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تشخيص بعض النواتج الحيوية لانواع من السيانوبكتريا المعزولة من مياه وترب مدينة تكريت ودراسة فعاليتها على بعض انواع البكتريا المرضية والحيوانات المختبرية == Identification of Some Bioproducts From Some Species of Cyanobacteria Isolated From Water And Soil From Tikrit City And Study Their Biological Effects on Some Pathogenic Bacteria And Laboratory Animals

اسم المؤلف: ايمن عوني سليم جاسم
اسم المشرف: حميد سلمان خميس المهداوي | احسان محمود عبد الله
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة تكريت - كلية التربية - قسم علوم الحياة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • الاحياء المجهرية - البكتريا
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمنت الدراسة الحالية عزل وتشخيص (19) نوع من السيانوبكتريا من عينات مياه وتربة طينية ومن الصخور من (5) خمسة مواقع في مدينة تكريت ضمن محافظة صلاح الدين، وقد تم اختيار ثلاثة انواع من هذه السيانوبكتريا وهي : Anabaena oryzae, Nostoc linckia, Anabaena laxa اعتم | The current study included Isolation and Identification of (19) species of cyanobacteria from water, clay soil and rocks samples, collected from (5) sites in Tikrit, salah Al - den province. Three species were chosen each species represent the environment which collected from it. These species were Anabaena oryzae, Nostoc linckia, Anabaena laxa. The effects of some environment factors on growth and biological products quantity has been studied in the three species above. The effects of the temperature showed that 26°C was the best for growth and biological products quantity than 16°C and 36°C. While the pH effects showed that pH 7.6 was the best for growth and biological products quantity than pH 6.6, 8.6. Three light intensities were used 1250, 2500, 5000 lux were used. The results showed that the light intensity of 2500 lux was the best for daily growth and quantity of extracted biological products. While the study of the effects of addition of macronutrient and micronutrient to Asm - 1 media which used for culturing of the three species of cyanobacteria by replacement of NaCl by NaNO3 in the medium, showed that there is an increase in daily growth and quantity of extracts of biological extracts, also the addition of FeSO4.7H2O and NaNO3 together showed further increase of daily growth and biological extracts quantity. The biological products has been identificated by HPLC - MS, IR and NMR. The results showed the presence of the neurotoxin Anatoxin - a and the hepatic toxin Microcystin in its various forms MCYST - LAba, MCYST - YM(O), [D - Asp3, Dha7]MCYST - LR and MCYST - YA in the biological products of Anabaena oryzae. The results also showed the presence of the hepatic toxin MCYST - YM(O) and [D - Asp3, Dha7]MCYST - LR in the extracts of the two spices of cyanobacteria Nostoc linckia and Anabaena laxa.The results also showed that the Muller Hinton Agar media is better than the Blood Agar media in testing the activity of these extracts in inhibition of the pathogenic bacteria, the method of holes is better than saturated discs, and the solvent DMSO (Di - Methyl Sulpho Oxide) is the better in testing of biological activities, while the filtrate of cyanobacteria did not shown any activity for inhibition of the pathogenic bacteria which include : Escherichia coli, Streptococcus pyogenes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumonia, Proteus Vulgaris, Staphylococcus aureus. The results showed the high capability of inhibition in concentrations of 1000, 2000, 3000 µg/ml of the extracts of the cyanobacteria Anabaena oryzae, Nostoc linckia and Anabaena laxa on the above pathogenic bacteria and some times more efficient than antibiotics used for comparison, and the concentration 3000 µg/ml was the most effective.The effects of biological extracts of the three species in concentrations of (1000, 2000, 3000) µg/kg of body weight on tested albino mice, using injection and feeding methods, was studied. The results showed poisoning nervous symptom for the first few hours, while the results showed hepatic poisoning symptom on the dissecting animals. The anatomic symptoms included changes the colour of the liver to darkening and appearance of necrosis, in addition to becoming lobbed and swollen some times with bleeding.While the poisoning effects on dissecting tissues of livers of the animals showed a simple swollen and some times assured in all of the liver accompanying with increase in growth and cell division, as well as increases in lymphatic cells inside the tissue and in general in liver tissue. The lymphocyte seemed bigger than for normal cell with multi - nuclei in white blood and increase in cell size and destruction of liver tissue. Nostoc linckia was the greater urging for cell division consequently probably more induce of cancer in the liver of the animals, while the biological product of Anabaena laxa showed more poisonous for liver cell than the biological products of Anabaena oryzae, the least effective in cytotoxic and urging cancer cell in liver of the animals.

تفكيك الزمن في الخطاب المسرحي

اسم المؤلف: جبار حسين صبري
اسم المشرف: رياض موسى سكران
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الفنون المسرحية - ادب ونقد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ارتبطت الزمانية باشتراطات التمرحلات الفكرية المتعالية فجاء الزمن موثوقا بتشفيرات كل مرحلة، ومن ثم متغلغلا في افهومات او اليات الخطابات الفرعية مثل : الفن، السياسة، الادب، المجتمع، الاقتصاد..وصولا الى تمفصله في جزئيات تلك المفاهيم ومعايشته او تاطيره لتلك ال

التجارب الاخراجية النسوية في السينما العربية == The Female Directional Experiments In The Arabic Cinema

اسم المؤلف: ايمان حمادي عبد الامير محمد علي
اسم المشرف: صباح مهدي الموسوي
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الفنون السمعية والمرئية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الفنون الجميلة - قسم الفنون السمعية والمرئية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: استعانت المراة منذ القدم بالعديد من الوسائل للتعبير عن نفسها. وقد تطورت هذه الوسائل بصورة تدريجية عبر مراحل التاريخ. فلم تجد منفذا يعبر عن ذاتها افضل من السينما، لتنقل عن طريقها الكثير من المعلومات والافكار والمضامين لكونها تمثل اشمل واعمق اداة فنية، وفك | Since ancient times women used many means to express themselves. These methods have evolved gradually through the stages of history. Did not find an outlet for expressing themselves better than the movies, meant to deliver a lot of information, ideas and content as they represent a broader and deeper technical tool, and intellectual able to express the problems of society revealed its specificity, thus contributing to the development and change. Since the beginnings of the establishment of cinema in the Arab world women were very enthusiastic to promote the cinema of the Arab and able to occupy the great work of art representative and prolific and productive, as well as fought battle of film directing, has emerged since then, the names of the output pioneers were able to defy the silence and isolation and Imahdn the way for other outputs and register the lead in directing fiction of Arab women and they (Aziza Amir, and joyful Hafez, Fatma Rushdi, Amina Muhammad), then followed by having so many names and from different Arab countries were able to prove their presence and play a full role in the process of intellectual development that fall within the the door of development and the impact that Iozvhn see them through the technical work of art to choose to and affected.Which managed to films made of them reverse the problems of society and from the problems of women through Enayathn content - references and intellectual as well as the technical aspects that go into the heart of the artwork.I found these concepts resonate through the contents of the present research came Title (women's directorial experiences in Arab Cinema), which can be summarize as follows : Find attended several of the chapters, the first chapter dealt with the problem of determining the research questions formulated in accordance with : Would the director was able to acquire speech reflects the aspirations of the film or only on the man? Is it the form of facts to the different perspective of women in community issues? Is there is privacy in dealing with these issues? The features of that discourse and modes of formation of a cinematic visions and the difficulties of entry in the realm of film directing.The objectives of the research are : 1. Disclosure on the topics addressed by the women (the director) in Arab cinema.2. Disclosure on the mechanisms of recruitment of directorial vision and their relationship to highlight the intellectual content.The second chapter covered a theoretical framework which consisted of several sections included : the first output from the experience of Women in Arab cinema extrapolation historically.The second included the topics addressed by the filmmaker.And take care of hiring the third directorial vision to highlight the intellectual content into the work of filmmaker and he went out the theoretical framework is a summary of indicators of substantive literature search.The third chapter action research has contained the research method chosen by the researcher in order to bring the nature of the research is descriptive method, which involves the analysis, then the research sample was chosen Qsidia, and search tool, and the unit of analysis, and certified tool.Chapter IV - where the results were focused on two parts : First - What is the subject of directing feminist attached (there are linking a clear and explicit issues faced by women and was bringing it through the intellectual content within the imaginary events).Second : The technical wizards for Women directorHence the conclusions may carry this chapter also the recommendations and proposals, as well as on the last page contains a list of sources, and then supplements and finally there is the abstract in English.

المعالجات الفنية لعناصر التعبير الفلمي في السينما التجريبية == Experimentation Trials In Cinematographical Films And Their Presentati

اسم المؤلف: بان جبار الربيعي
اسم المشرف: طه حسن عيسى الهاشمي
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الفنون السينمائية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان البحث الموسوم "المعالجات الفنية لعناصر التعبير الفلمي في السينما التجريبية" يتصدى لمشكلة مهمة في التنظير السينمائي هي التجريب في الفن السينمائي.ان مشكلة التجريب طبعت تاريخ جماليات الفلم بشكل استاثرت فيه بكل تاريخ السينما ومراحله المختلفة، والغريب في ا | The research is trying to tackle an important problem in the “cinematic theorizing “which is the experimentation in the cinema art. The experimentation problem prints the history of the film creativities in the way that it covered all the cinema history in its deferent stages. Surprisingly, we couldn’t find clear defintion for this term nor the logic that is work in, also there weren’t specific limitations between the Experimentation as a creative act and the Synthesis that covered by creativities, morever the experimentation term and using other different terms that almost erase the experimentation term, then the problem became much more difficult when the researcher found many illusions affecting the term of experimentation and its relation with the term of “modernization “which considered as a Vague term due to its different definitions in the resources that explained it.This research includes a summary and four chapters; the 1St chapter was like a methodical framework for the research and it includes Introduction to understand the kind of the research then “the problem of the research and its necessity”. So the problem of the research identified by the following.What are the Experimental trials that print the cinema film?What is the limitation of experimentation? And what kind of logic can control it in the filming show on the screen as a basic visual reality?The researchers other the individuals interested are in need for such researches to solve the ambiguity that occurs in the fundamental terms related to the development of all cinema sciences. The objects of the research were to uncover “what are the Experimentation and of the logic of its effects “as a filming show appeared on screen. The place factor was widely open for the research because the cinema creation is not a limited by a place also because the creation come out from everywhere with a cinematic production, concerning to the time factor, the researcher found after its putting in mind of the Experimentation that the from the begining of the third millennium until this moment of the writing the research a period of most understanding and growing for the Experimentation cinema despite not forgetting, anyway, the previous important trials.The research added previous studies to its methodical framework, believing that such studies should precede the writing of the research in order to be its guidance in the positive negative way its issue. Chapter II includes three sections; the first section was “the expircal cinema the term and concept” this section addressed to all the Experimentation practiced by cinema as a creative art, but during discussing all of this, the section excluded the experimentation in the silent cinema, allegedly that the right Experimentation is accomplished by envolving all the cinematic language factors, since the silent cinema doesn’t have the sound factor the silent cinema miss, subsequently After further study, the researcher found that the Experimentation in some aspects needs a a longer reactive time in order to find the range of its disclosures so the short movies also have been excluded from the research, the emphasis has been put on by the usual narrative cinema, those movies which fund the movie Film industry by attravting huge masses the people who buy the expensive tickets for the sake of this art, it rendering the art of the age indeed in terms of its popularity that exceeded any other art, conseauently excluded the Experimental film made for the elite Which is displayed indoors then disappeared to be found only in the cinema archives.The experimental film presented by this section is the movie that never gives up its fans nor its experimental and creative discoveries and both are difficult demands, the movie that achieved those demands is the movie that add something to the cinema art as experimentation use for the first time in the cinema language or narrative filming or the shape or all together.The section refers to the relation between the modernism and the experimentation, and tried to put both terms in its own range.The second section entitled “experimental generation”, it was an attempt to go through the experimentation as a human significance practiced by the mankind, identifying how the human creativity introduced something in certain time and hide things to be discovered in another period, it’s about to say that experimentation does not to “narrow” through surrender the usual techniques and looks for a new technique not recognized yet. The section concludes that the cinematogra one experimentation hides in the previous experimental films prior the expreimation because it refers to something related to the cinema language or film narration and figure, through the study of the movie as semiotic text in addition to what it content of text signs cohere into a linguistic significance effected to the traditional and experimental film, but the research focused on the semiotic of the experimental film through understanding the means that insure the right use of the expressive tool.We will study also the linguistic system for the experimental film and what it contains from text, context or message and all the conceptual system which came from the science of signals that started basically from a philosophical approach which is the Logic adopted by the signals, so the Logic is the tool directed by the mind to realize things and the semiotic is the science which enables us to know the logic of signals due to its signals roots found in the same logic, here we reach to a fact that It is not possible that we impose the standard science logic upon the art.In this section has we have taken advantage of avaluable lesson on lecture regarding the (science of signs and semiotic) especially the lecture of “the original signalsand the subsidiary ones and how they work in the experimental film” Perhaps the stopovers in some of the top actors who involved modernity & experimentation will become a necessity for such section like (Bonweel, Bazolini and Ghodar) whom considered the film art is a wide open area for the experimentation and creativity.The third section involved in the” experimentation in the cinema and the neighbor artistic fields. like poetry, novel ,painting ,theater and others.the section came to an important result which is the film art in its experimentation possessed the major part of originality either in the film figure or narration, moreover the film art regarding its tale said that it use all the experimental narrative discoveries for its interest due to the ability of its expressive tool to cover the elements whether narrative or artistic It is inevitably, the research figure out signs to use it as guidance to analyze its components, so all its signs that subjected to evaluation of the exports had covered what the research contained from analysis and the signs were as the following.1. Experimental film is the film that presents unexpected trials for the factors of the cinematic language which insure its unique signs functions, either if it was picture the unbelievable role of the camera lights the movements time and place for a factor or some or them of all of themThe third chapter contains the research procedure included the research approach which is a describing approach and the research sample which contained three films which are 1. Dialogues with other women 2. Dogh feel 3. Sin city The research tool was the indicati of the theoretical frame that agreed by the experts with amending some other components that touche the surface of the indicator but not its essence that’s mean that the experts completely agreed on this signs while the analysis unit was the complete filming scene.The research started to analyze its three samples according to its signs and it’s important for such research to include results, conclusions, recommendations and suggestions.The results of the research1. The research presents filming figures taken from its experiment in the filming language and narration, and it is not an imposed figure on its experimentation.The research also had several conclusions which are: - 1. The experimentation in the filming art didn’t come from emptiness; it was the continuation to a deep accumulation in various efforts exerted by various creators.The research recommended to study the experimental documentary film and to study the short narrative experimental film to add the benefits of this experimentation to the long narrative experimental cinema in the usual mass production and enriching the free direct cinema and the underground cinema, thus the research ended with its different recourses, appendecies and English language summary

المفاهيم الجمالية في فن ما بعد الحداثة لبناء منهج في تاريخ الفن التشكيلي لقسم التربية الفنية == The Aesthetic Concepts In The Art of Post - Modernism To Build A Curriculum of The History of Plastic Art For The Department of Art Education

اسم المؤلف: زينب جاسم عبود الربيعي
اسم المشرف: محمد سعدي لفتة | سلام جبار جياد
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الفنية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لما كان الجمال ومفاهيمه غاية الانسان منذ الازل وسعيه المتجدد عبر العصور، اذ عرف على الدوام بانه علة او اشكالية شغلت باله واقلقت مدركاته، ففسر بانه حقيقة ومعرفة منتشرة في كل زمان ومكان، اوجبت البحث عنها. ولما كان المنهج التعليمي لب العملية التعليمية واحد | As aesthetics and its concepts was the man's objective since the early period of mankind and his renewed Endeavour across the ages, and as the educational curriculum was the heart of educational process and one of the educational system input, therefore the title of the present research is "The Aesthetic concepts in the art of post modernism to build a curriculum for the history of plastic art for the department of art education".This research includes four chapters as follows : the first chapter contains the problem of research and its importance, it deals with the transformation which appeared in the aesthetic concept that produced by the requirement of the age of post - modernism and the artistic work was regarded as an aesthetic fact that made the receiver looking for it, so the problem of research was crystallized in two questions : 1 - How does the receiver recognize that aesthetic fact?2 - How to put aesthetic concepts for the art of post - modernism within the structure of a modern, developed and educational curriculum?The importance of research comes to conduct a study of aesthetic concepts foe the art of post - modernism as a part of the history of modern art and its philosophy at the disposal of art students to supply them with aesthetic Knowledge within a study curriculum which makes art of post - modernism and its concepts about educational process come close each others, as well as the study curricula come close to the movement of world artistical and educational development.The research aims to the following : 1 - Revealing aesthetic concepts in the art of post - modernism.2 - Buiding educational curriculum foe the "history of plastic art" in the light of aesthetic concepts for this art.The research was determined with aesthetic concepts in the art of post - modernism (Painting) for the aesthetic schools "abstract expressionism / pop art / optical art / conceptual art / superalism or excess reality". for the historical period 1945 - 2008 in USA and Europe.The materials of the period was gotten from Arabic and foreign books, academic studies and internet.The first chapter was concluded by overviewing the terms by defining them (concept aesthetic, aesthetic concept. modernism, post - modernism and curriculum).The second chapter consists of five parts as follows : 1 - The reason of relative concept in aesthetic to research the modern aesthetics.2 - The concept of modernism - properties of modernism the concept of modernism in plastic art, the traits of modernism art.3 - The concept of post - modernism, post - modernism society, forming the mind of post - modernism, discourse of post - modernism, vision of post - modernism in plastic art, the most important characteristic of post - modernism art - aesthetic concepts in the art of post - modernism.4 - The artistic schools for the art pf post - modernism, abstract expressionism, pop art, optical art, conceptual art, superalism or excess reality. this part is concluded with a group of aesthetic properties, traits and concepts for each school's fundamentals.5 - This part deals with building educational curriculum and its elements they are : the philosophical fundamental including : "philosophy and education, philosophy and society, aesthetic education, educational theories, philosophical bases for building the suggested curriculum" the congnitive fundamental including : "the kinds of knowledge, history, art, the kinds of concepts, forming the concepts, post - modernism and curriculum" and elements of educational curriculum including : "the sources of derving the aims, the kinds of aims, criteria of educational aims, the fields of aims and their levels" content, educational activities, teaching methods, educational techniques, educational means, assessment" and models for building curricula and the suggested model for the history of plastic art and describing the suggested model.The second chapter concluded with a group of indications related to each part of indications related to each part of the five parts mentioned above. these indications were depended, as concerned with the aesthetic concepts, in building the suggested curriculum.The third chapter concerns with the procedures of research and its methodology including. determining the research and population, its sample, its instrument, steps for building the curriculum, describing the suggested excutive model validity and reliability of the instrument with statistic means.Finally, the fourth chapter contains findings, conclusions, recommendation and suggestions. the findings reached by the researcher : 1 - Multiplicity of aesthetic concepts for the art of post - modernism influced by the concepts characterized with the age like fragmentation, difference, super fluousness and falling the holy embodied within the arts of the age that distinguished with sadism, speed, spontaneity and exaggerated movement of the body within the concept of free playing as influenced by he trend of changed and renewed life of the age.This invites to mix the artistic kinds which leads to using raw materials and renewed and justified artistic styles via the opening of meaning in interpretation to achieve the wide attraction of participating receiver.2 - Abstract expressionism characterized with documenting the moment described as the moment of break down that distinguished its artists with individual and temporary style.3 - Wide using of various material and techniques that cancelled that prior planning, so it was described as improvised in its Dearing with color and technique.4 - Pop art depended on the output of common popular culture via mass media, using a new vision to secure so much influence on the receiver with using techniques that achieve a big a mount of attraction, boldness and prior provocation via using developed and technology means.5 - Photography entered as a revealer "(picker) of the elements of consumer society with entering of concepts "market, consumption, legend - fame - " contained in the consumption of aesthetic concept for the pop art and excess reality.6 - The optical art and excess reality depended on the concept of optical illusion, but there is a difference between them : the first one depended on functioning scientific, mathematical and psychological theories to form the artistic work, while the second one depended on the amount of intense accuracy and perfect congruence in forming the artistic work.7 - Language as it includes ideas and information regarded as aesthetic concept for the artistic work in new artistic kinds.According to the indications of theoretical frame and in the light of finding reached by the researcher in achieving the first aim of the research and according to curricula models that formed previously and theories of curriculum, the researcher built a suggested curriculum for the history of plastic art according to the mast modern method and modern styles to regulate the content and to choose teaching methods, educational means and educational techniques to achieve the required educational aims.The researcher reached a group of recommendations and suggestions as follows : 1 - The necessity of informing the art students about the artistic movements for the art of post - modernism and its last novelties.2 - Benefiting from the steps and procedures of the model in building other studies as adopting such model in teaching the students of art education - third stage "within a consecutive teaching plan and a logical historical sequence and the artistic school across history".3 - The other departments that the subject of history of art is within their formal texts may adopt this model.4 - The researcher suggested dealing with other schools and artistic movements that were not dealt with in this research. They will be dealt with within study curriculum and apply them in other study stages.

الابستيمولوجيا المعاصرة وبنائية فنون تشكيل ما بعد الحداثة

اسم المؤلف: جنان محمد احمد
اسم المشرف: نجم عبد حيدر الجنديل
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الرسم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: جاءت هذه الاطروحة الموسومة بـ( الابستيمولوجيا المعاصرة وبنائية تشكيل مابعد الحداثة ) لتبين ان الابستيمولوجيا المعاصرة، تعد اداة صالحة وشاملة لكشف مؤسسات ومنطلقات واليـة الحركـة التجريبية في الفـن المعاصـر، وتحديدا فنون تشكيل مابعد الحداثـة، وعلى وفق ما

منهج مقترح في التربية الفنية على وفق اتجاهاتها الفلسفية المعاصرة : مشروع التربية الفنية المعرفية انموذجا == Curriculum Proposed In Art Education , According To The Attitudes of Contemporary Philosophical

اسم المؤلف: الهام علي بعيوي العنوز
اسم المشرف: عقيل مهدي يوسف | صالح احمد الفهداوي
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الفنية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: في وقتنا الحالي نواجه تغييرا مستمرا وكما هائلا من المعارف والمفاهيم والحقائق والنظريات، وتقدما في التقنيات مما ادى الى تغيير كثير من المفاهيم والاتجاهات في جميع العلوم الانسانية وفي جميع المجالات العملية، فكان لابد وان يكون له اثر مباشر في تغيير الاتجاه | At the present time , we are facing constant change and enormous knowledge, concepts , facts and theories , And advances in technology which led to change many of the concepts and trends in all the humanities , in all fields of science , it was necessary and that have a direct impact on the changing trends in education , educational and technical , that is the cause of the need to develop curricula to keep pace with the evolving needs of society , to be content relevant to the learner's live and its possibilities in the present and future , and included in the curriculum , which must inflict this development are in the curricula of the art education.On that basis, the current research to lay the foundations for the development of the technical education curriculum , which still need to research , study and still limited to coverage of Art education. The research aims to build the current approach proposed in the technical education in the accordance with the directionof contemporary philosophical (Discipline Based Art Education)Specialized in the Department of Art Education at the Faculty of Fine Arts - Baghdad University.The importance of research for the reasons that prompted the researcher to choose this area of research was also clarified aspects that contribute to strengthening research in the field of curriculum.The theoretical framework came covering aspects related to the subject matter represented by ( theoretical concepts about the curriculum , knowledge , and the contemporary trends in art education ) as well as the previous studies.In chapter three , the research procedures were based on qualitative research methodology , which has four stages , and used Delphi's method to obtain the sincerity of approach and the results are represented by the final form of the approach proposed in accordance with the contemporary trend (Discipline Based Art Education) The conclusion of the research was a set of recommendations and proposals that would in estimating the researcher to contribute to the service area of Scientific Research.

المعالجات الجمالية والفكرية لحكايات الف ليلة وليلة في الخطاب السمعي البصري العالمي == Aesthetical & Intellectual Treatment of One Thousand Night And Night (Arabian Nights) At The Global Audiovisual Discourse

اسم المؤلف: صالح علي الصحن
اسم المشرف: صباح مهدي الموسوي | متي عبو بولص
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الفنون السمعية والمرئية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الفنون الجميلة - قسم الفنون السمعية والمرئية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اذا كان احد الاسباب التي دعت الى اختيار موضوع الف ليلة وليلة مادة بحث هو الاهمية الكبيرة التي لاقتها الليالي عند الغرب، فان تعدد اشكال الاهتمام والتناول هو الاكثر تحفيزا، والاشد فضولا، لمعرفة كيف ينظر الينا الاخر بخطاب سمعي بصري، وذلك ما اشارت اليه ا | One of the reasons to select one thousand night and night as a material , for its great importance in the west and variety kind , from attention and dealing with it that is most motivated The more curiosity, is how the other look to us. And that the reply of art, culture map and its races engaged several kinds and forms , from the ways of dealing , and difference of styles. that increase us proud as Arab and Orientals , the owner of one thousand night and night , that appear in aesthetical & intellectual aspect among international culture. ((This book needs it urgently, in international group of Art and as source of pleasure with out any end , and it is an international photo book. In spite of all nations told folk stories , but this magic book is enough for us )) and that the researcher had design research plan By chapters. Began in methodical frame , to expose research problem and its need for it and the importance of the research , and the aims of research and to limit the border of the event for rhetorical frame and previous studies the researcher divided in to three topics , first , one thousand night and night in Arabic tells , and that concentrated to discover description of old Arab narration and role of book , one thousand night and night in it period of rising the book and act of receiving from the others. And discovering the narration style in Arabic night and the composition of narrative structure and way of tale with frame , and diagnosis wonderful aspects in tales and multi - point of views. The second topic dealing with the size of interference it in international culture and that began with the first beginning for translation these nights and its development to pass to European arts in stage , music , constructed arts , cinema , and television , 1 - This lines were written by the writer HERMAN HIS , FAKHRI H. ALKASAB (( Famous people 's opinion the book of AL - LYALI which is well known public Folk journal , State house for Cultural Affairs , Baghdad 1989 ) page 150Also in the international poetry and international novel and story tat discovered by wide horizontal Where Arab nights emphasized on its art position in international culture generally. The third topic dealing with fields of cinema and television and level of adoption of one thousand night and night that complied with rule and requirements of optical language , after it limited forms of dealings and level of Treatment , and that represented by figure , tale frame , and wonderful description sex and oriental environment , and also searching to discover critical analysis reading , for a great numbers of films , and TV program produced on the international level while it take one thousand night and night as subject. The researcher discovered the clear differences in aesthetical & intellectual Treatment and the act of different faced by Arab nights , from clear difference in the way of adaptation near or far , In part with out intellectual and aesthetical attitude , for the producer and manufacturer of optic work. The researcher came out with sane important indications, such as multi forms of dealing and diversity of level of Treatment, and the role of act form with optical and audio element in aesthetical enrichment and these treatment include multi aims. And regard attempt of translation for content historic origin for Arab nights intersect with culture of the orient and the west in some times. and in Arab values. The third chapter depend up drawing procedures of the research and to limit methodology and its sample , and to identify its tool , depending upon unite of analysis represent in optical sceneThe research selected three analysis sample , the first is cinema film. Second TV services and third TV film with cinema spirit. Where there are rich material benefit the research to detect , analysis and arriving aims. The four chapter, the research came out with same results such as diversity of forms of dealing with one thousand night and night tale and that dealing carry different point of views , able to be erosion the speaking and figures and take it as an argument To put the orient in the lower stage and respond with civilized struggle matter Although , this dealing holding with oriental type of telling , and effected with it. After making technical high skills available in aesthetical Treatment according to point view of the west. The researcher , emphasized on some notes in result field is that Arab tales are rich heritage , enriched a lot of international works , diversely with its intellectual contents and its aesthetical Treatment , and with some diversity in opinion on intellectually and aesthetically. The research , recommended some suggestions to draw attention to one thousand night and night tale , and transfer the important events to audio - optic work , and never leave to erosion by others.

نظم الخطاب في عروض المسرح العراقي على وفق الاتجاهات النقدية الحديثة نماذج مختارة == The Systems of The Iraqi Drama Shows Discourse According To The Modern Directions Critical

اسم المؤلف: حارث حمزة عبد الائمة الخفاجي
اسم المشرف: نصيف جاسم الدليمي
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الفنون المسرحية - ادب ونقد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تمثل العملية الابداعية فعلا تواصليا ناتجا عن العلاقة المتبادلة بين الوعي والوجود، على وفق صيغ وانساق تنتظم داخل فضاءات فكرية، تتجسد على نحو متحول في الاشكال المادية الممثلة للشكل الظاهري في الفن بحقوله المختلفة، التي يشكل الفن المسرحي احد تلك الحقول.وي | The creative process is represented communication active is ruselt from the mutual relationship between awareness and existence according to forms systems orginicing inside mental spaces represented on transform in material forms witch are represented in external shape to art in different in fields and the theatrical art is one of that fields.And the system of theatrical art is represented transforms active pivot or many levels wich is represented on realation ships and advices wich are spread between abstract humanity wich represnted in the text of the writer and what is carrying of elements and relationships wich are organize according to the given of text system, from one side ,and transform , in in side the external according to two levels the audiovisual from another side.And because of the processes of be organized the awareness to include the facts of theatrical field is come from to call for all humenty references and wich it cannot to out of tamely place facts and reflexes include the structural of creativness system theatrical - and its just like to called on it as abstract structural and atoms structural wich it called by those previous vocabularies from briefly of all to name for example : ( mentally, abstract, perfectly, sensitively, materially, externally, …. Ect ).The objectly equal wich is to spread the structural of theatrical system and finely, and charm reading , what this meaning in discourse, it is effect in the text, and criticism systems, in the theatrical art, included the place on the stag.The search it s contain in four chapters : The first chpter : the form a manner : 1. problem of research.2. aim of research.3. 4. Sami A. Al - hameed.5. fahdel khaleel.6. ssalah Al - qasab.7. Aakheel mahdee.After that, the researcher look in some criticism current : 1. structural.2. seismology.3. deference.

التحولات الدراماتيكية في فن التشكيل من الرومانسية الى ما بعد الحداثة == Dramatic Transformations In Plastic Art From Romanticism To Postmodernity

اسم المؤلف: اياد ذياب حميد السامرائي
اسم المشرف: نجم عبد حيدر الجنديل
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الرسم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يقوم موضوع هذه الدراسة على البحث عن التحولات الدراماتيكية في فن التشكيل من الرومانسية الى ما بعد الحداثة، وينجز ذلك بالكشف عن مختلف المرتكزات الاساسية الموصوفة بالاثارة والذهول والابهار والمفاجاة التي ادت اليها، والتي استوطنت اماكن عدة، فتارة نجدها في | The subject of this study on the search for dramatic changes in the art of the formation from romanticism to post - modernism, and performed by disclosing various basic pillars described with excitement, amazement, disbelief, dazzling and surprise that led to it, that settled in several places, Sometimes we find in nature, and at other times, in art, and sometimes in social life and circumstances, as the transition starts from innovation, which is based in turn of the overall environment, and its various components. After a few of change and transformation in art and long periods of time, there has been a period of research - the last two centuries - accelerated momentum of dramatic transformations, diverse coverage of the currently located concept, idea, form, and content fields and use the techniques and mechanisms to show innovative ways, guided by philosophical conceptual and psychological and biological foundations, and selfless and exclusivity, and overlaping between the arts, and East, Africa arts, and the impact of science and wars, etc.... Inquirer plastic works of art are described with dramatic transformations in the "romanticism" , "modernity" and "postmodern" all.This was a ground of knowledge for the start of the research problem as an urgent priority to respond to the misconception in the counting of dramatic art limited to the romantic and earlier, as well as the shut understanding of in that dramatic, are only done by the excitement, dazzling, disbelief and surprise in based meanings or story confirm the diagnosis of individual and collective. And the lack of bold scientific research, to assertion of the continuing dramatic in the formation art from the romantic to the post - modernism arts, despite the differences in the showing tools or the adoption of a dramatic form that are running either removal of partial or full of meaning, or confirm that unstable and the instability of the meaning adoption of the recipient interpreted.The research was completed according to the procedures of its stated objectives, namely : 1 - A shift in the fine dramatic structures and concepts of the Romantic period in the configuration variable to the dramatic arts post - modernism. 2 - detect the movement and dazzling excitement, disbelief and surprise, in form and color and configuration and interpretation in the art of composition of post - modernism, in other words, it was revealed the dramatic formation and have. As well as on the detection of evolution and growth and the variables has intellectual hermeneutical.3 - Statement of the bases in the dramatic arts and post - modernity?. And the movement of the dramatic changes and growth in the shape, color and composition in?.Within the following borders : Temporal limitation - from romantic in the formation (1820 to 2010).spatial limitation - open with an emphasis on European art. As mentioned in the first chapter, as well as to determine the terms, including the title search required by imposing meanings overlap and Transfer of funds between arts ideas and techniques, undertaken in article research and institute an inquiry. Chapter II contains the bases and intellectual and philosophical and substantive shifts in the art of dramatic composition, for a period of time the search Atltha three major periods of art is "Romance" and "modernity" and "post - modernism." The first topic dealt with (the shift in knowledge and art, the art of composition). And ensure the second section (and the dramatic movement in the knowledge and know - how). The third section will assure institutions (and the mechanism of betting that dramatic).Chapter III and included measures to his society and appointed by the search and approach, and the justifications for the selection of which formed the research sample consisting of fine art products to the general romantic postmodernism, drawing them in particular, according to the time limit (1820 - 2010). And select the Finder, including sixteen representative sample of society, as my intention.The researcher adopted a descriptive analytical method in order to align research storehouse placed in the title is marked by "dramatic changes in the art of romance to the formation of post - modernism," as the basis of a tool for analyzing samples from among the indicators that resulted from the theoretical framework.The researcher in the fourth quarter to phrase the results highlighted the most important institutions of the changes dramatic in the art of composition of the romance to what post - modernism and identified citizen functioning multi - described interventions and institutional Altalqat philosophical, conceptual, intellectual, technical, social, political and Alvallosikolojip and Elzimkanip it. Finally, the researcher found some of the proposals and conclusions reached by the search.

جماليات الازياء في عروض المسرح العراقي == The Beauties of Fashions In Iraqi Theater Shows

اسم المؤلف: محمود جباري حافظ الربيعي
اسم المشرف: محمد عبد الرحمن الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الفنون المسرحية - تقنيات
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: نبحث في تكوينات الازياء المسرحية من اجل الكشف عن الفكر التاويلي الفلسفي،وايضا عن معاني الصور البصرية المتشكلة بفعل علاقات عناصر العرض المسرحي بعضها بالبعض الاخر، فضلا عن مدى تمثيل شكل الزي المسرحي (سلطة او هيمنة) على مظهر الممثل في ساحة التمثيل، وذلك | My Research in making up of the theater Fashion about the Secret of philosophical thought and about the meaning of Optical pictures Which shaped by the relation ships of Optical Pictures which shaped by the relationships of element of the theatre show , which connects with each other. As wellas the extences of acting the shape of theater Fashion (control) on appearances of the actor in the Field of ailing Fashion covers the natural body of the actor and express the appearances and dimensions of the fashion lakes part outside emotional expression , For the actor in the play averts. The dramatic fashion accused important optical avenge with the rest of visual elements , That style of fashion design stir up beautiful feelings by using fashion forming that is suitable with the nature of designable treatments to other elements. The fashions contains the nature of relation ships of educational address and the kind of beliefs , So the visual beauty is limited for those relation which are the designer fashion tried to redesign and set them anew. so as to goes with beautifully with the last visual for dramatically scene. For this reason the research divided the beauties of fashions in the dramatically shows of Iraqi theater to five scenes : The first Term (methodical frame) includes the research problem it's about the following questions : ( WHAT IS THE BEAUTUL FORMS of THE FASHIONS AND THEIR RELATION SHIPS IN THE IRAQI SHOW PIAY ? ) The importance of the research comes to save scientific subjects for specialists in dramatic Arts in general and to fashion designers specialty. The aim of the research is to limit to reveal the forms of fashions beauty and its relation ship with play show. The place of the research is Baghdad city the time is from (1992 _ 2007) , The subject is the fashion of characters of Iraqi play show. the idiom of beauty and fashion was assigned. The visual frame has been divided in to two terms the second term consists of three researches under the title of the formal dimension for dramatic fashion. The third term includes the things that takes places to the research , the choice for the sample was by mean they are : A _ Media play produced by Adel Kareem. B _ Who splayed raving awake produced by Gamin hammed. C_ Othel in the kitchen , by semi Abdul _ Hammed. D_ Macbeth , by salad Al _ Quad. E_ The Nomad and the Orientalist , by Aqeel _ made. I have hadalat of production as a result to samphs analysis , The most important of them are : 1_ The formation of dramatic fashion is assigned beautifully by two things.The first is by analysis the parts of the formal fashion which are (colures stripes , touching , space, emptiness , mass and shape). As well as its formal parts which are (the unity balance , harmony , mastery , correspond , differences , contradictory , structure , light , shadow , progression , direction , similarity , tune , repetition ) and to got their relations. the relalconship between the fashion designer and the producer of the show and the ability of the designer and its suitable with the desire of the receiver beautifully. 2_ To the formation of fashion beauty value itself reached to its meaning by the formal structural and beautifully designing by the unity of the subject which he wanted to do in his design , whenever the designer got the freedom to choose the design and carrying out increased movement in enlarging its beautiful limits using cloth of fashion. Beautiful arrarement by the continuance to rerch the relationship the combines the special structure that belongs to the dramatic fashion. 3_The relationship of the dramatic fashion with the elements of the play show is dased on the perfection marvelous technical communication among the show designers on the nature of forming these elements and the circumstances around the play show from the show place and its time. The fifth Term is the discussion of the results of the research is done and show the important results. The following is some of them : 1 _ The use of some of formal elements ( stripes , colors , touches , space , mass , and shape ) in the designing of the characters of the play. Neglecting using the others leads not achieve the value of formation of the dramatic fashion. 2_ To the structural elements for the design unity essential role in confirming the beauty of the dramatic fashion. Unused most of those elements leads to obscurity in design and that reflects on the general forming of play show. 3_ The historical dramatic fashion is very important it gives information about the appearances of the time and it reflected subjectively on the erase of receiving and their containment that leads to make the actor do his dramatic play show. The fifth term includes also the important commandments and suggestions. The Research is ended with a list of Arabic and English references in to the English language.

تاثير التدريب المستمر والفتري المنخفض الشدة على وفق بعض المؤشرات الكيميائية والفسيولوجية والبدنية لمرض سكر الدم النوع الثاني ذكور باعمار (30 - 38) سنة == The Effect of Low Intensity Continuous And Interval Training On Due To Some Chemical , Physiological And Physical In Dictations In Second Type Male Diabetics of The Ages (30 - 38 Years Old)

اسم المؤلف: واثق مدلل عبيد السويعدي
اسم المشرف: مؤيد حديد محمد
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى الباب على مقدمة تم من خلالها بيان مدى تاثير التدريبات الرياضية في المحافظة على صحة الانسان وسلامته من الامراض الحاصلة نتيجة لقلة الحركة التي تسببها الحضارة والمدنية ومن اهمها داء السكري وما يمكن ان يسببه من مضاعفات خطيرة تصيب مختلف اعضاء ال | The importance of the study lies in using physical training as a cure. This physical training included aerobic exercises using low intensity interval and continuous training along with a proper nutritional diet that work together on using the additional glucose to produce energy and remove the excessive amounts of it from the blood. It also reduced the percentage of fat, reduces weight and improves some physical, functional and biochemical variables in second type male diabetics of the ages 30 - 38 years old. The subjects were compared to second type male diabetics who use medicine and diet as means for treatment.Problem of the Study : There is a great increase in people suffering from second type diabetes especially in the young generations. This increase may be due to lack of physical activity, not attempting to cure the disease through low intensity physical activity. Thus the researcher proposed using low intensity interval and continuous training that suit second type diabetics of the ages 30 - 38. In addition to that, many diabetics turn to medicine for cure and ignore the impact of physical activity while others use both medicine and physical activities without checking the functional, biochemical and physical aspects of their treatment and how it may affect their injury level after applying the program. Thus the researcher proposed standardizing therapeutic programs for diabetics and distributing intensities, frequencies and periods according to the level diabetes. Aims of the Study : 1. Designing low intensity interval and continuous training for male diabetic.2. Identifying the effect of low intensity interval and continuous training On Due To Some Chemical , Physiological and Physical In Dictations In Second Type Male Diabetics of the ages (30 - 38 years old) The Hypotheses of The Study : 1. Low intensity interval and continuous training has significant effect of On Due To Some Chemical , Physiological and Physical In Dictations In Second Type Male Diabetics of the ages (30 - 38 years old) Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (14) second type male diabetics of the ages 30 - 38 years old. Conclusions : The researcher came up with the following conclusions : 1. The proposed physical exercises showed significant statistical effect in favor of the experimental group in most variables of the study.2. Low intensity continuous and interval training in second type male Diabetics.3. Low in blood sugar ( FBS, RBS, HBA1c ) in pre and post measurement for both groups.Recommendations : The researcher recommended the following : 1. The necessity of practicing regular low intensity continuous and interval training that the researcher proposed. For second type diabetes.2. Committing to a proper diet along with physical activity

تاثير تمرينات توافقية في بعض الوظائف البصرية والانجاز لدى لاعبي رماية التراب بحث تجريبي == The Influence of Correspondence Exercises For Developing Some Visual Factions And Performance For Trap Shooting Players

اسم المؤلف: غصون ناطق عبد الحميد
اسم المشرف: خالدة ابراهيم احمد | فاطمة عبد مالح
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الرماية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب، تناول الباب الاول مقدمة البحث واهميته، التي تمثلت في التطرق الى رياضة الرماية للاهداف المتحركة بشكل عام، ورماية التراب بشكل خاص والوظائف البصرية التي يحتاج اليهراامي التراب، ومدى تحسن الانجاز عن طريق التمرينات التوافقية | he dissertation includes five chapters. First, chapter one has taken introduction and significant of the research which deals with trap shooting sport. And the visual factions are needed for trap shooting players, the level of developing and performing on these correspondence exercise methods. The present dissertation is the first one which has taken visual factions of moving shooting target especially for trap shooting. The problem of the study is that there no studies has found in requirement of visual factions for trap shooting. Thus, the present dissertation has been taken this important subject. The dissertation aims the following : 1 - preparing correspondence exercises specially for the trap shooting players.2 - introdcing the influence of correspondence exercises for developing some medical visual factions of the sample of the study.3 - Introducing the influence of correspondence exercises for developing some applicative visual factions of the sample of the study.The study hypotheses the following : There are statistical significant differences between the pre and post tests in performance of the sample of the study have been results from correspondence exercises. The study fields have represented the human field which has included the youth national team of Syria of trap shooting players. The time field has included the period from 5/7/2009 - 16/9/2009. The place field has been in Olympic trap shooting field in Syria and Dr. Muhdy Basheer Sharaf clinic in Syria. Chapter two includes the theoretical studies which are related to the subject of present study i.e (trap shooting, the types of trap shooting, dissection of eyes, mechanism of visual factions). The present study has mentioned one related study. Chapter three deals with limiting of the method and its the procedures. The present study has adopted the experimental methods because its suitability of the nature of the study also the method of choosing the sample of the study has been mentioned. From these procedures , the sample of the study has been chosen in purpose from the youth national team of Syria. Because the fields of shooting as well as the players themselves. The following procedures also have been adopted : 1 - preparing the equipment for collecting the information, medical observation, limiting the visual factions i.e (field visual, visual sharpness, visual qualification, visual reaction weight, visual searching, and visual differences sensation for colures. 2 - limiting special tests and showing these tests for experts after putting some from researcher’s point of view.3 - Many exercises have been prepared and applied on a sample of the study for nearly two months 3 units pre week for 20 mints. Pre post tests have been applied by using suitable statistical methods. Chapter four includes showing, analyzing and discussing the results. The results show significant of visual tests(visual sharpness, visual qualification ,visual searching, time of visual reaction and visual differences sensation for colures). Also, the significant of performance test. But there are no s significant differences for visual field test. Chapter five includes the conclusions and recommendations. The research has been concluded the following : 1 - Positive effects of using correspondence exercise for developing some visual factions.2 - There are no effects of using correspondence exercise for developing visual field factions.The recommendations of the present study are the following : 1 - The important of focusing on visual training and it should be as a part of training units for trap shooting players.2 - Using special medical group specialist in eyes medicine for observation the visual factions levels of trap shooting layers

تاثير تمرينات البلايومترك في بعض القدرات البدنية واللااوكسجينية والمهارات الهجومية المركبة لدى لاعبي كرة السلة باعمار (18 سنة فما دون) == The Effect of Plyometric Excersices On Some Physical & Physiological Abilities And Offensive Complex Skills For Basketball Players Age (18 And Less)

اسم المؤلف: فراس مطشر عبد الرضا
اسم المشرف: محمد صالح محمد
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكمن اهمية البحث : تكمن في اعداد تمرينات بدنية باسلوب البلايومترك ومعرفة تاثيرها على القدرات البدنية ( القوة الانفجارية والقوة المميزة بالسرعة )، اضافة لذلك معرفة تاثير هذه القدرات البدنية على مؤشرا القدرة اللاهوائية والسعة اللاهوائية وبعض المهارات الهجو | The importance of study lies by preparing physical drills in plyomtric style and knowing the effect of them on special strength , also we want to know the effect special strength on anaerobic , ability and anaerobic capacity , and some offensive complex skills which connected in good performance to basketball players.The problem of the study were the lack of using for almost of basketball coaches to special strength and how to develop it especially in plyometric style also there is not good care in physiological side for basketball players which it consider important indicators to express the increase the level of player also there is less use for offensive complex skills in the training units.The aims of study were : • Preparing physical drills in plyometric style to youth basketball players in age ( 18 and less years ).• Knowing the effect of these drills on special strength progression to youth basketball players in age ( 18 and less years ).• Knowing the effect of special strength on anaerobic ability and anaerobic capacity , and some offensive complex skills ( receiving and dribbling ended in layup , receiving and dribbling ended with jump shot , receiving with chest pass )The hypothesis of the study : • Plyomtric drills effect positively in special strength to youth basketball players in age ( 18 and less years ).• The special strength positively in all research variables.The procedures : the researcher used the experimental method the sample were ( 20) players from basketball players which divided tow groups , the experimental group were from hiilla basketball players and they used the proposed drills from the researcher in plyomrtic style in ( 3 ) training units in a week which was ( 24 ) training units for all period of the research also the researcher used four physical tests and three physiological tests and three skill tests.The conclusions and recommendation : • There is developing in special strength ( explosion and fast power ) to arms and legs in pre - post tests for each groups.• There is developing in anaerobic ability and anaerobic capacity for pre - post tests for each groups.• There is developing in all physiological varabiles except the anaerobic capacity for the not experimental group for pre - post tests. • For all complex skills we found there is a developing for each group in pre - post tests. The recommendation : • using the plyometric training continuously in training especially in preparing periods • using this style in complex way physical and skill especially in special preparing periods.• making another studies on different complex skills in basketball.• making another familiar studies for another age categories like juniors and focusing with what fit's for their physical and physiological abilities.

تاثير برنامجين للتفكير الابتكاري في المستوى الادراكي وتطور اداء بعض الحركات الاساسية باعمار (5 - 6) سنوات == The Effect of Two Programs For Creative Thinking On Perceptual Level On The Development of Performing Some Basic Skills In Children of The Ages 5 - 6 Years Old

اسم المؤلف: هويدة اسماعيل ابراهيم
اسم المشرف: حازم علوان منصور
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب : حيث احتوى الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته، كذلك احتوى على المشكلة التي تبلورت من ان مناهج رياض الاطفال تحتوي على تمرينات والعاب تقليدية لا تفسح المجال امام الطفل للتعبير عن مداركه وافكاره,وبالتالي فان هذه التمارين والا | The problem of the study lies in using the traditional exercises and games in kindergarten that leaves no room for the child to express himself. These exercises don't develop the child's creative and perceptive abilities very well and they also don't develop his basic skills. Thus, the researcher aimed at designing a creative thinking program that would develop the child's perception and basic skills. The Aims of The Study : 1. Preparing two programs for creative thinking for developing perceptive level and performing the basic skills in kindergarten children in the college of education for women/ university of Baghdad of the ages 5 - 6 years old. 2. Identifying the differences between pre and posttests for the two experimental groups and the controlling group in the perceptive level and performing the basic skills by children of the ages 5 - 6 years old.3. Identifying the differences between the three groups in the three posts in the perceptive level and performing basic skills in kindergarten children in the college of education for women/ University of Baghdad.The Hypotheses of The Study : 1. There are statistical difference between the results of pretests and posttests in the two experimental groups and the controlling group in the perceptive level and performing the basic skills in kindergarten children in the college of education for women/ University of Baghdad.2. There are statistical difference between the results of the three groups in the posttests in perceptive level and performing the basic skills in kindergarten children in the college of education for women/ University of Baghdad.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (30) child divided into three equal groups. The two first groups underwent two experimental groups for creative thinking from 1/3/2009 till 30/4/2009. The experimental program lasted for two months with three learning sessions per week. The pretests were applied after designing a questionnaire to measure the creative thinking as well as the basic skills in children. The posttests were applied after the experimental program and the results were treated statistically using SPSS.The Conclusions : 1. The learning sessions using creative thinking exercises contributed effectively in developing the perceptive level and performing some basic skills in children.2. The learning session using the computer contributed effectively to develop the perceptive level in the second experimental group.3. The learning session using the computer in the second experimental group to develop retention of the basic skills understudy. The Recommendations : 1. Using the results of the training program for developing the perceptive level and performing some basic skills in kindergarten children.2. Stressing the importance of connecting the perceptive level with the performance of the basic skills when designing kindergarten programs due to their importance in learn.3. The collaboration of experts in the field of learning and physical education to produce more programs and teaching units using the computer for all age groups.

تاثير التعليم وفق ستراتيجية المعرفة ما وراء الادراكية لذوي المجازفة مقابل الحذر في تعلم واحتفاظ بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Learning According To Para - Perceptive Cognition In Risk Students Vs. Careful Students In Learning And Retaining Some Basic Skills In Volleyball

اسم المؤلف: بسمة نعيم محسن الكعبي
اسم المشرف: عايدة علي حسين البياتي | عفاف عبد الله رشيد الكاتب
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد ستراتيجية المعرفة ما وراء الادراكية احد الستراتيجيات التعليمية الحديثة ومن اهم عوامل التعلم الناجح، فهي تساعد المتعلمين على التعلم الذاتي ورفع مستوى الوعي لديهم الى الحد الذي يؤدي الى بلوغ الهدف، ويتحقق ذلك من خلال مجموعة من الاجراءات التي يقوم بها ال | Para perceptive strategy is considered one of the modern teaching strategies and is the most important factor for successful learning. This strategy helps students to learn by themselves and to uplift their level of awareness to the extent that allows them to achieve their aims. These strategies include a series of activities and cognitive procedures that can be used before and after learning. The importance of the study lies in using para perceptive cognition strategy in risky vs. careful students in learning underarm serving, upper arm serving, forward setting and float under serve and float upper serve. The problem of the study was that traditional volleyball teaching program does not contain the important strategies that give the student an active role in the learning process. The traditional style relays heavily on spoon feeding information to students without paying attention to their individual differences especially in cognitive style risky vs. careful students. Aims of The Study : 1. Designing skill tests to measure the level of artistic performance (technique) for some basic skills in volleyball.2. Designing skill exercise to teach some basic skills in volleyball.3. Designing aiding tools to teach some basic skills in volleyball.4. Identifying the effect of learning according to para perceptive cognition strategy and the proposed program for risk vs. carefulness in learning basic skills of volleyball.5. Identifying the effect of learning according to para perceptive cognition strategy and the proposed program for risk vs. carefulness in retaining the basic skills of volleyball.Hypotheses of the Study : 1. There are statistical differences in the effect of learning according to para perceptive cognition strategy and the proposed program for risk vs. carefulness between pre and posttest in learning basic skills of volleyball.2. There are statistical differences in the effect of learning according to para perceptive cognition strategy and the proposed program for risk vs. carefulness in posttest in learning basic skills of volleyball.3. There are statistical differences in the effect of learning according to para perceptive cognition strategy and the proposed program for risk vs. carefulness in retention test in learning basic skills of volleyball. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The study was conducted on (30) second year college of physical education students/health and recreation department/ university of Baghdad of the academic year 2009 - 2010. The researcher conducted two tests cognitive style scale (risk vs. carefulness and skill tests. After applying cognitive style scale the subjects were divided into two groups; experimental and controlling (risky and careful). After the pretests the teaching program was applied. It included (24) teaching session for each group with (3) teaching sessions per week. Each session lasted for (90) minutes. Posttests and retention tests were conducted after the completion of the teaching program. Conclusions : 1. The teaching programs (Para perceptive cognition strategy and the traditional program in the college) were effective in teaching the basic skills in volleyball.2. The proposed teaching program according to Para perceptive cognition strategy proved its importance and effect in students with risk vs. careful students in learning and retaining some basic skills in volleyball compared to the traditional program followed by the college.3. The proposed teaching program according to Para perceptive cognition strategy for risky and careful students is appropriate due to its positive effect on learning and retaining some basic skills in volleyball. Recommendations : 1. Using the proposed a teaching program according to para perceptive cognition strategy in learning the basic skills of volleyball to second year college students of the physical education colleges in all Iraqi universities.2. The possibilities of teaching institutions in the ministry of higher education benefiting from this study to build teaching programs according to Para perceptive cognitive strategy to uplift the level of university students.3. The necessity of teachers from all colleges of physical education in Iraqi universities mastering all cognitive styles that the students possess due to their great importance in achieving the best results in teaching basic volleyball skills.

تاثير اسلوبين تدريبيين لتطوير القوة الخاصة في اداء بعض مسكات المصارعة الرومانية للاعمار 18 - 20 سنة == The Effect of Two Training Styles For Developing Special Strength On The Performance of Some Holds In Greco - Roman Wrestling For The Ages 18 - 20 Years

اسم المؤلف: عبد الكريم حميد ابراهيم
اسم المشرف: حـمدان رحيم رجا الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: المصارعة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن البحث الاهمية التي تكمن في مسكات الصراع الارضي قيد الدراسة ومتطلباتها من الصفات البدنية، ولاسيما القوة الخاصة تواصلا مع ما يفرضه قانون لعبة المصارعة، اذ يرى الباحث ان العملية التدريبية يجب ان تتواكب مع كل تغير يطرا على قانون الاتحاد الدولي لمصارعة ا | The importance of the study lies in developing the essential hand grips and holds in wresting because they require special type of strength. The researcher believes that the training process should suit the changes in the international Laws of Wrestling. Thus, the researcher proposed using two training styles (Static and compound) for developing special strength and aimed at finding their effects on performing such holds. The problem of the study lies in attacking wrestlers not benefiting from his high position during some holds thus wasting many chances for winning. The researcher attributes this weakness to the lack of the special strength necessary for performing these holds due to the absence of the training styles that develop this strength. The researcher hypothesized the following : 1. Using Static - compound training styles has statistical effect on developing special strength for some Greco - roman wrestling holds for the ages 18 - 20 years.2. There are statistical differences on developing special strength for some Greco - roman wrestling holds for the ages 18 - 20 years in favor of the compound training style.Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (12) young Greco - Roman wrestlers of the ages 18 - 20 years old. They were divided into two experimental groups. A pilot study was conducted followed by pretests that included maximum strength test and strength defined by speed tests. The researcher also used a test battery to testing strength endurance. This test battery consists of six tests as well as three artistic performance tests for the wrestling holds understudy.The researcher used two training styles; the first style is the static style applied on the first experimental group while the second group used the compound style. The two training styles took (8) weeks with (3) training sessions per week. The results were analyzed and discussed using proper statistical methods.The researcher concluded the following : 1. Training with compound & static style have a positive effect on special strength in youth wrestlers of the ages (18 - 20) years old.2. Training with compound style have appositive effect n strength endurance and maximum strength better than static style in youth wrestlers of the age (18 - 20) years old.3. Training with compound & static style have a positive effect on the development of artistic grips of youth wrestlers of the age (18 - 20) years old.4. Training with compound style have a positive effect better than static style in development of grips (burn in bowing) and (throw in round)Recommendations is : 1. Using compound and static styles in the trying training programs of Al - Thora club for wrestling due to their positive effect on the development of special strength and performing some Roman - style grips.2. Using compound and static styles in training all Iraqi clubs for wrestling due to their great effect on development youth wrestling of the ages (18 - 20) years old.3. Using compound and static styles in training during special preparation period to develop special strength and artistic grips. 4. center on the compound style in training during special perperation in this style.

تحديد مسافات وفق نظام الطاقة السائد لقياس التحمل الخاص للاركاض القصيرة والمتوسطة وعلاقتها بالانجاز لناشئة العراق == Indentify Distances According To General Energy System To Measure Special Endurance For Short And Middle Distances And It'S Relation With Performance For Iraq Young Runner

اسم المؤلف: وصال صبيح كريم المياحي
اسم المشرف: شاكر محمود زينل الشيخلي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الركض
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تضمنت فعاليات الاركاض القصيرة والمتوسطة التي لها متطلباتها من الناحية البدنية وانظمة الطاقـة ونواحي فنية التي تعمل من خلالها، وتشترك جميعها في احتياجها من قدرة بدنية خاصـة ومن هذه القدرات تحمل السرعة الخاص | The researcher put special speed endurance tests which are they above or below official race distance, and manipulated these tests in a proper way to be standard tests to measure tolerance ability for special speed endurance by running short and middle distances, to help coaches and specialists to ensure training process in perfect way according to scientific and experimental study.The problems of study were : there is un agreement abut there is specific distance that will be used in training, beside used to measure ability to tolerance special speed endurance for running events, 2 - there is no specific distance (tests) to measure ability to tolerance special speed endurance, and which one is proper or important to use according to it's energy bath way.The proposes of the study were : Indentify distances to measure special speed endurance for short and middle distances for Iraqi runners age 14 - 16. 2 - Indentify distances to measure special speed endurance and it's relation with short and middle distances performance for Iraqi runners age 14 - 16, 3 - Indentify distances to measure special speed endurance for short and middle distances. The sample was Iraqi short and middle distances runners, the study was conducted between 3/21/2009 t0 9/28/2009, in AL - shab International stadium, Al - kashfi stadium and anther center provinces field. The second part of the study contained theoretical and identical studies, like Abas study (2009) that has relation with our study.The researcher used descriptive method, on sample individuals, which present Iraqi short and middle distances runners : 35 runners in 100m, 35 runners in 200m, 40 runners in 400m, 30 runners in 800m, 30 runners in 1500m.The tests that are recommended : 1 - For 100m event (80m, 110m, 120m, 130m)2 - For 200m event (150m, 180m, 220m, 230m, 250m)3 - For 400m event (300m, 350m, 450m, 500m)4 - For 800m event (600m, 650m, 700m, 850m, 900m)5 - For 1500m event (1200m, 1300m, 1600m, 1700) tests were distributed accordingly between Individuals, and on experimental days to ensure that runners will have recovery, and the time between two test was 7 days. After conducted special speed endurance tests, the result revealed that there is significant result between proposal distances when connected with performance, but in variety percentage, and the best distances were : the best distance to tolerate speed endurance event110m 100m220m 200m500m 400m600m 800m1600m 1500mThe researcher used SPSS to compare the tests results.The conclusions are : 1. It was confirm that the recommended distance is really good to measure that ability.2. All recommended timing distances were significant with it's distance, but in different percentage.3. All recommended distances were more than official distance (100m, 200m, 400m, 1500m) to tolerate speed endurance, except 800m which was less than official distance.4. We can predicted from the results to know players level in special endurance, this very helpful to coaches and athletes. The recommendations are : 1. Depending on the distance that reveal in this study, which are the best for official distances (100, 200, 400, 800, 1500m), and they are standard to measure tolerate speed endurance.2. Using these norms and standard distances to train and develop speed endurance for these distances (100, 200, 400, 800, 1500m).3. Using the testes for runners to make norm and standards. 4. Using this study on alit and women athletes.5. make another study on long distance and hurdle events and for all ages.

تاثير منهج تعليمي مقترح في اداء بعض الحركات الاجبارية على بعض اجهزة الجمناستك الفني لذوي الاعاقة العقلية البسيطة == The Influence of A Suggested Educational Curriculum On Doing Some Compulsory Skills On Some Gymnastic Equipments For The Mentally Disabled

اسم المؤلف: علي عبد الواحد لازم رامي
اسم المشرف: ايمان عبد الامير الخزرجي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الجمناستك
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكمن اهمية البحث في اعداد نواة فريق بجمناستك الاعاقة العقلية البسيطة وبالتالي يتم مشاركة هذا الفريق في المحافل الدولية، اما مشكلة البحث فتكمن في ان هناك انعدام في وجود مناهج خاصة برياضة الجمناستك في المعاهد الخاصة برعاية المعاقين عقليا وعدم الاهتمام من | An important factor to consider in this research is how to build a structure of teaching the mentally disabled, to use their skills on gymnastic equipments. of an equal importance is, how to deal with the lack of special gymnastic programmes and institutions and the lack of attention paid by the Iraqi Olympic Organization.1. Suggest an educational curriculum for the mentally disabled using some floor exercises and a vaulting horse for less complicated disability.2. Analysing the effect of the suggested programme on the less complicated disabled.3. Getting to know the rate of stamina for the members of the sample disabled and their reaction on the floor exercises as well as the vaulting horse.The Hypotheses of the Study1. That the suggested programme would effect positively on teaching and developing some skills of the simple floor exercises and the vaulting horse.2. There are essential differences between "the before versus the after" statistics for the after value of course.3. There are essential differences between the three measures above of the sample examined by the researcher and for the interest of the third one.4. There are statistic differences between "the after" measure and "the measure of stamina" for the members of the sample studied and for the interest of "the after".The Fields of the StudyHuman : the research consisted of eight children at the age of 8 - 11 of simply mentally disabled,males with a capacity of 7 - 9 years old,from The Special Institution of Mentally Disabled in Qudsiya/Damascus.Duration : From the 19th. February. 2008/ Tuesday till 7th. July. 2008/ MondayPlace : The games Hall of the Special Mentally Disabled Institution in Damascus, The gymnastic Hall of Al - Ja’laa sport city/ Al - Mazza Stadium.Regarding the theoritical study,the researcher discussed the teaching/ learning theories and the movement theory and its phases. Furthermore, the disability, especially the mental one and its reasons, types, features, classifications and how to stop or prevent it.The researcher tried to give a study about the importance of sports,the aim and the role played by the Olympic Organizations of special needs.The research displays the similar studied concerning the same subject.As for the procedures : the experimental strategy was followed as it is appropriate for the subject discussed,the sample of the research consisted of (8 - 11) children from the institution mentioned above,chosen on the age - based strategy. The educational curriculum proposed for these children who have never practised any gymnastic exercises,with a length of (80) educational units in (80) minutes for five educational units a week.Before start point, there was a measurement and after each (20) units, there was a between - measurement for three times during the whole experimental approach.After finishing the procedures required with the (80) units, there was a so called the after - measurement process.Having achieved the first step, the researcher checked the skills stamina of the children in the same time and place circumstances.And after analysing the statistics the researcher concluded the following : 1. The amazing abilities the disabled have in learning skills ,especially open jumping, closing jumping, turning a somersault on the floor, side balancing.2. The disabled cannot learn the cartweel as fast as the norm since these skills need time and other qualities like strength and stamina.3. The credibility of the exercises, their multiplicity, repetition, partition and graduaism from the easy to the hard in acquiring skills.4. The effect of using the working strategy to "learn" and the educational system which had a positive role in teaching the members of the sample chosen.5. The effect of the testing during the educational units in learning skills and supporting the effect on developing the children, then correcting mistakes, if any.6. The effect on the competition on enhancing the children activity towards learning new skills.7. The positive role of music on children and their spirits.8. There were some absent - minded feature among children, especially in jumping exercises.As a result of the points mentioned above, the researcher would recommend the following : 1. To use duration testing as it is useful in developing movement skills,then watching/examining carefully.2. More repetition as forgeting is a major feature here.3. Emphasizing the strategy of "working for learnig" and the educational/practice system and its importance in developing skills to reach the desire of the disabled child to learn,play and move.4. Having more experiments on more gymnastic devices for the same category of mentally disabled

تاثير استخدام جهاز ميكانيكي مقترح في تقويم تشوه تسطح القدم المرن وتنمية بعض المهارات الاساسية للاعبي الفئات العمرية للمدارس الكروية == The Effect of New Suggestion Mechanical Device In The Correction of A Flexible Flat Foot And Development Some of The Skills To Ages Factions Players In Football Schools

اسم المؤلف: حسن هادي عطية الهلالي
اسم المشرف: حميد الحاج عبد النبي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يشتمل الباب الاول على المقدمة واهمية البحث التي تمثلت بتناول تشوه تسطح القدم المرن لدى عينة من لاعبي المدارس الكروية من المصابين بهذا التشوه باعمار (8 ـ 13) سنة، ومدى الاثار السلبية سواء على حالتهم الصحية او مستوى القدرات الحركية والمهارات الاساسية في

تصميم وتقنين اختبارات لبعض القدرات البدنية والحركية لطلاب المدارس الثانوية في بغداد باعمار (13ـ 18) سنة == Generalizing And Standardizing Tests of Some Physical And Motor Abilities For High School In Baghdad of The Ages (13 - 18) Years

اسم المؤلف: مثال ناجي فالح الشبلي
اسم المشرف: ايمان حسين علي الطائي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى اجراء مسح شامل لاختبارات اللياقة البدنية للتعرف على مدى صلاحيتها من اجل تصميم او تعديل البعض منها مع تقنين واستـــحداث المعايــير المناسبة لــها للاعمار (13 ـ18 ) سنه بوصفها جزءا من متطلبات عملية التقويم.ومن اجل تحقيق هذه الاهداف تم تحدي | The importance of the study lies in conducting a fill range scan for physical fitness tests to identify their validity as well as designing or adjusting some of them to find their criteria for students of the ages 13 - 18 years.The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (1296) students from all schools in the second Resafa and Khurkh districts. The tests were conducted according to a questionnaire applied on experts in this field. Twelve physical tests were selected. The data was treated using proper statistical methods like LSD to identify individual significances. The researcher concluded the following : 1. designing physical fitness tests for students of the ages 13 - 18 years old involved conducting many tests like wide jump to test the explosive power of the legs, throwing medicine ball from standing position to test the explosive power of the arms, throwing a medicine ball from seated position to tests the explosive power of the arms, throwing medicine ball with one hand to test the explosive power of one arm, lifting the legs high from lay position to tests strength defined by speed of the legs, push ups to test the strength defined by speed of the arms. 2. Standardizing the tests of this study for students of the ages 13 - 18 years oldFinally the researcher recommended using the following tests to evaluate students of the ages 13 - 18 years as well as renewing these criteria every 4 - 5 years to suit the changing developments in this field

التسويق الرياضي واهميته في تطوير اداء الاندية الرياضية العراقية == Sport Marketing And Its Importance In Developing Iraqi Athletic Clubs

اسم المؤلف: عذراء عبد الامير عباس
اسم المشرف: جلال عبيد العبادي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى الباب الاول على تعريف البحث اذ تم التطرق من خلاله الى معنى التسويق العام والتسويق الرياضي بشكل خاص فضلا عن الاندية الرياضية والدور الذي تؤديه داخل المجتمع ودور الموارد المادية في تحقيق اهدافها وتطوير ادائها ومن هنا تاتي اهمية البحث من خلال تناوله م | The importance of the study lies in the topic itself; sport marketing, which is a new topic in Iraqi athletic clubs. The information provided in this dissertation assist athletic institutions in the best styles of selecting as well as identifying marketing problems that face such athletic administrations and finally it offers solutions for all these problems.The problem of the study lays in financial dilemmas that athletic clubs face which limits their ability to achieve the goals.The Aims of The Study : 1. Identifying the reality of marketing in Iraqi athletic clubs.2. Identifying the role and importance of marketing in the development of Iraqi athletic clubs' performance and goals.3. Identifying the limitations that face Iraqi athletic clubs' and Making solutions for all the problems that the administrations in applying sport marketing.4. Specifying the obstacles that prevent companies from contributing in marketing and Removing these obstacles that face these companies in sports marketing.5. Providing a correct process to administrate sports marketing.The Hypothesis of The Study : The researcher hypothesized that the marketing process in Iraqi athletic clubs leads to a great development in their performance and goal achievements.The Procedures : The researcher used the descriptive method. The subjects were presidents, secretaries and treasury of all Iraqi clubs section A, General mangers and sponsors of the ministry of youth and sports, Presidents and members of the executive board of the Iraqi Olympic Committee, Experts in the sports' affairs of some governmental institutions (the councilors of the president, the councilor of prime minster, the councilor of youth and sports committee and marketing mangers of some public and private companies. The study lasted from 26 / 2 /2009 till 29 / 4 /2010. The study took place in the ministry of youth and sports, the Iraqi Olympic Committees, the headquarters of Iraqi athletic clubs category A and the headquarters of public and private companies. The Conclusions : 1. Administrative leaders have little knowledge about sports marketing and the methods of applying it in athletic clubs.2. The necessity of finding an institute for marketing in all athletic clubs, athletic federations and ministry of youth and sports that would supervise the process of marketing.3. Many Company administrations have limited ideas about athletic clubs and their facilities and goals.4. The companies do not have one member that is specialized in sports marketing of athletic clubs.The Recommendations : 1. Applying the process of marketing in athletic clubs to help achieve their goals according to the following steps.a. The ministry of youth and sports in the board of senates are working on the law of sports marketing that will specify administrating marketing in athletic clubs.b. Reopening the national institution of leadership by adding courses in leaders in the field of sports marketing.2. The youth and sports committee and the Iraqi board of senates are working on adjusting the law of general investment by including an item that states providing all investors in the field of sports with the privileges that investors in other fields have.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة باسلوب اللعب السريع في تطوير سرعة الاداء الخططي ودقته بكرة القدم == The Effect of Special Exercises Using Fast Execution Style In Development The Speed Tactical Performance And Accuracy In Soccer

اسم المؤلف: ناجي كاظم علي
اسم المشرف: قاسم لزام صبر
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان التطور السريع لهذه اللعبة جاء نتيجة الطرائق العلمية الحديثة في التدريب الرياضي والتي ساهمت في تطوير القدرات البدنية والمهارية بالاضافة للجانب الخططي والنفسي وان نجاح اي عملية تدريبية تعتمد على الاسس الخاصة في الاعداد المتكامل لكل فعالية وصولا باللاعب ل | Soccer is a very popular game in the world due to its great importance and fast development both in training and in scientific research. This development leads to enhancement of physical and skill abilities as well as the artistic, tactical and psychological aspects of the game. The success of any training process depends on special bases of preparation, training and the total understanding of these bases. The development of any sport or games such as soccer is the result of finding new methods for training players to reach their potentials in physical, tactical and skill abilities. Soccer is also characterized by the speed of the game a matter that increases enthusiasm. All teams that do not cope with elite soccer teams fail to achieve high levels whether nationally or internationally. Soccer matches, that are fast in nature, require improvement in the tactical aspect of the sport which in turn depends on accuracy of performance. Problem of The StatementAs soccer is a popular sport the element of speed is very important in increasing the spectators' enthusiasm. This enthusiasm is granted through fast games evident in western soccer teams that move balls with accuracy and speed. In Iraq, on the other hand, soccer teams are characterized by slow boring matches that are tempered with random execution of the ball due to lack of accuracy and tactical performance. The researcher, being a former soccer player, a recently a coach and a teacher of soccer in the college of physical education, aimed at making Iraqi soccer more interesting and fast by using new methods that would improve accuracy and speed of tactical performance. Research Objectives : 1. Designing special exercises using fast play style.2. Identifying the effect of these special exercises using fast play style on the accuracy and speed of tactical performance in soccer. The Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are significant statistical differences between pre and post tests in the development of accuracy and speed of tactical performance in soccer.2. There are significant statistical differences between the groups of the study in the posttests in the development of tactical performance in soccer. Research methodologyDesign : The researcher used the experimental method that suits the nature of the study and achieves the objectives of the study. Population : The subjects are youth professional soccer players of the ages 18 - 19 years old. Sampling technique : The subjects will be selected using volts. The subjects will be divided into two equal groups, experimental group and controlling group. Each group consists of (10) soccer players.Procedures : The researcher conducted many tests and they are as follows : Tactical tests like double pass for measuring the accuracy and speed of double pass, shifting direction for measuring the accuracy and speed of shifting the direction of movement. Then the researcher will use a training program that includes special exercises during special preparation phase. This training program will be applied by performing three training session per week. Each training session lasts for 45 - 50 minutes using high intensity interval training. Load will be gradual in intensity, volume and rest. InstrumentationThe researcher will use all instruments that are related to the study like references, personal interviews, forms and questionnaire.Data collection proceduresThe data will be collected from the results of the pre and posttest. Technique of data analyses : The researcher will use SPSS to find the mean, standard deviation, Person's correlation and analyses of variance. Finally the researcher came up with the most important inference and recommendations : 1 - Exercises that are applied have a positive role in development which can see in accuracy and time tests, So this improvement is shown by applying the correct repetition during tactical performance.2 - The suggested exercises are create the effective and affective changing in execute the skill and tactical performance that Related by tactical performance skills and efficiency of this Execution in applying tactical performance.3 - The perfection link between speed and accuracy has been clear when applying tactical performance for four research tests upon the experimental group. The most important recommendations : 1 - The importance of using the different styles of training different tactical performance and don't depend on one style only.2 - The significance of perfection the offensive complex skills by depending it the most commitment with playing circumst - ances during matches from the player and team. 3 - Working on selecting more factual exercises and more able for responding the playing circumstances and the need of it.

التوظيف الاخباري للصورة في وكالة الصحافة الفرنسية : دراسة تحليلية للصورة الخاصة بالشان العراقي في عام 2008 == The News Employment of Pictures In The France Press News Agency : Analytical Study For The Pictures Concerning The Iraqi Affairs In 2008

اسم المؤلف: علي عباس فاضل
اسم المشرف: وسام فاضل راضي
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاعلام
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاعلام - قسم الصحافة الاذاعية والتلفزيونية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الاهمية الكبيرة التي تتمتع بها الصورة جعلتها اساسية في العمل الصحفي والتلفزيوني فهي تتسم بمميزات جعلتها تستقطب اهتمام القائمين على العمل الاخباري في معظم وسائل الاعلام والذين بداوا بتوظيفها ضمن مجالات ومستويات مختلفة وصولا الى النتاج الاخباري المتكامل | Media is regarded as the cornerstone in the journal and TV media work. There are characterized by the features which made media have the great ability of attracting and convincing the public.So, for the exceptional importance of these image, it began to

المتغير الاقتصادي والصراع الدولي == Economic Variable And International Conflict

اسم المؤلف: وليد خالد حسين
اسم المشرف: صالح عباس الطائي
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الدولية والسياسة الخارجية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة النهرين - كلية العلوم السياسية - قسم السياسة الدولية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study cosists of (Economic variable and international conflict) conflict face in international relations form many sides distingly : Expansion, Theories and Traces by side take effect of Economic variable as a decisive element to launch and continue
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