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امن الطاقة في الولايات المتحدة الامريكية == Energy security in the United States

Author name: علياء موسى عبد الله
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Has become the subject of energy security, a US national security priorities since the Arab oil embargo crisis in 1973 where he became a threat to the supply of energy sources is a direct threat to the security of American interests.In recent times we see two axes, the United States to follow them in order to maintain energy security and the main purpose of these themes is the lack of compliance with the United States to the terms of the rich production states of energy, the first internal is to focus on investment in new sources of renewable energy, and this is noted in the increasing reliance gradually on renewable energy, and also supports this axis on new drilling operations for oil and natural gas within the US territory for the purpose of minimizing external import or to provide a good strategic reserve when emergencies and crises and the second axis is an external axis depends on the diversity of imported energy sources and not rely only on oil in the Middle East and the Gulf region, and this is possible seen in recent years, with the interest of the United States on several oil - rich areas.And it will be for the growing importance of energy security issues, a number of defections geopolitical where global focus on energy security will lead to increase the strategic importance of the entire oil - rich areas

بناء نظام معلومات موارد بشرية لشركة نفط ميسان : دراسة تطبيقية == Building a Human Resource information System For Maysan Oil Company : (Practical Study)

Author name: علي فنجان حسناوي اللامي
Supervisor name: رشا مهدي صالح الخفاجي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The Research aims to identify the interest of managers in Maysan Oil Company,by using human resources information systems. Adopted the research approachdescriptive and analytical, and used the questionnaire as an essential tool for datacollection, research sample consisted of (132) employees at Maysan Oil Company, and use many tools statistics as Standards deviation, Means, Coefficient of Variation, in assistance the ready Program (SPSS), found a clear moral interest from the sample to using the human resources information systems in the Maysan Oil Company.

التقييم الفني والاقتصادي لوحدات النفط الرطب : دراسة ميدانية لحقل اللحيس النفطي جنوب العراق

Author name: عباس لفتة كريم المحمداوي
Supervisor name: عبد الله عبد الحسن الیاسري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: In this study we can know the study field area it is the luhais oil field ,in the north - west of Basrah .through library analysis we know the characteristic and the reservoirs of this oil field.The we recognized kind of oil separators and the economic per fit of using these kinds this field and all other fields.Also we studied the problems which effect the separators efficacy and give the technical resolution.In this study we estimate the water oil ratio (W.O.R)of this field, and water production amount with oil. We suggested the resolutions that reduce the cost and environment effects are spended on the reservoirs oil fields.After than we estimate the gas oil ratio (G.O.R) and the amount of gas that are exported to S.G.C moreover we estimated the amount of the gas that exhausted during field burning. We suggested economical lose and pollution factor .Then we studied the technics which are used in wet oil treatment and we suggested ways to reduce the used chemical substances to wet oil treatment in order to get low cost.Also we knew the modern ways for oil treatment .Finally we estimated the economic cost for the wet oil treatment in luhais oil field and all other basrah oil fields.

استراتيجية الاستغلال الامثل للوقت في تخطيط وتنفيذ المشروعات باستخدام اسلوب تقييم ومراجعة البرامج PERT : دراسة حالة مشروع تبليط واكساء شوارع وارصفة مع الخدمات في مركز محافظة البصرة == Optimal use of Time in the Planning and implementation of projects using the method of Evaluating and Reviewing Programs PERT Strategy ( Case study of a Project Tiling and Paving streets and sidewalks with services in BASRA )

Author name: صابرين نوري ماضي السرحان
Supervisor name: راضي عبد الله علي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This research deals with the role of quantitative techniques in project management by using the method of evaluating and implementing and reviewing programs (PERT) for the purpose of investment of time as required and to avoid Waste of resources to the fact that the success of any strategy or operational plans was highly dependent on many aspects of the most important decisions right, and the integrity of the identification and preparation and evaluation and implementation of projects included in the plan. Many planners are using simple evaluationways not based on scientific grounds, limiting their ability to expand existing evaluation process in the project analysis The Projects are generally subject to a set of constraints and variables in addition to the scarcity of resources. In this sense it was incumbent on the institutions that seek to stay to deal with these constraints and variables in order to achieve its objectives and in the exploitation of resources and capabilities available to them efficiently and effectively within the cost and time of their permitted. The process of planning and control of any project must include the following three factors (time) and financial resources (cost) and human resources (workers), and they must combine these three combinations in order to ensure successful completion of the project in the specific time and lowest cost.The (PERT) method scientifically developed in the project planning and organization of the network reflect the temporal and logical sequence for implementation identify the necessary resources and timing. It helps project implementers to treat many of the most important problems of delays in the completion of project activities as a result of lack of time management in a scientific manner, leading to the rise in costs. You can also use network planning in project management. The use of technology facilitates the possibility of modification and modernization in the possibility of resources, scientific methods planning while away Planners we have every dimension in the use of these methods and for this problem , research aims to clarify the role of scientific planning for the success of projects in all fields, particularly, the field of municipal projects that are directly in contact with citizens' daily lives in (the establishment and paving streets and sidewalks with services) in less timeand cost and highest quality by adopting scientific methods to avoid circumstances and emergencies and determine the project completion time accurately, I've researcher used the case to reach the results in practice, study, and the research found there is a difference time at the time of completion of actual project plan and time using the style (PERT) and critical path and this shows the poor planning of the project, which led to a significant deviation between the actual achievement and planned, and thus delay the project and what the resulting negative impact on economic development and the provision of services While it is possible that the project is completed less of real - time and at a lower cost if an accurate project was planning in accordance with the priorities and knowledge of critical activities and non - critical which could accelerate to take the appropriate decision in the estimation of the appropriate resources for the activit to reduce Growling and harm and achieve public benefit .

العلاقة بين طبيعة الدولة الريعية والفساد في القطاع النفطي في العراق للمدة 2003 - 2013

Author name: ستار جبارة كرين المرياي
Supervisor name: جواد كاظم حميد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الاثار البيئية للصناعة النفطية : دراسة حالة البصرة للمدة 2000 - 2015 == Environmental impacts of oil industry Basra case study Period (2000 - 2015)

Author name: ريم حسن مسجت الجشعمي
Supervisor name: سامي عبيد محمد التميمي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The study aims to release the problem of influence of the oil industry on the environment in Basra, it is by the oil industry described the industries most pollution and in stages, all starting from the stage of research and exploration, through the extraction stage and ending stage of refining and petrochemicals, and on the other hand Basra owns three - quarters of the oil wealth in almost Iraq and attracts the world s largest oil companies, and therefore one of the most provincial pollution of the environment resulting in resulting from the burning of gas associated with oil costs which deprived Iraq in general and the province of Basra, especially the huge financial resources due to the optimum utilization of the wealth of hydrocarbon and social costs is the impact of the oil industry on health rights and the spread of many cancers and skin and respiratory diseases in the province and material costs is to allocate large sums of money for the establishment of hospitals and health centers specialized for treating diseases caused by the oil industry influence on the pollution of the environment in the province of Basra, which requires rapid practical solutions to save the man and the environment of the industry risks oil .

تقلبات اسعار النفط الخام وانعكاساتها على الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 1995 - 20 == Fluctuations in crude oil prices and their impact on the Iraqi economy for the period 1995 - 2014

Author name: حيدر رحيم علي
Supervisor name: ربيع قاسم ثجيل
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: توصف السوق العالمية للنفط الخام بانها سوق غير مستقرة اذ تتحكم بها عوامل متغيرة، فكثيرا ما تؤدي هذه العوامل الى حدوث اختلاف كبير بين كميات النفط المعروضة والمطلوبة وتؤدي الى تقلبات كبيرة في اسعار النفط الخام، ففي حالة انخفاض الاسعار فان الاقتصادات الريعية ستتاثر سلبا، كما في حالة الاقتصاد العراقي الذي تعتمد فيه معدلات النمو الاقتصادي على انتاج وتصدير النفط الخام فضلا عن اسعاره، وان انتاج هذه السلعة يعتمد على الطاقة الانتاجية للابار النفطية وعلى السياسة المتبعة في ذلك البلد من خلال سقف الانتاج المحدد من قبل المنظمات والكارتلات النفطية وعلى الاحتياطي النفطي المؤكد والمرجح فضلا عن دور الاسعار العالمية ، وتكمن مشكلة البحث في اعتماد الاقتصاد العراقي بصورة شبة كلية على ايرادات النفط، اذ تتوقف قيم الناتج المحلي الاجمالي وايرادات الموازنة العامة على حجم ايرادات النفط ،بحيث ينعكس انخفاض اسعار النفط في صورة تدهور كبير في معدلات النشاط الاقتصادي في العراق من خلال انخفاض معدلات نمو الناتج المحلي الاجمالي. تاتي اهمية البحث من خلال دراسة الخلل الهيكلي المزمن الذي يعاني منه الاقتصاد العراقي، المتمثل بالاعتماد على مصدر ناضب وغير مستقر للدخل، وبالتالي التاكيد على ضرورة المعالجة من خلال تنويع مصادر الدخل من اجل تحريك عملية التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية ، استخدم الباحث الاسلوب الوصفي لبيان اهمية العرض والطلب على النفط الخام في تحديد اسعاره في الاسواق العالمية. | The global market for crude oil described as the market is stable because there are variable factors that control this market and always these factors lead to a significant difference between the amount of oil supplied and required and lead to large fluctuations in the prices crude oil at the case of falling prices, the rentier economies negative will be affected as in the case of the Iraqi economy in which economic growth depends on the production and export of crude oil as well as the prices and the production of this item depends on the production capacity of oil wells and on policy in that country through the selected output ceiling by organizations and cartels oil and the proven oil reserves and likely as well as the role of prices.The problem with research in the adoption of the Iraqi economy almost entirely on oil revenues, with gross domestic values depend whole revenue of the general budget on the size of oil revenues so that reflected lower oil prices In the form of a significant deterioration in economic activity rates in Iraq through the decline in GDP growth rates.The importance of research through the study of chronic structural imbalance suffered by authorized Iraqi economy on the depleting and non - stable source of income and thus emphasize the need for treatment through the diversification of sources of income in order to move the economic and social development process.The researcher used the descriptive style to show the importance of supply and demand for crude oil in determining the prices in the global markets and the researcher used as well as the style of econometrics to calculate the slope and flexibilities and joint integration between the dependent and independent variables variable

اهمية الغاز الطبيعي في تطوير الاقتصاد القطري للمدة (2005 - 2014) == The Importance of Natural Gas in Development of Qatar's Economy for the Period (2005?2014)

Author name: حنان خالد ناهي
Supervisor name: عدنان فرحان الجوارين
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Natural gas is considered as one of the major energy Sources in the world, because of its important uses in the local Consumption, producing Electricity, In the light of the global trend towards reducing carbon dioxide emissions and preserving the environment.Qatar economy is Considered as one of the most vitality and overgrowth in the world, the abundance of the natural gas in Qatar has an important effect on Qatar economy in the terms of the attraction of foreign investment and encourage local investments to develop this field, or the effect of the income of Qatar gas selling in the national markets, this lead to a big financial abundance used by Qatar for the economic growth.The numbers refer to the growth rate of Qatar economy is (11%) through the duration (2007‐2014) and Qatar is one of the richest countries in the principle of the per capita income from the total local production which is about (96,676) $ during the year (2014) due to the raising of the total local production ,also the input of the investment in the total local production is raised (28,2%) during (2014)due to the big projects .the high economic development and the financial abundance made Qatar a head of the Arabic countries in several points ,Qatar occupied the first rank Arabian and the fourth rank globally in the Global Competitiveness Report(2015‐2016).Qatar has huge spare of natural gas about (24,531) cubic meter billion during 2014. It participates in the development of production for the sake of varying the sources of input and to keep the relative and competitive advantages in the field of natural gas production. The production of natural gas in Qatar is about (180,024.1) cubic meter million in 2014 and according the production rates it is expected that the gas spare in Qatar will stay for (156) years and Qatar will continue in the natural gas extracting operation till the end of this duration.

التقييم الفني والاقتصادي لتقنيات الرفع الاصطناعي == Technical and Economic Evaluation for the Artificial Lift Techniques

Author name: حسن كاظم عبد الله الموسوي
Supervisor name: عبد الله عبد الحسن الیاسري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The oil production consider the main factor in the future of Iraq and its present , where during the past years of Iraq age , the revenue of oil played the principle factor in the development programs in Iraq . The Iraqi economy depends primarily to finance the annual budget on oil revenues, which amount to more than 90%. Note that the export of Iraqi oil since 2003 to 2014 ranged between 1.536 - 2.5 million barrels per day.These increments had done through the national efforts from Ministry of Oil with cooperation with the International Oil Companies in the first, second, third and fourth license to develop the produced oil & gas fields and discovered not produced fields. The aim of this study to identify the importance of potential capacity of Iraq oil fields and make technical and economical evaluation for the artificial lift techniques that’s used in the oil field of the world, make economical analysis for the electrical submersible pump technique that used in Rumila oil field and study its affect on Iraq crude oil production One of the forms of the artificial lift that been used for the past decades is Electric Submersible Pumps (ESP). Since the birth of ESP in 1926, the technology evolved slowly and ESP used today has many similarities with the original system. Operators are utilizing ESP in more and more challenging reservoirs with respect to temperature, viscosity, Gas Oil Ratio (GOR), etc. These are major challenges for ESP is running life, so it is necessary to improve the existing technology to gain profit from producing oil with ESP.

صناعة تكرير النفط في الامارات والسعودية للمدة 2000 - 2012مع امكانية افادة العراق منها == Oil Refinery Industry In UAE and Saudi Arabia For Period (2000 - 2012) and the Potential of its Utilization in Iraq

Author name: جاسب عبد السادة خنجر
Supervisor name: عبد الجبار عبود الحلفي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This research is addressed the concept of the oil refinery industry and its processes. And how refining capacity evolved specifically in the Arab countries, and what is the major challenges faced by this industry in general. It tackles the experiences of the UAE and Saudi Arabia in this respect via illustrate the current reality, progresses and future projects. Also, the study has discussed main issues and challenges of the oil refinery industry in Iraq. And for utilizing the refinery sector experiences of the UAE and Saudi Arabia, the study has conducted a comparison the oil refinery between Iraq and the said two countries.However, the study found that the refinery industry has a big significance in stimulation of economic development in all aspects. And the UAE and Saudi Arabia have achieved a tangible success, where this industry in both countries has met the domestic needs with possibility of exporting the surpluses abroad. While Iraq is still facing many restrictions that hinder its progress. It is worth noting, that Iraq was a pioneer in this industry, but the absence of a sound economic policy and critical security situation has led this sector for more deterioration. Therefore, it is an important target to set an evident strategy and future vision, which assist to surpass the current situation and evolution this vital sector accordingly. This aim, however, ought to be subject to following suitable rules for attracting investments and using advanced technologies and experiences through the joint ventures with efficient foreign companies. It also could be via a collaboration with other countries through field visits and technological twining.

تجربة دولة الامارات العربية المتحدة ف مجال الطاقة المتجددة == The Experience Of the United Arab Emirates in the Field Of Renewable Energy

Author name: بلقيس قاسم بستان الزبيدي
Supervisor name: يحيى حمود حسن البوعلي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Renewable Energy : is a type of alternative energy sources of fossil fuels that feature in being clean sources to don’t coming out polluting gases as it is prone to burn out and not owned by certain countries as fossil fuels, which are owned by certain countries due to the geological nature of the sources, so the renewable energy sector is a global trend in recent years the investments has increased directed to renewable energy projects for the period (2004 - 2013) and one of the reasons for the increase in the volume of investments in this sector is the low cost of renewable energy technologies , awareness of the importance of preserving the environment and the multiple justifications global trend of renewable energy on the one hand.The fact that the renewable energy significantly that contributes of reducing emissions of gases that cause global warming On the other hand, the fact that conventional energy sources are depleted sources and therefore must find or develop alternative energy sources to effectively contribute to meeting the growing demand for energy , and a third party , the causes of the global trend of renewable energy is its role in achieving sustained development.Classified the UAE as one of the countries with carbon highest per capita in the world's emissions rates in 2006 due to increased use of traditional energy sources pollute the environment to meet the growing demand for energy, so it embarked on the development and investment in renewable energy sector and excellence in it through initiatives and projects which aim of which class basis reduced carbon emissions and preserving the environment and invest conventional energy sources in the export rather than domestic use, as well as aiming to generate electricity from renewable energy sources by 5% according to 2030 strategy launched by the UAE, occupies the UAE leading role in the field of renewable energy manifested features in several appearances that in theforefront of hosting the permanent headquarters of the (IRENA) contribute to renewable energy sources to generate (253 ) MW of renewable energy sources in the UAE.

العوامل المؤثرة في اسعار النفط الخام العالمية للمدة 2005 - 2015 == The factors affecting in the international Prices (2005 - 2015)

Author name: بان نبيل بنيان المخفوظ
Supervisor name: امجد صباح عبد العالي الاددي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Influencing crude oil prices and the global factors varied between short - term and long factors,It has all paid the researcher in good price volatility in the oil markets to choose the subject of research . Therefore it addressed the importance of economic growth and oil well as the potentials for global reserves , production and consumption of crude oil . Factors that influence in the worldwide market of oil prices it is abig impact in the worldwide oil market economically and it can also addressed to determine the supply and demands of oil factors in order to maintain the stability of the worldwide oil prices. The stability of the worldwide oil market prices are the most important factors that affecting the oil price rate of the economic growth to provide alternatives energy and oil markets that cost productivity of the inventory . United State of America (USA) cannot determine the variables of the oil markets whatever international policies or globally and it is not enough to control alone the oil prices but extend the price to identify for the future oil markets especially to develop the vision for future global oil prices.

اثر التدريب التكاملي وانعكاسه على الاداء الاستراتيجي : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من الموظفين في شركة نفط ميسان == The impact of Integrated Training Strategic Performance ( Survey study of a sample of managers and supervisors opinions in Maysan Oil Company )

Author name: ايهاب كريم رحمه الكناني
Supervisor name: طاهر محسن منصور الغالبي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study deals with the analysis the relationship and effect between the training, as one of the most important functions strategy for managing the human resources which closely related to the human resources which become the most important of production elements in the life of contemporary organizations, and between reflection training on the strategic performance of individuals to achieve the strategic goals for organization.The study aims to propose an integrated system of training through its stages represented by (Identifying the training needs, designing training programs, implementing training programs, evaluating training programs) and test its effect on strategic performance for individuals who work in Maysan Oil Company. In the study, the researcher initially depended on (CHECKLIST) for the purpose of diagnosis and identifying the problem of the study and to reach to a questionnaire design experiential and be under the opinion of professional professors and to use it as a basic tool to collect the data and then to get results.Questionnaire research sample is distributed to (120) of Maysan Oil Company employees.For the purpose of determining the strength relationship between the study variables, the researcher using statistic tools in the analysis and treatment the data and information using (SPSS 13). The study consists of four chapters, the first chapter deals with the methodology and literature review. the second chapter shows the theoretical frameworks of the study, the third chapter is devoted to analysis and revision, the Four chapter is for conclusions and recommendations.The study indicated to theoretical and practical conclusions which diagnosed the reality of training process in the application environment.The study provided a set of recommendations which had based on the study conclusions and researcher's observations

اثر التخطيط الاستراتيجي في جودة الاداء الجامعي : دراسة ميدانية في جامعة البصرة == THE IMPACT OF STRATEGIC PLANNING ON THE QUALITY OF THE UNIVERSITY PERFORMANCE A SURVEY STUDY IN UNIVERSITY OF BASRAH

Author name: الهام عبد الصمد محمد الطعمة
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study aims to find out the causes weakness of the strategic planning and its impact on the quality of performance in Iraqi universities, by studying how top management (University Council) practice for the strategic planning and its impact on the level of quality assurance. The study included Basrah University focusing on the University Council of the University leaders sampled intent, the society of the study consisted of (N=40) person. The researcher initial test through individual interviews and conducting preliminary survey of a sample of (n=20) person, which shows a clear and significant gap of integration variables, the strategic planning and quality performance.Referring to the qualitative and quantitative indicators for quality assurance and accreditation of Arabic universities as a base to launch in this study, therefore, two parts questionnaire was conducted, the first part is dealing with strategic planning process requirements by reading the opinions of the respondents and the extent of their agreement with the need to use those requirements to improve strategic planning processes and the quality of University performance, the second part is dealing with the quality of University performance through qualitative and quantitative indicators for quality assurance and accreditation of the Arab Universities by reading the opinions of the respondents and the extent of their agreement to adopt those measures to improve the quality of University of Basrah performance.The researcher used a proposed sample, like correlation coefficients, to explain the strength of a statistical relationship between the study variables (the strategic planning and quality performance), Regression analysis was used to test the direct effects between the two variables. It was concluded that the outcome of results highlighted the effectiveness of the implementation of the strategic planning process to the quality assurance of University performance.

تكاليف انتاج النفط في العراق قبل عقود التراخيص وبعدها للمدة 2003 - 2015 : دراسة حالة شركة نفط الجنوب == Oil production costs in Iraq before and after the licensing rounds for the period(2003 - 2015) south oil company case study

Author name: احمد فالح عبد الرحيم الياسري
Supervisor name: شعبان صدام منشد الامارة
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The oil sector is one of the important and vital sectors that play amajor role in the Iraqi economy. It accounts for 46.95% of thecontribution to the GDP for 2013. This importance depends on therise and fall in oil prices and the relative importance of othereconomic sectors. Iraq occupies an important position In the field ofoil production and export as it comes in seventh place in terms ofproduction and center and the fourth in terms of export according toOPEC, The costs of production per barrel vary from state to statebased on the degree of proximity and after crude oil from the surfaceof the earth, Iraq is one of the countries whose oil ores close to thesurface of the earth, which makes the cost of production per barrel isvery low compared to a number of producing countries as the cost ofproduction In previous years less than (2) dollars per barrel. Becauseof the wars fought by Iraq and the economic blockade of 1991 tochange the system in 2003 deteriorated extractive industrysignificantly, which called on the Iraqi government to contract withforeign companies for the development of this industry In 2009contracted the Iraqi government through the Southern Oil Companywith specialized international companies Such as British Bp and ENIItalian and American EXXONMOBIL and other companies, andthese companies adopt advanced systems in recording the costs ofthe oil industry such as SAB system and IDEAS system andMaxiSan system and the consequent South Oil Company to adaptthese outputs to ensure their compatibility with the unifiedaccounting system in the calculation of production costs. The issueof production costs is of great importance to those involved in the oilsector and officials in the Iraqi state and researchers, especially since2010 after contracting with foreign companies in the field ofdevelopment of oil fields for the purpose of increasing productioncapacities. In the opinion of those interested in this area that thesecosts will be high because of the licensing rounds in comparison tothe costs in previous periods and accordingly some researchersbelieve that licensing rounds are a waste of economic resources andthe loss of the Iraqi economy, while others believe that the rise incosts is limited to Short term while these costs are low in the longrun. We will try to highlight the actual costs of oil production byexamining the production volume and production costs of the SouthOil Company, which is one of the most important nationalcompanies producing crude oil in Iraq.

تحليل الاداء الاقتصادي لشركة غاز البصرة للمدة 2013 - 2016 == Economic Performance Analysis of Basra Gas Company For period (2013 - 2016)

Author name: ابراهيم سامي لعيبي
Supervisor name: يحيى حمود حسن
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Iraq has suffered greatly from the failure of the natural gas industry, where Iraq was for many years the burning of massive amounts of associated oil production in the producing fields of gas. Because of the development in oil production in the fields of natural, the gas rates scorched increases while the need for the gaseous products in different uses has grown.The southern fields of oil - producing (Rumaila, Zubair and West Qurna) were under the responsibility of the South Gas Company, but the company does not have sufficient capabilities to exploit the quantities of gas supplied in these fields, for this reason the gas has been burned on the burners, and to meet the local needs from the gaseous products Iraq imports the gaseous products from abroad.Basra Gas Company comes to solve this problem of the burning of associated gas in the three mentioned fields, and to stop the burning and exploitation through the developing and rehabilitating of existing facilities in the South Gas Company to be able to absorb the amount of gas supplied mounting with oil, as well as the developing the factories of the pressing and processing to make of gas products natural industry growing and also to fill local needs.Basra Gas Company has succeeded in increasing production rates to some extent, but this research was to shed more light on the amount of the increasing, and touched on some of the criteria and economic indicators and apply them to the company for the purpose of evaluating their performance over the duration of the study which is the last four years of the company's life (2013 - 2016)

دور التخطيط الاستراتيجي في تحسين جودة الخدمات الصحية : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من العاملين في القطاع الصحي في محافظة بابل

Author name: محمد عبد المجيد الجايد
Supervisor name: مهدي عطية موحي الجبوري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Industrial Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى معرفة دور التخطيط الاستراتيجي في تحسين جودة الخدمات الصحية في محافظة بابل اذ يكتسب هذا البحث اهميته كونه يسلط الضوء على جوانب العمل بالتخطيط الاستراتيجي داخل الدوائر الصحية في محافظه بابل ومدى انسجامه مع متطلبات تحسين جوده الخدمات من اجل المحافظة على تحسين ادائها باستمرار ويؤمل لهذا البحث ان ياخذ دور في لفت انتباه الادارة العليا الى اهمية هذا المدخل والسعي بصوره حثيثة لتطبيقه في المؤسسات الصحية في المحافظة فضلا عن تعميم التجربة في باقي الدوائر من خلال فتح اقسام للجودة الشاملة في كل دائرة خدميه . لقد حددت مشكله البحث بعدد من التساؤلات تمحورت حول شكل العلاقة بين متغيرات البحث (دور التخطيط الاستراتيجي المتغير المستقل وتحسين جوده الخدمات الصحية المتغير المعتمد) وتنبع اهميه البحث كونه يبحث في احد المفاهيم والمناهج الحديثة والمعاصرة وهو التخطيط الاستراتيجي وهو تفكير وتامل في المستقبل ولابد من جميع المستويات التنظيمية من الاقتناع بفوائده واهميته وممارساته في جميع الانشطة في المؤسسات وهذا لا يتم الا من خلال اعتماد التخطيط الاستراتيجي كفلسفة ومنهاج حياه .لقد قام الباحث بتصميم استمارة الاستبيان متضمنه بالابعاد المتعلقة بالتخطيط الاستراتيجي تشمل سته ابعاد للتخطيط الاستراتيجي وهي 1 - التوجهات الاستراتيجية للمؤسسة 2 - التحليل الاستراتيجي للمؤسسة 3 - دعم الادارة العليا للتخطيط الاستراتيجي 4 - وجود خطه استراتيجية وتنفيذيه 5 - تنفيذ الخطة الاستراتيجية 6 - مراقبه وتقييم الخطة الاستراتيجية. والابعاد المتعلقة في تقديم الخدمات الصحية وهي 1 - الاعتمادية 2 - الاستجابة 3 - الملموسية 4 - الضمان 5 - التعاطف . ووزعت الاستبانة على مجتمع الدراسة وهم عينه من مدراء الاقسام والشعب في كل من مستشفى الحلة التعليمي ومستشفى المسيب العام ومستشفى الاسكندرية العام وبلغ عدد الاستبانات الموزعة 39 شخص في مختلف الاختصاصات العلمية .ولغرض تحقيق اهداف البحث تم معالجه البيانات التي تم الحصول عليها من خلال الاستبانة حيث استخدمت عدد من الاساليب الاحصائية التي تم معالجتها باستخدام الحزمة الاحصائية للعلوم الاجتماعية (SPSS) متمثلة ب ( معامل الفاكرونباخ , الوسيط الحسابي المرجح , الانحراف المعياري ,الوزن المئوي ,معامل الارتباط ,معامل الانحدار الخطي البسيط ) وان النتائج التي توصل اليها البحث وجود علاقة ارتباط وتاثير بين ابعاد التخطيط الاستراتيجي وابعاد جوده الخدمات الصحية. | The aim of the research is to know the role of strategic planning in improving the quality of health services in the province of Babylon, as this research is important because it highlights the aspects of work in strategic planning within the health departments in the province of Babylon and its compatibility with the requirements to improve the quality of services in order to maintain the improvement of performance constantly and hopefully of the Superpower.The research problem has been identified by a number of questions concerning the form of the relationship between the variables of research (the role of independent strategic planning and the improvement of the quality of the variable health services adopted). The importance of the research stems from the fact that it examines one of the modern and contemporary concepts and methods. 1. Analysis of senior management of strategic planning 4. Development of strategic and operational plan 5. Implementation of strategic plan - strategy.And the dimensions related to the provision of health services is 1 - Dependence 2 - Response 3 - concrete 4 - Guarantee 5 - sympathy and distributed the questionnaire to the community of the study and appointed by the managers of departments and divisions in each of the Hilla educational hospital and the General Musayab Hospital and Alexandria General Hospital and the number of questionnaires 39 people In various scientific disciplines.In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the data obtained through the questionnaire were processed using a number of statistical methods that were processed using the statistical package of Social Sciences (SPSS), ie, the Vaccronbach coefficient, the weighted arithmetic mean, the standard deviation, The third topic focuses on the knowledge of the level of paragraphs and the dimensions of the research to use the statistical description of a mathematical medium and a standard deviation and the extent of consistency was analyzed. By using the method of practical analysis Z scale appropriate for each major variable and a sub as between the amount and the nature of the correlation between research variables and to identify the differences between the surveyed hospitals on

استراتيجية الامانة العامة لمجلس الوزراء في الزام الوزارات والجهات غير المرتبطة بوزارة بتنفيذ القرارات الحكومية : بحث استطلاعي في بعض دوائر الامانة العامة لمجلس الوزراء == Strategy of the General Secretariat of the Council of Ministers to oblige ministries and entities not affiliated with the Ministry to implement government decisions (Exploratory research in some departments of the Secretariat of the Council of Ministers)

Author name: حيدر غافل جاسم
Supervisor name: امل عبد محمد علي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Industrial Management
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: تناول البحث موضوع الادارة الاستراتيجية واثرها على تنفيذ القرار الحكومي، اذ يهدف البحث الى قياس مدى علاقة وتاثير الادارة الاستراتيجية على القرارات الحكومية فضلا عن تشخيص اهم المعوقات التي تواجه تنفيذ القرارات الحكومية، ويضع البحث الحالي افتراضا اوليا ان معوقات تنفيذ القرار الحكومي تكمن في عدم اعتماد خطط استراتيجية في متابعة تنفيذ تلك القرارات، وبشكل عام يحاول البحث الاجابة عن التساؤلات الاتية : 1. ما مدى علاقة الادارة الاستراتيجية بالقرارات الحكومية؟2. ما مدى تاثير الادارة الاستراتيجية على القرارات الحكومية؟3. ما هي المعوقات التي تواجه تنفيذ القرارات الحكومية؟وللاجابة عن هذه التساؤلات تم وضع انموذج افتراضي يعكس طبيعة العلاقة التاثيرية بين الادارة الاستراتيجية وتنفيذ القرارات الحكومية، واعتمدت فرضيتين رئيسة تظهر التباين بين العينات المبحوثة في متغيرات الدراسة والعلاقة والتاثير بينهما، ولاختبار صحة هذه الفرضيات تم جمع البيانات المتعلقة بمتغيرات انموذج الدراسة باعتماد استبانة اعدت لهذا الغرض تم تحليلها باستخدام مجموعة من الاساليب الاحصائية واستخرجت النتائج باستخدام البرنامج الحاسوبي (SPSS - 24). وتوصل البحث الى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات اهمها : 1. وجود علاقة ارتباط طردية ذات دلالة معنوية تحت مستوى %5 بين الادارة الاستراتيجية والقرارات الحكومية بابعادها.2. وجود علاقة تاثير ذات دلالة معنوية للادارة الاستراتيجية على القرارات الحكومية بابعادهوااعتمادا على الاستنتاجات التي توصل اليها البحث، فقد قدمت توصيات منسجمة مع هذه الاستنتاجات، وكان اهم تلك التوصيات : ا. تحسين الواقع البيئي للامانة العامة لمجلس الوزراء من خلال وضع الخطط والبرامج التي تساعد على تحسين كفاءة الاداء للعاملين، باتباع اجراءات عمل قياسية توضع من قبل الجهات المتخصصة.‌ب. تطوير اليات اتخاذ القرار الحكومي من خلال تشكيل فريق استشاري له القدرة على توفير متطلبات ادارة جلسات مجلس الوزراء بالاعتماد على التحليل والاستنتاج للوصول الى حلول ناجعة للمشكلات المطروحة، بما يلبي متطلبات العمل الحكومي واشباع حاجات المواطن في تقديم الخدمات العامة. | The research tackles the issue of strategic management and its impact on the implementation of the government decision. The research aims at measuring the relationship and impact of strategic management on government decisions as well as identifying the most important obstacles facing the implementation of government decisions. The current research assumes a primary assumption is that Strategy in the follow - up to the implementation of those resolutions, and generally try to answer the following questions : 1) How is strategic management related to government decisions?2) How strategic management affects government decisions?3) What are the obstacles facing the implementation of government decisions?In order to answer these questions, a positive model was developed that reflects the nature of the influence relationship between strategic management and implementation of government decisions and adopted two main hypotheses that show the differences between the samples studied in the variables of study and the relationship and the effect between them. To test the validity of these hypotheses, the data on the variables of the study model were collected by adopting a questionnaire prepared for this purpose they were analyzed using a set of statistical methods and results were extracted using the SPSS - 24 software. The research reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which are : 1) There is a significant correlation between the strategic management and the government decisions in their dimensions.2) The existence of a relationship of significant impact of strategic management on government decisions in their dimensions and based on the conclusions reached by the research, made recommendations consistent with these conclusions, the most important of these recommendations : A. Improve the environmental reality of the General Secretariat of the Council of Ministers through the development of plans and programs that help improve the efficiency of performance of employees, following standard work procedures developed by the specialized agencies.B. Developing government decision - making mechanisms through forming an advisory team with the ability to provide the requirements of managing cabinet sessions based on analysis and conclusion to reach effective solutions to the problems posed, in order to meet the requirements of government work and satisfy the needs of the citizen in the provision of public services.

تحليل كفاءة النشاط الاستثماري في العتبة العباسية المقدسة : شركة الكفيل للاستثمارات العامة (حالة دراسية) == Analyzing the efficiency of Investing Activity of Holy Abbasy Ataba Al - kafeel Co. for Investment as a sample

Author name: عبد الله حسن عبد الكاظم الطفيلي
Supervisor name: حسين ديكان درويش الدليمي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Performance Evaluation
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Financial And Banking Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: تعد المشاريع الاستثمارية من الدعائم الاساسية للاقتصاد الوطني وتلعب دورا رئيسا في عملية التنمية الاقتصادية بسبب قوة الروابط الخلفية والامامية بينهوابين اغلب القطاعات في الاقتصاد الوطني اذ يعتمد عليها في تنمية القطاعات الصناعية والزراعية والخدمية وتطويرها فضلا عن ضرورتهوااهميتها في التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية في البلد., شركة لانتاج الاعلاف الحيوانية التابعة الى شركة الكفيل للاستثمارات العامة التابعة للعتبة العباسية المقدسة لغرض تقويم ودعم قطاع مربى الدواجن في العراق من خلال تجهيزهم بالاعلاف المركزة صحية ومناسبة ولاكمال مخطط التربية والانتاج والجزر داخل البلد وللمساهمة بدعم الاقتصاد الوطني لبيان اهمية الاستثمارات ومساهمتها في زيادة القيمة الحالية الصافيه وتنطلق الفرضية من قدرة شركة الواحة للانتاج الاعلاف احدى الشركات المكونة لشركة الكفيل للاستمارات العامة على استغلال مشروعاتها المتاحة وطاقاتها الانتاجية الاستغلال الامثل في حالة عدم وجود اسباب اقتصادية واجتماعية وادارية تعيق ذلك وان معايير تقييم كفاءة الاداء الاقتصادي والاجتماعي ستمكننا من كشف نقاط القوة والضعف في مستوى اداء مشروعات الشركة وما متاح لها من موارد وطاقات للقيام بالعملية الانتاجية والتخطيط لهواالتخصيص الامثل للموارد والانتاج الاكفواكانت القيمة المضافة لشركة الكفيل ومن ضمنها شركة الواحة لانتاج اعلاف الدواجن (2356480000) دينار مقارنة مع الشركات الاخرى المكونة لشركة الكفيل وانطلاقا من فرضية البحث وبغية تحقيق الاهداف التي تسعى الباحثة لتحقيقها فقد احتوت الدراسة على ثلاثة مباحث تناول المبحث الاول منها الاطار النظري والمفاهيمي لدراسة الجدوى والاستثمار وتقييم كفاءة الاداء الاقتصادي اما المبحث الثاني تناول اهم المعايير والمؤشرات لقياس تقييم كفاءة الاداء الاقتصادي التي لاتعتمد على سعر الخصم وكذالك المعايير التي تعتمد على سعر الخصم وكذالك المعايير الانتاجية اما المبحث الثالث فقد تناول واقع شركة الواحة لانتاج اعلاف الدواجن وقد تم تقسيم المبحث على ثلاث مطالب تناول الاول الاطار التعريفي شركة الواحة لانتاج اعلاف الدواجن وتضمن المطلب الثاني تطور اهم المؤشرات الاقتصادية للشركة شركة الواحة لانتاج اعلاف الدواجن اما المطلب الثالث تناول تقييم كفاءة الاداء الاقتصادي للشركات المكونة لشركة الكفيل للاستثمارات اي تحليل مؤشرات تقييم كفاءة الاداء الاقتصادي للشركات المكونة لشركة الكفيل للاستثمارات العامة لعام 2016 من خلال مجموعة من المعايير العامة والفرعية حيث كانت مؤشرات تحليل كفاءة النشاط الاستثماري التي لاتعتمد على سعر الخصم والخاصة بمعيار العائد على الاستثمارحيث بلغ (0.467)ومعيار فترة الاسترداد بلغ وكذالك عدم الاستغلال الامثل للطاقات الانتاجية وارتفاع نسب الضياع من الطاقة، اي الطاقة الانتاجية الفعلية اقل من الطاقة المخططة وجائت التوصيات في ضرورة الاهتمام بعملية تقييم كفاءة الاداء الاقتصادي للشركة وبشكل دوري سنوي ومستمر لضمان تحقيق الاهداف الموضوعية المرسومة من قبل ادارة الشركة والواردة في دراسات الجدوى الاقتصادية لغرض الكشف عن الانحرافات وتحديد اسبابها في حينهوامعالجتهواتلافي المشاكل والمعوقات وتراكمهواكذالك بالامكان شركة الواحة لانتاج اعلاف الدواجن الاعتماد على الكفاءات والخبرات الاقتصادية والادارية وتشغيل الايدي العاملة المتعلمة من الخريجين وذو الكفاءاة العلمية القيمة | Investing projects are considered major supporting assets for the national economy and played a major role in the system of economic growth because of the strong bonds between it and most of sectors of national economy that country relies on them in growth of industrial, agricultural and servicing sectors and developing them in addition to its necessity into the economic and social growth inside the country, the time limits of the research in showing data of Al - Kafeel company for general investments for the year 2016 to evaluate the performance of the company by using economic indications and criteria and analyzing costs and incomes. Consisting sub - companies of the main Al - Kafeel Co. for General Investments are important for its production of food material, industrial material and animal productions which are considered important sources for food plus participation of this research to improving the economic activity via process of evaluating the efficiency of economic performance and make sure of the efficiency of allocating and using the available resources on best way in Al - Kafeel Co. for General Investments, most important reasons to prepare this research is most of investment projects agricultural and industrial in the country suffer from following the inactive method in exploitation the available economic resources and our goal is identifying the nature of economic activity of Al - Kafeel Co. for General Investments in term of investment and productivity also analyzing indications of economic profitability in several chosen companies that compose Al - Kafeel Co. for General Investments, the study included chapters, first chapter dealt with the theoretical and conceptual frame of feasibility study, evaluation the efficiency of economic performance and analyzing the investment, while the second chapter included most important indication and criteria to measure the evaluation of economic performance that don’t rely on discount price also the criteria that rely of discount price and the productive criteria, while the third chapter dealt with the reality of investing sub - companies of Al - Kafeel Co. for General Investments and evaluate the efficiency of performance in other words analyzing indications of evaluating of performance evaluation of sub - companies that belong to Al - Kafeel Co. for General Investments for the year 2016 via social and economic evidences, we have come up with some recommendations like, formal offices are required to support and develop Al - Kafeel Co. for General Investments through ensuring raw materials, deposit liquidation, tax exemptions, also Al - Kafeel Co. for General Investments can rely on economic and management skills and capabilities, hiring young people of the new graduates, variety of commodities of the Iraqi consumers via increasing Al - Kafeel products in Iraqi markets either animal or vegetarian products , we have come up with the fact that there are many obstacles that confront industrial and agricultural projects like the lack of raw materials or scarcity of them, irregular supplying importing sources due to unstable security and economy situation in the country of Iraq, existence of many imported foreign goods which is considered as a main problem that Al - Kafeel Co. for General Investments products have faced. No good exploitation of productive powers and high rates of loses in energy, means the produced energy is less than the planned real need of power in the country that led to high costs of products and failed to compete in the local markets.

رضا المريض عن توافر ادوية الامراض المزمنة : دراسة حالة في مستشفى الكاظمية التعليمي == Patient Satisfaction For The Availability Of Chronic Diseases' Medications In Iraqi health Instituions

Author name: دنيا منذر الدليمي
Supervisor name: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The aim of this research is to show the level of satisfaction of patients who are suffering form chronic diseases about pharmacy department & availability of medications used in treatment of these diseases in Al - kademia teaching hospital which selected to be the place of research, so the sample of this research are patient who are suffering from chronic diseases, the availability of medication used in these disease is part of health services present to them, from the beginning of this aim we studied the patient state and pharmacist position in that researched hospital and we diagnosed all aspect that will assist us in developing tools and methods that suppose to research in it in future, from this research we put personal interview for pharmacists who are working in this hospital and chronic diseases patients (in & out patients) as we select random samples consist of (40) patients & (12) pharmacists in the hospital & we full them through the special interview with the patients & pharmacists from the researcher & then we did statistical analysis by using statistical tool (spss) to evaluate the personal characters & theories that the interview wont to show it & explain the level of satisfaction in at the hospital, the main conclusions of this research were unaccepted of whole satisfaction for chronic diseases about this hospital as the percentage of this satisfaction was (52.5 %), in addition to that the level of whole satisfaction about this will increase as the satisfaction of availability of chronic diseases medication increased, the other important conclusions from this research show that there is strong difficulties facing hospital administration & pharmacy department in achieving strategy & health policy for availability of chronic diseases medication, the research allows many recommendations the most important one is to change the place of pharmacy in the hospital to another suitable place that will achieve patient needs and reduce suffering to get the medicine in simple way, the 2nd important recommendation is to increase the financial for chronic diseases medication that allow the hospital administration to supply them in full quantity & best quality, the other recommendation in this research is to achieve suitable healtheducation of patient which play main role to get patient satisfaction.

تطوير ستراتيجية الترويج السياحي وامكانيات تطبيقها في العراق

Author name: رمضان ادريس صالح حسن
Supervisor name: محمد احمد حمد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

العلاقة بين اليات الحاكمية واداء المستشفى الخاص : دراسة تطبيقية في المستشفيات العراقية الاهلية

Author name: رحيم حاتم حسين الشرشاحي
Supervisor name: صبيحة قاسم هاشم
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دور تحسين اداء العمليات في تحقيق اسبقية الكلفة الادنى : دراسة حالة في الشركة العامة للصناعات الجلدية == The Roll in of Operations Performance Improvement on Minimal Cost Realization Case Study in the Leathers Industries State Company

Author name: وداد جوحي حســين الجابري
Supervisor name: عبد الرضا شفيق خليل البصري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Operations Research
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد التحسين سلاحا ذو حدين يتعلق الاول بامكانيته في تخفيض وقت الانتاج وكلفته ويتمثل الاخر في المخاطر التي تواجهها المنظمة في حالة انخفاض مبيعاتها نتيجة لانخفاض الطاقات الانتاجية مما يؤدي الى ارتفاع كلفها .تناولت الدراسة مشكلة زيادة معدل دوران العمل وتقاوم المواد وانخفاض كمية الانتاج ، وتنبثق اهداف الدراسة من خلال تسليط الضوء على المؤشرات الحديثة في تحسين اداء العمليات في المنظمات وبما يزيد من الخصائص التشغيلية للمكائن والمعدات الانتاجية مما يؤدي لتحقيق الكلفة الادنى .تتجلى اهمية الدراسة بتقديم الاسس العملية التــي يمكن ان تستند اليها المصانع الانتاجية العراقية في تحسين اداء العمليات (Operations Performance Improvement ) ودراســة المشكلات التــي تنجــم عنــها بسبب قلـة الاهتمام بالاسبقيات التنافســية( ( Competitive Priorities واعتمادها من خلال استخدام البرامج اللازمة في الشركة العامة للصناعات الجلدية موقع البحث وتطبيق المؤشرات الكمية وامكانية تقديم الحلول المثلى .توصلت الدراسة الى عدة نتائج منها ، ضرورة العناية بالصيانة الوقائية لتساعد على رفع معولية المكائن ومن ثم تقليص العطلات وانخفاض عدد ساعات التوقف مما يؤدي الى زيادة انتاجية المكائن ،وبالتالي زيادة الانتفاع من الطاقة المتاحة ويسهم في معالجة الاختناقات والوقت الفائض للتوصل لموازنة خطوط الانتاج بشكل كفوء مع الحفاظ على انسيابية العمليات الانتاجية وضمان عدم التوقف .اوصت الباحثة بضرورة تحسين الكفاءة التشغيلية للمكائن الحالية من خلال الصيانة الكلية او الجزئية ، والعمل على تحديث المكائن المتقادمة بعد الاعتماد على مؤشرات تقويم عمليات الاستبدال والتحديث كذلك مواكبة التطور العالمي لتكنولوجيا الانتاج ومواكبة تطوير الموديلات ، واشراك العاملين بدورات تطويرية وتدريبية لرفع كفاءتهم من اجل تقليل مسببات التلف الحاصل في اجزاء المكائن والمواد نصف مصنعة والسيطرة على الفعاليات الانتاجية من البداية والتزام الشركة بالتحسين المستمر من اجل تحقيق الميزة التنافسية للشركة موقع بحث بالاضافة الى خفض تكاليف المنتوج النهائي مما يمكنها من البيع بسعر تنافسي او من خلال تميز منتجاتها بالجودة العالية والمتانة مما يحقق زيادة الطلب على منتوجاتها على حساب المنتجات المنافسة الاخرى . | Improvement is regarded as two - edges arms the first is related to the possibility of lessening the time and cost off production , and the other is reated to the risks facing the organization in case of low sales use to the lower productivity , that lead to the increase of cost,The study tackles the problem of increasing the average work rotation and resisting the materials and reduction of quantity of production the objectives of the study are derived through shedding light on the modern indicators in improving the operation performance in organizations , that will increase the operational properties of machinery and production equipments , Thus , the minimum cost will be reached ,The importance of he study lese in presenting scientific basis on which the Iraqi productive factories can be based in the improvement of operations performance , and studying the problems that might result from the lack of interest in competitive priorities and depending on the use of the required programs in the state Company for Leather Industries (the place of study ) , and apply the quantities indicators for obtaining the best solution ,The study came up to many results such as : the necessity of caring for the protective maintenance to help in raising the reliability of the machinery and then reduce the day - offs as well as reduce the hours of stopping ,That lead to the increase in the productivity of the machinery , and thus will increase the capacity and contribute to treating the blockages ad the surplus time for reaching into the balance of the flow of the production operation,The researcher recommends the necessity of improving the operational efficiency for the current machinery through the overall and partial maintenance , Also , she recommends to modernize the old machinery after relaying on the indicators of operational evaluative and modernization , In addition , she recommends Keeping up with the technological developments and the models , and insert the workers in developing training courses to raise their efficiencies in order to reduce the damage occurring due to the by - product materials and control the activities of production from the beginning , She stresses the obligation of the company to the continuous improvement in order to achieve the competitive characteristic of the company of the study , In addition to that , she recommends reducing the cost of final product and that would enable the company to buy in competitive prices , or through the high - quality and well - made products , that will achieve an increase in the demand on the products on the account of other products

تقييم الاداء الاستراتيجي لوزارة الثقافة - دراسة حالة في ديوان الوزارة == Performance strategic evaluation of the Ministry of Culture/ Case Study In the ministry center

Author name: هند جميل كاظم
Supervisor name: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد العبادي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اظهرت دراسة الواقع الميداني ومن خلال التقارير الخاصة بالجهات الرقابية والتفتيشية ولغاية عام 2013 ان وزارة الثقافة تعتمد نظام تقييم اداء يعاني من عدة نقاط ضعف منها افتقاره للمؤشرات المالية التي تقيس كفاءة الاداء ومؤشرات وصفية التي تدفع زبائن الوزارة للمشاركة في عملية التقييم وعدم اعتماد تكنولوجيا المعلومات في ادخال معلومات النظام اي لا يمتلك ابعاد مجالات استراتيجية ، لذا ارتاينوامن خلال هذا البحث ان نقوم بعملية قياس اداء وزارة الثقافة بالاعتماد على النظام الحالي لتحديد نقاط الضعف في ذلك النظام ، وقد هدف هذا البحث الى بيان كيفية قياس الاداء لوزارة الثقافة من خلال النظام الحالي لتقييم الاداء وبيان مدى ملائمته لاداء الوزارة ، كما اعتمدت الباحثة على اسلوب دراسة الحالة بالنزول الى ميدان العمل للحصول على البيانات المطلوبة للوصول الى النتائج المطلوبة وقد اكتفت الباحثة بتشخيص نقاط الضعف في النظام الحالي وبناء نموذج نظام لتقييم الاداء وفق بطاقة الاداء المتوازنة ، وانتهى البحث بعدة توصيات كانت اهمهواضع نظام جديد لتقييم الاداء وفق منظور استراتيجي مع توفير المستلزمات المادية والموارد البشرية لانجاح هذا النظام . تناولت هذه الدراسة عملية تصميم نموذج لتقييم الاداء لوزارة الثقافة من وفق منظور استراتيجي باستخدام بطاقة الاداء الموزونة (SBC) كاداة للتقييم ، حيث تم تغيير المنظورات التقليدية لبطاقة الدرجات الموزونة الى اربعة منظورات تلاءم عملية تقييم الاداء للوزارة . اذ تم تقديم اطار نظري لمفهوم تقييم الاداء الاستراتيجي مع اعطاء صورة بسيطة عن مفهوم بطاقة الاداء الموزونة ، وقد اعتمدت الدراسة منهج دراسة الحالة الواقع الحالي لوزارة الثقافة وتم الاعتماد على بيانات عامي 2012 و2013 ، وقد افرز البحث عدد من النتائج وكان اهمها ان مقاييس الاداء الاستراتيجي على اساس بطاقة الدرجات الموزونة تقدم صورة واضحة ومتكاملة عن اداء الوزارة كما تبين اين تكمن نقاط القوة والضعف وكيف تتم المعالجة .

تقييم اقسام التدريب والتطوير واجراءات تحسين الاداء : دراسة حالة في دائرة صحة بغداد - الكرخ

Author name: نهلة سعيد عبد الرزاق
Supervisor name: رغد نجم الجبوري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
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