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المناطق العشوائية وانعكاساتها الامنية والاجتماعية على المدينة : دراسة حضرية اجتماعية مدينة الحلة انموذجا

اسم المؤلف: علي محسن جاسم الحسيني
اسم المشرف: عامر شاكر خضير الكناني
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The slums study an important aspect of urban and regional planning studies as a result of the rapid growth of slums and the issue of which of the security risks and social negative impact on the present city and its future, leading to difficulty in dealing with these areas by the relevant operational and planning in Iraq, so the study was built on that the rapid growth of the slums negative dimensions of complex security and social problem will lead to an imbalance in the spatial balance of the city. In the study hypothesis came in light of the expansion of slums and increased security and social threats to the city are planning policies to deal with slums as a foundation stone for the extension of security and stability and achieve spatial balance of the city, and many governments have adopted ignore style for solving the problem of housing and urban and for this style negative accumulations led the breadth of the residential slums and rapidly which produced a social and security problems have made the city lose balance and spatial city of Hilla, one of the cities that suffer these problems, there are areas to enjoy security, stability and public services, while other areas devoid of all these means.It is here search to highlight the security and social problems of the slums and the extent Anekasaha the city in general, and the disclosure of the factors that led to the emergence of slums, and analysis of the reality of these areas in the city of Hilla, and develop appropriate solutions to tackle the problem and reduce them came. And the access to those solutions and proposals by analyzing the results of the questionnaire and to propose a range of styles and programs that would address the security and social problems and reduce the rapid growth of slums. As it ensures search a number of solutions, including the initiation basic policy to deal with the slum areas, with an emphasis on improving the policy and it's (to improve the quality of life, to achieve balanced development, achieve social integration, to achieve economic balance, to achieve urban development) which leads to the achievement of the spatial balance of the city.

استراتيجية المدن الصناعية الجديدة والتنمية المكانية في العراق : دراسة تطبيقية للمدينة الصناعية الجديدة في ذي قار == New Industrial Cities Strategy And Spatial Development In Iraq Application Studying Of New Industrial City In Dhi Qar

اسم المؤلف: علي حسن برسيم القيسي
اسم المشرف: علي كريم عبود العمار
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The search including conceptual study deals with the industry and its effectiveness in the spatial structure and the main basis for industrial signing as a start to study the nature and types of the new industrial cities and its impact spatially.Where the first chapter of the research study was on the conceptual foundations of the industry and the industrial location and the factors influencing it as well as including the classic theories of industrial location On the other hand including spatial development and strategies used and the industrial development in the spatial correlation structure and aspects of influence. As addressed in the second part of the conceptual industrial cities framework and concept of the public, types and strategies, has proved its importance in the creation of spatial development at various main aspects (economic, social, environmental and architectural) as well as the differences between the industrial location single and pooled or industrial agglomeration, industrial cities are new works to bring about development contribute to the sustainable preservation of raw materials from attrition, as well as preservation of the environment and the ocean side of urban industrial project as well as the main economic and social aspects.The second part of the research in the study of the reality of the event analysis of the industrial sector and industrial city in Dhi Qar, as well asthe use of mathematical and analytical methods in order to determine the effect of the industrial sector in the reality of the spatial structure and its ability for making a spatial development on one side, and in the evaluation of new industrial city strategy in Dhi Qar on the other hand.The results of the analysis search refer to : - : 1 - weakness in the industrial sector the adoption of spatial development, where results showed a weak correlation between the sectoral indices and spatial indicators.2 - weakness in the strategic planning of the city planning and industry standards and this was confirmed by quadrilateral strategic analysis where results showed a slight weakness in the internal environmentand a big weakness in the external environment and it indicates the weakness of government attention in the industrial cities.3 - weakness in the planning standards for the establishment of the Iraqi industrial cities making the location and its design is weak compared to international standards, as well as the not decieded the law of the Iraqi Industrial Estates Act made its strategy characterized by weakness.Through the above, the industrial city in Dhi Qar able to keep up with the development and progress of global and Arab industrial cities as what I planned well and this depends on the extent of the competent authorities rely on the establishment of industrial cities according to international standards and provide administrative and financial facilities to foreign and local investors

دور الشبكات الخضراء في الاستدامة الحضرية للمدن حالة دراسية مدينة اربيل == The Role Of Green Networks In Cities Urban Sustainability Case Study/Erbil City

اسم المؤلف: سيماء خالد نور الدين الفارس
اسم المشرف: نادية عبد المجيد السلام
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: During the last few decades, the globe witnessed a remarkable change towards rapid urbanization by which people have changed their life style.This has led city inhabitants to consequent demands and needs causing new land manipulation on the account of open and natural spaces in all cities in general and in Iraqi cities in particular resulting into : increasing population and expand ing the geographic area of the cities compared to the rural areas by which they are surrounded. Consequently, the previously mentioned reasons have resulted in the emergence of several problems which have doubled the burden on these cities and their citizens as well. In addition , neglecting the importance of urban open spaces which play an essential role in the planning procedures of the cities and their natural scenes. This has motivated architectures and planning administrations of a great number of the world's most economically and structurally developed countries to adopted this issue which has resulted in a number of planning movements aiming at conducting researches to find a specific system adopting the open space in all its types and emphasizing its importance.These movements have developed through time to reach to the (green networks)movement. Being newly researched and rarely been dealt with , the research problem has been crystallized namely ; (1 - Lack of clarity of green networks concept and its characteristics and effective indicators ; 2 - Iraqi cities suffer from pollution and penetrative actions on the natural spaces which surrounds these).The research aims at (1 - identifying and clarifying the concept of green networks and characteristics and effective indicators 2 - Determining the role of green networks in planning Iraqi cities ).The study hypothesis is : (1 - Green Network and indicators work according to a comprehensive framework starts from the highest national or regional level towards the lowest point in the site 2 - Niglecting to relay on the role of green networks in Iraqi cities is considered the main reason of pollution problem and penetrating on the surrounding spaces). In its introduction, the research is based on a number of observations and readings relevant to the subject which confirms that a defect exists in the role of open urban spaces.Throughout the four chapters, the researcher seeks to present a comprehensive view through studying the root of the problem which is Urban Open Space with its significance and classifications reaching to the most important problems which have affected its role in planning reaching up to the network.The researcher also provides an apparent perspectives of green networks clarifying their components and objectives as it is part of urban sustainability so these networks achieve their goals in the cities in order to set up a planning process which should be followed to reach a preliminary vision to form the features of an integrated comprehensive system. This system can combine joints of what may have remained of the nature in cities and can connect it to the surroundings.Throughout her study, The researcher clarifies this network and its comprehensiveness by studying its levels and eliciting the most important features by which it is characterized and they are namely; ( identity ,connectivity , integration and multi - functional duty ).Finally, through studying the characteristics of green networks and their secondary axes, the researcher has reached to derive several key indicators which have been enhanced by including examples of international experiences and the most important standards and quality values.Moreover, she has classified the indicators according to two axes namely; (natural greening and manufactured greening).These two axes and their secondary indicators are considered as tools by which green networks are applied and work together to get to the efficient green networks and apply them on the ground. Those axes and indicators have been used to assess the status of proposed green network in the basic design (2007 )of Erbil city to get an apparent idea about the most important problems. The purpose behind that is to assess the extent of applying this plan on reality of the city in the year of the study to determine the causes of delay in implementation and reluctance. Moreover, the researcher has presented initial idea of proposed integrated Green Network to the city in addition to public and special recommendations to reach an achievement of multi - functional open spaces of an integrated system in the region.

استخدام الانظمة الذكية في تخطيط النقل لمدينة بغداد == Using The Intelligent Systems In The Transportation Planning For The Baghdad City

اسم المؤلف: سيدا سركيس مسروب اوهانيسيان
اسم المشرف: فراس ثامر حمودي الراوي
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The transportation inside the cities plays a very important role in the effectiveness and completeness among its combination as it is system made for moving individuals , goods and its necessary facilities. With the increasing development ,seen in the growth of cities, has become bigger , return there has been some issues which effect negative on the level of services of transportation.the modern states tended to rely on the strategies of organization and controlling the transportation and create diversity in its pattern, introducing intelligent transportation system like (ITS) and modern system ,relying on the coordination with related technologies, connected with both the information system and the devices of traffic control and the communication and data base and computer systems run by a technical system, specialized in this field and work to increase its function capacity and improving the level of movement in the transportation system minimizing the environmental effects which in return will provide a perfect transportation , sustainable with the suggest modern systems. Research problem is the increase in population and the development of activities leading to increase the number of day trips, and the absence of efficient and sophisticated systems and means of control and regulation of transport and traffic led to the deterioration of the transportation system in Baghdad. The research aims to identify the most modern and developed of intelligent systems for the transfer of technologies and the most important urban applications, stand toward the importance and impact ofpublished for the first time in the city of Baghdad, and to identify the most important applied in intelligent transportation sector international experience, and to develop indicators that can contribute to solving transportation problems in the city Baghdad Research Hypothesis over the possible application of intelligent systems for transport in the city of Baghdad, and that its application will contribute to the organization of transport and traffic, and providing forecasts in the transport sector, thus facilitating theprocess of simulating transport problems in the city of Baghdad toward finding solutions, and the sustainability of those solutions through observation and tracking The research studies the intelligent transportation systems in the field modern the research has concentrated on three axes The first axe is about choosing one sector of Baghdad (K.Z )(which suffers from multiple traffic and transportation problems)in order to test whether the application is possible.The second axe is that the field surveys on the traffic volume(VPH) has been made on the streets ,located on (22) intersections and areas meant to be studied in this field , especially at the nocturnal and diurnal rush hour of (September, November, December 2015). This survey has been made in order to measure how volume dense is the traffic and to compare the mentioned ,traffic volume density with the necessity of applying these intelligent systems.Also the traffic statistics in the street has been analyzed to extract the level of services(LOS) by using the program (HCS2010)check the level of achieving of outspreading of these systems, which determines that the level of services has to be at C level or at least lower that this level during most of the daytime ,not the extraction of the Average Annual Daily Traffic (AADT)which n its turn it is regarded the third condition of necessity of applying the intelligent transportation system.Thus the result (VPH , LOS, and AADT)have been compared with the rules of applying the system of(VMS,CCTV,TSS)to determine which streets need these intelligent systems to be installed on, when comparing the results of the streets in which possibility of the deployment of intelligent systems with the total number of streets in the study area was reached that (83%) from the streets of the study area where the conditions for the deployment of intelligent transport systems available.As for the third axe it has been measured the effectiveness of applying the intelligent transportation system on how effective they are on minimizing the traffic jam in streets and improving the level of its services in the streets According to the index, which determines the rate of reducing congestion (35%) in ways that apply system (CCTV, VMS) When applying this index on the volumes of traffic on the streets of the study area has been reachedto improve service levels to the level of service (C) and best for (13) Street by (28%) of the total area of the streets And in general it has been found to improve service levels for all the streets of the study area to the best levels in the case of the application of intelligent systems. Except for the presence of only two streets where the level of service ((LOS at (F)) (4%) of the total study area streets before and after the Application of Intelligent Transport Systems.

القابليات الذاتية للمكان والتنمية الاقليمية : مدخل تخطيطي استراتيجي == Capabilities For Self - Location And Regional Development (Strategic Planning Approach

اسم المؤلف: سلام حردان حسن عيسى
اسم المشرف: علي كريم عبود العمار
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Strategic spatial planning had significantly attention in the past two decades and on all international and continental, regional and local levels and banded together several scientific competence in the highlight, was a joint product of thinkers in a variety of sciences such as management, planning and strategy, economics, geography, environment, resulting from this interest clear reflection in the field of urban and regional planning was the change the traditional goal of focusing on land - use planning his attention to focus on strategic spatial planning based on a strategic analysis of the internal and external environment of the region, and then adopted this research a number of styles and models planning on according to the available and used as input to the specimen of the proposed study and of a matrix of strategic planning quantitative data QSPM)) as the matrix output quantity has been certified as inputs in a matrix SOWT and then determine the appropriate strategic alternative. One of the important conclusions of the research are as follows : - Capabilities of self - agricultural sector plant in the province of Babylon, being able to developmental strategy for obtaining dependence on weights Kicks interior by (3.3) points (strength) index weights external weights by 3.6 points (Jobs Index) compared with the average Likert scale quadruple user (2.5) points. - Capabilities of self - agricultural sector animal in the province of Babylon, being able to developmental strategy for obtaining dependence on weights Kicks internal by 3.4 points (strength) index weights external weights by 2.6 points (Jobs Index) compared with the average Likert scale quadruple user (2.5) points. - Capabilities of self - industrial sector in the province of Babylon, being able to developmental strategy for obtaining dependence on weights Kicks interior by (2.8) points (strength) index weights external weights by 3 points (Jobs Index) compared with the average Likert scale quadruple user (2.5) points.One of the main recommendations recommended by the search adopt a more active approach to project planning in order to promote regional development and competitiveness of cities and the best approach is strategic planning. As well as the adoption of strategic spatial planning in the industrial and agricultural sector (Hiwana - vegetarian) based on strategic analysis and the purpose of this analysis is to diagnose the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and challenges points and then determine the strategic position of the segments spatially, as well, we find that there are many points can be strengthened to overcome the vulnerability indicators internal (within the graphical environment of the place) and at the external level has industrial and agricultural domestic sectors in the study area is a great investment opportunities indicators to reduce external threats and ultimately concludes Find that the industrial and agricultural sectors spatially them good and encouraging Resume capabilities on investment which will lead later to the events of balanced regional development of the area the study (of the province of Babylon) if exploited properly in scientific analysis..

خطوط السماء في المشاهد الحضرية المدينية : دراسة تحليلية لخطوط سماء مدن مختارة : مدينة بغداد حالة دراسية == Skylines In Cities Urban Scenes Analytical Study Of Selected Cities Skylines Baghdad City As A Case Study

اسم المؤلف: سرى حميد مجيد
اسم المشرف: نادية عبد المجيد السلام
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Subject of the City Skyline became an important topic in the present time in which means of communications dramatically spread and increased the importance of image and its beauty. Cities compete with each other to develop their Skylines and make them known on a global level because distinctive Skylines are signs of Economic Prosperity , Political Stability and Social Welfare and the more city focused on its urban image the more its importance and prestige is reflected positively between cities That helps to attract investments and visitors. therefore the term skylines and the factors affecting in finding a distinctive skyline must be identified so the research’s problem was the lack of clear indicators involved in forming a clear and distinctive city skyline and the research goal is to identify the active indicators which form a clear and distinctive city skyline based on a general hypothesis which is a comprehensive skylines policy depends on the relationship between Monuments from one side and floor area ratio , plot coverage and height indicators that forms the urban fabric from the other side. and to achieve the research goal the subject of skylines have been studied in detail and the factors influencing it to reach the most important indicators influencing in achieving a distinctive skyline imageand these indicators are divided into two types the first one relates to the structural standards and aesthetic indicators which include floor area ratio , plot coverage , height , rhythm , harmony, and punctuation and the second relates to the existence of Monuments where these factors interact with each other to produce distinctive unique skyline. These Indicators were used in Studying a part of the Vital Center of Baghdad City.

التحولات الفكرية وتاثيرها في ماهية المدينة : توجهات التحضر بين الثابت والمتغير == Thought Transformations And Their Impact On The Nature Of The City Urbanization Trends " Between Fixed And Variable

اسم المؤلف: خلیل حسین بحث
اسم المشرف: محمد صالح تركي القريشي
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Thought plays an important role in different lore, sciences and in enhancing city activities especially after studying the latent abilities and existing relationships in order to develop city growth.Planned thought - passing different stages - through modernism stage and post modernism, where it started shifting away from theology and the authority of tyranny , depending on rationality towards the being of place reality. It became science and the knowledge accumulation have an obvious contribution in developing criteria and planning methods by different theories such as gardened (parks) cities , central circles cities and many modern theories and applications connected to technique and technology , representing the response to the pressure of social , environmental and economic reality to achieve comfort, welfare of mankind and to solve problems.In the age of digitizing after passing machine and manufacturing age , transformations took place on the conceptual level , and a change started in the city scene and the appearance of informatics in the cybernetic age , with the progress of time , new thinking methods and applying the material and moral elements in making the place character, and the perception of space and its importance in organizing natural and cultural environment has changed. Constants started to change in front of humans needs and the dynamic necessities in the city and its activities , and planning relied on homogeneity , flexibility, pattern and symbol - and it relied on analyzing, predicting and different means to achieve future aims, therefore though started theoretically then became theoretical experiment, and urbanism became a form of philosophyof thought.Multi trends have appeared such as synergistic communicative trend, Just city, multi ethnic cultures and all what may contribute in solving conflicts. The problem of search was consisted of the gap existed in the planning environment in its theoretical and planning aspects between Iraqi city and other cities in the world.A planning feature is the dual nature of planning - normative and descriptive - and this requires reconsidering the effective elements that affect the process of urban planning , and analyzing it descriptively and statistically to figure and state the benefit trails and reach a scientific modeling that contributes in enhancing place efficiency by using integration and correcting spatial scales. Transformations took place everywhere , and its applications were found in different cities and places, sustainability and clean technology are means to achieve a better life and to participate in plans sketch.Accelerated urbanization has contributed in generating different problems , suchas poverty and pollution ,which necessitatedstudying the sustain and achieving a change for a new life. The process of sensory and functionally organizing, questionnaire of employees opinions, in the environment of planning and analyzing results to reach a group of indicators that contribute in closing this gap and catch up with other cities.The thesis reached a group of recommendations and results in which the most important were : reform institutional structures, type of governing ,legislations that suit the needs, and the participation of the Iraqi citiesplanners in these legislations to rectify failure by communicating and achieving social justice.

تجزئة قطع الارض السكنية وتاثيراتها على خدمات البنى التحتية الماء الصافي والصرف الصحي : منطقة الدراسة مدينة بغداد / بغداد الجديدة / محلة 13 == Fragmentation Of Residential Plots And Its Impacts On The Infrastructure Services - Water Supply And Sewage (Casa Study : / New - Baghdad Municipality Neighborhood #7)

اسم المؤلف: حيدر رزاق محمد ال شبر
اسم المشرف: سهى مصطفى حامد الدليمي
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط البيئي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • التجزئة
  • الافراز
  • اعادة الافراز
  • بنى تحتية
  • الماء الصافي
  • الصرف الصحي
  • الوحدة السكنية الاساس
  • الوحدة السكنية المجزئة
  • الوحدات المخالفة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The housing situation is characterized by the widening of the gap between the need for housing and the housing stock. This is accompanied by the lack of State policies to solve such a problem. However, legislations were issued to sort realestate such as (legislation number 850 in 1979 and 940 in 1987), followed by permission to build a third floor. All the residential areas are included in these legislations regardless of the law of roads and buildings classification. Although the legislation preceded the increasing and wideningof the residential areas fragmentation phenomenon, the problem emerged due to social, economic and security changes and the absence of the governmental observation as well. This led to build residential units illegally, in addition to the legal units. As a result, the number of the residential units was redoubled. Then, this phenomenon started to influence the residential areas and the infrastructure services on the entire city.The problem of the fragmentation of the residential area and the accompanied deterioration in the level of infrastructure services is a problem of most Iraqi cities, principally in Baghdad. This phenomenon is increased lately for several reasons, including social, economic and because it is the capital. This is particularly after 2003. This issue represents the problem of this research. Accordingly, the study supposed that the efficiency and the adequacy of the infrastructure services are negatively affected by thisphenomenon.The research entitled" Fragmentation of Residential Plots and its Impact on the Infrastructure Services - Water Supply and Sewage" aims at studying the efficiency and adequacy of the infrastructure services under the shade of the fragmentation of the residential areas by studying the reasons which caused the fragmentation and the effect on the water supply and sewerage. If we address the issue of the increasing number of housing units within acertain area in the perspective of the relationship between the population and the availability of infrastructure services, particularly services for drinking water and sanitation, we find that this increase missed keeping up with the services as the services accommodate more than what they were designed for. This increases the pressure on the services and thereby reducing the efficiency and adequacy of service.The study questionnaire (questionnaire for the planners and decision - makers, the questionnaire for residents) to be guided by the views to be utilized in any planning process concerning the future of the phenomenon, the study finding more than a linear model to calculate the amount of water consumed in the dwelling unit and the factors affecting them and then the possibility of calculating the quantity of waste water generated as a result of consumption and thus comparability with design capacity of networks of services under study.The study recommends a database for each district; the residential units, the population and the capacity of the networks and how much the upper limit of population the networks can serve, The illegal housing units are to be corrected by partial demolishing in order to make them match determinants and standards and applicable with laws and suspend the decision re - fragmentation in existing zones and adopted in new areas. The study also recommends reducing the standard of water consumption to reduce pressure on the exchange service on the one hand, and avoid extravagance and waste of water resources, on the other hand, as well as recommending the adoption of separate networks for sewer service (domestic and rain) to avoid or minimize damage as a result of the rains, as well as several recommendations that would limit and reduce the effects of the phenomenon.

التوقيع المكاني لمحطات الكهرباء : دراسة تخطيطية لمحطتي كهرباء جنوب بغداد الغازية والحرارية == Spatial Location Of Electrical Station Case Study Gas And Thermal South Baghdad Electrical Station

اسم المؤلف: انيس حاتم حسن الجبوري
اسم المشرف: محمد جاسم شعبان العاني
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط البيئي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The electricity considers one of the most important scientific discoveries as considered vital element for serve most of everyday human needs, It is the most important factor Investigating the social, economical , The main target of recent study is to submit planned bases to adjust thePlanning Guidelines of electrical power generation station. In view of study the side effect of its apply in Bagdad city,and through the studying hypothesis which says : To recognize the importance of indicators and factors in the planing location power plants Especially in the organization charts of cities It contributes to the alleviation of the negative effects of the existence of electric station The locations are not subject to the indicators and factors planing, The study include three parts, the first part came in two sections ,the first section include the electrical energy services , the impact of the electricity sector in spatial , economic development, and forward and backward linkages to the electric power industry and their uses in Iraq and load, Section two include electrical Power generation and spatial effects tackles to sign electric power stations through a review of the power plants used globally Including thermal power plants,gas, and nuclear and renewable energy technology such as solar, wind, and the statement of the advantages , disadvantages of each of them , their characteristics , environmental impacts resulting from the Spatial location of the electric power stations, spatial effects through the spatial dimension , the economic , social impacts, and the second chapter addressed Spatial location electric power plants by collecting and unifying factors Spatial location factors. The third chapter three sections included the first part, the Spatial location for power plants in the province of Baghdad and distribution factors The second section include spatial application for thermal electrical station south baghdad and gas station with all their spatial technical and environmental details.The third section include efficiency test for spatial application for these two stations through their comparision with the set Factors depending on developed way by Dr.Mohammed Al - ani.In goals achievements matrix which was nearest to potential analysis style which likely secondary factors. To reach the study's conclusions, the most important, not to adopt indicators and factors fixed adopted for Spatial location of Electrical Station, The most important recommendations when the need for signature by traditional power plants rely on fossil fuels, should considering all factors, indicators and determinants that go into the Spatial location of these stations as well as orientation towards alternative energy

تحليل امكانات التنمية المكانية في قضاء ابو غريب وسبل تعزيزها == Analysis Of The Regional Sources In Abu - Ghraib Outskirt And The Means To Enhance Them

اسم المؤلف: الاء اسماعيل خليف الزوبعي
اسم المشرف: مهيب كامل فليح الراوي
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The planning for the regional development is considered of a most important methods for development and growth, as it pay attention to all the sources , humans and materials. Available in the territory. Then finding indexes about the about the development of territory according to the objectives set to achieve general goals and particular policies. Then draws the plans and policies and convert them to developmental projects and programs. Therefore, its success is connected to the equilibrium and comprehensiveness and flexibility with the ability for continuity and modernization. the achievement of the regional development depends on the study of the human sources and the way to improve them and how they can be utilized regarding the natural sources and potentials available in that region. And trying to find the best strategies out of the region to proceed for a regional development.So it is trying to make best use and most efficient investment of the sources and the relating features of parts in the territories. ( urban on one hand and countryside on the other hand). And this means that there are priorities in achieving territorial development which attempt at achieving relative balance and justice in the distribution of the outcome of the development among the parts of the territory. So they differ from one region to another according the priorities of the regions.Abu - Ghraib outskirt was selected as applicable example to make the development on theoretical bases as it serves as one of the most and nearest outskirts to Baghdad and trying to make it equivalent to the advanced outskirts according to planning and designing considerations that the researcher has concluded through the study of the outskirt circumstances which stated that its development lies in many sources and potentials and by viewing it relation and closeness to Baghdad city through assets like the ease of the access and its economic development. Which gravitate many activities that leads to integration relation with theoutskirt. What recognize the outskirts is the multiple professions ( agricultural - industrial ) which is a main pillar prioritized by the policy of development. The multiplicity of industry and agriculture with many sources of population concentrations are indication of clarity for economical and demographical standards of the development.By observing the final results of applying the methods of development sources and price weighted index on the parts of the outskirt of Abu - Ghraib , we found that Alnasr - Walsalm neighborhood came first in the availably of development sources 3100.15 which is 51% while the center came second with 3024 equals 49% of the sources.Professional classification of the land usage come in two directions together or sometime one overshadows the other. the first is the agricultural activity especially in Alnasr - Walsalm as the agriculture represents 67% after applying the development sources method, while the center has only 33% since the outskirt has many fertile lands. The second direction is the industrial with 68% in the center while 32% in Alnas - walsalm part

دور ضريبة الدخل والتضخم في تقييم الاسهم العادية : دراسة تحليلية في عدد من الشركات الصناعية المساهمة المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == The Role of Inflation And Income Tax In The Stock Valuation An Analytical Study In A Number of Industrial Shareholding Companies Listed In The Iraq Stock Exchange

اسم المؤلف: علي محمد حسن الكشوان
اسم المشرف: محمد علي ابراهيم العامري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة الضريبية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study examines the role of inflation and income tax in the stock valuation of industrial shareholding companies listed in the Iraq Stock Exchange for the years (2009 - 2013).in the evaluation of stocks under the influence of the joint stock companies' inflation. To determine the extent of the disparity between the nominal value of shares before and after tax, as well as between the real value of the shares after deducting inflation before and after tax in the case of zero growth.The study depended on annual reports of the companies of the research sample of the Iraq Stock Exchange, as well as the Iraqi Securities Commission. Besides the annual reports issued by the Ministry of Planning, as well as annual reports and statistical bulletins issued by the Central Bank of Iraq, Where the study sample included five industrial companies to study the necessary data were available.Results of the study showed that inflation has a greater role in the assessment of stocks than the tax. The hypothesis which says the tax's role is bigger than the differentiation of evaluation of nominal shares for the real share of inflation, has been rejected.The study concluded to a set of abstracts in which, the corporate income tax has a role in increasing the risk of systemic coefficient, which in turn led to an increase in the cost of financing (discount rate), and this was contrary to the opinion of (summers.1981) resulting in a decrease in the value of common stock. Except for one company in which its beta coefficient appeared negative because of the rates of return achieved for the company don't agree with the rates of return achieved for the market portfolio. The results also showed that inflation has a greater role in the differentiation of stocks evaluation than the tax through the results that have emerged for companies in the study case was standard is the nominal value per share before tax. Also, the study found that the rate of inflation was instrumental in reducing the cost of funding considerably before tax as the cost of financing is negative and this was reflected on the stock value as a negative. Also, the study found that the rate of inflation was greater than the tax on profit per share of real nominal pre - tax. And the study found many recommendations, the corporate attention to inflation and supporting financial statements with an extension shows the impact of inflation.The usage of borrowed f in an efficient way in the financial structure of the company in order to receive tax savings, because the cost of funding the borrower is less than the cost of financing property. As well as corporate attention to beta (B) do not approach the more systemic risk required rate of return increased and then decreased stock value. Also stated in the recommendations on the General Commission for taxes to reconsider the fixed tax rate on corporate income and replacing it with a progressive tax, applying the principle of Justice and equality.

سياسات التجارة الخارجية للعراق بعد 2003 وافاقها المستقبلية في ضوء تجارب مختارة == Trade Policy In Iraq The Implications And Orientation After 2003 And Its Future Prospects In The Light of Selected Experiences

اسم المؤلف: بثينة حسيب سلمان الشريفي
اسم المشرف: مظفر حسني علي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد السياسة التجارية احد اركان ادارة الاقتصاد كونها تؤثر في متغيراته الكلية والجزئية وتتداخل عضويا مع السياسات المالية والنقدية، لذا فدراستها في واقعها وافاقها توفر سبيل للارتقاء بها ومن ثم ارتقاء الاقتصاد، لاسيما ان عالم اليوم هو عالم الاندماج في الاقت | Trade policy is one of the pillars of economic management because it affects to the macro and micro variables and interfere with the fiscal and monetary policy , therefore , studied in reality an prospects provide the means to bring them up and then improve economy to integrated with the global economy. The aime of this research is to provide perspectives on possible solutions to the challenges facing the trade of policy in Iraq by studing the experiences a number of Arab countries and analyzing the reality and evolution of trade policy adopted by these countries. In addition , the research studies the economic progress in the world and then provide future options or scenarios represent general frame work for trade policy which coordinates with Iraqi economy status and the trends of globle economy. The research concluded that the benefit from the enablers of trade policy will have a bigger role in the positive impact on economic activity in Iraq The research recommends activating bilateral trade agreements with all over the world especially with the European countries. in the framework of developing the capacity of the economy , especially agreement ( multiple ) comprehensive , economic ; scientific , and trade which will contributes in raising efficiency of economic sectors to create positive Integration and efficiency with the world. to decline the cost of co integration , especially since the Iraqi economy is in urgent need of guidance in the performance of economic action larger role for the possibility of the market mechanism In guidance during the current period

تاثير ابعاد مصفوفة (SWOT) في اتخاذ القرار الاستراتيجي للمنظمة : دراسة ميدانية لعينة من العاملين في الامانة العامة لمجلس الوزراء == The Effect of Dimensions of The Matrix (SwoT) In Strategic Decision - Taking Process In Organization A Field Study of A Sample of Staff of The General Secretariat of The Council of Ministers

اسم المؤلف: باسم محمد هاشم الربيعي
اسم المشرف: ضياء محمد حسين الحيالي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يسعى هذا البحث الموسومة (تاثير ابعاد مصفوفة (SWOT ) في اتخاذ القرار الاستراتيجي في المنظمة )الى بيان تاثير متغيرات هذه مصفوفة في عملية اتخاذ القرار الاستراتيجي, واذ تتلخص مشكلة البحث في ضعف اعتماد اصحاب القرار في المنظمة لهذه المصفوفة عند اتخاذ القرارات ا | This conducted study under the title (The Effect of SWOT Matrix Dimensions in Strategic Decision Making in Organization) aims to show the effect of changes in the SWOT matrix in the strategic decision making process, it has chosen the Iraqi Council of Ministers Secretariats as a case study. The research problem is concluded in the decision makers of this organization not adopting this matrix in the strategic decision making process also the lack of awareness to the importance to its dimensions and the deep impact. The importance of this research is by highlighting the methodology of this matrix in organizational decision making. It endeavored to initialize the analytical tools and working mechanism that can be used to know the Environmental components into external environment (opportunities & threats) and internal environment (Strengths & weaknesses) that effects the organization in general, therefor identifying the dimensions of this matrix is a work plan to determine the right path for organizational future work.The researcher selected a sample consist of 30 director from the work field and in order to get the required information the researcher conducted personal interviews and personal investigation have been taken in addition to questionnaires. The study included scientific systematic approach on the effect of SWOT matrix by all sides, represented by (strength, weakness, opportunity, threat points) in order to reach a decision related to the community the organization is working for, therefor the concerned directors are required to have the scientific knowledge with academic nature, to set the suitable ground for decision making. The researcher came up with a number of conclusions and recommendations most importantly : • Conclusions : that there is an explicit weakness in human resource capacity and financial situation that are the essential conditions for the success of any organization and any disorder in these two conditions can cause obvious and effective fault in achieving strategic goals.• Recommendations : the importance the high officials conducting periodical work paths to show the effect of leadership skills on organization in developing the understanding of strategic planning. And in order to find the goals of this study the researcher divided it into four charts : The First chart covers the methodological framework the second chart presented the theoretical principles of SWOT matrix to set a foundation for the decision making process, the third chart to present the information analysis, and the fourth & final chart was about the most important conclusions and recommendations of the research.

تاثير ادارة الموهبة في تحقيق الريادة الاستراتيجية : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للصناعات الجلدية == The Impact of Talent Management On Achieving Strategic Entrepreneurship - A Case Study On The General Company For Leather Industries

اسم المؤلف: ايلاف مطلك حميد التميمي
اسم المشرف: ارادن حاتم خضير العبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدفت الدراسة الى تناول تاثير ادارة الموهبة (المتغير المستقل) بابعادها { (الذكاء الاستراتيجي بابعاده الثانوية : (الاستشراف, تفكير النظم, الرؤية المستقبلية, الدافعية, الشراكة), والذكاء التنافسي بابعاده الثانوية : (التخطيط, التجميع, التحليل, النشر) } في تحقيق | The study aimed to address the impact of talent management (independent variable) with its dimensions : { (Strategic Intelligence with its secondary dimensions : (Prospective, systems thinking, the future vision, motivation, partnership), and intelligence competitive with its secondary dimensions : (planning, collection, analysis, publication) } in achieving the strategic Entrepreneurship (dependent variable) with its dimensions : (creativity and innovation, development and expansion of competitive advantage, take the risk) of managers in the General Company for Leather Industries, and try out the recommendations to the company examined, as to contribute to the achievement of the desired goals. There is no doubt that the issue of talent management is of the modern and important topics for companies, in general, as it consisted the problem study, as experienced by the companies of stiff competition, which had an impact on the human capital, where we clearly note growing challenges and difficulties in business environment, and increased domestic and foreign competition among the competition, and increased difficulties in to obtain a leading position and keep it under conditions of uncertainty. As is known, the efficient human element is a wealth at the moment, where the companies that have the human element so efficient, it has a weapon capable of facing competitors and excellence about them. Hence, the concept of talent management to impose itself as a modern concept requires stand with it, and embraced by companies because of its long - term effects on both the company and employees. & establishing to what came before the important of the study came through the significance of the subject to know the range of the potentials & the abilities of the researched company on the financial, material & humanitarian level in the fields of the study variant & how would they be implemented on the actual reality inside the company & hat participate in investing its intellectual capital on the long - term, and diagnose whether the company management examined is aware of the importance of such a concept to achieve the strategic Entrepreneurship, and whether the full awareness of employees of the importance of the application of this concept is available in the examined company contribute to invest its intellectual capital of in the long run. To clarify the relationship between key and subordinate research variables, it has two main hypotheses, where the first main hypothesis focused on the presence of significant correlation between talent management and strategic Entrepreneurship. The second hypothesis refers to the existence of the effect significant differences between talent management strategy and Entrepreneurship, and branched out from these two hypotheses sub - hypotheses, based on the questionnaire, as an essential tool distributed on a sample composed of (120) managers and workers at the General company for Leather Industries, and data were analyzed using a number of statistical tools to get to the results such as, factor analysis, duplicates, the percentage, the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and the relative importance, and choose the correlation and influence between them the use of descriptive analytical method, which is a form of scientific investigation and interpretation to describe the phenomena. The study reaches to a set of results, the most prominent of them is there were a significant correlation between talent management and the strategic Entrepreneurship, as it emerged that there are significant effect of the talent management on the strategic Entrepreneurship, demonstrating the distinctive role played by talent management to achieve corporate Entrepreneurship. The study found a number of conclusions, the most important of them is the talent management make the strategic Entrepreneurship and both of the management and employees of the company believe of the importance of its application in the company examined. The study also provided a number of recommendations based on the conclusions presented, the most important of them is the need for the adopt of the company management examined the concept of talent management, as one of the modern subjects, which encourages the examined company management to abandon the traditional methods of dealing with talented employees, and thus improve their surrounding working conditions leading to the possession of the company human capital qualifies them to meet the competitors, and thus achieve the strategic Entrepreneurship. The study also made a number of proposals, the most important of them is the need to try to put pressure on those responsible the (re - activate the Consumer Protection law), who buys the product, so as to ensure the right customer right, as well as the opening of marketing outlets in the various government departments to increase the company's sales.

تاثير تقانة المعلوماث في الاداء التعليمي لوزارة التربية : دراسة استطلاعية في بعض مديريات وزارة التربية == The Effect of Information Technology In Teaching Performance of Ministry of Education

اسم المؤلف: احمد محمود كتاب
اسم المشرف: هشام طلعت عبد الحكيم الونداوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This current study based on the idea indicating that the technique of information plays an active role for making a quality transfer in the administrative , scientific , and technical dealings in the ministry of Education and to re - design the labors management from electronic perspective. This contributes into improving teaching performance of the ministry of education. This current study aims at specifying to what extent the effect of information technology ( as an independent coefficient) on performance of teaching ( as depended coefficient ) in the ministry researched. The study is based on the analytic descriptive method into processing its variables , depending on scales that are conform to goals and nature of the ministry researched.The problem of the research has been specified with a set of intellectual inquiries that being visualized with set of hypothesis of the study.The current study has been applied on a society represented with 50 employees with level of manager and official of department an section ; data has been gathered via questionnaire included 40 inquiry dealing with the study 's dimensions. The questionnaire has been subject to the statistical and descriptive analysis by using electronic computer for extracting results by relying on the statistic method ( 10 - SPSS ver)The study has concluded to set of conclusions , top of which is the presence of spiritual effect amongst the variables in the ministry researched.The researcher has submitted some recommendations that are sufficient to promote the level of teaching performance in the ministry of education.

تحليل الاداء المالي الاستراتيجي واثره في تحديد قيمة المنشاة : دراسة تطبيقية في عينة من المصارف المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == Strategic Financial Performance Analysis And The Impact In Corporate Value Determination Empirical Study On A Sample of Iraqi Banks Included In The Iraq Stock Exchange

اسم المؤلف: احمد بشير محمود العبيدي
اسم المشرف: هشام طلعت عبد الحكيم الونداوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناول البحث موضوع تحليل الاداء المالي الاستراتيجي واثره في تحديد قيمة المنشاة، حيث تم دراسة متغيرين لهما اهمية كبيرة في الفكر المالي، اولهما المتغير المستقل المتمثل بالاداء المالي الاستراتيجي، والمتغير الثاني هو المتغير التابع المتمثل بقيمة المنشاة، وتم ا | This study addressed the strategic financial performance analysis and its impact at determining the corporate value for financial organizations; hence, two variables of great importance in the financial thought are studied. First one is the independent variable of the strategic financial performance while the second is the dependent variable represented by the corporate value. This work is to study a sample of Iraqi banks included in the Iraq Stock Exchange room. The focus is on the role of the financial performance analysis and its impact in determining the value of the banks in a sample of 10 commercial banks for nine years from 2005 to 2013. The problem description is about the nature of the existing relationship between the strategic financial performance and the corporate value, in the light of this forward a series of questions and inquiries that embodied the dimensions of the problem.This study is based on the financial statement set in the balance sheet and the income of the banks in Iraqi companies listed in the Iraq Stock Exchange room, this information is analyzed and presented as financial ratios to determine its impact on the market value and market value - added using the statistical method of simple linear regression.The study is based on two major assumptions. First major hypothesis is that (there is no significant effect of strategic financial performance indicators in the market value indicators) and give rise to a range of sub - hypotheses, while the second hypothesis is that (there is no significant effect of strategic financial performance indicators in market value - added indicators) and give rise to a range of sub - hypotheses. Hypotheses is tested using a set of the most important means of statistical regression analysis.The study found the most important conclusions : the lack of a statistically significant effect between financial performance and strategic value of the business in the companies of the study sample. That is, based on the results found that there is a series of other factors that established the value and takes the control of speculative factor or financial market efficiency.

استعمال بعض الطرائق اللامعلمية في تقدير نموذج الانحدار الذاتي اللاخطي بوجود متغير خارجي مع تطبيق عملي == Using Some Nonparametric Methods For Estimation of Nonlinear Autoregressive Model With Exogenous Variables With Application

اسم المؤلف: علي سلمان حبیب
اسم المشرف: فراس احمد محمد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The analysis of the nonlinear time series, namely the Nonlinear Autoregressive with Exogenous Variable (NARX) model, is considered one of the complex problems.Correct order determination is very important to identify the model. Two different methods are proposed to determine the order for (NARX) model. The researcher also uses three different nonparametric methods to estimate nonlinear regression function of the model.The first proposed method to determine the order for (NARX) model was the Additive Splines Estimation to determine the correct order of the model. This method is based on Additive Property to treat the augmented ( Curse Dimensionality ) problem.The second proposed method was Cross - Validation approach leave one out, based on the kernel estimate of regression function which is directly based on data. Three different methods are used for model estimation. The first method is Smoothing Splines. The second is Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) ,and the third is the BRUTO algorithm which is an adaptive backfitting and uses Generalized Cross - Validation.For comparison purposes between the various estimation nonparametric methods and to find out the best fitting for the data, two Criterion are used : Mean Square Error (MSE) and Mean Absolute Proportional Error (MAPE), and select the best method which gives the best fitting of the data ; then applying the best method on the Electrical Loads and Temperature in Basra Governorate for the months (from May to October) in 2015. The researcher concluded that Additive Splines method play an effective role in order determination for the used model and the results show that the identified order is close to the correct order; and that the ANN is the best estimation for (NARX) model

مدخل متكامل لتطبيق نظام الاحتياجات المادية MRP ونظام تخطيط العملية باستخدام الحاسوب CAPP لتحسين اداء العمليات : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية

اسم المؤلف: عقيل محمد عبد العزيز المطيري
اسم المشرف: نغم يوسف عبد الرضا
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناول البحث نظم التخطيط المتمثلة بنظام تخطيط الاحتياجات المادية (MRP) ونظام تخطيط العملية باستعمال الحاسوب (CAPP) كادوات ستراتيجية , قادرة على تقديم الحلول والمعالجات الفكرية والعملية للتحول من استراتيجيات التصنيع المستندة الى الانتاج وفق التخطيط التقليدي اليدوي نحو استراتيجيات التكامل والتزامن بين التخطيط والتصنيع بمساعدة الحاسوب بما يعظم القيمة المضافة والاستغلال الامثل للموارد والقدرات الاستراتيجية عبر تفعيل اليات التنسيق والتكامل بين متطلبات التصنيع وتخطيط الاحتياجات , ووظف البحث تكامل كلا النظامين لحل مشاكل تخطيط العمليات وتخطيط الاحتياجات المادية بالاساليب التقليدية التي تعاني منها الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية التي تم اختيارها مجتمعا للبحث كونها من الشركات الصناعية الكبيرة التابعة لوزارة الصناعة ومن الشركات القليلة التي لازالت تعمل ببعض خطوطها الانتاجية لحد الان ,وقد هدف البحث من خلال تكامل نظام (MRP) ونظام(CAPP) في تحقيق بعض اهداف اداء العمليات المتمثلة في (الجودة العالية ، الكلفة المنخفضة ، تخفيض الوقت اللازم للانتاج والتسليم في الوقت المحدد) فضلا عن رفع كفاءة الشركة من خلال الاستغلال الامثل لمواردها وتقديم معالجات فعالة وواقعية وسريعة لبعض مشكلات جدولة الانتاج الرئيسة من جهة وتخفيض كلف انجاز الطلبيات نتيجة تخفيض مستوى الخزين الى الحد الادنى من جهة اخرى، وقد صمم البحث وباستعمال لغة الماتلاب برنامج (CAPP) المقترح للشركة وبالاعتماد على مخرجات نظام تخطيط الاحتياجات المادية (MRP) التي تم الحصول عليها من خلال استعمال برنامج (POM) (Production Operation Management) ولغة الماتلاب , واشارت النتائج التي تم التوصل اليها في البحث ومن خلال حل الانموذج الرياضي باستعمال لغة الماتلاب (2008b) الى امكانية النظام العالية في تصنيف اجزاء المنتج الى مجموعات ضمن ال (GT) وحسب عدد الاجزاء المكونة لكل منتج اذ ساهمت هذه الطريقة في تخفيض التكاليف وتقليل وقت التخطيط والتصنيع فضلا عن تحسين الجودة من خلال الاستغلال الامثل للموارد وتقليل التالف ما ادى بالنتيجة الى تحسين اداء العمليات لعينة البحث، وقد اوصى الباحث بتطبيق انموذج المقترح لاكتسابة اهمية خاصة فضلا عن تحسين اداء عمليات عينة البحث , ممكن استعماله في اي شركة اخرى بعد اجراء بعض التعديلات البسيطة وفقا لاجزاء منتجات الشركات الاخرى . | This research Include planning systems Represented material requirements planning system (MRP) and computer aided process planning (CAPP) as tools strategy, Able to offer solutions to the Intellectual and practical processors To convert from manufacturing - based strategies to production accordance with traditional manual planning Towards integration Synchronization strategies Between planning and manufacturing, including computer - aided maximize the added value and optimum utilization of resources and strategic capabilities through activation mechanisms of coordination and integration between the manufacturing requirements and planning needs And hired a research integration both systems to solve problems of operational planning and planning of material needs with conventional approaches suffered by the General Company for Electrical Industries, which have been selected community to search being one of the large industrial companies of the Ministry of Industry and the few companies that still operate some of their production lines so far. The research goal through the integration system (MRP) system (CAPP) in achieving some performance targets operations represented In (high - quality, low - cost, reduce the time required for the production and on - time delivery) In addition to raising the company's efficiency through the optimal use of resources and to provide effective and realistic and fast processors for some of the main production scheduling problems from direction and Reducing the cost Achievement orders As a result of reducing the level of inventories to a minimum from another direction, The research was designed by using MATLAB language Program (CAPP) proposed for the company and based on material requirements planning system outputs (MRP), which has been obtained through the using of program (POM) and the language of MATLAB. And indicate the results that have been reached in the search by solving mathematical model using MATLAB language (2008b) to the possibility of high system in the classification of parts of the product to groups within the (GT) According to The number of component parts for each product where this method has contributed to lower costs and reduce the planning and manufacturing time in addition to quality improvement through optimization of resources and reduce the damaged What has led the result to improve the performance of the operations of the research sample, the researcher has recommended the application of the proposed model To acquire special significance in addition to improve the operations performance of a sample research Possible use it in any other company after making some minor amendments, according to parts of other companies' products.

اعادة هيكلية الادارت المحلية المحلية وفقا لقانون 21 الفقرة الخاصة بمنح الصلاحيات : بحث تطبيقي في مديرية بلدية ذي قار == Restructuring of Local Administrations According To The Law , Paragraph 21 Concerning Granting Powers Applied Research In The Municipality of Dhi Qar Directorate

اسم المؤلف: جنان مكي فرهود السعيدي
اسم المشرف: احمد كريم جاسم النجار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The study represented a problem in the pursuit of the central authority hard to apply stipulated by the Constitution to authorize part of the suitability to the local administrations in the regions and provinces is a regular in the province, forcing the restructuring of local administrations to fit into the process of granting powers and on this basis can the representation of the research problem (Intended restructuring process statement, and the applicability of the restructuring process in local administrations). What you need to restructure local administrations in the province of Dhi Qar requirements ( Municipality of Dhi Qar Directorate ) in accordance with the powers granted And find out obstacles that accompany the restructuring in the light of the granting of the law powers. The aim of the study was to (a statement the concept of restructuring and its objectives, and the concept of devolution of powers and importance, eating local administration and powers within the Act 21 of 2008 م I and II) The practical side eating Empirical Study in the municipality of the province of Dhi Qar Directorate , and ensure that ( mechanism of action of the Directorate prior to the granting of powers , and after the grant of powers and the transfer of powers taking action circle, and a program proposal for the restructuring of the municipality of Dhi Qar Directorate). In this framework, the study found a set of conclusions, including : • The regulations and legislation issued by the central government and local administrations summoned from local administrations in general and the Department of the Municipality of Dhi Qar in particular to reconsider its structure is commensurate with the new legislation and regulations and provide the necessary supplies and the process of restructuring.• multiplicity of sources, whether the decision by the ministry or by the provincial Directorate, Directorate because the relationship has become a complex relationship with one hand (Federal Ministry, Office of the province, the provincial council, the Department granted the powers in the province, the Supreme Balheioh coordination between provinces)The study also found a number of recommendations, including• must accelerate the launch of the powers of financial resources like the administrative and legal powers to be able to accomplish the Directorate of stalled projects and development service to the province especially• must guide the Directorate sections managers to the issue of restructuring as a very important issue for any change It occurs to the Directorate and the fact that heads of departments lack the knowledge of the subject of restructuring in general.

امكانية تطبيق نظام التخطيط الاخضر للاحتياجات من المواد : بحث تطبيقي في شركة الزوراء العامة == The Possibility Application of Green Planning System of Material Requirements Applied Research In Al Zawraa Public Company

اسم المؤلف: ياسر عامر حمد حبيب
اسم المشرف: سلوى هاني السامرائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف نظام التخطيط الاخضر للاحتياجات من المواد (Green MRP) الى تحديد الكميات المطلوبة من المواد والاجزاء وكذلك تحديد وحصر النفايات المرتبطة بها مع توقيتات حدوثها، اذ يعد من اهم الانظمة التي تساعد في تخطيط الاحتياجات من المواد التي تاخذ في الاعتبار القضايا | The Green Planning System of Material Requirements (Green MRP) aimed at determining the required quantities of Material, as well as identify and record the waste associated with the timing of their occurrence. The Green Planning System of Material Requirements (Green MRP) Is the most important systems that help in the Material Requirements Planning that take into account environmental issues through the waste included in the input layout, it Was works on the integration of environmental aspects with the planning and scheduling of Material and therefore integrates both waste management and Material Requirements Planning Systems At Same Time.. The public Zawraa company which was chosen as a field to research from companies that occupies an important place among the industrial sector companies at the local level as a result because it have great potential represented by the material and human possibilities, it Was Supply Iraqi market , By the many of the products with high efficiency becawse it was a contracted with Siemens German company , but it was taken on the company's dependence on traditional manual methods and personal experience to choose and buy their Material Requirements , as well as the presence a many of manufacturing waste That Resulted during various manufacturing stages and its negative effect on the environment and cost , and Not dependence On a scientific Mode in dealing with it to limit the effect on the environment , and to treat aspects of this problem , hence the problem of the research is characterized by the possibility of the application of green planning system for the Materials Requirements (Green MRP) to identify the required quantities of materials and parts , as well as identify and Restrict the associated waste through the provision of the main Requirements for the Implementation of this system and to design of a computer system to access the required out puts.. May explained the results that have been obtained by applying the (Green MRP) software shows the importance of this system in determining the Requirements of the material and restrict waste and determined it from the outset to find the appropriate processors have the possibility of reducing waste and to limit pollution, and thus lead to reduce the total costs, while was the most important recommendation is to seek to reduce waste by modifying the wastage of materials and parts ratios a according to scientific Basis.

دور تكنولوجيا المعلومات في تنفيذ الستراتيجية : دراسة حالة في شركة الاستكشافات النفطية == The Role of Information Technology In The Implementation of The Strategy Case Study In The of Oil Exploration Company

اسم المؤلف: وفاء باسم توفيق الجاف
اسم المشرف: صلاح الدين عواد كريم الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • تكنولوجيا المعلومات
  • التنفيذ الستراتيجي
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى تشخيص دور تكنولوجيا المعلومات بابعادها( الاشخاص المحترفون,الاجهزة والمعدات وشبكات الاتصال , قواعــد البيانات , البــرمجيات ) في تنفيذ الستراتيجية اذ اعتمدت الباحثة عناصر نموذج ماكينزي 7S ( الانظمة المرافقة لعملية التنفيذ الستراتيجي, نمط ال | This paper deals with the following four chapters : 1 - Chapter I : research methodology. 2 - Chapter II : First topic : Information Technology - identifiable look. The second topic : strategic implementation. 3 - Chapter III : The practical side. 4 - Chapter IV : Conclusions and recommendations. The research aims to diagnose the role of information technology dimensions (professional people,Equipment and communication networks, databases, software) in the implementation of the strategy as a model McKinsey elements adopted 7S (associated systems for the process of strategic implementation, management style, an appropriate structure for the process of strategic implementation, skills, cadre Company (individuals), common values, strategy) in Company explorations of oil and that using the checklist prepared for this purpose, and used several methods of statistical such as redundancy, percentages, mean, Pearson correlation coefficient as it included a checklist of 20 questions to the variable information technology and 35 question to variable implementation of the strategy by five questions for each dimension and the most significant results that have been reached is the presence of a positive correlation relationship.

بناء انموذج رياضي لتجزئة التخطيط الاجمالي (DISAGGREGATE) مع تطبيق == Building A Mathematical Model To Fractionation The Total Planning (DISAGGREGATE) With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: وعود سالم عباس
اسم المشرف: عبد الجبار خضر بخيت
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت الدراسة موضوع تخطيط الانتاج الاجمالي لشركة الفداء العامة التابعة لوزارة الصناعة والمعادن من خلال تجميع جميع منتجات هذه الشركة التي تشترك بعضها بالبعض الاخر ضمن خصائص وقت التنصيب ووقت الانتاج وكلف الخزين على شكل ثلاث عوائل انتاجية هي (الاسطوانات اله | The study Addressed the total production planning to the fadaa public company redemption of the Ministry of Industry and Minerals by grouping all the products of this company that share to each other the other part of the time of installation and production time characteristics and cost inventories on three families of productivity is a form (hydraulic cylinders, Aldblatt (dampers), wiring, hydraulic ) by building a mathematical model based on a set of strategies for overall planning for the purpose of optimization of the potential productivity and reduce costs through the production process style of programming integers and unity of time, measured month. Also it addressed the issue of fragmentation of the total production planning (fragmentation of families) to the main purpose of their products to meet the demands of customers relying on the main indicators of the first model as inputs to tsecondmodeandStatement of distractions during the implementation of production lines, which depends on the first mathematical model outputs to reduce distractions for a total of one family products during the implementation of production lines and accelerate the process of implementation of the products on time through the use of proper programming setup using linear programming method within a week Transaction It serves as a so - called production schedule chairman, and through the application of the models show that the total costs of the company in accordance with the mathematical models used was (361,407,800) million while the cost of the company executing the plan and the duration of time itself in 2014 has reached (390 330 100) million, a difference of (28,922,300), and this is evidence of optimization models for production planning.

طرائق تقدير انموذج راش للبيانات المصنف متعددة القياسات مع تطبيق عملي == Methods of Estimating The Rasch Model For Multiple Categorical Data Measurements With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: وضاح صبري ابراهيم المناصير
اسم المشرف: دجلة ابراهيم مهدي العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعتبر انموذج راش (The Rasch model)، من اهم نماذج نظرية السمة الكامنة (Latent Trait Theory) للنظرية المعاصرة لقياس سلوك الفرد، المبني على البيانات المصنفة، وهو احد نماذج الاستجابة للفقرة الاحادية البعد، بمعنى ان درجة الفرد في الاختبار لا يجب ان تكون دالة ( | Rasch Model is considered as one of the important models in Latent Trait Theory for the contemporary Theory to measuring human behavior that depends on categorized data. It is one of the response models for one dimension point i.e., the mark of an individual within test mustn’t be regarded as an evaluation for other individual’s samples that are used within Item Calibration.Therefore, the thesis aims at comparing some methods for Rasch Model’s parameters for Categorical Data Measurement by using Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE).The following methods are also used : The Joint function of Maximum Likelihood Estimation Method (JML), The Maximum Likelihood Estimation Method (MLE), Cohen’s Approximation Estimation Method (CAE), and Bayesian Estimation Method ( BEM ) and the first adjusted Bayesian Estimation Method ( BEMFS ) and the second adjusted Bayesian Estimation Method ( BEMSS ). The thesis includes a suggestion for a method to find the initial values of Rasch model’s parameters that are used in the previous mentioned methods and simulation is also used for overgeneralizing the results for the methods within various sizes levels, in which n : (n=10 , n=25 , n=75 , n=150 , n=300 , n=500 ) and ( n ) represents the individuals and (m) represents the number of the items ( m= 10 , m= 25 , m=35 , m= 45 ) and four different distributions are used ( Binomial , Poisson , Normal , Beta ). It is found that the best method for estimating the parameter of item difficulty (?_j), is The Joint function of Maximum Likelihood Estimation Method (JML) and the best method for estimating the parameter of individual’s ability (B_i), is the Bayesian Estimation Method of the Second Adjusted. Danial’s test for intelligence is used in AL - Mustansyria University, College of Administration and Economics, Fourth year, morning studies only and the number of students are (531). The main conclusions are : By comparing all the methods with the suggested ones to estimate Rasch model’s parameters , it is found that the best estimating for the parameter of individual’s ability (B_i), is the Bayesian Estimation Method of the Second Adjusted by depending on the smallest value for Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) and all the distributions are concrete and constant. It is found by comparing the methods to estimate the parameter of item difficulty (?_j) that the Joint function of Maximum Likelihood Estimation Method is the best for estimation , in which Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) is appeared with the smallest value and for all the concrete and constant distributions. It is found from the average of the correct answers of the testes that the tests items are within a closed level for each item and this gives the opportunity to students to answer the items. It is found from the average of the correct answers of the testes that the average of response is very good and it is between ( 0.47 - 0. 26 ) for more than 500 students from the total 531. This shows the similarity between students to have Danial’s test for intelligence. It is found from standards statistics ( T ) for the test items after comparing them with the tabled value for the natural distribution of the moral connotation ( a = 0.05 ) and the value ( 1.6449 ) that all the values without moral connotation and this confirms the acceptance of the test’s items to apply it on students’ sample which has different levels of difficulty but still parallel.

تصميم نظام لتقييم اداء المدارس العراقية على وفق انموذج التميز الاوربي EFQM : دراسة حالة == Design A System To Assess The Performance of The Iraqi Schools In Accordance With The European Excellence Model EFQM / Case Study

اسم المؤلف: وسن كامل فاضل
اسم المشرف: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد العبادي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث لاعتماد انموذج التميز الاوربي للمؤسسة الاوربية لادارة الجودة EFQM في نظام تقييم الاداء للمدارس العراقية، وذلك للتطوير والتحسين المستمر لجودة التعليم في المدارس والخدمات المقدمة لجميع المستفيدين (طلاب, معلمين, اولياء امور, مجتمع) ما يحقق لهم | The aim of this research of the adoption of the model of the European excellence European institution Quality Management EFQM model in the performance appraisal system for the Iraqi schools, scalable and the continuous improvement of the quality of education in the schools and services provided to all beneficiaries (students, teachers, parents, a society ) what is in their satisfaction with these services and the least costs and high quality and keep up with the rapid development of the educational developments. As well as on the diagnosis and analysis of the current reality of the Al Kawthar Secondary School with portraits as a sample research and its strengths and opportunities must be activated and invested the strengths and weaknesses that must be processed to develop their performance. So it was used Checklists derived from the standards of the model of the European excellence in the evaluation of the Al Kawthar Secondary School with portraits for the purpose of data collection on the secondary school and then evaluated and diagnosis of the strengths and weaknesses, And requests that personal interviews with the management of secondary school mentioned through field cohabitation and practitioners and some teachers and students. as well as with some of the parents and some supervisors and staff of the Research and Studies Department in the ministry of education as well as the directors of the sections of the officials and several people in the upbringing of Baghdad - Al - Karkh third. And the collection of information through the existing records in the secondary school and the Statistical Division , Department of Educational Planning. And through the preparation of questionnaires and surveys to the opinion of the customers and human resources and grade that related to the secondary school depend on the checklists the special of the model of the European excellence.Through the final results of the Assessment Note that secondary got a final assessment of the 38% a few of the despite being secondary with portraits should be on the management of secondary school intake of weaknesses to processed. And the highest standard for enablers of secondary achieved is the criterion of human resources management to achieve the ratio of 60 %, while the criterion of the results of the customers got the lowest percentage of 25%, which requires here from the management of secondary school to exert more effort to meet the wishes of the customers consistent with the objectives of secondary school.the research reached to the need to adoption of a model quality European fusion in the level of education of the work on the development of standards for the current performance of its role in improving and enhancing performance and also in the levels others in the Iraqi state and also disseminate a culture of quality and excellence. as well as preparation of Quality Award whether material or moral and give to each institution distinct adopt these standards.

كفاءة وتقييم الانفاق الاستثماري العام وتاثيرهما على النمو الاقتصادي الحقيقي في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2013) == Efficiency And Evaluation of Public Investment Spending And Implication On Real Economic Growth In Iraq For The Period (2003 - 2013)

اسم المؤلف: وديان وهيب جري
اسم المشرف: سمير سهام داود
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يحتل الانفاق الاستثماري العام، حيزا كبيرا من الاهتمام منذ ثلاثينات القرن الماضي، لما يؤديه من دور مهم في عملية التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية وعليه تسعى معظم الدول باختلاف درجة تطورها الاقتصادي الى انجاز اكبر كمية من الاستثمارات العامة، وخاصة في مجال | public investment spending Occupy, a great deal of attention since the thirties of the last century, to play important role in economic and social development process and therefore most of the countries are trying different degree of economic development to the completion of the largest amount of public investment, especially in infrastructure, which is one of the pillars essential to economic development, and in order to maximize utilization of the completion of public investment should focus on achieving efficiency in completion. The current reality of public projects in Iraq, indicating the absence of several key characteristics that must be provided if these projects to achieve high efficiency performance. The results achieved by these projects less than ambitions that could have been achieved, if we take into account the size of allocations and opportunities for these projects, and thus had a negative impact on achieving real growth in the gross domestic product, as it is because the reason for the low levels of implementation to the low level of implementation of public projects on the one hand, and the weakness of oversight bodies on the other.. The study was included for the purpose of reaching the objective of this research three chapters, the first chapter discusses the concept of measuring the efficiency of public investment spending indicators with a statement of public investment spending related to economic growth, while the second chapter dealt with the reality of economic sectors in the Iraqi analysis with a statement of the impact of investment spending on some variables the overall economy, while the third quarter turned to the analysis of the reality of the follow - up of public projects in Iraq and then measuring the efficiency of public investment spending in accordance with the local and global indicators, and then the conclusions and recommendations reached by the research. The conclusion was the most important is the low level of efficiency of implementation, the electricity sector deficit in the implementation of all to him as a result of the low efficiency of the implementation, and the financial and administrative corruption and the lag in the completion of projects had a direct and significant reason for the failure to implement many of the projects, and this is illustrated by low percentage of completion in most projects of this sector, and the most important recommendation of the study is the adoption of new efficiency complement indicators currently used to measure efficiency in many ways, in order to stand on the level of implementation of projects more clearly, and thus to identify the main reasons for the reluctance winning in the implementation process in order to improve the implementation of vital projects.
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