First pages:

Author name: رجاء فاضل عبود اللامي

Supervisor name: عماد محمد علي عبد اللطيف العاني

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Economy

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

اثر احلال النقد الاجنبي في فاعلية السياسة النقدية : دراسة لتجارب بلدان نامية مختارة للمدة (1991 - 2006) مصر، العراق == Affect of Foreign Money - Substitution In Effectiveness of The Monetary Policy , Study of Selected Developing Countries For (1991 - 2006) Egypt And Iraq

Author name: رجاء عزيز بندر العقيدي

Supervisor name: ابراهيم موسى الورد | مظهر محمد صالح

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Economy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تبنت عدد من البلدان الناميه والاقتصادات الانتقاليه في السنوات الاخيرة العمله الاجنبيه ( مثل الدولار الامريكي او غيره من العملات الاحتياطيه )، واصبحت تلك العملات في بلدان اخرى شبه رسميه او يسمح للعملات الاجنبيه بالتداول جنبا الى جنب العمله المحليه اي الا | Number of the developing and transitional countries have been adopted , in the recent years , the foreign currency to do the function of money in the domistic economy ( such as , us Dollar or other reserve currencies ).These currencies became semi - official unit of exchange in other countries , or it was allowed to such foreign currencies to circulate , side by side , with the local currency , i.e. ,to allowed the local use of foreign currency to make the transactions ( currency substitution).This phenomenon appeared due to unstable economic conditions , including these accompanied with hyper inflation.In the wake of financial liberalization , these economies have opened their financial markets to gain an enormous inflow of foreign capital giving the residents the opportunity to get the foreign assets instead of the local assets for the purpose of risk diversification or what is called ( assets substitution ) for wealth keeping.This phenomenon has posed some challenges against the economic polices , including monetary policy for it bargins on monetary independence.The main objectives of the study are to interpret why some economies use the foreign currency instead of the local currency to make transactions or to store values in the national economy , as well as analysize the full dollarization or part dollarization effect as a monetary system , in which US dollar or any foreign currency replaces the local currency to achieve the monetary policy effectiveness.The hypothesis of our study can be summarized as follows : 1. Dollarization is a result of the financial liberalization , it is a situation of deviation in the monetary equilibrium of macroeconomics , leading to the correlation financial liberalization and the recent trends of monetary policy based on the indirect means.2. Dollarization ,as a feature of the financial liberalization , poses challenges against monetary policy , which exposes it to currency crisis in countries suffering insufficient financial markets and weak local currency.To test this hypothesis and achieve the study's objectives , this study divided into four chapters.Chapter One deals with Dollarlization : The historical and theoretical roots.Chapter Two explains monetary policy effectiveness , and Factors influencing it under the financial liberalization.Chapter Three offers reflections of Dollarlization in monetary policy efficiency. While Chapter Four specialized with analysis and measurement the causal relation between the economic disequilibrium ( imbalance ) indicators and Dollarlization measurement indicator for both Egyptian and Iraqi economy for (1991 - 2006 ).The study ends with some conclusions and recommendations. The most important of conclusions are : 1. The causal relation trend from the economic imbalance indicators to Dollarlization measurement indicator for Egyptian economy , as well as the economic imbalance indicator for Iraqi economy.2. Under an environment of currency subistitution , the policy of making the exchange rate as a tool to fix the inflationary expectations , is efficient in De - Dollarlization , in spite of the cost of this policy in the field of lower Central Bank reserves and / or extra burden on public expenditures.While the most important recommendations are : 1. To reduce Dollarlization and its risks , it is necessary to have dual approach , i.e. , it discourages the use of foreign currency and promotes the attractiveness of local currency as a mean of intermediation.2. Economic stability is an important aim to remove Dollarlization , but it might not be enough to reverse it (De - Dollarlization ). So , it requires other procedures , such as liberalization of local interest rate , establishment of a competitive payments system using local currency , and development of local Financial tools , those are also steps that can help the De - Dollarlization phenomena

تصميم نظام محاسبة التكاليف الموحد لقطاع الصناعات التحويلية == Design Uniform Cost Accounting System For Industrial Manufacturing Sector

Author name: رجاء صادق بيجان

Supervisor name: نصيف جاسم محمد علي الجبوري

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Accounting

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: يعد نظام محاسبة التكاليف من الانظمة التحليلية التي تلعب دورا مهم في دعم الادارة في التخطيط والرقابة واتخاذ القرارات, كما انها اصبحت ضرورة ملازمة لانشاء اي مشروع صناعي اكان ام خدمي ام زراعي..الخ.لقد الزم النظام المحاسبي الموحد الشركات بضرورة ان يكون لديه | The cost accounting system of analytical systemsThe Cos Accounting System is one the analytic Systems which plays important role by support the management in planning & control and decisions - making ,as it became attendant necessity to establish any project whether industrial , service or agriculture..etc.The consolidated accounting system has committed the companies to have their active costing system in which the management can obtain their own data, but we found most of the economic units face problems of applying the costing system because of reasons related to the system design itself or might be related to the requirements of the application success. So the Search has been prepared for the potentiality to set and designing Consolidated Costing System that provides relevant information for proper decision - making, So the need has been emerged in practical realism to review the costing system that came with the Consolidated Accounting System specially since increasing the demand for information and the changes that occurs in business environments and the insistence to perform competitive advantageous. Al - Kut General Company For Textile Industries has been selected as a field to apply this Search due to its importance on industrial sector level, in addition to experience of the company and its potentialities as well Through studying the truth of current costing system and identifying the weaknesses & strength points ,also create model for a Consolidated Costing System that fits the nature of cost centers and products too. The system has been applied and the outputs has compared in form that shows the information and the styles that is created from applying the new system shall be more efficient and important in serving the management to provide all requirements for information

دراسة نظرية وتطبيقية لشبكات بيرت الاحتمالية

Author name: ربى رشيد عبد الرحمن الجلبي

Supervisor name: ضوية سلمان حسن الجنابي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Statistics

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تعتبر شبكات الاعمال من الادوات المهمة في التخطيط والسيطرة على مراقبة تنفيذ المشاريع باقل كلفة ووقت ممكن اذا ما توفرت الموارد التي تغطي حاجة تلك المشاريع.ونظرا لاهمية موضوع شبكات الاعمال ارتاينا البحث فيه بهدف التوصل الى طريقة لحساب وقت انجاز المشروع الك | Networks are considers as the most important instruments in the planning are controlling probation of projects implementation with minimal cost and time if there are sufficient resources cover the need of these projects.And respect to the importance of the topic regarding networks, we saw the search in it so as to reach method for calculating time of implementation of the total project in Probabilistic PERT networks, which are different from PERT networks because each stage in Probabilistic PERT networks represent random variable which has certain probabilistic distribution. So, time of implementation of the project will be another random variable, while in PERT method the times being already specified for each stage. We shall calculating this time after finding the total probability function for networks of the project.Moreover, we shall perform striking the necessary time to doing PERT network by application Fulkerson method which depends on every possible investigations to perform the project’s stages, which concentrate on that which have the maximum possibility of an event, and so the Fulkerson method being approximation to that which depends upon the probability function, but we shall concentrate in our research on the probability function because it gives additional indicators to the performing time. This will appears as clear through comparing the results that we shall reach after application the two methods. Where this was applied practical in one of our productive enterprises and it is the public enterprise of leather industries.According to above cited, we divided a thesis into four chapters; the first, takes the introduction and the objective of the probabilistic PERT networks topic as well as topic’s background, while the second chapter takes the theoretical aspect of the topic that encompass displaying method of PERT and an analysis that depend upon beta distribution besides displaying the symbols used in Fulkerson’s method to finding the expected time for implementation of the total project and finding variance of time regarding the total implementation and then estimating the probability function to the project time. The third chapter takes an applied aspect of the topic, so after gathering data, we tested it for conformity goodness of fit and then, we calculated mean and variance of the time regarding project total performing according to PERT and Fulkerson methods, and then we have finding the mean using probability function after estimate it.The most important what we have reached from the conclusions and the recommendations we shall display it in the fourth chapter of the thesis

استعمال نماذج بوكس وجينكنز للتنبؤ بكمية الانتاج لبعض المنتجات النباتية والحيوانية في محافظة بغداد == Using Box And Jenkins Models To Forecasting The Amount of Production of Some Plant And Animal Products In Baghdad Province

Author name: رباب علي عبد الرحمن السهيل

Supervisor name: ايمان محمد عبد الله المشهداني

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Applied Statistics

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: يعد القطاع الزراعي المتمثل بالانتاج النباتي والحيواني في العراق من القطاعات الرئيسة في الاقتصاد العراقي اذ يساهم في تكوين الناتج القومي الاجمالي، ويعد اهمال القطاع الزراعي من المراحل الاولى لظهور بوادر الازمة الغذائية احد اهم العوامل الكامنة وراء تعميق ال | The agricultural sector of plant and animal production in Iraq is one of the key sectors of the Iraqi economy wich contributes to the formation GNP, the neglect of the agricultural sector from the early stages of the emergence of signs of food crisis. One of the main factors behind the deepening food shortages in addition to the lack of succes of agricultural policies in placet o reduce the dependency of food outside and achieve self - suffciency in the country and that any development strategy to achieve food security in the country must take a development in the agricultural sector. To be able to study the changes that happen in the economic phenomena in the future and determining the values of these changes has tob e set up to rely on time - series analysis and that the time series have some numerical values for a statistical index that reflects the change phenomenon for time, and there are some analysis for the series in time zone from the most important statistical methods that are used to predict the values of random phenomena in the future based on what happend in the past, wich helps in future plan for a peaceful economic development and the most important methods are the time series model developed by the Box - Jenkins methodology for a seasonal subseries plot or a spectral plot. The research aims to predict the amount of domestic production and import of all of the Tomato and Chicken, so using the best model of the Box - Jenkins models.And in the search data to quantity of domestic production and import of each tomato and chicken in Baghdad province - Iraq BI - monthly inputs for time zone between January 2012 until december 2014, at rate of 72, the data was obtained from the directorate of Agriculutral - Baghdad Al Reafa - Statistics department. It’s also has been updated into the gretl program. The study consisted of both the theoretical side of the identification of the theoretical foundations of the Box - Jenkins methodology of the time series and after that the applied to the side of the the best model to predict domestic production to quantity and import of each tomato and chicken, after all that the researcher have a some conclusions and recommendations that benefit the peaceful development and plans for the advancement of the agricultural sector and the most important thing is, that the imported Tomatoes and Chickens is more than the locally produced ones, which indicates that the country depends on the imported Tomatoes and Chickens more than the produced.

تاثير اختلال الميزان التجاري في النمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2013) == The Impact of The Trade Imbalance On Economic Growth In Iraq For The Period (2003 - 2013)S

Author name: رافد قيس فرحان

Supervisor name: وليد عبد المنعم عباس الدركزلي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Economy

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: اهتمت الدراسة بالقاء الضوء على واقع التجارة السلعية غير النفطية، وزيادة درجة الانكشاف الاقتصادي على دول العالم الخارجي، اذ تسيطر على تجارة العراق الخارجية سلعة رئيسة وهي النفط، وبالتالي عدم قدرة العراق من التحكم بايراداته المالية نتيجة التذبذب وعدم الاس | The study cared is shedding light on the reality of the non - oil commodity trade, and increase of the degree of economic exposure on the external world states. Oil dominates the external trade of Iraq. Thus, Iraqi is incapable of controlling its revenues due to the instability of the world oil prices which effect negatively on the achieved economic revenues due to the continuous deficit of the non - oil commodity trade. We notice that during the period of study (1994 - 2003) the accumulated deficit will lead to the decrease of the capital accumulation, and thus, to the decrease of investment in all of the economic sectors associated with the oil revenues. Each decrease in the oil pirces would lead to a derease in the employments levels and the use of the available of productive sopurces on the domestic level. Consequently, that is relfetec in he achieving of high growth rates. The oil revenues dominate the greatest share of the total edxports of the country. The average of the period of study attained (%96.37). Hence the risk of depending on the oil revenues with the fluctuations on the economic relations. The exportation sector of Iraq suffers from internal and external obstacles like the backwardness of the production sectors which are incapable of meeting the domestic demands and the bad condition of the agricultural and service sectors. That opened the door for the importing of goods from the world. Consequently, that would lead to the paying of hard currency to cover the importations which include almost all the consumptive products. This makes the non - oil trade balance in a state of continues deficit until the economic sectors

Author name: راضي عبيد نغيمش الشمري

Supervisor name: اسعد جواد كاظم الانصاري

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Economy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics

Language: Arabic

University location: Basrah

First pages:

المحاسبة عن التحوط في المشاريع الاستثمارية المشتركة بالتطبيق على عينة من المصارف السعودية == Accounting of Hedge In Joint Investment Ventures Applied On A Sample of The Saudi Banks)

Author name: ذكرى جمعة سكر الواسطي

Supervisor name: عامر محمد سلمان الجنابي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Accounting

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: هدف البحث الى اجراء تحليل مقارن للقوائم المالية لغرض تسليط الضوء على محاسبة التحوط عن المخاطر التي تتعرض لها المشاريع الاستثمارية المشتركة على وفق الستراتيجيات والسياسات الصحيحة وعلى وفق المعايير الدولية التي قد تتعرض لها في السوق التي تعمل فيها مثل تلك ا | The goal of research is to conduct a comparative analysis of the financial statements for the purpose of shedding light on the hedge accounting for the risks to the investment ventures of common according to strategies and the right policies and according to international standards that may be exposed to the market in which they operate such ventures, to be useful for all financial institutions, was important to discuss the issue of accounting for hedging in the joint investment ventures the future in Iraq, particularly that of our dear country is witnessing the opening economically and major investment which requires willing the Iraqi market to receive the corporate and investment ventures, whether individually or jointly, and to the joint venture operations impact and influenced by reciprocal between the environment market and the Iraqi society and between those ventures and objectives and to be derived from implementing such a project for the future and result check on the existence of accounting environment Iraqi equipped to address those risks in the joint investment ventures that may reduce and limit the risks that may be exposed to such ventures in the Iraqi environment.To accomplish research has been to use the following hypothesis : that there is a relationship between the hedging instrument and risks of investments in joint ventures, and so by measuring the impact of the choice of hedging instrument for the type of risk as variables on the hedged item in a variable.To achieve the objective thesis research has been selected sample presentation and analysis of the risks faced by joint investment ventures and derivative financial instruments that are used to reduce these risks and are joint ventures the three Saudi Arabian banker - SABB Bank, Saudi Arabia - French Bank, Saudi Arabia - Dutch.The research has come to a set of conclusions including : - 1 - Contributing the joint investment ventures in an active role in the process of integration and the creation of close ties between the economies of the countries. 2 - A joint venture reflects the diversity in the environment and economic productivity in terms of resources, which promote the provision of enabling environment for the growth of such ventures.3 - The importance of joint investment ventures in the social policy by assisting in the development of human resources as well as the exchange of knowledge and new technologies and exchange of different cultures.4 - For hedge accounting is a comprehensive system of information on risks, which would identify the effects of

اثر تطور البيئة الصناعية المتقدمة والسوق المفتوحة في نظام التكاليف المعيارية : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة الصناعات الاليكترونية == The Effect of Developing The Advanced Industrial Environment And The Open Market In The Standard Cost System

Author name: ذكرى جمعة سكر الواسطي

Supervisor name: نصيف جاسم الجبوري

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Accounting

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: منذ بداية عقد الثمانيات من القرن السابق ونظام الكلفة المعيارية يواجه الانتقادات الشديدة ويتعرض للهجوم بسبب انه لا يزود الشركات الصناعية المتقدمة بالمعلومات المطلوبة ويعود الانتقاد الموجه لنظام الكلفة المعيارية الحالي (التقليدي) بانه نظام غير مرتبط بالبيئة | It is not new to say that the Cost Accounting was born and grown up in the advanced industrial environment. After the enormous evolution in that environment, the needs have increased to develop the Cost Accounting System as the direct labour encompasses a little proportion in comparison to the factory overhead costs. Therefore many cost systems had appeared in addition to a lot of ways and measures to overcome the emerging problems. One of the most important cost systems is the Standard Cost System. The problem in the research is that Cost Accounting is still slow in its evolution to follow the current development in the advanced industrial environment and the open international markets.We can't deny that there are a lot of interesting attempts to follow the ongoing development. Nevertheless, there are still drawbacks and problems in the Cost Accounting Systems that had not been resolved yet and the Standard Cost System is one of them. The aim of this research is to answer the question; can the current Standard Cost Accounting System accomplish the real needs of the fast and successive developments in all the knowledge fields and the world of today which is strongly correlated with the advanced technology and the open international markets? or it needs to develop and change to follow the current changes in our world today.The hypothesis of this research embraces the idea that there's a positive and strong relationship between the technological development or the advanced industrial environment and the open markets with the Cost Accounting System.The significance of this research comes to show how the Standard Cost System is important as an applied system in almost or nearly all the industrial companies and institutes in the developed countries and in spite of that it is facing a lot of assaults and bitter criticisms.It has been concluded through the research that the Cost Accounting System is so effective and being used in spite of all criticisms; but it needs to be developed and updated. In addition it was deduced that there are industrial institutes that don't apply the non - financial measurements besides the financial measurements in the process of monitoring and development.With regard to the researcher's recommendations; they include measure to apply and develop the Cost Accounting System and to apply some suggested samples of new variances besides using the non - financial measurements with the financial measurements in the process of monitoring.

اثر عوامل الجذب والطرد لسكان المحافظات في العراق للفترة (1997م - 2011م) (عدا اقليم كوردستان) : دراسة احصائية == The Effect of Attraction And Expulsion Factors of Population In The Provinces of Iraq For Period (م 1997 - م2011) (Except Kurdistan) - Statistical Study

Author name: دري حميد جاسم السلامي

Supervisor name: سعد احمد عبد الرحمن النعیمي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Applied Statistics

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تعد نظرية عوامل الجذب والطرد من اكثر النظريات شيوعا في تحليل الاسباب التي تدفع بالافراد الى الهجرة، وتقوم النظرية ببساطة على ان الناس تهاجر لان هناك عوامل طاردة لهم من موطنهم الاصلي، او ان هناك عوامل جاذبة لهم في المنطقة المضيفة.لهذا السبب اهتم هذا الب | The theory of attractions and expulsion are the most common theories in the analysis of the causes that drive individuals to immigration, the theory is simply that people migrate because there are factors expelling them from their place of origin, or there are factors attractive to them in the host region.For this reason interested in this research study this phenomenon aided statistical analysis (using multiple linear regression method), to determine the factors of attraction and expulsion and to identify the size of the migration of the population in the provinces of Iraq (Excluding the Kurdistan region), the currents and trends and any areas more attractive to residents, which is more parcels of the population, as well as knowledge of migrations and coming out of each of the five governorates century on the level of Iraq, according to the results of the general census of the population in 1997, And projections up to 2008, data and the results of the inventory and punctuation for the year 2009 and projections up to the year 2011, and the data that has been obtained from the concerned ministries official (Health, education, agriculture, electricity), study of the impact of health factors, And education, agriculture and services (electricity and water) on this migration.The researcher found that there are some factors have an impact in some provinces attractant as the number of schools in the province of Nineveh, unlike others with influence reverse as the number of faculty members in Basra province, and

بناء انموذج التميز الاداري في وزارة النقل على وفق انموذج التميز الاوربي EFQM == Building of Managerial Excellence Model In The Ministry of Transport According To The European Model of Excellence EFQM

Author name: دنيا تركي ردام

Supervisor name: علي موات الصيهود السوداني

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Strategic Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تناول البحث التميز الاداري بكافة جوانبه فضلا عن تسليط الضوء على امكانية تطبيق انموذج التميز الاوربي EFQM في تقييم وزارة النقل، وتحديد فجوة الاداء الفعلي لمحور نماذج التميز الاوربي في بعد الممكنات على وفق منهج الرادار وماهي فجوة الاداء الفعلي لمحور النمو | The research proposal model of excellence depending on the model of the European Excellence EFQM depending on the strengths and weaknesses of the phenomenon in the ministry as well as the statement of the amount of winning the gap between the European model standards and actual performance of the Ministry of Transport on the side of possibilities using a checklist designed to check the gap between the standards subject in the European Excellence Award EFQM under axis empowered only (leadership, policies and strategies, human resources, partnerships and resources, processes) were carried out analysis of the data by finding correlations between the enablers criteria using (SPSS) program and the application of radar approach, the study basically empowered important to build a European model as well as that the results depend on the possibilities axis results setting calls for a long time for the application and Bcesp time constraints and the lack of actual data, and check the focus of the results of specialized auditors and external neutral is required to provide the results.The application of this research in the Ministry of Transport and departments affiliated to the Ministry Center (planning and follow - up department, administrative and financial department, art department, contracts and licenses department, legal department) and to meet with many of the leaders in the ministry of the two directors and the number (5) and associate general managers and their number ( 4) sections of managers and their number (26) and aide to divisional managers and the number (14) to be the total number Through the review of the results after the analysis shows the importance of the introduction of modern management concepts in all joints of the ministry and its affiliates for Odol work to a job well done with high quality and excellence, and showed researcher importance of providing transport services with high quality and excellence with the addition of additives have value and prepare Award Iraqi excellence modeled Award Model excellence is initialized European standards in light of the reality in Iraq granted to government institutions unique to plant the spirit of competition and excellence among Iraqi institutions to upgrade and advancement of the Iraqi reality in its various aspects and the development of the service and the economic sector.

تاثير الغام الحروب على الرقع النفطية باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية : دراسة حالة - محافظة البصرة == The War Mines Effectet In The Oil Spots By Using Geographic Information Systems /Wasit Governorate - Case Study

Author name: دعاء يوسف عبد الرحمن

Supervisor name: محمد جاسم محمد

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Statistics

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: نتيجة للحروب التي مر بها العراق على حدوده الشرقية ,والقصف الذي تعرض له خلال حرب الخليج (1980 - 2003) اصبحت العديد من الاراضي تحتوي على الالغام والمخلفات الحربية ,مما ادى الى ظهور مشكلة عدم استثمار الرقع النفطية التي تقع تحت المساحات الملغومة ,حيث تم استعم | The wars rate that Iraq pass it at the eastern borders, And the bombing he faced during the gulf war (2003 - 1980 ) many areas became contain Mines and remnants of the war. Causing a problem of not investing the oil spot which fall under mined areas , Geographic information systems was used in spatial analysis of the mines problem in Basra through natural distribution standard.After identifying the areas of mines presence calculated the cost by the government due to the presence of mines and remnants of war inside the oil field ( Sindbad ) and the ninth spot which are located nearby the Iraqi - Iranian border the reason for planting of many minefields by the Iraqi government and the Iranian government was that the wars which took a place in this area , And the study showed that the presence of mines and remnants wars within the oil spots the government must have a financial obligations to clear these areas from mines and make it safe for the extraction of crude oil.Although the study showed that the geographical distribution pattern of mines at the study area ( Basra ) it is close to the pattern of massed because the gathering of dangerous areas at the middle of Basra due to the proliferation of remnants of wars as a result from the air and ground bombardment to vital facilities inside the governorate. From this above we conclude not to leave and neglect any oil spot containing mines and wars remnants and conducting surveys and removals for the purpose of clearing them from the wars remnants and make it safe for the purpose of investment to benefit from oil imports , especially that the world oil price will decline over time , And to provide full protection of oil fields and wells from terrorist and military operations In spite of they are frequently locked to sabotage as arson operations by ISIS

مدى ملاءمة معايير المحاسبة والتدقيق في المؤسسات المالية الاسلامية للتطبيق في المصارف العراقية الاسلامية == The Appropriateness of The Accounting And Auditing Standards In The Application of The Islamic Iraqi Islamic Banks And Financial Institutions

Author name: نهله عبيس طلال

Supervisor name: طلال محمد علي الججاوي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Accounting

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: اصبحت الصناعة المصرفية الاسلامية حقيقة واقعة ليس في العالم الاسلامي فحسب، ولكن في معظم دول العالم اذ هي منتشرة في معظم الدول، مقدمة لذلك فكرا اقتصاديا ذا طبيعة خاصة وقد اصبحت هذه المصارف واقعا ملموسا تجاوز اطار التواجد لينفذ الى افاق التفاعل والابتكار و| Islamic banking industry has become a reality not only in the Islamic world only, but in most countries of the world, as is common in most states, a prelude to that a economically thought a private nature. These banks have become a reality exceeded the framework of presence to implement the prospects of interaction, innovation and deal positively with the developments of the times faced by the world today as the number of Islamic banks, according to the latest statistics to more than ( 500) bank Islamic financial institutions in the various countries of the world, due to the factors of liberalization that the Islamic world has witnessed the real desire of these communities in building a developed society and the search for suitable alternatives to the economic and social reality and religious In the framework of this importance, the Iraqi Like other Iraqi financial institutions seek to guide their operations to serve the economic and social environment in ports, which does not control interest rates and makes a profit considerations of social considerations so that the social return be one of the indicators making investment decisions Islamic banks, and Islamic banks originated Iraq under difficult environmental conditions as a result of conditions and events experienced by the country and all that was born provoked negative reflected on the development of this industry, came this research in an attempt to shed light on the Iraqi Islamic banks and to identify the most important features of the industry and the accounting and auditing standards and controls legitimacy applied to highlight the role Economic played in the economic development process through holdings of material and technical capabilities, and demonstrate the distinct role of body internal Shari'a, which is an independent body of scholars who specialize in the jurisprudence of transactions and entrust to the Superintendency legitimate internal guidance Activity banks, monitoring and supervision to ensure compliance with the provisions and principles of the Sharia Islamic, and through what provided by the Accounting and Auditing of accounting and the legitimacy of standards promised as one of the most important regulatory tools to detect deviations occurring and correct errors in the light of the auditing standards and controls legitimacy of Islamic banks was inevitable that the Iraqi Islamic banks committed to the application of these standards, have reached a researcher to conclusions the most important that the Iraqi Islamic banks need to develop technical and financial instruments in line with the economic and financial reality and the search for new investment tools to enable them to keep abreast of developments in this dynamic industry as well as the Iraqi Islamic banks able application of accounting standards and reality by the Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions through the enactment of laws on Islamic banking industry and to achieve control and Shariah principles

Author name: داليا عبد الحسين احمد الجرجفجي

Supervisor name: زكريا مطلك خضر الدوري

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Business Administration

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Author name: خليل برهان الدين فرمان السعدي

Supervisor name: صباح منفي رضا الشمري

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Statistics

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

قياس وتحليل دالة الطلب على النقود في العراق في الامد الطويل والقصير في اطار التكامل المشترك == Measuring And Analyzing The Demand Function For Money In Iraq For Long - Term And Short - Term Under The Co - Integration Framework

Author name: خليل اسماعيل عزيز

Supervisor name: سعد عبد نجم عبد الله العبدلي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Economy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: يعد الطلب على النقود احد طرفي التوازن النقدي الذي يشكل عرض النقود طرفه الاخر من المتغيرات النقدية الاساسية التي تم التركيز عليها في النظريات النقدية , وتكتسب دراسة وتحليل دالة الطلب على النقود اهمية خاصة سواء في الاقتصاديات المتقدمة ام النامية, وتساهم هذ | The demand for cash as one of the main variables in the cash theory is one of the two sides of money equilibrium which the supply for cash is the other side. The demand for cash model has special importance in the developed and developing countries equally. This dissertation aims to study and estimating the demand for cash and the effecting factors in Iraq for the period from 1990 - 2014. The cash for demand model was estimated by using (ARDL) and bound test to test the Cointegration and the long - run and short - run between the demand for cash in Iraq as a depended variable which is determined by bunch explanatory variables i.e. Gross Domestic Product in fixed prices(GDP), nominal interest rate, inflation rate and Iraqi Dinar rate of Exchange. The relationship among the variables was examined by Impulse Response Function (IRF) through which the internal variable shock impact will be measured in VAR model on the present and future values. The Johansen test results came out to confirm integrated direction relationship of one of the study variables whether using Trace Test or Maximum Eigenvalue test , as the estimated value was found to be greater than the critical value for both the cases at the significant level (p=0.007) for Trace Test and (p=0.018) for Maximum test, which indicates the long - run equilibrium relationship among the study variables and subsequently indicates integrated direction relationship between the real demand for money as a dependent variable and the other explanatory variables. The study is also confirms a short - run equilibrium among the study variables in direction of long - run equilibrium according to the error rectification model and the short - run relationship under ARDL model. The results of the long - run relationship between of the demand for money and its limitations came out to confirm the short - run relationship, and in other side the estimated value of ARDL test according to (SUSUMSQ) and (CUSUM) as it's within the critical area, therefore, the variables are stable for both the short - run and the long - run.

Author name: خلود سليم حسن الحمداني

Supervisor name: عبد الرحمن الملا

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Hospital Management

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

تقويم اداء مراكز المسؤولية باستعمال اساس الانشطة : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة لصناعة الزيوت النباتية (مصنع المامون)

Author name: خضير مجيد علاوي

Supervisor name: جليلة عيدان حليحل الذهبي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Accounting

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

مقارنة طرائق تقدير دالة المعولية للتوزيع الاسي الخليط مع تطبيق عملي == Comprastion Between Methots Estimator Reliability Function of Of A Mixture Exponential Distribution With A Practical Application

Author name: خضر نصيف جاسم البياتي

Supervisor name: عبد المجيد حمزة الناصر

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Statistics

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: ان الاهتمام المتزايد في دراسة نماذج الفشل جاء نتيجة للدور الذي تضطلع به نظريه المعوليه ودالة الاخفاق بالتعامل مع الاعمار لدراسة ومعرفه سلوك اوقات الفشل في الزمن اللاحق, وتعتبر المعولية احد المقاييس للتعبيرعن اداء اي مفرد او نظام لفترة قادمة لذلك تعد المعو | Reliability theory and Hazard function have played a great role in the rapid interest in the study of failure models. These theories deal with the study of ages to investigate and study the behavior failure time at posterior time. Reliability theory is one of those standards that show the performances of any unite for an expected period of time. It is also considered an indicator for future planning.Accordingly, reliability theory is adopted to study and analyze behavior of failures and the factors behind such failures. To achieve this, the parameter estimators of failure models, with good prosperities and efficiency, are required to count the reliability estimation. Therefore, it is of keen significance to study the methods and techniques for getting the parameter estimators of failure including the parameter estimations of a mixture failure model. These estimations have a great role in reproducing complex cases of non - homogeneous populations. Like the importance of the normal distribution for biological studies, the exponential model is considered of a great significance for the study of failure models.The study aims to estimate the reliability function by employing various methods to estimate the model parameter exponential mixture. To achieve this objective, this study is divided into four chapters. Chapter I shows the introduction and the literature review. Chapter II defines some key concepts of the topic; it also presents the theoretical framework for the employed methods of estimation for a number of parameter estimator method’s complete sample of a mixture of two exponential distributions with different two parameter and percentage p. them of normal school such as Maximum likelihood method estimator and symbolizes her short (ML) and the method of moments and symbolized short (MO) and the least squares method and symbolizes her short(LS) and the least squares weighted and symbolized short (WL) and propose application Bayesian Method using (Lindley' s approximation) of this mixture distribution as not used in Iraq (by informed researcher) and study the behavior of a function failure rate for this distribution using expression w(t) which is also taught for the first time in Iraq, according to the informed researcher. Chapter III is divided into two sections. The first section includes the application of imitation style for generating data and performing a sample application based on the theoretical background. The second section reports about a field work on one of the public institutions for electrical industry. Chapter IV shows the results and conclusion of this study. It also suggests some recommendations for future research.

Author name: خالد كاظم عبد الامير

Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Hospital Management

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Author name: خالد جبار سوادي محمد الظالمي

Supervisor name: فاضل حنتوش عبد الله المحسن

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Accounting

Degree: Master

University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting

Language: Arabic

University location: Basrah

First pages:

جودة الخدمات الصحية ودورها في تحقيق رضا الزبون باستخدام نموذج (5Qs) - بحث تطبيقي في مستشفى بغداد التعليمي == Quality of Health Services And Their Role In Achieving Customer Satisfaction By Using (5Qs) Model - Applied Research In Baghdad Educational Hospital

Author name: حيدر منصور كاظم الزبيدي

Supervisor name: نادية لطفي عبد الوهاب الجنابي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Nursing Administration

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى تشخيص مستوى جودة الخدمات الصحية التي تقدمها مستشفى بغداد التعليمي وتحقيق رضا الزبون (المريض) باستعمال انموذج ((5Qs بابعاده الخمسة (جودة الاهداف، جودة العملية، جودة البنية التحتية الاساسية، جودة التفاعل، جودة الشعور العام) المطور من | This research aims to diagnose the quality of health services provided by the Baghdad Teaching Hospital and achieve customer satisfaction (the patient) level using (5Qs) model five dimensions (Quality Objectives, Quality of Process, Quality Infrastructure , Quality of Interaction, Quality of Atmosphere) developed by (Zinelidin, 2006), as well as determine the level of the gap between the dimensions of the model (5Qs) and the reality of health services provided and indicate the order of the dimensions of the model, according to the degree of importance , The research problem is to double the quality of health services assessment systems as well as weakness in identifying customers and their desires needs, and use the (Checklist) as a tool head in the collection of data as well as form questionnaire includes( 13) paragraph to poll customers about the health services provided to them and measure satisfaction with these services totaling (120), as well as the data and information obtained from the records and documents of the hospital with its various sections (technical department, quality department, pharmacy, medical equipment, medical education department), and get the results used some statistical methods including (arithmetic mean, standard deviation, percentages) , As well as the use of statistical program (SPSS), the research found a set of conclusions, including : 1 - The possibility of the application of model (5Qs) dimensions in the hospital on the quality of health services, measurement of these dimensions has shown good results. 2 - Dimensional arrangement, according to the results sequence of importance (Quality of Process, Quality of Interaction, Quality of Objective , Quality Infrastructure, Quality of Atmosphere ), amounting to total quality (70%), which means the possibility of adopting this model to evaluate the quality of services provided at the hospital. Find the need to adopt the dimensions of the(5Qs) model has been recommended to assess the quality of health services provided to patients within the Baghdad Teaching Hospital, since these dimensions is a modern indicators of some type, which provides a comprehensive assessment of the quality of health service in the hospital

Author name: حيدر شاكر نوري البرزنجي

Supervisor name: غسان قاسم داود سلمان اللامي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Industrial Management

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

تصميم نظام CAPP لتحسين جودة الونتج في مصنع المحركات الكهربائية : دراسة حالة في الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية == Designing Capp System To Improve The Product Quality At The Electric Motor Plant (Case Study At The General Company For Electrical Industries)

Author name: حيدر سامي عبد الوهاب السهيل

Supervisor name: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد العبادي | احمد زيدان محمد

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Industrial Management

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

استعمال بعض تصاميم التجارب العاملية والعاملية المتداخلة بالقياسات المكررة على مرض الثلاسيميا في محافظة واسط == Use Some Factorial Design of Experiments And Nested - Factorial By Repeated Measurements On Thalassemia In Wasit Governorate

Author name: حيدر رائد طالب

Supervisor name: قيـس سبع خماس

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Statistics

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: انصب هدف الرسالة في امرين على درجة من الاهمية وهما اولا دراسة تحليلية لطبيعة التجارب بالقياسات المكررة لعدة تصاميم والتركيز على التجارب العاملية والعاملية المتداخلة وبناء النماذج الرياضية الخطية لهذه التجارب الذي يعتمد علية التحليل. لقد تم استعمال الط | Focused message in a two objective on the degree of importance and them first analytical Study to the nature of repeated measurements experiments for several designs and focus on the Nested - Factor Experiments and build linear mathematical models for these experiments upon which the analysis. It has been used several methods parametric to analysis these types of designs. which are difficult to analyze in sometimes because of the not provide conditions analysis of variance for repeated measurements experiments. The second objective of the message is application this kind of experience in the medical sector by studying a particular phenomenon characterized by a repeated measurements represented Thalassemia in Wasit province. Where he was studying three types of experiments the existence of a repeated measurements It is experiments with a one factor and have a repeated measurements on the same element, Factorial Experiment qxp repeated measurements on one factor, and Nested - Factorial experiment repeated measurements on one factor. As well as the use of methods of transfer to ranks (Rank Transformation) as one of the solutions that have made conditions analysis of variance to experiments measurements repeated of (distribution Normal random and independent for experimental error, homogeneity of variances, the lack of correlation between the averages and variances, spherical). Satisfactory because the transfer to ranks makes the data on the most homogeneous and normal, although we have identified a condition analysis of variance exclusively for the purpose of comparison by the value of the P - Value. The data can be described about Thalassemia in Wasit as follows : were assessed Standards quantities of iron (Fe) in the letter, groups this data classified into two groups, the first group included 20 patients (10 males, 10 females) and who have been subjected to the first chemotherapy (axja) by mouth for four treatment cycles (treatments) of each period lasts 30 days , and the second group included 20 patients (10 males, 10 females) who were exposed to second chemotherapy (Desferal) by injection into the skin or muscle of four treatment cycles (treatments), where each treatment cycle lasts 30 days. the most important conclusions that have been reached is that the Data Transformation by ranks led to the provision of analysis of variance conditions for experiments repeated measurements distribution the normal errors and homogeneity of variances and correlation between mean and variance, as well as a spherical condition. Through the four applications we believe that giving the first dose of the drug to patients has led to high amounts of iron to patients over time and this type of treatment is used when high amounts of iron ratio. As well as when you give the second dose of the drug to patients has led to high amounts of iron to patients over time, but at rates lower than the first treatment and this type of treatment is used when a weak proportion of iron in the blood of the patient.

Author name: احمد حسن احمد

Supervisor name: صلاح الدين عواد كريم الكبيسي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Business Administration

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Author name: حسين غازي رشيد

Supervisor name: فوزي حسين محمد الحديثي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Economy

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

مقارنة احصائية للحالة الصحية لاطفال المحافظات الجنوبية دون الخمس سنوات بين عام 2006 و2011 == Statistical Comparison of The Health Status of Children Under Five Southern Provinces Between The Years 2006 And 2011

Author name: حسين عيسى مسلم القريشي

Supervisor name: اسماء نجم عبد الله

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Applied Statistics

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: العراق هو احد الدول التي عانى اطفاله من ظروف صعبة جدا , فواقع العراق السياسي جعل اجيال عدة تعيش في ظروف انسانية غير طبيعية لعقود من الزمن ان هذا البحث يهدف الى اجراء مقارنة للحالة الصحية للاطفال دون سن الخمس سنوات في المحافظات الجنوبية بين2006 و2011 اعتم | Iraq is one of the states that children suffering from very difficult circumstances, the reality of Iraq's political make several generations living in abnormal humane conditions for decades that this research is aimed at a comparison of the health status of children under five years of age in the southern provinces between 2006 and 2011, a researcher in the study approved the cluster survey data multi - third variables in the 2006 survey cluster multi - fourth variables in 2011, which Ajerthm the Ministry of planning / Central Bureau of Statistics, was taking the most important influences on children's health, including malnutrition, disease, diarrhea, respiratory infections, vaccines, drinking water, sanitation health, quality of feeding, social, educational and axis through the use of style analysis world by using Principal Component analysis to derive the most explanation of the health status of the children of Iraq in two years, factors and through the use of some software statistical shelf SPSS to show results concluded the researcher as shown by the results of the analysis the World in 2006 for the provinces as a whole that there are five significant factors that control the thirteen variables involved in the search on the southern provincial level either in the year 2011 for the provinces, the results showed the presence of four significant factors that control the three variables ten We note that the number of factors decrease between two and it conclude that health status in advance, either for the environment. in the year 2006 showed the results of factor analysis of the present, there were five significant factors that control the variables as a whole Lama in 2011 Veugd also five influential moral factors in health status and conclude that there is no difference in health status between the two for the present, As for the countryside were the results of the analysis the global him that he showed in 2006, there are five significant factors that control the thirteen variables involved in the search and in the year 2011, the results showed the presence of five moral factors controlling the variables and here we conclude that the lack of difference in the number of factors for the countryside between the two but there is an increase in the strong variables within the factors in the year 2006, which infer the existence of a very simple interest in rural health. the results also showed that the strongest variables influence the health aspect which vaccines variables making it one of the most important variables for the years 2006 and 2011 and we can call this component component health and that the strongest variables and rank second is the second component as included variables (diarrhea, coughing disease, the quality of the land housing, child's height, weight of the child, breastfeeding, the child's age, number of children under five years in the family) and we can call this vehicle as the (environment Child). It is the most important recommendations were are 1 - Give the subject of child health under five years of great interest by the state and the provision of supplies for all of it 2 - the need for attention and attendance routine vaccines to take the vaccines in a timely manner with the need to keep Bacart vaccines to know when the vaccine 3 - Increase health campaigns carried out by the Ministry of Health and for more than a vaccine as well as increased dropouts campaigns for all routine vaccines

الاوراق المالية الاسلامية بين النظرية والتطبيق == Islamic Securities Between The Theory And Practice

Author name: حسين علي هاشم اللعيبي

Supervisor name: اسعد جواد كاظم الانصاري

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Economy

Degree: Doctorate

University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics

Language: Arabic

University location: Basrah

First pages:

Abstract: ndirect investment with securities in the international bourses is developed upon merging the globalism and the wide range of communication revolution making this world like a little mini village, but handling the securities under the law made by mancontrolling the economic movement according to the capitalism eventually is in contrary with the rules of the Islamic forgiveness legalization advices us to avoid selling through corruption things, those harming the community or prohibited for itself nature and itsnegative effects on its taker as to it is interested with producing and merchandise alcohols, drugs , or pork flush etc. of unethical services or those dealing with usuries which is sale the debts which is a prohibited or aleatory contracts or gambling sales' forms and then Islamic Economical Thought now passing a parturition and coming to a point where the outcome providing types of Islamic tools and securities which may an alternative of the economical law made by the man.This thesis is interested to separate the right one from others this from and showing its correlation with the economical theorem and the scientific concepts serving the economical development , First chapter argues the matters of comparative and distinguishingbetween these two types in regards to the theoretical part arguing the theories of concerned capital interest price related with the securities in the capitalism economical though and then discussing the principles of Islamic economics and the prohibited sales as per the Islamic legalization whole the second chapter argued the economical inclusion of it attempting to find its relation with the theories of production, distribution and handling as well as the methods of filling the saving and financing investments eitherdirectly or indirectly. Third chapter concerned with issuance such these securities in the real world in the states and is different in the financial institutions , banks, investment funds and incorporations , also the economical principles of fiscal , monatory and development policiesbenefiting from such these applications. While fourth chapter is dictated to show modernized methods to produce such these securities called Islamic Financial Engineering followed by the conclusion of the researcher to produce new products in relevantwith developments need and application. Consequently, the researcher concluded the most important results and recommendations in this regards through which it is notice the realization possibility of verification from the target hypothesis or not!.

استخدام المواصفة القياسية الدولية لتحسين جودة الاداء ISO 9001 : 2000 في قسم المشتريات لشركة نفط الجنوب : دراسة حالة == Improvement Performance of Purchasing Department of South Oil Company In Basrah (A Case Study)

Author name: حسين علي زيدان العقابي

Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر | علي محسن يوسف

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Business Administration

Degree: Master

University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration

Language: Arabic

University location: Basrah

First pages: