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اثر استخدام نظم المعلومات على فاعلية اداء المصارف : دراسة تطبيقية لعينة من المصارف الاهلية العراقية == The effect of using information system on the effectiveness of banking performance (Empirical study to a sample of Iraqi private banks)

اسم المؤلف: اثمار مهدي فاضل الجبوري
اسم المشرف: حسین عاشور العتابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم المصرفية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The effect of information system on the effective banking performance practical study to a sample of Iraqi private banks Two variables are interacted to form the theoretical of the research. They are the information technology and banking performance.This study being a problem described by many practical questions. the aim from the answers is to conclude the theoretical and opinion frames for these variables because it present the important subject on the general Iraqi environment in the present time.the importance of this study is to get a theoretical contribution for the variables of the study depend upon practical effort for the information system and its effect on the banking performance . To satisfy this many hypothesis are suggested, accepted and examined by statistical tools and the auiestioneerlis used as a tool for collecting the data and the sample studies the research for study reach to manytheoretical and opinion conclusions and empirical conclusions diagnose of the state of the information systems. The major factors of these private banks are that they use the software programs and the data base system.The study suggests many opinions. The major suggestion is to use and support the communications and network technology to increase the effectiveness as otherinformation systems dimensions.

نقد المفاصل الحرجة في العمارة الاسلامية == The Criticism of Critical Joints of Islamic Architecture

اسم المؤلف: هديل سلمان نايف الشمري
اسم المشرف: ارشد عبد الجبار العنزي
الموضوع العام: الهندسة المعمارية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة العمارة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان التراث المعماري الاسلامي ليس تراثا ماديا او شكليا فحسب، بل هو تراث فكري يعبرعن حاجة انسانية طبيعية، واذا اردنا اثبات ان تراثنا وعمارتنا الاسلامية ليس انتخابيا selective))، (وهذا راي بعض المفكرين الغربيين والمستشرقين)، يجب علينا القاء الضوء على | The Islamic architectural heritage is not material or formal heritage but the heritage of the intellectual and expresses natural human need, and its our response to prove that ours (our Islamic building) is not (elected)! This is the opinion of some Western thinkers and the Orientalists. We should shed light on this heritage, study and criticize their joints, and refer to the Islamic intellectual assets and sources of confusion in it. The research paying attention to the philosophical study of Islamic architecture (based on intellectual assets) and the root of this study to clarify the difference between (Islamic architecture) and (Architecture of Muslims), so the discovery and identification of critical joints of Islamic architecture will reveal a large part of this difference. Critical studies around the Islamic architecture is not sufficient to solve the problem of critical fact that do not rise to the production of solid intellectual foundation, for the shape of the Iraqi Islamic school, so the provision of critical examination philosophical critique of critical joints in Islamic Architecture (after detection and identification), it will save our societies from the paradoxical situation and the intellectual antagonism experiencing at the present time between trends and theories of Western, and Islamic intellectual needs (which may conflict with these directions).The critical joints in Islamic architecture will also have a critical rule through criticism of Islamic buildings ,and global with it , and to identify "critical joint " is the change that is made on a continuing phase and change it to another phase may be negative or positive, through the themes and architectural studies on the philosophical architecture on Islamic critical joints can be concluded in Islamic architecture and can develop the physical reality, and to give a clear vision about the need for the future " , sources of architectural form , Architecture relationship to man , subject and object and their relationship to architecture, Architecture as an object, Rule and order in Islamic architecture, engineering and mathematical relations in Islamic architecture, criticism of Structural in architecture and criticism of phyenomenology in architecture.The current architecture is not one that attaches to the research priorities and research attention, while attention is the need to shape an idea of the future Islamic Architecture (stemming from the Islamic asset),The study of the Islamic intellectual assets and production techniques architectural forms entrench us information theory to compare them to shape and develop our idea of the Islamic school for the future.The need for actual criticism will appear , in the criticism of Western theories and trends that apply to the Islamic bulildings now (or criticize the buildings) and was founded by intellectual analysis and comparison of what is ours from the Islamic intellectual assets, to distinguish in line with the thought and contrasts with, in essence. These trends are (Phenomenology, Existentialism, Structuralism, and Marxism).The search is now paying attention to (Islamic architecture), the Islamic heritage of intellectual (and spiritual), and the need for Islamic architectural future, Our architectural path need a clear objective aim, and future - oriented stems from the genuine Islamic thought to occupy a position of real Islamic architecture.

التباين القيمي في العمائر == Axiological Diversity In Architecture

اسم المؤلف: زينب صلاح هادي الاعرجي
اسم المشرف: Arshad A.Abdullah alanizi
الموضوع العام: الهندسة المعمارية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة العمارة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتباين مظاهر العمارة على مختلف الازمنة والامكنة على الرغم من وجود سمات مشتركة في الزمان الواحد والمكان الواحد، فترجع اسباب هذه التباينات الى الاختلافات الكامنة وراء تبني قيم محددة لفكر تلك المرحلة، فالقيم هي معايير سلوكية مفضلة كما تعرف على انها ما يجب ا | Varied aspects of architecture at different times and places, despite the existence of common features in one time and the one place, are due in the reasons for these discrepancies to differences underlying the adoption of specific values of the thought of that stage, the values are the standards of conduct favorite also known as what should be in return for what is an object, and those values often vary from one stage of thought to another, which is Born question which form of the problem of public research, which is how the impact of thought on the emergence of the theory of architecture and the production of manifestation of different groves, and more particularly the impact of variation value system on the manifestation of architecture in the movements of the different architectural which form the problem of search, which was born three problems dealt with research moral reflection contrast to three intellectual vocabulary (central universe, how to acquire knowledge and what the architecture), which form the three hypotheses The disparity value system in the central universe, which leads to variation in the manifestation of Architecture, and the consortium will form the second quarter were investigated variation of that individual in the mind of the most important movements Architecture (Classical, Modernism, postmodernism, deconstruction, folding, green, and Islamic thought) and investigate the the impact of such individual to produce Appearances for those buildings by presenting some examples of architecture. The contrast value system of ways to acquire knowledge, which leads to variation in the manifestation of Architecture, which form the third quarter were investigated variation of that individual in the mind of the most important movements Architecture (Classical, Modernism, Postmodernism and Islamic thought), and investigate the influence of the individual to produce Special appearances of these buildings through the presentation of examples of architecture. The disparity value system in the definition of what architecture is, which leads to variation in the manifestation of Architecture, which form the fourth quarter, which was investigated varying the individual at the thought of movements architecture that was mentioned earlier to get to the possibility of the impact of varying the individual to produce manifestation especially of the building. In the fifth chapter was reached that the contrast value - winning research in the vocabulary have the ability to create a variation in the manifestation of Architecture and production aspects of her own is a reflection of the thought of that stage to prove any relationship thought the document architecture, especially the vocabulary of research addressed by the research.

فلسفة السكن والحاجة الاسكانية == Philosophy of Housing And Housing Need

اسم المؤلف: مروة لؤي مجيد فليح الشقاقي
اسم المشرف: عبد الحسين علي العسكري
الموضوع العام: الهندسة المعمارية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة العمارة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: من دون شك ان ظهور العمارة ,انما يعود الى زمن بعيد وقديم قدم الانسان , فقد بدا الانسان البحث عن ماوى ومسكن يسكنه ويؤويه,ولهذا يعد السكن من المتطلبات الاساسية وضرورة ملحة في حياة الانسان سواء كان في الماضي او في الحاضر ام في المستقبل.ان توفير السكن يعتمد عل | It's well known, the architecture began in human age by searching for a shelter being the basic necessities depending on housing policy of the and its permittance t community sectors (state, private, co - operative) to cover housing requirement. The progress and development of any state is measured to its sympathy with such requirement and on its capacity to secure affordable house to community's privates.In accordance, the importance of the research being deal according to housing philosophy concept with these serious aspects that related with wide social classes of Iraqis due to certain circumstances.The importance of the research depending on the need of securing the requirements of wide classes of population to suitable housing utilities (new and rehabilitating the excited ones) that cover the requirements of shelters, moreover : to find solutions within development - plan for such lack in short and medium terms.Therefore, the research, complication is to reach to clear image of unify various housing aspects according to the Islamic doctrines, the research assumed that the indications which solve the housing demand problem depend on the sustainable balance in the composition of the housing system. and the Islamic doctrines is the best concept to follow, because it give complete concept taking the real solution with objectivity ,doesn't separate from the incorporeity dimensions, ad take care for the human condition.The research remarked to various conclusions to solve housing crisis by mixed strategies starting by adopting some of the state to Islamic thoughts, using sustained balanced, solve the lack in housing frame, changing the related laws and regulations, legislating social solidarity, activating the role of co - operative societies And the research has some important recommendations, have been extraction from the research indications.

التلقائية والقصدية في العمارة : امكانات التكنلوجيا وفق مفهوم المكان == Spontaneity And Intentionality In Architecture : The Potential of Technology In Accordance With The Concept of Place

اسم المؤلف: عبير قاسم جبر الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: الهندسة المعمارية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: هندسة العمارة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: shall be treasury of knowledge which is a source of ideas and action, The act of human is a reflection , an expression and embodiment of the need, or desire. in the field of architecture, the design action is a result of the need for human safety , and self - realization, and the social and psychological needs, therefore, shelter of the first human needs, express the idea of first body reaction (the product of intellectual and physicist), varied between spontaneous and intentional : the planning and thinking preconditions for his idea, function, and method of installation elements and parts, according to what provided to him by intuitive logic of the board of formality, and the installation of the elements and materials provided by the surrounding environment. The idea was to model the architectural design for a variety of experimental methods of possible alternatives, and became the first structural model, which tried the alternatives and possibilities it is the model (fixed) within a spatial environment. technological first designing act consists of spontaneous Technologyrepresenting the factors of chance and subjectivity, and the process of repeating the form of productive to make it objectively, and traditionally the advancement of technology and its evolution, dominated by aspects of intentionality, guidance utilitarian, and substantive output, but man still seek spontaneous ways of thought embodies the products of creative spontaneity of the self, and the other overlap and coincide with the utilitarian aspects. This formulated the general problem of research as follows : try to reach a clear vision about the relationship between Spontaneity and intentionality in human action, and through the knowledge presented in the first quarter, research has come to formulate a knowledge problem then propose hypothesis as follows : What is the relationship between Spontaneity and intentionality in the designing act? And What is the role of subject of place in that relationship? Were assumptions reflect the main objective of the research and that the classification of the possible relationships between both sides of the spontaneous and intentionality and determine the factors underlying those relations and formulations following : major premise : the relationship between Spontaneity and intentionality in the act of Architectural Design is one of the relations of the three : overlap or match or contrast. The Secondary assumption : The type of the relationship between Spontaneity and technological intentionality in the act of Architectural Design deepened on : self creativity in dealing with the subject and the properties of place.Accordingly, the search mode theoretical framework included the chapters I and II, where the first chapter discusses the vocabulary of human action, and the concepts of Spontaneity and intentionality of technology, according to object and subject, and between ration and experience and referred to the concept of creativity as an act of self - conscious and explained the beginnings of a relationship between the spontaneity and intentionality in the Place. The second chapter dealt with the concept of place and definition of the most important characteristics, givens, on aspects of subjective and objective in the spatial characteristics, and their relationship to the creativity of self in the act of architectural design, and then draw the most important vocabulary and knowledges of the theoretical framework through the third chapter, which ends with two sets of indicators, the first group of indicators helps for analytical overview of the examples of (Chapter IV), which included : first housing in the villages of northern Iraq, and the school of the Baghdad, and the Pyramid of Cheops at Giza - Egypt, and the building of the Louvre Abu Dhabi, and the Centre for arts and music Abu Dhabi, and the building of Chinese television in Beijing, and units of student accommodation in Marseille - France. While the second group of indicators helps to test the validity of the hypothesis of the research, through two ways , first by the analytical tables and charts, and the second by the questionnaire (a comprehensive set questions posed to experts in architectural field).then the research ends with conclusions and recommendations, which revolves around the following points : classification of the relations between Spontaneity and technological intentionality in the act of architectural design, and (creativity of the self in addressing the subject) and subject (place), and dealing with the final conclusions of the points on the relationships of self - characteristics of the place where the designer especially based on the perceptions and experience, an attempt to highlight the impact of self in the act of architectural design and re - focus on their potential creativit.

دراسة نوعية للمياه الجوفية لمناطق مختارة من محافظة نينوى == Study of Groundwater Quality of Selected Areas Within Ninevah Governorate

اسم المؤلف: احمد خليل ابراهيم
اسم المشرف: عبد المحسن سعد الله شهاب | وليد محمد شيت
الموضوع العام: الهندسة المدنية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الهندسة المدنية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد المياه الجوفية احد المصادر المهمة في العالم، وبالنظر لشحة الامطار في السنين الماضية وانخفاض تصريف نهر دجلة فقد ازداد حفر الابار واستخدامها للاغراض المختلفة بدون اي تخطيط، وعليه فقد اصبح من الضروري اجراء الدراسات حول نوعية المياه الجوفية في محافظة | Groundwater is considered one of the important water resources in the world. Due to rain shortage and the decrease of Tigris river discharge in the last years, wells excavation and groundwater use for different purposes had been increased without any pla

اثر ارتفاعات الابنية وتراصها على تلوث الهواء كمؤشر للسعة البيئية : دراسة تطبيقية في بعض شوارع كركوك == The Effect of Buildings Height And Their Proximity on Air Pollution As An Indicator for Environmental Capacity : Applicative Study in Some of Kirkuk Street

اسم المؤلف: مريم حسن احمد سليمان بيك
اسم المشرف: عباس حميد سليمون | ميسون محي هلال
الموضوع العام: الهندسة المدنية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الهندسة البيئية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: توصلت الدراسة الحالية من خلال القياسات الموقعية في مواقع منتخبه من شوارع مدينة كركوك وهي شارع الجمهورية، وشارع طريق بغداد، وشارع القشلة الى ماياتي : لقد تبين ان اعلى قيمة سجلت للتلوث بغاز اول اوكسيد الكاربون في شارع الجمهورية كانتppm (88) في النقطة (5) ا | The present study, through field surveillances in selected areas of Kirkuk Streets as studies areas which are Al - Jimhoriya Street, Baghdad - road street, Al - Qishla street, arrived at the following : It was found that the maximum ratio of pollution wi

دراسة استخدام الكاربون المنشط الحبيبي لازالة الفينول والباراكلوروفينول والبنزين من المياه المطروحة من مصفى بيجي == Study of Using Granular Activated Carbon for Removing Phenol , Parachlorophenol , And Benzene From Wastewater of Baiji Refinery

اسم المؤلف: ابتسام احمد جدوع القيسي
اسم المشرف: مزهر مهدي ابراهيم الدوري
الموضوع العام: الهندسة الكيمياوية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الهندسة الكيمياوية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان هدف الدراسة الحالية هو ازالة البنزين والفينول والباراكلوروفينول من مياه الصرف الصناعية في مصفى بيجي بعملية الامتزاز بواسطة الكاربون المنشط الحبيبي وامكانية تمثيل العملية بنموذج رياضي.وقد صمم وصنع جهاز مختبري لغرض انجاز الدراسة اخذين بالاعتبار امكاني | The aim of the present study is to remove phenol, parachlorophenol and Benzene from waste water of Baiji refinery by using granular activated carbon. Moreover using the present models to represents the experimental data.A Laboratory scale apparatus is designed and constructed taking into account the most important parameters effecting adsorption. In performing the present study Actual wastewater of Baiji refinery is taken to perform the experimental work.The results indicated that phenol, parachlorophenol and Benzene can be removed completely using granular activated carbon. Also the results indicated that breakthrough and exhaustion time are inversely proportional with the concentration of pollutants and liquid hourly space velocity, while they are directly proportional with the thickness of granular activated carbon. Its found that the Adsorption capacity is directly proportional with the concentration of pollutants and liquid hourly space velocity. The results of this work indicated also the thickness of adsorption zone, which is calculated depending on the result of this study, is directly proportional with liquid hourly space velocity.Application of the most famous available models that are used to represent adsorption phenomena on our experimental data show that only Freundlich model gives excellent agreement.In order to find mathematical model for breakthrough and exhaustion time as a function the most important parameters, an advanced computer program is used.We found two mathematical model for breakthrough and exhaustion time as a function of granular activated carbon thickness, liquid hourly space velocity and the concentration of pollutants. These two models give acceptable agreement with the experimental results.The adsorption capacity for the three pollutants are calculated and found to be directly proportional with liquid hourly space velocity and pollutants concentration.

استخدام بعض المخثرات الطبيعية لازالة المواد العالقة من المياه == Using of Some Natural Coagulants To Remove Collide Particles From Water

اسم المؤلف: زينة علي حميد
اسم المشرف: رافع جمال يعقوب
الموضوع العام: الهندسة الكيمياوية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الهندسة الكيمياوية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعتبر عمليات التخثير والتلبيد والترسيب من اكثر العمليات شيوعا في معاملة المياه لغرض الحصول على مياه صالحة للشرب. ولتحقيق هذا الغرض نستخدم عدة مواد كيمياوية في مرحلة التخثير. يعتبر الشب من اكثر المواد شيوعا كمادة مخثرة. بينت العديد من الدراسات والبحوث ا | Coagulation, flocculation, and settling processes are the most important processes for water purification chemical materials have to be used for coagulation processes Alum is one of the most prevalent as a coagulation material many researches and studies explain that the Alum has a side effect causes a health problems and discuses for consumer, so it is necessary to search for alternatives. In our study we explain the usage of some alternatives of Alum, we choose the Starch, Dextrin, Okra seeds & Cactus oil as a natural coagulants, we test them within the range of initial turbidity from (30 - 500 NTU) and range of pH (from 5 to 10) and we found the best dose for each coagulant.We design and fabricate a laboratory Jar test device and use the Lamella settler for test these natural coagulants.We are made many experiments by using the Jar test and Lamella settler and when compared results found that the Lamella settler has a good settling efficiency.Results show that the efficiency of the Jar test (50 - 60%) and for Lamella settler (40 - 50%).

دراسة تاثير بعض العوامل الاحيائية والكيميائية في الفطريات المعزولة من جذور قرع الكوسة مختبريا وفي تحسين نمو وانتاجية المحصول وحماية الثمار من الاصابة بالفطر Rhizopus stolonifer == A Study of Effect of Some Biological And Chemical Agents on Fungi Isolated From Squash Roots In Laboratory And Improvement of Crop Growth And Production And Protection of Fruits From Infection By Rhizopus Stolonifer

اسم المؤلف: علي فاهم محمد الحجازي
اسم المشرف: ضياء سالم علي الوائلي
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - الوقاية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة البصرة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمنت هذه الدراسة اجراء مسح حقلي لمرض تعفن جذور وساق وثمار قرع الكوسة للفترة من 10/12 /2008 الى 18/12 /2008 وعزل وتشخيص مسببات المرض واجراء بعض الدراسات المختبرية البيئية للمسببات.اوضح المسح الحقلي انتشار مرض التعفن في مزارع محافظة بابل وكانت اعلى نسبة ا | The present study includes a field survey of root, stem and fruit rot in squash from 102008/12/ to 18/ 2008/ 12 in addition to isolating and identify the causes of the disease. Some environmental lab tests are conducted to pathogens. The results of the st

تاثير احلال الحنطة جزئيا او كليا محل الذرة الصفراء في العليقة على الاداء الانتاجي والفسلجي لدجاج البيض (ISA - Brown) == The Effect of Substitution of Wheat As Partial Or Totally For Yellow Corn To Diet on Productive And Physiological Performance In The Layer Hen (ISA - Brown)

اسم المؤلف: عبد الخالق عايد رشيد خضر الدوري
اسم المشرف: احمد عبد علو الدوري
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الحيوان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت هذه الدراسة في حقل الدواجن التابع لقسم الثروة الحيوانية / كلية الزراعة - جامعة تكريت للمدة من 1 نيسان 2009 ولغاية 22 تموز 2009. وهدفت التجربة لاحلال الحنطة جزئيا او كليا كمصدر للطاقة في علائق دجاج البيض ومعرفة تاثيرها على الاداء الانتاجي والفسلجي ون | This study was carried out at poultry farm of Animal Resources dept. College of Agriculture, University of Tikrit, from 1 April, 2009 to 22 July, 2009.This experiment was amied to examine the effects of Supplementation Wheat - based diets compared with

تاثير اضافة مستويات مختلفة من بذور الحلبة في الصفات الانتاجية والفسلجية للحملان العواسية وبعض الصفات الكمياحيوية لذبائحها == The Effect of Adding Different Levels of Fenugreek Seeds on Production And Physiological Characteristics of Awassi Lambs And Some Quality Characteristics of Their Carcass

اسم المؤلف: رغد فرج عبد غنام
اسم المشرف: خزعل عبود النداوي | طاهر عبد اللطيف شجاع
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الحيوان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت هذه الدراسة في حقل قسم علوم الثروة الحيوانية - كلية الزراعة - جامعة تكريت، للمدة من 23/11/2008 ولغاية 15/6/2009. استخدم في هذه التجربة 16 حملا من الاغنام العواسية تراوحت اعمارها بين 4 - 5 اشهر وبمعدل وزن 22.62± 0.44 كغم. قسمت الحملان على اربع مجامي | This study was conducted at the farm of the college of Agriculture_ University of Tikrit, From 23/11/ 2008 to 15/6/ 2009.A total of, 16 local Awassi Lambs with a mean age of 4.5 months and mean weight of 22.6±0.44 Kgs. The lambs were divided into 4 group

تاثير تغطية التربة وفطر المايكورايزا (Glomus mosseae) في نمو وحاصل صنفين من الطماطة (Lycopersicon esculenatum) في تربة جبسية == Effect of Soil Mulching And Mycorrhiza Fungi (Glomus Mosseae) on Growth And Yield Two Tomato Cultivars (Lycopersicon Esculenatum) in A Gypsiferous Soil

اسم المؤلف: رعد وهيب محمود الزهيري
اسم المشرف: عثمان خالد علوان المفرجي
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - البستنة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت تجربة حقلية في الموسم الربيعي (2009) في حقول كلية الزراعة /جامعة تكريت على نبات الطماطة( Mill.Lycopersicon esculenatum) تحت ظروفالترب الجبسية (gypsiferous soil) تضمنت التجربة دراسة ثلاثة عوامل العامل الاول : صنفان من الطماطة وهما سوبركوين( super qu | A Field experiment was carried out during spring season 2009 in the farm of Agriculture College /University of Tikrit on the tomato plant (Lycopersicon esculenatum.Mill) under gypsiferous soil condition. factorial experiment design with in split plots wa

علاقة دورات الترطيب والتجفيف ومحتوى الجبس ببعض الخصائص الفيزيائية لتربة جبسية == Relationship Between Wetting And Drying Cycles And Gypsum Content on Some Physical Characteristics of Gypsiferous Soil

اسم المؤلف: عبد الكريم سحاب طارش الدبسا
اسم المشرف: عبد المجيد تركي حمادي المعيني
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2010
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت دراسة مختبرية للتحري عن تاثير دورات الترطيب والتجفيف في بعض الخصائص الفيزيائية والميكانيكية لترب ذات محتوى جبسي مختلف، وذلك بتحضير نماذج ترب ذات محتوى جبسي بلغ13.76%)) G1 وG2( 27.52%) وG3( 34.40%) وG4( 48.16%) و(G5( 68.80%عن طريق الخلط بين نموذج | A laboratory study was carried out to test the effect of wetting and drying cycles on some physical and mechanical characteristic of different gypsum content soils. Soils with the gypsum contents, G1 (13.76%), G2 (27.52%), G3 (34.40%), G4 (48.16%), G5 (6

التاثير الحيوي لنسب مختلفة من نبات عرق السوس (Glycyrrhiza glabra) في بعض الصفات الانتاجية والفسلجية للنعاج العواسية == The Biological Effect for Different Levels of Licorice Root (Glycyrrhiza Glabra) in Some Production And Physiology Characteristics for Awassi Ewes

اسم المؤلف: اشرف كامل عزيز السامرائي
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الحيوان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت هذه الدراسة في حقول ومختبرات قسم علوم الثروة الحيوانية - كلية الزراعة - جامعة تكريت، للمدة من 1/6/2008 ولغاية 15/1/2009 بهدفالتاثير الحيوي لنسب مختلفة من نبات عرق السوس Glycyrrhiza glabra في بعض الصفات الانتاجية والفسلجية للنعاج العواسية. استخدم في | This study was conducted in the department of animal resources/college of Agriculture/ University of Tikrit, From 1st June, 2008 to 15th January 2009 for The biological effect for different levels of licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra) in some production a

تاثير اضافة مستويات مختلفة من نبات الزعتر (Thymus vulgaris L.) الى العليقة في بعض صفات ذبائح الحملان العواسية == Effect of Adding Different Levels of Thyme Plant (Thymus Vulgaris L.) To The Ration in Some Carcasses Characteristics of Awassi Lambs

اسم المؤلف: عراق غانم منصور النعيمي
اسم المشرف: محفوظ خليل عبد الله الدوري
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الحيوان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت هذه الدراسة في حقول قسم علوم الثروة الحيوانية في كلية الزراعة /جامعة تكريت للفترة من 8/6/2009 الى17/8/2009. استخدم 20 حملا عواسيا بعمر 5 - 6 اشهر وبمعدل وزن 42. 1.05 ± 27كغم وزعت الحيوانات عشوائيا على اربع مجاميع بواقع خمسة حملان في كل مجموعة وغذي | This study was conducted at the farm of the college of Agriculture_ University of Tikrit, From 8/6/2009 to 17/8/ 2009. A total of, 20 local Awassi Lambs with average age of 5.5 months and mean weight of 27.42 ± 1.05 Kg. The lambs were divided into 4

فصل وتشخيص بروتينات بيض الدجاج والوز والبط المحلي بتقنيتي الترشيح الهلامي والهجرة الكهربائية ودراسة خصائصها الوظيفية == Separation And Identification of Proteins of The Local Chicken Eggs, Geese And Ducks By Gel Filtration And Electrophoresis And Study Their Functional Properties

اسم المؤلف: لينا سمير محمد
اسم المشرف: البشر حميد جابر الموسوي
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاغذية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: استهدفت الدراسة بروتينات بيض الدجاج والوز والبط، اذ فصلت بروتينات بياض الانواع الثلاثة بتقنيتي الترشيح الهلامي والترحيل الكهربائي، كما فصلت بروتينات صفار هذه الانواع بالترحيل الكهربائي فضلا عن دراسة الصفات الوظيفية والتركيب الكيميائي لكل منها. اظهرت ا | The present work is to studying chicken, goose and duck egg proteins by separating white proteins by gel filtration and electrophoresis, and yolk proteins by electrophoresis by as well as examine some of functional properties of three types of egg white p

ادارة الترب الجبسية تحت نظم ري مختلفة ومحتوى وتوزيع الجبس فيها في محافظة صلاح الدين == Management of Gypsiferous Soils Under Different Irrigation Systems in Relation To Gypsum Content And Distribution in Salah - Aldin Province

اسم المؤلف: ياسر حمود عجرش الجنابي
اسم المشرف: خضير زين ضاحي
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التربة والمياه
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: نفذ هذا البحث لتبيان تاثير نظم ادارية مختلفة للتربة على محتوى وتوزيع الجبس والخصائص الاخرى للتربة في بعض الترب الجبسية الواقعة في اراضي حقول جامعة تكريت والاراضي المجاورة لها. استخدمت ثلاثة انواع من انظمة ادارة التربة لهذا الغرض وهي ارض بكر غير مزروعة سا | A Study was conducted to estimate the effect of different land management ore content and distribution of gypsum and other soil properties of some gypsiferous soils located at agricultural field lands of Tikrit University and nearby soils. Three types of

انموذج لهيكل تنظيمي مقترح للارشاد الزراعي في اقليم كوردستان العراق == A Model For Suggested Organizational Structure of Agricultural Extention In Kurdistan Region of Iraq

اسم المؤلف: طاهر محمد لايق حسن الجاف
اسم المشرف: سلام داود جاسم الخفاجي | اراس حسين محمود
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - الارشاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: السليمانية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: استهدف البحث اساسا تطوير انموذج لتنظيم جهاز الارشاد الزراعي في اقليم كوردستان العراق، من خلال تشخيص المتغيرات الشخصية للمبحوثين، والتعرف على واقع تنظيم الارشاد الزراعي في اقليم كوردستان وصولا الى اعداد انموذج مقترح لتنظيم الارشاد الزراعي يعالج جوانب الضعف | agricultural extension in Iraqi Kurdistan region via determining personal variability’s of respondents, and identifying the real situation of agriculture extension organization where dealing with the weakness in line with the new trends by agriculture in

تاثير التسميد النتروجيني والبوتاسي في صفات الحاصل ومكوناته مواصفات التيلة في القطن (Gossypium hirsutum L.) صنف لاشاتا == Effect of Nitrogen And Potassium Fertilizer on Yield And Qualitative Properties of Cotton

اسم المؤلف: عمر علي احمد مطر
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - المحاصيل الحقلية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت هذه الدراسة لمعرفة تاثير مستويات من التسميدين النتروجيني والبوتاسي في صفات النمو والحاصل ومكوناته والصفات النوعية للقطن الابلند (Gossypium hirsutum L.) صنف لاشاتا. نفذت تجربة حقلية بموقعين الاول في محطة ابحاث قسمالمحاصيل الحقلية - كلية الزراعة - جام | The study was carried out to investigate effect of nitrogen and potassium fertilizers on growth , yield and yield components and quality properties of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) var. lachata.Field experiment was condected during summer season 2008 ,

توظيف اشعة اكس لدراسة تاثير الحجم الحبيبي للنحاس وبعض سبائكه على معاملات التوهين == Implementation of X - Ray for Studying The Effect of Grain Size for Copper And Some of Its Alloys on Coefficients Attenuation

اسم المؤلف: عمر فاضل عبد الله علي
اسم المشرف: رائد نجيب رزوقي | فريد مجيد محمد
الموضوع العام: علوم الفيزياء
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم الفيزياء
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تـم تـحضير عـينات من الـنحاس وسبيكتين مـن سـبائكه الاولـى بنسب تـراكيز (70 % Cu +30 % Zn) والثانية بنسب تراكيز (70 % Cu + 15 % Zn + 15 % Al) وبسماك مختلفة واجريت قياسات التوهين لهذه العينات لمدى الفولتيات (20, 25, 30, 35) KV وذلك باستخدام وحدة الاشعة ا | The Copper sample and two of its alloys, the first is (70% Cu + 30% Zn) and the second is (70% Cu + 15% Zn + 15% Al) were prepared for different thicknesses and the attenuation measurements were made for the said samples by using X - ray unit with Mo - tu

دراسة بكتريولوجية لاخماج المسالك البولية للنساء الحوامل والمصابات بارتفاع ضغط الدم وداء السكري في منطقة تكريت == Bacteriological Study of Urinary Tract Infections Among Pregnant, Hypertensive, And Diabetic Women in Tikrit Region

اسم المؤلف: اسراء عز الدين ابراهيم
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم فتاح عمر
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: النساء المتزوجات والحوامل والنساء المصابات بداء السكري وضغط الدم المرتفع ومدى مقاومتها للمضادات الحيوية لقد اشتملت الدراسة على 411 عينة ادرار من المريضات المراجعات لمستشفى تكريت التعليمي و100 عينة ادرار كمجموعة ضابطة للفترة من تشرين الثاني2008 ولغاية ايلو | This study aimed to isolate and identify the bacterial causative agents of urinary tract infections among married, pregnant, diabetic and hypertensive women and to determine the susceptibility of isolated bacteria to different antibiotics. The study included 411 urine samples for women attended to Tikrit Teaching Hospital, besides 100 urine samples used as a control group. The study carried out for the period from November 2008 to September 2009.E. coli was the most isolated bacteria at the rate of 31.8 % from married women followed by Staphylococcus saprophyticus 18.18 % and Staphylococcus aureus 15.90%. In the pregnant women, S. saprophyticus was the most isolated bacteria 48.10 % followed by E. coli 20.25 % and S. aureus 12.65 %, and in the diabetic women, S. saprophyticus was the common isolated bacteria 32.07 % followed by E. coli 28.30 % and S. epidermidis 15.09 %. In the hypertensive women, S. saprophyticus 30.35% was the common isolated bacteria followed by E. coli 25.0% and S. aureus 19.64 %. In the case of diabetic pregnant women, and in the hypertensive pregnants S. saprophyticus was the most isolated bacteria, (80 % and 75 % respectively), while E. coli 44.4% was the common isolated bacteria among the diabetic hypertensive women. Out of all isolates, S. saprophyticus 35.13 % came in the first rank followed by E. coli 26.64% and S. aureus 12.74% while Klebsiella oxytoca and Serratia odorifera (0.38% for each of them) were the lowest isolates. Urinary tract infection was common among urban patients 57.49%.The isolated bacteria showed different susceptibility to the antibiotics used in this study. S. saprophyticus isolates showed high sensitivity to Amikacin, Nitrofuratoin and Cefolaxime (the resistance rate for these antibiotics were 11 %, 12.1 % and 12.1 % respectively). While these isolates showed high resistance to Streptomycin 76.9 %, Nalidixic acid 67 % and Cephalexin 69.29 %. E. coli isolates showed low resistance rate to Amikacin 9.28 %, Ciprofloxacin 10.1 %, whereas showed high resistance rate to Cephalexin 47. %, Streptomycin 84 % and Ampicillin 82.6 %. The isolates of S. aureus showed low resistance to Ciprofloxacin 18.2 %, Carbencillin 18.2 % and Amikacin 15.2 % and high resistance for Ampicillin 18.8 %, Nalidixic acid 75.8 % and Cephalexin 72.79 %. Other isolated bacteria showed a different percentages of susceptibility to antibiotics Serratia odorifera, Proteus vulgaris and Enterococcus faecalis showed a significant resistance to antibiotics, while S. epidermidis isolates showed low percentages of resistance to Ciprofloxacin 9.1 %, Amikacin 18.2 % and Gentamicin 9.1 %. For S. saprophyticus the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC) resulted from Ciprofloxacin, Gentamicin and Cefotaxime were 8 - 32, 8 - 64 and 4 - 8 ?g/ml, and for E. coli the MIC results were 2, 8 - 16 and 16 - 64 ?g/ml. The MIC results were 2 - 8, 8 - 128, 32 - 256 ?g/ml for S. aureus, while the MIC results were 8 - 32, 16 - 64 and 16 - 128 ?g/ml for Klebsiella pneumoniae.

عزل وتشخيص بعض انواع الجراثيم المسببة لالتهابات الزائدة الدودية في مدينة تكريت == Isolation And Identification of Some Baceterial Speices Which Caused Appendices Infections in Tikrit City

اسم المؤلف: عبد عبد الله محمد الجبوري
اسم المشرف: اميرة محمود محمد الراوي | علي صالح حسين الجبوري
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمنت الدراسة جمع 75 عينة من الزائدة الدودية (Appendices) مباشرة بعد استئصالها من المرضى الراقدين في مستشفى تكريت التعليمي ومن كلا الجنسين، الذين خضعوا لعملية استئصالها وللمدة من اب عام 2008 ولغاية نيسان 2009. عزلت الجراثيم من العينات باستخدام الاوساط الز

تشخيص بعض النواتج الحيوية لانواع من السيانوبكتريا المعزولة من مياه وترب مدينة تكريت ودراسة فعاليتها على بعض انواع البكتريا المرضية والحيوانات المختبرية == Identification of Some Bioproducts From Some Species of Cyanobacteria Isolated From Water And Soil From Tikrit City And Study Their Biological Effects on Some Pathogenic Bacteria And Laboratory Animals

اسم المؤلف: ايمن عوني سليم جاسم
اسم المشرف: حميد سلمان خميس المهداوي | احسان محمود عبد الله
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • الاحياء المجهرية - البكتريا
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمنت الدراسة الحالية عزل وتشخيص (19) نوع من السيانوبكتريا من عينات مياه وتربة طينية ومن الصخور من (5) خمسة مواقع في مدينة تكريت ضمن محافظة صلاح الدين، وقد تم اختيار ثلاثة انواع من هذه السيانوبكتريا وهي : Anabaena oryzae, Nostoc linckia, Anabaena laxa اعتم | The current study included Isolation and Identification of (19) species of cyanobacteria from water, clay soil and rocks samples, collected from (5) sites in Tikrit, salah Al - den province. Three species were chosen each species represent the environment which collected from it. These species were Anabaena oryzae, Nostoc linckia, Anabaena laxa. The effects of some environment factors on growth and biological products quantity has been studied in the three species above. The effects of the temperature showed that 26°C was the best for growth and biological products quantity than 16°C and 36°C. While the pH effects showed that pH 7.6 was the best for growth and biological products quantity than pH 6.6, 8.6. Three light intensities were used 1250, 2500, 5000 lux were used. The results showed that the light intensity of 2500 lux was the best for daily growth and quantity of extracted biological products. While the study of the effects of addition of macronutrient and micronutrient to Asm - 1 media which used for culturing of the three species of cyanobacteria by replacement of NaCl by NaNO3 in the medium, showed that there is an increase in daily growth and quantity of extracts of biological extracts, also the addition of FeSO4.7H2O and NaNO3 together showed further increase of daily growth and biological extracts quantity. The biological products has been identificated by HPLC - MS, IR and NMR. The results showed the presence of the neurotoxin Anatoxin - a and the hepatic toxin Microcystin in its various forms MCYST - LAba, MCYST - YM(O), [D - Asp3, Dha7]MCYST - LR and MCYST - YA in the biological products of Anabaena oryzae. The results also showed the presence of the hepatic toxin MCYST - YM(O) and [D - Asp3, Dha7]MCYST - LR in the extracts of the two spices of cyanobacteria Nostoc linckia and Anabaena laxa.The results also showed that the Muller Hinton Agar media is better than the Blood Agar media in testing the activity of these extracts in inhibition of the pathogenic bacteria, the method of holes is better than saturated discs, and the solvent DMSO (Di - Methyl Sulpho Oxide) is the better in testing of biological activities, while the filtrate of cyanobacteria did not shown any activity for inhibition of the pathogenic bacteria which include : Escherichia coli, Streptococcus pyogenes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumonia, Proteus Vulgaris, Staphylococcus aureus. The results showed the high capability of inhibition in concentrations of 1000, 2000, 3000 µg/ml of the extracts of the cyanobacteria Anabaena oryzae, Nostoc linckia and Anabaena laxa on the above pathogenic bacteria and some times more efficient than antibiotics used for comparison, and the concentration 3000 µg/ml was the most effective.The effects of biological extracts of the three species in concentrations of (1000, 2000, 3000) µg/kg of body weight on tested albino mice, using injection and feeding methods, was studied. The results showed poisoning nervous symptom for the first few hours, while the results showed hepatic poisoning symptom on the dissecting animals. The anatomic symptoms included changes the colour of the liver to darkening and appearance of necrosis, in addition to becoming lobbed and swollen some times with bleeding.While the poisoning effects on dissecting tissues of livers of the animals showed a simple swollen and some times assured in all of the liver accompanying with increase in growth and cell division, as well as increases in lymphatic cells inside the tissue and in general in liver tissue. The lymphocyte seemed bigger than for normal cell with multi - nuclei in white blood and increase in cell size and destruction of liver tissue. Nostoc linckia was the greater urging for cell division consequently probably more induce of cancer in the liver of the animals, while the biological product of Anabaena laxa showed more poisonous for liver cell than the biological products of Anabaena oryzae, the least effective in cytotoxic and urging cancer cell in liver of the animals.

تحديد مقاومة بعض الجراثيم المعزولة من اخماج في مستشفى تكريت التعليمي للمضادات الحيوية وعلاقتها بالبلازميدات == Determination The Antibiotic Resistance of The Some Isolated Bacteria From Tikrit Teaching Hospital Infections And Their Relationship With Plasmids

اسم المؤلف: شيماء عبد محمد علي
اسم المشرف: وعد محمود رؤوف | خالد عمر محمد علي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: جمعت (140) عينة من المرضى الراقدين لثلاثة ايام فاكثر في مستشفى تكريت التعليمي للمدة من 1 - 8 - 2009 ولغاية 1 - 12 - 2009 بهدف تحديد العزلات الجرثومية الاكثر شيوعا ضمن اخماج مستشفى تكريت التعليمي ومقاومة هذه العزلات للمضادات الحيوية ودراسة العلاقة بين مقاو | One hundred fourti samples were collected from hospitalized patients for three days or more in the Tikrit Teaching Hospital during the period from 1/8/2009 until 1/12/2009 to determine the most commonly isolated bacterial from nosocomial infections in Tikrit Teaching Hospital and their resistance to antibiotics and to study the relationship between antibiotics resistance and plasmid content in the most commonly isolated bacteria and to evaluate the prevalence of these plasmids in the hospital environment. These samples include : (75) Urine, (28) stool, (28) of wound swabs and (9) sputum samples.The incidence of nosocomial infection was (45.7%) of them, urinary tract infections were (50.7%) from (75) samples, followed by wound infections (42.9%) from (28) samples, gastrointestinal infections (39.3%) from (28) samples then pneumonia (33.3%) from (9) samples the nosocomial infections were more common in females and age group 51 - 89 years. Different bacterial species were isolated in this study and the results showed that the most commonly isolated type was Citrobacter koseri in a proporation (21%) of urinary tract infections, followed by the following bacterial species : Escherichia coli (15.7%), Staphylococcus schleiferi (10.5%) , Staphylococcus epidermidis (7, 8%), Proteus vulgaris, Staphylococcus saprophytica, Klebsiella ozaenae, Klebsiella ornithindytica in aproportion (5.2%) for each, Enterobacter aerogenes, Providencia stuartii, Staphylococcus warneri, Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus mirabilis in aproportion (2.6%) for each.Citro. koseri were also the most common in wound infections (25%), followed by the following bacterial species : E.coli (16.6%), P.mirabilis (16.6%), Staph.schleiferi, P.vulgaris, Prov.stuartii and Prov.rettgeri in aproportion (8.3%) for each. Citro.koseri were also the most common in the gastrointestinal tract infections in a proporation (36.3%), followed by E.coli (18.1%), S.flexneri (18.1%), P.mirabilisc, Prov.stuartii, Prov.alcalifaciens in a proporation (9%) for each. . While Strept.pneumoniae was the most common(66.7%) in penemonia cases followed by K.pneumoniae (33.3%).The isolated bacteria were tested for antibiotics susceptibility and it has been found that most of these isolates showed high resistance to the studied antibiotics other than Prov. Stuartti was sensitive to all antibiotics except of Rifampicin and Tetracycline. As well as bacterial species belonging to the genus Staphylococcus were sensitive to Amikacin, Staph.aureus was also sensitive to Nitrofurantoin while Staph.warneri was also sensitive to Ciprofloxacin and Nitrofurantoin also Enterobacter aerogenes was resistant to all antibiotics except for Ciprofloxacin and Nitrofuratoin. Eleven of most commonly isolated bacteria which were multidrug resistant were chosen for the curing experiments using SDS to study the relationship of their plasmids with resistant to antibiotics. The results showed that the cured cells of E.coli lost their resistance to Tetracycline Ciprofloxacin and Cefotaxime which Citro.koseri lost their resistance to Tetracycline while K. ornithinolytica lost resistance to both antibiotics Tetracycline and Ciprofloxacin either P.mirabilis lost resistance only to tetracyclin as well as Strept.pneumoniae lost their resistance to Cefotaxime, tracycline and Ampicillin. Which may mean that the genes responsible for resistance to these antibiotics are located on plasmids as proven by the results of electrophoresis.Electrophoresis results also showed that all studied bacterial isolates had the same plasmid profile which may regarded as an epidemiological pointer that plasmids are conjugative which have the ability to transfer antibiotic resistance to other bacterial strains of the same species or to other different bacterial species.
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