العلم العراقي
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القيمة المضافة للمعرفة في ظل تداؤبية العلاقة بين المورد المعرفي وتكنولوجيا المعلومات : بحث ميداني مقارن في بعض المصارف الاهلية العراقية == Knowledge Value Added Under The Relationship Synergistic Between Knowledge Resource And Information Technology Comparative Field Research In Some of The Iraqi Private Banks

اسم المؤلف: حاتم علي عبد الله الحمداني
اسم المشرف: صلاح الدين عواد كريم الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • المورد المعرفي، تكنولوجيا المعلومات
  • القيمة المضافة للمعرفة
  • سلسلة قيمة المعرفة
  • مقدرات المورد المعرفي
  • امكانات تكنولوجيا المعلومات
  • نموذج خلق المعرفة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن البحث تكوين تصورات واضحة حول القيمة المضافة للمعرفة من خلال تداؤبية العلاقة بين المورد المعرفي الاساس في هذه القيمة وتكنولوجيا المعلومات كاداة مساعدة في تحقيقها استنادا الى طروحات(Nonaka et al,1996)، في محاولة لتعميم النظرية وامكانية تطبيقها في البي | The present research tries to create a clear perceptions on Knowledge Value added through the Synergetic relationship between the fundamental Knowledge resource in this value and information technology as a tool to assist in their investigation, based to the proposals of (Nonaka et al, 1996), who tried to generalize this theory and apply it in the Iraqi environment, therefore, this research is a start from the research dilemma to bridge the Knowledge gap between the existing intellectual reviews and the possibilities of its applications, it aims to identify the Knowledge resource Competencies and information technology Capabilities and their impact through the Synergetic relationship to achieve the Knowledge value added. The present research is basically on the deductive approach driving from the subjectivism philosophy to deriving it's Hypotheses from the theoretical framework, then trying to test it through statistical and knowledge means in order to verify the objectivity through : first, analytical survey for (114) managers working in three private banks (Middle East, Trade Gulf and North) to verify the availability of Knowledge value added by using statistical means and comparison between them. Second, based on the Knowledge value added methodology which proposed by (Housel & Bell, 2001) to support the first tool and make a comparisons among the three private banks which was supported by the coefficient of creating intellectual value by knowledge means, this was based on Simi - structured interviews with (15) managers to identify the learning times, further, to know the ration of completion the banks processes through the information technology.The results of the present research are supporting all the propose hypothesis based on the experimental level except sixth hypothesis that dealt with finding the significant differences between the research sample banks, and the content analysis which been proofed through it that the Gulf Bank was superior based on return on Knowledge and the coefficient of creating the intellectual value, second and third placed were for Middle East bank and North bank respectively, in spite of the absence of significant differences between them as test (One way ANOVA). Based on the results we can recommend using the Knowledge as platform in the banks working environment and take advantage of the Competencies of its knowledge resource, then the research was closed by many suggested future studies.

تعزيز فاعلية نظام موازنة البرامج والاداء باطار نظريات ادارة الوقت == Enhance The Effectiveness of Programs And Performance System In Theories of Time Management Framework

اسم المؤلف: جوان جاسم خضير العبيدي
اسم المشرف: سلمان حسين عبد الله الطيار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى دراسة مفهوم موازنة البرامج والاداء وتحليل ابرز النقاط التي تبنى عليها هذه الموازنة وبيان فائدتها وفاعليتها في فرض الرقابة على الانفاق الحكومي، وكذلك تسليط الضوء على مفهوم ادارة الوقت وبيان النظريات التي تبنى عليها هذه الادارة وبيان دور ادار | The research aims to study the concept of budget programs, performance and analysis the most highlight points that the budget depends on, also state its usefulness and effectiveness in the imposition of controls on government expenditures, as well as explain the concept of time management and explain theories the administration depends on also explain the time management roles with its theories and styles it offer when mixed with the programs and budget performance and it will lead to enhance control over government expenditures as well as assist in determining accurate estimates.The research achieve these goals through the following premiere hypothesis to enhance the effectiveness of control on government expenditure by depending on budget programs, performance framed by time management theories.This study has reached a set of conclusions we will mention the most important : 1 - Managers and officials in response to application programs and budget performance and enhance it with priority theories to manage time which enables the software to prepare estimates being known for managers that helps control government expenditures, it is then verified statement of planned targets achievements.2 - Budget programs and performance has a role in time loss reduction by identifying programs and timetables for the implementation of each program within the budget.The study has find the following : a - The need to adopt budget programs and performance by the ministry of finance - General Accounting Department in the preparation of state budget because it based on scientific and practical foundations in preparing estimates which will help to achieve future programs and imposition controls on government expenditures.b - The need to adopt priority theories by time managing in programs arrangement, also arrange activities in the program according to priority and importance which lead to the allocation of resources for chosen programs and then allocation the needed time to implement all the programs that helps in estimate expenditures for every program which helps in impose controls on government expenditures

مقارنة بعض طرائق التقدير اللا معلمية لنموذج الانحدار التجميعي المجزا باستعمال المحاكاة مع التطبيق == A Comparison of Some Nonparametric Estimation Methods of An Additive Quantile Regression Model Using Simulation With Application

اسم المؤلف: جنان عبد الله عنبر
اسم المشرف: دجلة ابراهيم مهدي العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان استعمال النماذج المعلمية يتطلب توافر معلومات كافية عن الظاهرة المدروسة مع معرفة المجتمع الذي سحبت منه العينة وان تكون معلماته معرفة لكي تكون قراءة هذه النماذج قراءة صحيحة كما تتطلب وجود بيانات من النوع الكمي الامر الذي دفع الباحثين الى البحث عن نماذج ا | Using of the parametric models requires a number of preliminary conditions that should be available to make the reading of these models right as well as the presence of quantitative data which motivated the researchers to search for models with lesser terms than the parametric models represented by nonparametric models, so too many considerations have been made for the Nonparametric Regression, in the last years. The main reason of that was the researchers’ belief that pure parametric methods for estimating the regression curve have shortage with the flexibility needed for data analysis - especially the quantitative data - . With the progress made in computers, in both hardware and software, it has become possible to develop many of Nonparametric Regression Methods including the "Quantile Methods". In spite of that, the researcher see the most of papers and articles concern univariate case, where the researchers about bivariate case still with limited. In the other hand, the researches extension to multivariate case nonexistent in Iraq - in the scope of researcher’s knowledge - , which gives an extremely importance for the aim of this study, to bring attention for alternative methods or modified methods that can be efficient ones to improve the currently methods. Thus, the most important purpose of the research, is the use of Tow - Stages method, which helps the researchers to compute Nonparametric estimators for the components of Nonparametric models to avoid the curse of dimensionality.It divideds the components to set of points called "Quantiles" , then estimates the quantile function by one of the quantile methods we explained in this research, ( Marginal Integration, Backfitting, and Tow - Stages ). The simulation has been designed for the illustrated models and it has been checked about the estimation methods performance by using the Absolute Deviation Error (ADE) criterion, then compute the Average Absolute Deviation Error (AADE). From noticing the simulation results, it was shown that the best estimator was Tow - stages estimator in case of high correlation and / or high dimensions. To achieve the purpose of this research, the study has been divided into five chapters. Chapter one, consists of an introduction, the aim of the thesis under research, and a literature survey. Chapter two covers the parametric regression quantile estimation. While Chapter three devoted for Nonparametric estimations methods. Chapter four devoted for Simulation experiments and practical experiment with real data. Finally, Chapter five comprises the conclusions and suggestions that the research has recommended.

مقارنة بعض المقدرات البيزية الحصينة مع مقدرات اخرى لانموذج GARCH(1.1) مع تطبيق عملي == A Comparing of Some Robust Bayesian Estimators With Another Estimators For Garch (1.1) With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: جنان عبد الله عنبر
اسم المشرف: نزار مصطفى جواد الصراف
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعاني بعض السلاسل الزمنية من التقلبات او عدم الثبات في التباين مثل السلاسل المالية والاقتصادية والبيئية وغيرها, وقد يرافق ذلك وجود التلويث او القيم الشاذة في تلك السلاسل والذي يرافق عملية جمع البيانات في اغلب الاحيان ولاسباب عديدة قد يؤثر ذلك بشكل كبير عل | Some of time series suffer from volatility or instability in variation, such as financial , economic , environmental and other time seriesIt was accompanied by the presence of contamination or stray values in those chains that accompanies the data collection process often for many reasons, which greatly affect the estimation models parameters and thus makes the estimated models parameters and thus makes the estimated models are inaccurate and affect the future in the forecasting process this makes the process of estimation the traditional methods is not accurate and not feasible in practice and that is what led many researchers to find alternative methods of estimating for those methods reduce the impact of contamination and the volatility in the process of estimating the time series models,, including autoregressive conditional heteroscadestic models family (ARCH and GARCH). So the goal came thesis complement the work of researchers as thesis aims to find robust Bayesian estimators to the estimate first order generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscadestic model GARCH (1.1) when errors followed normal distribution, and that by proposing three robust Bayesian methods to estimate a method (y ?BM.Bayes) and method (BM.Bayes) and the reduced method (BM.Bayes Shrinkag). As was the use of certain methods of estimation models (GARCH), such as (MLE) traditional method of estimation and the method of (Bayes) and three robust bounded methods a (BM.Huber) and two methods by the proposed (BM.Hample) and (BM.Tukey). The use of simulation in the style of the experimental side for a comparison between the methods adopted in research using polluting ratios (0% 0.1% 0.10% 0.15% 0.20%) and volumes of samples (500, 1000.1500), In addition to the use of different values of the parameters it is found favorable proposed method (BM.Bayes) be when the values of the two parameters (?1, ?) close to each other when any correlation strength is high , Simulations were also on the values of the parameters of the real series that have been estimated in a manner program application (MLE) and some of them were far from any values that weak correlation strength , It turns out that the best method was the proposed (BM.Bayes.Shrinkag). In the practical side it has been stated in the application of the theoretical side of the building stages of the model and testing of those stages on a series of (1254) Show prices daily sales of Basrah, for the period (2 \ 1 \ 2008 - 31 \ 12 \ 2012) through the application of the proposed third method (the reduced method) (BM.Bayes Shrink) which was best when applied to the estimated values of the parameters in a manner (MLE) in the experimental side as it made less (MSE) and estimate the appropriate model GARCH (1,1) proposed the adoption of the reduced way (BM.Bayes.Shrinkag).

قياس اثر برامج الاصلاح الاقتصادي على الفجوة الغذائية في الوطن العربي : مصر, الاردن حالة دراسية == Measuring The Impact of Economic Reform Programmes On The Food Gap In The Arab Homeland : Egypt & Jordan (Case Study)

اسم المؤلف: جليل كامل غيدان الجبوري
اسم المشرف: سعد عبد نجم عبد الله العبدلي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The world order witnessed vast structural changes branded by rapidity and comprehensiveness which caused dramatical changes on many economical variables. It also influenced the social and economic situations to all countries whether developed or developing. So the developing countries find itself required to enter or adopt the policies of political reform imposed by the world economic environment factors, local factors represented by economic recession, increase in oil prices, aggravation of the crisis of foreign indebtedness, international increase of interest prices, the trend to globalization, the prominence of the private sector as a main axis to activate the economic activity and to undertake an effective role in the economic development. All these factors led to structural confusion in the economies of the developing countries, including the countries of the Arab Homeland. Food is regarded as an essential indicator for economic growth and a measure for the level of individual's luxury, so this study aims at showing the extent of the influence of the policies of the economic reform programmes used in the Arab World countries on the food gap represented by the difference between consumption and production hypothesizing that, these policies have positive and negative influences on the food gap. This study is divided into three chapters.The first chapter includes a theoretical vision for the economic reform programmes and its reflection on the food gap. The first section deals with the concepts of economic reform. In the second section, the food gap tackled, and the section devoted to the theoretical influences of the economic reform programmes on the food gap.The second chapter tackles the applications of the economic reform programmes and the food gap in chosen countries (Egypt & Jordan)..

الية مقترحة للابلاغ المالي عن تاثيرات الكوارث والحروب في البيئة العراقية وفق المعايير المحاسبية الدولية == Proposed Mechanism For Reporting Financial Disaster And War Effects In The Iraqi Environment In Accordance With International Accounting Standards

اسم المؤلف: جعفر جواد جاسم العبيدي
اسم المشرف: صفوان قصي عبد الحليم الطه
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد الكوارث الطبيعية وغير الطبيعية تحديات للبيئة والمجتمع والاقتصاد اذ تؤثر فيها بشكل مباشر وغير مباشر, والوحدات الاقتصادية جزء من هذا النظام المتداخل فيما بينها ومن ثم تتاثر بالمؤثرات الخارجية بشكل مباشر او غير مباشر ,هذه التاثيرات المباشرة تظهر في الدما | natural and non - natural disasters Is the challenges of the environment society and the economy as affecting them directly and indirectly, and economic units are part of the interoperability system among themselves and then affected by external substances directly or indirectly, these direct effects appear in the destruction and damage caused to disasters in the property and infrastructure and superstructure and accounting information systems,and indirect results of future business, come the research problem by reading issued by the Federal Office of financial supervision to address the damage caused by disasters accounting treatments became clear that there are a number of important topics that need to be discussed and to propose appropriate mechanisms to address them.The importance of research need decision - makers at all levels to a high - quality accounting information about the value of the damage caused as a result of disasters suffered by Iraq for more than once in recent decades, and it requires the review and update the accounting treatments approved by the Federal Office of Financial Supervision in order to respond to the need of decision makers and in line with international requirements, and the research adopted on the on main hypothesis that the development of integrated accounting system to work in light of disasters, wars, according to the proposed mechanism will contribute to the improvement of financial reporting and facilitates the calculation of the units affected by the economic losses.The research has reached a number of conclusions that the most important standardized accounting system is short of meeting the international financial reporting requirements as a result of not much recognition of accounting procedures when disaster which led to the distortion of the financial statements in relation to the value of the losses incurred from the impact of disasters and wars, and has recommended search a set of recommendations from the most important of the need to adopt the mechanism proposed financial reporting in light of disasters and wars in the local environment and the introduction of new items in the consolidated accounting manual, which applies to Iraqi companies

اثر الاندماج في تحسين كفاءة الاداء : دراسة تطبيقية في عينة من المصارف العراقية == Merger Its Effect On Developing Performance Efficiency An Empirical Study On Some Iraqi Banks

اسم المؤلف: جاسم عيدان براك المعموري
اسم المشرف: نجيب سليمان بطرس
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: he world is witnessing rapid and significant changes can not racker and the observer will have to stand of her and identified beauty of the large and complex which due to the tremendous progress and considerable in the areas of communication and information technology, which made for the world's vast a system of a coherent Veins, and from it blew storms and competition hurricanes which took uprooted all entity have shallow roots and a fragile whatever its nature is or the method of its work and belonging to this or that sector, which should be that severe attention and careful in order to survive first, and the growth and expansion with maintaining this progress Secondly, and this includes various levels and sectors, especially the banking sector, which tracks the movement and path of the Iraqi banking we find it completed its with outdated procedures and no longer valid at this time which must adopt mechanisms with him and work developed programs which able to face meet global competition particularly global the fact that Iraq has become an open border and then in the arena of these threats and challenges, and from the mechanisms to be adopted is the traffic between Iraqi banks, and clustering within the concept of integration, as well as alliances, accession and other such modern strategies and that match with the times addresses. Hence the importance of this study, is came which did not stop at this point just. But extends to find access to the efficiency and identified in performance whether operational or financial. As a result of bypass Iraqi banks about the importance of mergers and adopt traditionally work methods do not meet minimum standards to face compete as well as the limited of studies in this area and from here, the search problem is determined. The search trying to put a major goal and sub - goals to reach how the completion mergers in the environment of Iraqi banks, and thus can count on of three Iraqi banks : contribution the Bank of Credit and United Bank, the Investment Iraqi Bank as sample randomly from among of banks, having been sure of confirmed to survive. The requirements of the study has been possible to obtain the data contained in the final accounts of these banks, to select the default format of the study and research theory. The study was distributed on four chapters, dealing with the theoretical and analytical aspects, the first chapter of the thesis deals with the identification of research methodology, which included the problem of research, important of this research, the goals of research, theory and the study assumptions, data sources and information, society and the sample of study, study and variables measuring and testing of hypotheses, and also stand on the previous reference studies in the subsection II. Chapter II has dealt with the theoretical and conceptual framework of the study, the first of which thesis focused on the study of integration and the second devoted to stand on performance efficient literature. Applied side was included on three main admonishing within Chapter III, the first thesis of which dealt integration, the second thesis was devoted to the analysis indicators the efficiency of performance, and finally came the third thesis to stand on the statistical relationships between integration and efficiency of performance in the banks. The research was ended with separated IV, which contains two thesis, the first of which dealt applied conclusions, while the second focused on the recommendations, which were mainly built on the conclusions which had reached through the analytical side Comparative of Research

استعمال بعض النماذج الاحتمالية المنفردة والمركبة المبتورة لتحديد خصائص التعويضات الصحية في شركة التامين العراقية == Use Some Probability Single & Compound Truncated Models To Determining The Characteristics of Health Payments In The Iraqi Insurance Company

اسم المؤلف: ثائرة نجم عبد الله الامير
اسم المشرف: قيس سبع خماس
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: نظرا لعدم وجود بحث احصائي سابق لسلوك تعويضات التامين الصحي الذي يمثل النسبة الاكبر من التعويضات في عموم شركات التامين في العراق، تم اختيار هذا البحث وتطبيقه في شركة التامين العراقية.ولغرض تحديد افضل انموذج احتمالي يمثل تعويضات التامين الصحي، تم استعمال | Due to the lack of previous statistical research of the behavior of payments, specifically health insurance, which represents the largest proportion of payments in the general insurance companies in Iraq, this study were selected and applied in the Iraqi insurance company.To determine the best model represent the health insurance payments, we used two probability models determined through the initial detection for the distribution of the research sample by use (Easy Fit) program.One : single, a (Lognormal) for all sample views, and the other compound (Compound Weibull) at dividing research sample into small losses and large losses, and focused on the compound model in some detail in terms of drafting and its importance. With the application of the state of amputation in both the fact that the specific health payments from the top by two million diners in this company.Both models Parameters were estimated using the maximum likelihood method (MLE) and the use of style (Newton - Raphson) to find these estimates. And then compare between models using standard (MSE). Was reached in general that the compound model is better than a single model in the representation of payments.

طرائق تقدير عدد مرات الفشل في الانظمة القابلة للاصلاح

اسم المؤلف: ثائر فيصل شاهر
اسم المشرف: عبد المجيد حمزة الناصر
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2004
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الهدف من هذا البحث تسليط الضوء على احد اهم وابرز المواضيع المعاصرة في دراسات المعولية وهو الانظمة القابلة للاصلاح والذي يعني ان النظام الذي عندما يحدث فيه فشل فيمكن اعادته للعمل باصلاح بعض مركباته دون الحاجة الى ابدالها. والذي يحظى بتطبيقات واسعة وخاص | The main purpose of this research was to study one of the main modern subject which is very important in the reliability studies, it is the repairable system, which means that if the component fails it immediately repaired.These studies have widely applications in many systems like watching machine of cars, airplanes and communication systems, that is failure make huge materiel and humane losses.It is found that these systems submit to Poisson process in particular the nonhomogenous Poisson process, the main contribution in this research is the modification in estimating the number of failures in repairable systems, and the derivation the distribution of n - failures where the distribution is General Gamma.Finally, some new results obtain and a simulation experiments were done to compare the proposed and classical methods.

الافصاح عن الالتزامات الاجتماعية في التقارير المالية في ظل القاعدة المحاسبية العراقية رقم (6) : دراسة نظرية وتطبيقية في شركة مصافي الوسط

اسم المؤلف: سناء احمد ياسين خلف المشهداني
اسم المشرف: ثائر صبري محمود الغبان
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2003
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

عوامل البيئة الداخلية وانعكاسها في عملية تقييم اداء العاملين : بحث ميداني == Internal Environment Factors And It'S Reflection In Employees Performance Appraisal Process A Field Research

اسم المؤلف: ثامر ياسر حسين الغزي
اسم المشرف: عبد الرحمن مصطفى طه الملا
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The current research addressed " Internal Environment Factors and it's Reflection in Employees Performance Appraisal Process " where the aim of the research is to reveal the nature and level of the internal environment factors and the reality of the Performance Appraisal Process in the ministry surveyed (Oil Ministry) and the reflection of the internal environment factors in the Performance Appraisal of employees Process in the ministry for this purpose formulated two main hypotheses of the search, the first there is a correlation relationship refers to moral and positive guidance between the two variables Internal environmental factors (organizational structure, organizational culture, leadership style) and the Employees Performance Appraisal Process of dimensions (Standards for the performance Appraisal, methods of performance Appraisal, feedback, Impediments for the performance Appraisal) and the second main hypothesis refers to be impact is moral guidance for the internal environment factors in the Employees Performance Appraisal Process , to achieve the tests of these two hypothesis the research used the style of comprehensive inventory that include all heads of departments in the ministry who numbered (52) department head and the rate of response was (100%), and used the resolution as an essential tool For data and information were complete data collection through field visits by the researcher interviews and some official documents, and data analysis was used (SPSS) program through which was obtained percentages and frequencies, and test Alva kronbach, and the coefficient of simple linear correlation (Spearmen) and simple linear regression to test the validity of hypotheses above and other analyzes have been used to test the research hypotheses were also used a number of statistical methods for data processing the most important of the arithmetic mean and standard deviation and the relative importance for the purpose of description answers the research sample, were used the style (Factor Analysis) in order to analyze the good paragraphs which will involve under scale search and what is the dimension to which they belong, and I've found search to a set of conclusions that the most important of all correlations statistical results between the internal environment factors and the process of evaluating the performance of employees was strong and significance , also the relationship impact have a moral guidance, in the conclusion the research concluded in a set of recommendations involving the interest in the human resource management and increasing consciousness and attention to the Performance Appraisal Process within the ministry

تقييم اداء الخدمة الصحية من وجهة نظر المستفيدين : بحث في عدد من الاجنحة الخاصة للمستشفيات الحكومية == Evaluating The Performance of The Health Service From The Perspective of The Beneficiaries,Research In A Number of Private Suites To Government Hospitals

اسم المؤلف: ثامر كريم محمد العبودي
اسم المشرف: عبد الرحمن مصطفى طه الملا
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى التعرف على مستوى الخدمات الصحية المقدمة في الاجنحة الخاصة للمستشفيات الحكومية من وجهة نظر متلقي الخدمة الصحية (المريض) وذلك من خلال التعرف عن مدى رضاه عن مجموعة من الابعاد التي لها تماس مباشر مع المريض والتي يستطيع ان يحكم عليها بسهولة وحيا | This research aims to identify the level of health services provided in private suites to government hospitals from the perspective of the recipients of the health service (patient)Through the recognition of how satisfied a set of variables that have a direct contact with the patient, which can be judged easily and impartial, where he was reliance in this research mainly on the questionnaire, which included six presidental variables providing to assess health services from the point of view patients (easiness of residence, social and behavioral characteristics, and hotel properties, and administrative features, efficient staffs working, general considerations) has been taking a random sample of (125 ) patients of the patients admitted in private suites distributed over a group of hospitals in Baghdad (the private nursing home hospital, Ibinalbalady hospital, Kadhimiya Teaching Hospital) was Tzemin Find a set of questions that reflect collectively on the problem of the search, and then determine the goals of the research and its importance, as well as formulate hypotheses major research derived from each of six hypotheses subsidiary was searched and verified using a combination of modern statistical methods and modern study found a number of important conclusions about the reality of the health service in private suites and most important of these conclusions is the weakness in the level of services provided in their own wing of the point of patients consider that there are significant moral correlation between all approved study variables in the evaluation and the patient satisfaction, except for administrative properties variable, it turns out that there are significant differences between the studied hospitals in the application of those variables differences, and this is proof that each hospital special direction in Dealing with these variables and its applications supposed to be uniform in all hospitals, while the most important recommendations that came out of research they need to set clear goals strategy concerning the work of the private suites take in consideration patients view for services rendered and the establishment of an integrated hospitals operate private suites system separated from the public sector to improve the level of health services to improve the image when the beneficiaries of these services.

تاثير المعلومات المحاسبية المضللة على تقويم نظام الرقابة الداخلية == Effect of Misleading Accounting Information To Evaluate Internal Control System

اسم المؤلف: تيسير محمد جمعة الفلاحي
اسم المشرف: صفوان قصي عبد الحليم الطه
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان سلسلة الازمات الاقتصادية والمالية التي شهدها الاقتصاد العالمي ادت الى زيادة الوعي باهمية الرقابة الداخلية , لانه يعد احد الدعائم الرئيسية في اي وحدة اقتصادية, اذ انه يعمل وفق مجموعه من الخطوات والاجراءات المتعلقة بالقوانين واجراءات حماية الموجودات من ا | That the economic and financial crises in the world economy series led to increased awareness of the importance of internal control system, because it is one of the main pillars of any economic unit, as it works to verify the application of policies and regulations and Laws and verification of asset protection from theft and embezzlement procedures, also works imparted confidence on accounting information through validation of accounting information, analysis and discovery of the misleading. The of the internal control system a factor in many of the accounting practices that limit the ability of the administration to produce misleading financial reporting.The research aims to the relationship between the accounting system and internal control system, and the concept of misleading accounting information statement and identify the factors that lead to misleading accounting information, as well as detect misinformation in accounting information and correlate it with the results of the evaluation of the internal control system. Where questionnaires to discover the strength and weakness of internal control system in detecting deception practices in accounting information, additionally analyzed reports of the external auditor for the sample companies To detect misinformation , As it has been the use of a set of statistical methods for analysis of relevant variables Find information and test hypotheses, including the percentages and the weighted samples t test for average calculations to test the relationship between the (FFS and NON - FFS) for each account. After the test the research hypotheses study found a set of conclusions, represented the most important of the following : .1. Through the analysis of the reports of the external auditor found no obligation sample companies search the local accounting rules, including accounting rule number (5) Inventory and accounting rule (4) accounting for the effects of the change in foreign exchange rates which affected the validity of the balances shown in the financial statements.2. through a simple linear regression results turned out that most of the accounts has no effect on the appearance of misleading accounting information (sales, total assets, working capital, debtors , inventory, total debt) Research presented a number of recommendations, : 1. Assessment of the internal control system continuously according to the external auditor's observations and that it contributes to reducing practices that result in misinformation and reporting, and ensuring the operation of the internal audit committee help to identify existing strengths and weaknesses in the internal control system for the purpose of processing.2. The need for coordination between the departments of companies productivity and financial oversight that would assist in the performance of internal oversight work better, work on comparisons with similar companies to exchange ideas and solutions to problems.

تصميم الترتيب الداخلي الافضل للمصنع باستعمال تقنية التخصيص النسبي المحوسب للتسهيلات (CRAFT) : بحث تطبيقي في الشركة العامة لصناعة الزيوت النباتية / مصنع المامون == The Design of Optimal Layout Using Computerized Relative Allocation of Facilities Technique (CRAFT) - Applied Research In Al - M'Ammon Factory / The General Company For Vegetable Oils Industry

اسم المؤلف: تبارك محمود شكر الجبوري
اسم المشرف: ايثار عبد الهادي ال فيحان المعموري | احمد زيدان محمد الشمري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ستند هذا البحث, على تصميم وتطبيق برنامج (تقنية) (CRAFT), بغية اعادة تخصيص مراكز عمل مصنع المامون / الشركة العامة لصناعة الزيوت النباتية, لارتفاع كلف المناولة بين مراكز العمل التي تصل الى (63,026) دينار / اليوم, وطول المسافة الخطية المقطوعة بين مراكز العمل | This research based on design and application a program (Technique) (CRAFT), in order to Re - allocation work centers of (Al - M'ammon Factory / The General Company for Vegetable Oils Industry), the high handling costs that reach to (63,026) dinars / day, and length of the distance travelled between work centers which up to (21,778) m / day. The research aims to reach to optimal layout of the factory. In order to reduce the handling costs and reduce the distance travelled between work centers to a minimum, The technique was applied in two stages : - Stage 1 : - Apply (CRAFT) technique according to the initial layout.Stage 2 : - Apply (CRAFT) technique according to the proposed layout reaching to the optimum layout. The results of these layouts has obtained from these two stages, compared with the result evaluation of the initial layout of the factory. As well as, compare the result obtained from the first stage with the result obtained from the second stage, in order to obtain optimum layout of the factory. After procedure these comparisons, optimal layout achieved for the factory from the second stage. Being reduce the costs of material handling rate (22.6%) of the total handling costs for initial layout. As well as reduce (19.2%) of the total distance for initial layout.The research found a set of conclusions. The most important weakness of the efficiency of the initial factory layout, Which turn causes the wasting and losing of a lot of time and effort jacks and persons who transfer materials, and increasing the overall time of production, is produced in the loss of the factory because of high material handling costs between work centers. This research concluded with several recommendations, the most important work on the application of the new layout, which obtained from the application of technique (CRAFT) in the second stage.

تصميم نظام كمدخل استراتيجي لتطبيقات الحكومة الالكترونية : دراسة حالة في مديرية التسجيل العقاري - البياع == Designing A System For Applying Electronic Governmen A Strategic Approch

اسم المؤلف: بيداء ستار لفتة البياتي
اسم المشرف: صباح مجيد سعيد النجار | عبد الرحمن حامد الحسيني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2004
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يحظى موضوع الحكومة الالكترونية باهتمام كبير من مختلف المنظمات في الدول المتقدمة والنامية على حد سواء، وذلك لاهميته في مجال تقديم الخدمات الى كل من قطاع الاعمال، والمواطنين، وما بين الدوائر الحكومية نفسها، وعليه يهدف هذا البحث الى تصميم نظام ليكون مدخلا ا | This search was aimed to design A system in order to Applying electronic government A strategic Approch in which the researched orgainaization (Directorate of Real - Estate Registration / Al - Bayaa) to enter in its apply. The case was accounted to process the search, interview, vission, and field visits were made to the searched orginazation and the organizations related to it, and also depend on the special records and documents to collect the data wanted to observe the traditional reality of the system and the work patter (proceduure) followed currently, according to that we made use of checking list as a loot to collect the data and information, and using the percentage and the median as statistic styles to analyze these data, and also to define the extent of (range of) applying the electronic government strategy in it.The propsed system was designed by using the managing data base system (Oracle) (81,I) and it’s programs were written in the structured Query language (SQL) , and the reason behind using this developed system, was it represents one of the best systems to managing, high - level data base, specialized in managing the network or the related computers among the organization, in addition to what it offers of facilities in exchaging the information and documents and providing the services, because it had high abilities which allow it to be accurate in handling the data and the easyness in reaching it.The choice was focused on one of the landed procedures which were process of selling the land parts as a sample for the search, because it reaches the highest percentage out of the done landed deals for the period of (1 - 1 - 2002) to (31 - 12 - 2002) which represents (33%) from total.The search have come to some conclusions : the application of the searched organization to the electronic government strategy and through the usage of data bases management system (Oracle), will help in achiving the customer( Citizen) satisfaction through the reached time taken to complete the after it was consuming long period could reach to three months, and that was due to the system ability to store the information and data in quality and quantity and in an organized order, also not having rapid processes in collecting, entring and handling these data.

مقارنة مقدرات بيز الحصين مع مقدرات اخرى لتقدير دالة المعولية التقريبية لتوزيع ويبل == A Comparison of Robust Bayesian Estimators With Another Estimators To Estimate The Approximation of Reliability Function For Weibull Distribution

اسم المؤلف: تهاني مهدي عباس الياسري
اسم المشرف: مهدي محسن اسماعيل العلاق
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: من الملاحظ ان معظم البحوث والدراسات في مجال الاحصاء ولاسيما في حقل المعولية تهدف الى الحصول على مقدرات ذات مستوى عال من الكفاءة. لاسيما عندما تكون بيانات العينة قيد الدراسة ملوثة. او في حالة عدم التحديد الدقيق للمعلومات المسبقة او في حالة ظهور الحالتين م | It is noticed that most of the researches and studies in the field of statistics particularly in the field of reliability aiming to obtain estimators of very high standard of competency specially when the sample data under study is contaminated, or in the case of not determining accurately the previous information or in case both cases appear together. From here came the objective of the thesis to come to competent estimators of the approximate reliability of Weibull distribution which is considered one of the common failure models. Through studying the ordinary procedures represented in the maximum likelihood method and method of moments and white’s method as well as the ordinary robust methods represented by the method of M - estimate and bayes procedure as well. Therefore bayes procedure was suggested depending on natural conjugate prior function in addition to suggesting three methods according to robust bayes procedure where the first suggested procedure of robust bayes assumed that there is an extent of belief and to a certain percentage with the researcher (the percentage of the researcher falling into mistake in determining the primary information) where the accurate determination of the primary information has already been made which will be integrated with the sample prospects to obtain bayes estimater As to the second suggested procedure of the robust bayes it treated the problem of the sample prospects contamination or the primary information. Whereas the third robust bayes procedure suggestion had treated the problem of appearance of both problems together - that is inaccuracy in determining the primary information and the possibility of contamination to the sample views or the primary views as well, found a comparison between the studied evaluation methods by using the simulation procedure. It has been arrived to the success of the suggested methods in evaluating the approximate reliability of Weibull distribution depending on the two statistical scales (Integral Mean Square Error) (IMSE) and the (Integral Mean Absolute Percentage Error) (IMAPE).

استخدام الانموذج الفكري لتحسين وتطوير اداء العاملين في المنظمات الصحية العراقية : دراسة تطبيقية في دائرة صحة بغداد / الرصافة == The Use of The Conceptual Model To Improve And Develop Employees Performance In The Iraqi Health Organizations.

اسم المؤلف: بيان حسن توفيق خيوكة
اسم المشرف: عباس علي ظاهر العامري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: استخدام الانموذج الفكري لتحسين اداء العاملين للجمعية الدولية لتحسين الاداء في المنظمات الصحية العراقية يعتبر اتجاه جديد لتحسين اداء العاملين بطريقة منهجية علمية منظمة تهدف الى تحديد وتشخيص فجوة الاداء وذلك بمقارنة الاداء الفعلي بالاداء المرغوب بالاعتماد | This dissertation aims to use the conceptual model of the international society for performance improvement to improve the employees performance it can be concedered as an effective view to improve the employee performance in asystemic , scientific and systematic manner that aims to detect and diagnose the performance gap and we can do this depending on certen measures and criteria and standards to measure employee performance and evaluate and it will help in providing the manager with informations needed in the continuity of the improvement process. The conceptual model consist of six steps which started by performance analysis , cause analysis , suggesting improvement strategies and interventions , impliment these interventions depending on scientific and systematic change management and appraise the whole improvement process to insure the continuity of the improvement process. The research scheme uses random sample of ( 24 ) respondents chosen from the general directory of health in Baghdad Al - Resafaa and some of its health organization and in adifferent managerial levels.The main conclusions attained ara : - 1. weekness in the capiblty of the respondents chosen in detecting the problems that interfear and effect the employee performance 2. weekness in the capiblty of the respondents in suggesting the strategies and interventions to improve employee performance.3. the management of the health organization seems to be a crisis management.4. the high capiblty of the respondents which have diploma - hospitals administration degree in detecting the problems and understanding , suggesting the interventions needed for improvement.the most important recommendations are : - 1. improve the managerial employee performance and other employees as a whole.2. inhance and develop the abilities and skills depending on training and continuous education.3. implementing some new organizational values like ( justice , transparency , communication ,…. Etc. ).4. improve and develop human resource management in Iraqi health organization.

تقدير دالة المعوليـة لتوزيع لوغارتيم الطبيعي مع تطبيق عملي == Estimate of Reliability Function For Lognormal Distribution With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: بلسم مصطفى شفيق النائب
اسم المشرف: صباح هادي عبود الجاسم | فرحان اسماعيل العاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2003
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد كان الاهتمام الواسع والمتزايد في دراسة موضوع المعولية في السنوات الاخيرة يعود الى التطور التكنولوجـي والتقني السريـع واستخدام الانظمـة الالكترونية المعقـدة في مختلف المجالات. وعليه فان دراسة موضوع المعولية والربط بين الجانبين النظري والتطبيقي امر له | The studies of the subject - matter of Reliability with connecting between theoretical and application sides , it is an important matter now a days because the technology development with using electronic systems.In this study it is used the Lognormal Distribution as a failure models when the failure rate to these models initially increases over time and then decreases approaching Zero with increasing time , and find out the estimators of reliability function by different methods.The estimates are : 1. Maximum Likelihood Estimation.2. Uniformly Minimum Variance Unbiased Estimator.3. Bayes Estimation.And then comparing between the priorities of the estimates through using the Monte - Carlo method and conducting several experiments using Mean Square Error.Generally result show that Maximum Likelihood Estimation to estimate Reliability is better than the other methods , Regarding the practical aspect the data of life time for four machines from EIGC and found after using chi - Square test that the life time for test machines distribute Lognormal and the estimation of Reliability function for machines done using Maximum Likelihood Method

تحليل اثر تقلبات السوق المالية على اسعار الصرف في عدد من البلدان النامية مع اشارة خاصة للعراق == Effect of Financial Market Volatilities On The Exchange Rate In The Number of The Developing Countries Including Iraq

اسم المؤلف: بلال محمد اسعد محمود
اسم المشرف: عماد محمد علي عبد اللطيف العاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى تحليل العلاقة بين بيانات مؤشر السوق المالية مع سعر الصرف الاجنبي في عدد من البلدان النامية، مع اثبات وجود اثر لتقلبات مؤشر السوق المالية على سعر الصرف الاجنبي لعملة البلد الذي يشهد تقلبات في سوقه الاساسي للاوراق المالية، مع التركيز على حالة | This study aim at analyzing the relationship between the financial market index data with the foreign exchange rate in the number of the developing countries, with certifying the existence of an effect to the volatilities of the financial market index on the foreign exchange rate of a country currency that witnesses volatilities in its basic financial market, with focus on a case of Iraq state, by using models of (GARCH) Generalised Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedascity with used recently in analyzing and discovering the volatilities in the financial markets particularly and the risks resulted in, and an extent of results accuracy of this model has been tested by using Granger causality test.The study includes the daily data of a sample for seven states (Iraq, Saudia Arabia, Qatar, Tunisia, Malaysia, Indonesia, UAE) for the period beginning in 2/1/2010 and till of 19/11/2013, because these are developing countries enjoying with active markets of the financial indexes besides the exchange rate, and their economies are nearly similar as depending on a basic resource the oil exports or tourism at large and similar to Iraq case.There are two methods to discuss and analyzing the relationship between the volatilities in the financial market and the volatilities in exchange rate : the traditional method and modern financial portfolio method. The study concluded that states (Indonesia, Saudia Arabia, UAE) has analysis results were identical to the classical method saying that the exchange rate effects on financial market index, while other states (Malaysia, Tunisia, Iraq) had analysis results were identical to the financial portfolio method which emphasizes that volatilities in the financial market index effect on currency exchange rate of these states.The bi - direction relationship between the financial market index and the exchange rate was appeared clearly in the case of (Qatar) state, since the analysis of data series of this state showed the existence of mutual effect to the volatilities of the two financial and exchange rate markets. Granger causality test has come to confirm an accuracy extent and the rightness to the estimated relationship and its identification to the Generalised Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedascity GARCH (1,1) for the financial time series of the states as sample under study.

قياس تاثير نافذة بيع العملة على التغيرات في سعر الصرف وعرض النقود في العراق == Measure The Impact of Currency Auction On The Variability of The Exchange Rate & Money Supply In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: بلال قاسم محمد حسن
اسم المشرف: محمود محمد محمود داغر
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الحالة الانتقالية التي عاشها الاقتصاد العراقي بعد 2003، والتحول في اتجاهات السياسة النقدية حديثا اثر حصول البنك المركزي على استقلاليته استنادا الى قانون 56 لعام 2004، ادت الى استخدام السلطة النقدية ادوات حديثة وبما يتناسب مع متطلبات التوجه نحو نظام السوق من جهة، والخصوصية التي يتصف بها الاقتصاد العراقي في ظل الاختلال الهيكلي الذي يعاني منه فضلا عن تخلف النظام المالي والمصرفي من جهة اخرى.اتبعت السلطة النقدية سياسة استهداف التضخم من اجل الحفاظ على الاستقرار النقدي في البلد وعده حاضنة للنمو المستقبلي ، واستخدمت من اجل تحقيق هدفها سعر الصرف مثبتا اسميا Nominal Anchor ، بسبب ريعية الاقتصاد والهشاشة المالية Shallowness وانفصال القطاع الحقيقي عن النقدي مما يجعل القنوات التقليدية لانتقال اثر السياسة النقدية (معدل الفائدة) غير فاعلة بنسبة كبيرة . واستخدمت السلطة النقدية نافذة بيع العملة الية للسيطرة على سعر الصرف والتحكم به (في ظل نظام صرف معلن de Jure نظام تعويم مدار ، ونظام صرفي حقيقي de facto ينقسم لمرحلتين الاولى 2004 - 2009 نظام تعويم مدار والثانية 2009 - 2015 نظام سعر صرف ثابت)، وبما يحقق هدف استقرار الاسعار. نجحت السلطة النقدية من خلال استعمال نافذة بيع العملة في السيطرة على سعر الصرف وتقليص فجوة الصرف بين السعر الرسمي والسعر الموازي، ومن ثم الحفاظ على سعر صرف مستقر نسبيا للمدة 2004 - 2015 وبالتالي استقرار الاسعار والقوة الشرائية في الاقتصاد .الا ان نجاح هذه الاداة كان على حساب الضغط على الاحتياطيات الدولية لدى البنك المركزي في ظل الانفاق الاستهلاكي الكبير من قبل الحكومة، مقابل تناقص عائدات النفط التي تمثل المصدر الوحيد لعرض العملة الاجنبية . مما يجعل سعر الصرف مستقبلا هو الاخر غير قادر على الحفاظ على استقرار الاسعار وخفض التضخم، بالتالي تصبح العملة العراقية مهددة بالانهيار . ولكنها تبقى الاداة الفاعلة الوحيده لدى السلطة النقدية في ظل الظروف الخاصة التي يعيشها الاقتصاد العراقي. | The transition states that Iraq economy lived it after 2003. And the change in tools used by monetary policy based on C.B.I law 56 in 2004, under the especially situation for the economy (structural imbalances and the weakness of banking & financial sector).The monetary policy followed the inflation target policy to keep the monetary stability in the economy and considered it an incubator for future growth. It used the exchange rate as a nominal anchor to achieve the goal (because the rentier of economy, finance Shallowness & separation between real sector and finance sector, all this cause the normal channel to transfer the effect of monetary policy (interest rate) ineffective.For all that the monetary policy used the Auction as a mechanism to effect on exchange rate. And it’s succeed to controls the exchange rate and reduce the gap between the official price and real price to keep the exchange rate relatively stable for period 2004 - 2015 down to the stability of prices & purchasing power.But the succeed of Auction caused pressure on international Reserves in the C.B.I under the big government expenditure (especially the consumption expenditure) compared to a decrease of oil return, which represent the only source to supply the foreign currency. That makes exchange rate in the future inactive to keep the stability in the price and decrease the inflation.But the Auction still the only active tool used by the monetary policy under the especially situation the Iraqi economies lived.

انعكاسات التوازن الدينامكي على الاداء التسويقي من خلال ادارة علاقات الزبون : دراسة تحليلية لعينة من المصارف الخاصة في العراق == Reflections Equilibrium Dynamism On Marketing Performance Through Customer Relationship Management Empirical Study Applying of A Sample of Iraqi Private Bank Sector

اسم المؤلف: بلال جاسم القيسي
اسم المشرف: سعدون حمود جثير الربيعاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • المصارف
  • الاداء التسويقي
  • التوازن الديناميكي للتسويق
  • ادارة علاقات الزبون, التحالفات الاستراتيجية
  • المنافسة، التشريعات والقوانين
  • رضا الزبون
  • ولاء الزبون، قيمة الزبون
  • الاحتفاظ بالزبون
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الغرض : تسعى هذه الدراسة الى تقديم وجهة النظر القائمة على الاداء التسويقي للمصارف في سياق التوازن الديناميكي للتسويق وادارة علاقات الزبون. فانه يهدف الى تطوير انموذج لقياس الاداء التسويقي في ظل الانموذج الديناميكي للتسويق المتمثل بالتحالف الستراتيجي والتن | Purpose : This study aims to offer a point of view stands on the marketing performance of the banks in the context of the dynamic equilibrium of marketing and customer relations management. It aims to develop the prototype of the marketing performance measurement under the dynamic prototype of the marketing embedded by the strategic alliance, competition, laws, and legislations by the customer mediate relationships management embedded by the dimensions (Retention the customer, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, and the customer value), and exploring any of the variations and the dimension most influent in achieving the performance. This study aims to discuss the importance role of the dynamic equilibrium of marketing and its function in achieving the marketing performance under the customer relationships and its impact on the Iraqi banking sector.Study Problem : summarizes the research problem set of questions, and it was the most important : What is the role of CRM in achieving dynamic equilibrium of marketing in achieving performance marketing for banks operating in Iraq?, What are the strategic appropriate, or variable the basic adopted by management policy banks about Alliance,The competition, to reach optimal performance?.Design/Methodology/Approach : The Experimental methodology used has been used in the current study application , the questionnaire used to collect data for the sake of developing a correct trustworthy prototype measurement for the dynamic equilibrium of marketing and the customer relationships management variable in addition to the marketing dimension, a test for the hypothesis through using some statistical processes. The sample was selected from managers and department heads numbered (100) person, and hypotheses were tested through the use of some statistical treatments, was the most important path analysis. The most important hypotheses are (increasingly dynamic balancing effect of marketing in the performance marketing mediately customer relationship management indicators. Findings : The study reached an agreement sample that marketing performance is affected directly in the dynamics of the industry, the intensity of competition, and the uncertain environment that includes (degree of predictability in the business environment), a prototype has been develop measuring variables dynamic equilibrium of Marketing (Strategic alliances, competition, legislation, and laws) with variables of marketing performance (focus on the customer, focus on competitors), through mediation relationship management client (to keep the customer, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, customer value), moreover, the results support the hypothesis of influence and correlation between variables surveyed.Conclusions and Recommendations : The study reached a number of conclusions, it is found that the most important contribution to the change in legislation and laws to bring about more positive changes performance marketing in the research sample banks, increases if the cross dimensions and customer loyalty more. Than it is through customer retention and customer satisfaction, while not appear legislation and laws in effect marketing performance through customer value. The study recommended that the need to invest progress of alliances and strategic competition, which was a high level of importance in strengthening the relationship with CRM customer Bmngarath (retain the customer, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, customer value), and the need to tighten managers of banks surveyed to activate the legislation and laws that was a high level of importance in strengthening the relationship with the customer Bmngarath (strategic alliances, competition, legislation and laws), and that attention by winning directors came as a result of the application of personal professional skills by the sample.Practical implications : This study provides a useful measure of the equilibrium of marketing, and customer relationship management, it helps managers to use it to assess the current situation in the capabilities of the banks performance. Managers may improve their performance marketing programs more effectively and efficiently through their strategic orientation towards competition and alliance.Originality/Value : This study undertakes to help the service providers in the banking sector to address the challenge of increased marketing performance and achieve the dynamic balancing of marketing, and how to keep the equilibrium marketing in achieving performance marketing.

توظيف نظام دعم القرار الاستراتيجي على وفق مدخل اصحاب المصالح == Employing Strategic Decision Support System According To Stakeholder Approach

اسم المؤلف: بكر تركي عبد الامير خضير الحبيب
اسم المشرف: جاسم محمد الذهبي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2005
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تهدف هذه الدراسة الى توظيف تقانة نظم دعم القرار في عملية صنع القرار الاستراتيجي بالاستناد الى مدخل اصحاب المصالح الذي سيمثل القاعدة المعرفية للنظام المصمم. اما الاهداف التي يامل ان تحققها عملية التوظيف : فهي تحسين عملية صنع القرار الاستراتيجي من خلال توفي | This study aims essentially to Employ Decision Support System Technology in strategic decision making according to stakeholder approach which presents knowledge base of the system. Such a system can improve strategic decision making process through providing help to achieve better decisions in environmental conditions where multi - stakeholders play a great role to maintenance their different goals. The importance of study emerges from several aspects : Firstly it focuses on important and newer approach in strategic and organizational thought. Secondly the employed SDSS is truly rare in Arabic studies; furthermore employing process contain using the system in Ministry of Trade and Alrafdain College , This process can be considered an opportunity to investigate feasibility and adoption of Stakeholder Approach in public sector. Employing process depending on available knowledge embedded in Strategic Analysis Models; Support Systems and Information Technology Techniques.The study strives to construct all that in consistent integral synthesis, so the researcher has developed and adapted many tools for achieve an organic integrity of employed system. The process accomplished by using SDSS in analyzing two strategic problems : One of them is restructuring of configurations in Ministry of Trade (public organization ); and the problem of futuristic strategic threats in Alrafdein College(business organization). Study has found that strategic decision support system according to Stakeholder Approach can provide many facilities and advantages to strategic decision makers like : Using strategic analysis tools, adopt systematic logical thinking, and capitalize information technology abilities. Recommendations of study certify of : The importance of designing stakeholder's Information System, The necessity of Information Technology tools by establishment of special Center for DSS Research. Also mangers recognition must be directed towards stakeholders influence on organizational performance and work to integrate their goals in decision making.

واقع الخصوبة في العراق بالاعتماد على خارطة الفقر ووفيات الامهات لسنة 2013 : دراسة احصائية == The Reality of Fertility In Iraq Based On Poverty And Maternal Mortality Map For 2013 Statistical Study

اسم المؤلف: بشرى نصيف جاسم
اسم المشرف: ابتسام كريم عبد الله
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء التطبيقي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد الخصوبة احدى المكونات الرئيسة الثلاثة التي تقرر معدل النمو السكاني الى جانب الوفيات والهجرة. ومن ثم فهي تؤثر في مجمل البنية الديمغرافية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية للسكان وفي هجرتهم وتوزيعهم الجغرافي. وتعد الولادة عاملا بايولوجيا اكثر تعقيدا واصعب دراسة | Fertility is one of the three main components that determine the rate of population growth as well as mortality and migration. And thus it affects the overall demographic, economic and social structure of the population and in their migration and geographical distribution. Birth of biological factor is more complex and more difficult study of global deaths and migration due to the complexity and diversity of influences and volatility. fertility is calculated by the number of children born in a given year to the number of women in the age group (15 - 49) for the same year. And that the birth rate is controlled by several decisions about child - bearing or not.It has been estimated that fertility rates of direct and indirect ways by using the method (Brass and the way Cole - Trassel) In addition to identifying the most important factors that affect the total fertility rate by relying on survey data map of poverty and maternal mortality for the year 2013 for the purpose of calculating the total fertility rate for IraqI province (18 Province) direct method as well as the calculation of the independent variables, which is believed to have an impact on total fertility rates that have used one of the statistical packages which is Spss21 using multiple regression Stepwise factors method is a (family size, average per capita income, per capita spending on health, infant mortality rate, the proportion of poverty, the percentage of married - old (15 - 49), the percentage of illiterate women (15 - 49), the percentage of economically active women, the percentage of women in rural areas, the percentage of women with chronic diseases (15 - 49), change the place of residence (internal migration), the average age at marriage, percentage of the population under 15 years, the percentage of homes equipped with national electrolyte, the percentage of women (15 - 49) in addition to the use of the program (Spectrum) to estimate the total fertility and the preparation of the population and the rate of annual population growth and life expectancy of death as well as the median age for the period (2013 - 2050), according to fertility assumptions (high, medium and low level) for the purpose of population policy in the long run as well as the review of the most important demographic theories that are related to fertility and estimate a record number of fertility in Iraqi , and calculating the national fertility index for the year 2013 in Iraq, which amounted (14%) also were awarded a singles record (INP) of fertility on the basis of considering the 1997 base year

استخدام الصيانة الوقائية لتحقيق الميزة التنافسية : تصميم برنامج مقترح : دراسة حالة في الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية - معمل تموز للمكيفات == Using Preventive Maintenance To Achieve The Competitive Advantage : Designing Suggested Program A Case Study At General Company For Electric Industries/Tamouz Factory For Air Conditioners Manufacturing

اسم المؤلف: بشرى صبيح كاظم
اسم المشرف: صباح مجيد سعيد النجار | حيدر عبد حسن الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان ازدياد حجم الاستثمارات في المنظمات الصناعية قد اعطى لوظيفة الصيانة اهمية بالغة بوصفها وسيلة تساهم في زيادة الانتاجية واطالة العمر الانتاجي للمكائن والمعدات كما انها تساعد في تحقيق المزايا التنافسية للشركة من خلال تخفيض الكلفة وتحسين الجودة والقدرة على

تقدير معلمات انموذج المعادلات الهيكلية المتضمن متغيرات الوساطة مع تطبيق عملي == Estimation of Structural Equations Model Parameters With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: بشرى سعد جاسم
اسم المشرف: غفران اسماعيل كمال
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يستعمل تحليل الانحدار مع المتغيرات المصنفة الى صنفين صنف يمثل متغيرات مستقلة (Independent variables) واخر يمثل متغيرات تابعة (Dependent variables), فلذلك يقوم تحليل الانحدار بدراسة العلاقة بين المتغيرات المستقلة والمتغيرات التابعة, الا ان هذا التحليل يعمل | regression analysis use with classified variables into two class that represents the independent variables (Independent variables) and the other is a subsidiary variables (Dependent variables), for there the regression analysis study the relationship between independent and Dependent variables, but , this analysis works to know only the direct impact between the variables for this reason i use the structural equation Model (SEM) to identify and know the variables that are of indirect effects by estimating and testing parameters by set of methods (steps causal method, bootstrap method, method of multiplying the transaction ( parameters) product of coefficients, difference in coefficientsstructural equation model like other models are a matching variables tested with the phenomenon studied , test the compatibility of the variables that make up a structural equation model, and to achieve this condition, use Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) way to see match variables that compose it. After confirming the conformity of the model or suitability experimenting and having the effect of mediating variable in the model and mediation are two types : Single mediation where transmission of the influence of the independent variable to the dependent variable through the mediation of a single variable, and multiple mediation where is transition Effect independent variable x to the variable y through several mediation variables. the practical side of study include the effect of cultural stat of the man (X) in the use of violence against women (Y) through a series of mediation M_1variables represent (women's empowerment) and M_2represents (family planning) and the study data are taken from the integrated survey of social and health state for Iraqi women (I - WISH) for the year 2011 in the Ministry of planning - Central Statistics organazation, and this data applied conditions of adequate to structural equation model SEM and, and then estimate the parameters mediating variables and test their ability to move the indirect effect by the methods mentioned above using a program.AMOS V.23The researcher concluded that a moral mediation variables tested when using standard errors formulas for (Sobel and Goodman and Aroian) and compensated for in the test version of z all results be close itself in the other the researcher contrast were recommendations of the research is to use a single version of the standard errors formats (Sobel and Goodman and Aroian) to test the effect of mediating variables in the model, as the researcher found that the independent variable X (cultural condition of the man) affects the Y variable (violence against women) indirectly through mediation M_2variable (family) organization.

امكانية تطبيق متطلبات نظام الادارة البيئية واثرها في اداء العمليات : بحث تطبيقي في الشركة العامة لصناعة البطاريات == The Possibility of The Application of Environmental Management System Requirements And Their Impact On Operational Performance Applied Research In The General Company For The Manufacture of Batteries

اسم المؤلف: بشرى حسين عبد عباس العجيلي
اسم المشرف: سلوى هاني السامرائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The research aims to test the effect of environmental management system (ISO 14001) in the performance of operations, effluents and pollutants that accompany operations of industrial organizations caused damage to various risks affect the environment and different levels depending on the nature of the industry. General Company for the manufacture of batteries with serious impact and damage to the environment and longer in order to move away Iraqi companies in general about the concept of the philosophy of environmental management system, which is a tool to improve environmental performance and thereby improve the performance of their production processes. On the basis of the problem that has been reflected a number of questions, most notably : 1. Does the officials and employees of the company under study envisions a clear concept of environmental management system and key paragraphs of Specification (ISO 14001).2. How can it be an effective environmental management system tool of Directors to improve the performance of the production processes.In light of this has been my thesis research two key link and influence of the environmental management system and operational performance mode, and designed a questionnaire to measure the variables of research and distributed to the 106 members of the staff of the General Company for the manufacture of batteries to form a research sample from diverse disciplines, in order to get the results used a number of means Statistical data processing such as the arithmetic mean and weighted percentage, standard deviation and analysis of simple linear regression, was reached a set of conclusions including : 1. The existence and effect link between the EMS relationship (ISO14001) and perform operations.2. emphasis on the application of paragraphs environmental management system in accordance with the standard (ISO 14001) larger, and that the environmental policy of the company to be declared and accessible to everyone.3. While recognizing the importance of the company's environmental management system and its impact on improving the performance of the operations, but they need to pay more attention to the requirements of the environmental management system.4. emphasis on the dissemination of the concept of environmental management system and its advantages in all the different levels of the company

تقييم واقع المختبرات المركزية في مستشفى الكاظمية التعليمي على وفق المواصفات الدولية ISO/IEC 17025 لسنة 2005

اسم المؤلف: بشرى حسن هاشم
اسم المشرف: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد العبادي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تسعى المختبرات الطبية في العالم الى تحقيق نتائج تحليلية صحيحة ودقيقة واثبات مستوى الدقة والصحة وزيادة الموثوقية التي تتميز بها نتائجها.ويتحقق ذلك من خلال تطبيق نظم ضمان الجودة وادخال اليات ضبط الجودة في العمليات التحليلية اليومية بشكل منهجي ومنظم.وتعد | Medical laboratories in the world want to achieve correct and accurate analytical results, To demonstrate the level of accuracy and correctness, and to increase the reliability that characterizes the results, Medical laboratories achieve this through the application of quality assurance systems and the introduction of mechanisms for quality control in daily analytical processes in a systematic and orderly manner. The global standard ISO 17025, which include general requirements to ensure the efficient performance of calibration laboratories, inspection and testing of the of international technical specifications is applied to operations and quality systems in laboratories, This study analyzes the reality of the total quality management for the central laboratories by comparing systems of work in the laboratories of Al - Kadhimiya Didactic Hospital with the requirements of ISO 17025 to determine the degree of compatibility and the willingness to adapt to the requirements of the above specification and to show the ability of building an applicable quality management system and to identify problems and their mitigations and prevention to increase.The study also aims increasing the accuracy of tests results through the development of administrative and technical systems for the laboratories. This study gains its importance from the importance of the labs which stems from the fact that the process of health is a set of interrelated activities, Medical examinations and tests constitute one of the fundamental pillars through correct diagnosis of the health situation and careful follow - up of patients as well as the importance of examining the problems encountered in the performance of medical laboratories, which are a constraint to the achievement of the main goals of the laboratories. Thus a Check list was prepared to derive from the requirements of the specification and the compatible tasks entrusted to the Kadhimiya hospital laboratories.The researcher arrived to the conclusions, that the achievement of the quality of the performance which is a dream of all organizations regardless of whether it belongs to the government sector, or to the private sector, means achieving existence, and consistent quality means the continuation of existence, and to strengthen quality means to strengthen presenceReliance is a means to achieve quality assurance as a process of continuous assessment and to obtain a certificate of reliability in the laboratory will be applied ISO 17025 with the methods and contexts for quality control.The study concludes with a set of recommendations ,One of the most important is building bridges of coordination with the Ministry of Health to adopt standards of quality and reliability to keep pace with progress in this area and to form a higher committee for quality and reliability in the health sector joining the Ministry of Health's authority and coordination with professional associations such as the Union of doctors, dentists , pharmacists, etc., in addition to the involvement of the Central Agency for Standardization and Quality Control as the representative of the Iraqi State in the International Organization for Standardization to strengthen the oversight role and application of the standards in the laboratory by developing a separate unit, trained and with specific tasks.

اليات بناء مؤشر السوق وانعكاساتها على المخاطرة النظامية : بحث تطبيقي في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == The Market Index Mechanisms And Its Impact On The Systematic Risk - Applied Research In The Iraqi Market For Securities

اسم المؤلف: بشار هاشم رنكه
اسم المشرف: اياد طاهر محمد الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد مؤشر سوق الاوراق المالية احد المؤشرات الرئيسة للاستثمار في الاوراق المالية، اذ ترتبط المخاطرة النظامية باليات بناء مؤشر سوق الاوراق المالية، وتتجسد مشكلة الدراسة في جوانبها النظرية بوجود اليات لبناء المؤشر على اساس الترجيح بالقيمة السوقية او الترجيح | The stock market index is one of the main indicators of investment in securities, as linked to systematic risk build Securities Market index mechanisms, and the study embodied a problem in theoretical aspects the of mechanisms for the construction of the index on the basis of market value or weights equal or this individual share and price, on the other hand, the research problem is in systematic risk, which is one of the basics of investment securities, on the practical side, the construction of the index, according to these mechanisms reflect the systematic risk, and it has been chosen intentional sample (26 companies) of the shares listed on the Iraq stock Exchange companies Finance for a period of five years and a daily sessions (888 sessions).Along with the research issue, which discuss these point below : Do the market index mechanisms realistically measure systematic risk? Is that the mechanism used in the construction of Iraq Stock Exchange index accurately reflects the systematic risk? What are the most appropriate mechanisms in building Iraq Stock Exchange statistical notably {arithmetic mean, geometric mean and the correlation coefficient}. And of these questions aforementioned emerged hypotheses of the study, which centered on whether to reflect the different mechanisms of the market index and there were no significant differences in the risk of regulatory mechanism, and test three mechanisms for the construction of the index (stock price, market value, weights equal) in the Iraq Stock Exchange, and propose a fourth mechanism of a percentage of market value of shares traded to the market value of the company listed on the stock market within the index sample (as a future study). Notable among the findings of the study : in the financial market index values depending on the different mechanisms to build the index. And it does not mean convergence in the financial market index averages of the three mechanisms which previously discussed convergence of financial market returns. The direction of the stock market index up and down reflects a clear disparity in the financial market returns calculated on the basis of each indicator by mechanism built in isolation from each other, indicating the potential volatility of the index constituent stock returns and the attendant likelihood of systematic risk in the fluctuation.Of the key recommendations that emerged from the study : a study to choose another representative index sample through the historical information and activities of the company and traded volume in the financial market and the price of its shares and uninterrupted from the financial market and others funding sources (as a precaution to prevent money laundering within the financial market) during at least five years for companies included in the index is calculated, and then place the cursor to select the chosen sample.

التنبؤ باستعمال نماذج الانحدار الذاتي العامة المشروطة بعدم تجانس التباين (GARCH) الموسمية مع تطبيق عملي == Forecasting The Use of Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedastic Models (GARCH) Seasonality With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: بريدة برهان كاظم
اسم المشرف: فارس طاھر حسن الكواز
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: مما لا شك فيه، تحظى نماذج GARCH) ) بالفاعلية والشعبية الكبيرة في نمذجة البيانات الاقتصادية والمالية، اذ تسمح للتباين المشروط بالتغير عبر الزمن، مما يجعلها اكثر واقعية في المجال الاقتصادي. وتتوفر ميزة اخرى مهمة في عالم الاقتصاد، ممثلة بالموسمية، الت | Un doubtedly , The GARCH model is very popular and effectiveness in economic and financial data , since it allows the conditional variance to vary over time , which makes them more realistic for the economic world. And there is another important characteristic in the economic world , Represented seasonality , that exist in high frequency data such as daily series , it can be seen in the real data of the exchange rate IQD/USD , Because there are seasonal conditional heteroscedasticity clearly shows in this data , Thereby are dealt with this type of data using Multiplicative seasonal generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic models , Because it is proven effective to express their seasonal phenomenon on the contrary GARCH models which do not contain seasonal vehicle. hence the aim of the research reaching a better model represents the seasonal data with proof of the effectiveness of the seasonal model in preference to the usual model. it has been used to detect seasonal presence in the data first , after that was diagnosed a problem of heteroscedasticity passing through the phase estimation using the conditional maximum likelihood and assuming normal distribution of errors , then determine the appropriate rank of the model using a number of special criterian Represented each of the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), Schwartz Information Criterion (SIC) , Hannan Quinn Information Criterion (H - Q), down to the stage to predict , using two method to predict the first is the prediction in the sample , which objective was to infer the efficiency of the preferred model and the second way forecasting out of sample any prediction of future values.it is found through the application on the study data stages that the best model for predicting volatility is SGARCH (1,0)(1,0).

بناء انموذج محاكاة لايجاد معولية منظومة قدرة كهربائية == Building A Simulation Model To Find The Reliability of Electrical Power System

اسم المؤلف: بروين ايشا كيوركيس
اسم المشرف: خالد ضاري عباس الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: بعد التطور الكبير الذي حصل في مجال الحاسبات والاهتمام المتزايد باسلوب المحاكاة ومن خلال دراستنا وبحثنا في اساليب وطرائق بحوث العمليات كان الزاما علينا دراسة وتطبيق احدا اساليب بحوث العمليات المعروفة والتي نشعر بان لها فائدة عظيمة في خدمة قطاعات واسعة في ا | After the great development happened in computers field, the increasing interest in the simulation method, and through our study and research in methods and techniques of operations researches, it was necessary to study and apply one of the known operations researches methods, which we feel that it has a great benefit in serving many sectors in the society, and that is the simulation method.So we decided to merge between simulation and an other method which is not less important than it, which is Reliability.In the last years, the great and increasing interest in studying reliability method was due to the rapid technical development and using complex electronic systems, and relating between it and simulation method is an important thing, so we tried in this research to build a simulation model suitable for the system to measure its reliability and for two different study cases.The fist case is when it is possible to build a mathematical model (primary) for the system. Before starting with forming of reliability system, we must first specify the type of the system that we are going to work on. We chose surplus system to be our study system, because of its capability to provide many choices, in addition to that it permits increasing the reliability spite of external environmental pressures. Because of our many objectives that we wish to achieve in this stage of increasing the reliability, reducing the total cost and total weight of the designed system, we used multi - objective models. And for achieving desired objectives, we formed the model as a case of programming of nonlinear mixed integer numbers. After we had built the mathematical model for the system, we have now a model with three objective functions (reliability - cost - weight) and one condition of size. But when these objectives became unclear in their objective nature, it is possible to reform the case within the fuzzy theory, so we have in this case a reliability system with fuzzy objectives. To solve models like this, it had been made a computer program with Q - Basic language to find the results using FAGP and FNLP methods with the assistance of Monte - Carlo simulation method to find the perfect reliability for the surplus system.As for the second case when it is impossible to build a pre - model for the system, and this is what happens when we have a complex systems and nets, in which the normal methods becomes useless for the total reliability of the system, so we use the simulation method (flow method) and in a direct way to find the reliability.The flow method is applied to Al - Quds electric power distribution station, in which it had been made a computer program with Q - Basic language to find the total reliability for the station and lost power in the year, in addition to determine the number of breakdowns in the specified period, and we tried using simulation to improve the reliability of the station by adding a spare parts

الابتكارات الحديثة في انظمة المدفوعات وتاثيرها في استقرار السياسة النقدية مع اشارة الى تجربة الاتحاد الاوروبي

اسم المؤلف: برهان عثمان حسين البرزنجي
اسم المشرف: ثريا عبد الرحيم علي الخزرجي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

اثر تصميم الوظيفة في فاعلية فرق العمل : دراسة تطبيقية في دائرة مدينة الطب == The Affect of Job Design Team Work Effectiveness Empirical Study In Medicine City Organization

اسم المؤلف: براق طالب عبد الجبار الحيدر
اسم المشرف: صلاح محمود عبد الكريم الرحيم
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

معولية الانظمة الكبيرة القابلة للتصليح مع تطبيق عملي

اسم المؤلف: براق صبحي كامل
اسم المشرف: لميعة باقر جواد الجواد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان المعولية - كما هو معروف - موضوع واسع، بحيث لن يكون بالامكان تناول جميع طرائقه في رسالة واحدة. لذلك تم التركيز في هذه الرسالة على حساب المعولية للانظمة القابلة للتصليح باستخدام طريقتين، الطريقة الاولى هي اسلوب ماركوف بعد تحديد الحالات الانتقالية ومعدلا

المحفظة الاستثمارية الحديثة وامكانية تطبيقها : دراسة حالة سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == The Modern Portfolio Theory And Their Possible Application : Case Study of The Iraqi Market For Stock Exchange

اسم المؤلف: براء محي الدین ابراهیم الاعظمي
اسم المشرف: محمد صالح سلمان الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study highlight the vital part of the economy but a portfolio investment, the fact that the portfolio selection process consists of two parts, one based on scientific facts is formed in front of investor The second part is the view of the individual Alchkssp direction of each molecule within the investment portfolio, which being, so the basic premise that the investor builds its conclusions on the extent of his faith in the future accomplishment earned him the financial market. The purpose of the selection problem of the thesis is not the absence of solutions, but the lack of a systematic economic address in full, and due to how the vision is most clearly as possible to both parts of the investment portfolio, namely, the return and risk, the problem is between what the investor wants achieved return for what is achieved already and what to accept the risk of confrontation and what is the risk of the portfolio in fact. It is this basis of this letter seeks to achieve several goals, the first access to the basic theory to solve the problem is the possibility of application of the theory of modern portfolio investment in the Iraqi market for securities and the suitability of the Iraqi economy, and the second the possibility of creating a wide application of policy Tnoieip efficient investment portfolio and third - term application of the method systematic scientific approach to portfolio investment in the Iraqi financial market and the fourth is the ability to build accurate conclusions for the future of racial and portfolio risk and return them by relying on historical data of each financial asset or several types of financial asset of one and the quality of the results achieved. Therefore, the premise upon which the study was the adoption of portfolio theory as a basis to draw a scientific and systematic way to access the maximum possible returns with the face of the lowest possible risk through the activation of efficient policy of diversification with the appropriate combination with the investment portfolio compared with similar work and act for the difference between methodological approach taken and the method of random non - systematic, the success of the hypothesis was tested by selecting a sample of joint stock companies operating in the Iraqi market for securities and depending on certain financial indicators to derive the most accurate results, which can show us the best possible vision for the future of the reality of the investment portfolio of the design was done investment vocabulary consists of the sample was selected based on efficiency in terms of return and low risk, and that led to the results proved the success of the user mode within the reality of the Iraqi economy. PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com The letter contained five chapters discuss the first chapter in his upbringing and the concept of modern portfolio theory and overlap between them and the theory of economic benefit, while the Chapter II contains the components parts of the investment portfolio and how to build an investment portfolio modern theory of the basics, and Chapter III Regulations in the Iraqi market for securities and the fundamental basis of by the methodological approach taken in the test, the fourth chapter has also addressed the comparison between the portfolio working without scientific basis and the investment portfolio that has been adopted and built on scientific method and the theoretical foundation of the theory of portfolio investment, and that Chapter V contains the conclusions had been reached in the This study in addition to the recommendations it deems researcher within this message. The most important conclusions reached are : 1. Methods that must be followed to achieve the investment objectives selected in the squad for the wallet is pursuing a policy of investment Tnoieip efficient. 2. Indicated that follow such a systematic way has proved clear guidelines on the difference between him and the random - based Allaalmip, which showed no impact on the investment within the Iraqi financial market. 3. Find the way to determine the impact of mental outlook for the investor to both the size of the return that he wants to achieve in relation to the risk that possible to face in any combination selected by any policy Tnoieip followed. 4. Achieve scientific method used to infer two main points : A. Get on the prospects for more efficient to configure a variety of policy and the use of diversification that may be appropriate to the aspirations of the investor. B. The adoption of mobile style in his analysis of economic and financial indicators for companies selected for investment and thus takes into account the possible changes and jumps occur in each economy of any country in particular, periods of economic crisis being interested in measuring the indicators of historical formulas.

تقدير دالة الانتاج لبعض الصناعات التحويلية : دراسة تطبيقية == Estimating The Production Function For Some Manufacturing Industries (Application Study)

اسم المؤلف: براء خليل ابراهيم
اسم المشرف: احلام احمد جمعة
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء التطبيقي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد الصناعات التحويلية من الفروع الاساسية للقطاع الصناعي وهي احدى الانشطة الانتاجية التي ترتكز عليها الدول وتشغل موقعا مركزيا في اقتصاديات المجتمعات من حيث مساهمتها في دفع التنمية الاقتصادية, ومن المعروف ان زيادة الانتاج في اي منشاة صناعية يعتمد على مست | Transform manufacturing is one of the principle branches of the industrial sector which is one of the productive activities that countries emphasize and occupies a central position in the economies of the communities in terms of their contribution to economic development. It is well known that to increase production of any industrial facility depends on the level of productivity for each element of the production line. The goal of this research is; to find an estimate of the production function coefficients (Cobb - Douglas) for some manufacturing model, in a small industrial facilities in addition to the estimate of Multiple Linear Regression model to demonstrate the contribution of the factors of production to the number of employees and the value of input parameters (Independent Variables) on the value of production (Dependent Variables) by using the data that have been obtained from the annual reports issued by the Industrial Statistics Directorate of the Central Statistical Organization, for the period of (1990 - 2014) and thus address the research in theoretical side to a function (Cobb - Douglas) and their characteristics to the Multiple Linear Regression model. The results has shown that all the regression models were all true and statistically significant and satisfy the assumptions of the basic normals of the least squares. On the other hand the model for manufacturing of leather products suffered from the problem of Autocorrelation has been addressed, as (Cobb - Douglas) function estimates showed that industries with intensive use of labor as a reflection to a flexible working capital compared with the flexibility and facilities characterized by increasing returns to scale and characterized as labor intensive.

تطوير كفاءة الاداء المؤسسي للشركة العامة لخدمات الشبكة الدولية للمعلومات/ سيناريوهات مقترحة == Development of Organizational Performance Efficiency For SCIS : Suggestion Scenarios

اسم المؤلف: بان محمدعلي محمود
اسم المشرف: كامل كاظم بشير الكناني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى تطوير كفاءة الاداء المؤسسي للشركة العامة لخدمات الشبكة الدولية للمعلومات، احدى الشركات التابعة لوزارة الاتصالات من خلال استخدام تقنية التخطيط بالسيناريو من خلال استشراف مستقبل هذه الشركة - التي تعد عينة البحث - وبما ينسجم مع بيئتها الخارجية | The research aims to development of the efficiency institutional performance of one of the Ministry of Communications companies, the State Company for Internet Services, through the use of planning by scenario for the purpose of exploring the future of this company, which is the research sample, and in line with the external environment and the research community of private companies and the public concerned with providing telecommunications services and information technology in Iraq, We have adopted in the formulation of scenarios on the descriptive way, we generate three scenarios that represent a scenario of optimism, and the scenario that demonstrates the possibility of continuation of the current situation with a bit of improvement, and the scenario of the worst case, This is done after initializing scenarios through environmental analysis and knowing the effecting powers and the uncertainty.The research gets results, and one of them is the need for institutions and companies to be flexible enough to adapt to changes in the work environment in Iraq for the citizen on the one hand, and the continuity of those institutions on the other hand in a way suit the current situation.

تحليل ازمة التخطيط في العراق في ظل التحول نحو اقتصاد السوق للمدة (2003 - 2013)م == Analysis of The Planning Crisis In Iraq Within The Transformation Toward Market Economy For The Period (2003 - 2013)

اسم المؤلف: بان خليل ابراهيم الموسوي
اسم المشرف: يحيى غني جاسم النجار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يقدم هذا البحث عددا من التحليلات والشواهد النظرية والدلائل العلمية التي توضح مدى تاثير التغيرات والتحولات الاقتصادية العالمية على الاقتصاد العراقي الذي شهد التوجه نحوها منذ عام 2003م بعــــــد عقــــود من سيــــطرة الاقتصاد الموجه، مستعرضا ابرز مظاهر ال | This research presents many of theoretical analyzes and attestations, and scientific evidences showing the impact of global changes and economic transformations on the Iraqi economy, which is witnessing orientation towards it since 2003 after decades of domination - oriented economy, presenting the most prominent manifestations of economic transformation towards market economy (the advanced capitalist) of programs and policies strategy brought by global organizations of capitalism, which affected the planning trends and economic development objectives. We have been discussing many of the core issues such as advanced capitalism, market economy, liberalization and integration, privatization and direct foreign investment. In the midst of Iraq's transition towards market economy and to try to apply the trends mentioned above, the Iraqi economy bumped into crisis of tends applications. So it has become the achievement of development objectives necessarily requires a certain policies and procedures, which in turn requires the employment of means to achieve them within range of a specific time and through a scientific approach in the implementation of optimization in allocation of available resources, and this is what can not be automatically achieved. In other words, it is impossible to rely on the market mechanism in optimizing the best use of national resources, it has proven experiences of advanced capitalism itself that the market economy is unable to achieve the optimal allocation of resources without government intervention by means of formats and procedures include long - term economic plans. From this perspective highlights the role of meaningful economic planning as a scientific method is capable of running the economic development process safely, and that serve their goals in society as a whole service, along with the market economy form that makes their relationship become complementary, more precisely, to achieve coexistence between the private and public sector, with a greater role for the public sector. And within the activities of the public sector across the way planning levels is (preparation, implementation and follow - up implementation) many of the problems and obstacles that are crises appear, may be incurred and clarified a way that allows educate track and treatment to upgrade the Iraqi economy. Iraq remains important, like other developing countries is the (search for an economic system that takes advantages of the stylistic planning and the market mechanism, and excludes the negative impacts in line with global economic changes).

تاثير راس المال الاجتماعي في دعم العمل المنظمي لتحقيق الميزة التنافسية : دراسة ميدانية في الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية == The Effect of Social Capital On Supporting Organizational Work To Achieve Competitive Advantage

اسم المؤلف: بان احمد عارف الخطاوي
اسم المشرف: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2003
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اهتمت هذه الدراسة بايجاد تاثير راس المال الاجتماعي عبر مكوناته (الزمالة، الثقة، التعاون، راس المال الفكري) في دعم العمل المنظمي عبر مكوناته (الالتزام التنظيمي، التطبيع الاجتماعي التنظيمي، الابداع الاجتماعي التنظيمي) لتحقيق الميزة التنافسية.تتلخص مشكلة ال | his study concerns with finding the effect of social capital including (Associability, trust, cooperation, and intellectual capital) on supporting organizational work that includes organizational commitment, socialization and social innovation. The essential problem of this study can be summarized that we lack an applied Iraqi or Arabian study concerns with the relationship of social capital with the supporting of organizational work to achieve competitive advantages. So, we attempt in this study to answer on such questions : what do we mean with social capital, its importance and components?. How is social capital built and invested?. , And what is the nature of social capital in the Iraqi organization that selected for the sample of our research. In order to handle the research problem and to achieve its aim, we suggested three main hypotheses, and of each one, some sub hypotheses are subdivided. The first one states “social capital has no effect on supporting organizational work”. Wherease the second one states “the supported organizational work has no effect on competitive advantage of organization”, and the third hypotheses states “there is no statistical relation of physical meaning between social capital and competitive advantage”.The three zero hypotheses are rejected, and other alternative hypotheses are accepted and tested with a number of statistical methods. Questionnaire is used to gather the data and information from study sample of (240) individuals, the workers in state establishment for electric industries.The study depended on ready measures for measuring the whole variables, and the all is tested according to validity and confirmation testing.This research come out with many conclusions, of which, the social capital with its four dimensions (Intellectual capital, trust, Associability and cooperation) led to the best division to knowledge ascribed to high levels of trust and proactive networks and to common objectives and frameworks in the company upon our research. In addition to that the lower turnover rates showed decreasing variability & training costs, the use of human resources, and the decisions characterized with stailty because they stem of common understanding in hand and development of social capital in other hand.The researcher recommends the following : the benefit of intelligent workers who are known of their accuracy in work, by distinguishing them and making them on the top of groups that make social capital. Those will give their ideas that present social and intellectual innovation to improve competitive advantage.

تحليل العوامل المحددة لسياسة الاقتراض العام : مصر حالة دراسية == The Analysis of Limited Factors For Policy of Public Credit , Egypt As Study Case

اسم المؤلف: باسم محمد تركي العواد
اسم المشرف: يسرى مهدي حسن السامرائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The public credits are considered to be one of the most important source of the public - Revenues. In addition, they are considered to be modern tools for making and financing the public service which are brought into surface with the presence of the modern public financial concepts. moreover , they are distributing the financial - Burden among different section of the society. The public - credits ,also, affect the process of distributing the national income since they are recognized to be prominent tools for relating the fiscal - policy with monetary policy.The matter of increasing the public - credits economically , socially and politically is widely justified because of the government interfering in the economic and social fields.This interference leads also, to the increasing of the public payment which are used to save the other public revenues like taxes. This process of financing leads consequently to a deficit in the blanc of payments for a lot of countries that follow such policy. Addihoually, those countries make use of these credits to save the deficits. Therefore , these credits become like an active means to save the revenues which cannot be achieved by the taxes. Besides, the public credits are considered and recognized to be one of the most important means of the fiscal and economic policy to achieve the national intentions This study describes the problem of the public credits by tackling the main elements that affect this kind of policy.Besides, the study makes some application to the public credits policy in Egypt. The changes in Egyptian economics have been determined when the affective elem ents of the internal and external crediting policy are dealt with especially after the application of the reformation policy after 1990. The study is divided into three main chapters. The first are deals with the concept of the public credits.This chapter is divided into two sections.The first one tackles the development of this concept from the traditional thought till the modern one.While, the second section deals with the technical way of systemizing the public credits in the form of conditions and issues.The second chapter analyzes the economic and social elements which determine the main policy of crediting.This chapter is also divided into two sections.The first one deals with the economic elements whiles the second one tackles the political and social elements that determine and form the policy of crediting. The third chapter is dedicated to deal with the elements of crediting in Egypt. It is divided into three sections. The first one deals with the affective elements of the amount of the internal and external public crediting.The second section is dedicated to highlight the economic elements that form the policy of the public crediting in Egypt. The third section tackles the political and social elements that form the public crediting policy.Finally , the last chapter sums up the finding that the study come with

التحليل البيزي لنماذج الانحدار الخاصة بالبيانات المزدوجة (panel data) == Bayesian Analysis For Regression Panel Data Models

اسم المؤلف: باسم شليبه مسلم عباس القيسي
اسم المشرف: اموري هادي كاظم الحسناوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2009
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد البيانات الاحصائية ضرورية عند دراسة اغلب ظواهر المجتمع ومنها الظواهر الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والنفسية الخ كون تحليل تللك البيانات باستخدام الاساليب الاحصائية توفر للباحث او متخذ القرار حول الظاهرة المدروسة قاعدة من المعلومات الضرورية لتسهيل عملية اتخاذ | The statistic data is important to study most of phenomena as economical , social , psychological phenomena..etc. The analysis of this data via the statistical methods gives the researcher or the decision maker more information about the studied phenomenon to make the suitable decision. The data availability needs to limit a mathematic model which represents them by the researcher and to put in consideration the type of the available data. One of the these data is panel data which can be defined ( that they are repeated measurements to the studied phenomena for N from the cross section and for T from the time series ) which can be represented by one of the model ( fixed effect model or random effect model ).Most of the studies exposed estimation of the chosen model parameters by using the classical methods as GLS and FGLS methods , whereas this research touches on the Bayesian methods to estimate parameters , especial regressive model (panel data) ,depending on the priors distributions ( non informative prior dist. and conjunct prior dist. ) and to compare them with ML method to chose the best ones for estimation and choosing.After doing two practical applications in the research ,we obtained findings. ML method was the most significant for estimating the model parameters for the fixed effect model and pooling model. Bayes method which depends on non informative prior distribution , got the second grade.When using Bayes method depending on prior distribution used in the research to estimate the fixed model parameters when the cross sections number are little to get multivariate - t posterior distribution , and if it is used with random effect model we get multivariate normal after making asymptotic expansion with existing of a loss function of the weighed squired error.

فاعلية السياسة النقدية في تحقيق الاستقرار الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة من 1990 - 2005

اسم المؤلف: باسم خميس عبيد الشمري
اسم المشرف: فريد جواد كاظم الدليمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

اثر السياسة المالية في تحقيق الاستقرار والنمو في العراق للمدة 2010 - 1990

اسم المؤلف: باسم خميس عبيد
اسم المشرف: فريد جواد كاظم الدليمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان السياسة المالية في فترة الحصار الاقتصادي (1990 - 2003) تعرضت الى فقدان الايراد المالي ذو المصدر النفطي مما دفع الامر الى هيمنة السياسة المالية على السياسة النقدية واتباع سياسة النقد الرخيص (التمويل التضخمي) بهدف تمويل برامج التنمية الاقتصادية التي لم ت | That fiscal policy in the economic blockade (1990 - 2003) came to the loss of financial revenue source with oil, prompting it to the dominance of fiscal policy on monetary policy and pursue a policy of cheap cash inflationary financing to fund economic development programs that have not been fulfilled on the ground, but able to maintain an acceptable level of consumer spending (ration card) and the reason for this trend of economic cycles inflationary strike reflected a lack of economic stability and the occurrence of the so - called inflation stasis in terms of higher general level of prices and the low level of GDP as well as the spread of speculation and parallel markets that fueled waves inflationary to the release cash. As the vision and philosophy of the economic system in Iraq after 2003, which represents the second part of the study (2003 - 2010) were not clearly defined and remains true because of overlapping internal factors was the novelty of the political system and the lack of political decision - makers and economic to understanding and conviction full need shaping a new administration of the Iraqi economy is able to succeed economic development programs, and external factors was determinedly international organizations to implement reforms style shock and contrary to the social reality and the security which reflected negatively on the work and consistency Lisseeash financial balance between stability and growth and raise the level of consumer spending, which caused the entry of the Iraqi economy in courses inflationary sustainable fueled waves of economic instability and low levels of gross non - oil, also entered fiscal policy contradictions basic including reconciling role Stablilty and development on the one hand and the search for stabilizers dynamic wide spectrum of the public budget in the absence of the economic approach is clear and the independence of the monetary authority effecting which negatively impacted the financial and monetary stability, economic and economic development plans.

اعادة هندسة مسار العمليات وتاثير ابعادها في تعزيز الاداء المؤسسي : بحث في مكتب المفتش العام لوزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي == Re - Engineering of Process Path And The Effect of Its Dimensionsfor Enhancing of Institutional Performance : Research In The Public Inspector Office For Height Education Ministry And Scientific Research

اسم المؤلف: باسم حاكم كاظم العابدي
اسم المشرف: غسان قاسم داود سلمان اللامي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى تشخيص واقع وامكانية تطبيق اعادة هندسة مسار ابعاد العمليات في مكتب المفتش العام لوزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي العراقية مع دراسة وتحليل امكانية توفير الارضية المناسبة لذلك , من خلال الاطلاع على الامكانيات المتوفرة لدى المكتب وخصوصا | This research aims to diagnose the reality and the possibility of the application of re - dimensions of operations in the Office of the Inspector General of the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research of Iraq with the study and analysis of the possibility of providing a suitable ground for that course of Engineering, through access to the possibilities available to the office, especially human resource (personnals, skills, expertises) , which is the central element for the success of change. The research problem has been identified in the presence of routine and administrative episodes excess and found organizational structure that contains the administrative units can be combined or dispensed with the development of other units to actively contribute to enhancing the performance, and not to use the available resources optimally and this in turn generates bottlenecks and waste of time and that means wasting resources and random lag the performance of the business, as well as to answer a number of questions, the most important - is the availability of the dimensions of re - operations in the course of work of the Office of the Inspector General of the Ministry of Higher Education and scientific research environment Engineering? What is the reality of the corporate performance indicators Office of the Inspector General of the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research? In order to achieve the desired goals of the research and answer the questions of the problem, as research aims to see the actual reality of the performance of the Office of the Inspector General of the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research and diagnose strengths and weaknesses and make proposals that would consolidate the strengths and address weaknesses in the path Business, diagnose reality and the dimensions of process re - engineering and the dimensions of institutional performance and its impact in the order of precedence of those dimensions in the office, applied research on a sample of (60) a member of the office staff out of (127) and functional level extends between managers and department heads and officials of the people and officials of the units and some of the staff, has used the questionnaire as a tool to collect data and information, the study reports the office has been relying on the analysis of data on the arithmetic mean of the results of the standard deviation and the relative importance and tight to answer and the coefficient of variation and t - test, F sig as appropriate statistical methods to analyze the data, and achieved a set of results, highlighted by the presence of correlation significant morale among the dimensions of Business process Reengineering and the dimensions of institutional performance appeared that there was a significant effect between Business process Reengineering and the dimensions of institutional performance, as this effect level uneven between dimensions, while at the level of exploratory analysis of the data shows a routine and workshops administrative redundant to be canceled or processed through simplification of procedures and attention to reconsider the restructuring and the abolition of administrative loops is important and which can be dispensed with, and that the office need to pay attention to simplify procedures and a review of the current structure. a and the abolition of routine existing and adoption analysis for operations and research found a new administrative structure is consistent with the principle of re - engineering institutions

تحليل العلاقة بين البيئة والتنمية المستدامة مع اشارة خاصة لحالة محافظة اربيل == Analysis of Relationship Between The Environment And Sustainable Development With Spiced Case Study In Erbil Governorate

اسم المؤلف: ايوب انور حمد سماقةيى
اسم المشرف: يحيى غني جاسم النجار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The relationship between the environment and sustainable development is one of the significant contemporary economic subjects.This thesis aims at showing the relationship between the environment and sustainable development and analyzing it. This thesis points out that relationship between them is very strong and mutual, because the target of the development of the sustainable economy is sustaining the total capital, which includes (human capital, natural capital, social capital and man - mode capital). At the same time, the target of the sustainable environmental development is how to sustain the total capital. Thus, when the economical and environmental policies are more cooperating and united this leads to the real sustainable economy and it has its positive advantages on the environment and economy.Applying the sustainability in Erbil governorate was obstacle with political, ethical, and technology considerations that may be difficult to control, and overcome, which in turn makes it not achievable in a short future term.

الخصخصة بين النظرية والتطبيق في دول مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق == Privatization Between Theor And Practice In Some of Chosen Countries With Reverence To Iraq

اسم المؤلف: ايناس محمد رشيد المشهداني
اسم المشرف: حسن نوري الياسري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير مهارات المدراء في اداء ادوارهم المعلوماتية : بحث ميداني في مكاتب المفتشين العامين == The Impact of The Managers Skills In The Performance of Their Informatics Roles A Field Research In Iraqi General Director Inspectors

اسم المؤلف: ايناس محمد احمد البرغوث
اسم المشرف: صلاح الدين عواد كريم الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الرقابة والتفتيش
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: انطلاقا من اهمية امتلاك المدراء لمجموعة متنوعة من المهارات تمكنهم من العمل والاشراف على الاخرين من خلال التاثير على سلوكهم من اجل حثهم على بذل الجهد واستمالتهم للتعاون بقصد تحقيق الاهداف الموضوعة وتاثير ذلك في الاداء الفاعل لادوار المدراء المعلوماتية، سي | Given the importance of having managers for a variety of skills to enable them to work and supervision of others through influence on their behavior in order to encourage them to exert the effort and induce them to cooperate in order to achieve the objectives set and the impact on the efficient performance of the managers Informatics roles, will this research focused on the statement of the ability of managers to self - diagnosis skills Individualistic, Technical, Managerial, Human and Conceptual and extent enable them and method employed in the performance of their Informatics roles at the offices of Inspectors general for best way, The research was based on two assumptions fundamental, The first is based on a significant correlation between the skills of managers and Informatics roles, while the second hypothesis, it presupposes the existence of a significant effect relationship between skills and roles of Informatics roles managers, the researcher touch need urgent for these offices generally and managers especially to recognize that the relationship and influence between skills and Informatics Roles, The offices of the Iraqi Inspector General need today and in the future in the midst of the time of the storm shifts and changes to administrative leaders able to adapt to change or repel storms negative effects, We need to such administrations, which also will be able to mobilize human and material resources, optimize or preserved, The research aims to measure the level and nature of the relationship and influence between the skills of managers and their Informatics Roles from the viewpoint of the research sample (63) people from the Department managers in the office and some Division official working in five offices of the Inspectors general in Iraq of the ministries of (Industry and Minerals for the economic sector, Municipalities and Public Works for the public service sector, Education for the education sector, Environment for the health sector, Electricity for the energy sector), And the researcher adopted descriptive analytical method to describe the research community and test hypotheses and used a number of statistical methods Such as the arithmetic mean of measuring the level of the variables of the research and its dimensions, and the standard deviation to measure the dispersion of absolute and coefficient of variation for measuring dispersion relative, the simple correlation coefficient of Spearman for measuring the level of the relationship between the explanatory variable and variable effector and the simple

صياغة اليات علاقات التنسيق الفاعلة للمتابعة الاستراتيجية بين الامانة العامة لمجلس الوزراء والوزارات العراقية : دراسة حالة == Formulating Mechanisms of Effective Coordination Relations For Strategic Controlling Among The General Secretariat of The Council of Ministers And The Iraqi Ministries

اسم المؤلف: ايناس مالك هادي الجيزاني
اسم المشرف: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اعتمد البحث على متغيرين رئيسين، وهما التنسيق الفعال وبوصفه متغيرا مؤثرا، والمتابعة الاستراتيجية كمتغير متاثر، وتم اختيار دائرة المتابعة والتنسيق الحكومي ومنسقي الوزارات باعتبارهم النواة لبناء علاقات التنسيق الفعال لتحقيق المتابعة الاستراتيجية بين الام | Search adopted tow main variable , these are the active coordination as an influential variable and the strategically follow up as an influenced variable ; it has been choose the follow up department government coordination and coordination ministries as they consider the nucleus to build active coordination relation to achieve the strategically follow up between the general secretariat of the council of ministers and the Iraqi ministries , by field homeliness that done by the researcher the problem of the search have been diagnosed that present in weakness of the development of the active coordination and strategically follow up between the general secretariat of the council of ministers and the Iraqi ministries in their implementation to the government program to the required level , it has been suggest a form to build coordination relation mechanisms for the purpose of follow up strategies , because the presence of barrier that limit the building of active coordination relation to achieve the stratigical follow up that participate in the achievement of the goals that government aim to in their program to reach the required level.So that the search aimed to achieve number of goals like : - studying and analyzing the active coordination relation building mechanisms ; to achieve stratigical follow up between secretariat of the council of ministers and the Iraqi ministries ; working on the development of a form to achieve the stratigical follow up between ministries and minister , to achieve these goals from the practical side the search depend on case study method for the collection of the information and studying an descriptive study , it has been use personal interview questionnaire to study the case as well as the researches and studies that deal with coordination variable and follow up in the theoretical side ,therefore the search has been reach to multiple conclusions such as that the level of coordination between the general secretariat of the council of ministers and the Iraqi ministries range between the acceptable and good ; that leave its effect on the follow up level also ; administration by priorities that transpose the special government program priorities to a certain product consider one of the main methods that help in the active achievement of goals ; upon it has been put a recommendation that could participate in case of their achievement in the improvement of building the active coordination relation to carry out the follow up strategies between the general secretariat of the council of ministers and the Iraqi ministries and working on the development of the active coordination mechanisms between the general secretariat of the council of ministers and all the sites that follow it according to the most modern technique that used worldwide and make it suitable with our institution to investigate the follow up strategies and application of search form on the practical case since there is intimate relationship that link between the active coordination and the follow up strategies that lead to an increase in the performance efficiency reaching the achievement of goals effectively , at the end a proposed drawing model have been introduce to develop the relation between tow variable ( follow up strategies and the active coordination )

تقدير نماذج مختلطة للبيانات المصنفة مع التطبيق العملي == Estimation Mixed Models Using Catacorical Data With Application

اسم المؤلف: ايناس عبد الحافظ محمد
اسم المشرف: خالد ضاري عباس الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعتمد مفهوم التوزيعات المختلطة ( المركبة) في تطوير نماذج مناسبة للبيانات المصنفة , وقد تم في هذا البحث ايجاد بعض الانماذج الاحتمالية الملائمة لهذه البيانات ومن ثم العمل على تقدير معلمات هذه الانماذج.وبعد تشخيص اوتحديد نوعي التوزيعات وهما (التوزيع المركب | The concept of mixed distributions depends (composite) in the development of appropriate data seed models, has been in this research finding some models appropriate probability of this data and then work to estimate the parameters of this models. After diagnosis Aothdid two types of distributions, namely (compound beta - Bainomal (Beta - distribution Binomial) and the distribution of Ganerlized logarithmic Series distribution (GLSD)) has been working to estimate the parameters of these distributions methods usual such as way as possible (MLE) and the method of moments (Moment) and the method of Chi - square (Chi - squar) and methods of unconventional such as search cuckoo algorithm Hawwarzmih simulated annealing. The theoretical side included the concept of vehicle models and how to configure form by probabilistic normal function and methods different appreciation such as method Maximum Likelihood Function (MLE) and the method of moments (Mom) and a method to minimize Chi - square (Minimum) and methods of artificial intelligence techniques such as search cuckoo algorithm (Cock Search) algorithm simulated annealing (Simuannling) has been presented simulation has been adopted in the comparison between the estimation methods and we had simulated experiments at different volumes of samples( n= 20, 50, 100,250). And repeat each experiment R = 1000 to achieve the goal and were compared using statistical measurements (MSE, AMPE) found that the best method (cuck) which is proposed by the researcher. The researcher numbers Bernamjeh (Matlab, R2005 B) and put all the results in the tables either the practical side and having briefed researcher at data rates of disability and for the period of (2007 - 2010) obtained through the health center for the disabled has been the comparison between Models through criterion (AIC) the standard bayes Information (BIC) and the standard G2) the researcher found that the capabilities of the search cuckoo algorithm is better than during the experimental side, therefore this algorithm applied to real data to complement the tests of good matching, which enabled Khalalhl the researcher presented the practical application of the private tables results. It was found through statistical analysis that in the year (2011) has a lower standard Akaki for the distribution of the compound compared with the distribution chain logarithmic year, which indicates that it has the best modelFrom the conclusions that have been reached by using way (GIBS) in the simulation of mixed distribution and the method of rejection and acceptance (Reject, Accept) for distribution Genaralized logarithim Series is that the capabilities of the specimen landmarks using the best in terms possess the lowest average error boxes in sizes small samples search cuckoo algorithm is medium and large The rest of the roads were estimates varying values. It has been presented the recommendations that emerged from the thesis as well as future research

استخدام التحليل البيزي لنموذج انحدار خطي بسيط باستخدام اسلوب المحاكاة == The Bayes Analysis In The Model Simple Linear Regression Using Simulation

اسم المؤلف: ايناس عبد الحافظ محمد
اسم المشرف: محمد صادق عبد الرزاق الدوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تبقى عملية التقدير لمعلمات انموذج الانحدار من الموضوعات المهمة على الرغم من كثرة ما كتب عنها من خلال البحوث والدراسات التي تختلف باختلاف الاساليب المتبعة في عملية التقدير سواء كان هذا الاسلوب تقليديا او بيزيا.الغرض من هذه الدراسة هو توظيف معلومات مسبقة | The process of estimating the parameters of regression, is still one of importent Subject despite of large number of papers and studies written in this subject, these studies are differ in techniques followed in the process of estimation if this techniques classic or Bayesian. The purpose of this study to prior information about the parameters was applied which estimated according to Bayesian theory which represented by Gamma distribution with one parameter in the estimating process and for varies simple sizes then making a comparison between estimation techniques represented by (OLS) method and Bayesian techniques by providing the distribution and all techniques which deals with derivatives process to obtain the Bayesian estimation. By using the simulation technique, results has been obtained to provide the researcher the image to clarify the best method in estimation technique

اعادة هندسة عمليات الاعمال : دراسة حالة في مستشفى تعليمي == Reengineering Business Process A Case Study In Teaching Hospital

اسم المؤلف: ايناس جواد حسين العكايشي
اسم المشرف: غانم رزوقي انيس العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان تسارع التغييرات في بيئات الاعمال وحدة درجة المنافسة اوجبت على المنظمات وحفاظا على وجودها اتباع استراتيجيات حديثة, واحدى اهمها هو مبدا اعادة هندسة عمليات الاعمال (BPR) التي تستهدف اعادة تصميم عمليات اعمال المنظمات وكان المجال الصحي من اهمها, حيث انها بح | Because of the highly speed of changes in work’s environments and the strong ness of competitions, obligate organizations to follow new Strategies. One of the most important of them 1s the Business processes reengineering which leads to redesign the processes. Because of the highly importance of the health field which need’s a radical revolution in all it’s aspects. That’s mean complete obliteration, doesn’t automate. This research aims to determine the relation between shape and effect of application of (BPR) program and the most important criteria’s of performance which are (coast, quality, speed, flexibility) in organizations and exactly in hospitals, which are responsible to fulfill customers desires and needs. To reach study objectives a simulate diagram had built to determine the nature of this relationship. In general view this study consist of two aspects : First of them is the theoretical part explain the (definitions, concepts principles, steps, criteria’s, importance, advantages, disadvantages difficulties) of (BPR) and it’s relation with other administrative approaches like total quality management (TQM). While the second part covers the practical aspect of the study. A questionnaire used as a method to collect data, and interviews, moreover field living with The sample consist of 72 one. Differs between them in age, sex, employing years and scientific degrees. Hypothesis were examined through group of statistical method, the result were used by application of prepared program (SPSS 13). Which proofed (the existing relation between BPR application and the criteria’s of performance, which are (coast, quality, speed, and flexibility). Eventually : the study recommended several points. The most important one was adopting (BPR) programs in all health organizations. Also proposed several points suggesting that if will be implicated it would elevate the level of this health organization

استخدام نظرية الرابطة لتحليل دالة البقاء ذات المتغيرين == Using The Copula Theory For Analyzing The Bivariate Survival Function

اسم المؤلف: ايمان عبد علي داود
اسم المشرف: ضوية سلمان حسن الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2006
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تم في هذا البحث استعمال نظرية الرابطة (Copula Theory) في نمذجة دالة البقاء ذات المتغيرين اذ تم استعمال انموذجين يخضعان لتوزيع ويبل ذي المتغيرين وانموذج اخر يخضع للتوزيع الطبيعي ذي المتغيرين القياسي المبتور عند الصفر وبنسبة خلط واعتمادية واحجام عينات مخ | It has been concluded in this research to use the copula theory in modeling the survival function of the bivariate as two models yielding to the bivariate weibull distribution has been used and another model that submit to the bivariate standard normal cut off at zero point and mixing percentage, reliance and sizes of different specimens and a simulation experiment has been carried out for the purpose of making experimental comparison between the evaluations of the survival function mentioned above by using six different copulas in addition to two common models, the first by using the function when assuming independence and the second by using the survival function definition of the bivariate as the use of copulas has been reached which led to acquire an evaluated survival function of the bivariate with properties of more fineness than the two evaluated survival functions of the bivariate which had been acquired by using the two common models referred to above.

انعكاس الذكاءين الروحي والشعوري في القيادة التحويلية لتحسين الاداء المالي : دراسة تحليلية في عدد من المصارف العراقية الاهلية == The Reflection of Spiritual And Emotional Intelligences In Transformational Leadership To Improve Financial Performance Analytical Study In A Number of Iraqi Private Banks

اسم المؤلف: ايمان عامر حميد الدهان
اسم المشرف: انتصار عباس حمادي الدليمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • الذكاء الروحي
  • الذكاء الشعوري
  • نمط القيادة التحويلية
  • الاداء المالي Spiritual Intelligence
  • Emotional Intelligence
  • Transformational Leadership
  • Financial Performance
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study Explored two types of intelligence fond by Howard Gardner in his multiple intelligences theory (1985), The Spiritual Intelligence and the Emotional intelligence with their dimensions As the explanation variables in addition to the Transformational Leadership Style and its four dimensions as the mediator and their effects on the financial performance of the sample banks.The Philosophical and the theoretical framework for this research was based on the core of the interaction relationships between the variables. The research emerged from an intellectual dilemma with two dimensions, the theoretical dimension represented by the rarity of research on spiritual intelligence with emotional intelligence in the Arabic environment and especially the Iraqi environment. In addition to the rarity in research on the relationship between the spiritual and emotional intelligences on transformational leadership and its effect on financial performance of the sample banks, and the need for organizations to enrich their philosophical knowledge and understanding about these concepts and its importance in the practical or empirical life to be an important tools in facing the ever changing environmental challenges.The empirical dimension went to examine the relationship between transformational leadership and the level of financial performance in the sample banks and the relationship between the explanatory variables spiritual intelligence and emotional intelligence in improving the financial performance.The aim of the study is tracking what spiritual intelligence and emotional intelligence can add to the financial performance Through what the transformational leadership dimensions deliver as a mediator. The study used a descriptive analytical deductive method. The study defined a set of Assumptions as answers for the study s' problem tested by non - parametric statistical tools as : SPSS, Mediator, Scope, False limit factor ,correlation and Multiple Regression. An intentional sample of (116) individuals had been chosen from the managerial leaders in12 private banks in Iraq and The research found a number of important conclusions the most important one was the absence of spiritual and emotional intelligences effects on financial performance at the empirical level of the research , inaddition to the orientation of the banks to the social aspects more than the individual aspects..based on these results a number of recommendations were set ,and the research recommended that the concept of spiritual and emotional intelligence should be enhanced and be given more attention through workshops and conferences in addition to a training program for spreading these concepts and their importance in the success of the individual and organizations

دور وظيفة تخطيط الموارد البشرية في تفعيل بيئة عمل المشجعة على الابداع : بحث ميداني في مركز وزارة التخطيط == The Role of Human Resource Planning Function In Activating The Work Environment Encouraging Innovation A Fild Research At The Center of The Ministry of Planning

اسم المؤلف: ايمان حسين فضلي
اسم المشرف: اسماء طه نوري الشكرجي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن البحث الحالي دور وظيفة تخطيط الموارد البشرية في تفعيل بيئة عمل المشجعة على الابداع, لذا فهو يركز على متغيرين، يتمثل المتغير الرئيسي الاول في وظيفة تخطيط الموارد البشرية وابعاده الستة (النظر في السياق الاوسع، وتحديد اتجاهات العمل المستقبلية، والتعرف ع | The current research addressed the role of the human resources (HR) planning in activating an encouraging work environment of creativity; thus it focused on two variables, the first main variable was represented in HR planning and its six steps (insight in the greater context, defining future work attitudes, identifying the present HR, filling the gap, providing a sound base for effective execution, control and assessment), as to the second dependent variable, it was the work environment encouraging the creativity including five dimensions (encouraging the organizational creativity, supporting work groups, sufficient resources, pressures of work load and organizational obstacles). The research stemmed from two intellectual bases, the first one was represented by the theoretical base including the scarcity of writings addressing the steps and dimensions of these two main important variables for the organization and its future strategic attitudes, The second base was applied represented by the non - application of such research in Iraqi organizations or the researched ministry before. Due to the importance of HR which is regarded as one of the basic resources owned by the organization today in building its sustainable service advantage, it was a duty to be interested in them and prepare all necessary means at work environment so as to sustain, develop and invest them in the best way in order to achieve the higher results expected at work. For the role played by HR planning in activating the work environment that encouraged creativity which is considered as one of the developed styles in administration science on which modern researches depend to increase the employees' performance and improve the service in organizations, the selection of Iraqi work environment came to embrace such modern thoughts as an advanced step towards taking the responsibility towards the work, the decisions made for development and the organizational success in the country all the same. The followed research method was a descriptive analytical method applied to a sample of general managers, their assistants, heads of departments and the in charge persons of research - related sections at the offices of Ministry of Planning center (Minister's office, the administrative and financial office, the legal office, office of planning sectors, office of economic policies, office of human development, office of government investment programs, office of regional development, office of international cooperation and office of governmental contracts), while the number of sample individuals was (101). The questionnaire was the fundamental instrument to collect the data as well as the field visits, personal interviews and some official documents to complete the research requirements. Some statistic means to treat the data including (the mean, percentage and standard deviation) to describe the sample and (the simple linear correlation coefficient - Spearman) to verify the correlation and effect hypotheses. The research arrived at a group of conclusions and recommendations, the most important of which were : the statistic results recorded that all correlations for HR planning and work environment that encouraged creativity were strong and significant. As to effect relations, they were all significant except the insight step in the greater context, which the conclusions proved they were insignificant and had no effect on activating the work environment encouraging creativity, referring that all steps of HR planning influenced the activation of work environment encouraging creativity except this step. The research ended with a group of recommendations, the most prominent of which were : the increase and expansion of interest in applying the methodological steps for HR planning, ascertaining the necessity of being interested in studying and assessing the external environment to stand at change attitudes, what were the factors which will affect the process HR planning, seeking to remove and lessen the organizational obstacles in the way of any attempt to present creative thoughts, and providing the necessary facilities to reach the required resources for achieving the work. Also, the research recommended making sure of the continuity of promoting the ministry the dimensions of work environment encouraging creativity in it.

استعمال الخوارزمية المهجنة انجل في حل نماذج حقيبة الظهر في الشركة العامة للسكك الحديد == Using Hybrid Algorithm Angel To Solving The Models of Knapsack P In The General Company For Railways

اسم المؤلف: ايمان حسن هادي الزبيدي
اسم المشرف: عدنان شمخي جابر
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد مسالة حقيبة الظهر (Knapsack problem) من مسائل الامثلية المركبة (COP) (مسائل تمتلك كما هائلا من الحلول البديله) ,ولما لها من اهمية من جميع الجوانب فيما يتعلق بخاصية الاستغلال الامثل للعناصر المحمولة بها ,اذ تم في هذا البحث دراسة مسالة حقيبة الظهر من | The problem of Knapsack (Knapsack problem) of the fitness problem composite (COP) (problem possess a tremendous amount of alternative solutions), and because of their importance in all aspects with regard to feature the best use of phones out of the elements, as it has been in this research study the issue of Knapsack in terms of models and methods and their applications to solve their importance and their uses in the broad economic aspects of being a help to maximize returns through optimal choice for portable goods that achieve the highest possible profit. As the issue and Knapsack (KP) belong to the complexity of the problem of the type (NP - - Complete) and does not possess the polynomial time algorithm was used meta heuristic algorithm solution because these algorithms possess speed of implementation and also the ability to access good solutions in a reasonable time, as was the use of hybrid algorithm (ANGEL) consisting of three meta heuristic algorithms to resolve the matter (optimize ant colonies algorithm (ACO) local search procedure (LS) and the genetic algorithm (GA)). The first stage is the use of ant colonies optimization in building a set of solutions and then improves them through local search and then using genetic algorithm considering society resulting from the previous stage is the first community of genetic algorithm. Hybrid algorithm proved (ANGEL) speed and proficiency in access to good solutions when compared with Simulated Annealing algorithm (Simulated Annealing) genetic algorithm (Genetic Algorithm) after solving (10) problems randomly generated test different sizes (50 - 1000) and the average earnings when using hybrid algorithm (ANGEL) (23878.6) while Simulated Annealing algorithm (Simulated Annealing) (1603.257) genetic algorithm (Genetic Algorithm) (15555.64), The average time spent for hybrid algorithm (ANGEL) (726.908) seconds, while the time it takes to both algorithm (Simulated Annealing algorithm and genetic algorithm) respectively is (21953.25) (39432) again, and the results were also compared with a hybrid algorithm of conventional roads branching algorithm and seized (Branch and Bound) in terms of the time it takes to reach an optimal solution, where the average time year hybrid algorithm (ANGEL) (726.908) seconds while branching and selection algorithm (23582.98) again and finally use issue in maximizing the proceeds of public company To Iraqi railways amounted to gross profit (31,193,349).

استخدام التحليل العنقودي في تصنيف القرى المنتجة للمحاصيل الشتوية في العراق للفترة من 2005 - 2014 == The Use of Cluster Analysis To Classify Villages Producing Winter Crops In Iraq For The Period From 2005 - 2014

اسم المؤلف: ايمان احمد ياسين
اسم المشرف: لقاء علي محمد العلوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء التطبيقي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد القطاع الزراعي من القطاعات الاقتصادية المهمة والتي تسهم وبدور كبير في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والاكتفاء الذاتي في البلدان النامية والمتقدمة على حد سواء. كذلك تسهم في تكوين الناتج المحلي الاجمالي للبلدان النامية. لذا ولاهمية هذا القطاع الحيوي فقد تط | The agricultural sector of the important economic sectors that contribute to the large role in achieving economic development and self - sufficiency in developing and developed countries alike. As well as contribute to the formation of the gross domestic product of developing countries. So to the importance of this vital sector has dealt with the subject of classification producing provinces for wheat and barley crops, This research aims to study the problem of classification producing provinces for wheat and barley crops in Iraq except Kurdistan region for the year 2005 and 2014 and the statement of the most productive agricultural provinces of both crops winter The importance of this the problem is that to study the basic winter field crops in Iraq which are represented by wheat and barley, that occupy a prominent place for food security for both producers and consumers in Iraq I have been using cluster analysis and analysis of variance two way in data analysis and use as well as in the classification of producing provinces for wheat and barley crops based on clusters extracted from analysis and research found a number of results to reach a state of clustering between some provinces according to the homogeneity of winning them according to the average yields dunum of the total area and also depending on the style of the bilateral variation, which helps in the moral values and the test that caused this moral knowledge analysis for the period from 2005 - 2014. The software used is the statistical package SPSS program.

مقارنة بين اختبار (Gold feld Quandt) الحصين مع اختبارات اخرى للكشف عن عدم تجانس التباين بوجود القيم الشاذة == A Comparison of The Test (Gold Feld Quandt) Modified With Other Tests To Detection The Presence of Heterogeneity of Variance of Outliers Values

اسم المؤلف: ايلاف بهاء علوان
اسم المشرف: محمود مهدي حسن البياتي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان مشكلة عدم تجانس التباينات في حالة وجود القيم الشاذة لها جانبان الاول : هو كيفية تعامل الاختبارات مع مشكلة عدم تجانس التباينات في حالة وجود القيم الشاذة بالنسبة لانموذج الانحدار الخطي المتعدد حيث نلاحظ ان الاختبارات الاعتيادية (الكلاسيكية ) تعاني من مشا | The problem heterogeneity in the case of the presence of outlier values has two important sides. The first is how to handle the test, which have the problem of lack of heterogeneity in the case of outlier values for the multivariate linear regression model where we notice that the usual tests (the classical) have the problems in the results, and the results obtained will be inaccurate and misleading. Therefore, these will be unreliable results, so it is necessary to use other tests to substitute the regular tests, they will work in the same way of normal teste in the absence of the problem of heterogeneity and they are called robust tests. These tests are Modified GoldfieldQuant, Modified Bayes, and Modified levene. Different percentages of data were cut which are (10% , 25% , 40%) assuming normal distribution of data. A comparison was made of the mentioned tests by using soft ware power of the test of Monte Carlo Simalation then detect the best test by force standard where Bayes robust was the best test for detecting the problem of heterogeneity in the presence of outlier valuesand gave reliable results. In the second side, Box plot was used for the detection of outlier values in real data. As for the practical side, data from the agriculture and cultivation of planning and follow - up / meteorological center were collected and used in this study on the four variables for the year 2013 - 2014 and the variables are : Raining rate (y).Air pressure (x_1).Temperature rate (x_2).Humidity rate (x_3).

تصميم نظام رياضي ديناميكي لا خطي باستخدام الشبكات العصبية (NARMAX) لاغراض تحليلية وتنبؤية لنشاط المبيعات في شركة كهرباء بغداد == Designing A Non - Linear Mathematical Dynamic System By Using The Neural Network (NARMAX) For Analyzing And Forecasting For The Sales Activity In Baghdad Electricity Company

اسم المؤلف: ايفان علاء ناظم الشيخلي
اسم المشرف: محمد علي الكيلاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2003
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: استخدمت نماذج الشبكات العصبية الاصطناعية ((Artificial Neural Network Models )) لنمذجة نظام رياضي ديناميكي لا خطي متكامل يعكس الواقع العملي لنشاط المبيعات والذي يتضمن عمليات التحليل والتقييم والتحكم والتنبؤ بالطاقة المستلمة والطاقة المباعة والنقد المستل | The Artificial Neural Network Models has been used to model a perfect non - linear mathematical dynamic system which reflects the practical state of affairs for the sales activity which includes analyzing, appreciationon, controlling and prediction for the received power, sold power and the received cash of money for the sales activity in the Company of Baghdad Electricity Distribution.

برامج التدريب لموظفي مجلس محافظة بغداد : دراسة تقويمية == Training of Programs of Baghdad Provincial Council Employees Evaluation Study

اسم المؤلف: ايسر مرتضى ناصر نصر الله
اسم المشرف: غني دحام تناي الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة محلية
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The purpose of this research is to highlight the level of training programs in the Baghdad Provincial Council and the extent of achievement of the objectives of the updated them and match them with the skills of employees, as well as achieve a number of cognitive and practical goals that highlight the role of training in the development of human resources , and to identify obstacles and problems Encountered in the implement of skills and knowledge gained.The most problem Find the weakness of experience and skills of the employees in Baghdad Provincial Council as a result of not to seek to provide an advanced training programs with the apparent absence of results of the evaluation of those programs as well as the existence of obstacles and problems faced by many.And it adopted the checklist as a tool to collect data and information related to research , as well as the use of the documents and data in the training department and the Committee of delegations, and the chick list had been done based on some readymade standards and by using (Leegrt) pentagon chart) , the sample of the research reached to (51) person from the employee Baghdad Provincial Council, we used the to analyze the data was used statistical program Ready (SPSS) and program (Excel) is the most important statistical tools used in the statistical analysis are : the arithmetic mean , standard deviation , and coefficient of variation.Statistical methods and produced a number of results , notably the weakness to determine the efficiency of the Baghdad Provincial Council of training needs and training aids weakness compared with other search variables.In the framework of the discussion of the results it has been reached to a number of the most important conclusions , the negligence of the Baghdad Provincial Council as well as training in spite of its importance in the development of career staff. Which requires increased attention and allocation of financial and moral support for training programs and attract the same specialization and efficiency in personnel training views

متطلبات الاعتماد الاكاديمي من وجهـة نظر التدريسيين العراقيين المغتربين وتاثيره في تعزيز الاداء الاستراتيجي لمؤسسات التعليم العالي : بحث ميداني == The Requirements of Academic Accreditation From The View Point of Iraqi Expatriates Teaching Staff And Its Effect In Reinforcement The Strategic Performance of Institutions of Higher Education - Field Research

اسم المؤلف: ايه طالب جميل
اسم المشرف: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ضمن البحث متغيرين, الاول : الاعتماد الاكاديمي كمتغير تفسيري بمتطلباته (متطلبات البيئة التعليمية, متطلبات المدخلات التعليمية, متطلبات العمليات التعليمية, متطلبات المخرجات التعليمية, متطلبات التغذية العكسية), والثاني : الاداء الاستراتيجي كمتغير مستجيب بمحاور | The Research Includes Two Variables : The First One, Academic Accreditation As Explanatory Variable With Its Requirements (The Requirement of The Educational Environment, The Requirements of Educational Inputs, The Requirements of The Educational Processes, The Requirements of The Educational Outputs, The Requirements of The Feedback), And The Second One : Strategic Performance As Responded Variable With Its Axes (The Financial Axis, The Contentment of The Stakeholders Axis, The Internal Processes Axis, The Learning And Developing Axis).The Weakness of The Research Has Been Diagnosed In Implementing The Academic Accreditation And In Achieving The Strategic Performance of The Institutions of Higher Education In Iraq, In The Same Time Many of The Educational Institutions In The Foreign Countries Got The Certificate of The Academic Accreditation And Performed A Distinctive Strategic Performance, For This And In Order To Know The Experiences And The Skills of These Institutions, A Sample For The Research Were Chosen of Iraqi Expatriates Teaching Staff Who Works In The Institutions of The Higher Education In The Foreign Countries.This Research Is Considered One of The Important Researches, Because It Deal With A Contemporary Subjects Which Have A Great Effect In Reaching The Iraqi Institutions of The Higher Education To World Level, Also The Category of The Research, They Are Members of Teaching Staff (The Iraqi Expatriates Teaching Staff ) Who Works In The Institutions of The Higher Education of The Foreign Countries, Who Have A Clear Image For The Requirements of The Developing The Educational, Researchable And Administrative Process.This Current Research Aims To Answer The Questions of The Research Problem, Also Identifying The Research Variables, In Addition To Explaining The Requirements of The (Cipof) Model Whose Requirements Been Chosen As Requirements of The Academic Accreditation, And Explaining The Axes of (The Balanced Scorecard) Model Which It's Axes Been Selected As Axes of Strategic Performance, With Mentioning The Reason of Choosing These Two Models.To Achieve These Aims, The Researcher Used The Analytic Descriptive Method For The Subject And The Problem Is Being Researched, In The Theoretical Side of The Research The Researcher Counted On The Studies And Researches That Is Belong To The Academic Accreditation And The Strategic Performance, On The Scientific Side of The Research The Researcher Used The Resolution, And The Ready Statistical Program (SPSS) Is Been Accredited To Get The Results And Testing The Veracity of The Assumptions Set. At The End Many Conclusions Has Been Reached, And Many Recommendations And Suggestions Been Set Which Can Be Worked In Order To Improve The Work In The Institutions of The Iraqi Higher Education.

دور تدقيق الاداء في تقويم كفاءة وفاعلية الوحدات الاقتصادية العامة == The Roll of Performance Audit In The Evaluation Efficiency And Effectiveness of Public Economic Units

اسم المؤلف: ايار حامد كاظم الخزرجي
اسم المشرف: علي حسين علي الدوغجي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعيش العالم اليوم واقعا جديدا يمتاز بالديناميكية وسرعة التغيير، وذلك بسبب التغيير الحاصل في جميع المجالات وبالخصوص التكنولوجيا التي مهدت الطريق على استخدام متطلبات جديدة تنسجم مع البيئة الحاضنة لهذا التغيير، من خلال استخدام متطلبات تدقيق الاداء التي ت

المعرفة الضمنية وانعكاسها في عملية الرقابة المالية بحث ميداني في ديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي == Tacit Knowledge Reflected In The Financial Control Process A Field Research In The Federal Board of Supreme Audit

اسم المؤلف: اياد هادي خليل البياتي
اسم المشرف: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الرقابة والتفتيش
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يركز موضوع البحث الحالي الى التعرف الى مستوى المعرفة الضمنية في الجهة الرقابية العليا في العراق والمتمثلة بـ(ديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي )، وعملية الرقابةالمالية التي يقوم بها الديوان، في ضوء التحديات التي تعيشها المنظمات الرقابية في محاربة الفساد الما

فاعلية سياسة التمويل الزراعي في تحفيز الاستثمار : المبادرة الزراعية في العراق عام 2008 انموذجا == The Effectiveness of Agricultural Financing Policy In Stimulating Investment (In 2008 Model Agricultural Initiative In Iraq)

اسم المؤلف: اياد كاظم عيدان البولاني
اسم المشرف: سعد عبد نجم عبد الله العبدلي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد سياسة التمويل الزراعي احد اهم السياسات الزراعية والتي يتم من خلالها تحديد الاجراءات والقواعد الخاصة بالتمويل بعد ان تقوم الحكومة بتوفير رؤوس الاموال اللازمة لتحفيز الاستثمار والنهوض بالقطاع الزراعي وتنميته.نطلقت الدراسة من مشكلة مفادها (( ان عدم التز | The procedures and rules for funding after that the government will provide the necessary capital to stimulate investment and the promotion of the agricultural sector and development, centered research problem through the following (The lack of commitment to agricultural finance some of the bases for the right financing and rules Policy represented by (having hand specialist paint financing policy, the existence of a full credit plan depends accurate statistics for the agricultural sector, setting priorities and realistic targets, provide agricultural finance policy, one of the most important agricultural policies and by which to determine the guarantees...), as well as the lack of compatibility and coordination between them and the economic and agricultural policies It leads to weakening its effectiveness in stimulating agricultural investment and achieve its development goals. that seeks to achieve, has tested the hypothesis that there is a positive relationship between agricultural finance and stimulate investment, but conditional on the availability of rules and conditions for the proper funding the study, the study is aimed at several objectives the most important study of the effectiveness of the financing of the agricultural initiative launched by the Iraqi government, after which the policy in 2008 to stimulate agricultural investment, and that characterized previous funding policies as including not only agricultural loans, but they include the provision of additional funds in the budget to support infrastructure projects to the ministries of agriculture and water resources, and to support activities and projects chock agricultural sector through the Executive Office of the agricultural initiative, the descriptive approach to adopt in the theoretical side, and drop the study on the ground through the analysis and measurement of some economic indicators (local agricultural output, capital formation agricultural hard money, the total area under cultivation, production, productivity and space for crop strategic wheat), and some of the lending and finance indicators, where it was compared to the time that the agricultural initiative worked out a period of study (2008 - 2015) with the previous period of time (1995 - 2007), indicating the impact of disbursements on the agricultural sector on the economic indicators mentioned above. the researcher found to a number of the most important conclusions lack the initiative to plan credit when marque shares and clearly in the disparity in the size of loans and the number of beneficiaries from one province to another and from one year to another, and the funding of the initiative is directly dependent on the general budget, which is completely dependent on oil revenues affected and directly on the annual allocations which saw fluctuation and lower after falling oil prices after 2014, as the initiative has seen weakness in the follow - up and monitoring of loans and coincided with a deterioration of the security situation in some provinces, the study made several recommendations, the most important limitation of agricultural finance policy agricultural cooperative bank after the restructuring, and to link lending to savings, and the trend towards targeted loans that serve the agricultural sector, and activating the monitoring and follow - up of loans granted to a system that granted exclusively for those working in the agricultural sector who own agricultural land after confirmation of their qualifications, including their merit and credit reputations of literary and historical

مشكلة المديونية الخارجية لبلدان عربية مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق للمدة (1985 - 2004) == Problem of External Indebtedness For A Selected Arab Countries With A Reference To Iraq Period 1985 - 2004

اسم المؤلف: اياد كاظم حسون
اسم المشرف: هناء عبد الحسين محيميد الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: It is well known that the subject - matter of external indebtedness has been representing a huge problem for most of Arab countries, including oil producing ones, save Arab gulf Countries.amongst the countries studied here we will focus on Egypt and Algeria who both have experienced unfavourable circumstances and went too far in borrowing to have the highest rank in the list of the indebted Arab countries. And they both still suffer the growing consequences of the problem. As for Iraq, although its indebtedness reached high levels, It is still considered new.The research goes from hypothesis which implies that there are interior and external factors that made the problem grow, tremendously. And these factors are having great influence over some macroeconomic variables in the countries indebted, which resulted in a disability of repayment and a status of having no options to refuse the severe terms of rescheduling.To verify the correctness of the hypothesis the study is trying to 1 - Analyzes the size of the developing countries external debts and to compare it to the external debt of the Arab countries for the period 1985 - 2004.2 - Using path analysis model to measure and analyzes the relationship between the growing burdens of exterior indebtedness and some economic variables3 - To explain the mechanisms that are used to reduce the severity of the problem in the countries studied including Iraq.The study included three major chapters that form the framework and the subjective context for the research requirements.the first chapter was dedicated to the conceptual aspect of the external indebtedness, while the second one devoted to analyze the evolution of the developing and Arab countries indebtedness.The third chapter dedicated to use path analysis style to measure the influence of the problem over some economic variables.Eventually, the study reached at some conclusions.the most important of which con be put as the following, the indebted countries are lacking, A clear strategy to handle their debts. In another word, borrowing is not a sin if the money borrowed are to be directed to productive sectors that may contribute to repayment.as for recommendations, the thesis stresses on the indebted states to constitute an independent institutions assigned To manage loan efficiently.such institutions must be in charge of every thing relates to rescheduling, repayments and to relieve the burden of the problem

دور نجاح استراتيجيتي ادارة المعرفة وريادية الاعمال في تعزيز الميزة التنافسية : دراسة تطبيقية في عينة من المصارف العراقية الخاصة == The Role of Success Knowledge Management Strategies And Business Entrepreneurship To Consolidate Competitive Advantage An Applied Study At Iraqi Private Banks

اسم المؤلف: اياد خالد مهدي الجوراني
اسم المشرف: صلاح الدين عواد كريم الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد المعرفة واستراتيجيات ادارتها قاعدة اساسية في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية للمنظمة لتوليد الثروة في عالم الاعمال الجديد، لذا تعاظمت اهميتها بما حدا بالمنظمات الى توجه اداراتها الى اكتساب المعرفة وتوليدها والتشارك بها والعمل على تفعيلها من خلال استراتيجياتها، | Knowledge and its management strategies are both regarded as fundamental basis for achieving the organization's competitive advantage ,which in turn leads to create fortune in business new world. This important privilege initiates organizations to direct their administrations to obtain and generate the possible knowledge, to sharing and activate it into their strategies. This consolidates the ability to develop and reach the entrepreneurial positions ;a major requirement for considering the over - lasting competitive advantage of organizations. The present study focuses on the impact of the knowledge managing strategies on the competitive advantage by considering the process of entrepreneurial business as an indicator of modern knowledge managing strategies in validating the competitive advantage in Iraqi private banks. The problem of the study lies in presenting a number of questions on the essence of modern knowledge managing strategies theoretically and practically. The study aims at finding possible and satisfactory replies to these questions relevant to the theoretical framework and relation samples. Six hypotheses are presented.The present study is applied on (seventy) subjects selected randomly from (ten) Iraqi private banks. Questionnaire , interviews, and the researcher's personal observations are all regarded as strategies for data collection. Many statistical procedures are used ,like Mean, Standard Deviation, Spearman correlation coefficient , variance, Multiple Regression.The main findings are : The administrative authorities of Iraqi private banks have adopted the symbol strategy to simplify the banking process which in turn leads to add additional competitive advantages especially in terms of time and achievement. But, unfortunately, this was not totally effective especially in competitive price strategy. Also, it is found that the influences of change in knowledge managing strategies lead to create positive influences in the selected banks. This is done by regarding pioneering business strategy the cornerstone in issues related to time, speed and achievement of customers' services.The recommendations of this study are all relevant to the processes adopted by Iraqi private banks in implementing creative entrepreneurial business dimensions , which will evidently lead to consolidate the importance of knowledge managing strategies in creating positive changes in the competitive strategy of time , speed, achievement of customers' services, and its relevance in increasing more market share.

العلاقة بين اسعار الصرف والميزان التجاري في ظل المنهج النقدي في دول نامية مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق == The Relationship Between Exchange Rate And Balance of Trade In The Monetary Approach In Selected Developing Countries - With Specific Reference To Iraq

اسم المؤلف: اياد حماد عبد
اسم المشرف: ايمان عبد خضير الغريباوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The study of the relationship between the exchange rate and balance of trade is important - especially in the Emergent countries which have commercial flows connected with the current account of balance of trade more than its connection to the capital account because these countries do not have integrated financial and cash markets.The previous studies were characterized by how the exchange rate and currency value are effected by the supply and quantity of money in circulation inside the country and the role of this quantity of cash in determining the local currency value, then the effect of this value of this currency and the balance of trade (exports and imports). Therefore, there should be treatment of the latter which in result, treats the shortage in balance of payments as a whole. This study will gather these two relationships in one relationship throughout making the exchange rate as a following variable , while the money supply and balance of trade are made as an independent variable. The second relationship will make the balance of trade as a following variable, while the money supply and exchange rate are made as independent variable and applying them to the sample countries ( Jordan, Mexico, South of Africa and Iraq). As the study shows the relationship that moves from the exchange rate to the balance of trade or vice versa. The direction will be in two directions at the same time as it determines each one in the light of monetary approach. After that, the theoretical relationship will be applied in these countries for the purpose of measurement.This study reached a group of conclusions and recommendations, some of them are general in the theoretical aspect of the study and the relationship of the exchange rate with the balance of trade in the monetary approach.and the role of this method in determining the exchange rate and the status of the balance of trade method each one alone.As concerns the measurement results, the results have shown up that there is a long - term balance relationship moves from the balance of trade to the exchange rate in the monetary approach in Jordan because it follows up the fixed exchange rate system. As there is a long - term balance relationship that moves from exchange rate to the balance of trade in Mexico and South of Africa because Mexico follows up a general exchange rate , while South of Africa follows up the free exchange rate ( general).As regards Iraq, the results have shown up that there is a long - term balance relationship that moves from exchange rate to the balance of trade in the monetary approach..

العلاقة بين التعقيد المعرفي الادراكي والاداء الابداعي من خلال التكيف مع الوظيفة : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من قيادات المصارف الاهلية العراقية في محافظة بغداد == The Relationship Between Cognitive Complexity And Innovation Performance Through Job Adaptability Field Research In A Number of Iraqi Private Banks

اسم المؤلف: اياد حسن كاظم
اسم المشرف: عبد الرحمن مصطفى طه الملا | طاهر ريسان دخيل
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: It can be considered as the ability of the managerial leaders in private bank to lead organizational change complexity and out of the most difficult and complex responsibility in the leadership and the simple liner thinking with sequential steps and procedures become inadequate for rapid response and environment characterized by ambiguity and uncertainty and big challenges in the decision. making process and interpret the variables systematically in the light of problems that cannot be predicted and risks and picket overlapping relationship among those variables.all these factors require the management leaders abilities to distinguish between the many variables in order to deal with the complex nonlinear change as a frame work in such complex environments and then the capacity of integration between these variables in order to make effective decisions in their jobs that require them capabilities to deal and cope with the complex and rapid fluctuations in problems and events in short period of time problems and the adaptation to function autonomously process by the administrative leadership in the main process in a quick response to those changes in order to create an environment that enable their employees to achieve innovation and creativity in these complex environments. The search focus an number at goals including knowledge of correlations between cognitive complexity and adaptability job to the variables and the organizational innovation performance in light ,where the search has been studied the variables of complexity cognitive and adaptability job to the level of individual and innovation performance at the corporate level. The study includes 52 private banks in Baghdad and 25 where was choose and 202 employees were selected as a sample of which targeted it was distributed 232 questionnaires and 22 of them were non - returnable and 22 were neglected for lack 0f answers. the researcher used this questionnaires as a tool for measuring.the study found an number of important conclusion and recommendations. including a correlation between cognitive complexity relationship and adaptability job with the and correlation between complexity and the impact of cognitive complexity relationship and adaptability with the job and correlation and indirect impact between cognitive complexity and innovation performance and direct correlation between the impact of adaptability job and the innovation performance and a direct correlation between the complexity of cognitive.

الطرائق البيزية والتقليدية في تقدير معلمات بعض نماذج بواسون غير المتجانسة مع تطبيق عملي : بحث مقارن == Bayesian And Ordinary Methods For Estimating Parameters of Some Non - Homogeneous Poisson Models With Practical Application Comparative Research

اسم المؤلف: ايات صادق جعفر
اسم المشرف: ايمان حسن احمد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد عمليات بواسون غير المتجانسة احدى الموضوعات الاحصائية التي اصبح لها اهمية في جميع العلوم ولها تطبيقات واسعة في مختلف المجالات كنظرية صفوف الانتظار والانظمة القابلة للاصلاح وانظمة الحاسوب والاتصالات ونظرية المعولية وغيرها، كما تستعمل عمليات بواسون غير | The Non - Homogeneous Poisson process considered one of the statistical subjects which had an importance in other sciences and had a large application in different areas as the theory of waiting raws rectifiable systems, computer and communication systems and the theory of reliability and many other, also it used in modeling the phenomenon that occurred by unfixed way over time (all events that changed by time).This thesis deals with some of the basic concepts that are related to the Non - Homogeneous Poisson process, also this research mentioned two models of the Non - Homogeneous Poisson process which are the power law model , and Musa - okumto , also many different methods have been used in the estimating the parameters of the model , of which the classic methods would be used , maximum likelihood method and moment meethod to estimate the parameters of power law and Musa - Okumoto model , in addition to that the use of Bayesian method in the estimation of the parameters of the two models which are used in this research , in order to find the best way in the estimation , we referring to simulation manner in which we tested four size of samples ( 25, 50 , 75, 100) to illustrate the effect of changes in samples volume on parameters estimation , and for the sake of making a comparison between the used methods in estimation depend on the mean square error , and according to this results the maximum likelihood method is found to be the best and efficient way in estimation in which it gave the less mean square error, in addition to the models parameters by using this method was very close from the initial value that have been assumed to theparameters while the Bayesian method comes secondly in estimation Also this thesis included practical application dealing with the phenomena of earthquakes in Kirkuk province of which the time average was estimated by using maximum likelihood method and the Bayesian.

امكانية تطبيق بعض ادوات تبسيط الاجراءات في تنفيذ المشاريع : بحث تطبيقي في دائرة مجاري بغداد == The Possibility of Applying Some Procedural Simplifying Tolls In Executing Projects Applied Research In The Department of Streams Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: اوراس هادي محمود الشحماني
اسم المشرف: عبد السلام لفتة سعيد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة البلديات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: سعى هذا البحث الى التعريف بمفهوم الاجراءات الادارية وكذلك مفهوم عملية تبسيط الاجراءات ومراحلها وتطبيق عملية تبسيط الاجراءات في بيئة الاعمال الخدمية وهي دائرة مجاري بغداد في امانة بغداد بهدف التوصل الى تقليص المدة الزمنية لاجراءات تنفيذ المشاريع عن طريق حذ | Expanded this study was to profile the concept of administrative procedures, as well as the concept of the process of simplification of procedures and stages of the application process simplification of procedures in the business environment service which circle streams Baghdad in Baghdad Secretariat with a view to reducing the duration of the procedures for the implementation of projects by deleting a number of steps and measures unnecessary or merge some steps together in one step so as to contribute effectively to speed completion of sewerage projects and provide a wider and better services to citizens in the city of Baghdad. Where you followed this study method of critical analysis in the analysis of data and information on procedures for the implementation of projects currently in place in the circle of streams of Baghdad, is one of the main circuit in the secretariat of Baghdad, which is responsible for the implementation of projects for sanitation in the city of Baghdad, where they were adopted researcher in the collection of data and information on the proceduresfield of study on direct observation and field cohabitation and personal interviews with the relationship and the study of such files and records as well as the study of laws, regulations and instructions for the implementation of government contracts. The study found the presence of complexity as well as the length of time required for the implementation of measures for the implementation of projects currently in place in the circle of streams Baghdad since the beginning of the process of planning the project to be choosing a contractor who will implement it and sign a contract with him, as well as procedures for disbursement of cash advances for companies implementing projects which contributed delays in the completion of these projects and hence the delay in the delivery of services to citizens, which will reflect negatively on their daily lives, and the study concluded to provide a range of proposals and recommendations that could contribute to the simplification of procedures of the field of study, as well as reduce the time needed to implement them.

مقارنة طرائق تقدير معلمات ودالة معولية توزيع كاما ذي المعلمتين في حالة البيانات المفقودة باستخدام المحاكاة == Comparing The Estimation Methods of The Parameters And The Reliability Function For The Two Parameters Gamma Distribution In Case of Missing Data By Using Simulation

اسم المؤلف: اوات سردار وادي
اسم المشرف: ظافر حسين رشيد النجار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان اغلب طرائق التقدير الاحصائية تفترض توفر بيانات تامة المشاهدات للعينات المدروسة، وقد بنيت جميع الطرائق على هذا الاساس. ولكن في الكثير من الظواهر الطبيعية، والاقتصادية، والاجتماعية وغيرها تتعرض جزء من بيانات هذه الظواهر الى الفقدان وتختلف اسباب الفقدان ف | Most of the statistical estimation methods depend on the availability of the complete data of the observations of the samples under study. All the statistical methods are based on this basis. However, part of the data of most of the natural, economic and social phenomena is prone to be missed for several reasons. The missing of the data may happen intentionally because of the high costs, risks or the lack of capabilities or unintentionally because of the failure of the recorders, the lack of the necessary requirements of production, the natural disasters, wars etc. Regardless of the various reasons, the incomplete data gives arise to a complex problem, which must be resolved by using statistical methods that deal with the incomplete data.In most cases, the failure times data of the individual component in the system has missing observations. Most of the reasons of having missing data go back to the meter, which registers the failure times of the whole system instead of a single component. Furthermore, the maintenance employees and the operators, who register the data, are responsible for maintaining the systems or the engines which fail to operate; they are not responsible for registering the data. Hence, it is not possible to have a convenient distribution of failure times because of the missing data of the individual component during the registration and because the available data represent the whole number of the failure times and the accumulative number of the operating. Consequently, the familiar methods of estimation are inconvenient. Therefore, some researchers derive and develop certain methods to estimate the parameters and Reliability Function using this kind of non - standard data for the various distributions of failure times.The research studies the Two Parameters Gamma Distribution, which is considered one of the most important, applicable and widely used distributions in the reliability realm and Survival Theory. It is mostly used as a model to distribute the failure times of the electrical, mechanical and electromechanical systems. The estimation of the parameters and the Reliability Function of this distribution in case of missing data has been made by using two important methods : the Maximum Likelihood Method and the Shrinkage Method. The former one consists of three methods to solve the MLE non - linear equation by which the estimators of the maximum likelihood can be obtained : Newton - Raphson, Thom and Sinha methods. Thom and Sinha methods are developed by the researcher to be suitable in case of missing data. Furthermore, the Bowman, Shenton and Lam Method, which depends on the Three Parameters Gamma Distribution to get the maximum likelihood estimators, has been developed. A comparison has been made between the methods in the experimental aspect to find the best method through simulation by using the Monte Carlo Method. Several experimentations have been made by using two of the important statistical measures : Mean Square Error (MSE) and Mean Absolute Proportional Error (MAPE). Generally, the developed Thom Method is found to be the best one for the Reliability Function estimation because it has the minimum Integral Mean Square Error (IMSE) and the minimum Integral Mean Absolute Percentage Error (IMAPE) in comparison with the other methods.

دراسة لواقع ابعاد الهيكل التنظيمي في مستشفى اطفال الكاظمية : دراسة استطلاعية لعينة من العاملين في لجنة السيطرة على العدوى المكتسبة == Study of Reality For Dimensions of Organizational Structure In Al - Kadhemia Pediatric Hospital An Exploring Study For A Sample From Workers In Control of Acquired Infection Committee

اسم المؤلف: انغام مكي حسين
اسم المشرف: صلاح عبد القادر احمد النعيمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يتركز موضوع البحث في دراسة لواقع ابعاد الهيكل التنظيمي في مستشفى اطفال الكاظمية / دراسة استطلاعية لعينة من العاملين في لجنة السيطرة على العدوى المكتسبة. اذ تبرز اهميته بسبب محدودية الاهتمام بدراسات الهيكل التنظيمي ونتائجها على مستوى المؤسسات الصحية في الع | The subject of study is concentrated on study of " Reality for Dimensions of Organizational Structure in Al - kadhemia pediatric Hospital /An Exploring Study for a Sample from Workers in control of acquired infection committee". As, its important had came out because limited concern by studies of organizational structure & its consequences at level of health institutions in Iraq , although, the important & role of this dimensions which related with coordination process between departments & units that had close relationship to its activities in hospital , generally & its underlying activities of control of acquired infection committee. The researcher tried to cover its research through spot the points on Dimensions of organizational structure which had close relationship with tasks ¬¬& activities of committee of control of acquired infections in hospitals with public health unit & contamination in Al - kadhemia pediatric hospital.The researcher used check list method in order to investigate for dimensions of organizational structure in researching organization (Al - kadhemia pediatric hospital) and Range of concern by that dimensions within actions & activities of committee of control of acquired infections and the researcher reach to cause of weak relationship which found between organizational structure & some tasks & activities of committee of control of acquired infections in hospitals that came from nonexistence of organizational guidelines contain exhaustive prescription for tasks of units , departments , competences & responsibilities in researching hospital and the researcher providing collection of recommendations to organize the work of committee in control of acquired infections in Al - kadhemia pediatric hospital , release from its importance to limit microbial contamination & control consequences harmful from it

تعزيز الهدف الاستراتيجي لديوان الرقابة المالية في الحفاظ على المال العام ودوره في الحد من عجز الموازنة العامة للدولة : دراسة حالة == Strengthening The Strategic Goal of The Federal Board of Supreme Audit Supervision In The Maintenance of Public Final And Its Role In Reducing The Government Budget Deficit (Case Stude)

اسم المؤلف: انتصار كاظم بشير الكناني
اسم المشرف: سلمان حسين عبد الله الطيار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يركز البحث على موضوع تعزيز الهدف الاستراتيجي لديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي في العراق والذي جاء نتيجة الوضع الاقتصادي الذي تعيشه الوحدات الاقتصادية على وجه العموم والحكومية منها على وجه الخصوص، لما لها من اهمية في تقديم الخدمات الى عموم المجتمع وتعد عامل | Research focuses on the theme of strengthening the strategic goal of the Federal Office of Financial Auditions in Iraq, which came as a result of the economic situation experienced by the economic units in general and government , including , in particular , because of their importance in providing services to the general society is regulating factor in the Iraqi economy because of the need for those units to huge financial allocations and require in the same time to the administrative integrity in the use of those customizations to achieve multiple objectives perhaps the most important provision of high - quality level of services to members of the community.Research shows that the issue of the state budget deficit is not linked to the traditional approach to the types of financial deficits referred to by literature specialist , but that the fiscal deficit for the budget for Iraq shows a new type which is " corruption " and poor management of public funds , which revealed by the research, and through the analysis of case study in accordance with the actual data that there financial indicators that can be guided by them to reach to it causes and try to reduce it or remove it through the development of mechanisms in place financial control by the auditors of the Financial Inspection Office and the Federal of scrutiny and control of the achievement of goals and an accurate diagnosis and its building special programs to control them.Serve the search BSA being the highest point of control is responsible for its observations on the work of government units and provide indicators to measure its performance and control of its business Moreover quest provided a framework to amend the strategic goals associated with the position or situation of government units which are so important for our country at this time

تشخيص واقع استراتيجية التدريب في المنظمات الصحية في اطار فلسفة التعلم التنظيمي : بحث تشخيصي تحليلي في عينة من المنظمات الصحية في محافظة المثنى == Diagnosis The Training Strategy Reality of Health Organization In Aspect of Organizational Learning Philosophy

اسم المؤلف: رواء حبيب عبد الحسين ال عبد الرسول السماوي
اسم المشرف: انتصار عباس حمادي الدليمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تفاعل متغيران في تشكيل الاطار النظري لهذا البحث، وهما ( التعلم التنظيمي واستراتيجية التدريب )، وقد انطلق البحث من مشكلة معبر عنها بعدد من التساؤلات، استهدف من الاجابة عنها استجلاء الدلالات النظرية والتطبيقية لهذه المتغيرات، كونها تشكل حاجة المنظمات ا | Tow variables was react to form theoretical aspect of this research, both (organizational learning & training strategy). The research was start from problem which was expressed by number of questions , for approach the answer on it to expose theoretical & practical guidance of these variables that form the need of health organization which concerned with this research & after that diagnose the level of its importance, effect & capability to apply it in Iraqi's environment, thus was selected three health organization that follow Al - mouthana health office & was determined sample from persons whom description of knowledge industry cover them & their works required concentrated knowledge & it is identified by ( 58 ) persons.The study used non parametrical statistic tools to analyze & treat the data & information, which depending on ready statistic programs for social science (SPSS 13) & the research depend on method which based on dimensional analysis which is diagnostic analysis research.The presentation of research content was done as four chapters, particularize first chapter from it to present important previous studies which this study based on it & explain its methodology, while second chapter undertake theoretical examine to study variables, while third chapter particularized for statistical analysis & treatment, to end research by fourth chapter was presented the important conclusions & recommendations which the research reach to it.The research produce theoretical conclusions & other practical that diagnose fact & reality of prevalent organizational learning philosophy practical environment , also identified nature of predominant training strategy in organization that concerned with research, also the research present recommendation based on conclusion & signs which arrived by researcher.

العلاقة بين الجودة والاخلاقيات ومعايير الاداء واثرها في جودة الاداء : دراسة تطبيقية == Measure Morales Performance Goodness of Hospitals Management

اسم المؤلف: اميرة عاصي عبد علي الربيعي
اسم المشرف: ابراهيم جهاد ابراهيم العكيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يمثل موضوع قياسات اداء جودة الاخلاقيات احد الموضوعات المهمة لما له من تاثير واضح في اداء المنظمات الصحية وترصين العلاقة بين المنظمات والبيئة والاستجابة بفاعلية ومسؤولية لاهتمامات اصحاب المصالح داخل المنظمة وخارجها، وعادة ما يجد الافراد انفسهم امام جودة ا | measuring the performance of morals goodness represents one of the important subjects for its clear inflaena on health organization performana and strength the relation between organization and active response in active and responsibility the concerned individuals in and out of organization. Vsualy the individuals find themselves in front of work moral goodness which they hare to distinynish good and bad , moral and moral practices. These practices reflect valnes , samples , reactions of organization members , Thus morals must be part of the organization health culture and system which influence positively in provide morale climate tointrodce suitable services for people. The importance of maral good ness measure was the reason behind choose the study subject field aspect was apply I the research on a sample of ( 65 ) individuals , ( 15 ) individuals in Baghdad Rusafa office , ( 25 ) individuals in AL - Kindy general Hospital and ( 25 ) in Ibn AL Nefees specialist Hospital. The research problem is in the moral goodness in manager ment the hospitals and standard used in measure moral quality. The research followed the descriptive curriculum in collect theoretical information , organization surrey and analyze in collect field data and analyze them by use of queitionaire from , measure the morals goodness in hospitals managerment. The research results show the agree of the research on stick with the oretical side in close average and employee concern with profession morals and performance goodness and but suitable solutions to treat the wrong behari ours.The conclusions of the research on the morals that affect easily on the organization members and other aspects also the research introduced several recommends tiorss and suggestion can be used in measure morals.

نحو رؤية استراتيجية لتطوير الهيكل التنظيمي لديوان الوقف الشيعي : دراسة تحليلية لواقع حال الهيكل التنظيمي لديوان الوقف الشيعي == Towards A Strategic Vision To Develop The Organizational Structure of The Shiite Endowment

اسم المؤلف: امير مطلك عبد الامير حسين الجشعمي
اسم المشرف: غني دحام تناي الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يحاول البحث وضع رؤية استراتيجية لتطوير الهيكل التنظيمي لديوان الوقف الشيعي بما ينسجم والتوجه الاستراتيجي للديوان بما يضمن تحقيق اهدافه. وقد تم استعمال اسلوب دراسة الحالة من خلال المعايشة الميدانية للبحث والاطلاع على الوثائق والهيكل التنظيمي واستراتيجية ا | This research tries to create a strategic vision for developing the The organizational structure of the Shiite Endowment that’s line up with the strategic its direction and ensure achieving its goals. The case study method have been used through Field homeliness & accessing the official documents , Viewing the organizational structure & strategy of the court beside the Personal interviews with Endowment official managers. one of the main result that have been reached through this research was the Diagnosis the presence of high Centralized and formal approach along with Complexity of Repeating the Official correspondence daily routine that contain the insist of regulations Commitment, instructions , orders, and written procedures which all the employees have to obey , with the exception of some authorities grated to the Chief of Staff management & financial deputy Related to the exchanging of money and issuing administrative orders.In addition to the above , the presence of weak horizontal communication & coordination system between the court office's have been diagnosed with the The absence of twinning in the geographical formations structure between public departments and directorates in the provinces. One of the research most important Proposals was implementing An internal system to the Court 's structure to clarify the instructions and tasks assigned to all formations according to Law No. (57) for the year 2012,and Forming a strategic planning team in the planning and follow - up office , headed by the Director General of the office and membered by the department managers and owners of competence in the planning and follow - up departments that handle the process of Preparing the court's strategic plans alongside with the specialized Consulting firms coordination , beside granting some general managers authorities to the departments managers & Units officials (horizontal distribution) to ensure information exchange & fast work achievement Without referring to official letters and correspondence to reduce the daily official routine work.

وظيفة الابلاغ المالي للمحاسبة في اطار القوائم المالية المرحلية : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة اسيا سيل للاتصالات المحدودة للسنوات 2003 - 2004 - 2005 المالية

اسم المؤلف: اميد محمد ممند ميرودلي
اسم المشرف: ابراهيم محمد علي طاهر الجزراوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Accounting playing a vital role in economic progressing and development by dinto of submitting information to guide in taking an economic decisions the financial report is regarded an accounting outputs whichever the major purpose which has been created for this topic and also regarded the most important of a reporting financial mean is the financial statements through this impact and the effective which has created whether it is positive or negative on economic entity therefore the researcher based and concentrated on financial statements and it's effects on financial reporting , the problem of the research pivoted around the default of financial of financial reporting function in Iraq which offer unsuitable information for the users of this information or the default of the financial reporting through performing this function which represented in providing and supplying data and information which guided by the decision makers when they make their economic decision and reducing the uncertainty issues also providing information which are timelessness with the data and information requirements which are available through annual financial statements The research aims to discover emerge the effect of interim financial statements on financial reporting and evaluate the role of interim financial statements in response and loyalty of the user's requirements. For achieving that aims the researcher divided the research in six chapters, the First chapter deal with the privies researches and research's methodology of research ,the second chapter deal with the conception and description of accounting and the importance of accounting data and information and accounting information systems, the third chapter deal with annual financial statements and interim financial statements and the importance of quality characters of information in interim financial statements , the forth chapter deal with the financial reporting it's aims descriptions and concepts and the financial reporting directions when as the Fifth chapter deal with the explanation and analysis of factory analysis results for questioners which the questionnaire number ( 1 ) was divided on external user of Asia cell Ltd.Co for telecommunications which include ( Banks , the factorial and commercial chamber , institutions and universities , income taxation offices and external office Auditors )in Iraqi Kurdistan region when as the questionnaire number ( 2 ) divided inside Asiacell Ltd.Co for telecommunications when the Six chapter contains the recommendations and results which the researcher found out them. The most important results which came out are as follow : 1 - The financial reporting is the important part of accounting beside the measurement and the study and research of it means the research in accounting. 2 - The most important aims of financial reporting is the providing of suitable information which are necessary for user's information and decision makers which reduce the risky and uncertainty at making decision. 3 - Tending the economy from goods economy to information economy there are huge importance for relevance of information. 4 - There are two kinds of financial reporting the first one is directing to management servant and it is called internal financial reporting when the second one is directing to external user it is called external financial reporting. 5 - The accounting disclosure is the formal part of financial reporting. 6 - The financial reporting is do through many tools : financial reports, conferences, studies and researches, news, the magazines which are prepared by economic and commercial institute. 7 - The financial reports are the most important tools which are used by financial Reporting. 8 - The effective of financial reporting will increase ,through indicting the requirements and aims of user of financial reports, therefore the economic entity could survive and progress when it has been accepted the societies satisfaction and consent in which it works in , which could be achieved by the effective and relevant financial reporting which reflects in a balance way in which the society need this information especially improving the financial reporting which directed to the categories which increase the value of economic entity. 9 - The data and information which provided by the financial reporting through annual financial statements makes decision maker delaying in rectifying and recapping their future model decisions. 10 - The annual financial statements will not give a clear image of changing behaviors in financial situation and also performing of economic entity in details and explicitly. 11 - Increasing the annual financial participation in making predictions which are closer to the fact. 12 - The interim financial statements are increasing the predications capability with in the economic independent 13 - The interim financial statements give more explicitly image of economic entity's fact which helps to indicate the changing points which happen in economic entity. 14 - The interim financial statements participate in effecting the financial reporting function by its role in providing the information the relevant time which are useful for the financial data and information users. 15 - The changes of decision models maybe happen by the data and information user also adjusting, rectifying and reviewing their future decision at the same year. 16 - The importance of information technology in saving the required effort and the time to preparing financial statements in other word increasing the effect of the interim financial statements which has the accuracy and speed capability in restoring, Processing, storing and outputting the requirement information in demand and needs. 17 - The technology information it reflects directly in increasing the sufficiency and activity of accounting information systems not changing in conceptions and aims of accounting. The most important recommendation which the dissertation are as follow : 1. The researcher is recommend the concerned parties that looks after the accounting vast care to financial reporting and taken care of the financial reports means taken care par of accounting after the measurement. 2 - The researcher recommend pay more attention to the user of data and accounting information requirements for the purpose of gaining information which beneficially to reduce the uncertainty and risky in taking decisions. 3 - The researcher recommend concerned parties pay care and guide Iraqi economy from goods economy to information economy (Accounting services) because of information importance it means the strategic service goods. 4 - The researcher recommend the concerned parties to the financial reporting concern to external financial reporting as well as the concern to the internal financial reporting in a balance way which gain benefits to the company. 5 - The researcher recommend the management staff of company do not making enough by formal party of financial reporting and try to extend of financial reporting in which consist of informal party of financial reporting. 6 - The researcher recommend the concerning parties to the financial reporting pay attention to publishing financial reports in different advertisement and publishing tools aims to encourage the accounting educational. 7 - The researcher recommends pay concern to the interim financial repots in both its quality and quantity in means it is the importance detail reports. 8 - The researcher recommend increasing the concerning to study the data and information user especially the categories who increase economic value to the company for the purpose of gaining the financial data and information which they need in the balance way which accrue the aimed benefits. 9 - The researcher recommend to the purpose of increasing the capability of reviewing the decision and easily making decision in the future, preparing the interim financial reports which are gaining the guidance to decision makers. 10 - The researcher recommend to know the financial position changing behavior and details..explicitly presentation of company's performing not only depending on annual financial statements at the company's financial reporting. 11 - The researcher recommend do not totally depend on the predictions which based on the annual financial statements because of it's far from the actual and it's long of time should be past and the essential probability changes in the issues which the company has being work in. 12 - The researcher recommend preparing the interim financial statements for it is role in increasing the prediction capability which is service the user of the financial data and information also representing how it is being the actual therefore it's short time which they deal with and increase number of preparing them at the same year. 13 - The researcher recommend to preparing the financial statements which are reflecting the company's situation and indicating the important changing points which happen inside the economic entity. 14 - The researcher recommend the management of company prepare the interim financial statements which has the capability in making the financial reporting function activity which is representing and making the relevance information available when they make their decision. 15 - The researcher recommend concerning to the interim financial statements concern of speedy changes of the decision models likely it be take by the user of data and information. 16 - The researcher recommend benefiting from the information technology because of its ability in restoring information, speed and accuracy in the demand and needs, which is saving the time and efforts to the company when preparing the interim financial statements. 17 - The researcher recommend using the information technology for accounting purpose wherefore of its role in increasing o sufficiency and activity of accounting information systems not making the negative change in the accounting conceptions and aims.
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