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الاساليب الادارية لحماية المال العام والحد من الفساد المالي ولاداري : دراسة تطبيقية == Administrative Methods To Protect Public Money And The Reduction of Administrative And Financial Corruption _ An Empirical Study

Author name: وائل عذب حاجم العميري
Supervisor name: نوال طارق ابراهيم
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Performance Evaluation
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Based research topic in the study of variables presidents in the work of the Office of the Inspector General, two administrative methods to protect public funds and the second reduction of financial and administrative corruption, and the correlation between the theoretical aspect of the study with the practical side, kicks off this research to link the most important functions of the Office of the Inspector General, a function control and audit and its impact the functions of state institutions, as a means effective in reducing the incidence of financial and administrative corruption and achieving integrity, with the ethics of public office, which is one of the most important aspects that lead to administrative corruption, in order to access the respondent officers to aim at the prevention of corruption types and forms to ensure the health and safety workflow in government departments.To understand the nature of the relationship between the variables under study, it has been adopted administrative methods to protect fundsPublic independent variable through three dimensions, (constitutional protection, criminal protection, civil protection), and cases of financial and administrative corruption is variable depending through five indicators, (bribery, embezzlement, theftAnd fraud, forgery, abuse of office, mediation and nepotism.)The problem for research on the phenomenon of financial and administrative corruption and account for a significant attention by developing societies is greater than before the developed societies and interesting, because of this phenomenon from the effects of serious repercussions for the future of the state in the economic, social, cultural and political aspects and to bring the losses can not be estimated price, which is phenomenon represents a violation of the laws and regulations and this problem take pictures of several, including bribery, influence peddling or favoritism or nepotism or theft of public funds, or take the abuse of power, in order to achieve personal benefits to the employee himself or to a group in a way, but we believe that this phenomenon is a problem worth looking at and the study.The research aims to enhance the role of administrative methods to protect public money and its implications in the fight against financialand administrative corruption and to identify obstacles and ways to overcome them, and highlights the importance of administrative methods through the increase in cases of financial corruption at the global level, particularly Iraq, and what it requires from the application of these management techniques by regulators and the development and possible future solutions to address this dangerous phenomenon and carry out comprehensive reforms in state institutions, leading to support the economy in Iraq and the advancement of society and make it free from serious pests of corruption by standing on the main aspects and forms of administrative and financial corruption, diagnosis, determine the causes, what are ways and means to curb administrative and financial corruption, highlighting the contribution of regulatory agencies to minimize the administrative and financial corruption, through the link between these two variables.Of the reasons that led me to choose this subject, the role of public money in people's lives as they relate to their interests to provide public services and satisfy the needs of an audience of users, as well as the physical means by which exercise management activities, as well as the reasons that led me to search strange phenomenon that striking considering the decline of dealing with public money, as money goes, or the money is not his owner, and therefore be vulnerable to attack him from the individuals squatters intent to yours, or harm him because of misuse, or state employees charge of it, all of this prompted me to highlight the legal protection for this money, indicating strengths and weaknesses, whether it is in the legislation or in the protection of the law the competent organs

العلاقة بين الانفاق العام ومعدلات النمو الاجمالية والقطاعية في العراق للمدة (1981 - 2000) == The Relationship Between The General Expenses And The Rates of Whole Growing Sectors In Iraq (1981 - 2000)

Author name: وائل سالم جميل
Supervisor name: وليد عبد المنعم عباس الدركزلي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This research is dealing with one of the most important economical growth. the growth is considered from the most significant economical goals that the countries and governments are trying to achieve them that is by economical policies and accompanied legislations with them to pursue side by side for carrying out to prompt the growth rates forwards, thus, the importance of this study of analysis the general expenses and the rang of their influence on achieving the Iraqi economical growth the study is aimed to analysis the elements of general expenses and the structure of Iraqi economy and the kinds of economical activities and to clarify the relation ship’s degree between the general expenses by it’s sections the current the invest with economical activities inside the Iraqi economy. The researcher has adopted of choosing the period 1981 - 2000 as class state according the term the is to be distinguished of economical changes and crises and the chronic and huge affects that the Iraqi economy would be suffered of decades the study has reached of which the most important is that of confirming on the importance of the general expenses with two sections the consumption and investment

قياس وتحليل دالة اجمالي تكوين راس المال الثابت للقطاع الزراعي في العراق للمدة 1980 - 2010 باستخدام نموذجي تصحيح الخطا (ECM) ونيرلوف للتكيفات الجزئية (NPA) == Measuring And Analysing Gross Fixed Capital Formulation Function For The Agriculture Sector In Iraq For The Period 1980 - 2010 Using Error Correction Model (ECM) And Nerlove Partial Adjustment (NPA)

Author name: هيفاء يوسف سليمان
Supervisor name: سعد عبد نجم عبد الله العبدلي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: رغم امتلاك العراق طاقات مادية وبشرية وموارد زراعية واقتصادية كبيرة الا ان مساهمة القطاع الزراعي في اجمالي تكوين راس المال الثابت والناتج المحلي الاجمالي في الاقتصاد العراقي ظلت منخفضة ومتناقصة باستمرار منذ عقد التسعينات من القرن الماضي، فضلا عن عدم قدرة | Despite of the availabihty of the Natural resources and production Capacities in Iraq economy , the relative conterbution of Agricultural Sector has been he very law and declining since 1990 's , and the food gab has increased to reach 1049 ton in 2010. Accordingly , there is a great need for measuring and Analysing the behavior of gross investment and gross capital formulation (Cap) function in agriculture sector of Iraq ,economy and determining the most effective variables such as the gross domestic product (Gdp). the most recent and suitable dynamic econometric Models were used such as Error Correction Model (ECM) and Nerlove Partial adjustment Model (N P A M) as a special case of the Autoregressive time lagged Model (VAR) , which best reflecting the dynamic long - run Relationship between (Cap) and (Gdp). These Two model are capable of analysing and explaining the Long - run equilibrium between these Two Variable despite the short - run discrepancy.The study contains three chapters : the first one deals with the theoretical framework of investment function and the economic theories and assumption that best reflect the behavior of Cap and its relation with Gdp. the Second chapter include the analysis of the currant and Potential of capital stock formulation (Cap) and gross domestic production (Gdp) in agriculture sector and other variable affecting then such as the investment expenditure and their in relative importance in Iraq economy ; while the third chapter deals with the measuring and analysing the Long - run relations between (Cap) and (Gdp) and estimating the (Cap) functions using (ECM) and (NPAM) econometrics Model using nominal and real prices. The result show that the compounding rates of growth for both Cap and Gdp were negative throughout the studied period (1980 - 2010) , and also declining the relevant importance of these variable in the Iraqi economy and it became about 0% during the period 2003 - 2010, which represent precut the after invasion of Iraq. The results also , show that there is a significant effect of Gdp on Cap in agriculture sector , and about 59% and 30% of the disequilibrium in Cap in the previous period (t - 1) can be removed in the current period (t) by changing or any shock in Gdp in nominal and real prices respectively.The short and long - run elasticties are also , estimated as 0.53% and 0.89% in path motional and real price , respectively.This means that a 1% changes in Gdp will result in 0.53% and 0.84% changes in Cap the nominal and real prices respectively. Many recommendation were mode including the necessity of increasing the Investment expenditure in agriculture sector in Iraq and insuring that these expenditures are directed to increase and develop the real production capacity in this sector. also , many government policies are needed to increase the effectiveness of investment and increasing the formulation rate of capital stock in agriculture sector such as price support Cap increase the cost effectiveness Through which the competiveness of Agriculture production is improved.

اقتصاديات الطاقة المتجددة في دول مختارة == The Economic of Renewable Energy In Selected Countries

Author name: هيثم عبد الله سلمان
Supervisor name: علي حسين علي المشهداني
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: No doubt that the production of renewable energy is considered to be the major indicators to make the status of the sustainable development goes up. Therefore this study depends on "hypothesis saying" Despite of increasing the production costs offossil energy and the difficulties of extension of using it, it is considered to be very energy necessity to attain the sustainable development indicators. That is due to its positive role to prevent the environment pollution end differing the resources of energy production. Therefore this study comes into three chapters to deal with how to get use of the renewable energy by depending on the experience of Germany and Egypt.Finally the study got to some conclusions most of them that the hypothesis applied with, the state of economy and environmental of Germany end Egypt. Also the study got to some suggestion and finding.

منهج التحليل الاقتصادي في فكر ابن خلدون : نظرية العمران والمعاش انموذجا == Economic Analysis Method In Ibn - Khaldun Thinking (Al - Umran And Al - Maash Theory As A Model

Author name: هيثم حميد مطلك
Supervisor name: اسيا كاظم فرحان
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: كان ابن خلدون المفكر الاقتصادي الذي ملا الفراغ في ساحة الفكر الاقتصادي في العصر الوسيط الذي كان فيه الاقتصاد يمثل مجموع الرؤى والفلسفات والقواعد الاخلاقية واللاهوتية في الحضارة الاوروبية بما شهده من اجواء الفكر الكنسي الذي حصر فلسفة الاقتصاد في المشروع ال | Ibn Khaldun was the economic thinking who filed the blank of economic thought of at fourteen century ,when the economic idea has still as a philosophical approach and moral rolls in western civilization. at that times (Ibn Khaldun) brook this approach ,and developed epistemological theory deals with the history ,society ,economy ,by his thoughts, that the influence of human been would changes the circle of history, as a new reading for history ,fact, society ,economic which nearly from the scientific research in( al umran - almaash) theory. He thought that the mind activity of searcher could not be out of nature, therefore He was a discovery at that century, which thrown in the epistemological method upon on it to made a new knowledge in a history, so can get a systematical method to search the dramatic changes in society, and clear it by causality, actuality and describe the effective of factors on that changes, and answer more qwastions in an economic facts. ( al umran - almaash) model, was attempt to made an actual economic thought deal with the element of economic problem, in an economic scientific analysis method, and describe the economic factor which consider by Ibn Khalduon the first and greatest accomplish to classify the tow environments belongs to the ways to the human get there living from using the nature (means of production ) which leads to the production collections ,clearly growth within times. It is so much relatively to the conditions which role the tow economic model in society at fourteen century in morocco kingdoms..The researcher inducted that Ibn Khaldun was the earliest economist before (Adam smith).

تجارة الخدمات في ظل مبادئ منظمة التجارة العالمية WTO وانعكاساتها في اقتصاديات دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي == Service Trade According At World Trade Organization And It'S Impects On The Economics of GCC

Author name: هيام خزعل ناشور
Supervisor name: يوسف علي عبد الاسدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The subject of International trade in services is concedred to be the most subject which taking the high considration by the researchers. That is belong to the great role that the trade of services plays in the societies and economy. This consideration has increased rapidly in recent year due to the increasing of liberation functions that seen in the world as a whole.After the birth of "WTO" in the end of year 1994, in March and the complation of systems of new economic instutations in the world, such as international Banks, and international monetary fund and by a requist of developed counties, The trade of services registred with the trade of goods in Uruguay conference in(1980 - 1994). Because of the technology and trausfering of trade actions from the governmental sector to the private sector and transferring of capitals with activating of those factors, The trade of service become the most important side of the Interaction trade. This trade has attaining a very high revenues for the industrial countries, while the developing countries, especially The Gulf countries don't get a lot from that. These countries, are the majors one in exporting Oil in world. There fore they need for a lot of services.Therefore, This study depend on a hypothesis which says "The Arab libration of trade of service in the Gulf countries, can't get a great relative effect for the growth of their economies on the economic factors.This study will try to attain that aim and analyze the status of services. trade within the principles of world trade organization and its effect upon The Arab Gulf countries economies, with studying the status of goods and productive structure of world trade in that countries. To achieve the aim and the hypothesis the study has been divided into three chapters. The first one deals with the theroitial frame of The "WTO" and services trade. The second chapter taking into considration the world trade importance of the ArabGulf countries. The third chapter high - lights, The importance reactions of services trade liberation on the Arab Gulf countries economies. At last the study gets some findings, one of them, is that the liberation of service, trade has a great impact on theeconomies of these countries because the structure of the world trade of these countries depends heavily on the Oil exporting and different goods in importing due to the weakness of the productive structure.

طرائق تقدير معلمات الانموذج المختلط الخطي الطبيعي الملتوي في حالة القياسات المكررة مع تطبيق عملي == Method of Estimating Parameters of The Skew - Normal Linear Mixed Model In The Case of Repeated Measures With Practical Application

Author name: هند وليد عبد الرحمن الجبوري
Supervisor name: محمود مهدي حسن البياتي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تم في هذا البحث دراسة احد اهم النماذج الواسعة الاستعمال والتطبيق في تحليل البيانات التي تتصف بكون المشاهدات فيها تاخذ شكل قياسات مكررة Repeated Measures والذي يعد تعميم للانموذج المختلط الخطي (LMM) في حالة عدم تحقق الطبيعية Normality، وهو الانموذج المختل | In this research, the one of the most important widely used and application model was studied in analysis the data which are described by the observations take repeated measures form, which regarded as generalization of Linear Mixed Model (LMM) in the case of the lack normality, it is the Skew - Normal Linear Mixed Model (SN - LMM), which widely used to analysis the longitudinal data that characterized by the observations take repeated measures form and correlated among of them, this model express of these correlations by the random effect, it also achieved normality through the assumption that the data are distributed multivariate skew normal distribution.Also the research is concerned with the multivariate skew distribution generally and multivariate skew normal distribution specially with addressing the importance and used of these distributions, then dealing with the Skew - Normal Linear Mixed Model (SN - LMM) from its importance, used, properties, modeling, and parameters estimation methods Three important method are used for estimation the fixed effect parameters, random effect parameters and skewness parameters, in addition a proposed method by researcher, these methods are : 1) Maximum likelihood (ML) Method.2) Restricted Maximum Likelihood (RML) Method.3) Bayes Method.4) Proposed Method.A comparison among the best of these methods is made in the application aspect which contained the practical application on two clinical experiment including two samples of diabetic patients data, Who were given a new drug, the data of two samples are represent the repeated monthly measures for the level of sugar and some other variables which are taken for patient from the beginning of the experiment, after three months , and after six months from start to give them the new drug, in aim to study the effect of age and sex, which represented the fixed effect, also the visits times, that the repeated monthly measures are taken in these visits for the sugar level and other variables which represented the random effect, the comparison among the best method are held by using statistical standard the Mean Square Error (MSE), it was found in general that the proposed method is the best to estimate the fixed effects because of its lower mean square error compared to other methods, and the Bayes method is the best among these method to estimate the random effect and random errors because of its lower mean square error compared to other methods.

مقارنة طرائق تقدير معلمات الانـموذج الثنائي اللوجستك المختلط باستخدام المحاكاة مع تطبيق عملي == Comparing The Estimation Methods of The Parameters of The Logistic Linear Mixed Model By Using The Simulation With Practical Application

Author name: هند وليد عبد الرحمن الجبوري
Supervisor name: ظافر حسين رشيد النجار
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تم في هذا البحث دراسة احد اهم النماذج الواسعة الاستخدام والتطبيق في تحليل البيانات التي تاخذ شكل تجمعات Clustered والتي تكون ذات استجابات مرتبطة Correlated وهو الانموذج الخطي العام المختلطGeneralized Linear Mixed Model (GLMM) لتحليل البيانات الطولية Long | This research was conserning in the study of one of the important models that are widely used in analyzing the data which take clustered form and have correlated responses, this model is Generalized Linear Mixed Model (GLMM) for analyzing the longitudinal data which it's responses are correlated. So this research was dealing with this model in an expanded form including its importance, uses, feature, modeling and the estimation methods then focusing on one of the most widely used examples when the responses of longitudinal Data are Binary which is Binary Logistic Mixed Model taking into account its modeling, importance, uses and the parameters estimation methods, so three important estimation methods were used to estimate the fixed and random effects parameters and these are : 1) Classical maximum likelihood (ML) Method.That include three basic algorithm by which the maximum likelihood estimator is obtained and it's as follows : I) Monte Carlo Newton Raphson (MCNR).II) Monte Carlo Expectation Maximization (MCEM).III) Simulation Maximum Likelihood (SML).2) Robust Maximum Likelihood (RML) Method.3) Penalized - Quasi Likelihood (PQL) Method.In the experimental aspect comparison was done of which is the best among these methods through the simulation procedure by using Monte Carlo method and implementing several experiments using two of the important statistical measures which are Mean Square Error (MSE) and Bias, generally as a result it was found that Robust Maximum Likelihood (RML) Method is the best between these methods as it has minimum Mean square error and minimum bias comparing with the other methods.While in the application aspect practical application was done on data represent the successive monthly measurements for diebetic children whom depend on the insulin treatment which represent the fixed effect and the patient represents the random effect in order to study the effect of both the insulin dose and the patient on the blood sugar rate, it was found that the insulin dose has significant effect on the blood sugar rate while the patient has not that effect

واقع ادارة اقسام الطوارئ في مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد - الرصافة وافاق التطوير : دراسة تحليلية

Author name: هناء حميد جاسم المعموري
Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

استخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية في التببؤ بمحصول الحنطة في جنوب العراق == The Use of Geographic Information Systems In The Prediction of The Wheat Crop In Southern Iraq

Author name: هلاء سعدون شكر
Supervisor name: محمود مهدي حسن البياتي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The wheat crop is considered one of the most important strategic food crops and takes the first place in some countries in the world. So this crop requires growth control began from the time of planting and until harvesting. The study focused on predicting the productivity of wheat crop in township Shihamia / Essaouira district / in Wasit province as a model adopted for the rest of Iraq's provinces by using technologies (Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems) in devising data independent of the factorsthat have affected the productivity of the crop using (Geostatistic) analysis through (kriging) tool in an environment (Arcgis), and visual satellite captured from satellite (landsat 8) is also used. The extraction of natural vegetative differences guide (NDVI), as evidence showed reflectivity values ranging between ( - 0.02 - 0.5) as the minimum value of the evidence which indicated that the production of wheat crop in these places is low. The upper limit indicated that the production of wheat crop is high density in thoseareas. The surface temperature extracted from the space visible as well as the natural vegetative differences guide. Results indicate that the month of March is one of the appropriate months to get to know the productivity of wheat crop. The results showed when conducting analysis in the SPSS program that factor relative humidity though influential in the expected output when using directory natural vegetative differences values (NDVI). The climatic factors and the surface temperature and salinity influential in expected production in Geostatistic analysis, as Geostatistic analysis in an environment (Arcgis) is better than in the SPSS statistical analysis software because it depends on the spatial relationships between the studied samples

المقارنة بين الطرائق الاحصائية المستخدمة في التنبؤ لاستيراد بعض المواد الغذائية في العراق == A Comparision of Statistical Methods That Using For Forcasting To Importing Som Material Foods In The Iraq

Author name: هديل محمد زكي مهدي
Supervisor name: سهيل نجم عبود
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد الاستيراد احد الظواهر الاقتصادية التي تساهم في تحقيق الامن الغذائي وسد الفجوة الغذائية، وللتمكن من دراسة التغيرات التي تحصل في الظواهر الاقتصادية في المستقبل وتحديد قيم هذه التغيرات لابد من الاعتماد على انشاء السلاسل الزمنية وتحليلها، ويعد اسلوب تحليل | The import of the economic phenomena that contribute to the achievement of food security and bridging the food gap, and to be able to study the changes that happen in the economic phenomena in the future and determine the values of these changes to be relying on the establishment of the time series and analyzed, as is the style of the time series of the most important statistical methods analysis used in the prediction of random phenomena in the future values based on what happened in the past, which helps in the development of sound future plans for economic development. In this research were compared between two methods to predict the import quantities of rice, wheat and sugar for the next five years (General Trend Methods, and the Method of Box - Jenkins), where he was relying on the criterion of the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) to compare the methods used to figure out the best way to predict. Proven method of Box - Jenkins superiority on the General Trend Methods while the best model of Box - Jenkins models to predict the quantities of imported rice is ARIMA(0,1,2), and the best model to predict the quantities of imported wheat was ARIMA(1, 1,1), either imported sugar amounts was the best model ARIMA(0,1,1), and based on the predicted values through the Box - Jenkins models, it was observed that there is an increase in imported quantities for each of rice and wheat in the next five years, either sugar amounts appeared there proven to import.

تاثير النظام القيمي للعاملين في الفساد الاداري بالعراق : دراسة اختبارية في وزارات عراقية مختارة

Author name: هديل كاظم سعيد
Supervisor name: صلاح محمود عبد الكريم الرحيم | منقذ محمد داغر
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: General Administration
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: لم يعد خافيا على احد ما تسببه ظاهرة الفساد الاداري من اثار سلبية على الادارة، والاقتصاد والمجتمع بشكل عام، مما يستوجب تناول هذه الظاهرة بالمزيد من الدراسة والتحليل، بهدف الوصول الى الاسباب الحقيقة وراء هذه الظاهرة، والمساعدة في وضع اجراءات مكافحة اكثر فا | The influence of the workers values system in the administrative corruption in Iraq Empiricism study in selected Iraqis ministriesNo longer a secret to anyone what caused the phenomenon of administrative corruption of negative effects on the administration, the economy and the society in general, This requires covering this phenomenon with further study and analysis, aiming to reach to the truth reasons that are behind this phenomenon, and assisting in the development of (to help of developing) more effectively striving procedures suited with reality and the local environment.Therefore, the present study centralizes on the study of the influence of the workers values system in the administrative corruption in Iraq through empiricism study in selected Iraqis ministriesFor the purpose of application of this field study and test its tasks collected data from (144), individuals occupying positions (general manager, the Director of the Department, and the official Division), distributors stratified between three ministries of the Iraqi ministries lead three diverse activities (engineering, educational and service). And that are The Ministry of Housing and Construction and the Ministry of Higher Education and the Ministry of Municipalities and Public Works, respectively. And to achieve results has been adopted means descriptive statistics (percentage, and center computational, and the standard deviation, and the weight percentile). As well as means (ratiocinative) indicative Statistics (correlation coefficient, gradient, and moral tests, and variance analysis for the Kruskal Wales).The statistical results produced a number of results, perhaps the most notable is the recognition at the official level that there is the problem of administrative corruption and diagnosis (recognize) of the problem half of the solution, What have government support of the official and popular any future plan to fight corruption. Also found there is a difference (difference) between ministries sample attitudes towards the diagnosis of administrative corruption and this indicates that the specificity of each ministry consists of the nature of the work and the nature of the institutional culture prevailing in each of these ministries.The study concluded with group of recommendations and proposals to deepen the awareness of the values and work ethic, or public office In thought and behavior among workers in the administrative body (apparatus), to be embodied firstly practice the mentioned ethics on leaders such devices, and sensitized to the dangers of the scourge of corruption, its symptoms, risks and consequences.

دور نظام معلومات الموارد البشرية في بناء نظام تقييم اداء العاملين : دراسة تحليلية لاراء مديري الاقسام في مقر وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي == The Role of Human Resources Information System In The Building Employees Performance Appraisal System/Analytical Study of The Views of Managers of Departments In The Center of The Ministry of Higher Education And Scientific Research

Author name: هديل علي عبد مهدي التميمي
Supervisor name: غني دحام تناي الزبيدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف هذه الدراسة الى تحديد دور نظام معلومات الموارد البشرية في بناء نظام تقييم اداء العاملين في وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي/مركز الوزارة، من خلال قياس كفاءة نظام معلومات الموارد البشرية وتاثيرها على عملية تقييم الاداء، فقد لمست الباحثة حاجة الوزارة | This study aims to determine the role of Human Resources Information System in building performance assessment system working in the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research / Center for the ministry, by measuring the efficiency of the HR information system and its impact on the performance appraisal process, it has touched the researcher need the ministry to devise methods that employ outputs Human Resources Information System in the organization surveyed for the development of methods and levels of the process of assessing the performance of its employees, in order to decide whether the role played by human resources information system in the process of assessing the performance of employees, we raised the question of President the following : (To what extent the efficiency of human resources information system? And what effect that in the process of appraisal the performance of workers?)In order to achieve the goal of the study, and answer questions about the problem reached a researcher through thought and theoretical studies related to the building scheme supposedly shows the relationship between the variables of the study, as it consisted of Human Resources Information System as an independent variable included six dimensions of the sub (the accuracy of information, speed information, relevance of information, quality information, quality system, the use of the system), and the system of evaluating the performance of employees as a variable supported include six dimensions of the sub (functional analysis, performance evaluation criteria, methods of performance evaluation, feedback, training resident, quality system evaluation) have interacted these variables to form the framework around which the study. The study population consisted of academics and administrators owners of management positions within the level of middle management personnel in the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research / Center for the ministry, as was the use of the style of comprehensive inventory so that study was applied to all members of the community, which included all heads of departments in the departments of the Ministry who was number (42), head, and the response rate (100%).And used the questionnaire as an essential tool in the collection of data and information, as it consisted of three parts, attached to the first part to personal data of the sample surveyed, and the second part was devoted to measure the efficiency of the HR information system and included (30) a paragraph, and either the third part was devoted to measure the process of evaluating the performance of employees, which included (35) a paragraph, and data analysis program was used (SPSS), through which were obtained percentages and frequencies, and the Cronbach alpha test, and Spearman correlation coefficient and other analyzes that have been used to test the hypotheses of the study.The study results showed that the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research employs human resources information systems in making decisions on personnel matters, and pay attention to the quality of HR information system, as well as its updated and data processing system on an ongoing basis, but that the ministry does not inform the workers on the results of evaluating the performance of which indicates a defect in the evaluation system used in the ministry.The results of the analysis reflected the weakness of the adoption of managers in the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Information System in the process of assessing the performance of employees, which requires the ministry to increase reliance on information systems, thereby increasing the accuracy and effectiveness of decisions taken for the process of appraisal the performance of its staff.And exited the study a set of recommendations based on the conclusions reached by including the need to take over the ministry interested in more information systems and rely on their output in the process of assessing the performance of employees, to gain practical accuracy and objectivity in the evaluation results, in addition to the development of performance criteria used in assessing the performance so as to be able to Measuring the performance of employees and do not lead to the intervention of personal factors. and the need for a feedback system follows the performance appraisal process, which can be employed to identify the results of their assessment and to identify weaknesses and avoid them as well as identify the strengths and strengthened.

تشخيص طبيعة الاستثمارات المطلوبة وفقا لواقع ادارة راس المال البشري == Identify The Nature of Investments Required According To The Reality of Human Capital Management

Author name: هديل سعدون معارج
Supervisor name: يعرب عدنان حسين السعيدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: General Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدف هذا البحث الى دراسة تاثير الاستثمار في راس المال البشري بابعاده ( التدريب , التعليم , ادارة المعرفة , تطوير المهارات ) في اطار كلا من ادارته المتمثلة بالابعاد ( ممارسات القيادة , احتواء العاملين , الوصول للمعرفة , مثالية قوة العمل , قدرات التعلم ) ور | This research aim to study the effect of human capital investment dimensions (training, education, knowledge management, skills development) in the framework of both the management of dimensions (Leadership practices, employess engagement , Knowledge accessibility, workforce optimization, Learning capacity) and its components with dimensions (knowledge, skills, abilities, value) with the Office of the Inspector General's staff - and the Iraqi Ministry of culture, To knowledge the role of human capital management and how it affects two forms, one directly and the other indirectly, on the other side is directly through the study of dimensions (knowledge, skills, capabilities and value) and on the other hand, indirectly through management practices aimed at developing human capital, which It led to the collection of these methods in the study of human capital management. has relied questionnaire as a tool to collect data and information related to research to ,And distributed to a sample of (63) individuals, the distributed in positions (director, director of the Division of employees) in addition to the use of interviews and quantitative data to promote the answers to the questionnaire and identify shortcomings that emerged in the questionnaires were analyzed. the research data analysis using ready - statistical program (spss ) The researcher hypothesis testing and correlation coefficient (Spearman) and regression analysis.Statistical analysis has produced a number of conclusions, most notably the existence of differences in the point of view of managers and employees on investment in human capital. The back of investment in human capital in general and the average human capital and his management has achieved a good position in the long term.The most prominent of the recommendations need to develop an integrated strategy to invest in human capital as the general trend of decline in investment, which will reflect negatively on human capital and management. Researcher certainly also recommends that the importance of investing in human capital because it contributes to strengthen and improve and develop the performance of the Office of the Inspector General for the better Pay adequate attention to training activity and deepen access to impart value of Office

التجارة الخارجية للعراق مع بعض الدول المجاورة وتاثيرها على الناتج المحلي الاجمالي للمدة 1990 - 2013 == Foreign Trade of Iraq With Some Neighboring Countries And Its Effect On GDP For The Period 1990 - 2013

Author name: هدي هاشم نور
Supervisor name: صلاح مهدي عباس البيرماني
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Assured Traditional and modern economic theories about foreign trade and its role in the development of the economy, The study of both exports and imports of Iraqi great importance due to the adoption of Iraq to meet most of the requirements of goods and services through imports compared to the lack of diversity in exports and the importance of the issue has been addressed to the study of economic relations between Iraq and some neighboring countries , as analyses some of Iraq's Gross domestic product (GDP) variables and some neighboring countries (Turkey , Iran, Syria, Jordan) in terms of its evolution and the average percentage of product components, as well as the exposure indicators analysis of trade with Iraq.In order to complete all the requirements had to be theoretical and analytical framework standard paradigm for the study and analysis of the phenomenon in question isthe impact of Iraq's foreign trade with some neighboring countries on GDP and the third chapter has been divided into two sections : a theoretical framework for the standard side and the second section : theoretical side and standard side is divided into two parts, the first sign of Iraqi imports from some neighboring countries and the second concerns the impact of Iraqi exports to some neighboring countries (Turkey, Iran, Syria, Jordan) on GDP for Iraq, the results indicated a relationship long term balancing of Iraqi imports fromsome neighboring countries and Iraqi GDP causal results indicated the existence of a causal relationship in one direction of Iraqi imports to some neighboring countries to GDP, export side results indicated a relationship between Iraqi exports balancing to some neighboring countries and these countries ' GDP and causal results explained the absence of a causal relationship between Iraqi exports to some Neighboring countries and GDP for these countries.In the end, we review of major findings and recommendations of the research.

التكامل بين ادارة الجودة الشاملة وادارة المعرفة : بحث في عدد من الكليات الاهلية == Integration Between TQM And Knowledge Management Research In A Number of Community Colleges

Author name: هدى قاسم سعيد الربيعي
Supervisor name: غسان قاسم داود سلمان اللامي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Occupies applications TQM an essential role in the development of the performance of higher education institutions and to achieve its strategic objectives, as it is a philosophy of seeking to achieve customer satisfaction through the commitment of senior management and their employees to continuous improvement of the quality of performance in the various areas of work, and can be integrated operations knowledge management, which means identifying information value and how to take advantage of the knowledge and understanding of the assets for colleges and how to exploit, and constitute an important component of knowledge management and necessary for the survival of the educational institutions and excellence.The research aims to identify the integration between the dimensions of total quality management and components of knowledge management in a sample of ten community colleges and the various specialties scientific, and included the study sample (83) member of the administrative leadership at community colleges, which is in the university president and assistant rector and the deans and assistants deans and heads of departments as representing the decision - making centers in those colleges. Data were collected using a questionnaire which is designed style on a Likert scale model quintet, and analyzed using the statistical software "SPSS".The research found the existence of the possibility of applying dimensions of total quality management in educational institutions of college eligibility (surveyed), and the adoption of deanship colleges in the diagnosis of knowledge on the makers of knowledge or expert oldest because of its expertise and qualified personnel, and there are times bulletins innovation for the diagnosis of knowledge and a commitment by senior management to possess knowledge of practices, TQM, and focus on ways to improve the performance of students and staff to actively participate and provide adequate support to the various activities of the college application quality, and included a number of recommendations, the most important of the hard work for the application of practical mechanisms to achieve integration between TQM and knowledge management through restoration and formulate a strategic vision based on the necessities of integration between the two departments in the programs of colleges, and the commitment of senior management to provide material and moral support for the management processes of knowledge and improving the skills of individuals working in colleges for knowledge, and application of the model reached Search integration between the administrations of the overall quality and knowledge, and continuous improvement of all activities of the institution to ensure better performance, and work to formulate a vision for the future on the basis of scientific knowledge into account the overall message to cope with cognitive variables

امكانية استخدام بطاقة العلامة المتوازنة في تحسين الاداء المالي للمصارف التجارية : دراسة حالة في فروع مصرف الرشيد في محافظة البصرة

Author name: هدى عبد الغفور محمد
Supervisor name: مسلم علاوي شبلي السعد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

قياس متطلبات ادارة الجودة الشاملة للبيئة والاستدامة : بحث تطبيقي في شركة الحفر العراقية == Measurement Total Quality Environmental Management Requirements And Sustainability An Applied Research In The Iraqi Drilling Company

Author name: هبة ناجي سلمان جابر
Supervisor name: فضيلة سلمان داوود
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Industrial Management
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: قضية الجودة هي ليست القضية الوحيدة المثيرة للاهتمام في السنوات الاخيرة من القرن الماضي، بل جاءت متزامنة مع قضية اخرى هي قضية البيئة، حيث انهما اصبحتا يمثلان وجهين لعملة واحدة، فالتحديات التي واجهها العالم وما اثارته من مشكلات بيئية جعلت المنظمات الصناع | Quality issue is not the only issue of interest in the last years of the last century, but came out of sync with the other issue is the issue of the environment, where they have become represent the two sides of the same coin, challenges that the world faced and raised the environmental problems of Industrial Organizations made attaches great importance to the environment by improving their environmental performance, and that's where this industry is one of the most dangerous industries and damaging impact on the environment due to the oil away from the organizations adopting and implementing environmental management systems after a tool to improve the environmental performance were selected sample of research and of the Iraqi Drilling company. Crystallize the research problem in urgent need for consistent application of total quality management of the environment requirements in accordance with the international standard ISO 14001 : 2004)), and the extent of their impact in promoting environmental sustainability, due to the increasing threat to the problems of environmental pollution resulting from the lack of adoption of the comprehensive environment quality management requirements (TQEM) and not adoption of technologies and environmentally friendly materials. This research aims to assess the reality of the environmental performance of the company Iraqi Drilling through the diagnosis and analysis of the gap between the environmental performance of the company and the mechanisms and levels of application of the requirements of the international standard of ISO14001 : 2004)) and the requirements of the overall quality of the environment department and the dimensions of environmental sustainability and identify the most important reasons for the gap and propose solutions and treatments possible to bridge gap phenomenon. The use of checklist (Checklist) according to the requirements of the standards ISO14001 : 2004)) and the requirements of the Total Quality Environmental Management, and the dimensions of environmental sustainability. The research found that there are serious negative environmental impacts occur in the drilling site is air pollution, soil, and can mitigate these effects through the development of a comprehensive environmental management plan through speed up the company's application needed to reduce pollutants resulting from its operations processors, and weak environmental and clear performance the size of the gap phenomenon for each of the checklists mentioned due to several reasons, including that the company does not have a specific strategy to prevent or minimize pollution, lack of environmental awareness among workers in the drill site and who is accustomed reasons for the lack of relevant training courses of environmental issues and environmental quality, lack of awareness of the importance of the dimensions of environmental sustainability and progress in rationalizing the consumption of resources and the preservation of health and reduce pollution, which result in substantial benefits to the company and the community

تقييم الخطط التدريبية لشركة الخطوط الجوية العراقية للاعوام (2011 - 2014)م من وجهة نظر ستراتيجية

Author name: هبة احمد خماس قدوري الجميلي
Supervisor name: فضيلة سلمان داوود
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى التعرف على واقع عملية تقييم الخطط التدريبية في شركة الخطوط الجوية العراقية وتسليط الضوء على ضرورة الاهتمام برفع مستوى العاملين بصورة متكافئة دون استثناء وتحديد التوجة الستراتيجي للسنوات اللاحقة من خلال الكشف عن نقاط القوة ومعالجة المشاكل ال | The research aimed at to know the reality of the process of training plans evaluation in Iraqi Airways company and focusing on the necessity of promoting the level of employees in an equivalent way without exception. The analytical - descriptive method was used and using Kirk Patrick model in the questionnaire. The problem of the research represented in non - using evaluation in training plans by the mentioned company and the questions were presented regarding evaluation of training plans.The research seeks to achieve set of applied objectives by referring to two main hypothesis and others secondary. The questionnaire has used in collecting information and data related with the research. The questionnaire has been distributed to ( 45 ) of the employees in all departments of the company. Through analyzing the response of the employees especially the managers of ( training dept. , commercial , security trainer , auditors and accountants ) by using suitable measure and suitable statistical instruments to achieve its purposes. The research concluded with the analytical results proved the correctness of the hypothesis that there is direct relation and moral relation and effect between the dimensions of training plans represented by ( reactions , learning , behavior and results ) and strategic visions represented by ( size of the works which divided into two branches , size of the works and size of human resources , completion , learning and scientific field , technology and information technology ) besides the existence of weakness in both dimensions evaluation of training plans (reactions and learning ) , where as the results of both dimensions of ( behavior and results ) showed progress and existing of conclusions regarding the site of the research. Also presented some recommendations by adopting the model of the research.

بناء انموذج ديناميكي وانموذج هدفي في ظل البيئة الضبابية مع تطبيق عملي == Building of Dynamic Model And Goal Model Under Fuzzy Environment With Practical Application

Author name: هبة الله سعد عبد الغني
Supervisor name: محمد صادق عبد الرزاق الدوري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Operations Research
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: في مشكلة اقصر مسار لشبكة اعتيادية يفترض بان يكون صانع القرار متاكدا من البيانات في الشبكة, والتي تمثل الوقت والمسافة والكلفة...الخ, لكن في واقع الحياة توجد دائما شكوك حول هذه البيانات اي لايمكن تحديدها بشكل دقيق, ففي مثل هذه الحالة يتم تمثيلها بالاعداد | In the shortest path problem of classical network, It is supposed that the decision maker has assured from network data ,which represent time , distance and cost …etc. But in real live there are always suspicions about these data that is may not be determined exactly , in this case it is represented by fuzzy numbers.In this thesis a directed acyclic network was built with times represented by triangular fuzzy numbers to find to transport the medicines from Iscan store to Al_Amal hospital of cancer tumors where the shortest path has minimum time among other paths in the network ,two deferent methods were used for solving the problem, the first method is Bellman dynamic programming.In this method a fuzzy times are treated by signed distance ranking method and solve the problem as classical network. The second method is to formulate the problem with fuzzy times as a multi objective linear programming model and use the weighted additive method to unite the objective functions as a single objective function with a defined weights and then solve the problem classical linear programming we found the shortest path in both the methods are same and minimum time in the first method equal to the optimal solution for second method , and in addition minimum fuzzy time in the second method Is obtained.

تقديرات الهجرة الداخلية في العراق باستخدام النماذج السكانية == Internal Migration Estimates In Iraq By Using Population Models

Author name: هالة وليد حمدي الزبيدي
Supervisor name: بشرى علي يعقوب الجعفري | خالد زهدي مصطفى خواجه
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ادى تزايد حركة السكان في العراق الى حصول هجرة داخلية.و لاهمية هذه المشكلة وما ترتب عليها من نتائج، لذا فقد حاولت الباحثة من خلال هذه الدراسة تحليل البيانات التي لها علاقة في نماذج حركة الهجرة الداخلية.وتهدف الى استنباط تيارات الهجرة الداخلية في القطر،وذ | Population Increasing movements in Iraq cause an internal migration. In spite of danger of this problem and what effects of it, so the researcher has tried through this study analysis the data, which relation in internal migration on models. Aiming at internal migration streams in country by using special population models of internal migration by direct and indirect methods. First chapter including general entrance displays general concepts and determines the problem and the purpose of the research and its importance and the background. The second chapter is measuring internal migration in Iraq and discusses the methods of the measure, the principal data references for migration, population distribution, the internal migration data in Iraqi census, the problem and difficulty of migration, the method of measuring internal migration from the census data is discussed by direct methods like Birth place, Duration of residence, The last residence and The reason of changing the residence place. The indirect methods like Vital statistics, The Survival ratio and National growth rate. The third chapter discusses the study of migration rates and ratios in Iraq and the demographic trace and divided into direct method like migration stream rates and in - migration, out - migration, net - migration rates and Birth - residence index, Gross intercensal interchange of population and Basic model. Indirect method like migration rates by using Survival ratio rates method, Vital statistics rates method, National growth rates method, and discuss the mathematical model and its relationship to internal migration, migration economic, demographic traces and migration effect on population growth. And the impetuses to internal migrations movement. The forth chapter discuss some important conclusions and recommendations.

موازنة خط التجميع المتعدد باستخدام خوارزميتي الاوزان الموقعية المرجحة وكومسوال : دراسة حالة لخط الخياطة في معمل (7) - الشركة العامة للصناعات الجلدية - بغداد == Balancing The Multi Assembly Line By Using Ranked Positional Weight And Comsoal Algorithms Case Study At The Sewing Line Factory (7) /The General Company For Leather Industries (Gcli/ Baghdad

Author name: هالة حمد ماجود
Supervisor name: صباح مجيد سعيد النجار
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: قدم المهتمون في حقل ادارة الانتاج والعمليات الكثير من الدراسات والبحوث العلمية التي سعت الى تطوير اساليب وطرائق معالجة مشكلات عدم توازن خطوط التجميع بانواعها. وصنفت تلك الاساليب والطرائق ما بين الخوارزميات الاجتهادية وما فوق الاجتهادية والاجراءات الدقيقة | Experts in the field of output Production and Operation Management have presented many research studies to develop new techniques to tackle problems related to the imbalance of all types of assembly lines. These techniques, however, have been categorized as discretionary algorithms, over discretionary and precise and developed procedures. The ever increasing interest in the problems of assembly lines imbalance underscores the key role of this type of problems and its marked impact on the reality of assembly processes and line output. In this respect, the imbalance problems of the multi assembly type become one of the most complicated due to the nature and characteristics of these lines. The question this research tackles is how to choose the appropriate procedure that includes the nature of the processes of the multi assembly type represented in this research by the sewing line of factory no. 7. The balance of this output line does not pursue any scientific rules to be followed, rather, it is subject to the individual’s discretion which consequently created idle times at the work stations and led to low output of the line and this does not meet the company plans of output levels, in addition to creating time fluctuations and stochastic duty timings task times of the research subjects of 7 models produced at the sewing line during 2009. In the light of these indications, the author has devised a flexible simulation model that helps to include these changes and to deal with the imbalance problems of the sewing output line utilizing the probable systematic uniform distribution to create duty task times for each model. Working on the simulation model depends on the results of specifying the duties on the work stations in accordance with algorithms of the discretionary methods (Ranked Positional Weight and COMSOAL). Based on the outcome, the results were obtained by employing a number of applicable performance measures and standards to assembly lines among which are (output cycle time, average output per hour, rate of the line efficiency, rate of line idle time, and duration of line idle and lost times). Next, all the results obtained from the real work situation were analyzed and compared with the simulation model results for each algorithm and the 3 hypotheses of the research were tested put to test. The research has reached a number of conclusions that have proved the validity of the simulation model to address the problem and to achieve the sewing line balance through introducing possible alternatives with regard to the duty stochastic task times. It is quite clear that the applied algorithms have effective impact on achieving better results to enhance and to improve the lines line's efficiency and maximize its output in comparison with the real condition of the line. This research recommends that the application of the model simulation model technique be applied, as an appropriate procedure to address the balance problems of the multi assembly lines, and be combined with an applicable algorithm as this model is able to efficiently deal with the changeability and stochasticity of the line through applying a scientific procedure to specify and distribute the duties tasks on the work stations.

استخدام بعض ادوات الجودة لتحسين الخدمة الصحية بحث مقارن بين مستشفى اليرموك وبغداد التعليميين == Use Some of The Quality Tools To Improve The Health Service : Comparative Research Between Baghdad And Al - Yarmouk Hospital Educational

Author name: ايهاب ياسين ذياب الكعود النمراوي
Supervisor name: هالة حمد ماجود
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Nursing Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان تطبيق مفاهيم الجودة داخل المنظمات الصحية يمثل تحديا كبيرا على تلك المنظمات. نظرا لطبيعة الخدمات الصحية المقدمة وما تحمله من خصائص تجعلها صعبه القياس والتقييم. وتظهر مشكلة البحث في تحليل الواقع الفعلي لمستوى جودة الخدمة الصحية في صالة العمليات لمستشف | The application of quality concepts within health organizations represents a significant challenge to such organizations. Due to the nature of health services provided and what was done to the properties make it difficult to measure and evaluation. And research problem in practice to the level of the quality of health service analysis appear in the operations room of the hospital, Baghdad and Al Yarmouk Teaching and identify the most important problems that reflected negatively on the service provided to patients, and the most prominent of those problems long wait for patients and weakness in the number of health staffs within the halls of operations Times as well as the loss of a clear policy by senior management to implement quality. The research aims to prioritize the most important problems that occur in the operating room for both the hospitals and the comparison between them using some quality tools, including check list, and Pareto diagram and Ishikawa diagram to determine the most influential health problems on the level of service As a researcher seeks to provide the urging of senior management in both hospitals to discover the defect sites and weaknesses of the quality in the operating room levels, which helps health staffs to understand the quality role in improving the level of performance and provide better service, it has been chosen the Baghdad Teaching Hospital and Al Yarmouk Teaching Hospital considered the biggest hospitals in the city of Baghdad and are offering the health services and wide and for all members of society. The operations room and some surgeries is a sample search. The researcher application checklist approved by the Ministry of Health on the operating room and calculate the amount of the gap as well as the application of Pareto chart and Ishikawa diagram for the Hall of operations in general, as well as a certain number of surgical procedures. The research has come to a set of conclusions which included showing that Baghdad hospitals and the Yarmouk educational rely in their application of the quality of a set of standards adopted by the Ministry of Health and these standards often focus on intent infrastructure and neglected to some extent other aspects related to the health of patients lacking both hospitals to previous studies or research to determine the extent of patient satisfaction for the health service provided within the hospital..

تحليل بعض عناصر اسلوب اعادة هندسة عمليات الاعمال لتحسين الاداء : دراسة حالة في الشركة العامة للحديد والصلب

Author name: هاشم نايف هاشم الحاجم
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اصلاح الاداء المالي للموازنة العامة في العراق للمدة 2004 - 2010 == Reform of The Financial Performance For Pub;Ic Budget In Iraq For The Period 2004 - 2010

Author name: هادي عبد الواحد جياد الحلفي
Supervisor name: شعبان صدام منشد الامارة
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دور المنظمات في حماية حقوق المستهلك : دراسة ميدانية في بعض المنظمات العراقية == The Role of Organizations In Consumer Rights Protection (A Field Study In Some Iraqi Organizations)

Author name: هادي عبد الحسين مطر اللامي
Supervisor name: عبد الرضا فرج بدراوي الخماس
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تقييم كفاءة اداء الخدمات الصحية بحث تطبيقي لعينة من مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد / الرصافة == Evaluating The Efficiency of The Performance of Health Services A Sample of Hospitals In Baghdad Health Department / Rusafa

Author name: نورس كريم كاظم
Supervisor name: غسان قاسم داود سلمان اللامي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Nursing Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • تقييم الاداء
  • الخدمة الصحية
  • الكفاءةالكفاءة
  • الكفاءة الحجمية
  • الكفاءة الفنية، الكفاءة الحجمية
  • تحليل تطويق البيانات
First pages:
Abstract: he current research aimed to assess the performance of health services in a sample of hospitals, health department Baghdad/ Rusafa, by measuring the technical efficiency using the constant returns to scale model (CRS), & volumetric efficiency using a variable Return scale (VRS) forhospitals the government of using surround data analysis.It have been using the number of doctors, the number of nurses as inputs to the model, and the number of auditors’ visits to outpatient, and the number of entrants to the hospital as the outputs of the model.So choose a sample of the of the Department of Government Hospitals Health Baghdad/ Rusafa has occurred, represented by : (Fatima Zahra Maternity Hospital and Children's Hospital, the son of the Municipal Children and Women's Hospital, Ibn al - Haytham for diseases of the eyes, and a hospital Ibn al - Nafis for diseases of the cardiovascular, upper - natal) and Hospital that the advantage of being located in the geographical area densely populated in the Rusafa side of Baghdad, it receives large numbers of reviewers per day and from different places. The vital hospitals that provide medical and therapeutic services round (24) hours a day and includes medical specialties minutes concerning the terms of reference for each respective hospital. These hospitals are teaching hospitals and is also subject to controls and contexts adopted by the Ministry of Health.In order to achieve the purpose of the study, namely, improving the efficiency of the quality of health services and seek to develop medical and nursing staffs and all cadres working in the provision of health service, it has been measuring the efficiency of the performance of services of these hospitals style surround data analysis, version (XLDEA - Version 2.3), and display input and output sample hospitals research and analysis on hard returns according to the size scale model (constant returns to scale - CRS) and scale returns variable size (variable Return scale - VRS).The results showed that some hospitals are inefficient hospitals, namely : (Fatima Zahra Maternity and Children, and the Ibn al - Haytham for the eyes), since the efficiency index for these hospitals (equal to the correct one). The hospital (the son of the Municipal Children and Women, Ibn al - Nafis for diseases of the heart and blood vessels, and the upper - natal) where efficiency index (less than the right one), That means it's less efficient hospitals

العوامل المؤثرة على انتاج بعض المحاصيل الحقلية في العراق == Factors Affecting The Production of Some Field Crops In Iraq

Author name: نور كمال عبد الكريم
Supervisor name: انتصار عريبي فدعم الدوري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: نظرا لاهمية زراعة المحاصيل الحقلية في العراق لتوفير الغذاء وتحقيق الاكتفاء الذاتي وكانت محافظة كربلاء واحدة من محافظات العراق التي تمتاز بتوفير رقعة الاراضي الصالحة للزراعة ولخصوصية هذه المنطقة اذ تشكل الاراضي الرملية نسبة كبيرة من اراضيها لذا من الضرو

استعمال جدولة العاملين في تحسين اداء الملاكات التمريضية : بحث تطبيقي في مستشفى الشهيد الصدر العام في بغداد == Using Employees Scheduling To Improve Operational Performance of Nursing Staff - Applied Research In Al - Shahed Al - Sadr General Hospital

Author name: نور كريم حرفش
Supervisor name: هالة حمد ماجود
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Nursing Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: سعى البحث الى استخدام طريقة علمية في الجدولة لاعداد جداول عمل للممرضين من اجل تحسين الاداء العملياتي لخدماتهم وتقديم خدمة كفؤة على مدار 24 ساعة باليوم، واستخدم البحث احدى قواعد الجدولة العلمية الحديثة وهي قاعدة جدولة ايام العمل والعطل للعاملين، وتطبيقها | Hospitals are part of the service organizations and most importantly at the level of individuals because they are tied to the people health and their daily lives , the nursing service is one of the important services provided by hospitals, and nurses are the human resource that offers this service, from this standpoint the idea of research came to prepare work Scheduling for nurses in a scientific way to improve performance operational for their services and provide efficient service available 24 hours a day, the research use one of the modern and scientific rules of scheduling its “schedule of working days and holidays rule for workers” , and applied on the nurses at AISahed al - Sadr General Hospital in Baghdad, the methodology of research adopted the applied and analytical research , and the data collected from the reality of installed information in the records of patient and records archive for nurses, to prepare weekly work schedules for nurses also measure and analyze operational performance levels, First, according to the numbers of nurses in scheduling Applied in hospital, and then measure the performance levels According to the number of nurses in the scientific scheduling proposed in research, The research found a number of results and the most important the applied scheduling nurses that applied in the hospital is not fit with the demand levels for nursing service in the most of its divisions. research concluded a number of recommendations, the most prominent is the move away from discretionary methods of scheduling and application of scientific method of scheduling that proposed by the research because it has proven its effectiveness in contributing to the improvement of the operational performance.

تحليل الاستثمارات المالية وتقويمها في المصرف العراقي للتجارة == Analysis Financial Investment And Evaluating Them In Trade Bank of Iraq

Author name: نور عبد الرزاق عبد الله
Supervisor name: ابراهيم محمد علي طاهر الجزراوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان الاستثمارات المالية تدعم عملية التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية، فضلا عن ذلك تعد الاستثمارات المالية من اهم الانشطة المصرفية التي تحقق الايرادات المجزية نتيجة قيام المصارف التجارية باستلام الودائع المصرفية ومن ثم تشغيلها وتوجيه هذه الاموال الى المجالات | The financial Investments support economic and social development process, in addition, they are Considered one of the most important banking activities that achieve great revenues due to bank deposits that commercial bank receives, and then direct them toward suitable investing fields. The research sheds the light on financial investments in commercial banks, and determines their ability in directing the available money toward the best investing fields, and determining the feasibility of these investments; that is, through analysis financial statements, and determining negative and positive deviations for the purpose of diagnose the negative deviations, handling them, and developing positive deviation. The trade bank of Iraq is chosen for this study, for the period (2007 till 2009) by using financial indices that are (quantity, and qualitative that related to financial evaluation and analysis); and in application, suggested mathematical structured patterns are formulated to clarify efficiency, effectiveness and risk (security) of financial investments. The study comes out with a number of conclusions and recommendation related to study subject, the most important of them are : 1. The first models function states negative deviation of total investments index to current accounts and deposit as a result of the decrease in efficiency of Trade Bank of Iraq, to employ the surplus money in current account and deposit in investing fields due to political, economic, and security circumstances of Iraq during these periods; and according to central bank of Iraq, banks has been obligated to cut government deposits of money directed toward investment.2. The second model function explains positive deviation to net profit index after tax to the total investments which denote profitability efficiency of Trade Bank of Iraq in achieving profit.

تحقق اثر التدريب في اطار المواءمة بين تصميم التدريب وخصائص بيئة العمل حالة : دراسية في المكتب الاستشاري لكلية الادارة والاقتصاد في جامعة بغداد == The Transfer of Training In Framework of Alignment Between Training Design And The Work Environment Characteristics (A Case Study In Consultancy Bureau of College Administration And Economics In University of Baghdad

Author name: نور حسين فخري الحديثي
Supervisor name: غني دحام تناي الزبيدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Interacted Three Variables The formation of the theoretical framework For this search Which is To (Transfer of Training, work environment characteristics, Training Design), The research aims to promote the process of the transfer of training through alignment Between of the work environment characteristics and training design , and transfer of training process occupies agreat importance in achieving the ultimate goal of participating in the training programs , it is sure that this does not take place without the support of the working environment for trainees as well as the proper design of the training programs. The research problem is the weakness transfer of training to the work environment in The lnspectors generals offices , and the research sample included (249) trainees from the staff generals lnspectors offices of those who participated in the training programs implement by the Consultancy Bureau of College Administration and Economics in the University of Baghdad for 10 Iraqi ministries are : Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Health, the supreme body for Hajj and Umrah, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Communications, Ministry of Industry, the Sunni Endowment, Ministry of Defense, Ministry of Municipalities, Ministry of Science and Technology.the questionnaire was the main tool in collecting data and information as well as structured interviews to training officers in these offices, the research use statistical program (SPSS) to analysis data , the research came to the set of results Perhaps the most rominent is that the work environment characteristics and training design occupies great importance in promoting the process of transfer of training in the generals inspectors offices , which requires increased many attention to support the trainees after their return to their work places, and attention to design the training process by the Consultancy Bureau and make required Characteristics in the generals inspectors offices to enable trainees to the transfer of training in a positive way

اثر غياب التخطيط السكاني في تفاقم ازمة السكن الحالية في العراق

Author name: نور حسين فاضل الحديثي
Supervisor name: عبد المنعم كاظم الجبوري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد الحاجة للسكن من اهم متطلبات العيش للسكان مع متطلبات الاكل والشرب والملبس، وما يؤكد اهمية هذه الوظيفة انها تستحوذ نظريا ( 50 - 60 ) % من استعمالات الارض الحضرية ضمن الحيز المكاني للمخطط الاساس، وقد شهدت السنوات الاخيرة طلبا واسعا ومتزايدا للسكن ناجما ع

كفاية التحليلات المرضية وكيفية الحد من الافراط فيها : دراسة حالة

Author name: نوال عطروز مطلك
Supervisor name: اياد طاهر محمد الجبوري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناول البحث كفاية التحليلات المرضية ومشكلة الافراط فيها وكيفية الحد منها واختير مستشفى الطفل المركزي التعليمي في بغداد كمجتمع للبحث ,حيث تم دراسة حالة لعينة البحث المتمثلة بانواع واعداد من التحليلات المرضية المجراة في مختبر المستشفى في ضوء التساؤلات عن وا

تاثير الديمقراطية في تشكيل المجالس المحلية : دراسة ميدانية في مجلس محافظة بغداد == The Influence of Democracy In Composition of Local Councils/Sample Studying of Baghdad Council

Author name: نوال عبد الكريم علوان الطائي
Supervisor name: عبد الرزاق ابراهيم عباس الشيخلي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: General Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تمثلت مشكلة الدراسة بـ(ماهية علاقة ابعاد الديمقراطية وتاثيرها في تشكيل المجالس المحلية ؟) وتهدف هذه الدراسة الى اختبار الديمقراطية وتاثيرها في تشكيل المجالس المحلية ولفهم طبيعة العلاقة والاثر بين المتغيرين جرى اعتماد ابعاد الديمقراطية بوصفها متغيرا تفسي | Study problem be symbolized by the essential nature of the relationship and the influence of the democratic dimensions in establishing the local councils. This study aimed to examine the influence of democracy in the establishment of the local councils and in order to understand the nature and effect between the two variables, democracy dimensions is therefore has been adopted as it is an explanatory variable symbolized in four dimensions such as participation. Such as participation. Free opinion. Transparency and questionnaire and the council (of which election is the principle of its formation) is a positive variable represented in two dimensions (The chairman of the council and the members) coming out from two basic hypothesis : there is correlative connection of incorporeal evidence between all the study variables and influence connection of incorporeal evidence between the whole study variables and in order to examine the hypothesis the study was append on a sample representing the cancel members of Baghdad Governorate, the Managers and advisors of the council of a total number of 72 persons and data were collected by way of several means which is the questionnaire and personal meetings. To complete the study data. In this study it have been used several statistical means to process the information's, of which is the percentages to prescribe the study sample. The intermediary and range to determine the relative important , the false definition factor and the multiple decline to select the study hypothesis. The study has arrived to a collection of conclusions, the most important of which was the influence relation between the democratic dimensions (participation, free opinion, transparency and questionnaire) with the council. The study has put up a collection of recommendations the most important of which is : Spreading the democratic education among the community individuals and increasing their awareness to the importance of their role in establishing these councils which is created for their service and establishing the democratic work principles within the council through electing the chairman of the council and the governor away from party allotment and working seriously to provide the best services

اثر التضخم الاقتصادي على الاحتياطيات في الشركات المساهمة : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة الوطنية للصناعات الكيمياوية والبلاستيكية شركة مساهمة مختلطة == The Effect of Inflation On Reserves In Contributing Companies : An Applied Study In The National Company For Chemical And Plastic Industries Amixed Contributing Company

Author name: نهاد حسين احمد
Supervisor name: نجيب سليمان بطرس
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Reserves, in their forms and Kinds, play a significant role to enforce the financial position and Support the Company Capital, So a good financial policy requires of the management Constructing a Second Wall or a preventive armor for the Capital to be Supported and to Support the Other rights. This Could be done by reserving a part of the profits achieved annaully and making them Unavailable for distribution as profits in forms of reserves, with the aim of maintaining the economic and financial objectives, for the purpose of Supporting Financial position of the Company, Creating more Confidence, and insurance for varions Clients Under the normal economic Circumstances, But the effect of inflation on purchase power negativelly makes the company uncapable of achieving the aim of reserves making.Iraqi Companies are Still preparing their financial data on the base of historical Cost principle without taking into Consideration the Change of general prices Level, and depending on this principle Under the Circumstances of prices increase makes the Clear elements of Balance Sheet and the activity results of low Values.The reserves as an element in Balance Sheet effect on increasing general price Level as the other Balance Sheet elements in one hand, and on the other hand will be effected in their first making by the effect of accounting profit by General price Level. The thesis is divided into four Chapters, each one is Subdivided into two researches. The first Chapter in title (Reserves) Contains two researches, the first one involves the reserves and provisions defination, the most important points that Clarify the difference between reserves and provisions, and the reasons of making reserves in addition to their Kinds. The Second research includes registrating the reserves in accounting records with referring to Iraqi Company law and industrial investment law and make a Comparison with the Contents of the law of Some Countries. In addition to that mensioning reserves Under the Unified accounting System, their importance, Kinds and methods, and finally announcing the reserves.The Second Chapter in title (Inflation) The first research in it deals with the Concept of in flalation, its types, reasons and the index numbers, Wherase the Second research involves the historical Costs, the Comments Cost faces, the Way of handling inflation and the effect of inflation on reserves. The third Chapter States The effect of inflation on reserves practically through two researches, the first one is about the historical Summary of research Sample and the accounting System depended. The Second one deals with the fact of accounting handling to reserves with Stating the effect of inflation on reserves. Finally, the fourth Chapter that of two researches, the first one is about the most important Conlussions, and the Second ond is about the recommendations the researcher takes into Considertation to handle the research problem. The researcher wishes with this humble work adding new Study to other previous Studies and overwhelming benefit in theoritical and practical aspects.

الاستثمار الاجنبي المباشر في ظل نظريات الاعمال الدولية : دراسة تطبيقية على بلدان العالم العربي مع الاشارة الى امكانية استضافته في العراق == Foreign Direct Investment Under The Theories of International Business An Applied Study On Arab World Countries With Referring To Feasibility of Hosting Fdi In Iraq

Author name: نغم حسين نعمة عبيد
Supervisor name: محمد علي ابراهيم العامري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اضحت ظاهرة الاستثمارات الاجنبية ولاسيما المباشرة منها الموضوع الاكثر جدلا ومعاصرة في حقل الادارة المالية، فقد شهد التعامل بها نموا انفجاريا خلال الربع الاخير من القرن العشرين نتيجة التطورات الاقتصادية التي عمت العالم وفتح الاسواق العالمية وزيادة حدة المن | The phenomena of foreign direct investment (FDI) has become the most controversial and updated subject in the field of financial management. The transact in FDI witnessed an explosive growth in the last two decades of the 20 - century owing to the economical developments which pervaded the world as well as the openness of the world markets and the increase of competition, the concern in Transnational Corporations (TNCs) increased. The FDI made the TNC go beyond the borders and served as a toll to implement its operations abroad. These Companies had great role in the hinges of the world economy which reflects its financial, advertising, technological and marketing abilities. This growing role took place after a wave of mergering and strategic alliances among the companies that led to the increase of its effectiveness in the world economy, even some of the companies possessed abilities exceeded the available abilities of some countries. Consequently FDIS have become the main players that formulate and guide world events. The collapse of communism and the widespread adoption of free market economy attributed more flexibility to these investments coupled with the termination of the constraints imposed by the national regimes before the economic liberation. Thus they were able to impose their criteria because they became the main source of financial funding and acquiring the progressive technology. Numerous developing countries definitely competed to implement radical changes in their systems and Laws in order to prepare an attractive environment for FDIS. The Arab states, especially Iraq, have to interact with the new developments in the technological field because it is impossible to be away from the world developments and closed. It is necessary to interact positively with these variables and economical developments. According to the points mentioned the study provides a know - how applicable frame for the nature of the FDIS and how to attract them i.e. to provide the suitable investing climate. As Iraq is one of the Arab states the study focused on the Arab region to be the areas where the application can be analyzed through analyzing these inflows, trends. Distribution and features as well as measuring cost and the benefits realized in the host country. Moreover the paper examines the possibility of hosting FDI in Iraq through analyzing the reality of Iraq economy and its prospectus.The study reached the following important conclusions.1 - The trends of the FDI inflows are often on regional levels, they target a region and a not a designated state. The investor tooks for territories enjoy economical, predictable and political environments with effective jurisdical systems that facilitate to enter the markets. Regionalism represents dimension for overall strategy for these companies and that explains the small size or FDI inflows in the Arab world, which count for (2%) in the last two decades 2 - The evolution of commercial frames of regional configuration participated in displaying the efforts of host countries attraction to FDIS to enhance their abilities to compete and mergering in world economy by expanding their share in the market and relaxation of constraints on FDI in flows. The investors often use territory of free trade as a platform to access other markets. Egypt, for example, occupied the first location in the Arab world in attracting FDI inflows (17%) of the overall Arab inflows followed by Morocco (16%) while the other Arab states did not realize much (1%) like Iraq, Gyboty, Palestine, Kuwait, Mauritania and Somalia, and Libya has realized negative rate.3 - The attraction of FDI depends on the government philosophy, political stability, and privatization Law supremacy, the exchange of currency and taxation system. The important factor, which all these issues depend on, is the availability of real investing opportunities. The private sector plays the biggest role in this respect because it looks for these opportunities according to the requirements of the host economies and translates them in to projects and promotion to be incubators for these inflows. This clarifies the in congruency in the increase of inflows from FDL in the Arab world compared with the rapid increase in the world and in the developing countries. The rate does not exceed (5%) of the overall inflows of FDI in the developing countries while Africa realized (7%) Latin America 25%, Asia and pacific (59%)4 - The MNCS in their geographical distribution of their investments centered in the countries that always provide the congruent climate and not neglecting the importance of natural resources and the geographical location of the host countries. Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Morocco and Tunisia have the big share of the cumulative value of FDI in the Arab world which mounted (60%) in limited actors in these states because of the investor reluctance to enter specified sectors owing to the changes in political and economical situations and fear of foreign control on the nation capital. As a result the industrial sector gained the highest rate of inflows (36%) while the mining industry received (5.5%).The inflows of FDI in the Arab world were distributed in relation to the political risk of the sectors. 5 - The FDI inflows bear the positive effect that pushes the economic development forward when two conditions are available : - • The size of the inflows from FDI. The bigger size of the inflows will lead to a greater share in the economic growth process and vice verra.• The host country should adopt an effective role in conducting these inflows and directing them to the vital hinges. This explains the simple role of the FDI inflows to the Arabic region because it only realized a small rate (10%) of the gross fixed capital forming during the last two decades, while they realized higher rate in the developing countries. In Singapore, for example, the participation rate of FDI in forming the gross fixed capital was (63%) for the same period.6 - One of the justifications of FDIS in the Iraqi economy is to enhance development and economic evaluation in a country that suffers from deep and serious spoilage in economic structures and a collapse of the infrastructure. Here we can not ignore the transact with FDI has many benefits national companies (TNCS) based on the depth and degree of the relations built with centers of research and development (RD) in the host country. As well as the degree of recruiting the national staff in these companies and to run training and development courses

التنبؤ بانتاج التمور في الفرات الاوسط باستخدام السلاسل الزمنية == Forecasting Production of Dates In The Middle Euphrates Using Time Series

Author name: نعمة ساهون شنان
Supervisor name: رباب عبد الرضا صالح البكري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد العراق من اقدم مواطن النخيل في العالم وكان لاشجار النخيل ومنتجاتها وبساتينها اهمية بالغة في الحياة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية على مر العصور باعتبارها من اهم المصادر الغذائية والمعاشية، وان تحليل السلاسل الزمنية والتنبؤ بها من الاساليب الاحصائية المهمة في | Iraq is one of the oldest homes of palm in the world and was a palm trees and the products and orchards of extreme importance in the economic and social life throughout the ages as one of the most important food sources and living. The time - series analysis and forecasting it is of important statistical methods in the construction of the future plans of the phenomena of life in all directions and interpreted through certain periods of time. In this research was to predict the time series to date production in the provinces of the Middle Euphrates in Iraq, which included the provinces (Karbala, Babil, Najaf, Qadisiyah, Muthanna) using time - series models, including the general trend models, Exponential smoothing models, Box - Jenkins models in order to choose the best model of each of these models has been shown that the best model of the general trend models is the model the Quadratic trend and that the best model of exponential smoothing models is single exponential smoothing model and the model ARIMA (2,1,1) is the best Box - Jenkins models it gives accurate predictions through calculable Q account and compared ?², which shows the appropriateness of the model Has been predicted for the coming years, the use of the models above.

التكاليف الاقتصادية والاجتماعية للتلوث البيئي : رؤية استراتيجية للسياسة البيئية

Author name: نضال عبيد عيسى
Supervisor name: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان المتتبع للعقود الثلاث الاخيرة يلحظ بشكل جلي ان المشكلات البيئية قد تفاقمت بشكل كبير مما ترتب عليها مخاطر جمه اصبحت بمجملها تهدد البيئة التي تحيا بها الكائنات الحية برمتها.ولعل من ابرز العوامل التي تهدد البيئة، العوامل الطبيعية المتمثلة بالزلازل والبرا | The tracer for the last three decades , notes clearly that environmental problems have worsened significantly resulting in many dangers threatening the ecosystem.Of the most prominent factors that threaten the environment , natural such as earthquakes volcanos and other natural disasters, and industrial factors , and other activities of human that effect the ecosystem and caused huge destruction and depletion to natural resources.So accountants interested in environmental issues in order to take care of the natural environment and through the commitment of the units to the requirements and environment laws.

تقدير الفعالية النسبية لانموذج القطع المكافئ في تجارب نسبة الميل لقياس تاثير زيتي الزعتر والكتان على الوزن == Estimation of Relative Potency For Parabolic Model In Slope Ratio Assays To Measure Effect of Thyme And Flax Oils On Weight

Author name: نضال بهجت محي الحيالي
Supervisor name: قيس سبع خماس
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يتناول البحث تقدير الفعالية النسبية (Relative Potency) لزيت الزعتر(الاختباري) نسبة الى الكتان (القياسي) لانموذج غيرخطي (parabolic model) باستعمال طريقة احصائية تكرارية وهي : (طريقة البحث الخطي) ودراسة تاثيرالتكرار عند الجرعة صفر فقط لمعرفة مدى الابتعاد عن | This study deals with the problem of estimation the relative potency of thymus oil and linum oil , for parabolic model by using the : line search method , and we study the effect of replication at zero dose and near zero dose on the type of relationship whether is linear or not , we partition the thesis into five chapters , the first included the introduction and the aim of this research work and historical review, the second chapter included the theoretical part where we stated the relative potency estimation method for nonlinear model, the third chapter went through the experiential part of this research work, the four chapter went through the practical part of this research work, finally chapter five went through the conclusions and recommendations of this research work, we conclude that the potency of thymus oil is (0.115) times the linum oil according to the parabolic model

اتجاهات الدين الحكومي وتاثيرها على السياسة النقدية : العراق حالة دراسية للمدة (1990 - 2013) == Government Debt Trend And Its Impact On Monetary Policy Iraq As Case Study For A Period (1990 - 2013)

Author name: نسرين حسن جوحي
Supervisor name: عماد محمد علي عبد اللطيف العاني
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يركز البحث على توضيح اتجاهات الدين الحكومي وتاثيرها على السياسة النقدية, كون الدين الحكومي يمثل احد مصادر تمويل عجز الموازنة الحكومية الى الحد الذي قد يؤثر على استخدام ادوات ومتغيرات السياسة النقدية بهدف السيطرة على حجم عرض النقد وسعر الفائدة ومكافحة ال | The research concentrate on government debt and its impact on monetary policy based on the fact that government debt represents one of the finance sources to government budget deficits to the extent that may affect the use of monetary policy tools and their variants in order to control money supply volume and interest rates and control on inflation also the stability of the currency value, so the research problem is in the non - use of government debt tools as one of the most supportive of monetary policy in Iraq on one hand, and the weakness of monetary policy from other hand by its traditional tools that depends on exchange rates to support the stability of local currency value. To reach the target the research seeks, we must put a deliberate policy of government debt lead to support monetary policy through issuance securities, which aims to withdrawal of the money supply in inflation time in one hand, and lead to invest excess reserves at commercial banks in productive projects that serves national economics and thus leads to the stability of the monetary and financial side. The study reached an important conclusion, is that the continuing deficit in the government budget occurrence was not an accumulation of government debt so the government debt represents in research time is not the main cause that impact on monetary policy variables but the main cause is the increasing of government spending, so the government seeks to finance deficit by monetary authority represents by central bank although the government debt is still relative low which means that government debt affect is very limited on monetary policy. The most important recommendations refers to stop borrowing from central bank in order to finance government expenditures but must finance government debt from non - inflationary sources ( treasury bonds and remittance) to control inflationary excess liquidity restriction and revitalization of open market operations and work t o use government debt money in productive not consumer investments.

القياس والافصاح المحاسبي عن الموجودات والمطلوبات المحتملة والمخصصات وانعكاساتها على خاصية التمثيل الصادق == Accounting Measurement And Disclosure of Contingent Assets, Liabilities And Provisions And Their Reflections On The Faithful Representation Characteristic

Author name: ندى كاكي بيرة لوائي
Supervisor name: عباس حميد يحيى التميمي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تمثل الموجودات والمطلوبات المحتملة والمخصصات واحدة من القضايا التي تواجه الوحدات الاقتصادية في تاريخ اعداد القوائم المالية، وهي تنتج من ظرف او مجموعة من الظروف التي تنطوي على حالة عدم التاكد، والتي تعتمد على نتائج الاحداث المستقبلية، وعلى ذلك فان القوائم | contingent assets , liabilities and provisions Represent and one of the issues facing the economic entities at the date of preparation of financial statements. they raised by circumstance or set of circumstances which the condition of uncertainty, which depend on the outcomes of the future events, and therefore, the financial statements and explanatory notes attached to them should include credible information about contingent assets , liabilities and provisions, which reflect positively on the making economic decisions. The research aims to identify the nature of contingent assets , liabilities and provisions faced by economic entities, and how they are measured and disclosed in the financial statements and explanatory notes attached to them, and there reflections of the Faithful representation characteristic of accounting information and their sub - characteristics. The research reached several conclusions the most important as following : 1. The administrations of sample of the research of companies have a responsibility the weakness of measurement and disclosing contingent assets, liabilities and provisions in their annual financial reports, and refers the case to the weakness of the commitment of the majority of companies research sample to measurement and disclosure requirements for contingent assets, liabilities and provisions, perhaps this is due to the weakness of the attention and expertise of administrations of these companies in this field, moreover, the absence of a local accounting standard that includes measurement and disclosure requirements for the contingencies. the results of the descriptive analysis for annual financial reports (2010 - 2013) showed That a large percentage of the research sample not comply with the requirements of Accounting measurement and disclosure about contingent assets, liabilities and provisions. 2. attributed the reasons for the weakness accounting measurement and disclosure of contingent assets, liabilities and provisions from the research sample companies in part to the weakness of experience and knowledge of workers in the financial departments in companies with accounting treatment of the contingencies and provisions, as well as the weakness of its ability to keeping up with the requirements of accounting standards,particularly IAS (37) in respect of contingencies and provisions. Research Presented several recommendations the most important of them are following : 1. The Necessity for companies administrations to commit with requirements of accounting rules and standards on the contingencies, particularly with regard to the rules of recognition, measurement and accounting disclosure for contingent assets , liabilities and provisions, as well as the recognition of gains and losses resulting from it, as well as to determine the circumstances or situations that led to her appearance and that will lead eventually to the recognition of gains or losses, as well as the identification of Accounting procedures that would avoid the risk of contingencies. Through the establishment of a provisions for future contingencies to ensure the continuity of those companies and to avoid bankruptcy. 2. The departments of companies in promoting awareness among workers in the financial departments with regard to international accounting standards and rules of recognition, measurement and disclosure contained therein, especially those standards relating to the contingent assets, liabilities and provisions through workshops, courses and scientific seminars that deal with this subject, And to encourage the parties to follow international accounting standards by all means available.

الية مقترحة للابلاغ المالي عن الاصول الثابتة - الممتلكات والمصانع والمعدات - في الوحدات الحكومية العراقية وفقا للمعيار الدولي 17 - قطاع عام لتعزيز المساءلة واتخاذ القرارات == Proposed Mechanism of Financial Reporting For Fixed Assets - Property, Plant And Equipment - In The Iraqi Government Units In Accordance With International Standard 17 - Public Sector To Strengthen Accountability And Decision - Making

Author name: ندى سلمان حبيب
Supervisor name: بشرى نجم عبد الله المشهداني
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى عرض ومناقشة مفهوم الاصول(*) بشكل عام ومفهوم الممتلكات والمصانع والمعدات بشكل خاص مع بيان اهمية المحاسبة عنها وفقا لاساس الاستحقاق وتوفير المعلومات المحاسبية في مجال المساءلة وتطوير الاصول ولا سيما اصول البنى التحتية , وعرض وتحليل متطلبات م | The research aims to present and discuss the concept of assets * in general and the concept of property, plant and equipment, in particular with an indication of the importance accounted for according to the accrual basis and provide accounting information in the area of accountability and the development of the assets, particularly the assets of the infrastructure, and the presentation and analysis of IAS requirements of the public sector IPSAS 17 "property and plant and equipment "and to identify areas of shortcomings in the relevant accounting practices based on cash basis Iraqi government units, as well as a proposed financial reporting mechanism for assets "property, plant and equipment" in the Iraqi government units provide useful information enhances the accountability and economic decision - making about the preservation of those assets and develop especially asset infrastructure with the application of the proposed mechanism in one of the Iraqi government units selected ( The research sample). Has been to reach a set of conclusions notably that there is a significant difference between the accounting treatments of property, plant and equipment in accordance with International Accounting Standard public sector IPSAS17 the accounting system of government decentralization in Iraq, and because of this difference in treatment mainly to the difference in basis of accounting adopted by the International Accounting Standard for the public sector IPSAS17 namely an accrual basis when the accounting system of decentralized government in Iraq will depend on a cash basis.The research was presented a number of recommendations represented the most important of the issuance of legislations and laws that allow the shift in accounting for the assets of the Iraqi government units from cash basis to accrual basis according to the standard of the International Public Sector Accounting IPSAS 17, with adjustable decentralized accounting system of Iraq to reflect accounting treatments on according to the accrual basis, and modify both rankings budget items and evidence of accounting and finance to include new accounts required by the adoption of the accrual basis with advance planning and careful transformation process represented a strategy implementation of a deliberate cover all stages of the process in light of a specific time frame with the adoption of the proposed mechanism of financial reporting for the assets of government units in accordance with the standard international public sector Accounting IPSAS 17 "property, plant and equipment" and the need for the availability of the necessary requirements for the application and the most important of these requirements the availability of qualified personnel to work on according to the accrual basis, as well as the shift towards automated accounting work

تحليل نظام تعرفة الطاقة الكهربائية في العراق من منظور ستراتيجي == Analysis of Electric Power Tariff System In Iraq From A Strategic Perspective

Author name: ندى سعد غدار
Supervisor name: عماد محمد علي عبد اللطيف العاني
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تحاول هذه الدراسة معالجة مشكلة تتركز في تحديد اسعار وفقا لكلف الوحدة الكهربائية المنتجة للسنوات السابقة والتي تعد منخفضة ولا تلائم الكلفة المتزايدة للسنوات اللاحقة واستمرار الحكومة بتقديم الدعم لهذه الخدمة لضمان توفيرها لكافة المجتمع وعدم تقبل المستهلك بت | The research focuses on electrical power tariff in Iraq according to the cost of electrical unit produced in previous years, which considered low price and not fit to the new production cost for next year.It studys the continuous government support for this service to insure its supply to all society. It also studys the consumers refusal to apply the ideal rationalized consumption ways of the electrical power, in addition to the supply of same average of supported tariff for all economic sectors with out distinction according to their productivity and to their contribution to the development of the Iraqi economy and, the increase of depending on the private sector (civil generators) in electrical supply. The current tariff still considered low as government support to most of economic sectors regardless to their productivity.Research aimed to construct power tariff system structure in Iraq to cover the electricity power cost and achieve the Rationalization of consumption through applying the upward tariff.To construct this system, some social and economic aspects should take into consideration, which consider essential means to success like backup to low - income people and support to industrial and agricultural sectors in way Consistent with the orientations of the government.The research found that the current tariff does not fit in with the requirements of the electricity industry and requirement generating stations from escalating maintenance cost in addition to the renovation of transmission and distribution grids to decrease the losses in electric power which increase the cost of one electric unit produced.The research recommends to adopt suggestion about tariff cost according to state polices to adopt strategy plan Fit with the environmental changes and study the effect application on society & Ministry of electricity MOE.

تصميم نظام المعلومات للموارد البشرية : دراسة تطبيقية في كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - جامعة بغداد == Design of Human Resources Information System / Case Study In The College of Administration And Economic

Author name: ندى اسماعيل جبوري القماج
Supervisor name: زكريا مطلك خضر الدوري | عبد الرحمن حامد الحسيني
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد تصميم نظام المعلومات من الموضوعات الحيويـة والمميزة في حقل نظم المعلومات وادارة الموارد البشريـة،اذ هدفت الدراسة الى تصميم نظام معلومات للموارد البشرية خاص بكليـة الادارة والاقتصاد/ جامعة بغداد لحل المشكلة المتمثلة بعدم وجود نظام معلومات مؤتمت يساعد ف | The information system design is considered as one of the vital and remarkable subject in the field of information system and human resource management. The study goals to design a specific human resource information system for the college of administration and economic / Baghdad University. The study also goals to enrich the rational contents and to discuss these contents, the required data have been collected through the documents and files of human resources of the mentioned college. The suggested (new) system has been designed with the using of (Access 97) program which is considered as one of the programs of data base administrative system, the designed system has, actually paralleled the present model of the study. The work will be done according to this designed system in the mentioned college as a first stage, and it will be possible in the future to apply this system in all the other colleges and universities in our country. The study concluded to the following results : 1 - The difference in the design of the information systems and then the difference of the programs used in the design system.2 - The application of the suggested (new) system shares in working to accomplish the works very accurately and very quickly.Throughout the study some recommendations have been born which can cooperate to elevate the level of human resources in achieving the growing and progressing in the future.

اسقاطات القوى العاملة، التعليم والصحة للتركيب العمري - النوعي لسكان العراق للمدة (1997 - 2017) == Projections of The Labor Force, Education And Health For Age Structure - Quality of The Iraqi Population For The Period (1997 - 2017)

Author name: ندى احمد امين
Supervisor name: قتيبة نبيل نايف القزاز
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان هدف معظم الاسقاطات السكانية هو ان تقدم تنبؤا مستقبليا بشكل تقريبي عن عدد السكان، ومثل هذه الاسقاطات تحسب على اساس افتراض الاستمرار المستقبلي المعقول للاتجاهات المؤثرة على المتغيرات الديموغرافية لحجم السكان التي على ضوء نتائجها يمكن مواجهة الاحتياجا | The goal of most population projections is to provide a predictable as it is approximation of the number of the population, and such projections are calculated on the basis of the presumption of continuing future reasonable trends affecting the demographic variables of population size, And that in the light of the results can meet human needs in various fields of economic, social and political issues related to. Years and the fact that the last census in Iraq was in 1997 for each of Iraq's provinces except the province of Kurdistan was necessary to address and correct the census data for the base year (1997), adopted Spectrum program is ready to get on the population projections for the period (1997 - 2017) and from Age projections - for each quality of the workforce - health and education to build a base Demographic data and broad adoption in many purposes such as planning and development. The research is divided into five chapters include the first (Introduction and objective of this research, studies and research The former) and II (the theoretical side, test and pave the data) and III (data Basic assumptions) The fourth chapter dealt with the practical side has included a chapter V presents conclusions that were reached and the most important recommendations that the researcher deems necessary

تحليل وقياس اتجاهات الفقر في العراق للمدة 1980 - 2005

Author name: ندوة هلال جودة
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تخصيص الموارد في موازنة الجامعة باستخدام اسلوب برمجة الاهداف : دراسة تطبيقية في جامعة بغداد

Author name: سيروان كريم عيسى
Supervisor name: نجاة سليم يوسف
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The basic role of university is related to providing the social service whether the university has form of governmental or proivate , private university has saving return which aim unprofitable. But the purpose of the governmental university is to provide social service only, so this requires a governmal resource to achieving it's various purpose.Because there is a limitation in providing governmental resources, so this requires adopting a modern science techniques to guide this resources in justice form, when allocating resources over the multiple objectives after the interest with utilizating modern science techniques is few and not take care of clear interest and studying in the governmental university; This reflects a slow in achieving the objectives, or inscienc in allocating the limitation resources.Adopting modern techniques in allocting resources and one of them is goals pogramming which is one of a modern application depending on analyzing the planning budget to their basic and sub components and there return allocating the limitation resourses in Form sharing activity in achieving objectivel in form approximate to correct for all elements of the budget.The principle aim of the study is to show the operation reseach techniqnes role which goals programming technique is one of them to allocating limmited budget resourses, through the practical application in one of Iraqi governmenal universities.To achieve this aim, the researcher has divided the study into five chapters.The first chapter handles research methodologies and previous studies, according to two sections; the First research methodology and the second previous studies.The second chapter is related to theoretical background to show the financial appropriate in the budget of the governmental universities, this chapter is divided into two sections ; the first; show the role of budget appropriates in achieving goals; the second is offercd the financial appropriates for governmental universities and strategic goals.The third chapter related to goals Programming techniques; this chapter is divided in two sections, the first for operations research and goals Programming, concept and importance; the second is related to goals Programming and nonprofit governmental units.The fourth chapter is concerned with testing research assumptions "hypotheses" through application in Baghdad University. The researcher has used the direct practical application method in two sections; the first concerned with describe Baghdad University, studying and analyzing the traditional method in preparing it's general budget the result show that Baghdad University has not adopted the modern techniques in allocating the appropriates resourses over the multiple objectives, that Baghdad University planning using previous year's evaluations with certain rates increasing. In the second section, the researcher has applicated goals pograming techniques by Formulating mathematical equations, which is concerned with goals and limitations with using the budget of year 2005 and implementing (Win - QSB) program. The obtained result show the effectiveness of the technique used in planning of general budgeting of Baghdad University.The fifth chapter is related with the demonstration of important result and recommendations obtained from the practical and theortical studies through two sections; the first is related to important result while the second is related to suggested recommendations.

مقارنة طرائق المويجة المتقلصة لتقدير انموذج الانحدار اللامعلمي في حالة عدم تجانس التباين

Author name: نبيلة عبد الهادي فائز الشريف
Supervisor name: ظافر حسين رشيد النجار
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان اساليب الانحدار اللامعلمي توفر طريقة كفوءة في ايجاد شكل في مجاميع البيانات بدون فرض انموذج انحدار معلمي حيث اننا نلجا للانحدار اللامعلمي عندما لا نملك انموذج معلمي محقق منه بصورة جيدة للموضوع قيد الدراسة او عندما نملك انموذج معلمي محقق منه بصورة جيدة

تقييم كفاءة اداء مشاريع تصفية الماء في بغداد باستخدام تحليل تطويق البيانات (DEA) == Assessment Efficiency Performance Projects Water Treatment By Using Data Envelopment Analysis

Author name: نبيل قاسم مفتن
Supervisor name: مها كامل جواد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Municipal Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: سعي المنظمات الدؤوب لتقديم افضل الخدمات يدفعها الى اعتماد اساليب دقيقة وحديثة في عملية تقييم الاداء ومنها اسلوب تحليل تطويق البيانات (DEA) من اجل الوقوف على مستوى كفاءة ادائها. كما ويجب تسليط الضوء على نقاط القوة وتعزيزها وكذلك نقاط الضعف يجب تطويقها ومن | Organizations seeking hard to provide the best services that paid to the adoption of precise and modern methods in the process of assessing the performance and style of which encircle the data analysis (DEA) in order to stand at the level of efficient performance. It also must highlight the strengths and promotion as well as weaknesses should be surround off and then reduced, and the Department of Water Baghdad as one of the public organizations working in the field of filtering and disinfecting the water trying to the project of performance development on an ongoing basis of this study was to determine the level of efficiency of the performance of the Department of Water filter projects Baghdad, and to find solutions to a range of problems, which have been represented in such questions (How is the measurement of the efficiency of the performance of the current water filter projects?).From the foregoing highlights the importance of the study by helping senior management to develop a solid scientific basis of reliable decision - making about the performance of the water filter and identify failures and treatment assessment of projects. This study also helped the water department Baghdad to give a clear picture of the projects that operate efficiently or non - efficiently projects, according to scientific bases sober. The study also aimed to measure the efficiency of the performance of the water filter in Baghdad projects through the adoption of the case study as well as away to search, as was the use of style called (encircle data Data Envelopment Analysis analysis (DEA)) through the application program (XLDEA) and the adoption of returns fixed - size model of through - oriented measure of input Input - Orient Measures to nine projects from the water filter projects in Baghdad and for the period (2011 - 2013 AD), and was adopted the case study as a way to study. The study found that three out of the nine projects have achieved the full efficiency for a period of three years, while the remaining six projects were not efficient,The researcher recommended a range of solutions to address this disparity rates of efficiency, including re - allocation of resources (inputs) between projects as commensurate with the production capacity of the projects, on the other hand to improve outcomes researcher proposes to carry out preventive maintenance projects to avoid stop such projects as a result of faults expected, and the emphasis on Cree river and clouds especially for projects process areas (Intake), in order to reduce the mad with water drawn inside the project and thus reduce the burden on the project in the water filtering process. Finally in order to measure efficiency by using the style surrounded data analysis researcher recommends using a program ( XLDEA ) because it is best program to measure the efficiency of this method and therefore the result that we get him to be better the rest or the program.

تحليل احصائي مقارن لانفاق الاسرة العراقية باستخدام المسح الاجتماعي والاقتصادي للاسرة (2007) ومسح شبكة معرفة العراق (2011) == Comparative Statistical Analysis of Family Spending In Iraqi Depending On Social And Economic Survey (2007) And Iraqi Knowledge Network Survey (2011)

Author name: نبيل صالح محمد رضا معله
Supervisor name: سهيل نجم عبد الله
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد الدراسات الخاصة بالانفاق والطلب على السلع والخدمات من اهم الدراسات الاقتصادية وذلك لاهمية الانفاق في عملية التخطيط الاقتصادي من جهة ولكونه يمثل جوانب مهمة من تفصيلات الحياة اليومية للمواطن من جهة ثانية. اختار الباحث هذا البحث بالاستعانة ببيانات المسح | The studies of spending and demand for goods and services is the most important economic studies, to the importance of spending in the process of economic planning on the one hand and because it represents important aspects of the details of daily life of the citizen on the other hand.Researcher selected this research, using data survey of social and economic status of families in Iraq who carried out during the year (2007) and the survey data of network knowledge of Iraq (IKN) for the year (2011), which were carried out by Central Bureau of Statistics. For comparison in the pattern of distribution of spending on various goods and services and using the ready software package Statistical (SPSS) to gain access to the results. Been tested nature of the distribution of variables tunnels and it emerged as natural distributing and studying differences of variables between the two surveys emerged that there are significant differences of the goods (beverages, clothing, health, communications, services) while no significant differences for goods (food, electricity, furniture, transportation , entertainment, education , hotels).this research has divided to four chapters. The first chapter touch on the natural of spending, previous studies and most important budget researches of the family, while the second chapter deal with the theoretical side, and some basic concepts of analysis the global and the cluster, while the third chapter deal with the practical side of the data obtained ,in Chapter four the most important conclusions and recommendations has been developed.
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