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اثر التعلم بالاسلوب المتسلسل واعادته بالعشوائي في اتقان بعض المهارات الاساسية وادخار جهد تعلمها بكرة اليد لطالبات الاول متوسط == The Effect of Learning By Sequential Style And Repeating It In Random Style In Mastering Some Basic Skills And Saving Effort of Its Learning In Handball For The Students of The First Class /Intermediate School

Author name: مها ودود كمال
Supervisor name: حيدر شاكر مزهر
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تطرقت الباحثة في المقدمة واهمية البحث الى التطورات الحاصلة في العملية التعليمية في المجال الرياضي بشكل عام وبكرة اليد بشكل خاص، وتناولت الباحثة طبيعة لعبة كرة اليد التي تتميز بتنوع السلوك الحركي والخططي والمهاري، فهي تتطلب من المتعلم ان يتمتع بقابلية بد | This section dealt with the development that happened in the educational process in sport field in general and in handball in particular. The researcher aiso mentioned the nature of the handball which characterized by the variety of the varkinematic and dexterities behaviour. It needs from the learners to have high physical ability and high skills which help him to solve the situation that competition needs to. the researcher also mentioned how to find the modern educational styles in order to develop the basic skills in the handball through preparing exercises in sequential style and repeating them randomly according to the educational baselines.The value of the research lies in the benefit from the modern educational style that represented by sequential and random style and re - learning style for mastering performance in addition to saving the educational effort in order to achieve the aim of teaching these skills in the first stage / intermediate school, and forming basic rules from the female players to develop the handball in our schools. The problem of the researchfrom the researchers observation on the continuing of the educational lessons in the intermediate schools and observing some lessons in educational sport, the researcher observed that there in clear weakness in level of basic performance skills in handball and the student can arrive at the performance level, the researcher observed the weakness related to different causes such as not using the suitable educational styles, so the researcher wanted tostudy the problem by using skills exercises by the two styles sequential and random styles which improve its effect in sport game. The researcher recognized that these styles have a great effect in improving the level of some basic skills in handball and saving the effect of learning these skills.The Aims : 1 - preparing exercises in sequential style and repeating them by using random style to improve Some basic skills in handball.2 - Knowing the effect os sequential style in acquiring some basic skills in handball for the first intermediate class female students.3 - Knowing the effect of sequential and random style in improving Some basic skills in handball.4 - Knowing the effect of re - learning in random style in saving the learning effort of Some basic skills in handball. The hypotheses : 1 - There is an effect for learning by sequential style acquiring some basic skills in handball for the first intermediate class female students.2 - Sequential and Randomized learning have effect in improving some basic skills in handball.3 - The re - learning in random style has positive effect in saving learning effect in some basic skills in handball.Theoretical background and previous studies : This section dealt with theoretical background and previous studies ,the researcher mentioned the following : The physical learning, the stages of physical learning ,and scheduling exercises. The researcher researcher also mentioned the concept of random and sequential education and the ways of how to measure the re - learning.Research Design and methodology : The section dealt with methodology of the researcher used experimental design and used one experimental group to suit with nature and the problem of the research. The pollution of the research contained all the preparatory scholls in diyala. The sample of the study has been intentionally chosen from Al - Adiba schools which contained (67) students divided into two groups (A) and (B), group (B) randomly asigned as sample of the study which contained (30) students. This section contained the tools which are used in data collection and also pr - test and post test.It also contained the statistical procedures.Results Analysis : This section showed the results in sprite sheets and discussed it. The results are discussed through the statistical tools. And they are discussed through scientific style to achieve the aims and hypotheses of the research.Conclusions : Through the results the researcher concluded the following : 1 - using the sequential style contributed effectively in acquiring the basic skills in handball.2 - using the sequential style and repeating it in a random style led to improve the basic skills in handball.3 - The process of re - learning in random style saved a lot of time and effort which led to reducing the feeling of tiredness.The Recommendations : 1 - The necessity of using the sequential style while learning the basic skills in handball because of its clear effect in acquiring new skills.2 - Adopting the re - learning in random style to improve the performance and saving the effort in learning the basic skills in handball.

تاثير وحدات تعليمية باستخدام الادوات الصغيرة في تـنمية بعض الصفات الـبدنية والحركية والاداء المهاري لطالبات المرحلة المتوسطة == The Effect of Teaching Sessions Using Small Tools On Some Physical And Motor Traits And Skill Performance Improvement In Female Secondary Students

Author name: تماضر عبد الرزاق دليمي العاني
Supervisor name: مازن عبد الرحمن حديث
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تضمن على مقدمة البحث واهميته حيث ان استخدام الادوات الصغيرة يزيد درجة حماس التلاميذ واقبالهم على الممارسة والاداء. كما انها تكسب الدرس طابع السرور والمرح وبذلك تكون عاملا من عوامل التشويق والتنويع في درس التربية الرياضية، فهي تسهم بقدر كبير في تنمية ع | The importance of the study lies in using small tools to increase the level of student enthusiasm and motivation for performance. These tools also give the class a joyful atmosphere to induce variability in physical education class. They also contribute greatly in improving joint work as well as muscle work by giving them speed, power, flexibility and agility. In addition to that, they improve muscular and neural coordination and is considered one of the factors of increasing the load of training. The small tools used in this study are hoops, clubs, ropes, small balls and sticks. The tools are used to improve some physical and motor traits and skill performance and the manner in which they should be used in physical education class for secondary school female students. The Problem of the study was in the lack of tools and apparatuses used in physical education classes in all secondary schools. This lack of tools lead to the lose of precious class time and students waiting in turn to apply one skill that negatively affected their physical fitness as well as learning the skill properly The Aims of The Study : 1. Designing teaching sessions using small tools in physical education class for female secondary school students.2. Identifying the effect of small tools on improving some physical and motor traits and skill performance in female secondary school students. 3. Identifying the group with the best improvement in physical and motor traits and skill performance in female secondary schools students. Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are statistical differences between pre and posttests in both groups of the study in improving physical and motor traits and skill performance in female secondary school students.2. There are statistical differences between the two experimental groups and controlling group in posttests in improving physical and motor traits and skill performance in favor of the experimental group. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (40) secondary school students. The subjects were divided into two equal groups of 20 female students. The researcher conducted a pilot study in 28/2 - 1/3/2011 followed by pretests in 2 - 3/3/2011 then the teaching sessions were applied using small tools on the experimental group in 6/3/2011 to improve some physical and motor traits and skill performance. The teaching sessions were 16 with 2 sessions per week for eight weeks each session lasts for 45 minutes. Posttests were conducted in 27 - 28/4/2011. The results were collected and analyzed using proper statistical methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : 1. The results of physical and motor traits and skill performance improved greatly. 2. Small tools are considered an improvement factor in improving some physical and motor traits and skill performance in female secondary school students. 3. Small tools motivate students and encourage competition.4. Using small tools substitutes the lack of apparatuses available in some secondary schools. Recommendations : 1. Using small tools in improving physical and motor traits and skill performance especially in teaching other motor skills.2. Providing secondary schools with small tools because they are cheaper than large apparatuses and are available in the markets.3. The necessity of generalizing the findings of this study on teaching sessions using small tools and for all grades in schools.

تاثير تمرينات باسلوبي القوة الارتدادية والمقاومات المتنوعة في بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية للاعبين الشباب بكرة القدم == Two Methods Regressive Effective Exercises Power Resistors And Diverse In Some Physical And Skill Capabilities of The Young Players In Football

Author name: محمد سلطان عبد الله الربيعي
Supervisor name: محجوب ابراهيم ياسين المشهداني
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الفصل الاول تطرق الباحث تكمن اهمية البحث باستخدام تمرينات باساليب تدريبية متنوعة لتطوير القدرات البدنية والمهارية الخاصة للاعبين الشباب بكرة القدم، ووضع الاسس العلمية الصحيحة عند استخدام الاساليب التدريبية ومنها (اسلوب القوة الارتدادية - واسلوب المقاومات | The importance of research using exercises methods of training to develop the physical and skill capacities of young players in football, and the development of sound scientific foundations when using training methods including (style power regressive - style Aalmtnoah resistors) and thus contribute to this research scientifically contribution serious in one study of field problems in the game football.The research problem that this form of strength training regressive and resistors diverse did not take the role and size of the truth in the training process within the stomach curriculum by trainers and various its methods and in accordance with the proper scientific method thus vulnerable and influential born in performance, especially in the private numbers that are important stages in stage Training the fact that the physical side is according to the motor performance skills path on the one hand and focus on the performance skills of the other.Research goals : - 1 - Prepare exercises manner regressive force and resistors fit and diverse capabilities of the research sample.2 - to identify the impact of the style of regressive force in some physical and skill capabilities of the players from the research sample.3 - identify the impact of the diverse style of resistors in some physical and skill capabilities of the players from the research sample.4 - identify any of the regressive power resistors and the most diverse methods influential in some physical and skill capabilities of the players from the research sample.Research hypotheses : - 1 - There are statistically significant differences between the results of tests and tribal posteriori the research groups in some physical abilities of the players from the research sample and in favor of a posteriori tests.2 - There are statistically significant differences between the results of tests and tribal posteriori the research groups in some capacity for skill players from the research sample and in favor of a posteriori tests.3 - There are statistically significant differences between the results of the post tests of the research groups in some physical abilities of the players from the research sample and the experimental groups.4 - There are statistically significant differences between the results of the post tests of the research groups in some physical abilities skill players from the research sample and the experimental groups.The researcher used the experimental method and included a sample search on the (33) players clubs, police and Baghdad and the border football, and the sample was divided into groups used method regressive force and second diverse resistors and the third control, and the researcher used a training curriculum for a period of 8 weeks with three training modules per week.Conclusions : The appearance of physical and skill capabilities improve the young players in football who received regressive force exercises and various resistors.Recommendations : Need to be exercises two methods regressive power resistors and diverse skill performance in a manner similar to the working muscles include skill training.

تاثير تمرينات مركبة (بدنية - مهارية) في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية الخاصة والمؤشرات الفسيولوجية والمهارات الاساسية وعلاقتها بفاعلية الاداء بكرة القدم للشباب باعمار (17 - 19) سنة == The Effect of Compound Exercises (Physical Skill) On The Development of The Most Important Physical Abilities, Physiological Indicators And Some Basic Skills And Their Relation With The Affectivity of Performance In Soccer

Author name: ضياء الدين برع جواد كاظم
Supervisor name: حسين علي حسن العلي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: كرة القدم كانت وما تزال اللعبة الشعبية الاولى في العالم، وان المتطلبات الحديثة في هذه اللعبة تطلبت الحاجة الكبيرة الى اعداد لاعبين اعدادا بدنيا وفسيولوجيا ومهاريا بشكل جيد لاسيما ان تغيرات الانجاز الكروي الحديثة ترتبط بتسريع الفعاليات الدفاعية والهج | The Effect of Compound Exercises (Physical - Skill) On The Development of The Most Important Physical Abilities, Physiological Indicators And Some Basic Skills And Their Relation With The affectivity of Performance In Soccer The importance of the study lays the effect of compound exercises (physical - skill) on the development of the most important physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in soccer. In addition to that, the researcher will find the relationship of all the variables mentioned earlier on the affectivity of performance in soccer. The Problem of the study was that the researcher is a soccer player and he has noticed weakness in special physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills a matter that affect their performance. Most Iraqi soccer teams their level of performance decline in the second half of the games. This decline in performance is due to early fatigue, low level of performance and slow recovery. The Aims of The Study : Preparing compound exercises (physical - skill) to develop the most important physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in soccer. Identify the effect of compound exercises (physical - skill) to develop the most important physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in soccerIdentify the affectivity of performance (positive - negative) in the subjects understudy.Identifying the relationship among variables (physical - physiological - skill) understudy and the affectivity of performance.Identifying the percentage of development in all levels and their relationship with the level of soccer players performance. Hypotheses of the study : There are significant statistical difference between pre and posttests results for both groups in physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in favor of post tests. There are significant statistical difference between both groups in physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in favor of post tests. There are significant statistical differences in performance (positive - negative) in the subjects understudy in pre and posttests in favor of posttests.There is a significant relations between variables ( physical - physiological - skill) and the affectivity of performance.There is a development in pre and posttest in both groups. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (24) soccer players from Al - Neft Club and Al - Telaba club of the ages 19 years old. The researcher applies the compound exercises on 24 training session for 8 weeks with 3 training sessions per week to ensure the effect of training. Each training session takes 40 - 70 minutes. The main part of the training session included the compound exercises to develop the most important physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills and the relationship with performance. The results were treated using proper statistical methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : The compound exercises that the researcher used have a positive effect on the development of physical abilities, physiological indicators and skills understudy. The exercises have a positive effect on the development of physical abilities in soccer including speed endurance, strength endurance, strength defined by speed for the right and left legs. They also have positive effect on the development of the physiological indicators like the anaerobic phosphate ability and anaerobic lactic ability. The exercises have a positive effect on the development of soccer basic skills including passing, scoring and dribbling.Compound exercises are important in developing physiological indicators, physical abilities and basic skills during special preparation phase as well as competition phase.The highest level of development was scored by the experimental group in physical abilities namely speed endurance compared to other abilities. The highest development in physiological indicators was in lactic ability while in basic skills scoring developed the highest followed by passing and dribbling.The results showed a significant relationship between the affectivity of performance and speed endurance as well as a significant relationship between strength endurance and speed endurance a matter that shows the importance of these two physical abilities in soccer.Recommendations : Stressing the use of compound exercises during training sessions, special preparations phase, competition phase for all ages in soccer due to their importance in developing physical abilities, physiological indicators and basic skills. Concentrating on developing physical abilities specially speed and speed endurance by using short and middle distance exercises and specifying their frequencies according to the age and the players need.

اهم المحددات الجسمية والبدنية والمهارية كمؤشر لانتقاء لاعبي المصارعة الرومانية الشباب في اندية الفرات الاوسط

Author name: غزوان كريم خضير محمد العويسي
Supervisor name: مي علي عزيز
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Wrestling
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: ان التقدم الذي شهده العالم في الاونه الاخيرة في مختلف المجالات التي تتطلبها الحياة ولاسيما الجانب الرياضي للفعاليات المختلفة لم يكن محض الصدفة انما هو وليد التطور للعلم والمعرفة وفي ما يخص الجانب الرياضي فهو تطور العلوم التي ساهمت بتحقيق الانجازات العالية | The progress that the world has witnessed in recent times in various fields required for life, especially the sporting side of the activities of the different was not purely by chance it is the development of science and knowledge in regards to the sporting side is the development of science that have contributed to the achievement of the achievements of high (as a science training, motor learning and science Albayumikanek 000 etc. ) and this is what we see through the breaking and aesthetic performance, movement and speed of performance, 00000, etc. according to the laws of the various events and one of the science knowledge test and measurement, which emerged as important by being the side that measures and defines the levels of individuals what they have learned and Otguenoh of other sciences and reflected in these sciences on the activities of the sports field different as it is the primary determinant of the other sciences which measure progress in different aspects Kganb (Alveslgi, physical and psychological 0000, etc.) and selection Hoahd topics addressed and is interested in the science of training using the means of measurement, one of the methods that were used as trainers and experts in the field of sport and its purpose is to speed up access to the leading of By selecting the elements of good and talented each effectiveness may match or differ in some parameters and some of the events, as we know that every game or the effectiveness of lovers, fans and practitioners, and one of these games, wrestling game that started to gain wide popularity and love Algmehorlasima after making many of the tournaments and get gold medals, silver and bronze at the level of the Arab world and the world, so there must be determinants through which the selection of players (wrestlers) for the purpose of determining the levels of individuals through Mahdeddathmphysical, physical, skill and knowledge of the best model for this age group, therefore, reflected the importance of research in the development of the determinants of physical, physical and skill as an indicator of selection of players wrestling ROMANIAN to the category of young people in the Middle Euphrates region, as the determinants of this great benefit to the coach by which the selection of wrestlers. Therefore reflected the research problem as follows : 1 - Alachtaareetm way that random self - trained as the interest in physical performance and body without focusing on the specifications influential and effective in this process (selection) 0 2 - lack of interest in knowing the importance of this standard means in the economic process which directly affect the final results of the tournaments that will take part of the talented and scientifically - selected according to the specifications on atypical 0 Through access to many of the studies in this area noted researcher absence of such a study for the selection of young people and determine their levels in the game of wrestling Romanian, inappropriate, felt the researcher to go into in this study to determine the best model for young people through the most important determinants of physical, physical, and skill 0 The goal of search : 1 - Identify the most important physical measurements and physical attributes and skills Alosasahalta enjoyed by the young wrestlers wrestling practitioners Romanian. 2 - Develop a standard grades and levels of indicators of physical measurements and physical attributes and the basic skills of young wrestlers in order to develop a model suitable for selectively talented of them. 3 - Determine the model (profile) profile for the selection of young wrestlers in the light of the standard levels for indicators of physical measurements and physical attributes and basic skills achieved by the members of the research sample. The researcher deliberately to use descriptive method and survey method studies where the standard Included the research community on the players wrestling Romanian youth sports clubs in the Middle Euphrates region for the 2010 - 2011 season and the number of (5) clubs, namely, (Mesopotamia - Diwaniya - agreement - the masses - Samawah), who are (90) player 0 As for the display and analysis of the results was that factors saturated and drawn, amounting to (11 Mngarellkiesat - and 12 Mngarllsafat physical - and 6 Handles of performance skills) through factor analysis and links to its own as well as the matrices of the determinants of measurements of physical tests and physical and skills and to find explanations for these factors and saturation. And Chapter V of the most important conclusions and recommendations which were the most important conclusions : - The development of grades and standardized achievement levels of the sample within the accepted indicators of the factors in order to select them in the exercise of outstanding wrestling game Roman 0 - Draw the shape Aualbrovil lateral collateral accepted as indicators of the factors and levels of the standard set of weights for the various players in wrestling, as well as achievement ROMANIAN 0 The recommendations were : - The adoption of the scientific basis and are of a scale in which the selection process. - Emphasis on the physical measurements and tests of physical and skill of the game according to the Romanian wrestling sequence subject in this study 0

تاثير تدريبات القوة الـسريعة باستخـدام مـؤشرات جهاز ماسح القدم على عدد الخـطوات وبعض القدرات البدنية وانجاز ركض100م للناشئين == Effect of Speed Strength Training With Employing of Indicators Footscan On The Number of Steps And Some Physical Abilities And Achievement For 100 M Running Juniors

Author name: يسرى مجيد ناجي الشيخلي
Supervisor name: صريح عبد الكريم الفضلي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Jogging
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تضمن مقدمة البحث واهميته، كما تضمن عرض المشكلة المتمثلة ايجاد وسيلة جديدة وحديثة للتعرف على المؤشرات الخاصة بمقادير الدفع والضغط ومناطق الضغط التي تسلطه القدم والقوة المبذولة في زمن الدفع اثناء مراحل عدوه من مراحل سباق 100متر ومعرفة مستوى الخلل والضعف به | Ensure the introduction of research and its importance, as the offer with the problem of finding a new way and up to date to identify the indicators of the amounts and payment pressure and pressure areas that not once the foot and the force exerted at the time of payment through the stages of his enemy stages of the 100 meters and find out the level of imbalance and weakness by, the number of training private and remedy the situation of the foot and knowledge of any part payment is the land to enable the researcher to develop training appropriate to correct this imbalance in the labor efforts and the development of soccer with an emphasis on the importance of special strength of the hostility to the achievement of the length and frequency step suitable and thus help the economy the number of steps that could be at the expense of stride length to contribute in the quest to develop the capacity athletes physical and thus improve their achievement runner 100 meters.The aims of the study : ? identify the amounts of strength and areas of pressure and pushing hard for the specific stages of the race distance using a foot scanner.? preparation exercises for strength in terms of your own foot scanner.? determine the impact of strength training on a number of steps, length and frequency in each (50 meters) from the distance of the race and some physical abilities and achievement to run 100 metersAnd imposed a researcher : 1. There are significant differences between before and after tests for indicators of strength and capacity of each (50 meters) and achievement of the two sets of research.2. There are significant differences between the tests before and after the number of steps, length and frequency of the two sets of research. 3. There are significant differences between the two sets of tests a posteriori the Search for the variables under study4. The areas of research were : - The human field : A group of runners in the 100 - meter specialist school (for the gifted) of the Ministry of Youth. - duration : The Time sphere ;10/03/2012 until 05/13/2012 - Place : People's Stadium of international courts and Faculty of Physical Education / Jadiriyah. Addressed the researcher a number of issues the theory included the physical characteristics of the runner 100 m, explosive strength, force distinctive speed, maximum speed, with speed, and the stages art to run 100 meters, and mechanical ran 100 meters, compatibility neuromuscular, stride length and frequency, technical devices. The researcher used the experimental method. - The sample was selected in the manner of intentional hostile100m.juniors recruits specialized school for the gifted in athletics of the Ministry of Youth and the number (14) for the player. - After the variables have been identified under physical and tests and variables biomechanical and method of extraction using a video camera for the first time in the country use a device (Footscan) in the effectiveness of 100 meters. - Had been tested for exploratory experience and training curriculum. - The tests were carried tribal and perform the exercises prepared by the researcher, which included the use of tools and means to assist according to performance, on 13/03/2012 till 05/12/2012 and took the application of the approach (8) weeks at the rate of four training units per week and a total of (28) and unit training and a posteriori tests were performed (physical and Biomechanic)Then reached a researcher to several conclusions,1. the most important That the exercises used have improved the ability of the explosive power and maximum speed and strength fast2. That achievement in the 100 meters, ran evolution may effectively exercise power as a result of the diverse and that have increased the effectiveness of motor units participate in the performance.3. The results were not good for explosive power, strength fast, achievement in the control group.So as the researcher has recommend ate : The variety of using the modern training methods & the variety training tools & suitable in order to development the achievement sports specially the juniors of 100 meter event.

تاثير تمرينات بالاثقال في بعض المتغيرات الوظيفية والبايوكيميائية لدى لاعبي الشباب بكرة القدم == The Impact of Weight - Compound Training On Some Physiological And Biochemical Changes of Young Footballers

Author name: احمد مبارك محمد مصطفى
Supervisor name: مها محمد صالح الانصاري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تكمن في وضع تمرينات بالاثقال وبيان تاثيرها في بعض المتغيرات الوظيفية والبايوكيميائية المصاحبة لمرحلة الاعداد الخاص للاعبي الشباب بكرة القدم والمتمثلة في قياس (حامض اللاكتيك قبل الجهد وبعده، معدل ضربات القل | The thesis comprised five chapters; chapter one gives an introduction to the topic under investigation as well as dealing with its significance which lays in the Impact of Weight - Compound Training on some Physiological and Biochemical Changes accompanying special preparation of Young Footballers specified in measuring (Lactic Acid preceding and following effort, pulse, Creatine and creatinephosphokainiz enzyme). Compound exercise is a new trend characterized as being more challenging than traditional methods of training, a fact that makes its application within a scientific and experimental way to gain an increase in the probability of influencing some physiological and biochemical changes in young footballers. This chapter deals also with the problem that is formed in answering two questions which are; (are there weight compound exercises in youth's training courses?) and (what is the type of weight compound exercises impact on physiological and biochemical changes?). The significance of the study is in answering these two questions.Aims of the Study : ? Forming weight compound exercises for footballers.? Gauging the impact of weight compound exercises on some physiological and biochemical changes.Hypotheses : ? There are significant statistical variations between the pre and posttests results of the experimental and controlling groups in physiological and biochemical changes of young footballers.? There are significant statistical variations in the post test results between the experimental and controlling groups in the physiological and biochemical changes of young footballers.Method and Practical Processes : Chapter three of the thesis sheds light on the way of choosing the method and processes of the study. The researcher applies the experimental method on a sample of (12) Diyala youth football team players. The experimental group is trained according to the training process by using weight compound exercises for two months/ 3 units per week. The researcher conducted the exploratory experiment to ensure main experimentation success, the doing the pretests within the frame of the experimentation method after setting forth the physiological and biochemical changes. After that the tests are repeated after finishing the weight compound training of the experimentation method. Results are conducted statistically by using the (SPSS) statistical package and performing suitable formulae in finding the results.Conclusions : ? The biochemical variations in addition to pulse are positively affected by the type and form of obtained exercises due to the change in exercise mode. ? Results showed that pre - effort Lactic acid ratios remained within close ranges in the experimental group prone to relaxation given to the player before the training session.? Through research results, the researcher figured out the exercises followed by the controlling group had an influence on pulse and CPK variables, keeping the difference between the two groups; the experimental and the controlling.? Results gained show that the exercises done by the controlling group formed no significant difference in Lactic acid variation pre and post effort and Creatine due to the nature of exercises, the stress and period of execution. ? The followed method of training and distributing weight - compound exercises increased post - effort Lactic acid concentration level due to the heavy effort and longer training period in addition to an increase in Creatine level for the experimental group as a natural action to face heavy efforts.? The two groups; experimental and controlling remained within near averages in matters of pre - effort Lactic acid ratios and in pulse as a physiological method obtained by the body to get rid of this acid.? There is a clear cut impact of weight compound training in improving the level of some physiological and biochemical changes of young footballers referred to by the researcher.Recommendations : The researcher recommends ;? All trainers and workers in the field of sports to examine physiological and biochemical changes accompanying preparation stages to codify and ensuring athlete's safety.? Performing weight compound training by trainers.? The importance of using field physiological measurement tools in throughout their training to check the impact of training on athlete's body organs to ensure getting the required accommodation as in pulse measurement and Lactic acid tools.? Dependence on physical and bodily training to improve and evaluate the training process.? Reliance on Lactic acid and pulse as a training signal in codifying training weights and estimating bodily weight intense as well as specifying the suitable hospitalization within the light of this variant.? Performing similar studies dealing with other, not researched physiological and biochemical changes.? Performing similar studies to this method on samples of players from different ages.

بعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكيه لخطوة الحاجز كمؤشر لمرحلة السرعة القصوى في فعالية (110) متر حواجز للناشئين == Some of Kinmaticc Variables of As Anthe Stap Barrier Indicator For The Maximum Speed Phase In The Effectiveness of (110) Meters Hurdles

Author name: احمد عدنان خفيف الزبيدي
Supervisor name: حسين مردان عمر البياتي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تم التطرق الى مستوى التطور الحاصل في رياضة العاب القوى في فعالية (110 متر حواجز ) نتيجة جهود المختصين باستخدام اساليب تدريبية متقدمة واجراء دراسات علمية مستمرة لهذه الرياضة , وتم التطرق الى اهمية القوة والسرعة والمرونة للاعبي الحواجز وتنوع اساليب التدريب | This included the door on the front and the importance of research : it was addressed to the level of development taking place in the sport of athletics in the effectiveness of (110 meter hurdles) as a result efforts specialists using methods advanced training and scientific studies ongoing for the sport, was addressed to the importance of strength and speed of the players barriers and diversity methods training, as well as the importance aware Albayumikanek in the evolution of sporting achievements, which was the basis of the arrival of global achievements, and the emphasis on the special requirements effective as this is of extreme importance.That the emergence of heroes became the focus of attention of researchers to provide invisible for many in this area.Have resorted aware Albayumikanek to research and investigate the reasons for the success of the athletes and access to the upper levels without the other. Knowing specifications physical attributes of the player ran 110 meters hurdles will be a great help for coaches, especially at the stage of maximum speed in the selection of the important elements that could be the fruit of their efforts and thereby achieved the economy in the time and effort.The research problem : through informed researcher and his field in the sport of athletics and exercise of effective (110 meter hurdles) noted that the lack of information Albayukinmetekih barriers (4 - 5 - 6) at the stage of maximum speed because of their importance in the race and overall achievement and not available in sources and references.These terms enable us to differentiate between good skill and is good through disclosure of real indicators Alatherh in performing step barrier junior.The goals included : - Identify the values of some variables Elkinmetekih in maximum speed phase of the effectiveness of (110 meter hurdles) junior. - Identify Elkinmetekih indicators to step barrier to effective (110 meter hurdles) junior.The imposition of the research : Researcher assumes that some Elkinmetekih variables step barrier is an indication of the stage of maximum speed through knowledge of the differences between the variables Elkinmetekih three barriers (4 - 5 - 6) for juniors.The areas of research : define the following research areas - The human sphere : the players unions Euphrates junior class for ages (16 - 17) years. - Spatial domain : track and field stadium in University Kadsh / College of Physical Education. - The temporal domain : for the duration of the (10/3/2012) _ and very (20/3/2012).Part II : Included theoretical studies and similar, as theoretical studies included three main themes : 1 - aware Albayumikanek divisions and duties.2 - The second axis has do to speed concept and characteristics in addition to the maximum speed.3 - Finally, the third axis which he addressed to previous studies researcher and discussed.Part III : Included research methodology and procedures field where the researcher used the descriptive manner (relations relational) and included research on a sample number was (4) players, and the equipment and tools used in the search, and experience reconnaissance, and experience, key steps conduct a search from filming and testing, and statistical methods.Part IV : Results included and analyzed and discussed on four axes. - 1results values some Elkinmetekih variables step barrier at maximum speed stage and analyzed.2 - Discuss the results of the values of some variables Elkinmetekih step barrier at maximum speed stage junior.3 - to discuss the results is morale among the variables.4 - Results moral debate between variables at three checkpoints (IV - V - VI).Through reached to achieve the objectives of the research and verification of hypothesisPart V : Conclusions and recommendations.This included the door on the conclusions and recommendations reached by the researcher through his studies and came out of the conclusions from them.1 - The distance before inhibitor affect the body's center of gravity height hostility inhibitor.2 - The dramatic rise of the body's center of gravity hostility over inhibitor leads to : - A. Prolonging the flight. B. Low - speed horizontal vessels.3 - The immediate increase the speed values vertical lead to a reduction in the values of speed horizontal vessels.4 - Hostility can acquire horizontal direction relative by prolonging the time to seek before or after the inhibitor.5 - Whenever the distance by a large inhibitor led to be the path of the center of gravity of the body horizontal as much as possible and smooth and be leading man after landing barrier to serve the next run.6. There has been a significant change for three variables before the barrier and the two variables over the barricade.7. Player who has the power, speed and flexibility will lead passing a streamlined manner.Recommendations : The light of the findings obtained from this study and field test procedures circumstances, the researcher developed several recommendations, intended to avoid some of the obstacles, both technical and involving motion analysis and field, which is for research procedures, namely : - 1 - Paying attention to the runners to cut the body's center of gravity above the inhibitor as much as possible since this method of an impact on reducing flight time, and can be done by adjusting certain variables and the most important of which is the distance before inhibitor and fast approaching.2 - The runners to keep as much as possible a slight decrease in their immediate horizontal above the speed inhibitor or beyond, by reducing the values of immediate vertical speed.3 - The distance after inhibitor should not be too large nor too small as it will increase the height of the body's center of gravity over the barricade, and if they are small will be the landing in a right angle or larger and does not serve the running after barrier4 - The achievement ran 110 meters hurdles determined by passing (10 hurdles), so the researcher recommends conducting studies on the largest possible number of barriers - in the case of availability of possibilities - to detect other facts that would add new studies in this direction.5 - Has become very necessary for the coach to analyze the technical aspects of the runners when they pass the barriers, and compare their performance to two or more attempts by cinematography to see and correct the negatives and find out the pros and promotion (this is called feedback).6 - Direct and rapid interest in this segment of the sample, representing the base for the sport of barriers in the future under the supervision of qualified instructors

اثر تدريب القوة الخاصة بجهاز متعدد الاغراض وعلاقته بالاداء الفني لبعض مسكات المصارعة الرومانية لمنتخب شباب محافظة القادسية باعمار (18 - 20) سنة == After Strength Training For Your Multi - Purpose Performance And Its Relationship To Some Technical Wrestling Handles For Romanian Youth Team Qadissiya Ages 18 To 20 Years

Author name: احمد شمس الدين مولود
Supervisor name: مي علي عزيز
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Wrestling
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت المقدمة والاهمية على التطرق الى لعبة المصارعة ومسكاتها العديدة منها المسكات المؤداة من وضعية ( الوقوف، الجلوس ) وان ادائها يحتاج الى صفات بدنية خاصة تتميز بدرجة عالية من التطور في المفاصل والعضلات الرئيسية العاملة بالاداء، فضلا عن جانب تكامل الا | Included provided and the importance to address the wrestling game and Mskadtha many of them grabs performed from a position (standing, sitting) and that their performance needs to be attributes of physical particular is characterized by a high degree of sophistication in the joints and muscles core operating performance, as well as the integration of technical performance (technique) of the grip, as can wrestler to keep beating a result of the conflict for him to execute this grip to be able to get a bigger number of technical points. and demonstrated the importance in the design of a device for the development of special power and knowledge of this device in the development of some grabs in wrestling ROMANIAN with players young team Diwaniyah province.The problem of the research crystallized a remarkable observation times in the physical demands of the players, especially wrestling and power that belong to the game despite the importance of these requirements to achieve the best performance by the wrestlers as the boundary is considered to achieve the best achievement.The objective of this research : - 1 - the design of the multi - purpose for the training of the Special Force for the youth team Qadissiya ages 18 to 20 years2 - On each of the training program using a multi - purpose device and without the development of special power and performance for some technical wrestling Handles Romanian team Qadissiya youth ages 18 to 20 years3 - find the difference in preference between the impact of the training program without the use of multi - purpose device and the training program using a multi - purpose device in the development of special power and performance for some technical wrestling Handles Romanian team Qadissiya youth ages 18 to 20 years4 - identify the relationship between the special power (maximum power - power as quickly as distinctive - with force) and the technical performance of some Romanian Handles wrestling for young people. Researcher used the experimental groups in a manner equal to its relevance to the nature of the research, the research sample consisted of (4) of the wrestlers wrestlers wrestling clubs Qadissiya Romanian Youth 2011 and divided into two groups, each group of two players (control and experimental). The means used in the collection of information is personal interviews, sources and Arabic and foreign references were the work of the tests for physical and skill to measure the maximum power and with power and strength characterized as soon as the tests of skill was the testing performance evaluation to determine the points and by the accuracy of performance skills to apply grabs.She was one of the most important conclusions : - 1 - That exercise the stomach on the device and without the multi - purpose device had a significant impact in the development of special power (maximum power - power deals as quickly - and carry the force) and the technical performance of the experimental and control groups in pre and post tests.2 - Exercise led to the multi - purpose device led to the development of the Special Force forms, better than traditional exercises used exclusively on the (rug - free weights) by the control group.3 - Led exercises on the machine used to develop multi - purpose performance art (grabs) Mqarndta kinds of exercise Altaatkulaidah.4 - There are a number of strong ties between the special power (maximum power, the power deals as quickly, with force) and grabs under study for the experimental control group in weight (60 - 74) kg.The recommendations were In light of the researcher reached him of the findings recommend the following : - 1 - Use of the device in the multi - purpose workouts for wrestlers young people, especially the Special Force exercises (maximum power, the power deals as quickly, with force).2 - Emphasis on using exercises similar to the performance of the technical (technique) in terms of track motor and muscle power involved in the development of performance at the wrestlers.3 - Need to emphasize the use of modern training in the development of skills and the physical side of wrestling and free ROMANIAN4 - Stress the need to develop special strength of the players forms, wrestling in the development of the level of technical performance5 - The need to conduct studies and research on the weights and different age groups in the power games

تاثير فترات زمنية مختلفة للراحة بين تكرارات الممارسة في تعلم دقة الاداء لبعض مهارات التنس المغلقة والمفتوحة == The Effect of Different Periods of Time To Rest Between Frequencies of Practice To Learn The Accuracy of Performance For Some Tennis Skills Closed And Open For Students

Author name: احمد حسين جياد الخالدي
Supervisor name: مازن هادي كزار الطائي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت الرسالة على مشكلة البحث فتكمن في ان بعض الاساليب المستعملة في درس التربية الرياضية قد لا تحقق الفائدة المرجوة من العملية التعليمية, فمن خلال الملاحظة والمقابلات الشخصية وجد الباحث ان المتبع في الاسلوب او الطريقة وجدولة التمرينات تعتمد على خبرة المد | Included a message on the research problem lies in that some of the methods used in the physical education lesson may not achieve the expected benefit from the educational process, it is through observation researcher found that followed in the method or the method and schedule of exercise depends on the experience of the teacher and personal appreciation Profile for periods of practice and repetitions and rest between them. While not necessary attention and taking into account the choice of intervals suitable for the practice of identifying duplicates and rest periods appropriate for the practice. The study aimed to : 1 - identify the impact of periods of rest between the various iterations of practice to learn the accuracy of performance for some of the skills in the indoor and outdoor tennis students. 2 - to identify the best choice of a period of time to rest between occurrences of practice to learn the accuracy of performance for some of the skills in the indoor and outdoor tennis students. Research hypotheses were : 1 - there were statistically significant differences between the different tests before and after the four groups in the learning accuracy performance for some tennis skills indoor and outdoor tennis. 2 - there were statistically significant differences in the post tests differentiated between the four groups in the learning accuracy performance of some of the skills of open and closed tennis courts. The researcher used the experimental method and amounted research sample (48) students out of 144 students from the third stage in the Faculty of Physical Education - University of Babylon for the academic year 2013 - 2014. The researcher dividing the sample to (4) Totals equal number (12) students per group, all from beginners (three groups experimental and fourth officer), where each group exercise period of time is different from the other and comfort are also different, but all groups equal in total iterations and the researcher choosing (test accuracy strikes the front and rear and test transmissions in tennis), who are among the standardized tests which was applied to a sample similar to the sample and the same Iraqi environment. Start researcher conducted a major experiment which lasted to (13) a week, 10 weeks for the implementation of the main experiment and weeks of tests before and after a week and a retention period. The test results were presented before and after retention of research groups in the accuracy of the strikes and the front and rear transmission and tennis analyzed and discussed. According to the research objectives. After analysis and discussion of the researcher to reach conclusions and recommendations of several was the most important : - (Conclusions) : 1 - emergence of a positive effect in the acquisition of accuracy performance and learning in the strikes the front and rear and the totals for all. 2 - emergence of an effective impact on the acquisition of accurate performance and the skill of learning to blow the transmission and all the totals. There are 3 - different ratios between the evolution of aggregates in the performance of the strikes the front and rear, and the most sophisticated third set. There are 4 - different ratios between the evolution of aggregates in the performance of the skill of the serve and the most sophisticated second group. The researcher recommended the following : 1 - the need for the adoption of a scheduling exercise and organizing a balance between rest and practice of intensive exercise and distributor in the acquisition and learning accuracy tennis skills. 2 - emphasis on the use of diverse scheduling exercise in learning the skills of tennis because of its importance in the development and play and keep. 3 need to conduct research on other methods of scheduling exercise and other skills and other games and different samples and different levels.

اثر تمرينات البلايومترك والاطالة في تطور بعض القدرات البدنية لاداء الركلة الدائرية الامامية للاعبين المتقدمين بالتايكواندو == The Effect of Plyometrics And Prolongating Exercises To Develop Some of Physical Abilities And The Opposite Circular Kick Performance For Advanced Players Taekwondo

Author name: احمد قاسم كاظم البهادلي
Supervisor name: عباس حسين السلطاني
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: تمثلت مشكلة البحث في ان اغلب لاعبي التايكواندو فئة المتقدمين يعانون من ضعف في الاداء المهاري للركلة الدائرية الامامية ( دوليو تشاجي ) وكذلك يرافقه ضعفوا? همال للقدرات البدنية وعدم استعمال ادوات تدريبية في تمريناتهم التي من الممكن ان يكون لها دو رف عال وا | The research problem is represented in most of taekwondo advanced playars who are suffering from aweakness in performance of the opposite circular kick (Dolio chage) as well as aweakness and ignorance of their physical abitities, they don’t use training devices in their exercises which have an active and a positive roledwveloping most of their skills.The object tives of research are as follow : - preparing Plyometrics and prolongating exercises to develop some of physical abilities and the opposite circular kick performance for taekwondo advanced players. - To know the impact of plyometrics and prolongating exercises to develop some of physical abilities and the opposite circular kick performance for taekwondo advanced players.The researcher has followed the experimental performance by desiging (two equivalent groups) to suit the nature of the research. the research specified advanced players for eight sport clubs in babel province including (66) players. this research has been done on a sample of players chosen randomly.Consists of (30) advanced players. they are divided twogroups (control and experimental) of (15) players for each group. It is confirmed of the equiralence of both groups, the researcher has used some of appropriate andequipment to enable him finish his research. The researcher has done reconnaissance experiment to avoid the obstacles that may face him in the main experiment, then he has done the pre - tests then experimental treatment for experimental qroup that included the plyometrics and prolongating exercises for (10) weeks of three units a week, then doing the posttests and treating the statistically. The researcher hasattained several conclusions : 1 - There is an improvement for physical abilities and skill performance of taekwondo advanced players (experimental and control grops).2 - Thrugh what is a clear and real impact on the use of training tools in developing of physical abitities and skill performance of the opposite circular kick for taekwondoadvanced players. The research has recommended the following recommendations : 1 - Giving more attention of physical abilities and skill performance of the opposite circular kick for taekwondo advanced players.2 - Using the Plyometrics and prolongating exercises to develop some of physical abilities and the opposite circular kick performance for taekwondo advanced players.

تصميم بـطارية اختبار لبعض المهارات الكشــفية لاختيار الكشاف المتقدم في الفرق الكشفية المركزية == Design Test Battery For Some Scouting Skills To Choose The Advanced Scout In The Central Scout Teams

Author name: اثير خليل ابراهيم السوداني
Supervisor name: هدى ابراهيم رزوقي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: نظرا للاهتمام الشديد بالحركة الكشفية في كافة المجتمعات ومنها مجتمعنا صار لزاما علينا معرفة مستوى اتقان المهارات الكشفية لكل من ينتمي اليها للاختيار من يصلحون بتمثيل الفرق المركزية , ولمعرفة اتقان متطلبات كل مرحلة ولا نتمكن من ذلك الا من خلال الاختبارات | According to the big interest in the Scout Movement in all societies, including our society has become imperative for us to know the level of mastering skills scouting both belonged to choose from fit to represent the difference central, and to learn mastering the requirements of each stage and we can only do this by right tests according to scientific bases and the lack of appropriate tests in the scout movement in the environment Iraqi and Arab to measure some of the skills Scout of the Boy Scouts in general, and Senior Sections particular, so the researcher in this study according to the principles of scientific and gravity scientific tests and the use of statistical methods developed of analysis global draw battery test to measure some of the skills scout.? The aim of the study? Identify the most important skills Advanced Scout.? battery design for some of the skills test Advanced Scout in central scouting teams. The researcher used the Descriptive researcher by survey style, the subject was the number (150) Scout Advanced, After identifying the most important skills Scouts for the Advanced Scout , The researcher made questionnaire to determine vocabulary of the skills Scout basic, And produced a the results of an opinion of reconnaissance the experts nomination (16) test to measure these qualities and then researcher put evaluation sheet for some skills be experts so is he make sure from test procedures and scientific basic of tests, Then test reconnaissance first and second to make sure of procedures and the scientific basis for the tests as well as to ensure the ability of the research sample discrimination and homogeneity, and conducted after the statistical treatments appropriate where the application of certain laws manually, in addition to the use of the statistical system advanced computer (SPSS), to extract the matrix correlation coefficients for all variables and factor analysis in a way that the basic components as well as the use of orthogonal rotation a Alvaremax manner.As a result there are five factors, all them was acceptable under the conditions adopted by the researcher, as represented tests that saturated the highest intrinsic value on each factor and finally Researcher concluded in his study to several conclusions, as follows : 1. using of factor analysis to rotate perpendicular manner Alvaremax to factors matrix was very helpful to study where the researcher concluded from which five factors detective. 2.In the light of the conditions of admission factors were extracted battery test to measure some skills Scout factors independent of the study, which represents subdivision top Saturations factors learned and the battery named (Atheer khaleel Al - Sudanese scout to measure some of the skills Advanced Scout) and factors are : ? Group I : factor camping and are tested monument tent on the outer face. ? Group II : entrepreneurship factor represents the gate of the entrance test. ? Group III : contract and sessional working and scouting bundles represent test performance session excluded. ? Group V : factor scouting games and a sense of pace through Scouts feet jogging between the ropes. ? Group VI : Games scouting factor and represents a sense of side - step test for Scouts feet. The most important recommendations are : 1. use battery learned to measure some of the skills Advanced Scout of the Boy Scouts. 2. Leaders rely on wood badge holders to choose Superfan in the formation of the Task central scouting. 3. Need to hold batteries test of the Scout skills to other stages scout.

دور وسائل الاعلام في تنمية الوعي الجماهيري للحركة الكشفية في محافظة بغداد / الكرخ3 == Media Role In Development of Public Awareness of The Scout Movement In Baghdad Governorate/3

Author name: هبه احمد عبد الجبار العبادي
Supervisor name: منال عبود عبد المجيد العنبكي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The scout movement has a sublime objectives and principles, but in our Arab homeland facing a lot of difficulties especially at the present time, the researcher has observe red via her work in the teaching field in the Iraqi ministry of education in Baghdad governorate, the media remaining away from them is the main reason in non - shedding light on the role and the importance of the scout movement leads to not paying attention to the movement by all society categories. Starting from the importance of media in development of awareness in societies , the researcher targeted of the problem towards media aspect to direct the public towards the importance of the scout movement for the individual and the society, that should be taken shape in scientific and practical way. The study targeted to : - 1) Preparing criterion of public awareness for the scout movement.2) Preparing media plan contributed in developing the public awareness between the pre and post test of the public awareness for the scout movement for the individuals of the research sample.As for theoretical studies, the researcher has displayed the explanation aspect for the scout movement and media aspect, with the aid of Arabic and foreign sources, the researcher has defined the scout movement, besides the philosophy of the scout movement and its objectives ,principles and the educational role, as for the media aspect in changing , supporting and forming the gatherings and what are the most important used of media. The researcher follow - up the following procedures in implementation of the research : - 1 - Using the experimental approach2 - Preparing criterion to measure the public awareness for the scout movement and it was applied on the a sample of(250) individuals, and the distinguished force of the criterion items was calculated and their coefficient of reliability via performing the distinguished force and coefficient of internal consistency.3 - After displaying the criterion to a number of experts and specialists, the researcher has reached to the final form of the criterion of (27) items distributed on 3 pivots and alternatives of responses were calculated of (3 - 2 - 1) and according to the gradation chosen by the respondent of (yes, sometimes, No).4 - The survey experiment was performed set the criterion, then the main experiment was performed of the criterion for its technology, where the criterion subjected to scientific bases coefficients(reliability and stability).5 - Then the researcher has prepared media plan applied on the community of research sample.6 - After ensuring of validity of the criterion prepared by the researcher, it is applied via the post test on the community of the research sample of (700) individuals.7 - The suitable statistic means were used to process the data. After displaying results , the results has reached analyzing and analyzing them, the researcher has reached to a number of conclusions most important of which are : - 1 - The significance differences of statistic significance have appeared when preparing criterion the public awareness for the individuals of the research sample.2 - Via preparing and implementation of media plan, it has become clear for the researcher that there is no communication among TV media institutions and Directorate of scout sport activities.3 - Because of the current security conditions all over Iraq, it has found reluctance from the research sample individuals to abide by the scout movement activities, and this effected negatively to quick the pace of the scout movement.Via the conclusions, the researcher has reached, she set a number of recommendations that could sustain the research, most important of which are : - 1 - Depending the prepared criterion by the researcher to measure the public awareness of the scout movement because it is subjected to technology, and which scientific bases criteria were performed in setting the measures.2 - Paying more attention by the media institutions of the scout movements for what the society needs of explanations of the scout education importance of all its aspects( educational, scientific , moral, religious, psychological and physical).3 - Preparing TV programs paying attention on the scout movement and clarifying their objectives in cooperation with historian leaders, to utilize the young energy to develop their country.4 - Performing similar studies on various communities ( educated and non - educated) with other variables ) the educational and moral aspects).

بعض المتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية لاجتياز المانع المائي وعلاقتها باستراتيجية تنظيم السرعة وانجاز ركض 3000 متر موانع (عراقي - عالمي) == The Effect of Crossing The Water Inhibitor To Regulate The Speed And The Completion Rate Strategy Ran The 3000 Meters Steeplechase (Iraqi - Global)

Author name: رياض جاسم محمد
Supervisor name: رحيم رويح حبيب الصافي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: اسهمت العلوم التطبيقية في تطوير المستويات الرياضية للالعاب المختلفة تطورا ملحوظا لاسيما في البطولات الاولمبية والدولية، ونتيجة لهذا التطور بدات دول العالم بالتخطيط المبرمج والدقيق للعملية التدريبية عن طريق التحليل الميكانيكي الذي يعد احد الاركان الاساسية | Contributed Applied Sciences in the development of sports levels for different games a remarkable development, especially in the Olympic and international competitions, and as a result of this evolution of the world began planning the programmer and the strict process of training by mechanical analysis, which is one of the cornerstones of science Albayumkanak, as possible, from which the movement fragmented into overlapping conditions, and then report the nature of each part of the movement for the application of the foundations and principles of mechanical and appropriate laws ideal technique for the movement, and effectively ran the 3,000 meters steeplechase of the activities of athletics, which received considerable media attention in recent years, what has been achieved from global achievements, which proved that humans are no boundaries in susceptibility physical, whether by force or speed or endurance.hdvt study was to investigate the relationship of some variables Elkinmetekih to pass the water inhibitor in each session of the race courses at a rate of speed and strategy or method Tactical user in each session of the race courses the race Iraqi and global level and its relationship to the level of achievement, as it used the descriptive approach to suitability problem study on a sample of the contestants participating in the Republic Championship season in 2015 in the race ran 3,000 meters steeplechase totaling (8) contestants were filmed stages of passing the water inhibitor (before Almana - the inhibitor - after inhibitor) and extract Elkinmetekih variables influential in each session of the race courses, including (and Ouen Alantlaq - cruising speed - Step time - time based on the inhibitor - the distance before and after the inhibitor - pass inhibitor speed) as well as the strategy followed in the race and each runner and compared these variables variables global level for the purpose of diagnosing strengths and weaknesses for the purpose of improving the Iraqi level and through the study concluded researcher there the effect of variables Elkinmetekih under study on the water inhibitor in each session (400) meters of the race courses on the level of achievement and the back of low speed pass water inhibitor for Mtsabakana time because of the low distance or the last step before the inhibitor and not depend strategy or tactical style in running (3000) steeplechase steady pace, but there are stages of the race was marked by the increasing rate of speed and other phases of stability or decreasing the height always in the final phase, affecting Alanejazumn during those results need to emphasize the training of our players on how to pass inhibitor recommend Water Elkinmetekih taking into account the variables under study also recommends own speed through the stages of preparation for the tournament that this strategy is consistent with the actual capabilities and the use of aids, devices, analytical players Mentbatna national athletics for the purpose of Mqarndta style tactical global level.

المناخ المدرسي وعلاقته بالاداء المهني لمدرسي ومدرسات التربية الرياضية في محافظة بابل == Scholastic Climate And Its Relation Ship In Vocational Performance of Physical Educational Teachers

Author name: احمد كريم محمد الشمري
Supervisor name: محمود داود سلمان الربيعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: The importance of research is that knowing the nature of scholastic and its relationship in vocational performance of physical educational teachers and also to know the role of this climate in teacher's vocational performance and limit the most important obstacles that prevent availabillty of suitable and effective scholastic climate in order to improve this climate and then promote to their vocational performance level to achieve educational and teaching process highly and effectively.The research problem concentrates on the importance of educational work and its need this role of distinguished vocational performance that can not be acquired just throw the availabillty of suitable scholastic climate which is not available properly in our school.Achieving high grade of effectiveness , quality and increasing the level of vocational performance of physical education teachers that depend on availabllty of suitable scholastic climate with high level of harmony and cooperation among teachers.Thus the researcher submitted this study to show the role of the scholastic climate and its relationship in vocational performance of physical educational teachers.Please purchase 'e - PDF Converter and Creator' on http : //www.e - pdfconverter.com to remove this message.Research Aim is to - Construct and ration the scale of scholastic climate of physical education teachers in Babylon province. - Construct and ration the scale of vocational performance of physical education teachers in Babylon province. - Know the kind of relationship between the scholastic climate and the vocational performance of physical education teachers. The researcher used descriptive style by depending on survey method , and comparative studies because of its fitness and the nature of this study.The research specimen contains : 1 - Building Specimen : Building Specimen contains (190) physical educational teachers , that is form (25%) of research society - ie. (142) teachers (male) form (74 , 83%) of research specimen and (38) teachers (female) form (25, 16%) of search specimen and also (140) heads form (19%) of research society (55) headmasters form (72, 36%) of research specimen and (21) headmistress form (27, 63%) of research specimen. All of them , they have been chosen in randomly way by classical style.2 - Application specimen Application specimen contains (190) teachers of physical education form (25%) of research society - (142) teachers (male) form (74, 73%) and (48) teachers (female) form (25%) and also (104) heads form (26%) of research society (72) head master form (69, 23%) of research specimen and (32) headmistress form (130, 76%) of research specimen , all of them have been cuosen randomly. The researcher used statistical bag of social science (spss) because of statisticalanalyses that used in this research. He used the following statistical means : The most important researcher's deduction : 1 - Appearing a high and very high level of repetition and low percentage in teachers vocational performance scale.2 - The high percentages and repetition are in a low and very low level because of the absence the suitable scholastic climate for physical educational teachers work.3 - The scholastic climate differs from school to school because each school has its special climate which makes it an establishment has own unige style.4 - The positive scholastic climate has clear affect on vocational performance of physical education teachers and their behavior values and desires. This can be considered' one of the main agents for success their work in and out their school. 5 - Appearing moral tie relationship between vocational performance and scholastic climate for both sex (male and female) of teachers.Please purchase 'e - PDF Converter and Creator' on http : //www.e - pdfconverter.com to remove this message.Researcher's recommendations according to research deductions1 - School administration must provide fundamentals and features of suitable scholastic climate for physical educational teachers and encourage them to develop and promote skills , build their independent personalities so as to gain profit both the school and teachers.2 - The scholastic climate must be considered and its affect on pupils and teachers performance , their behaviour and satisfaction of teachers who take the mainrole at any school. 3 - Provide the necessary means to prepare suitable scholastic climate for teachers that opposite their needs and achieve their expectation that leads to achieveaccording in vocational performance.4 - Reinforcing the humanitarian relationship inside scholastic society that leads to achieve cooperation among workers at school in one side and between themand the administration of school at another side. Moreover Motivate persons to work to achieve school goals Zealously.5 - The head of school uses hisbest because he has clear deep sight to words school goals and its procedure , that leads to teachers having positive feeling aboutscholastic climate due to they find who support and protect them from outer pressure.Please purchase 'e - PDF Converter and Creator' on http : //www.e - pdfconverter.com to remove this message

انموذج تحليل المسار لعناصر اللياقة البدنية المرتبطة ب(الصحة - المهارة) وعلاقتها باداء بعض مهارات الجمناستك لطلاب المرحلة الثالثة في كلية التربية الرياضية == Path Analysis To Study The Effects of Direct And Indirect Variables Related Fitness(Health - Skill) In Theperformance of Some of The Basic Skills Students' Body At The Faculty of Physical Education, University of Qadisiyah

Author name: حسنين علي كاظم شاكي البديري
Supervisor name: مي علي عزيز
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: قامت دراستي على خمسة فصول وقد اشتمل الفصل الاول على مقدمة تطرقت فيها الى اهمية البحث اذ تكمن في بيان تاثير عناصر اللياقة البدنية المرتبطة بالصحة وعناصر اللياقة البدنية المرتبطة بالاداء المهاري في اداء المهارات الاساسية في الجمناستك للعمل على تطويرها وتحسي | The studies on the five chapters have included the first chapter on the introduction touched them to the importance of research as ((lies in the statement impact of physical fitness elements associated with health and fitness components associated with the performance of the skill in the performance of basic skills in gymnastics to work to develop and improve the performance level of the students in order to achieve the objectives of the Physical Education teacher directed unable to perform skills Aljmanasticah high level of performance in order to improve and develop this game in order to achieve high - level athlete to keep pace with the global development The research problem has been the reliance on personal calendar for a faculty member to the content of the curriculum process has resulted in poor fitness level of the students, as are subjected to fitness tests during the early stages of study, the fact that most of the methods that are reliable in assessing the fitness of students is only candidates for admission to the college, prompting the researcher to carry out this study to determine physical fitness elements affecting the performance skills of Jmanacetk and the objectives of the study is to build models for the analysis of the path to get to know the effects of direct and indirect components of fitness - related (health - skill) and perform gymnastics skills for students of the Faculty of Education Riadih_ grade Aii.ama research hypotheses have a direct effect some elements related fitness (health - skill) and perform gymnastics skills for students of the Faculty of Education Riadih_ third grade. The second chapter dealt with theoretical studies and similar as it touched faithful to the threads that have to do research, including systematic modeling equations structural and analysis model Almasaru concept of fitness and its importance in the field of sports and the concept of fitness related to health and the concept of fitness - related skill and the importance of fitness performance - related sports played gymnastics and concept and its importance, and also elements of fitness special gymnast in addition to the skills studied And included the third chapter on research methodology and procedures field as the researcher used the descriptive survey manner and studies connectivity for suitability to the nature of the search, and represented the research sample students the third stage in the Faculty of Physical Education, University of Qadisiyah since been identified research community, and the goal of students Phase III for the academic year 2013 - 2014 in College Physical Education - University of Qadisiyah, totaling 104 students, and after the exception of teachers and repeaters, and that the large age and adults (7) students and also were excluded girls and because of the difference the curriculum of their number (24), became the statistical community is equal to (173) students. The research sample encompassing (100) students were chosen randomly Statistics (lottery) and to ensure the representation of the research community. And included the fourth quarter on display, analyze and discuss the results. Running them Chapter V included the conclusions and recommendations reached by the researcher and conclusions 1 - . health model causal variables in a statement precedence in terms of being independent and Moderation and subsidiaries. 2 - the emergence of a correlation is positive and Bmanueh high between some independent variables represented (test circles numbered and test stand foot (longitudinal) on the bar, and test Sergeant and skill jump (Alsprink), and test the thickness of the fold of skin (the percentage of fat) and test bend the trunk to Imam)

تاثير منهج تعليمي باستخدام اسلوب التضمين في مستوى مراحل اداء الوثب الطويل والانجاز للمبتدئين == Effect Educational Curriculum By Using The Style of Inclusion of Movable Getting of Long Jump Activity And Achievement For Students of Education And Physical College

Author name: سلام غفور سعيد
Supervisor name: رائد فائق عبد الجبار الحديثي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Sulaymaniyah
First pages:
Abstract: فقد ضم مقدمة واهمية البحث، اذ تطرق الباحث الى ان اسلوب (التضمين)من الاساليب التي تراعي مبدا الفروق الفردية، في حين انه يحاول ايجاد عدة حلول لواجب واحد بهدف اشراك الجميع في اداء ذلك الواجب، ولذلك تكمن اهميته في تعلم مراحل الوثب الطويل واذابة الفروق الفردية | The research Concludes five Chapters : - Chapter one : definition in Research : This Chapter consists of preface and the importance of research, The research fcused on the inclusion style that is one of the styles which takes care of the individual differences principal, while the inclusion style trys to find arots of Solution for the same target in order to participate all to full fill the task , there fore it gets it is importance of Educating stages of long jump and die out the individual differences among learners. In addition of problem of research that the formal curriculum for educating stages of long jump gives unequal ratios in succeeding which belong to non careful of some aspects of individual differences, inspite of bignners fulfill motion skill fulls of the long jump stages by different level physically and motionally therefore the need appears of using the styles lets the learners best, Educational chance.The aim of the research as follow : 1 - The Preparation of scientific curriculum by inclusion style movable getting of long jump activity and achievement for students of education and physical college.2 - Knowing of effect Educational curriculum by using the style of inclusion movable getting of long jump activity and achievement for students of education and physical college.3 - Preference of the inclusion style to the following style movable getting of long jump activity and achievement for students of education and physical collegeSupposition of Research as following ; - 1 - The existence of differences which have semantic references between for - test and following tests of two experimental and discipline groups on behalf of later test movable getting of long jump activity and achievement for students of education and physical college. 2 - The existence of differences which have semantic references between two later tests of the two experimental and discipline groups on behalf for experimental group movable getting of long jump activity and achievement for students of education and physical college.Areas of research Vachtmmelt the human sphere of first - year students Faculty of Physical Education - University of Sulaimaniyah for the academic year (2008 - 2009) and took temporal area (12/1/2009) and up to(5/4/2009) The spatial domain was yards of State Athletics Faculty of Physical Education - University Sulaimaniyah.Part two : Theoretical studies and similar : This section address many issues related to research, namely : (The concept of teaching methods, the conditions for the choice of method, method of inclusion, characteristics, objectives, content, analysis, pros, cons, a summary method of embedding, pasture individual differences of the method), in addition to that, dealt with the researcher stages Art for the long jump, as well as studies of similar. chapter three : Research Methodology and Ojrath Field : Researcher used the experimental method for its convenience nature of the research, the research sample consisted of students from the first phase of the Training College of Physical Education - University of Sulaimanya in the academic year 2008 - 2009 and the number of (20) students divided to two groups randomly by division (10) students of each group and applied to each group own way of teaching, as follows : The experimental group : A method of embedding. Control group : the technique used. Researcher, rely on the experimental design that is called (equal random groups of observation before and after the court settings). Was the number of stages of an educational program for the long jump according to the method of inclusion and took the program (5) weeks by two units in one week, was implemented within the period specified by //2009 to //2009.Chapter four : Results and analysis and discussion : This included a presentation and analysis section of the search results after you perform the operations and then discuss the statistical results and which has been reached to achieve the objectives and hypotheses.Chapter fife : The Suggestions,Wills and the conclusion : This chapter includes the conclusions that the researchers get them depending on the gained conclusions : 1 - The inclusion style approved its activity through the effect on the progressing the levels of the duty and achievement for the activity of long jump for first level of student in the training department.2 - The following style by the teacher which has the activity of effect on progressing some levels of the duty(approximate running, flying and landing)It didn’t appear the progress or effect in the promotion. Also in the achievement of long jump activity for first level student at the training department. 3 - Participating all students in the duty exercises, every one according to his/her level with regards of individual difference which contributed at the progress level of the duty and the achievement of long jump activity for first level students.4 - The inclusion style has more activity and effect than the following style at progressing the level of duty and achievement for the long jump activity first level students The researchers advises as following : 1 - The necessity of practice the inclusion style at the level of duty the activities2 - The necessity of research style in the lecture of track and field for the stage, and this is for getting the chance to students for expressing of their abilities and sing differences between them.3 - The necessity of containing style for decreasing Existing single differences between students through learning stages in an sport game skills.4 - The necessity of arranging devices, tools, and field which share in succeeding the containing style application.5 - The teacher should observe all students through performing the stage of long jump and application style.

تاثير منهج معد للعب التنافسي في تحسين بعض الاشكال الحركيـة الاساسيـة لاطفال التمهيدي == The Effect of Competitive Playing Program To Improving Some Basic Mobility For Preliminary Children (5 - 6)

Author name: واثق ابراهيم كاظم
Supervisor name: قاسم لزام صبر
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الباب الاول : (التعريف بالبحث)تضمن التعريف بالبحث واهميته، اذ تطرق الباحث الى مرحلة الطفولة وعدها مرحلة مهمة في حياة الانسان وضرورة الاهتمام بهذه المرحلة، وان اللعب مدخل للطفل عن طريقه نقرا افكار الطفل، كما تطرق الى اهمية الجانب الحركي والاشكال الحركية | The aims of this research were to c a conduct a competitive playing program to improve some of the basic motor abilities (running, hoping, jumping and throwing) for preliminary children aged (5 - 6) years, As well as to identify the impact of competitive play in improving some basic motor abilities such as (running, hoping, jumping and throwing) preliminary children aged (5 - 6) years.The researcher proposed that statistically there is significant difference between pre and post tests for the two groups experimental and control in some way to improve the motor abilities, (running, hoping, jumping and throwing) preliminary children aged (5 - 6) years.The study sample consisted of 36 children from White Rose and Moonlight kindergarten age (5 - 6) years. And the experiment carried out on 5/6/2011 till 15/8/2011, the sample was divided into two groups experimental and control, the two group were tested before and after the two groups went under a competitive playing program, and the two tested manipulated statistically.The researcher mentioned in theoretical section several topics including the concept of play, it's kinds, and competitive play concept, as well as the some basic motor abilities such as (running, hoping, jumping and throwing) preliminary children aged (5 - 6) years.After the results presented and discussed the research found the following conclusions : 1 - The two programs competitive playing and Ministry of Education methodology had positive impact in proving some basic motor abilities such as (running, hoping, jumping and throwing) preliminary children aged (5 - 6) years.2 - Competitive playing program that proposed by the researcher, had well impact on the way to improve some basic motor abilities such as (running, hoping, jumping and throwing) preliminary children aged (5 - 6) years.The researcher suggested some recommendations, including : 1 - Implementing competitive play program within the curriculum of the Ministry of Education curriculum limiting its impact on improving some basic abilities.2 - Developing some basic motor abilities have it's benefit on the child's life, namely, the future of basic motor abilities.

تاثير تمرينات القوة النسبية باوزان محددة في تطوير بعض القدرات الحركية والمهارية للبراعم باعمار 12سنة بكرة القدم == The Effect of Using Relative Strength Exercises With Specific Weights On The Development of Some Motor And Skill Abilities In Young Soccer Players

Author name: حسنين هاشم اسماعيل القيسي
Supervisor name: حامد صالح مهدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تطرق الباحث الى اهمية ممارسة لعبة كرة القدم من قبل الجميع وبمختلف المراحل والفئات العمرية والى الاهتمام بتدريب الفئات العمرية (الاشبال) الذي بدا ياخذ حيزا كبيرامن قبل المعنيين في التخطيط العلمي والمبرمج والذي يستند الى اسس علمية صحيحة في كيفية التعامل م | The importance of the study lies in using special exercises to train relative strength according to physical and skill performance using specific weights. The researcher hopes to identity the effect of these exercises using specific weights according to relative strength to develop some motor and skill abilities in young soccer players. The Problem of the study lies in coaches relaying on their experience only without scientific resources when designing training programs for young soccer players especially strength training. Thus the problem is specifying and standardizing relative strength exercises for young soccer players based on scientific bases. The Aims of The Study : 1. Identifying the effect of the relative strength exercises using specific weights on the development of legs muscular strength in young soccer players. 2. Identifying the effect of the relative strength exercises using specific weights on the development of motor and skill abilities in young soccer playersHypotheses of the study : 1) Relative strength exercises using specific weights have positive effects on the development of some motor abilities in young soccer players. 2) Relative strength exercises using specific weights have positive effects on the development of some skill abilities in young soccer players. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (24) young soccer players of the ages 12 years old from Amo Baba's school. They were divided into two groups; the experimental group and controlling group. The experimental group followed the training program proposed by the researcher according to relative strength. The controlling program on the other hand followed the traditional training program. The data was collected, displayed and analyzed using proper statistical methods especially SPSS Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : 1. Exercises according to partial relative strength using specific weights achieved great development in muscular strength in both pre and posttests for the experimental group in the posttest.2. Exercises according to partial relative strength using specific weights achieved great development in motor abilities (coordination - agility) in both pre and posttests in favor of the posttest.3. The results showed differences between posttests in both groups in favor of the experimental group. Recommendations : 1. Using strength exercises with specific weights according to partial relative strength that the researcher designed within the training program for young soccer players of the ages 12 years old in al soccer clubs and leagues.2. Gradually increasing weights according to scientific bases due to their effect on the level of motor and skill abilities' development in young soccer players.3. Making similar researches on other young age groups of other sports due to the great lack of researches in this field for such age groups.

التفكير ما وراء المعرفة وفقا للسيادة المخية وعلاقته بدقة بعض المهارات الفنية بالكرة الطائرة لطلاب المرحلة الرابعة في كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة == Meta Cognitive Thinking According To The Preference of Sovereignty of Cerebral Mid - Term &Lts Relation To Precision Performance of Volleyball Skills For Fourth Year Students \ College of Physical Education

Author name: غيد محمد كريم
Supervisor name: الاء زهير مصطفى
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

تقييم اداء بعض المدربيين باستخدام الاختبارات الدورية للقدرات الوظيفية والبدنية والمهارية للاعبين الناشئين بكرة القدم == Coaches Work Evaluating Using Periodic Tests of Physical, Skill And Functional Abilities For Young Soccer Players

Author name: علي عصفور جادل الكناني
Supervisor name: علي سموم دغل الفرطوسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: From the researcher experience and his career as a coach in soccer game being a player and coach for all groups ages, he noted that there are weakness in some physical, skills and functional abilities, this problem has been appeared by working with this young players, he found that this decline in their level due to the absence of periodical tests as indicator to detect training programs weaknesses for ineligible coaches who work in sports clubs and who do not have field and scientific knowledge experience in approved approaches and techniques for training programs in preparation for an integrated sport preparation, that should player have it to reach a high level.So the researcher manipulated to use of periodic tests as evaluating approach for coaches’ work of Baghdad clubs for juniors players as a guide according to physical, skills and functional abilities of soccer game.1 - 2 Research Objectives - Classify physical, skills and functional abilities of young soccer players as research sample. - Classify the differences in physical, skills functional abilities for young players clubs for research sample. - Evaluating coahes work according to young players differences of physical skills and functional abilities between research sample for clubs.Research proposes : 1 - 3 - There are differences between physical, skills and function abilities tests results for young players and for benefit of posttest. - There are differences between physical, skills and function abilities tests results for young players according to their clubs..1 - 4 Research field : Human field : young players from Baghdad soccer clubs.Temporal field : period from 18/09/2014 till 02/22/2015.Spatial field : Baghdad clubs for young soccer players.Chapter IIThis chapter included the theory and similar studies that have relation with our research.Chapter IIIField research methodology and procedures3 - 1 Research MethodologyThe researcher used descriptive method semi - empirical and corresponding correlations style and connectivity condition due to relevance of the problem nature as a descriptive approach.The research sample 2 3 - The research sample contain 129 players, all of whom are young players from Baghdad clubs Premier League soccer teams, aged below 17 years, representing (Air Force, Zora, police, students, alnafot, alhadod, almasafy, alKarkh, alkahrabaa clubs), and whom participants in Baghdad Clubs League for young soccer players in Iraq for season (2014 - 2015), those players was chosen as the research sample in a way the draw included four clubs (Air Force, alkahrabaa, alshorta, alnafot) thus the final sample becomes (93) players distributors in four clubs, the percentage is (72.10%).3 - 3 Statistics MethodsThe researcher used Statistical Package (SPSS) to process the data and extracted the results.3 - 4 Determine the physical, skills and functional abilitiesDetermine the physical abilities and qualities of young soccer players : test, Jump and sit Test (30 min), , ran 540 meters test , ran 30 metersvertical jump test, shatter ran (180 m) test.Identifying soccer basic skills : Ball drubbing test, ball stopped test, kick the ball for farthest distance test, passing test, aiming test.Determine the functional capabilities : Heart rate at rest time test and anaerobic capacity - The exploratory experience hold in Monday 22/09/2014 at 2 : 30 pm. - The researcher conducting posttests on the research sample at Wednesday on 24/09/2014 until 04/10/2014 and middle tests on Saturday on 25.10.2014 until Tuesday 11.04.2014 at a rate of two days for each club. - Posttests conducted on research sample on Tuesday 25/11/2014 until Friday, 05/12/2014 at a rate of two days for each club.Part IVDisplay, analyze and discuss the resultsPart VConclusions and recommendations1 - Conclusions - There is an improvement in physical, skills and function for all four teams, and that the aljawaa team is the best between them. - The training program prepared by the four clubs was good to improvement physically and skill level of players, aljawaa training program was the best between the three other teams. - coaches who received international training certificates were the best in design, planning and manage team players to gain skill, physical and functional characteristics of coaches who received local training certificates.2 - Recommendations - A need for similar study on other groups ages and follow training approach is similar to the aljawaa training approach to get the most benefit from this training progrsm.. - Necessary to focus and drive players to make a greater effort in during their exercise to achieve the objective of the exercise. - The researcher recommended to apply these tests and standards as an essential part of modern training programs for preparation and training also demands for coaches to use combinations of physical and skill tests and apply it.

اثر احمال تدريبية باسلوبي التكرارات القسرية والهرمي النازل في تطويرالقوة الخاصة والمسار الحركي للثقل وانجاز رفعة الخطف للمتقدمين == The Effect of Training Loads By Forced Reps And Descending Pyramid Training Methods In Development of Special Strength , Motor Stream of Weight And Snatch Lift Achievement For Advanced Lifters

Author name: محمد حسين عبيد السلطاني
Supervisor name: انيس حسين علي السعدي | احمد يوسف متعب الحسناوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: تعد رفعة الخطف ايدى الرفعات النظامية التي يتطلب مجهودا كبير في القدرات البدنية والمهارية وبشكل عالي جدا، ولا يخفى علينا بان تحقيق الانجاز ياتي من خ ل رفع مستوى عناصر القوة الخاصة وتحسين مستوى الاداء المهاري والفني للمسار الحركي برفعة الخطف والتي تتمي | Developing achievement is related to special strength from one aspect , and related to necessary lifts or leaning for motor stream of weight column in the lift. Also, relating to correcting mistakes of motor stream. this is done by varying the exrcises ( related to special performance of the activity ) and training lifts by various training styles prepared for developing special strength that is suitable for performance speciality.AimsThe study aims at : 1 - knowing the effect of lifting weight using forced reps and pyramid training style in developing special power and movement stream of the lifts and performing snatch lift for professionals 2 - the diffrences between the forced reps style and pyramid training style in developing the special power and movement stream of lifts and performing snatch lift by professionalsThe study used the trail method for it is suitable for the study. the subjects are weight lifters from Babylon. ( 7 ) of them belongs to clubs containing ( 18 ) weight lifters deliberately chosen. they are ( 8 ) persons , they belong to Almadhatya and Alhashimya clubs. they have been divided in to two groups.Using statistical method to make harmony between them the study employs the special power tests and vedio recording to conclude the changes in movement stream of the lift. - the training programme has been put by the researcher and applied on the subjects for ( 10 ) weeks , divided in to three units per week , the first group used lifts by the forced reps style , the second used the training pyramid style.At the end three was post - test on the same conditions of the pre - test. Results concluded statistically by ( spss ) programme.Conclusions1 - employing lifts by using forced reps style and training pyramids has positive effect to develop special power and snatch lift.2 - employing lift has positive effect to develop movement stream of the lift.3 - there are no great differences of the lifts between the forced reps style and pyramid training style in developing the movement stream. they are just appearances

تاثير منهج تعليمي بالاسلوب المنظم ذاتيا في الناتج المعرفي والمهاري لبعض المهاراث الاساسية بكرة قدم الصالاث للطلاب == The Effect of An Educational Curriculum Self - Manner In The Resulting Knowledge And Skills of Some of The Basic Skills of Futsal For Students

Author name: علاء حسين علي حمزة الحميري
Supervisor name: نعمان هادي الخزرجي | هيثم محمود كاظم الجبوري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: Become attention to the educational process and upgrading of its methods and the main concern of educational institutions and many researchers In order to facilitate the process of providing information to the learner, which helps to improve and develop performance skills of the learner level This requires moving away from making the educational process and confined largely to the teacher and the student where the recipient only Which calls for a new and modern teaching methods that focus on the student be a key hub in the educational process, but not in isolation from the teacher and who is honorable and directed and in control of the process, One of these methods i Style Organizer Self - , as this kind of methods the student focuses largely through giving himself a significant role in education, This method focuses on giving the duties to be performed by the student which makes for a physical education lesson of the importance of the right case if the rest of the lessons This is because the teacher will be used to reward students who perform their duties through excellence in degrees and thus encourage the student to do homework duty assigned to him. Through this method you can access the targets set in advance and is building scale to get to know the reality of the resulting knowledge to the students, as well as recognize the reality of performance skills of the research sample of the skills examined, as well as the preparation of curriculum style self - organized and learn about the impact of the curriculum style self - organized to demonstrate the performance of the two sets of preference research(experimental and control) In theoretical studies it has been given a clear idea of the following concepts (teaching and teaching methods and teaching in the field of Physical Education and method and the resulting self - knowledge) And basic skills reel Futsal including handling, Ro - Ro and suppression, as the researcher, as previous studies have been addressed to the three studies were discussed. The field research methodology and procedures researcher experimental method has been used, amounting to the research community (156) was a student in the research sample (60) students from second grade students in the average Waeli School for Boys in Babylon province, , As the group was divided into two groups control group (30) and student pilot (30) student used as the control group with normal curriculum curriculum prepared by the researcher used the experimental, After conducting tests and parity tribal operations and test the resulting cognitive approach has been applied and prepared a posteriori tests and the use of appropriate statistical methods in order to reach results which have been used to achieve the objectives of the research. The results show the impact of the use of self - method in handling and rolling skills and suppression with Futsal using statistical Pouch And some other laws and statistical analysis and discussion groups to find out the best impact on learning and analyzed and discussed according to the research objectives. The researcher reached a set of conclusions which exceed the group that used the curriculum in a self - manner resulting knowledge and skills to the skills of handling and ro - ro and suppression reel Futsal. There are also significant differences between tribal and dimensional tests and in favor of a posteriori tests for both groups differences, That there are significant differences between the post tests for both groups and in favor of the experimental group in the resulting knowledge and skills reel Futsal differences also. And the researcher to the most important recommendations of the need to use self - method in the process of learning motor skills because of its significant impact on student learning.

تاثير منهج تدريبي مقترح في بعض المتغرات البايوميكانيكية والضبط الايقاعي لاداء حركات البومسي لدى لاعبي التايكواندو الشباب == The Effect of The Proposed Training Curriculum In Some Biomechanics Variables And Settings To Perform Rhythmic Movements Poomsae Among Young Taekwondo Players

Author name: سعد علوان هلال
Supervisor name: مها محمد صالح الانصاري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: The thesis comprised five chapters : The first chapter introduced the significance of the study. It tackled Taekwondo which represents one of the competitive games that went through great development in all its fields like skills and all its types like the Poomsae. The significance of the study is in setting a training program that is aiming at developing some biomechanics variables and cadenced adjustment via making use of modern scientific approaches which result in achieving aesthetic, highly harmonic Poomsae.The Problem of the Study is apparent in that the researcher noticed a weakness in the level of Poomsae movements that marks a weakness among Iraqi players which is to negatively influence their getting high achievements in championships in addition to the lack of training programs in dealing with this main part of taekwondo.The study aims at preparing a Suggested Training Program in biomechanics Variables and Poomsae Cadenced Adjustment among Young Taekwondo Players as well as identifying the impact of the suggested training program on the development of some biomechanics Variables of Poomsae among the study sample and knowing the effect of the training program on developing Poomsae Cadenced Adjustment among the sample of the study.The researcher hypothesized that there are statistically significant differences between pre and post tests in some of the bio - kinematic variables of the sample members, and there are statistically significant variations between pre and post tests in cadenced adjustment of young taekwondo players.Chapter two comprised two sections : Section one included various topics in which the researcher dealt with (taekwondo, meaning of taekwondo, the style that is used in taekwondo,Poomsae fighting groups, emergence of Poomsae, the most important legal restrictions in Poomsae, biomechanics in taekwondo, the training program, high pressure periodic training method, kinetic cadence, metrics of kinetic cadence, significance of kinetic cadence and kinetic cadence adjustment). While section two referred two previous literature in which the researcher tackled two local studies.In the third chapter, the researcher dealt with the methodology of the study as he adopted the experimental approach and the experimental design of one group. Sample of the study comprised of (4) players in the national center for taekwondo gift care who were deliberately selected, in addition to deal with the biomechanics variables that are measured and found out as well as programs used in kinematic analysis.The researcher allotted the fourth chapter of his study to focus on exposing, analyzing and discussing the results of biomechanics variables pre and post tests as well as exposing, analyzing and discussing the cadenced adjustment pre and post test results, in addition to an exposition, analysis and discussion of pre and post test results in referees' scores and balance test. Moreover, this chapter is reinforced by tables and diagrams.Thus, the researcher figured out the most important conclusions which are : 1. The training program achieved positive significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to the front kick : ? The leaving time variable of the (first stage, overall movement).? Linear speed variable of (first stage, second stage, total movement).? Angular difference variable of the overall movement only.? Angular speed variable of the (first stage, second stage, total movement).? Power variable during movement of the second phase.? biomechanic energy variable of the second phase.2. The training program achieved positive significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to the double kick : ? Vertical distance variable of (kicking leg/first stage, kicking leg/overall movement).? Overall distance variable of (non - kicking leg, kicking leg/first stage).? Route variable of (non - kicking leg, kicking leg/first stage, kicking leg/total movement).? Linear speed variable of (kicking leg/stage).? Angular speed variable of the non - kicking leg.? biomechanic energy variable of the kicking leg/ second stage.3. The training program achieved positive significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to direct kick in (leaving time variable, route variable, and angular speed variable).4. The training program has no significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to the front kick : ? Leaving time variable for the second stage.? Horizontal distance variable of (first stage, second stage, overall movement).? Vertical distance variable of (first stage, second stage, overall movement).? Total distance variable of (first stage, second stage).? Angular difference variable of (first stage, second stage).5. The success of the training method adopted by the researcher which is the high pressure periodic training approach in the development of movable balance of taekwondo players in Poomsae.6. The musical cadence of the eighth Poomsae has a significant impact on the technical performance of study sample.Furthermore, the most important recommendations of the study are : 1. The necessity of focusing on the importance of biomechanics variables in the adopted training programs in taekwondo.2. The necessity of using training approaches other than feedback in developing biomechanics variables.3. The necessity of using skill training according to biomechanics bases in the followed training programs in taekwondo

تاثير تمرينات خاصة لتطوير دقة وسرعة الاستجابة الحركية للكمات المستقيمة ودفاعاتها للناشئين باعمار (15 - 16) سنة == The Effect of Special Exercises In Developing Preciseness And Speed of Motor Response For The Straight Punches And It Is Defense For The Junior Players Age (15 - 16)

Author name: حسين عباس عبد الزهرة فياض
Supervisor name: عباس فاضل جابر الخزاعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تلخصت مشكلة البحث باعداد تمرينات خاصة لتطوير دقة وسرعة الاستجابة الحركية للملاكمين الناشئين وتطوير مستوى الاداء المهاري التي من خلالها يحصل الملاكم على اكثر عدد من النقاط وبعد ذلك ترجح كفته للفوز.وسعت الدراسة الى اعداد تمرينات خاصة لتطوير دقة وسرعة الاست | The problem research appeared. The study of the research includes preparing special exercises in developing preciseness and speed of Motor response for the straight punches and their defense for the Junior players in (15 - 16) age, and then developing the level of their skillful performance which enables the boxer to get a number of the points and then, it favors to let him to win.The aims of research is preparing special exercises to developing preciseness and speed of Motor response and Knowing the effect of the special exercises in the straight punches and it's defiance for the junior players of the national center in boxing.The Researcher hypothesis There are differences between the results of the pre and post - test and there are differences between among the results of the post - test for the research’s control and experimental groups in the preciseness and speed of motor response for the straight punches. The research procedures, the researcher used the experimental Curriculum and he chooses his sample directly from national center for physical talents in boxing in Baghdad. the sample was (30) players (6) of them they was experimental group and (24) was the major group. The researcher divided Them to (2) groups control and experimental group every group has (12) boxer. When the researcher he did his exploratory experiment, he worked on pre - tests. And he starts his special exercises which its starts in 22/11/2014 and fished in 28/1/2015. And it was three Training units a week for three months. When the researcher finished his exercises he made the pre - tests to get the final results and he used the program (SPSS) to find them When the researcher get the final results he showed and analyses and discussed them. And the researcher he found the following concludes : - 1. The use of the special exercises in the same way in the competitions by playing with peers leads to develop the performance of the boxer.2. The use of the special exercises by using new techniques and methods enables the boxer to avoid the random punches. It appeared an increase in the total of the successful punches especially the straight, offensive and defensive punches.The researcher put the important recommends Based on the conclusions : - 1. The focus on the special, offensive and defensive exercises and connect them with counter punching to avoid exposure to the punches, which are risky and they affect the continuity and development of training.2. The focus on the right and left straight punches to increase the boxer’s balance of the points and make the peer the opponent to lose the opportunity to get points.3. It is necessary to use the special, skillful exercises in training by using methods and techniques are same to those that are used in the real competitions to improve the performance of the boxer in the contest.
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