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اثر ترددين كهربائيين لتحفيز بعض العضلات العاملة في القوة القصوى والمتغيرات الكينماتيكية للثقل والانجاز في رفع الاثقال للرباعين المتقدمين == Effect of Two Electricians Frequency To Stimulate Some Muscle Operating At Maximum Power And The Trajectory of The Bar And Achievement In Weightlifting For Advanced Power Lifters

اسم المؤلف: حيدر جبار عبد زيارة النصري
اسم المشرف: عادل تركي حسن الدلوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: الاثقال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمنت مقدمة البحث التطرق الى اهمية التدريب الرياضي ومدى ارتباطه بالعلوم الاخرى من اجل الوصول بالرياضي لاعلى المراتب في المنافسات الرياضية ,و الى التحفيز الكهربائي الذي يهدف الى رفع مستوى قابلية الرياضي في القوة عن طريق اثارة العضلات بتسليط جهد كهربائي وان | Included Introduction Search addressed to the importance of sports training and how it relates to other sciences in order to reach Bariyada to the highest echelons in sports competitions, and to electrical stimulation, which aims to raise the level of portability Sports in power by stirring muscle shining voltage and feature the use of electrical stimulation is its ability to recruit a large number of muscle fibers to constrict at once and by the degree of excitement electrical, and this money is happening in the case of contraction voluntary as always remains there part of the muscle fiber did not shrink and this part is called "standby force. Hence came the importance of research to find out after you repeat electricians to stimulate some working muscles in the maximum power and Elkinmetekih variables of weight and achievement in weightlifting for advanced powerlifters.The problem : Through a field researcher with experience players weightlifting believed that an electrical stimulation has received great attention. Also summarized the research problem answering the question form that we use electrical stimulation training method Petrddan (75 - 100) Hz leads to influence the maximum power and motor track of weight and achievement of the lifters applicants?And the most important objectives of the research : 1 - Design electrical stimulation device.2 - only after physical training and physical training with electrical stimulation frequency (75) Hz, and physical training with electrical stimulation frequency (100) Hz at maximum power and some variables motor track of the weight of the achievement of the applicants in weightlifting.The most imposing is : 1. The presence of women with significant differences between pre and post tests in the use of three training methods (style physical training, physical training method with electrical stimulation frequency (75) Hz and physical training method with electrical stimulation frequency (100) Hz). And in the interest of the post test at maximum power and achievement and some kinetic path variables in weightlifting.The areas of research are : 1 - the human sphere : the players lifting weights applicants (Club Khurnq, solidarity and Najaf) in the province of Najaf supervision.3 - spatial domain : the Khurnq Club Hall of weight lifting in the province of Najaf.The second chapter has included theoretical studies and previous studiesChapter II included theoretical studies and previous studies.1 - electrical stimulation (concept - its uses - the basis of his training) 2 - muscle strength (importance - types) 3 - Max power (maximum power development) 4 - some muscles working 5 - the snatch and jerk and the elevation and its parts.As previous studies is the study Bushra Kazem 2005.Chapter III : The research methodology consisted of field and procedures : The researcher used the experimental method style totals equal to suitability of the research problem and included a sample of the research and the number (18) players were randomly selected from the community chosen intentional conduct homogeneity and parity to them and divided into three groups, each group consisted of (6) power lifters, also included means and devices and instruments used tests and measurements and questionnaires and designing electrical stimulation device by the researcher and experiences and the main search experience which included tests of tribal and training curriculum after posteriori tests and statistical methods.Chapter Four : Results and analysis and debate Ensures viewing the results and analysis and discussion of the totals for the three research where the researcher displays the results in tabular form numbered (9) tables and the presentation and analysis of all the table from these tables. Were discussing the results for each test from the test maximum power (of the arms and torso and legs) and achievement and variables. and in doing so has been reached to achieve the objectives of the research and verification of the hypothesis.Chapter V : Conclusions and recommendations con concluded researcher1. The device, which was designed by an influential researcher in the development of the relative strength of the electric muscle stimulation.2. Three training methods has had a positive impact in the development of the relative strength and achievement, and some indicators track motor performance in the snatch and lift the chest department.3. Achieved the second experimental group used the style of training frequency electrical stimulation (100) Hz first members of the experimental group and the control group in tests of relative strength (of the arms, torso and legs) and achievement and some kinetic path variables.4. The training style electrical stimulation frequency (100) Hz is the best in the development of prescription relative strength of the muscles compared style electrical stimulation frequency (75) Hz.Recommendations : - 1. Emphasis on the use of electrical stimulation with the training curriculum as a means to develop the maximum power or any other recipe.2. Emphasis on the coaches of the need to use electrical stimulation with the training curriculum for the development of achievement to snatsh and lift the chest department.3. Use intensity (100) Hz to develop maximum power.4. The need to conduct research and similar studies on other age groups.

تاثير بعض البرامج التعليمية لتطوير بعض المظاهر الحركية والاداء الفني لفعالية الوثب الطويل للمبتدئين باعمار (15 - 16) سنة == The Effect of Some Programmed Instruction Learning On The Development of Some Motor Appearance Learning And Performance of Long Jump For Beginners (15 - 16) Year

اسم المؤلف: حيدر نوار حسين العامري
اسم المشرف: عبد العزيز نايف
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: العاب القوى
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تم التطرق الى اهمية استخدام البرامج التعليمية في العملية التعليمية والاستفادة منه كاسلوب متقدم وعلمي حديث يساهم في تحسين عملية التعلم اذ لابد ان يكون اختيار وتصميم البرامج التعليمية على وفق اسس علمية والاستفادة منها لتحقيق الاهداف التربوية وخاصة في مجال ا | The acquainting of the research : - Introduction and research importance it deals with the importance of using learning programming in the educational process and , a review had been taken on the education field and programmed Instruction and how the selection and design learning programming for the scientific basic and used to achieve education aims in long jump specially getting benefit from it as a developed technology and as a scientific modern way which participates in developing the learning process as well as the importance of the research in preparing a reacted programm by programmed Instruction in scoring the long jump for the students of the Sport Education. Long jump is regarded one of the difficult athletic activities concerning artistic performance since it depend on many kinematics and kinetic variables that should be continuously carefully examined to identify and develop them through learning field.After using programmed Instruction which depend on scientific basic to be used it to achieve aims. Long jump depend on especial ability (motor speed , motor rhythm, ,similar plan with the results and motor domain) , the more importance point in this research in using some programmed instruction for the learning indicators and the level of artistic performance for long jump.The problem of the study is the variation between students in level of performance negative and positive. This is due to their lack of knowledge in mechanical aspects of the activity. The researcher have found a fact that the teacher may be need more preparation learning programming, it depend on analysis quality in order to send and teach the perfect learning and to spend less time in the process and found learning of handling should be fit with the ability of the learner The Aims of The Study : 1. Identifying the level of artistic performance and motor appearance (learning indicators) for the subjects of the study.2. Designing a teaching program that develops the phases of artistic performance as well as motor rhythm, motor speed ,similar plan with the results and motor domain and using some learning programming.3. Identifying the effect of the learning programming on the development of artistic performance and motor appearance (learning indicators).The Hypotheses of the Study : 1. There are statistical differences between pre and post tests results in artistic performance tests and for the four groups.2. There are statistical differences in post tests results in the level of performance and motor appearance (learning indicators )in the groups of the study.The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (48) students of the teaching secondary - school of Baghdad. The subjects were divided into four groups; the first learned long jump on logical sequence program, the second on Discrimination program, the third on Association program while the third was set on different programs. Pre tests were conducted to identify the variables of the study through video analysis and mechanical analysis using (kinovea). The researcher measured the variables of the study and used proper statistical operations to treat the data like SPSS.The researcher concluded the following : 1 - using learning programming develops motor appearance Learning and artistic performance2 - Using Association program develops motor rhythm and motor domain on the jumper during takeoff.3. Using logical sequence program develops motor rhythm for and motor speed during take of.4. using Association program develops the artistic performance during long jump.Finally the researcher recommended using learning programming that learners can use most of the time. He also recommended Using Association program during training

تاثير تمرينات مقترحة على وفق نظام انتاج الطاقة السائد لتطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والفسيولوجية وفاعلية الاداء للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد == The Impact of Proposed Exercises According To The Prevailing System of Energy Production To Develop Some of The Physiological, Physical Performance And Effective Performance of The Youth Handball Players

اسم المؤلف: محمد محمود كاظم
اسم المشرف: سعد محسن اسماعيل
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة اليد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكمن اهمية البحث في التدريب على وفق نظم انتاج الطاقة السائد لتطوير القدرات البدنية والفسيولوجية والذي يعد من الاساليب والطرائق العلمية الحديثة المتبعة في العالم المتقدم.اما مشكلة البحث فتتلخص في الربط بين علم التدريب الرياضي وعلم الفسلجة من خلال استخدام | The physical preparation is the main pillar approved by the coaches in the implementation of their plans, and training in accordance with systems of energy production is one of the most important styles and methods of modern scientific practice in athletic training, so it should be preparing for training Handball teams built on the basis of the development of prevailing systems of energy production in this game. From here came the importance of this research in the study the effect of the proposed exercises according to prevailing systems of energy production in Handball in the development of some physical abilities and physiological indicators contribution in supplying the training process, including an interview is to upgrade the performance of the players and raise the level of their physical and physiological, and reflected the evolution in the technical and tactical aspects to get to the level of ambition. The problem manifested through follow - up to the researcher to some local and international Handball matches. As a specialist in the game and noted that building training curriculum Lacks connectivity link between modern training theories and Sports science physiology, which leads to building training curriculum lacks trainings that rely on systems of energy production, prompting the researcher to delve into this area and suggest exercises according to the prevailing system of energy production to develop physiological, physical performance and effectiveness to contribute to upgrading the performance of the players. This was the basic objectives of the research.The researcher assumed : 1 - There were statistically significant differences between pre and post tests for the two experimental and control groups in some physiological abilities, physical performance and effectiveness of the Handball players - youth.2 - There were statistically significant differences in the (post - test) between the two experimental and control group in favor of the experimental group, in some of the physiological, physical abilities and effectiveness of the Handball players - youth.The Search procedures included : Sample of the players involved in the Iraqi League Handball - youth category, Year(2011 - 2012), the researcher selected intentional (25) player divided into two groups : Al - Karkh Club (12) player, representing the experimental group, and the Army club (13) player, representing the control group, Then the research sample was tested following tests : Physical Abilities Test : • Explosive power for the arms and legs muscles.• Power for legs muscles.• Strength endurance for legs muscles.• Speed endurance for legs muscles.Physiological Abilities Test : • Measuring anaerobic phosphagen ability.• Measuring anaerobic lactic ability.Efectiveness of Performance Test : Match test to measure the effectiveness of performance. And applied exercises proposed and existing details in the body of the thesis. Continued implementation for ten weeks, and (3) training modules in the week, results have been treated and drawn the appropriate statistical means, which were represented by using statistical bag (SPSS).The results were as follows : 1. An evolution in physiological ability under study (anaerobic phosphagen and anaerobic lactic abilities) in pre and post tests for each of the experimental and the control group.2. An evolution in physical abilities under study(explosive power for the arms and legs muscles, power for legs and strength endurance for legs muscles and speed endurance)in Pre and post tests for each of the experimental and the control group.3. An evolution in the effectiveness of physical performance, demonstrated by the test match (5 vs. 5) for five minutes in the pre and post tests for each of the experimental and the control group.4. The exercises used is working to develop the physical abilities (explosive power for the arms and legs muscles, Power for legs and strength endurance for legs muscles and speed endurance) for the experimental group.5. The exercises used is working to develop the physiological abilities (anaerobic phosphagen and anaerobic lactic abilities) in the experimental group.6. The exercises used is working to develop the effectiveness of physical performance, demonstrated by the test playing (5 vs. 5) for five minutes.7. The results that have been obtained from the post tests for the two research groups (control and experimental) in the physiological, physical abilities and effectiveness of performance shows that the differences that emerged were significant in favor of the experimental group, indicating a positive role for the proposed exercises.The researcher recommended the following : 1. The necessity to regulate the training curriculum according prevailing systems of energy production for the special game, because of its influential role in the increase of the physiological and physical possibilities for players.2. Interest in the development of the physical abilities for Handball players because it is the essential foundation for the successful performance of all tactical and technical duties(defensive and offensive).3. Develop the abilities of players to accept high - intensity and volume training, through the use of methods and modern training techniques according to systems of energy production for its active role in raising the level of physical players commensurate with the international advanced levels.4. Rely on physiological indicators in training rationing load being give a true indication of reversal training on internal load.5. It is necessary to define training team for national teams or sports clubs the importance of the use of modern devices that measure the physiological indicators in the field in rationing training loads for players.6. Use of modern devices and technologies that measure physiological indicators on the field in the training rationing pregnancy, instead of traditional methods and techniques in training7. It is essential that training plan based on overlapping physical and technical exercises for the game, and develops the coaches players physical abilities through their performance of different exercises and movements resemble real game situations and in which they can develop the physical style that meets the requirements of the game.8. Conducting similar studies on other age groups and different sports games

دراسة النشاط الكهربائي لعضلات الرجل الضاربة للركلات الحرة المباشرة وبعض المتغيرات البيوكينماتيكية وعلاقتها بدقة التهديف بكرة القدم == Studying Electric Activity For Kicking Leg Muscles For Direct Free Kickings And Some Biokinematics Variables Ant It'S Relation With Precise Shooting In Soccer

اسم المؤلف: محمد مجيد صلال العزاوي
اسم المشرف: قصي عبد اللطيف السامرائي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى على المقدمة واهمية البحث ؛ اذ تم التطرق فيها الى اهمية الدقة اثناء التهديف، فضلا عن دور العضلات في الاداء المهاري خصوصا عند تنفيذ الركلة الحرة المباشرة، واحتوى ايضا على اهمية استخدام جهاز التخطيط الكهربائي للعضلات (EMG) بلوتوث ومدى فائدته في تح | This chapter contains the introduction and the importance of the research considering the importance of precision during shooting with regard to the role of muscles in skillful performance particularly in doing the direct free kickings. It also consists of the importance of using (EMG) Bluetooth and the range of its benefit in limiting the electric signal for muscles during the practice in addition to the possibility of finding the relationship between physiological pointing during muscles working with the biokinematics variables during direct kicking performance in soccer. * The Problem : The researcher summarizes the problem of research in the study and analysis of all factors which participate in the success of motor performance which is very important for the trainer and player and to those who are so interested in this talent. Recently , it is noticeable that many trainers did not interest to the study of muscles and their relation with the precision of shooting from a biokinematic point of view for its analysis and recognision and finding solutions for them. * The Aims The Study aims at : 1 - Knowing the ruslts of electric activity shapes and some biokinematics variables for kicking leg. 2 - Knowing the nature of relationship between electric activity and biokinematics variables in accordance with the precision of shooting from different places and distance (18, 22m) for direct free kick. * The Hypotheses : It is hypothesized that : 1. There is relationship between electric activity of rectus femoris and adductor longus and the precision of shooting for direct free kicking in soccer from different places. 2. There is relationship between biokinematics variables and precision of shooting for direct free kicking in soccer. Chapter Two : Theoretical Study : This chapter contains the theoretical study which has relationship with the subject. Chapter Three : Study Scheme and its field Procedures : Study scheme includes researcher using descriptive scheme in accordance with study aims. Study data contains three proficinal players in practicing direct free kicking from the players of Altalaba sport club where an experiment was made to know the work of EMG equipment in which many difficulties and obstacles are avoided during the main experiment in which the electric activity is measured for two muscles biokinematics variables. Moreover , precision of shooting is also determed from precision exam.Chapter Four : Displaying , Analyzing and Discussing Results : Electric activity results are displayed for two muscles rectus femoris and adductor long us and from two distances (18m , 22m) and biokinematics variables results are also displayed , in addition to finding to finding the relationship between electric activity variables (time , distance , hight) and the precision shooting , as well as , finding the relationship between biokinematics variables and precision of shooting. Chapter Five : Conclusions And Recommendations : The researcher comes to find many conclusions which consists the following : 1 - There is a difference in work between rectus femoris muscle and adductor long us muscle in kicking the ball from different places. 2 - It is noticeable that making power decrease for kicking leg in producing electric activity when the player becoming older in age and precisely form the left. 3 - Body accumulation variable has an active role in its relation with the precision of shooting from (18.m.). The researcher arrives to some recommendations which are the following : 1 - Making researches with an experimental nature to another sample that consists the same features. 2 - The necessity of recognisition precise time during training course for talent performance to the direct free kick and from different places. 3 - The necessity of using (EMG) equipment for determining the electric signal for more than two muscles in the same time during the use of kicking leg of ball.

اعداد تمرينات مركبة بالاثقال لتطوير القوة البدنية الخاصة وتاثيرها في اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية المركبة للاعبي كرة السلة الشباب == Preparation Compound Weights Exercises To Develop Special Physical Power And Their Impact On The Performance of Some Composite of Offensive Skills Basketball Players For Young People

اسم المؤلف: لؤي سامي رفعت محمد خالد الاسدي
اسم المشرف: مهند عبد الستار عبد الهادي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تكمن في وضع تمرينات مركبة بالاثقال لتطوير القوة البدنية الخاصة وبيان تاثيرها في اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية المركبة للاعبي كرة السلة، اذ ان التمارين المركبة توجه حديث يتميز بتسليط تحد اكبر لصعوبة التدريب من | And contains the first section on the introduction of research and its importance, which lies in the development of exercises compound weights for the development of special power and indicate their impact on the performance of some of the skills assault compound for the basketball players, as the exercises composite modern approach is characterized by foxing the challenge of the largest of the difficulty of training of traditional methods in the dose of training, which makes its application in a scientific possibility of a deliberate increase in the development of special force in the game of basketball from traditional methods to keep up with the physical levels of the players.The problem of the study : Problem, which crystallized in two questions to answer : Are there exercises co compound weights in the curriculum of training for young people? What kind of impact the compound weights in the exercise of offensive skills composite? And in light of the foregoing was the importance of the research problem in answering the former altasaalan.The Aims of the Study : ? Preparation compound weights exercises to develop special physical power of the players of basketball for young people.? Identifying the impact of exercise on compound weights in the development of special physical power of the members of the research sample.? Knowledge of the impact of the use of compound weights exercises to develop special physical power of some of the skills in the performance of the compound when attacking members of the research sample.The Hypotheses of The Study : ? There are significant differences between the results of pre and post tests and the experimental and control groups in special physical power and some skills of the compound offensive basketball players for young people.? There are significant differences in the results of a post tests between post tests and the experimental and control groups in special physical power and some skills of the compound offensive basketball players for young people.The Procedures : The researcher used the one group experimental method. The subjects were (16) basketball players (for youth). The experimental methods used the Compound exercises weights for two months; four sessions per week. The researcher conducted the pre tests before the Compound exercises weights. Then he applied the training program after identifying the physical abilities and designing the form. Then the experimental group was post tests to find the differences using SPSS and proper statistical operations. Conclusions : In light of the statistical treatments of the results of tests of physical abilities and skills of the compound and offensive that has been presented and analyzed and discussed by the researcher to the following conclusions : ? The Platform for training exercises using weights the compound led to the development of physical attributes (strength and explosive speed and power deals with power) of the arms and legs.? The development of physical attributes (strength and explosive speed and power deals with power) of the arms and legs exercises using the compound weights influenced the development of some offensive skills composite basketball players for young people.? The results showed that the compound weights exercises were effective in the development of physical attributes (strength and explosive speed and power deals with power) of the arms and legs because they were directed to the working muscles of the basketball player experimental and control groups in some physical abilities and skill of the compound offensive basketball players for young people.Recommendations : Within the framework of the conclusions reached by the researcher develop a set of recommendations : ? Platform for training exercises using weights on the compound for the purpose of sports clubs benefit from the players in the preparation of youth basketball.? focus in the weights during training to the working muscles specifically the closer of the competitions and trainings in order to fit with what is needed for the basketball player.? emphasize the importance of training the physical abilities of the basketball player in the implementation of vocabulary training curricula in line with the requirements of the game physically and functionally.

تاثير نقل اثر التدريب العضلي (الثابت - المتحرك) من الجزء السليم الى المصاب لتاهيل العضلة الدالية بدلالة النشاط الكهربائي EMG والمدى الحركي لدى الرياضيين == The Effect of Transfer Muscle Training (Isometric - Isotonic) From Perfect Side To Injury Side, To Rehabilitate Deltoid Muscle By (EMG) And Range Motion For Athletes

اسم المؤلف: عارف عبد الجبار حسين علي الدليمي
اسم المشرف: حامد صالح مهدي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: تمارين التاهيل
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي تكمن في استخدام نقل اثر التدريب العضلي للجزء السليم لتاهيل العضلة الدالية بدلالة النشاط الكهربائي والمدى الحركي للجزء المصاب.وكذلك احتوى هذا الباب على المشكلة التي تبلورت حول استخدام اسلوب جديد في عالم التا | introduction and the importance of the study which to recognize the effect of training transfer from perfect side to injury side and to rehabilitate deltoid muscle by EMG and motion range. The problem of study is to use new style in rehabilitation by prepare and train the perfect side find how much effect on injured player return bag to the fields.The aims of the study : 1 - To Prepare muscular training (Isometric - Isotonic) for perfect side and to find the effect of injury side. 2 - Identifing the effect of muscle training (Isometric - Isotonic) form the perfect side to injury side for deltoid muscle by EMG for the sample. 3 - Identifing the effect of muscle training (Isometric - Isotonic) from the perfect side to injury side for deltoid muscle by strength deuefopment and motion range, for the sample. 4 - Identifing the effect of Isometric training for the perfect side of the rehabilitate deltoid muscle by EMG and range motion. The Hypotheses of the study : 1 - There are statistical differences in offect transfer muscle training (Isometric) for the perfect side to rehabilitatate deltoid muscle by EMG and range sample. 2 - There are statistical differences in offect transfer muscle training (Isootoic) for the perfect side to rehabilitatate deltoid muscle by EMG and range sample. 3 - There are statistical differences in offect transfer muscle training (Isometric) for the injury side and (Isootoic) for the perfect side to rehabilitatate deltoid muscle by EMG and range motion for the sample.Thed procedures : The researcher used the experimental method with the design of three experimental groups with five injuries athlete for each group. the first group applied Isometric program for the perfect side rehabilitation injury (Isotonic) programs for both side i.e (Isotonic for perfectect and Isometric for injury ).The program continues for 3 months, 2 - 3 time aweek. The pre - test has been done befor perform exercise for each group. 5 - 1Conclusions 1. To use Isitonic program for perfect side in positine effect develop strength and range motion, and this was clear in EMG for the (peak and wide) for perfect side.2. To use Isotonic program for perfect side is a positive effect to develop strength and range motion, and this was clear in EMG action for the (peak and wide) for perfect side.3. There are no positive effect for using Isotonic program for perfect side, and Isometric programfor injury side, to develop strength, range motion and EMG action, for (wide) variable, for the perfect side.4. There are positive effect to use Isitonic program for perfect side, and Isometric programfor injury side, to develop strength, range motion and EMG action, for (peak) variable, for the perfect side. 5. There are alike development of strength, motion range and (EMG)in the(peak and wide) variables, for perfect side, when used the tow programs imdependent.6. Isometric for first group, and Isotonic for scceond group, are more effect than third group, to develop perfect side. 7. To use Isometric exercises for perfect side is positive effect to develop strength, range motion, and EMG for the(peak,wide) variables to rehabilitate deltoid injury part8. To use Isitonic exercises for perfect side is positive effect to develop strength, range motion, and EMG for the(peak,wide) variables to rehabilitate deltoid injury part.9. There are no positivein using Istonic program for perfect side and isometric program for in effect for the use of the Platform is part of the animated exercises jury side to develop strength, and range motion EMG for the(peak,wide) variables to rehabilitate deltoid injury side.10. There are alike development in strength, range motion and(peak,wide) variables to rehabilitate deltoid injury partwhen used the two programs independent.11. Isometric exercises for the first group, and Isotonic exercises for the sccond group, are more effect than third group (Isomtric for perfect side, and Isometric for injury side) to rehabilitate deltoid injury.12. There are alike development in strength, range motion and EMG in the (peak and wide) variables for injury side when used the two programs (Isomtricic and Istonic ) to rehabilitate deltoid.13. Isometric exercises for the first group, and Isotonic exercises for the sccond group (i.e Isotonic for perfect side and Isomtric for injury side) to rehabilitate deltoid.5 - 2 Recommendations : 1. Emphasis on use Isomtric and Isotonic exercises to prepare of theratment programs to develop perfect muscles, and to improve injury muscles.2. Emphasis to reject use third program with (Isomtric for perfect side, and Isometric for injury side) to develop perfect muscles, and to improve injury muscles.3. Emphasis on use Isomtric and Isotonic exercises to muscles atrophy. 4. Emphasis on use EMG to knaw for usre the level improvement inmuscles.5. Emphasis on use EMG to diagnosis nerve and muscle inguries6. The necessity use Isomtric and Isotonic exercises to improue muscles injury.7. The necessity terat injuries suddenly and gine more time for recovery before return to the fields. 8. The necessity to prepare rehabilitate programs to other sport.

دراسة العلاقة بين بعض متغيرات النشاط الكهربائي للعضلات والقياسات الجسمية والمتغيرات الميكانيكية واثرها في مسار الثقل في الرفعات الاولمبية للرباعين باعمار (18 - 20) سنة == Study The Relations Among Electromyography ,Anthropometric And Mechanical Variables And Their Trace In Barbell Trajectory In Olympic Lifts For Youth Weightlifter Aged "18 - 20"Yrs

اسم المؤلف: صفاء عبد الوهاب اسماعيل
اسم المشرف: علي شبوط ابراهيم السوداني
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: الاثقال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد رياضة رفع الاثقال على وجه الخصوص من الفعاليات الرياضية المهمة التي اخذت نصيبا وافرا من اهتمام الباحثين والمهتمين والمدربين من خلال كونها الفعالية الاولمبية, ونظرا لخصوصية الفعالية من حيث تنفيذ الرفعات والسرعة العالية للحركة والتي تعد من اهم سمات هذ | Weightlifting sport is one of the important sport field that get rise interesting from coaches and careers and researchers, because it's one of the Olympics event. In view of the specialist of its requirement like the fast movement and pull of the weight in fastest it's possible that for the motion analysis is needed and the main way to determine , analyses and correction the good and weak points. The aim of this study is to put a modern aspects in Motion analysis field that more accuracy considering the individual differences in performance.And summarized the idea of research in the adoption of a sample of international higher levels in study this variables and to identify the most important variables that may contribute to the development of values significant in evaluating the level of performance, and identify the strengths and weaknesses included sample countries are : (Turkey, Iran, Syria, Iraq) for weightlifter youth and adopted the analysis both of snatch and clean&jerck lifts, (18) youth weightlifter were choosing to record their sub - maximal attempt in both of snatch and clean&jerk, Best attempt was taken to analyze it, Electromyography of skeletal muscle was recorded by (Noraxon) system for agonist and antagonist muscle groups, For analyze we depend on three camera on several sides ( front, side, fron - side). Research goals : 1 - Depend the relative values of measurements of anthropometrics variables to calculate the biomechanical variables of weightlifting barbell and muscular electromyography.2 - Study some muscle groups (agonist - antagonist) to approve the economics of work.3 - Find the contribute rate of anthropometrics, biomechanical variables and muscle electromyography in weightlifting barbell trajectory in snatch and clean&jerk.4 - Identify the relationship between the relative power of the weightlifters and the mechanical variables of barbell motion trajectory.5 - Constructing a model for motor performance in the snatch and clean& jerk, depending on the biomechanical variables and anthropometrics and electrical activity of muscles.Conclusions Researcher concluded by the results of the study : 1. That the adoption of the relative values is more appropriate in the treatment of multiple members of the sample and mixed. 2. Muscle groups on its hinge free movement recorded a few percentage difference in electrical activity between the muscle groups involved and any anti - survival in the high levels of action while the muscle groups work on a limited hinge movement registered the largest percentage difference. 3. Were similar rates of variation in the electrical activity of groups of muscle force and anti - in levels and different values during the phases of the performance of the snatch and jerk as she was the highest values of the first section of the elevation of jerk in the process of ridding the weight of the attraction ground while the highest values for the performance of the snatch in the stages of installation and balance sheet. 4. The lowest percentage difference between (agonist and antagonist) at key stages of progress and the effectiveness of the evidence on the regions of the muscle groups in the course of the performance of the snatch and jerk. 5. That the percentage difference in a variable electrical activity between the top of the muscle groups and anti - labor activity shows the maximum and effective for these groups while the proportion of variation in a variable rate of electrical activity between the muscle groups and anti - labor shows its survival in the level of efficiency and activity. 6. Show that the relative strength of the linked significantly with variable labor and the ability at the same stage during the performance of the snatch and first section of the elevation jerk. 7. The results showed significant correlation with the relative strength of the variable amount of movement to a certain stage during the performance of the snatch while did not show any correlation with this variable in the course of the performance of the first section of the elevation jerk and this is due to the privacy of the performance of each elevation. 8. Relations appeared to link moral force in the course of the relative performance of both lifts with variable kinetic energy in different stages of the lift. 9. Recorded the first distance (Dt1) for the snatch and first section of the clean too closely with the most significant research variables. 10. Second in the distance (Dt2) for the snatch and first section of the elevation jerk did not record significant correlation relationships and clear with the research variables. 11. Different correlations of the moral distance (Dt3) and (Dt4) with the research variables in the course of the performance of the snatch and first section of the elevation jerk. 12. Showed the highest values to the variables of multi - link research in the course of the performance of the snatch in the distance first (Dt1) and the distance the third (Dt3) while the first section of the elevation of the jerk in the distance the third (Dt3) and the fourth distance (Dt4). 13. Concentrated most of the relations of the moral and relational multi high correlation coefficients for the second elevation of jerk during the second distance (Dt6). 14. Gave a lot of research variables following a rates within the limits of levels of mistake, which is accepted implicitly based on the nature of the stage.Recommendations : After the following conclusions the researcher recommended : 1. Adoption of measures to reduce the relative proportions of individual differences in absolute values. 2. Need to follow up real - time performance of the trainees to clarify strengths and weaknesses. 3. Training according to the models with high taking into account individual differences. 4. Need to focus on the electrical activity index enhancer of mechanical work. 5. Attention to training areas and effective lifts that emerged from the study and not to neglect the rest of the stages. 6. Conduct similar studies to include an international sample and the number of muscle groups more. 7. Conduct similar studies to identify the differences between the calculated and the expected results in the variables that require calculating the distance and displacement.

استخدام المكملات الغذائية على وفق منهج تدريبي لتطوير القدرات البدنية الخاصة وتاثيرها على الاداء الفني لبعض المسكات لمصارعي الحرة اعمار (16 ـ 17) سنة == The Usage of Feeding Supplements According To A Training Method To Improve Special Bodily Abilities And Its Impact On The Technical Performance of Some Grips For Free Style Wrestlers Aged (16 - 17) Years

اسم المؤلف: جمال محمد شعيب القيسي
اسم المشرف: حمدان رحيم رجا الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: المصارعة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمنت دراسة استخدام بعض المكملات الغذائية ( الكرياتين والاحماض الامينية ) من اجل تحقيق زيادة في الاحمال التدريبية والتي تفي بطموحات الرياضيين بعيدا عن اضرار المنشطات التي تسبب لمتعاطيها اضرارا جسيمة لذلك تعد المكملات الغذائية البديل الامن الذي لاقى رواج | Chapter One : IntroductionThe study included the use of feeding supplements (Creatine and Amine acids) in order to achieve an increase in training loads that meet the ambitions of athletes away from the negative effects of drugs which cause bad effects, thus feeding supplements are considered the safe substitute that became largely common among athletes for they are derived of natural resources. Therefore, the study attempts at setting that feeding supplements, along with a training method based on sound scientific bases, may add a great deal to the development of physical, functional and biochemical abilities and high sports achievement in addition to the importance of applying modern methods in training and feeding with feeding supplements, specifically for ages (16 - 17) years for they are regarded of the most necessary requirements in building a fortified basis of wrestlers to gain the best sporting achievements in worldly fields. 1.2 The problem The wrestling game is considered of the most games which need the energy in away that the wrestler do high effort during the training when performing training units with high tension or doing more than one training unit in one day. Also when the wrestler compete and play more than one match ,as well as his suffering from the continuous lack of weight and less recognition to the complete and balance ways for food , as a result the player can’t perform all training course syllabus in a convincing way due to his needing of sufficient energy, thus the wrestler is not to benefit of such training which leads then to a lack of effort and time economy, and also a delaying in reaching the high level of performance and gaining best results. Therefore, the researcher figures out the urgent need of studying this problem through the use of some feeding supplements in the light of a training method to Improve Some Special Bodily Abilities and Its Impact on the Technical Performance of Grips For Free Style Wrestlers to achieve the best performance for Aged (16 - 17) Years. 1.3 The TARGETS1. Using feeding supplements in the light of a training method to improve special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of some grips for free style wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years.2. Finding out the influence of using feeding supplements in the light of a training method to improve special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of some grips for free style wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years. 3.Finding out the influence of the training course without using feeding supplements to improve the special body abilities and their affect on the technical performance of grips for free style wrestlers aged ( 16 - 17 ) years. 1.4 Hypotheses1. There are significant differences between pre and post tests after using feeding supplements in the light of a training method to improve special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of some grips for free style wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years in favor of the post test.2. There are significant variations between the post tests after using feeding supplements in the light of a training method to improve special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of some grips for free style wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years in favor of the first group.1.5 Scope of Study1.5.1 Humanistic Scope : Diyala junior wrestlers aged (16 - 17) years, weight (58 - 63 kg). 1.5.2 Time Scope : The period from October/ 20th/ 2011 to Des / 10th/ 2011.1.5.3 Location Scope : Specialty training wrestling hall/ Diyala/ BaqubaChapter Two : History of Literature The researcher deals with the following themes; free wrestling and the requirements of special bodily of technical performance (grips), and the training method prepared by the researcher. A group of topics in relation to feeding supplements, their types, ingredients, benefits, the way of usage and their side effects, feeding supplements used in the study in addition to topics of vital energy, energy production systems, Chapter Three : Methods and ProceduresThe experimental method is applied to solve the study’s problems, the sample is chosen in the vertical way from Diyala free style wrestling team aged (16 - 17) years. Wrestlers are divided into three groups; two experimental and one controlling with (6) wrestlers each. Moreover, the tools, methods and devices used in the study are specified in addition to setting the tests and doing an explorative experiment, then performing the pre tests to decide the sample’s level. After that the suggested training method is applied along with using some feeding supplements (Creatine and Amine acids) in addition to the feeding method, followed then by performing the post tests within the same circumstances of the pre tests in addition to the statistical tools used by the researcher to achieve scientifically accurate outcomes. Chapter Four : DiscussionThe study’s first aim, which includes using some feeding supplements according to the usage of a training method to improve some special bodily abilities and its impact on the technical performance of grips is achieved in chapter three, while the second is figured out when verifying the paper’s hypotheses. The two hypotheses are certified through statistical operations. There appeared significant differences in favor of the post test according to the first hypothesis, and significant variations in favor of the experimental group due to the suggested training method, the exercises used in it and its relying on accurate scientific bases. Chapter Five : Conclusions and RecommendationsConclusionsIn the light of the achieved results obtained through applying the field experiment and using some statistical methods, the following conclusions are set : 1. All results of bodily variations and technical performance level of grips tests were in favor of post tests. The first experimental group achieved best results, followed by the second experimental group and then by the controlling group.2. The feeding supplements used accompanied by a training and feeding method showed a clear cut impact in developing the special bodily abilities and, in turn, improving the technical performance of grips.3. Mixing creatine phosphate with amine acids helps in achieving high technical performance in activities of high tension and short time.RecommendationsIn the light of the achieved results, the researcher recommends : 1. Using creatine phosphate and amine acids composition in the training of activities falling within non - aerial energy system (phosphagenic and lacitic). 2. Making use of the training method prepared by the researcher in national team training, especially with wrestlers aging (16 - 17) years. 3. Getting use of the feeding program prepared by the researcher for national teams.4. Applying the biochemical signs, especially enzymes, when affording feeding supplements, for they form a verified signal mirroring the activity of most of the supplements in the body muscles.5. The need to increase the knowledge of trainers concerning feeding supplements and the process of using them within specific activities through training courses held by central and sub sports federations.6. Setting similar studies using different types of feeding supplements in other individual or choral activities and on different age levels.7.Make a continuous tests when giving the feeding supplements to confirm the safety of the functional systems , lever and kidneys.

التطبيقات التدريبية على وفق المؤشرات الزمنية لتطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية والمهارية واستراتيجيات الاداء الفردي للاعبي التنس الارضي

اسم المؤلف: شيماء سامي شهاب
اسم المشرف: نوال مهدي العبيدي | وداد كاظم الزهيري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: اللياقة البدنية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب، تناول الباب الاول مقدمة البحث، واهميته التي تمثلت في تاكيد على رفع مستوى الاداء للاعبي التنس الارضي بالعمل على تطوير الجانب البدني والمهاري والخططي من خلال تطبيق الشروط المختلفة المصاحبة للاداء سواء اكانت هذه الشروط فنية

تاثير تحميل كرياتين الفوسفات والكربوهيدرات وفق منهج تدريبي مقترح على بعض القدرات البدنية الخاصة للاعبي كرة اليد الشباب == Effect Download Creatine Phosphate And Carbohydrates According To A Training Curriculum On Some of The Physical Abilities of Youth Handball Players

اسم المؤلف: حسين عبد الكريم علاوي الهاشمي
اسم المشرف: عبد الوهاب غازي حمودي الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة اليد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: والتي تكمن في معرفة اثر التدريب وفق مناهج تدريبية في تطور القدرات البدنية الخاصة لدى لاعبي كرة اليد وكذلك تاثير استخدام المكملات الغذائية ( كرياتين الفوسفات والكربوهيدرات) وكيفية استخدامها عند تضمينها لتلك المناهج.مشكلة البحث : تركزت حول ضعف القدرات الب | An introduction to the research and its importance, which lies in the knowledge of the impact of training in accordance with the development of training curricula in the physical abilities of the handball players, as well as the impact of the use of dietary supplements (Creatine phosphate and carbohydrates) and how to use them when to include for these approaches.And also contained a section on the problem, which focused on the weakness of the physical abilities of the youth handball players. As most of the handball players and young people especially do not know how to deal with nutritional supplements and any of these supplements lead to the development of certain physical attributes and their characteristics to suit the target of training.Accordingly, the identified set of objectives of this research are : 1 - Identifying the impact of the use of certain food compounds (Creatine phosphate, and Carbohydrate), according to a proposed training curriculum on some of the physical abilities of the young handball players ages (18 - 19) years for the first experimental group between pre and post tests.2 - Identify the impact of the proposed training curriculum on some of the physical abilities of young handball players aged (18 - 19 years) for the second experimental group between pre and post tests.3 - Understand the differences in the results of a posteriori tests between the two experimental groups I and II. while the research hypotheses were : 1 - There are significant differences between the tests before and after the experimental group in the first effect of the use of certain food compounds (creatine phosphate, and carbohydrate), according to a proposed training curriculum on some of the physical abilities of young handball players aged (18 - 19 years).2 - There are significant differences between before and after tests of the second experimental group in the effect of using the proposed training curriculum only.3 - There are significant differences in posteriori tests between the two experimental groups research sample. The research methodology and procedures of the field and in which it is addressed to the research methodology used, the researcher used the experimental design of the two groups of pre and post tests on a sample of (16) players representing Club Karkh handball Team (young) ages (19 - 18) years, underwent the experimental group's first approach to the training prepared by the researcher according to the mechanism of the use of dietary supplements (Creatine and Carbohydrates); while undergone the second experimental group to approach the pilot only for (8) weeks and by (4) units per week, the researcher was conducted pre exercises before the implementation of tests within the framework of the curriculum for the training after determination the physical abilities targets of the training and tests before the experiment. The tests were returned after the expiration of the training curriculum. The results were processed statistically by the use of the statistical bag the SPSS statistical system and the use of appropriate laws to extract the results. The presentation of the findings of the research and analysis and discussion of the reasons that led to these results.The conclusions and recommendations that came out of the researcher and based on the results of research and was the most important conclusions : 1. Taking Creatine phosphate complexes and carbohydrates together has led to the development of physical capacities of the subject matter of the experimental group first came out higher than the second experimental group.2. All the test results of physical variables was in favor of posterior tests have achieved the first group in preference to the second group, indicating that the food program, which was used by the first group of the two complexes together and in a way the gradient waveform (wave rising or falling) has given a significant impact in the development of these capabilities.3. The applied terms to the proposed training curriculum had a positive impact in the development of some of the physical abilities of members of the research topic in the research sample for the two experimental groups I and II. The most important recommendations are : 1. Nutritional supplements must be taken in scientific way under the supervision of a specialist doctor or the coach of team, which ensures the development and a higher content than training without taking them. 2. Emphasis on the appropriate choice for the type of supplementary food to suit the characteristics and capabilities of the physical training target, based on the opinions of specialists in this field. 3. Conduct similar studies using other types of dietary supplements and their impact on other capacity and capabilities.

تاثير اسلوبين تدريبيين في تحمل الاداء وعدد من مؤشرات المناعة الخلوية والخلطية لناشئي الكرة الطائرة في نادي الدغارة الرياضي == The Effect of Two Training Styles On Performance Endurance And Some Cellular And Humoural Immunity Indicators In Al - Daghara Athletic Club Volleyball Players Under 17 Years

اسم المؤلف: بشير شاكر حسين العوادي
اسم المشرف: احمد عبد الزهرة الخفاجي | حمادي عبطان الهلالي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد ازداد اهتمام العلماء والباحثين في المجال الرياضي منذ امد قصير بعلم المناعة كونه يتناول الوسائل المختلفة التي بها يتمكن جسم الرياضي من حماية نفسه ضد الامراض المختلفة في اثناء التدريبات او المنافسات التي يخوضها، وقد شملت الدراسات في هذا الفرع الخلايا ال | Athletic researchers and experts Have always paid a great attention to immuninology because it has a great affect on Athletes health ,achievement and protection against diseases and injuries during training and actual competitions.studies in this field have included both immuninological cells in blood and the immuninological bodies into the cells ingredients.the researchers has chosen to apply his study on volleyball players to investigate the affect of physical loads during the preparation of the players immunity system and to decide which of the two training styles is more suitable and effective in deueloping the players endurance and level ofachievement.. the present study aims at designing two training styles to enhance the endurance of volleyball players under 17 years and investigating the differences between the two groups as well as the differences in the cellular and humoural immunity between the two traing styles. The researcher hypothesized the existence of statistically signiticart defferences between the two groups with respect to the variables of endurance and immunity condition for the sample chosen. the experimental approach is adopted to design the two equal groups. the research population consists of al - daghara athletic club volleyball player under 17 years.the field procedures focused mainly on specifying the studys variables ,i.er,the physical(endurance)and the immunological (cellular and humoural).the researcher employed the proper tests and measurements to carry out the main experiment such as the pretest and laboratory blood tests followed by the major training program.The post - test is then implemented under the same conditions of the pre - test.proper statistical methods were used to process resultant data and organizing them in convenient tables.results showed that the cellular immunity indicators remained constant before and after the effort since no statistically significant differences were detected.the physical effort does not have obvious effect on the variables studied,and the cellular immunity system showed approximity between most of the studied variables. The researcher recommends the use of the wavy training style since it has proved the most effective in developing volleyball players endurance and performance the players immunity co

تاثير منهاج بمقاومات مختلفة في بعض القدرات البدنية والمظاهر الحركية على وفق المؤشرات الكينماتيكية ومستوى اداء الوثبة الثلاثية == The Effect of A Platform With Different Resistances In Some Physical Abilities And Kinetic Appearances According To The Kinematic Indicators And The Level Of

اسم المؤلف: الاء فؤاد صالح الويس
اسم المشرف: صريح عبد الكريم الفضلي | سعاد عبد حسين
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: اللياقة البدنية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان اساس الفعاليات الرياضية هو تعلم واتقان مهاراتها الحركية اذ ان اساس الاتقان والوصول في الاداء الى المستوى الافضل هو هدف درس التربية الرياضية، ولما كان اساس الدروس العملية تطوير وتحسين الجوانب الفنية للمهارات الرياضية ضمن المنهج العملي وهذا التطبيق | Games of track and field are one of the basic practical materials required in the colleges of physical education which cannot achieve a required level of technical performance without emphasis on physical capacities, of which do not find enough time within the practical lesson to improve these capabilities in a scientific proper way which cope the time and the level that the college seeks to achieve for students. So , one of the fundamentals to develop the technical level in the games of track and field is the direction to focus first, on the special physical capacities related with the skill that should be developed. second, the development of the kinetic appearances which its development linked to the evolution of these physical abilities. According to this, the researcher has found a field for research and investigation to develop the technical aspects depending on the development of physical abilities and the dynamic appearances according to the conditions and kinematic variables that characterized that performance. Through educational training curriculum that implemented in the practical applied lessons of physical education that can be adopted to develop those special capabilities to those activities using modern variety of methods in these curriculums, such as using different resistors to use it for the development of the kinetic appearances of sport events and mastering them. so, It is a new scientific method at the education and the practical training in the colleges of physical education as well as to alert educators to focus on the mechanical aspects to all kinetic appearances harmony with the mechanical fundamentals that characterized the skill involved. On this basis, the researcher wanted to engage in this subject to determine the importance of using a platform with different resistances and applied according to kinematic basis to the skill of triple jump for the students to be an indicator, and to be used to find out the good performance precisely when teaching the skills involved. The application confirmation of the technical and kinematic conditions should be linked with the development of qualitative physical capacities that related to the skill, according to the needing of these capacities to internal and external resistors to get better and perform its role during the implementation of this skill. On the other hand, the performance of students especially is supposed to be in harmony with the special kinetic appearances of this skill such as flow, the kinetic rhythm, and speed of movement, which is measured in qualitative not quantative way. These appearances often refer to correspond between the used types of exercises with the type of skill in order to have a good skill performance that should be achieved by the student as a condition of achievement in the subject of track and field games in physical education. Therefore, this study was to demonstrate the impact of using a platform with different resistances in physical abilities of skill performance of the triple jump for the students. On the other hand, the research in the impact of this platform in the kinetic appearances which set for this performance according to the kinematic indicators, which were often a qualitative measure without the use of quantitative measurements that reflect the evolution of these appearances actually through the use of mechanical laws. Objectives of the research : 1 - Prepare a platform with different resistances for the experimental groups of the research.2 - .Identify the impact of the platform in some physical capabilities according to the kinematic indicators for the students of second stage in the College of Physical Education for Girls. 3 - Identify the impact of the platform in some kinetic appearances according to the kinematic indicators for the students of second stage in the College of Physical Education for Girls.4 - Identify the impact of the platform in the level of triple jump performance for the students of second stage in the College of Physical Education for Girls.Fields of research : 1 - The human field : Some students of second stage of Physical Education College for Girls / University of Baghdad for the academic year 2010 - 2011 AD.2 - Temporal field : from 1 /2 /2011 to 19 / 4 / 2011. 3 - Spatial field : Al - Kashafa Stadium and classrooms at the College Physical Education for Girls.Part 2 : Theoretical studies and studies of similar Theoretical studies included : Identify the trainings of resistors especially (oblique surfaces, and additional weights, the rubber cord), and to identify the physical abilities, and the kinetic appearances (the kinetic flow, kinetic rhythm), and the corners of dynamic performance according to kinematic indicators, and the effectiveness of the triple jump.Part 3 : Research Methodology and procedures of the fieldThe researcher used the experimental research method. The sample of the research was consisted of (27) students who represent the second stage in the College of Physical Education for Girls / University of Baghdad for the season 2010 - 2011, was divided into three experimental groups. The researcher used three educational training curriculums using different resistors; the first group used the training of oblique surface resistance, and the second group usedthe training of weights - ins resistance, the third group used the training of rubber cord resistance. The pre and post tests have been used to determine the impact of these exercises, as the researcher used appropriate statistical means to interpret the results of the variables.Part 4 : Results analyzed and discussed : This section dealt presentation to the results of the pre and post tests before for the three experimental groups and discussed according to the variables addressed by the researcher.Part 5 : Conclusions and recommendations : Conclusions included the following : • a development existed clearly in the physical abilities and the level of the special performance of the activity of triple jump to members of the group that used the slanted surfaces, and the group used additional weights, and the group that used the rubber cord.• Superiority the second experimental group (group of training on additional weights) for all tests of physical abilities and the level of special performance tests and kinetic appearances according to kinematic indicators for the activity of the triple jump.• Superiority the second experimental group (group of training on additional weights ) for the variables of all the corners of the body in all stages of the triple jump ( hopscotch and step and jump).• The success of the educational training curricula for the three groups, the training group on the surface and oblique, training group on the weights - ins, group training on rubber cord in the development of all the research variables for the activity of the triple jump.• Superiority the educational training curriculum of training on the additional weights on the other training curriculums of the surface and oblique, and rubber cord in the development of all the variables of the triple jump.• The diversity in the composition of the training load, and the nature of muscle contractions, had a deep impact in the development of physical abilities, and level of performance in the triple jump, inspire the spirit of competition between research groups.The recommendations included : • Adoption of the training curriculum of additional weights in the development of physical abilities, which helps to improve the dynamic flow, kinetic rhythm and the corners of the body that rely on biomechanical indicators, and achieve a better level of performance of the triple jump.• Diversity in the use of modern training methods, and appropriate diverse training methods, works to break the deadlock, and the develop the effective performance in the triple jump.• Need to make use of modern training methods to break the traditional pattern of training and breaking the usual kinetic pattern of the sample to bring about development in the capacity of physical and Kinetic appearances of the triple jump and other games.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة باستخدام اجهزة وادوات لتطوير سرعة الاستجابة الحركية ودقة المناولة والتهديف للاعبي كرة القدم للصالات

اسم المؤلف: اسماعيل قاسم جميل جواد
اسم المشرف: يعرب خيون الصالح
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: حيث احتوى على مقدمة البحث واهميته , وتم التطرق فيه الى المواضيع ذات الصلة اذ تعـد لعبة كرة القدم للصالات من الالعاب الجماهيرية الواسعة الانتشار في مختلف دول العالم، حيث يمكن ممارستها في مساحات او قاعات صغيرة سواء كانت داخلية ام خارجية , وتتميز هذه اللعبة | Effect of proposed exercises using especial equipments to develop motor response and accuracy of passing and scoring in Futsel.By ISMAEL Q. J. JAWAD Advisor. YAROB HOSSEIN ph. D. 2012 During the past few are capes , fatsal got a great attention among other games. It can be played in a small fields or in indoor gyms. futsal. Require unique skills like accurate fast pass a no other skills which depends upon generalization of motor programs.The goal of this study is to propose exercises to develop accuracy and scoring in futsal using especial equipments. those exercises in training sessions analogous to situations in fields during the games. The problem of the study came through the lack of accurate passing and poor scoring during the games. The study proposed the following 1 - Design some tests to measure the speed of motor responses.2 - Propose especial exercises using some equipments to develop the accuracy of passing and scoring.3 - Identify the effect of those exercises on the speed of motor response.The study hypothesized the following 1 - There are significant. differences between pre - and post tests for both groups , (experimental and control)2 - There are significant differences between experimental and control group in the post tests of motor response. Subjects 80 elite futsal players represented the first class clubs. 50 players served to assemble the tests.While 20 served as a sample of the study. the sample was divided in to group. 10 players represented experimental group, and 10 players represented control group. Both groups were tested in 9 tests prior to training sessions. Training program last for 16 weeks , three times a week ever sessions last for 90 minutes.After training sessions , both groups were retested in the same tests under the same conditions.The study used spss for data analysis.Results revealed the following 1 - Equipments which used visual and auditory signals have a great effect on developing motor response 2 - Using different equipments and different conditions of practice will develop the generalization of motor programs for both passing and scoring. 3 - Using the (random shot) give the players a chance to develop the are concentration in scoring on the goal 4 - Using different sizes of goals give the players the opportunity to develop the are speed of adjustment. The study recommended the following 1 - Using modern tools and equipments to develop motor response 2 - Exercises suppose to develop the accuracy of passing and scoring if they assembled in a special pattern 3 - Exposing the players to a different quiets will give them the experience to play effectively during the games.

نسبة مساهمة بعض المظاهر الحركية والمتغيرات البايوميكانيكية بدقة وسرعة الضرب الساحق العالي في لعبة الكرة الطائرة == Percentage Contribution of Some Appearances And Kinetic Variables Accurately Albayumkanikih And Beating Overwhelming High Speed In A Game of Volleyball

اسم المؤلف: احمد سبع عطية السبع
اسم المشرف: صريح عبد الكريم الفضلي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان اهمية البحث تكمن بان هناك ضعفا وعدم اتقان مناسب لمهارة الضرب الساحق العالي ومتطلباتها البايوميكانيية(البايوكينماتيكية والكينتيكية) ومظاهرها الحركية(الانسيابية والنقل الحركي) مما حدا بالباحث الخوض او تناول هذا الموضوع بالدراسة لما تستحق هذه المهارة من ا | The importance of research lies that there is weakness and lack of mastering proper skill beating overwhelming higher requirements Albayumikanyeh (Albayukinmetekih and Elkinticah) and manifestations kinetic (cruise and transport motor), prompting researcher delving or deal with this subject the study to deserve this skill of interesting high - level all athletic levels according to some variables Albayumkanikih and appearances kinetic and their contribution accurately and quickly beating overwhelming Higher Volleyball, the research problem with members elected Iraqi National is double precision performance, speed and goal of starting the ball after performing crushing blow, which is disproportionate to the Manlahza and we see in the global level or even Arab, and therefore resorted researcher to study this problem through the surround Albayumkanikih variables and kinetic aspects which have an effect on the dynamic behavior of a track beating overwhelming skill and the most important targets in the search : recognize the contribution of some kinetic aspects (kinetic flow and transport), and Albayumkanikih (Albayukinmetekih and Elkinticah) accurately and quickly beating overwhelming Higher Volleyball regions (1,2,4).Have addressed theoretical studies to explain vocabulary title and the most important of accuracy and speed, as well as explain the skill of hand Albayumikaneh and two front and rear, and in studies of similar touched researcher to similarities and differences and Alastvad including hand methodology and the number of sample type and variables calculated and areas to be put different approach than previously and complement it, The researcher used the descriptive method was described sample and percentage and tools used of the type of camera and its dimensions and platform strengths and radar device, regions and areas of accuracy and also describe experiments that used to modify your testing national team, has been defined variables which numbered (76) variable, as well as statistical methods, and through This means research variables are described (54) table included descriptions and regression contribution and the amount of confidence and ended extract equations predict each region after analysis and discussion, which included the technical and tactical side.It is through these results and conclusions developed and was the most important : ? the variables Albayukinmetekih contribution is the best in accuracy and speed to beat overwhelming when variables were Elkintich and kinetic aspects are very weak.? as well as the level of accuracy and speed for each zone, which was the area best (4) straight.? knee angle was less power (absorption) (99) d , either man in the far corner strength (118) d.? The motor angular range for a man of less power (absorption) to the maximum power (20) d.? use spaces accuracy during training on beating overwhelming and different sizes and different regions.? use of a preparation for the crushing hit over the net in order to modify the technique players beaten from the highest point during the attack, coupled with this device drills precision areas also.And came recommendations : ? adopt laws instantaneous power angle and the corner in terms of capacity angular velocities calculated part of the body rather than speed peripheral affected by climate (Purify) in stage performance skills.? adopt laws cruise corner angle and instantaneous power and the ability corner adopted in this research as a new variable in the kinetic aspects pertaining to cruise and variables Albayukinmetekih in research related to skills and other games.? use the law provides for (output power = force / her time) in the extraction of variables Elkinticah allowance law which provides for the payment (payment = force her time).

تاثير برنامجين للمشي والحمية الغذائية في بعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والانثروبومترية لمرضى ارتفاع ضغط الدم لذكور واناث دار مسنين الديوانية == The Effect of Walking And Diet In Some Physiological And Anthropometrical Changeable To Male And Female Hypertensive Patients At The Elderly House In Al - Diwanyiah City

اسم المؤلف: علي احمد نجيب العوادي
اسم المشرف: احمد عبد الزهرة عبد الله الخفاجي | علاء هادي العصامي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: تمارين التاهيل
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اعداد برنامجين للمشي والحمية الغذائية في بعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والانثروبومترية (ضغط الدم الانقباضي وضغط الدم الانبساطي وعدد ضربات القلب عند الراحة وCHOLESETROL , HDL , LDL , TRIGLYCERIDES والسكر، واليوريا والوزن، وشحميات الثنايا الجلدية من اسفل عظم ال | ? Preparing two programs for walking and the diet in some and anthropological variables (Systolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea, abdomen),0f hypertension patients in home of elderly in Diwaniyah of male and female.? Acknowledge on impacts for walking and the diet in some physiological and anthropological variables (Diastolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea , zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen ), of hypertension patients in home of elderly in Diwaniyah of male and female.? Acknowledge on impacts of the diet program in some physiological and anthropological variables (Diastolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea ,zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen), of hypertension patients in house of elderly in Diwaniyah of male and female.? Identify the differences between the programs of walking and diet , and the preference walking programs in some physiological and anthropological variables for benefit of post - measuring of both genders of male and female. ? The researcher has used experimental doctrine due to be the suitable solution for the research , it has been chosen a sample of the research by randomly who infected with hypertension for male and female , amounting (33) sample infected , divided into six groups randomly three for males ( walking , diet and the control group ) in each group (8) infected , and three groups for females (( walking , diet and the control group ) in each group (3) infected , researcher has done the pro - test on 22/5/2011 in Thursday within the official work after that applied the program terms ( walking and diet ).during (8) weeks after that made post test on 21/7/2011 confirming to Thursday within the official work time , dealing with raw degrees in simple method in order to explain it by using the researcher the statistical group and law of rate development. According to what have been mentioned above researcher has achieved conclusions the most important : ? physiological and anthropological changes in hypertension patients the program used in the study notified in changes and ineffective for many variables but not enough for males in general (Diastolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL, TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea , zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen).? For the patients females the program has achieved positive effect some physiological and anthropological changes (Diastolic blood pressure for , diabetes , urea, zon, Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen).? The diet program has achieved positive effect some physiological and anthropological changes (Diastolic blood pressure in males for number of heat beats at rest, Cholesterol,HDL,LDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea, zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen.? For the females the program has achieved positive effect some TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea , ) The walking program for the males anthropological variables for hypertension and most variables comparing with group of diet through tangible results except for the weight changes , pulsation at rest , Cholesterol , while walking program for females ahs achieved very specific superiority comparing diet program.

تاثير منهج تاهيلي في بعض المؤشرات الوظيفية لمرضى قصور الشرايين التاجية بعد التروية القلبية لعمر (50 - 55) سنة للذكور == The Effect of Rehabilitation Program On Some Functional Indicators of Elderly Males of The Ages 50 - 55 Years Old Who Have Ischemic Heart Disease After Cardiac Revascularization

اسم المؤلف: باسل عبد الستار احمد الهاشمي
اسم المشرف: حامد صالح الياسري | قاسم محمد الدوري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب اساسية استهلها الباحث بـ(مقدمة البحث واهميته) اذ قدم فيها شرحا في التطور الحاصل في المجتمع البشري الذي حلف ورائه اثارا سلبية على صحة الانسان ولاسيما الجهاز الدوري والجهاز التنفسي، وهذا ما جعل عناية الكثير من المنظمات الصحي | The importance of the study lies in the great increase in negative effects of global development on man's health. Thus many institutions aimed at finding solutions without using operations and medication. The field of physical education offered a great alternative to these two extreme health solutions in designing rehabilitation programs. The Problem of the study lies in the great increase of patients with heart diseases due to conditions in Iraq as well as lack of exercises. rehabilitation programs are limited in number because they cost a lot of money and time thus the researcher aimed at designing a rehabilitation program and applying it on patients. The Aim of The Study : 1. Designing a rehabilitation program for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac visualization in elderly men of the ages 50 - 55 years old.2. Identifying the effect of the program in the first stage (breathing exercises) on some functional indicators for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac revascularization.3. Identifying the effect of the program on the second stage 9varaious exercises) on some functional indicators for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac revascularization.Hypotheses of the study : 1) There are statistical differences between pre, mid and posttests affected by the rehabilitation program on some functional indicators of the heart for patients with ischemic heart disease after cardiac revascularization. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (60) elderly male patients with ischemic Heart Disease. The study included an application part done at the hospital and scientific and practical stages conducted on the subjects that the researcher conducted with the aid of specialized medical staff. The researcher described in details the methods he used for collecting information from experts in the medical field as well as physical education field. He also used pre and mid and post tests to execute the pilot study. The researcher used deep breath exercises, variable oxygenic exercises as well as the tread mill. The patients were monitored during the execution of the program. The data was collected, displayed and analyzed using proper statistical methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : 1. The time that the researcher used in the two stages is enough for conditioning and development of heart within three months. 2. The rehabilitation program proved to uplift cardiac ability through S.V indicator as well as increasing the duration of rehabilitation stages.Recommendations : 1. Generalizing the proposed program on all cardiac medical institutions and applying it to patients with similar conditions as well as paying attention to rehabilitation using physical exercises for cardiac patients. 2. Making similar studies and further researches on rehabiltion therapy for cardiac patients especially women.

اعداد خطط مبرمجة الكترونيا باستخدام الهاتف النقال لتنفيذ مفردات مادتي الجمناستك الفني وكرة اليد واثرها في تطوير بعض الصفات البدنية والتحصيل الدراسي == Plans Programmed Electronically Using The Mobile Phone For The Implementation of The Vocabulary The Subjects of Artistic Gymnastics And Handball And Its Impact On The Development of Certain Physical Attributes And Academic Achievement

اسم المؤلف: اسراء ياسين عبد الكريم البياتي
اسم المشرف: عفاف عبد الله الكاتب | منال عبود العنبكي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: فقد اشتمل البحث على خمس ابواب وهي : - الباب الاول احتوى هذا الباب على المقدمة واهمية البحث حيث يعيش العالم اليوم ثورة علمية تكنولوجية ويشهد انفجارا معرفيا ومعلوماتيا اذ يعد البرنامج الالكتروني من نواتج التقدم العلمي والتقني المعاصر ومحور اهتمام المربين | The research included five gates, namely : - This section contains the first door on the front and the importance of research, where he lives today, the world scientific and technological revolution is witnessing an explosion in terms of information as cognitive and longer - mail program of the outputs of scientific and technical progress and the focus of contemporary educators, researchers and those interested in the educational process. Vsat researcher to the use of new technology by mobile phone in order to access the process of education to the highest level to achieve the educational goals at all levels and areas. The problem of the research has noted the researcher that the teacher when writing the plan neglects the books that take them elements of the plan so it is the repeating physical exercise every time, so felt a researcher collecting a large number of books and put them in a single source in order to facilitate the teacher's process of opening all these books from the source At the time of one single and simple for the purpose of writing a plan for the educational unit is different every time and protect it from its predecessor in the mobile phone to be with him all the time and everywhere.The aims of the research include : - 1 - prepare a plan of programmed electronically to the subjects of artistic gymnastics and handball to students in the Department of Physical Education in the Faculty of Basic Education2 - Identify the impact of plans electronically programmed to carry out the subjects of artistic gymnastics and handball to students in the Department of Physical Education in the Faculty of Basic EducationHypotheses were : - 1 - There are significant differences between the tests before and after the performance of the skill sets and the research sample (males - females), according to academic levels2 - There are significant differences between the tests before and after the physical tests and sample groups (males - females), according to academic levelsThe areas of research have included : - 1.5.1 the human sphere : - students in the Department of Physical Education for stages I, II and III in the College of Basic Education - University of Mustansiriya1.5.2 spatial domain : - Interior halls of the Department of Physical Education - College of Basic Education University Mustansiriya1.5.3 temporal area : - from 06/09/2011 until 01/10/2012Part II : - ensure research on special topics such as plans, programmed and its importance in physical education teaching aids and their role in the plan and e - learning and its components and the importance of the phone and its benefits in the educational process and the strategy of the computer and the lesson plan, including annual, quarterly and dailyPart III : - The researcher used a systematic experimental search for its suitability to the nature of the problem The research sample was selected randomly and are students of the Faculty of Basic Education - Department of Physical Education and for the three phases have been extracted harmonization and equivalence to them and then identified the most important physical attributes by experts and was selection of the most important tests of physical qualities as well as the experience of selected exploratory and scientific conditions of the test and experience in addition to the main post - test at the end of this section came statistical treatments.Chapter Four : - The presentation and the results analyzed and discussed the performance of the skill and physical tests and the percentage of the three stages of development and the vocabulary of subjects and artistic gymnastics, handballPart V : - has included the conclusions and recommendations Alastnajat : - 1 - the emergence of a clear improvement in physical tests and performance skills and the experimental group to the method of Handball for boys 2 - The plan is programmed helped to improve performance skills among the students of the three phases and for the experimental group, while not quite live up to the level of moral development among students of the control group who followed the traditional plan As for recommendations : - 1 - take advantage of the plan electronically programmed using the mobile phone by the teachers for their positive impact in learning the vocabulary of the technical approach to gymnastics and handball.2 - reliance on the use of modern technical means of assistance that contribute to the development of performance skills and physical vocabulary for all the practical and theoretical

علاقة التلوث البيئي - النفسي بالاتزان الانفعالي لدى لاعبي بعض الالعاب الفرقية والفردية == Relationship of Psychological - Environmental Pollution And Emotional Equilibrium In The Players of Some Individual And Team Games

اسم المؤلف: دنيا صاحب جمعة
اسم المشرف: خالدة ابراهيم احمد | عايدة علي حسين
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب : تناول الباب الاول مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي تناولت الملوثات البيئية وما لها علاقة في سلوك الافراد ولاسيما الرياضيين, هذا السلوك الناتج من تفاعل الفرد مع البيئة التي يعيش فيها، فالتلوث بكل انواعه الضوضائي والبصري والضوئي والص | The thieses included five sections : The first section includes the introduction of the research and its importance which deals with the pollutants of environment and its relation with individuals' behaviour especially the athlets, this behavior is a result of the interaction of the individual with the environment in which he live.The Pollution of all kinds, noise pollution (auditory), optical, light, health, chemical, ethical, social, political, all have a significant impact on the human psyche. that is, all of these pollutants are considered a direct and major cause for polluting human psychologically as a result of psychological stress and nervousness generated by these pollutants, especially athletes who need psychological environment free of all pollutants.so, each of these patterns need to reconsider long to study it, and enclose its psychological results.Hence the importance of research to identify the most important of these pollutants and their psychological impact by constructing a scale for sporting psychological pollution, and design a scale of pollution noise (auditory), and to identify their relationship with the emotional equilibrium, and their relationship with the sporting accomplishment in some individual and team sporting events in order to make coaches and players controlling these pollutants , and reduce it to get best results in the future. The research problem focuses on there is no scale to measure psychological - environmental pollution in the sports field that measures the degree of pollution in the players of individual and team games; The absence of pollution measuring is considered a problem that most of players suffer, and that affects negatively their performance and their psychological equilibrium inside and outside stadiums.This research put out a range of objectives including : - The construction of sporting psychological pollution scale. - Identifying the relationship between the psychological - environmental pollution and the emotional equilibrium in the invidual and team games.Research hypotheses are : 1 - There is a statistically significant relationship between psychological - environmental pollution and emotional equilibrium in the players of individual games.2 - There is a statistically significant relationship between psychological - environmental pollution and emotional equilibrium in the players of team games. The research sample included the players clubs Iraq Applicants for the difference games (basketball - handball) and individual games (gymnastics - track and field - shooting) and numbered (445) players including Expeditionary experiment.The second section evolved to include theoretical studies and similar studies : And contains theoretical studies related to the psychological pollution and environmental pollutants and emotional equilibrium was addressed it to previous studies in pollution psychological and emotional equilibrium. And ensures section Three research methodology and procedures : where the researcher used the descriptive approach to its relevance to the nature of the research, also included this section how to choose the research community and appointed, and divided according to the requirements of building standards, and extract the scientific basis for the standards used by trial exploratory, the scale balancing emotional has been calculatedthe discriminatory power of the vertebrae the two extremes manner measure for the purpose of application of the sample in the main experiment, was addressed to the most important statistical methods used in the research.And contains section Four Results analyzed and discussed : where were present the results of building scale environmental pollution psychological which included factor analysis of the vertebrae and axes measure and extract significant moral based on analysis of variance and defining relations relational between research variables, were all done by the bag Statistical Social Sciences (SPSS).The fifth section conclusions and recommendations : this section contains the conclusions and recommendations, where the researcher concluded : A relationship between environmental pollution - and psychological equilibrium emotional the players games difference and individual and ended researcher set of recommendations that have been emphasized through the possibility of applying this standard by trainers games difference and individual in Iraq to measure the degree of contamination psychological their players, in addition to the possibility of using a measure of equilibrium emotional category of applicants in games and other sports, and conduct studies and other research similar to this study and the different samples and other games and the possibility of using this measurement to compare players of different games and her players

اعداد ميدان تطويري لمسابقات العاب القوى وتاثيره في القدرات البدنية والحركية للاعمار (11 - 12) سنة == Aproposgd Parcourse of Athletic Training And It Is Effect On Physical And Motor Abilites Among Children 11 - 12 Year Old

اسم المؤلف: فراس طلعت حسين
اسم المشرف: جنان سلمان الغبان
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الباب الاول : وقد تضمن : مقدمة البحث واهمية البحث التنوع في مهارات العاب القوى، وامكانيه ممارستها باقل التكاليف والامكانيات، اي ان المهارات المستخدمة في فعاليات العاب القوى هي المستخدمة في الحياة العامة، ولجميع المهارات الاخرى، لذلك فان ممارستها سهل | Most athletc training skills can be dgveloped with minimum and low prices tools and equipments. these skills can be performed in anormal life such as running , throwing and hurdeling. it is easy to perform these skills during physical education classes. Tha ain of this study is to use a simplg parcourse ( training stations ) using a very simple tools and opsticals to enhance motor and physical abllities , the study set two goals for that : 1. proposed a paarcourse for athletic training for children 11 - 12 year old.2. identife tha ffect of using this par cours on children. the researchr hypothesisd that. using the proposed par course will effect the physical and motor abilities positevly.subjects were 24 sixth grade students in animar bin yasir primmerx school , the subjects were % 7.25 of the total students. All subjects were tested in the following physical and motor tests.Sped , power , indurance , flexibility , agility , coordination , balance , and accuracy. thesf tests reflect the pre - test.after that , all subjects under went 20 training sessions. with tow training sessions aweer. every training session las for 60 minu tes. training session content teaching the students different exercises using the parcourse. After training sessions all subjects were retested in the same physical and motor abllities under the same conditlons with same mannars. Data was analised statistically by using , mean , standard deviatlon , and t - test. Results revealed that the proposed par cours help the studnts in thgir physical and motor abllits. more over using the par cours en henced the students in their athletic skills like , hurdle runnhng , juviline throwing , high jumping , and long jump. The study recommended the following : 1. using this simple parcourse with some simple and cheap tools in elementary schools.2. using more complex and more difficult par course in secondary and high schools to match their growing abilities

اثر منهج تعليمي مقترح لتطوير بعض قدرات الادراك الحسي - الحركي على تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة اليد لطالبات معاهد التربية الرياضية == The Effect of Suggested Learning Curriculum To Develop Some of The Perceptual - Motor Abilities To Learn Some Basic Skills In Hand Ball For The Female Students of The Institutes of Physical Education

اسم المؤلف: وليد كمال محمود البرزنجي
اسم المشرف: احمد ناجي محمود الربيعي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد المناهج التعليمية بمثابة الاستراتيجية المستعملة لتحقيق اهداف مختلف المؤسسات التربوية، ومنها معاهد التربية الرياضية، وذلك عن طريق توسيع معارف المتعلمين وتعليمهم المهارات الحركية الاساسية ومنها لعبة كرة اليد، وهذا يتطلب من المتعلم قدرا عاليا من الت | Dissertation includes five chapters : - First chapter : - Introducing the research : - The curriculum is considered the used strategy to obtain the objective of different educational establishments, including physical education institutes, by expanding the learners' knowledge and teaching them the basic motor skills as Handball sport. This requires form the learner a maximum standard of balance of perceptual - motor to solve many of the duties while achieving the skillful performance. That’s why a curriculum is used to improve the abilities of the perceptual - motor for helping to accelerate the learning, for the close relationships and different connection with the aspects of learning and motor performance.The problem of the research lies in the weak performance of the female students for the basic skills which is result of the poor of the attention given to perceptual - motor abilities for hand ball within curriculum. Since it proved that these abilities have a big and active role in the beginning and during the process of learning and skillful performance. So the researcher, to be of the idea that , to use a curriculum to improve the abilities of perceptual - motor to participate for producing suitable motor responses which has the motor - skills and improve them.So the objectives of the research were : 1 - Assing a group of tests for the perceptual - motor for the female students of the physical education institutes as sample individuals of the research.2 - address the suggested curriculum to improve some of the perceptual - motor of the female students of the physical education institutes as sample individuals for the research.3 - To be equated to the effect of the curriculum for improving some abilities of perceptual - motor of the sample individuals of the research.4 - To be equated to the effects of improving the abilities of perceptual - motor to learn some basic skills of Handball of the sample individuals of the research.The assumption assumed by the researcher : 1 - There are differences with statistic indications between the pre - experiment and post - experiment and for the sake of post - experiment for both controlling and experimental.2 - There are differences with statistic indications between the pre - experiment and post - experiment and for the sake of post - experiment for both controlling and experimental groups in some basic skills of Handball.3 - There are differenced with statistic indication between controlling and experimental groups in the post - experimental and for the sake of experimental group in some abilities of perceptual - motor and basic skills in HandballResearch fields included : 1 - Human fields : - First stage female students of physical education institutes in (Khanaqin , Sulaymania, Erbil , and Koya). Ages (16 - 18years), for studying year (2011 - 2012).2 - Time field : - Period from 7 - 4 - 2011 to8 - 4 - 2012.3 - Location field : - Play - yards of physical education institutes in(Khanaqin , Sulaymania, Erbil , and Koya).And the following idioms were determined (Curriculum, Perceptual - motor, and Physical education institutes ).Second chapter : - Theoretical studies and similar researches.The researcher mentioned some theoretical studies related to the research. Also, included the similar researchers and discuss it and how to make use of it. Third Chapter : - Research method and its field procedures.The researcher used the experimental procedure because of its appropriateness of this kind of scientific research method with the nature of the problem of the research and its objectives. The researcher has also used one of the experimental designs called ;( The design of two equal groups). The research sample included (40 female students) of the first stage with average age ( 16 - 18years). While the controlling sample included (20female students) of sulaymania physical education institute. whereas the experimental group included (20feamle students) of Khanaqin physical education institute. then equality and identication achieved between the two groups and to know the normal distribution for the research sample. Then the researcher concluded to an experimental battery for the abilities of perceptual - motor by using one of practical analysis method , after suggesting a number of experiments and expose it to a group of specialized experts. These were implemented on (21female students)of the first stage in Erbil physical education institute. A group of skilful experiments of Handball were chosen after informed to a group of experts. Then the researcher made the rules for the experiment of (passing length and the acuteness of guiding from 18mslong). To be appropriate to the research sample on (14 female students) from Erbil physical education institute, (14 players) of the clubs and the education leagues of Kurdistan Region aged from (16 - 18 years). The scientific bases for all these experiments were achieved. Then the pre - experiments were done. later the suggested curriculum was implemented which consists of ( 20 learning units). This was achieved from (26 - 10 - 2011 to 3 - 1 - 2012). Whereas the controlling group implemented the classic used style. Then the post - experiments were used. Later the suitable static instruments were used to deal with the data by using the social science bag (SPSS V. 19).Fourth chapter : - Introducing the results analyzing and discussing them.The result were introduced and analysed with the assistance of schedules and charts then discussing it in a scientific way with the assistance of previous scientific resources, Researches and studies.Fifth chapter : - Conclusion and Recommendations.The following conclusions were achieved : - 1 - The suggested curriculum by the researcher was better than the classic curriculum in distributing the introduced exercise and small games in a gradual form and easy which participated in improving and progressing their levels. 2 - Variety in the suggested educational units participated the zeal, competence and go for learning and improving some perceptual - motor abilities. 3 - Organizing and using some simple tools in excusing and games and repeating them. Also, prating within the suggested curriculum plans by the researcher participated in providing the educational experience to improve some of the perceptual - motor abilities. Also, helped to learn and achieve the skills in hand ball , the research subject. The most important Recommendations are : - 1 - Using the research related curriculum for the first stage of the physical education institutes since it has a great effect of learning the basic skills of Handball.2 - Using exercises and small games in the suggested curriculum in the studying courses for different ages.3 - Using the drive experiments of perceptual - motor abilities from the research and the skillful experiment ( experiment of pass length and guiding accuracy from a distance of 18ms)along with the experiments of different ages of female in Handball, and by the researchers in their studies and researches for this kind of age.

التعددية واثرها على الوحدة الوطنية : دراسة النموذج الماليزي == The Pluralism And Its Impacton The National Unity A Studyin The Malaysian Approach

اسم المؤلف: نجم عبد طارش الغزي
اسم المشرف: عبد الجبار احمد عبد الله
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية
السنة: 2012
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد حاولت هذه الدراسة تحليل العقة بين اقرار التعددية واعتراف بها وتحقيق الوحدة الوطنية في ماليزيا، وهو موضوع على قدر عال من اهمية والحساسية في المجتمع الماليزي ذي الطبيعة التعددية الواضحة حيث ينقسم على مجموعات اثنية مختلفة اهمها الميويين, والصينيون, وال | The present study is an attempt to analyze the relation between acknolgement (of pluralism) and recognition and establishment of the national unity in Malaysia.it is a matter too much of the importance and sensitivity in the Malaysian society of well - k

الفيدرالية في فكر القوى السياسية العراقية وانعكاساتها على حياة العراق السياسية == Federalism In The Thought of The Lraqi Political Force And Its Reflectivity on The Lraqi Political

اسم المؤلف: منى حمدي حكمت
اسم المشرف: غانم محمد صالح
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: الفكر السياسي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد موضوعة الفيدرالية من الموضوعات التي شغلت وما زالت تشغل الراي العام العراقي منذ سقوط النظام البعثي وبعده، وقد جاء الدستور العراقي الذي صوت العراقيون لصالحه ليؤكد ان العراق دولة اتحادية واحدة مستقلة، وبذلك انتقلت موضوعة الفيدرالية من الرغبة والمطالبة به | Federalism is considered one of the issues that has occupied and still occupies the Iraqi public opinion since and even after the fall of the Baathist regime. When the Iraqi constitution was issued, which Iraqis voted for, it confirmed that Iraq is a inde

الاستراتيجية في ظل تفاعلات السياسة الدولية : دراسة فلسفية تحليلية في الفكر الاستراتيجي للسياسة الدولية

اسم المؤلف: علاء فاهم كامل
اسم المشرف: قاسم محمد عبد علي الدليمي
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية
السنة: 2012
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: وفقا للمنهج العلمي المتبع الذي يتوافر على مصداقية قوامها البرهنة على الفرضيات التي جاءت بها الدراسة، ستتوزع هيكليتها الى مقدمة وخمسة فصول وخاتمة حيث تناول الفصل اول : ( الدولة - الدولة القومية.. بين الفلسفة السياسية ومنظومة العقات الدولية - كبيئة للفك | In accordance with the academic approach adopted in writing such studies, the present study is divided into an introduction, five chapters a conclusion.CHAPTER ONE is entitled ‘’ state - nation state ‘’. It touches upon the political philosophy and the

التنافس الامريكي - الصيني تجاه قارة افريقيا بعد الحرب الباردة : السودان انموذجا == The American - Chinese Competition Towards Africa After The Cold War : Sudan As A Case Study

اسم المؤلف: سليم كاطع علي
اسم المشرف: سعد حقي توفيق
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم السياسية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعـد موضوع الدراسة من المواضيع الحديثة التي لم تنل القدر الكافي في الدراسات العلمية اكاديمية, سيما اذا علمنا : ان قارة افريقيا عدت مركز جذب استراتيجي على المستوى اقليمي والدولي في مرحلة ما بعد الحرب الباردة نها حظيت باهتمام بالغ من لدن دوائر صنع القرار | The end of the Cold War led to the emergence of several indications and signs of the retreat of the strategic importance of the African continent. But another trend appeared in the field of the international relations confirms that Africa no longer occupi

سياسة تركيا الخارجية تجاه منطقة المشرق العربي ما بعد عام 2002 == The Foreign Turkish Policy Towards The Arab East Region After 2002

اسم المؤلف: بشير هادي عبد الرزاق
اسم المشرف: صالح عباس الطائي
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية
السنة: 2012
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • السياسة الخارجية
  • تركيا
  • حزب العدالة والتنمية
  • منطقة المشرق العربي
  • حزب العمال الكردستاني
  • المتغيرات المؤثرة
  • السلوك السياسي الخارجي
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكمن اهمية االدراسة في نطاقات ثث : 1 - النطاق المكاني؛ اذ تعد منطقة المشرق العربي - وهي الحيز الجغرافي الذي تستهدفه سياسة تركيا الخارجية وفقا لعنوان الدراسة - مفص مهما تتمحور حوله السياسات الدولية واقليمية, وذلك هميتها استراتيجية وموقعها في قلب تلك السي | With the commencement of the third millennia, the environmental interior circumstances and territorial of Turkey besides their changes led the political decision maker to give up the concept (the Middle East region considers as a swamp). Accordingly, it i
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