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الاتجاهات نحو سوء استعمال العقاقير لدى طلبة المرحلـة الثانويـة وعلاقتها بمخاوفهـــم وتوافقهم النفسي والاجتماعي == Attitudes Towards Drug Abuse Among Secondary School Students And Their Relationship To Their Concerns And Their Adjustment Psychological And Social

اسم المؤلف: خالدة ابراهيم عزت
اسم المشرف: عبد الامير عبود الشمسي
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الاتجاهات محور علم النفس والدراسات السلوكية، لكونها تشكل احد الملامح الاساسية للشخصية الانسانية، ولها ميدان واسع من التطبيقات العلمية في مجالات الحياة المختلفة، وتعد المرحلة الثانوية من المراحل العلمية والاجتماعية الفعالة، لانها تتعامل مع شريحة مهمة وحر | Trends become the focus of psychology and behavioral studies, because they constitute one of the basic features of the personality of humanity, and has a vast field of scientific applications in various fields of life, and longer - secondary institutions, scientific and effective social, because it deals with an important segment and critical of the students' lives (adolescence), and significant impact in building the human figure with its various dimensions of mental, psychological, social, and moral, and create their personal decency balanced which can cross adolescence safely and determine the course of trends, is the misuse of drugs from the most dangerous means by which crash body and soul are common disorders among members of the community, because an individual to commit sins and crime. Fear is the main factor that motivates a person to take the means of escape in order to get rid of it or have some resort to drug abuse, and thus missed the opportunity of opportunities psychological and social compatibility through its interaction with himself and with the environment in which they live. The objectives of the present research to identify the following : 1. Trends of secondary school students about drug abuse. 2. Fears of secondary school students about drug abuse. 3. Psychological and social compatibility among secondary school students about drug abuse. 4. Differences statistically significant trends among secondary school students about substance abuse, depending on the variable sex (male / female). 5. Differences Statistically significant in the concerns of secondary school students according to gender (male / female). 6. Differences Statistically significant in psychological and social compatibility among secondary school students to the variable sex (male / female). 7. The extent of the contribution of the independent variables (fears of secondary school students and their agreement psychological and social) in the total variance of the dependent variable (attitudes towards drug abuse). The research identifies the students of the secondary school for the academic year (2012/2013) on both sides of the secondary school in Baghdad (Karkh and Rusafa), and the sample consisted of (300) male and female students by (183) males and (117) females. Has been applied three metrics are : 1. Scale attitudes towards drug abuse. (Prepared by the researcher). 2. Scale fears of drug abuse. (Prepared by the researcher). 3. Scale of psychological and social compatibility. (Been prepared to suit the current research). Achieved a researcher from the indicators of validity and reliability of the metrics used several statistical methods, including : 1. Samples t - test for two independent samples and one sample. 2. Pearson correlation coefficient. 3. Multiple regression analysis. The results of the research findings : 1. Trends moderate secondary school students about drug abuse. 2. Does not have secondary school students concerns about the misuse of drugs. 3. Found the presence of psychological and social consensus among secondary school students. 4. There are no differences in the trends of secondary school students about drug abuse. 5. There are no differences in the concerns about substance abuse among secondary school students according to gender (male / female). 6. There were no differences in the psychological and social compatibility among secondary school students towards the use of drugs. 7. The contribution of each of the independent variables (concerns secondary school students and their agreement psychological and social) in the total variance of the dependent variable (attitudes towards drug abuse among secondary school students). The results shown by the search progressed researcher a set of recommendations to parents, teachers and those who made the educational process as well as the media in order to sensitize them in an exemplary manner, trying to change students' attitudes toward drug abuse and reduce their fears may help their agreement psychological and social development, and a number of proposals for further research
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استراتيجيات التعلم المنظم ذاتيا وعلاقتها باساليب التعلم لدى طلبة الجامعة == Self - Regulation Learning Strategies And Their Relationship With Learning Styles Among University Students

اسم المؤلف: حيدر منصور عكموش
اسم المشرف: سلمان عبد الواحد كيوش
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تبرز اهمية البحث الحالي من خلال اهمية استراتيجيات التعلم المنظم ذاتيا بوصفه موضوعا لتنمية المهارات والقدرات التي تعد مهمة وجوهرية لتحقيق صفة تنافسية ذاتية يهدف اليها الاداء التعليمي الاستراتيجي في اي مجال، وكذلك التعرف على اساليب التعلم لدى طلبة الجامعة | The significance of the current research paper is shown through the importance of the self - regulation learning strategies for being a subject to develop abilities and skills that are vital and basic to achieve inherent competence merit that is intended by the educational strategic performance in every aspect and also to identify the learning styles of university students to help in upgrading the educational process of the educational institutions : This research aims to identify : 1. Self - Regulation learning strategies of the university students.2.The significance of differences in Self - Regulation strategies of university students according to the variable of gender (male - female) and specialization (scientific - humanistic). 3.learning styles of university students.4.The significance of differences in learning styles of university students according to the variable of gender (male - female), specialization (scientific - humanistic). 5.correlation between Self - Regulation strategies and learning styles of university students where this research is carried out with a sample of 400 students from the University of Qadisiyah, morning study, and for the academic year (2014 - 2015), who were chosen randomly and according to the proportionate distribution.To achieve the objectives of this research paper, the researcher adopted the following : First, prepare strategies organized learning self among university students scale depending on the model Pintrich (Pintrich, 2000), and which consisted of 11 strategic form of : (recitations, use of details, modern self - oriented master and external performance, learning peers, time management, ask for help, self - regulation beyond the cognitive, activate interest, self - reward, environmental control, voltage regulation), and component (66) a paragraph in its final form after the verification of the psychometric properties of the scale of the extraction of validity and reliability, and ranged consistency between (0.71 - 0.88) in a way Achtbar - re - test, and between (0.72 - 0.92) equation Cronbach's alpha for internal consistencySecond, the adoption of learning styles scale for (Brahimi 0.2012) among university students, depending on the Kolb Kolb),) theory, which suggests that (method used by the student to recognize and process information depending on the sensory experiences, observation contemplative, abstract concepts, effective and experimentation) and component (24) as the final paragraph after the verification of the psychometric properties of the scale of the extraction of validity and reliability.The researcher verified the validity and reliability of measurements of research and analysis its reasults statistically on a sample of (400) students from the university students were chosen randomly, and the proportional distribution basis, and after the completion of the preparation and adoption of the two tools search applied to the sample of the final research, has hired Statistical bagful of Social Sciences Spss )) in data processing, the research found the following results : 1.university students to adopt strategies on self - organized learning in the course of their learning.2.There were statistically significant in all self - organized learning strategies differences according to the specialization and in the interest of scientific specialization, while the results showed no statistically significant differences by gender for all strategies.3.university students to use learning styles and to varying degrees during learning.4.There are statistically significant differences in the learning styles according to the specialization (Humanist my knowledge), but for the genus (Zkor - females) show that there are no significant differences.5.lack of a statistically significant correlation between self - organized learning strategies and learning styles.In light of the findings of the research, the researcher came out a set of recommendations and proposals
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الثقة البينمنظمية وعلاقتها بالكفاءة الذاتية لدى مدرسي الثانوية في محافظة بغداد == Organizational Trust And Its Relation With Self - Efficiency For Secondary School Teachers In Baghdad Governorate

اسم المؤلف: حسن مسير زيارة
اسم المشرف: حازم سليمان الناصر
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد المؤسسات التربوية على اختلاف مهامها وانواعها واحجامها وعلى راسها المدارس من المؤسسات المهمة في المجتمع ولكنها تواجه الكثير من القضايا والمشكلات التي تتطلب من قيادتها ومدرسيها ضرورة التفكير في توفير ثقة متبادلة ملائمة لدفع عجلة العملية التعليمية الى در | Trust organization and relationship with self - efficacy for teachers among school secondary in Baghdad province In spite of the importance of educational institutions of different function and types and sizes, especially the schools, they facing a lot of issues and problems that require leadership and teachers need to think in providing mutual trust adequate to pay for the educational process method to a high degree of efficiency and effectiveness, and this can't be achieved unless the efforts of creative director of the teacher and the student and the student's parent, since the absence of such confidence may prevent enable faculty members at all levels to show what their capabilities and competencies and optimal utilization, which in turn may reflect negatively on their performance.Since our schools in general suffer from the negative not to attend some parents to follow their children, and leave the full responsibility of the school management and it's teams of teaching, and the fact that these parents don't fell the danger caused by their passivity only after damage affecting children, whether deviations behavioral or sediment frequently and in the end always fingers pointing to teachers not to their efficiency in the explain of the scientific material to the students properly and not take care of the school administration for students, forgetting their important role in the education and care and to communicate with the education institution order to protect society and despite the fact that the educational system in Iraq has witnessed a sophisticated and clear included all aspect of all educational process of the development of curricula and methods of evaluation, but the educational system output is still below the required, and perhaps the reason behinds this is due to inadequate attention to teachers, which reflected negatively on the performance of teachers and impeding the desired process of reform, and perhaps what is witnessing the education sector of violence and attacks repeated on weather teachers or students from their parents clearly refer to the loss of confluence between the different parties ( teachers, students and parents of students ) and accordingly, the achievement of a high degree of quality, efficiency and raise the performance and efficiency of self - teachers level depends to a large extent on the provision of organization mutual trust occasion with high degrees of belonging and humanism, and focus on production, and to be a degree of confidence and high affinity.The study aimed to find out : - 1 - knowledge of trust organization of secondary teachers in the province Baghdad.2 - knowledge of self - efficiency of secondary teachers in the province Baghdad.3 - knowledge of differences in trust organization according to gender ( male and female )4 - knowledge of the differences in self - efficacy according to gender ( male and female )5 - find a correlation between trust organization and self - efficacy of secondary teachers in the province of Baghdad.This research for secondary schools in the province of Baghdad has been identified, raising the rusafa first and second and third and the directorate of karkh first, second and third directorate, for the academic year 2014 - 2015The researcher reviewed a number of theories which deal with variables of rhe research, and achieve the objectives of the research, the research to adopt a measure ( Hoy and Tsehannen Moran ) forigenscal to measure organizational trust, which will be in it is final form ( 63 ) paragraph after that, the researcher translated into Arabic language and extract validity of translator has added his researcher some paragraphs to make it comfortable to the Iraqi environment, as the researcher to adopt a measure of ( ali ) for self - efficacy, which it is in a final form ( 49 ) items, which relied on social learning theory for ( Bandora ), this has been achieved for the two measures discriminatory power discriminatory and structural and facvaliclity, and consistency in two ways method alpha croon Bach way, Reliability methods.The application of the two scales were applied to the final sample ( 400 ) and a school teacher.After the use of appropriate statistical methods to research results indicated the following : - 1 - There are trust organization among a sample of research in the Baghdad province.2 - There are self - efficacy among a sample of research in the Baghdad province 3 - There are no differences between the gender ( male and female ) in organizational trust among a sample of research in the province of Baghdad.4 - There are no difference between the gender ( male and female) in self - efficacy among a sample of research in the province of Baghdad.5 - There is a positive correlation between the self - efficacy and trust organization among a sample ( male and female ).
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التفكير الاستراتيجي وعلاقته بالصلابة النفسية والدافعية العقلية لدى مدراء المدارس في مركز محافظة واسط == Strategic Thinking And Its Relationship To Hardiness Psychological And Mental Motivation Of School Principals In Wasit Province

اسم المؤلف: جنان فاضل قيراوي الزبيدي
اسم المشرف: فاضل زامل صالح الجنابي
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يستهدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على ? درجة التفكير الاستراتيجي وعلاقتة بالصلابة النفسية والدافعية العقلية لدى مدراء مدارس مركز محافظة واسط. ? دلالة الفروق الاحصائية في درجة التفكير الاستراتيجي لدى مدراء المدارس في المركز محافظة واسط وفقا لمتغيرات الدراسة | The degree of strategic thinking among schools Wasit province managers. degree of strategic thinking and its relation to mental toughness and mental motivation among school administrators and Wasit province.? denote statistical differences in the degree of strategic thinking among school principals in the center of Wasit province, according to the study variables (sex, educational qualification, years of service),? degree of mental toughness among school principals in Wasit province.? denote statistical differences in the degree of mental toughness with the principals at the center of Wasit province, according to the study variables (sex, educational qualification, years of service).? degree of mental motivation among principals in Wasit province.? denote statistical differences in the degree of mental motivation among principals in the center of Wasit province, according to the study variables (sex, educational qualification, years of service).? the relationship between strategic thinking and mental toughness and mental motivation. The principals in Wasit province. "? identify the relative contribution of the variables of mental toughness and mental motivation variation in the degree of strategic thinking among school principals in Wasit provinceResearch Methodology : ? community and the research sample : has reached the final sample application (311) as director of schools Kut's city center in Wasit province, and levels of education (elementary, intermediate, secondary, lower secondary) for the academic year 2014/2015.Research Methodology : Search Tools : researcher used the following measurements : Strategic thinking scale : The researcher has built a tool to measure the strategic thinking in the light of the model Bonn Boon (1998), and includes three dimensions : (vision, creativity, structured thinking).• psychological hardness scale : The researcher has built a tool to measure mental toughness in the light of the definition Quepasa 1984) Kobasa), and includes three dimensions (commitment, challenge, control).mental motivation scale : has adopted a researcher mental motivation prepared by Nawfal Mohammed Bakr Scale (2004) in the light of the de Bono De Bono 1998 theory and included four components : mental focus, orientation toward learning, creative problem solving, cognitive integration The researcher and verification of standard features for the three gauges calculates validity and reliability logical and statistical analysis of the vertebrae standards.Statistical methods : After the application of research tools, data were analyzed statistically using the Statistical bag (Spss)Search results : current research found the following results : 1 - The principals in Wasit province, enjoying strategic thinking to a degree greater than the average slightly2 - There are differences statistically significant differences in strategic thinking among school principals in the city of Kut, according to gender, was in favor of males in spite of the fact that Mtostehma greater than the mean premise3 - There were no statistically significant differences in strategic thinking among school principals in the city of Kut, depending on the academic qualifications of the variables of differences (Diploma, Bachelor, Master), experience functional also reveal the results of analysis of variance unilateral about the presence of significant bilateral interactions and triple, in the sense to react sex Director with qualification and job experience to find significant differences in the degree of strategic thinking have 4 - Having a real difference in favor of the theoretical average of the sample, and the sample mean that individuals with mental toughness to a lesser extent than the average5 - There are no statistically significant differences in the degree of mental toughness cn be attributed to the three variables (sex Director), and (scientific eligible), and (functional expertise), as the results of the statistical analysis did not reveal a statistically significant differences due to interactions between the three variables6 - lack of significant difference between the middle of the components of mental motivation except Created mental focus, where results of the analysis results revealed the presence of statistically significant differences7 - There are no statistically significant differences in the degree of mental motivation among principals in Wasit province, the center can be attributed to three main variables sex Director, educational qualification, experience, and even the interactions between them8 - the relationship between strategic thinking and all of the mental toughness and mental motivation and all of them are positive in the core sample and the samples of male and female function there and that means no contribution relative to the variable of mental toughness in the sample variance degrees in Alastratja think either mental motivation larger rigidity contributes to the variation degree of strategic thinkingConclusions : After processing the data appropriate means of statistical researcher reached to the following conclusions : - 1 - The principals in Wasit province enjoyed by strategic thinking much bigger than just average, although the result is a good thing, but some of that this matter principals need to consolidate the concepts of strategic thinking.. 2 - There are differences statistically significant differences in strategic thinking among school principals in the city of Kut, according to gender, was in favor of males in spite of the fact that Mtostehma greater than the mean Aalfrda. 3 - There were no statistically significant differences in strategic thinking among school principals in the city of Kut, depending on the academic qualifications of the variables of differences (Diploma, Bachelor, Master), experience functional also reveal the results of analysis of variance unilateral about the presence of significant bilateral interactions and triple, in the sense reacts sex Director with qualification and job experience to find significant differences in the degree of strategic thinking have4 - the existence of a real difference in favor of the theoretical average of the sample, and the sample mean that individuals with mental toughness b 5 - There are no statistically significant differences in the degree of mental toughness can be attributed to the three variables (sex Director), and (scientific eligible), and (functional expertise), as the results of the statistical analysis did not reveal a statistically significant differences due to interactions between the three variables. 6 - no significant difference between the middle of the components of mental motivation except Created mental focus, where results of the analysis results revealed the presence of statistically significant differences7 - There are no statistically significant differences in the degree of mental motivation among principals in Wasit province, the center can be attributed to three main variables sex Director, educational qualification, experience, and even the interactions between them8. There is a relationship between strategic thinking and all of the mental toughness and mental motivation and all of them are positive in the core sample and the samples of male and female function and that means no contribution relative to the variable of mental toughness in the sample variance degrees in Alastratja think either mental motivation larger rigidity contributes to the variation degree of strategic thinking.Recommendations : In light of the findings of the current research offers the researcher the following recommendations : 1 - The Ministry of Education to adopt the basic components of the variables in the search Kmgat criteria in the selection of school administrations, along with other standards adopted in the current selection mechanism.2 - The Ministry of Education held training workshops and specialized seminars to raise awareness of the components of strategic thinking for workers in school administrations at all levels of education.3 - issuing appropriate legislation to protect the school administrations of pressure and community interventions at the same time issuing legislation to control and accountability commensurate with the importance of the educational process.4 - Good infrastructure including schools provide help departments to focus on improving their performance and improve the educational process.5. will grow, the need for strategic thinking in the constructors Amaaltusa in e - government, and then shrink under the traditional administrative work. And this should not be a choice of administrative leaders of the constructors according to traditional standards, and in particular the issue of seniority and administrative efficiency in the legacy systems. But a choice must be built on the foundations of a new modern, Osashama takes Doraltvkir strategic elements and ingredients. Suggestions : The researcher suggests the following proposals : 1 - conduct a similar study of the current search by adopting the style of the outer Calendar through fact - practice principals of strategic thinking by teachers, teachers and school personnel evaluation.. 2 - carry out a study on the relationship of strategic thinking among school principals their intelligence systemic3 - Fact relationship of strategic thinking and cognitive variables such as emotional Other : information processing and emotional control.4 - propose a researcher studying the strategic thinking of (patterns, practices) among leaders Aladareihbkavh levels5 - Fact relationship of strategic thinking and cognitive variables such as emotional Other : information processing and control emotional intelligence. 6 - Managers need to increase interest Paljanib and psychological variable 7 - The need for the principals of schools to strengthen management of associated concepts to perform their duties in general and the concepts of strategic thinking and prepare for job stress
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الوعي الابداعي ودافعية الابتكار والمرونة المعرفية لدى الطلبة المبدعين وغير المبدعين في المرحلة الاعدادية : دراسة مقارنة == Metacreative And Innovation Motivation And Cognitive Flexibility When Creative Students And Non - Creative In Middle School (Comparative Stud)

اسم المؤلف: بكر حسين فاضل
اسم المشرف: عبد الامير عبود الشمسي
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدف البحث الحالي الى تعرف الفروق بين الطلبة المبدعين وغير المبدعين في المرحلة الاعدادية في الوعي الابداعي ودافعية الابتكار والمرونة المعرفية استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي (دراسات المقارنة السببية) , اشتمل البحث على عينة مكونة من (3000) من المرحلة الاعدادية | The goal of current research to know the differences between the creators of students and non - innovators in middle school in the creative awareness and motivation of innovation and cognitive flexibility researcher used the descriptive approach (comparative studies of causation), included research on a sample of (3000) from the middle school in the city of Baquba Center, were chosen the way random stratified, and after the application of test innovation for (Mr. Khairallah 0.1977) were diagnosed (557) creative and non - creative reality (269) students creative and (288) students is creative, Brown researcher measure of awareness of the creative according to the model (Bruch, 1988 ) and a measure of motivation in accordance with the model innovation (Amabile, 1983) and tested according to the theory of cognitive flexibility (Spiro 1988) and extracted researcher standard features (Alsekoumtrah) tools. The researcher used for one sample One Sample t.test and analysis of variance triple Three Way ANOVA and Scheffe test comparisons posteriori. The results showed, and no statistically significant difference between the average and average students creators theoretical variables creative awareness and motivation of innovation and flexibility of knowledge for the benefit of the arithmetic average of the students. The results also showed no statistically significant differences between the average student is creative and average theoretical variables creative awareness and motivation of innovation and flexibility of knowledge for the benefit of the arithmetic average of the students The results showed a statistically significant difference in the creative awareness and cognitive flexibility between the creators and innovators of students, in the interests of creators students, while statistically significant difference does not appear between the creators and innovators in the motivation of innovation, with regard to sex, the results showed no statistically significant in the motivation of innovation and flexibility differences knowledge for the benefit of the male, while the difference in the creative awareness in favor of females, and the results showed in regard to the course of study the lack of statistically significant differences in the creative awareness and cognitive flexibility among students of science and students of specialization of specialization literary, while there was a statistically significant difference between them in the motivation of innovation In the interest of scientific specialization. , And the researcher had recommended some recommendations that may work on improving the situation of education and contribute to the increase of students to produce more creative solutions and increase the development of society, including 1 - the development of programs and training courses for teachers of middle school, to show awareness of the importance of public knowledge, especially in the production of new ideas and dazzling operations at the middle school students and creative awareness 2 - Give the opportunity for students to produce their ideas and not to put restrictions or conditions that work to narrow their thoughts space and identified a particular field.3 - Teachers in junior high school work to make the tasks assigned to students tasks and make them enjoy the challenge of the knowledge of their ability. The researcher also made some proposals for Research on Complementary and future interest to the subject of current research, including : 1 - conduct a study to detect the relative impact exerted by the motivation for innovation in both its internal and external creativity..2 - to conduct a study to detect the attributes and characteristics of creative individuals and non - innovators is that dealt with in the current search..3 - carry out a study to trace the evolutionary development (creative awareness, innovation, motivation, cognitive flexibility) at different ages
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الانتباه التنفيذي وعلاقته بسعة الذاكرة والسرعة الادراكية لدى طلبة الجامعـة == Executive Attention And Its Relationship With A Memory Capacity And Perceptual Speed With University Students

اسم المؤلف: امتثال خضير بحر
اسم المشرف: احلام جبار عبد الله الشمري | خالد جمال جاسم
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: استهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على : 1. درجة الانتباه التنفيذي لدى طلبة الجامعة.2. درجة سعة الذاكرة العاملة لدى طلبة الجامعة.3. درجة السرعة الادراكية لدى طلبة الجامعة.4. تعرف العلاقة بين الانتباه التنفيذي وسعة الذاكرة العاملة والسرعة الادراكية تبعا لمتغيرا | the current research targeted to known : 1 - The level of Executive attention of the university students.2 - The level of Working Memory Capacity of the university students.3 - The level of Cognitive Speed of the university students.4. To know the relationship between the Executive Attention and Working Memory Capacity and speed depending on (gender, Specialization College, and University level) variables. The current research is determined to the University of Baghdad students depending on many variables such as : [gender (male - female), Specialization College (scientific and humanitarian). University level (first, second, third, and fourth academic year), and to achieve the current research goals, the researcher constructed a Executive Attention test, which depends on time according to Nelson and Narens,s theory (1994), which consists of ( (20)items as final version and checked its reliability and validity. She has also built a test of Working Memory Capacity, which depends on time also, according to Baddeley's theory, which consists of (30) items in its final version and after that checked its reliability and validity, and the researcher adopted the Cognitive Speed test prepared by (Xtreme and French and Haman and Derman) which translate into Arabic by Anwar Al - Sharkawy and Sheikh Abdul Salam (1993), which consists of three tests ( delete word liter(A), and comparing numbers, and similar images), as well as these tests also depend on time. After that the researcher applied the three tests on a sample of (500) students was selected randomly, and after research tools applied and then used statistical methods including Spearman - Brown coefficient, original coefficient of correlation, and milt regression analysis and Z test. In light of the research objectives, she reached the following results : 1 - The level of Executive Attention of research sample was low, as the mean(6006) and the theoretical mean of (10) and the difference was statistically significant for benefit of theoretical mean.2 - The level of Working Memory Capacity of the sample was search was over the middle. 3 - A Raring of Perception Speed level with university students was very high. 4 - There was milt statistically significant relationships between Executive Attention, Working Memory Capacity and Cognitive Speed according to gender, specialization college and university level variables.In light of these results the researcher came out with some conclusions, recommendations and proposals
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اثر برنامج تدريبي لتحسين اداء الذاكرة لدى طلبة المرحلة الثانوية == The Impact Of A Training Program On Improving Memory Performance In Secondary School Students

اسم المؤلف: اماني عبد الخالق عبد الحسين
اسم المشرف: ايمان صادق عبد الكريم
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الحالي الى ماياتي : اولا : بناء برنامج تدريبي لتحسين اداء الذاكرة لدى طلبة المرحلة الثانوية وتحديدا الصف الاول المتوسط,ثانيا : تعرف اثر البرنامج التدريبي في تحسين اداء الذاكرة تبعا لانواعها الاربعة (لفظية، غير لفظية، مركبة، استرجاعية) ولعينت | developing a training program to improve memory performance for secondary school students, particularly first - year intermediate students.investigating the effect of a training program on improving memory performance of memory depending on its four kinds (verbal, non - verbal, compound and retrospective) for samples of males and females ,to verify the following hypotheses : The first hypothesis : There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) degrees arranged between members of the control group in the pre - test and post - test for the four memory tests (verbal, non - verbal, compound and retrospective) for male sample ,as follows : A. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the pre - test and post - test scores arranged for members of the control group in the performance of verbal memory for the male sample.(B) There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the pre - test and post - test scores arranged for members of the control group in the performance of a non - verbal memory for the male sample.(C) There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the pre - test and post - test scores arranged for members of the control group in the performance of compound memory for sample of males.(D) There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the pre - test and post - test scores arranged for members of the control group in the performance of retrospective memory foe males sample. The second hypothesisThere are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) degrees arranged between members of the control group in the pre - test and post - test for the four memory tests (verbal, non - verbal, compound and retrospective) for female sample, as follows : A. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the pre - test and post - test scores arranged for members of the control group in performance of verbal memory for the female sample.B. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the pre - test and post - test scores arranged for members of the control group in the performance of a non - verbal memory for the female sample.C. There are no statistically significant differences at the level of (0.05) between the pre - test and post - test scores arranged for members of the control group in the performance of compound memory for the sample of female.D. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the pre - test and post - test scores arranged for members of the control group in the performance of retrospective memory for the female sample.The third hypothesisThere are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) degrees arranged between the experimental and control groups on the post - test of the four tests of memory (verbal, non - verbal, compound and retrospective) for male sample, as follows : A. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) degrees arranged between members of the experimental group and the control group arranged degrees in the post - test verbal memory performance test for the male sampleB. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) degrees arranged between members of the experimental group and arranged degrees in the control group in the post - test of non - verbal memory performance for the male sample.C. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) degrees arranged between members of the experimental group and arranged degrees in the control group in the post - test of the compound performance for the male sample memory.D. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) degrees arranged between members of the experimental group and the control group arranged degrees in the post - test in the performance of retrospective memory for the male sample.Fourth hypothesisThere are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) degrees arranged between the experimental and control groups on the post - test of the four tests of memory (verbal, non - verbal, compound and retrospective) for female sample, as follows : A. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the ranked degrees of the members of the experimental group and the ranked degrees of the control group in post - test in verbal memory performance test of the female sample.B. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the ranked degrees of the members of the experimental group and the ranked degrees of the control group in post - test of the non - verbal memory performance test for the female sample.C. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the ranked degrees of the experimental group members, and the ranked degrees of the control group in the post - test of the compound performance test for the female sample.D. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the ranked degrees of the experimental group and the ranked degrees og control group in post - test of the retrospective performance test for the females sample.Third : comparability betwene consequences experimental group male and consequences experimental group famale in the post - test of the four tests of memory (verbal, non - verbal, compound and retrospective) depending on the testing the following hypothesis : There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between The ranked degrees of the female members of the experimental group and the male members of the experimental group in the post - test of the four tests of memory (verbal, non - verbal, compound and retrospective), as follows : A. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between female members of the experimental group, and the male members of the experimental group in post - test in verbal memory performance test.B. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between female members of the experimental group and the male members of the experimental group in post - test in the non - verbal memory performance test.C. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between female members of the experimental group, and the male members of the experimental group in post - test in the compound memory performance test.D. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between female members of the experimental group and the male members of the experimental group in post - test in retrospective memory performance test. The researcher used the design of the two groups (control and experimental) and the pre and post testing and applied the training program to improve the performance of memory (the independent variable) to the two experimental groups (males and females) and non - admitted to the two control groups (males and females) and after the completion of the application of the training program to each of the two search group (males and females), The difference between pre and post results is evidence for the impact of the independent variable. A sample was intentionally selected.these were of (85) male and female students from the first grade intermediate students, distributed as follows : the research groups (22) female students and 20 male students in the control groups, and 23 female students and 20 male students in the two experimental groups. Parity was conducted between the members of research groups and for a number of variables and in order to achieve the goals of the current research, the researcher adopted of the test (Tomal - 2), which consists of 10 sub - metrics that measure four types of memory (verbal, non - verbal, compound and retrospective) the test was applied to the build sample amount of (150) female and male students. Validity and reliability of the test, were rerified researcher also developed a program to improve the performance of memory, and had been applied to the experimental groups (males and females) and has not applied to the control groups (males, females), the post - test was held for the research groups (experimental and control). Data were analyzed and processed statistically by using the Kluxn test interrelated for two samples to test the statistically significanct difference between pre - test and post - test for the control group (males and females) in the four memory tests. Mann Whitney test for two independent sampleswas also used to test significant statistical difference between the Order of the control group and experimental group in the post - test of the sample (male and female) in the four memory tests as well as to test the significant difference between the experimental group (males) and experimental group (females) in the post - test memory for the four tests , the researcher conclusions may be briefly stated as follows : 1. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the ranked degrees for the members of the control group in the pre - test and post - test for the four memory tests (verbal, non - verbal, compound and retrospective) for the male sample.2. There are no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the ranked degrees for the members of the control group in the pre - test and post - test for the four memory tests (verbal, non - verbal, compound and retrospective) for the female sample.3. There are statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the ranked degrees of the experimental and control groups on the post - test of the four tests of memory (verbal, nonverbal, vehicle, retrospective) for a sample of males and in favor of the experimental group.4. There are statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the ranked degrees of the experimental and control groups on the post - test of the four tests of memory (verbal, nonverbal, vehicle, retrospective) for a sample of females in favor of the experimental group..5. There are no statistically significant differences at the level of (0.05) between the ranked degrees of the female members of the experimental group and the male members of the experimental group in the post - test of verbal memory performance.6. There are statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the ranked degrees of the female members of the experimental group, and the male members of the experimental group, in post - test for memory performance ( nonverbal, vehicle, retrospective) in favor of malesIn view of the search results the researcher made some recommendations and suggestions.
الملخص:
المصادر:

التفاؤل غير الواقعي وعلاقته بالتفكير التاملي لدى طلبة المرحلة الاعدادية == Unrealistic Optimism And Its Relation With REFLective Thinking Of High School Students

اسم المؤلف: الاء طالب الدليمي
اسم المشرف: سالي طالب علوان
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: مشكلة البحث الحال انطلقت من الضغوط التي يواجهها الطالب التي يتولد نتيجتها الخوف من المستقبل والتفكير فيه ,كما ان التعليم في مؤسساتنا التعليمية مازال ضعيفا في طرائقه واساليبه التي تمنع من تعليم الطلبة كل انواع التفكير بما فيها التفكير التاملي , وذلك نتيجة | The country lives political and economic conflicts and hard circumstances because of wars, killing and expulsion. All of these lead to critic change in the individual and family values and change their habits and traditions. Accordingly, creation of state of emotional pressure and fear of future will lead to unrealistic images.The study problem raises from the fact that the students face emotional pressures lead to fear of future and the thinking in future. Moreover, the educational systems are weak and never take in consideration the students learning styles and prevent them of using the different thinking types which the reflective thinking is one of them. In fact the schools depend on memorizing and reciting only. The high school students vary in their abilities which lead to variation in their behavior. Therefore, a need of developing the students' aptitudes in order to solve their problems by identifying and analyzing them. Thus, preparing tasks help the students to find out the suitable information for problem solving. The study aims at finding out : 1. The unrealistic optimism of the high schools' students.2. The significant differences in the unrealistic optimism according to the variables of (gender and type of the study).3. The reflective thinking of the high schools' students.4. The significant differences in the reflective thinking according to the variables of (gender and type of the study).5. The correlated relationship between the unrealistic optimism and reflective thinking. The study instruments are represented in : 1. Constructing unrealistic optimism scale of (29) items and verifying its validity and reliability. 2. Constructing the reflective thinking scale of (29) items and verifying its validity and reliability. The two scales have been administered on a random sample of (410) students selected according to the stratified sampling method. The results show that : 1. The fifth grade students have unrealistic optimism.2. There are no significant differences between the male and female in the unrealistic optimism.3. The fifth grade students in scientific branch have higher unrealistic optimism than the literary branch students.4. The fifth grade students have reflective thinking.5. There are no significant differences between the male and female in reflective thinking.6. There are no significant differences between the fifth grade students in scientific branch and the literary branch students in reflective thinking. 7. There is correlated relationship between the unrealistic optimism and reflective thinking.Accordingly, several recommendations and suggestions are put forward.
الملخص:
المصادر:

الحب الوجودي وعلاقته بمعنى الحياة وتقدير الذات لدى الازواج == Existential Love And Its Relation Meaning Of Life And Self - Esteem Upon Spouses

اسم المؤلف: عباسية موسى خليل النعيمي
اسم المشرف: ازهار عبود حسون الجواري
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يمثل الازواج اساس بناء الاسرة التي تمثل اللبنة الاولى في بناء المجتمع، وان من اهم الروابط التي تجمع الازواج رباط الحب الذي يمنح الانسان معنى لحياته وارادة لتجاوز الصعاب وقدرة على تحقيق الاهداف وعلى العطاء وتحمل ظروف الحياة الضاغطة، ويزيد دافعية الفرد للان | Spouses are the base for family building, which is the brick for society building. the most important bond between spouses is love , that gives man meaning in life , coping , ability to actualize goals , interest in giving , achievement , , hope , happiness , satisfaction with life , and self - esteem. The aim of the current research is to identify existential love , meaning in life , self - esteem , and relations between them upon spouses from teachers according to sex , specialization , and period of marriage , and to know the contribution of every factor of meaning in life and self - esteem in predicting with each factor of existential love. To achieve the aim of this research a scale were designed to measure existential love depending on Frankl?s theory, and self - esteem scale depending on Rogers theory and for meaning in life the researcher depend on Wong?s scale. The scale of existential love contains (44) items distributed on (3) components , while the meaning in life scale consists of (57) items within (7) components , and the scale of self - esteem consists of (42) items within (3) components. The three scales used reported statements and (5) alternatives (always , frequently , sometimes , seldom , never) given the grades (5 , 4 , 3 , 2 , 1) respectively. The three scales were applied to a sample of (400) husbands and wives randomly gathered from married teachers at the sixth directorates of education in Baghdad , and distinction power was investigated for the items of the three scales , and correlations of the degree of each item to the total degree of the scale. The validity were examined for the three scales using face validity , and constructing validity , The reliability of the three scales has been ascertained by using Alpha - Cronbach formula where it is (0.940) for love scale , (0.952) for meaning scale , and (0.925) for self - esteem. The statistical package of social sciences (SPSS) has been adopted at the present research. The results of the research were : 1 - Existential love and meaning in life and self - esteem do exist upon spouses.2 - There are differences in existential love and meaning in life and self - esteem according to period of marriage (more than 16years).3 - There is a gathering of four predictors , transcendence , value of person, self - development , and cognitive factor, explained (72.2%) of the first factor of existential love (preference).4 - there are a gathering of five predictors , value of person , self - development , cognitive factor , transcendence , religion thoughts , explained (69.8%) of the second factor of existential love (faith).5 - There is a gathering of four predictors , value of person , cognitive factor , body image , transcendence , explained (58.4%) of the third factor of existential love (union). Therefore the researcher put number of conclusions and recommendations and propositions
الملخص:
المصادر:

فاعلية برنامج ريسك RISK للمهارات الحياتية في تعليم التفكير الناقد لدى طلبة الجامعة == Effectiveness Risk Program For Life Skills In Teaching Critical Thinking Among University Students

اسم المؤلف: سلوى فائق عبد الشهابي
اسم المشرف: رنا عبد المنعم كریم العباسي
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: فرز عصر العولمة تحديات تربوية متعددة، تتصل بمجالات مختلفة كالتفكير الناقد, ومهاراته المختلفة من حيث الكشف عن المغالطات, والتعرف على عدم الاتساق في مسار التفكير والاستنتاج, ويقف التفكير الناقد في مواجهة كثير من اساليب التفكير السلبية في المجتمع كالانغلاق | Resulted in an era of globalization challenges educational multiple, related to different fields like thinking critic, and skills of various detection fallacies , And to identify inconsistencies in the path of reasoning, critical thinking and stand in the face of a lot of negative ways of thinking in the closure of the intellectual community , And extremism in opinion and trends toward fanaticism a subject, Some attribute the low level of critical thinking among students that what the teachers in the classroom is limited to the transfer of academic content in a variety of disciplines, While the correct way is supposed to be based on the understanding and evaluation of any scientific substance how we think , What distinguishes Education now in universities is the focus on keeping operations information and teach students and sufficiency of receiving methodological materials and stuffing the minds of the students a great deal of information and knowledge in order to remember rather than give students a sufficient degree of self - reliance in learning and positive interaction with methodological materials through teaching critical thinking, This is a fundamental problem is to reflect the true underlying assumption is reflected in some of the manifestations of the absence of investment brainpower In the case of a lack of interest in the thinking of university education will remain based on conservation education and indoctrination, The importance of this research the importance of critical thinking, and the importance of the target group in this research, they are university students what their impact is important and essential in the life of the community, Understanding of hope for the future in the preparation of a generation capable of thinking for the advancement of society in all spheres of life, and the program is RISK of modern program in teaching critical thinking, a program that teaches its students' skills and prepare them to be thinkers, actors and interacting at the same time, and its distinctive role in the teaching of critical thinking. And purpose current research on the effectiveness of the RISK program life skills in the teaching of critical thinking among the students of the university, and to achieve the aims of the research and developed the following assumptions : - 1. there are not a statistically significant difference at the level (0.05) between the mean scores of students in the experimental group on the test of critical thinking before and after the application of the program.2. there are not a statistically significant difference at the level (0.05) between the mean scores of students in the control group on a test of critical thinking before and after the application of the program.3. there are not a statistically significant difference at the level (0.05) between the mean scores of students in the experimental and control groups after the application of the program.4. there are not a statistically significant difference at the level (0.05) between the mean scores of students in the experimental group to test critical thinking and before test delayed after month. applied research tools on a sample of ( 60 ) students in the third grade College of Basic Education University of Kufa, Were distributed to members of the sample into two groups, the experimental group and includes (30) students, and the control group, and includes (30) students, were selected random manner, In order to achieve the objectives of the research program of the researcher to adopt RISK life skills in the teaching of critical thinking by the author (Nadia Alsroor.2005) has been applied to students in the experimental group, The researcher has to adopt the California test critical thinking expressed by (Sadek Abdel Nour, 2011) where the researcher applying tribal and dimensional measurement to test critical thinking on the experimental and control groups, The researcher used IQ test for (Raven) for the experimental and control groups, and adopted the design of the control group researcher random selection of pretest and after. Data were analyzed and processed statistically using (T - Test) for two independent samples, the researcher found the following results : - 1. there are a statistically significant difference at the level (0.05) between the mean scores of students in the experimental group on the test of critical thinking before and after the application of the program.2. there are not a statistically significant difference at the level (0.05) between the mean scores of students in the control group on a test of critical thinking before and after the application of the program.3. there are a statistically significant difference at the level (0.05) between the mean scores of students in the experimental and control groups after the application of the program.4. there are a statistically significant difference at the level (0.05) between the mean scores of students in the experimental group to test critical thinking and before test delayed after month. According of these results the researcher Put a number of recommendations and suggestions.
الملخص:
المصادر:

قلق الحرب وعلاقته باستراتيجيات المواجهة لدى طلبة الجامعة == War Anxiety And Its Relationship With Coping Strategies Among Students Of Baghdad University

اسم المؤلف: اسماء عبد المجيد ولي الصالحي
اسم المشرف: ناجي محمود ناجي النواب
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على : • قلق الحرب لدى طلبة الجامعة.• الفروق في قلق الحرب على وفق المتغيرات (الجنس، المرحلة، التخصص).• استراتيجيات المواجهة (الاستراتيجية المركزة على المشكلة والاستراتيجية المركزة على الانفعال) لدى طلبة الجامعة.• الفروق في استرا | The current research objective is to identify war Anxiety among the students of the university and Also identify the differences in war Anxiety according to variables (gender, stage and major).and Identify the strategy of confrontation (strategy focused upon the problem, strategy focused upon passivity of the students of the university according to the variables (gender, stage and major). Correlation between Anxiety about war and confrontation strategies within the students of the universities the degree of contribution of focused confrontation strategy upon the problem and focused confrontation stategy upon passivity because of the Anxiety about war.The Sample of the research Consisted at (500) five hundred students (both male & female) from the second and fourth stages. The instruments which are used in this research were the measurement of war Anxiety of (Othman 1993). The researcher has extracted psychometric characteristics such as discrimination, validity both kinds; Face and empirical with an approach of the studying the relation of the degree of paragraph with total degree. regarding firmness, I extracted internal harmony in both approaches, retail midterm and alfa - Cronbach.The Second measurement; the measure of confrontation strategies of Lazarus & Volkmann - 1984. The researcher extracted psychometric characteristics of distinguishing and validity, apparent and empirical, besides firmness and internal harmony. Statistical tools that are used for the sconed test of single sample, two samples, analyzing of analysis of variance Regression Equation besides person Correlation confficient.After computing and anylizing data statistically, we have got the following results : Anxiety about war at the students of the universities was lessthan the average community. Confrontation strategies were higher at the students due to the society they belong. The relation of the Anxiety of war regarding strategy focused upon the problem and the strategy focused upon passivity were positive with moral indication. Regarding the possibility of prediction the Anxiety of War in both strategy focused upon the problem and the strategy focused upon passivity were possibility with indication upon prediction of Anxiety about war of both above strategies
الملخص:
المصادر:

اسلوب حل المشكلات الاجتماعية وعلاقته بالكفاءة الشخصية والتكيفية لدى طلبة الجامعة == The Social Problem - Solving Style And Its Relation To Intrapersonal And Adaptational Efficiency Of University Students

اسم المؤلف: اسراء كاظم محمود
اسم المشرف: سلمان عبد الواحد كيوش
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Social problem solving style is consider one of the important operations which helps the individual in dealing with his/her affairs, where we may find many people conduct firm way in solving their problems because of a shortage in their awareness for the scientific ways or by using inactive styles which make their way in solving the problem another problem which need a solution. So the important matter lays in searching for good intrapersonal and adaptation skills and scientific complete awareness for the problem to reach for an active solution for it, and that colleges students live nowadays in a society that lay under many social, cultural, economical, political, and academic effects that impose on them following negative styles some times so they need to acquire intrapersonal and adaptation skills to get rid of anxiety when facing social problems and get safe coordination with the society they live in. The individuals evaluation for their intrapersonal and adaptation skills make them able to evaluate emotive responses of theothers, and choose socially coordinate, behavior, and make prospered personal relations.And so the recent thesis is aiming to identify : 1 - Social problem solving styles for colleges' students.2 - The degree of intrapersonal skill of colleges' students.3 - The degree of adaptation skill of colleges' students.4 - The differences of the statistical references in social problems solving according to gender variable (male - female) and specialty (scientific - humane).5 - The differences of statistical references in the intrapersonal skill according to gender variable (male - female), and specialty (scientific - humane).6 - The differences of the statistical in the adaptation skills according to gender variable (male - female), and specialty (scientific - humane).7 - The relation among social problems solving styles, intrapersonal skill, and the adaptation skill. The research sample consisted of 400 students of the research society, who were chosen randomly according to gender and specialty variables, where we chose 6 colleges in a reality of 3 humane and 3 scientific, the students in the humane colleges were totaled to 244 students and in the scientific specialty were 156, were chosen by random casts method. The researcher adopted the intrapersonal and adaptation skills scale for bar - on, 1997 in its original version, in addition to the building of the scale of social problems solving styles according to D Zurilla, 2002 sample, and she achieved the standard feature of the two tools, and after gathering the data and treat them statistically by using spss program the results were as follow : 1 - The colleges' students use all social problem solving styles and by varying degrees, except negative trend style, where they used. The style from the biggest : positive trend, rational, avoiding, irrational, and negative trend.2 - Colleges' students suffer from weakness in their intrapersonal skills.3 - The colleges' students enjoy adaptation skill. 4 - As for the differences in the styles of solving the social problems according to gender and specialty, the results showed that there were no differences of statistical reference among college students in the style of (positive trend, rational, avoiding, negative trend). As for the irrational style the results showed differences of statistical references according to gender variable for males and specialty for humane.5 - As for differences reference in the intrapersonal skill according to gender and specialty, the results showed that there were no differences of statistical references among college students.6 - As for differences reference in the adaptation skill according to gender and specialty, the results showed that there were no differences of statistical reference among college students.7 - As for the relation among social problems solving styles, intrapersonal skill, and adaptation skill of college students, the result showed the existence of direct relation among social problems solving style in all of its dimensions and with both of intrapersonal skill and the adaptation skill.And in the light of the thesis results the researcher had put number of recommendations and suggestions.
الملخص:
المصادر:

الذكاء الثقافي وعلاقته بالاتزان الانفعالي لدى طلبة الجامعة == Cultural Intelligence And Its Relationship To Emotional Stability Among The Students Of The University

اسم المؤلف: اسامة عبد الكريم زامل صالح
اسم المشرف: نهلة نجم الدين المختار
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The current study aims to identify the relationship between the cultural intelligence and the emotional stability, reveal the significance difference in these two variables according to the sex of the students, scientific specialization and their classroom. To achieve these aims the researcher has constructed a cultural intelligence scale relying on "Early and Ang"(2003), definition moreover "Jumaili's"(2005) emotional stability scale has been adopted. Face validity of the scale has been obtained by exposing the scale items to a number of jurors who are specialized in psychology and education. The jurors have agreed on the scale's items except for two items from the cultural intelligence scale that have been omitted from the Secord and the third dimension and a modification has been made for the rewording of some items. The reliabity of the two scale has been estimated by using test - retest method and Alpha cronbach's formula. The reliability coefficient for the cultural intelligence scale is found to be (0.84) and (0.81) respectively, whereas for the emotional stability scale it is found to be (0.83) and (0.80). the study sample includes male and female students from both majors : (156) males and (244) females from Baghdad university colleges. The sample subjects have been chosen by stratified randommethod of proportional distribution : 39% males and 61% females. After the Application of the study instruments and the analysis of the obtained data by using SPSS through employing the following statistical means one. Sample t - test, two independent sample t - test, Pearson correlation coefficient, Chi square, triple analysis, the following findings have been obtained.? University students yield a good degree of cultural intelligence.? University students are characterized by a good level of emotional stability.? There is a positive correlation relationship between cultural intelligence and emotional stability.? There are no statistical significant differences for sex variable in the degree of cultural intelligence.? There are no statistical significant differences for specialization variable in the degree of cultural intelligence.? There are no statistical significant differences for classrooms variable in the degree of cultural intelligence.? There are no statistical significant differences for sex variable in the level of emotional stability.? There are no statistical significant differences for specialization variable in the level of emotional stability.? There are no statistical significant differences for classrooms variable in the level of emotional stability.Above : findings a number of recommendations and suggestions have been posed.
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اساليب التفكير وعلاقتها بالاتجاهات التعصبية عند طلبة الجامعة == Thinking Styles And Its Relation With Prejudice Attitudes Of University Students

اسم المؤلف: احمد محمد مرزوك
اسم المشرف: فاضل جبار جودة الربيعي
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يستهدف البحث الحالي تعرف : • اساليب التفكير لدى طلبة الجامعة (اسلوب التفكير التركيبي، اسلوب التفكير المثالي، اسلوب التفكير الواقعي، اسلوب التفكير التحليلي، اسلوب التفكير العملي).• الفروق في اساليب التفكير لدى طلبة الجامعة وفق المتغيرات (الجنس، المرحلة، ال | The present research aims to know thinking styles of university students (Synthetic style, idealistic style, pragmatic style, analytic style, realistic style). Also identify the differences thinking styles according to variables (gender, stage, specialty). identify prejudice attitudes among university students. Also Differences in prejudice attitudes according variables (gender, stage, specialty). And The relationship between thinking styles and prejudice attitudes of university students and the extent of the contribution of each thinking style in forming prejudice attitudes.Sample of the research is composed of (400) students (both male and female) from the second and fourth stages and humanity and scientific colleges of Baghdad University The researcher used two scales, the first one is thinking style Scale for Jumaily (2013), and the second one to measure prejudice attitudes for Raheem (2006) and the researcher has extracted psychometric feature for both scales such as distinguishing, validity both kinds, face and empirical by using the studying the relation of the degree of item with total degree, and extracted internal harmony in both approaches, retail midterm and alfa - Cronbach for both scales in the research. The statistical methods that were used are (t - test for the two independent samples Pearson correlation coefficient, alpha Cronbach's equation, binary analysis of variance).After dealing with the data statistically, we got the following results : All thinking styles among university students is higher than the average of community thinking styles to which they belong, either which dealing with the differences did not Synthetic style and analytic style show significant differences according to the variables (gender, stage, specialty), while the idealistic thinking style and practical function and in favor of specialization humanitarian results show no significant differences with regard to gender and stage, either with the differences realistic style it was a function results in favor of specialization and humanitarian fourth stage and is a function for the raceAs for prejudice attitudes had men of the sample is less than that of the community to which they belong, while prejudice attitudes showed significant differences according to the variables gender and stage. The relationship between thinking styles and prejudice attitudes is not statistically significant.
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الادراك الاجتماعي والاحكام الاخلاقية وعلاقتهما بالطمانينة الانفعالية لدى طلبة الجامعة == Social Perception And Moral Judgment And Their Relationship To Emotional Tranquility For University Students

اسم المؤلف: احمد علي عطوان
اسم المشرف: فاضل جبار جودة الربيعي
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد سعت الدراسة للتعرف على : 1 - الادراك الاجتماعي لدى طلبة الجامعة.2 - الفروق في الادراك الاجتماعي على وفق متغيري : ا - النوع (الذكور، الاناث) ب - التخصص (العلمي، الانساني) 3 - الاحكام الاخلاقية لدى طلبة الجامعة.4 - الفروق في الاحكام الاخلاقية على وفق متغير
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توكيد الذات وعلاقته بالكفاءة الذاتية عند طلبة جامعة بغداد == Self - Assertion And Its Relation With Their Self - Efficacy Among Students Of Baghdad University

اسم المؤلف: احلام حسين ورة
اسم المشرف: غسان حسين سالم
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان مفهوم توكيد الذات (Assertiveness) هو قدرة الفرد على التعبير الملائم عن اي انفعال نحو المواقف والاشخاص باي عاطفة ماعدا القلق. وان انخفاض توكيد الذات عند الفرد يعرضه لكثير من المشكلات التي تعوق توافقه النفسي والاجتماعي. وينعكس سلبا في عدة صور بدنية وسلو | Self - Assertion is the individual ability to express any emotion well, except the anxiety. The decrease of the individuals asserting behavior makes them face many difficulties that prevent their social adjustment. Moreover it reflexes many negative behavioral and physical cases. The individual, who fails to express his or her negative feelings in required situations, feels with dissatisfaction, loneliness, depression, anxiety, social anxiety, conflict, and psychological disorder.According to Bandura, self - efficacy is the people believe in their abilities to perform in specific aspects that influence their selection of thoughts, behaviors and efforts.There is exchanging relation between the increase of the anxiety, depression, social anxiety, and tension with the decrease of the self - efficacy i.e., the decrease of the self - efficacy leads to psychological disorder, depression, anxiety and social anxiety. These disorders influence the self - efficacy of the university students. Accordingly, the importance of this study is represented in studying two important subjects, the self - assertion and self - efficacy and studying the university students who reflect the strength of societyThe aims : The study aims at : 1. Measuring the asserting behavior of the university of Baghdad students.2. Finding out the differences in asserting behavior of the university of Baghdad students according to the sex, grade, and specification variables.3. Measuring the self - efficacy of the university of Baghdad students.4. Finding out the differences in self - efficacy of the university of Baghdad students according to the sex, grade, and specification variables.5. Finding out the relation between the asserting behavior and self - efficacy.The study limits : The limitations of the present study are represented in the university of Baghdad students, both scientific and humanities colleges. Undergraduate morning studies, first and fourth grades, male and female students for academic year 2014 - 2015. The study tools : For verifying the study aims the researcher constructs asserting behavior scale of (40) items according the theoretical frameworks of (Salter, Wolpe, and Lazarus) and self - efficacy scale of (30) items according to (Bandura). The scales psychometric factors : The scales validity is adjusted in two ways, the face validity and constructs validity. Face validity of the scales has been found out by exposing the scales to the jury members and construct validity has been found out by finding the correlation between the score of the item and the score of the scale and the scores of the whole field. The reliability of the scales is found out by using the test - retest and alpha cronbach. For asserting behavior scale the test - retest value is (0.71) and the same value for alpha - cronbach (0.71). The self - efficacy scale reliability value is (0.78) for test - retest and (0.76) for alpha - crombach.The statistical toolsThe researcher has used the following statistical tools : T - test for two independent samples, Pearson correlation coefficient, alpha - cronbach, T - test for one sample and three way anova.The study results : 1. The university students have asserting behavior.2. In asserting behavior, there are no statistically significant difference according to the sex, grades and specification variables.3. There are no interaction between the (sex and specification), (sex and grade) and (sex, grade and specification) in the scoring of asserting behavior scale and self - efficacy scale. 4. The university students have self - efficacy5. In self - efficacy, there are no statistically significant difference according to the sex, grades and specification variables6. There are significant direct correlated relationship between assertion behavior and self - efficacy.According to the results the researcher set number of recommendations and suggestions.
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الطمانينة الانفعالية وهوية الانا وعلاقتهما بالدافع المعرفي لدى طلبة المرحلة الاعدادية == Emotional Tranquility And Ego Identity And Their Relationship With The Cognitive Motivation For The Preparatory Stage Students

اسم المؤلف: اركان فلاح هاشم
اسم المشرف: علي محمود كاظم الجبوري
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اقتصر البحث الحالي على دراسة الطمانينة الانفعالية وهوية الانا وعلاقتهما بالدافع المعرفي لدى طلبة المرحلة الاعدادية في مركز محافظة بابل للعام الدراسي (2016 - 2015 ), وقد تالفت عينة البحث من ( 303 ) طالبا وطالبة اختيروا بالاسلوب المتناسب بصورة عشوائية , وهد | The current research was limited to the study of Emotional Tranquility and Ego Identity and their relationship with the Cognitive Motivation for some of the preparatory stage in Hillah, Babylon Province, for the academic year (2015 - 2016), the study sample consisted of (303) students who were chosen randomly and proportionally, the aim of the study was to know : • Emotional Tranquility for some of the preparatory stage.• The statistical differences in Emotional Tranquility for some of the preparatory stage according to the sex type variable.• State of the Ego Identity (fulfillment, abeyance, or dispersal) for some of the 5th scientific preparatory stage.• The statistical differences in the state of the Ego Identity (fulfillment, abeyance, or dispersal) for some of the preparatory stage according to the sex type variable.• The Cognitive Motivation for some of the preparatory stage.• The statistical differences in the Cognitive Motivation for some of the preparatory stage according to the sex type variable.• The statistical indicator for the correlation between the Emotional Tranquility and the state of the Ego Identity (fulfillment, abeyance, or dispersal).• The statistical indicator for the correlation between the Emotional Tranquility and the Cognitive Motivation for the student of the research sample.• The statistical indicator for the correlation between the state of the Ego Identity (fulfillment, abeyance, or dispersal) and the Cognitive Motivation for some of the preparatory stage.Due to the absence of a tool to scale the Emotional Tranquility, the researcher built a scale for the Emotional Tranquility, the researcher translated the scale (Adams Bennion, 1989) to use it for measuring the Ego Identity and adapted it to the Iraqi environment, the researcher also adopted the scale (Abd Al - Redha and Badan, 2013) to measure the Cognitive Motivation, then the researcher checked the psychometric characteristics of the three scales then analyzed the data using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), the three scales were applied on the sample of the study and the following results were revealed : • The students of the research sample have a good level of Emotional Tranquility.• There are significant differences in the Emotional Tranquility according to sex (male/female), females have higher Emotional Tranquility.• It has been indicated through the results that the Identity are unrealized in the sample of the study, the research sample also showed a statistically significant state of dispersion.• All values showed statistical significance, but when comparing means, we found that females fulfilled Identity more than males, the same is with the abeyance, as for dispersal of Identity, the males achieved higher mean than females.• There is a high level of Cognitive Motivation in the students of the research sample.• There are significant differences in the Cognitive Motivation according to sex (males, females) females surpassed males.According to the findings, the researcher proposed a set of recommendations and proposals : Recommendations : - The teaching staff in secondary schools to strengthen trust among their students through psychosocial support and create conditions to increase the cognitive motivation of students. - The teacher to make his students aware of their important role as seekers for knowledge, research, and access to new information to keep up with the era of science in which we live, this can be achieved by using the scientific journals as references, or search using the Internet in front of his students to encourage their self - reliance in obtaining information.The proposals : - Studying the emotional tranquility and its relationship to the methods of thinking for the university students, according to the variable of specialization. - Conducting a study that is similar to the current research for different samples and other age groups, such as postgraduate students, and students in intermediate schools
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عوامل الشخصية الخمسة وعلاقتها بجودة حياة العمل لدى مدرسي المرحلة الاعدادية في المدارس الحكومية والاهلية == Five Factors Personality And Its Relation With Quality Of Work Life Among Teachers In Governmental And Private Schools

اسم المؤلف: قيصر اسكندر حسين
اسم المشرف: كاظم عبد نور عبد زيد
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكمن مشكلة البحث الحالي في ان مستوى عوامل الشخصية الخمسة لدى افراد العينة الحالية غير مبحوث علميا، وان جودة حياة العمل غير مدروسة، فضلا عن ان الفروق فيما بين متغيرات التخصص والجنس مزاالت مجهولة.اما اهميته فتظهر في تناوله لمتغيرين يعكسان وباستمرار | The Problem of this research is springing out form that the Five Factor Personality(FFP) of the Iraqi Schools Teachers was Studies, their Quality of Work Life(QWL) is not well thought out, and that the interaction and the significant differences between the two variables : the gender and the kinds of study - natural & human sciences - were unknown. Importance of this research from the main two variables, its population, its sample, the constructed and adopted of the two Scales the theoretical and practical contribution of its finding. The main aims of the research Identify are to assess the : 1. Level of (FFP) among sample subjects.2. Statistically significant differences between the level (FFP) of the subjects, basing upon the variables of gender and kinds of teachers. and their Schools.3. Level of (QWL) among sample subjects.4. Statistically significant differences between the level (QWL) of the subjects, basing upon the variables of gender and kinds of teachers and their Schools.5. Relationship between the (FFP) and (QWL) among sample subjects.The population of the study consisted of(526) teachers of mathematics, natural sciences, Arabic language, and history. Its sample includes(216) subjects. Its is about (41%) of the population. (116) were the teachers males and(100) females. By(56) were teachers mathematics and(56) of the Arabic language teachers and(52) of history teachers and(52) of teachers Natural Sciences. has been selected purposely. To achieve the aims of the research, the researcher has constructed and standardized two scales. The first was to measure the(FFP), and the second was to measure the(QWL) of the subjects. The two scales were applied to the subjects. The obtained data was statistically by (SPSS). After collecting and processing data statistically using T test for one sample, Pearson correlation coefficient, analysis of variance (3), multiple analysis of variance. The statistical analysis results Importance are the following : 1 - The subjects of sample have a high (4) on (FFP) Except neuroticism, It is significant at the level (0.05).2 - Teachers in Private Schools have a high (QWL), It is significant at the level (0.05). While Less in Governmental.3 - There is a direct correlation between the statistically significant relationship (extraversion - consistency - consciousness - openness) with (QWL), while I found inverse relationship between neuroticism with (QWL).In light of those findings, several conclusions. Recommendation and suggestions were presented. Two each of them as following.The Conclusions : 1 - material and moral and psychological health conditions in private schools contribute to improve the (QWL) with the teachers and personal traits.2 - The existence teachers have positive personal traits and practicing job and personal lives in quality.The Recommendations : 1 - Prepare teaching programs in governmental and private schools to develop the aptitude of teachers towards improving personal traits and To raise the level of quality of life in the school, home and community.2 - Using the (QWL) scale Diagnosis of shortcomings in the work of the various professions and treatment.
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قلق الانفصال وعلاقته بالذاكرة العاملة لدى تلاميذ المرحلة الابتدائية == The Separation Anxiety And Its Correlation With Working Memory of The Primary School Pupils

اسم المؤلف: نشوه ناصر حسين
اسم المشرف: شروق كاظم سلمان
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد مفهوم قلق الانفصال من الاضطرابات الشائعة عند الاطفال, فهو من اكثر اضطرابات القلق شيوعا في مرحلة الطفولة والمراهقة, وهو من ابرز المفاهيم التي قدمها جون بولبي (John Bowlby)محاولا من خلال هذا المفهوم التاكيد على دور العلاقة بين الام والطفل وما يحدث بي | The concept of the separation Anxiety is considered one of the common disorders in children. This concept is the most distinguished one that John Bowlby has presented. He has focused on the role of the relationship between the mother and the child and the
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التسويف الاكاديمي وعلاقته بانماط الشخصية (الانيكرام) لدى طلبة المرحلة الثالثة بجامعة بابل

اسم المؤلف: دينا ماجد عبد الامير الربيعي
اسم المشرف: كاظم عبد نور عبد زيد
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكمن مشكلة البحث في ان التسويف الاكاديمي ) Academic Procrastination ) يعد من المشكلات التي تواجه الاف راد والمجتمعات. ومما يزيد من صعوبة انتشار هذه المشكلة انها لا تقتصر على مرحلة عمرية او فئة معينة بل اصبحت شائعة لدى الذكور والاناث والصغار والكبار والعام | The Academic Procrastination is regarded as one of the problems facing both individuals and communities. Furthermore, this problem is not limited to a certain class or age. It becomes a common problem among males, females, children, young and old people,
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بناء وتطبيق مقياس التفكير السريع - البطئ عند طلبة الجامعة == Contracting And Applying A Scale of The Fast And Slow Thinking of Students of University

اسم المؤلف: مها ماجد حسن التميمي
اسم المشرف: منتهى مطشر عبد الصاحب
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الحالي الى : 1 - بناء مقياس التفكير السريع - البطيء عند طلبة الجامعة.2 - التعرف على التفكير السريع - البطيء عند طلبة الجامعة.3 - التعرف على الفروق بين التفكير السريع - والتفكير البطيء عند طلبة الجامعة.4 - التعرف على الفروق في التفكير السريع | First : the Aims of the research : The present research aims to1. constractiong fast - slow thinking for University students.2. identify the level of fast - slow thinking among University students.3. identify the differences between fast thinking - an
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تاثير استراتيجيات التفكير الجانبي في تحسين المرونة المعرفية عند طلبة الجامعة == The Effect of Lateral Thinking Strategies on Improve The Cognitive Flexibility For Students of Universities

اسم المؤلف: فاطمة ذياب السعدي
اسم المشرف: عبد الغفار عبد الجبار القيسي
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الحالي الى ما ياتي : - 1 - بناء مقياس المرونة المعرفية.2 - الكشف عن مستوى المرونة المعرفية عند طلبة الجامعة. 3 - بناء برنامج استراتيجيات التفكير الجانبي.4 - التعرف على اثر البرنامج التدريبي باستراتيجيات التفكير الجانبي في تحسين المرونة المع | The current paper aims at : 1 - Building cognition flexibility scale.2 - Uncovering level of cognition flexibility in students of University. 3 - Building programs of Thinking Strategies.4 - Knowing the effect of thinking strategies' training programs
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سلوك طلبة الجامعة وعلاقته بميولهم النفسية == University Students Behavior And Its Relationship To Their Psychological Tendencies

اسم المؤلف: عمر اكرم جلال
اسم المشرف: اديب محمد نادر
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يتسم العالم اليوم بسمة التغير السريع, حيث يزخر بمتغيرات لا حصر لها مما تدفع الطالب للقيام باعمال سلوكية وبانماط فكرية وشخصية مختلفة تبعا لمستوى فهمه, ثقافته, وتفاعله مع نفسه والاخرين. ونتيجة لذلك ظهرت انماط من الشخصيات واساليب تفكير ذات طابع سلبي لا يتفق | Today the world describe, describe quickly change and many change connected towardfor doing behavior or anti behavior and form different per sonality logic according meaning level and culture and activity with wniveroment or society. According that appea
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التعاطف الاجتماعي وعلاقته بما بعد الانفعال لدى طلبة المرحلة الاعدادية == Social Empathy And Relathonship Meta Emotion Including Middle School Students

اسم المؤلف: علي محسن راضي السلطاني
اسم المشرف: ماجدة هليل شغيدل العلي
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان ما يميز الطالب في مرحلة المراهقة, في الدراسة الاعدادية انه اكثر استثارة للانفعالات ولاقل الاسباب, ذلك بسبب التكوين الجسمي الاخذ بالتغير السريع, ومع وجود التغير الجسمي فهو يواجه تحديات فكرية وقيمية تجعله في مواقف تتطلب اتخاذ قرارات سريعة حولها. وقد يجد | The characteristic of the student in adolescence, junior high school it is more excitability of emotions and less reasons, because of physical Taker rapidly changing configuration, and with a change of physical and intellectual, he is facing the challenge
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البنية المعرفية وعلاقتها باساليب الاحتواء والتعامل مع الازمات لدى ابناء ضحايا الارهاب في المرحلة الاعدادية == Cognitive Structure And Its Relation To The Methods of Overcoming of Crises For The Children of Terrorism Victims In The Preparatory Stage

اسم المؤلف: علي حسون عبيد العيساوي
اسم المشرف: ناجح حمزة خلخال المعموري
الموضوع العام: علم النفس
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علم النفس التربوي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: البنية المعرفية، واساليب الاحتواء، والتعامل مع الازمات هي المفاهيم الثلاثة الرئيسة التي تناولها هذا البحث، وقد تم تفسير مفهوم البنية المعرفية على ضوء نظرية بنى الشخصية لـ(كلي)، فضلا عن ارتباطها باساليب الاحتواء، وذلك لان التاثير المباشر للبنية المعرفية ف
الملخص:
المصادر:
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