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توظيف التقنيات الحديثة لتنمية مفاهيم التربية الفنية لطلبة الدراسة المتوسطة == The Employment of New Technology For The Development of Artistry Educational Concepts For The Intermediate Students

Author name: حيدر ارحيم طاهر
Supervisor name: عبد المنعم خيري حسين العاني
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Art Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد التربية الفنية وسيلة من وسائل التعبير عن انفعالات المتعلم وعواطفه واحاسيسه وخبراته واستثارته في الحياة في قالب من العمل الفني تحسب من خلالها العلاقات الرابطة بين الخطوط والمساحات والالوان والملامس والاتجاهات وانواع التوافق والتباين والاتزان التي تعكس | Artistry education is one of the approaches that expresses the emotions of the educated and his feelings ,senses ,expertise and consultation in life in artistry work mold accounted through relations between the lines , areas , colors , touching ,directions ,harmony ,differences and equanimity which reflects the relation of the educated one with the environment components in which he lives and recognizes of its values. The educated person may be artist if he was able to formulate his opinions and expressions in a mold enable the spectator by aware of its content and meaning and react with and accept it. Therefore; the educated person learn from his educational expertise and traditions , skills , directions and information etc. He gains educational expertise through his react with designed environment components for him. If we confirm during this process the aesthetic nature , it will be as comprehensive education for the educated by artistry education and its artistic concepts that make positive changes in his behavior. The formation and growth of artistry concepts in the field of artistry education lessons is continuous makes gradual progress from one class to another , and from stage to another with all its simplicity and complication, as grows in concept and develops in according to the growth of knowledge in the same subject in general and artistry education in particular due to maturity of the educated intellectually , educationally and artistically , and increase his expertise which need the correlation between educational situations and artistry concepts relevant to this subject that he studied. In accordance with what mentioned above, the Researcher suggests that the problem of the research aimed at : The employment of new technology for the development of artistry educational concepts which is fixed for the intermediate students. In order to achieve this objective , the researcher formulates the following objectives : - 1. Revealing the range of the employment of new technology in developing artistry educational concepts for the intermediate students.2. Designing teaching plans in the artistry education subject according to the new educational technology to teach the students artistry concepts.3. Measuring the efficiency of teaching plans through its implementation upon empirical sample from first year intermediate students.4. The employment of computer programs ( power point ) by using artistry education subject for intermediate study. In order to achieve those objectives , the researcher chose the society of his research from the first year intermediate students of intermediate stage belonging to the General Directorate for Rasafa ( 2 ) education by choosing ( 20 ) students subjected to empirical measures. Accordingly designing of teaching plan is made for limited artistry concepts with in artistry education fields. Then it was made a design of knowledge collection test , and another to measure by the form of evaluation of the skill performance. The results are displayed to a group of specialists experts in teaching methods , measurements and evaluation. In order to display the results , the researcher adopted a set of statistical means such as ( welcoksin ,t - test , Cuedor Richardson 20 , difficulty process equation and distinction , and Holisty equation.The main results that the researcher reaches are : - 1. The superiority of the empirical group who used artistry education teaching plans ( artistry concepts ) came because of organization in learning information ,educational expertise and sequence of required artistry skills and reach it to the students by clarity of educational objectives and behavior with knowledge performance and organized skills which facilitate gaining artistry concepts and implement them in their artistic expression through drawing.2. Education process is mental an skill process which is responded by the student for their effective contributions through getting artistry concepts and employ them in comply with educational situations specially that related artistry expression in drawing board which needs training on understanding those concepts and their distinction. Information could be measured through knowledge collection test and skill test according to the skill performance evaluation. According to those conclusions , the researcher recommended a group of recommendations which the most important are the following : - 1. Using prepared teaching plans in this research about the direction of use the skills of the colors with in artistry education teaching which are fixed for the secondary stage due to its effectiveness for developing visual and sensual concepts for the students and improve the artistic skill. 2. Any specialist instructor in artistry education subject can ask for the help of teaching plans contents in teaching this subject which includes asset of educational means ( educational pictures represented in the artistic boards made by international artists ) to help in remembering the knowledge that contains , in addition to get benefits from the knowledge collection test ( before and after ) and performance skills (before and after ) , and also using of skill performance evaluation form to identify the levels of the students before and after their study.3. Achieve utilization for related educational establishment which are interested in the courses of continuous education for the instructors during service and courses to develop their skills and increasing skill efficiency in teaching the color subject and employs it in their works while teaching secondary stage students with in artistry education lessons.

واقع الانشطة الفنية في المدارس الاعدادية الحكومية والاهلية بمحافظة بغداد == The Reality of Artistic Activities In The Governmental And Private Preparatory Schools In The Governorate of Baghdad

Author name: سناء عبد الامير حسين
Supervisor name: صالح احمد الفهداوي
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Art Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Specific skills and talents of students, and unleash in the right direction and configure profile integrated students which contribute to changes required in society requiring educational institutions substantive activities to contain the energies and investing in the in Iraq to circulate at various levels including junior and practice as a specialist or free activities associated with feeding and development of curriculum in order to achieve the desired educational objectives in the context of the overall growth and development in Iraq.Due to the presence of the researcher in the field of artistic activity for her work as a technical supervisor and is responsible for the Division of artistic activity, where I found neglect of substantive activities in lower secondary and derailing was due to some problems that arise and take root and then form an obstacle to the achievement of the objectives and the cultural and educational marginalization through the researcher survey of previous studies on substantive activities, I found that all the studies have been limited to technical activity calendar in State schools only in the provinces of southern Iraq, and The phenomenon of private schools new phenomenon started in 2003 and has recently increased attention is prompting the researcher to study the reality of artistic activities into private schools and public schools in Baghdad and redress is required level commensurate with the rapid developments in Iraqi society at all levels and compare activities in private schools and Government. So the researcher felt that this problem it is necessary to pay attention to the strengths and weaknesses and work to enhance strengths and avoid weaknesses and find appropriate solutions to promote artistic activities within the school community and for its important role in education. So the title investigated ((the reality of artistic activities in the governmental and private preparatory schools in the governorate of Baghdad)). The importance of this study, it helps officials in the Ministry of Education and school districts activity to identify the training needs of technical education teacher and school administrators activity and building plans and programs of artistic activity to improve the level of technical and aesthetic perception of that grade. : - The current research aims to1 - You know the reality of the technical school activities in junior high school government and private from the viewpoint of teachers of art education in them.2 - Evaluating the reality of the technical school activities in private schools and government ( the preparatory stage.) By making a comparison between reality and artistic activities in the public schools and private schools.Find a year is determined by the academic year (2012 - 2013) and the activities of the technical school, plastic and drama music and singing.The research community consisted of teachers and teachers of art education distributors in junior high school government and private in the province of Baghdad, on both sides of Karkh and Rusafa. The sample consisted of Applied Research ( 72 ), a teacher and a school for art education distributors on the junior high school government and private departments affiliated to the breeding of Baghdad.The researcher used the ( resolution ) as a tool for the collection of information has been obtained ( the researcher ) on the sincerity of the tool through a presentation to a group of experts specialists in the arts and art education and teaching methods , and took the researcher another indication of the sincerity of the tool which is the extent of the representation of the poverty of the reality of the viewpoint ( based on activities ) teachers and teachers of art education. And applied as the final resolution on the research sample. Has consisted of (28 ) items were classified in three axes : - 1 - plastic 2 - drama 3 - musicParticipated in the four areasthe area of programs, plans and ensure (8) poverty 1 - Field to raise motivation and ensure (9) poverty 2 - 3 - the field of potential supplies of material and ensure (4) poverty4 - the field of management and organization , cooperation and ensure (7) poverty.Used ( the researcher ) Pearson correlation coefficient for the extraction of stability, and the equation of Fisher to find a unit paragraph , and the equation of Cooper to see the sincerity tool as well as the weight percentile to indicate the value of each paragraph of the resolution as well as the Chi - square test to know the significance of differences between the responses of teachers in junior high school government and private schools. : - One of the most important results1 - the lack of junior high school government and private evidence to the exercise of a private school activities , as well as the lack of a teacher trainer to exercise those activities effectively. As well as the lack of plans for those in charge in the area of school activity.2 - lack of time to practice school activities and congestion of the school day to courses that weigh student overburdened school overcrowding school schedule quotas , and the lack of halls appropriate for the exercise of artistic activities to narrow the school building , especially in the public schools as well as in private schools in rented buildings. : The main recommendations of the research are1 - The need to give teachers the preparation of the assets of festivals , art galleries and the provision of courses and international posts for people with specialized technical competencies.2 - the need to give equal space for each area of artistic activity Kalnchat visual , music, theater , and the diversification of activities and not just on a particular activity in order to achieve the wishes of the majority of students and Preference. Participate in the neighborhoods of formal occasions. : - One of the main proposals are1 - Conduct a study program designed to prepare a proposal for a middle school activity programs , and the rest of the levels of education and access to the university leve.2 - Conducting a pilot study to know the effect of school activity in achievement among the students of the preparatory stage.

الانتقالات بين التنظيم السردي والاثراء الجمالي في الفيلم الروائي == The Transition Between The Narrative Organization And The Richness of Beauty In The Narrative Film

Author name: خضير عبيس جياد القريشي
Supervisor name: صباح مهدي الموسوي
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Audio and Visual Arts
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان قضية الانتقال على مستوى الخطاب الفيلمي, هي قضية الانتقال البصري اي تغير بؤرة التركيز في عملية تحول وانتقال من بؤرة سردية الى بؤرة فكرية وجعلها مركز الاهمية والانتقال. والكثير من التبعات التي تلزم ذلك المشهد الفيلمي, وتستدرجه تبعا لمتطلبات ذلك الخطاب وب | There is a clear coup at the Mongol, at the transition from the metaphysic to modernism and after appears the portraiting process that encode every dramatic ,literary, economical, scientific - scene in a film, with lots of effects that adheres to the scene and coincides the hierarchy of that speech ,and in the way that works with it by every means of communication, where cinematic portraition has delt with , the narrative transferring as a means of connectivity to the narration of films, whose importance comes from its being one of the cinematic language elements and the connection between the units and the narractive scenes in the film narration which has been formed with arts equation : formafive, dramatic, cinematic, in all reading necessaties for the show, mechanism and idea. The innovation of beauty is read with a new different equation, inferred from the story and the novel, cinema, theatre, dancing m curving, and this result can greatly affect the reader to understand the film scene, through the movement of its parts and turn down its outlook and inner side in the reading to reach the transactions or contradictions exists in the film, to be adjusted to accommodate the commencement and multi - reading For the show through informing and inferring for unfinished reading. So, the researcher decided to deal with (the transition between the narrative organization and the richness of beauty in the narrative film ) , as a field for his research. The researcher is composed of an abstract and for sections. The first section includes the framework that embodies the problem of the research and the need for it in this section specified the method in which movements applies the narrative organization and beauty richness in narrative film , and the way in which transitions are represented in extending the film tale which makes it start forward to research about the boundaries of meaning and significance in the narrative film , then the importance data as a means of connectivity in the film narration and how to activate it , so that the film tale would gain meaning or moving on the transition levels in the narrative film and connect the parts of the film tale. So the purpose of such researchers is to state the paradox in the term, perception and its definition to establish theoretical concepts, important for researcher and presenting these concepts on film vision and the partial applications coincide it in the cinematic work through the role that narrative transitions play in developing the film tale and giving the meaning that it aims. The boundaries of the research.The special boundaries were open since that the cinema is not an innovation that can be specified by a place in the world; but, innovation is sprung in every place in the world in the cinema production.So is the time boundaries the research is not limited to a period of time ; but exists on the film performance all over history ; and for the purpose of the research , the researcher specified the period of time since it came with specimens of films that worked the narrative transition in such a way that it could present her innovation role in connecting the parts of the film tale and in film specimens that belong to the modern narration , then specifying and defining the terms (transition , narrative organization ,and richness of beauty procedurally.. Section two : theoretical framework It includes three parts : Part one (narrative transitions in the expressing means one of art.) that deals with the transition process in the collective art from a locative art to subsequences of time, the researcher believes that transmission are limited of the portraits that contain more than one action allowing to move from one action to the other , and the researcher also deals with the transition in the narration of the novel since it is the nearest to the film art and the time separation that occurs in the narrative process of the novel , as it has transmission on the level of the time ,place ,and action and the reciprocal relationship between the novel and the film to make use of the novel technique in the narrative , and the novel to make use of cinematic techniques in the process of the production and the movement of the camera , and that was connected to the novel since there is a similarity between the novel and the film.They are under the same reading which is the narration with reservation to the specification of each expressing medium with what each own of the specifications of the other medium Part two : (Transition in the narrative film) It deals with the mechanism of transition and the process of its occurrence on the level of the film performance since it is complementary for the work of art, or describing it as a necessity of beauty on the collective and formative level of the narrative film and the transitions of the production in the technical side of the narrations works by the elements of the cinematic language which is considered as one of the transition means between the action and pushing the film tale forward. Through innovative effect that expresses it in an audio and video tape. Part Three : (richness of beauty in the narrative organization for transition) It is the innovative mechanism that accomplish the narrative structure process for the film tale through its similarity and difference in the arranging process for what is narrated in the film, performed or not. There are trails, inferred in the research, which the researcher used as a guide to analyse his specimens that has been submitted to some experts in the acoustics and vision department; which are : 1 - The narrative transition is represented for the necessity to change the career of the narration specimens in the novel film; so, it produced a kind of action Development and discovered new in formation.2 - The narration depended on the backlash or the professy action which leads to complete the tale in the expressing way which is clear for the receiver.3 - The function that transition performs is the series of transmissions between one section and another of the relations, represented among the things produced to make the tale be understood and of references and its contribution in transition between views in objective narration specimens to self and vice versa on developing the film action.Section three : performance setting. Three film specimens are analysed in this section. First : love in them of choleru. Second : The reader. Third : Babel.Research Performance it is the references of the theoretical framework which exports have agreed on with some modification for some references sadapting the research performances. Unity of analysis : The whole film scene. Section four : It contains the results, conclusions, recommendation and suggestions of the research.Some results of the research.1 - The narrative transition represented an important aspect in changing the direction of story narration , producing a picture between the objective and self narration in the novel film.2 - The transition established the connection of two or more stories to clarify the relationship among them, though they were uncongenial in the daily life and not apparently connected, but it is produced for ideal cases in most of its aspects and not available for the regular receiver.

البناء الاستعاري لعناصر التعبير في الصورة السينمائية : دراسة في افلام ستيفن سبيلبرغ == Construction Metaphor Elements of The Expression In The Photo Film (Study In Films Steven Spielberg)

Author name: حيدر صبري جعفر
Supervisor name: رعد عبد الجبار ثامر الشاطي
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Cinematic Arts
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يتلخص البحث بكونه يتصدى لاحدى الاساليب البلاغية لكتابة الصورة السينمائية وهي الاستعارة التي يلجا اليها صانعو الافلام من اجل ايصال معان ودلالات قد تعجز الصورة المرئية التقليدية عن ايصالها , فاستخدامها يعمل على تصوير المعقول وجعله ماديا متجسدا, لتضع تصور | The metaphor is considered as one of direction means and treatments to which the film makers resort so as to convey meanings and indications that the real visual picture is unable to convey. So it depicted the sensible and made it embodied physical to lay an imagery and answers in renewable methods, thus it creates a new reality with more accuracy and adjustment via the cinematic picture due to what it owns of elasticity and great capacities on embodying the reality and the imagined together which make it of credibility and rhetoric in expression influencing the receiver. The metaphoric construction in the cinematic picture works at the formation between the visible expression elements that exist in this picture like the shape and the generated meaning. It is not possible to solve the intermingle of the metaphoric structure without addressing the vertical constructs and getting away from the linear or the horizontal reading, which means that metaphor relies basically on the intellectual construction and the aware imagery of the receiver to solve the reticulation of the metaphoric structure. The metaphoric structure refers to outside the limits of action or incidence itself, yet it has an intellectual dimension inside the pictorial frame that is a pillar for understanding the basic action. The metaphoric construction became a artistic need that works at more than one level inside the structure of the cinematic film, hence our study was within this axis under the title (The Metaphoric Construction ofthe Expression Elements in the Cinematic Picture). Thus, the study here is interested in addressing the metaphor and how it operates with the expression elements in a way that leads to enriching the optical and intellectual content in the scene structure and what the content of expressing intension achieves, expands and deepens the pictorial meaning and increases the receiver's attraction to interact with it. This is what the thesis contained through its chapters divided by the researcher into four chapters. The first chapter came as a methodological framework for the research comprising of the research problem and its necessity where the problem was defined by the following question : what are the ways according to which the metaphoric construction of the expression elements is made in the cinematic picture? Chapter two included the research theoretical framework and the most important previous studies which are connected with this research. This chapter included three sections, the first one was (The Concept of Metaphor) addressing the analysis of metaphor structure in language, its concept for the linguistic philosophers and modernist, its concept according to the modern theory in addition to the conceptual and cultural asymptotics and its concept in the cinema. The second section entitled (The Patterns of Cinematic Metaphor) was a definition of the metaphoric patterns which are shown in the cinematic picture. It was a must first to try to understand the properties and conception of the picture and its role in producing the meaning, also the context role in defining the meaning of metaphor and which the citations say that they attract the receivers' attention as a metaphor. In the third section entitled (The Operating Mechanisms of the metaphor in the System of Expression Elements), the researcher addressed the metaphor structure and its relation with the picture, thedirector and the receiver, the montage role, the phonetic structure and its different elements, the camera, the formation and the colors in constructing the metaphor in the cinematic picture. The research should extract indicators by which he is guided to analyze his samples, thus his indicators submitted to the evaluation of an elite of experts encompassed the analyses contained in the research. Some of the indicators were as the following : It was a must to be guided by the previous studies addressing the research topic, in that the researcher did not find academic studies join this research in address, but some limited uses of metaphor were found within their researches and the ones concerned our current research were discussed. As to chapter three, it was the chapter that contained the research procedures including the research method which was the descriptive method and the research sample.The fourth chapter included the extraction of the final result stemmed from the analysis which came to answer the aims posed by the researcher. The research concluded a group of conclusions deduced from the research results, this chapter also included some recommendations found necessary by the researcher as well as suggestions for next studies that are similar to some axes of this study which we could not answer and encompass them for future researches. The research also contained a list of references and sources on which the researcher relied.

التوظيف الجمالي لمنحوتات النافورات في اوربا == Employment Aesthetic of Fountain S Sculptures In Europe

Author name: حيدر صبيح عبد الله
Supervisor name: هادي مشهدي عجيل
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Sculpture
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: When sculpting overpasses the temples I the beginning, a kind of interactive paring has happened with its advance that acquired it development and diverse effect. The most important pairing is the combining of sculpting monuments with the aesethic and the effect of fountains, water has acquired water a structural transformation from mere monuments into self - existing as a center of inspiration into the group of activities : ? The aesthetic : employing the water towards an merger with the sculpting to be complimentary.? Psychological : for what water present of the psychological data the basis of life and prosperity.Because the thing accepts merits from the sculpting form when it is combination with water, history of sculpture has passed about forty centuries starting from Mesopotamian, Romans reaching not modernism and postmodern.Since water is regarded one of the pillars of life and the mark of existence and a peculiarly of prosperity, richness and happiness, with all that connotations unrestricted additions to literature and art , specially sculpturing. These are the periods which reveal the points and setting and the results of the aesetithic for the waterfountains as a result of a combination that is not free of interaction on the level.The research needs investigation and digging the interaction in addition to a systematic interpretation with all the calls for investment in that employment with aesetithic developed dynamitic data.The researcher in the cognitive field presents the performance combination between the sculpturing as art that depends on the block with its three dimensions and the interactive movement of water with the text to be a stylistic structural part which is combined with a mechanism that is producing the final form with an interpretation implementation which adds a lively interactive.Besides these ideas, the research depends the ideological implementation which achieve success.Chapter One represent the theoretical of the study, by finding the problem, the aim, the limits and the need for the study as well as defining the terminology.Chapter Two is the theoretical and cognitive framework so that the researcher could achieve the intellectual bases of the aim and the indicator equation analysis depend on the first inquiry : thepsychological dimension of water in the human self and the aesetithic employment.The researcher shed light on what could be achieved by water as a vital element in effect of building the psychology of man. The artist can invest in these information with scientific validity, the second inquiry is the theoretical framework is about the sculpting of fountains and its stylistic development. It is an investigatory inquiry which evaluate the most important findings.The researcher ends the theoretical framework with the third inquiry that shows the aesthetic employment of water in these fountains and that form the sculpting art. These indicators which are produced by the theoretical framework which can proved its analysis of the aesetithic employment. The samples of the research form the site of revealing the results which is achieved the aim of the study which lead to the achievement of the conclusion and recommendations. This researcher in that achievement realizes that the area of her research is regarded new in the Iraqi and the Arabic level. This reveals the importance and the movement of the fountain sculpting in Europe as an important source in the Arab East. This can characterize the thesis of originality in that field

المعالجات الاخراجية وانفتاح النص في الفيلم الملحمي

Author name: حياة حيدر محمد علي
Supervisor name: علي حسين صفوك الركابي
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Cinematic Arts
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت الباحثة في هذا البحث(المعالجات الاخراجية وانفتاح النص في الفيلم الملحمي) في محاولة للتعرف على سبل وتنوع المعالجات الاخراجية السينمائية للفلم الملحمي عبر وسائل واساليب استعمال عناصر اللغة السينمائية استنادا الى رؤى وافكار المخرج السينمائي بما يحمله

التوليف التقني في النحت العراقي المعاصر == Technical Matching In Contemporary Iraqi Sculpture

Author name: حسين علي محسن
Supervisor name: علي حسين علوان جمعة الاسدي
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Sculpture
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تواصلا مع الفن العالمي كان الفن العراقي ومنذ خمسينات القرن العشرين ينحو باتجاه الفكر التجريبي باستخدام المادة والتقنية والخروج بتوليفات مادية وتقنية تؤكد الجانب الابداعي في الفن العراقي المعاصر، ولذلك فقد جاءت هذه الدراسة لتسلط الضوء على التوليف التقني ف | Since the late years of 19th century, development has turned to be but an integral part of man's life. All fields of life have been developing and this progress has affected the view of life on the part of the human being in general and the artist in particular. As a result of this machine revolution and the rapid industrial progress, the artists could not help making their art cope with the new era. In response to the twentieth century technology, certain changes took pace in the new world of art especially in the artist's performance. On the whole, art turned to be a world of experimentation including both the raw material and technicality through matching to the extent that new concepts came into being : the artist departed the restrictions of specialization and moved into the free multiple and comprehensive plastic art. Since the early 1950's, the Iraqi artists have been creatively. aware of the world - wide tendency of experimentation. This study is an attempt to shed some light on the technical matching in contemporary Iraqi sculpture. It is concerned with the expressive and aesthetic values that stem from the technical matching. It also attempts at showing the stylistic features of contemporary Iraqi sculpture works under investigation. This thesis falls into five chapters as follows : Chapter One is entitled as 'preliminaries'. It divides into the following sections. 1.1 The Problem of the study. 1.2 Significance of the study 1.3 Aims of the study 1.4 imits of the study and 1.5 Definition of terms. Chapter Two is on the theoretical background and review of literature. It falls into three sections : 2.1 The artistic application of technical matching 2.2 Styles of technical matching in contemporary sculpture and. 2.3 Aesthetic philosophy (approach) of technical matching. Chapter Three is on the procedures. It can be outlined as follows : 3.1 The population of the study ( 250 sculpture works by 36 artists along the years 1980 - 2008) 3.2 The sample.3.3 The method ( a descriptive approach to content analysis) and. 3.4 Tools of data collection (observation, interview, and survey). Chapter Four includes the analysis of the samples and display of results. The following are of the results : 1. Matching has been proved through of the application of more than one technique in each piece of work. 2. Matching has enabled the artist to go beyond the limit of the material. 3. Matching has paved the way for the artist to make all possible use of the sense and structure plastic and expressive potentials to achieve a variety of relative values such as the plastic, expressive, and aesthetic ones. 4. Matching has taken place among a number of resources : a. Works of contemporary world. b. Works of (the heritage of) Mesopotamia. c. Popular culture and d. Realities of contemporary Iraq. Chapter Five is concerned with the Conclusions, Recommendations and Suggestions. The following are five conclusions. a. A large number of contemporary Iraqi artists have applied technical matching to their sculpture masterpieces. b. Sculpture has developed a lot through using newly factory products and rubbish. c. Sculpture has turned to be given new dimensions and concepts by contemporary Iraqi artists within the realm of postmodern plastic arts. d. It has been found out that there are new aesthetic dimensions of sculpture work arrived at by the plastic artist through matching. These novel dimensions are in connection with attracting the receiver and stimulating his thinking and. e. The motives of going beyond the limits of the raw material through matching are inherited and deeply rooted in ancient ages. Still these motives are going on nowadays.

تقويم التكوينات الخطية في جدران العتبة الحسينية المقدسة == Evaluating The Calligraphic Formations On The Walls of The Holy Husseini Shrine

Author name: جواد كاظم حداوي
Supervisor name: جواد عبد الكاظم فرحان الزيدي
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Calligraphy and Decoration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Arabic calligraphy art is considered one of the great and distinct products in the Islamic art history, which cover wide areas in the Islamic architecture, including the walls of the holy Husseini shrine, until they gained Islam's indication and became resembling its symbol according to its function in the font of the holy Quranic texts, where this characteristic formed a strong incentive to seek its development. The emergence of the calligraphic formations is one of the products of this continual endeavor, and an advanced stage at the level of technical and expressive development as well as one of the natural products generated by the font development and the increase of their functioning methods through what they registered at the level of formal characteristics and the systems of their formational levels. Yet, the absence of the analytical critical aspect of these works led to the weakness of aesthetic visions to them, in that these products were not confined to only calligraphic accommodations, but they reflected a constructiveness of calligraphic and decorative varieties according to various showing techniques. Because this topic was not studied in a form that clarifies the aspects of weakness and defect or strength and quality in calligraphic formations, and this can be achieved by the extent of their convergence and divergence from their artistic and rule properties as well as their executive techniques which focus totally within the topic (Evaluating the Calligraphic Formations on the Holy Husseini Shrine); therefore, the researcher sought in the first chapter of his study to pose the problem in the following questions : • What is the artistic evaluation criterion of the calligraphic formations on the walls of the holy Husseini shrine? • What is the artistic evaluation of the calligraphic formations on the walls of the holy Husseini shrine which is built on the base of this criterion? In order to arrive at the desired results, the research aims at identifying the calligraphic formations on the walls of the holy Husseini shrine through the study of artistic and rule properties of the calligraphic formations on the walls of the holy Husseini shrine and the systems of their formation levels and executive techniques. The researcher defined its research population for its current position (1433AG/2012AD). The axes of the theoretical framework in the second chapter based on topics like (the origin of wall calligraphic formations, the artistic and rule properties of the calligraphic formations on the walls of the holy Husseini shrine and the executive techniques of the calligraphic formations on the walls of the holy Husseini shrine). As to the third chapter, it was dedicated to display the research procedures which population included the calligraphic formations mounted (40) examples from which the researcher selected his purposeful samples mounted (10) examples, which formed a percentage of (25%) out of the total population. He followed the descriptive method making use of the instrument represented by an analysis form constructed on several axes on which validation was supervised by a group of experts in this domain, as well as it included the sample analysis. While the fourth chapter comprised of a display of (results, conclusions, recommendations and proposals). Through analyzing the selected samples, a group of results emerged as the following : Through analyzing the selected samples, a collection of results were shown as follows : 1 - Some letters in all samples were written in a way that contradicts the structure of the real letters and some of which were effaced in addition to the clear abuse of their positions and bases in a way irrelevant to the Arabic calligraphy whatsoever. 2 - The reduplicating line decreases the clarity and readability at the vision level in terms of the place of calligraphic formations on the wall, which manifest its specialty where its letters' size is more accurate that the letters' size of the evident or normal Thuluth font when written with the same pen, as in example (1). 3 - Among the aesthetic characteristics of Naskh and Thuluth fonts, the location of the construing and decorative movements add a sobriety and beauty on the calligraphic line and fulfill a functional and aesthetic harmony with the letters and words which is obvious in example (2). 4 - The calligrapher did not consider the interval ratios among the lines and sentence paragraphs in the sample examples, and the non - proportion in size among them, for they form the most important fundamental pivots in the constructional map of the calligraphic formation, which was not previously laid as well as the absence of the technical experience required for achievement which formed a constructive malfunction for these examples. As to the most important conclusions, they were represented by the following : 1 - The location of the construing and decorative movements adds to the calligraphic line a sobriety and beauty and fulfils a functional and aesthetic harmony with the letters and words, yet the nonuse of construing and decorative movements in fulfilling their goals which were found for them made the interaction with the calligraphic achievement weak and unable to motivate the receiver's aesthetic taste. 2 - The non - writing of the calligrapher's signature and the date of achievement in all samples form a phenomenon of plundering the artistic rights and effacing the artistic phenomenon which should be supported and documented because it accounts for the presence of calligraphic art and its future. 3 - The construing and decorative movements were written in a way uncommitted to the standard norms and rules put for them; therefore, their forms came cadaverous and they were unsuitable to be used in the formations of the clear Thuluth font. In continuance with the results and conclusions, the recommendations and proposals came followed by a list of references, figures and appendices, and then the researcher ended the research with its English abstract.

جماليات التنوع الاسلوبي في الملصق البولندي : دراسة تحليلية == Aesthetic The Styles Variety Polish Posters (Analytical Study)

Author name: جميل عبد رماح الحسناوي
Supervisor name: نصيف جاسم محمد عباس
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Typographic Design
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد تحقيق الجمال في تصميم الملصق هدفا ضمن اهداف عدة لا يمكن الاستغناء عنها كونها تحقق الجذب والاثارة ومن ثم تحقيق الاتصال الذي يمثل هدف الخطاب الاعلاني. ولا يخفى على المختصين في مجال التصميم اهمية التنوع الاسلوبي في احداث تكوينات شكلية ترفد الملصق بف | Realizing the beauty factor in designing the poster is considered as a significant goal including numerous indispensable goals because it realizes attraction and excitement then reaching to the connection that realizes the public speech. It is obvious to the specialists in the designing field the stylistic diversity in shaping forms that support the poster with activities contributing in its aesthetic diversity and aesthetic values helping to form the main objective of the study through the positive effect that this diversity make. According to this, the research is been organized in several chapters, the first contains the needs that the researcher touched in the poster designing system in Iraq. Such as : - 1 - The interested establishment in designing fields in Iraq is lacking to know designing styles that other countries adopt and considered number one in poster designing field like the Polish poster.2 - Using the objective stylistic diversity is showing weakness and needs to enrich the poster with aesthetic dimension in designed posters in Iraq.According to that the problem was identified on two questions : - - What is the role that the designing stylistic diversity does aesthetically in poster? - Is it possible that the aesthetic dimension in the poster would be affected by the diversity of the idea and technique? The importance of the research is identified through two points : 1 - The possibility of contribution in supporting the Iraqi artistic library with a methodical academic material.2 - Developing the performance and executive awareness for the specialists in designing field in Iraq through providing information about the aesthetic stylistic diversity in polish posters one of the most important in the world.And the goal of the research set including : the following disclosure of stylistic diversity wich contained in the polish poster and its linking with their aesthetic broadcast. And it based on three levels : 1 - The objective level : studying the stylistic diversity and its aesthetic impact on the polish posters.2 - The temporal level : (polish posters between the year 1990 - 2008) the researcher choose this period because it’s including all the styles that the polish poster follows since its start, besides this is the nearest period to research accomplishing time. 3 - The spatial level : the posters designed in Poland.Then define the terms that the research used which are : Beauty, diversity or variety, style, pre - modernism, contemporary art.The second chapter identified containing the abstract and the previous studies where it is organized in four research work, as the following : 1 - Stylistic diversity of the aesthetic mind through the history. 2 - The Poster and the history movement.3 - The technical part of the research (using).4 - Polish poster and the stylistic transformation pre - modernism.The researcher specifies a group of indications that represents a summary of the abstract : 1 - concerning the multiplicity of the schools and the artistic movements (realism, expressionism, new classism, touchisim, cubism, abstractionism, surrealism etc. …), Artistic styles of the artists numerate through mental reflections affected by the nature of changes that happens to the artists like the social environment and intellectual and cultural background, theses styles add many characteristics on the stylistic of international posters in general. 2 - Polish Poster design was in Four stages on the integration of image through effective aesthetic expressive symbols and metaphor techniques For past and Contemporary civilizations through the adoption of principles of complexity simplicity.Sense of belonging. Strange classic pluralism and symbolic form in the formulation for the purpose of organizing the relation ship between form and meaning are indicative and highlight the symbolic meaning and privacy and achieve the humanitarian need of wildlife. After that, the research procedures that the third chapter contains following the descriptive method (method of analyzing the content) in order to arrive to the results, the tool of the research will be presented as an application form to identify the issues that the researcher build with the help of experts then the chapter contains the process of selecting intentional samples for reasons explained before by the researcher which is estimated by (15) samples of different posters also the research take into consideration the truth and constancy of the research tool. Chapter four includes a description and analyzing the (15) samples of the research according to the issues studied.Chapter five presents and discusses the results such as : 1 - The personal effect of the designer appears in all the samples through adding personal touches on the posters in spite of using a group of styles in his design. 2 - Using different techniques of procedures external edges of the forms that make it fit to the main space and give the poster connection to the visual whole and the headlines which leads to give aesthetic significant touches to all the samples numbers (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14).3 - Chromatically using comes on two sections : section one is related to the style used in the poster and according to its executive and intellective establisher. The second section is related to implementation pressures controlled by the typical idea that is considered as the personal style of the designer and this using affected the poster with aesthetic values and this result appears in all the research samples (100%).Researcher concluded that a number of conclusion after the show results and the discussion that took place by including the factors.Factors have the times and traditions schools arts and global limitation on Poland from the years of war in the maturing and development of ideas put forward and made functional and aesthetic dimensions of stylistic diversity. The researcher recommended using stylistic diversity as a main source in designing Iraqi posters, because it has the power in realizing aesthetic values and activates the attraction and the excitement factor in the poster idea. At last, the researcher presents suggestions of titles that could be discussed in the future like (variety in the technical demonstration and its aesthetic values on the contemporary poster structure in Poland).

توظيف التقنيات الرقمية الحديثة في تصميم الاعلان التجاري : دراسة تحليلية == Employing Modern Digital Techniques In The Design of Commercial Advertising (Analytical Study)

Author name: وفاء جاسم محمد
Supervisor name: انتصار رسمي موسى
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Typographic Design
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: In recent decades the technological revolution produced a sophisticated modern digital in various fields, and the most prominent of the artistic field in general and advertising design in particular which has evolved into an advertising digital art industry. Keeping up all the techniques at modern digital advertising of modern techniques design from outside shape of the traditional style to interact with each influence technical, electronically and influence effectively on the evolution of advertising trade design, display distinctive deviation, exciting, attractive, and development of methods and types. of course the design changed the advertising business and transformed it to the communication means of interactive in order to achieve integration design in the field of advertising and target service - profit catalog business. The objective of this thesis is focus to find out the most important modern digital technologies used in the commercial digital design and knowledge of the methods used in advertising mail as well as all its elements graphically and typography. The importance of this research through its contribution to shed light on modern digital technologies used in the design of the advertising published on the internet, and the benefit and development of researchers and scholars in this specialty. The thesis divided in to four chapters, the first chapter is the problem statement which gives the answers to the following main two questions : 1. What are the most modern digital technologies which engage in advertising published on the international network for information?2. What are the methods for the design of digital advertising published on the international network for information? The objective is to detect modes employment of digital technology in modern design of digital commercial advertising, publish on international network for information and stand on the electronic design advertising methods according to modern digital techniques, and terms contained therein has also developed. The researcher limits the temporal boundaries and spatial of the digital commercials published on the international network for information which represented from a number of websites offered via the internet and confined to the duration of the year 2012 through 2013.The second chapter which contains previous studies and theoretical framework, which is concerned with three sections, the first section related to the traditional digital commercials, the second section related to the hiring digital technologies in modern commercial advertising, and the third section related to the features of digital communicative and technical announcement and methods of digital advertising design according to modern digital techniques.It should be noted that the subject of the research topics trendy and modern applications. Therefore, searching for former researcher makes the researcher in difficulty and hardship in the sourcing. The researcher precisianism commitment scientific criteria in order to reach results can be built upon in the field of digital advertising design, investment technically, and lay the foundations of scientific used in the process procedural. Chapter third analysis and description of (10) samples, based into paragraphs form analysis prepared by the researcher, distilled from the theoretical framework of indicators and concluded them after presentation to the experts for the purpose of evaluating and verify the sincerity and consistency of the results serve to address important research. Chapter four includes a presentation of the findings a result of the conclusions of the analysis and recommendations and proposals.Results with respect to the first and second goal : 1. Most commercial sites and advertisements characterized by employment of the hyperlinks technology which connected to one of the design elements graphically or topographically to form network information. Consequently, the customer will transfer outside boundaries of web page which appear in the sample number (1,3,4,6,7,8,10) through tables (7,13,19,31,37,55) that gives additional information and provides data about the products and services offered. Therefore, to help consumer in his research and enrich the site performances can be a scale of a popular web site and to raise advertising value of appearance at the forefront of the search engines.2. Different photo format styles used such as (jpeg) in all samples except the sample (1) as illustrated through tables (7,13,19,25,31,37,43, and 49) which fits with photos installation complex gradients and non - animated or transparent, which appeared some of them relatively small to reduce the length of the page loads. But the large size of files leads to slow page loads and could lead to problems and the reluctance of consumers to pursue search advertising. Another format style used named (gif) to save the animation with transparent backgrounds in all samples as illustrate through tables (1, 7, 13, 19, 31, 37, 43, 49, and 55) except the sample number (5). In the same time, (png) format style used only in the samples number 5 and 3 as shown in table 25 and table 13. Which showed the extent of non - designer benefit from the use of its high lossless compression density and unsuitable for printing on - screen display because of the small size of files. While, the using style images (bmp) in the sample (5) as illustrated in table 25 which is one of the formulas that are not dealt with in the online search engines due to the great size of this file that causes a big problem in uploaded on the internet.3. Hypertext technology expands advertising spaces of the titles and highlights the active role in promoting the hegemonic formalities. For these titles that highlight changes color and light or formal functions on the existence of hyperlinks contribute to follow ideas and topics within the site pages of the advertising or outside, as appears in the samples (2,3,4,5,6,7,10) illustrated in tables (10,16,22,28,34,40,58), while employing of this technique would highlights negative sign of many displayed titles in all samples functionality and aesthetic.4. Hypermedia techniques have not been activating a lot of banner ads displayed in all samples. While, hired some of them to act as a hyperlinks and navigate through pages and sites inside and outside the site appeared in the samples(3,4,5,7,10) illustrated in the tables (16, 22, 28, 40, 58) developed the capabilities of functional images and their uses and consumer data and additional information specific to the product and highlight the importance of marketing, in addition to its importance and aesthetic role.5. Dominated display buttons type in the samples(5,6,10) in tables (60,36,30) which contained private static images to the product advertising. Characterized announcements from large buttons that appeared in the sample(2,6,9) in the table(12,36,54) adding flash movement and gleams on all design elements that appeared in pictures or text or trademarks contribute actively to attract the attention and interest of the consumer and its follow - up, despite their small size and linked directly with the advertiser.6. Digital technology contributed innovator in the style of our new design supports to view the products advertising in a way ads flash that appear in the form of strips advertising or display footage. Animations product advertising in flashes alternating using the programs of java or format programs flash swf offered in all samples except the sample number (3 ) that appeared in one ad contributed employ this technology to support aspects graphically and topography in this announcement and the events attract optical and indistinguishable to the rest of the ads, while not appear employ this technology in the sample number(5,10) in the table(29,59) lost these samples importance of electronic and interactive qualities, especially that the presence of these new technologies is no longer an obstacle in the display advertising components and downloading speed on the network.

الخصائص الشكلية في تصميم الفضاءات الداخلية وعلاقتها بالبيئة المحيطة : دراسة تحليلية للبيوت التراثية البغدادية

Author name: زينب فهد عبد السادة
Supervisor name: عباس علي جعفر العبيدي
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Interior Design
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان ما يكسب العراق وتراثه اهمية متزايدة، كونه واحدا من اقدم المراكز الحضارية في تاريخ الانسان، فقد شهدت ارضه اقدم التجارب والمحاولات الانسانية في شتى صنوف المعارف والعلوم والافكار والاداب، وحقق العراقيون منجزات رائعة في حقل البناء والعمارة والفنون والص | As Iraq is one of the oldest civilized centres of the human history, this gives it an important among other countries. Its land witnessed the oldest human experienas and attempts in different fields of science and art. Iraqis recorded a significant achievement in the fields of building arts, industry and architecture, among these, building was distinguished in Iraq over the ages. Although these building vary in its forms and a functions, houses revealed to be distinguished in its antiquity and variety, also the basis of its planning and architecture and material was the basics of construction other building like temples towers needed for endowment.One of the most essential and formal aspects in Iraqi old or traditional houses is revealed by the high capability of the Iraqi architecture to understand the lard and the environment which represented together by weather and social life, in addition to the functional needs of the house according to the available building materials to achieve a best useful houses for one or group families in cities.The following study is an attempt to reveal the relationship between the formal aspects in design the internal spaces of Baghdad traditional houses and the surrounded environment according to the aesthetical performance to a contemporary internal design in its originality and cultural contents.The research depends on theoretical and analytical studies for the spaces of some Baghdad traditional houses. The study includes four chapters.The first chapter studied the problem important, aims and elefintion of basic term used in this study.The second chapter studied the previous studies and the theoretical background which falls in four sections : The first section studied the notion of from in internal design and the factors which affected it. The second section studies the internal spaces and its formal elements. The third section studied the effect of the environment on the internal design of the Baghdad traditional hoses.In section four there is an explanation of the formal aspects of the internal design in Baghdad : traditional houses.Chapter three is specified to the descriptive method was used to a analysis the sample of the study and represented by two samples of Baghdadi traditional houses in addition to an observational list and analyses core list according to the inductions of the theoretical background because trust of which are used as a variable in anglicizing chapter four includes the results of samples analysis according to which, the conclusions where stated which explain the relationship of the formal traditional aspects with the surrounded environments. Finally the researcher stated a number of suggestions and recommendation for further studies

حداثة الشكل الفلميى وانفتاح النص == Modernity Figure Film And Openness of The Text

Author name: نور علي كريم
Supervisor name: ماهر مجيد ابراهيم
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Cinematic Arts
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تحولات الشكل النحتي الانكليزي بعد الحرب العالمية الثانية == The Transformations of The English Sculpture Form In The Post - War II

Author name: جعفر صادق عايد الربيعي
Supervisor name: مرتضى عبود شهاب حداد
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Sculpture
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The theme of the study "Transformations of the English Sculpture Form in the Post - War" is conducted through tackling the most important variables and changes in the sculpture form during the last fifty years of the twentieth century and the renewal of ideas and concepts for the new generation of British sculptors. That was reflected in their works. The esis includes four chapters : Chapter One includes the problem of study which can be summed up in the following question : what is the secret of the great transformation which effected the English Sculpture Form in the Post - War?. In addition to the importance and the need for the study. The research is limited to the study of the work of the English Sculpture in all form and the various raw and techniques during the period extending from 1950 to 2000. It also includes the specification of the main terms used.Chapter Two includes the main inquiries; first inquiry is a historical brief to the English Sculpture from sixteenth to the nineteenth century. It tackles the roots of the English Sculpture through the period with the influences and tendencies. The second inquiry was subdivided into two axis the first is about the Modern English Sculpture in the 20th century until the World War II, while the second is about the methods and techniques and forms that have prevailed for almost fifty years from 1900 up to 1950. The second inquiry is based on the contemporary English Sculpture from the WWII until the end of the century. It includes a study of the most important postwar sculptors. The third inquiry includes the effective influences in the transformation of the contemporary English Sculpture form. It is subsided into four axes : the first is about the liberation of the artists and art from the domination of the authority which focuses on the artists' freedom of expressionaway from the domination of authority of the society like the royal and church. The second focuses on the effect of WWII on the conception and ideas for the sculptors, while the third is concerned with the influences of the modern contemporary European and American sculpture on the form of English sculpture. The inquiry concentrates on the most important European and American sculptors investors of the new artistic schools on the British sculpture. The last inquiry has concentrated on the effect of economy and technological progress and the consumption culture in the British society on the form of English sculpture.The third chapter includes the procedure of study which is the research community and sample and what are the reasons for choosing the sample that attained 21 sculpture models as well as the justification for selecting the research community in addition to the procedure of the study which is the descriptive analytical followed in the analysis of the works. Chapter four includes a the results and the conclusions of the study the most important are : 1 - the British sculpture of the postwar period did not abide to a certain criteria, a style or trend or artistic school, but it varied in form from one sculptor to another as the sample show.2 - Most of the works of sculptors were from modern raw materials which appeared in the postwar period. The War was a reason for the appearance for such raw materials and shaped them and then refined them in sculpture, taking them as a source of expression.3 - The cases which interacted with the artist's self and manifested in their sculpture works for the new generation of British sculpture of the postwar period creating atmosphere of (conception, absurdism, spontaneity, freedom, probability, questioning, fear and anxiety and horror of a Third World War). All that was reflected in strange forms and was adopted according to the concept and the mechanism of expression for each sculptor

توافقات الانساق الصوتية والحركية لاداء الممثل في عروض مسرح الطفل العراقية == The Consensuses of Acoustic And Kinetic Formats To Perform Actor In Iraqi Child Theater Offers

Author name: محمد كاظم محمد الساعدي
Supervisor name: مصطفى تركي السالم
General topic: Fine Arts
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: عبر تجربة عالمية ثرية امتدت لاكثر من قرن قدمت فيها العديد من الاعمال المسرحية الخاصة بالطفل، ادرك المتخصصون في شؤون الطفولة الاهمية التربوية الكبيرة التي ينطوي عليها هذا المسرح الجديد في مجال التربية وتنمية قدرات الاطفال، لم يعد الاهتمام بمسرح الطفل يت | Through its universal rich experience spanning more than a century in which provided many of the theatrical works for children , and as specialists realize the great childhood educational importance involved in this new stage in the field of education and development of children's capacities Affairs, attention is no longer the scene of the child is determined by being room entertainment bring entertainment and fun, but also one of the most influential and important areas of education, the theater contributes an active and influential in the development and preparation of the child through the development of abilities and behavioral and mental health, and the role of education is no less important and influential for other educational institutions (school) or for the family through educational and cultural influential, which is characterized by the theater (as offers them the values and ideas in the mold of the thrill and excitement), and which takes into account their abilities (mental, psychological, and linguistic). Children's theater has a Privacy of unique, where addressing their minds through the its experience simple and imagination runaway in the magic of globalization, if taken into account the technical requirements that make the theater a way designed to supplement the child try new experiences (both theatrical presentation is a new life of various humanitarian and experience) as The theatrical presentation directed to the child structure, must be based on the most important requirements to communicate with the child and two elemental thrill and excitement, they are not linked properly, but also the manner in which drafted the shape to be enhanced and supportive intellectual content which tightens the theater, to submit it to the receiver (the child) as orally the final, as is done by activating his thinking and also stir the imagination in globalization magic including offers to him from different levels (movement, sound, performance in general), by an actor who is considered the most effective in children's theater power, whether through his body (body language ), or voice / dialogue (words spoken), as it is based performance of the actor in the theater on the acoustic and kinetic performance system, using them to transmit messages of verbal and non - verbal in the theater, as one influential artistic elements in the child, which makes theatrical event theater possible, audio and visual impacts, for the two most influential tighten their attention process to visual theatrical narrative children's theater, it is that the two systems of technical elements influencing, controlling the theatrical form, whether in strengthening the theatrical text sounds impressive, or smooth performance with the combined elements other theater, which engages in the provision of creative achievements, which is designed to supplement the emotional and intellectual experience simple acts of a play dealing with the court and professional manner, the issues that are the focus of their attention, and that will provide them with entertainment, entertainment and knowledge.To the attention of the researcher in children's theater and performances made in Iraq, and the follow - up to her, it was noted that there is a great disparity in the performances of actors in that showcase the characters, and that there is a special diligent in the provisions of the relationship between the acoustic and kinetic patterns, which the child may lose its ability to realize the implications of the dramatic situations and thus the whole show, and found that this phenomenon requires then stop, and search.And where he found no previous researchers to address this set, it was found the need to adopt a theme and the formulation of his research in : (The Consensuses of Acoustic And Kinetic Formats To Perform Actor In Iraqi Child Theater Offers) to identify the Consensuses of those patterns in the performance of the actor, the first rack and the base in semantics Display Drama directed to the child.To achieve this goal the Department of Research into chapters : The Researcher dealt with in the first chapter (methodological framework), the research problem and the need for it, the importance of research, research objectives, the limits of the search, specify terms (consensus, pattern, children's theater) and procedurally defined.Chapter II took three research has formed (theoretical framework), which are as follows : - 1. Search I : acoustic performance of a representative system, and the characteristics of the child actors in the theater presentations.2. Search II : kinetic performance of the representative system components, and their importance in children's theater presentations.3. Search III : the relationship between the audio system and the motor system of the child actor in theater presentations.• Previous studies have approached the subject of research.The researcher concluded that the core indicators through a tour of the theoretical framework as it is divided into three levels, as follows : - 1. Voice level in the performance of the actor.2. Kinetic level In the performance of the actor.3. The relationship between voice and kinetic level in the performance of the actor.Chapter III dealt with the procedures of scientific research and of, research methodology, and research methods and tools, his research community, the method of selecting the sample, where the researcher was adopted (how simple random) in the selection of research samples, as a representative of his research community and across the scientific method systematically, has been represented by choosing the main character in the following presentations : - 1. the play (Access 2005).2. the play (Asia go to school), 2007.3. the play (for the lost pearl 2008).The researcher has the following units of analysis relied on according to what is stated in the theoretical framework : - indicators1. voice actor in the performance level, across the sound elements (definition, Botfly, toning, stop, audio layer, the intensity of the sound)2. locomotor performance level in Representative (the gesture, positional movement, transitional movement).3. The relationship between the voice and representative of the performance of the motor.At the end of the third quarter, was presented a summary of the research results reached by the researcher through the analysis of samples.The fourth chapter, has included a presentation to discuss the research findings (researcher), through the research goals, which came out of her conclusions that represent complementary answers to the research objectives.1. contribute to the audio system, the integration of the internal components, significantly in the formation of meanings and diversity, which produces own voice through the development of performance capacity, to achieve the delivery of meaning clearly to the recipient (the child).2. Kinetic system an effective contribution to draw a picture of the event or idea at hand, in the theater, across the locomotor performance personal adopted in theatrical presentation directed to children.3. coalition system kinetic and acoustic according synchronous format, gives high semantic energy, produces aesthetic and graphical elements, check the thrill and influence at the receiver (the child).4. connotations that building process requires some situations (nominally difference) between the spoken language and motor performance, as the signifier consensus, may be achieved through the differences and not uniformity, and so in some situations.Also identified (researcher) the most important recommendations, in addition to the proposals, a complement to the subject of his research, as chapter contains a list of sources and references Arabic, in addition to periodicals and magazines, letters, thesis, interviews and supplements and abstract in English

التداخل النغمي بين اداء الممثل والمؤثر الموسيقي في عروض المسرح الاحتفالي العراقي == Overlap Tonal Between The Performance of Actor And Musical Influence In Iraqi Festive Theater Performances

Author name: عمر ضياء الدين محمد حسن القيسي
Supervisor name: زهير كاظم علوان الشمري
General topic: Fine Arts
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Music primitive imitated in rituals and rites of the first man, which grafted in tunes that were performed by the end of symmetry, sound effects emitted by nature, there is a voice ravaged spear and storms and thunder and the sounds of wild animals, as imitated Neanderthal rhythms of those voices with musical instruments primitive to reach industry to imitate the sound of the wind whistling blowing plants or drums to appease those phenomena that can not interpret and prevention of evils magical rituals accompanied by playing music. The environmental which found the Neanderthal was the cradle first kicks from the music to the ranges can not be the one to give up the end of her or draw her limits virtual end then its capabilities, in a journey through history has provided music are numerous examples revealed features a clear picture of the human journey Creative Throughout history, representing unchanged if the historical evidence other transformations experienced by mankind through the stages of civilization and different cultures, ranging from the simulation of primitive man to the sounds of nature to the music that plays when establishing rituals, whether in the celebrations of the pagan or holidays, which was held in the ancient civilizations..... Until the present day, is still music, perpetual motion and the search for new causes and adversity, this effect creative crannies to the theater, which will enter the areas of the creative experience inspired by music in its realization, that the pace of change in the present proceeding at a rapid pace, there are many variables, whether in test subjects or processors artistic form of theater, as devoted subjects of everyday life that affect ordinary people more than one interest in mythology, the legendary that prevailed in the Greek theater epic, which paved the way for the emergence of a more daring to ask and address the technical and music was one of the technical elements affecting the aesthetics of theater, whether accompanied by an influence Sonic traditional theatrical performances or other theatrical experiences that aim to provide a new concept of life and the existence of humanity and the problems of the contemporary theater foliate man who took the ceremonial space of this research, The change creative is the image transformation, which seeks to perfection, the musical influences in the theater will be, the signs can be interpreted, as signals to transmit to the meanings and dimension aesthetically tightens the cohesion and strength of the effects of theatrical performances that hired a professional manner realize its mission creative, so came this research titled (Overlap Tonal Between The Performance of Actor And Musical Influence In Iraqi Festive Theatrical Performances).The researcher has divided the subject into four chapters : Chapter I (systematic framework) which includes a research problem and the need for him, the importance of research, the goals of the research, the limits of the search, specify terms, and defined procedural. Chapter II (theoretical framework), which included three Research are : - Research I : (Overlap Tonal Between The Performance of Actor And Musical Influence in Iraqi Festive Theatrical Performances), Research II : (The relationship between acting performance and musician influential in musical performance) and Research III : (Methods of Performance In The Festive Theater), and created by the theoretical framework of indicators adopted by the researcher in analysis of the research sample. Chapter III : ensure procedures and analysis of research from the elected (Iraqi ceremonial performances). Chapter IV : Summary guarantee results and conclusions discussed and reached through the analysis, which has been linked to the objectives of the research. And the mother of results with respect to the effects of tonal overlap in theatrical performances, so the impact of psychological (emotional) practiced by the great musical influences that accompany the appropriate theatrical performances and add aesthetic and artistic dimension which allows Offers theater, to be creative act. It also included a chapter on the proposals and recommendations of the researcher and a list of references and sources, and a summary of research in the English language.

المعالجة الاخراجية للموضوعة التاريخية في الدراما التلفزيونية == Treatment of Directorial Placed In Historical TV Drama

Author name: صادق كاظم عبد علي جابر المياحي
Supervisor name: عصام عيسى علوان السامرائي
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: TV Arts
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اهتمت الدراما التلفزيونية بانتاج المسلسلات التليفزيونية التي تعالج الجوانب التاريخية، اذ تقدم للمشاهد احداث التاريخ في مسلسل درامي، بكل ما في العمل الدرامي من تشويق واثارة وحركة وحيوية، والعمل الدرامي التاريخي هو عمل فني يقدم قيمة فنية وقيمة انسانية تتجاو | Focused on the television drama produced dramas that deal with historical aspects, as it offers the viewer the events of history in a drama series, with all the drama of suspense and excitement, movement and vitality, and the drama historical is a work of art offers artistic value and the value of humanity beyond the specificity of time and place, as it kicks off director the stage of certain historical, have certain privacy in time and place through treatment directorial sight to humanitarian to address the rights for the time being, and that he wants from which to send a humanitarian message concerning the reality of modern man, and the care with drama historical being reflect the historic moment ago re - formulation of a new and according to the processors directorial based on the nature of this historic moment and transformations of social, political, cultural, economic, and historical works, ranging from the work of dealing with periods and historical events full of ancient history, while fighting others in the facts and events still resonate with us today, and the other dealing with biographies of a number of figures that have had an active role one way or another in guiding the march of history or converted in this way or the other in the dates of ancient and modern, and I found these concepts resonate through the contents of the current research came the title search (treatment directorial the placed historical TV drama ), the Department researcher Find the four seasons, were as follows : The first chapter (systematic framework) : It included research problem that has adopted the following question : What are the qualities that have been achieved processors purine placed in historical TV drama? On the importance of research and the need for him to have touched researcher imperatives and the need that led him to embrace the subject, and then select the aim of the research from the title and the problem, as follows : Detection modalities that have been achieved treatment purine placed in historical TV drama. And select Find a researcher limits the boundaries of the three, Chapter II (theoretical framework) : the oath researcher on the three sections, as follows : Section I : (historical drama film and television) and the researcher (film historical) and (historical drama television) and how taken film and television from the date on the subject of the two, as meet in this work of art with dramatic historical reality to produce artistic work, and the specificity of each type them in dealing with the history and the historic walk. The second topic : was (the structure of TV drama), and researcher in this section components of TV drama, especially the serial drama television and dramatic structure, which is part of the foundation to connect the components of the artwork through the interaction of all elements of drama with each other to create an integrated unit to draw the events inside the artwork, and its constituent elements, namely, (personal, and plot elements, language, conflict. The third topic : the theme of (purine processing elements Aalgh Moot placed in the historical drama Allgzioneh), in which they discussed the creative output for the recruitment of language elements sham in order to find treatments for historical placed. After that previous studies have been identified for the search, and upon completion of the theoretical framework, the researcher suggested a set of indicators adopted as tools for the analysis of the research sample after taking the opinion of a panel of experts and esteemed arbitrators. But in the third quarter (action research) : research methodology to ensure separation, the search tool, and the unit of analysis, sincerity tool, sample research, where the researcher identified the reasons for his choice of the sample. In the fourth chapter, which included analysis of the research sample, a television series (Roof of the World), directed by Syrian Necdet Ismail Anzor. After analyzing the research sample, the researcher found a set of (results), including : - Has been relying on the figures that are contemporary function listed events which are of unique specifications and dimensions, either historical figures came module sometimes unique and at other times has been confirmed in some of them on the psychological dimension. Based on the theoretical framework and the findings of the researcher, was developed conclusions, including : - Dealt with historical events and historical figures are genuine historical facts and maintain installed in the historical sources and not be manipulated and dispose of them in which makes the negative repercussions on the receiver, especially historical figures that carry positive features in the mind of the spectator. And finally been developing recommendations and proposals. Find and seal a list of sources, supplements and finally foreign - language summary.

برنامج تدريبي لاكساب طلبة قسم التربية الفنية مهارات صناعة واستحدام الاقنعة المسرحية == A Training Program For Students of Artistic Education Department To Acquire Skills Industry And Using of Play Masks

Author name: سروه مالك رسول سلمان الزركوشي
Supervisor name: حسين علي هارف
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Art Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Scientific developments and new technologies in the fields of life of all in general, and the field of education in particular came to the emergence of changes in construction education and teaching methods to the new formulas fit in its entirety with a renewed era, as the university is one of the educational institutions that play a major role in the life of society , achieve required educational goals, being dealt with and develop appropriate solutions to the student, and rehabilitation after graduation.Moreover that the objectives of the instructional design process is focused on the learner, which is the hub of the educational process and the creation of new methods and ideal for training and helping the learner to learn the easiest results, according to the modalities and methods of modern. Perhaps the most prominent were the training program at the College of Fine Arts, so is the Department of Art Education, one of the scientific departments, which aims to rehabilitate the student in accordance with the standards required and to be in a capacity and efficiency in the teaching of this article after their move to the other phase.The Department of Artistic Education curriculum - represented by the (school theater, child theater , play techniques and handicrafts ) which often rely on visual methods and be meaningful, whether directly or indirectly to the recipient. Accordingly and from here there was a real need to give the students of the department of art education, skills and cognitive performance and expertise needed in masks theater and uses industry through designed training program for this purpose that makes the students able to produce a theatricalmask commensurate with the nature of the personal and the requirements posed on stage as well as how to use it.Since the mask theater is a stable and visible way does not mean anything without the actor owns (the student) skill properly handled in educational situations or scenes offer, so the objectives of the current research are to achieve the following points : - ? Construction of a training program to give students of department of artistic education skills and the methods and way to use play - making masks.? Measure the effectiveness of the program in both dimensions ; knowledge and skills. The society of the current research is the students of department of artistic education / College of Fine Arts / University of Wasit / with a total number of (114) students, who have been selected randomly from the third stage students who were (23) students, whom the represented the amount of (20%) of the original research society. The training program which that applied was prepared according to the sample or a form of task analysis for (Charles Regelyot) on one experimental group, as used with a minimum of settings experimental design to measure the effectiveness of the training program in masks theater industry and how it is used, and to achieve this , two instruments have been designed : ? Achievement of collecting ( cognitive ) test to measure the acquisition of the targeted group of the foundations of knowledge in the industry and the use of theatrical masks.? Achievement collecting test (skills) to measure the extent of which the targeted group acquired artistic skills in the industry and the use of masks during the four evaluation tools (Note) have been designed by the researcher for thispurpose. Both instruments of the research along with the related evaluated instrument have been subjected to the terms of honesty , alignment and stability for the purpose of making them codified tools have appropriate psychometric characteristics and that can be adopted later in similar or complementary experimental research for the current search later. The researcher used a number of statistical methods to show the search results which represented by the most important equation of (Wilcoxon ) to investigate the results of the two collecting tests grades knowledge ( cognitive ) and skills, the equations of difficulty coefficient , discrimination paragraphs achievement test of collecting knowledge, objectivity, and the coefficient of correlation (Point Baiserial) to calculate the correlation between the degree of paragraph and the total degree of testing to verify the veracity of the substantive paragraphs in cognitive collecting test and the coefficient of correlation (Pearson) to calculate the correlation between the degree of paragraph and total score for the test to check the veracity of the paragraphs relating to the first question in the achievement test of knowledge, and to calculate the achievement test cognitive constancy as the researcher used equation of (alpha - Cronbach).The equation (Pearson correlation coefficient) is used to find the stability of skill performance evaluation in industry and the use of masks theatrical tools. The most important results reached by the current research are : 1. Efficiency of the experimental group in the post - test on their answers to the paragraphs of the achievement test of knowledge in the industry and the use of play masks, their grades in the pre - test, which confirms the effectiveness of the training program, among other things of cognitive foundations related to the skills of industry and the use of masks play an organizational contexts, as well as the nature of the educational activities and events designed to accommodate the content of the prepared training program.As well as sequenced relay procedural according to the model of education adopted in the (task analysis), which helped to sequence and coherence of the cognitive aspects with teaching aids, therefore ;understanding and improvement in the better collection of knowledge.2. The efficiency of the experimental group (which is trained according to the stages of the prepared training program in accordance with the sample analyzing the tasks about their responses to paragraphs achievement test the collecting skill in the industry and the use of play masks with respect to the four artistic skills) in the post - test, Based on the results ,the researcher recommended the following : 1. Benefit from the training program and the adoption of pre - development centers in the Ministry of Higher Education& Scientific research through the establishment of training and qualifying courses for the students of Department of Artistic Education. 2. Work on the preparing of supplies and materials for teaching artistic skills to rule the school theater in particular, and theatrical techniques in general, and in particular industry and the use of theatrical masks, being involved in the process of preparing students in the Department of Art Education for the teachingprofession for the next stage. 3. Holding a special annual festival art of mask theater with the participation of students, which is to provide models of theatrical masks, which deals with materials , raw materials and the different topics and formats that go into the theater. 4. Preparing specialized technical staff in the field of industry and the use of play masks takes into consideration to implement what suits their designs for masks according to modern methods, so as to ensure the development of artistic skills and its continuity, and finally lead to manufacture masks compatible with the outfit with physical actor configurations and without creating trouble or damage for the actor who used these masks.The researcher suggested conducting the following tworesearches : - 1. Training program to let the national team of actors to get skillfulness in the art of stage mask industry and use it in the shows of child theatre.2. - Artistic and dramatic employment of theatrical mask in school - theatre shows.At the end of the research , the researcher presented a list of Arabic and English references

جماليات اداء الممثل في عروض مسرح السيرة العراقي == The Aesthetics of Actor Performance In The Iraqi Method Theatre Presentations

Author name: حازم عودة صيوان الحميداوي
Supervisor name: مصطفى تركي السالم
General topic: Fine Arts
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ارتبطت البدايات الاولى لفن المسرح، بموضوعات السيرة، وانبنت تلك العروض منذ الاغريق على البنى العميقة لما تحمله شخصيات العرض من منطلقات فلسفية ورؤى تستمد قواعدها من فلسفة كل عصر وتفسيراته بين الذات الانسانية، والموضوع العام الذي يعيش فيه، فكانت شخصيات ا | The first beginnings of the art theater had relating to topics biography, and grew these offers, since the Greeks on the deep structures to afford the display characters from the philosophical insights perspectives derive rules from the philosophy of every age and interpretations of the human self, the public and the subject in which he lives, was the offer and walked figures expressed intellectually aesthetically recline upon the art of theater in a campaign to his statements in every time. And where the actor is the main crossing from those figures, and transferred to the recipient of intellectual and philosophical packages that carried the show, therefore, among the most prominent duties back to authorities relied upon by the formulation of personal, whatever, whether real or fictional legendary, and then employ the capabilities of actor (Voice and motor) in order to achieve reasonable performance, expressing those personal aesthetic formulas and contribute to building a semantics supply and objectives.If pervaded the world stage shows, with these models, the Iraqi theater is the other, many offers that depend of saw (Biography) approach her, and put forward models (mythical and historical, religious, cultural and literary), have had to resonate at the audience, and figured many names directors who have adopted such offers, it is among the most directors prominent is the director (Akil Mahdi), who adopted this experiment, put many of their models, and contemporary vision and dubbed (default Biography) interested in the ideas and principles and directions of these characters, and proceed from which to build a dialectical with contemporary reality in which we live. This artist himself (author - Director), among his peers, in theory to try and establish clear parameters for the experience, and continued this experience and still. Even critics dubbed (leading Biography Theatre).As the actor is the most important element in presentations of this kind, and through the survey a number of offers (Theatre Biography) was found researcher, that there is variation in the performance of the main characters in, and the predominance of diligence Profile in the actors' performance, especially after the spread presentations biography, and what did not finds from previous scholars in addressing the performance of actor and the nature of the formats (audio and kinetic) actors in it according Bending aesthetic function, this research project built in the study, put the artist author's experience - the director (Akil Mahdi), an approach to the analysis of the performance of actors in performances and as a deepening in a theater (the default Biography), Vsag discussed under the heading : (The aesthetics of performance actor in the Iraqi theater Biography Offers) And set the goal of the study to identify the aesthetics of performance actor (voice and kinetic), and the relationship between them to produce a display signs in the Iraqi theater biography.In order to reach the goals of the research, the researcher has studied section into four chapters : Ensure that the first chapter - the methodological framework, where the inclusion of the research problem and its importance and need, objectives and limits, and concluding chapter defines the following terms (Beauty - Biography Theatre).The second chapter - the theoretical framework has been contained to discuss cross - cutting theme of the aesthetics of performance of the actor in the theater curriculum offerings, and previous studies, including three sections : Section I. The aesthetics of performance actor in theater reviewing it : (1) audio system (2) motor system.The second topic - Authorities performance actorWhere he addressed the main references that contribute to the formulation of personal information, and to review the global stage deals and addressed to those references.Section III - actor performance at the World Theater Biography presentations properties, and ensure those elements in these offers, down to the Iraqi theater presentations.This chapter concludes with previous studies and was limited to one study, addressed the researcher, found that the direction was different to the current search path, and the different goals of each other. And finally gave a summary of the most prominent indicators of each to the theoretical framework, which can be counted in the search criteria.The third chapter : the annexation of research procedures, which are from the research community, which was limited to the experience (Akil Mahdi) in the biography theater presentations.The samples of the research, the researcher choose specimens way (simple random).The research methodology researcher on the historical approach has been adopted in the presentation of the theoretical framework, while the descriptive approach adopted in the presentation of the specimens brought by his research community, as for the search tool was based on the researcher to indicators that resulted from the theoretical framework, the research samples are(I) play Jeweler Republic (II) play on the pink and rivals (III) in a play - Hussein Alienation.The fourth chapter, the research results and conclusions.The main conclusions reached by the following : 1. integrated audio system performance techniques derived from the representative of the various personal references with each self, for the production of semantics many dramatic situations and various transformations.2. The motor performance proven techniques congruent with personal references produces dramatic connotations different attitudes and actions in many dramatic situations and their transformations system.3. The consensus performance (audio and kinetic) produces semantics theatrical presentation, according to return to personal references (anthropological, mythological, cultural, historical), using the skills and experience actor self to reach a personal innermost performed.4. dominated (cultural and intellectual references) of the characters in the Offers (Theatre Biography) or (default Biography) at (Akil Mahdi), through put historical models perspective contemporary, inspired by the ideas and culture, in fact, mortgage processing, while not ignoring the rest of the terms of reference (historical, and religious and personal) and thus performance figures model synthesizer that combines references afternoon.5. Turn author - director (Akil Mahdi) to take into account the values, customs and traditions of the community, which to generate a collective awareness among (the sender), (receiver), regulates the display decoder blades and inspired values.6. actor based on performance in default Biography presentations for (Akil Mahdi) to take advantage of (internal references to view) including vision author - director in introducing the character and theme, and (external references) that are related to personality.7. every age recline philosophy of his time to carry around the main characters and be expressive about, is that in Akil Mahdi, the theater has changed the equation, where personal show, including in respect of historical attributes and characteristics to create a dialectic between the concepts of, and contemporary vision.8. The outcome of the performance the most prominent is the three - simultaneous installation : (external references to figures + internal references for the characters within the structure of the text + actor technical capabilities in voice and motor performance, which represents the final product).Then the list of sources and supplements and finally Abstract in English.

مهارات الرسم وتاثيرها في تحسين كتابة تلامذة المرحلة الابتدائية == Drawing Skills And Effect To Improve The Hand Writing of Primary School Pupils

Author name: هند عبد الله عبد
Supervisor name: محمد سعدي لفتة
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Art Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: على الرغم من الجهود التربوية المبذولة سعيا من اجل النهوض بشخصية المتعلم بجوانبها المختلفة وبالمستوى المطلوب، الا ان المشكلات التعليمية وتباين قدرات التلامذة تحول دون الوصول الى ذلك، مما يدعو احيانا للجوء الى حلول بديلة ومساندة تسهم في محوها او التقليل من | Despite the educational Efforts exerted for raising the learner's personality with its different aspects at the required level, the learning problems and the variance of pupils' capacities prevents arriving that level, which calls sometimes for resorting to alternative and supportive solutions contribute to annihilate or decrease their impact. Considering the drawing as one of the activities that share the same general characteristics with writing which was referred to by some specialization references which conducted the researcher's attention to how to benefit from the practical end in teaching drawing and noticing its impact on treating the problems of learning writing among some learners, accordingly the present research aimed at achieving the following : - Improving the writing of the primary stage pupils through training on drawing skills. To verify the research aim, the researcher derived the following nil hypothesis : There was no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) among the scores of the experimental group in the pre and post test. The research population was composed of all fifth primary class pupils at the general directorates of Baghdad education for the academic year (2011 - 2012), as to the research sample, it was (19) male and female pupils distributed on two schools for males and females chosen within the lowest (10) scores arranged in descending after the pupils in concern were exposed to a diagnostic test and the papers were corrected according to the adopted correction form. The experimental group was submitted to a training program in the drawing skills which was confined to both planning and shadowing skills. Their training lasted according to period defined to application and finishing. Then, the researcher made the posttest and treated the data statistically using Wilcocxon test for associated pairs. The research results showed the following : - - There was statistically significant differences among the scores of both pre and post tests in favor of the posttest. As to the most important conclusions the researcher arrived at was the transmission of the training effect and its conditions had helped in using the drawing skills well in improving the writing. With respect to the conclusions the researcher arrived at, she recommends adding an appendix to the book "The Arabic Reading" at the primary stage, including the models prepared as training activities in view of the positive results they achieved in improving the pupils' writing. She also suggested conducting studies completing the current research, including the drawing skills and their effect on improving the writing of intermediate stage students.

تاريخ الة العود في العصر العباسي == The History of Oud In The Abbasid Period

Author name: حيدر زامل حسين هاشم
Supervisor name: احمد جهاد خلف البدر
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Musical Arts
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تتكون هذه الرسالة من خمسة فصول. وابرز ما اشتمل عليه الفصل الاول (الاطار المنهجي) هو مشكلة البحث والهدف منه والذي يلخصهما السؤال الاتي (ما هو تاريخ الة العود في العصر العباسي بجوانبها الفنية المتنوعة). ثم اظهر الباحث اهمية وحدود بحثه. اما الفصل الثاني (ال | This thesis consists of five chapters. The first chapter is the methodological framework of the study, which includes the research problem and the purpose of the study, which summarized by by the following question : What is the history of the Oud and its multiple artistic aspects in the Abbasid period. In addition, this chapter explains the significance and the boundaries of the study.The second chapter (theoretical framework) has dealt with the political history and social affairs of the Abbasid period. Additionally, the Artistic activism and the prominent role of music and singing were discussed.In the third chapter, the procedures of this research have been identified, and the historical descriptive approach was adopted.In the fourth chapter, the achievements of nine of the most prominent Abbasid scientists, who have studied the Oud, were discussed. In addition, ten musical relics were reviewed, which reflected another aspect of the history of the Oud. This chapter also, reviewed the most prominent figures who dealt with the Oud particularly in the Abbasid period.The fifth and final chapter was devoted to discuss the results of the study. Among the most prominent results was that Al - Kindi was the first to describe the making of the Oud in the Abbasid period. The numbers of frets strings were four, and later another string was added during the time of Al - Armawi. The tuning was set according to the perfect fourth distance between the strings. The names of the four strings are (Al - Bum, Al - Methleth, Al - Methna, and Al - Zeer). These names have a contemporary versions, (Al - Aushayran a, Al - Dogah d1, Al - Newa g1, and Al - Kirdan c2).The instrumentalists in the Abbasid period have used the position technique in the Oud. In addition, there are many musical terms used in the Abbasid period, which are still used nowadays. Then, several conclusions were discussed, set of recommendations and proposals were presented, and were followed by a list of sources and references.

خصائص التعبير الفني لدى اطفال التوحد == Properties of Artistic Expression Children With Autism

Author name: شيماء احمد عبد الغني شربة
Supervisor name: رعد عزيز عبد الله
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Art Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد فنون الاطفال احد الموضوعات المهمة وتحديدراسومهم التي حظيت باهتمام كبير من الباحثين لما لها من دور في تحقيق الانسجام الداخلي للطفل والتوازن في علاقته مع الاخرين.ويعد الرسم لغة الطفل في التعبير عن نفسه ومكنوناته، اذ احتل الطفل مكانا مهما في العديد من ا | Children's art is one of important issues, specially sketches that received much attention from researchers because of their role in achieving internal harmony of the child and the balance in its relations with others.The drawing is the language of the child to express himself, as the child occupied an important place in many studies and research in detection characteristics of this stage and their relationship to different variables. The attention towards the children drawing in particular has increased, which make the researchers classify children's drawings of different ages and concluded that certain features appear at different ages, which were called by the stages of artistic expression.Given the importance of drawing, it was recommended by some psychologists to use the drawing with children who curriculum and those who suffer from poor social harmony and emotional and those who have behavioral problems, to identify these problems and their resolution and those who more in need of expression drawing without the use of the word, children with special needs, specifically for autism, which find it difficult to create a link between him and the others, here emerged based on this study highlight the drawings autistic children and knowledge of the properties of these drawings was founded as the research problem as follows : 1. Do the autistic children have properties of artistic expression of their own.2. Does the characteristics of artistic expression of children with autism differs from the characteristics of artistic expression of normal children.These researching questions called to prepare this research, which aims to : 1. Definition the artistic expression characteristics for the artistic children aged between (7 - 9 years) and (9 - 11) years.2. The definition of the artistic expression (if any) between the characteristics of artistic expression for the autistic children and the artistic expression for the normal children aged between (7 - 9 years) and (9 - 11) years.The researcher derived from the second goal two hypotheses : A - does not have a statistically significant difference at the level (0,05) between autistic children and the Normal children and aged (7 - 9) in the properties of artistic expression. B - does not have a statistically significant difference at the level (0,05) between autistic children and the Normal children and aged (9 - 11) in the properties of artistic expressionTo achieve the objectives of the research, the research's community was identified which consisted of all autistic children attending Institutes (Rami and Rahman majors), their total number (68) boys and girls by (26) children and (14) baby girl at the Institute of Rami, and (18) children and ( 10) a child at the Institute of Rahman.The research sample consisted of all autistic children who are confined between the ages of (7 - 9), (9 - 11) years was (40) by a boy and girl (24) children and (16) child.The sample of normal children consisted the same numbers of children from autism.The members of the sample were distributed into four groups of autism and normal children, two in the stage of life (7 - 9) years and two in the stage of life (9 - 11 years) and to determine the subjects of graphic and raw materials the researcher held survey included (150) students from autism and normal children, showing that favorite subject is (the landscape) and (home) as the colors of wood got the highest frequencies, and thus adopted by a researcher at the baseline study.The researcher adapted in this research approach (descriptive analysis). The form analysis has been built from children drawings consisted of (29) major area, and (72) minor area. Verified was done from the tool by group of experts in the field of art education, psychology, arts. The stability of the tool, the researcher have been analyzed drawings by agreement with itself over time, and had engaged with two analysts. In order to reach to the search results the researcher used the following statistical methods : The researcher used the SPSS statistical pouch of Social Sciences, as follow : Equation Cooper as used in calculating the true analysis tool drawings, and the equation (Scoot) to calculate the reliability of the graphical analysis, and a square (x 2) to calculate the significant differences between the properties, and the equation of (Fisher) to calculate the weighted average and weight of areas.After the unloading of data the researcher has reached the following conclusions.1 - by observing the results of research show us that most of the characteristics of artistic expression that emerged in the students drawings sample of normal children it appeared in the drawings of autistic children, even if to varying degrees, this means that autistic children are close to the normal children.2 - Properties of artistic expression in children with autism, including the following : It is noted from the results of research show that some characteristics that appear in the age (7 - 9 years) or less disappear in the subsequent phase and this shows the evolution of artistic expression in general, autism and normal children.The recommendations were : 1 - Through the search results produced by the approach of artistic expression for autistic children of their fellow children ,normal , so the researcher recommends the application of the applicable technical education curriculum in primary schools with a little modification commensurate with the possibility of these children and their special status.2 - Researcher recommends that officials of the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs pay attention to studying art education and the appointment of qualified teachers in technical institutes unite to study the functional significance of the creation of psychological equilibrium of these children.3 - Researcher recommends that officials of the institutes unite to organize art exhibitions for these children to help in the integration of these children with community groups to feel that they are useful members and able to serve their communities and their homeland, and this increases their confidence. The proposals were : 1 - Carry out a study similar to the current discussion and stages other than the stages covered in their search in order to provide integrated information of artistic expression for autistic children. 2 - Carry out a study of the relationship of children drawings and personal characteristics. 3 - Carry out a study of the properties about children's drawings much slower in learning or other classes for children with special needs.

الابعاد الوظيفية والجمالية في الرقع الخطية لخطي الثلث والنسخ == Functional & Aesthetic Dimensions In Calligraphy Patches of Thuluth& Nusukh Fonts

Author name: احمد مزهر داخل
Supervisor name: عبد الرضا بهية داود
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Calligraphy and Decoration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد الرقع الخطية من الانجازات الفنية المهمة في تاريخ فن الخط العربي , اذ اكتسبت اهتمام الخطاط المسلم خاصة , وذلك كونها اعتمدت في تدوين الايات القرانية والاحاديث الشريفة , زيادة على انها تمثل مدى التوصلات التجويدية للخطاط في فن الخط من خلال احتواء هذه الرق | The calligraphy patches consider from the important artistical achievements in history of Arabic calligraphy , because it gained interest the Moslem artist specially , because it depended in writing the holy Quraan & holy converses , add to this it represent what the extent of access bettering of calligrapher in art of calligraphy thru containing these patches upon both of Thuluth & Nusukh fonts which consider hard & beautiful Arabic kinds of fonts therefore capasitating from both of these fonts consider adnouns of good calligrapher, therefore calligraphers tried in all ages to defining their bettering skills thru these patches. some of beavering beginning from calligraphers in cantoning area and situation directional for the Nusukh font lines.some patches contain the decorations treatments to defining aesthetic side and this add different functional dimension , also patches different each others in attachment in texts , where some texts depended attachment meaning in some patches , others patches depended in partial attachment, while some patches depended texts whit no attachments in meaning totally. This study contains four chapters. chapter one include the problem of the study and it important , aims , limits , terms define. Chapter two include four sections , first section talking about the bettering stages for Thuluth font , and show the most important bettering & modern calligraphers to this font thru different ages accessible to the present.while the second section talking about the bettering stages for Nusukh font and talking about this font calligraphers everybody in accordance with his way belong it , and add to this talking about important features to this font , third section include the fundaments & aesthetics Arabic calligraphy and it founders. while in section four show appearance stages to calligraphy patches and development. From these sections pointers theoretic frame appearance and then article last studies coming which chapter finished. Chapter three include procedures study , search society which contains it limits upon Turkey & Iraq and selected some samples from all which came ( 25 ) samples , after analyze found some results : 1. Often affiance on read & bettering side as a functional dimension to the calligraphy patches more from it been learning or calligraphy permit or volute , this rate was 64% , volute rate was 16% , learning rate was 12% , calligraphy permit rate was 8%. 2. Calligraphers keeping fit cantoning & proportionate between texts areas so they give every font write area to compassing text in accordance with kinds , in analyze appearance rate of proportioning is 88% from patches which have proportionate area cantoning. 3. Calligraphers consult the proportioning between size of Thuluth pen & Nusukh pen thru keeping the favorite rate which it appreciative ( 1 : 3 ) , the rate of samples which keeping this rate 88% from all samples. 4. Clear thru analyze to study samples affiance of black ink with colors in tune in most of patches , where found use rate this ink with these colors is 52% , beside affiance this ink in writing on alturma almussafer papers in rate 48%. 5. Found thru analyze most of calligraphy patches have duet arrangement , patch cantoning to two area , one for Thuluth font and one for Nusukh font , the rate of patches with duet arrangement was 36% from all , while the rate of patches which have trio arrangement was 16% , the rate of patches which have multi arrangement was 32% , patches which affiance the lines principle was 12% , found the affiance of calligraphy hierarchy rate was 4% from all. In view of the obtained results , the following conclusion have been reached at : 1. Affiance on read & bettering side as a functional dimension to the calligraphy patches thru affiance Nusukh font and affiance sequence line for Thuluth font was because these patches was used to write the holy Quraan & holy converses which made reading more easy for all peoples in Islamic society. 2. The getting of resultant proportionate from calligraphy area arrangement caused by give Thuluth & Nusukh fonts enough area to assimilate text for both fonts. 3. Appearance calligrapher to his skills in production to these calligraphy patches because Thuluth & Nusukh fonts considers hard and beautiful Arabic kinds of fonts , also perfecting these fonts consider adnouns of good calligrapher , and thru bettering these fonts clear his skill in this art. The thesis end up with appendices , and resources, and the summary in English.

الانتقائية في تصاميم الفضاءات الداخلية لفنادق الدرجة الممتازة == Selectivity In Designs Interiol Spaces For Super Deluxe Hotels

Author name: احمد علي هاشم
Supervisor name: بدريا محمد حسن فرج
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Interior Design
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: من المؤكد ان التصميم الداخلي كفن وظيفي يبدا بالتلقي وينتهي بالاستخدام، ان عناصر الشكل ونظام العلاقات المكونة له تاتي من خلال عملية انتقائية قصدية يعتمد فيها المصمم اسس عامة تنطلق من المستخدم والوظيفة، بانطباعات الاول (الواقعية والخيالية) واعتبارات الثاني | Sure, Interior shroud career starts Baltgay and end use, that the elements of shape and system constituent relations come through a selective process deliberate the designer depends general grounds runs from the user and function, first impressions (realism and fantasy) and the second considerations (aesthetic expressive and usability), and embodied in place to return to the user in a process of dial ogue and reactions to this vocabulary purified, the researcher finds that lack a manner agreed between the service requirements in the receive and use spaces in the country Hotels excellent degree. Therefore felt researcher choose the title purely marked : ((selectivity in the designs of the interior spaces of first class hotels)) which is an analytical and directical study on the formal manifestation of the principles and elements of interior spaces in the premium - class hotels for each of Baghdad, Erbil and Basra systems. It sheds light on the selection of the foundations of relations and elements of the appropriate form in the designs of these spaces to serve the function and beauty requirements. Circumscribed Bmchklth in detecting deposits selection designer purified vocabulary that effectively design adequate to the requirements of public service in the provision of physical and moral comfort. And it came Search including four chapters, the first chapter consisted of the research problem and its significance, objectives and limits, and then determine the terms.Upon that, the study includes four chapters. The first included the problem of the study, and its importance which lies in the following : 1. Making use of the knowledge and the information for the specialists in the field or the close fields like the parallel colleges like the college of engineering in the Iraqi universities and the scholars and those specialized and familiar to acquire information in that field for the service of our beloved country (Iraq).2. Making use by the official governmental and non - governmental directorates like the ministries of Habitations and Construction, Planning, Foreign Affairs, Archaeology, Culture , Higher Education and Scientific Research and the related offices. 3. The process of selection of the designing items for the main spaces which concern the visiting users and contribute to fulfill the comfort.4. The importance is manifested in studying the special and private spaces, bedroom entrances, passages and the resting spaces, food wards for clients, in their directors in these hotels in and aesthetic pleasure, in addition to other spaces like the theatres and meeting halls.The current study aims at revealing the items selected from the formative elements in their relationship with the nature of the performance of the function and the aesthetic and the nature of its users, and putting designing suggestions. - The Thematic Limit of the Study : The study of the theme of selectivity in the design of internal spaces. - The Spatial Limits : The Super Deluxe hotels in the middle and northern Iraq, represented in the two hotels of Al - Rasheed and Ishtar in Baghdad and the two hotels of Irbil International Hotel and Royall Hotel in the city Irbil and Al - Basrah International Hotel in city. - The Time Limits : the time limit is from 2003 - 2014 for the tourist openness which Iraqi has witnessed after the event 2003, and then the term definition. The second chapter dealt with the theoretical framework and previous studies, as the researcher did not find the study are directly related to the current study. And ensure that the theoretical framework three sections, the first section dealt with (the selection and Alantqa?ah - fundamentals and vocabulary), the concept of this convention as a field theoretical level and as a verb in the choice of vocabulary design and the forces acting upon launch. While the second section titled (Interior and priority considerations in functional spaces excellent hotels) dealt with the concept of interior design as a field applied in these hotels and the foundations of the backs formal public functions and role between the receive and use. The third section dealt with the (structural system design and relations), structural system between the design, construction, material and techniques backs finished exceptional space frames in public office put it. Then extracted from this chapter indicators set based upon the analysis of selected samples. The third chapter consisted of field research procedures, as defined methodology descriptive approach (case study), and the research community and the samples selected, represented by (5) Samples And 45% of the research community's (11) Hotel, search tool and an observation form and form to determine axes analysis was then ratified by the tool, and finally describe and analyze samples. The fourth chapter has put search field, conclusions and recommendations, and the results of the proposals, and the beneficiaries from this research , and the scientific resources. The most important results can be summarized as follows : 1. Most of the spaces marked by the selection of hotels formal elements and color contracts represented only a semi - circular curved and pointed decades in one of them a sample and a black and gold colors of the cultural heritage in the absence of raw materials that mimic these Selections, and a renewed vision of the future. The other came in the spirit of contemporary confirm these forms.2. Pick formal elements of square and rectangular and semi - circular spaces in the hotel in a relationship with the same simulation elements employed in interfaces. It also invested gene forms mimic the heritage society for foreign visitors.3. overcome the idea of the selection of the design system in the distribution of the internal spaces form a contiguous linear relations and led to the opposite ITSAM movement and distribution system Furniture sin also.4. Constructed Structural closed systems do not change for the most part adopted a change in Siding supplements of its components and furniture, which traditionally appeared frequently in mostly.5. Make sure need operational functions in the remote spaces for vision Assembly Thdadave dream spaces and corridors decks while confirmed the aesthetic and functional considerations in the ground floors and Vdhaeadtha of entrances and corridors and restaurants, and in the absence of these considerations in the spaces of the theater hall meetings.Findings and conclusion, and then the suggestions and the beneficiaries of the study which are the official governmental and non - governmental directorates like the ministries of Habitations and Construction, Planning, Foreign Affairs, Archaeology, Culture , Higher Education and Scientific Research, and the specialists in the field or the close fields like the parallel colleges like the college of engineering in the Iraqi universities and the scholars and those specialized and familiar to acquire information in that field, in addition to the sicnetific sources inn the study.

بناء انموذج لتقويم نتاجات الاشغال اليدوية لطلبة الصف الثالث قسم التربية الفنية == Building A Model To Evaluate Works of Handicrafts For Third Grade Students In Department of Art Education

Author name: احمد مطشر لطيف السبتي
Supervisor name: منير فخري صالح الحديثي
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Art Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يشهد العالم تطورا مستمرا ونهضة علمية شاملة في مختلف ميادين الحياة فهو عصر التغيرات والتطورات السريعة، لذا تقع مسؤولية كبيرة على المؤسسات التربوية والتعليمية في مواكبة خصائص هذا العصر وتحدياته المستقبلية، ولكي يعطي التعليم ثماره النوعية في تكوين جيل مسل | The world is witnessing a continuous development and a comprehensive scientific renaissance in the different aspects of life; it is the age of change and rapid development. Therefore, educational and pedagogical institutions should have their great responsibility to cope with the age and its challenges. To have a very strong useful education that can be equal to modern developments, we should find an educational system based on strong scientific bases using the new as applications for educational technology applications in the educational process. As evaluation in the educational process, including building of evaluation models and its role in arranging and organizing the elements of the education in a higher level of greatness according to the students' level and their background. In addition to the importance of skills after education as an individual special characteristics and a criterion of their educational level and development.This research aims to : - 1 - constructing a model to evaluate handicrafts outcomes based on the items and technical foundations to accomplishment 2 - Evaluating outcomes of handicrafts for students in Department of Art Education by using the prepared model in this search To achieve objectives of research, the research community are formed of two axes, the first representing students in the Department of Art Education / College of Fine Arts and chose (38) students and the second related to handicrafts outcomes (380) works in accordance (10) works of each student (the research sample). To evaluate outcomes of students were constructing a model for the evaluation included (113) paragraph divided to (10) forms according to the curriculum that prepared in the Department of Art Education for handicrafts material after sure of honesty and reliability coefficient of forms. To showing search results were used variation coefficient equation to comparing among outcomes of students according to sex variable. The most important results the following 1 - Male distinguished in some productions and weaknesses of the others due to fact that male distinguished in the works which require strength and physical 2 - Female distinguished in some productions and weaknesses of the others due to fact that Female distinguished in the works which require coordination ,composition, arranging and organization The main recommendations are The models Adoption that have been tried in the handicrafts material and relating to evaluation handicrafts outcomes to proving its effectiveness and success in evaluating handicrafts outcomes for third grade students / Department of Art EducationThe researcher suggests the following 1 - A similar study of the current research in the other study stage and different material

تحولات تقنيات الاظهار في النحت العراقي المعاصر == The Technical Transferring In Showing Off The Contemporary Iraqi Sculpture

Author name: اياد حامد ماجد
Supervisor name: جبار محمود حسين العبيدي
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Sculpture
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يتناول بحثنا هذا موضوع التحولات التقنية التي تحدث في اظهار واخراج المنجز النحتي العراقي، اذ يرصد هذا البحث التحولات التقنية من نحات الى اخر كما يرصد التحول التقني في تقنيات النحات نفسه وعلى صعيد استعمال المواد الخام المختلفة وبوسائل عدة وما تشكله هذه التق | Our research talks about the technical transferring that occurs on the Iraqi sculpture piece of work. It observes the technical transferring happens from sculptor to another as it also follows the technical transferring in the sculpturing techniques of the sculptor himself, like different types of raw materials and the verity of methods in technique and its elements to show off the alternative pressures of the sculpture piece of work and fix its influence on each other. In the first chapter, research plot is revealed which is represented in the definition of the technical transferring used in showing off the Iraqi sculpture works and the role of the technical pressures on the final shape of the project according to the used materials as they act as an inter - medium to show its physical characteristics in the aesthetic form. Also the first chapter included the importance of the research and the definition of the research through discussing how far is the influence of the transferring techniques on the sculpture art. This research is one of the primary researches about the Iraqi sculpture between the period 1940 - 2007 and exposes the contemporary Iraqi sculpture generation and their changeable and verity of techniques to accomplish their sculpture works. In the second chapter - first section, the researcher discussed the definition of the transferring in the general definition and how it is defined in different philosophical schools such as : perfection, existence, physics, Pragmatics; also its definition in the contemporary critics programs like structure and expression. Additionally, it talked about changes of techniques of the sculpture piece of work that the researcher called "Transferring in the Contemporary Plastic Art" starting from the Romantic and impressionist school to he most recent Art Schools and how this technical transferring happen to reach the final shape of the painting and sculpture piece of work accompanied with artistic examples. In the second section, the researcher discusses the definition of the technique and how the philosophies and thinkers express their ideas about the subject. Moreover, in the very section ,the researcher mentions the definition of the showing off in the Contemporary Plastic Art and the relation between the shape and material ,and the consistency of this relation of alternative technical pressures in choosing each other also accompanied with opinions of some philosophies about shape and material and their importance to the showing off techniques, and how they form the important basics in the continuous transferring in these techniques along with some examples of painting and sculpture which emphasize this definition. In the third section, the researcher talked about the distinguished technical transferring that occurred in the contemporary sculpture and how they happened and their techniques in showing off the sculpture piece of work. Also the researcher discussed the noticeable sculpture accomplishments which considered as important transformational points in the contemporary technical sculptures and whatever of materials used like raw materials and techniques and this mentioned also in the signs of the methodical section in the end of this chapter, where the researcher talked about the importance of the verity of the raw materials to make the technical transferring on the sculpture work and so on. Moreover, in the second chapter, the researcher goes through the previous studies concerning this subject and he reveals the distinguished points in these studies and the results and conclusions they have reached. In the third chapter, the researcher fixed the measures of the research which are : the title of the research population, fixing the samples, the research tools and the limitation of the research tools then he moved to the applications of eleven Iraqi sculptor works from different generations. Such verity of techniques had an obvious crucial influence on showing off many different sculpture accomplishments that formed a technique transferring could be fixed and studied in those sculptures works and considering them as important cause in choosing the number of examples of each sculpture then leading to the aimed results and conclusions and recommendations in the forth chapter, and they are : 1. The technical transferrings of the showing off in the contemporary Iraqi Sculpture came through reshaping of the formation and foundation systems of sculpture accomplished.2. The technical transferrings of the showing off in the contemporary Iraqi Sculpture achieved through the simplification and abbreviation processes in the piece of sculpture accomplished.3. The Contemporary Iraqi Sculpture Art emphasized the technical transferrings of the showing off through considering and supremacy of some plastic work elements of other elements.4. The raw material had a principal influence in achieving the technical transferrings of the showing off in the contemporary Iraqi Sculpture Art.
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