استراتيجيات مصادر الطاقة في الصين للمدة 2000 - 2016 دراسة تحليلية
Author name:
دعاء عدنان حميد
Supervisor name:
يوسف علي عبد الاسدي
General topic:
Administration and Economics
Specific topic:
Economy - Energy
Degree:
Higher Diploma
University:
University Of Basrah
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Basrah
First pages:
07T4771 - p.pdf
Abstract:
In light of the significant development achieved by the Chinese economy with the growing population and the rising trend towards urbanization, China has become unable to meet its increasing energy needs despite its vast size, resulting in it topping the list of the oil - importing countries since 1993. Increased energy consumption led to a rise in atmospheric pollution ,Emissions of greenhouse gases,The challenge for China is sustainability, To reduce environmental damage without disrupting socio - economic development The subject of oil security has become an important priority for the national security of China since the 10th five - year plan (2001 - 2005) where the matter of energy security was included and recognized as a security issue for the first time.The study showed that the problem is the huge increase in demand for energy to meet the requirements of economic growth, In view of the limited energy resources ,The importance of the study lies in the possibility of transferring the strategies Followed by China to achieve its energy security, And Iraq capitalize from it in particular, The study aims at identifying the current form of the system, the possibility of its continuation under the economic and environmental pressures, and identifying the development of renewable energy sources in China as the world's first in the production of hydropower and the second in the world in other types of renewable energy.This study reviewed the strategies followed by China in order to achieve its security and they can be classified into two strategies : the first strategy is carried out to maintain the security of energy and is represented by the investment in new and renewable sources of energy. This can be seen through the gradual dependence on renewable energy, especially hydropower, wind and solar energy. This strategy also depends on the new exploration operations of oil and natural gas inside the Chinese territories and focuses on developmental projects of unconventional
