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مهارات التنمية البشرية اللازمة لطلبة قسم التاريخ في كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - جامعة كربلاء من وجهة نظرهم == Human Development Skills Necessary For The Students of The Department of History At The College of Education For Human Sciences - University of Karbala From Their Point of View

Author name: ظلال فائق موحان الزبيدي

Supervisor name: عزيز كاظم نايف

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Social Sciences

Degree: Master

University: University of Kerbala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Educational And Psychological Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Karbala

First pages:

Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى تحديد مهارات التنمية البشرية اللازمة لطلبة قسم التاريخ في كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - جامعة كربلاء من وجهة نظرهم،وترتيب هذه المهارات حسب اهميتها من وجهة نظر افراد عينة البحث، والتعرف على دلالة الفروق الاحصائية في مستوى مهارات ال | The current research aims to identify the skills of human development necessary for the students of the Department of History at the College of Education for Human Sciences - University of Karbala, in their point of view, then arranging these skills according to their importance from the viewpoint of subjects of the research sample, and find out statistical significance differences of the skill levels of human development, according to the sex variable (males - females), as well as to identify the statistical significance differences in the level of human development skills necessary depending on the variable of different classes in the Department of History.To achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher used the descriptive approach (survey), the research community included all students in the Department of History at the College of Education for Human Sciences at the University of Karbala morning study, totaling 300 students, where as the sample included (175) students from students study the morning study only for the academic year (2013 - 2014) In order to determine, human development skills resources necessary for students of the history department The researche prepared a search tool which is about ( questionnaire ), after knowing the training portfolio and vocabulary training courses for the skills of human development, as well as participate in a large number of those courses and training programs of development, as well as Reading studies and previous literature that dealt with the skills of human development, and to check the validity of the tool and psychometric characteristics of the scale, the researcher extracted face validity through exposing it to a group of experts (17 ones) and extracted relcability utilizing splithalf method using the Pearson correlation coefficient then corrected it by using the equation Spearman Brown as well as stability was calculated using the equation Alpha Cronbach, The find form of thescale consisted of (88) skills distributed in to (6) fields. The researcher used several statistical methods appropriate to the goals of her research, All the statistical operations using statistical software (Spss.) program and Excel (2010) After analyzing the data results showed the following : 1 - The field of time management skills, which weighed percentile (80.76) won the first grade for six areas of the questionnaire, and this shows the students' awareness of the importance of time and the need to acquire the skills of his administration effectively. 2 - The development of human skills that got the weight percentage of more than (90) were two skills. 3 - the skills of human development, which was weighing between (80 - 90) (41) skill.4 - the skills of human development, which was weighing between (70 - 80) percentage were (47) skills. Based on the study have exceeded the results of the researcher recommended a number of recommendations : 1 - Include human development skill in the curricula of the Department of History Karbala University.2 - Build developmental programs equipped with comprehensive training portfolio on human development and its skills.3 - open training centers for Human Development at the University of Karbala and rehabilitation of all training requirements.4 - open intensive training courses for students in the skills of human development in order to let the acquire these skills.5 - support libraries at the universitywith books and a variety of sources for human development. The researcher has proposed a set of proposals including : 1 - Conduct experimental studies for each area of human development alone to get to know its impact on the level of educational achievement for students. 2 - Conduct surveys to identify the extent of the contribution of teachers to instill in students the skills of human development. 3 - Conduct studies aimed at developing the skills of human development among students using the strategies and catain teaching methods.

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فاعلية تصميم تعليمي - تعلمي مقترح على وفق المدخل المنظومي في التحصيل والميل نحو مهنة التدريس عند طلبة كليات العلوم الاسلامية == Teaching - Learning Design Educational - Learning Proposal According To The Systemic Approach In The Collection And The Tendency Toward It The Teaching Profession At The Faculties of Islamic Science Students

Author name: ضحى محمد جبر العلوي

Supervisor name: شذى عادل فرمان الحيالي

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Curriculum and Teaching Methods

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: يرمي هذا البحث تعرف فاعلية تصميم تعليمي - تعلمي وفق المدخل المنظومي في التحصيل والميل نحوه مهنة التدريس لدى طلبة كليات العلوم الاسلامية.ولتحقيق مرمى البحث اتبعت الباحثة اجراءات المنهج الوصفي والتجريبي، اذ اختارت تصميما تجريبيا ذا ضبط جزئي. وهو تصميم | The goal of this research to know the effectiveness of instructional design - learning according to systemic approach in the collection and the tendency toward ther teaching career at the faculties of Islamic sciences students. To achieve the goal the researcher followed the experimental method procedures, as determined empirically chose a partial set. A randomized experimental group and the control design choice of the post test and prepared achievement test (after me) and adopted a measure (a samurai and others, 2012) And chose a researcher chose sample of students fourth grade at the Faculty of Islamic Science University of Salahaddin - Erbil for the academic year (2014 - 2015) AD, for the purpose of application of the experiment, as the number of respondents reached (59) students of (30) students of the group studied by using Instructional Design - learning proposal, and (29) students studied in the usual way. The rewarded researcher between the two sets of research using test samples t (t - test) for two independent samples and Chi - square (Ca 2) in the variables (chronological age measured in months - and the tendency towards the profession - and the test intelligence - and the collection of parents)The researcher adjusts the numbers of extraneous variables that may affect the dependent variable. The researcher studied two groups of search content material to study the proposed teaching methods and includes six modules.The researcher has formulated targets behavioral units of study and six levels of cognitive domain of Bloom's Taxonomy, amounting to (180) target has been confirmed researcher of validity through the presentation to the experts. The researcher prepared teaching plans for each lesson plans lessons (21) plan to subjects of the study model which offered experts to demonstrate their validity, and after identifying the subjects and the formulation of behavioral objectives for each topic researcher prepared achievement test to see the level of student achievement in the subject of teaching methods consisting of three questions The first question of the multiple choice type consists of (40) paragraph second question of questions the of the essay questions and third question the complete systems incomplete and adopted a researcher Scale (Samurai and others, 2012) which consisted of (33) paragraph in its final form and then testing and standard on the two sets of search after the completion of the experiment, which lasted a full academic year and the use of samples t - test (t - test) for two independent samples and interrelated The results of the study of what comes.• There were statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group students and the average score in the control group students achievement. • statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the average grades students of the experimental group and the control group in Scale Tendency of the teaching profession dimensional and in the interest of the experimental group students.

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فاعلية برنامج تدريبي في اكساب مهارات الاخراج المسرحي لدى طلبة قسم التربية الفنية == Effeetiveness of The Training Program In Acquiring of Directing Theatrical Skills of Students In The Department of Technical Education

Author name: صلاح مجبل طاهر العلياوي

Supervisor name: رغد زكي غياض الحسني | عبد الرضا جاسم

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Art Education

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Art Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: Scientific and technological developments and their practical applications in various fields of life has led to about a year and the field of education in particular, to search for the latest styles and teaching methods and techniques, educational programs and Scenography theatrical performances to keep pace with modern requirements in line mentality of the various stages of education and perceptions, so it felt researcher use techniques (black theater) to contribute to overcome some of the problems of the Department of Art Education students in Principles of Theatre Direction, whether problems related to the curriculum or a way of teaching or with tools used school theater models, so what is owned by the Black theater of fertile ground for the start of ways of teaching about future overcome a lot of difficulties faced by students in mastering some output theatrical skills and tools through the use of this theater techniques ultraviolet radiation colors phosphorous and radioactive materials that have the introduction of the fun and joy in the hearts of the recipients property.Thus began the researcher to deal with this field through the current study which identified address the following : (Effectiveness of the training program in acquiring directing theatrical skills of students in the Department of Technical Education).Hence the importance of the current study in : Function of the training program in the field of education as a tributary scientifically and cognitively contribute to advancing education forward. Based on the above, the study aims to : measure (the effectiveness of the training program to instill in staging skills of students in the Department of Art Education) in the College of Basic Education / Baghdad to study, the researcher identified the problem of the study by asking the following : - ((What is the effectiveness of the training program to instill in staging skills of students in the Department of Art Education)). To answer the question two null hypotheses have been formulated, the first is : ((There is no statistically significant difference between the average scores of the experimental group was taught the training program and the average degree of the control group who has studied the way the normal level of performance at the level of (0.05) in the skill of the post test) ). And the second one is ((no statistically significant difference between the average scores of the experimental group was taught the training program and the average score of the control group which studied the way normal level of performance at the level of (0.05) in the cognitive post - test.Hence, four chapters have been identified to stand on this problem and then solve it, have identified the first chapter to address the definition of the problem of research that has emerged over the confirmation of educators that a large part of the learning process is the responsibility of the learner, and must be the teacher that provides requested by the school with the skills that will enable them access to knowledge for themselves, aimed to adopt a training program to give the excretion of theatrical skills in material staging principles in light of the use of black theater techniques as well as the limits of research identified the students of the third phase of the Department of Art Education / College of Basic Education / Mustansiriya University for the academic year 2013 - 2014.Chapter Two : - deals with material staging principles. The second chapter has included the theoretical framework in which the researcher tackled in the first section of this chapter educational and training programs and addressed in the second section chronology of the Black Theater in third section researcher pillars output in black theater. The fourth section was devoted to the techniques of the output in black theater.Chapter Three : - has included procedures of the study with the adoption of the experimental method is a partial adjustment of the two sample groups (experimental and control group) with the skill of the post test and chose researcher in a deliberate third row Department of Technical Education students / study morning - College of Basic Education \ Mustansiriya University, as the number of students (81 students) by (41) in the section (a) and (40) students in the section (b), after repeater students have been excluded statistically for possessing expertise in the subject of last year's (13) students by (7) repeater students in the section (a) that represent the experimental group and (6) repeater students in section(b), which represents the control group while allowing them to come in the classroom in order to preserve the system. Where he became a member of the sample (68) by students (34 students) and the experimental group (34 students) for the control group was the implementation of the training program in the black light theater techniques and the development of tests and statistical methods used in the search.. Chapter Four : - it contains the results that show through the use of statistical methods, and the researcher analyzed these results and discussion, as follows : 1. outweigh the experimental group students who applied to them the training program on their own skill in the post test.Conclusions : 1. training content the ability of the program designed to give the knowledge and skill of information in the light of the black theater techniques to students in the third grade - Department of Technical Education - material staging principles.2. Clarity faculty and behavioral objectives in the learning process according to the content of the training program, making it purposeful and directed the process of self - direction and a collective.3 - facilitate the learning process according to the black theater techniques in staging material, has helped in the development of learners' directorial skills such as experience and vision, and employment.Recommendations : The researcher recommended range recommendations was the most prominent.1. directing colleges and technical departments involved in teaching theatrical output material to try to move away from the traditional methods and reliance on the way in teaching the stomach in the current research, which studied (according to the training program) and take advantage of the search results, to prove its effectiveness in giving students the information and skills needed in the theatrical output material.2. adopt the Department of Art Education within the current program material Headquarters staging principles in the curriculum of the department.Suggestions : Researcher proposed to complement the current research group of the most important proposals.1. Constructing skill tests system theory methodology of the lessons in the Department of Art Education, to be as ready as battery for both the student and the professor.2. A study balance between staging skills in Iraq and skills theatrical output in the West to detect the strengths and weaknesses in each.

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Author name: هيلين سرحان محسن العمراني

Supervisor name: كريم بلاسم خلف الكعبي

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Life sciences

Degree: Master

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Educational And Psychological Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

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Author name: انتصار علي حسين

Supervisor name: ابراهيم نعمة محمود الشمري | منير فخري صالح

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Art Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Art Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: يواجه تدريس مادة التربية الفنية الكثير من المشكلات والتحديات التي تحد من قدرته على تحقيق الاهداف التربوية المنشودة، ومنها اعتماد الطرائق التقليدية في تدريس مادة المسرح المدرسي في كلياتنا اليوم، اذ تعتمد بشكل رئيسي على دور التدريسي والقائم على الحفظ والت | The teaching of art education facing a lot of obstacles and challenges that limit its ability to achieve the educational goals desired, including the adoption of traditional methods of teaching school theater in our colleges today, since it depends mainly on the role of teaching which is based on the conservation and indoctrination, and restricting the role of students in listening and stuffing mind, which weakens the level of academic achievement.The aim of this research is to identify the impact of the use of strategy (Think - Pair - Share) in the collection of students in the Department of Art Education in the school theater subject. To achieve the goal of the research , the researcher put the zero hypothesis as follow : Zero hypothesis (1) : There are no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average grades of students in groups ( control , experimental ) about their responses to the paragraphs of the pre - test and post - test." Zero hypothesis (2) : There are no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average grades of students in groups ( control , experimental ) about their performance skills in pre - test and post - test "To achieve this goal researcher relied on experimental design with two groups : one control group examined according to the usual way and the other experimental group that studied according to the strategy (Think - Pair - Share)The sample consisted of (32) male and female students , (16) students in the experimental group and (16) students in the control group. The exercise was conducted in two groups of equal variables : chronological age measured in months, and a variable previous experience, pre - test scores. The researcher prepared educational plans necessary for both groups , (7) plans for each group , and were presented to a committee of arbitrators of specialists to make sure of the validity of educational plans. The researcher prepares the two tools of the search with two tests one achievement in subject of school theater consists of 40 objective items and another tool for measuring test the skill component of (20) paragraph has coefficient of difficulty and strength discriminatory and effective wrong alternatives for each paragraph achievement test, and calculate the validity and reliability of both two tests. The experience applied in the first course , and took fully course from Sunday, 27/10/2013 up Monday, 13/01/2014.The researcher taught the two sets of research by herself , and after the completion of the experiment , data were statistically treated using the test (T - test) results have shown the superiority students of the experimental group students in the control group in each of the achievement test knowledge and skills, and it was rejected two zero hypothesis of current research, and the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis.Hence, the researcher concluded that the strategy ( Think - Pare - Share) have a positive impact on student achievement in the school theater subject , and according to this, she developed a number of recommendations and suggestions related to the results of the research, including : • Training for teachers of art education workers in the field of teaching art education within schools phase implementation of the basic skills school theater material for the purpose of developing the skills of their students in this area have been reflected on visual perceptions.• conduct a similar study of the current study and behavioral variables such as trend and the tendency toward school theater subject.

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جودة التعليم في الفكر التربوي الاسلامي والغربي : دراسة موازنة == The Quality of Teaching In The Educational Islamic And Westerner Thinking Equivalence Stud

Author name: اشراق عيسى عبد القيسي

Supervisor name: علي ابراهيم الاوسي | حاتم جاسم عزيز

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Philosophy of Education

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Psychological And Educational Guidance

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/ARSHAD/%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%20%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%89%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: هدفت هذه الدراسة الى التعرف على الجودة التعليمية في الفكر التربوي الاسلامي والفكر التربوي الغربي ومعرفة اوجه التشابه والاختلاف بينهما من خلال اراء المفكرين التربويين المسلمين والغربيين.و للاجابة عن اسئلة الدراسة فقد اعتمدت الباحثة على المنهج الوصفي | This study aims to get access the knowledge of teaching quality in both Islamic and western educational intellect and similarities and differences between them by the Islamic and western thinkers views.To get answer the study questions, the researcher depends on the comparative analytic descriptive method through getting resources, references and analyzing the information have to extract results.The study contains five chapters. They are as following : The first chapter include research definition which has the research problem that has figured in the following questions : 1 - What is the teaching quality in the Islamic educational intellect?2 - What is the teaching quality in the western educational intellect?3 - What are the similarities and differences between the two intellects in teaching quality? It also includes the research importance that comes from the importance of quality as it is considered a basic requirement nowadays. In addition to the importance of teaching , studying the Islamic educational intellect and the balance between the two.This chapter also has the research aims, identifying the terms and the research reach and methodicalness. The second chapter has two sections, the first is the theoretical literature which involves the comprehensive quality in its meaning, historical development and its principles in addition to the quality through Islamic and western perspective and the relation of quality concept with some concepts which referred to the quality in different term. The second section has a number of previous Arab and foreign studies that engage with quality concept besides a number of studies link with educational intellect. The third is for achieving the first aim of the study, that is getting access to the knowledge of educational quality in Islamic educational intellectthrough some of educational thinkers of Muslims like Ibn Sahnoun, Al - Mawardy, Al - Ghazaly, Ibn - Jamaha and Ibn - Khaldoun. The standers of the quality of instructor, leaner and the method are taking into consideration. In the forth chapter the researcher endeavors to get knowledge of the teaching quality, instructor and method characteristics according to the views of some western educational thinkers like John Locke, Jean - Jacques Rousseau, Bastalozy,Macarankou and John and John Dewey). The fifth chapter is allotted to make balance between the two intellects and has knowledge of similarities and differences about the quality of instruct, learner and method. The two are similar in emphasizing on the importance of instruct role in educational process in addition that (he or she) should get a number of skillful and ethical characteristics and manners of dealing with learners. The views of thinkers are also similar in the two intellects about the importance of having some ethical qualities by the learner such as respecting the instruct and science. About the curriculum issue, the two have emphasized the importance of involving the content of the curriculum with learners life in addition to the importance of variety in assessment ways and methods of teaching. The curriculum should have a part of activities that have a positive role in teaching process.The study arrives to a number of conclusions. Some of them are : - Quality in Islam passes the earthly material limits - which the quality in present time defines - to the final reward in the life after death. - The western intellect focused on one side or more of quality system. The Islamic one put all the quality concepts within a frame of integrated motive system. - The Islamic educational intellect emphasized on the importance of instruct role in teaching process. Preparing him or her effectively was through getting intellectual and cognitive skills as ( he or she) considered a basic pivot in teaching process. The researcher has referred to some recommendations through what she got. Some of them are : - Using Islamic concepts and terms in educational literature about quality concept while using it in teaching rather than using western concepts and terms because they are limited and do not fulfill Islamic education aims. - Consolidating the Islamic values that call to the high quality of educational process with all its elements by involving it in the curriculum. - Working on putting the comprehensive quality concepts into our curriculum to make benefit for our Islamic nation.The researcher suggests conducting a number of researches for this study or depending on it. Some of them are : - Executing a study to build standards for teaching quality according to what educational thinkers of Muslims submitted through their views which this study discussed. - executing an analytic study to some quality concepts according the Islamic concepts. - Executing studies that Islamic intellect make use to get quality concepts rooted

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اثر برنامج تعليمي على وفق انموذج كمب في تحصيل طلبة قسم التربية الفنية في مادة علم الجمال == The Impact of An Instructional Programme On Student'S Achievements According To Kemp Model At The Department of Art Education In Aesthetics

Author name: سرى رشيد عزيز

Supervisor name: عاد محمود حمادي

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Art Education

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Art Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: يعد موضوع علم الجمال ذا اهمية كبيرة بالنسبة للطلبة والباحثين، رغم قدم الدراسات التي اهتمت بموضوع علم الجمال بحثا وتنظيرا فانه ظل مدار اختلاف في الفهم بين الباحثين على مستوى ادراكه وتقديره، لذا ارتات الباحثة القيام بتصميم مادة علم الجمال في (4) وحدات تعل | The theme of aesthetics has got a great importance for students and scholars, despite of the older studies, which focused on the subject of aesthetics in investigation and theorization , it still remained throughout the difference in understanding between studying at the level of perception and appreciation, so the researcher intends to organize a material in aesthetics within modules designed according to Kemp model. The current research aims at designing an instructional programme according to Kemp's model and finding out its impact on student's achievements , to achieve the aims of the study, three null hypotheses are testified. The population of the study includes students from departments of art education / colleges of basic education at university of Diyala and university of Al - Mustansiriya. The total number of population is (117) students. The sample of study consists of (30) student which is non - randomly chosen from third stage in department of art education / college of basic education at university of diyala for the academic year 2013 - 2014. To achieve the aims of the present study, an instructional programme has been designed according to Kemp model (1985), in terms of four modules, then cognitive - achievement test is also designed to measure the impact of instructional programme. After that , the instructional programme and achievement test exposed to a jury member to achieve validity , while reliability is achieved through the achievement test. To show the results of the study, statistical data is accessed by using appropriate statistical methods as Mann - Whitney test for two independent samples , Wolskoskin test for one independent sample , Kiodor - Richardson test / 20 for reliability , while the discrimination coefficient, the difficulty coefficient, and Holsti formula in term of validity among jury members. The study concludes the following results as drawn below;1 - The superiority of the experimental group which used instructional programme in accordance with the programme (Kemp - 1985) as a teaching method and an educational and successful means with their fellow students from the control group, which used a traditional method goes back to the process of organization's information and concepts in the subject of aesthetics that have been delivered to students through clarity instructional goals, behavioral objectives, and the content of instructional programme.2 - The success of the instructional programme depends tuon the process of simplification's information and experiences that included in instructional content, which is an important part of the educational process through the units of the content that have contributed to improving the performance of students cognitively.The main recommendations are stated by the researcher such as;1 - Applying the current programme in aesthetics to students of educational institutions in relevant to (colleges of fine arts and fine arts institutes) after it is proved its effective in education in best way of the traditional one.2 - Taking advantage form the designed test in the current study in terms of cognitive - achievement test. The researcher suggest the that employing instructional programme to develop the aesthetic judgments of students in the Department of Art Education.

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فاعلية التدريس على وفق ستراتيجية (PQ4R) في اكتساب المفاهيم التاريخية واستبقائها لدى طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي في مادة التاريخ == The Effectively of Teaching According To (PQ4R) Strategy In The Acquisition And Retention of Historical Concepts To The High School Humanistic Fifth Grade Students In The Subject of History

Author name: وسام عزيز عبيد الحمزاوي

Supervisor name: حسين هاشم هندول الفتلي

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching History

Degree: Master

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Educational And Psychological Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

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Abstract: ترمي الدراسة الى معرفة فاعلية التدريس على وفق استراتيجية (PQ4R )في اكتساب المفاهيم التاريخية واستبقائها لدى طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي في مادة التاريخ ولتحقيق ذلك اختار الباحث تصميما تجريبيا ذا ضبط جزئي لمجموعتين احدهما تجريبية والاخرى ضابطة ذات الاختيار | The present thesis aims at analyzing the effectively of (PQ4R) strategy in acquiring and retaining the historical concepts on the high school humanistic fifth grade students in the subject of history.To achieve this, chose researcher determined experimentally The control part of two groups, one experimental and the other officer with a choice posttest, and chose researcher Qsidia sample of fifth graders literary from junior Ibn al - Nafis of the Center for Diwaniyah province for the academic year (2012 - 2013) m sample for examination for the purpose of application of the experiment.The total number of the students chosen was (60). (30) of them adopt the empirical task of studying the (PQ4R) , while the other (30) represent the control group who remain on adopting the conventional method of study. Before conducting the test, the researcher took a number of considerations : (intelligence testing, parental educational background, students` age calculated in months, and the prior mark gained in the subject of history by the students). The researcher had limited the educational materials which were intended to be taught to include (chapters four, five, six, and seven) from MODERN AND CONTEMPORARY EURPOEAN HISTORY book which is designed for teaching secondary school fifth grade students (humanistic field) for the year( 2012 - 2013).Consequently, the researcher formulated the behavioural objectives, in the light of the general objectives set by (Bloom) for the cognitive field with its six levels (knowledge, understanding, application, analysis, structuring, and evaluation) which have been reached to (126) behavioural objectives. Moreover, the researcher prepared teaching outlines which are specifically intended to be taught in the subject of history and he also limits the concepts included in the research material in accordance with the aim of the research. In addition to what have been mentioned, the researcher prepared a test of acquiring the historical concepts (multiple - choices test). This test was finally formed out of (45 questions) and its reliability had been validated by presenting it to a group of jury members who were all majored in Methods of Teaching. Moreover, the difficulties and the strength factors of the test had been pointed out. In addition to these factors, verifying the range of the affectivity of the substantial and the test reliability had been issued in accordance with : the method of the partial division method of (0.77) and the use of the intermediate initiation factor of Beirson which was reached up to (0.66) and it had been corrected by using : Sieberman - Brown`s equation which raised up to (0.81), Quador Richardson`s which reached to (0.77) that is considered as a new stability factor.The researcher had examined the two groups of the research by himself. The experiment had been started on Sun. 10/03/2013 to 12/05/2013. At the end of the experiment, he applied the test of acquiring and retaining the historical concepts on the two groups( Control and Sample groups) on Wed. 24/04/2013 , and then, he re - tested the students once again on them in 12/05/2013 to ensure the effectively of the concepts on the sample group. The researcher undertook processing the test statistically. The results showed the success of the control group which has adopted the task of PQ4R strategy over the sample group which remained on the conventional method in testing the acquisition and the retention of the concepts.In the light of the research results, the researcher recommend to use PQ4R strategy in teaching the history of THE MODERN AND CONTEMPORARY HISTORY subject duet to its significance in acquiring the students to the historical concepts. The researcher reached to the following recommendations : 1 - Adopting the (PQ4R) in teaching THE MODERN AND CONTEMPORARY HISTORY subject duet to its various advantages, such as growing the accuracy and thinking to the students, organizing teaching materials, and growing the learners` cognitive aspects in sense it helps in retaining and memorizing what is read, consequently, it helps the learners with learning and retaining the historical concepts.2 - Training the teachers of history on using (PQ4R) strategy while teaching through conducting courses, educational seminars, and projecting a guide to illustrate the principles upon which this strategy should be used.In light of the results of the current study and its complement researcher suggests : 1 - conducting similar research on other phases of study and both sexes to see the effectiveness of the strategy PQ4R)) to acquire historical concepts.2 - Conduct a study to demonstrate the effect of using PQ4R)) with teaching strategies (such as concept maps, constructivist learning model, self - questioning strategy, other strategies Reading Comprehension, etc

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اثر انموذج وودز في اكتساب المفاهيم البلاغية عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي وتنمية تذوقهم الادبي == The Effect of Woods'S Model In The Acquisition of Rhetorical Concepts At The Fifth Grade Literary And Moral Development of The Students An Appreciation

Author name: قيس ذياب عبد علي المجمعي

Supervisor name: نضال مزاحم رشيد العزاوي

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Arabic Language

Degree: Master

University: Tikrit University - College Of Education For Girls

Language: Arabic

University location: Salahaddin

First pages:

Abstract: ولتحقيق هدف البحث صاغ الباحث ثلاث فرضيات صفرية هي : 1 - الفرضية الصفرية الاولى : يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية بين متوسط درجات المجموعة التجريبية التي تدرس على وفق انموذج وودز ومستوى درجات المجموعة الضابطة التي تدرس بالطريقة الاعتيادية في اختبار اكتساب المفا | The current study aims to identify the (The effect of using of Woods model in the acquisition of rhetorical concepts at the fifth grade literary and moral development of the students an appreciation). To achieve the aim of the study, the researcher puts three zero hypotheses, which are : 1. The first null hypothesis : - There were no statistically significant differences between the average scores of the experimental group taught to conform to the form Woods and the level of the control group degrees taught by experimental way to test the acquisition of rhetorical concepts.2.The second null hypothesis : - No statistically significant differences between the experimental group taught to conform to the form Woods and control group taught according to the traditional method of literary taste scale.3.The third null hypothesis : - No statistically significant differences between the pretest and posttest experimental group differences in literary taste scale. The research sample consisted of 60 students from the fifth grade literary chosen by researcher deliberately from Al - Hikmah Secondary School for Boys, (30) students for each group, and then the researcher makes equivalence in a number of variables are (chronological age in months, intelligence, the study level for fathers and mothers, and the pre - test of Literary taste). The experimental group was taught by using (Woods Model) meanwhile the control group was taught by using the normal way, and to implement the research experience, the researcher developed a number of study plans according to (Woods Model) and the normal way. Then, the researcher taught the two groups himself.In order to measure the two Dependent variables, the researcher makes two tests namely : - Acquiring rhetorical concepts test, and this test consists of (15) items, in addition to that, the researcher builds a test to measure the development of literary taste of the kind of multiple - choice test, this test consists of (22) items. The researcher makes sure of their validity and reliability and the statistical analysis of their items (easiness, difficulty and discrimination) and effectiveness of alternatives. After the completion of the experiment, the researcher applies the two tools upon the research sample members of the both (experimental and control groups) and after data collection and analysis, the researcher used the following statistical means : (t - test) for the two samples, (t - test) for two interrelated samples, Chi - square, the Pearson correlation coefficient, and the coefficient of ease and difficulty, discrimination coefficient, and the effectiveness of alternatives.The researcher found the following results : - 1.The presence of a statistically significant difference between the average scores of the experimental group and the control group average score in the acquiring rhetorical concepts test, and in favor of the experimental group.2.There is no statistically significant difference between the average scores of the experimental group and the control group average score in the post test of literary taste.3.The presence of a statistically significant difference between the average difference in the scores of the experimental group in the pretest and posttest of literary taste.The researcher concluded that some of the conclusions are : - 1.The use of (Woods Model) has proved its effectiveness, within the limits in which the current research was conducted in acquiring a fifth - grade literary students to the rhetorical concepts in contrast with the traditional method.The researcher recommends some of the recommendations as well as suggestions, including : - Use of this model in the teaching of rhetoric and open courses for teachers' training on how to use and application of modern forms of teaching and a comparison between the model and Woods and other models.

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فاعلية استخدام الحاسوب في تنمية بعض المهارات الجغرافية لدى طالبات الصف الاول المتوسط == Effectiveness of Utilizing Computer In Development Some Geographical Skills of Female Students In The First Class of Intermediate Stage

Author name: جنان حسين عطا

Supervisor name: ليث كريم حمد السامرائي | حميد علوان الساعدي

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Geography

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

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Abstract: يعيش عالم اليوم ثورة علمية وتكنولوجية، ويشهد انفجارا معلوماتيا، واصبحت التغيرات التي يمر بها العالم مرتبطة بالتدفق السريع في المعلومات والامكانات الهائلة لتخزينها ومعالجتها0 يتطلب من العملية التعليمية مجاراة هذا التطور واستخدام نواتجه، ويعد الحاسوب | Our Contemporary World Witnessed rapid changes in the fields of Science, technology and knowledge explosion. These changes are connected with the rapid flow of Information and huge possibilities to treat with them. The Educational process tried to make use of these changes and products. The Computer is one of these prodects. Thus the experts of Education pay agreat attention to use the Computer in developing Teaching Learning process. For these reasons, the Researcher tried to develop Geographical Skills of her students by using the Computer in Teaching because she thougth that this Technique will reduce or finish the weakness of her studentes. Therefor, She prepared Instructional programme for illustration in Teaching. The present research aims at knowing the effectiveness of Utilizing the Computer in Development some geographical Skills of female students in the first class of Intermediate Stage by using two hypothesis : 1 - There are not any significant differences (at level 0.05) in the achievement scores mean between Femal students of the experimental group who were taught principles of General Geography according to the Computer Technique and the other group who were taught by using the traditional method in Skills final test. 2 - There are not any significant differences (at level 0.05) in the achievement scores mean between Female students of the experimental group who were taught principles of General Geography according to the Computer Technique and the other group who were taugth by using the traditional method in geographical information final test. AL - Hurriya Secondary school for girls in Baqubah in the center of Diyala governorate was Selected as asample for this Research. The Sample was consisted of (57) female students. The Research distributed the sample in to two groups, experimental and controlled. The researcher made an equivalence between the groups in the factors of achievement of last year, the achievement of mid year test of the present year, age measured in months, and the level of geographical Skills. After preparing All Requirements of the Reseach, the experiment was applied in the second term of the Academic year 2003 - 2004 in 21/2/2004. The Researcher taught the two groups by her self and made two tests, one of them Connected with Skills includes (6) questions. Each question includes (5) items of multiple choice in addition to test of geographical Skills befor beginning of the experiment. To find out Validity, Reliability, Effectiveness of the alternatives, discrimination, many statistical equations were used in this Research. The period of the experiment was (7) weeks. The results have shown that there is statistically difference in the achievement score means between the two groups in favour of experimental groups in both test. Therefore, the Zero hypothesis was Rejected and the alternative hypothesis was accepted. In the light of the findings of the research, the Researcher has concluded that using computer in Teaching geographical Skills will develop geographical skills and achievement of students. Consequently, the researcher recommends to use computer in teaching geography and to teach students in colleges of Education and Teachers how use computer in preparing Teaching programmes. In order to complete and develop the current study, the researcher suggests to conduct further studies on other subjects in other classes.

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فاعلية انموذج لاندا في تحصيل واتجاه طلاب الصف الرابع الاعدادي نحو الكيمياء == Effectneness of Landa Model In Achievement And Attitudes of The Fourth Grade Students of Intermedate School In Chemistry

Author name: منذر مبدر عبد الكريم العباسي

Supervisor name: علي عبد الرحمن جمعة زنكنة | وسام مالك داود

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Chemistry

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/work%202018/science%20dept/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1%20%D8%AF.%20%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B0%D8%B1%20%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: يواجه العالم اليوم انفجارا معرفيا ومعلوماتيا في مختلف المجالات واصبحت المعلوماتية Informative هي عملة هذا العصر وثروته ومجال استثماره واصبح يطلق على عالمنا المعاصر بالقرية الصغيرة Small Villageوعلى عصرنا بعصر العولمة Globalization. لهذا وجب على الترب | Our World of today Faces a huge Revolution of Knowledges and iformations revolution in consequence of the technological and Scientific Progress in different Fields of life " Informative" has become the most important Currency of our temporary age, and shall be rationally invested, cause our age is to be called the World of Globalization,as the World is minimized as small village for the great development in the means of Communications. Therefore, Education Sector has to re - consider,and re - viewing, it's objective goals, to rehabilitate it's essential programmes, to follow of with the rapidtechnical, scientific, developments, and to ok for new proceduers practical, and mental method of thinking,to practice the mental processes to pay high attention to the triple fields, (cognitive to familiar with scientific thinking and it's skills)psycho - motor, evolution in all eduction stages and in innovationmodren teaching methods and styles and the sentimental structure to re - built of the learner integrated personality, to achieve the functional aims of the relating learning components of the old style of keeping information by heart, or mobdizing the role of memorization in high levels of cognitive demain as it used usually in various educational stages.The problem of the recent education processes lies in the reduction of the achievement levels of 4 th Grade students of high schools in Chemistry. The reason that because of the Complicated nature of origin contains,(curriculum),as well as containing mathmeatic problem, Complicated concepts, principles, and fundamental theories in Chemistry Which faces the students approach to be realized and well understood, in accordance with well - Known Methodology (As an old methods), as concentrated only with the methods of teaching, depending only with the existing patterns and examples mentioned in the programs (curriculum), with out connecting more adequate details deals with the origin programes, or even related to previous experiences of learners, that's because the Weakness and inefficiency of the teachers from hand, and the very shortness of time allocated to teach chemistry , from the other hand.For the above mentioned reasons reflected the reduction of achievement of the students, and their dislike to understood the approach material of chemistry. Researches and studies have proved the importance of the most recent mythology in teaching to increase achievement and developing the position attitudes of students. New attitudes of Methodalogy has been appeared as Landa (Algo - Heuristic) method, has proved it's positive effect in many alternatives in direct achievement and attitudes toward chemistry. Landa Model which is used and being indepened in the fields of educational and mathmatics, But not used in the natural sciences, Specially in chemistry according to the Knowledge of the researcher, to measure the achievement and attitudes towords chemistry. Most recent studies specificaly in chemistry to discover the effective results in the field of teaching and it's influences in increasing of the study achievements as well as the positive attitudes Guided Discovery, and re - coordination and rewiewing the Algorithm according to the method of snowball. Landa Model is very suitable and incompliance will the participation of learners poitivly in process of teaching cause, the learners used their own abilites, skills, and other mental and sensonals capabilities in teaching. Accordingly, this research is aiming at the developing of the effectiveness Landa'Modekl in achievemets of the 4 th Grade students and their investigations tests of the hypotheses as following : There are no any differences significance to the real statistics in standard of (0.05) as general level of the remarks of the students (expriemental group) who are tought chemistry according to Landa model,as well as the general average of the students remark,(controlled group) who tought according to the traditional method os following : A Achievements in generally.B Algorithm (Knowledge and application).C Heuristic (in accordance with the tests of the achievements prepared by the researcher).D Attitudes to chemistry (in accordance with tests of the attitudes prepared by the researcher). The study has taken sections of groups of student,4th Grades of High school and secondary schools (Boys students) in the center area of the Governorate (Baqubah) and choosen the 2nd course of study for the academe year2003 - 2004, for chemistry for four chapters (5,6,7,8).Section (c),and section (d) were choosen randomly from section in High scool of AL - SHAREFF AL - RADI for boys, which belong to the General and pattrens Directorate of Education - Diala Governorate,as samples for research. The number of students were (70),(35) students for each section regardless the omitted students. It had been shown, the reliability of the test was found according to the method to find out the coefficient of the total test. The variance was used to test the significance of the differences among the groups in equivalence variables,for te both sections such as (AGE, Intelligence,Achievments in the tests of chemistry for the 3rd Grades of the secondry schools). Section (D) was choosen as the expiremental group who taught chemistry in accordance with Landa Model. While section (c) as aconsidered group who are taught in accordance with traditional methods. We prepared an adoption of test achievement contains of (35)Items, (33) of these itemsconsidered as an objectiveone, and the 2 items are regarded as an article one, the first (10) items type of true - false tests, (8) items completion test, (15) items of multiple - choice tests. All these triple mentioned levels of the educational scope d\of Merril classification (Knowledge, Applications and discovery). Specialist experts have investigated the difference between the essential goals and the containing forms according to specification table attached with this research. The significant difference of the item difficulties and item discrimination of the mentioned effectiveness of distraters articles and the influncy of the alternatives according to the reliability of the article items using person coefficient correlation it reaches (85%) for objections items,and (75%) for the articles items. To measure the attitudes of the students and their approach to chemistry,A(51) items of Likert Method adopted by researcher has distributed in to four dimensions as following : 1 Nature of chemistry2 Value of chemistry3 Teacher of chemistry4 Methodology and aids of teaching chemistry The face validity of the test achieved by the researcher and viewed to group of experts, investigated researcher constant validity by finding the mental - coordination and whole items totally for each item of the test (individually). The researcher has accounted his reliability of coefficient of test by using" Croumbach Alpha Equation ( )" : Reached to (89%). The experience was applied in the second course of study for the academic year.2003 - 2004, The researcher was teaching requested two groups by himself for (7)weeks (3)hours per week, total teaching hours about (20) hours according to certain plan for each group in each hour, The results and data were treated statically by using (t - Test) for independent samples, equally. The result of the study have revealed,that there is significant difference among the experienced groups,the difference was in favour of the experimental group taught chemistry according to Landa Model than the other group of the ontorolled students, who were taught chemistry in traditional methods with morally.signifcance of the attitudes and achievement in generally, as well as ,the Algorithm, acheivment,Heuristic besides attitudes against chemistry. Finally, the conclusion of the research is that, using Landa Model (Algo - Heuristic) leads to increase the attitudes and achievements of the students in chemistry. The researcher rercommended and suggested to use Landa Model in teaching chemistry for the 4th Grades students of high schools,and do more further studies for other grades of study for or other curriculum and subjects,to show the achievements aiming at using other cognitive, psycho - motor or sentimental goals.

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اثر توظيف المنظمات المعرفية التخطيطية في تنمية مهارات الاعراب والتفكير العلمي لدى طلبة المرحلة الاعدادية == The Effect of Utilizing Cognitive Planning Management In Developing The Skills of Parsing And Scientific Thinking In Preparatory School Students

Author name: لؤي حمد خضير عباس الدوري

Supervisor name: عبد الحسن عبد الامير احمد العبيدي

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Arabic Language

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: The following research discusses the effect of utilizing cognitive planning management in developing the skills of parsing and scientific thinking in preparatory school students. For achieving the aims of the study, the researcher has built the following hypotheses : 1. There are no statistically significant differences on the level 0.05 in the averages of the control group scores between the pretest and the posttest in the skills of parsing of the preparatory school students. 2. There are no statistically significant differences on the level 0.05 in the averages of the control group scores between the pretest and the posttest in the skills of scientific thinking of the preparatory school students. 4. There are no statistically significant differences on the level 0.05 in the averages of the test group scores between the pretest and the posttest in the skills of scientific thinking of the preparatory school students. 5. There are no statistically significant differences on the level 0.05 in the averages of the control group and the test group scores between the pretest and the posttest in the skills of parsing of the preparatory school students 6. There are no statistically significant differences on the level 0.05 in the averages of the control group and the test group scoresbetween the pretest and the posttest in the skills of scientific thinking of the preparatory school students. - At the end of the experiment, the researcher discovered the advance of the test group over the control group in the skills of parsing and scientific thinking and he recommended writing a guide for the students according to cognitive management for simplifying Arabic grammar under the title "The Atlas of Arabic Grammar". The researcher also recommended conducting a similar study in other fields of Arabic like dictation, rhetoric, and literature

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Author name: فائق ابراهيم علي الاحبابي

Supervisor name: عبد الستار احمد الاسدي | وسام مالك داود

General topic: Educational Sciences

Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Life sciences

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: ان النظرة الحديثة الى طبيعة العلم وبنيته وازدياد المعرفة العلمية بشكل حقائق جعلت الالمام بجزيئات المعرفة والحقائق العلمية امرا صعبا، ولهذا كان الاتجاه في التركيز على تدريس المفاهيم العلمية التي تتضمنها جميع الفروع العلمية من اهداف تدريس العلوم. وتعد | The modern concept about the science nature and construction and scientific knowledge increase made it hard to gather every knowledge and facts, hence this tendency in increasing the scientific concepts teaching including the scientific branches is one of the sciences teaching aims.Concepts of scientific knowledge assignment and weapon, which acquire knowledge the flexibility and allow it to be organized; therefore, scientific facts without concepts are blind, and science teaching interest by the scientific concepts wraps and gives science a meaning and makes the studying facts meaningful and significant. When facts are gathered, a kind of certain relations or standardization start to appear; and that is marked by certain concepts like insects and spinal.Interest is increased at the present time whereby necessity of finding a conductive theory in education with the learning theories. As a result for this interest, several attempts to put a concept in education structured by certain basics and hypotheses able to be tested and applied inside class. In the light of what is mentioned above, many theorists and educationists have developed theories and samples and special teaching methods with teaching concepts. One of these models is (Gagne model)For the researcher desire to be assured experimentally, in order to acknowledge the best model which assign students in their education the scientific concepts, accordingly, the researcher has chosen his researcher to acknowledge the impact of Gagne teaching model usage upon educations of students' preparatory stage.The present study aims to acknowledge the impact of Gagne teaching model usage upon educations of students' preparatory stage, the biological retaining concepts.That is achieved by investigating the two hypotheses of the researcher : 1 - There is no difference of statistical significant between the experimental group marks, studied by teaching Gagne model and the average of the controlled group marks, studied by the normal classical method in education.2 - There is no difference of statistical significant between the experimental group marks, studied by teaching Gagne model and the average of the controlled group marks, studied by the normal classical method in interpolation.The present research is restricted to : 1 - Scientific fifth class students in the secondary schools in the state directorate of education in Salah Al - deen directorate for the academic year 2003 - 2004.2 - Teaching the first and the second chapters of the biology textbook for the scientific fifth class.3 - The first academic term of the year 2003 - 2004. In order to complete the procedures of the research, the researcher followed the following steps : Balad Education Department was chosen randomly among the depts. related for the Salah Al - deen directorate, Baland Preparatory school was chosen intentionally as the experiment field.The research sample consists of (50) students of the fifth scientific class, and distributed randomly upon the two groups equally. The compensation was made through the variables of Education, age, parents' education, inelegance level.The two experiments were : - 1 - The experimental group, which studied using the teaching Gagne model 2 - Controlled group, which studied using the normal classical method After preparing the research requirements, the experiment was applied from Sunday 5/10/2003. The researcher himself applied teaching the two groups and formed an far educational test consisted of 50 paragraphs of the multiple kind. Four choices that is by the surface validity and content validity, and difficulty coefficient, distinguishing strength for every paragraph using the proper equations.The constancy was found by choosing method using the Person conjunctive variable and Brown Sperman constancy validity (0.80). The choice was applied at the end of the experiment at 28 - 12 - 2003. First choice was re - applied after two weeks (14 days) to measure the interpolation in 11/1/2004. Results were analyzed statistically using (t - Test) for two equal separate samples. Study results showed that there is a difference of statistical significance between the average of the experimental group studied by teaching Gagne model and the controlled groups studied by the normal classical method studied by the concepts education.In the light of the results of the present study, the researcher recommends the following by the interest of the teaching methods aiming to develop the intellectual capabilities for students and prepare teachers to be able to use the active modern methods in teaching and training teachers to used the teaching Gagne model.The researcher suggested performing an identical studies upon other academic materials and stages as well as other variables like penetrative intellection and tendency.

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