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ابتكار جهاز معزز لمنهج التدريب وتاثيره في القوة الخاصة وانجاز الرمي للاعبي المنتخب الوطني للشباب بالقوس والسهم == Innovative Device enhances the Training Approach and the impact on the especial Power of achievement shooting arrows of the Archery of National team of Youth of Archery

Author name: كريم حمد كاظم
Supervisor name: مصطفى حسن عبد الكريم
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الى تصميم جهاز تدريبي يستخدم الاوزان لتطوير القوة الخاصة فضلا عن التوازن بين قوة الدفع والسحب ، لتحسين الاداء ودقة الرمي للاعبي المنتخب الوطني للشباب بالقوس والسهم، استخدم الباحث المنهج التجريبي بنظام العينتين المتكافئتين وتمثلت عينة البحث من لاعبي المنتخب الوطني للشباب بالقوس والسهم والبالغ عددهم (10) لاعبين وزعوا على مجموعتين ، المجموعة التجريبية تعمل على الجهاز التدريبي فضلا عن التدريب الموضوع في المنهاج ، اما المجموعة الثانية ( الضابطة ) فعملت بالمنهج المتبع من دون استخدام الجهاز التدريبي، وبلغ عدد اللاعبين في كل مجموعة (5) لاعبين واستمرت مدة تنفيذ المنهج (12) اسبوعا بواقع (3) وحدات تدريبية في الاسبوع الواحد، وبعد معالجة النتائج احصائيا باستخدام الحقيبة الاحصائية (spss) ، توصل الباحث الى ان التدريب باستخدام الجهاز التدريبي المصمم ، له تاثير ايجابي في تطوير قوة الدفع والسحب ومن ثم تطور في تركيز اللاعبين عند التصويب ودقة في الاصابة وتطور مستوى الانجاز للمجموعة التجريبية كما تفوقت المجموعة التجريبية على الضابطة في جميع الاختبارات قيد البحث ، ويوصي الباحث بضرورة استخدام الجهاز التدريبي المقترح مصاحبا للمنهاج التدريبي لفئتي الشباب والمتقدمين ، بل ويمكن استعماله مع باقي الفئات العمرية باستخدام اوزان خفيفة مما يساعد المدربين على تعلم المبتدئين التكنيك الصحيح اسهل بكثير من القوس المستخدم في التدريب التقليدي. | The aim of the research is the innovative Device enhances the training . the problem weakness in the momentum and draw for the players of the national team for youth bow and arrow and thus weakness and low skill level, as well as weakness in the retention of focus on the goal during the payment, which greatly affects the accuracy of this game and low achievement, the study aimed at designing a training device Weights are used to strengthen the momentum and drag and is used for the tests of the game and correct the conditions of the player through the reading of the device, and the sample of the search of the players of the national team of youth bow and arrow, the number of 10 players distributed in two groups, The second group (control) followed the method used without using the training device. The number of players in each group (5) players and the duration of implementation of the curriculum (12) a week (3) training units per week , And after processing the results statistically using the statistical bag (spss) the researcher concluded that the training using the training device designed to have a positive impact in the development of momentum and draw and thus evolved in the concentration of players when the correction and accuracy of injury and the development of the level of achievement of the experimental group and the group excelled experimentation Control over all tests under consideration,The researcher recommends that the proposed training system should be used for the training curriculum for both youth and advanced students. It can also be used with other age groups using light weight, which helps trainers to learn beginners the correct technique is much easier than the bow used in traditional training

التوافق المهني لمدرسي التربية الرياضية وعلاقته بالقيادة الادارية والتوافق النفسي الاجتماعي لمديري المدارس المتوسطة في العراق == THE COMPATIBILITY OF PROFESSIONAL OF THE PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHERS AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH ADMINISTRATIVE LEADERSHIP AND PSYCHOCI LCOMPATIBILITY For INTERMEDIATE SCHOOLS PRINCIPALS IN IRAQ

Author name: منذر مهدي حسين
Supervisor name: ايمان حمد شهاب
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The first chapter contains the introduction to the research its importance, objectives, research hypotheses and fields As well as the definition of the most important terms in the title.The researcher discussed the compatibility of professional of teachers, administrative leadership and psycho - Social Compatibility for Intermediate Schools principals.Either the importance of the dissertation comes as an attempt to see the professional compatibility of teachers of physical education and its relationship to the administrative leadership and psychosocial compatibility of the principals of middle schools in lrag.The Research problem Through the experience of the researcher in the field of teaching, there was a contras in the administrative leadership of the principals of middle schools towards the department of teachers, which affects the professional compatibility of teachers of sports education to achieve its objectives The research objectives are : ١ - To identify the professional compatibility of physical education and administrative leadership and psychosocial compatibility of middle school administrators.٢ - To identify the relationship and extent of the contribution of administrative leadership and psychosocial compatibility of the principals of middle schools to the professional compatibility of teachers of physical education.Chapter II : Review of literature . This chapter contains selected theoretical studies to enhance the title of the research.Chapter III : Research Methodology and Field procedures : The researcher used an analytical descriptive method that relieson gathering information and data relevant to the subject.Chapter IV : Display of Results.This chapter includes presentation analysis and discussion ofresearch results .Chapter V : conclusions and RecommendationsThe conclusions and recommendations included : ١ - conclusions : ١ - the teachers of physical education and principals of middle schools in Iraq possess an average level of Professional compatibility, administrative leadership and psychological and social coordination.٢ - there is a correlation between the professional compatibility of the teachers of physical education with the administrative leadership and : he psychosocial Compatibility of middle school principals in Iraq.٢ - Recommendation : ١ - Developing and strengthening the administrative leadership and psychosocial Compatibility of middle school principals in Iraq.٢ - To develop and enhance professional Compatibility through the introduction of teachers in development courses in order to familiarize them with the latest developments in the field of sports.

تاثير برنامج تعليمي على وفق استراتيجيتي العبء المعرفي ودورات الذهن التعليمية فيالتحصيل المعرفي ودقة اداء بعض المهارات للاعبي الكرة الطائرة == The Effect Of Teaching Program According To burden of knowledge and sessions of mind In Cognitive Achievement And Consistency Of Some Skills For Players In Volleyball

Author name: علي حكمت حميد
Supervisor name: نبيل عبد الوهاب احمد العزاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: شهد القرن العشرين ثورة علمية معرفية لم يسبق لها نظير شملت مختلف الجوانب العلمية والانسانية والتربوية ومن ضمنها التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة ، وقد شهد ولادة ميادين حديثة لم تكن معروفة في السابق ومن ضمنها التربية والتعليم التي كانت من اكثر الجوانب تاثيرا وتاثرا به، اذ ظهرت العديد من النظريات التربوية والمعرفية التي سعت الى استيعاب هذا الكم الهائل من العلوم والحفاظ على التراث الانساني ونقله الى الاجيال القادمة لتطويره وربطه بالناحية التطبيقية وعليه فمـن الواجب علينا ان نرسم طريقنا باستراتيجيات معرفية لتحقيق اهدافنا . وان هذه الاستراتيجيات المعرفية الحديثة، وهي التي تساعدنا في تحسين عملية التعلم وحل المشكلات التربوية التي تواجه الطالب داخل الصف وخارجه.اما مشكلة البحث فمن خلال عمل الباحث كمساعد مدرب لمنتخب تربية الرصافة الثالثة للكرة الطائرة فقط لاحظ وجود ضعف واضح في ما يتعلق بفهم وتطبيق قوانين لعبة الكرة الطائرة من لدن اللاعبين وذلك يظهر جليا عند اقامة بطولات بين المدارس او بين منتخبات التربية في الكرة الطائرة .ولاحظ ضعفا واضحا في عدم وصول اللاعبين الى المستوى المطلوب عند اداء المهارات الاساسية للكرة الطائرة كذلك وجد عدم فهم اللاعبين لقوانين ومعلومات عن اللعبة وذلك لعدم استخدام مدربي المنتخبات لاستراتيجيات معرفية واساليب تعليمية حديثة واهمال الجانب التعليمي في خطة الوحدة التعليمية والاقتصار على عرض النموذج من قبل المعلم وتطبيقها من قبل اللاعبين وهذا لا يتلاءم مع تطور نظريات وطرائق التعلم في استخدام بعض الاستراتجيات الحديثة.هدف البحث اعداد برنامج تعليمي وفقا لاستراتيجية العب المعرفي واستراتيجية دورات الذهن التعليمية للاعبي منتخبات التربية في بغداد بالكرة الطائرة . - ذ - فضلا على التعرف على فاعلية تلك الاستراتيجيتين التعليميتين على كل من التحصيل المعرفي والاداء المهاري للفعالية قيد الدراسة. وللعمل على تحقيق هذا الهدف. افترض الباحث ان هناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين نتائج الاختبارات القبلية ونتائج الاختبارات البعدية للمجموعتين التجريبيتين والمجموعة الضابطة في التحصيل المعرفي ودقة اداء بعض المهارات للاعبي منتخبات تربيات بغداد بالكرة الطائرة .و هناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين نتائج الاختبارات البعدية للمجموعتين التجريبيتين والمجموعة الضابطة في التحصيل المعرفي ودقة اداء بعض المهارات في الكرة الطائرة. شمل هذا الفصل محورين : الاول الدراسات النظرية اذ تناول مفهوم التعلم والتدريس، واستراتيجية العبء المعرفي واستراتيجية دورات الذهن التعليمية , ,وتناول الفصل بعض مهارات الكرة الطائرة اما المحور الثاني فيشمل الدراسات السابقة لعدد من الباحثين السابقين .اما منهجية البحث ,اذ استعمل الباحث المنهج التجريبي , واختيرت عينة البحث بالطريقة العشوائية وعددها (45 ) لاعبا من منتخبات تربيات بغداد للكرة الطائرة للمرحلة المتوسطة ،وعمد الباحث الى التكافؤ من الجانب المعرفي والمهاري، ومعرفة ادوات البحث واجراءاته من تحديد المهارات، واختباراتها والتجربة الاستطلاعية والشروط العلمية للاختبارات التحصيل المعرفي والمهاري من حيث ( الصدق ,الثبات ,الموضوعية ) فضلا عن اعداد الاختبار في التحصيل المعرفي واعداد المنهج التعليمي ثم الاختبارات البعدية، والوسائل الاحصائية.وشمل الفصل الرابع على عرض، وتحليل ومناقشة نتائج الاختبارات القبلية، والبعدية لمجموعتي البحث الضابطة والتجريبية .وقد توصل الباحث الى عدد من الاستنتاجات مثلا حصل تعلم في مهارة الاعداد والاستقبال الارسال ومهارة الارسال المواجه من الاعلى والضرب الساحق في منتصف مرحلة التعلم ( الاختبارات الوسطية ).و حصل تعلم في تعلم مهارة الاعداد والاستقبال الارسال من الاسفل والارسال المواجه من الاعلى والضرب الساحق في نهاية فـــترة التعلم ( الاختبارات البعدية ). | The Twentieth century saw Revolution Scientific Knowledge never a peer including various aspect of science social and artist and sports applied saw the birth of the fields of modern were not know in the past including of education that were of the most aspect of the effect of affected by him as it appeared many theories educational and cognitive which south to accommodate the quantum massive of science and keep the heritage humanitarian transferred to the future generation to develop and link to the applied to the scientific program of the features time as included aspects of life of different .and the applied science that help to prepare the comprehensive integrated which can arrive the student to educational level required calendar including the teacher cannot be up student to this point of advanced of numbers only using methods and methods and strategies cognitive modern organization according to the rules of education and teaching certified and strategy ( is a group moves and procedures teaching or group of the movements of the teacher in classrooms or a group action teaching selected in advance of the teacher) therefore it is to be on us that the point our way strategies and knowledge to active our targets and that these strategies and cognitive modern help us improve the process of learning and solve the problems of educational faced by the student in grade and outside and make the students axis of the learning process unlike.B McCann previously as the teacher axis of the learning process is that the explanation and diction and lecture and view the model and evaluate the performance and choose the tasks and the students gust the machine is to perform the duties required to The research problem ..through the work of the researcher us an assistant coach team volleyball in directorate karkh first noted presence of weakness clear in my respect to understand and application to the lows oh the game volleyball of lissome players in the back evident when the establishment of championships between schools or between teams of education in volleyball noted vulnerable clear not to the arrival of the clears to be desired at the performance to skills basic volleyball also found the lack of understand of the players laws and information about the game us not to use the trainers teams strategies cognitive and methods educational modern and neglect the side of education in the plan model and reliance on display by teacher and apply by players and this is optimized the evolution of theories and methods of learning to use same strategies modern working to improve the learning process for the time being And that the traditional way followed in learning must be changed to meet the purposes of education and adjectives of modern the need to response with the situation and stages of growth physical and motor and meet the needs of increasing quantification in the preparation of athletes calendar . were the strategies modern have invaded some subjects so you most impair. the sport of school of them especially in learning skills volleyball wall move learning in which of the modalities depend on the methods of traditional to strategies modern art movement of the learning of the teacher machine learner shall be the role of the teacher is the guidance and counseling its also facilitates of the process of the learning and reduce the time of learning players The objective of the search 1 - construction of education program in accordance with strategies cognitive burdening players team of education in Baghdad.2 - construction of education program in accordance with strategies Courses Mind players team of education in Baghdad. At can be of this targets that achieved in light of hypotheses developed by the researcher . 1 - there are significant differences statistical between the test results preliminary the result of the testes final of the two groups experimental group control in the collection of knowledge and accuracy of the performance of some skills players teams of education Baghdad volleyball. 2 - there are significant differences statistical between the testes final of the two groups experimental group control in the collection of knowledge and accuracy of the performance of some skills players teams of education Baghdad volleyball.3 - there are significant differences statistical between the testes final experimental group the first (cognitive burdening)and experimental group the second (Courses Mind).Chapter second : - include this chapter two axes the first studies theory as eating the concept of learning and strategy burden of knowledge and strategy courses mind educational as well as for eating chapter some skills volleyball like (Serving , Receiving, Setting of the set up and Beating the overwhelming ) the axes II includes previous studies a number of researchers Chapter third : - Included this chapter research methodology as it used curriculum demo chosen sample search by the way random number (45) player of teams breeding Baghdad volleyball phase medium and baptized researcher to parity of the side of knowledge and skills and find out tools find procedures of selected the skills and tests of the experiment reconnaissance and condition of scientific tests collection of knowledge and skills in terms of ( honesty. Recognized . substantive) as well as the construction of the tests in the collection of knowledge and preparation of curriculum and tests are the final and means the statistics . Chapter forth : - Included this chapter on the show and analyzing and discuss the test rustles initial and final for my group find the control and experimental . Chapter fifth : - May included this chapter on some conclusions and recommendations and these are some of them . Conclusions : - 1 - there are differences correlation between the test results initial and implicit in learning skills numbers and (Serving , Receiving, Setting of the set up and Beating the overwhelming) . 2 - appearance of the differences between the tests implicit and the final indicates that the method use effects positively on players us indicating efficiency trainers teams. Recommendations : - 1 - use strategies burden of knowledge and sessions of mind from learning skills volleyball . 2 - the need to the attention of trainers volleyball by strategies burden of knowledge and sessions of mind of education in the development of education in the two sides practical theoretical

تحديد مستويات معيارية لاختبار الذكاء الجسمي حزكي - وبعض القدرات البدنية والحركية وعلاقتها بالمهارية لدى لاعبي منتخبات التربية بكرة السلة == Determining standard levels of Physical motor intelligence test , some physical - motor abilities & their relation to the skills for educational basketball teams, players

Author name: نصير خضير عباس التميمي
Supervisor name: علي سموم دغل الفرطوسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This chapter included the introduction and importance of the study . The research emphasis at role of science testes and measurement as well as other sports science at the possibility of objective appraisal of both physical skills and psychological aspects . The importance of the study is to design ( physical - motor intelligence ) and identify the specific measure some physical and motor - skills, abilities of basketball players, teams of education (16 - 17) years to determine the standard levels and try performance skills offensive and defensive basketball psychological - physical aspects .The problem of the study was ignoring the clear scientific formula in the selection processes and reliance on observation and the weakness of interesting select the relevant standard levels tests of physical - motor intelligence and physical - motor - skills, abilities .The study aimed at : 1 - Identify the level of physical - motor intelligence and some physical - motor - skills, abilities for educational basketball teams, players .2 - Determining standard levels of the tests, results .3 - Put a specimen personal evaluation of the players .4 - Find out the relation between the independent variables and between the dependent variables as a whole in using canonical correlation .CChapter two ( Review of Literature ) : This chapter included the theoretical and earlier studies related with variables research .Chapter three ( Procedures ) : It included a research methodology and procedures . the researcher used the descriptive method in the survey style and relations of mutual connectivity . the sample of the study were (80) players .Chapter four ( Display of Results ) : The results were analyzed , discussed of the variables studies , that which has been reached to achieve the objectives of the research .Chapter Five ( Conclusions  Recommendations ) : The researcher came up with the most important conclusions : 1 - It has been reached to standardizing measurement physical - motor intelligence of the basketball players teams of education (16 - 17) years and grading levels and its own standard .2 - Reached to identify some of the special physical - motor - skills abilities of the sample of the study and the tests have characterized the scientific methods .3 - The researcher has been reached to determine grads and standardized levels of the samples research in all tests with variables research .4 - There is a significant relation between (physical - motor abilities , physical - motor intelligence) and (skills, variables) as a whole .5 - The independent variables passed in explaining (19.1841) percentage of the total variation in the skills, variables .

تحديد اهم المؤشرات الفسيولوجية والبيوكيميائية والمهارية لانتقاء لاعبي التنس باعمار (13 - 14) سنة في منطقتي الفرات الاوسط والجنوب == Identification the most important indicators of physiological, and biochemical and skillfal to select tennis players between (13 - 14 ) years old at the middle and south vegion of Iraq

Author name: احمد حسين غانم النصراوي
Supervisor name: امجاد عبد الحميد بدر الماجد | عبد الرزاق جبر الماجدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناول الباب الاول : المقدمة واهمية البحث اذ تم التطرق فيه الى لعبة التنس الارضي التي تحظى بمكانة مرموقة لدى مختلف الشعوب واهتمام واسع وكبير من لدن الدول والجمهور العريض الذي يعنى بتلك الرياضة وخطت خطوات واسعة نحو الرقي والتقدم وعلى المستويات كافة وان هذا التقدم جاء نتيجة اعتماد النهج العلمي وتسخير العلوم المرتبطة لخدمة هذه الفعالية ، وتجلت اهمية البحث في تحديد مجموعة من المؤشرات الفسيولوجية والبيوكيميائية والمهارية تتلاءم وقدرات اللاعبين في هذه الفئة (الناشئين) من خلال استخدام التحليل العاملي الذي يعد من الطرق التي تختزل مجموعة كبيرة من المتغيرات والمواصفات الى متغيرات اقل تقوم بقياس الصفة او القدرة او المهارة قياسا دقيقا ومن كافة الجوانب والابعاد لتلك الصفات او المتغيرات لغرض الانتقاء ، فضلا عن تقنين الاختبارات المستخلصة ووضع المستويات المعيارية الملائمة لمفرداتها وفق الاسس العلمية السليمة.اما مشكلة البحث فتجسدت في اختيار لاعبين لا يؤمل فيهم مستقبل جيد من خلال اهمال الجانب الوظيفي والبيوكيميائي للناشئ مما يؤدي الى هدر في الجهد والوقت والمال وبالمقابل سنفقد طاقات ومواهب واعدة نتامل فيها مستقبلا زاهرا.و هدف البحث الى التعرف على اهم المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والبيوكيميائية والمهارية للاعبي التنس الارضي ، تحديد اهم المؤشرات الفسيولوجية والبيوكيميائية والمهارية للاعبي التنس الارضي وتقنينها.واشتمل الباب الثاني على : الدراسات النظرية والذي قسم الى محاور عدة تطرق الباحث فيها الى (الاختبارات والقياسات في المجال الرياضي والمتغيرات الفسيولوجية والبيوكيميائية والمهارية الخاصة بالدراسة فضلا عن الانتقاء في المجال الرياضي والتحليل العاملي ، مع ذكر الدراسات السابقة التي سبقت الدراسة الحالية ومناقشتها وبيان ما تميزت به الدراسة الحالية عن سابقاتها.تطرق الباحث في الباب الثالث : الى المنهج المتبع ، اذ استخدم المنهج الوصفي باسلوب الدراسات الارتباطية ، وتكونت عينة البحث من (90) لاعبا ، من لاعبي التنس الارضي الناشئين باعمار (13 - 14) سنة في منطقتي الفرات الاوسط والجنوب وبعد استبعاد (5) لاعبين لاسباب تم ذكرها بالتفصيل استقرت العينة على (85) لاعبا، واوضح الباحث خطوات تنفيذ البحث من ثم تم تحديد (20) اختبارا وقياسا تم الاتفاق عليها من قبل الخبراء والمختصين ، ثم اجرى تجربته الاستطلاعية واجرى تجربته الرئيسة ، واوضح الباحث الوسائل الاحصائية المستخدمة في البحث.وقد تناول الباحث في الباب الرابع : عرض وتحليل ومناقشة نتائج الاختبارات والقياسات لعينة البحث ، واستخلاص اهم المؤشرات بالصيغة النهائية فضلا عن تقنين المؤشرات ووضع الدرجات والمستويات المعيارية لها.وكانت اهم الاستنتاجات في الباب الخامس التي توصل اليها الباحث : 1 - ان التحليل العاملي لمصفوفة الارتباطات البينية للمتغيرات المبحوثة مكنت الباحث من التوصل الى (8) عوامل تمثل المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والبيوكيميائية والمهارية.2 - من خلال الشروط والمعايير الموضوعة لقبول العوامل تم قبول (7) عوامل واهمال عامل واحد لعدم تحقيقه الشروط.3 - العوامل الــ (7) التي تم قبولها مثلت المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والبيوكيميائية والمهارية.4 - العوامل الــ (7) التي تم قبولها وتفسيرها وفقا للاختبارات والقياسات التي تشبعت عليها تسمح باطلاق الاسماء الاتية عليها : العامل الاول تم تسميته بـ(القدرة اللاكتيكية المهارية) ، والعامل الثاني تم تسميته بــ (القدرة المهارية على التكيف بمتغيرات الدم) ، اما العامل الثالث فتم تسميته بــ (القدرة على دقة الاداء المهاري) ، والعامل الخامس تم تسميته بــ (قدرة النسيج على التكيف بدقة الضربة الامامية) ، والعامل السادس تم تسميته بـ(دقة الارسال والضربة الارضية الخلفية) ، اما العامل السابع فتم تسميته بــ (القدرة اللااوكسجينية القصيرة والمتوسطة) ، واخيرا العامل الثامن تم تسميته بــ (القدرة اللااوكسجينية المهارية).اما اهم التوصيات فكانت : 1 - اعتماد المؤشرات الفسيولوجية والبيوكيميائية والمهارية المستخلصة لانتقاء لاعبي التنس الارضي باعمار (13 - 14) سنة في منطقتي الفرات الاوسط والجنوب.2 - استخدام المعايير التي تم التوصل اليها من خلال الجداول المعيارية التي وضعها الباحث للمؤشرات النهائية المستخلصة واعتمادها في عملية الانتقاء والمتابعة والتقويم للوقوف على المستوى الحقيقي للاعبين بهذه الاعمار.3 - ضرورة استفادة المدربين من نتائج هذه الدراسة في تخطيط وتنفيذ البرامج التدريبية.4 - اعادة اجراء هذه الدراسة وبنفس المتغيرات لمختلف الالعاب والفعاليات وعلى فئات عمرية اخرى ولكلا الجنسين واستحداث المعايير والمستويات المناسبة لها. | The first section dealt with the introduction and the importance of the research, where it was addressed to the tennis game, which enjoys high prestige among the different peoples and a broad interest from countries and the wider public that is concerned with the sport and has taken great strides towards progress and progress at all levels, This progress is the result of the adoption of the scientific approach and the harnessing of the sciences associated with this service, the importance of research in identifying a set of physiological, biochemical and skill indicators to suit the abilities of players in this category (the youth) through the use of global analysis, which is one of the methods that shorten a large range of variables and specifications to the less variables that measure the capacity or ability or skill accurately and in all aspects and dimensions of those attributes or variables for the purpose of selection,As well as the codification of the tests extracted and the development of standard standards appropriate to the vocabulary according to sound scientific grounds. The problem of research is embodied in the selection of players do not hope for a good future by neglecting the functional and biochemical aspects of the young, which leads to waste of effort and time and money, and in return we will lose the energies and talents promising to contemplate a bright future.The objective of the research is to identify the most important physiological, biochemical and technical variables for tennis players, to identify the most important physiological, biochemical and technical indicators of tennis players and to regulate them.The second section consisted of theoretical studies, which were divided into several axes, in which the researcher discussed (tests and measurements in the field of sports and physiological variables, biochemical and skillful study) as well as selection in the field of sports and global analysis, With reference to previous studies that preceded and discussed the current study and the statement of what characterized the current study.In the third section, the researcher tackled the method used,Using the descriptive approach in the method of associative studies,The sample consisted of (90) players, from the beginners tennis players (ages 13 - 14) years in the regions of the middle Euphrates and south and after the exclusion of (5) players for reasons detailed in the sample settled on (85) players, the researcher explained the steps of implementing the research and then (20) tests and measurements were agreed upon by experts and specialists, then he conducted his exploratory experiment and conducted his main experiment. The researcher explained the statistical methods used in the research.The researcher dealt in the fourth section with the view, analyze and discuss the results of tests and measurements for the sample of the research, and to extract the most important indicators in final form as well as the standardization of indicators and the development of grades and standard levels.The most important conclusions in the fifth section of the researcher : 1 - The analysis of the matrix of the correlation between the variables investigated enabled the researcher to reach (8) factors representing the physiological variables, biochemical and skill.2 - through the conditions and criteria set for the acceptance of factors were accepted (7) factors and the neglect of one factor for failure to meet the conditions.3 - The factors (7) that were accepted represented physiological, biochemical and skill variables.4 - The factors (7) which have been accepted and interpreted in accordance with the tests and measurements that are satisfied with them allow the release of the following names : The first factor was called (the tactical ability of the technique), the second factor was called (the ability to adapt to blood variables) the third factor was called (the ability to accurately perform skill), and the fifth factor was called (the ability of the fabric to adapt to the precision of the front impact) The sixth factor is called (transmission accuracy and background ground shock) the seventh factor was called (short and medium oxygen capacity), finally, the eighth factor was called (the ability of non - oxygen skill).The main recommendations were : 1 - To adopt the physiological, biochemical and skillful indicators obtained for the selection of tennis players aged (13 - 14) years in the middle Euphratesand south regions.2 - Use the criteria reached through the standard tables developed by the researcher for the final indicators extracted and adopted in the process of selection and follow - up and evaluation to determine the real level of players of these ages.3 - the trainers should benefit from the results of this study in the planning and implementation of training programs.4 - Re - conduct this study and the same variables for different games and events and other age groups and both sexes and the development of standards and appropriate levels

التنبؤ بنسبة مساهمة اهم القياسات الجسمية والقدرات البدنية والحركية والوظيفية لبعض المهارات الدفاعية والهجومية للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد == Predicting the contribution of the most important physical measurements and physical, motor and functional abilities of some defensive and offensive skills of young players in handbal

Author name: تحسين علي حاتم مزبان
Supervisor name: مصطفى حسن عبد الكريم
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على اهم القياسات الجسمية والقدرات البدنية والحركية والوظيفية للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد ، التعرف على نسبة مساهمة اهم القياسات والقدرات البدنية والحركية والوظيفية في المهارات الدفاعية والهجومية للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد ، استنباط معادلات تنبؤيه لاهم القياسات الجسمية والقدرات البدنية والحركية والوظيفية للمهارات الدفاعية والهجومية للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد ، واستخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي لطبيعة البحث وملائمته له ، وتكونت عينة البحث من (85) لاعبا موزعين على الاندية في المحافظات الوسطى والجنوبية وبنسبة مقدراها (86.73%) من مجتمع الاصل البالغ عدده (98) لاعبا ، وتم اختيار اهم الاختبارات الخاصة بالبحث من قبل ذوي الاختصاص وكانت على النحو الاتي ، القياسات الجسمية والبالغ عددها (10) ، والاختبارات البدنية (5) والاختبارات الحركية (2) والاختبارات الوظيفية (2) والاختبارات المهارية (5) حسب راي الخبراء وذوي الاختصاص ، وقد تم اجراء الاختبارات لمدة (3) ايام لكل محافظة ، وقد اجريت الاختبارات داخل القاعات الرياضية لكل محافظة ، وقد تم اجراء التطبيقات الاحصائية على هذه الاختبارات لايجاد نتائج البحث ، وقد توصل الباحث الى عدة نتائج : هنالك تاثير لاهم القياسات الجسمية والقدرات البدنية في اداء مهارة المراقبة الدفاعية.هنالك تاثير لاهم القياسات الجسمية والقدرات البدنية في اداء مهارة قطع الكرة وتشتيتها.هنالك تاثير لاهم القياسات الجسمية والقدرات البدنية والحركية في اداء مهارة دقة التصويب بعد الخداع.اوصى الباحث : من الضروري الاهتمام بالقياسات الجسمية وخاصة الاطوال مما لها من تاثير مباشر لدى لاعب كرة اليد، وهذا ما اكدته نتائج الدراسة.ضرورة الاهتمام بالقدرات البدنية والحركية والوظيفية وبحسب نسب تاثيرها على الاداء المهاري. | The aim of the study was to identify the most important physical, physical, motor and functional abilities of young players in handball, as well as to identify the contribution of the most important measures and physical, motor and functional abilities in the defensive and offensive skills of young players in handball, as well as devising predictive equations for the most important physical measures and physical, The researcher used the descriptive approach to the nature of the research and its suitability. The research sample consisted of (85) players distributed to clubs in the central and southern governorates with a percentage of 86.73% N original numbering of society (98) players, was chosen as the most important research by specialists and tests were as follows, physical measurements of (10) , Physical tests (5) tests, motor tests (2), functional tests (2) and technical tests (5) according to experts and specialists. Tests were conducted for 3 days for each governorate. , Has been conducted statistical applications on these tests to find the results of the search, and the researcher reached several conclusions : - 1. The most important physical measurements and physical abilities in the performance of defensive control skill.2. The most important physical measurements and physical abilities in the performance of the skill of cutting and dispersing the ball.3. The most important physical measurements and physical and motor abilities in the performance of the skill of precision correction after deception.The researcher recommends : 1. It is necessary to pay attention to physical measurements, especially lengths, which have a direct impact on the handball player, and this is confirmed by the results of the study.2. The need to pay attention to physical, motor and functional abilities and according to their impact on skill performance.3. Conduct studies similar to this study with the addition of new variables.4. Adoption of the results of this study and similar studies as a database by trainers in the selection process or modification of training programs.

تحديد معايير ومستويات للمحددات الاساسية لانتقاء حراس المرمى باعمار (14 - 16) سنة بكرة القدم == Define criteria and levels of the basic determinants of the selection of goalkeepers aged (14 - 16) years in football

Author name: حسين جبار جاسم الدنيناوي
Supervisor name: اسماعيل عبد زيد عاشور الكرعاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى هذا الباب على المقدمة والاهمية والمشكلة ومجالات البحث، اذ تم التطرق في اهمية البحث على الاسس العلمية الدقيقة التي اعتبرها منهجا للحركة الرياضية كخطوة لها للتطور والابداع من اجل النهوض بمستوى حراس المرمى لكرة القدم نحو الافضل من خلال انتقاء حراس المرمى باعمار (14 - 16) سنة بكرة القدم على ضوء المحددات الاساسية لهم باستخدام الاختبارات والقياسات كادوات علمية في هذا المجال الذي يلعب دورا فعالا في ايصال حارس المرمى الناشئ للمستويات العليا لتحقيق الانجاز. مشكلة البحث : - من خلال خبرة الباحث كونه حارس مرمى لعب ودرب العديد من الاندية العراقية والمنتخبات الوطنية، لاحظ الباحث هنالك مشكلة بارزة عند معظم المدربين وهي قلة استخدام الاسس العلمية في عملية انتقاء حراس مرمى باعمار (14 - 16) سنة بكرة القدم في العراق يؤمل فيهم مستقبل واعد وتطور ملموس والوصول للمستويات العليا، وبالتالي انعكست سلبا على مستوى حراس المنتخبات الوطنية، لذا لجا الباحث الى تحديد معايير ومستويات للمحددات البدنية والمهارية والوظيفية والنفسية لتكون مؤشرا صحيحا ومهما في عملية انتقاء حراس المرمى، مما يضمن نجاح العمل التدريبي واعطاء صورة واضحة لهذه العملية في المستقبل مستندة على اتباع الاسلوب العلمي في اختيار حراس المرمى بكرة القدم ليكونوراافدا حقيقيا لانديتهم وللمنتخبات الوطنية لتحقيق الانجازات العليا. اهداف البحث : - 1 - تحديد اهم الاختبارات الخاصة للقدرات البدنية والمهارية والوظيفية والنفسية والقياسات الجسمية للمحددات الاساسية لانتقاء حراس المرمى باعمار (14 - 16) سنة بكرة القدم.2 - ايجاد الدرجات المعيارية للقدرات البدنية والمهارية والوظيفية والنفسية والقياسات الجسمية للمحددات الاساسية لانتقاء حراس المرمى باعمار (14 - 16) سنة بكرة القدم.3 - تحديد المستويات للقدرات البدنية والمهارية والوظيفية والنفسية والقياسات الجسمية للمحددات الاساسية لانتقاء حراس المرمى باعمار (14 - 16) سنة بكرة القدم. مجالات البحث : - المجال البشري : حراس مرمى باعمار (14 - 16) سنة للاندية محافظة بغداد والاكاديميات التخصصية في المحافظة.المجال الزماني : المدة من 2/ 12/2016 ولغاية 17/6/ 2017المجال المكاني : ملاعب الاكاديميات التخصصية واندية البحث. الباب الثاني : الدراسات النظرية والمشابهة : - تطرق الباحث في هذا الباب الى الدراسات النظرية والمشابهة، اذ اشتملت الدراسات النظرية الاتي(المعايير، والمستويات، وخصائص النمو لفئة الناشئين، ومفهوم الانتقاء ودوره في المجال الرياضي لكرة القدم، واهداف الانتقاء لكرة القدم، وانواع الانتقاء لكرة القدم، مراحل عملية انتقاء الناشئين، واهمية الاختبارات والمقاييس في المجال الرياضي عند الانتقاء، وحارس المرمى، وطرائق الاختيار والانتقاء ودوره لحراس المرمى الناشئين لكرة القدم، والقياسات الجسمية (الانثروبومترية) لانتقاء حراس المرمى، واهمية القياسات الجسمية (الانثروبومترية) في المجال الرياضي، واهمية القياسات الجسمية (الانثروبومترية) لحراس المرمى، والقياسات الجسمية (الانثروبومترية) الواجب مراعاتها عند اختيار حارس المرمى لكرة القدم، والمحددات الاساسية للانتقاء حراس المرمى الناشئين لكرة القدم) في حين اشتملت الدراسات المشابهة دراستين هي (دراسة عبد الكريم محمود احمد السامرائي ودراسة قحطان جليل خليل العزاوي). الباب الثالث : منهج البحث واجراءاته الميدانية : - اعتمد الباحث المنهج الوصفي بالاسلوب المسحي لملائمته طبيعة المشكلة بوصفه انسب المناهج وايسرها لتحقيق اهداف الدراسة، وحددت عينته بحراس المرمى الناشئين باعمار (14 - 16) سنة المشاركين في دوري بغداد لكرة القدم للموسم (2016 - 2017) والبالغ عددهم (160) حارس مرمى، وتحديد الاختبارات والقياسات الخاصة للمحددات الاساسية للانتقاء حراس المرمى، والادوات المستخدمة، والتجربة الاستطلاعية للتعرف على صلاحية الاجراءات التنظيمية والادارية، والاسس العلمية للاختبارات والقوة التميزية لها، ومفردات الاختبارات، والحقيبة الاحصائية (SPSS) لغرض معالجة البيانات. الباب الرابع : عرض النتائج وتحليلها ومناقشتها : - تضمن هذا الباب عرض الاوساط الحسابية والانحرافات المعيارية، والمستويات المعيارية لنتائج الاختبارات والقياسات للمحددات الاساسية لموضوع الدراسة، ووضعها في جداول ومن ثم تحليلها ومناقشتها باسلوب علمي دقيق مدعم بالمصادر العلمية الرصينة، والتي تم التوصل من خلالها الى تحقيق اهداف البحث.الباب الخامس : الاستنتاجات والتوصيات : - تضمن هذا الباب مجموعة من الاستنتاجات التي توصل اليها الباحث من خلال النتائج الاحصائية التي افرزتها الدراسة، اذ تم التاكيد على التوصيات باعتماد المحددات الاساسية في عملية الانتقاء واعتماد الاختبارات والقياسات في تحقيق اهداف الانتقاء والتقويم بالاستناد على الدرجات المعيارية والمستويات التي توصل اليها الباحث. | This section contains the introduction, importance, problem and areas of research. The importance of the research on the scientific bases was considered as a method of sports movement as a step towards development and creativity in order to improve the level of goalkeepers football for the better through the selection of goalkeepers ages (14 - 16) The year of football in the light of their basic determinants using tests and measurements as scientific tools in this field which plays an active role in delivering the emerging goalkeeper to the higher levels of achievement. Research problem : - Through the experience of the researcher as a goalkeeper played and trained many Iraqi clubs and national teams, the researcher noted there is a problem with most prominent trainers, a lack of use of scientific foundations in the process of selecting goalkeepers ages (14 - 16) years of football in Iraq, The researcher sought to determine the standards and levels of the physical, skill, functional and psychological determinants to be a correct and important indicator in the selection process of goalkeepers, which ensures the success of the training work and give a clear picture of this work. In the future based on the scientific method of selecting football goalkeepers to be a real extension of their clubs and national teams to achieve higher achievements. research goals : - 1 - Determining the most important tests for the physical, skill, functional, psychological and physical measurements of the basic determinants of the selection of goalkeepers (ages 14 - 16) in football. 2 - Find the standard grades of physical abilities, skill, functional and psychological and physical measurements of the basic determinants of the selection of goalkeepers ages (14 - 16) years in football. 3 - Determination of levels of physical, skill, functional, psychological and physical measurements of the basic determinants of the selection of goalkeepers ages (14 - 16) years in football. Research fields : - Human field : goalkeeper (14 - 16) years old for clubs Baghdad province and specialized academies in the province. The area of Azerbaijan : the period from 2/12/2016 to 17/6/2017 Sphere : Specialized academies and research clubs. Part Two : Theoretical and similar studies : - In this section, the researcher discussed theoretical and similar studies. The theoretical studies included the following (criteria, levels, growth characteristics of the youth group, the concept of selection and its role in the sports field of football, goals of selection of football, types of selection of football, Tests and standards in the field of sports in the selection, goalkeeper, selection and selection methods and role for the emerging soccer goalkeepers, anthropometric measurements for the selection of goalkeepers, the importance of physical measurements (anthropometric) in the field of sports, and the most important The anthropometric measurements of the goalkeepers, the anthropometric measurements to be taken into consideration when selecting the goalkeeper, the basic determinants of the selection of football goalkeepers), while similar studies included two studies (the study of Abdul Karim Mahmood Ahmad al - Samarrai and the study of Qahtan Jalil Khalil Azzawi). Part Three : Research Methodology and Field Procedures : The researcher adopted the descriptive method in the survey method to suit the nature of the problem as the most appropriate and easy methods to achieve the objectives of the study. The sample was set by the young goalkeepers aged (14 - 16) years in the Baghdad football league for the season (2016 - 2017) of (160) Special tests and measurements of the basic determinants of the selection of goalkeepers, the tools used, the exploratory experiment to identify the validity of regulatory and administrative procedures, the scientific basis of tests and the strength of the tests, the vocabulary of tests and the statistical pouch for the purpose of data processing. Chapter Four : Presentation, Analysis and Discussion of Results : This section includes the presentation of the computational environment and the standard deviations, standard levels of test results and measurements of the basic determinants of the subject of the study, and their status in tables and then analyzed and discussed in a scientific method supported by accurate scientific sources, in which it was achieved to achieve the objectives of the research. PART V : CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS This section includes a set of conclusions reached by the researcher through the statistical results produced by the study. The recommendations were emphasized by adopting the basic determinants in the selection process and the adoption of tests and measurements in achieving the objectives of selection and evaluation based on the standard grades and levels reached by the researcher.

تاثير التدريب العقلي بتوقيتات مختلفة المصاحب للمنهج التدريبي في الصلابة العقلية وبعض القدرات البدنية والمهارات للاعبي الكرة الطائرة - جلوس == The impact of mental training associated with the proposed approach to training in mental toughness and some physical skills and abilities of volleyball players - sitting

Author name: ميادة تحسين عبد الكريم القيسي
Supervisor name: ايمان حمد شهاب الجبوري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة فصول هي : - الفصل الاول : - ان التفوق الرياضي يتوقف على مدى افادة اللاعبين من قدراتهم النفسية على نحو لا يقل عن الافادة من قدراتهم البدنية والمهارية ، فالقدرات النفسية تساعد الافراد على تعبئة طاقاتهم البدنية لتحقيق افضل اداء رياضي ويمكن تطويرها من خلال تدريبات وبرامج خاصة لهذا الغرض ومن هنا تبرز اهمية البحث في التعرف على مدى تاثير منهج للتدريب العقلي بتوقيتات مختلفة المصاحب للمنهج التدريبي في الصلابة العقلية وبعض القدرات البدنية والمهارات للاعبي الكرة الطائرة - جلوس.من المشكلات المهمة التي تواجه اللاعب هي حاجته الى اعداد عقلي اذ لا تكفي الموهبة وحدها ولا قدراته البدنية لكي يحقق التفوق والانجاز الرياضي بل حاجته الى القوة العقلية وقدرة على التركيز وكيفية مواجهة الضغوط النفسية خلال مواقف التدريب والمنافسات الرياضية وان تحقيق الاداء المهاري الامثل يتطلب امتلاك اللاعب قدرات مهارية وبدنية ونفسية متكاملة لتحقيق افضل اداء مهاري ممكن لذلك ارتات الباحثة استخدام منهج التدريب العقلي بتوقيتات مختلفة المصاحب للمنهج التدريبي في الصلابة العقلية وبعض القدرات البدنية والمهارات للاعبي الكرة الطائرة - جلوس من اجل رفع ثقتهم بنفسهم وزيادة تركيزهم بالرغم من الضغوط التنافسية التي يتعرضون لها.ويهدف البحث الى اعداد تدريبات عقلية بتوقيتات مختلفة مصاحبة للمنهج التدريبي والتعرف على تاثير التدريبات العقلية بتوقيتات مختلفة المصاحبة للمنهج التدريبي في الصلابة العقلية لعينة البحث وايضا التعرف على تاثير التدريبات العقلية بتوقيتات مختلفة المصاحبة للمنهج التدريبي في القدرات البدنية والمهارية لعينة البحث .وافترضت الباحثة ان هناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين نتائج الاختبارات القبلية ونتائج الاختبارات البعدية في الصلابة العقلية وبعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية للمجموعات التجريبية الثلاث . وهناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين نتائج الاختبارات البعدية في الصلابة العقلية وبعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية وللمجموعات التجريبية الثلاث . وايضاهناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين نتائج الاختبارات البعدية في بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية وللمجموعات التجريبية الثلاث.واشتمل المجال البشري على لاعبي منتخب شباب ديالى بالكرة الطائرة - جلوس في محافظة ديالى والبالغ عددهم (9) لاعبين .واجري البحث للمدة من 9/ 11/ 2014 ولغاية 20/ 9/2015ومن ضمنها مدة التجربة والتي كانت من 31/ 3/ 2015 ولغاية 9/ 6/2015 في قاعة منتدى شباب الكاطون في بعقوبة - محافظة ديالى .الفصل الثاني : - اشتمل هذا الفصل على محورين رئيسين الاول كان مخصصا للاطارالنظري اشتمل على مفهوم التدريب العقلي واهدافه وشروطه وكذلك الى المنهج التدريبي وخطواته وكذلك تطرقت الباحثة الى الصلابة العقلية ومتطلباتها والعوامل المؤثرة بها واخيرا تطرقت الباحثة الى رياضة المعاقين والمهارات الاساسية للكرة الطائرة التي تم استخدامها في هذه الدراسة ، واشتمل المحور الثاني الدراسات السابقة والتعليق على الدراسات السابقة .الفصل الثالث : - اشتمل هذا الفصل على منهجية البحث واجراءاته الميدانية اذا استخدمت الباحثة المنهج التجريبي لملائمته طبيعة مشكلة البحث ، وتم اختيار عينة البحث بالطريقة العمدية من لاعبي منتخب ديالى بالكرة الطائرة - جلوس 2014 - 2015.وادرجت الباحثة الادوات والوسائل والاجهزة المستعملة في البحث ، والاختبارات المستخدمة في البحث وتم استخراج الشروط العلمية للاختبارات بعدها عمدت الى اجراء تجربة استطلاعية ومن ثم اجرت الاختبارات القبلية وبعدها تم تنفيذ المنهج وبعدها اجرت الاختبارات البعدية وتمت معالج النتائج احصائيا .الفصل الرابع : - فقد تم فيه عرض النتائج الاحصائية المستخرجة بجداول بيانية مع تحليل تلك النتائج ومناقشتها وفقا للاسس المعرفية النظرية المسندة بالمراجع العلمية.1 - الفصل الخامس : - في ضوء التجربة التي قامت بها الباحثة والنتائج المتحققة عبر الاختبارات والوسائل الاحصائية توصلت الباحثة الى مجموعه من الاستنتاجات منها : - 1 - يساعد التدريب العقلي في تحسين الصلابة العقلية لدى لاعبي الكرة الطائرة - جلوس اذا تم اعطاؤه قبل المقدمة وبعد القسم الرئيس من الوحدة التدريبية مع مراعاة نسبة الزمن المخصص له من زمن الوحدة .2 - يسهم التدريب العقلي في تحفيز لاعبي الكرة الطائرة - جلوس بتطوير القدرات البدنية سواء تم اعطاءه قبل المقدمة او بعد القسم الرئيس من الوحدة التدريبية مع مراعاة نسبة الزمن المخصص له من زمن الوحدة . 3 - يساعد التدريب العقلي للاعبي الكرة الطائرة - جلوس على تحسين المهارات الاساسية الخمس قيد البحث سواء تم اعطاءه قبل المقدمة او بعد القسم الرئيس من الوحدة التدريبية .واوصت الباحثة ما ياتي : - 1 - اعتماد التدريب العقلي بتوقيتات مختلفة في بداية الوحدة التدريبية ونهايتها عند تدريب بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية الخاصة بلاعبي الكرة الطائرة - جلوس. 2 - عند التخطيط للتدريب من الضروري استخدام الاسس والاساليب العلمية من خلال ادخال التدريب العقلي وضرورة المعرفة التامة لهذا النوع من التدريب من قبل المدربين ومساعديهم | The Sports Excellence depends on how much benefit the players of mental abilities in a manner not at least take advantage of their physical, psychological help individuals to mobilize their energies fitness to achieve the best athletic performance and can be developed through training and special programs for this purpose, hence the importance of Find identify the extent of the impact of mental approach to training associated with the proposed approach to training in mental toughness and some physical skills and abilities of volleyball players - sitting . One of the important problems facing the player is the need for mental preparation as it is not enough talent alone is not physical abilities in order to achieve excellence and sporting achievement, but he needs the mental strength and the ability to focus and how to cope with the psychological stress during training positions, sports competitions, and achieve performance skills optimization requires owning player capabilities skill, physical and psychological integrated to achieve the best skillful possible performance so felt researcher use accompanying the proposed approach to training in mental toughness and some physical and skill capabilities of the volleyball players mental training curriculum - sitting in order to raise the self - confidence and increase their focus despite the competitive pressures they face. The research aims to develop mental and physical approach to training commensurate with the capabilities of the research sample and identify the associated proposed approach to training in mental toughness and some physical and skill capabilities to sample the effect of mental training . And it is assumed that there are significant differences between the results of the pre - tests and the results of the post tests in mental toughness and some physical and skill capacity of the three experimental groups differences and there are significant differences between the results of the post tests of mental toughness and some physical and skill capacity of the three of the experimental groups . And it included the human sphere on the squad Diyala Youth Volleyball - sitting in Diyala Governarate.Search and make for the duration of 9 / 11 / 2014 and up 20 / 9 / 2015, including the duration of the experiment, which was one of the 31 /3 / 2015 and up 9 / 6 / 2015 in Al - Gatoon Youth Forum hall in Baquba - Diyala Governarate.Chapter Two : - this section included on two main things; first was dedicated to the theoretical framework included the concept of mental training, objectives and conditions as well as the training curriculum and steps and also touched on the researcher to mental toughness and requirements and steps of training and the factors influencing them and finally touched the researcher to sports for the disabled basic volleyball skills that were used in this study, and included the second axis of previous studies and comment on previous studies.Chapter Three : - included the section on field research methodology and procedures if the researcher used the experimental method for suitability nature of the research problem, the research sample was chosen as the way they are intentional youth team players Diyala Volleyball - sitting 2014 - 2015.And incorporated researcher tools and methods used and the hardware in the search, and tests used in the research was to extract scientific conditions for the tests then proceeded to conduct an exploratory experience and then conducted a tribal tests and then been implemented curriculum and then conducted a posteriori tests and has processor results statistically.Chapter Four : - the presentation of statistical results extracted tables with graphical analysis and discussion of these results have been shown and in accordance with the principles of cognitive theory assigned scientific references. Chapter Five : - in the light of experience carried out by the researcher and the results achieved through the means of statistical tests and concluded the researcher to a set of conclusions, including : - 1.mental training helps in improving the mental toughness to the volleyball players - sitting if given at the beginning and end of the section President of the module, taking into account the proportion of the allotted time of the unit time.2.contributes to mental training in stimulating volleyball players - sitting develop the explosive power of the muscles of the arms to give him, whether at the beginning or at the end of the section President of the module, taking into account the proportion of the allotted time of the unit time. The researcher recommended the following : - 1.Adoption of mental training at the beginning and end of the training module in the training of some physical abilities and day own my players Volleyball - sitting stage setup.2.it is necessary to take into account the foundations of scientific methods and planning training when using mental training method and definition coaches and their assistants in nature.

تاثير تمرينات متداخلة مهارية خططية لتطوير الاداء الهجومي للاعبي كرة القدم باعمار 17 - 19 سنة

Author name: جاسم مجيد جودة الحسني
Supervisor name: لؤي ساطع محمد جواد | صادق جعفر صادق
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير استراتيجية ادارة وقت التعلم والتفكير بتمارين مركبة في تنمية الرضا الحركي وبعض القدرات البدنية ومهارات كرة القدم == The Effectof Time management strategy accompanying compound exercise to improve satisfaction locomotor and some capabilities physical and skills with football

Author name: سعد عامر اسماعيل السلامي
Supervisor name: نبيل عبد الوهاب احمد العزاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: included thesis on five Sections : incorporated study : prepare aqua atv on according to time management strategy to improve satisfaction motor and some capabilities physical and skills with football sample search, and learn effect exercise vehicle used according to strategy time management in improving satisfaction motor and some capabilities physical and press with football, been review subjects relating to search through frame theoretical in Sections second as well as mentioned studies similar to current search, and use researcher curriculum demo with equal group (group experimental and a officer), as represent society search students first stage in college physical education and science sport Baghdad university, numbering (210) student divided on several people according characters alphabet of (a - I) were chosen people randomly way lottery were chosen Division (e) and (I) to represent pilot sample and control to search way lottery also, number students in each division (30) students for each division were selected division (e) as range officer and division (I) to represent group pilot, chosen (10) students from division (b) to represent sample expeditionary to search, and not excludes any researcher student of students of sample search, and reached proportion sample with whole society originally (33, 333%), was displayed search results and analysis and discussed in the Sections fourth and support sources scientific, either in Sections v concluded researcher several conclusions little ones : to strategy management time accompanying exercise vehicle positive impact on improving some capabilities physical and skills students first stage group experimental tests After, that for strategy management time accompanying exercise vehicle positive impact on improving some capabilities skills students first stage group experimental tests in After, that for strategy management time accompanying exercise vehicle positive impact on improving satisfaction motor for students first stage group experimental tests in After, was recommendations : adoption strategy time management and exercise vehicle used by researcher for what cause of positive results in search results, focus on using strategies guarantee not waste time and especially with students first stage so because they did builds on organize themselves after and not on lessons after scientific interest, Attention to put aqua vehicle include physical exercises and skills for any game was so as to kun each game or skill is about mix of abilities and skills development cannot be skill without develop appropriate her ability.

بناء وتقنين اختبارات مهارية مركبة بدلالة زمن ودقة الاداء للاعبي الدرجة الاولى بكرة القدم == Build and standardization tests Skills vehicle connotation time and accuracy performance for players clubs mainly football

Author name: سعد صالح عبد الامير عبد الحسن
Supervisor name: علي سموم دغل الفرطوسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الى : بناء اختبارات مهارية مركبة بدلالة زمن ودقة الاداء للاعبي الدرجة الاولى لكرة القدم ، تحديد درجات ومستويات معيارية للاختبارات المهارية المركبة بدلالة زمن ودقة الاداء للاعبي الدرجة الاولى لكرة القدم . ان لكل بحث منهاجا خاصا يتبع لحل مشكلته ، وقد استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي كما ان طبيعة مشكلة البحث حددت نوع الدراسة الوصفية بالاسلوب المسحي. ان عينة البحث هي الجزء الذي يمثل مجتمع الاصل وقد اختار الباحث مجتمع البحث بالطريقة العمدية من لاعبي اندية الدرجة الاولى في محافظة بغداد من المتاهلين للادوار النهائية ، اذ بلغ مجتمع البحث الكلي (248) لاعبا للموسم الرياضي (2016 - 2017) ، اما فيما يخص عينة البحث التي فاختيرت بطريقة عمدية من مجتمع البحثواستنتج الباحث : 1. تم التوصل لبناء اختبارات مهارية مركبة بدلالة زمن ودقة الاداء للاعبي اندية الدرجة الاولى بكرة القدم في محافظة بغداد .2. تم وضع درجات ومستويات معيارية للاختبارات المهارية المركبة بدلالة زمن ودقة الاداء للاعبي اندية الدرجة الاولى بكرة القدم في محافظة بغداد .3. حققت الاختبارات درجة عالية من القدرة على القياس لدقة وزمن اداء اللاعبين للمهارات المبحوثة.4. ملائمة الاختبارات المهارية المركبة بدلالة زمن ودقة الاداء للاعبي اندية الدرجة الاولى بكرة القدم في محافظة بغداد .5. للاختبارات المبنية المقدرة على القياس الدقيق لقدرات اللاعبين ووضع المعيار والمستوى المناسب لهم .6. امكانية الاختبارات ان تميز بين مستوى اللاعبين وتضعهم في مستويات معيارية محددة وواضحة.وكانت التوصيات : 1. الافادة من الاختبارات المهارية المركبة المقننة في معرفة المستوى المهاري للاعبين لكونها احد وسائل التقويم الموضوعي على اندية الدرجة الاولى بكرة القدم .2. ضرورة تعميم الجداول المعيارية للاختبارات المهارية المركبة بدلالة زمن ودقة الاداء للاعبي اندية الدرجة الاولى بكرة القدم في محافظة بغداد ، بغية استخدامها في عمليات الاختيار والمتابعة والتقويم المستمر لمعرفة قدرات اللاعبين وتصنيفهم .3. ضرورة الافادة من قبل الاتحاد من الاختبارات المبنية والمقننة لغرض التعرف على القدرات المهارية المركبة بدلالة الزمن للاعبين .4. اعتماد الاختبارات المقننة من قبل مدربي الاندية والفرق لغرض التعرف على القدرات المهارية المركبة للاعبين الاندية والفرق . | . incorporated study : build tests skill vehicle connotation time and accuracy performance for players first class football .2. determine degrees and levels standard for tests skills vehicle with connotation time and accuracy performance for players first class football. this means that for every search platform private follows to solve fighting, and may use researcher curriculum descriptive also nature problem search identified type study by descriptive method.Society search and was appointed by : sample search is part that represents society originally has chose researcher society search way of players clubs first class in baghdad province, as reached society search kidney (248) player for sports season (2016 - 2017), either with respect sample search chosen way society search researcher : And concluded researcher : reached to build tests skill vehicle connotation time and accuracy performance for players clubs mainly football province in baghdad. been put degrees and levels standard for tests skill vehicle with connotation time and accuracy performance for players clubs mainly football province in baghdad. convenient tests skill vehicle with connotation time and accuracy performance for players clubs mainly football province in baghdad. achieved sample percentages acceptable level (acceptable, average, good) for most tests skill vehicle with connotation time and accuracy performance for players clubs mainly football province in baghdad. achieved sample percentages few in level (very weak, weak, very good) for tests skill vehicle with connotation time and accuracy performance for players clubs mainly football province in baghdad. and was recommendations : conclusions findings researcher recommended comes : Was recommendations : interest tests skill vehicle metered and benefit them know level press players to being one means calendar objective on clubs mainly football. necessity circulating tables standard for tests skill vehicle with connotation time and accuracy performance for players clubs mainly football province in baghdad, in order to use in operations choice and follow - up and calendar constant to see capabilities players and classified. adoption levels standard reached through use tables standard which placed researcher for vocabulary final tests when process calendar and choose players applicants football. a study on similar players clubs class excellent football. necessity build and standardization tests skill vehicle connotation time and accuracy performance on samples other like junior and young people to know skill levels in football game.

تاثير التعليم المتمايز وفق الانشطة المتدرجة والثابتة في التعلم والتحصيل المعرفي لبعض المهارات الخاصة بكرة القدم للصالات للاعمار 15 - 16سنة == The Effect of Distinctive Teaching according to Gradual and Fixed Activities on Learning and Knowledge Achievement of Special Skills for the (15 - 16) year Futsal players

Author name: حيدر مجيد شويع الحلفي
Supervisor name: اسماعيل عبد زيد عاشور الكرعاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The first chapter emphasizes the introduction, the importance of research, its problem, its objectives, its hypotheses, its fields, and the definition of the most important terms in the title. The researcher emphasized in the introduction that modern education aims at raising the student equally and physically, On the experiences provided by the educational situation, which moves the focus of attention from the teacher to the student to achieve the objectives required by the interest to stay away from the methods of indoctrination, which determines the role of the student to receive information.Differentiated education is one of the most modern strategies that aims to reach learners to the best levels of learning through the development of diversification in the achievement of knowledge and teaching their skills, and to show its effect in promoting professional development programs for teachers and teachers and to consolidate their convictions in the management of their classrooms and knowledge of its concept and its educational implications, Teaching according to the abilities and tendencies of students and their needs to achieve common goals. Hence the importance of research through the use of education differential in the achievement of knowledge and the teaching of some of the skills of football halls. The problem of research is embodied in most teachers do not use differentiated teaching in the teaching of different skills, which is a modern and effective teaching strategies and takes into account the differences between students and identify the needs of different students and their previous information and willingness to learn.And preferred learning patterns and then respond to all this in the lesson, prompting the researcher to address this problem and develop proposals for appropriate solutions to address them.The objectives of the research are summarized as follows : 1 - Preparation of a measure of the collection of knowledge of football halls in the sample research.الملاحق .........................................................................c2 - the preparation of a curriculum of differentiated education according to the gradual and steady activities in learning and cognitive achievement of the skills of football for the halls.3 - Identifying the differences in the tribal and post - test for learning and cognitive achievement of the skills of the football of the halls according to the gradual and steady activities in the research sample.4 - Identify the differences of the post - test between the activities of gradual and fixed according to learning and cognitive achievement of the skills of football halls in the sample research.5 - Identifying the learning ratios of pre - test and post - test between the gradual and constant activities according to the learning and cognitive achievement of the skills of the football club in the research sample.The researcher assumed the following : 1 - Differentiated education according to the gradual and permanent activities impact on the achievement of knowledge and the education of some football skills of the halls in the sample research.2 - There are statistically significant differences between the results of the tests of the two experimental groups I and II and for the benefit of the first experimental group used activities gradient in the search variables.Areas of research : 1.5.1 Human Field : Future Youth Forum Players (15 - 16 years) in Maysan Governorate. 1 - 5 - 2 Sphere : Playground and Hall of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences / University of Maysan.1.5.3 The Yamanian domain : for the period from / 2016 to / 2017.Chapter Two : Theoretical and Previous Studies : The researcher discussed the theoretical framework of studies that are relevant to the subject of the research. The theoretical framework was discussed as follows : الملاحق .........................................................................dIntroduction Differentiated education, the concept of education Differentiated, the theoretical framework of education Differentiated, the importance of differentiated education, philosophy of differentiated education, the goals of differentiated education, the assumptions underlying the education Differentiated, justifications for teaching differential, the difference between the concept of teaching Differentiated and the concept of individualized instruction and the principle of individual teaching and differences The role of teacher and learner in the diversification of teaching, the different forms of education, the differentiated learning steps, the measures through which differential education can be implemented, the challenges of applying differential education, effective strategies and On the occasion of the diversification of teaching, scientific knowledge and realistic concept in sports, the setting of knowledge, the concept and the requirements of the game of football halls, the basics of football halls, special football halls skills, also included research on two earlier studies.Chapter three : The researcher used the experimental method to suit the nature of the research problem on a sample that was selected in a deliberate manner by the students from the Future Youth Forum - Maysan Governorate. The total research population reached (130) students for the year (2016 - 2017) (30) students, divided into two groups and in the lottery method, with 15 students per group, constituting a percentage of 30% of the total number of students. Community of research, taking into account their homogeneity and reward them in special skills And the achievement of knowledge of football for the halls under study, which were adopted and tests that are measured in the light of the opinions of experts and specialists, and then the researcher conducted the scientific foundations of the validity and consistency and objectivity, and later was implemented educational curriculum using the differentiated education according to the proposed gradual and proposed activities and for ten weeks, Per week, and 90 minutes per unit by the time of the physical education lesson.The researcher took the identification and control of variables during the implementation of the experiment, and conducting the tests of tribal and remoteالملاحق .........................................................................eunder the same circumstances, as well as use of the appropriate statistical means to achieve the objectives of research and its mandate.the fourth chapter : This chapter includes presenting the results, analyzing them and discussing them through the data, following the application of the educational curriculum in differentiated education according to the gradual and steady activities, using the appropriate statistical means, as well as using the graphs to clarify the results, through which it proves the provenness of achieving the research objectives and hypotheses. Chapter V : Conclusions and Recommendations : In the light of the results of the research reached the researcher concluded the following : 1. The preparation of the cognitive knowledge test, which is suitable for students of the age group (15 - 16) years, to measure their cognitive abilities associated with the skills of football for the halls.2. Differentiated education using progressive and constant activities is effective and has a significant impact on learning special skills and increasing the cognitive achievement of football halls.3. That the good division of the learners had a positive role in the fruitful cooperation between the learners themselves.4. There were statistically significant differences between the pre - test and the results of the post - test of the first experimental group, which was learned according to the gradual activities and the second experimental group, which learned according to the fixed activities in teaching the skills of football for the halls 5. There were statistically significant differences between the results of the post - test of the two groups (gradual and constant) in learning special skills and for the benefit of the group that used the gradual activities.6. There is a preference for the educational curriculum of differentiated education using the gradual and constant activities in learning the skills of the football of the halls according to the results of learning ratios.الملاحق .........................................................................fBased on the above conclusions, the researcher recommended the following : 1. Adoption of the cognitive achievement test for the skills of football for the halls prepared by the researcher for ages (15 - 16) years.2. Adopting a distinctive teaching method in teaching students the skills of football for the halls within the curriculum in youth forums, colleges and middle school students.3. The need for diversity in the use of teaching methods and methods of learning in different stages of education.4. To organize courses and seminars for teaching staff at universities to inform them of the advantages of teaching in differentiated education and encourage them to use their models while teaching.5. The need to include the vocabulary of the methods of teaching physical education in the curricula of the preparation of teachers and teachers on the subject of differential education and its applications in the teaching of physical education. 6. Conduct similar studies in determining the impact of differentiated education using other methods that it includes in teaching the football skills of different halls. 7. Conduct similar studies using differentiated education on different age groups and other athletic games

استخدام النظام التقني ايلاستكس على وفق معايير الجودة في تعزيز الاتصال والتقويم والارشفة للمديرية العامة للتربية الرياضية والمديريات التابعة لها == Use of an Administrative System with Modern Techniques in Accordance with the Quality Standards in Strengthening the Communication , Evaluation , Archiving for the General Directorate of Physical Education

Author name: احمد عبد الله حسين العبودي
Supervisor name: محجوب ابراهيم ياسين المشهداني | صلاح وهاب شاكر
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The first chapter contains the introduction and the importance of the research. The researcher discussed the effect of using modern technologies in the field of management, as the technological revolution has implications for administrative thought through the emergence of a sophisticated set of administrative methods that rely on information and knowledge systems and the availability of vast information and data. General Directorate of Physical Education and School Activity Modern technologies in the management of its work, all between them and their directorates, despite their availability in Iraq, and this resulted in a clear lag in the aspects of performance, which negatively affected the administrative performance The aim of the research was to use the XLite technical system as a method of innovation and creativity to bring about changes in the concept of administrative work and the shift from traditional management to knowledge management using ICTs and to utilize the knowledge available to achieve the objectives in the shortest time. The human field of the technical supervisors of the directorates of education, and the temporal field for the period (3/6/2015 to 30/6/2016) and the spatial area in the general directorates of all education.Chapter II : included the followingThe researcher tackled the management and its impact on the administrative performance and also touched on the new technologies and the impact of their uses on communication, evaluation and archivingChapter III : The research community consisted of (340) technical supervisors (20) technical supervisors for each activity directorate for all the governorates of the country except for the Kurdistan Region. Also excluded were the governorates (Mosul, Salah al - Din and Ramadi) for security reasons, 40 of which were technical supervisors for conducting the exploratory experiment. After that, 25% of the sample was taken, with 75 technical supervisors divided into two unequal groups. (50) and the technical supervisor of the control group (25) Musharraf, asCa Tire chapter on research procedures from the preparation of the form Alastpianih gathering information, and the researcher processes the data obtained through the use of statistical bag (SPSS) to get to the scientific results.The fourth section includesSingled out the fourth section displays the results analyzed and discussed, it has been reached following which ensure the fifth chapter conclusions.Chapter 5 includes : - CONCLUSIONS1. The use of the administrative and technical system (Elastix) to develop administrative work.2. The optimal exploitation of human power with economy of time and effort.The recommendations were The need for use of the General Directorate of Physical Education Technical administrative system (Elastix) for optimal exploitation of human power while reducing the time, effort and money Dependence on the experts in evaluating the performance of all associates.The calendar shall be quarterly (3) months.Attracting individuals with expertise in technology

تاثير استخدام منهج تعليمي باسلوب التنافس الجماعي وجدولة التمرين المتنوعة في تحسين بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية والمهارات بكرة القدم == The Effect of Using A Teaching Program Using Team Competitive Style and Varied Practice Scheduling On Some Physical, Motor and Skill Abilities Improvement in Soccer

Author name: احمد زيارة بجاي
Supervisor name: محجوب ابراهيم ياسين المشهداني
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The importance of the study lies in the fact that it is a new attempt in thefield of youth soccer by transferring team competitive style to sport activitiesand including it in practice scheduling to improve the methods of teachingsoccer and studying the benefits of this transformation.The problem of the study lies in the lack of coaches' knowledge of teamcompetitive style and the rare use of its application in the practical field. Inaddition to that the researcher realized that the skill practices during training donot match that during the real game. There are no studies in the Iraqi librariesthat analyze team competitive style along with practice scheduling styles.The aims of the study : 1. Preparing and applying a teaching program for team competitive stylewith practice scheduling in soccer.2. Identifying the effect of team competitive style and practice scheduling onphysical, motor and skill abilities.3. Identifying the differences between results of some physical, motor, andskill abilities in soccer.The Hypothesis of the study : 1. There are significant statistical differences between team competitivestyle, practice scheduling, and physical, motor and skill tests.c2. There are significant statistical differences between pre and posttests invaried practice in favor of posttests in physical, motor and skill abilities.3. There are significant statistical differences between pre and posttests inconstant practice in favor of posttests in physical, motor and skill abilities.4. There are significant statistical differences between pre and posttests indistributed practice in favor of posttests in physical, motor and skillabilities.5. There are significant statistical differences between pre and posttests inززززز practice in favor of posttests in physical, motor and skill abilities.6. There are significant statistical differences between pre and posttests invariables understudy.Chapter Two ( Review of Literature) : The researcher tackled in details the competitive style and practicescheduling types. He also specified four similar studies related to thisdissertation's variables.Chapter Three (Procedures) : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (40)players divided into four experimental groups (all from Al - Shula youth club).The researcher selected his own tests and they were three for each ability,physical abilities (hoping for maximum distance in 10 seconds, 30m runningtest, and sergeant test), motor abilities tests (numbered circles test, Paro test, anddynamic flexibility test), and skill tests (receiving and passing, straight andzigzag dribbling to and fro, and stopping and trapping the ball). The results werecollected and treated using SPSS.dChapter Four (Display of Results) : The results were displayed in tables showing pre and posttests results of allfour groups. Then the results were analyzed and discussed thoroughly.Chapter five (Conclusions & Recommendations) : Conclusions : 1. The teaching program has a positive effect using competitive team styleand practice scheduling.2. There significant difference between pre and posttests in favor of posttestsin improving some physical, motor, and skill abilities in soccer testsunderstudy.3. There is variance in the level of some soccer basic skills' improvement inthe first group (team competitive style / varied style) and the third group(team competitive style/ distributed).4. The results showed significant differences among the four groups in allnine tests understudy.Recommendations : The researcher recommended the following : 1. The necessity of using team competitive style in training and teachingplayers the basic skills of soccer.2. Making a study about team competitive style and practice schedulingtypes (random and serial - physical and mental)3. Making similar studies using team competitive style and practicescheduling on different age groups in other sports.4. Making training courses for Iraqi school coaches to inform them of thedifferent types of practice scheduling and how to use them in training.5. Benefiting from this dissertation's results when coaching young soccerplayers in Iraq.

تاثير برنامج تدريبي لتمرينات القوة الوظيفية في بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية والمهارية للاعبين الشباب بكرة السلة == The Impact of Training Program for Functional Strength Exercises in Some Physical and Motor and Skill Abilities for Youth Players in Basketball

Author name: مناف حميد مجيد جعفر
Supervisor name: امجاد عبد الحميد بدر الماجد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Basketball
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: It includes the introduction to the subject and the importance of the research. It talks about the basketball as it represents the competitive activities that received considerable development in all aspects including the skillful ones, and the basketball game needs several requirements, including the physical and kinetic abilities as well as skills development that are associated with those physical and motor abilities. The player should be trained on those capabilities precisely to get to the good preparation for the player and the team by using the exercises of functional strength in the basketball game, training on those methods take the form of motor performance that's focus on both sides of strength and balance, which is not used in the local environment, through which the researcher thinks that these capabilities will contribute to the development of skills for the basketball game, which leads to improving the player's level of performance during competition and achieve victory. The researcher took the subject ofABSTRACTIIIfunctional strength to reach modern scientific facts that the researchers should have benefit from it and train the players to serve the practical aspects of the basketball game.The problem of the research appeared from the researcher's slow observation in achieving the duties of offensive and defensive skills, the researcher finds that the youth players have low levels of physical and motor abilities and performance skills, through the use of one exercise that lead to develop of only one ability during the exercise for preparation of the player, and that will take longer time to develop player's ability.So, the researcher suggest to use of functional strength training style to learn the extent of this style and its impact on dependent variables, the fact that this method does not take place by the studies in the field of basketball in the Iraqi environment.The aim of the research is to set up a program for functional strength training for young basketball players that suits the capabilities of the research's sample.The researcher supposed that there were significant statistical differences between the pre and post tests for the control and experimental groups in testing the physical, motor, and skills abilities, and the presence of significant statistical differences between the post tests of two experimental and control groups in the physical, motor, and skills abilities tests.2 - Chapter Two : Includes Two Sections : The first section deals with theoretical studies which had several issues such as (Offensive and defensive skills in basketball, Definition and characteristics of the functional strength concept, The stages of functionalABSTRACTIVstrength training, Designing a training program for functional strength, Importance of functional strength training in basketball, physical and motor abilities of basketball player).The second section reviewed the previous studies on this subject, thus the researcher took four studies related to the subject of current research and commented on previous studies and illustrate the characteristic of the current study.3 - Chapter Three : Method and Procedures of the Research : In this chapter, the researcher uses the experimental method design on a sample consisted of (20) players from Al - Shurta Sport Club in basketball chosen purposively. The sample was divided into two groups (experimental and control group) through lottery (10) players per set.The researcher design a Form for offensive and defensive techniques and presented to the experts, and set the suitable tests for these groups, and explain the steps to perform this research and display these tests used in the research; then the researcher made an exploratory experiment of study and pre - tests and depend on a training program that he designed which lasts (8) weeks for (24) training units, and after the end of the training programs, he made the post - tests intentionally and declared the statistical methods used in the research.4 - Chapter Four : Displaying and Analyzing the Results : The researcher display, analyze and discuss the results of the pre and post - tests that done on the experimental and control group for physical, motor, and skill capabilities. Also, the researcher analyzes and discusses theABSTRACTVresults of the post - tests for both groups. The chapter was enhanced by tables and charts.5 - Chapter Five : Conclusions and Recommendations : The main conclusions were as follows : 1. The success of the training program, that the researcher design it for the functional strength exercises , which has been applied to the experimental group.2. The control group's reliance on physical preparation exercises during the setup phase, which led to a decline in the level of their physical, motor, and skill capabilities.3. The control group's reliance on the exercise of skill capabilities and duplicate throughout the preparation stage before competitions.4. The method of the functional strength training is one of the effective methods in the process of preparing the young basketball players, which depends on the work of the muscles of the center of the body and form the of motor performance.The main recommendations were : 1 - Adoption of the training program for functional strength exercises developed by the researcher in the process of preparing the young players of basketball.2 - Putting a developing sequence of stages for the training functional strength program during the season preparation of the players.3 - The need to distinguish between the concept of functional strength and the own power because of their differences in several areas, and being the two concepts that each one of them different from the other

بناء وتقنين مقاييس لتقويم اداء الهيئة الادارية للاندية الرياضية من وجهة نظر اعضائها في وسط وجنوب العراق == Constracting and Standardizing Measurements For Evaluating the Performance Of the Admistrative Staff Of Sports' Clubs According to Their members' View in the Middle and South Of Iraq

Author name: مصطفى حميد حسين
Supervisor name: علي سموم دغل الفرطوسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تفاعلت متغيرات عدة لتشكيل الاطار الفكري والفلسفي لهذه الاطروحة، وقد انطلقت من مشكلة معبر عنها بتشكيل انطلاقة للتحول نحو عملية تقييم الاداء للهيئات الادارية للاندية الرياضية في العراق ملائمة لادارة استراتيجية حديثة تحرر الواقع التقليدي القديم وتعمل على اعادة بناء مهام وادوار القيادة الرياضية على اسس علمية حديثة، ومن هنا وجد الباحث مدخلا للتعرض الى هذا الموضوع ضمن توجه فكري مدعم بوقائع تطبيقية لمحاولة اعادة تصميم عملية التقييم وبما يسعف العديد من منظوماتنا الادارية الرياضية الى توظيف نتائج هذه العملية في دعم ومساندة العديد من القرارات التي تخص الهيئة الادارية للاندية الرياضية والتي تحتوي على اربعة اصناف من الوظائف تختلف باختلاف الواجبات والمهام المنوطة بها وهي : - 1. رئيس الهيئة الادارية ونائبه.2. اميـن سـر الهيئــة الاداريــة.3. الامين المالي للهيئة الادارية.4. اعضاء الهيئة الادارية عدا (الرئيس ونائبه، امين السر والامين المالي). فضلا عن ان المتغيرات المبحوثة في البحث من الموضوعات الحديثة على البيئة العربية عامة، والبيئة العراقية خاصة، وقد حددت عينة البحث بـ (720) عضوا، وتكمن اهمية البحث في انه سيخرج بتاصيل فكري فلسفي لطبيعة متغيرات البحث في بناء وتقنين مقاييس لتقييم اداء اعضاء الهيئة الادارية للنادي الرياضي باصنافهم الاربعة كل على حدة، واستخدمت الاستبانة كاداة لجمع البيانات والمعلومات من عينة البحث. هــــدف البحــــــــث الى : - 1. بناء وتقنين مقياس لتقويم اداء رئيس الهيئة الادارية ونائبه للاندية الرياضية في العراق.2. بناء وتقنين مقياس لتقويم اداء امين سر الهيئة الادارية للاندية الرياضية في العراق.3. بناء وتقنين مقياس لتقويم اداء الامين المالي للهيئة الادارية للاندية الرياضية في العراق.4. بناء وتقنين مقياس لتقويم اداء اعضاء الهيئة الادارية عدا (الرئيس ونائبه، امين السر والامين المالي) للاندية الرياضية في العراق. وتضمنت الدراسات النظرية والدراسات السابقة مواضيع متعلقة بتقييم الاداء ومفهومه وفوائده واهميته في المجال الرياضي واهدافه واساليبه، كما تم تناول الاندية الرياضية ومفهومها وانواعها وتنظيمها الاداري والفني واهميتها في المجال الرياضي، وتضمن الباب محــورا يتعلــق ببعض الدراسات المشابهــة. وتكون مجتمع البحث من (2466) عضو هيئة ادارية موزعين على اندية العراق كافة عدا اقليم كردستان، وقد اختيرت عينة عشوائية ممثلة للمجتمع من اعضاء الهيئات الادارية مكونة من (720) عضوا، منها (400) عضوا عينة بناء بواقع (100) عضوا لكل مقياس من المقاييس الاربعة، و(293) عضوا عينة تقنين بواقع (73) عضوا لكل مقياس من المقاييس الاربعة عدا مقياس رئيس الهيئة الادارية ونائبه شمل (74) عضوا، وتم استبعاد المحافظات الساخنة (نينوى، صلاح الدين، ديالى، الانبار). واستخدم الباحث الاستبانة كوسيلة لتحقيق اهداف البحث، اذ قام الباحث ببناء وتقنين اربع مقاييس من خلال الاستبانة الاستطلاعية التي قام بها الباحث فضلا عن الادبيات والدراسات المشابهة، وقد تم التثبت من صدق الادوات باستعمال صدق التكوين الفرضي وصدق المضمون (المحتوى)، الذي عرض على مجموعة من المحكمين، وقد وضع معيار (85%) بوصفه نسبة لصلاحية العبارة التي تحظى بموافقة الخبراء. فضلا عن صدق البناء بنوعيه (القوة التمييزية والاتساق الداخلي) لفقرات للمقاييس الاربعة كل على حدة. وتضمنت الادوات بصورتها الاولية (25) عبارة لكل اداة موزعة على ثلاثة محاور وجهت الى عينة من الاساتذة والمتخصصين. وكذلك تم التاكد من ثبات الادوات باعتماد طريقة (الفا - كرونباخ)، وكانت معاملات الثبات الكلي للمقاييس الاربعة كل على حدة جيدة. واعتمدت المعالجات الاحصائية للبيانات، بواسطة البرنامج الاحصائي (SPSS) باستعمال معامل ارتباط بيرسون والوسط الحسابي والوسط الفرضي والانحراف المعياري والاختبار التائي T - TEST)). وتم تقنين المقاييس الاربعة كل على حدة على وفق الخطوات العلمية لتقنين المقاييس واشتقت لها المعايير والمستويات. وخرج البحث باستنتاجات شخصت حاجة الاندية الرياضية الى نظام تقييم اداء فعال في بيئة التطبيق، وهذا ما وفره البحث الحالي من خلال تحقيق اهدافه، كما قدم البحث جملة من التوصيات كان ابرزها اعادة صياغة استراتيجية الموارد البشرية المعتمدة حاليا في الاندية الرياضية واستقطاب الاشخاص ذوي المهارات المتميزة، وتهيئة الخبراء المتميزين والاموال من داخل المؤسسة الرياضية للحصول على المعرفة والخبرات من خلال توحيد الرؤى بين وزارة الشباب والرياضة واللجنة الاولمبية الوطنية العراقية واتحاداتها الرياضية المركزية لرسم خارطة طريق تؤسس ثقافة تنظيمية للمؤسسة الرياضية تنسجم مع اهداف وتوجهات القيادات الادارية الرياضية. | Interacted several variables to form the intellectual and philosophical framework for this research, was launched search of a problem is expressed in the formation of the launch of the shift towards the process of evaluating the performance of the governing bodies for sports clubs in Iraq adequate to manage modern strategy frees the old traditional reality and working to restore the functions and roles of sporty driving on modern scientific foundations of building , hence the researcher found the entry point for exposure to this subject within the mindset of subsidized applied the facts to try to re - design the evaluation process and including ministering many administrative Mnzawmatna sports to employ the results of this process in supporting many of the decisions that belong to the governing body for sports clubs, which contains four categories jobs vary depending on the duties and tasks assigned to it, namely : - 1. Chairman of the administrative board and his deputy.2. Secretary of the Administrative Board3. Financial Secretary of the Administrative Board4. The members of the administrative body except for (president and vice president, secretary and financial secretary). Out research conclusions diagnosed need sports clubs to assess performance effectively in the application environment, system, and this is provided by the current study, through the achievement of its goals, as the research was presented a number of recommendations, most notably the re - formulation currently approved in the sports clubs of human resources strategy and attract people with outstanding skills, and the creation of distinguished experts and funds from within the sports organization to get the knowledge and experience through the unification of visions between the Ministry of youth and Sports, the national Olympic Committee of Iraq, federations and sports central to draw a road map to establish an organizational culture of sports of the institution consistent with the goals and directions of sporting and administrative leaders.

تمرينات خاصة لتطوير عمل بعض العضلات الهيكلية وتاثيرها في اهم المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والبدنية للاعبي بناء الاجسام == Special Drills for Developing Some Skeletal Muscles and Their Effect in the Most Important Physiological and Physical Variables for body Builders

Author name: احمد علي فليح الشمري
Supervisor name: امجاد عبد الحميد بدر الماجد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Chapter one include the thesis preface and importance, where the researcher demonstrate the importance of body building sport in the different parts of the glob for its weight in gaining the numbers of the medal the sports men and women get, which in turn depend on the results of the outlook from the work of the muscles and which is represented by the reach of the muscles to a state of perfection and growing in an artistic way by the organized drills for each of the athlete body muscles, where every state in the glob compete to find the scientific bases to train the players and from all sides, and for this reason it becomes needed to depend on science to solve the problems that face the players by experimenting, testing, and using the suitable scales which explore the individual abilities and lead excel and mastery to reach the highest level, as well we assure the rule of body measures and physiological and physical variables, from what were mentioned above came the importance of the thesis in identifying the effects of the special drills prepared by the researcher to develop some skeletal muscles and their most important effect in the physiological and physical variables for the body building sport participants.BAs for the dissertation problem it came to discuss that the body builders seek during after the periods of competition or raising seek the increase of the muscles mass "muscles inflation" as possible as they can to be ready for the next competition and this by itself will be a drawback due to the big muscles inflation in addition to not to keep the weight due to the increase in flat on the account of muscles which finally lead to the loose in competition, and as the culture of sport is not complete for almost all the sportsmen and women the seek illegal ways and by different means to get their muscles appear, for this reason the researcher prepare some special drills to develop the skeletal muscles and identify their effect in the most important physiological and physical variables for body building sport participants.As for dissertation goals they were as follow : 1 - Prepare special drills aiming to develop some skeletal muscles for the research sample.2 - Identify the effect of the special drills in developing of some of the skeletal muscles for the research sample.3 - Identifying the effect of developing of some of the skeletal muscles in the most important physiological and physical variable for the research sample.The researcher assumes the following assumptions : C1 - There exist some ratios of development for some of the skeletal muscles among the results of the before and the after tests for the research sample.2 - There exist differences of statistical references among the results of the before and the after tests for the control and the experimental groups in the physiological variables under the study.3 - There exist differences of statistical references among the results of the before and the after tests for the control and the experimental groups in the physical variables under the study.4 - There exist differences of statistical references among the results of the after tests for the control and the experimental groups in the physiological variables under the study.5 - There exist differences of statistical references among the after tests results for both control and the experimental groups in the physical variables under the study.The second part include the scientific theoretical studies which treated the basic axes for the research subject like the philosophy and the history of body building and the privacy of age factor and the genetic effect in body perfection, as well the researcher tackle the concept of body measures and their importance in the sport side and the factors effect them and the basic conditions to do them successfully, in addition theDresearcher tackled the physiological variables like heart plus, blood pressure, phsophogenic ability, and lactic ability; as well he tackled the physical abilities, like, the ultimate force, the force distinguished by speed, force duration, and force training systems, as for the previous studies part, it includes six studies from the local and global environments.Chapter three includes details of dissertation curriculum and its field procedures, where the researcher used the experimental curriculum for its suiting to dissertation problem nature, where the research sample was chosen by the intentional method and they were body builders participants from province of Baghdad, who were totaled to "14" participants where they were divided into two groups "the experimental group and the control group", the number of the experimental group was "7" and the control group "7" in that the work of the experimental group was to be trained according to the special drills of the researcher according to air and non - air drills and for "10" weeks, as for the control the submit to the usual drills used by other coaches.As for part four it contains a demonstration of the results which were appeared through the use of the statistical means mentioned in chapter three they were analysed and discussed.EChapter five includes the inferences and the recommendations the researcher had reached, where the most important were : 1 - The appearing of differences of statistical references in the results of the before and the after tests for the control group and for the benefit of the after tests in thickness of the fat in the upper arm.2 - The appearing of differences of statistical references in the results of the before and the after tests for the control group and for the sake of the after tests in the physiological variables "contractible blood pressure".3 - The appearing of differences of statistical references in the results of the before and the after tests for the experimental group and for the sake of the after tests in thickness of the fat pleats.4 - The appearing of differences of statistical references in the results of the before and the after tests for the experimental group and for the sake of the after tests in the physical abilities.5 - The special drills prepared by the researcher were effective in developing most of physical and physiological variables for the research sample.6 - The special drills have the effective trace on the research sample through comparing the results of the after test for both control and experimental groups.The Recommendations1 - The need to depend on the curriculum prepared by the researcher for resistance drills by non - airo and airo ways which had effect some skeletal muscles and the physiological and physical variables.2 - Assure the need for varying the training weights toward the complex direction between the training of non - airo muscles force and between the airo drills to develop the muscles mass and lowering the fats ratio.3 - The need for the coaches to conduct the physical and physiological measures and the physical tests in periodic way.

تاثيـر تمرينات القـوة الارتدادية للاطراف العليا بمصاحبـة جهاز مساعد لبعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكية في دقة الاداء والانجاز لفعالية قذف الثقل من الجلوس للمعاقين == The Effect of Strength Training Regression of the Upper Parties Accompanied by the assistant Device to some of the varaibles in ELkinmetekih in Accurate Performance and Achievement of the Shot Put From Sitting Position For the Disabled

Author name: كريم عبيس محمد القريشي
Supervisor name: سهاد حسيب عبد الحميد الربيعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى هذا الفصل على المقدمة التي تناولت التدريب في العاب القوى للمعاقين وخاصة الاطراف العليا فان التدريب الرياضي يعد الجزء الاساس من عملية اعداد الرياضي باعتبارها العملية البدنية والتربوية الخاصة والقائمة على استخدام التمرينات البدنية بهدف تطوير مختلف الصفات اللازمة للرياضي لتحقيق اعلى مستوى ممكن من نوع معين من الانشطة الرياضية. ان مزاولة الانشطة الرياضية ليست مقصورة على فئة او قطاع من فئات وقطاعات المجتمع او طبقة من طبقاته، ولذلك يجب ان يزاولها جميع افراد المجتمع كبارا وصغارا، رجالا ونساء اسوياء ومعوقين كل قدر حاجته وامكاناته، وبذلك اصبحت رياضة المعوقين من الرياضات ذات المستويات المتقدمة حيث انشئت لها الاتحادات الرياضية الخاصة بها والاتحاد الدولـــي. اهمية البحث : بعد اطلاع الباحث على التطورات التكنلوجية الخاصة برياضة المعاقين لرفع مستواهم . لذلك ارتاى الباحث تصميم هذا الجهاز وهو عبارة عن مقعد مكعب يحتوي على مجموعة من الحساسات الالكترونية موزعة داخل المقعد الذي يجلس عليه اللاعب اثناء الرمي بشكل متساوي وظيفتها استشعار التغيرات المفاجئة للحركة وارسال ايعازات الى المتحكم الدقيق الذي يقوم بدورة بارسال ايعازات الى جهاز الحاسوب والى مستشعر التنبيه. مشكلة البحث : بما ان التكنولوجيا تعتبر من الوسائل المساعدة التي تعمل على تطوير الانجاز في المجال الرياضي وخاصة في رياضة المعاقين لذلك قام الباحث بتصميم جهاز يعمل على تحسين الاداء من خلال التمرينات التي سوف تدخل ضمن متطلبات تحقيق الانجاز وذلك من خلال اعداد منهج تدريبي مبني على اسس علمية للوصول الى الانجاز في فعالية قذف الثقل من الجلوس في تطوير دقة الاداء من خلال التدريب بالاعتماد على التمرينات الارتدادية التي ستساهم في عدم رفع الورك. اهداف البحث : 1 - اعداد تمرينات القـــــــــوة الارتدادية للاطراف العليا يتلاءم وقدرات عينة البحث .2 - تصميم جهاز مساعد لضبط دقة الاداء والانجاز لفعالية قـــذف الثقل مـن وضع الجلوس.3 - التعرف على بعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكية وانجاز قذف الثقل من الجلوس للمعاقين. فرضية البحث : - 1 - هنالك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين نتائج الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية في بعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكية في دقة الاداء والانجاز لفعالية قذف الثقل من الجلوس للمعاقين .2 - هنالك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية معنوية بين نتائج الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية في الانجاز لفعالية قذف الثقل من الجلوس للمعاقين .مجالات البحث : - 1 - المجال البشري : عينة من لاعيي المنتخب الوطني بالعاب القوى للمعاقين.2 - المجال الزماني : اجري البحث للمدة من 5 / 1/2015 ولغاية 21/ 3/2015. 3 - المجال المكاني : المركز التدريبي للمعاقيين لالعاب القوى في ملعب الشعب الدولي. الفصل الثاني : الدراسات النظرية والسابقة : تناول الباحث الدراسات النظرية والمتشابهة بعض الدراسات النظرية بمواضيع التدريب لرياضىة المعاقيين وخاصة لعضلات الاطراف العليا والتطرق الى المتغيرات البدنية والميكانيكية في دقة الاداءالفصل الثالث : منهجية البحث واجراءاته : منهج البحث : ان مناهج البحث العلمي هي التي تحدد الطريقة العلمية التي يتبعها الباحث, اذا انها الاداة الاولية لجمع المعلومات وافتراض الفرضيات وتعين الاهداف لحل مشكلة معينة والوصول وعليه استعمل الباحث المنهج التجريبي باسلوب البمجموعة واحدة لملائمة طبيعة المشكلة من اجل الحصول على معلومات ونتائج دقيقة, ويعد المنهج التجريبي من اكثر الوسائل كفاية في الوصول الى معرفة موثوق بيها. مجتمع وعينة البحث : اختير مجتمع البحث بالطريقة العمدية من لاعبي المعاقين بفعالية رمي الثقل في بغداد والبالغ عددهم (8) لاعبين يمثلون مجتمع البحث الاصلي ، وتم استبعاد (2) من اللاعبين من العينة. وقد اشتملت عينة البحث على (6) لاعبين ، اذ تم اختيارهم بالطريقة العمدية من مجتمع البحث الاصلي الذين يشكلون نسبة مئوية مقدارها (75%) من المجتمع الاصلي . الفصل الرابع : عرض وتحليل النتائج ومناقشتها : عرض الباحث نتائج القياسات القبلية والبعدية لعينة البحث ، من خلال عرض الاوساط الحسابية والانحرافات المعيارية في جداول توضيحية بعد اجراء العمليات الاحصائية اللازمة لها ، وذلك لسهولة ملاحظة النتائج ، فضلا عن اجراء المقارنة بين الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية من خلال تحليل وتفسير نتائج كل القياسات لمعرفة واقع الفروق ودلالاتها الاحصائية .الفصل الخامس : الاستناجات والتوصيات في ضوء ما توصل اليه الباحث من نتيجة مناقشته النتائج التي توصل اليها تم استخلاص بعض الاسنتاجات والتي اهمها : - 1. ان اداء الرميات المتكررة بمقاومات خفيفة وثقيلة خلال التدريب قد حقق انسيابية وتوافق بين حركات مفاصل وعضلات الجسم بما يخدم الاقتصادية في الحركة للاعب المعاق.2. ان التمرينات الارتدادية وبمقاومات مختلفة على وفق زيادة هذه المقاومات بالتدريب وفق اساس علمية ، وكذلك وفق السرعة الخاصة بالمهارة ادت الى حدوث تحسن في قدرة عضلات الذراع والكتفين الانفجارية وكان واضحا عند مقارنة نتائج البعدية بنتائج القبلية.واوصى الباحث بعدد توصيات اهمها : - 1 - استخدام التمرينات الارتدادية المصاحبة للجهاز المصمم لتطوير القدرات البدنية والمهاري لفعالية قذف الثقل .2 - التاكيد على اجراء التحليل الحركي الدوري للتعرف على نواحي الخلل والضعف في الاداء لاعداد التدريبات اللازمة لها. | Through the experience of the researcher in the field of sports for the disabled, especially that he is the trainer of the Iraqi national Paralympics committee, noticed unavailable of devices designed to help in the development of performance accuracy & linked it in some regressive exercise, that would be useful to the staff in the field of disabled training . So the researcher design assistant & companion device for regressive force exercises for upper limps from sitting position which aimed to the development of the private motor performance & the main motor stages that have an impact in performance accuracy & athletic achievement . The researcher used in the third section an experimental approach in a manner the same group for the suitability of the nature of the problem to be discussed, the research have chosen community study in the intentional way, from disabilities players with activity of throwing gravity in Baghdad's , by (8) players representing the original research community, the research sample consisted of (6) players, who form up a (75%) of the original community. As the researcher used the device that he designed to know the accurate performance & achievement through the influence of strength training regressive of upper limbs using this device.The Forth Section : - Display, analyze & discuss the study variables by comparing before & after tests on a device designed by the researcher & do the (T) test to see the differences in setting computational of the test exercises regressive & effectuation throwing gravity.The Fifth section : - The most important findings of the researcher's conclusions are : - 1. There are significant differences between prior & post tests in all performance variables precisely as a result of the use of force & regressive exercises associated with the device.2. The regressive exercise by different opponents on the increase according to this opponents by training according to a scientific basis, as well as in accordance with the special skill speed led to an improvement in the ability of the arm & shoulder explosive muscles , that was evident in comparing the prior results with post results . 3 . The training regressive force through the use of additives & variable weights to body weight as well as the use of the designer of the device by the researcher , has helped to apply the mechanical conditions when implementing the arms & torso movements of these opponents & similar technical performance of throwing of gravity.4. Relying on the results of kinetic analysis has contributed to the diagnosis of individual performance, which included indicators & mechanical strength calculations, & have contributed to these results in the preparation of the necessary regressive various exercises to improve the power performance of a player for special needs.Recommendations : - In the light of the conclusions reached by the researcher, he recommends the following : - 1. Using the regressive exercise associated with the device is designed to develop physical skills & capacity for effective throwing of gravity.2 - Confirmation to hold periodic kinetic analysis to identify areas of imbalance & weakness in the performance of the preparation of the necessary training.3. Emphasis on the coaches that the physical training , & the development of the technical aspects should based on the mechanical requirements & the use of exercises, tools & devices that achieved with minimal effort for athletic

بناء وتقنين مقياس التلوث النفسي لمتحدي الاعاقة الفيزياوية == Constructing And Standardizing Athletic Psychological Pollution Measurement of The Players of The Disability Alvezaawih

Author name: علي عبد الهادي صالح الزبيدي
Supervisor name: بان عبد الرحمن ابراهيم
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير منهج تدريبي باسلوب نقص الاوكسجين باستعمال قناع (الهايبوكسك) لتطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والوظيفية والمهارية للاعبي كرة اليد الشباب == The Effect of A Training Curriculum In A Manner A Lack of Oxygen Using A Mask (Al - Haepoksk) To Develop Some of The Physical And Functional Capacity And Skills of Young Handball Players

Author name: علاء جاسم مخيلف الشيحاني
Supervisor name: انعام جليل ابراهيم
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الى اعداد منهج تدريبي باسلوب نقص الاوكسجين باستعمال قناع (الهايبوكسك) بما يتلاءم مع قدرات اللاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد، والتعرف على تاثيره في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والوظيفية والمهارية لدى لاعبي كرة اليد الشباب، واستخدم الباحث المنهج (التجر | The study aimed to develop a training curriculum manner lack of oxygen using a mask (Alhaepoksk) in line with the capabilities of the young players hand reel, and to identify the impact on the development of some of the physical, functional and technical skills capacity of the handball players young, the researcher used (demo), designed experimental and control groups with setting the arbitrator for the research sample of $ (30) as a player and distributed to each group (experimental and control group) (10) players and 10 players to sample reconnaissance, young people in clubs army and Karkh, in the period from 17.12.2013 up to 14/3 / 2014, in the Saidiya Club Hall of indoor / Ministry of Youth and Sports / Baghdad / Karkh / Saidiya, and use researcher and research tools, tools and devices required by the implementation of the curriculum under study, it was determined the physical, physiological and skill capacity and tests by agreement specialists where the (distinctive strengths speed of the arms and legs and speed the transition and carry speed, maximum consumption of oxygen, and the teams pulse heart to after the effort and kissed him, and the proportion of Alimoklopan in the blood, and handling and receiving, and shooting, and defense movement, and bulwark), was prepared vocabulary training curriculum manner lack of oxygen using a mask (Alhaepoksk) in line with the capabilities of the young players hand reel and executed after testing tribal and for a period of eight weeks each week four training modules has been used my way of training Recurring high intensity and pulsation, and committed to the researcher conditions and health determinants in the examination of the sample and to maintain their health in the exercises used, and then been testing a posteriori and use researcher Statistical bag system (SPSS) to extract the ratio values, standard deviation, and the broker, and the coefficient of convolution, and the coefficient of simple correlation (Person), and test (T - test) samples correlated, and test (T - test) of the samples is correlated, and after processing the results for each of the physical and physiological and skill variables researched under study tribal and Uday then analyzed discussed, as the researcher to conclusions summarized that the training curriculum manner lack of oxygen using a mask (Alhaepoksk) work on the development of distinctive strengths speed of the arms and the two men with the football players of young people who have been trained by hand, and their superiority The players who trained without, and helped to improve the speed of transition and tolerance of handball players young people who trained him, and their superiority on the slipway at the players who trained without him, and contributed significantly to the development level of the maximum consumption of oxygen (VO2max) among soccer players young people who have been trained by the hand, and superiority on the players who have been trained without him, and contributed to the improvement teams heart rate after the effort and kissed him with the football players of young people who have been trained by hand, and their superiority on the players who have been trained without him, and contributed to increased level of blood Imoklopan (Hb) among soccer players young people who are trained hand him, and their superiority on the players who have been trained without it did not increase the ratio, and the work on the emergence of a clear improvement in the performance skills (handling and receiving, and shooting, and defensive duties, rollback wall) with football players young people who have been trained by hand, and their superiority on the players who have been trained without him.

تاثير منهج تعليمي مصاحب لاشكال من المنشطات العقلية في بعض الخصائص النفسية والمهارات الاساسية بالمبارزة == The Effect of An Instructoral Program Accompanying Some Forms of Mental Doping In Certain Psychological Characteristics And Basic Skills In Fencing

Author name: سكينة شاكر حسن البياتي
Supervisor name: ايمان حمد شهاب الجبوري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fencing
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تضمن الباب الاول مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ اوضحت فيه الباحثة دور التربية البدنية والرياضة واهميتها ودور علم النفس الرياضي وتاثير في التربية البدنية والرياضة، وحول ما يعيشه العالم اليوم من ثورة علمية وتكنولوجية كبيرة، وما المتطلبات التي يجب ان تواكب هذا ا | Part I included the introduction of research and its importance, as it explained researcher role of physical education and sport and its importance and the role of sports psychology and the impact on physical education and sport, and about what the world experienced by today's scientific and great technological revolution, and the requirements that must keep pace with this development and work to develop awareness and understanding among members of the community what is happening around them and directing them to live in a changing society and renewed. And the role of mental stimulants to help the learner to learn many of the materials and to retain what he learned by linking the new information prior information exists in memory symbols, shapes or numbers to facilitate the learning process and retrieve information and remember it and this is what we need in the new sports and difficult as it is a duel of non - sports familiar to a lot of mental work here and steroids to help the student remember the details and parts of the movement correctly and being able to perform properly. From the foregoing it is the importance of research to find out the extent of the impact of the curriculum prepared by the researcher and the accompanying some forms of mental stimulant to learn some basic skills duel and its impact on some of the psychological characteristics of students. The research problem was crystallized in the fact that most of the students are learning and storing what they learn, but they are losing the ability to restore what has passed through the experiences and performance skills in the right way required nor are working to recruit appropriate mental operations do not use symbols that are working to help them in easy to learn and easy retrieval of information instead of carry out information storage only, it leads to the loss of some information due to rely on skill, storage, and explain the lack of explanation and link them to the movement and non - movement remember well because it is new and difficult and unfamiliar skills which affects the level of performance and achievement. So felt researcher numbers curriculum companion forms of mental stimulants to see the effect of this approach in some psychological characteristics in learning some basic skills duel.The main objectives of the research were : - 1. Prepare curriculum companion forms of mental stimulants sport fencing.2. determine the impact of the curriculum associated with forms of mental stimulant in some psychological characteristics and basic skills duel.The researcher assumed hypotheses were : - 1. There are significant differences between the results of the tests and the results of the tribal posteriori tests for some of the psychological characteristics of the experimental groups under study differences.2. There are significant differences between the results of the tests and the results of the tribal posteriori tests for some of the basic skills duel experimental groups under study differences.3. There are significant differences between the results of the post tests for some of the psychological characteristics of the experimental groups under study.4. There are significant differences between the results of the post tests of some of the basic skills duel experimental groups under study.The second subject includes scientific theoretical studies that have addressed the main axes of the research topic, such as the concept of mental stimulants and assumptions underlying the methods presented and the timing of its appearance in the educational process and forms, as well as touched the researcher to the psychological characteristics that have been addressed in this study, attention, types and factors affecting it, and focus attention and classifications and their importance in Fencing and cognition and its features and the factors influencing it and demonstration and perception, learning and cognition in the field of sports and perceptions on sport and self - concept in general and self - concept in the field of sports and types of basic aspects of the self and the characteristics of self - concept and its dimensions and finally touched the researcher about fencing and basic skills that were used in this study, did not This section contains the previous studies of the fact that there is no previous study of the same variables addressed by the researcher. And ensure that Part III detailed in research methodology and field procedures if the researcher used the experimental method with three experimental groups equal, was chosen as the research sample way intentional They are students first stage matinee for the academic year 2013 - 2014, where the number (43) students and the researcher divided the sample into Three groups experimental first experimental group numbered (15) called the second experimental group numbered (15) student pilot and the third group numbered 13 students, used the first experimental group format "visual symbolic" trial and the second group form the "symbolic Audiovisual" group Experimental third form "audiovisual".Part IV has been the presentation of statistical results extracted tables with graphical analysis of those results and discussed according to the foundations of cognitive theory assigned scientific references.In light of the experiment carried out by the researcher and the results achieved through tests and statistical methods to the researcher found a set of conclusions, including : - 1. The number of curriculum companion forms of mental steroids in the game fencing.2. curriculum prepared and forms mental steroids contributed to the development process of learning some basic skills duel.3. mental stimulants positively impacted in some psychological characteristics (focus attention - perception - physical self) concept.4. have been inferred from the results of tests of skill that has been obtained that the forms of mental stimulants have contributed significantly to help learners to learn and store information related to the skill correctly and the possibility of their performance in the right way, even after the required period of time passing.5. curriculum prepared and forms mental stimulants contributed to their development in each of the focus of attention, perception and physical self - concept of the three experimental groups and are closely.6. contributed curriculum prepared and forms of mental stimulant in the development of basic skills (b greeting and movement to move forward and reverse movement of "retreat") of the three experimental groups and are evenly matched.7. The results showed that the second experimental group outweigh the form "symbolic Audiovisual" experimental group and the third figure, "Audiovisual" the first experimental group form the "symbolic visual" in the skill challenge.

تاثير منهج تدريبي مصاحب لمكمل الكرياتين وانزيم Q10 في بعض المتغيرات البدنية والوظيفية والهرمونية وفقا لفصائل الدم للاعبي كرة القدم == The Impact of A Training Programme Accompanying Creatine Supplement And Enzyme Q10 On Some Physical, Functional And Hormonal Variables of Football Players According To Blood Groups

Author name: علي زهير حسن السراي
Supervisor name: امجاد عبد الحميد بدر الماجد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد كرة القدم واحدة من الفعاليات التي تطورت كثيرا نتيجة لجهود العلمية، كنتيجة للطرائق والاساليب العلمية الحديثة. اما في هذه الدراسة يحاول الباحث من خلال البحث العلمي التعرف على للتاثيرات السلبية والايجابية لمكمل الكرياتين وانزيم Q10 في بعض المتغيرات الب | Football is one of the events that are often developed as a result of scientific efforts, as a result of modern scientific methods and techniques are. In this study, the researcher tries through scientific research to identify the positive and negative effects of creatine and complementary enzyme Q10 in some physical and functional changes and hormonal football players, according to blood group. The problem of search and found the researcher that a lot of football players who take dietary supplements have functional disorders of the players because they are non - randomly codified used the fact that the body does not need food for just being a fuel for energy, as some athletes vary degrees of functional physical development they have in spite of the use of curricula standardized training and nutritional supplements.Research's Goals : - 1. Prepare a training curriculum that suits the capabilities of the research sample of the football players.2. Identification of complementary doses of creatine and coenzyme Q10 suit and a sample search3. identify the impact of the training curriculum associated with a complement of creatine and coenzyme Q10 in some physical variables and functional and hormonal research sample of football players and compared.4. Identify the differences in the post tests in some physical variables and functional and hormonal according blood groups of soccer players in the research sample.And touched a researcher in the second quarter to the theoretical framework and studies that are relevant to the subject of research and touched a researcher in the third quarter of the research methodology and field procedures, as used researcher experimental approach to Mlamth and the nature of the research and the sample was divided in the manner of class (according to blood group O10, B10, A10) on the two groups by (15) player each group was subsequently implement training curriculum for nine weeks, three training modules in the week.Chapter Four : This chapter included a presentation and analysis of results and discuss reached by the researcher through the data.Chapter Five : Conclusions and recommendations Conclusions : 1. All of the search results functional and hormonal fall within normal limits level.2. obtain a clear superiority in the results of the physical abilities tests and in favor of the first group and got a clear superiority in the results of the functional variables and in favor of the second set in the post tests between the two groups.3. The researcher did not get a significant significant differences between blood groups and hormonal changes in the post tests and both sets.4. The success of the training curriculum with dietary supplements (creatine and complementary enzyme Q10) prepared by the researcher in the development of physical capacity and functional changes and hormonal research sample.

تحديد مستويات معيارية لبعض القدرات البدنية والحركية والمهارية والوظيفية لاختيار اللاعبين الشباب بكرة القدم لاندية ميسان == Determining The Standard Levels For Some of The Physical, Kinetic, Skillful, And Functional Ability To Choose The Young Players For The Football Teams In Maysan

Author name: وسام حميد عبد الرضا
Supervisor name: محجوب ابراهيم ياسين المشهداني
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تكمن اهمية البحث في الاعتماد على الاسس العلمية لمؤشرات عملية الاختيار بغية الحصول على لاعبين يمتلكون استعدادا وقابليات تمكنهم من ممارسة لعبة معينة دون غيرها والتنبؤ بمستوياتهم في المستقبل وفقا لمجالات مختلفة وباستخدام الاختبارات والمقاييس(البدنية والحرك | This chapter includes an introduction, significance, problem, aim, and scope of the research. Then, the researcher determines some terms that are mentioned in the Title let them have the scientific principles as indicators to choose the players who are ready and have the capacity to play a specific game, and to predict their levels in the future based on differernt scopes and using tests and measurements such as physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional tests. They will be the criteria as a guide to the trainers to select good physical elements.Research problem : There are a lot people, who are interested in sports select players based on techniques that depend on coincidence, observation, and personal experience and this will make them to choose players who are not efficient and it will be wasting time and money.The aims of the research : 1. knowing physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional abilities for the football players in the teams of Maysan.2. Determining the standard grades and levels for some research variables such as physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional variables for the young football players in the teams of Maysan.3 - a model (profile) for some of physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional abilities for the young players in the teams of Maysan The scopes of the research1.4.1 The human resources : the young football players in the teams of Maysan.1.4.2 Time : from August 24, 2014 to December 24, 2014.1.4.3 Place : studiums of the football teams in Maysan.Chapter TwoTheoretical background and Literature reviewIn the theoretical framework of the research, the researcher addresses the studies that relate to the subject of the research. For example, the researcher cites some of the subjects such as the tests and measurements in the physical scope, the conditions of using criteria, Then, the researchers reveals the physical abilities, skillful abilities in football and functional abilities in football, the concept of selection in the physical scope.Chapter ThreeThe researcher uses the descriptive method by making a survey to make it fir the nature of the research problem. The research community and sample are the players of football teams in Maysan / season 2013/2014. The number of the subjects in the sample is 220 players; the researcher excluded 22 goal keepers and 8 players who have injury. Therefore, the total is 190 player and the researcher made the required tests which are chosen by the experts and making experiments for the research. The researcher extracted the scientific principles such as validity, reliability, objectivity, where the tests have it. In addition, he extracted the procedures of the main experiment and finally, using the statistical aids to achieve the aim of the research.Chapter FourThis chapter includes the analysis and discussion of the research results which were collected from data. The researcher used statistics to implement the physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional tests which showed the validity of the aims of the research.Conclusions and recommendationsBased on the results, the researcher concludes : 1. The results reveal the “T” standard grades for some of the required tests for the young football players.2 - The results show that standard levels for some of the required tests for the young football players.Recommendations : 1 - It is necessary to let degrees and levels for the physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional abilities which are achieved in the Iraqi teams that relate to the research in order to use it in the process or selection and the continuous evaluation to know the classifications and abilities of the players.2 - It is necessary to generalize the standardized tables and levels for the physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional abilities which are achieved in the Iraqi teams that relate to the research in order to use it in the process or selection and the continuous evaluation to know the classifications and abilities of the players.

تاثير برنامج تعليمي باسلوبي التمرين المكثف والموزع وفق الشبكة التدريبية في تطوير بعض المهارات الهجومية والاداء الخططي للاعبين الناشئين بكرة القدم == The Effect of Using The Condensed Exercises According To The Training Net To Develop Some Offensive Skill And The Tactical Performance For Beginners In Soccer

Author name: مظفر صالح محسن
Supervisor name: اسماعيل عبد زيد عاشور الكرعاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Turning research to add new in the field of sports science education in how to organize the distribution of leisure time and the time of iterations through the application of some scheduling exercise within the module methods. Some of them cared rest times between occurrences of exercise Kaltmaren distributor and the other from the care of the lack of leisure time between iterations or breaks A few Kaltmaren intensive. Summarized the research problem through inform the researcher and his experience as working in the field of education and training in a football game at home and follow - up and watch football tournaments noticed a weakness skill and tactical performance and declining level as a result of the lack of some club coaches in football to the performance of the curriculum and the curriculum proper training for football Foot and their adherence to the old traditional workouts and not Moakpthm era in global exercises on modern exercise Ktmarenat (training network). The study aimed to build a curriculum two methods intensiveexercise and training according to the distributor network for the development of offensive skills and performance tactical suit and capabilities of the research sample of young players reel Akaddm.autamthelt research sample of players Police Sports Club junior team for the ages (14 - 16). Totaling (30) and distributed to the three groups, the first experimental group work approach educational proposed intensive exercise, according to the training network, the second experimental group worked the same methodology Exercise distributor according to the training network and the third group was an officer of the experimental groups and worked the curriculum followed Police Sports Club, and reached The number of students in each group (10) students and continued for the implementation of the curriculum (8) weeks, three learning units per week, and after processing the results statistically using statistical Pouch (spss) researcher concluded that the educational curriculum proposed a positive influence in the development of some offensive skills and performance tactical players junior football for the experimental groups

تصميم وتقنين اختبارات مركبة لتقييم الاداء بدلالة بعض المتغيرات البدنية والمهارية والوظيفية للاعبي المبارزة == Design And Rationing Compound Tests To Assess The Performance In Terms of Some Capacity Physical And Functional Capacities of Players Fencing

Author name: محمد عبد الرزاق نعمة الغرباوي
Supervisor name: سهاد حسيب عبد الحميد الربيعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fencing
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تضمنت الاطروحة على مشكلة البحث ومن خلال عمل الباحث ضمن اختصاص المبارزة ومشاهدته عمل بعض مدربي اندية البصرة في لعبة المبارزة، وجد الباحث ان عملية انتقاء اللاعبين تجرى بالطريقة التقليدية وهي بعض الاختبارات البدنية القديمة، وهي اختبارات لا تعطي او تحدد الم | Thesis Included the problem of research and through the work of the researcher within the jurisdiction of the fencing and watch the work of some coaches of Basrah clubs in the game of fencing The researcher found that the process of selection of players taking place in the traditional way which are some of the old physical tests. Lacking tests that give or determine the true level of performance of the player in all aspects of physical and technical skills and functional.The goals of the research was the designing and rationing compound tests to assess the level of performance (physical and technical and functional) among young players in fencing, determine the numerical indicators of designed tests according to an equation to calculate the test grade, determining standard levels and gradings of designed tests, and determining the contribution ratios of physical and technical and functional variables in designed tests. Finding equations to predict the level of skill performance in the term of physical and technical variables. The research program and its field procedures, the researcher used the descriptive approach, where is the most appropriate way to solve the current problem of the study, where he addressed a description of the research sample, and gadgets and equipments used in the experiment and design compound tests and electronic device designed, as he explained the first and the second and third exploratory tests and also explained how to conduct scientific bases of tests (sincerity, stability, objective).The main experiment in rationing the tests on the search sample The analysis and discuss of results was also presented in order to achieve the goals of research to identify the final public test indicators, as well as tests (technical skills, physical and functional) as well as standard grades, levels and predict equation of the indicator of general test. For conclusions are - The designed tests showed that individual differences between members of the research sample through crude grades and levels obtained by the members of the sample when rationing these tests. The recommendations, including - The need to use designed tests to assess the performance of the fencing players because of its importance and its ability to give objective values of the performance by the coaches and specialists in the game stages dependency of training programs
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