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ادارة التنوع والانفتاح التسويقي السياحي واثرهما في المرونة التنظيمية : دراسة ميدانية بالمنظمات الفندقية Management of Tourist Diversity And Marketing Openness And Their Impact on Organizational Flexibility

المستخلص: تناولت الدراسات والبحوث مواضيع متعددة للتنوع الثقافي والبيولوجي، ولكنها لم تتطرق عن ادارة التنوع للمنظمات الانتاجية وبالاخص الفندقية منها والتي تعتبر قطاعا مهما وبارزا من القطاعات الاخرى، فهي تضم المورد البشري المتنوع ثقافيا وعرقيا...الخ، وان | The studies and researches covered many subjects of the cultural and biological diversity, but they never dealt with management of diversity of productive organizations, the hotel ones in particular which are considered an important and distinctive sector
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
اسم المشرف: فلاح تايه ذياب النعيمي
اسم المؤلف: لؤي لطيف بطرس شكر

الذكاء الاجتماعي واستراتيجية ادارة العلاقات العامة واثرهما في ولاء الضيف : دراسة تطبيقية في فنادق القطاع المختلط في بغداد The Impact of Social Intelligence And Public Relation Management Strategy on Guest Loyalty Applied : Study In Mixed Sector Hotels In Baghdad

المستخلص: تتحكم بعلاقة الضيف في الفندق منظومة من العوامل تمارس دور مباشر او غير مباشر في الحد من تلك العلاقة وتقويض ولائه لخدمات الفندق او تطوير تلك العلاقة وتنميتها بما يحقق حالة المودة والولاء لخدمات الفندق, فالوصول لنهاية سلم تلك العلاقة وجعل الضيف في اعلى درجا | The relationship between the guest and the hotel is governed by many factors that play a direct and indirect role to limit and demolish his loyalty to the hotel services or develop this relationship to achieve a sort of cordiality and loyalty to the hote
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
اسم المشرف: دينا حامد جمال
اسم المؤلف: محمد فاضل عباس النعيمي

اثر قيم القيادات العليا في التكيف التنظيمي : دراسة تطبيقية على المنظمات السياحية The Impact of Values Senior Leaderships In Organizational Adaptation Applied : Study on The Organizational Tourism

المستخلص: تمثل القيم ركنا اساسيا في ثقافة المنظمات السياحية والفندقية، ومع ما يحمله قادتها من قيم فانها تظهر من خلال قراراتهم بايجاد الحلول ازاء المتغيرات البيئية التي تواجهها والتي تؤثر في مكوناتها ونشاطها، ولابقائها في حاله التكيف الفعال معها. فالقيم تساعد على ت | The values represent the cornerstone of the culture of tourism organizations and hotel and with how it led from the values they show through heir decisions on finding solutions about the environmental variables they face and that affect the components and
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
اسم المشرف: فلاح تايه ذياب النعيمي
اسم المؤلف: مراتب حسين الطائي

تنويع الانماط السياحية وتاثيرها على مستقبل الطلب السياحي - محافظة كربلاء حالة دراسية The Variation of Tourist, Patterns And Its " Effect on The Future of Tour Demand : Karbala Governorate : As Case Study

المستخلص: K arballa'a Govemorate Possesses Many Religious Places And Natural Enter Tairg Historical Touristic Places Though Attentian Is Paid To The Fermer Plases Omly. And Neglecting The Other, A Matter That Causes A Waste The Use Of Economical Resources And Pec
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
اسم المشرف: الهام خضير عباس شبر
اسم المؤلف: غنية ضياء مشفي الموسوي

الحوكمة مسار لتطوير القطاع السياحي العراقي في ظل التنمية البيئية المستدامة : دراسة تطبيقية في وزارة السياحة والاثار Governance : A Way To Developing Araqi Tourist Sector In The Light of Sustainable Environmental Development (An Imperical Study At Ministry of Tourism& Archaeology

المستخلص: Tourism is an economic activity that is characterized by its widespread and different types. It contributes in achieving the economic and social development of the countries that give it much care. It has many features among which are flexibility and sens
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
اسم المشرف: عبد اللطيف شهاب زكري
اسم المؤلف: محسن مهدي رباط محمد الكناني

تنمية وتطوير الخدمات الترويحية في المتنزهات العامة واثرها في نمو الطلب الترويحي لسكان مدينة بغداد : منطقة الدراسة متنزه الزوراء Thepromotion And Development of Recreational Services In The Public Parks And Their Impact on The Recreational Demand of Baghdad Population

المستخلص: ازدادت اهمية دراسة حال المتنزهات العامة في المدن لاهميتها في حياة سكان المدن للتخفيف من شروط الحياة الصعبة كما انها تدعم الجانب النفسي والروحي والابداعي للافراد فضلا عن فائدتها البيئية في الموازنة بين مكونات المدينة وحمايتها من الملوثات والمسحة الجمالية ل | The importance of studying the condition reality of the public parks in cities increased as a result of their importance in the life of city population through the attenuation of the difficult life conditions and they also support the individuals' psychol
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
اسم المشرف: خليل ابراهيم احمد المشهداني
اسم المؤلف: عبد الكاظم منصور عطوان منصور

دور المتاحف العراقية في تنمية السياحة الثقافية : دراسة تطبيقية في المتحف البغدادي The Role of The Iraqi Museums In Developing The Tourist Culture : (An Applied Study In Al - Baghdadi Museum)

المستخلص: يعد المتحف مؤسسة من وظائفها الاساسية جمع الوثائق المادية والمحافظة عليها وصيانتها سواء كانت وثائق تاريخية او حرف وفنون وعلوم، ومن اولى مهامه الحفاظ على التراث الوطني والانساني وايصاله الى الاجيال الحاضرة والمستقبلية وقد تطورت المتاحف مقارنة مع شكلها ال | The museum is considered as an institution the main function of which are collecting materialistic documents, protecting and maintaining these documents whether They are historical documents, crafts, arts, or sciences. The first of its objectives is keepi
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
اسم المشرف: دينا حامد جمال
اسم المؤلف: شيماء حميد رشيد كاظم

السياحة العربية البينية واهميتها في تنشيط الحركة السياحية في العراق : دراسة تحليلية مستقبلية Intra_ Arab Tourism And Its Significance To Activate The Tourism Movement In Iraq (Future And Analytic Study)

المستخلص: ان السياحة تحتل في عالمنا المعاصر مكانا بارزا في العديد من استراتيجيات التنمية المستدامة للبلدان النامية، باعتبارها نشاطا اقتصاديا ذا اثار ايجابية اقتصادية واجتماعية وثقافية, وتشكل السياحة احد الركائز الاساسية في الاقتصاد العالمي نظرا لمساهمتها الكبي | In our contemporary world, the tourism has ranked a prominent position in many of developing countries ' investments' strategies for being considered as an economic activity having cultural, social and economic positive effects. The tourism is regarded as
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
اسم المشرف: الهام خضير عباس شبر
اسم المؤلف: محمد محسن ابراهيم العبيدي

اثر العلاقة المتبادلة بين السياحة والبنى التحتية مع التطبيق على العراق The Interrelationship Between Tourism And Infrastructure With Application on Iraq

المستخلص: ان لدراسة العلاقة بين النشاط السياحي وخدمات البنى التحتية من الاهمية التي لم تاخذ الحيز المطلوب في معظم الدراسات والبحوث المطروحة وسوف يسلط الضوء بوضع دراسة شاملة حول اثر العلاقة والتاثير المتبادل بين النشاط السياحي وخدمات البنى التحتية, حيث تكون السياحة | The research dealt with a very important subject, which is the relationship and mutual influence between tourism and infrastructure services. Once time tourism can be a factor in causing the development of infrastructure services, and once infrastructure
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
اسم المشرف: اسماعيل محمد علي الدباغ
اسم المؤلف: اصيل جميل ساجت

اجراءات نقل الملكية العقارية في دائرة التسجيل العقاري وسبل الارتقاء بها The Procedures of Transferring The Real Estate Property In The Real Estate Registration Department And The Methods of Their Upgrading

المستخلص: سعت مختلف التشريعات القانونية الى خلق اطار تشريعي يضمن للمتعاملين في المجال العقاري الامان والطمانينة، اذ يشكل العقار المنطلق الرئيسي للتنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية. ويعد نظام التسجيل العقاري العيني والمعتمد حاليا في العراق الافضل في تحقيق الاستقرار وتوفي | Various legal legislations sought to create a legislative framework insures to those who are working in the real estate field the safe and security; the real estate represent the main point of social and economical development; as the in kind real estate
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
السنة: 2014
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: صبيحة قاسم هاشم الاعرجي
اسم المؤلف: اريج فايق شوكت الجنيد

تقويم كفاءة الاداء الاقتصادي لمعمل اسمنت كبيسة للمدة (2009 - 1996) Evaluation of Economic Performance Efficiency of Kubaisa Cement Plant For The Period (1996 - 2009)

المستخلص: تعد الصناعات التحويلية بشكل عام وصناعة الاسمنت بشكل خاص من الصناعات الحيوية والمهمة في الاقتصاد الوطني، بوصفها صناعة استراتيجية ترتبط بالتنمية الاقتصادية وتكوين الدخل القومي للبلد. ونظرا لاهمية قطاع صناعة الاسمنت لما يقوم به من انتاج سلعة ضرورية تلبي ال | They are the manufacturing industries in general and the cement industry in particular of industries vital and important in the national economy, as a strategic industry, related to economic development and the formation of the national income of the country. Given the importance of cement industry for its production of goods necessary to meet the rising demand for cement in the local markets, to improve conditions pension for citizens and the growing construction activity in the country as well as adopted a policy of investment and reconstruction, the domestic cement product not only covers ( 12%) of the local need, and the remainder to be offset by imports from neighboring countries that have been allocated to this research to shed light on the reality and development trends in the manufacture of cement in the cement plant is a leap for the period (2009 - 1996) and evaluate the efficiency of the plant in order to identify the nature of that development problems and difficulties faced by the industry and how to address the future and the ability of the plant on the exploitation of material resources, human and production capacity of the existing optimized in addition to the economic feasibility study for the expansion and rehabilitation of the plant. Of the most important results reached in this study are : 1 - They suffered from a cement plant is a leap of difficulties and many problems were the scarcity of capital funds for the rehabilitation process and non - optimal utilization of productive capacities and resources available that was caused by exceptional circumstances experienced by the country and its impacts on the performance of the plant was the unjust embargo and the shortage of spare parts, machinery and equipment followed the occupation of unjust and bad security situation and concluded the rupture continued in power that led to the closure of the plant for production.2 - They occupied the General Company of Iraqi Cement first round and a leading position in the cement industry in terms of quantity and quality, foot and had a cement plant leap prominent role in leading this company, where the percentage contribution of the plant to the State Company for the Iraqi Cement during the study period, according to some economic indicators.Through the index number of labor force, where contribution rates ranged between (20.7%) and (27.6%). Index for wages and salaries amounted to between the percentage of contribution (10.6%) and (32.9%). For indicator value of production ranged between the percentage of contribution (9.0%) and (60.3%). Through the index value of sales have ranged between the rates of contribution (14.0%) and (57.4%). For the indicator value of production requirements ranged between contributors (8.2%) and (43.0%), and all these indications, the economic importance of the plant compared to the company in general. 3 - They made the lab a major development in the cement industry which can be illustrated by him through some economic indicators, where it notes that the lab had made real progress and significant during the first seven years of years of schooling of any pre - occupation where it is noted that the quantity of production increased from (331 300) tons in 1996 to (824 827) tons in 2002 as well as the value of production at current prices which increased from (1,196,576) thousand dinars (13.7 million) thousand dinars in 2002. With regard to sales volumes have increased from (324 218 tons) to (801 614) tons in 2002 as well as the value of sales increased. As well as by index worker productivity where it notes that productivity continued to increase even during the second half of the study, the increase in the second half of the study is not true because of high prices and not to increase production and this is noticed through a standard worker productivity at constant prices. The productivity pay has continued to decline throughout the years of the study because of the continuing increase in salaries, wages and a greater proportion of the increased value of production. This is also true measure of the productivity of capital invested in productivity which continues to increase in the first half of the years of study except in 2000 decreased by simple. As regards the second half of the study, after the occupation, the indicators are all in decline and even indicators that achieved an increase are due to increase prices any increase is real, due to poor security situation and the shortage of electric power in addition to increasing the number of employees who impact on productivity Working wage and productivity through increased salaries and wages.4 - Despite the continuing rise in the total costs and the decline in real output but that the lab made a profit throughout the years of the study (1996 - 2009) due to increased sales in addition to increasing prices of cement.5 - With regard to production capacities noted that the design capacity continued stability throughout the school years and that there is a change going on in energy planned, including inconsistent with the available energy, which clearly affected by the decline in rates of implementation and use, operation and this is a sign of weakness in the performance of the lab, and a rise in the proportion of idle capacity, which dates back to the obsolescence caused by the plant and the lack of spare parts and poor security situation and the special circumstances faced by the country in addition to the significant shortage of electric power, which is the main reason not to use the productive capacities in the second half of the study.6 - With regard to the criteria for evaluating the efficiency of the plant for the period (1996 - 2009) has been shown how the performance of the plant with the economic criteria (financial gain, and rate of return on invested capital, the rate of return on dinar per gross value added and net, the ratio of net profit to the value added, the proportion of wages and salaries to value added, the ratio of value added to total revenue, total economic surplus and net costs of the unit produced, the share of unit sales of the profits, and finally the degree of industrialization). 7 - The future plan showed positive results in terms of internal rate of return for the first case as the original data (44.85%) and the second case when a sensitivity (36.1%), which are rates high. In the third case, it was clear from the results that the lab can work and make money even if the total costs increased by (73%), the rate of increase in costs that are equal then the internal rate of return with the cost of the opportunity with the stability of the rest of the variables. For the fourth case despite the assumption of a cost increase of high and low production and sales, it is acceptable ratio, especially as the plant continued the public sector and aims to provide the cement needed for development.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: فايق جزاع ياسين الفهداوي
اسم المؤلف: شاكر حمود صلال جبر العبيدي

فاعلية تنمية الموارد البشرية ضمن اطار التفاعل بين التنمية المستدامة والتنمية البيئية مع الاشارة الى تجربة الاردن The Effectiveness of Human Development In The Interaction Between The Continuous Development And Environmental Development With Reference To Experiment of Jordan

المستخلص: The traditional view to the economic development was regarded as a process of transforming the poor countries to be richer. The criterion was the national income. With some changes in the economic and social structure, regardless to any other considerations. However, after the failure of many development experiments in the underdeveloped world, it turned out that this view may result in negative results on environment and may excess sometimes the development outcomes, such as pollurtions and others. As a result of realization of most countries to the loss resulted from such environmental damages, the need for protection of the biological environment appeared. After Stockholm Conference in 1972, that regarded human beings as fundamental component, the relationship between human beings and environment established and the endeavor was to understand the mutual relationship between them. Therefore, it was necessary to adopt the concepts that frame this relationship. The concepts of comprehensive development, need satisfaction, development without damages and continuous development and human development emerged emphasized by the practice that objectives cannot be met and thus the protection of environment through developing the human resources as it is the main means for that aim. The most important faces for human development are health and education, since that may expand the choices and improve their prosperity level. These choices provide for them long life and get equal opportunities of education, and improve their ability to shape out their destinies which lead to enhance their performance and protect their environment. This study shows the scope of effect and response of human resources, consequently the extent of making use of developing such resources in reversing the environmental deterioration. That can be seen through some of the indicators that are concerned with human beings, and the environmental indicators related to soil and water for Jordan and some of the countries used for comparison sake.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: سامي حميد الجميلي يحيى غني النجار
اسم المؤلف: سعدون منخي عبد مروح المعموري

اتجاهات تصميم المحافظ الاستثمارية المثلى والبديلة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية Trends In Alternative Optimal Investment Portfolios Design In Iraq Stock Exchange

المستخلص: استهدفت الدراسة تحديد المحفظة الاستثمارية المثلى في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية، وقد غطت الدراسة مدة زمنية من «2008 - 2003م»، واختيرت عينة الدراسة من مجتمعها المتمثل في الشركات المساهمة المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية، اذ تم اختيار «39» شركة عاملة في | The study aims at designing an alternative optimal investment portfolios in Iraq Stock Exchange. The study covers the period between 2003 - 2008. The sample of study is 39 different - sector companies of the registered ones in Iraq Stock Exchange. It is hypothesized that the optimal investment portfolios that take into account the conditions of risk and uncertainty accompanying decision making, are different from that do not so. They, in their turn, aim at increasing the expected income and there is a type of Trade - off in optimal investment portfolios between the expected income and accompanying risk margin of portfolio, as the portfolio of high income is accompanied by high risk margin and vise versa. The linear programming is used to derivate the optimal investment portfolio in Iraq Stock Exchange and Motad Model to derivate the alternative efficient portfolios in the market. The adequacy of the above - mentioned models are tested in the formation of optimal investment portfolio with markets returns by using QSB programme, which works according to the simplex method. The study validates the hypotheses and the results of analysis and measurement of linear programming model led to the formation of alternative optimal investment portfolio on Iraq Stock Exchange. Five efficient alternative portfolios are derived by using Motad Model. Each of these portfolios consists of group companies, which differ from each other as far as the level of income and risk margin are concerned.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: علي عبد الهادي سالم
اسم المؤلف: حيدر قادر حسين الدليمي

الدولة والتنمية في الوطن العربي محاولة لاستباق التغير العالمي في ظل منهجية التحليل المستقبلي A State And Development In The Arab Homeland An Attempt To Forestall The Global Change By Prospective Analysis Methodology

المستخلص: The state in the Arab homeland is suffering problematics in its concept came from deformed birth during the colonialism period. This deformation birth make the state characterize with many features which make it unable to do its role efficiency. It is : unstable, authoritarian, central, overdevelopment, renter, dependence ,undemocratic, and relative autonomic state. So that, it is difficult to accept that its role to achieve development will be positive in the future based on our view toward the past role and what it done in the last thirty years ago. It is difficult on this state to deal with many problems which came from global change and what this change lead to reduce the economic role of the state in over the world. The international system today witnessed attempts to reform the state and the Arab mast try to dealing with this change.There are many variables determined the future of the states in the Arab homeland : population, natural resource (water and oil), globalization, information and telecommunications revolutions, national and international polices and the relationship with USA. All these variables will play role in the future formation. This study tries to examine how the regional state will deal with these variables in the future, how these variables will effect on it economic role and how it will successes or fail in solving the problems which facing it in the future.This study focus on the view of future by built three scenarios prospective the future during the period (2003 - 2030). The main scenario known in prospective studies as diractal scenario put to display all the affections which accumulate till the middle of prospective period. The second scenario will be as branch of the main scenario and it will also as diractal scenario. So that, it will display the appearances of crisis which increased during the main scenario to transfer the second scenario. The last scenario known as reformational scenario which display reformation program as the researcher imaging, on the based governance concept which stand on a compound relation among state, privet sector and civil society
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2004
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: مازن عيسى الشيخ راضي
اسم المؤلف: حسن لطيف كاظم الزبيدي

العولمة المالية وانعكاساتها على النمو الاقتصادي في دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي : دراسة تحليلية للمدة 1985 - 2007 The Financial Globalization And Its Effect On The Economic Growth In The States of The Gulf Cooperation Council "An Analytic Study For 1985 - 2007"

المستخلص: The development that world witnessed during the last quarter of twentieth century And the rise of what is know as the symbolic economy where the monetary Ca0pital is the base of profit via specialization in the Global. Markets that drops place and summarized time due to the information revolution resulted in developing this economy to exceed the real sect which involved new instruments and machinery to the Globalization with its roots that belonged to the fifteenth century comes to make basic changes in the international system through out the machineries that Capitalism used to produce its instrument to from a comprehensive Global system the elements of which do not restricted to states so as to internationalize production rather than transferring the commodities, services and capitals That affects the direct foreign investments which depends on the multi. nation. laities companies, in addition to internationalities capitals due to the communication revolution that the trade types are connected to capital movement. All that will lead to increase the economic growth, increase work opportunities and change the in come resources, so that most countries , especially ambiguous relation among the financial globalization elements, especially the direct foreign investment and the economical growth, the study tries to define the causative relation and its direction between these two elements.The study problem : - the study problem represents in the efforts that Gulf cooperation council states make to improve the economical environment by making laws and facilities, reforming the financial sector and the economical openness , yet these states still suffer of the economical problems that make than unable to comprehends the financial supplement tarries or to attract the direct foreign investments because the money markets are small and unable to compete with the big global markets.study Hypothesis : - The study starts with hay prosthesis says that the financial globalization , its machineries, demands and elements , especially the direct foreign investment have positive effects on the economical growth of Gulf cooperation council states, and the economical growth will be reason to attract the direct foreign investment. The study plan : - To prove the hypothec sis that is mentioned the developing acnes, worked hard to create suitable economical environment and develop the financial sector which is considered as one of the main factors in the economical development process. World become field of competition that attracts the financial globalization via creating the investment environment that can attracts more investment by the involved acts and ficilities. Because of the impotence of the financial globalization to creat the economical growth , the states of Gulf cooperation council put the development al aim on the top of the economical aims for which the direct and in direct foreign investments are conducted as machineries of the economical growth which provides the suitable conditions and here the impotence of the study lies.The study Aims : - The study tries to achieve many aims starting the financial Globalization and its elements as well as the economical growth ,as theoretical study, then analysing the Globalization elements and the in and out capitals flow of Gulf cooperation council states to have performance evaluation of the bank sector and money market in the studied countries. finally, because of the previously ,the study is divided into three chapters followed by the results and recommend ations. The first chapter studied the concepts of the financial Globalization and the economical Growth. Itincludeds three topics. Thef first one studies the financial Globalizationf as a concept. The second studies the main aspects of the financial Globalization, and the third one studies the relation between the financial Globalization elements and the economical growth , as well as studying the possible economical effects of the FDI on some of the total economy variables.. The second Chapter is devoted to study the productive and financial from in Gulf cooperation council states withen three topics. The first one studies the the economical growth nature and the participations of the economical sectors, especially ail and transformational industry sectors, in forming it. The second one studies the development that the Gulf bank sectors witnessed and how did that sectors affected by the current financial srisis. The thard one studies the Gulf money market and analysis its basic indicators and the effects of the financial crisis on the Gulf mony market. The third chapter includes two topics , the first one deals with the direct foreign investment in the cooperation council states , its legislative factors and the economical policies , as well as the development of the FDI. the second topics based on using Granger causative sample with an introduction of who to use the analogical treatment of the sample , then to describe the typical sample by testing the causative relation between FDI and GDP for the period (1985 - 2007).
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2009
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: كامل علاوي كاظم الفتلاوي
اسم المؤلف: حسن كريم حمزة

الثقافة التنظيمية واثرها في بناء ادارة الجودة الشاملة : دراسة تحليلية لاراء عينة من العاملين في الشركة العامة للسمنت الجنوبية معمل سمنت الكوفة الجديد The Role of Organization Culture In The Implementation of Total Quality Management An Analytic Study For Sample Opinions From Workers In Southern Cement State Company Al - Kufa New Plant of Cement

المستخلص: Organization Culture has great importance for service and productive organizations. This importance results from the fact that it is a prominence factor in affecting the achievement of high levels of production in different competitive environments since the most prominent thing that can be achieved by these organizations is the decisive role of the organization culture of members of the organization in supporting the process of production of these organization by the participation of all the members in achieving high quality. This process needs new ideas and attitudes this can be applied to spreading the culture of high quality by using a suggested model to the organization being examined. This model supports the application of the culture of high quality in its essential steps. It is worth mentioning that this subject has not been given much attention by the service and manufacturing organizations concerning its application. This situation has given us the impetus to suggest strategic ideas which will help in establishing behavior measure relevant to labour factor in addition to the possibility of reaching the nature of coherence of this rank and its effect. This will lead to the achievement of ways to establish future plan on the grounds of indication the present and future ends or objectives or goods. On the grounds of the facts mentioned above comes the need to the present study to show the nature of the relation between the culture of organization and the requirements of total quality management(TQM) and also measuring of culture on quality level in order to provide an objective opportunity for the manufacturing organizations especially the Iraqi ones in order to raise the level of their quality its production. The present study has reached a number of conclusions : There is an essential and strategic role which can be played by the organization culture through the implementation Total Quality Management since it is clear from the hypothesis of this study that there is a strong effect. There is also a clear and active role played by the organization culture in the essential demands for Total Quality Management. The relations in this side have always been positive. This proves the essential fact that the demands of high quality are completing one another to result in the improvement of quality and condensing the efforts of the workers and encouraging them to find new ideas for producing high quality products. The study has also reached the following suggestions : It is necessary that the managements should pay a continuous attention to the application of the of the requirements of the Total Quality Management. This top management should have faith in these requirements and the importance of spreading organization culture among the top managements members in the factory. The workers at different levels and specializations should join specialized training courses in the Total Quality Management to improve their skills. The canals of communication should be increased to give the workers an opportunity to send their suggestions and complaints to the top managements.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2004
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: رضا صاحب ابو حمد يوسف حجيم الطائي
اسم المؤلف: باسمة محمد باني الزرفي

دور تكاليف الجودة في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية بمنظور المحاسبة الادارية الاستراتيجية : دراسة تحليلية لعينة من المنظمات الصناعية العراقية Quality Cost Role In Achieving The Competitive Advantage From The Strategic Management Accounting Perspective Analytic Study For A Sample of The Iraqi Industrial Organization

المستخلص: اظهرت مراجعة الباحثة للادبيات ان هناك تحديات فكرية وتطبيقية عديدة بشان المضامين الاستراتيجية لمحاسبة تكاليف الجودة ودورها في تدعيم تنافسية المنظمات وتحقيق الميزة التنافسية. ومن هنا فان هذه الدراسة هي محاولة لاغناء الجدليات المعرفية حول الدور الاستراتيجي | Studying the writes of this subject that there are intellectual and applied challenges upon the strategic contains of quality cost accounting and its role in supporting the organization competition and achieving the competitive advantage, hence this study is a try to enrich the knowledge arguments upon the strategic role of the quality cost accounting in revealing and defining the continuous developing opportunities of all the organization aspects and, as a result, supporting these organization competition in building a strategic position to secure the market leadership and overcome other competitors. The main basis of formulating and developing the study problem represented by two aspects : - the intellectual and theoretical integration between quality cost accounting and the competitive advantage does not reach the level of a theory, the subject is still under the theoretical and conceptual forming due to the researchers `opinions contradiction upon the relation between the quality cost accounting and the competitive ability of the organizations, moreover the quality cost accounting is one of the strategic administrative accounting tools which needs more testing especially in its relation with the organization competitive advantage, the second aspect of the study problem is represented by the results of the researcher field observance, which had been conducted in more than six Iraqi industrial organizations, which indicated the real challenges that face these organizations in treating and applying that tool to support its competitive advantage and ability in defining the quality continuous development, one of these challenges is that most of the quality cost is a hypothetic cost has no effect in the near perspective which made dealing with it within the traditional accounting perspective is impossible. The study problem is represented by many questions, the most distinguished one is (what are the main significances of the quality cost accounting to improve the industrial organizations competitive ability, and how do these organizations look at the strategic role that the quality cost accounting might play to achieve the competitive advantage with all its aspects?). The researcher developed a hypothetic example to represent the quality cost accounting significance to support the statistical studied organizations competitive advantage within the frame of the correlation relations and the mutual probable effects of the quality cost accounting and the competitive advantage. These relations are represented two main theories of correlation and affecting. The researcher developed a pentad measurement tool according to (Likert) measurement which includes five degrees (agreed completely=5,do not agreed completely=1), this tool is subjected to truthiness and verity tests by using advanced statistical methods such as the factorial analysis basing on (Liserel Ver.7 & SPSS Ver. 15). The study hypotheses and example are tested in seven industrial organizations (the New Cement Plant of Kufa, the old Cement Plant of Al - Najaf Al - Ashraf, Men Clothes Factory in Al - Najaf Al - Ashraf, The Plastic Industry Al - Najaf Al - Ashraf, The Public Company of Leathering Industry, The Public Company of Car manufacturing in Al - Eskanderiyah, The Public Company of Plastic Industry), the study sample includes (176 )reopeners, selected by the deliberate sample method, from the study society to include the higher administration, the heads of the engineering, accounting and the quality control departments which had the direct relation with the study variables. The study concludes a number of conclusions in the theoretical and applying fields, the most important is that : - the quality cost accounting could be depended as a main indicator of the understudy factories ability to achieve the competitive advantage because it is the main resource to find out and invest the continuous developing opportunities in spite of the regression of the interest and execution of the quality cost accounting techniques in the studied factories. The study puts forward a number of recommendations : - the successful execution of the quality cost accounting techniques in the studied factories required re - constricting their traditional accounting systems to achieve the cooperation among the departments of engineering, accounting and the quality control to secure the effective flow and the real share of knowledge and information relating the quality cost and its activities, its visible and invisible results that will have important effects on the performance of the accounting system in these factories especially if they came with adopting the strategic perspective of the strategic administrative accounting which means investing the quality cost accounting not only as a tool of recording and documenting but also as an important tool to define the opportunities of creation and the competitive advantage.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: مؤيد محمد علي فضل الفضل
اسم المؤلف: انعام محسن غدير

اثر ادارة معرفة الزبون في تحقيق التفوق التنافسي : دراسة مقارنة بين عينة من المصارف العراقية

المستخلص: سعت الدراسة الى تحليل وتشخيص اثر ادارة معرفة الزبون في تحقيق التفوق التنافسي، وقد اعتمدت الباحثة المدخل المقارن لتحليل تلك العلاقة بين المصارف الحكومية ومصارف القطاع الخاص ايمانا منها بالدور الستراتيجي والحيوي الذي تحققه ادارة معرفة الزبون في النجاح والت
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2006
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: علاء فرحان طالب الدعمي
اسم المؤلف: اميرة هاتف حداوي الجنابي

الاصلاح الاقتصادي : التجربة المصرية وامكانية التطبيق في الاقتصاد العراقي Economic Reform Egyptian Experience And The Possibility of Application In The Iraqi Economy

المستخلص: This study addressed the policies of economic reform is an important topic of economic subjects, which is an important tool to bring about some positive changes on the macro - economic indicators of the economies of developing countries. This study seeks to identify the economic and social implications that have emerged when these policies have been applied in Egypt as one of the countries that suffer from permanent disability in the balance of payments as the application of these policies because of economic pressures on large Egyptian economy especially in the eighties with a view to correct the course of the Egyptian economy , it is possible to benefit the Iraqi economy, which has implemented economic reform policies from the experiences of other countries, including Egypt, in the positive aspects and try to reduce the negative effects that result. The study found that the economic reform policies introduced in Egypt under the supervision of the IMF and World Bank have had a positive effect on some macroeconomic indicators, but it produced effects and socio - economic negative After this presentation center for the Egyptian experience can point to the most important conclusions of the study and most important : 1. The monetary policy in Egypt to reduce the high rates of inflation pressure by domestic demand and the use of treasury bills as inflation rate fell from (30%) in 1990 to (2.1%) in 2001, but rose gradually thereafter to reach (9.5%) in 2007 due to the decision of liberating the Egyptian pound in 2003. 2. Successful monetary policy in Egypt to reduce the rate of dollarization (37.3%) in 1991 to (21.35%) in 2000 through the conversion of more deposits in Egyptian banks in foreign currency to the pound. 3. Successful monetary policy in Egypt to reduce the budget deficit, public (2218) million dollars in 1991 to (688) million in 1997 by relying on contractionary policies increase public revenues and reducing public expenditure, which led to the deterioration of health and education levels and contributed to increased rates of unemployment , But reducing public expenditure was a catalyst for monetary policy in reducing inflation. 4. Allocative policy led to a rise in unemployment in Egypt, which in turn led to a negative social outcomes in addition to the escalating pace of financial and administrative corruption in state institutions. 5. Resulted from the policies of price liberalization in all sectors of the economy and liberalization of trade and exchange rate depreciation increasing Egyptian exports of (2360) million dollars in 1991 to (24454.6) million dollars in 2007, but it does not reduce its trade deficit because of increased imports from college (10500.9) million dollars in 1991 to (43289.7) million dollars in 2007 to increase the total consumption of investment goods and consumer goods. 6. Co - economic reform policies with the political factors in reducing the total external debt on Egypt to drop the total external debt (52,027) billion dollars in 1988 to (32,840) billion dollars in 2007. 7. The increase in GDP in Egypt (34220) million dollars in 1991 to (127994) million dollars in 2007 was the result of increase in public revenues within the framework of fiscal policy and increase Egyptian exports. 8. All social indicators resulting from the application of economic reform policies in Egypt are negative indicators such as high rates of unemployment and increased poverty and deterioration of health, education and inequality in the distribution of income between members of the community and the high rate of drug addiction and delayed age of marriage among young people. 9. The application of economic reform policies in Iraq is not optional but mandatory because of Iraq's debts accumulated by non - trade agreement came as the settlement application Iraq to economic reform policies for a discount (80%) of debt owed by Iraq. 10. The auctions by the central bank is high because the dollar value of the Iraqi (1936) dinars to the dollar in 2003 to (1186) dinars to the dollar in 2009 in addition to exchange rate stability in the past three years. 11. The increase in Iraqi exports (17810) million in 2003 to (36400) million in 2007 due to increased exports of crude oil form (92.61%) in 2007 and not because of economic activities undertaken by the state. Recommendations1. Not selling the whole public sector in Egypt and to continue the policy of specialty because it increased unemployment and increased the differences between members of Egyptian society, but should be complementary to the private sector, public sector projects and not a substitute for them to work together, and thus, improve product Egyptian because of competition between the two sectors, thus raising Egyptian exports further. 2. Support of some essential commodities because the Egyptian policy of liberalization of prices for all sectors of the economy have increased the prices of most essential commodities. 3. To support foreign investment in Egypt to new assets only because of foreign investment in Egypt did not want the role because of his preference for ready - made assets. 4. Benefit the Iraqi economy to some positive aspects that resulted from the Egyptian experience, such as that aimed at monetary and fiscal policy to reduce the high rates of inflation by working to improve the quasi - money and the establishment of an effective financial market in order to influence the amount of money in circulation. 5. Continuation of auctions by the central bank at the present time because of these auctions was the reason the President in the exchange rate stability in recent years in addition to its success in controlling inflation. 6. Work for economic diversification in Iraq to improve Iraq's exports to constitute an important resource with the proceeds of the oil sector of the Iraqi economy. 7. Not to exaggerate the reduction rate of exchange at the present time, as Iraq possessed no any industrial or agricultural exports because the exchange rate depreciation could increase the amount of exports to lower prices in local currency. As for inflation, the exchange rate depreciation leads to lower rates of inflation. 8. Encourage the Iraqi private sector to complement the public sector and on its development by enacting laws and the provision of facilities within his economic controls and conditions consistent with the guidance of economic policy to stimulate the state for the advancement of the Iraqi economy and capacity to push the wheel forward. 9. The overall allocation of non - strategic sectors, such as task sectors of oil, health, education and some areas of public services because these sectors of prejudice to the lives and livelihoods of individuals and the country's position and care must be taken to initiate the sale of these sectors, so it should sell or allocate a certain percentage of these sectors to stay away from the sale or total customization so not lose the state to control these vital sectors. 10. Attracting foreign investment and Arab action in Iraq by creating the right climate to offer legal facilities and economic development with an emphasis on developing new projects and existing assets rather than investment and operation of the actual percentage of national manpower and then reflect positively on the unemployment rate in Iraq, and invest the desert areas to address high real estate prices, especially if Iraq has desert areas to be exploited.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2009
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: علي عبد الهادي سالم
اسم المؤلف: اسلام محمد محمود عبد العاطي

دراسة تحليلية لاثر الاستثمار الاجنبي المباشر على اقتصاديات البلدان العربية (مصر والاردن) حالـــة دراســية للمدة من 1991 - 2005

الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: عدنان داود محمد العذاري
اسم المؤلف: اسامة علي كاظم حسين السعيدي

دور بحوث التسويق في نشر وظيفة الجودة لتحقيق رضا المستهلك : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للصناعات النسيجية - حلة The Role of Research Marketing In Quality Function Deployment To Achievement The Customer Satisfaction : Applied Study In State Company For Textile In Industries Al - Hilla

المستخلص: To Satisfy the customer is regarded the basic ends and the strategic aim that the business organizations tries to gain and to get this essential aim, the organizations used set of devises and methods, one of which is the Markting researches. By the organizations recognized the customers’ needs and whishes to meet what he expects through tran Lating these needs and wishes into features and characteristics available within the production or service. The translating of these features and characteristics comes through (بيت الجودة) or bringing out the fine quality job.To clarify the of markting research in bringing out the fine quality job to satisfy the customer this study finds out the answers for sercal questions like : - Do the markting researchs hare arole in satisfing the customer? - Do the markting researchs hare a role in accomplishing the dimensions of fine quality? - Does the bringing out of fine quality job need to use the markting reesearch? - Does the bringing out of fine quality have a role in satisfying the costumer?The study includes also a number of practical and theoretical chapters and sectionsThe first chapter deals with the importance, problem, goal, hypothesis and the examples of the study as well as the prevace studies.The second chapter is deviated to the system of markting information and the markting research.The fine quality and its dimensions and the most important way’s to improve quality that are embodied in bringing out the fine quality job are set in the third chapter.The fourth chapter studies how to satisfy the customer and to measure this satisfaction.The practical side has been dealt with in the fifth chapter where we mention the General Company for the textile fadustries in Hilla understudy and display and analysis the data and interpret the results concerning the question re from and display and analysis the data and interpret the results of bringing out the fine quality job and the sequence of production operations and the series of (بيت الجودة)Finally the study gets some conclusions and recommendations.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2004
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: يوسف حجيم سلطان الطائي
اسم المؤلف: ازهار عزيز جاسم العبيدي

استراتيجيات الاندماج والشركة القابضة وتداخلاتها في القيمة الحقيقية للسهم : دراسة اختبارية على عينة من القطاع المصرفي العراقي الخاص Merger of Holding Company Strategies & Interloping In Intrinsic Value of The Stock TEST Study of A Sample of Iraqi Private Bank Sector

المستخلص: It is for the companies, regardless of the type of the activity they do (service, production,... etc.), to grow externally by merging or acquisition or by forming holding companies, also called business combinations.This study deals with these strategic & how to apply them to a sample of companies whose financial nature is dominating such as banks that be long to private bank sector in Iraq in which maximizing of enterprise value is a strategic goal for all types of these companies in order to remain in competitors environment & achieving maximum returns with possible least risks.Thus, this study came out with new style that has never been mentioned in the previous studies. So, this study is considered as corner stone for the companies to work inside the country now a days by preparations to face different challenges such as data revolution & expected opening to Arabic & foreign banks. It is the effect in real value of stocks of these companies due to merger operations & holding companies.It is noted from the research the clear intercept in maximizing the real value of the stocks & thus leading to maximizing the enterprise value which positively affect economical activity of the country as a whole
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2004
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
اسم المؤلف: ارشد عبد الامير جاسم الشمري

واقع المديونية العربية في ظل المتغيرات الدولية المعاصرة Reality of The Arab Debts And Its Future Horizons Within The Contemporary International Changes

المستخلص: The problem of indebtedness is considered one of the main problems from which the developing countries , including the Arab countries , suffer due to a gap in the local resources : e.i. savings are unable to cover the required investment. This problem increased in the last three decades of the past century to be at the top of the problems that these countries suffer from. The foreign indebtedness is defined as an outer commitments of governmental debt including national governments or one of it’s attachments such as departments or Agents in addition to the past independent governmental. The accumulation of the foreign debts of the indebted Arab countries led to clear marks on their economies. The average of these debts had been increased more than the average of the local production besides the great decrease in the local accumulations which enforce these countries to knock the door of the foreign debts in order to obtain the required sums to fill the gap of their balance of payments. It had been concluded from this study that most of the Arab countries are still suffering from unsolved problem represented by the disability of the local resources to cover the requirements of the economical development. The effects of this problem had over come the economical aspects of these countries to the social and political aspects due to which the political decision of the indebted countries had been subjected to the control of the super power in addition to hindering the cultural and social efforts of these countries. The sums that have paid in installments or interests, reduced the average of the foreign currency exports and that affected the ability of these countries to import their needs of goods and other services. This requires to create a United Financing Arab Corporation able to provide the financial resources from the petroleum countries and directing it centrally by an economical way forwards the disable countries in order to achieve stable Arab development besides some of the Arab countries will buy the Arab debts from their foreign origins in order to face the problem of the foreign indebtedness and scheduling the debts and to limit the short - term foreign loans of high benefits.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2005
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: نزار ذياب عساف
اسم المؤلف: احمد عباس عبد الله المحمدي

تحليل العلاقة بين الدورات الائتمانية ودورات الاعمال في ظل تطور الصناعة المصرفية Analyzing The Relation Between The Credit Cycles And The Business Cycle Under The Development of The Banking Industry

المستخلص: The studies relating the fiduciary and its cycles occupied an increasing attention in the last few years within the frame of searching the suitable fiduciary level to achieve the optimum economic growth and avoid the negative effects of its cycles that might be a result of the business cycles or the opposite , especially that there are many complexities in addition to the economic, social and political effects of the business cycle as well as the increased effect of the Credit cycles under the modern development in the bank industries. World countries , especially with the developed economic , still suffer from the effects of the Credit cycles since the great depression in 1929 ,or even a long time before it, to the current financial crises ( real estate mortgage) , which involved it to put , within the frame of its economic and social aims, fiduciary conditions and standards to limit or restrict the negative effects on the bank system that resulted from the sequence of the Credit cycles which have a strong relation with the business cycle. Decreasing the fiduciary conditions within an expansionary monetary policy might resulted in an economic growth that might lead the business cycle to its highest degree, but that might cause economic problems if the loans is not paid for any reason , hence the responsible persons of the banks turn to strictness and that in its turn decreases the consumer and investment expenditure and leads to the regression of the business cycle. The business cycle, in its greatest turn point increase the expectations for the investors so the demand of fiduciary is increased motivating the banks to increase the fiduciary it grant. With the smallest turn point the demanded fiduciary decreased. Basing on what has mentioned before , the relation between the Credit cycles and the business cycle , it is a mutual one , each one might caused the other , or the causative relation might go on the same direction. There are no many studies to investigate the effect of these cycles on the economic activities or the relation between them , so this study aims at defining this relation and its direction paying the greatest attention to the Credit cycles due to the scarcity of the Arabic writes in this field. For this reason we shall study the two cycles in Japan , the United States of America and Iraq. The study aims at showing the effect of the Credit cycles, under the modern development in the bank industries ,on business cycle , as well as the effect of Credit cycles on the bank system. The study hypothesizes a mutual relation between the Credit cycles and the business cycle ,restructure a great number of banks with Credit cycles. The study depends on two methods of analyzing ; the descriptive analysis of the Credit cycles via the relating variables in Japan , the United States of America and Iraq, and the quantitative analysis according to modern mathematical and quantitative analyses methods to measure the Relation between the Credit cycles and the business cycle and define its direction. To prove the hypothesis , the researcher depends countries with developed bank systems that affected the economic activities : - Japan , the United States of America and Iraq. The reasons of selecting these countries are that it submitted to the Credit cycles or the business cycle or both of them, and the availability of the data and information that are demanded for the research. The study time scope is varied from country to another according to the cycles time, the fiduciary and the business , or according to the available data, in general the study, for the three countries, covered the period from ( 1990 to 2010).
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2012
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: عبد الحسين جليل عبد الحسن الغالبي
اسم المؤلف: احمد حسن عطشان البديري

قياس اثر التعليم في النمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة 1985 - 2011 Measuring The Effect of Spending On Education On The Economic Growth In Iraq For The Period (2011 - 1985)

المستخلص: احتل التعليم اهمية كبيرة من قبل جميع الحضارات البشرية لما له من دور كبير في تطور المجتمع وتقدمه ومن ثم تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والبشرية والتي اخذت تحتل موقعا مهما من بين اهم القضايا الاساسية التي تسعى البلدان النامية الى تحقيقها وهذا الامر منطقي اذا ما | Education soccupied agreat significance in all human cultures. Because it has agreat role to advance and progress the sociely then we can achieve the humand the economic development. Which become the important cases that every growing contries seek to achive it. And this is logicaly aloility to development the education.For that it interoduce the skils and educational knowing to develop the students capacity and their talents that we infer in the scope of development. The studies start off go ahead from supposition to the effect that there are abig part to human resource in process of human. The economic by saving necessary capability to push the development wheel and in surance and continuity in shape large dynamism. Hence that there are direct relation for all from the instruction the exits and to spend at the instruction with the local the general produced during of the studies.The study including three chapters the first chapter of them belong to theoretical spnere to the study and inreality two subjects to take the first subject the notion the sphere to the instruction during understood the instruction ,the economics of instruction, returings of instruction and development the instruction the economic intellect, where as to take the second subject is the theoretical the sphere to part the instruction in the development during part the instruction in the economic development and part the instruction in the human development. As for the second chapter might belong to the instruction reality and development in the Iraq and by two subject too, to take the first subject the instruction of reality in the Iraq during the primary ,secondary ,professional instruction and the graduate instruction besides the spend at the instruction and the second subject to take the development of reality in Iraq during the plans, the programs and the development of the methods, besides studies some of the development the indicators, where as the third and the last chapter belong to the applied side to comparison role the instruction in the economic the development, and by three chapters it was the first subject to review the theoretical the sphere of experiment sample the causal relation ship, and the second subject to role the causal relation ship between the general, logical of the produced, and another changes in dependence at the ready , the statistics of the programs gretl1.9.9 and it to arrive at bereft the relation ship between the instruction and the economic development in the Iraq, where as was the last subject might belong to standard analysis in the light of produced of the second subject and by the in dependence at the ready, the statistics of the program minitab 16.1
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2013
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: حيدر نعمة بخيت
اسم المؤلف: احمد ابراهيم مهدي الزرفي

اطار مقترح للرقابة الداخلية لتعزيز الثقة في نظام المعلومات المحاسبي ICBS : دراسة حالة في المصرف الاهلي العراقي A Suggested Frame For The Internal Control To Support Trust In The Icbs A Case Study In The Iraqi National Bank

المستخلص: على الرغم من تنامي استثمارات المصرف في نظم المعلومات المحاسبية المتطورة الا ان التباينات مزاالت حاسمة بين عموم المصارف في مدى نجاحها ليس من خلال اقتنائها لنظم معلومات محاسبية متطورة فقط، بل في سعيها لاقتناء منظومة لتقنية المعلومات غير قابلة للتقليد والاخت | In spite of the growing bank investments in the developed ICBS, the deviations among banks still crucial on the level of their success in acquiring developed accounting information systems as well as in their attempts to acquire an information technique system that could not be imitated or penetrated. Acquiring the distinguished performance is no longer connected to the modernized systems types, rather it is more connected to providing this system with the serious elements. The effective interior control could participate in providing and supporting trust. This stud aims to create a theoretical and intellectual frame for trust services, define the methods and steps that could be followed to response efficiently to the information security risks. It also aims to demine the procedures that should be followed to maintain the confidentiality and privacy of the ICBS inputs and outputs, as well as defining the involved policies to process data and report them effectively to all their authorized users. In one aspect, the study depends on formulizing a proposed frame to evaluate the interior control effectiveness in the accounting information systems applied in Iraqi private bank and its ability to support trust. The study concludes a set of results that could be summarized as following : - The bank does not have a purchasing unit, rather it followed the main supplier in Amman that is to say it does not have the authority to choose the system it should use. In case of sudden accidents, there are no certain procedures to retrieve the backups relating the stored data. Moreover the backup storage is saved on hard disc and kept in the bank building rather than in a more save place. Holding period had not been defined and that allow the unauthorized employees to access those data. Though the password is subjecting to many conditions; it should be complicated and should be changed within 99 days, yet many risks had been observed represented by adopting simple password and did not changed within the defined time, sometimes it lasts for 730 days, sequentially the unauthorized employees have greater chance to access the users accounts with the increasing chance of access the system to damage the saved data confidentiality and safety. Hence the following recommendation are presented by the researcher : - The bank should have a purchasing unit to be provided with the involved and required systems and devices. Certain procedures should be put to retrieve the backups In case of sudden accidents, and the backups should be kept in a save places out of the organization or company with certain machinery to save these data according to their importance. A clear policy should be followed to separate responsibilities by informing each employee with his own responsibility which should be defined according to experience and qualifications. The security procedures should be developed and modernized periodically. Complexity is involved to in using password which must be changed within 99 days. The users should be subjected to control procedures to be restricted to laws and informing them of the hazards and risks that the bank might face if they reveal or exchange certain confidential information unintentionally as well as setting punishment in case of breaching such procedures or instructions.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: بشرى عبد الوهاب محمد حسن الجواهري
اسم المؤلف: ابتهال قاسم كطيو الحسين

استعمال سلسلة القيمة ودورة حياة المنتج في تقويم الميزة التنافسية السعرية : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للاسمنت الجنوبية - معمل اسمنت الكوفة الجديد Use of The Value Chain And Product Life Cycle In Evaluation The Competitive Advantage of Price

المستخلص: في السنوات الاخيرة حصل تغير كبير في استراتيجيات المحاسبة الادارية وخاصة في مجالات خفض الكلف وتقويم الاداء التنافسي، فقد استعملة مدخل سلسلة القيمة ودورة حياة المنتج، بسبب ما تعانيه انظمة التكاليف التقليدية من قصور اذ لا تفي بمتطلبات الادارة الحديثة، ولمو | In recent years, a significant change go in strategies of management accounting, especially in the areas of reducing costs and performance. The entrances of the value chain and the product life cycle, has been used Because of inability the traditional costs of as do not meet the requirements of the modern management. And to keep pace with progress in all fields, especially the industrial sector the researcher put his first.interest in this subject to the fact that the Kufa Cement plant is suffering from intense competition led to a decline in sales due to the dumping of the Iraqi market with various types of cement from various origins which cause cement product for 2015 at gradient phase and reflected negatively on its ability to survive and grow in the market and keep it.The subject of the current study highlight the role of the value chain and product life cycle to assess the price competitiveness experienced by the cement producer, through a focus on the targeted cost technique as one of modern technologies in industrial product pricing as it depends on the market approach in determining Competitive price that is through pleasing the customer and ensure their loyalty to the product.After crystallization of the conceptual framework and review of previous related research efforts, a study hypothesis was formulated and tested in General Company of Southern Cement - The Cement Kufa plant. in order to identify and use Value Chain tool in reducing of product life cycle cost through consensus between value chain activities efforts, that is, research and development activities, design, production, marketing, distribution, and customer service as well as supportive activities as the Infrastructure, activities Human Resource Management , activity Technology, activities and Purchases, activities. These goals came from the importance of the study, as its importance stems from the integration of the value chain and product life cycle in order to identify opportunities for cost reduction and assess the competitive advantage of the price. The main findings of the study as follows : 1. To analyze the value chain two methods, the first one is the analyze a series of internal value chain of the company, which is called (Porter), method where divide of the value chain activities into two groups of activities, the first consisting of five core activities and the other consistency four activities are in support, while the second method is the method of analysis of manufacturing value, which includes six activities starting from the birth of the idea and ended with provide the service to the customer2. Adopting target cost for the purpose of product pricing, particularly competing products in the manufacturing modem environment as required for the adoption of the target price (market price) of the product contender and then refer to calculate the target costs depending on the analysis of operations to the prime unit sub - activities and determine the costs and try to activate or cancel no - value added activities. The study concluded with a set of recommendations, the most important first : the need to apply the product life cycle as it contributes to the innovation product through the use of the value chain that determine the activities that add value and exclude activities that no value added through production process, and secondly : the company should work on reducing the price of the product or add a competitive edge before the product is up to the stage of deterioration is done either by reducing the profit margin target or target cost reduction.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: ايمان محمد عبد الله الموسوي
اسم المؤلف: امير عقيد كاظم العرداوي

اثر الصدمة النقدية في سوق الاوراق المالية : دراسة تطبيقية في العراق والاردن للمدة (2009 - 2015) The Impact of Monetary Shock In The Stock Market Practical Study In Iraq And Jordan For The Period (2009 - 2015)

المستخلص: تعد الاسواق المالية العراقية من الاسواق الناشئة التي يكاد ان يكون تاثيرها معدوما في النشاط الاقتصادي قياسا بالاسواق المالية التي في المنطقة, بسبب ضعف الجهاز المصرفي وكذلك السياسات النقدية الداعمة لحركة السوق , فالاقتصاد العراقي اقتصاد ريعي ليس له القدرة ا | Consider the Iraqi financial market of emerging markets, which is almost to be its impact non - existent on the relative financial markets that the region's economic activity because of the weakness of the banking system as well as monetary policies in support of the movement of the market, indicators the economy of Iraqi economy is Rentier one not have sufficient capacity to withstand the shocks so that when the monetary shock occurred soon It shows the impact in all economic sectors and from here, the study tried to find the extent of the shock effect of the money supply (M1) and its impact on the stock market for the period (2009 - 2015) quarterly data, Proceeding from the premise that the monetary shock has a strong and effective impact on the stock market in the long term.The study contained the three chapters The first chapter discusses the theoretical framework for monetary policy and monetary shock in the first part, while taking second chapters deals with the reality of monetary policy and the stock market in Iraq and Jordan , moreover the third chapter consists of the applied section (the econometrics) of the study.The research concluded that the monetary shock has an effective role of the market stock in the long run in Iraq , while that effect is weakness it the Jordan economy. Finally , the research recommends to plan the monetary policy in Iraq same as the role of its impact in the Jordanian economy.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم المالية والمصرفية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: حسين ديكان درويش الدليمي
اسم المؤلف: علي اياد حسن علي الربيعي

اثر الاقتصاد المعرفي على مؤشرات التنمية في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة (2015 - 2003) The Impact of Knowledge Economy On The Indices of Development In Iraqi Economy For The Period (2003 - 2015)

المستخلص: يعد مفهوم الاقتصاد المعرفي من المفاهيم الحديثة في الادبيات الاقتصادية العراقية , وقد ازدادت الدراسات حول هذا الموضوع في المدة الاخيرة وذلك ادراكا لاهميته في تنمية قطاعات الاقتصاد العراقي بشكل عام.لذلك فان الهدف من هذه الدراسة هو التعرف على ماهية الاقتصاد | The knowledge economy is a new concept in the economy of Iraq, and the studies on this subject have increased in the recent period due to its importance in developing the Iraqi economy in general. Therefore , the aim of this study is to identify what knowledge economy is as an orientation in the Iraqi economy , and also to study the possibilities and ways to adapt the knowledge economy and its output indicators in order to serve development programs.To reach to the aims of the study, the research is divided into three chapters. Chapter One deals with the basic concepts that and related to the subject of knowledge economy and also review the historical framework of this concept. Also , identify its features and traits. The research also studies the basic concepts of development , as well as the fields of development and its objectives. Is also studied the relationship between knowledge economy and development.The second chapter deal with the reality of the knowledge economy indicators for selected countries , including the reality of the Iraqi economy for the period (2003 (2015 - The most important characteristics. It also studies some sectors of the Iraqi economy, and the indices of knowledge economy, in Iraq particularly , and some banking economic indicators in Iraq and assesses the knowledge economy indicators in selected countries , including : Iraq , Egypt , and United Arab Emirates. Fur thermion , The chapter studies the experience of Egypt and the United Arab Emirates of the concept of the knowledge economy and to compare them with the experience of Iraq. In the third chapter, the relationship between the knowledge economy and indicators of development of the Iraqi economy is measured for the period (2003 - 2015) The date is analysed statistically. They are (health, education , agriculture , GDP, oil and research technology and development ), which is obtained from the annual bulletin of the Central Bank of Iraq for the years between (2003 2015).The results were obtained by using ( Eviews 7.1 ) showing that some of the variables agree with while other do not logic of economic theory.The main conclusion is that knowledge economy can be speed up to achieve the development that will enable Iraq and the Arab countries through the growth and sustainability and also raise the level of welfare in the community in the long term by improving the practices , staffing , employment , raise production capacity and fairness of income and wealth, which substantially affect , the economic growth and in the allocation of resources to gain knowledge of the distribution.The study recommended paying attention to system knowledge - based economy through creating a ground and activate it in all operating establishments in Iraq (private and public sectors ) also to create an environment that allows the flow of knowledge and investment in information and communication technology and also to encourage the business activities so as to help the development and training.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم المالية والمصرفية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: احمد خليل الحسيني
اسم المؤلف: بيداء محمد ضياء جعفر الخفاجي

تاثير المزيج الترويجي في خصائص الخدمة الصحية : دراسة تحليلية لاراء عينة من المديرين في المستشفيات الحكومية في محافظة بابل The Impact of Promotional Activity In The Provision of Health Service An Analytical Study of The Views of A Sample of Government Health Sector In Babylon

المستخلص: تتلخص هذه الدراسة بتحديد تاثير المزيج الترويجي في خصائص الخدمة الصحية من خلال تطبيقها على مدراء المستشفيات الحكومية في محافظة بابل. فهي تروم تحقيق الاهداف الاتية : 1 - وضع اطار نظري يوضح متغيرات الدراسة المتمثلة بعناصر المزيج الترويجي.2 - وضع اطار نظري ي | This study sought to determine the impact of promotional activity in the provision of health service, by applying it to a sample of public hospitals managers in the province of Babylon. This study seeks to achieve the following objectives : 1 - knowledge of the relationship and influence between the dimensions of promotional activity and health service in the study sample.2 - Identify the fundamentals of promotional activity and the provision of health service.3 - stand over the application of promotional activity in the health organizations (study sample).For the purpose of achieving the objectives of the study were planned Hypothetically specify the nature of the relationship between the independent variable dimensions and proportions based variable mode, and for the disclosure of the nature of this relationship has been formulated several hypotheses were tested using the means of advanced statistical, and the application of statistical program For windows - spss - 18, used the coefficient simple to measure the correlation between variables and test the link (z) to know the moral of this relationship, and test (F) to determine the moral regression equation, it was also used (R2) to explain the amount of the impact of the independent variable on the dependent variable. Morgan was chosen Teaching Hospital and the Hospital of Hilla, educational and hospital childbirth and children as a sample for the study.1 - no correlation between each variable of promotional activity variables with the health service variable dimensions and proportions varying relationship.2 - There is a significant effect relationship moral promo activity in the health service..The study concluded with a number of recommendations, including : - 3 - The need for the study sample public hospitals to activate the advertising activity of health services provided by it and contribute to the counseling and health education through the adoption of the traditional means of announcement posters, playlists and radio and television programs in addition to the adoption of modern methods as a network Internet and e - mail.4 - The study sample public hospitals have to pay great attention to the means of sales promotion commensurate with the health services provided to the properties by it to build a mental image is positive for the hospital, such as the provision of ambulances to transport patients to and from hospital, providing free services to a particular medical conditions, creating mobile clinics to provide rapid health services in the requested locations, provide price discounts to patients when asked to repeat certain health service.5 - the government hospitals involving medical, nursing and administrative Mlakatha training courses in the field of public relations for giving them the required knowledge in how to connect and interact with various disease states
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: ثامر هادي الجنابي
اسم المؤلف: بحار سعد عباس علي

مدى التزام مراقب الحسابات بمعيار فحص استمرارية المشروع من خلال الاجراءات التحليلية لغرض ابداء رايه : دراسة تطبيقية لعينة من مراقبي الحسابات في العراق Extent of Auditor'S Obligation To Examine The Standard of Continuity of The Project Through The Analytical Procedures For The Purpose of Expressing An Opinion - Practical Study of A Sample of Auditors In Iraq

المستخلص: This research aims to identify the extent to which the auditor in the Audit Court and the offices of the auditors' guidelines of the international audit 570 standard as well as to identify the extent of compliance with the auditor to express an opinion sustainability of the project through the analytical procedures performed by, or find a relationship between the ISA's 570 continuity and ISA 520 analytical procedures, and also to identify the obstacles faced by the auditor of the sample in the application of criteria 570.520 the research aims also to contribute to the possibility of their application in the work of the auditor, As it purports search also to identify the most important subsequent events that may affect the continuity of the project and what are the guidelines mentioned by ISA 560 (subsequent events) to deal with such events, where he originated the goals of the problem suffered by the search of cases of inability to continue facing some economic projects, despite assurances from the administration that refer to the safety of the continuity of the project when preparing financial statements as the auditing profession career serving conflicting parties in interest who are users of financial statements so it is always keen to have her opinion the financial statements, which verified by offered as fair a sincere representation accounting information, Where he sought Search For his part, applied to the number of auditors in the Board of supreme audit and auditors of some of the auditors' offices in Iraq, to demonstrate the commitment of these monitors the standard of international scrutiny own 570 continuity when the screening process and appropriate evaluation of the imposition of continuity as well as the extent of their employment applications analytical procedures when examination of the process of the project's ability to continue under the ISA 520 (analytical procedures), as well as his role in the realization of subsequent events that may raise doubts about the project's viability, were examined or determine the scope of this commitment by extrapolating to a group of auditors' reports audit Court and the offices of the auditors and determine any observations and explanations that are consistent with the criteria as well as the preparation of questionnaires were distributed to a number of auditors has been hiring them also to promote the process of determining the extent of the auditor's commitment to two criteria, Research has recorded several conclusions in the side (theoretical and practical) of the most prominent of the hypothesis of continuity depend on a lot of accounting principles, a major accounting impose should the auditor examined and hosted and express an opinion about it under international scrutiny 570 standard, as well as he has to employ analytical procedures Forum contained in ISA 520, "analytical procedures" in order to help him get to items that carry a high rate of risk and may include doubt continuity indicators, as well as the research found that there are acceptable for application of international criteria vertebrae 570,520 by the auditors in Iraq.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: النجف
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: علاء فريد عبد الاحد يوسف بطو
اسم المؤلف: احمد غازي محمد البهادلي

قياس وتحليل ظاهرة الفقر وعلاقته بالتفاوت في توزيع الدخل في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 1987 - 2007

الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2009
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: قصي عبود فرج الجابري
اسم المؤلف: راجي محيل هليل الخفاجي

دور ضريبة الدخل والتضخم في تقييم الاسهم العادية : دراسة تحليلية في عدد من الشركات الصناعية المساهمة المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية The Role of Inflation And Income Tax In The Stock Valuation An Analytical Study In A Number of Industrial Shareholding Companies Listed In The Iraq Stock Exchange

المستخلص: This study examines the role of inflation and income tax in the stock valuation of industrial shareholding companies listed in the Iraq Stock Exchange for the years (2009 - 2013).in the evaluation of stocks under the influence of the joint stock companies' inflation. To determine the extent of the disparity between the nominal value of shares before and after tax, as well as between the real value of the shares after deducting inflation before and after tax in the case of zero growth.The study depended on annual reports of the companies of the research sample of the Iraq Stock Exchange, as well as the Iraqi Securities Commission. Besides the annual reports issued by the Ministry of Planning, as well as annual reports and statistical bulletins issued by the Central Bank of Iraq, Where the study sample included five industrial companies to study the necessary data were available.Results of the study showed that inflation has a greater role in the assessment of stocks than the tax. The hypothesis which says the tax's role is bigger than the differentiation of evaluation of nominal shares for the real share of inflation, has been rejected.The study concluded to a set of abstracts in which, the corporate income tax has a role in increasing the risk of systemic coefficient, which in turn led to an increase in the cost of financing (discount rate), and this was contrary to the opinion of (summers.1981) resulting in a decrease in the value of common stock. Except for one company in which its beta coefficient appeared negative because of the rates of return achieved for the company don't agree with the rates of return achieved for the market portfolio. The results also showed that inflation has a greater role in the differentiation of stocks evaluation than the tax through the results that have emerged for companies in the study case was standard is the nominal value per share before tax. Also, the study found that the rate of inflation was instrumental in reducing the cost of funding considerably before tax as the cost of financing is negative and this was reflected on the stock value as a negative. Also, the study found that the rate of inflation was greater than the tax on profit per share of real nominal pre - tax. And the study found many recommendations, the corporate attention to inflation and supporting financial statements with an extension shows the impact of inflation.The usage of borrowed f in an efficient way in the financial structure of the company in order to receive tax savings, because the cost of funding the borrower is less than the cost of financing property. As well as corporate attention to beta (B) do not approach the more systemic risk required rate of return increased and then decreased stock value. Also stated in the recommendations on the General Commission for taxes to reconsider the fixed tax rate on corporate income and replacing it with a progressive tax, applying the principle of Justice and equality.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة الضريبية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: محمد علي ابراهيم العامري
اسم المؤلف: علي محمد حسن الكشوان

تحليل السياسات السعرية لشركاث الهاتف النقال في دول مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق An Analysis of Mobile Companies Pricing Policies In Selected Countries - With Particular Reference To Iraq

المستخلص: The mobile phone companies in all over the world are mostly distinguished by their limitid number, mutual relations, trading with rival companies in other countries, and while some of them working together in developed markets, others work in the emerging markets which are in the early stages of growth and spread.The pricing decisions and some other decisions, despite those differences mentioned above, are taken by those companies according to governments regulations related to organizing the olegopoly markets work.As a result, those decisions are usually characterized by being strategic in their behavior and in their direction to enhance the companies bargaining power against consumers, to control the prices, and market shares, especially when those companies agreed implicitly to control the prices and the market shares.This dissertation aimed to study pricing systems in the various countries, and analyzing the nature of the pricing prevailing strategies in the mobile markets in selected developed countries from (OECD), which both France, Switzerland, and some of the developing countries, which both Egypt, India, with particular reference to the case of Iraq, and compare its mobile services prices with some of the neighboring countries, based on Microeconomic, game theory application ,and Nash bargaining solution.Also, this dissertation was drafted a proposed model for the mobile services pricing, that can provide the minimum necessary calls minutes prices, which commensurate with the gross national income per capita, or with the poverty level line, that can be applied in practice, not only in Iraq, but in different developing countries.These services, which became a necessity basic for progress, prosperity, and an important pillar in the process of sustainable development, poverty fighting, and make it available had became a legitimate right, that guaranteed by the state, and it is an important basic need, of an individual or family requirements, especially, in the current situation in Iraq, which Wired telephone service significantly deteriorated, and there is no suitable efficient alternative, but only mobile services, which are private sector companies owned, and there is no competitor in the public sector.The government task is find a balance between allowing monopoly companies to cover its costs, with a profit margin, and not allow those companies to impose monopolistic price, which expands the size of the lost loss, and lower the level of welfare.In order to achieve the objectives of dissertation, it has been divided into three chapters, the first included theoretical economic framework, while the second chapter has included the trends of mobile services pricing in selected countries as described above, and third chapter included the recent economic directions of the mobile services pricing in Iraq.Finally, the dissertation has reached a number of conclusions, The most important one is, that the efficient, transparent government regulation for the mobile phone licenses rounds management, and the reduction of taxes, and fees that impose on mobile phone companies, will lead to increased spread, reduce prices, and increase the level of social welfare
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: عبد الستار عبد الجبار موسى
اسم المؤلف: راجي محيل هليل الخفاجي

مزيج الاتصالات التسويقية وتاثيره في السلوك الشرائي للمنظمة : دراسة تحليلية في شركة مصافي الوسط - مصفى الدورة Marketing Communications Mix And Their Impact On The Purchasing Behavior of The Organization : An Analytical Study In Midland Refineries Company/ Dura Refinery

المستخلص: تبحث هذه الدراسة في مزيج الاتصالات التسويقية كمتغير مستقل والسلوك الشرائي للمنظمة كمتغير تابع وهي دراسة تحليلية في شركة مصافي الوسط (مصفى الدورة ) وقد تضمن المتغير المستقل خمسة متغيرات فرعية هي ( الاعلان , ترويج المبيعات , العلاقات العامة , التسويق المباش | This study looking at the combination of marketing communications as a variable independently and purchasing behavior of the organization as the dependent variable and is applied study in Midland Refineries Company (Daura) The independent variable included five sub - variables (advertising, sales promotion, public relations, marketing direct personal sales) and highlights the problem of the study to find an appropriate solution epistemological problem of a statement on the relative importance of a combination of marketing communications for the behavior of the purchasing organization in addition to the field problem of the obvious shortage of marketing information in most executives when making a purchase decision in the company, and the study aimed to determine the nature of the relationship between the variables key and finding the level of influence between them in addition to clarify the basic concepts of marketing Communications and purchasing behavior of the organization it has been selected Midland refineries Company (Daura) locations for the application of the study and collected the data through a sample of (82) members of the managers in the company researched distributors in a number of management levels selected respondents intentional the study relied on a field approach, and used the questionnaire as a tool head for the collection of data and information as well as interviews and personal observation and some of the annual reports of the company has been the use of statistical software (SPSS V. 23) and (AMOS) for data and information which included processing (percentages, Weighted Mean, standard deviation, Spearman rank correlation coefficient, relative importance, the coefficient of determination R2, F test, Z test, sequential regression testing). has reached a researcher to a number of the most important conclusions was the following : 1. The existence of a link between the moral and the effect of a combination of Communications and purchasing behavior of the organization relationship.2. the company's management is interested in direct marketing and public relations larger compared with other marketing communications activities in order to introduce the goods and services they sell or need.The most significant recommendations : 1. The need for the company using multiple forms of media, new and innovative combination of marketing communications marketing communications alongside traditional forms.2. Due to the size of the activities of procurement management in the company researched should build an organizational unit that determines which features and its location in the organizational structure of the size of activity it performs.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: سرمد حمزة جاسم الشمري
اسم المؤلف: هيثم حامد سالم الحسناوي

التكاليف الاجتماعية لبرامج الاصلاح الاقتصادي في البلدان النامية مع اشارة خاصة للعراق The Social Costs of The Economical Reforming Programs In The Developing Countries (With A Specific Reference To Iraq)

المستخلص: عانت جميع البلدان النامية من مشكلة الاختلالات الهيكلية نتيجة لسوء ادارة السياسات الاقتصادية التي تبنتها تلك البلدان في ظل عملية التنمية الاقتصادية وبالاخص بعد ظهور ازمة المديونية الخارجية عام 1982، لذا فقد عمدت اغلب البلدان النامية الى تطبيق برامج الاصلاح | The developing Countries suffered from Structural Imbalances because of the Economical Maladministration that adopted by these countries under the shade of the Economical development Process Specially after the occurrence of the Abroad indebtedness in 1982,so most of the developing countries be taken to apply the Economical Reforming program by agreeing with the two Britain woods organization represented by(International Monitory Fund and International Bank) to end these Imbalances. When these program were applied, many problems showed up with social nature related to the life of Developing societies individuals represented as costs paid by the poor individuals in the society of limited income such as unemployment, poverty and bad distribution of income with low public spending for the Health and Education Sectors. The importance of this research to clarify and answering some questions such as : - Did the Economical Reforming programs achieved their Goals that emerged for it? - Did the developing Countries got benefit of applying the Economical Reforming programs and focus on the negative sides of this program represented by the Social cost for the Economical Reforming programs. The research started relying on the hypothesis that the Economical Reforming programs that applied in many developing countries has a negative results reflected on the reality of society individuals. The Research is divided in four chapters. The first chapter discussed the conceptual frame for the social cost and Economical Reforming during two themes, the first one discussed the social costs and their indicators, and the second theme discussed the Essence of Economical Reforming. Chapter two discussed the Social costs for the Reforming program in Egypt by two themes. The first theme discussed the reality of Egypt Economy before applying the Economical Reforming, and the second theme discussed the reality of Egypt Economy. Third chapter discussed the social costs for the Economical Reforming program in Jordan through two themes. The first theme discussed the reality of Jordan Economy before applying the Economical Reforming program ,and the second theme discussed the reality of Jordan Economy after applying the Economical Reforming. Chapter four discussed the social costs for the Economical Reforming program in Iraq through two themes. The first theme discussed the reality of Iraq Economy before applying the Economical Reforming program ,and the second theme discussed the reality of Iraq Economy after applying the Economical Reforming. The research reached to many conclusions such as enable the Capital Countries to direct the policy of Macroeconomic for the developing countries fit with their interests with help of Britain Wood Organizations. The most countries that applied the Economical Reforming program were obliged for that choice Although of the negatives that were expected. The policy of Privatization lead to the increase of unemployment, and this policy is considered one of the conditions to apply the Reforming program. Also, the policy of Austerity to decrease the expenditure rate in Health and Education sectors ,in addition to the negatives of the previous two political policies that had lead to the appearance of poverty and bad distribution of the National income.Also, the financial corruption lead to deepen the negative effects that had resulted from applying the Economical Reforming programs. The Research recommended to rely on the selective option to choose the Reforming programs according to the Social and Economical Conditions that are available for these countries, and Re - consider with agreements that had signed between the developing countries and International Institutes that sponsor for the Reforming programs. Supporting the foreign investment in the Sectors that attract the labors. Supporting the Governmental Loans for the small projects and the medium one, and activate the law of retirement and reconsider the ages who include in law of retirement. Activate the role of Integration committee to end the Administrative and Financial Corruption by observing and suing force towards this kind of phenomenon special the Senior Officials, and activate the social security Network in society and activate the role of direct taxes to re - distribute the National income between the classes of the society.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: جليل كامل غيدان الجبوري
اسم المؤلف: هيثم حسون حطيمان الجليباوي

الادارة الالكترونية وتاثيرها في تحقيق النجاح الاستراتيجي : دراسة حالة في مديرية تربية الكرخ الثانية Electronics Management And Its Impact In Achieving Strategic Success Case Study At Directorate State of Education Al - Karkh / Second

المستخلص: تختبر الدراسة الحالية التاثير للادارة الالكترونية ومتطلباتها (دعم الادارة العليا , والموارد التقنية والموارد البشرية ) في النجاح الاستراتيجي, وقد تمثلت مشكلة الدراسة بعدد من التساؤلات, تم الاجابة عنها لمعرفة ما مدى اهتمام الادارة العليا بدعم تطبيقات الادا | The current study testes the relationship of electronics management effect and its requirements (Supporting top management ,technological and human resources) in achieving strategic success, the problem of study represented by many of questions were answered by recognition the range of top management in supporting the technical applications consequently by achieving the strategic success of population circle (directorate of Al - Karkh / Second ). Then identifies the relationship of impacts among these variables , the importance of this study rise from the significant rule that played by the electronical management in developing the abilities and develop, improve the presented services that ride the institution to fulfil success in achieving their works in High efficiency. The check list used as a method to collect data designed to support the theoretical aspect and distributed on population of (40) samples represented by the chief of directorate, chief assistants , administration directors and units managers in the Directorate of Al - Karkh / Second, (F) test has been used to identify the moral impacts using statistic programs (SPSS22) , the results agreed with the hypothesis of study.The study concludes many of findings, the significant one that there is a meaningful relationship of electronic relationship in achieving success, then groups of recommendations , the important one is the necessity to apply electronic management by the sample circle as it have many solutions of problems such as the negative effect paper treatments, then study concludes with many of suggestions like a foresight that could give beneficial advantages for future studies
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: مها عارف بريسم العزاوي
اسم المؤلف: وسن عباس جلوب الربيعي

اثر التوجه الاستراتيجي في اعادة هندسة الاعمال : دراسة تحليلية في وزارة الاعمار والاسكان The Impact of The Strategic Orientation In Business Re - Engineering An Analytical Study In The Ministry of Construction And Housing

المستخلص: The study is aimed at analyzing the relationship between the strategic direction and business re - engineering through a sample that is consisted of (general managers and their assistants, heads of departments, heads of units) in the Ministry of Construction andHousing. The study highlights the problem of the lack of the ministry to the mechanism of implementing the strategic direction and given their role in achieving the business reengineering such as : (human resources, flexible organizational structure, informationtechnology, policies and procedures, leadership) The importance of the study lies in presenting two important organizational variables in determining the success of the organizations, namely the strategic direction and business reengineering, linking their active role can achieve a work environment with the ability to keep up with all that is new in the field of the organization's work, and defining the concept of strategic direction and its relationship to re business Engineering The researcher sought towards a logical answers to these questions,also to provide a briefing on the theory of the strategic direction and business re - engineering, and to identify the nature of their relationship from the point of the impactof the strategic direction in the business re - engineering. In order to achieve these goals, a hypothetical model has been adopted to express the logical relationship between the variables of the study, in which the strategic directionis considered an independent variable that affects the approved business reengineering variable. For the purpose of discovering the nature of relationships, the study has tended to display a set of hypotheses as an initial answers to see their verification, and thus two major hypothesesare provided as follows : 1.There is a significant correlation between the strategic direction and business reengineering.2. There is a significant effect differences between the strategic direction and business reengineering.To implement this study and test its hypotheses, the Ministry of Construction and Housing has been chosen and the descriptive - analytical analysis approachhas been adopted based on the assumptions that are to be provable through practical tests.The studyadopted samples : (50) members of the (two managers and their assistants, heads of departments and heads of units) in the Ministry of Construction and Housing and tested and proven the correlation and impactthrough the statistical analysis using the methods ofmultiple statistical of the most important of the correlation coefficient (Spearman) and the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and the results showed that the validity of hypotheses of the study and based on those results several conclusions were formulated most of whicharethat the strategic direction has a large proportion of impact on business reengineering and the most important recommendations addressed by the study are the need for taking into account the dimensions of (information technology, flexible organizational structure, leadership) due to their importance in business process reengineering.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: شهناز فاضل احمد النجار
اسم المؤلف: ابتهال منذر سلمان

تقييم الاداء الاستراتيجي للمشروعات في ظل المواصفة ISO 10006 : 2003 : دراسة حالة في ديوان محافظة ديالى Assess The Strategic Performance of Projects Under The International Standard Quality ISO 10006 : 2003 In The Case Study Office of Diyala Province

المستخلص: يعد تطبيق المواصفة الدولية ادارة الجودة في المشروعات(ISO 10006 : 2003) الاصدار الثاني ضرورة لمواكبة التقدم الهائل في مجال المشروعات, لتفادي المخاطر التي قد تتعرض لها المشروعات ويساعد المنظمات الموجهة للمشروعات( المنظمات المسؤولة عن تخطيط و/او تنفيذ وتسليم) | The implementation of the international standard of quality management in projects (ISO 10006 : 2003) Released the second the need to keep up with the tremendous progress in the field of projects, to avoid the risks that may be exposed to projects and help - oriented projects Organizations (responsible for the planning and / or implementation of organizations and delivery) to get an advantage competitive. The application of international standard moves such organizations from the routine performance in project management to the performance of professional modern strategic character, because most projects oriented organizations have difficulty in evaluating strategic projects due to lack of application of international standard requirements of quality management in the project. Hence the problem of the research in the non - application of international standard requirements of quality management in the project (ISO 10006 : 2003), and not rely on the checklist for evaluating projects. So research aimed to application of quality in project management in the research sample Department of Engineering Affairs / Office of Diyala province, through the preparation of a checklist international standard project management quality (ISO 10006 : 2003), and evaluate the performance of projects strategically in accordance with International Standard quality of the project management. The importance of research to identify the international standard requirements (ISO 10006 : 2003), Second Edition, as well as to provide a broad understanding of the thinking of a firm to manage the projects assisted in the evaluation of strategic projects and to achieve the objectives of the research were to rely on the case study method, which helps in the deep and comprehensive analysis of the problem under study, Use the search and check list for being the head of a tool in data collection, which included (132) items included international standard quality management of project requirements (ISO 10006 : 2003). It was chosen as the Engineering Section in the Office of Diyala province as a location to conduct the practical side in the search for the diagnosis of the gap between international requirements of the standard and the reality of the actual application The research found a lack of interest in the quality of projects and activities for the presence of a large gap between the actual application and the requirements of the standard and its percentage (43.8), which indicates that the application is weak with the requirements of international standard in the research sample. Find recommends applying the international standard of quality management in projects (ISO 10006 : 2003) in a sample of research and benefit from the results of checklists to assess project management practices.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: زهرة عبد محمد
اسم المؤلف: هند قدوري ابراهيم

اثر المزيج التسويقي المصرفي في رضا الزبون : دراسة تحليلية في مصرف الرافدين Impact of Banking Marketing Mix On Customer Satisfaction An Analytical Study In Rafidian Bank

المستخلص: This study aims at identifying the application of banking marketing mix in Rafidain bank in Baghdad, and its impact on customer Satisfaction. Two sets of variables were chosen. The independent variables : banking marketing mix and demographic.The dependent variables : customer Satisfaction.The population of the study was customer of Rafidain bank head quarters. in Baghdad The sample was (150) customer. A quetionaire consist of (74) questions was this tool to collect data, and testing hypothesis was by using SPSS program.Results and findings of the study were as follows : - The Rafidain bank adopted. Five out of the seven marketing mix dimensions, the people and physical evidence had significant effect on customer Satisfaction.The study did not show a significant difference due to demographic variable.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: عاملة محسن احمد ناجي
اسم المؤلف: هدى شريف سعيد الكعبي

اتجاهات السياسة المالية بين الفكر الاقتصادي الراسمالي والاسلامي Financial Policy Directions Between Two - Ideas : Capitalism And Islamic

الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: قصي عبود فرج الجابري
اسم المؤلف: هاشم عبد مناف حسين زوين

امكانية استخدام استراتيجيات التكنولوجيا في تحقيق الاسبقيات التنافسية باتجاه الانتاجية الخضراء : دراسة حالة في شركة مصافي الوسط / الدورة Possibility of The Use of Technology Strategies To Achieve Competitiveness of Priorities Toward The Green Productivity A Case Study In Middle Refinery Company\ Al - Dourah

المستخلص: وجبت التحديات وحالات اللاتاكد البيئي من منظمات الاعمال, ولاسيما الصناعية منها, ان تصبح دائمة البحث عن السبل التي تستطيع من خلالها تحقيق هدف البقاء والنمو والاستمرار, لذا ساهم هذا البحث في مواجه ذلك بمتغيراته الثلاثة المتمثلة بـ ( استراتيجية التكنولوجيا, و| The challenges and uncertainty in business organizations, especially industry, necessitated that they every way for the achieving the goal of survival, growth and continuity. Therefore, this research contributes with confronting the three variables of (technology strategy - green productivity, operational distinguishing). The investment of developed modern developed to cope up with the requirements of the age in the production process requires the creation of levels of productivity that exceeds the traditional levels of production, namely, the green productivity, which is a high level of production. This new level will achieve double goals; the first is to maintain the safety and security of the environment against pollution, and the second is suitability with the demand of the clients. Upon that fact, the research endeavor aimed at stating and diagnosing the importance of the secondary dimensions for the technology strategy in achieving the operational distinguishing with the average of achieving higher level of green productivity. The researcher depended on a group of methods in order to test the correlation relations and the effect of hypotheses that were formulated on the correction of the plan by the use of the method of research (descriptive checklist and case study). The Company of Middle Refinery \ Al - Durrah was chosen as the community of the study. The sample included (7) types of the production of the light oil derivatives - the Commission of Oil derivatives as a field of study in order to evaluate the three variables. The research comes up to a number of findings which are result of the intellectual and application aspects tackled by the researcher that diagnosed the reality of the company and the sample of the study. It is found that there is a gap that ranges from (%7 - %20). That means there is partial application of the study variables of the technology strategy and green productivity (independent variable - medium variable). In addition to conducting the quantitative aspect to document and measure the level of their realization quantitatively. The researcher recommends depending on the results of the evaluation of the checklists and the results of the quantitative aspect for both to achieve more work on the ideal use of the resources in a manner that helps to narrow the gap to reach to the ideal level (%100) to achieve better work environment which would be recorded on coming up with a various products that meet the satisfactions of the demanding parties. In addition to that the researcher makes relevant suggestions.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: رفاء فرج سموعي
اسم المؤلف: نهضة علي عباس التميمي

اثر بعض المتغيرات المالية في نسبة الرفع المالي : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة - في عينة من الشركات السعودية والاردنية The Impact of Some Financial Variables In The Financial Leverage Ratio An Analytic Comparative Study In A Sample of Saudi And Jordanian Companies

المستخلص: انطلقت الدراسة من ضرورة الاهتمام بهيكل التمويل والرفع المالي والمتغيرات المالية (العوامل) التي تؤثر على نسبة الرفع المالي (الربحية, القوة المالية, السيولة، الموجودات الثابتة، نسبة الضريبة، درجة الرافعة التشغيلية، الحجم، النمو، المخاطرة)، وتجسدت مشكلة الدر | The study set out from the necessity of interest in the financing structure, financial leverage and financial variables (factors) affecting the financial leverage ratio (profitability, financial power, liquidity, fixed assets, tax ratio, the operating leverage extent, size, growth, and risk). The study problem was personified in the extent of the Saudi and Jordanian companies using the financial leverage ratio and the impact extent of those factors on the financial leverage ratio. The study sample involved (20) Saudi corporations and (20) Jordanian corporations in various sectors registered in the Saudi and Jordanian security market for the duration (2008 - 2012). The study defined hypotheses which were tested by statistical instruments like : percentage, mean and simple linear regression based on SPSS program. The study revealed a collection of conclusions, the most important of which were : liquidity is regarded as an effective factor on determining the ratio of financial leverage, for the companies which suffer from low liquidity accumulate short - term debts; therefore, they can not resort to the financial leverage and prefer having fixed assets with high ratio to the total of their assets using the financial leverage, since they borrow at a lower profit rate because the borrowed money is secured by the value of fixed assets
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2014
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: حمزة محمود الزبيدي
اسم المؤلف: نضال جاسب خزعل

تحليل تكاليف التضخم واثرها على مستويات المعيشة بالعراق للمدة 1990 - 2012 Analysis of The Cost of Inflation And Its Impact On The Living Standards In Iraq For The Period (1990 - 2012)

المستخلص: Inflation is always a challenge for most of the economies of countries in the world, because of its undesirable effects are costs borne by society, and Iraq is one of the countries which suffered from inflationary pressures for several decades. These inflationary pressures borne by members of the Iraqi community in the form of costs, without knowing the amount, size, and in this paper we appreciate using the long - term equilibrium relationship between real cash balance as a percentage of real income (GDP at constant prices), and the price policy rate over time 1990 - 2012, and then we use the estimates derived from the interest rate flexibility, by estimating the long - term equilibrium monetary demand function in the Iraqi economy to derive inflation costs through the use of consumer surplus approach for Bailey (1956), using the econometric technique (method of least squares (OLS) after conducting stationary method, to the variables of money demand function and using the statistical software developer( Eviews 0.3), The total cost value reaches (30.24%) for the annual average inflation and (71.4%). In order to achieve the objectives of the research indicators of living standards in real terms were estimated after testing the stability of the costs of inflation data series, and the average per capita GDP, private consumption spending (family) ,line of absolute poverty, before and after deducting the cost of the ration card, and verify the existence of a common integration relationship. The Research included three chapters. The first chapter discusses the theoretical framework of inflation and costs of living standards, while the second included inflationary environment analysis and indicators of living standards in the Iraqi economy, and divided into two periods the first on since 1990 - 2002,and the second period since 2003 - 2012, and then measuring and estimating the costs of inflation in the Iraqi economy for the period 1990 - 2012. the third chapter also included an analytical framework to measure the impact of inflation on the cost of selected variables to the standard of living in Iraq for the period 1990 - 2012. The measure included the impact of inflation on the cost of living standards formulation variables four equations as living standards adopted in this study using the least squares method, (OLS) ,and using the statistical program (Eviews7. 2012). The research included the most important conclusions that have been reached in addition to the recommendations. The most important conclusions by measuring the costs of inflation in Iraq for the period 1990 - 2012 that the money in the Iraqi economy, in addition to being a necessary commodity for the purposes of the transaction, it is a political commodity as a result of oil export, affected by political situations experienced by, Iraq since 1990 - 2012 and that the annual rate of in inflated costs by (30.24%) ,led to a decline in living standards in the Iraqi economy by (0.164%)&(0.171%) for the period from 1990 to 2012 and this is what led to be the most important recommendations in the search. The money, mainly from oil, in the Iraqi economy, must have a diversity of sources by stimulating economic sectors, so that Iraq becomes a source of goods and services, increased by close to the amount of oil commodity, export and the state has to achieve the security and political stability, because it is the direct cause of the decline in the rate of inflation, and its costs, and thus a rise in the living levels of society, through the transition impact on standards of living variables, and hard work by the state to reduce violence for the purpose of continuing the development process, so that we can improve the lives of Iraqi society level, while the continuation of the Iraqi Central Bank to tackle inflation target (3% - 4%) to remove its the costs imposed on society, through transmissions price used in this direction ,and the need for coordination with macroeconomic policies to ensure an environment conducive to stability and growth.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: نضال شاكر جودت الهاشمي
اسم المؤلف: نجله شمعون شليمون الجلبي

الثقة المنظمية وتاثيرها في تقييم اداء العاملين : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من العاملين في مقر شركة نفط الوسط Organizational Trust & Their Effect In Employees Performance Appraisal An Survey Study For Opinions Sample From The Workers In Center of Middle Oil Company

المستخلص: تتلخص مشكلة الدراسة بالتساؤل الرئيس (عدم وجود ادراك بالمستوى الكافي لدور الثقة المنظمية في عملية تقييم اداء العاملين في شركة نفط الوسط؟)، وهدفت الى تشخيص قوة الثقة المنظمية وتقييم اداء العاملين في الشركة المبحوثة، وتشخيص علاقات الارتباط بين متغيرات الدراس | The problem of the research is summarized by a main question (there is no enough perception of organizational trust in employees' performance evaluation process in middle oil company). It aimed at recognizing the effect of organizational trust and employees' performance evaluation process in the mentioned company , identify the correlation of variances of the study and identify the effect style of trust in employees' performance evaluation in which the researchers adopted interference and integrated method. In order to execute the study, class random sample is used upon sample consists of (120) person from the employees of the above company ( in the headquarters of middle oil company). Questionnaire is used as essential instrument in gathering data and information related to this study. (120) questionnaire has been distributed upon the selected persons, out of it (3) three questionnaire are excluded because they were invalid in analysis and (96) questionnaire returned. In order to deal with such data and information, many statistic methods are used such as : (arithmetic mean, normative deviation, percentage, correlation coefficient (Spearman), (Simple Regression) which are used to test the hypothesis of the study. The researched has reached to a set of conclusions, out of them; the availability of organizational trust in the organization that has relation with the effectiveness of employees' performance evaluation process, then its success. There is great effect of organizational trust employees' performance evaluation process. This process reflects the importance of organizational trust in increasing the efficiency of employees' performance evaluation process in the company. The study is concluded with some suitable recommendations for the beneficial of concerned parties which indicates the necessity of starting the company increasing its consideration upon constructing trust between the employees themselves and the administration. Also the higher administration undertakes promoting and consolidate trust within the employees by consolidate behavioral values and construct organizational culture upon work logic and working as team spirit and self - control within the employees
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2014
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: انتظار احمد جاسم الشمري
اسم المؤلف: ميسلون يونس المرسومي

تحليل استخدام التقنيات لمكاتب المدراء العاميين : دراسة تطبيقية في وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي Analysis Use Techniques of Director General Offices A Case Study In The Ministry of Higher Education And Scientific Research

المستخلص: عرض البحث الحالي موضوع (تحليل استخدام التقنيات لمكاتب المدراء العاميين), تم اختيار قطاع التعليم العالي ممثلا في مركز الوزارة. وطبق البحث في عينة مكونه من (45) موظف في مكاتب المدراء العاميين ومن المستخدمين للحاسبة الالكترونية في مركز وزاره التعليم العالي و| The Aim of this study to Analyze and Evalute by using - the research applied on samples of (45) employees working in these offices by chick list which cotains (17) questions focus on the research aspects - the chick list under go statistical and objectives aspects and the out puts are very important and appear that there are good results and there \s hi level in availability of the technology under research advance information technology at D.G offices and have active Role to make significant change happen in the Adminstreal and (I.T) represented in the Ministry of (HE & SR). - The information technology as idoms for (system,soft ware,equipments,employees,net works ,communications )The problem of this study restricted by many questions theoretical and practical and one of these important question if there is one of these information technology in the D.G offices And did they obliged to work on these systems - The Research focus on develop the ability of the staff that worked on these systems - The case study can represented by many equstions the most important one is if there is any technology system used in these offices to treat and solve the problems that face the daily problems.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: رفاء فرج سموعي
اسم المؤلف: ميس عامر عبد الرزاق عبد اللطيف

التسويـق الداخلي وعلاقته في جـودة الخدمات المكتبيـة : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة نفط البصـرة Internal Marketing And Its Relationship To The Quality of Office Services : Empirical Study In Basra Oil Company

المستخلص: تناول البحث تحليل العلاقة بين التسويق الداخلي والخدمات المكتبية في شركة نفط البصرة وتسليط الضوء على ضرورة الاهتمام بالتسويق الداخلي والخدمات المكتبية وتم استعمال المنهج الوصفي التحليلي واستعمال انموذج سبيرمـــن في الاستبانـة. مشكلـــة البحث تمثلــت بعد | Research Analysis of the relationship between internal marketing and office services in Basra Petroleum Company Highlighting the need to pay attention to internal marketing and office services. The descriptive analytical approach and the use of the Spearman model were used in the questionnaire.The problem of research was not to use the company investigated Internal marketing and office services The research sought to achieve a set of applied goals based on three main hypotheses.The questionnaire was used to collect data and information related to the research, distributed to a sample of 64 employees of the engineering agency, and by analyzing the answers of the employees of the officials (engineering, refrigeration engineering, engineers, administrators, technicians, auditors, accountants) An appropriate measure and statistical tools appropriate to achieve its objectives.The research concluded that the validity of the hypotheses was positive and significant correlation between internal marketing dimensions such as quality of information services, quality of extension services, quality of secretarial services, and field of vision. Adopting internal marketing as one aspect of marketing for the purpose of demonstrating the possibility of developing the reality of performance in companies and work reality. Desktop and archiving In addition to the weakness in how to absorb this modern trend through the adoption of internal marketing as a facet of evaluating the performance of the office and measuring the quality of the performance of the office (with the results showed that the dimension (internal marketing and quality of extension services and the quality of information services and the quality of secretarial services) When the internal marketing trends and trends in the performance and completion of the work and the existence of conclusions regarding the site of the research and made recommendations to the model of the research.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة مكتب
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: سرمد حمزة جاسم الشمري
اسم المؤلف: ميثم محمد حسين الديراوي

التسويق الريادي وتاثيره في الاداء التسويقي : دراسة تطبيقية في عينة من شركات الاتصالات العراقية Entrepreneurial Marketing Effect On Marketing Performance - Applied Study In A Sample of Iraq Telecommunications Companies

المستخلص: هدفت الدراسة الى توظيف التسويق الريادي بوصفه متغير? مستقلا وبابعاده المتمثلة ب(التركيز على الزبون، تقبل المخاطرة، الاستباقية، الابداع، اقتناص الفرص) في تعزيز الاداء التسويقي بوصفه متغير? تابعا وبمؤشراته المتمثلة ب(الحصة السوقية، حجم المبيعات، المسؤولية | This study aimed to exploitation of Entrepreneurial Marketing as an independent variable with its dimensions which include (Customer Intensity، Calculated Risk Taking، Proactiveness، Innovativeness، Opportunity Focus) In promoting marketing performance as a dependent variable and its indicators ( Market Share، Sales Volume، Social Responsibility، Customer Retention).The study problem emerged from the core of marketing, management and technical challenges Which faced by telecom companies and which need a non - traditional marketing style that Draw the pace of success for them. The study is of importance to the importance of the research community and the sample, and then supporting the marketing department in the telecommunications companies in planning the marketing process and taking the appropriate measures related to its recovery. The study aimed to shed light on the philosophy of Entrepreneurial marketing and its application in the Iraqi telecom companies. The study is applied in a number of Iraqi telecom companies and adopted a random class sample of 136 members of the study community, including (Manager, Associate Managers, Division Managers, section Managers, Supervisors, Employees). The study examined a number of main and subsidiary hypotheses about the availability of the level of morale and the relationship of influence between the study variables and the moral differences between the telecommunication companies. Study The questionnaire was used as a key tool for studying the field side of telecommunication companies surveyed. The statistical measures used were statistical analysis programs (AMOS - V23 and SPPS v23). The study reached a number of conclusions, the most prominent of which is that the management of telecommunications companies applied to Entrepreneurial Marketing In companies in the study community attributed to the interest of telecommunications companies surveyed by its subsidiary dimensions, And there have been significant levels of marketing performance and these levels have emerged because of their attention to the sub - indicators. The study recommended the necessity of activating the Entrepreneurial Marketing because it contributes Strengthen of marketing performance, which is a criterion for determining the success or failure of companies and activating the role of government control, as well as interest to stakeholders (government, society, investors, employees, customers).
الصفحات الاولى:
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • التسويق الريادي
  • الاداء التسويقي
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: عاملة محسن احمد ناجي
اسم المؤلف: مؤيد احمد لازم

المدن الملائمة للعيش والحلول الاستراتيجية للمدن العراقية : دراسة حالة في مدينة العمارة Livable Cities And Strategic Solutions For Iraqi Cities (A Case Study In The City of Amarah)

المستخلص: ان عملية التخطيط المستدام لاستعمالات الاراضي هي عملية شمولية يوازيها استدامة لمناحي الحياة الاخرى لذلك لابد من وجود نظرة متكاملة ووضع سياسات متناغمة من التخطيط المستدام في مختلف المجالات لكونها متكاملة مع بعضها, وهناك دول عديدة شرعت في تطبيق مفهومات التخط | The process of sustainable planning to lands uses is a comprehensive process paralleled by sustainability of other life’s aspects. Therefore, there must be an integrated view and the placing of harmonized policies of sustainable planning in the different aspects because they complement each other. Many countries have applied the concepts of sustainable constructional planning for the purpose of achieving livable cities as much as the environment can offer and absorb, in order to maintain life’s continuity and quality. Iraqi cities suffer economic, social and environment problems, this requires moving towards livable cities “sustainable cities”. Therefore, the research has been based upon a hypothesis which is summarized by that the current planning philosophy and mechanisms are far from sustainable planning principles and thereby this resulted in the accumulation of economic, social and environmental problems in the Iraqi cities. The research took an analytical approach which depended on building a theoretical framework in which the most important sustainability indications were concluded, then applying this to the practical aspect, Al amarah city was chosen as an example of an Iraqi city and the possibility of generalizing the livable cities experiment in conformity with the available conditions and resources. This city has been chosen since it was an economically prosperous city until the end of the seventies and the beginning of the eighties. After the economic deterioration until 2003, the city was able to return to the forefront of Iraqi cities during the period from 2003 until now from the living, security and economic aspects (contrary to the other Iraqi cities) which proves that the policies adopted to the city’s administration and planning are different from the rest of the Iraqi cities. Questionnaire forms were made and given to the study sample which included specialized State employees who have experience in this field. The research determines the most important theoretical bases of the idea of livable (sustainable) cities, their achievement criteria and their planning bases. The researcher was able, through using scientific methodology in descriptive analysis, to suggest the best which can be done in sustainable planning and sustainable development which could be applied to Al amarah city. The most important conclusions which have been reached is that the basis of designing livable cities lies in sustainability, which contribute to reducing the economic, social and environmental problems which have afflicted our cities from ancient times until now. There is also the need to use environment - friendly energy sources since the city’s environment is suffering pollution for many reasons like generators, noise and lack of tree - planting. Among the most important recommendations concluded, is the importance of achieving a sustainable constructional planning which provides livable cities. This must be achieved through the collaboration of all efforts by the departments specialized in constructional planning and the relevant authorities, by support from the local and central governments
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: محسن عبد علي الفريجي
اسم المؤلف: منى نوري يونس

اليات البنك المركزي العراقي في الحفاظ على استقرار سعر الصرف مع اشارة خاصة لمزاد العملة Mechanisms of Iraqi Central Bank In Maintaining The Stability of The Exchange Rate With A Special Reference To Currency Auction

المستخلص: Iraq's economy has seen a year later (2003), both the monetary and real, a new phase where changes have occurred, the most important of them the Central Bank of Iraq got for its independence, according to the law (56) for the year (2004) in the formulation of monetary policy, and determine the appropriate tools in the implementation of the objectives of that policy, particularly price stability and raise the value of the Iraqi dinar.Indeed, the Central Bank of Iraq, a year later (2003), introduced window for sale and purchase of foreign currency. Thus, it has harnessed the accumulated foreign reserves, as the currency auction is an indirect monetary tool aimed at the withdrawal of excess liquidity and maintain the value of the Iraqi dinar, so the study runs from the hypothesis that the central bank can stabilize the dinar exchange rate, and that any limitation on daily sales of the dollar, it will reflect negatively on that stability.Therefore, the purpose of this study, in the process testing the hypothesis, is to evaluate the role of the new established mechanisms by the Iraqi Central Bank to raise the value of the Iraqi dinar, and maintain its stability, especially auction currency, and then review the options before the Central Bank under the low foreign reserves as a result of lower oil prices.For the purpose of the detailed explaining of the whole aspects of the study, it was divided into three chapters, followed by conclusions and recommendations. Chapter one discusses the theoretical framework of the exchange rate and the Central Bank of Iraq, and chapter two offers the objectives, functions and independence of the Central Bank of Iraq in the framework of the law (56), and the chapter three highlights the role of the auction in the stability of exchange rate, and the options under a decline in foreign reserves.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: وحيدة جبر خلف المنشد
اسم المؤلف: منى جابر حايط الشهيلي