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متطلبات تطبيق المواصفة (ISO 9001 : 2015) في المركز العراقي - الكوري للتدريب المهني في وزارة العمل والشؤون الاجتماعية : دراسة حالة

اسم المؤلف: قتيبة ناظم فرمان
اسم المشرف: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى دراسة الية تطبيق متطلبات المواصفة الدولية(ISO 9001 : 2015) في المركز العراقي - الكوري للتدريب المهني العائد الى وزارة العمل والشؤون الاجتماعية لغرض تهيئة المركز للحصول على شهادة المطابقة مع متطلبات المواصفة الدولية(ISO 9001 : 2015) بعد ا | This research aims to study the mechanism of application of international specification requirements (ISO 9001 : 2015) at the Iraqi Center - Korean Vocational Training return to the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs for the purpose of creating the center to get a certificate of conformity with the requirements of the standard (ISO 9001 : 2015) after it is identified and diagnose the reality of quality management system by identifying strengths and weaknesses in the system. Has been completed in this research steps for the rehabilitation of the center for such testimony was to establish training courses for working individuals at the center and the announcement of senior management pledge to abide by the application of the requirements (ISO 9001 : 2015), as well as the preparation of quality manual and a guide to the procedures of the center in accordance with international standard.And it adopted the case study method to conduct the search, was the use of checklists (Chick Lists) Private International has been stated (IS0 9001 : 2015), and through the field of cohabitation and conducting interviews and access to records and documents have been collecting data was to measure the extent of the application and documentation based on percentages, the arithmetic mean is likely.After that it seemed a researcher working on the application requirements of the standard establishment of workshops and training sessions and supervising the creation of binders for what has been stated it has compatibility attributed to the requirements of the specification increased from (49% ) to ( 60% ), in addition to dealing with the standard guideline requirements (ISO 10015 : 1999) to measure the success in changing the level of work towards better conformity with the needs of the trainees, Among the most prominent conclusions of the adoption of the senior leadership of the practices of quality and willingness to apply the international standard requirements, as well as owning a place basic infrastructure to qualify from the application requirements of the standard, and so we recommend Korean Iraqi Center in communion with donor organizations and international certificate (IS0 9001 : 2015) for the purpose of obtaining a certificate Conformity after conducting visits from external auditors to examine the compatibility with the requirements and measure the gap level, including help in the certification of the center

التحليل الاحصائي لفقر الاطفال وفقا لبيانات المسح الاجتماعي والاقتصادي للاسرة لسنة 2012م == The Statistical Analysis of Child Poverty According To The Socio - Economic Survey of The Family For The Year 2012

اسم المؤلف: قاسم محمد صاحب
اسم المشرف: ضياء عواد كاظم
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء التطبيقي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعتبر دراسة واقع الطفولة في العراق من القضايا المهمة نظرا لاهمية هذه الفئة في المجتمع , كونهم يعدون البذار الاول للمجتمع ومن خلالهم يحدد المسار الذي يتوجه اليه. تهتم الدراسة في اعطاء صورة واضحة عن واقع فقر الاطفال في العراق , من خلال ما يعانية الاطفال | Study reality of childhood in Iraq , one of the important issues of the importance of this category in the community , as they are consider the first seed to the community and through them determines the path that goes him. The study is interested in giving a clear picture of the of the reality of child poverty in Iraq , through the suffering of the child cases of deprivation of needs and basic services is saturated by appling Bristol indicators of severe deprivation for children in the calculation of depdeprivations suffred by the children and the severe poverty of children , and classification of children in accordance with the integrated sample poverty and socioeconomic survey of the family for the year 2012 scale , amounting to (25488) families wich included (87118) children , wich were obtained from the ministry of planning / central statistical , which included all the governorates. used in statistical data analysis software (stata version 12 , spss version 21) , as well as use of factor analysis as a way in multivariate statistical analysis of the data to find the most important factors affecting the phenomenon of the child poverty The researcher found through this study that (18.8%) of all children suffered from severe child poverty in 2012 , and the governorate of thi - qar top Iraqi governorates in the proportion of child poverty. It was also classified the children of Iraq in accordance with the integrated poverty measure , as shown through which (8.3%) of the total children suffered chronic poverty (they have suffered poverty according to the style of poverty and style UBN line ) , and (14.5%) suffered a newly poverty ( the have suffered poverty according to the style of the poverty line only ) , (10.2%) is the ratio of children who have suffered structural poverty (they suffered poverty according to the style of UBN only), the children who were classified according to the non - poor poverty measurement method was accounted for (66.9%) of the total children. By using factor analysis to find the most important factors affecting the phenomenon of Child poverty, it shows that there are five factors that control the fifteen variables on the level of Iraq and also on the urban level, either in terms of the rurel were six factors, The variable (severe deprivation of education) the greatest impact in the formation of the first factor on the level of Iraq, either at the urban level was variable (monetary poverty for the family) the greatest impact in the formation of the first factor, as was the rurel to the variable (severe deprivation of information) has the greatest impactin The first factor formation

تحسين اداء العملية التمريضية على وفق ابعاد جدولة الخدمة : بحث ميداني == Improving Nursing Process Performance Based On Service Scheduling Dimensions (Filed Research)

اسم المؤلف: فيصل علاوي نعيمة الفرطوسي
اسم المشرف: فضيلة سلمان داوود
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة التمريض
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى تسليط الضوء على ابعاد جدولة الخدمة والتي شملت (سهولة تادية العمل، والرضا عن العمل، والعوامل الصحية، والجوانب النفسية، والقضايا العائلية، وتقليل وقت الانتظار) في تحسين اداء العملية التمريضية والتي تتضمن)الرغبة في الاداء، القابلية على الا | This present paper sheds the light on dimensions of scheduling the service that includes(the lead time of performing the service, satisfaction, health factors, psychological sides, family matters ,diminishing the lead time that improve performance of nursing services including (the satisfaction of performance, the ability to perform the performance, opportunity of performance). There is genuine problem in the Iraqi hospitals lying into the weakness of nursing staffs, no central decision to define and organize schedules. Thus the researcher has chosen this problem as to be his title. The research come a to develop the nursing service schedules and improving performance of nursing services submitted in the Iraqi hospitals in addition to adhering international standards and scientific methods application as to contribute into raising its level to highest one suited to international one.To know the nature of the nursing services schedule and nursing care improvement, the researcher has made comparison between the hospitals as to measure to what extent these dimensions be applied. This could be done by depending on dimensions of Arabic and international study. The scale includes sample of nursing staffs working in the Baghdad Health Office/Rusafa - related hospitals (5240)nursing staffs, the martyr alSadr hospital(325)nursing staffs ,and (53)questionnaire, the martyr of Dhari Al - Fayadh hospital(152) nursing staffs, and (24) questionnaire , hospital of neurotic sciences(140)nursing staffs, and (23) questionnaire ; the sample amounted 100 individual.It has been reached to set of conclusions that indicate the hospitals do not take into consideration the healthy, social, psychological conditions for nursing staffs when preparing schedule of nurses based on system of day and night exchange

تحليل انتاجية اليات الخدمات البلدية : بحث تطبيقي في مديرية بلديات كربلاء == Analysis The Productivity of Municipal Services Vehicles Applied Research In The Municipalities of Karbala Directorate

اسم المؤلف: فريدون رحيم محمد
اسم المشرف: عبد السلام لفتة سعيد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة البلديات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Services occupies great importance in the lives of the urban population it can be said that the services sector is the basis for the activities of urban centers in the world, and if they Cities functions and activities of commercial, industrial, religious and other, these events are all based on the services sector, the city is successful And advanced to the extent that the services provided to residents.the research measuring production efficiency of municipal institutions in the holy city of Karbala for the seven institutions for the municipality of this city of great importance and to prepare the huge visitors who come from different Iraqi cities and Arab countries through the following : A description of the different mechanisms of action in the collection of waste and the method of work and the preparation of the vehicles used and time of work and related activities services provided.account statement and inputs, each according to its impact on the efficiency of the Municipal Corporation.It is known that the output measure of the institutions that offer the service is facing great difficulties, so were the main outputs account an amount of waste collected in tons through Maeetm collected from the machines and vehicles that collect waste, which represents an important axis to search through display types and sizes, as well as to the secondary output of the other space, serviced and the preparation of the role and the population.? Use Data envelopment analysis program to measure productivity..? Statement of the most important factors affecting production efficiency of municipal institutions.Search Results showed that the waste collection in the municipal institutions are mainly dependent on the Vehicles used to collect and methods used efficiently and effectively and Services showed that production efficiency vary between the municipality and the other institution depending on the properuseofresources

تطبيقات معايير التميز الحكومي في تقييم الاداء المؤسـسي للامانة العامة لمجلس الوزراء : دراسة حالة == Appliction of Government Excllence Criteria For Performance Evaluation Studying Case In The General Secretariat For The Council of Ministers Circles

اسم المؤلف: فدك جواد كاظم الزبيدي
اسم المشرف: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: سعى البحث الى تسليط الضوء على تطبيق الانموذج الاوربي للتميز (EFQM) في الامانة العامة لمجلس الوزراء، ونظرا لاهميتها ومكانتها ودورها الفاعل في تقييم اداء الحكومة العراقية، ظهرت الحاجة الى تقييم الاداء المؤسسي لها، ومدى تحقق التميز اخذين بعين النظر الانفتاح | The research seeks to shed light on the application of the European model of excellence (EFQM) (European Foundation for Quality Management ) in the Iraqi Cabinet, and due to their importance and status and its active role in evaluating the performance of the Iraqi government, the need to evaluate institutional performance is appear, and the achievement of excellence, taking into consideration the great openness and intensification of government competition and development emerged Universal Systems assessment based on the principles and criteria, organizations seeking to adopt strategies to excel through its focus on institutional performance, away from all the random lead to the decline of the level of performance required. So the aim of the research is in the construction and development of a form of institutional performance for Iraqi Cabinet to assess. As well as the diagnosis of the mechanism that can be applied to achieve excellence in accordance with the currently approved standards, and the degree earned from the actual implementationIraqi Cabinet Was chosen as an area for research, and designed checklists to collect data on the assessment of organizational performance by applying the European model of excellence standards, the fact that the data model fit with the needs and desires of the research community, and which can identify the strengths to keep them and reservoirs opportunities to exploit and the areas of the defect to be scaled, and take action to improve performance and the comparability of port performance and results achieved with the required target performance and results.The research finds the importance of assessing the quality of performance for government institutions seeking to organizational excellence. The success of the process of evaluating the performance you need to keep pace with technological development and work under the e - government helps achieve the overall speed and decision - making, as is the application of the European enterprise model for Quality Management Model and the right way to reach excellence being the most widespread and appropriate governmental institutions, and moreover it is necessary to have a especially the Division of strategic planning as well as evaluation of institutional performance within the Department of total quality management and institutional development, and the adoption of the weighted performance index card and as a measure of the performance of departments and sections of the Iraqi Cabinet. The research recommended that the importance of the strategic plan be in line with government targets year government program, the drafting of a model as a prize and an Iraqi national for quality and excellence similar Arab and international awards, the need to provide feedback as a result of the process of evaluating performance, and keep abreast of modern developments of the methods used in the process of assessing performance, as well as development technical, and to create a sophisticated environment that supports innovation and utilized in the process of continuous improvement, and finally the mainstreaming of the Iraqi Cabinet's experience to the rest of the Iraqi state institutions.

اثر الانظمة الخبيرة في تحسين المعلومات الكلفوية

اسم المؤلف: فاطمة زيد سلمان القرة غولي
اسم المشرف: نصيف جاسم الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يسعى البحث الى تحقيق مجموعة من الاهداف وكما ياتي : 1. تحديد اثر الانظمة الخبيرة وتقسيماتها العامة في تحسين المعلومات الكلفوية لخدمة العناصر المعلوماتية لنظام ادارة التكاليف والمتمثلة (بالتخطيط , والرقابة , وتقييم الاداء) وانعكاسها على ترشيد القرارات الاد

تقديرات معلمات انموذج الانحدار متعدد العوامل - متعدد الحدود من الدرجة الثانية مع تطبيق عملي == Estimations Parameters Multi - Factor - A Polynomial of The Second Degree Regression With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: غيث عبد الشهيد كاظم السلطاني
اسم المشرف: احمد ذياب احمد العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: في انماذج الانحدار تكون عادة العلاقة بين المتغير المعتمد ( ) والمتغير المستقل ( ) او المتغيرات المستقلة ( ) خطية وفي انماذج اخرى تكون لا خطية. وان انموذج الانحدار المتعدد العوامل - المتعدد الحدود من الدرجة الثانية من النماذج اللاخطية والتي يمكن من خلاله ا | Regression models for the relationship between the dependent variable (Y) and the independent variable (X) or independent variables (X’s) which are linear or nonlinear. And multiple regression model factors - Multi - border second class of nonlinear models that can get through the estimators of its parameters. In our research was one of the hypotheses regression unrealized, which is that the random error distribution was the distribution of non - identical (Generalized logistic distribution) which led to the use of more accurate methods than the ordinary methods , such as method of robust Laplace and modified maximum likelihood to obtain a estimates of multiple regression parameters factors - multiple modalities border from the second division. On the theoretical side of this research it was addressed to display some specimen multi - factor regression parameters estimates formats - Multi - border quadratic using ordinary least squares method and the method of the modified maximum likelihood and robust Laplace. In the Experimental side it has been the work of experiments using simulation and comparison of these experiments was the use of the index statistical mean square error of the parameters for the model, and through comparison between the methods show that the modified maximum likelihood was the best. As the best values for my shape parameter and scale parameter (b=1,?=1 ) and each sample sizes (n = 20,50.100). As it has been the application of the modified maximum likelihood to real data represent the fact that your natural hormone insulin diabetes depending on the enzyme GOT data, and the GPT enzyme and hormone Hbalc.It was reached to increase the hormone Hbalc lead to a decrease in the hormone's natural insulin diabetes and this leads to an increase in blood sugar, and increase the enzyme GOT and GPT enzyme leads to increased natural hormone insulin.

تحديد افضل اسلوب تمهيدي حصين لتقدير انموذج انحدار لا معلمي مع تطبيق عملي == Determination of The Best Robust Smoothing Technique To Estimate A Nonparametric Regression Model With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: غياث حميد مجيد
اسم المشرف: فارس طاھر حسن الكواز
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد شهدت طرائق تقدير نماذج الانحدار اللامعلمي في السنوات الماضية توسعا كبيرا، ويعزى ذلك التوسع الى توصل الباحثين الى صعوبة مواكبة الطرائق المعلمية المستعملة في تقدير نماذج الانحدار بسبب المرونة المطلوبة عند تحليل البيانات سواء كانت البيانات كمية ام نوعي | In the past many years, the methods of estimating nonparametric regression models have been witnessed a significant expansion, due to the researchers reach difficulties to cope with use of the parametric methods in estimating of regression methods because of the desired flexibility during data analysis whether being qualitative or quantitative. But this expansion in the field of estimating nonparametric regression models come up with the major development in the hardware and software of computers, which leads to development of nonparametric regression methods and one of the most important methods is smoothing methods.In this research, the study takes different types of smoothing methods which include Kernel Smoothing and Smoothing Splines and their significant role in estimation of nonparametric regression models to describe the relationship between the explanatory variables and response variable. The researcher employs the concept of Robustness in the smoothing methods that have been adopted in this research, by using three types of smoothing methods which are Local Polynomial Kernel (LPK), Penalized Spline (PS) and Spline Regression (SR) which ends up with robust smoothing methods which are, Robust LPK, Robust PS, and Robust SR.Many issues may face the researcher while smoothing nonparametric regression models, such as data includes outliers. This leads to use the robust methods when smoothing the nonparametric functions. To do this certain methods of robust nonparametric regression has been used instead of some suggested methods in case of outliers exists in data. Therefore, the aim of this dissertation is to estimate the nonparametric regression model using robust smoothing methods and making comparisons between different methods. The researcher took the most useful researches deals with this subject such as robust methods that use these methods to estimate nonparametric regression model, and apply them in two fields, experimental and practical, in experimental field we use the simulation technique to have constant data that simulate the real data that use it in practical field. In practical field real data has been taken from Iraqi Stock Market especially the data about Al - Khaliej Insurance Company, the response variable represents the Close Price for Stock and the elementary variable is the Trading Volume. Also, the researcher suggested some of the most important conclusion drawn from experimental and practical fields in addition to some recommendations that can be adopted in future studies

بناء انموذج السيطرة على الخزين في ظل ضبابية الطلب وفترة الانتظار مع تطبيق عملي

اسم المؤلف: غسق محمد عبد
اسم المشرف: حامد سعد نور الشمرتي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: واضح ان موضوع السيطرة على المخزون له اهمية واهتمام من كثيرين لكونه يتميز بطابع الشمول, اذ تكاد تكون قائمة المخزون في الوقت الحالي لانهائية , وكذلك تواجه اي ادارة او مؤسسة صعوبات في اتخاذ القرار لتحديد كمية المخزون وذلك لكي تحقق توازنا بين كلفة المخزون وا | It is clear that the subject of the control of the inventory has to be attached and the interest of many, because it is characterized by inclusiveness,as are almost infinite inventory, and also facing any administration or difficulties foundation in decision - making to determine the amount of inventory in order to achieve a balance between the cost of inventory and keep it in exchange for the cost of disabling the plant or the cost of the loss of profit due to the loss of the goods required by the cusomers , not to mention when he discovers the environment under study fuzzy because of the accuracy of the data or similarity somewhat or change continuously.It has been in this letter build a mathematical model using linear programming misty figures fuzzy function trigonometric tracking three products (oil, White, jet fuel, grease) and for quarterly and one year (2014) was to address motion blur using the method of integrative representation of the average gradient and then solving the specimen through direct compensation the cost of production and actual inventories in the goal of the specimen proposed and to find the total cost and compare it with the cost of winning the college from the specimen after being admitted as a model linear programming in turnkey program (WIN QSB) function turned out that the total extracted cost by less than the actual total cost of the program and this Matsay him company, which reduce costs or at least achieve a balance between the cost of inventory and keep it in exchange for the cost of disabling the plant or the cost of the loss by the loss of material in the case of demand

سوء ادارة المشاريع وكيفية انعكاسه على وقت تنفيذ المشروع وارتفاع كلفته == Poor Project Management And How It Is Reflected At The Time of Implementation of The Project And Its High Cost

اسم المؤلف: غانم سلمان صالح
اسم المشرف: نادية لطفي عبد الوهاب الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة البلديات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتركز مشكلة البحث في اخفاقات ادارة المشاريع لاغلب المؤسسات الحكومية العراقية في تنفيذ الخطط الموضوعة لمشاريعها المنفذة وبكافة اختصاصاتها ولاسيما المشاريع الخدمية والتي تسببت في اهدار الكثير من الاوقات والاموال المخصصة لتلك المشاريع والتي اشارت اليها اغلب | The research aims to evaluate the management of a number of projects implemented according to project management body of knowledge (PMBOK, 2013) in the municipality of Afak municipality Directorate which belong to the Directorate of the municipalities of the province of Diwaniyah, amounting to (8) service projects as a sample research of the total (76) implemented service projects for municipal institutions of the districts and the areas of the province of Diwaniyah due to the of difficulty Viewing all official documents of the projects implemented for these institutions in order to determine the gap between the guide elements and the currently applied "in the management of these projects, as well as" the use of some quantitative measures as an indicator of the performance of the scheduling and the index cost performance and the critical ratio as well as the efficient scheduling and efficiency of the cost of the budget, the research adopted the applied research approach by examining the form (Check list) according to project management body of knowledge version fifth in 2013 and includes 10 elements include (47) items and a total score (329) degrees distributed on elements according to its importance, and as a number of quantitative measures used on the time and cost of the research sample to determine the amount of overtaking, the research came up with the conclusions perhaps their most notable are is the weakness of the research sample project management with the absence of proper planning and the adoption of speculation for the time and cost based on personal experience which are wrong in many cases, and that is reflected in the overcome of time and cost of the most implemented in municipal institutions in the municipalities of Diwaniyah Directorate projects, the research found a number of recommendations, including the application of project management body of knowledge in all of its paragraphs elements with the use of computers to analyze the activities and control through adoption of a number of software related to project management

التنبــؤ بالارقام القياسية لاسعار المستهلك في العراق == Forecasting The Consumer Price Index Number In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: غادة مصطفى عطا
اسم المشرف: احمد ذياب احمد العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء التطبيقي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد الرقم القياسي لاسعار المستهلك واحدا من اكثر الادوات الاحصائية استعمالا لقياس التضخم في اقتصاد اي بلد، والهدف الرئيسي من احتساب هذا الرقم القياسي هو رصد التغيرات التي تطرا على اسعار السلع والخدمات وذلك لتقدير التغير في القوة الشرائية لوحدة النقود وم | The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is one of the most widely used statistical tools to measure inflation in a country’s economy, the main objective of calculating this index is to monitor changes in the prices of goods and services in order to estimate the change in the purchasing power of money and the subsequent amendment to the wages and the prices on some services to ensure the stability of their purchasing power.Iraq's economy has been suffering for a long time of continuous increase in most of goods and services prices in the local market due to internal and external many factors which led to the deterioration in economic development and have negative impact on economic and social life of consumers specially those who have fixed and limited income، therefore Knowledge of the movement and trends in prices of goods and services in the future will help the planners and decision - makers to put financial and productivity suitable policy to achieve stability in domestic prices.Whereas this research aims to forecasting of the consumer price index numbers in Iraq starting from (January 2015 - December 2016) and for the twelfth commodity groups according to “Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose (COICOP) " throughout using way of time series analysis based upon monthly data for the period (2009 - 2014) that are taken from Central Bureau of Statistical Organization considering year 2007 as the base year because this year is economically stable.Data has been analyzed by using time series cross by Box - Jenkins methodology (Identification, parameters estimation, diagnostic checking model, forecasting) reliance on statistical program ( Gretl - 1.1), the results of analysis showed that after comparison between Box - Jenkins models per each series based on Akaike Information Criterion(AIC), Schwartz Bayesian Criterion (SBC), The best forecasting model of consumer prices index numbers for commodity groups twelve are as follows :

تاثير استعمال مخاطر التدقيق على جودة تقديرات الادارة للوحدات الاقتصادية المتعثرة ماليا == The Impact of Using Audit Risks On The Quality of Management Estimates of Financially Distress Economic Units

اسم المؤلف: عواطف جلوب محسن
اسم المشرف: صفاء احمد محمد العاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكتنف اغلب الانشطة التي تمارسها الوحدات الاقتصادية مخاطر متنوعة منها ما يتعلق بطبيعة النشاط ومنها ما هو متعلق بطبيعة العمليات المالية والهيكل التنظيمي للوحدات الاقتصادية , وان عمل مراقب الحسابات يتميز بالحساسية العالية تجاه الوحدات الاقتصادية فهو ملزم بان | Most of the economic activities have risk with a variety of units including those related to the nature of the activity and some of which is related to the nature of the financial operations and organizational structure of economic units, And the auditor work is characterized by high sensitive to economic units that obliged to deal with the risks of the realization of economic units on the one hand and with the audit risks of the other hand, and should be taking into account all the special standards of the process audit with the rules of professional conduct and principles of accounting that generally accepted. The research aims to define the concept and types of audit and determine the economic units stages before the financial collapse risk, as well as the extent of the economic departments units listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange's that have a commitment to make estimates about the continuity With an indication of the extent to which the auditors in Iraq use of audit risk when their scrutiny of financial statements in economic units in general and the financially troubled in particular, with the statement impact of the use on the quality of the audit of financial statements and estimates of management of the troubled economic units financial risks. The research came out with a number of conclusions, including : 1 - Most of the departments of economic units in Iraq does not comply with the preparation of budgets for the units and submitted to the relevant authorities represented by the Department of Registrar of Companies and the Office of Financial Supervision and the Iraqi market for securities not even to the auditor.2 - There is a positive relationship between audit risk by the quality of the accounts and financial statements and management estimates of the economic units Observers.The research also recommended a number of recommendations including : 1 - The regulators represented the Department of Registrar of Companies and the Office of Financial Supervision and the Iraqi market for securities claim economic units commitment to provide discretionary budgets in the last six months of the fiscal year And identify deterrent penalties similar material or moral sanctions and fines imposed on those units in the event of its failure or delay to submit the final accounts.2 - The need for the regulatory authorities requiring the auditors in Iraq to use of audit risk when auditing the financial statements of economic units.

تقويم كفاءة الاداء في التعليم الجامعي الاهلي ضمن استراتيجية التعليم العالي في العراق بعض الكليات الاهلية للمدة (2011 - 2014) == Investment Efficiency In The Private University Teaching According To Strategy of Higher Education In Iraq Selected Colleges

اسم المؤلف: عمر فاضل حمد القيسي
اسم المشرف: عمار حمد خلف
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى تحليل كفاءة الكليات الاهلية في العراق من خلال عينة البحث والتي تمثلت بكليتي (المامون والمنصور) وتعميم نتائج البحث على بقيت الكليات، كما يهدف البحث الى التعرف على كفاءة مخرجات الكليات الاهلية الكمية والنوعية وفقا لحاجة سوق العمل العراقي، | The governmental university teaching has witnessed huge development , especially after 2003 , where Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research has undertaken the responsibility to meet the increasing need of the society of colleges and universities as to prepare the opportunity for students who have not been previously accepted in state universities. Thus , it has been agreed upon establishing 35 private college and permission given to the investors of private sector to open private colleges. As a result the benefit has been achieved in investing and exploiting human energies in the society. But, the human investment efficiency in these colleges , including the sample of my college ( al - Maamun and al - Mansour) has not been actually consistent with what the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research wants to achieve of private university teaching. Thus , the current study has set off from the hypothesis that indicates " the weakness of human investment efficiency in private colleges for not having the strategy of ministry of Higher education & Scientific Research applied completely. This strategy includes quality and quantity indications help evaluate efficiency of human investment in field of state and private teaching. Accordingly, it could judge the efficiency of these two colleges. In order to prove the hypothesis, it has been obtained information from the colleges of " Al - Maamun and AlMansour" that were in form of schedules. For facilitating the analysis of schedules , they have been transferred into data by which it could extract the results and could prove authentication of the hypothesis. The research includes methodology , and theoretical side consisting of two chapters , chapter one includes assessment of efficiency of investment in the university teaching ( bases and concepts) , chapter two includes " reality and development of private university teaching in Iraq", while chapter three includes the scientific side. The research ends with conclusions and recommendations listed below : 1. The two colleges have not sufficiently submitted engineering and scientific specializations , where the human specializations in the college of Al - Maamun that reached to ( 54%.55) for the years ( 2001 - 2014) are more than engineering and scientific specializations that its ratio reached to ( 45%.45) for the same years. While the college of Al - Mansour includes more engineering specializations than human one. But these colleges lacks of the scientific specializations amounted zero for the same years mentioned above. 2. It has been indicated that the quality of graduates in the colleges of Al - Maamun and Al - Mansour have not been adequately efficient and this actually effect on the quality of human investment. That most averages of students have been (accepted and adequate grades ) and this indicated the weakness of scientific level at these two colleges. The reasons lying behind that are related to their low averages and this consequently leads to the weakness of their scientific level. Most outstanding recommendations the researcher has reached to are : 1. It should improve quality of graduates in the mentioned two colleges by concerning over their averages , taking into consideration the high averages of the students instead of lower one. Besides ,making scientific test for those who submit to engineering and scientific departments as to make sure of their scientific level. This procedure will secure the students to get scientific levels and raise the fame and prestige of the two colleges. 2. Increasing teaching staff members who have PH.D certificates in comparison with those having Master Certificates; besides , increasing the number of permanent staff members instead of temporary one who have other works in other colleges. This actually leads to weakening their abilities to get the material to the students.

نقل التكنولوجيا وبناء القدرات المعرفية في ظل تحديات اتفاقية حماية حقوق الملكية الفكرية مع اشارة خاصة الى العراق == Technology Transference And Building of Knowledge Abilities In Condition Challenges of Agreement of Intellectual Property Rights Protected With Special Refer To Iraq

اسم المؤلف: عمار محمود حميد العلي
اسم المشرف: ثائر محمود رشيد العاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In a world characterized by rapid technological change where increased innovation, research and development and expansion of the possibility of scientific application of new technology and the increasing knowledge content of goods density versus diminishing the role of unskilled labor for the benefit of human capital rates, and the goods and services of the life cycle of the shortest and greater flexibility in responding to the needs of consumers worldwide, as well as on developments in the field of discovery and use of substitute raw materials and industrial, agricultural and service purposes. Led all this to the significant changes on the level of productivity and global competitiveness and specialization in the framework of the international division of labor compound based on specialization in part Awajza of one item, specializes in every state in the feature to the stage of the production cycle Item become so knowledge including the associated high human skills The technology developed local environments capable of assimilation and development mainly competitive advantages between countries of the world to seize trade and growth opportunities, and became the Global Competitiveness Index product Kara states to determine the level of economic growth, where the witness production in developed countries, large dynamic range from full automatic Alyedjalasalebantagyh new in structural changes Adarhalanteg and to develop existing projects and modernization of production art user down to the emergence of new projects. The foundation of intense competition, and the rules of success in change, and the challenge of restructuring the economy through Alakhzbasil technology largely depends more than ever on knowledge Intensive density. The manufacture of the means of production, information and electronics industry Aladoahualberrukemoyatothit means of agricultural production and the discovery of types of varieties of agricultural plants and genetic genes as well as the development based on the technology services sector, what are the Almthelh of those areas of economic activities that has become a working knowledge of the most important rules and accessories production to keep away the economy, in light of openness and global competition, about the possibility of the use or employment of the traditional labor or raw materials known. Under the composite pattern to divide the new international work that is not characterized by the direction of the low relative costs to produce goods feature or only resource abundance features but works towards the concentration of comparative advantages according to a new scale it is mainly based on knowledge and technological superiority enjoyed by the State's specialized or have a comparative advantage in parts specific item in this area, and this works to the increasing acquisition of the benefits of specialization in international trade, especially for Thigh countries that have benefited from the opportunities offered by the case of openness, especially the developed countries by the increasing decline of the benefits that can be obtained by developing countries in the event of failure to take positions and policies and measures likely to own human capacities capable of using advancedtechnology and localization of technology and adaptation of knowledge in light of the challenges of protecting intellectual property rights, including knows Agreement (TRIPs) which has introduced in the General Agreement of the World Trade Organization by the developed countries in order to maintain what we can gain from the benefits of To keep the technology gap and knowledge and Ajajolha in a monopoly position. As these countries proceeded to promote to and should be re - WTO as an international organization concerned with the affairs of world trade in the multilateral framework of an international agreement that includes all economic respects those relating to trade in goods and services, allows the parties that possess technological knowledge to have its economic and trade advantages and wide, especially through an agreement ( TRIPs). As part of the efforts of countries in the world to join the World Trade promotion organization toward a market economy, especially the case of Iraq after 2003, it became clear that the question of accession and development and development of economic linked Balakhzbasbab technology is not only a physical as parts but by emphasizing the cognitive aspects and adapt the technology in line with the environment the local economy in line Ua as evidenced by the historical experiences of Ahmahaltakid on restructuring the economy as a way to promote economic development. And reinforce that direction and become more complex due to imposed by the WTO and should be changed to the domestic legislation and regulations in order to comply with the contents of their agreements especially with regard to the agreement (TRIPS) relating to trade in goods and services, to coincide with the difficulty and complexity of the technology itself and the challenges of transport and resettlement by importing countries , in light of the increasing spending ratios on R & D by developed countries and companies Aalimh activity, and seek to shift from the traditional economy based on trade ordinary goods to the new - based trade with the cognitive content of higher commodity economy within the framework of the so - called industries sunrise or high - dynamic products and production competitiveness. Based on this, I realized many countries, it is in order to get technology and resettlement should become the basis of which the local cognitive capacity building of the human element, and the awareness of the role that governments can play in this direction in order to accommodate the technology. Especially since the transfer of technology has become a subject mainly direct foreign investment and contracts for licensing and franchise through transnational companies and their ability to own human capital and decryption technology Package Technology Package and the creation of technological base and national in form steel and flexible able to raise productivity and competitiveness.

السيناريو الاستراتيجي لاستدامة الموارد المائية في القطاع الزراعي : حالة دراسية == The Strategic Scenario For Water Resources Sustainability In The Agriculture Sector A Study Submitted To The Council of The College of Administration And Economics / University of Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: عمار صلاح احمد
اسم المشرف: لورنس يحيى صالح
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان جسر الفجوة الاخذة بالتوسع ما بين احتياجات العراق من المياه اللازمة لتحقيق التلبية الكاملة لكافة متطلبات القطاعات (المستخدمة للمياه) وما بين التراجع المخيف في توافر المياه العذبة قد اصبحت مسالة بالغة التحدي لهذا البلد, ذلك بان الوضع المائي فيه اخذ | Bridging the ever - expanding gap between Iraq`s water needs to fully meet the requirements of all water - user sectors, and the fearsome decline of freshwater availability, has become a very challenging issue to this country. That is because its water situation is deteriorating faster than anticipated, and that the water flowing into it, is going to be reduced significantly within the next few years mainly due to the ambitious developing plans of the riparian countries in Tigris & Euphrates basins namely (Turkey, Syria, Iran), Specially with the absence of comprehensive permanent watersharing agreements, in addition to climate change and other causes. What imposes an urgent necessity to leave the traditional water resources management towards The Integrated Water Resources Management, in order to achieve the sustainable development, and not to have the water shortage issue as an imminent threat in the years ahead. Since the agricultural sector is the greatest consumer & waster of water in Iraq, then any attempt targeting water resources sustainability should start from this very sector, through the implementation of a gradual & systematic comprehensive reforms & certain technical procedures that aim (as a whole) to the optimal efficient use of water resources in the agricultural sector, which represents a prerequisite for achieving the sustainable development (economically, environmentally, socially), and forms a safety factors that repels the anticipated consequences of difficult water conditions in the years ahead. This research is not only identifies an unsolved problem that is often neglected, but it also makes (through a strategic orientation) a detailed four - priorities - strategy that describes a plan of actions need to be taken soon and how to deal with each priority effectively, in terms of moving towards the sustainability of water resources in the agriculture sector. The research gets conclusions, and recommendations in which one of them is the need of conducting an affiliated studies, practical researches, and implementing series of programs aim to rationalize fresh water use in the agriculture sector, raise irrigation efficiency on filed scale, and raise water& crop production. Key words : Sustainable Development - Water Resources - Agriculture Sector - SWOT Analysis - Water Pricing - Water Users Association - Legal & Institutional Reform - Raise Irrigation Efficiency - Rehabilitation.

تخطيط الدعم الحكومي للقطاع الزراعي في محافظة الانبار : رؤية استراتيجية == Planning of Governmental Support To The Agriculture Sector In Al - Anbar Governorate

اسم المؤلف: عمار صالح مخلف الفهداوي
اسم المشرف: بلاسم جميل خلف الدليمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يسهم القطاع الزراعي في الاقتصاد بدور كبير في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية الشاملة، وذلك من خلال ما يوفره هذا القطاع الحيوي من محاصيل زراعية تدخل كمواد اولية ووسيطة في معظم القطاعات الاقتصادية الاخرى , فضلا عن دوره في توفير المنتجات الغذائية الضرورية لتلبية حا | The agriculture sector participates with a vital role in achieving the overarching economical development through what it offers as agriculture crops that can be used as raw materials in most economic sectors, in addition to food products that meet the domestic needs role in providing, and its vital participation in the Gross Domestic Product (regardless the oil and energy sector in Iraq).Nevertheless, Iraq still suffer from a shortage in the agriculture product, and a shortage in meeting the domestic food needs due to the hard circumstances that Iraq faced in the past decades which reflected its negative impacts on the agriculture sector in Iraq.Despite of the availability of arable lands, water, and labor in the agriculture sector, in addition to the need of the local and global market to the strategic crops for its good quality, which are all success factors to the investing projects that are able to meet the market need, in addition to population augmentation which pushed to more demand on food product.The importance of search about the importance of governmental supply to the agriculture sector and analyzing the governmental supporting of the agriculture sector and focusing on the importance of strategic planning in orienting the governmental support in ways that fortify the increase of production and decrease the production costs through a strategic plan, and get the advantage from this oriented support and implement the plan for improving the situation of the agriculture sector in Iraq.In order to achieve the study goals, it was divided into five chapters : chapter one, explains the study approach. Chapter two, explains the theoretical frame of strategic planning and governmental support, and was divided into two sections; the first explains the idea of the concept, importance and stages of strategic planning. The second section explains the concept, importance, causes, and problems of governmental support.Chapter three explains the practical part in terms of situation and kinds of support to the agriculture sector in Al - Anbar governorate, with two sections : the first one explains the situation of the agriculture sector in Al0Anbar governorate (botanic and animal), while chapter two explains the kinds of governmental support including the agriculture initiative.Chapter four consists of the strategic vision in order to activate the governmental support to the agriculture sector in Al - Anbar governorate , and also consisted of the most conspicuous challenges that face the strategic support and vision to the governmental support the agriculture sector in Al - Anbar governorate.And finally, chapter five that explains the conclusions and recommendations

تحليل العلاقة بين الانفاق العام والاستدامة المالية لدول مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق == The Relationship Analysis Between Public Expenditure And Fiscal Sustainability of Selected Countries With Special Reference To Iraq

اسم المؤلف: عماد حسن حسين
اسم المشرف: عمرو هشام محمد صفوت العمري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هناك كيفيات وقواعد وبرامج معينة يمكن من خلالها تعزيز الاستدامة المالية عن طريق ترشيد الانفاق العام بصورة مباشرة وغير مباشرة، اذ ان ترشيد الانفاق العام يركز على نوعية النفقة وعائدها (على وفق مفهوم الكلفة والعائد الاجتماعيين)، اي يعني زيادة كفاءة الانفاق ا | There are specific ways, rules and programs that we can reinforce the Fiscal sustainability by rationalizing expenditure generally and directly. The rationalizing of Public expenditure focuses on the quality of expenditure and revenue(according to the concept of cost and revenue two Socialist).It means the increase of public expenditure efficiency to a high possible degree. Fiscal Sustainability depends on the long term, future expenditures and revenues expectations ,and according to these expectations the current policies will be amended by the increase or decrease of the expenditures or revenues. The research starts from the hypothesis that participate in rationalize the public expenditure negatively and directly in raising the government ability. The test of this hypothesis aims to achieve the goals of research. So, the thesis is divided into three chapters. Chapter one discusses the theoretical frame and the relationship between the. Chapter two came with title Analyzing the Economical and Fiscal variables for the selected sample states for the period from 1990 to2013.While, chapter three discusses to measure, analyze the Economical and Fiscal variables for the elected sample states for the period from 1990 to 2013. The research was concluded with a group of conclusions and recommendations that were derived from the quantity and quality sides from the research. All that will reinforce the mechanism of rationalize public expenditure and improve the Fiscal sustainability in Iraq.The researcher concluded that the market of the public internal debt forms a reforming way by reinforcing its structure, because the existence of such strong internal market will provide additional funding resources, and then will be a source of economical stability by supporting growth. This requires and needs a cooperating support for both sectors, the private and the general to guarantee unifying efforts toward reinforcing Fiscal sustainability.It is necessary to put a careful timeframe for the debt rate to the result ,and avoid the oil internal fluctuations and build the general budget relying on the moderate oil price with middle term scenarios, and keeping the financial surplus in financial stability fund in decreasing the debt impediment.

الموجود المعرفي وتاثيره في قيمة المنظمة : بحث تحليلي في بعض شركات القطاع الصناعي == Knowledge Asset And Their Impact On The Organization Value Analytical Research At A Number of The Industrial Sector Companies

اسم المؤلف: علياء جاسم محمد
اسم المشرف: اياد طاهر محمد الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدف الدراسة تناول العلاقة بين متغيرين حيويين هما الموجودات المعرفية وقيمة المنظمة، الموجودات المعرفية تمحورت متغيراتها في ضوء تصنيفها في الادبيات الادارية وعليه تم تبني المقاييس التي استخدمت لقياس قيمة الموجود المعرفي المالية والقيمة المضافة التي تخلقهراؤ | The Objective of the study dealt with the relationship between two vital variables are knowledge assets and the value of the organization, variables of knowledge assets centered in the light of the classification in the administrative literature and it has been the adoption of standards that have been used to measure the financial value of knowledge assets and the added value created by the tangible and intangible capital, either Organization value were focusing in the book value and market value to them, Have been identified the problem of the study in a number of questions about the monetary value that the knowledge assets contributes to in the realization to the organization and the added value created by the knowledge assets when investing in a single unit of human capital as a critical factor in the creation of value, and the extent to which the value of Tobin (q) to assess organization changes in cognitive assets in front of competitors, The study had sought through the analysis of a set of relations between the variables of the study to see the effect in the companies researched, which tested a sample of the mixed and private industrial companies listed on the stock market, which accounted for relations (27%) of the sample society, as covered by the extended length of time between the years (2009 - 2013) in the extraction intangible values of the indicators is the use of cognitive measures of cognitive (VIC, VAIC, Tobin q), which has been piloted by the major international organizations, either to extract the value of the organization has its own financial equations used, As well as the statistical description using the arithmetic mean and standard deviation, Study was based on the major hypotheses according to the measurements used, and relations impact between the scales of cognitive organization and value has branched ones hypotheses subset study found a set of results of which there was no effect relationships significantly on some measures tested and proving the validity of hypotheses, as it appeared low impact of knowledge assets on the value of the surveyed companies, and departments that industrial companies are still not able to assess intangible assets in the balance sheet and may be one of the reasons is the lower yields earned on assets, so it was rejected hypotheses and acceptance of alternative hypothesesBased on research and analysis of the content of the measures used and identify weaknesses that characterized the researched companies results, prepared a set of recommendations, the most important : the success of the quantitative measures of the existing knowledge depends on the structure of an accounting contemporary works on intellectual capital measure in his reports and that is what noticed his success at the application level in developed countries, making it the ideal tool for measuring, and attention to the human element through training and systems of compensation programs, which are not limited to salaries and wages, but everything that stimulates skills on the sense of belonging and loyalty to the work place and creativity in the task, and the use of external consultation through cooperation with universities and advisory offices in the advancement of the industry, which is a vital sector and source of income national of the country.

التخطيط الاستراتيجي للنهوض بمشاريع شبكات الصرف الصحي في محافظة الديوانية : مشروع ال حمد انموذجا == Strategic Planning Projects For The Advancement of Sewage Networks In The Province of Diwaniyah (Project Al Hamad) Model

اسم المؤلف: علي فاهم جعفر سلمان
اسم المشرف: فيصل اكرم نصوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد قطاع الصرف الصحي من القطاعات المهمة التي تسهم في توفير خدمات مهمة للمواطنين الا ان هذا القطاع تعرض الى تدهور وتخريب معظم منشات معالجة مياه الصرف الصحي بما فيها من محطات الضخ نتيجة الحروب المتلاحقة والحصار الاقتصادي والتدهور السياسي والامني ما بعد عام | The sewage sector of the important sectors that contribute to the provision of important services to the citizens, however, the sector subjected to the deterioration and destruction of most of the facilities sewage treatment including pumping stations as a result of successive wars and the siege of economic and political security post in 2003 and deterioration resulting in a decline in the level of services provided to citizens.As for sewage services it is still below the required level despite the magnitude of the investment exaggeration allocated to this area, and that the national development plans (2010 - 2014) in Iraq and what followed from the plan did not come into force because of the security and economic deterioration in the country did not meet the needs of this deteriorating sector, both public and private, and that the main problem in dealing with this situation is the weakness in the planning offset poor in the design and implementation by companies on the ground, which calls for a serious stand by the decision - makers to take advantage of the strengths and the opportunities available by and reduce vulnerabilities and to overcome threats from the other side.We conclude from the above that there is a real problem in the wastewater sector in Iraq in general and in the province of Diwaniyah in particular, including Hamad project of the province of Diwaniyah and the suffering of the problems and the possibility of its development through the selection of companies that have experience and specialization in the implementation of the sewage sector projects and choose the alternative optimized for the implementation of the lagging ones, and to benefit from the outputs of sewage recycling operations in economic terms using the experiences of selected countries.

دور العلاقات العامة في تعزيز جودة الخدمة الحكومية : بحث ميداني في شركة الخطوط الجوية العراقية == The Role of Public Relations In Enhancing The Quality of Governmental Service A Field Study In The Iraqi Airways

اسم المؤلف: علي عدنان حسن
اسم المشرف: سهير عادل الجادر
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The research has strived to realize a collection of objectives, most important of them : - showing and detection the role played by the public relations in enhancing the service quality, where the sample was chosen of customers dealing with Iraqi airlines amounted (253). The research has discussed the public relations as dependent variable of its branch dimensions( confidence ,commitment, control and satisfaction ) and the governmental service quality as independent variable of its branch dimensions( response, dependency, emphasis, tangibility and sympathy), and the research problem has represented by weakness of service quality presented to the customers dealing with company, which is observed via field co - existence of the researcher, where he observe that the quality presented in the company services, are inappropriate with the customers' expectations level, also there is weakness of attention and recognition by the company for the concept of public relations in abroad way for its importance for the service organizations looking forward to expansion of its activities , and the importance of the research sustained not from its intellectual frame, but extended to its applicable aspects in presented practical contribution concerned the way of finding the public relations in a form that enhance and support its service quality , and realizing these objectives, the researcher has depended on the analytical descriptive method, and he uses the questionnaire, personal interviews, field co - existence in the practice aspect of the research, also researches and studies related with the research subject in theoretical aspect with depending on (SPSS) to test and analyzing hypotheses of the relation and the impact among the research variables, and the most important statistic tools used in the analyzing are : the mean, standard deviation, the coefficient variation and the simple linear liaison coefficient(spearman) to test the validly of liaison hypotheses and the simple linear regression to test the validly of effect, and the research to a collection of conclusions, most important the research implied the decrease of the company service quality level via which what are shown the tangible level , sympathy and safety, response, and reliability, and the researcher terminated the research with a collection of recommendation most important of them formulating strategy directing the company operations to focus on the customer means offering services according to the expectations and desires of the customers via performing questionnaire concerned the extent to which the company offering.

تاثير انماط القيادة واستراتيجية ادارة المعرفة في التفوق التنظيمي : بحث ميداني في عدد من المصارف الاهلية العراقية == Effect of The Leadership Patterns And Knowledge Management Strategy In The Organizational Excellence Field Research In A Number of Iraqi Private Banks

اسم المؤلف: علي عبد الامير عبد الحسين كمونة
اسم المشرف: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناول البحث موضوع تاثير انماط القيادة واستراتيجية ادارة المعرفة في التفوق التنظيمي. وسعى البحث الى تحقيق مجموعة من الاهداف من ابرزها (معرفة مدى اهتمام المصارف المبحوثة بمفاهيم انماط القيادة واستراتيجية ادارة المعرفة والتفوق التنظيمي, وتشخيص مستوى وطبيعة ع | The research topic tackled effect of the leadership patterns and knowledge management strategy in the organizational excellence. The research sought to achieve a set of goals, most notably (See how much interest banks surveyed in concepts of leadership patterns and knowledge management strategy and organizational excellence, and diagnose the level and nature of the correlations and effect between the leadership patterns and knowledge management strategy and organizational excellence in the surveyed banks). Given the importance of the private banking sector and its impact on the country's economy has research was conducted in the (12) banks of the Iraqi private banks were randomly selected, namely, (Gulf Commercial Bank, Credit Bank of Iraq, Ashur International Bank, Huda Bank, the Bank of Babylon, the Iraqi Investment Bank, Elaf Bank Islamic, Dar AL Salaam investment Bank, Bank of Baghdad, Iraqi commercial Bank, National Bank of Iraq, the international development Bank). And applied the research on a sample of (120) people from the leaders in the surveyed banks (commissioners managers and branch managers, assistants of managers, and heads of departments). Find the questionnaire as a tool to get of data and information has been adopted as well as personal interviews conducted by the researcher with a number of leaders of the surveyed banks. The aim of the data and information processing is the researcher that uses a range of statistical methods which are { Test of Cronbach's alpha, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, rate of respond, simple correlation coefficient ,simple linear regression, the explanation coefficient (R2), test (T), test (F), path analysis }. The research also sought to test a range of major and minor hypotheses in terms of correlations and influence between research variables beyond initial answers research seeks to be validated in order to answer questions and field problem for research, was adopted Find two methods are complementary to each other to achieve the goals and test hypotheses which are (the Descriptive method, and The analytical method). The final result of this research is a set of results, which matched the hypotheses and the most important are : (banks researched interest of all the variables and dimensions of search, there is a significant correlation between the Search variables and Sub dimensions, having influence relations of the leadership patterns and knowledge management strategy in organizational excellence in the surveyed banks). The research also included a set of recommendations including : 1 - The focus on the leadership patterns in the surveyed banks due to their moral impact in organizational excellence, especially the network governance leadership being the most influential pattern in organizational excellence, through contact activation among all individuals and departments as well as the networks formation of internal and external communication in the surveyed banks and, which greatly affect in achieving organizational excellence to such banks and distinguishes it from its competitors.2 - Work to increase conditioning and integrate the patterns of administrative leaders in the surveyed banks with the strategy used for knowledge management in these banks, This is done through working to develop the skills and expertise of leaders in the field of knowledge exchange and activating the role of information technology to take advantage of the tremendous developments in this area. Additionally, this is also achieved through the development of programs to train and develop managerial leaderships to provide the greatest benefit from the knowledge possessed by the surveyed banks.

متطلبات التحسين المستمر لتطوير العمل البلدي في محافظة القادسية باستخدام انموذج مالكولم بالدرج للتفوق المؤسسي : بحث ميداني == Continuous Improvement Requirements For Development The Municipal Work In Al - Qadisiyah Province By Using A Form of Malcolm Baldrige For Institutional Excellence - Field Research

اسم المؤلف: علي عباس هيمص الشيباوي
اسم المشرف: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة البلديات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى عرض وتقديم الاطار الفكري والنظري لمتطلبات التحسين المستمر كفلسفة ادارية ومجالات التطبيق في محاولة لتقليل الفجوة المعرفية والعلمية في تبني هذه الفلسفة بهدف استخلاص الاساليب المناسبة، كذلك هو محاولة لايجاد صلة وثيقة بين اثر تبني متطلبات التحس | This research aims to offer and provide the intellectual and theoretical framework and requirements for continuous improvement philosophy administrative and application areas in an attempt to minimize the cognitive and scientific gap in the adoption of this philosophy in order to draw the appropriate methods, as well as an attempt to create a close link between the impact of the adoption of continuous improvement and good requirements applied to the development of municipal work quality and including construed to achieve higher than those of municipal institutions. So is the use of model Malcolm Baldrige institutional excellence to measure the quality of the work of the service departments in Diwaniyah province, through the preparation of (Check List) and ascertain the extent of the application of some service departments in Al - Qadisiyahh province (Directorate of Municipalities of Diwaniyah, the municipality of Diwaniyah Directorate, the Directorate of Water Diwaniya and Directorate streams of Diwaniyah and Urban planning Directorate in Diwaniya) standards Malcolm Award stairs and get to know how much winning the gap between the degree of the standard and the fact the service, as well as the preparation of the list of other screening which is measured by continuous improvement in service departments mentioned in Al - Qadisiyah province to measure the quality of municipal services through some indicators. Add to urge the service departments in Al - Qadisiyah province to improve their performance to reach the degree of reliability as the initiation of the attempt to apply the standards of total quality management is an important step needed to study and train and support the establishment of quality management efficient working on the follow - up all operations (administrative and technical) carried out by the departments. The key findings of the researcher is that most service organizations, including the Diwaniya municipality lacks a center or a specialized section meant to provide research and consultation by the municipal labor and diagnosis of the requirements of customers, but the municipality only to diagnose these cases raises in social networking sites and the Fund's proposals the municipality, and therefore it should municipal determine specialized division for the issuance of such research and consulting., also did not adopt the municipality of Diwaniyah administration and most of the service departments total quality management newly administratively concept administration failed to initiate the management of those service departments appoint a quality team to assume the responsibilities entrusted to it. The researcher recommends the need to establish a prize at the country level means excellence and awarded the highest authority in the country (granted by the Presidency of the Republic, for example) to service organizations superior, and be granted this award annually, to stimulate those organizations on the hard work and excellence in their work and foster a spirit of competition among them

سياسة دعم الاسعار لقطاع الكهرباء في العراق == Support Prices Policy In The Field of Electric Power Generation In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: عـلي طالب حسيـن السعدي
اسم المشرف: مناهل مصطفى عبد الحميد العمري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد سياسة دعم الاسعار من الادوات التي تستخدمها الدولة للتاثير على مستوى الاسعار بطريقة تسهم في اعادة توزيع الدخول او جعل الاسعار مستقرة نسبيا بما يلائم مستوى الاجور او دعم عملية الانتاج من اجل زيادة منتوجات المرفق، وهذا يعني خلق محفزات تشجيعية للمنتج وا | The support prices of the tools used by the state to influence the price level by reducing or increasing prices in a way contribute to the re - distribution of income or make prices relatively stable to suit the level of wages or support the production process in order to increase the facility products policy ,This means creating incentives incentive for the product and the consumer and achieving economic well - being,, And this policy is the set of actions and the foundations and principles associated with achieving certain goals, whether social or economic support is reflected in the budget to be defined according to a specific Emperical support program for a period of time usually a year, This research and support prices for the electricity sector policy on the grounds that the electricity sector of the vital sectors and the main engine of the economy and the various activities and in spite of continued support for the electricity sector for many years But this support did not achieve the desired goal and directing this support is the right locality where this support directed to meet the electricity sector losses resulting from pricing policies wrong and fixed costs that continued upward as a result of what he suffered this sector of the destruction of most of the production, transmission and distribution stations operations because of the circumstances experienced by Iraq ,So we are trying through this study can make support for the electricity sector heading the right way through what has been put Sinaryohat help from the electricity sector to benefit from the support as well as setting pricing policies suited to the current economic situation in Iraq and try to advancement of the electricity sector

مستوى تعليم المراة في العراق وتاثيره في امراض الاطفال == The Level of Women'S Education In Iraq And Its Effect On Children'S Diseases

اسم المؤلف: علي صبيح فرحان الطائي
اسم المشرف: اسماء نجم عبد الله
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء التطبيقي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الظاهرة الطبيعية لتعليم الام نجدها تسلك سلوكا غير خطي، ولتحليل تلك الظاهرة نستعمل النماذج اللاخطية لوصفها وتحليلها وانموذج الانحدار اللوجستي يعد واحد من اهم هذه النماذج الاحصائية التي تستعمل لوصف وتحليل تلك الظاهرة وتطبق هذه النماذج عندما تكون المتغي | The natural phenomenon for the education of the mother is found behave in a non - linear, and to analyze this phenomenon, we use non - linear models to describe, analyze and model logistic regression is one of the most important of these statistical models used to describe and analyze this phenomenon and apply these models when they are dependent variables (response) and descriptive and specific variables (Qualitative and limited dependent variables) that is, those that are expressed in a specific set of qualities or facts characteristic((The education of the parents, particularly the mother contributes to the development of public health, especially for children under the age of five and is working to raise the educational level of parents to improve the health and living level and contribute to the dissemination of health education that are part of the general cultureThe research sample included socio - economic survey of households in Iraq results (IHSES - 2012) and carried out by the Central Bureau of Statistics and the body count of the Kurdistan region and for the age group of five years or less.The research aims to use binary logistic regression method to determine the effect of mother's education on children's exposure to disease in Iraq as a whole, according to the environment (urban, rural) and by region (Baghdad, North, South and Central(Depending on the test (Hosmer and Lemeshow Test) show that the chosen model approved variable (Y exposure to the disease) for the whole of Iraq, as well as by region (Baghdad, North, Central and South) and the environment (urban, rural) significantly, meaning that there the effect of mother's education on disease susceptibility especially levels of education (mom, read only) it has been shown that the level of education (my mother (x1 (1) contribute to the increased susceptibility to disease has been ranked first in influencing the approved variable (Y) at the level of (Iraq as a whole and the environment (urban), the northern region ), while (read only x1 (2)) contributes to reduce exposure to the disease has been ranked first in influencing the approved variable (Y) at the level of (the environment (the countryside), Baghdad, Central) area, either at the level of the southern region, the (mom x1 (1)) contributes to reduce exposure to the disease has been ranked first in influencing the approved variable (Y).

قياس وتحليل اثر السياسة النقدية في بعض متغيرات الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 1995 - 2013 == Measure And Analysis The Effect of Monetary Policy In Some Variables of The Iraqi Economy For The Period 1995 - 2013

اسم المؤلف: علي صبيح حسون
اسم المشرف: هناء عبد الحسين محيميد الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The analyses of monetary policy according to various developments which required the analyses the course and curriculum of monetary theory and through the role of money in the economy.Some see that money is influence and causative element in economic development and economic activity in general and on the long term.Others see that there is a relation between money offer and economic development but it is not causative relation but it is complimentary relation.Occurrence of the change in the monetary amounts is not considered the basic elements that cause economic development but it is the necessary condition.As the monetary policy is one of the total economic instruments which could have a role in in achieving the economic stability in Iraq.Thus the Central Bank of Iraq must Activate its monetary instruments.This research started from the theory that " there is a dynamic positive relation between the influence of the monetary policy and some of economic variables represented by ( exchange price ,inflation rate, gross national production ,interest price ,money of supply , general price indicator ).This may be interchangeable influence and each one direct towards the other ".The importance of the this research comes from the analyses of features and direction of monetary policy in Iraq before and after 2003 and analyses and study the monetary policy with some economic variables in Iraq in the light of Central Bank independency as well as tin measure the influence of monetary of economic changes in Iraq in the period1995 - 2013.The most important conclusions we found in the study is that the central Bank has made many amendments on the interest rate (policy rate) for the purpose of reforming, development of the financial institution in particular, and to add a state of economic stability in general and to fight deflation and confronting the stock speculation. In addition to that and through the quantitative aspect the degree of responding to the general level of prices to the changes is (0.807) which means that the changes resulted in the GDP in percentage of %100 leading to a change in the general level of prices in rate of (%80.7). the general level response of the interest rate is (2.27) which means that the changes in the interest rate is (%100) leading to a change in the general level of price of percentage (%227.,) while the degree of response to the general rate of changes in the monetary supply is (1.080) which means that the change in the monetary supply is (%100) leading to changes in the general level of prices in percentage of (%108). That indicates the fact that the exchange rate has a role in effecting the general level of prices and the less important thing is that monetary supply influence the general level of prices which marks the weakness of the real sectors of the Iraqi economy. The most important recommendations are the Central Bank daily interference in the exchange rate for the purpose of maintaining the stability of the Iraqi dinar rate to confront the expectations of deflation. If the Central Bank does not interfere, then sever deviations will occur on the general level of prices and deflator pressures occur

استخدام تحليل سلسلة ماركوف في توزيع قوة العمل : دراسة حالة في وزارة المالية == Use Analysis of Markov Chains In The Distribuation of Labor Force Case Study In Ministry of Finance

اسم المؤلف: علي صباح هادي
اسم المشرف: محمود مهدي حسن البياتي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: نظرا لوجود مشكلة في الموارد البشرية في اغلب الموسسات الحكومية نتيجة ضعف التخطيط في العهود السابقة مما ادى الى وجود اختلال في قوة العمل (فائض , عجز ,او فائض في جانب وعجز في جانب اخر في ان واحد) فقد حاول الباحث الاجابة عن تساؤل حول امكانية استخدام طريقة تحل | There is a problem in human resources in most of the Government Institutions as a result of poor planning in previous eras, which led to an imbalance in the labor force (surplus, deficit or surplus on one side and deficit on the other side at the same time) researcher has tried to answer the question about the possibility of using the method of Markov chain analysis to identify needs in the workforce for a future for the purpose of facilitating human resource planning process to be integrated with the strategic planning process for government organizationsThe research also aims to clarify the link between the stages of human resources planning and the process of strategic planning through the situation in the Iraqi Finance Ministry study also provides a description of the analysis of Markov chain and used to predict the numbers of staff who remain in functional scores as well as to prepare those who will move to a higher level or leave the job in a period of time OBTAINED future based on data from the Ministry of Manpower in the center where the researcher took a sample of data for employees who obtained a BA and who starts career list them, when appointed in seventh grade and a certain competence for the years 2013 - 2014 databaseWas built matrix Markov prospects for transitions between grades and using Japman equation - Kolmugerov to predict matrix transition probabilities for two more years, as well as for the four years to come, and by knowing the initial distribution for each degree of functional (ie, the proportion of the number of each class to the total number of samples) were predicted to prepare staff the end of 2016 and the year 2018 for each degree of functional from seventh grade to first grade The paper also presents the idea of the skills that are summarized in the transfer of skills Bank (which dispense them NGOs) to him until they make use of them in other organizations for the purpose of reducing the social impact of the restructuring of companies and government organizations have been taking data for the case of a virtual hold Markov chain analysis, and then predict the numbers of staff for this the default state for a period of four years to come and perform calculations equations to determine the numbers of staff that will stop then the likelihood of transitions between the different grades down to the (equilibrium) of the number of employees that may help in achieving service role of government organizations in the community, The researcher came to several conclusions and recommendations of the most important recommendation using Markov chain analysis to predict the numbers of staff who move between grades for two years and four years to come and for different categories and grades, as well as between the sections that can move the employee among them

تطوير السياحة الدينية في كربلاء المقدسة من منظور ستراتيجي : دراسة حالة == Developing The Religious Tourism In The Holy City of Karbala From A Strategic Perspective

اسم المؤلف: علي زاير كاظم
اسم المشرف: لورنس يحيى صالح
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدف هذا البحث الى التعرف على دور المنظور الاستراتيجي في تطوير السياحة الدينية في كربلاء المقدسة وذلك باعتماد التخطيط الاستراتيجي كاسلوب عمل مع تنامي التحديات التي تواجه قطاع السياحة بشكل عام والسياحة الدينية بشكل خاص,اذ تعد السياحة نشاطا ضروريا للشعوب للع | This research aimed to identify the strategic perspective role in developing the religious tourism in the holy city of karbala by adopting Strategic Planning as an approach to confront the growing challenges that face the whole tourism sector generally, and the religious tourism specially. Since that Tourism has long been considered a necessary activity for all nations for many reasons like its direct impact in the economic, social and cultural sectors in addition to its impact in the international relations. The researcher has strived to study the tourism state of Karbala, and to study what this holy city have from features for the religious tourism which are represented by the holy shrines, with a survey for the most important obstacles that tries to overcome the religious tourism in karbala, those very obstacle that can be said that can be said that no strategy can develop the religious tourism without overcoming them first, by concerted efforts of all parties (the country ministries& entities with direct and indirect relation). The research also makes a simple comparison with the tourism state in Saudi Arabia, especially in the holy cities of Mecca and Al - Madina in order to take as much advantage from this experiment through number of variations. The industry of tourism is an industry of front &back correlations that does not succeed but with coordination and integration of all parties involved, and it is based on the foundations that can be represented by the services of (security, lodgings, transportation, high - competence human resources, etc.), and for this reason it is needed to set a strategy that draws the image of the religious tourism (what is should be, the way it can be accomplished, and its future) which was articulated in chapter three of this research. For that, the research has came up with an attempt to put the religious tourism in the right path through a strategy that develops it, and by following the art of strategic planning as an integrated approach for tourism, starting with the strategic analysis of the external and internal environment and then formulation the organization vision and mission, and the inspiring the strategic goals from the organization mission, them putting the goals into action according to the agreed priorities. and by determining of the alternatives, the selection was made to take one of the growth strategies which is the strategic vertical integration for the interrelated activities as a main strategy, and selecting the alliances strategy as a strategic alternative, and then working by the empowerment strategy simultaneously in order to develop the human resources that is considered as the basis of religious tourism development, then moving to the process of formulation and implementation and strategic control, then passing to the process of feedback that is indispensable in all the stages of the strategy, that enables the higher administration to update the vision as well updating all the strategy stages according to the variables. The research finally reached clear and important results and facts that prove the study hypothesis is correct.

استعمال طريقتي انحدار الحرف والمركبات الرئيسية في تقدير معلمات انموذج اللوجستك في حالة وجود مشكلة التعدد الخطي مع تطبيق عملي == Use The Methods of Ridge Regression And Principle Components To Estimate The Parameters of Logistic Model Under Multicollinearity With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: علي حسين فلوح
اسم المشرف: سهيل نجم عبود
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان اكثر الدراسات في انموذج انحدار اللوجستيك تاخذ طابعا اكثر تقدما في عملية التحليل الاحصائي الدقيق الذي يمكن من خلاله الحصول على مقدرات عالية الكفاءة.ان مشكلة التعدد الخطي يمكن ان تظهر في انموذج درجة الميل (Propensity Score Model) عند تقدير متوسط تاثير | More studies on the topic of logistics regression model takes a more advanced in the process of careful statistical analysis which aims to get estimators with a high level of efficiency.The problem of Multicollinearity can appear in the model of propensity scores (PS) when estimating the average treatment effects (ATEs). In this thesis, using the methods of logistic ridge regression, logistic principle components regression an alternative to the maximum likelihood estimates in the propensity scores model. The average treatment effects (ATEs) estimators adopted the method of inverse probability weighted (IPW). logistic ridge regression (LRR), principle components logistical regression (PCLR), and maximum likelihood (ML) used to estimate the propensity scores (PS), The logistics regression model and the variable (W_i) and the Bernoulli distribution in depended variables then probability (?_i) and then estimate the average treatment effects (ATEs), where the use of simulations (Monte Carlo) to generate tracking data model of logistic regression and Multicollinearity problem depending on various factors, from simple correlation coefficient values and sample size and the number of independent variables and the constant value plus the adoption of different designs of propensity score in simulation study, this is due to the fact that estimates the average treatment effects (ATEs) her strengths and different accounts. And we use Bias and the mean squares error (MSE) as criteria for comparing methods of estimation.The results that have been obtained using a simulation study indicates that the Bias and the mean square error (MSE) depend on the sample size and the degree of the correlation as well as the design propensity score model. I have observed that the estimation method of logistic ridge regression (LRR) and principle component logistic regression (PCLR) was the best of the maximum likelihood estimates (MLE).In addition to the simulation study, has been applied method of logistic ridge regression (depending on(2 - 16)) on the data of the fact disease, kidney failure, which was obtained from the (Al_Emamyn city hospital) for different models to estimate the propensity scores and then estimate average treatment effect (ATE).

تقدير دوال الفشل للتوزيع الناتج من دمج توزيع بواسون ليندلي مع توزيعات اخرى == Estimating The Functions Failure Which Gains From Compound Poisson Lindley Distribution With Other Distributions

اسم المؤلف: علي بندر نعيمة
اسم المشرف: عماد حازم عبودي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In this thesis we studied to find the way for choosing the best distribution depending on initial distribution for the real sample size via deriving two new distributions such as (Fréchet distribution with Poisson Lindely and Rayleigh distribution with Poisson Lindely) and comparisons between them which is Poisson Lindely with another group of standard distributions by using some of standard measures. The real data recorded from the earthquake (1994 - 2014) in the Badraah city - Waste Governorate from the Iraqi Metrological and seismology. Furthermore, by using Easy fit software program to determine the primary distribution (represents the number of days occurs around a couple of two earthquakes have been done sequenced). Hence, the new distribution is Fréchet distribution which the most popular distribution represented the sample size of real data. On the other hand, two estimations were done the failure functions and reliability functions to find the best fitting distributions. Then the result shows that the failure function is increasing with time while, the reliability functions are decreasing with time. Consequently, after we obtain the best distributions we estimate the parameters of this new distribution (Fréchet Poisson Lindely) by using two methods DLS and MLS. Finally, the results indicate that DLS is the best rather than MLS to estimate these parameters via using Matlab software code which is written by researcher

كفاءة الانفاق الحكومي وفق معايير العدالة التوزيعية في العراق للمدة 2003 - 2013 == The Efficiency of Government Spending According To The Distributive Justice Standards In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: علاء حسين سعيد الزيدي
اسم المشرف: حمدية شاكر مسلم الايدامي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تؤدي السياسة المالية دورا مهما في الاقتصاد القومي من خلال العمل على تخصيص واستخدام الموارد الاقتصادية وتوزيعها على مجمل الانشطة باختلاف انواعها والتاثير في حجم الطلب الكلي, وتمثل السياسة المالية ذراع الدولة المهم في تنفيذ سياستها الهادفة الى تحسين المست | Financial policy practices an important and big impact in the national economy through the Work on the allocation and use of total resources and distribut it on the the overall activities of different kinds and the effect in the size of the total demand and the Income policy of support and social expenditures, The financial policy represents the Important arm of the state In the implementation of its policy which is aimed to improve Standard of living and raise the level of social care.Achieving these goals depends directly on the effeciency of the financial management of the govermantal expenditure which representes one of the most important tools of the financial policies and the most influential in achieving goals Which should take into account social dimensions as well as economic dimensions, Market failures in providing public services and the private sector inability to provide it, made the state infront of main tasks to provide these services and And work to correct the imbalances and the advancement of their improvement in order to achieve the desired goals, thus the improvment of the living standards came through the elimination of unemployment and reduce its levels povrety reduction and reducing the number of poor by providing and improving projects and increase support towards the poorer classes Advancement of social care and increase the quantity and quality of inclusiveness for the disadvantaged and raise the level of education and the advancement of Its reality and raise its efficiency and work to develop it is the most important and the most prominent targets of government spending.The government seeks to achieve a high efficiency of government spending depends on the provision and the allocation and implementation of government programs optimally and efficiently to ensure the achievement of the efficiency of financial inputs and its technical outputs based on which the efficiency of government spending and the quest to achieve economic, social and political goals are judged.The government spending in Iraq and what it witnessed from changes and developments, especially after 2003, which it outweighed consumption expenditure at the expense of capital expenditure and the increasing support and diversity of its trends towards improving the living coditions for members of the society by seeking to achieve a fair distribution of income and improving the standards of living and reducing the poverty and unemployment and raise the level of education and the advancement of its reality did not achieved its goals in raising the standard of living, and achieving a high and advanced level to the distributive justice in Iraq, where it produced us a high levels and rates of unemployment, at all its levels and categories, as well as unproductive underemployment which dominates most of the state institutions which result in a high situations and levels of poverty and deprivation in a large segment of society so the incomes and the ration card and the social care as the most important mean of support directed towards the poor was not with high efficiency and importance to achieve its goals, it has seen a decline and a decrease in the levels of customization, implementation, and optimization of resources, To reflect negatively on education in achieving its objectives and the advancement of its low in terms reality as the government expenditures that directed toward this vital and important sector away from the desired level of ambition in making fundamental radical changes to improve its performance in terms of financial allocations and level of education desired.The researcher reached a major conclusion that requires the necessity of reconsidering allocations and raise the levels and restructured in the way that will ensure its orientation towards the main goals of achieving a high level of distributive justice and implementing and exploiting of expenses allocated optimally efficient and without any deviation from the planning and governmental programs established path, This is because the elements of allocation and implementation are two essential and important standards to achieve efficiency, because there is no point of allocation of funds without a good and efficient implementation, as well you can not achieve a good and efficient implementation of government programs and plans without the presence of an appropriate financial allocation that is sufficient to achieve the drawn goals and plans and that the state is seeking to achieve

دراسة اسباب عزوف المواطنين من اجراء العمليات في المستشفيات الحكومية والتوجه الى القطاع الخاص == A Study On The Reluctance of Citizens To Conduct Operations In Governmental Hospitals And Conducting Them In The Private Sector

اسم المؤلف: علاء حبيب عبد الرحمن
اسم المشرف: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى دراسة اسباب عزوف المواطنين من اجراء العمليات جراحية في المستشفيات الحكومية والتوجه الى المستشفيات في القطاع الخاص ولغرض معرفة الاسباب وتشخيصها وتحليلها فقد تم اختيار عدد من المستشفيات الخاصة العاملة في بغداد وبجانبي الكرخ والرصافة وبالشكل ا | This research aims to study the reasons for the reluctance of citizens from having surgical operations in governmental hospitals and their desire to go to hospitals in the private sector. To know the causes and their analysis, a number of private hospitals operating in Baghdad in both Karkh and Rusafa has been selected as follows : • Rusafa : Jarrah Hospital, Hayat Al Rahibat Hospital, Mostanserya Hospital. Bunuk Hospital, Rahibat Hospital, Dijlah Hospital, Firdos Rahibat Hospital, Baghdad Hospital.• Karkh : Meserra Hospital, Dhergham Hospital, Kadhumya Hospital. Patients who had various surgeries were interviewed, and their views and opinions were taken via a checklist which has been prepared for this purpose. 65 patients were reached, statistical data were processed through calculation frequencies, means, and percentages to know the answers of the sample of patients about the reasons of their reluctance. A set of conclusions were reached, among which : The citizens felt weakness in the performance and responsiveness of staffs in governmental hospitals, the surgeons behavior in private hospitals was more appropriate, respectful, and humane than that in governmental hospitals, the private hospital staff can better handle the patients' emotions.

تاثير ابعاد نوعية حياة العمل في الاغتراب التنظيمي : بحث ميداني لعينة من كليات جامعة الانبار == The Effect of The Dimensions of The Quality of Working Life In The Organizational Alienation Search Field For A Sample of Colleges of The University of Anbar

اسم المؤلف: علا باسم هاشم
اسم المشرف: سهير عادل الجادر
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى معرفة وقياس تاثير نوعية حياة العمل في الاغتراب التنظيمي لدى عينة من تدريسي جامعة الانبار في مركز بغداد. اذ تشكل نوعية حياة العمل احد المصادر الرئيسية لتمكين المنظمات من التميز في ظل البيئة المضطربة، كما يعد الاغتراب التنظيمي احد الظواهر الت | The goal of this research is to know the quality of working life and its impact on the level of the organizational sense of alienation among a sample of teaching Anbar University in the center of Baghdad. Find and seek to achieve a number of cognitive and practical goals.Where the quality of work life constitutes one of the main sources to enable organizations of excellence in light of the volatile environment, as is one of alienation regulatory organizations avoid the phenomena that occur because of their negative effects on performance and thus achieve their goals. The most research problem in question the existence of the main deficiencies in the application of the concepts of organizational alienation and attention to the quality of work life and their role in the omission of the surveyed University To clarify the relationship between research key variables was drafted mainly by two assumptions branched (10) subset.Tool resolution has been adopted in data and information relating to research collection, it has been prepared based to a number of standards ready to use the runway (Likret) Quintet, was subjected to a test validity and reliability.And distributed to a sample of (75) teaching in Anbar, Baghdad University Center and data analysis research used statistical program Ready (SPSS) and program (EXCELL) One of the most used statistical tools in the analysis are : the percentage of recurrence, and the arithmetic mean and standard deviation, and coefficient of variation, and the coefficient Pearson correlation and simple linear regression.The study produced a number of conclusions Perhaps the most prominent of a correlation relationship between the dimensions of the quality of work life and organizational alienation, as it emerged that there are significant effect between the dimensions of the quality of work life and organizational alienation.And no statistically significant differences between the responses of the respondents about the impact of Aavadnoaah working life in the organizational alienation attributable personal and functional variables (gender, age, educational qualification, marital status, years of career service).In the framework of the discussion of research results made a number of recommendations including : 1 - The need to pay greater attention to improving the quality of working life and regarded as the key to creating the right conditions for the University surveyed.2 - . Application improve the quality of working life and make it the reality of working with organizations that suffer from low level of work programs.3 - comprehensive studies to identify the problems of the displaced universities and try to find appropriate solutions

تحليل موضوعية مؤشرات التنمية البشرية في ظل العوائد النفطية في العراق للمدة 2003 - 2014 == Objective Analysis of Human Development Indicators In The Light of Oil Revenues In Iraq For The Period 2003 - 2014

اسم المؤلف: عقيل مكي كاظم
اسم المشرف: لورنس يحيى صالح
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الاستثمار بالبشر عبر التنمية البشرية, لهو واحد من افضل واهم الاستثمارات نظرا لقابلية هذا المورد البشري على التجدد والتطور بمرور الزمن بالمقارنة مع نظيره المورد المادي الناضب بمرور الزمن, خصوصا اذا ما اتيحت لهذا للمورد البشري مستويات متقدمة على صعيد ا | That investing in human beings through human development, and one fun of the best and most important investments due to the ability of this human resource regeneration and development over time compared with his material supplier depleted over time, especially if they are given to the human resource advanced levels on the health front, education, level of living.. these three important elements which are indispensable for any people of the peoples of the world with him, they are the basics and requirements of the modern life of the States in search of better standard of living under the formed human development umbrella originally from these three elements, which was hoped for was promoted by the sense that guaranteed to be reflected actually not digitally on the ground reality in Iraq, which is in dire need of such development in the light of the challenges that have suffered and suffered since for quite some time, especially after 2003, after this year, Iraq has got the oil revenues growing annually on the grounds that revenues that finance the annual budgets overshadowed by oil revenues primarily, but despite this growing revenue, the actual impact on human development indicators have not Iike objective level when our analysis with a way that parallels the increase in financial returns, although digital increase is taking place at the level of indicators of the three aspects of human development, this increase the digital non - objective is far from reality, which suffers in most cases, many of the phenomena and the negative effects that disappeared behind this digital increase to the extent that is possible to be described when we have the a non - objectivity in comparison with the size of the growing annual revenue on the one hand and in comparison with Turkey states and the United Arab Emirates On the other hand

تقييم نشاط العلاقات العامة في المجالس المحلية : دراسة ميدانية في مجلس محافظة بغداد == Assess The Activity of Public Relations In Local Councils A Field Study In The Baghdad Provincial Council

اسم المؤلف: عذراء كامل ولي
اسم المشرف: علي حسون فندي الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة محلية
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: عرضت هذه الدراسة (( تقييم نشاط العلاقات العامة في المجالس المحلية )) وظيفة حيوية وظاهرة ادارية معاصرة وهي العلاقات العامة، والتي لها دور كبير في تحسين الخدمات المقدمة للجمهور المحلي، واعتمدت على المنهج الاستطلاعي والبيانات المالية في مجلس محافظة بغداد و| Offered this study ((assess the activity of public relations in local councils)) function vital administrative and the phenomenon of contemporary, a public relations, which have a significant role in improving the services provided to local audiences, and adopted the curriculum exploratory financial statements in the Baghdad provincial council and the most important administrative decisions in the field of activity public relations for the years 2012, 2013.2014, because of the importance in creating an atmosphere of communication between senior management and internal audience (employees) and external (the beneficiaries of its services within the geographical area), where there are weak and limited in public relations activities in the local councils and Activity public relations at the Baghdad Provincial Council as a study environment need to be evaluated and audited because of the importance in creating an atmosphere of communication and contact between the administration and the public, and derive the importance of research through the role played by the local councils in Iraq in general and Baghdad Provincial Council, in particular, because of its of the life of the community impact in addition to the importance of the study by providing scientific breakthrough for senior management in Baghdad Provincial Council, the problems of the management of public relations and the prospects for development.The research has come to a set of recommendations including : 1. There are no specialized department takes on the responsibility for the basic functions of public relations and the preparation of plans and its impact negatively on the ongoing efforts of the Council in this area.2. There are no pre - action plans prepared by the Division of Public Relations take upon themselves the responsibility to identify aspects of the work towards achieving the objectives of this vital and important activity in the Baghdad Provincial Council in the light of available resources.3. financial allocations granted to the public relations work in the Council's budget distributed is not commensurate with what the Council of the vital role of multiple activities, one of the difficulties facing the work of the Committee on Relations and Media in the Council.Was reached a set of recommendations including the establishment of the Department of Public Relations Specialist actively takes upon himself all the administrative, scientific and information functions and the allocation of the necessary funds consists of people covering all public relations activities have been integrated organizational structure proposal to him

استعمال بعض نماذج السلاسل الزمنية للتنبؤ بمحصول الرز في بعض مناطق الوسط والجنوب في العراق == Use Some Time - Series Models To Predict Rice Production In Some Middle And South Areas In Iraq For The Period (1969 - 2014

اسم المؤلف: عدويه حسن يوسف الطائي
اسم المشرف: غفران اسماعيل كمال
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء التطبيقي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: في هذا البحث تم ايجاد الانموذج الافضل لانتاجية محصول الرز للمحافظات ( ذي قار - النجف - القادسية - المثنى - ميسان ) خلال المدة ( 1969 - 2014 ) باستعمال نماذج بوكس جنكنز(Box - Jenkins) ومن ثم التنبؤ بانتاجية الرز, حيث تم فحص وتشخيص بيانات السلسلة الزمنية من | The research aims to find the best model the agricultural production of crop for some Iraqi governorates ( Najaf - Qadisiya - Maysan - DhiQar - Muthanna ) during the period ( 1969 - 2014 ) applying Statistical methods used in forecasting time series models as Box - Jenkins method, of tests to identify the existence of stationary,estimation has been studied and included the using of maximum likelihood estimation method, as well as studying the Diagnostic checking using a number of tests to define the scope of models relevancy that has been estimated for the data examined by depend on confidence interval test and Ljung and Box ,then forecasting for the production of rice crop for the years ( 2015 - 2025 ) , chosen for the province of Najaf and Qadisiya is ARIMA ( 1 , 1 , 1 ) , while the model chosen for the provinces ( DhiQar, Muthanna , Maysan ) is the AR ( 1 ) , by depend on Akaike information criterion (AIC), Hannan Quinn information criterion (H - Q),The significance of the estimated parameters of the model.

الاستراتيجية المثلى لادارة المخزون الضبابي : بحث تطبيقي في شركة بغداد للمشروبات الغازية == The Optimal Strategy For Managing Fuzzy Inventory An Applied Research At The Baghdad Soft Drinks Company

اسم المؤلف: عبد الله باسم جاسم
اسم المشرف: وقاص سعد خلف المفرجي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تواجه الشركات الانتاجية في بيئة الصناعة العراقية العديد من المشاكل المتعلقة بادارة الخزين والسيطرة عليه وعلى وجه الخصوص فيما يتعلق بتحديد كميات الخزين الواجب الاحتفاظ بها, وذلك بسبب اعتماد هذه الشركات على الخبرة الشخصية وبعض الاساليب الرياضية البسيطة التي | The production companies in the Iraqi industry environment facing many of the problems related to the management of inventories and control In particular in determining the quantities inventories that should be hold it, because these companies adoption on personal experience and some simple mathematical methods which lead to the identification of inappropriate quantities of inventories.This research aims to identify the economic quantity of production and purchase for the Pepsi can 330 ml and essential components in Baghdad soft drinks Company in an environment dominated by cases of non ensure and High fluctuating as a result of fluctuating demand volumes and costs associated with inventories, and has been using the fuzzy time series method to dispose of uncertainty and fluctuation accompanying demand for finished product , and using the fuzzy inference system (If - Then Rules) to remove ambiguities and cases of uncertainty associated with the holding inventory cost for the finished product and essential components.After removing the fuzzy of demand and holding inventory cost Parameters, been used the production model without Shortage to determine the economic production quantity for the Pepsi can 330 ml, and the purchase model without Shortage to determine the economic order quantity for the product components, and has been use the statistical programs (Matlab, Win Qsb.v2) for necessary mathematical and statistical analyzes,The final results confirmed the applicability of fuzzy sets theory to reduce the effects of environmental variability facing the company studied in areas of demand and holding inventory costs, In addition The importance of applying the production model without Shortage and the purchase model without Shortage and effectiveness in identifying economic quantities for production and purchase, and reduced investment in inventories, that leading to lower total costs for inventories to a minimum and so as to provide solutions to the problem of proposed research.

اهمية الرقابة على مشروعية العقود الحكومية في محافظة ميسان == The Importance of Control On Government Contracts Legality In Maissan Province

اسم المؤلف: عبد الزهره حسين نجم العطواني
اسم المشرف: فضيلة سلمان داوود
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد الرقابة على مشروعية العقود الحكومية احدى الوظائف التي تمارسها الادارة والتي ترتبط ارتباطا وثيق الصلة بالعملية الادارية وتعد في الوقت نفسه الاداة الفعالة لتحقيق الاهداف التي تسعى المؤسسات الحكومية لتحقيقها والمتمثلة في اشباع الحاجات العامة، كما ان نظ | Control system on government contracts is considered as one of the most important functions conducted by the management, which is tightly linked to supervising on the management processes in away helps the government corporate achieve its strategic objectives. Control system on the management processes is considered as well as a reflective mirror to the quality of the work done by the management.The control system on the government contracts points out any defected or legally breached actions which helps the management to modify it through uncovering the deviations happening away from the path of the corporate strategic or operational plans and sheds light on the causes and proposes solutions to deal with them. The control system helps in making sure that the financial actions match the valid authorities, regulations and instructions and ensures that the authorities granted to the management are not used negatively or unfairly. It makes sure are as well that that management is not overriding the individuals rights and freedoms because the main purpose of these authorities is helping the management conducts its tasks and functions smoothly. Based on the above, the researcher chose - through the practical side of the research sample - to study everything related to the government contracting activity administratively, technically and legally in order to : • Determine the supervisory role on the legality of the government contracts. • Identify control system's ability to cease the administrative and financial corruption phenomenon. • The direct impact of the control system in guiding the management decisions to be within the framework drawn to it by the law and the constitutionThe researcher relied on a set of reports and resources that helped him to a bunch of important conclusions and recommendations, such as : • The poor performance of the internal control devices of the government corporate may cause in a lot of financial mistakes. • The poor performance of the internal control devices of the government corporate may result in the emergence of corruption, which leads to a lack of accountability means which is related to the financial irregularities.• Inaccuracy in preparing projects' cost estimation which leads to the public money waste. • Accuracy should be considered as much as possible in order to achieve the targeted objectives. • The justice in distributing the financial allocations among the administrative units enhances trust in the control system devices.

ستراتيجية تطوير الموارد البشرية وانعكاسها على جودة الخدمات البلدية : دراسة حالة في مديرية بلدية كربلاء المقدسة == Strategic Human Resource Development And Its Reflecting On Quality Municipality Service Case Study In Directorate of Municipalities In Holy Karbala

اسم المؤلف: عباس مزهر عاكول الشبلاوي
اسم المشرف: صبيحة قاسم هاشم الموسوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة البلديات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت الدراسة " ستراتيجية تطوير الموارد البشرية وانعكاسها على جودة الخدمات البلدية" حيث يحظى هذان المتغيران باهتمام الباحثين بشكل متزايد كونهما مفهومان حديثان نسبيا ولكونهما من المواضيع المهمة والتي لها تاثير كبير على مستقبل المنظمات. تهدف الدراسة الى | The study aims at expounding the correlation and effect between the Human resource development strategy and Quality Municipality Service within a theoretical framework and a practical framework conducted at Directorate of Municipalities in holy Karbala. The researcher found during a pilot study that there isn’t enough care paid by the Directorate of Municipalities in developing its human resources using one strategy or a number of strategies and their effect on the Quality Municipality Service. Thus a number of research questions were set concerning the existence of clear perception in the Directorates of Municipalities concerning the strategies of developing both the human resource an Quality Municipality Service and the correlation and effect between them.A number of hypotheses were set within a hypothetical model in order to investigate the correlation and effect between the explanatory variable (human resource development strategy) and the reactive variable (Quality Municipality Service) in the study form to collect the data from Directorates of Municipalities and later analyzing the data using the statistical software (SPSS). The study concluded a number of conclusions that indicated a significant correlation between the study variables based. The results also showed a significant effect of human resource development strategy on the Quality Municipality Service. Based on the results, the study recommended a number of recommendations

التنبؤ بحركة الطرود البريدية الصادرة والواردة باستعمال نماذج بوكس وجينكنز == Forecasting The Movement of Incoming And Outcoming Postal Parcels Using Box - Jenkins Models

اسم المؤلف: عباس دوين عنكوش
اسم المشرف: اسماء غالب جابر الراوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء التطبيقي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: مما لاشك فيه ان للتنبؤ دورا مهما وبارزا في عملية اتخاذ القرارات التي ترسم مسار الادارات والهيئات لما له من نتائج ذات فاعلية لاحتوائه على مجموعة من الطرائق والاساليب الاحصائية ومنها طرائق تحليل السلاسل الزمنية واسلوب بوكس وجينكز احدها والذي يعتمد على ت | There is no doubt that prediction has an important and prominent role in the decision - making process, which charts the course departments and agencies, because of its effective results, which has it contains a set of methods and techniques (statistical and Mathematical), and one of this techniques is (Box - Jenkins) modes Postal parcels are stacked goods, its weight might be bigger than small packages. Postal parcels are specified in kilograms, and it doesn’t weight more than twenty - kilogram, and wrapped securely, its also doesn’t contain personal documents. This research aims to predict the movement of incoming and outcoming postal parcels through the modeling of the data used by using (Box - Jenkins) models, and for the time period from January (2009) to December (2014). This research, made a time - series analysis to the Weights and the numbers of sent and received postal parcels, therefore, the best model have been chosen depending on the appropriate trade - offs used standards, and the test results showed that the best model of the four series is ARIMA (0,1,1), depending on the trade - offs standards (MDL), (SBC), (HQ), and upon these results, the conclusions and recommendations were made

كفاية السياسة المالية في تحمل العبء المالي الحكومي في العراق للمدة 2004 - 2014 مع اشارة لتجارب مختارة == Fiscal Policy Efficiency In Shouldering The Financial Burden of Government In Iraq For The Period 2004 - 2014 With A Reference To The Experience of States

اسم المؤلف: عامر عبد الله مجيد الشيخاني
اسم المشرف: عماد محمد علي عبد اللطيف العاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تزايد الجدل حول الدور الذي تؤديه السياسة المالية ومدى كفايتها في تحمل العبء المالي والمعبر عنها بالنفقات الجارية التشغيلية التي تتحملها حكومات البلدان المختلفة من اجل تقديم الخدمات العامة للمجتمع مهما اختلفت السياسات الاقتصادية للحكومة، بعد ما تزايد حجم | There has been a heated controversy over the role the financial policy plays and how sufficient it is in affording the financial burden. This burden is known as the operational current expenses which the governments of various countries mainly afford, despite the discrepancy in the government’s economic policy. After the deterioration and deficit in the state budget in all countries nowadays, it was necessary to find an appropriate mechanism so as to achieve the interaction and appropriateness between the main instruments of the financial policy on the realistic level with regard to their economy.This research aims to analyses the relationship between the main instruments of theState policy to encounter the increasing financial burden on the government, where the developing countries’ economy in general and Iraq’s in particular suffers from the financial policy’s inefficacy and feebleness due to the fluctuation of these governments’ policies. In addition, there is a lack of credibility for these governments to achieve a noticeable improvement that could create economic stability; especially most of the decisions made regarding the financial policy tend to be under the influence of policy makers.The study concludes that Iraq has been partially able to afford its operational expenses in spite of the economic, political, social, and security challenges he faced. Further, there was no active financial policy and a clear vision for attempting to diversify the revenue resources to depend on instead of depending on oil as the main source for taking the financial burden. In addition, Iraq economy suffers from a structural imbalance that negatively affects its capacity to diversify the revenues resources, while the financial policy has a significant place among other policies because it can play the major role in achieving the various aims due to its tools. These tools are considered as the most important economic administration tools in achieving economic stability and overcoming the problems of structural imbalance and weak economic diversification. As well as, the inveterate paralysis whirlpool in which the Iraqi economy has fallen into at the beginning of 2104 as a consequence of the heavy expenses of war on terror, not to mention the sharp decline of oil prices. The study provides a number of recommendations in which the most significant entails the necessity on working on diversifying the revenue resources for the Iraqi economy and to avoid depending heavily on oil and its derivatives. Also, there is a necessity of activating the non - oil revenue resources and working on their durability. For this purpose, rationalizing expenses strategy should be in accordance with the requirements of the Iraqi economy

المحاسبة عن الانجاز ودورها في تحقيق القدرة التنافسية للشركات الصناعية العراقية : شركة الشهيد العامة لانتاج النحاس حالة دراسية == Throughput Accounting For And Its Role In Achieving The Competitiveness of The Iraqi Industrial Companies (Public Al - Shahid Company For The Production of Copper) Case Study

اسم المؤلف: عامر دحام خلف الصبيحي
اسم المشرف: بهاء حسين الحمداني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعرضت نظم محاسبة التكاليف التقليدية للعديد من الانتقادات والتي تدور حول عدم ملاءمة هذه النظم للتطورات والتحولات التي تشهدها البيئة الصناعية الحديثة وما ترتب عليه من ضرورة احداث تغييرات جوهرية في نظم التكاليف والمحاسبة الادارية لكي تتلاءم والبيئة التنافسية | Exposed systems traditional cost of many of the criticisms that revolves around the inappropriateness of these systems developments and transformations taking place in the modern industrial environment and the consequent need for fundamental changes in the costs of systems management and accounting in order to fit in the competitive environment in order to support the economic capacity and improve production efficiency accounting.In response to all this emerged the concept of accountability for achievement and who tried to introduce a new concept of cost is different from the traditional concept of a standards development relating thereto and to try to introduce new concepts are facilitative and easily reached where the promised cost of raw materials only variable element and treat wages as a single fixed cost elements.The importance of the study by focusing on accounting for achievement as a way of modern management accounting methods in order to provide information Klfoah contribute to enhancing the competitiveness in a competitive industrial environment variable and sophisticated. The application of this study in the company from the public sector in Iraq Companies, a martyr of the General Company for the manufacture of copper wire one of the formations and the Ministry of Industry and Minerals, where was extracted the data needed for that.And through research and study in both theoretical and practical reach the study to a set of conclusions the most important of the Accounting achievement represents a new style in the field of accounting as a result of constant changes in demand from customers by intense competition, which generally require products at low prices (costs), high quality and increase the variety of products. As well as the study found a set of recommendations that can contribute to support the competitiveness of companies on the basis of what provided by the achievement of Information Accounting Klfoah to achieve development and improve operations in a manner commensurate with the competitive environment, increase quality and improve the decision - making process and to identify the main obstacles that prevent the progress of achievement through their of information.

ادارة ملف المفقودين العراقيين باستخدام قاعدة بيانات الطب العدلي (FDMS) == Management of Iraqi Missing Persons File Using Forensic Database Management System (FDMS)

اسم المؤلف: عامر جبار زغير
اسم المشرف: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد ملف المفقودين في العراق من الملفات الانسانية الشائكة والحساسة والتي لا يمكن تجاهلها او التهاون في التعامل معها لما لها من نتائج سلبية ووخيمة في حياة الانسان بشكل مباشر, مع تضاعف اعداد هذه الشرائح الاجتماعية بعد ان استكمل الارهاب الاسود ما بدا به النظا | The file of missing persons in Iraq is a thorny and sensitive humanitarian file, that could not be ignored or tolerated, due to it's direct negative and adverse results on human life, with the increased numbers of those social groups after the black terrorism completed what the previous regime begun. The aim of this research is to demonstrate the roles and duties of official establishments in Iraq that took in their consideration the treatment of missing persons' files before and after 2003 directly and indirectly. This research is aimed also to demonstrate the role of forensic database management system (FDMS) in determining the numbers of missing persons, and their identification to know their fate.The researcher adopted descriptive and analytic design by using data and information obtained from local and international reports.One of the most important results of this research is the lack of interest from the official establishments that reached the level of ambition about this file, as well as that the presented efforts did not cope with the size of the problem in comparison with other countries that faced a similar one, due to several reasons among them is the lack of solid database about missing persons, and instead of that is the dependence upon appreciation and available limited data in addition to failure to approve and activate the project of the national center for the missing persons, due to legal and technical reasons, and that of FDMS granted to ministry of human rights in Iraq by the international commission on missing persons (ICMP), caused by the absence of financial allocation and the presence of several establishments and temporary committees that deal with that file as a result of absence of strategic vision for the management of such file as what was done in other countries that had passed the same circumstances.The most important recommendations proposed by this research is to use and activate FDMS for the management of missing persons file in Iraq, by creating informative and integrated unified central system for the missing persons in Iraq, that supplied by the latest advanced technology in accordance with the international regulations and standards for the benefits of justice and the families of missing persons in Iraq, whether those of mass graves, wars, and terrorism of all it's forms, through unifying efforts, and to avoid it's distractions in cooperation with the relevant authorities , and to restrict the responsibilities in one establishment, through the creation of the national center for missing persons in Iraq(Baghdad), with other three centers in other provinces to collect data especially after the modification of mass grave protection act, and of the martyrs foundation act in 2015, through cooperation with the medico - legal directorate (MLD) in the ministry of health to check the DNA of missing persons

تقييم اداء مكاتب المفتشين العامين في الحد من الفساد على وفق مؤشرات محلية وعالمية : بحث ميداني مقارن == Evaluating The Performance Inspectors General Offices In Reducing Corruption According To The Indicators Local And Global (Field Research Comparative)

اسم المؤلف: طلال متعب محمد العبود
اسم المشرف: صلاح الدين عواد كريم الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى استكشاف مدى تطبيق مكاتب المفتشين العامين للمؤشرات العالمية والمؤشرات المحلية لتقييم اداءهم في الحد من الفساد ومعرفة الدور الذي مارسته بهذا الخصوص من خلال مؤشرات خاصة بالحد من الفساد الاداري والمالي, اذ بدات هذه المكاتب ومنذ عام 2004م | This research aims to explore the application of the inspectors general of global indicators and internal indicators offices to assess their performance in reducing corruption and knowledge of the role exerted in this regard through a special reduction of administrative corruption and financial indicators, as these offices started and since 2004 to exercise real role in the fight this disease and the passage of more than a decade on the Created and growing phenomenon in the country, the assessment of a scientific and realistic practical benefit, and here began the idea of research, which aims to evaluate the performance of offices of the inspectors general in reducing corruption by using local and global indicators for the reduction of administrative corruption and indicators financial in Three Iraqi ministries are (education, culture, health)..The researcher has resorted in the process of assessing the performance of the checklist (Ckeck List)), which included three lists for examination included the first global indices, which are certified by the European Union in evaluating organizations as the researcher wants to use a universal local to show the aspects of the real weaknesses and their suitability in the application to organizations national and the second internal indicators of the Diwan of financial control in the evaluation of these offices, and the third list has been for reduction of corruption indicators, which faced a researcher extremely difficult to formulate the absence of a special measure indicators, as the researcher found that all the measures and indicators of corruption are all included surveys do not based on a scientific and realistic figures as a result of the special nature of administrative and financial corruption, and this was confirmed by all combating international organizations, and the fact that research is primarily intended to evaluate these offices in their role in reducing it was incumbent on the researcher formulate a special measurable indicators, so it resorted to the national strategy to combat corruption in the Iraq (2010 - 2014), adopted mainly in the drafting of the reduction of corruption indicators.In light of the theoretical and practical study and statistical methods used, the researcher to a group of the most prominent results1 - turns out that there are application global indicators in total in my office culture and health, with a weak and inadequate in the recruitment of some of these indicators as an indicator of staff for Strategic and index layout, partners and resources for both offices and operations management in the Health Bureau index, while failure by the Office of the afternoon Inspector General of the Ministry of Education in the application of these indicators on the overall level and there was inadequate in the recruitment of strategic indicators and the planning and management of operations and the failure was more pronounced in the index staff and partners and resources.2 - shows that there is an application for local indicators on the whole in the inspectors' offices in the three ministries, but it turned out that some indicators did not apply enough as an indicator of the inspection, and the effectiveness of achieving the goals of the Office of the Ministry of Education. The index staffing and information systems and auditor and effectively achieve the goals of the Office of the Ministry of Culture. The index of financial and material supplies, training and qualification, inspection, audit, and evaluate the performance of the Office of Health.3 - shows that there are weaknesses in the application of the total reduction of corruption indicators in the Ministry of Education because it was not enough concerning the reduction of financial corruption indicators and failure was more pronounced in the general indicators, and indicators of administrative corruption. While in the ministries of culture and health it has appeared inadequate and admissibility of the application in reducing corruption indicators on the level and sporadic product. Prominent among the recommendations adopted by the researcher in the light of the above results as follows : 1 - pay more attention to human resources (staff) who are considered the head of the human intellectual capital of an organization they are representing the tool key to achieve the set targets through identifying the sources of the necessary polarization that fit the nature of the work of the inspectors general offices by following precautionary measures when the appointment is to look in the biography self, as well as work to develop their skills through which are commensurate with their qualifications and practical nature of the business in charge of the training sessions.2 - . The development of the relationship and cooperation between the offices and stakeholders work whether the Federal Office of Financial Supervision or integrity or internal control departments in the ministry body through open channels of communication, as well as strengthening relations with international organizations involved in the fight against corruption and to benefit from their experiences in this area through the conclusion of agreements international ensure the prosecution of corrupt people in out of the country.3 - . creating national indicators to measure corruption in Iraq and that these indicators be made the basis of evaluating the performance of inspectors general offices in the fight or the reduction of financial and administrative corruption and that these indicators are commensurate with the specific nature of the administrative and financial corruption rampant in the country.

دور محافظة بابل في تحسين الواقع البيئي : دراسة حالة في مديرية بيئة بابل == The Role of Babil Province On Improving Environmental Reality A Case Study In , Environment Directorate of Babil

اسم المؤلف: طارق مجيد محمد
اسم المشرف: علي حسون فندي الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة محلية
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الباحث المهندس طارق مجيد محمد , عنوان بحثي هو دور محافظة بابل في تحسين الواقع البيئي / دراسة حالة في مديرية بيئة بابل , لنيل شهادة الدبلوم العالي في الادارة المحلية , جامعة بغداد , كلية الادارة والاقتصاد.تطرق البحث بداية الى موقع محافظة بابل في وسط العر | First, the research dealt with the site of Babel province in the middle of Iraq that makes it the joint between Sothern provinces and northern provinces via land roads and its influence on the environment of the governorate, flowing of Euphrates within Babel province makes it commercial, agricultural industrial city, increasing of population and its causes that resulted in apparent increase in the social, service and commercial activities and etc., plus to its negative increasing influences against the environment of Babel province and consequently the contamination resulted from different activities. In spite of many rules and instructions that limit the environmental contamination but rates of pollution is in a continuous increasing and for many reasons, to specify these reasons, we have started to study the most environmental problems that Babel province suffers from via detailed arena study to the mechanism of the work of Babel environment directorate included all its sections and departments , and role of each section and its units, then tackled with some troubles and hitches that confront some of these sections and its departments that concern with watching the environmental reality of Babel province and breaches happen by governmental destination or by citizens and punishing the offenders and preventing them from damaging the environment, also making a comparison between these sections and their activities during specific period of this research to specify the reasons behind that contrast, making a list of what have been done of these activities, rules and instructions also how big the gab is in the application of these mechanism of sections and departments and reasons of creation that gap and how to diminish it, the role of the public government in Babel province by its both divisions legislative and implementing via creating a board of protection and improvement the environment to settle these problems through issuing important rules and instructions to protect and maintain environment plus coordinating with Iraqi ministry of health and central government to issue rules and instructions that are out of the authority of Babel environment directorate. The researcher has come up with a bunch of conclusions and recommendations , most important are : 1 - Correlation between Babel environment directorate with Iraqi ministry of health makes the first as a weak watching destination and its rules and instructions are vulnerable, so it's better to disconnect its correlation with the ministry and connect it with the Iraqi council of ministers. 2 - Repeating some topics were discussed in the board of protecting and improvement the environment during the same year and same period of the research and didn’t get solved and stayed unsettled and that requires the support of the local government to the directorate of environment through following up the decisions that being adopted in the sessions of the council of protecting and improvement the environment and settle all related issues which help in the service of the government and environment. 3 - The spreading out of the phenomena of breaches against environmental limits, rules and instructions via publishing variant and numerous rules didn’t have environmental acceptances as that required applying a real study shows reasons behind this phenomena and how to remedy that, considering curing methods and avoid relations and mediations and parties via applying procedures on all individuals without any exceptions. 4 - No serious attempts to find real remedies to the subject of recycling hard and liquid garbage, heading to create recycling and separation factories and make use of these wastes same as third world countries not only like progressed countries. 5 - Don’t neglect sites with biological variety and necessity of coordination with ministry of health to include these sites within natures reserve because it is an environmental wealth, curing the phenomena of desertification through increasing the green lands.

مدخل قياس التكاليف على اساس المواصفات بهدف تخفيض التكاليف == Attribute Based Costing Measure Approach To Reduction Costs

اسم المؤلف: ضرغام احمد عبد الرضا الجادري
اسم المشرف: منال جبار سرور السامرائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعاني معظم الشركات العراقية من ارتفاع تكاليف منتجاتها وانها تفتقر الى تطبيق الاساليب الحديثة في قياس وتحديد التكلفة وافتقارها الى استخدام التقنيات الكلفوية المعاصرة التي من شانها ان تخفض تكاليف المنتجات وتحسن الوضع التنافسي للوحدات الاقتصادية. ان تخفيض ال | Most Iraqi companies suffer from high costs of their products as they lack the application of modern methods to measure and determine the cost and lack of use of contemporary cost technologies that will reduce product costs and improve the competitive position of economic units. The cost reduction is one of the most important strategies adopted by the economic units to achieve a competitive advantage and the need for an integrated framework for managing the cost, from here should be reviewed to rely on traditional systems in the process of measuring the costs, Therefore, the present study has worked to adopt the use of modern methods to measure the cost, namely the approach Attribute based costing in response to the need of economic units to modern methods fit in with the modern environment changes.The current study tagged (Attribute based costing measure approach to reduction cost) methodology was designed to identify the fundamental problem of that there a lack of traditional systems to measure costs and their inability to meet the needs and requirements of customers to quality and the right price, Thus, the present study aims to address the knowledge foundations to attribute based costing approach and indicate reasons and justifications for the use attribute based costing approach and requirements and implementation steps And its role in reducing product costs in the company's research sample.The current study has gained importance from the fact that the entrance to the Attribute based costing provides the required information through cost measurement on the basis of specifications desired by the customer, which helps management economic units to improve the value of products and reduce costs, This approach also helps in providing products Attributes that add value to customers and meet their requirements as shows the value of attribute through the integration between the value engineering and attribute based costing.This present study helped to make some scientific additions in relation to the attribute based costing approach and the connection between this approach and value engineering technique so it is an intellectual contribution and the value of knowledge.

تاثير الانماط القيادية في ادارة الازمات بتوسيط التخطيط الاستراتيجي : بحث ميداني في مقر وزارة الكهرباء == The Impact of Leadership Styles In Crises Management By The Strategic Planning Field Research In The Headquarters of Ministry of Electricity

اسم المؤلف: ضحى باسل مظفر
اسم المشرف: هديل كاظم سعيد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: سعى هذا البحث الى تناول تاثير الانماط القيادية (المتغير المستقل) بابعادها (الاوتوقراطي, والديمقراطي) في ادارة الازمات (المتغير المعتمد) بابعادها (اتخاذ قرار الاستجابة, والاتصالات وتدفق المعلومات, وحشد وتعبئة الموارد) من خلال التخطيط الاستراتيجي (المتغير ا | The current research aims at testing the impact of leadership styles (autocratic, democratic) in crises management (Making decision response, communications and flow of information , Mobilization of resources) through strategic planning (Mission, objectives, and environmental analysis, and strategic choice) among managers of the Iraqi Ministry of electricity, there can be no doubt that these topics important for organizations, as it won a study leadership styles attention of many researchers and scholars , Crises management is also vital function and essential for the management, and strategic planning is the keystone underlying the crises management, as the problem with the current research, including experienced public organization of the dynamic change left traces in the activities and objectives, generating pressure about the importance of having leadership styles capable of crises management through strategic planning as one of the basic - tools for dealing with crises, based on this problem and objectives was to clarify the relationship between the main and subsidiary research variables through some of the basic assumptions and formulation subset hypotheses. Questionnaire has been adopted as a tool in data and information collection relating to research, as it had been prepared on the basis of a number of standards - based and using the runway Likert quintet, which has been subjected to standards of validity and reliability and distributed to a sample consisting of (96) managers at the three departments of Ministry of electricity , research data were analyzed using the Ready statistical programs (SPSS) and (Excel), the most important statistical tools used in the analysis are : "the percentage of recurrence, the arithmetic mean, standard deviation coefficient of variation, the correlation coefficient of Spearman, simple linear regression, T - test, and Anova - test ".Statistical methods have produced number of conclusions, perhaps most notably : there was a significant correlation and effect between (leadership styles and strategic planning) and (leadership styles and crises management) and (strategic planning and crises management), and the level of impact of the leadership styles in crises management is increasing the presence of strategic planning, as for the most important recommendations, it is necessary to strengthen administrative leaders in the Ministry surveyed for crises management and strategic planning by participating in training courses to increase their experience and knowledge in the use of modern and effective methods, And access to the experiences of developed countries and benefit from the best possible way

استخدام القيمة العادلة في تقييم الاصول الاحيائية وتاثيرها في تعزيز جودة الابلاغ المالي لشركات القطاع الزراعي في العراق == Usage Fair Value In Evaluating Biological Assets And Its Affects In Enhancing The Quality of Financial Reporting of The Companies In Agricultural Sector In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: صهباء عبد القادر احمد الصفاوي
اسم المشرف: عامر محمد سلمان الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تمثل الاصول الاحيائية عناصر الانتاج الاساسية في الشركات الزراعية، وتتميز تلك الاصول بطبيعتها الحية وقابليتها على التكاثر والنمو والاضمحلال مما يؤثر في قيمتها، وبهدف الابلاغ عنها بشكل سليم، اثير جدل حول مدخل القياس الاكثر ملاءمة لطبيعتها الحية، وقد اه | The biological assets represent the basic elements of production in agricultural companies they are characterized by their living nature and their ability to reproduction , growth and decay which affect their values and to reporting about them properly , there was an argument about the measurement approach which is the most suitable for their living nature.The professional organizations interested in this subject. In the local environment The Accounting Rule (11) (The Accounting In Agricultural Activity ) issued to provide the accounting knowledge for various agricultural activities and to clarify the basis that should be used in evaluating those assets concentrating on the historical cost's approach. The International Standards Board has issued the International Accounting Standard (41) "Agriculture " which obligated using of fair value in evaluating the biological assets when it is possible.The research aims to explain the biological assets Concept and the ability of the fair value application in evaluating the assets in the Iraqi agricultural companies , and to explain their influence in the enhancing the financial reporting quality.The research has reached to some conclution's , they are : - There is more than one approach which is permitted to be used in evaluating the biological assets in agricultural companies , but the importance of evaluating according to the fair value approach, which allows to measure the growth changes and biological transformation according the current values and over the life - time of the biological assets and recognizing in the financial statements.The financial reporting Model about the biological assets which is prepared according to the international standard's requirements provide information more quality in measurement and discoursing and presenting from the financial reporting Model that prepared according to the local Accounting Rule (11).In local environment there are active markets available for deliberating the biological assets for sale and the agricultural crops, but the markets are not very active in deliberating the non - current biological assets for each age - stages and with the existence of governmental entity supervising the markets concerning with documenting prices continuously.The research represents several recommendations, the most important are Developing the local Accounting Rule (11) "Accounting In Agricultural Activity " , assimilating the international accounting standard requirements (41) according to the local environments data.• Setting up a website by the Ministry of Agriculture to publish the prices of current and non - current biological assets as well as the agricultural crop's prices continuely according to the markets changes.• Improving the presentation of biological asset's in balance sheet by presenting it independently of the other non - current asset 's items and should be marked that it was be measured according to the fair value as well as the current biological assets to present independently of other stock items with reference to the basis that was used in measuring and to give privacy on the statements of agricultural companies and to distinguish them from the statements of other sectors.

ادارة الازمة في محافظة صلاح الدين من وجهة نظر استراتيجية : دراسة حالة

اسم المؤلف: صفاء احمد محمد الجبوري
اسم المشرف: علي حسون فندي الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن البحث التعريف بمفهوم الازمة مراحلها واهم متطلبات ادارتها لغرض تجسيد هذا الاطار النظري ستراتيجيا على ارض الواقع عن طريق وضع ستراتيجية ملائمة لادارة ازمة النزوح في محافظة صلاح الدين لوقف نمو الازمة وتقليل نتائجها السلبية وذلك باعتماد المناهج والاسس | The research includes definition of the concept of crisis stages and the most important management requirements for the purpose of the embodiment of this theoretical framework strategically on the ground by placing the appropriate strategy for the management of the displacement crisis in Salahuddin province to stop the growth of the crisis and minimize the negative consequences and that the adoption of curricula and scientific bases and administrative that limit damage financial crisis, psychological, and social, if not eliminate, and thus the success of the government institution in the performance of their duties and responsibilities towards the community. And highlight the importance of research by shedding light on the administrative aspects plaguing Salahuddin province in the face of the current crisis in order to provide an idea about the two main aspects first : respect of basic services in the province, and the second is linked to the displaced people and returning them, and it was the most important objectives of the study analysis and study the number of displaced as places of displacement and provide visualization on the priorities of their return, as well as determine the budgets required for each sector of the service sectors to promote the reality service as the aim of the research to provide a simplified model for the plan managing the crisis in the province and providing a model for the development of strategies and programs to manage the crisis.

دور ادارة الاداء في تحقيق النجاح المنظمي : بحث تحليلي في الشركة العامة للصناعات القطنية == The Role of Performance Management In Achieving Organizational Success Analytical Research In The General Company of Cotton Industries

اسم المؤلف: صفا محمد ابراهيم شهاب
اسم المشرف: فاضل حمد سلمان القيسي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: عانت الشركات والمؤسسات الصناعية العراقية خلال السنوات الماضية من تراجع في اداءها وبصورة واضحة من ما ادى الى تراجع في مستويات نجاحها, وباعتبار الاداء مؤشر رئيسي يعبر عن نجاح تلك الشركات والمؤسسات ومنها الشركة العامة للصناعات القطنية بغداد_ الكاظمية, لذا جا | The Iraqi companies and industrial institutions have suffered during the last years of decline in performance clearly which led to a decline in the levels of success. As the performance is a key main indicator reflects the success of these companies and institutions, including the General Company for Cotton Industries Baghdad_ Al - Kadhimiya. The idea of this research is the basis of the role exercised by the dimensions of performance management (Performance Planning - performance evaluation - improve the performance and development - feedback - Review and Performance Monitor) In order to achieve the success Organizational Is through the (strategic vision - the operational activity - development of the company - selection of personnel - the company's culture - Leadership and Management - Personal Development - Assessment and Review) And research aims to identify the extent of the responsibility of performance management in achieving success Organizational through main hypotheses branched out by the sub - hypotheses to knowing out the relationship between research and impact variables through the use of a number of statistical methods.. And researcher used Purposive sample style and personal interviews and field homeliness and to questionnaire a tool for measuring and data on the sample in the collection of the practical side. And so to answer questions on the problem of research. And it may be distributed to the 66 members of their (Director - assistant Director) and have been relying on the program (spss) statistical and some statistical measures such as the arithmetic mean. standard deviation, The coefficient of variation, Simple deviation coefficient, as well as leveraged subjected to sincerity and stability to ensure the validity of statistical result have also been relying on researches and studies concerning the researches in the theoretical side.And in the light of the statistical results Find reach a number of conclusions was the most important of a correlation relationship and the impact of significant differences between the performance management and success Organizational addition to a set of recommendations by the researcher believes that it may contribute to addressing some of the problems and constraints faced by the company surveyed, The most important was the need to build a system of the performance management in the company and work on its success because it contributes to the improvement and development of performance And provide real information about staff performance Besides that performance management is a continuous and integrated process contribute significantly in achieving company objectives in the present time and the future and reach success and to provide efficient and effective human resource.

انعكاس راس المال النفسي الايجابي في تطوير السلوك الابداعي للعاملين بتوسيط دافع الانجاز بحث ميداني في عينة من تشكيلات وزارة الاعمار والاسكان == Reflection of Positive Psychological Capital In Development An Innovation Behavior Employee’s By Mediation The Achievement Motive Field Research In A Sample of The Formations And The Ministry of Construction And Housing

اسم المؤلف: صفا عبد الجبار مهدي الشماع
اسم المشرف: غني دحام تناي الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • راس المال النفسي الايجابي
  • دافع الانجاز، السلوك الابداعي
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الحالي الى تحديد دور راس المال النفسي الايجابي في تطوير السلوك الابداعي بتوسيط دافع الانجاز، وكذلك تشخيص وتفسير طبيعة هذه المتغيرات وابعادها، ولقد اختبر هذا البحث في شركات تابعة لوزارة الاعمار والاسكان العراقية في بغداد، وطبق البحث على عينة مكو | The research aims to determining role of positive psychological capital in the development of the employee’s innovative behavior. As well as the diagnosis and interpretation of the nature of these variables and dimensions, I have tested the search in the some companies the Ministry of Construction and housing, with total sample of (190) managers of departments and division. The questionnaire used as a major tool to collecting the data and information as well as conducting personal interviews in order to get some corporate data.The Research aimed to test a number of hypotheses concerning the correlation and impact, relations between the variables and the dimensions and test the significant differences between the companies. The research problem is represented by many questions; the most distinguished one is what is the level of awareness of the research sample to positive psychological capital, achievement motive, and innovation behavior? What are the nature of the correlation and impact, relations between these variables? Is positive psychological capital increasing impact in the development of innovative behavior through the mediation of achievement motive?The research concluded a set of conclusions the most important the positive acceptance of the sample individuals towards positive psychological capital variable through their conscious of Self - efficacy and characterized by the spirit of optimism and hope, and possessing sufficient Resilience and the ability to keep up with reality and adaptation. As well as the interest in strengthening the innovative capacities in order to bring about necessary developments for the conduct of business in the projects that belong to the surveyed companies. The main recommendation was the need for the companies to take advantage of the positive psychological capital Based on a focus on mental health characteristics of employees in the surveyed companies, which contribute in the development of innovative behavio
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