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تصوير الصراع بين الحق والباطل في القران الكريم : دراسة فنية

Author name: احمد رشيد حسين العزاوي
Supervisor name: هاشم عبد ياسين المشهداني
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Interpretation
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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الاصول الدينية للتعايش الانساني في الاديان السماوية : دراسة الكتب المقدسة في ضوء القران الكريم

Author name: عبد الرزاق رحيم صلال الموحي
Supervisor name: عبد الامير كاظم زاهد
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Religion Basics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
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منهج الاستدلال القراني عند اهل البيت (عليهم السلام) : دراسة تفسيرية

Author name: صادق عبد الله راشد الحسن
Supervisor name: صباح عباس عنوز
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
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محمد بن علي بن ابراهيم الاسترابادي (ت 1028هـ) ومنهجه في تفسيره لايات الاحكام

Author name: شروق نجاح مشكور حسين العبودي
Supervisor name: طه سبتي ابراهيم
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Quran Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Thankfully worthy of praise , prayer and peace be upon the banner of the glory of our Lord and holder of our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions.. and after : The best science Science Koran ; for attachment to the book of Allah, the Mighty miraculous Arab Blghae , which was challenged by the jinn and mankind to come in kind, even if they for some hinterland for this have wished studying interpreting verses provisions As is well known, it is of the topics that researchers have expanded and multiplied the studies So I took the Investigation and the search for personal interpreted the verses of the provisions have not been studied previously , and he signed an optional book ( interpretation of the verses of provisions ) to the world Jalil Mohammed bin Ali bin Ibrahim al - Istrabadi (d. 1028 AH ) , Explaining his approach and his conduct in his book On the one hand sources Adopted by , and his style of interpreting scripture , which was apparent in it influenced the curriculum because of the news devoted Istrabadi talking and his men , and the fact that the era in which he lived is an era Akhbaris.It was my plan in the search divided into three chapters were as follows : Chapter I : Definition author and interpreted , which is on three topics : First topic : Definition author.The second topic : the definition and interpretation of the verses of the provisions.Section III : definition and interpretation method.Chapter II : Sources adopted in its interpretation that , which is on six topics : First topic : the sources of the interpretations of the public.The second topic : the sources of interpretations Imami.The third topic : the sources of modern public books.Section IV : sources of modern Imami books.Section V : sources of jurisprudence books.Section VI : sources in the language.Extension Chapter II : sources of other books.Chapter III : his method of interpreting the verses of the provisions , which is on three topics : First topic : his method of interpreting the Koran Mathur.The second topic : his method of interpretation of the Koran based on the Koran Investigation Sciences.The third topic : his method of interpretation of the Koran based on the Arabic language.The fourth topic : his approach in doctrinal matters.The conclusion I mentioned the most prominent findingsIt was systematic in the dissertation as follows : 0.1 offered words of Istrabadi between quotation brackets , and made my comment on his words afterBraces , if needed to do so.0.2 out effects of the sayings of the Prophet peace be upon him and his family , and the sayings of Ahl al - Bayt ), peace be upon them (And the sayings of the prophet ) , God bless them ( and the sayings of followers ) God have mercy on them ( not to mentionNo impact or talk.Some of the effects of Khrjtha written explanation impact of the non - existence in the modern books.4. balanced between sources adopted Istrabadi that Vksmtha books and public Imami.0.5 examples offered each book or subject cited, according to the things that he took, for example, thatTaken from the book in a matter of interpretation of the language, or readings, or novel, or reasons to get off...Etc. offered one example of each issue, and then commented on it if necessary to do so.0.6 proceeded in some cases to clarify the issue of Obhmt somewhat, after consulting FawdanhaTo the original books.0.7 got there to repeat some examples because the Union home witness. 0.8 varied classes and thesis Mbagesha in terms of the number of pages by subject requirementsAnd his studies.
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المنهج الاشاري في تفسيري روح البيان للبروسوي (ت1127هـ) وبيان السعادة للجنابذي (ت1327هـ) : دراسة تطبيقية == Curriculum Indicative In The Interpretation Of The Spirit Of The Statement Of Brusoa (1127) And A Statement Of Happiness Jnabve (1327)

Author name: رافد عبد الكاظم سالم منصور
Supervisor name: طه سبتي ابراهيم
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Quran Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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Abstract: Praise be to Allah, and Allah bless our Prophet Muhammad and The God of the good and virtuous and his companions Almentajabin.After : I've resolved after depending on God, to be over the research in an explanatory (the spirit of the statement in the interpretation of the Koran) Sheikh Albrusoa (T 1127 e), and the interpretation of (statement of happiness in the shrines of worship) Sultan Muhammad Ganabve (T. 1327), as it will be over the search in which the curriculum indicative Andahma and study applied study, and I know that I hold myself more of their energy in this selection, which prompted me to choose this subject that Islamic library lacks such studies, as well as this has not been studied approach indicative Andahma, increasing this to interpret Ganabve did not study at all, which made me In order to show that this interpretation of the veil and reveal himAs for the divisions of the thesis has included four chapters and an introduction, the first chapter for him (definition of authors and their interpretation) and dividing it by the three sections The second chapter allocated to (approach commentators indicative of interpretation) and included three sections.The third specialization (b Empirical Study in common references cited by Mufsran) and included three sections.The fourth specialization (b Empirical Study in the common signals between Mufsran - Sura Onmozja - ) and included three sections.And after the search ended conclusion that included the most important findings of the mismatch : - The environment in which he grew Albrusoa Ganabve largest in building character, particularly the religious side effect, as it was evident in their compositions. - Anmaz Sheikh Albrusoa in the large number of his works, as it was in motion, encyclopedic culture interpretation, ethics and literature, the number of his works has reached more than one hundred and six books, as well as Sheikh Ganabve but he did not reach his works to the extent that reached Albrusoa. - Was not indicative of the new curriculum approach, but we found an ancient roots extended to the time of the Messenger of Allah. - Noted in his commentary on Albrusoa indicative of who provided the introduction, was not referring emitted from the same, but Ganabve signals mentioned in his interpretation is emitted from the same. - The number of signals that have been counted in the spirit of the statement has been reached (292), but in the interpretation of the statement of Happiness (151) signal. - Anmaz interpretation of the spirit of the statement in abundance studies taken and extracted from it, and the interpretation of the statement of happiness did not study any side of it, so I suggest a number of studies Perhaps science students virtually untouched by, including : the study of the Koran Sciences said in a statement happiness, and the study of linguistic and rhetorical aspects, as well as the achievement and graduation novels that came in it and presented for discussion. - And Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds.
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المصيبة في منظار القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية

Author name: خمائل سامي مطلك السراي
Supervisor name: مهند محمد صالح
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Interpretation
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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حكم التعويض المالي في الفقه الاسلامي المعاصر == The Rule Of Financial Compensation In The Contemporary Jurisprudence

Author name: ختام مزهر حمد الجبوري
Supervisor name: عبد الخضر عباس علي العبيدي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Quran Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Thank Allah who raise heavens and teaches goodness for nations ,who makes Islam the final religion.The first creatures start it with no beginning and he last without ending.Sanctify his names and features and pray and peace on the Prophit Mohammed the mightiest of his creatures who was send by him as mercy for the people and peace on his family.On of the most important features of our great religion is that it does not decline over time ,passing of ages and secession od days and years.No doubt that its absorption of the new affaires are one of the most important reasons of its sustainability because Allah put in this religion all what humanity needs of solutions for their problems.Thus we we have great heritage of rich jurisprudence.No other nation has a heritage rich with successful solutions valid for the benefit of this generation and next generations.You will find there is a solution for each matter of this age by the rule of Allah either in a text , indication or elicitation from total principles and general rules of this legislation.I am glad to discuss one of this age sujects which is the financial compensation in contemporary Islamic legislation as this subject has great importance and role in the life of people.This dissertation included three main chapters.First chapter includes definitions of the title, a preface to the subject , its nature and the evidences of its legality. The second chapter is about types of main damages represented in material damages that occur on human including physical and financial damages.Third chapter is about moral damages accompanied by aggression and damages which is the person who commit it is forced to compensate it for relief of this damage in some contemporary matters and the decision of financial compensate such as physicians mistakes in cosmetic surgery m military mistakes m terrorist actions and work accidents and other incidents.After dependence on Allah we depend on mother books of legislations and laws , thesis and dissertations that suite the research subject.The recommendations and conclusions we reach in this research emphasize on the superiority pioneer of Islam jurisprudence which draw good life and welfare for human being as the people commit to apply its supreme teachings.Also there must be sufficient compensation to relief the damage no less and no more amount either the damage was material ( physical - financial ) or moral as well as several results learned by who read this dissertation.I asked Allah for accepting of this effort and satisfaction of people and prays and peace upon the Prophit Mohammed and his family
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الفقه المقارن في كتاب جامع الخلاف والوفاق للشيخ علي القمي السبزواري == Comparative Jurisprudence In The Book Of Jamaa Alkhilaf And Alwiffaq For Al - Shaykh Ali Al - Qumi Al - Bizwari

Author name: حنان جاسب محمد بلكت الكناني
Supervisor name: شهرزاد عبد الكريم توفيق النعيمي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Comparative Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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Abstract: Peace upon our Messenger ( Mohammed) , Two years I have delved into jurisprudence books where I have dealt with opinions of jurisprudents and Islamic doctrines ;dissertation has been studied on basis of collecting jurisprudence opinions for these Islamic Sects with mentioning evidence for every sect and making comparison opinions and evidences for choosing the best one with strong evidence. This has been done through preferring one of jurisprudence opinion along with mentioning the evidence they have.The most important results the researcher has reached to after passing two years of writing this dissertation lie in the fact saying that most jurisprudence matters have been asymmetric and there has not been dispute, even if there have been disputes, it lie not in the essential matters but rather in sub - matters. Reasons behind that lying in their dependence on Quran and Messenger's instructions. The outward disputes happened as a result of sub - matters disagreement where the jurisprudents got different upon them in respect to utterances having many different meanings even the matter of consensus.If there have been not evidences in legislative references ,they would have got to the sub - references. The researcher has tried to bring forth the matters that deal with ((Imamah)), where most sects have agreed on this conception as that happened in most jurisprudent matters amounted 150 matters ;we have found ( IMAMAINS) agreed either ( AL - HANAFIYAH or AL - SHAFA'IYAH OR Al - MALIKIYAH or AL - HANBALIYAH, or DHAHIRIYAH or AL - ABADHIYAH OR AL - ZAYDIYAH and others).In Many jurisprudent matters the Islamic sects and IMAMIYAH Matters have not opposed to each other , but rather they agreed on these matters. The remaining Islamic Sects have disagreed only on ( 8) jurisprudent matters. Al - IMAMI Sect has hugely depended on what the jurisprudents depended on, but despite the outward disagreement lying among the jurisprudents, we find that their main purpose has been the Islamic Unity as to unify the word to stand against the Islam enemies.The researcher's main purpose in writing the current dissertation lies in getting close among these Islamic Doctrines as to get to showing to what extent they have agreed on jurisprudence matters since Allah considered the only the worshipped) , his prophet ( Mohammed ) ( peace upon him and on his family) is the only messenger.The miserable conditions ( sufferings , agonies) our country passes through as to tear its unity , security and Islamic Core , thus this dissertation shows agreement among the Islamic doctrines as to spiritually raise spiritual aspects within Islamic nations as Allah says in his Quran "" Preparing against them of what strength you have by which you could terrorize the Enemy of Allah and Your Enemy"" ( Surah Al - Anfal)(60)Thus, the unity is considered as the basic one among the Muslims as to discard the sectarian and calling for clutching with the Book of Allah ( Quran), his prophet's instructions and his family).Allah Says in his Book ( Quran)"" We have also made you as a middle nation as to be witnesses over people and the messenger would be as a witness on You""( Surah Al - Baqara= P.143.Before conclusion , I appraise and provoke Allah to grant us a virtue in this world and hereafter as Allah Says "" Our Allah gives us a virtue in this life and hereafter and guard us from Fire"" Surah Al - Baqara - p.201.This is the fruitlessness of writing this dissertation for two sequent years and my start point lie in What Allah says ""Allah does not bear a human over his own capacity for what he ( human) acquires and of what he has been acquired, our Allah not to blame us if we forget or commit mistake , our Allah not to bear us with huge burden as that laid on those who before us , our Allah not to bear over our own capacity , forgive us and have a mercy upon us , You are our dominator , gives us a victory on the disbelievers" Baqarah ( 285 - 286)Finally , I say peace upon our messenger and on his family, on his good colleagues
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الاجتهاد الفقهي بين الاصالة والمعاصرة

Author name: حسين كاظم عزيز
Supervisor name: عبد الامير كاظم زاهد
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
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المنهج الاجتماعي في تفسير من هدى القران (للسيد محمد تقي المدرسي)

Author name: حسن محمود شكر
Supervisor name: سناء عليوي عبد السادة
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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الحقوق الفكرية : دراسة بين الشريعة والقانون == Intellectual Rights Study Between Al Shari' A And Law

Author name: جواد احمد كاظم البهادلي
Supervisor name: محمد حسين علي الصغير | علي يوسف الشكري
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Law
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
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كتب الفرق والمقالات من القرن الرابع الهجري الى السابع الهجري : دراسة في الاسس والمنهج == Books Of Doctrines And Theories From Fourth Century Of Hijra To Seventh Century Of Hijra A Study In Principles And Method

Author name: جاسم حسن هاشم
Supervisor name: عبد الخضر عباس علي العبيدي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Creeds
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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Abstract: Theological studies need correlated series of studying of a topic in itself away from its history, and this means the studying of the theological questions discussed in theology. This study is not separated from studying the history of that topic, its inception, and evolution, and then, studying of different texts comparatively. Theology is in much need of this kind of study; therefore, we cannot consider these studies as historical; rather, they are from the very essence of theology. The one, who should study sects, their basics, and methods, is a theologian and not a historian. In fact, historians are dependent on theologians, in quoting topics and classification of sects; and consequently, we can deal with theology in two ways : first, through pursuing its historical origin, its evolution, and the reproduction of sects one from another; and second, the study of theological topics and reviewing of sects through these topics. Both ways do not go out of theology’s sphere; therefore, we have chosen this topic, titled “the books of sects and doctrines from the fourth century to the sixth century AH, a study on basics and method”, for it has formed, and still forms the main material for researchers in knowing the views of the scholars of those sects and doctrines. In fact, these books are not free from clearly methodological mistakes, and inaccuracy in the ascription of doctrines to their authors. Hence, we have tried to inquire about that and diagnose it through followingthe inductive and analytical method, and got to the necessity of taking views and beliefs from theirauthors, and the necessity ofjudging the sects and their beliefs through their books,and not the books of their opponents. This study comesas a contribution to reduce extremism, and to prove that most of theological differences would not necessitate complete differentiation, and being out of the circle of Islam.They are purely discretionary opinions, which Islam has ensured by giving a highest value to reason, and urging on Muslims to pursue their beliefsby pondering and reasoning.The study has got to two important points : first, is the need of studies that compare between the thoughts of one of the Islamic sects and the thoughts and beliefs ascribed to it in the books of other sects, especially the current sects, such as the Twelver Shia, the Zeidites, the Ash’arites, the Ibadhites, and others. We think that such studies will reduce the intensity of extremism, and help the convergence between the different sects. The second is the need of paying much attention to the study of sects and views as an independent science, because this paves the way for Islamic theology, contributes to consolidating of theological questions, defines the reasons behind their existence, deals with the political, social, and historical dimensions of those questions; and consequently, can differentiate between what is appropriate to be called a sect, and what is to be considered as a social or political phenomenon, like the Murjites and the Jabrites.
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الوسطية في الفكر الاسلامي

Author name: احمد محمد عبد الله
Supervisor name: رعد شمس الدين الكيلاني
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Thought
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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Abstract: The moderation of Islamic monotheism aims at respecting human dignity and freedom and not to force him to embrace Islamic doctrine, its reality and simplicity and taking into account the reality of mental, spiritual and psychological aptitude, and approval of the mind and common sense, and its synthesis to arguments and proofs of evidence to implant in the minds and hearts of others. - The Islamic moderation towards prophets and messengers (peace be upon them), focuses on their being human, showing their human characteristics and features , and faith in their impeccability in conveying the divine revelation, and honoring them and the necessity of believing in them and cutting off all avenues in their idolization and hyperbole, these form the Islamic moderation perspective toward the prophets. - The moderation between the spiritual and physical resurrection, and discussing deniers by sound persuasion means, and the achievement of divine justice by recompensing the righteous and the evil people this vision formed the foundations of the Islamic moderation on the issue of resurrection. - The centrist Islamic worship lies in its ease and simplicity to facilitate the provisions and obligations of those who are obliged to perform Islamic rituals, and being considerate about human condition , relieving him whenever necessary, these form centrist Islamic worship. The centrist polygamy in Islam is that it is a compromise between the excessiveness and extravagance, it is not taboo as it is in Christianity, and is not permitted without limits as is the case in some communities, polygamy is permissible in some necessary social and personal cases, only four wives are to be married fixing justice among them, and the response with the human instinct and social situations of emergency in the interest of men and women. - The issue of divorce in Islam characterized by moderation, Divorce in Islam is not taboo at all, as in some religions and communities that women are deprived of their right to seek divorce, and is not available without restrictions or conditions or description as it was in other societies, Islam corrected the reality of divorce and erected between excessiveness and negligence. - Moderation system of inheritance in Islam and through the equitable distribution of inheritance among the beneficiaries, cutting their dispute by deducting the share of each heir through the texts of the Quran, and taking into account the reality of the man in some cases ,these convey Islamic moderation towards the inheritance system. - Centrist Islamic economic system appears in the adoption of privat property ,public property and state ownership, and to give economic freedom in the framework of the Supreme Islamic values, and justice in the distribution of wealth through the General sharing and social balance, and the balance by achieving a decent standard of living among members of society, despite the existence of disparities in the income between individuals. - Islamic values are a set of principles and rules governing human behavior that make up determined by Islamic personal revelation to organize human life and determine its Relationship to others so as to achieve the purpose of his existence in the most possible form. - Moderation of Islamic values and virtues through divine source, and the gradient rulings, moderation ,balance ,humanitarian character, realism, clarity and comprehensiveness; these characteristics determine the centrist Islamic values and make them achievable in every time and place.
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موقف الديانات السماوية من البشارات المستقبلية : دراسة وصفية == The Future Prophecies & The Stance Of The Divine Religions

Author name: احمد شهاب احمد
Supervisor name: عبد الخضر عباس علي العبيدي | هدى عباس قنبر
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Religions
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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Abstract: الحمد لله والصلاة على رسول الله واله واصحابه ومن اقتفى اثره الى يوم الدين وبعد، تهدف الدراسة الى بيان موقف الاديان السماوية من بشاراتها المستقبلية وكيفية تعامل اصحاب كل دين مع بشاراتهم، وكشف دقة النبوءة من حيث الثبوت والاصالة في الكتب المقدسة، ووضوح الن | The study aims to release religions position of the prophecies of the future and how the owners of every religion with Npoouathm, revealing prophecy accuracy in terms of constancy and originality in the Scriptures, and the clarity of the prophecy in the significance of the issue and bring it down on live events and their impact on the followers and their relationship with others according to their faith Prophecy.The study included smoothing and three chapters explained researcher at boot study and its importance, objectives, methodology and problem definition in terms of the study, then the concept of future studies and the importance of this and types of science. The first chapter was in the prophecies of Judaism, has joined forces with the religious dimension of the conflict, Jews and Muslims, and the two things most important of organizations that call for the application of the sacred prophecies, and Tqtha on the facts, even if were not correct.Among the most prominent of these organizations (Jehovah's Witnesses); because the activity is still going on since inception and so far, then you choose (prophecy promise paternal) of the Holy Land as the Jewish claim on the land of Palestine and Jerusalem, it's their land God gave to His prophets tender absolute promise, was to clarify the difference between Judaism as a religion cyan, Zionist political application and how Tatehma with this promise, and then choose the prophecy is the opinion of the researcher most important prophecies of the times when ….. Jews are (prophecy structure), where the concept of the structure and the attachment of the Jewish Psychiatric this prophecy, and listed building first and destroy it and destroy it and attempt to convert Jews to rebuild it according to the prophecies details Holy future. The second quarter was in the prophecies of Christian religion chosen for this chapter first three prophecies prophecy false prophet, which included the time of his appearance and the stages of this second appearance, and some of his qualities and his works to his order is clear to the reader, and how long they will be governed and how to end, and the second prophecy was about Gog and Magog began definition them and their country, and borders and their allies, and the reason for the allocation of the Holy Land (the land of Jerusalem), to attack them and how to eliminate him and his allies, and the details of this defeat, then followed the prophecy in response to brief them, it was the most important clauses downed symbolic dealing with prophecy, and the extent of their agreement with the Koran in the story of Gog and Magog, Then choose another prophecy prophecy is the second coming of Christ, peace be upon him how he came to join the doctrine of the Christians, and the types of this to come.The third chapter was about the prophecies in the Islamic religion in which three prophecies were chosen first, a Ahmhen for Imam Mahdi , annexation is necessary for prophecy and its effects at the thought of the Islamic faith and community impacts between Muslims introduction, the inference on the health of the prophecy of the Koran, the Hadith and the effects and the sayings of scholars from both teams, then said, congenital birth qualities, and times and places he left, and the duration of Mkth on earth after the exit, while the second prophecy was about the Antichrist in which some of the details of the receipt of the text Btatheradtha the nation and the people, summed up the concept of the Antichrist in the language and terminology, and the most important qualities and conditions when he came out The time and place of this out and the reported sayings of the mortality, and said something important for ways to survive it , The recent prophecy was about the descent of Jesus, son of Mary, peace be upon him include indication of the validity of the Koran and the hadith, and the demand for a place coming off and attributes and then its lifespan on the ground after coming off the most important works, Fajatemh including findings of the study and the statement of understanding right from wrong in the prophecies applications, and point out important accessory for photo illustrations included Ld prophecies which have nearly cognition, and finally conclude the praise of God and praise him and pray to His Prophet (Peace be upon him).
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اثر اسباب ورود الحديث في توجيه معناه == The Reasons Of Mentioning Of Hadithh In Directing Its Meaning

Author name: ابتسام زكي عبد الصاحب حسين
Supervisor name: علاوي سادر جازع الدراجي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The study tries to tackle of the sciences in hadith sciences and determine the reasons of mention the hadith and the consequence resulting from the hadith. In order to achieve the objective sought behind it, a number of references and resources which would contribute to the achievement, especially those related to hadithAnd its sciences and the hadith encyclopedias, we also relied on the books of interpretation and doctrine and the historical narration and ethics. All this was used in accordance to the need and the nature of the requirements of the study. The study is divided into three chapters preceded by an introduction and ending with a conclusion. In the introduction we tackled a behind summary of theappearance of this term in the writings of the old authors and the most important books in them with reference to some of the contemporary efforts in this, Chapter One tackles some of the contemporary efforts which was subdivided into third inquiries : the first inquiry is about the effect of the reason of mentioning. Some of this is juridical and the other is legal, or doctrinal. In terms of doctorial, the meaning of doctrine Chapter Two tackles the importance of the mentioning of the hadith and the consequences of its manifested in the surface of meaning. Third chapter was an attempt to show the reasons of the mentioning of hadith in interpretation tackling some of the Quranic texts. The reason for the mentioning the hadith had the greatest effect in explaining themand revealing its meaning in the first inquiry, and in the second inquiry is about the effect of hadith mentioning in the development and decorum and the education of Muslims. Then, they course of behavior in life is determines and becomes a reality. This study resulted in a number of findings the most important of which : (1) the holy hadith is not less than the position of the Holy Qur’an, especially in relation to the deduction of the legislative, juridical and doctrinal, as the second source of legislation after the Holy Quran. (2) The importance of shedding light on the direction of meaning and its manifestation to get its share of attention just like the other sciences. This science equals other science of the reason of descending that sometimes it is difficult to distinguish them.
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فقه الشعائر الحسينية

Author name: صلاح نصر حسن الاعرجي
Supervisor name: رؤوف احمد محمد الشمري
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
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فقه المعاملات العقارية في العراق : البيع انموذجا == Jurisprudence Of The Real - Estate Transactions In Iraq Selling As An Example

Author name: رؤى محمد صادق محمد جواد الحكيم
Supervisor name: محمد علي هاشم الاسدي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Through investigating the issue of real estate transactions in Iraq and revealing the rules of selling, we can list the following results that are reached : 1 - Al - Mighty Allah is aware of every detail and determined a rule for each one to be applicable and easy for people.2 - What is meant by the real estate transaction is the land and all what lies upon of building or plants and is subject to the rules of selling and others.3 - The jurists divided the lands according to several considerations but the most comprehensive one is according to its ownership.4 - The public property is for all Muslims and has no deed unlike the individual property.5 - The public property is different from the partnership property and the endowment property. 6 - The public property is a property of the whole nation and the guardian should run it in a way that serves the public benefit.7 - The Imam ownership is the position of the Imamate and not a personal property of the Imam and it allows a personal right for the one who runs it.8 - Through the research it has been revealed that the deed of the land cannot be owned and remains under the control of the Imam. 9 - The matter of running provides priority to take action except for the ownership. 10 - The ways of construction can be taken from the lexicons, history books and narrations. 11 - When suspecting whether the land can be constructed or not, it’s better not to.12 - Most of the lands in Iraq are conquered.13 - it is not allowed to sell the lands of Iraq that are conquered which proved with evidence, it allowed to sell the right utilization and not the deed of the land. 14 - It is not allowed to sell Al - Anfal lands, but the Imam has the right to sell the right to run the land for whom who desires. 15 - It is proved that the land is owned by Allah, his prophet (p.b.u.h.) and the Imam after him, they allowed running the land until the return of the missing Imam.16 - The final result reached is that we can apply the rules of land on the lands of Iraq.
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الخيارات في الفقه الاسلامي : دراسة في الادلة والتطبيقات == Alternatives In Islamic Jurisprudence A Study In Evidence And Applications

Author name: عمار محمد حسين محمد علي
Supervisor name: صاحب محمد حسين راضي نصار
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: The following are a number of the cognitive results reached through the research : 1 - Since the subject of alternatives is obligatory contracts, the research has tackled the contract in its both types, the general and the specific which is the connection of two wills and their conformation to device a legal obligation.2 - The alternative in its linguistic sense is the choice, preference, rejection and authorization between two matters or more. Terminologically, it is the legally created right by the legislator or one of the contracting parties or both, by which the contractor has the right to repeal the contract or sign it.3 - There are several utterances related to the alternative like repealing the contract either by one of the contractors or both or for legal reasons the contract would be repealed.4 - Some of the alternatives are fixed whether it was chosen or not in some cases rather than the others, the same for their evidence.5 - If there is a flaw that has never been mentioned before, the contractor has the right to repeal the contract. This is proved by evidence from the Quran and the prophetic tradition.6 - The condition of flaw can be true for the seller to and follows the same rules which cannot be valid unless several conditions are met.7 - In case the deceit in the contract was proven, the contractor has the right to demand refund in case it was impossible to return the commodity, otherwise he has the right either to return the commodity or demand refund to decrease the damage.8 - If the product is sold for much more than its value, the buyer has the right to return the product. This is proved by evidence from the Quran and the prophetic tradition.9 - The jurist did not agree on this right, some applied it to all types of transactions and other to the cases when the price is much higher than the value of the product, and this is valid when all the demanded conditions are met.10 - The jurists agreed on the right of testing the product and in case something was wrong with the product, the contractor has the right to repeal the contract, this also supported by several evidence and demands several conditions that should be met.11 - I mentioned all the alternatives devised by the jurists without mentioning the evidence of each one. The first alternative mentioned is the right to repeal the contract in case the both parties are still in the same venue of signing the contract.12 - Some of the jurists has agreed to the previous right supporting their opinion with several evidence and in analogy with the opinion of the prophets companions who supported this right, while others rejected it saying that the contract would be obligatory right after it is signed by the approval of both parties. 13 - This option is valid in all types of transactions and not in other domains as it lacks evidence for that like the contracts which implies the probability of repealing in its nature. This right is conditioned by several terms.14 - The alternative of conditioning is proved by different ways that one of the contractors can set a condition to have the right to repeal the contract within a certain duration and is permitted for both the seller or the buyer or a third person. Several evidence has been mentioned to support this right as well as the need by both parties to consult experts to prevent any harm
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الذكر والتذكير في القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية == Reminding Speech And Remembrance In The Holy Qur`An An Explanative Study

Author name: انتظار خضير بوهان القريشي
Supervisor name: محمد كاظم البكاء
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: This study concludes a number of results that could be summarized as following : - 1 - In addition to the holy Qur`an, there are many authorities that help in understanding the speech of reminding : - the holy Sunnah, intellectual and consensus.2 - Language has an important role in understanding reminding speech in the holy Qur`an as it help in understanding the whole text.3 - Reminding speech in the holy Qur`an represents an integral moral system. 4 - The duty of reminding is to organize Man`s life according to the conditions and limits that Shari'a had put, the prophets have to observe the applications.5 - The Qur`anic text speeches have dominating presence controlled by intellectual and logic.6 - The Qur`anic reminding speech has a distinguish way in addressing the different minds with the different levels.7 - Reminding speech has a clear effect due to the different way of addressing the receivers.8 - Reminding in the holy Qur`an pays a great deal of attention to the Creator greatness as well as the creatures.9 - The holy Sunnah has a great effect on clarifying reminding methods in the Qur`anic text; it supports the holy Book with its qualifications that make it integrated with the Qur`anic text. 10 - The interpretive opinions represent common elements among the Islamic sects as there is no obvious disagreement among them.11 - The reminding verses show that remembering His Almighty God makes Man use to thank the others for their kindness, removing his sins, paving the way towards forgiveness and be in save from the inattentiveness consequences. 12 - The method of the holy Qur`an in exhibiting reminding speech calls for working according to the holy Qur`an and Sunnah
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فقه الفنون عند الامامية == Art Jurisprudence For The Imamate

Author name: سناء لطيف عبد الرزاق الخرسان
Supervisor name: عباس علي محمد رضا كاشف الغطاء | حيدر عبد الامير رشيد الخزعلي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: The researcher concludes a set of important results that could be summarized as following : - 1 - The primitive principle of things, dealing with arts is one of them, is permission, allowance and concessionary for the majority of jurists, except Al - Sayed Al - Sader who believed on practice continuous cause. 2 - The Usuli Imamates agreed that the legal principle is allowance, permission and exemption, which contradicts the Akhbaris3 - Islam revives the feeling of beauty, supporting the fine art, yet it should be according to legal conditions that the heavenly laws put.4 - The jurists have different opinions upon representation, drawing or portraying, ending with four opinions; they agreed upon the forbidding of the embodied drawing of the creatures of soul; perfect of semi - perfect.5 - From the jurists` opinion upon the drawing forbidding cause it is understood that it has two resources, no matter that the drawing is embodied or not : - the first is because they are put to resemble the Great Creature, which the suitable meaning for the hadiths of breathing the life in it, and the second is because they are put to magnify certain figures in a way that resulted gradually to worship them rather than His Almighty God.6 - According to what is mentioned above, it is allowed to put embodied pictures or statues for the things with soul for reasonable or scientific reason as ends justify means; like teaching, learning, entertainment or maintaining the nation history and civilization. 7 - The primitive principle of ornamentation or decoration and Arabic calligraphy is permission and allowance as there is no legal evidence to forbid them.8 - Been forbidden, the embodiment is substituted, by the Muslim artist, with the plane drawing, depending on ornamentation or decoration, by modifying the natural figures in an abstract way that keep it far from illegality.9 - For photographs, the primitive principle is allowance as there is no legal evidence to forbid it, unless its subject was forbidden such as to magnify certain figures especially if they were bad people.10 - photography is not forbidden as it considered of the age necessities; to achieve the formal documents such as the I.D card and the pass port and so on, in addition to be a teaching aid and a means to maintain the legal rights like the pictures of the unanimous dead people that are shown to be recognize by their relatives.11 - The effective cause of forbidding singing, is the amusement or pastime which is whatever makes Man beyond his natural statue poetry prose or music.12 - Some of the musical tools, like tambourine and drum, could be used in the weddings, it is recommended to use them in wars.13 - The common tools or instruments, that are use for the forbidden ( haram) and non forbidden ( halal), and not restricted for the first case, such as the radio or T.V, evidence of the holy Qur`an and hadith should be considered regarding fun and laugh. are allowed to be sold and bought14 - Acting, in theater or television is, in the first instance, not forbidden, yet it should not be accompanied by forbidden things, that could not be restricted or defined, such as man and woman association or social intercourse, and music as well as the subject or the theme which should not contradict the pure doctrine and the Islamic instructors or praising or magnifying oppression and injustice, otherwise it is not forbidden. 15 - There is additional conditions for theater acting in particular, where the
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مشيخة الكتب الاربعة عند الامامية : دراسة نقدية == Sheiks Of The Four Books For Imamates : A Critical Study

Author name: محمد مرتضى محمد علي المظفر
Supervisor name: محمود حميد مجبل
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: ان تاليف كتب المشيخة مهمة جدا في تصحيح اسانيد الكتب الروائية - وخاصة الكتب الاربعة ؛ لان المشيخة من المناهج الرجالية المتبعة في تصحيح الاسانيد فهي مثل فهارس الكتب والمصنفات الى اقوال الرجاليين - الا ان الفهارس اعم من المشيخة.كما ان شهرة الكتب والا | The study concludes a number of results that could be summarized as following : - 1 - Throughout studying criticism, in general, the literary and the prophetic hadith in particular, it became clear that narrating, then criticizing, the holy narration had an important effect on the Arabic criticism literature development.2 - Composing the Sheiks books is a very important step in ratification the narrative books chain, especially the four books, because Sheiks books is of the followed hagiographic methods in ratification chain such as the books bibliographic, classifications and hagiographic, yet the bibliography is more general than Sheiks books.3 - The fame of the books, principles and classifications is, for the earlier scholars is sufficient that the chain could be neglected, yet the chain that the classifier referred to could be mentioned, especially that some of the late scholars. After Al - Toosy, had depended on the chain and the methods.4 - Al - Sheik Al - Sodooqh is the first who put the book of Sheiks books to be attached to his Al - Faqhiyh as a new method that support his book authentication and a way to the books and classification. There is no former attempt in this field save what was ascribed to Sheik Hasen bin Mahboob Al - Terrad ( Kottob Al - Mishiyakha) which is of the missing books, and that of Ja`fer bin Basheer Al - Bajelly which also missed.5 - Al - Sheik Al - Sodooqh has mentioned most of his methods to the authors of the principles in Sheiks books some of them is known in the famous bibliographies of his period which most of them are lost after the fourth century of Hegira. 6 - The Sheiks of Al - Estbsar is a repetition of the Sheiks books of Tahdheeb Al - Ahkam, but Al - Sheik Al - Toosy had combined in his two books between the method of Al - Sheik Al - Kulainy in his Al - Kafy by mentioning the chain in full and the method of Al - Sheik Al - Sodooqh in his Al - Faqhiyh by refereeing to the Sheiks books or the bibliography to supplement the chain of his two books narrations.7 - Most of the methods of Al - Sheik Al - Sodooqh II in his Al - Faqhiyh are that of the sector Sheiks in Al - Tahdhibeen as well as referring to the masters of Al - Kulainy who are mentioned in Al - Tahdhibeen.8 - Al - Kulainy had has mentioned most of his methods to the authors of the principles in the chains of his Al - Kafy, they are agreed, sometimes, or disagreed, in another times, so that would facilitate recognizing considerable methods to be adopted, and the weak or unanimous to be studied. There are some principles and books that Al - Kulainy had adopted in his Al - Kafy yet he did not refer to their method or referring to it as discontinued or continued
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اراء الحداثيين في التجديد الفقهي وموقف الامامية منه == The Modernizer Opinions Upon The Jurisprudential Renewal And The Imamate Attitudes

Author name: حميدة صبار كاظم الاعرجي
Supervisor name: محمد عليوي ناصر الشمري
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Most of the attention of the religious modernizers, who still believe on the religion importance in Man's life, is paid towards attempting to put the theory of (historical) as a rule so as to find an approach to legalize the contemporary problems religiously. Throughout the research, we found that there are four opinions upon the (historical) of the religious knowledge (the holy Qur'an and Sunnah) : The first opinion : - the origin of the religious knowledge is the historical, unless the evidence proves the opposite, this is the opinion of the modernizers; secularists and religious, Muslim and non Muslim, Sunnite and Shiite, with the difference of their extremity in this opinion. Some deny completely that the Islamic knowledge is a Divine knowledge, some believe that they are Divine knowledge but they are put for certain era so their validity is expired with the end of that era and the human mind is responsible for taking the good of its judgments, some believe that they are mixed of Divine knowledge and human knowledge, and some believe that they are Divine knowledge on the theoretical levels, become human knowledge on the application level, change according to the historical variables. The seconds opinion : It is the opposite of the first opinion, rejecting the historical of the Islamic knowledge completely, the founders of this opinion, who are mostly jurists; they believe that the origin of the legal judgments is the fixedness, unless the evidence proves the opposite.The third opinion : - believe that the origin of the legal judgments is the fixedness, and the subjects are discussed; the jurist must define the subject then give it the judgment, the worshipping subject could not be historical, while the social subject could be historical.The forth opinion : believe that the origin of the legal judgments is neither historical nor non historical; the researcher and the evidence should prove either that the historical conditions affect the judgment subject or not. If there is no evidence, so the origion would be neither this nor that. The research concludes a set of results that could be summarized as following : 1 - The modernizing thought is not a new creation or a new idea in the world of thought; it is a repetition of the human thought in all ages. Some of the questions that are aroused today are the same as that had been aroused in the age of the prophet Mohammed (P.U.H) when the disbelievers of Quraish accused him as a (poet), as the poet has a wide imagination that enable him to create idea that goes beyond the imagination of the ordinary people, so they had said he had created or fabricated the holy Qur'an as it had been mentioned in the holy Qur'an which refuted them and challenged them to present something like the holy Qur'an. These questions are also like the previous theorizations and defamations where some had fabricated narrations and the other had interpreted them that the prophet could not manage the worldly problems by himself so he had counseled his fellows and get use of the others' experiences. So we can say that the human thought repeated itself with the difference of terms and manner. 2 - Thought could not be countered save by thought so the modernizers' hypotheses must be faced by a counter thought that would not result in increasing the extremity of certain party. Some of the modernizers are looking seriously for the truth, believing that religion must have a role in the people daily life. The holy Qur'an and the prophetic tradition, as well as the biography of the infallibles, are immortal example of facing the odd or unusual ideas with kindness. Hence each one, of the modernizers or others, who demand looking for truth should follow these three resources to reveal truth. Yet there are some modernizers who had nothing to do with religion, they deal with it to get it out of its real significance and content. 3 - Believing that the prophet is a human does not affect his infallibility, this aspect could not be a subject of judgment though some jurist consider it in the field of recommended and unrecompensed as the time of his sleeping, the kind of his food and so on; these are so personal things that could not be followed unless he had recommended to do or not to do it. 4 - History, as a concept, is not rear for the jurists' theorizations, though it had not been invested within the rules of deduction. So it is possible to put this theory in the curricula of the Hawza study if the Usuli scholars define the limits of this theory within the frame of the religious legislation and root it as a base or a principle within the rules of the science of principles. This needs a courage like that of Ibn Idrees who had discussed the opinions of Sheikh Al - Toosy, that of Al - Khoo'y who had discussed the jurist opinion in consensus and famous or that of Al - Khoomayny who had entered the effect of time and place on changing subject.
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الشرط المتاخر عند اصوليي الامامية وتطبيقاته الفقهية == Delayed Condition For The Imami Usulies And Its Jurisprudential Applications

Author name: ابراهيم اغا علي الموسوي
Supervisor name: رشيد عبد الحميد عبد الرضا الحميري
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah who support me to accomplish this study that concludes the following results : - 1 - Condition, in linguistics has many significances, yet the research prefers ( obligation and commitment) in selling and other issues.2 - The Usuli condition definitions for the Hanafis, famous and Imamis are varied, yet the research prefers the famous one ( what its nonexistence involves ( not to do) ant its existence does not involve so).3 - The real condition is to connect two real things as in the situation of creation connecting with consideration, as creation is connected to Creator.4 - By conscience, it had been proved that there is a deep relation between the science of principles(Usules) and many other sciences such as theology, jurisprudence, linguistic, logic and philosophy where the last one has a great effect as many of its concepts come within the science of principles(Usules).5 - For the problem of the delayed condition considering the legislation world, Al - Akhawand Al - Khurasany believed that the purpose here is the legislation world rather than its external existence. The martyr Al - sader had followed him.6 - For the problem of the delayed condition considering the legally created world, it is based on the real issues where the purpose of the verses of judgments is the universal titles according to their evidences that are estimated to be in the predicated order. 7 - The martyr Al - sader had denied the legislation world, and the result of the two last points is that the problem of the delayed condition supported by considering the legally created world where it is for Al - Khoo'y by the considering of the legislation world and for Al - Sader it does not need searching as he denied the real world.8 - It had been proved that the delayed condition helps in correct some of the Usuli rules such as the restricted and unrestricted, suspended obligation and unconditional obligation. 9 - It had been proved that the delayed condition, as an Usuli rule is applied on many of the jurisprudential sections such as transactions, selling, marriage, wil and other
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الفتاوى الكبرى - الفتاوى الفقهية للشيخ احمد بن حجر الهيتمي (ت 974هـ) (من بداية باب القسمة الى نهاية باب امهات الاولاد) : دراسة وتحقيق == Major Advisory Opinions By Shaykh Ahmad Ibn Hajar Al - Haytami (Died In 974 Ah)(From The Beginning of The Chapter of Adjudication To The End of The Chapter of Ummahat Al - Awlad) An Investigatory Study And Commentary

Author name: ئاواز عثمان سعيد
Supervisor name: احمد عباس العيساوي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ومما لاشك فيه ان الشريعة الاسلامية شريعة الهية سنها الله تعالى للبشرية صالحة لكل زمان ومكان، فعلى المسلم معرفة امور دينه منها ولا يقبل منه الجهل باحكامها، حيث قرر العلماء القاعدة الفقهية ( لا يعذر الجهل بالاحكام الشرعية في دار الاسلام )، فعلى المسلم ا | This thesis is an investigatory analysis and commentary on "Major Advisory Opinions in Jurisprudence" - from the beginning of the chapter of Adjudication to the end of the chapter of Ummahat Al - Awlad, which is written by the scholar Shihab - iddin Abi Al - Abbas Ahmad bin Muhammed bin Hajar Al - Haitami. This thesis is intended to be presented for obtaining the Doctorate Degree in Islamic Sciences - Department of Law (Shari'a) in the field of Jurisprudence.There is no doubt that Islamic shari'a is a divine law enacted by God Almighty for humanity and is valid for all times and places. Muslims are bound to have knowledge of the matters of their religion and that to be ignorant of which is unacceptable. Scholars have established the juristic rule that "ignorance of the provisions of shari'a does not absolve man within the house of Islam". A Muslim should learn those provisions of Islamic Shari'a that relate to his life and personal affairs, such as worships and dealings, according to the nature of his status and occupation. Understanding Shari'a is strictly related to the Science of Jurisdiction which is one of the basic sciences of Shari'a and most widely known and associated with the lives of people. For this reason our ancestors exerted steady and tireless efforts to acquire this science and delve into its secrets. The Imams among scholars and jurists - beginning from the companions and subordinates and through all Islamic ages and in various countries until the present time - undertook to work out, write down, compile and classify Shari'a provisions and judge and give advisory opinions about them and apply them. They bequeathed a rich juristic wealth with which to boast to the world and thank God for it and pray they be nicely rewarded for them. This wealth is now divided among proponents of the major juristic doctrines adopted by the Islamic world. The importance of the foregoing facts has prompted me to occupy myself with writing this thesis.Plan of research and studyIn this paper I employed the following method of investigatory analysis : I divided the discussion into an Introduction and two parts.The Introduction sets out the nature of the subject, its importance and the reasons for my choice of it. I also referred to the difficulties that I had encountered in the course of writing it. The Introduction also contains the plan of research.Part one, is the body of the study and is divided into three chapters : Chapter one deals with the era in which the author flourished. This chapter comprises three sections : Section one review the political situation; Section two considers the social conditions; and Section three deals with the scientific and cultural status of the author.Chapter two deals with curriculum vitae of the author and is divided into three sections : Section one is devoted to the author's career. It comprises ten points : (1) his name, genealogy and surname, (2) his birth and upbringing, (3) his study and travels, (4) his doctrine, (5) his creed, (6) his Sufism, (7) his positions, (8) his contemporary scholars, (9) Praises he received from scholars and (10) his poetry.Section two deals with his matters and pupils as well as his death. It comprises three points : (1) his masters, (2) his pupils and (3) his death.Section three is devoted to his works which are many in number and mostly widely known.In Chapter three I attempted a definition of the book and my method in the study. It comprises two sections : In Section one I mentioned the authenticity of the book, its ascription to the author and the time of its authorship.In section two I stated my method and my work in the research and gave a description of the hand written copies used.The second part of the thesis deals with an investigatory analysis of the book.I then supplemented the investigated text with the three questions for purposes of comparison as required for the investigation, with the exception of the first part of the manuscript to compensate for what I have missed in my comprehensive study of the life of the author. I appended the text with the necessary indexes and a list of the sources and references.
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غسيل الاموال : دراسة فقهية مقارنة

Author name: نوري شرهان كاطع
Supervisor name: حاتم عبد الله شويش
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Najaf
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علم الكلام واصول الاستدلال على العقيدة : دراسة مقارنة == Kalam Science (Islamic Theology) And Origins of Inference On Doctrine

Author name: محمد محسن راضي
Supervisor name: اسماعيل ابراهيم علي البدري
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Theology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
Abstract: This Thesis is titled as : (Kalam science (Islamic theology) and Origins of Inference on Doctrine) is part of requirements for holding Ph. H in origins of religion, specialization : (Kalam science) presented by the research : (Mohammed Mohsin Radhi) to the board of Faculty of Islamic Sciences - Baghdad University of which he taught two themes : the first one is : (Kalam science) and the second one is : (Origins of Inference on Doctrine). The first theme the researcher in which he taught Kalam science consisting of : its orientation, definition and scientists' attitudes towards it. He concludes the following findings : 1 - Kalam science : is original science its roots are back to the dogmatic issues in which the argument is based on the holy Quran and Sunna so it is not correct to make the internal and external effects on it as reason to deny its originality. 2 - Kalam science has passed in different roles and was affected by several parameters which led it into its orientation and development which can be sum up in three points : the first one is : the legislative text (the Holy Quran and Sunna) and the second one is : the first problems : (Emama/ Leadership and commitment of sins, hope, algebra, overcoming, selection and characteristics) and the third one is : Islam meeting with other religions and civilizations. 3 - Kalam science is the science considering in proving the Islamic doctrines with its certain inferences and driving the suspicion from it. 4 - The researcher concludes in terms of studying the scientists; attitudes towards Kalam science and their arguments that there are two types of theology : good and bad. The separation between them is the extent of approximation and farness from them. 5 - The need to Kalam science still existing and needs to urgent efforts to be developed in the terms of the contemporary latest events and suspicion and the upgraded inferences with observation to be constricted with the origins of legislation and not to be deviated from them. The Second Theme : in which the researcher studied (Origins of Inference on the Doctrine) in which he concludes the following findings : 1 - Methodology of inference on the doctrines at the Islamic factions of Sunna, Mutazella, Zaidiya, Emami, Abadhiya, he finds that the core of the origin of inference on the doctrine is based on : the intellectual inference and audio inference and also he finds that their word is about to be in accord that the audio origin inference on doctrines are : the Holy Quran, prophetic tradition and consensus. 2 - The legislative proofs of holy Quran, prophetic tradition and mentality suggest that there should be certainty of doctrines and their absoluteness, and it is not correct to be in thinking to its contradiction to have share permission or as it can be correct or wrong. Also, the proof to be based on the doctrine should be absolute certainty with audio ard of its argument and its inference and if iis audible, it is from its proof approach as well and it is not correct to be proof of doctrine in certainty having entry to uncertainty. 3 - The Islamic factions agree that that frequently reported news benefits that certainty science and the individually reported news is that all sciences say that does not benefit but thinking but it may benefit the certainty if is connected with evidenced proofs. 4 - The Islamic factions agreed on the evidence of holy Quran and it is origin of audio - inference. 5 - The correctness of inference in any text in Holy Quran on any certain doctrine question must have absolute proof. 6 - The Islamic factions agreed on the prophetic tradition proof and it is origin of audio inference with respect of entirety but Imami faction made it comprehensive based on the twelve Imams teachings. 7 - As the prophetic traditions were not of absolute proof, the prophetic tradition proof is doctrines based on evidence from perfection due to its frequent reporting or its alternative and the correctness of inference of any text on any certain doctrine issue must have absolute proof. 8 - Consensus is not of belief proof just what is in certainty of it as it is in fact the closest supposedly that should be collectively agreed on and to be related with as it is being proof that should be based on so they have no independent proof but it is based on the proof of holy Quran and prophetic tradition. 9 - What is the most prior to say in the sense of mind as term that it has two meanings : real or extinctive and the other is subsidiary or acquired. The first one is extinctive merit to realize it or believe it , while the second one is aimed of the effects occurring in this extinct and the first thing to be expressed on for the intellectual process to be said on is : relating the sense with the reality or its alteration of information explaining with this fact. 10 - The Islamic factions agreed on the intellectual inference proof in doctrines with respect of entirety as it is referred by inspiration with proof of mind and hearing. 11 - The term of extinction has three uses : the first one has general meaning as it is just the human being merits and characteristics found in them. The second one is in particular, the extinct of religion and the third one is ensued from the legislative texts which came adopt the extinction and the scientists were different of it ollah and recognizing His Divinity and the third one is : readiness and preparation for knowing the creator and acceptance of Islam and these explanations all require the particular meaning of extinction (excess in religion. 12 - Saying in the extinction proof in the matters of belief as baseless illogical invitation but on the conveying and logic proof came precluding to be based on as it is being apt to the external impact. 13 - There is some close link between the mental and audio inference represented by the correctness of audio reliance on the intellectual inference. 14 - There is no relation of contradiction between the intellectual and audio proof but on the Mutazila opinion and its companionship by saying of the intellectual term should be and arrangement of award and punishment before hearing coming but it imagine the contradiction between the audio and resembling proof. As with intellectual proof, it is by following hearing and originality. 15 - The method of proving doctrines must follow two matters : the first one is guiding by inspiration to the way of issue evidence and the second one is occurrence of the issue, if it is under realization that the intellectual process can be made completely, to be subject to is permitted by mind or nothing els.
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المتفق والمختلف في احكام الزواج والطلاق بـين المذاهـب الاسلامية : دراسة فقهية مقارنة

Author name: محمد خليل ابراهيم
Supervisor name: هيفاء محمد عبد الزبيدي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Comparative Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to God, who does not encounter arrows fantasies made wonders in the course does not drain due for early Bda?aha only goddess A key and continues to grace the Taif worlds are coming in succession choice and oppress them.After : God has the bone genealogy is and make her a bit forbidden because of incest and adults in order to deter and Taqbiha Zgra make storming obscene crime and ordered scar thing to get married.First, identify the subject of research, and the reasons for his choice : Title Search (agreed and different in terms of marriage and divorce in Islamic jurisprudence).Of the importance of marriage in one's life, as it is linked to human constantly, so it is most needed and needs to be pursued to be collected and science Pfqha, and here was ordered street wise ? : ((Tnakhawwa, multiply, I Abhay Welcome Nations Day of Resurrection)) and here I saw it necessary to looking a comparative study between seven doctrines followed, saying the probable.Second, in a systematic search : Followed in this research approach analytical and comparative likely, so I did mention the issue of Mazanha when Imami then Qrntha statements rest of the six jurists, Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, and Hanbali, and Zaidi, and the virtual, then most likely the doctrine according to what I see lotion change time and concept of people.Third, my way of Search : (A) you collect the issues mentioned by scholars in the door of the marriage, divorce, then you've tracked in all schools mentioned in the article of this research, and settled for the owners of the seven schools (), and Abizaid some who said this to say of the companions and followers, the strengthening of certain words and the like, they are closer a source of inspiration and I know him who came after them, and their tracks preserved in books and Almsanid effects and different scholars wrote interpretation and explanations talk.(B) made sure to edit the sayings of scholars of approved books, which is a reference in the liberation of their beliefs when latecomers, and did not convey the books of a certain doctrine doctrine of others or vice versa, a request for accuracy in the proportion of words and edit doctrines.(C) These issues are arranged on the doors of Fiqh in the order of jurists, where it was put under the doors every book that mentioned the practical issues.(W) when studying these issues recall issue title and then I remember the words of one of the imams Imami then I mention the rest of the consensus, at the end of each issue most likely according to what I see true, it probably said a dissenting opinion to the consensus governed by change of time, or suggested a doctrine contrary to the consensus, and that what appeared Lee is right, indicating the reasons for kicks, and bearing in mind the words that combine evidence or be approval for the purposes of the law of the assigned work, has worked hard championing what appeared to me that the right thing all the evidence indicates it from a book or a year or impact or reasonable, and supported by the rules or doctrinal fundamentalism and cited the words of scientists when investigators found.(C) of the said evidence of the requirement or health, for example, if brought to the significance of such evidence, I draw him and warn him in light of his words, what was the direction or statement or explain or add or discussion did not mention her reference it from me.Fourth, the research plan : Studies required to swear on the subject of research and pave the three chapters, in the introductory chapter I studied the fact that the dispute between the Islamic sects in the interpretation of texts, and in turn divided on four topics : The first topic : In the doctrines of the difference in the legal provisions and the reasons for his wisdom, and the second topic : work on controversial issues, and the third section in suspicions about the reasons for the dispute, and finally the fourth topic : the origins of the dispute between the sects.In the first chapter the provisions relating to marriage introductions addressed, contains three sections : First topic : the sermon, and the second topic : the civil and efficiency in the marriage, and the third topic : the taboo of women.In the second chapter dealt with the agreed and contentious issues in the marriage, and the two issues, bid'ah - First topic : issues agreed between the front and other doctrinesThe second topic : contentious issues between the front and other doctrinesThe third and final chapter Fajssth agreed to talk about the contentious issues in the divorce, and also divided on two themes : First topic : issues agreed between the front and other doctrinesThe second topic : contentious issues between the front and other doctrinesThen the conclusion has been reported in which the main search results.Then the sources and references adopted in my research that.
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الفكر الاسلامي المعاصر بين التجديد والتنوير == Contemporary Islamic Thought Between Renewal And Enlightenment

Author name: ماجد حميد كصاب السعيدي
Supervisor name: رؤوف احمد محمد الشمري
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Islamic Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds to God and generosity... and peace and blessings on the beloved and the Prophet Mohammed Abu al - Qasim al - Bashir prognostic mercy to the worlds and his family of divine and his family in Miami.Islamic thought, particularly at the present time is full of Balarhasat dictated by political, social and religious circumstances, it is between the ebb and, beset by Islamic movements, each of which wants to be is Almtsid has the upper hand, this tugging left conflicts, at the level of authorship, and at the level of behavior and this is based for another, even sometimes led to serious consequences not packed man and his message in the land and its value for human and existential entity.The progress of knowledge and scientific ally live people that are moving toward the collection of happiness, though most of the people moving in the light of the reserves of the doctrine and the history and legacy, but that belief if derided human being reviewed by or amended or revealed falsity or falsity which stuck out, either people who are captive words and consequent effects that mess and kill Ansanha, it can not be described with life.The secretions of Western ideologies and found her in the cultural arena Islamic intellectual heeded, I tried cloning these ideologies to Islamic thought, even the owner of some of the arbitrariness of intellectual for their application, but it was stillborn, to the side so I found many voices arguing for reform and renewal and adjust the viewing path, and refer to the Islamic assets and sources Altherh, which finds its goal the researcher.This cloned currents accompanied visions large cramps moved away Islamic thought from the track to fall into the abyss of denial of some Muslim or reject, or find the arguments for excluding them as the first mainstream, either in the second power Vanksm his companions between imitator does not see is his faith belief nor changed his opinion shall take hold of adherent blind, he was my predecessor direction pure outcome deny any thought of another, not even fight it in the strongest types of hostility and abuse, and between those who want renewal in the light of the foundations of knowledge of Islamic and open to the prospects of scientific and cognitive progress of other peoples is forgotten or Tanas privacy self - Islamic identity of Islamic thought.Islamic intellectual arena today is rich in diversity and intellectual antithesis, and all has its roots, trying to install them and then stick to them, and are Kulailah votes by center - term Quranic moderate voices quiet.Contemporary As is well known derive meaning from cohabitation which are attributed to the generation or almost two generations, and in this period of Islamic intellectual studies regurgitate the old intellectual heritage, or the nineteenth century efforts and the beginning of the twentieth century centuries and always mention in this period, Jamal al - Afghani and Muhammad Abduh..., and after this period emerged intellectual efforts went some far - right, some of the far left, and the third tried to reconcile this and that, and this reason is why the researcher to choose this subject, referring to two prominent currents in Islamic thought, the two current renovation and stream enlightenment, and each one each has its mechanisms and supporting infrastructure. Researcher his research on the introduction and preface, four chapters department, occur in the boot for a definition of thought and Islamic thought, and its relationship to other sciences, then the first chapter «renewal in Islamic thought» and came in two sections, the first «innovation and its importance» overlooking where the definition of innovation and its importance in the structure Islamic thought, while the second section, «obstacles renewal» I pointed it to the need for meaningful criticism, and stay away from the sanctification of human efforts that accept the right and wrong and calling for respect, to get to the second quarter a «features innovation in contemporary Islamic thought» which came in three sections, First «humanism in religion» saluting the researcher when the humanitarian attribute in the Islamic religion through the benefit of its provisions honest (no compulsion in religion), and humanity is based religion, and dealing with the different other, either section is «subjective interpretation Hatherh in the renewal of Islamic thought» adding it to that color of interpretation that promise researcher innovative feature of Islamic thought, focusing on the efforts of Mr. Mohammed Baqir al - Sadr in the door, while the third section is «rationality in Islamic thought» I pointed it to the necessity of retracing some of its roots in the Holy Quran and Sunnah, then Chapter III come and detoxified «enlightenment in Islamic thought» Marja on continued renamed in Western thought and this in the first section, then a statement the Islamic vision of the Enlightenment and the extent of acceptance or rejection, and the difference between him and renewal, and this in the second section, and then the fourth quarter comes «principles of the Enlightenment in Islamic thought »In three sections, the first« Hermenyutiqa and read religious text »where the researcher out of this science and the impact of its application to the religious text, then second topic« religious experience and understanding of the religious text »where the researcher discussed the issue of revelation and teppan points of contemporary considering it, and then discuss items This theory of the balance of cash, and seal the third quarter Balambges «historical religious text» discussing the impact of that opinion on the effectiveness of religious life through the text in the opinion of those who say this, then the conclusion, in which some of the results reported.This Menna God for that and helped me to complete the search, you will rightly he may praise and thanks and that I was wrong and ask him for forgiveness and pardon Praise be to Allah and pray, and gave up on our beloved Abu Kassim Muhammad and divine
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ضوابط الانفتاح في الفكر الاسلامي == Posting Openness In Islamic Though

Author name: ليلى محمد فهد العكيدي
Supervisor name: شهرزاد عبد الكريم توفيق النعيمي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Quran Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الحمد لله الذي انزل كتابه سراجا منيرا، وارسل رسوله داعيا ومبشرا ونذيرا، واحمده حمد الشاكرين، على ما خصني به من نعمه، وقرب لي من اسباب الخير ما هو عني بعيد، واصلي واسلم على رسوله الامين المخصوص بالوحي والتاييد، وعلى اله وصحبه ذوي الراي ال | Study Title : Posting Openness in Islamic Though. - Objective of the Study : Were as follows : 1. Statement of the concept of openness, and clarify whether the term carries the meanings of good or evil.2. Statement legality of openness.3. Determine the legitimacy controls for openness. - Study Approach : The researcher used descriptive approach, historical, deductive. - Class rooms : The Study consisted of an introduction and five chapters as follows : - Submitted : The study included a definition and its importance, and its goals, and its questions, and research methodology, and its limits, and his plan. - Chapter one : What controls openness in Islamic thought, and legitimacy, and his goals, and its components, and its means and fields. - Chapter Two : Openness in the first Islamic era, It was talking about the evidence of the openness of the prophet Mohammed «God bless him and his family» and ser House, and the caliphs. And was followed by evidence of the openness of Umayyad, with a statement of the most important implications of his openness. - Chapter Three : Openness to the Greek newcomer, And was talking on the openness of the Arab world on different cultures, Like Persian and Indian and Greek, and a statement that his successor openness of scientific evolution of speech and philosophy to defend Islam, with the influence of Aristotelian logic to the Muslim world from the spread of bad situations in the community with the emergence of deviant subversive teams abused to Islam. - Chapter Four : Openness in the modern era, And have been talking about the most prominent manifestations of openness in the modern era, And the most important statement of the effects of openness in this era of all round, streptococcus, social, economic, and scientific. - Chapter Five : Posting openness in Islamic though and includes the most important controls that must be met during the opening. - Epilogue : And included the most important results and is : 1. The Islamic Shria in its approach to openness in Islam calls for confidence and pride in the cultural originality of the Muslim Ummah, And not in the sense of shame and young at talking from other cultures.2. Islam does not mind to take advantage of the production of the other civilizations from earthly things permissible, such as industry research, and modern technology
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الصيغة اللفظية واثرها في صحة العقود والايقاعات : دراسة مقارنة == Articulation Formulation And Its Influence In The Correctness of Contract S And Traditions Comparative Study

Author name: كاظم حسن جاسم الفتلاوي
Supervisor name: هيفاء محمد عبد الزبيدي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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احاديث السخاء في الكتب التسعة : دراسة وتحليل

Author name: عبد الله عنتر احمد الناصر
Supervisor name: فهمي احمد عبد الرحمن القزاز
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Hadith
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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نظرية الشبهة في الفقه الاسلامي

Author name: عبد الله سعيد ويسي الكرتكي
Supervisor name: ادريس عمر محمد
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: It is obvious that the knowledge of halal and haram things required legally, in order that the taxpayer can come up with, including his command of Allah Almighty commands, and avoid Manay God Almighty him, required a wisdom Bari Almighty that there be evidence and suspicions, and should not be the evidence is clear all nor suspicions dominant, and in some cases may be confused to designate certain provisions of religion, and it is suspected of Halal and Haram, and this is not the invisibility of religion, but rather to understand the palace or the mind of inattention or suspicion among taxpayers.Many people do not know the suspicion is drawn into a loss, you upheld solver? Or haram? So we can say that he called the name of the suspect all is not Boadh dissolved or sanctity, and Tnazaath evidence, some CMO prohibition guide, and some Aeddha solution guide, so it is different for different people view their status in the mind and understanding in front compromised.After that God helped me to complete this research, which reached from the results, including : First : Constitutions and the major concepts that compose them separately system entirely objective Menbtha in Islamic jurisprudence, and be what they are Arcana and terms and conditions and collected separately objective scattered among many reference books and various doctrinal works, termed the theory.Second : the jurisprudential theory and the maxim similarities and aspects of separation, either face similarity is that they both include the issues of different doors in Islamic jurisprudence, and the aspects of separation are numerous, and most important : that theories broader and welcome the prospect of jurisprudential rules.Thirdly, whatever it was unclear legitimate rule called suspicion, so as to frequency between his rulings sections, with no evidence for tipping one over the other conclusively.Fourth : to give Aasah suspicions general provision, but to rule all linked because of suspicion and Mtharha.Fifth : Aasah to compel people to stop at all the suspicions, but Valtoagaf necessary Commoner, or the world that the right does not appear to him after investigation and research.VI : Classification of suspicions and divided discretionary issue, and can be viewed from multiple views, depending on the view it in terms of origin, or the power and influence, and where invoked when jurists based on power and influence, and therefore vary these classifications, and then the names are different.Seventh : compromised its impact by saying innocently accused, which was assigned to him, and could lead to a change description charge.Eighth : suspicion prestigious serve as the truth in matters where the work takes into account more than others Balaanaat, the existence of suspicion is working toAbstractprove the truth in the work of the prohibition and prevention of the act, and be taking Balaanaat duty when there is a suspicion positive for suspicion.Ninth : Each of uncertainty and ignorance and forgetfulness and news and mixing of the causes of suspicion in the shop, and can be removed to investigate Obalokhz presumptions Obalastfta or by reference to the heart. Tenth : worship with proving the existence of suspicion, does not fall out, as well as the ransom.Eleventh : consequent intercourse with suspicion and proven ratios and the necessity of preparing and dowry.Twelfth : border ward off suspicions according to scholarly consensus, with the exception of virtual They do not say the principle of warding off the border of the compromise.Thirteenth : the consequences of the introduction of the compromise from one type to another vary, in some cases, result in the introduction of the compromise to avert the death limit for the accused and acquitted of the charge against him, and in some cases lead to ward off limit and bringing the death Taziria misplaced.Fourteenth : If a strong suspicion they fall limit for the accused, but it must be the defendant responded humans rights to their owners.And this was the search of the recommendation, the researcher believes that the jurisprudential theory for to consider totalitarian in Sharia and sciences and their relationships, and for that was how great contemporaries of the attention, and Olawa by research it, what examined from a beautiful impact and the general good, and they knew Fadel Sharif , has the greatest impact in the perception of the principles of law and the spirit on the whole, corresponding to the spirit of law and philosophy at the man - made laws, so I would recommend and urge the students of science to write in jurisprudential theories regarding not covered by the researchers, because it is the entrance to the speech non - specialists in jurisprudence and its sciences, whether they are of Muslims in general, or are interested in from other legal disciplines or concerned to identify the owners of this religion and rituals.In conclusion, I ask God Almighty to make this work purely for His sake, and I apologize from Messrs specialists may exist where the slips or lapses, and perfect except God.
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فواتح الرحموت شرح مسلم الثبوت لعبد العلي محمد بن نظام الدين الانصاري المتوفى سنة (1225هـ) : دراسة وتحقيق == Fouath Al - Rahmot Sharah Musalam Al - Thuboot For : Abdul Ali Bin Nizamuddin Al - Ansari

Author name: صلاح الدين محمد رمضان
Supervisor name: احمد عيسى يوسف العيسى
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Usul Fiqh
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: After this trip that we spent with loving Imam Abdullah bin Abdul Shakoor , Abdul Ali Mohammed Nizamuddin Ansari, after this effort which Oamadenah in this investigation, the researcher inter emerged from the results : 1. Researcher achieved part of a private Islamic heritage books Principles of assets.2. Find proved that the book ( Fouath Rahmot explain permanence Muslim ) , for Imams loving God bin Abdul Shakoor deceased (1119 H ), and Abdul Ali bin Nizamuddin Ansari of the deceased (1225 H).3. The book ( Fouath Rahmot explain permanence Muslim ) books that draw on latecomers method or what is known as a combination of the two methods.4. Name Almatn loving Abdullah bin Abdul Shakoor Ottoman Siddiqi.5. My friend proportion of non - assertion as the ratio of the Prophet Abu Bakr or to one of his ancestors.6. The sources did not give us the date of his birth.7. The lack of sources that speak about the life of Imam Ibn Abdul Shakoor could not stand for that you seek knowledge from a young age or magnify , note that we did not stand in the only sources were two schooled on their hands , but his disciples did not found sources refer to them.8. Did not leave Imam Ibn Abdul Shakoor only five books.9. Imam Ibn Abdul Shakour Metrada , doctrine in the Hanafi doctrine assets in the branches.10. Imam looked great lover of God authored book (Muslim permanence of ) Balalmah and shortcut and clarity of meanings often , and this is evident in his book.11. Satisfies the Imam loving God all pedagogy Investigation of Jurisprudence in brief , was the imam of Abdul Ali the explanation and comment on what was in his book.12. Name commentator Abdul Ali Mohammed Nizamuddin Ansari.13. Attributed to Shaly , a acts Allekena.14. The sources did not give us date of birth, but through some of the events that passed him , suggesting that he was born the year (1144 H).15. Abdul Ali studied a small flag on his father's system of religion , and deflate it has seventeen years.16. RPR Imam Abdul Ali multitude of his works.17. Was Imam Abdul Ali Metrada the doctrine in assets , Hanafi doctrine in the branches.18. Imam Abdul Ali was this mystical way , according to what I found in his words.19. Imam Abdul Ali looked great in the written explanation ( Fouath Rahmot ) Balalmah and moderation between redundancy and gesture and clarity of meaning, and this is evident through his explanation
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لفظة النظر في ايات القران الكريم : دراسة موضوعية == Al - Nadher Fee Ayat Al - Qur'an Al - Kareem : Subjective Study

Author name: خلدون هلال احمد
Supervisor name: صديق خليل صالح الجميلي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Interpretation
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon our Prophet Muhammad is the messenger of Allah, and his family and companions and allies, and who follow the impact and follow his Sunnah and follow his guidance.After this scientific journey, and roaming in the Qur'an garden, and reap the fruits of the wonderful Quran expression, and smell the breeze rose fragrant, and breathe its air fresh, and drank its water fresh albumin, and we sat in the shadows blooming, and we took the presence of science and knowledge that the word (looking), the sight of Arabic words authentic and that if spoken I want to deal with the eye and the pupil vision and viewing, this sense that blessed God out on the slaves, so the Prophet called the eyes ( his lovers), from Abu Hurayrah, the Prophet said : «Allah says of I have gone eyesight and patience it did not accept him without the reward of paradise » (imam Ahmed - 7687 - )By tracking the word (looking)sight in the verses of the Koran and Search derivatives word itself it shows that this word came in other places multiple concepts is the vision and viewing, including : • the word (looking) came in some verses in the sense of reflection and contemplation and meditation, Qur'an verses urging worshipers to look into insight not into sight, to ponder in their hearts and minds, not just looking through the eye, there is no doubt that Allah, if requested of Rights to consider its verses and his creatures and grace eyesight only, this matter does not help, but overlap here wisdom revelation of the Qur'an, and include the desire of God is to us (reflection) towards this Holy Book. (3/137)• And when God wanted to ask about who manages the Koran does not (which He know) he described that his heart is locked, he has addressed the rights of God Almighty to consider the conditions and the fate of previous nations and manages to speculate on what happened to them in exchange for their disbelief and stubbornness. (2/280)? The word (looking) comes to give another concept, which is grace and delays, see how that Allah cut all unbelievers grace and give them another time to repent or apologize, God recommends creditor that gives the insolvent debtor time to ease while. (33/23)Waiting : is another concept came in the Qur'an, the faithful has do with compassion, and if the context with the unbelievers is to wait for the torment. (10/102)? It also comes in the sense of mercy and kindness and charity, the only verse unanimously approved by commentators that the word considered is for mercy and kindness, God Almighty has denied the view of mercy and compassion and kindness for them. (3/77)The results of the study are as follows : 1. The Muslim who wants to draw near to Allah he has the book of Allah Almighty.2. The most important acts of worship of view reflect on the Book of Allah perspective, and the verses of the book perspective is broad universe and its creatures and viewed with insight not into sight, and even the man himself enough to be seen.3. The Muslim should use the blessings that Allah by blessed him in contemplation and reflection, whether in the bar or food or clothing or other blessings that countless.4. Each of the Qur'an read to learn a lesson from the previous Nations stories, and in turn, the advice and guidance and the call to Allah in the news of ill consequence of all of you grow up delivery and stubborn to follow this religion, and how Allah decimated because of their disbelief and stubbornness and Jehadeh.5. Miracle chart that brought him Qur'an Arabs and challenged them to come in kind in eloquence, rhetoric and the statement, and the best proof of that is there some words of language and terminology multiple concepts, and the best example of this is the subject of our research (the word matter), where they received the concept Vision and viewing, and the concept of reflection and contemplation, and the concept of grace anddelays, and the concept of wait and see, and the concept of mercy and kindness.6. Consideration of the Qur'an if exceeded to what is meant by the vision and viewing of view, if exceeded in view of what is meant by contemplation and reflection.7. spread our words seemingly as synonymous, and its interior, it is different, such as : eye sight, but eye machine vision, the iris, and the sight name of the vision, as well as view and vision, he added, : Request emergence of thing, and vision is the visual perception.8. comes to consider the concept of grace and delays and the type of kindness and gentleness in the context of the faithful, and lift it and denied God with unbelievers the Day of Resurrection, but in the position of the story of the devil, they are divine wisdom to test and scrutiny of the subjects.9. Is the increase in anticipation and expectation to realize what will happen of which is seen, who is also different from the case with believers and unbelievers, with the faithful mercy Wood and install to their hearts, and with the unbelievers torment and punishment and threat.This summary provided by the content of the thesis that in your hands, do not pretend to perfection because perfection to God alone, what was it rightly when God first and the fruit of my teachers administrators and virtuous.In conclusion, I ask God to help us all to that he loves, Allah bless our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions
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العبادات في الديانة البوذية والديانات السماوية الثلاث : دراسة مقارنة == Worship In Buddhism And The Three Monotheistic Religions A Comparative Study

Author name: خالد احمد حسين عبد
Supervisor name: ابراهيم درباس موسى الكلي
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Religions
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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الصفات الخبرية بين العهد القديم والقران الكريم : دراسة مقارنة == Divine Attributes Between The Holly Qur'an And The Holly Bible Comparative Study

Author name: المقداد خليل صالح
Supervisor name: عبد الكريم هجيج طعمة
General topic: Islamic Sciences
Specific topic: Religions
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Thank God Almighty who guided me and helped me to complete my thesis then he has credited to God, was reached through the search results to remind them : 1. shows that the issue of news reporting qualities gained the attention of Muslim intellectuals and non - Muslims, Jews and Christians because of their link to the topic of divine Oneness and existence. 2. seen delinquency Jews in their travels and their commentaries and writings traded today to the physical interpretation and measuring the absent witness perceived when viewing the self and the qualities of news matter. 3. Some of the calculated difference on Islam influenced by Jewish thought on the subject of the qualities especially news reporting paradox of similar qualities, and Kalmgesma Almhbhh since resorted to anthropomorphism and the analogy between the Creator and the creature. 4. show that Jewish thought, which came after the death of their prophets (peace be upon them) and rolling today between their followers based on anthropomorphism and metaphor on the subject of news reporting qualities, which is to Aimit to the divine revelation of any link, but it is the jurisprudence of human beings, and the Islamic thought, it is based on transcendence despite of disagreement between constipated for interpretation and perceptive interpreter motto says : metrology ? ? ?? ? ٹ ٹچ () on the other hand we have seen reverence Muslims according to their teams and their doctrines and the divine qualities of news. 5. through the presentation of the statements of the difference of the Islamic, and found that the people of the impact of the nation's predecessor, scientists have proven to God perfect recipes and grabbed for interpretation, and took it as it came with the knowledge that : metrology ? ? ?? ? ٹ ٹ metrology () does not resemble any of His creation, not Atklfoa interpreted or construed, on the basis that the commissioning stated belief : that the Almighty is not a partner, not nothing like Him, So they executed qualities as received and did not differentiate between the qualities of or recipes do, but this does not mean the absence statements of the predecessor of the interpretation was narrated from Ibn Abbas and Ibn Masud (God bless them) refers to the interpretation of provisions in this regard. 6. The Ash'aris and Maatreedis : according to the understanding between the perceptive interpreter between the transfused and reasonable and constipated for interpretation, according to hard work. 7. resorted Mu'tazila and Shia Imami to interpret the verses of the predicate adjectives, they briefly went to the interpretation consistent and transcendence, they in fact did not deny qualities, but they expressed as self - appointed users exegesis to fit with the mind that made him authority, as well as the richness of the language, which in turn gave the semantic gave them the ability to interpretation. And there is a convergence between the Shia Imami look Mu'tazila and in this regard, and we calculate that everyone is impeccably God Almighty. 8. Although the distortion caused to the Jewish religion after the death of prophets (peace be upon them) in all, including the detective Study of the qualities of news, but some fair - minded people who wrote this regard, we find no Yigal in anthropomorphism and metaphor, and went on to something with the sanctification of the attic. 9. show that the Koran is clear in his presentation of the qualities of news and it is safeguarded for interpolating save God, of any increase or decrease. 10. Research has shown in the matter of the patient's psychological characteristics of news for the Jews through the very underrated and divine qualities attic, which reflects the deviation of my contract and myself and moral peerless. These important findings in my thesis, and I ask Allah to benefit them, and forgive Azeltna, and prayed God to the prophet Muhammad and his family and him.
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التحليل العددي للتزييت الهيدروداينميكي والتزييت الهيدروداينميكي المرن في عملية البثق على البارد == Numerical Solution Of Hydrodynamic And Elasto - Hydrodynamic Lubrication In Cold Extrusion

Author name: مثنى حمزة سعدون
Supervisor name: جمال حسين | سومر متي
Specific topic: Production Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
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البنية المجهرية و مقاومة التاكل لسبائك النحاس- نيكل المسبوكة للتطبيقات البحرية و اللابحرية == The Microstructure And Corrosion Resistance Of Cast Cupronickel Alloys For Naval And Non - Naval Applications

Author name: علي سبع حمود
Supervisor name: محمد جاسم كاظم
Specific topic: Metals Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

Manufacturing And Characterization Of Advanced Alumina - Zirconia Fiber Ceramics

Author name: شاكر جاهل ادريس المهنى
Supervisor name: Fadhel A. Chyad | Mohammed Jasim Kadhim
Specific topic: Metals Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

Factors Affecting The Enamel Protection Of Steel

Author name: ابتهال عبد الرزاق النعيمي
Supervisor name: Sabah S. Abdul Noor | Ghazi Kamal Sa’eed
Specific topic: Metals Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

Assessment Of Die Design And Manufacturing Preparation For The Extrusion Of Elliptical Sections From Round Billets

Author name: عبد الكريم جليل كاظم
Specific topic: Industrial Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

Laser Processing Of Advanced Ceramic Coatings

Author name: عادل خليل محمود العزاوي
Specific topic: Metals Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة المسامية في البراص المنزوع الخارصين == A Study On Porosity In Dezincification Of Brass

Author name: اسراء عبد القادر عزيز
Specific topic: Metals Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التركيب المجهري والية الترابط لوصلة لحام سيراميك / سيراميك باستخدام انظمة المونة الفعالة == Microstructural And Bonding Mechanisms Of Actively Brazed Advanced Ceramic / Ceramic Systems

Author name: فاضل عباس هاشم
Specific topic: Metals Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دور البنية المجهرية في تخمين مقاومة التاكل لوصلات لحام من الفولاذ المقاوم للصدا الاوستنايتي == The Role Of Microstructure In Predicting Corrosion Resistance Of Austenitic Stainless Steel Welded Joints

Author name: عمر احمد عطيوي
Supervisor name: منى خضير عباس | سامي ابراهيم جعفر
Specific topic: Metals Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

استخدام مسيطر المنطق الضبابي للسيطرة على الدرفيل القائد في عملية درفلة الحلقات على البارد == Implementing Fuzzy Logic Controller For Guide Roll On Cold Ring Rolling

Author name: مهند محمد حسين الخفاجي
Supervisor name: جمال حسين محمد | جن ونليانغ
Specific topic: Production Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

استخدام نشر وظيفة الجودة مع المنطق المضبب لغرض تحسين تخطيط المنتوج == Utilizing Quality Function Deployment With Fuzzy Logic For Enhancing Product Planning

Author name: محمد عبد الرؤوف عبد الرزاق الصباغ
Supervisor name: حسين سالم كيطان
Specific topic: Industrial Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تكامل التصميم والتخطيط والتصنيع المعان بالحاسوب قياسيا لنظام تطوير المنتج == Step - Based CAD/CAPP/CAM Integration For Product Development System

Author name: امجد برزان عبد الغفور الحديثي
Supervisor name: حسين سالم كيطان
Specific topic: Production Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

نمذجة خطا التمثيل الهندسي وقوى القطع في تفريز السطوح البارامترية لمعدن CK-45 == Modeling Of Geometric And Force Errors In End Milling Of Parametric Surfaces For CK - 45

Author name: سوزان عبد الوهاب عبد الرزاق
Supervisor name: حسين سالم كيطان | بهاء ابراهيم كاظم
Specific topic: Production Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تطوير امكانية عملية التشكيل التزايدية للصفائح المعدنية باستخدام مكائن التفريز المبرمجة == Feasibility Development Of Incremental Sheet Metal Forming Process Based On CNC Milling Machine

Author name: وسام كاظم حمدان
Supervisor name: جمال حسين محمد | وي شن رن
Specific topic: Production Engineering
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
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