences that affect it, Ikhwan al afa had multiple stops in this topic, moreover they mentioned to senses that Al - Farabi had interested to them, it is the basis of perception, the importance of the psychological aspect and its auditory impact on phoneme.Chapter two : It is titled (functional Phonology) which includes two topics : a - First topic includes (Syllabic, Accent, and Tuning); in this topic I explained the phoneme part and linkage with prosodic part.b - Second topic under title (Sounds of Arabic Language), I explained the phoneme as the smallest phonetic unit, and it's relation with Arabic sounds.Chapter three : It is titled (Relation of Phonetics with other Siences) which includes of tow topics : a - First topic under title (Relation between Phonetics and Musicology).b - Second topic is under title (Relation between Phonetics and Significance).Find a conclusion in the end which recorded the most important results that found in this research.

النظرات والعبرات للمنفلوطي : دراسة بلاغية

اسم المؤلف: شهد محسن عبد
اسم المشرف: عبد الهادي خضير نيشان
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: this study dealed with al - manfaluti's literature , looks and lessons (rhetorical study) according to the analytic method.it studied rhetoric , semantics preface and upgraders verbal.it included an introduction , preface and three chpters.the preface dealed with al - manfaluti's literature within the rang of criticizes and the criticizers opinions about it. the first chapter was rhetoric which studied simile , mataphor trope and metonymywhilst the second chapter was named (semantics) in which studied structures fronting , delation , omission , stating, definition , un definition statement methods : - interrogative , command , prohibit and vocative where as the third chaptertalking about upgraders verbal in its both phonetical types like , rhyme and paronomasia.and abstract like : - antithesis , compasability , good reasoning , qouoting and modulation.as the conclusion had the core of the result of the research

الدرس المعنوي والدلالي عند الاستاذ الدكتور كريم حسين ناصح الخالدي The Moral And Semantic Lesson For Dr. Kareem Hussein Nasih Al - Khalidi

اسم المؤلف: سندس ناجي رشيد
اسم المشرف: بان صالح مهدي الخفاجي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The theme of my study “The Moral and Semantic Lesson for Dr. Kareem Hussein Nasih Al - Khalidi” is one of the remarkable scholars of linguistics in the modern age. No one can deny the importance of this Iraqi scholar in syntax and his call for the simplification of grammar. The methodology of the study necessitates its division into an Introduction and three chapters to state the relation between the meaning and significance. Chapter One tackles the syntactical character of Dr. Kareem Al - Khalidi in five inquiries : the first inquiry tackles the features of, the second his sources, the third his legacy, the fourth his attitude towards the classical approaches and the fifth inquiry is about the effect and influences. Chapter Two deals with the moral and semantic trends in his writing in four inquiries : the first studies the approach of Dr. Kareem Al - Khalidi, the second deals with the attitude of Dr. Kareem Al - Khalidi from interpretation, the third studies the critical aspect for Dr. Kareem Al - Khalidi, while the fourth inquiry tackles the moral and semantic trends in the theses and dissertation he has supervised. Chapter Three is concerned with the moral and semantic trends in his opinions in four inquiries : the first inquiry studies the issue of declension Araab, the second studies the sentence, and the third the active while the fourth studies the meaning. The study ends with a Conclusion with a conclusion that includes the moist important findings.

شعر محمد علي كاظم حيدر : دراسة اسلوبية Poetry Of Muhammad Ali Kadhim Haider Stylistic Study

اسم المؤلف: سندس حبيب رحمة الياسري
اسم المشرف: ثائر حسن حمد الغرباوي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to God, who created man and taught him the statement, prayer and peace on the other illiterate Mohammed Al - Hashemi the best man and his family.Al - Mentajabin.After….Since the style personal phenomenon reveals the advantages of the individual and his way of speaking or writing, So we find a lot of interested in studying literature and texts started to pour their opinions in the works dealt with how or the manner in which he wrote the porn was a mother prose and connecting those modes fields other related to the production of that text proceeding of these names were taken of those studies evolution down to the emergence of the So - called studies stylistic that make creative work open to all fields is not closed on itself, this open at various levels on the sound all the squares comprehensive weight and rhyme study of the same sound, this as well as openness stylistic on levels including compositional level make it rigid restictions imposed the naturally grammatical rules most value, and then those levels are working on opening up stylistic on the semantic level, and in the latter lies the importance of stylistic study in being given alaegr area of Freedom for the researcher during carrying out a stylistic analysis, on the basis of these unarmed, I suggested to stuydy the work of the poet Mohammed Ali on study stylistic Research methodology has required that held my paper to three unprecedented chapters boot, and labeled chapter entitled audio level, has been divided into three sections and is followed by second chapter entitled compositional level is also divided into three chapters, the third chapter was entitled semantic level, distribured in three section. I asked God in the end of speech at the conclusion that I have paid with very little.

(اي) في العربية شواهدها ودلالاتها في القران الكريم Any" In Arabic Language, Provisions And Divisions In Holy Quran

اسم المؤلف: سليم خلف صالح الجميلي
اسم المشرف: طه شداد حمد الهيتي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In the name of God the Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds, and the best peace and blessings be upon the Prophet Muhammad, and upon his family and companions. After : Of those issues that won a large share of the discussion and analysis of "any" in Arabic, when he had a wide circulation in the use of language and grammar and Koranic and prone to expansion in use, especially since many of the provisions grammatical may perfusion as a result of such use. Fsharat - after reconciling God Almighty to work on the curriculum necessary to correct in the introduction, smoothing, and three chapters, and a conclusion, followed by research sources, either provided : they are that I mentioned earlier where to say on the subject and the reason for his choice and still proceed which is included by the curriculum, and the boot Fossum b (ie, in Arabic between the three axes) : First : derivation and weight. Second time was treated. Third, any of expressing and construction. The first chapter Fajssth to discuss "any" in Arabic and divided on several sections which are as follows : The first topic : aspects of (any) in Arabic, featuring now a prologue starting in it, and then spoke on aspects of (any) when linguists and grammarians. The second section included (any) "Alastfhammeh" in Arabic and provisions. The third section included (any) connected in the Arab and provisions. The fourth topic included disagreement grammar in "any" connected grammarians and guidance in his verse from verse 69 of Surah Maryam. The fifth topic included "any" conditional in Arabic and condition. As for the second quarter and guarantees the sequel to the first chapter, as well as matters pertaining to different subject, and the detective was the following : The first topic, and included the following matters : First : (a) descriptive in Arabic and provisions of the starting featuring now a prologue in it, and then spoke to the provisions of (any) descriptive in Arabic. Second : (any) character interpretation. Third : (any) "Altaajabih" in Arabic and provisions. The second section guarantees the following matters : First : (any) character appeal in Arabic. Second : (any) link to the call of the (AL) in Arabic and provisions. Third : (any) in Arabic in terms of masculine and feminine, and individuals, and the combination of Deuteronomy. Fourth : the rule of (any) if the Haktha V feminization between drainage and prevent it from or not. The third section guarantees the preparation for (any) and the addendum, as well as the following matters : First, the conditions of (any) Andadavcha. Secondly, directives and express (any) connected in the case of adding and deleting issued relate to. Third : (any) Asma'yalm - khasos - in the style of jurisdiction - in Arabic and provisions. Fourth : the origin (Caen). The third chapter in the study was "any" in the Koran from my grammar, semantics, as it began (b witness Quranic and its impact on the social market grammatical rules), and was on several sections which are as follows : The first topic : (any) Alastfhammeh knocking and implications in the Koran. The second topic : (any) Alastfhammeh in the Quran added to implied. Section III : (any) connected to the knocking and their implications in the Koran. Section IV : (any) police knocking and their implications in the Koran. Section V : (a) the link to the appeal of what it (AL) and knocking implications in the Koran. The Conclusion Vadrjt where Manal research and its results, followed it with a list of sources and references, and a summary in English. After the 000 I ask God to make this practical purely for Allah's sake, and that goes to him holds tremendous benefit, and to the way God intended it and Almthab, a helper to him and trust him MAB 0

بنية النص الرثائي : طبقة شعراء المراثي عند ابن سلام (ت : 231هـ) انموذجا Structure Of Elegiac Text : Class Of Elegiac Poets In Lben Salaam (Dec.23L AH

اسم المؤلف: سلوى خليل علي سالم الشمري
اسم المشرف: نصرة احميد جدوع الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The study of ancient literature is imponant as a starting point for thc researcher in the history of Arabic literature. lt is a model period quite rich and mature in its language and stylistic nature. Elegiac poetry is one of the ?elds of study of ancient literature because it was relevant to Arabic life as it deals with death and life, a drive which obsessed man in his search for immortality. Elegies lamenting brothers are most important among this type of poetry because of the signi?cance of the brother in society and family. He is the protector and helper in peace and war times. For this reason we chose Ibn Salaam (Dec. 23l AH) and his book Classes of Poets, notably, the class of elegies, which deal with poets famous for lamenting the death of brothers such as Mutamem B. Nouwara, AlKhansaa, Kaab AlGanawi, and Aasha Baahilah. The chose of this class for study is due to the special importance ofelegiac poetry in it. The study falls into thrcc chapters and a conclusion : Chapter One studies the structure of the poe m. It consists of three sections : the ?rst deals with opening of the poem. the second studies petic images, and the third studies the issue of aesthetic unity.Chapter Two deals with images and their types. lt consists of three sections : the ?rst one deals with the auditory image, the second with visual image, and the third with other types of images. Chapter Three studies the rhythm of the poem and its structure. It consists of two sections : the ?rst studies rhythm and the second studies diction and structure.The conclusion sums up the views and findings of the study

شعر النصح في عصر بني الاحمر : دراسة موضوعية فنية 635 - 897هـ The Advising Poetry In Bani Al - Ahmer Era " An Artistic Objective Study 635 - 897H

اسم المؤلف: سرى ظافر سلمان
اسم المشرف: محمود شاكر محمود
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In this study , which is entitled ( The Advising Poetry in Bani AL - Ahmer Era " An Artistic Objective Study " ) , I dealt with the concept of advising and how the poets utilized this concept in their poetry production not only to reform their society but also to preserve the last remaining of what they had from Andalus.This kind of these themes emerged in that dark period of Andalus history.The study is divided into three chapters preceded by the introduction and followed by the conclusion.In the introduction , we difined the advice and also showed the dimentions of its effect on a society.The first chapter deals with an objective study which is divided into two sections ,the first one deals with religious advice while the other deals with social advice.The second and the third chapters both are dedicated to the artistic study.The second chapter is divided into two sections, the first one included the poetic lexicon as well as the prominent styles which were adopted by the poets in their advising while the other dedicated to the artistic image.The third chapter,which deals with the poetic rhythm, cosists of two sections, the first section is for the framing rhythm (external) and the other is for the internal rhythm.Finally, the study ended up in the conclusion which summarizes the most important findings of the study

الطفولة في شعر رواد قصيدة التفعيلة في العراق : دراسة موضوعية فنية Childhood In Pioneering Poets’ Free Verse In Iraq (An Objectivity Artistic Study)

اسم المؤلف: سجا مجيد حميد
اسم المشرف: فاطمة حيدر علي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Iraqi pioneers poets (Al - Sayyab , Al - Bayati , Nazik Al - Malaika , and Al - Haidari) affected by symbolism that linked at that period to the West and found its reaction at Arab Mation , including Iraq , They used a symbol of childhood in their poetry, There was differences among poet's childhood and as a result each poet influenceel with circumstance , where he live : for example AL - Sayab who lived in countryside and lost his mother at age of four or six his poetry connected with a losting mum and paradise , on the other hand AL - Bayati covered with hardness of city that lost the innocence of childhood , but Nazik her poetry represnted with the lovely life of childhood and playing on the sand also we see homelessness in AL - Haidary poens through his pesimists ponit of view for life.The poets used a symbol of childhood to fight the Authority by showing the defect of government in too ways : a - The authority shouId potect children because the represent the future. b - The children , women and old people are the weakest part in ‚me society and the cant face the cruelty of power people ‚ in my research I examined the phenomenon of at their poetry escaping from chilhood and found that their memories related with the village or city where they lived and I looked for the reasons and found they compensated their failure by looking for a period of childhood that represented for them a green oasis and beginning at the life also the study appears the capability of poets to use the childhood a symbol of diffrent meanings to show their experiences and goal in the life depending on their belief ideology ‚ their love and sacrifise for the homeland.

المباحث الصرفية في كتب مشكل اعراب الشعر The Morphological Studies In Poetry Parsing Problems

اسم المؤلف: سامر حسن منصور المسعودي
اسم المشرف: باسل محمد محيي الدين
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: When I started searching and I took the time discovering those books asking for the morphological material here and there I found that the sources in this subject are so scarce , so I have no choice but completing the writing in this subject because the time was late and also my choosing for the title was also late. the most usful book for me is warning on explanation of enthusiasm stanzas for, Abu Al - Fath Othman bin Jenny. This book has covered all the materials in this subject after this book I prefer poetry book, for Abu Ali Al - Farisy but it hasn't the subjects that found in warning on explanation of enthusiasm stanzas , as for the other three books it has little information that can’t stands in a scientific thesis. But I had established by god willing what I could , but it can reaches to a scientific thesis as it be desired.My thesis classified into three chapters : The first chapter : is for the morphological issues , the normal and consumed. There was two demands crackers and derivation.The second chapter : I had putted different morphological phenomena like morphological recantation , the load of the meaning in the Arabic morphology, the use of the sources in another way and other.The third chapter : has the title "phenomena of origin attraction in Arabic morphology" in which I putted three demands , the first is two origin attraction, the second is the attraction of three origins and the third one has for origins. My soul has comfort on the title of this chapter in the verb (attracted) not attract, which they refer to accepting. Because both of them in Arabic language have the meaning of sharing but the first one hasn't the meaning of the verb power , as for the second one the verb power has the existence within it, whereas (attraction ) is dispute and difference, the difference is weakness, so t

الاستبدال النحوي في علم اللغة النصي : دراسة تطبيقية في دواوين اصحاب المعلقات السبع The Syntactical Replacement In Textual Linguistic

اسم المؤلف: سارة اياد عبد المنعم
اسم المشرف: عماد يونس لافي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The subject included a Preface, three chapters and a Conclusion. The preface two items : the first is devoted to the study of general concepts of textual and semantic linguistics, the second tackles the types of replacement in language like the phonetic, syntactical, rhetoric, and semantic replacement. I depended in stating that on the studies that were devoted to each of the types of replacement.Chapter One includes the concept of consistency in language and in terminology and the synonymous concepts and the means of the textual consistency, then the concept of language in language and in terminology.The second chapter is devoted to the nominal replacement and its application. Chapter three is devoted to the study of two types of replacement the verbal and the nominal and their applications. Then, I come up to the findings and the conclusions and recommendations. In order for the study to be compatible with the title, I included some poems and pieces of literature of the collections of those poets because they are not mentioned in another narration of the poets or they are attributed to another poet. It is known that every research is suitable with the knowledge branch to which it assumes. The researcher like any other researcher faced some difficulties that is due to the plenty of the terminology used in addition to that sometime there is a difference in translation from Arabic to English, in addition to the stylistics mistakes while translating and affecting in writing and translation. Therefore, I mentioned in the thesis examples of the Holy Quran and collected Dewan of the Moalaq’at seven poets. For the difference of the Arab scholars in their preference of the Moalaq’at seven poets and their non - agreement as a result of variance of the critical standards on which they depended. In addition to the difference of the literary taste from one scholar to another. I preferred to take the dates of their death of the Moalaq’at seven poets following the chronological sequence in their themes which include replacement as follows : Turfa ben Al - abd (D.540 AC), Amru’ alqais (545 AC), Al - harith ben Halza Al - Yashkuri (D. 570 AC), Amro ben Kalthoom Al - Taghlabi (584 AC), Antara ben Shadad Al - Absi (D. 600 AC), Zuher ben Abi Solma (D. 609), Lbed ben Rabia Al - Amery ( D. 41 AH - 661 AC).

سورة الشعراء : دراسة لغوية Surat Poets Linguistic Study

اسم المؤلف: سارة محمد عبد الجبار الحسني
اسم المشرف: جنان محمد مهدي العقيدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يتناول هذا البحث ظاهرة المماثلة؛ وهي ظاهرة صوتية لها اسسها وقوانينها الخاصة وتشمل : المماثلة الكلية والجزئية، ثم ذكرت انواعها. وتضم الظواهر الاتية : ظاهرة الادغام؛ وقد بينت فيه تعريفه، وشروطه، واحكامه، وما يعكس الترابط بين اللغة واحكام القراءة، ثم تطبيقه في | This research deals with the phenomenon of a similar voice phenomenon has founded its own laws similar and includes the following phenomenon : Azahrh aledgam : and Qdbent Tarifaoshrooth or dinaces and reflects the correlation between language and reading and then apply the provision in sura blessed. Phenomenon Alaalal and substitution, Two of the important acoustic phenomenon the linguistic heritage has shown Alaalal types and the difference between him and the substitution then counted their applications in Sura.Similar phenomena : in name and deed shares bult causes and probability voices and sound that refrais where tilt.

الفنون البلاغية في كتاب عيون اخبار الرضا للشيخ الصدوق Rhetorical Arts In The Book Of Ayoon Akbar Al - Rath : Peace Uponhin" To Sheih Al - Saduq

اسم المؤلف: سارة حسن جبر
اسم المشرف: سناء هادي عباس الجشعمي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The reseaech in Arab literary heritage is part of stand on the beauty and creativity do you enjoy, it tiving heritage attracts researcher to its way, there is no doubt that the Abbasi era represents the bright face to this heritage, It has included kind of literary surprised the recipient, and the book “Ayoon Akbar Alratha” peaceupon him to sheikh Al - saduq (d 381 H), represents one of the pillars of the Islamic Arab civilization landmarks in moral, ideological and literay aspects. As Ahal baeat of in fallibility peace upon them the have given eloquence and rhetoric, they are home of science and divine source of radiation which is of God by all of mankind, and God up the darkness of the Almighty hily land on there seience. Pure strain muhammadyah was still focus of attention of scientists, writers, and researchers.The book of “Ayoon Alkbar Al - Ratha” “peace upou him” full of rhetorical arts which can be referred to by Researcher.The requirement that the research required to be in three chapters preceded boot : the boot has life of Al - Emam Al - Ratha peace upon him personal attributes and scholarly first. Life of Al - shekh Al - saduq (Author ofth book), scholarly, his teachers, his pupil and his book second.Chapter one was in Arts semantics which included first is about the following methods ofd construction : Question Appeal, Negative and introgativem and the third section is about conditions of the sentences consisting second chapter in graphic arts, the first section is about simile, second is about the art of metaphor the third section is about Metonymy.While third chapter in eluded Literary technique, which is tow section : First section is about upgraders moral, which included counterpaint, corresponding, doctrin uerbal, reverse and switch.Second of this research (Rhetorical Arts in the Book of Ayoon akbar Al - Ratha peace uponhim continued of data and results and most importunt are : The research came complement to the achivvenments research of the value - focused on the study of technical prose of Ahl al - Bayt.Al - kaber and his belongings help to high light the connontation metaphors that come to them.Achived after the form formulation of the conditions of sentence aesthetic.Dominated the mwthods of construction and the oeder went out to the truth about their meanings and purposes metaphorical meanings.This study stand on technical picture displayed by the home folks talk and made analogy in aspect esthetic ahl al - Bayt.Incest Ahl al - Bayt metaphor in conversations.The talk of Ahl al - Bayt did not disturb from metonymy arts metonymy came less than artistic metaphor and simile, because imams tent to clarity in their words.Phenomena formed a magnificient feature in rhetorical speeches came as Ahl al - Bayt service required for the meaning of the quote was technical and assonance formub in their conversation.Ahi al - Bayt speeches and conversations Emply from modulation poetic perhaps it is up to the culture.Ask God to cleanse and beyond for oue mistake and we calculated that we are aware of minors and request him to the carpet and righteousness and praise be to allah, the lord of the worlds.

المباحث الدلالية في تفسير من هـدى القران للمدرسي The Semantic Inquiries In The Interpretation Min Huda Al - Quran By Al - Mudarisi

اسم المؤلف: زينب عبد الزهرة التميمي
اسم المشرف: زينب عبد الحسين بلال السلطاني
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The study includes study of the interpretation of Min Al - Huda Al - Quran by Sayyd Al - Mudarisi - a semantic study. The nature of study required that it is divided into an introduction, four chapters and a conclusion. The Preface includes (The Semantics for the Interpretation). Chapter One is entitled the Inflectional significance and the inflectional. In Chapter Two is entitled the Semantic Relation in three inquires : the first inquiry was (the antithesis and Synonym). The second inquiry is entitled (Semantic change) and the third is entitled (the semantic opposition). The third chapter is entitled (the grammatical semantic) in four inquires; the first inquiry is (the semantic of the letter meaning), the second is (The Semantic of Nouns and Verbs), the third is (the Semantic of Sentence and its meaning) and the fourth (the Semantics of Styles). Chapter Four is entitled the (The Semnatic of Text - The great Lingual technique). It includes two inquires; the first is (the context for Al - Mudrisi) and the second (the semantic harmony between verses and suras). Then, these chapters were followed by a conclusion that includes the most important findings of the study such as that Sayyd Al - Mudarisi was aware of the inflectional semantic, the interpretation lacked the phonetic semantic , and the interpreter was aware of the semantic relation and others.

تصميم المشاهد السينوغرافيا في شعر رواد قصيدة التفعيلة Scenography In The Poetry Of Metric Foot Poetry Pioneers

اسم المؤلف: زينب جبار حمود
اسم المشرف: ثائر عبد المجيد العذاري
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: واسط
الصفحات الاولى:

المباحث الدلالية في تفسير ( زبدة التفاسير ) لفتح الله الكاشاني ( ت 998 هــ ) Detectives Remember The Interpretation (Zubda'T Al - Tafaseer) To Fatahallah Bin Shukarallah Al - Kashani (998 Ah

اسم المؤلف: زهراء عبد الحسين خزعل السوداني
اسم المشرف: عبير بدر عبد الستار
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: And yet... AL Kashani senior Muslim Scholars, an interpreter Jalil no less a matter of who was preceded by senior commentators, and was characterized by a capacity knowledgeable and informed, was explaining and speaking and historian, has shown that the effects left behind, including : its interpretation (Zubda't Al - Tafaseer), which teeming with issues of semantic search, and diversity, is subject to heavy and varied material at all levels Remember, making him worthy of study in this regard.Mayors Kashani in his interpretation to employ the largest number of science to serve the text of the Quran, has excelled in the collection of these sciences, as it was for his view of the totalitarian impact on overlapping issues has, different kinds, from : voice, Exchange, and about, and eloquence, and jurisprudence, and readings of the Koran, and other language and Quranic sciences, as we find it has maintained a balanced approach in the presentation of these sciences, came interpreted a thoroughness and good arrangement. It is worth noting that this study was the first of this interpretation values. The selection was the study of this interpretation of the FAQ and not others, what characterizes the semantics of the universality of science language levels, as it is the most prestigious Arab Science Ansbabh on the study of meaning. It revealed Find interesting Kashani acoustic give indications Kalastbdal between consonants and vowels and toning, voice and repetition, also revealed his care give indications of morphological Kalmstqat and crowds and deeds, as revealed to us Find the great attention given by Kashani in his interpretation Balnho especially express and its impact in changing the meaning and determined, it was also from those who say that Procuratorate letters from each other, is also interested in terms of methods, particularly my style news and Construction, also interested in Quranic context and the effect that play in determining the meaning and reveal the confusion and mystery. The research also showed us that Kashani was the headquarters of the phenomena of synonymy and subscribe verbal and was moderate in them, while more emphasis with the phenomenon of contrast. As we find may follow the march of some words for the sake of Arab and evolution of meaning to another, down on paper and narrower and wider.This, thank God, Allah, Allah and blessings on Muhammad and The God of the good and virtuous

التكثيف عند الشعراء المخضرمين : دراسة تحليلية The Condensation Of Poetic Language For The Poets Of The Two Epoch An Analytical Study

اسم المؤلف: زهراء عباس فاضل
اسم المشرف: احمد اسماعيل محمد النعيمي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: One of the reasons for choosing this topic is that the concept of condensation (old and modern) is the most outstanding feature of the language and one of the most important features of the innovation which the poets draws to is through capturing an idea or an event, a scene or an imagery that he means in a verse or a set of lines of verses. In general, we find this term is not new as there were many signs of it embedded in other terms such as (summarization and briefing), later this is known as condensation. We find that the poet includes usually many meaning in little as well as a condensation in imagery. On that term, condensation is an interesting theme for including the showing of lines that has been in immortalized. This study includes a preface which tackles the term of the two epoch poets; which is subdivided into two sections temporal, those who lived through the Pre - Islamic and Islamic and did not recite poetry during the latter period and the poetic section in which poets recited poetry during both epochs. Chapter One studies the condensation in the concept of poems in which we showed in various opening lines like (ruin lines, courting lines, imaginary lines and the youth and age). These opening lines were condensed by the poet aiming at attracting attention to his poem. In the Second chapter we showed the condensation in the purpose which is subdivided into (eulogy, apology, enthusiasm, praise, elegy, satire, wisdom and other purposes). They were represented in one line or many lines in which the poet declares his purpose through references and hinting. He was one of the diligent poets to choose the most condensed utterances for the large meanings. In the Third Chapter we stated three pivots in which the condensation is achieved : the first is the brief utterance with large meaning which shows the poets’ mastery of the use of these utterances that carried wide meaning and the second pivot includes the imagery condensation in which the poet condensed the uses of the simile, metaphor, and metonymy. The third pivot represents the condensation of cadence which is archived through the opening lines to which the poet has resorted to bring the attention. This would make it easier to memorize the line of verse and attract the attention to it. One of the features of the condensation is repetition which was an important feature as far as the Arabic poetry is concerned. Poets resorted to that to achieve what they desire through repeating and achieving cadence to the listener. The study ends with a Conclusion which sums up the findings of the study.

مقاييس اللغة لابن فارس (ت395هـ) والصحاح للجوهري (ت400هـ) : دراسة لغوية Language Standards For Ibn Faris And Asahah For Jawhari : The Study Of Linguistic Balancing) Thesis Submitted By The Student A

اسم المؤلف: زهراء شهاب احمد
اسم المشرف: مجيد خير الله راهي الزاملي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: واسط
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The research topic is the (language standards for Ibn Faris and Asahah for fundamental study of the linguistic balance), came this research at the forefront and to pave the four chapters and a conclusion, dealt with in the boot definition Son of Persia and substantial, growing up, their elders, their pupils, etc... The first chapter was titled ( Budget curriculum) came in four sections, Section I, on sources of Ibn Faris and essential, the second Order article, the third section topic on the right and the ailing of the Acts, the fourth section for the user, scrapers of words, Chapter II (the budget in the morphological issues), came in three Investigation (firstpart issues For banking that which they agreed, (second section) morphological issues that differed in, (Section III) morphological issues alone essential Bzla, Chapter III (witness and martyrdom), Section I (the Koran and the Hadith), second topic words Arabs (poetry and proverbs ), A The fourth chapter (phenomena Tag is linguistic : derivation, synonymy, antibodies, co - verbal, Sculpture, be followed and expressed) the conclusion stated where the most important findings. The ibn fairs his dictionary section (language standards) to books and buildings dependent Alphabetical order on the basis of the first letter, and the gawhari door and rely Chapter system, based on the last letter. Establish Ibn Faris wordy ailing and Almanmozh place in the contiguous or close to, but essential, he devoted the last door of his dictionary of words and ailing Almanmozh.Ibn Faris put wordy neglected, did not refer to it, as well as essential,We have adopted the well - known sources, including oral What of Alab, including reliance on linguistic reliable sources. In separate morphological issues, there are issues of banking, in which they agreed, and Hmak banking issues where they disagree, the delegation himself by mentioning some of the fundamental morphological A.lmsail which did not mention Ibn Faris. In the separation of the evidence, I have martyred the Holy Quran and the Hadith, as well as the language of the Arabs of the hair and sayings but the largest proportion of martyrdom Kdbulgt Hair rate, and least cite parablesIn the separation of significance, was the theory of Ibn Faris in the genesis of language, which says that Toukavih language of God has not been recognized in tandem linguistic phenomenon, but it has said is essential to the meaning of words Chbr to synonymy.For the adoption of standards Ibn Faris on the system, so it was considered the phenomenon of antibodies and followers, and expressed Zawah original meaning, but the meaning of sub - Ibn Faris expansion in the phenomenon of sculpture as many counting all the extra Alavaz three that she carved, or placed a situation, or increased, essential differs in that it referred to the sculpture linguistic phenomenon, but he did not elaborate on that.The dictionary language standards a practical application of the phenomenon of derivation younger, essential pointed her but did not fleshed as Ibn Faris.

دراسة الرواية العربية ونقدها في رسائل الماجستير في اقسام اللغة العربية بجامعة بغداد 2004 - 2013م A Study Of The Arabic Novel And Its Criticism In The M.A. Theses In The Departments Of Arabic Of The Univeristy Of Baghdad 2004 - 2013

اسم المؤلف: زهراء جاسم كاظم جاسم
اسم المشرف: نجم عبد الله كاظم الدايني
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The critical and academic studies demonstrated a great interest in the Arabic novel and exerted much efforts in the search, analysis and follow up of its different types, elements, artistic techniques, and narrative structure, that's why we proposed that our study be centered on the academic studies that focused on the Arabic novel through the search and analysis depending on criticizing the criticism. Our concern was limited to the M.A. theses in the department of Arabic in the University of Baghdad in the time period (2004 - 2013). The study has been divided into three chapters and twenty theses discussing in their content different concepts of the novel have been investigated. The study starts with a preface having three axes. The first has to do with literature, and the literary genres, and the second is related to the novel, criticizing and illustrating the stages the novel passed through since its rise until we received it the way it is and as has been studied in the thesis. The third axis contained an introduction of criticizing criticism, its concept and essentials. The first chapter (studying the contents and the subjects) has been divided into three sections introduced by a preliminary section clarifying the importance of the contents for the realistic novel in specific and for the novel in general. The study, in the first section, deals with subjects related to the (city and the society) dealt with by most of the university theses. The second section, on the other hand, dealt with the subjects related to (the exile, and the diaspora) after being considered by the academic researcher a phenomenon that pervade the Arabic novel in general, and the Iraqi novel in specific as a result of the wars and the policies of the governing regimes. The third section was dedicated to the (hero and the human models) that has a vital and fundamental role in the society and its social issues including the class, cultural and moral disparity The second chapter (studying the artistic structure) started with an introduction clarifying the importance of the narrative form in the structure of the novel. This chapter has been divided into two sections, the first one was dedicated to studying the artistic elements of the novel (time, place and character). The second section was concerned with studying the artistic techniques of the novel such as (ways of introducing the characters, a description and a dialogue) according to what the M.A. theses have addressed. The third chapter, on the other hand, (the viewpoint and the narrative structure) has an introduction clarifying the importance of the narrative structure and the importance of the narration. The chapter has been divided into three sections. The first section is related to the (narrative structure elements) including the narrator, the narrated, and a narrated to. The second section, in its turn, is related to (viewpoint and the narrative types) while the third section dealt with the (narrative structure) and what it implies of language, style, and structure arrangements. The research has ended with a number of findings listed in its conclusion.

التغير الدلالي في ديوان ابي تمام الطائي (ت132هـ) Semantic Change In The Office Of Abu Tammam Al - Tai D. 231 AH

اسم المؤلف: زهراء ابراهيم محسن
اسم المشرف: حسن منديل حسن العكيلي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Semantic Change is a subject that requires a lot of linguistic Flair , meditation and a full understanding of the theoretical aspects for anyone Who gets involved with its Scientific study.In this research,I made a good use of different Sources , Varied of Lexicons , Books of linguistics , and modern refrences. Concerning my plan , I have deals with Semantic Change in '' Diwan Abu - Tammam'' (Collection of poems ) in three Chapters Preceded bypreface and Followed by a conclusion. The preface Titted The Semantic Chang in Abu - Tammam, age is studied in two specific points ; the first : ''Abu - tammam , His life , poetry , and commentators of his poems the second : The Semantic change in his Time.Chapter one of this research deals with '' Semantic change'' as aconcept,it is characteristics,the development of semantic evolution.It is classified in totwo section,the first section includes : ''Idioms in linguistics, characteristics of semantic change and the equalization between semantic change and semantic evolution,whereas, the secnd section deals with reasons behind the seman tic change,so,Iclassified it in to two categories : '' the way we need '' and'' the way we use '' referring to reasons like ''misunderstanding '',obsolete words.vulgarity,shortcuts,''the influence of Islam,Metaphorical figures, the social and cultural factors and innovation. Concering chapter two titled '' Aspects of semantic change'',it consists of three sections : The first is '' generation of semantics'' ( exploration of meanings).The second is ''custommization of semantics ( it is promotion and declination ,in which I categorized it in to two basic lines : The first is '' customization of semantics '' and the second is ''the semantic promotion and declination ''.The third section '' semantic transmission '' in which, Idiscusses metaphor and it is aspects,I focuses on the aspects in terms of linguistics and idioms and I present some typical examples for each aspect.Chapter three titled : '' Semantic Relaships ''which was classified in to three sections included : - Section one : '' synonyms,linguistic differences Section two : ''Homonymy, Antithesis ''Section three : ''corresponding semantic ''In each of the above mentioned sections,Ipointed to each aspect in term oflinguistics and idiom,and the differences between the precedings and modern linguists on it is existence in language,reasons of it is existence,and then,typical examples on each section.Finally,there is the conclusion,sources and references used,and asummary in English.It is important to mention that the nature of this study depended on the descriptive and hystorical approach.

افعال التبليغ في القران الكريم من الله تعالى الى الرسول محمد صلى الله عليه واله وسلم : دراسة دلالية

اسم المؤلف: رياض علي حسن
اسم المشرف: احمد جواد محيسن العتابي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2005
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الاثر القراني في الصحيفة السجادية The Quranic Effect In Alsajadiyyah

اسم المؤلف: رؤى فليح خضير الخفاجي
اسم المشرف: رياض شنته جبر ال بطي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Talking about Sajadiyyah, and the words of Zainal Abidin (AS) which is one of the Ahl al - Bayt (AS) corresponds to our books, and even Althaglan, outweigh the Koran, and the balance of the Imam. Valmtaatba of quotations Sajadiyyah notes two types of marks the first direct and the other indirectly to the texts of the Koran, and these texts with a value tag High replaced by the Imam (AS) for his words of what they store from a major impact in the hearts of the people, and endured from His Holiness and obviously pay all the illusions that may hatched a figment of imagination of the listener after the divergence of idealism or political or social considerations.Through the combination of the words of Imam (AS) and the Quranic text, producing a new text carries installed a new idea for the new text, as well as to sow uncertainty in the mind of the listener recitals of verses reflect the health of the march of the speaker, and the lives of anxiety disorder listener.We find Imam Zainal Abidin (AS) in his treatment of taste, in linking talk Creator and the creature, the latest running smoothly and Anbassatha Tbacth verbal and moral submerged during gustatory, Msamerh verbal and moral Valsama of his speech is hardly distinguishes the partnership between the words of Imam (AS) and Quranic verses, the skill of linking of the texts, and intensification of the meaning of which is generated from inspirational texts Mchapkh, imam (AS) by the method Aqtbacth occurs in the text of worried if you live it, and move words from sleep, an updated interactive Orh Pmadtha clothe his words, the meanings of words and their content.As well as the Toat Sajadiyyah full of the spirit of unification and language loyalty to God, passages explicitly derived from the teachings of the Koran, and mixed splendor statement, reflect the depth of faith of Imam (AS) in God, and the purity of monotheism has, as expressed by the same unifying sincere adjacent to Rtlh revelation of the verses of the Koran Wise

اوجه الصراع في شعر الصعاليك والفتاك الى نهاية العصر الاموي Aspects of Conflict in Al - Sa'Alik's Poetry Till The End of The Umayad Age

اسم المؤلف: رؤى جاسم محمد محمود الحديثي
اسم المشرف: علي حسن جاسم الجنابي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Poetry was one of the most important arts of the Arabs because they employed it in all the fields of their life since ancient times till the present. It was their record; full of the tales of their lives, their joys and sadness, their victories and defeats and their habits, conventions and morals … etc. till it became their sacred which kept all the aspects of their life. Conflict was one of the aspects of their Life which characterized their poems‚ especially AL - Sa'alik's (vagabonds') poems where conflict was the dominant feature in their poetry. It attracts the attention of the reader to the extent of this conflict which pervades every aspect of their life.The thesis is divided into an introduction and two chapters. The Introduction tries to explain the meaning of "conflict" linguistically and idiomatically and its types as well as the meaning of sa'laka (vagabondage) linguistically and idiomatically. The chapter, then, tries to explore the reasons of vagabondage and the factors behind its appearance in the lives of al - Sa'alik. These reasons are economic, geographical and psychological as well as some other factors which participated in some way or another in the emergence of these phenomena.Chapter One is devoted to the conflict for survival and it is divided into two sections. The first section is entitled "The Conflict with Natural Forces" and it includes the conflict with the still and the mobile forces‚ the conflict with the unknown (death, aging, time and poverty). The second deals with the conflict with the other individual such as (the threatening killer, the miser, the vagabond and woman) and the conflict with the collective "other" such as (the poet's tribe and the other tribes).Chapter Two is devoted to the study of the self as the focus of the conflict and is divided into two sections. The first one "The Internal Conflict" tackles the conflict within the self, the self - conflict with alienation and the conflict with prison. The second deals with the self's conflict with thoughts and beliefs and is subdivided into sub - sections : the conflict with kings and walis, conflict with jinn and monsters and the conflict with other things such as religion, myth and beliefs. The last part of the thesis is the Conclusion which sums up the findings of the study which can be summed up as follows : the Sa'alik's conflict was diverse and severe which pervaded their psychological, social and political lives and it included even the conflict with natural environment. This had an evident impact on their selves till they were abandoned and neglected by their tribes and by the others and this increased the tension and the internal conflict within their selves which was reflected on their personalities and their way of dealing with every thing round them till their lives became continuous conflict.

التوجيه النحوي للقراءات العشر في كتاب المستنير لابن سوار البغدادي المتوفى سنة 496هـ

اسم المؤلف: رنا ماجد حميد
اسم المشرف: محمد سامي احمد
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

السيرة الذاتية النسوية في العراق Women Curriculum Vitae In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: رنا رياض فياض
اسم المشرف: اثير محمد شهاب
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The subject of the study deals with the search for "Biography of women in Iraq" proceeding from the fact that this topic highlights an important aspect of the literary and cultural product of Iraqi women, that is represented by autobiography, which is especially important in the modern age for it can introduce information on the lives of people and communities throughout important multiple historical periods, this autobiography side with the official history which is written by the authorities away from the people's pulses and pains that are often obscured, therefore this study comes to cast the light on important aspect of these biographical works and sought to expose the side of women's contribution in this area.In culture, the importance of biography subject, that is considered as literary art, which found its way, expanded and published in the Arabic culture in general and it scored success records in writing personal and public history for writers of biography and in different styles, so this topic has been chosen after reviewing a number of topics. And after researching, we found that studying feminine biography is very importance. The importance of this literary art in academic studies for the time being is because these biographies offer live testimonies for important historical areas. This claim can be confirmed by the large number of biographies which is printed daily worldwide and the global demand for acquiring this type of writing, so Ilooked for Iraqi woman to find where she put her footstep in this area and found that there is no academic study devoted to tracking the feminine product of biography in Iraq, while this biography reserves a paramount importance as a cultural and civil indicator of the developmental process of the Iraqi society progress with the beginnings of the woman's movement, which has devoted its efforts in the field of women's rights to teaching and education, which later on developed into a participation of women in political conflicts, and the witness on the historical stages experienced by Iraq starting from the Ottoman occupation, the royal area of Iraqi history and the struggle against dictatorial authority down to events of the years after 2003.Finally, the study aimed to reveal the reality of Iraqi woman in addition to the disclosure of the reality of writing the feminine biography in Iraq, as it is described as a part of the Iraqi cultural reality.The frame of the study dealt with 11 biographies of Iraqi women, whether the biographies are written by a man, an Iraqi woman or by non - Iraqi hands, they are all considered within the framework of the women's biography.Hence the research was divided into introduction and preface which dealt with women biography and awareness of writing.The research discussed writing biographies for a number of Iraqi women writers in an effort to disclose the presence of women Iraqi writers who wrote biography in a way that makes writing a biography is common in Iraqi culture, trying to present the problems with that type of biographies in a time with too many types which helped in putting a different pathway between men biographies and women biographies, through which women tried to get their freedom. - The first chapter (from the body to self), dealt with the status of Iraqi woman previously and how she was treated and how she sought to have an identity, in addition to the application on some biographical models. - The second chapter (feminine point of view), dealt with the narrator and how he became an external narrator once, internal or aware narrator at another time, which had been applied in some biographical models. May be the motive that made me stand on the concept of point of view and the narrator, even though they are criticizing point of views on which had been talked about with prolixity, is tendency of writing in the text of women biography, while she is trying to hide in order to narrate her biography in different styles, including what it contains of confession, taboo, and confusions, so that the narrator took an active role in narrating divertive texts of biography. - The third chapter (maps and concept of place in the women's biography), dealt with the place in terms of being locked or open which was shown that through the application on some biographical models. Finding that the place is the most predominant in this biography because of its relation with the woman who is a result of eastern culture which makes her prisoned in a closed place.The most prominent finding which our research reached is that the Iraqi woman possessed an identity. And proved her presence and became side by side with the man completing him , not behind or following him.

المباحث الصرفية في شروح لامية الافعال لابن الناظم (ت686هـ) والبجائي (ت744هـ) وبحرق اليماني (ت930هـ) : دراسة موازنة Morphological Research Of Elaborating (Lamiya'T Al - Afaal) Of Ibn Al - Nadhem (686AH), Al - Bujai' (744AH), And Buhrq Al - Yamani (930AH) : A Study Of Balance

اسم المؤلف: رقية ناصر سعيد
اسم المشرف: باسل محمد محيي الدين
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study of morphological system of Imam Jamal Aldeen Abu - Abdullah Muhammed Bin Malik (672AH) known as (Lamiya't Al - Af'aal - ) where he discussed a number of researches related to conjugation, sources and derivatives. Scholars took it upon themselves to elaborate it, hence they went through it in details, such as : BadirAldeenMuhammed Bin Muhammed Bin Abdullah, known as "Ibn Al - Nadhem" (686AH) in his paper (SharihLamiya't AL - Af'aal - ), and Muhammed Bin Yehya Al - Bujai' (744AH)his his paper (SharihLamiya't AL - Af'aal - ) and Buhroq Al - Yamani (930AH) in his paper (Fatih AL - Akfalwa Hal Al - Eshkal Be SharihLamiya't Al - Af'aal AL - MashoorBel - Sharh Al - Kabeer - ). My study talks about a single aspect of these elaborations : The Balance, which I entitled it as (Morphological research of elaborating (Lamiya't Al - Af'aal - ) of Ibn Al - Nadhem (686AH), Al - Bujai' (744AH), and Buhrq Al - Yamani (930AH); a study of balance). By looking at the title, you can tell that my paper aims at balancing the three scholars. The reason for choosing these scholars instead of others is due to their paper's significance and containing a vast morphological material in comparison to other papers, not mentioning its volume and details.After reviewing the elaborations and collecting morphological material, the topic is concluded in form of three elaborations/chapters and a conclusion; preceded by an introduction. The first chapter revolves around studying morphological curriculum of the scholars, in form of three sections : First, I explained the introductions of the three scholars and their methods in presenting their material; second, I explained the sources/references of morphological study; and third, I went through the scholars' point of view of formation, which consist of four demands : First, I explained 'hearing'; second, I explained 'measurement'; third, I explained causative morphology, and fourth, talks about consensus.Second chapter talks about morphological denotation of the scholars, which consist of three chapters : First, I went through the abstract and concrete morphological verbs structure; second, I elaborated on the abstract nouns structure; third, I explained the concrete nouns morphology. In this chapter, I started with morphological denotation prior to the study of nouns. That's due to Ibn Malik had explained his system starting with verbs before nouns.In chapter three I elaborated on the scholar's scientific personality, which is divided into three sections : First section talks about studying their response to Ibn Malik; the second section talks about studying their opinion of morphological disputation matters; and third one talks about studying their influence over scholars who came after them.I followed that with a conclusion which contains most significant results of this paper, among that : Ibn Malik system is considered as an educational system of Morphology, where he included matters connected to conjugation, derivation and sources as a primary method in studying morphology. Also, other elaborators followed in Ibn Malik's steps in sorting subjects in Lamiya't Al - Af'aal and didn't go off - topic in explaining it. In Al - Bujai' and Buhroq's elaborations you can find extra details and explanations in describing IbnNadhem's paper who strictly elaborated on his father's and didn't add much more. The conclusions of such elaborations of AL - Bujai' and Buhroq are seen in the form of additional examples of different types except of the Quranic one where Buhroq clearly exceeded at. We also cannot find a clear statement of the elaborators of affiliation to the two schools (Basra &Kuffa), Indeed, on some occasion, the Kuffa's school is favored by most opinions and responses being contrastive by those studying them. Scholars used a variety of sources in form of media and books, the scholars chose their morphological material among many of Arabic scholars who preceded them or their books. Ibn Malik's Lamyia't Al - Af'aal was characterized by lack of explanation which resulted in criticism; which in turn varied depending on the number of scholars. You can see it in more details in Buhroq explanation - taking into account he came after both of IbnNadhem and Al - Bujai'. Throughout my study of scholars influence of those who followed after, I came to realize that IbnNadhem was more fortunate than Buhroq and Al - Bujai', that is due to his explanation on AL - Lamiya' despite his small - figured body, and most of other scholars of the same system took it as a bases for their explanation. Al - Bujai' wasn't so lucky, as not many have taken his work as a base for theirs. Buhroq came after the two mentioned above, and some writings was done taking his work as a bases considering his time back then.

تضمين مشاهد القصة الموسوية في الشعر الاندلسي عصور (الطوائف، المرابطين، الموحدين، وبني الاحمر) Inclusion Of Scenes From Musa Story In Andalusia Poetries In ( Tawaef ,Murabit , Muahdeen And Beny Al - Ahmar )

اسم المؤلف: رغد فاضل علي
اسم المشرف: فاطمة حيدر علي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The importance of Andalusia Poetry in the four periods : Tawaef , Murabit , Muahdeen and Beny Al - Hmar that includes Quranic story ( the story of the prophet Musa ( p b u h ) technical and sin poetry acquiring high skilled aspects.Through it the poet showed his ability and culture by his continuous communication with holly Quran.It shows inclusion of Quranic words , terms and expressions in both reference and indication according the mechanism of construct texts and include them in Andalusia poetry through various thoughts and doctrines.Also through motives that could introduce the poetry according to the necessity of the motive either this motive was religious or social.Then it reach the poetic image that is based on giving poetic speech a sensitive scene that penetrate the mind of the perceiver to bring the image as soon as possible and visual dimension which gives the originality and roots to the poetic experience specially it is mixed with religiousaspect in the prophet Musa story.

الحجاج في شعر الكميت بن زيد الاسدي The Protest Of Al - Kumait Bin Zaid Al - Asadi

اسم المؤلف: رشا فاضل سواري
اسم المشرف: عبد الحسين عبد الرضا العمري
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The protest(Al - Kumait bin Zaid Al - Asadi). This study displays the subject(The protest of loyalty) as described it as a wide range for the protest,and that made it related to the problematic which rasied by rhetoric and lingual speech and communcation.The study includes perface and three chapters : The structure of protesting text, logical indications in Al - Kumait poetry and the protest and poetry. The preface dealt the concept of the protest and loyalty as language and idomatically.It tried to find relations between the protest and loyalty because they are very important in the speech protest. The first chapter ,the structure of the protest text is dedicated to search in the concepts of the structure and the protest text and the methods of its structure and characteristics and the most important conditions which are underlied the protest in certain textand the most important features which distanguish it for the other texts. The second study dealt the linguistic structure of the loyalty of the protest text. The second Chapter offered the connection the protest with figurehead logic under the title of logical signs in AL - Kumait which is divided into two sections the first is in the meaning of the connotation, logic and showing their linguistic and idomatically meaning and this Section dealt with the meaning of the logical connotation and its functions in the protest of Al - Kumait potery by focusing on a group of the concepts such as connections, the factors ,the principles, relationships , power and peace of protest and results power and metaphorical sayings that located at the top of the protest peace.The issues are consisted which raised by the implications of mental , natural and objectivity and protest of these indications that served each issue presented by the poet. The third chapter which called ( the protest and poetry) was set aside an applied the elements of protest for the adults ,it is a study of aesthetics that the protester depending on them.The research is divided into two sections.The first in the protest of the poetic dialogue and the second presented the connotative and aesthetical aspects for the poetic image and appearing the hprotest aspect from it.

انماط الصورة الشعرية عند شعراء مملكة بني عباد : دراسة تحليلية Patterns Of Poetic Image Of The Poets Of The Kingdom Of Banu Abad Analytical Study

اسم المؤلف: رسل قاسم مهدي عبد
اسم المشرف: انوار مجيد سرحان السوداني
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study included the absolute importance in the start of image and its development stages throughout the ages and how to employ them by the poets of Banu Abad kingdom in the poetic production. The study is in three chapters preceded by an introduction under the title (the concept of poetic image) for the old and modern Arab and Western critics, it also discussed in a short manner the political, economic, literary, and social life of Banu Abad kings, while the three chapters , the first chapter entitled (the resources of poetic image) which is divided into four sections, the first one dealt with (the religious source) represented by the Holy Quran, Quranic Stories, Prophetic Hadith, the second section entitled (the literary source) which dealt with inclusion of poetry and Arab proverbs, while the third section entitled (the historical source) and the fourth section entitled (the nature) which is divided into still and moving. The second chapter entitled (the types of poetic image) as it included three sections the first one dealt with the sensual image from visual , audio, olfactory gustatory and tactile, the second section entitled (the individual image) and the third section (the holistic image). The third chapter entitled (the characteristics of the poetic image) which is divided into four sections the first one tackled the (employment of movement), the second section (employment of color), the third section (employment of location), and the fourth section (employment of time) the study is rounded off with a conclusion for the most important results that the study have reached at through this long journey of research, followed by a list of references used in the study.

الظواهر الاسلوبية في شعر زاهر الجيزاني Stylistic Phenomena In Zahir Al - Jeizani Poetry

اسم المؤلف: رحيم خنجر جوني
اسم المشرف: جاسم حسين سلطان الخالدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The poet Zahir Al - Jeizani is one of the seventy s generation poets that seeks for the renewal and contrary the form and content of the modern poem.He started with the vertical poem as a traditional exercise , after that he wrote the rhyme poemaffected by the pioneers liveliness.Then he wrote the prose poem. The headline of my research “ Stylistic Phenomena in Zahir Al Jeizani Poetry “ that suggested by my teacher Dr Jassim Husein sultan Al - Khalidi. I found it as a worthy , because it is one of the subjects that didn’t teach on the higher studies level. In addition to that , my desire to study the modern Iraqi literature that represents the natural resource for our literary legacy for different ages and the cultural and critical poetry that Al - Jeizani has , was another motive in studying this poet according to the stylistic manner and the fewness of the modern stylistic studies of the seventy s generation and be limited to artistic and analytic studies. The importance of this study is the concentrate of the stylistic phenomena that distinguish Al - Jeizani poetry and how it connected with him and psychological affect on him. The first chapter is about the phonetic level (rhythm structures )and it is divided in to three topics , the first topic included the frequency studying as an artistic expressional need in the poetic text.The poet made it as a style in many contexts such as words, verbs , letters ,sounds and punctuation marks frequency. The second topic is about the revolving phenomenon as one of the modern poem requirements and its psychological and emotional on the poetic text. The third topic is about variety of the rhythm and types of the rhyme according to the mental requirements and modernism in the modern poem structure. The second chapter is about the level structural and included the stylistic structural phenomena in the poet language. It divided in to three topics , the first one is about the question and calling phenomena as a stylistic request that covers his poetry and helps to motivate the poetic meanings.the second included the verbs tenses far from the obligated tense and how the poet gave it new standards by changing the tenses to make the poem as pulsing or living tissue The third topic included different stylistic patterns that came in his poetry like the pronouns structures and the advancing and retardation that came as a stylistic variety.The third chapter was specialized for the reference level. the first topic deals with the meaning glide with the presenting of the metaphor manner according to the poetry mode. The second chapter is about the colours by describing them as stylistic phenomenon that contribute with the richness of the poetry mode. The third one is about the accord phenomenon by describing as a n artistic and cultural phenomenon in the modern Iraqi poetry and its historic , koranic and literary usage.

ايات العاقبة : دراسة لغوية The Verses Of Sequence A Linguistic Study

اسم المؤلف: رحاب زهير لازم
اسم المشرف: ضياء حميد دهش الموسوي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The verses are plenty about the book of Allah since the revelation until this day, and it will so a source from which it taken until the day of Judgment. the rule of fate has destined that my study of the Holy book of Allah. After scrutiny and examination Allah has helped me to choose this topic (The Verses of Sequence - A Linguistic Study). The nature of the study necessitates the division into three chapters preceded by a preface entitled the sequence in the holy Quran. Chapter One is about the phonetic level in two inquiries; the first is about the structural and non - structural phonetic level and the second is about the Quranic level. Chapter Two is about inflectional level in two inquiries. The first inquiry is about the inflectional in two inquiries; the first inquiry is about the derivatives and the second is about verbs. Chapter Three is about the structural level in two inquiries; the first is about the articles and the second is about the sentences. The conclusion sums as the findings of the study, then a list of the references is provided.

المتحقق والضمني في شعر ابن عربي : دراسة تفكيكية The Achieved And Implicit In Poetry Of Ibn Arabi

اسم المؤلف: دعاء كاظم علي
اسم المشرف: صلاح كاظم هادي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The thesis addressed a topic of too much difficulty for the combination between two culturally divergent philosophies by reading style does not allow confirmation with very mysterious Sufi texts. Of deep - rooted philosophical perspectives that the researcher should criticize، she should work against what they were at، for the achieved and the implicit are terms of modern posing in the literary criticism، and it is hard to define the texts، for both are coded. Also، presence and absence are announced semantics and the other is absent. Thus، the researcher should explore the absent which does not belong to the semantic domain of the announced semantics. We found our objective in the trace of both chapters the first and the second. As to the last and third chapter (symbol)، it was the most difficult section، for the symbol of Ibn Arabi is anxious and the text eliminates the symbol from the Sufi lexicon، as well as of implicit and achieved (usage - fabrication). Yet، the inductive results were persuasive somehow and the non - achievement of the complete persuasion is the philosophy from which we have set off.

شعر الطفولة في العراق 2003م ـ2015م : دراسة موضوعية فنية Childhood Poetry In Iraq 2003 - 2015 A.D

اسم المؤلف: دعاء ثامر حميد
اسم المشرف: طلال خليفة سلمان
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: the childhood of the most important stages in the life of man. its the foundation stone in the formation the individual's personality, Children are the wealth of the country and its future and the strength ,responsibility adult attention to them and take care of each according to his position , There are several reasons I was invited to write the theme of childhood the first of my love for them and the second reason responsibility the direction of the children, especially the children of Iraq Add to the importance of the poetry for them they understand(as اوlike( images of ideas and music And the importance of it was necessary to study the poetry during childhood and his stage Search That is for issuance by large numbers of poetic texts for children The importance we decided to study and mastery in the hope of increasing Iraqi library that lacks such as subject (study ) this paper deals with poetry childhood in Iraq for the period 2003 to 2015 includes substantive and technical side. Designed in the introduction and preface, three chapters and a conclusion with the most important resultsintroduction talk about the most important reasons to choose the object and purpose of it and offered the most Previous studies Concerned with the issue of childhoodThe preface included literature of children in Iraq shapes and types. We talked about the look of a child communities between the ancient and modern It also ensures (included) formation of literature children from the viewpoint of researchersThe first chapter under the title (implications spiritual and human) Chapter divided into two partsThe first section includes the contents spiritual (Knowledge of God and the love of the Prophet MuhammadThe second section included humanitarian implications (Cooperation and love of humanity, friendship and respect)The second chapter under the title implications National and family and cultural) Chapter divided into three partsThe first section includes the contents National Implications (The concept of national belonging and loyalty in the hearts of children)The second section included (It Grew the spirit of rapprochement, harmony and intimacy between the child and his family)the third section included(Cultural implications in the poetry of childhood)The third chapter under the title (Childhood poetry artistic vision) Chapter divided into three partsThe first section includes Musical poetic (Musical two types) External It includes poetic rhyme And the poem weight,, Internal Include repetition and alliterationThe second section included Poetic image we focused on the two styles of Metaphor and allegory) the third section included(With humanity nature)The conclusion It includes the most important results that we have in the searchin the end, there is a list of sources and references

محمد ضاري حمادي وجهوده اللغوية Mohammed Dhari Hammadi : His Linguistic Efforts

اسم المؤلف: خالد عبد الله حسين
اسم المشرف: كيان احمد حازم
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The present thesis discusses the linguistic efforts of Dr. Mohammed Dhari Hammadi; his characteristic, legacy, approach and efforts. It collected the linguistic literature found in his books, researches and essays, then studied them. The study adopted, in the manifestation of the efforts of Dr. Hammadi, the analytical descriptive method, which the researcher believes the best approach for such a study. The descriptive approach represents an investigation of the data, description and classification in accordance with the chapters of the study. The researcher entitled the study (Mohammed Dhari Hammadi and his Linguistic Efforts) which is comprised of an introduction, two chapters and conclusion. In the introduction, the autobiography and scientific efforts of Dr. Mohammed Dhari Hammadi were discussed. Chapter one studies Dr. Mohammed's studies concerning the nature of language. The chapter is divided into two sections; section one which is entitled (His efforts within General Linguistics) is comprised of three sub - divisions; the first of which discusses (his efforts in criticizing the idiomatic naming of new linguistics), the second (His efforts in highlighting the position of new linguistics among new studies), whereas the third deals with (His efforts in highlighting the geographic approach in the study of language). Section two, which is entitled (His efforts in Arabic Linguistics) is divided into two subsections; the first investigates (His efforts in the nature of language), whereas the second investigates (His efforts in studying Arabic vocabularies and structures). Chapter two is entitled (His efforts in linguistic correction). It is divided into two sections; section one which is entitled (His efforts in the legacy of linguistic correction and standards) is divided into two subsections, the first of which studies (His efforts in the legacy of linguistic correction), whereas the second (His efforts in the standards of linguistic correction). Section two, which is entitled (His efforts in the indications of linguistic correction and investigations), is of three subsections; the first of which discusses (His efforts in investigating aspects), the second studies (His efforts of investigating structures) whereas the third discusses (His efforts in investigating semantics and dictation). The conclusion manifests the findings of the study. Finally the list of sources and resources comes.

المنهج البلاغي عند الجرجاني والقزويني في كتابيهما الاسرار والتلخيص : دراسة موازنة

اسم المؤلف: حيدر حسين عبيد
اسم المشرف: جبير صالح حمادي القرغولي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: البلاغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الدلالة النحوية في الاحاديث القدسية The Semantics Grammar In Al Ahadith Alqudsia

اسم المؤلف: حنين محيي الدين حسين القزويني
اسم المشرف: ميرفت يوسف كاظم
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The title of thesis is (The Semantics Grammar in AL Ahadith Alqudsia). It include four chapters proceeded by preface and introduction, the preface revealed the grammar and semantic and relationship between each other and view for Hadith Qudsi. The chapter one deals with the semantic of preposition and letters similar to verbs which all involved under the letters meanings.The chapter two which specialize the sematic of noun by definition of known and unknown including all grammar.The chapter three included study verb and variety and transitive and intransitive verbs , active and passive voice, and reveals the semantic for all this species.The chapter four study the manner of semantic

الفصيح المحفوظ في لهجة اهوار ميسان : دراسة وصفية تحليلية The Eloquent Memorized In The Dialect Of The Marshes Of Maysan Descriptive Study Analytical

اسم المؤلف: حميد محسن جبار الربيعي
اسم المشرف: كاطع جار الله سطام الدراجي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The modern dialects are linguistic behavior and realistic stand - alone, and know not devoid of interest for scientific research and language, provided away researcher for impartial arbitration attitudes and personal taste, and provided its study as a scientific phenomenon. The isolation of the linguistic groups in a single environment a major impact to paint a clear picture of the accents, and this is characterized by the tone of the marshes of Maysan, where dispensing urban oppress and choice, either forcibly Because of the distances involved and the consequent risks and frequent spending, and the choice Because of self - sufficiency, which enjoys their environment, they do not need the city except in rare things.Methods : It is descriptive and analytical approach : a display of linguistic usage among a group of people at a time and place designated, or is detected phenomena and linguistic characteristics in a particular environment, and recalled that the division of the study on four chapters and a conclusion and to pave stating the search results.The study plan : The introduction is included on three points : the first is the old Arabic dialects and their characteristics, and second language development factors, and the third : the tone of the marshes of Maysan environment and characteristics.The first chapter is titled : accents characteristics, divided into two papers (I) : accents characteristics of voices silent, this research is divided on two demands, (I) : cannibalization, and (II) : insults, while the second research : it is a grave accent characteristics of voices silent and divided by four demands, the tilt, sedation (delete movements), silent extended and negligence, sequencers motor - respectively - .The second chapter is titled : morphological characteristics of the acts, and a section on two themes : first, the abstract act, the second act more.The third chapter is the morphological characteristics of the names, and a section on the four sections, the name of abstract, name more in it, the rigid name, the name is derived.The fourth quarter was expressed under the title of the intruder and the generator, a glossary and significance, ie words that have entered into the tone of other languages.The most part of the words of Dialect the marshes of Maysan her eloquent origin, but involvement of some of the voice of evolution or morphological or punishes kinesthetic, and the proof is not found in the dialect only about a hundred and forty verbally expressing or a generator or an outsider only, while tens of hundreds of words has reinstated the eloquence of its assets.Dialect the marshes of Maysan tend to ease and facilitation in the use of the words has been quite evident in the phenomena of the dialect with classical or with the rest of dialects, or the phenomena which is alone involved.The large number of properties in the old dialect of marshes of Maysan shows originality, and that its study does not represent a gain of classical Arabic.This can be seen as contemporary dialects as linguistic phenomena must be its study scientific study to chronicle the stages of our evolution classical Arabic.

الهوية في روايات حميد الربيعي Identity In The Novels Of Hamed Al - Rubaie

اسم المؤلف: حمزة عبد الامير حسين
اسم المشرف: اوراد محمد كاظم
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In a time of rising concerns about identity, and exploding mobile questions between (what) and (from) to demonstrate the depth of concern and engage in the know (ego) and (Finalize) both attend the importance of choice for research and study and describe those concerns in Applied Life Square and not sufficiency endoscopically, and because the test it in real life Saab had to be another alternative provides this test with the possibility of getting results and achieving the same goals if the study took place on the ground, was a literary novelist field private alternative fantasy and possible to do that which is shown by the (Paul Ricoeur ) Speaking of narrative identity, the right place and novel optimal model to a full life before our eyes and the extent of sight, as they reflect what is going on society and the real life of the vagaries of the doctrines and ideas find their respective fields of applied in the life of fictional characters. We do not look at the rigid personalities, but living beings practiced her life and express their identities and existence. The Medanna Applied He novels Iraqi novelist (Hamed al - Rubaie) a virgin field in the area of study, as the novels Hamid al - Rubaie, have not been studied before, which makes a researcher at the state of total self - reliance, without that there will be help for studies dealt's (identity in novels, Hamid al - Rubaie) this is one of the great difficulties that appear in the way of a researcher who accepts the so risky combine is thoughtful text and the subject is a new one in the field of academic research studies and Altolevah namely (IDS), which began highlighted in a year later (2003) in Iraq and before that a year later (1967) in other Arab countries, and by the two dates mentioned in the rest of the world as it moved from concept exclusively in philosophical inquiry to the rest of the social concerns and anthropological, psychological, economic and cultural general. Must be clear here, we have adopted all four novels, Hamed al - Rubaie, namely : 1. novel (Travel snakes) issued a year (1987) by Dar Al - Hamdani (Aden), reissued in (2012) from the House in July (Damascus).2. novel (Almighty wrench owner) of the year (2010) by Dar springs (Damascus), reissued in (2012) from the House in July (Damascus).3. novel (new death twice) issued a year (2012) the first edition of the house spaces (Amman - Jordan).4. novel (the corridors of the dead), published in (2014) for the first house in July edition (Damascus), the last novel published writer novelist (Hamid al - Rubaie) until the date of writing this letter. Thus, the letter will address these novels applied only in an unintended message title (b novels Hamid al - Rubaie). For monitoring it had to be that Neptde search boot comprehensive and summarizes the polls - (Philosophical dimension of identity) as the origin where they Study of philosophical, but the importance of this dimension in the conceptual transformations and their impact on the earth since ancient philosophy and even contemporary philosophy which became celebrates difference. - The first chapter : it has made it (references heritage and manifestations of identity), one of the two sections : Section I : mythology and manifestations of identity, and our research under this title two points : the myth of Genesis and the Baath and healing.In the second section (folklore and manifestations of identity) : Our research under this title two points : the sacrifice and play folk costumes. - The second chapter (references and intellectual manifestations of identity) has made it in two sections : The first topic (ideology and manifestations of identity) and which we discussed a number of trends, was the first to go (Marxist) and we discussed at two points : (monetary trend) and (revolutionary hero). The second trend is the (National) The third trend that we've had in this chapter is also the (religious) and our research under this title (Shiite identity) and (Sufi identity).The second section (of self and others) has been divided by the first - Self - west and the other in which, the female pornographic west, and the other Western decadence of civilization. Secondly - and not the other Negro identity. Third - virility and femininity, which we dealt with the male patriarchy in society for women, and how the (safety) in the novel says wrench owner, was a prisoner and victim of the will of the narrator in the stallion pulled towards the trap of sin and physical abuse. - The third chapter, titled (from alienation to recognize) : it is the other came in two sections monitoring of self - isolation, targeted to protect it as a reaction to the positive direction of the will of overseas frivolous identity and the end of the clash of recognition to those belligerent self extracted sovereignty can address to die and Akhovha from any authority. So it was the first section (alienation and reification) and we dealt with each of these Mufrdtin independent study, study singled to alienation, and other Chia. The second section Vtnolna the sadistic and Almazhukip independent study, and after we checked in (to recognize.. and finiteness about death) which concluded Neil sovereignty of the popularity of death Iqbal Liberals is based upon the free and independent identity in which the reality of being manifested without fear or worry or shame, and has been the conclusion of a detective. - After the completion of chapters and sections study, we have developed the most important conclusion to our findings in our research summaries by those results. This we have adopted in the study of identity in the novels of Hamed al - Rubaie approach (descriptive and analytical) and take advantage of the cultural criticism umbrella also in multiple text thoughtful turn - faceted, and the truth about the identity and the identity of the truth behind the actions and words and freaks of San personalities and shed light on areas of silence and silent, and the dismantling of the components of identity figures the raw materials of traditional and mythological and ideological, cultural and rebuilt to show the real face behind Matqom and that her true identity.Therefore, the reader may find to our present contradictions as are raised about personal identity and read interpretive Allakhadah to the logic of identity, what Nbdi here from the multi - faceted identities interpretation, is the result of duplication and synthetic and applied in nature formative figures, Sometimes pornography and other or may turn toward mysticism show, and sometimes show isolation and alienation, and other shows of resistance and revolution and Allakhov from the face of death to freedom through the confession... and other multi - faceted whose identity personalities and express this is a reflection of the existence of another real and external we water or contextual granted by this presence, which includes his absence, and the absence of which strive to clinch his presence

اساليـب الطلب فـــي ديوان الشيخ عبد الحميد السماوي : دراسة دلالية تداولية Methods Of Request In The Diwan Of Sheikh Abdul - Hameed Al - Samawi : Grammatical Semantic Study

اسم المؤلف: حمد عدل ناصر الغانمي
اسم المشرف: وليد شاكر نعاس الرفاعي محمود عبد اللامي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: المثنى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: وقد اقتضت طبيعة البحث تقسيمه على تمهيد وثلاثة فصول متبوعة بخاتمة, اما : التمهيد فقد خصص لدراسة الكلام والانشاء الطلبي. واما الفصول فقد جاءت مقسمة على ثلاثة فصول, مبتدءة بالفصل الاول الذي تناولت فيه اسلوبي الامر والنهي. واما الفصل الثاني, | (Methods of Request in the Diwan of Sheikh Abdul - Hameed Al - Samawi : Grammatical Semantic Study)In the name of Allah, the most compassionate, the most MercifulThanks to Allah, peace and blessing be upon the master of all mankind and his rightly guided progeny and peace be upon their followers until the Day of Judgment.The nature of the research has necessitated dividing it into a prologue, four chapters followed by a conclusion. The prologue has been allocated to study the poet biography; as this study is the first dealing with his works. The research has been divided into four chapters; the first of which has dealt with three concepts : speech, Composition and request, for two reasons; the first is that the reference of the methods of request are those three concepts, and the other reason is that this research is meant to keep pace with modern linguistic studies, particularly the deliberation theory. The second chapter which has studied the two modes - commands and interdictions - is divided into three sections; the first section has dealt with the command linguistically and idiomatically as well as its indication of time. The second section has addressed the forms referring to the commands which have been dealt with in the diwan. The third section has discussed the necessitating functions of the command mode. Chapter three has been allocated for interrogation methods and divided into two sections beginning with a preface dealing with interrogation linguistically and idiomatically, while the first section has addressed interrogation particles according to their occurrences in the diwan and they are classified as particles and nouns. The third section has studied the necessitating functions of the interrogation mode. The fourth chapter entitled (other methods namely the vocative, optative, hoping, offering and urging cases), has been divided into three sections : the first has dealt with vocative mode (nature, particles, and object). The second section has dealt with the necessitating functions of the vocative. The third chapter has been allocated for (optative, hoping, proposing and urging) cases. The chapters of the research are completed with its conclusion and findings, the most important of which are : 1 - Al - Samawi's diwan includes the main original and necessitating methods of request such as commanding, praying, appealing and etc.2 - The poet took too much care of the feminine addressing in his use of the command mode , which means that he take on this mode for its efficacy in influencing society more than the confrontation mode; also, he used it when sensing pain and bitterness for what he saw of the community situation.3 - The research has proven the need to differentiate between the verb of command as an act of the speaker, which is associated with the present time, and whose significance occurs at its saying, and the compliance phase with which the verb deviates from the command implication.

الظواهر النقدية في رسالتي (التوابع والزوابع) و(الغفران) : دراسة موازن

اسم المؤلف: حسين ريحان عبد الزوبعي
اسم المشرف: شاكر محمود عبد السعدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The discussion can be summarized as follows : Praise be to Allah, and the best pray and peace upon His prophet Mohammed, and upon his followers and companions. My thesis entitled ( Critical Opinions on the Altawabaa Wal Zawabaa and Alghufran theses; Comparable Study ) consist of the search on a subject arousing debate and controversy that is is there an influence between the two writers in these two theses. Some scholars see there is an influence between Almaree and Ibn Shuhayd, and other think the reverse, and the third one stand equitable between the two writer, they say that there is no influence between the two theses. All of this issue with all its reflections and what is aroused about it was a good reason for me to investigate and search about the truth through the search in the opinions and the critical thoughts which is found with in the two theses, then to find if there is an influence between of them or not. This is a new vision about the influence issue but in another hand it became scientific more than being a controversy and supposed issue. Thus I find it is necessary to divide me thesis into a preface and four sections and an end. I have focused on the nature of the criticism at the Third and fourth centuries(Hegira).Through the first part I have talked about the biography of the two writers and about the content of the two theses. In the second part I have talked about the critical opinions in the Altawabaa and Alzawabaa thesis, and at the third part I have displayed the critical opinions in the Alghufran theses, while at the fourth part I have displayed the equality between the two theses and I have centered on four items formed into four parts; at first section I have talked about the main issues that the two writers had participated in their study and this issues are; pronunciation and meaning, mode and artificiality, old and modern and the poetic steals. The second section is about what is Ibn Shuhayd write about, and the third section is about what is Abu Allaa wrote about, while the fourth section was about the equality of the language between the two researchers on there theses, and the style of them in displaying the critical issues within his thesis. After the search and the study for the critical issues which is found in the two theses I have find that there is no influence between the two critics in their critical opinions more over in their language and their style and this mean that the issue of influence and effect is not found because the huge difference between the soul and the mentality of the two writers and between the subject of the two theses. Thus it is acceptable the say of those who say that there is no influence between the two critics in there theses because of the mentioned reasons and we approve the saying which say that there is influence between the two writer in there Islamic point of view through the ( Alesraa Wal Miraaj Story ) and (fairies world ) and ( the last life )and what is mentioned in the Holy Qur'an and Sunah and a description to its people and its views concerning to Paradise and its hellfire concerning to the Hell.

البناء السردي في روايات ربيع جابر The Narrative Construction In Rabee Jaber Novels

اسم المؤلف: حسين حميد مجيد
اسم المشرف: هشام فاضل محمود
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In the name of Allah the mercifulPraise to Allah , horde of the worlds , prayer and peace on the most honorable human being of Allah wholes muhammadThis is study of studies applied narrative as it dealt with the construction of narrative in the novels of one arabic novelists ,a Lebanese novelist Rabee Jaber.This study grabbed a technique that made the article irrigated , which is split into self and objective according to the narrator type.As well as addressed ideologically irrigated text it also dealt with time on the horizontal and vertical mistoier , Retrieved both types of internal and external , and preemption of both types of internal and external also this at the horizontal , in addition to level the vertical goal stop and summarizing scene deletion.The place is whether figuratively or engineered or maichaThis study was not devoid of eating characters , both major and minor.As well as several drift event , Relay and modulated rotation and ring.And came this study , the results of many mentioned in conclusion search.It was nat my education free of some of the difficulties experienced by , but I cannot help but offer uery much for each of the supportedme , with acapacity of issued and great con fideence and never donating to the guidauce and advice pracebe to Allah and Allah bless Muhammad and his companions.

الحقول الدلالية في شعر ابن هانئ الاندلسي (ت 362هـ) The References Of The Fields In The Poetry Of Ibn Hanil Al - Andaluci

اسم المؤلف: حسن جاسب فاتح المحمداوي
اسم المشرف: عماد محمد محمود
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The thesis tackled the study the aspirating of the poet Ibn Hani'i Al - Andaluci in the light of referential fields theory, which state that to understand ward we must understand group of wards related to it in reference or have relation to the meaning of this ward, to get the accurate definition of it, i.e. we must know the referencing relations to the wards which are connected in certain referential field. The thesis came in an introduction, preface, three chapters and conclusion. As for the preface, it came in two parts. The first : we tackled the referencing fields theory, then the roots of this theory in the Arabic heritage, then the talk about this theory for western language scientists, and show the general principles , and the types of referencing fields inside the encyclopedia field, and talk about the value and merits of this theory. The second : we tackled the identification of Inb Hani'i Al - Andaluci, his life, raising, the cause of his death, what was said about him by historians and artists, and the most important features and purposes of his poetry. As for the first chapter it was under the title "The Utterances of the rigid nature" and was subdivided into four inquires, the first the utterances of earth field, the second : the utterances of the natural phenomena, the third tackled the field of heavens, and the fourth the utterance of acqua.The second chapter came under the title of "Movable nature" under three inquiries, the first tamed animals, the second the wild animals and the third tamed and wild birds, and also the crawleds and in scents.As for the third chapter, it came under title "The utterances of materialistic civilization " and include three inquiries, the first studied the arms and what related utterances, the second tackled the utterances of fragrances and jewelries, and the third the fiels of clothes, textiles and furnishings.And we ended the study with conclusion dedicated for the results which we reached

كلام الامام الحسين (عليه السلام) : دراسة في ضوء نظرية النحو الوظيفي

اسم المؤلف: جنان اسماعيل حسن
اسم المشرف: حيدر عبد الزهرة هادي التميمي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to Allah, peace and blessings be on the Messenger Muhammad, The God of the good and virtuous and his companions Almentajabin, either : Modern linguistics and trends summons great interest in Arabic linguistic research, as we find it represented the experience of Moroccan researcher Dr. Ahmed Mutawakkil; who managed his skills synthesis (functional approach) in the study of the Arabic language, as it is based on the description of the linguistic structure and linked to the job contributed by the language in the community. His theory is emitted from the previous experience of the Dutch Scientist Simon Dick. Simon Dick's theory of the latest functional theories was a group of linguistic theories (Allagui growth), theories of adverbs, and theories of philosophy of language theory (language of verbs), as Mutawakkil stressed that functional theory is more responsive to the terms of theorizing on the one hand and the requirements of building linguistic model on the other hand. I have tried in my studies this statement, this theory, and their application to the words of Imam Hussein (peace be upon him), as its origins and roots exist among the Arabs, and as Mutawakkil tried to show in the Arabic language.Perhaps the reason for choosing this subject, is my ambition to touch on and apply the theoretical bases on the words of Imam Hussein (peace be upon him) and the compatibility and differences.This thesis was divided according to the plan of three chapters, followed by the conclusion of each chapter separating the two sections that were entitled what is functional theory which spoke about the sponsors of this theory, introduced the term function, and how the elements dealt with this theory to describe the Arabic language from the point of view of the theorist Dr. Ahmad Mutawakkil.Then came the first chapter entitled lexical analysis, and included two sections. The first section was titled vocabulary assets, while the second section was titled vocabulary derivative. The second chapter was titled compositional analysis. It shed light on the words of Imam Hussein - peace be upon him - according to divisions in functional theory, and mentioned the function of the subject and object. He divided the class into two sections, which included the first, sentences in the words of Imam Hussein - peace be upon him, and a second section, the function of subject and object, while the third chapter was entitled deliberative analysis and included two sections. The first, deliberative functions, and the second topic entitled verbal speech and conversational implicature.

نقد السرد في مجلة الموقف الادبي (2005 - 2015)م The Narrative Criticism In The Magazine Of Al - Maoqif Al - Adabi 2015 - 2005

اسم المؤلف: جعفر محمد ونان جاسم
اسم المشرف: فائز هاتو الشرع
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This Search Three adoptions : Cultural adoption posed represented by Almoqif Al - Adabi Magazine as it belong to the press and literature at the same time, and critical adoption by virtue of the modeling, critical adoption by virtue of detection and analysis and these three adoption came together to sets up construction structure of research ,the search turn around in the critical text that derived by critical Research, previous and studies that associated by Almoqif Al - Adabi Magazine so we will try to read accurate reading according to the persuasive means and its formative dimensions.Based on the search of the famous snappy repartee stating the following : that there asymmetrical experiences of critics have up to match in visions and consequences in parallel with that there is a difference in the platforms - with mostly - the political aspect.The aim of this research to the disclosure of the monetary values of the narrative in the Studies of the magazine moral position monthly rotating issued by the Arab Writers Union, integration requires research to capture the reins of assets and understated academic research.This attempts to search to answer the questions of banking : What is the relationship between the narrative terminology? How they were able to critics force of the issue of the disorder and after the terms of stability? And the impact of the literary theories in establishing the rules of the narrative which can define the meaning of the narrative indication and enriching the function and do a diversity of critical curricula monetary literacy? On the texts of the critical different application configuration and establishment; and that tended to appropriate evidence as registrars right ,accordingly.The criticism pass through of accomplished narrative Arabic and international levels and stages of development of the task, we will reveal in the body of the search for appropriate studies magazine criticism with this development arose configured, and we wander in view is correct, it was obliged to read carefully the magazine prepared within the framework of the extended time - frame of the number (405) of 2005m and number (523) of 2014; therefore those numbers directly from the Arab Writers Union, and I could not possessing banknote digitally; as well as the knowledge and briefed the preparation of other magazine starting from the first issue.The research ends with a conclusion with the most important findings of the research with the research recommendations, in this regard i don’t miss offer grateful thanks and respect for their modest effort , the head of council and the members, who bore the trouble reading this modest effort, apologized to them; if there are seen any errors and faults including those incumbent upon me gratitude for parents

الدرس الصوتي عند العوتبي في ضوء الدرس الصوتي الحديث

اسم المؤلف: بيداء محمد حامد
اسم المشرف: ولاء صادق محسن الاسدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

البنية الايقاعية في شعر الفرسان في الجاهلية The Rhythmic Structure In The Poetry Of The Knights Of The Ignorance

اسم المؤلف: بيداء حسن سلمان
اسم المشرف: محسن علي عريبي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Researched has been done in the poetry of some tribes of poets that they have been distinguish by their linguistic and sounds that blends with the riding reality and they invest these multiple techniques to achieve the element of speed and the study required divition the research to three season preceded by preface entitled definition of the term which interest with focus on : First : The languge of rhythm and idiomaticallySecond : the languge og riding and idiomaticallyThe first chapter entitled(representations of the riding in the rhythm of the board)and it divided into four topics,we studied in the first topic(recycling)and the second (repetition)and the third(parallelsm)and the fourth(paronomasia)The second chapter was entitled(representations and equestian rhythm figure)and has section for two sections of neurodegeneration(weights that most poets knights it systems)and the second name(afew common weights when poets cavalry)Chapter three ,under the title(the equestrian representations rhythm rhymes)was divided into four sections,the first named as (rhymes as ellroy)and the second section named as(rhymes in equestrian foundation commentaries the third section was called(defects and significance than lieage)fourth section named (altsaria) By the research we reached to that they used the recycling technique more and more by Describing it as catalyst forspeeding especially in the slow seas for example the light. As well as the parallel and the repeating technique which they working on enriching musical intake to deepen the idia to be put forward especially at their prides to convert it to blaring songs can organized and saved easily so we see the listiner comes to him its rhythm before its music, rhyme and its words And the Knights poets invested what the paronomasia is added as tone never be stranger through musical responding which issued from the words are completely or not completely similar together. Reduced the burden that the responsibility of the Knights poets during the organization to make it more easy and light on his tongue and mind which it usually busy with matters of war and walker and flee. By this way this mechanics become the way that the poets depends on without initiating adeliberate accreditation to accelerate internal rhythmic structures for the equestrian poetry And we reached to that the Knights poets organized on the bumper,full,simple,convergent seas and in the lead the long sea because two - thirds of the Arabic poetry organized on this sea. And it enjoy with plenty of sections along the acoustic space in turn absorbed all their psychological emotions but they multiply from organized on the second type. trying to reduce from the wight of its wights by catching"mafa'elon" and "fa'olan" in fillers to reduce the slowness of his rhythm on the ears and asylum to the phenomenon of punching and the accreditation phenomenon to undermine from its slow.and the most its poetries after the long sea it from the plenty sea with deals and hit cutting For that amputation from the strange feature take ahand the knights poets in achieving shortness the time factor because of his inability check - in catch his chest and this in conformity with the psychological emotion situation; in the battles for facing the death in the site fighting ; we see the knight poet record his facts from the province at the moment of the birth of the emotion ; maybe he find his situation in features this sea ; as for perfect sea it come in the search in the third grade in the publicity to theabundance of commotions so it was gain thirty commotion which make him bereave to the velocity as for commotions working to accelerate the sea ; contrast to the accommodations his distant convergent that which the best cadence to the convulse from the attach ; as well as his frankish marches and account that makes it correctly for organize the knights that they bereave to the velocity and do little organize on the slow pace and medium speed of the seas