واقع وافاق طلب الدول الصناعية على النفط في ظل سياسات الحد من ظاهرة التغير المناخي == The reality and prospects of industrized countries' demand for oil under the policies of reducing the phenomenon of climate change
Author name:
علي ماجد جليل العيداني
Supervisor name:
ربيع قاسم ثجيل
General topic:
Administration and Economics
Specific topic:
Economy - Energy
Degree:
Higher Diploma
University:
University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Basrah
First pages:
07T4666 - p.pdf
Abstract:
The research is concerned with the influence of industrialized countries policy which aims at lessening the greenhouse gases by reducing the current and future oil consumption rates. In order to achieve this requirement, they have to commit themselves to the conventions that were approved by the Unites States, and which are related to climate change.The convention had been discussed in conferences like the earth summit conference which was held at rio de janeiro in 1992, and the Paris conference in 2016. The industrialized countries have explained the necessary procedures that need to be taken so as to reduce climate change phenomenon.From the research that has been carried out, it is possible to conclude that the policies of reducing climate change, which are performed by industrialized countries, are working on lessening oil consumptions by replacing it with renewable energy.As a result, energy consumption is expected to increase from renewable sources, and for this reason the greenhouse gases and climate change will be reduced. However, this negatively affects the countries that rely heavily on fossil fuels such as oil. So, it’s importance to decrease the dependence of Iraqi economy on oil through development of other sources of income. Iraqi income is characterized by high degree of instability, and for reasons beyond the control of Iraqi government including current global trends to rationalize its consumption and increase the efficiency of its use