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تاثير تمرينات باسلوبي البلايومترك في تطوير القوة الخاصة على انجاز فعالية الوثب الطويل

Author name: علياء عبد الخضر التميمي
Supervisor name: عدنان جواد خلف الجبوري | احمد ناجي محمود الربيعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تاثير تمرينات باسلوبي البلايومترك في تطوير القوة الخاصة على فعالية الوثب الطويل ) .الباحثة : علياء عبد الخضر التميمي المشرفان : ا.د عدنان جواد خلف الجبوري ا.د احمد ناجي محمود الربيعياشتملت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب هي : - الباب الاول : - التعريف بالبحث تعد العاب القوى عروس الالعاب الرياضية لانها اللعبة التي تتعدد فيها الفعاليات بشكل كبير. وفعالية الوثب الطويل من الفعاليات التي تتطلب استخدام تمرينات باسلوبي البلايومترك منها نموذج يعتمد على وزن الجسم والاخر يعتمد على استخدم الاثقال باوزان مختلفة وهذان بدورهما يعتمدان على تمارين القفز، التي تعتمد على القوة المميزة بالسرعة والقوة الانفجارية في تطوير قابلية الركضه التقريبية والنهوض لدى قافزين الوثب الطويل .مشكلة البحث : - ان تدريب اللاعبات في المدارس يعد عاملا اساسيا من اجل الوصول الى مستوى جيد في منتخبات التربية. لذا ارتات الباحثة لمعالجة الحالة. ودفعتها لتقصي عن استخدام وسيلة بديلة من خلال تنفيذ تمرينات البلايومترك لتطوير القوة الخاصة وباسلوب جديد لم يستخدم سابقا في تدريباتهم . واتجهت الى الموازنة والتدرج بين الشدة والتكرارات الملائمة للفعالية من امكانية اللاعبات وقابليتهم من خلال وضع منهج تدريبي للاعبات على وفق نموذجين لتمرينات البلايومترك الغرض منها تطوير القوه الخاصة على انجاز فعالية الوثب الطويل وهنا تكمن مشكلة البحث .هدفا البحث : - يهدف البحث الى : - 1 - التعرف على مدى تاثير استخدام تمرينات البلايومترك في تطوير القوة الخاصة على انجاز فعالية الوثب الطويل .2 - التعرف على اي من تمرينات البلايومترك يعمل على تطوير القوة الخاصة على انجاز فعالية الوثب الطويل . فرضا البحث : - 1 - هناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين الاختبارات القبلية البعديه للمجموعتين ولصالح الاختبارات البعديه لافراد عينة البحث.2 - هناك فروق ذات دلاله احصائية بين الاختبارات البعديه للمجموعتين ولصالح المجموعة التي تدربت على وفق استخدام تمرينات البلايومترك في تطوير القوى الخاصة على انجاز فعالية الوثب الطويل.مجالات البحث : - المجال البشري : - عشرة طالبات من معهد اعداد المعلمات في محافظة واسط للعام الدراسي 2006/2007. المجال الزماني : - من 15/4/ 2006ولغاية 28/6/2006 المجال المكاني : - ملعب الرياضي في معهد اعداد المعلمات في محافظة واسط . الباب الثاني : - الدراسات النظرية والمشابهة تناولت الباحثة في هذا الباب بعض الموضوعات النظرية المتعلقة بموضوع بحثها ومنها . المفاهيم ومبادئ (البلايومترك) ووظائف وفوائد تدريب (البلايومترك) وتمرينات (البلايومترك) وتدريبات(البلايومترك) فضلا عن القوة العضلية (مفهومها - اهميتها - تدريباتها ) والقوى الخاصة ، وفعالية الوثب الطويل ومختصر المتطلبات التدريبية لهذه الفعالية .الباب الثالث : - منهج البحث واجراءاته الميدانية تضمن هذا الباب منهج البحث ، وقد اعتمدت الباحثة المنهج التجريبي باسلوب المجموعتين المتكافئتين ذا الاختبارين القبلي والبعدي الذي يتناسب مع طبيعة مشكلة البحث ، اما عينة البحث فقد اختيرت بالطريقة العمدية من الطالبات في معهد اعداد المعلمات في محافظة واسط وبالتالي قسمت عن طريق القرعة فمثلت الارقام الفردية المجموعة التجريبية الاولى والتي استخدمت التدريبات ( وزن الجسم) في حيث الارقام الزوجية المجموعة التجريبية الثانية التي تستخدم تدريبات ( الاثقال ) واستعملت الباحثة مجموعة من الاجهزة والادوات الضرورية لمساعدتها للحصول على النتائج المطلوبة وتتضمن خطوات اجراء البحث التجربة الميدانية واختبارات القوة الخاصة والتي تشمل القوة الانفجارية والقوى المميزة بالسرعة ولكل من الذراعين والجذع والرجلين واختبار الوثب الطويل لغرض تحقيق اهداف البحث وفروضه فضلا عن اعتماد الوسائل الاحصائية المناسبة لمعالجة النتائج التي حصلت عليها الباحثة . الباب الرابع : - عرض نتائج وتحليلها ومناقشتها تم في هذا الباب عرض النتائج التي توصلت لها الباحثة بعد المعالجات الاحصائية لنتائج التجربة الميدانية اذ تضمنت عرض وتحليل ومناقشة الاختبارات القبلية والبعديه للمجموعتين الاولى تدريبات ( وزن الجسم ) والمجموعة الثانية تدريبات ( الاثقال ) ومن خلال الاختبارات البعديه التي اجريت على افراد عينة البحث وكذلك نسبة التطور واستطاعت الباحثة معالجة النتائج التي حصلت عليها عن طريق الاختبارات. الباب الخامس : - الاستنتاجات والتوصيات من خلال عرض النتائج وتحليلها ومناقشتها توصلت الباحثة الى الاتي : - 1 - ظهور تاثير ايجابي في تطوير الوثب الطويل ( الانجاز ) من جراء تطور القوة الانفجارية والقوة المميزة بالسرعة باستخدام تمرينات البلايومترك للمجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة.2 - ظهور تاثير ايجابي في تطوير القوة الانفجارية والقوة المميزة بالسرعة للذراعين والجذع والرجلين باستخدام تمرينات البلايومترك للمجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة ولكافة الاختبارات. 3 - ان استخدام تدريبات ( وزن الجسم وبالثقال ) الخاصة لتطوير الوثب الطويل اسهمت في تطوير القوة الخاصة .4 - ان المناهج التدريبية لتمرينات البلايومترك التي تم استخدامها كان تاثيرها ايجابيا وذا فعاليه في تطوير القوه الخاصة مما انعكس تاثيرها على الوثب الطويل. 5 - اظهرت النتائج ان نسبه التطور لافراد المجموعه التي تدربت بالاثقال اعلى من المجموعه التي تدربت باوزان الجسم ولجميع الاختبارات ، الوثب الطويل ( الانجاز ) ، كذالك القوه الخاصة للذراعين - الجذع والرجلين .وفي ضوء ما تم التوصل اليه من استنتاجات توصي الباحثة بما ياتي : 1 - ضرورة التاكيد على استخدام تمرينات البلايومترك ولنموذجين تدريبات وزن الجسم وبالاثقال ، ولكن اكثر تاكيد على تدريبات بالاثقال ، للاسهام في الوثب العريض والقوه الخاصة (الانفجارية والمميزة بالسرعة) لكل من الذراعين - الجذع والرجلين .2 - اختيار تمرينات البلايومترك بحيث تكون مشابهة للاداء المهاري للفعالية من حيث المسار الحركي وتسليط القوه والعضلات العاملة لتلك المهارات الخاصة بفعالية الوثب الطويل .3 - التنويع في استخدام تمرينات البلايومترك وللاسلوبين ، تدريبات وزن الجسم وبالاثقال وحسب الشدة والتكرارات ومده الراحات المختلفة والتدرج فيها. 4 - الاستفادة من المنهج التدريبي المعد من قبل الباحثة وبناء منهج تدريبية مشابهة لتطوير بعض الصفات البدنية والمهارية الاخرى الخاصة في الوثب الطويل ولكلا الجنسين ولفئات مختلفة من اللاعبين واللاعبات. 5 - الاهتمام بمراحل الاعداد في تمرينات البلايومترك لتطوير القوى الخاصة بانواعها لانها الاساس في تطوير المهارات الاساسية في الوثب الطويل.

تحليل بعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية وعلاقتها بزمن وقوة الركلة الدائرية الامامية للاعبي منتخب الشباب للتايكوندو == Analysis of Some Variables Biockenmatick And Their Relation With Strength And The Time of The Front Circular Kick For The National Team of Young Taekwondo

Author name: مؤيد محمد امين
Supervisor name: مها محمد صالح الانصاري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Athletics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تحظى رياضة التايكوندو بمكانة مرموقة بين الفعاليات الرياضية لما تتمتع به من جمالية الحركات وفنها فضلا عن مكانتها في الالعاب الاولمبية والعالمية.ان الركلة الدائرية الامامية من الركلات المهمة التي يستطيع فيها اللاعب الحصول على ثلاث نقاط اذا ما تم تسديدها ب | *First chapter : Research identification Taekwondo Sport got a reputation between the sport activities upon the smart movements and their art adding to their location of universal and olympic games.The front circular kick consider as the most important kicks that the player could have to get three points if it were done as required at speed and with accuracy on the head of competitor.The research importance lies at the analysis of movement for some of variables of biockenmatick and their relation by the strength and time of the front circular kick according to of two different levels from the body of competitor to get out with positive results help the players it’s could help the players to get promotion with level performance of the circular front kick to serve the sport of taekwondo at Iraq.Research problem : The continues development and the modern and the amendments at law specifically after depend on the scores on the basic of kicks and at the body areas may this could help the elevation of the game performance and according of scoring although many young players enjoy by the suitable physical shape and the movement performance and highly of body abilities but many of specialists assists there were weakness at the front circular movement on the head of competitor and they recommended to develop skills which the players from which to get the biggest scoring at competitions.Research Aims : 1 - To know the relation between some variables biockenmatick and the strength and time of front circular kick on the trunk.2 - To know the relation between some variables biockenmatick and the strength and time of front circular kick on the head.Research Hypothesis : 1 - The relation between statistical indications between the biockenmatick variables and the strength and time of front circular kick on the trunk.2 - The relation between statistical indications between the biockenmatick variables and the strength and time of front circular kick on the head.Research Fields : 1 - Human field : the players of Iraqi’s national team category the youths at taekwondo players 2 - Location field : the outside yard for the club of police stadium/ Palestine street /Baghdad 3 - Time field : 20/11/2013 until 10/2/2014*Second chapter : similar theoretical studies This chapter Included the theoretical studies witch mentioned by the researcher at the concept of biockenmatick and movement analysis and variables under study adding to the sport of taekwondo and their divisions and means and it’s system of electronic judgment and the definition of front circular kick (double jacki )as researcher mentioned some of similar studies for his own subject.*Third chapter : the research curriculum and it’s field procedures The researcher used the inscriptional curriculum at the style of combined mutual relations studies on a sample Iraqi national team for young taekwondo and their divisions consists of (5 ) players and after determination the variables , the researcher applied the experiment and relied on three cameras and mega strike and analyzing movement programming by computer and after the treatment data by appropriate statistical means.*Fourth chapter : Presentation and analysis the results and discussion This chapter included the research results and their analysis and discussion which included the measured kick on the trunk and head variables biockenmatick and the relation for every one by the strength and time adding to the variables between the trunk and head variables.*Fifth chapter : this chapter included for major recommendations and the major conclusions 1 - the fell down of smallest angel before the initiative of kick give the player of instability movement balancing that increases the body acceleration. 2 - the increases of surrounding speed to the end of joint movement that depend on the speed increasing of the angle and increases of angular transferring momentum from the trunk to the hitting leg adding to increase of circulation radius. 3 - The performance of front circular kick by transferring the knee at the front upper the body that means the femur smaller angle with the horizontal delusion line that has important role to minimize the bow distance which lead to minimize the movement time.The most major recommendations were : 1 - It should be interests at player's selection according to the suitable Anthropometric for every game wherein the player of taekwondo distinguished with for the tall and the long legs that increases the circular radius and the elevation of center weight.2 - The certainty on the principle of judgment by the radius parts of body which help to increase the angular and surrounding and momentum speed to increase the force for the hitting leg.3 - Analyzing studies procedures of biomechanical for kicks that the player could get on three points.

سرعة السيالات العصبية والذكاء الجسمي وعلاقتهما باداء بعض حركات البساط الارضي للجمناستك الفني لطالبات كلية التربية الرياضية == Nervous Streaming Speed And Physical Intelligence And Their Relationship With Performing Some Ground Rug Motions In Technical Gym For Female College Students of Physical Education

Author name: قصواء ناظم كاظم جواد
Supervisor name: احمد شاكر محمود
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Gymnastics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: اذ تضمن هذا المبحث ( المقدمة واهمية البحث , مشكلة البحث ) اهداف البحث.1 - التعرف على سرعة السيال العصبي والذكاء الجسمي لعينة البحث.2 - التعرف على العلاقة بين سرعة السيال العصبي والذكاء الجسمي واداء بعض الحركات على البساط الارضي في الجمناستك الفني للطال | The study includes five chapters : 1. Chapter one : Introduction It includes the introduction , significance of the study and the problem of the study.Aims1. Finding out the nervous streaming speed and physical intelligence of the study sample.2. Finding the relationship between the nervous streaming speed and physical intelligence and performing some ground rug motions in technical gym for female college students. 3. Measuring the contributing rate for streaming speed and physical intelligence in performing some ground rug motions.Hypotheses1. There is a relationship between nervous streaming speed and performing some ground rug motions in technical gym for female college students.2. There is a relationship between physical intelligence and performing some ground rug motions in technical gym for female college students.Chapter Two : it includes the theoretical background and previous studies. The previous studies comprise the Iraqi , Arabic and foreign ones. The researcher brought to light the differences between the current study and the previous studies in addition to how much the current study has benefited from the previous ones.Chapter Three : ProceduresThe study adopts the survey method of correlational relation style. The population of the study include 38 third - grade female students while the sample comprise 30 female students with a percentage of ( 78.95 ). The instruments of the study made use of (dominate side ) for measuring the speed of nervous streaming for the working arm and leg and the SPSS for data analysis.Chapter Four : Data presentation , analysis and discussion This chapter deals with data presentation , analysis and discussion for attaining the hypotheses of the study.Chapter Five : Conclusions and recommendationsConclusions1. The relationship between the nervous streaming speed and the study variables ,i.e., skill performance , has been ranged from low to very low.2. The limitation co - efficient was low , which means that the variable value varies and subsequent variable varies too. 3. The correlation co - efficient varies from low to moderate.4. The correlation co - efficient between the independent variable ,i.e., the physical intelligence , and the subsequent variable ,i.e., measured skills , was very low.Recommendations1.The lack of interest in the study of nervous streaming speed with regard to the motion skills.2. It is necessary to select complex and motion skills to develop the physical intelligence for female students.3. Conducting studies on the relationship between physical intelligence and more difficult and complicated skills.

تاثير تمرينات (بدنية - مهارية) في تطوير القوة الانفجارية وبعض المهارات الاساسية لناشئي كرة اليد == The Effectiveness Exercises (Physical - Skillfulness) To Developing The Explosive Strength And Some Basic Skillfulness For Junior Handball

Author name: خماس كريم خماس الفضلي
Supervisor name: ظاهر غناوي محمد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تطرق الباحث الى اثر البحوث والدراسات العلمية في تطوير الالعاب الرياضية ومن هذه الالعاب لعبة كرة اليد بشكل عام والجانب التدريبي بشكل خاص، وذلك من خلال التطور العلمي الحاصل في العملية التدريبية والتي لها الاثر الاكبر في رفع مستوى الفرق الرياضية وتحقيق افضل | Includes the introduction, problem, aims, of the research, its hypotheses and scopes, some researches effective and scientific study to developing the some kind sport and handball and specially, sport training and the achievement.The problem of the study - through the lack and weakness in the explosive strength for junior handball players.The aims of the study 1 - Preparing the special exercises2 - Recognizing the effect of (physical - skillfulness) to developing the exercises explosive strength for junior handball players3 - Recognizing the effect of ((physical - skillfulness) to developing some basic skillfulness for junior handball players.The two hypotheses of the study1 - There are statistical differences between the pro and post tests in the explosive strength for junior handball players.2 - There are statistical differences between the pro and post tests in the some basic skillfulness for junior handball players.The field of the study : - Subjects or (sample) : handball junior players of the Diyala club in age (14 - 16 years) - Duration : ……..Place : Diyala sport club courtChapter two (Review of literature)The researcher that some following sides : - The handball training, the time of sides of training, times of preparing, times of competitions, times of transfers, handball element training, common preparing, special preparing, explosive strength, handball basic skillfulness, the past studies include three studies.Chapter three (procedures)This chapter describes the methods or proposed or programs used. The researcher used the Experimental Research of ne group - (Experimental group) with two tests, the pro and post tests.Then he take descript the subjects of (16) players they are from Diyala sport clup of handball junior players of (2013 - 2014), they selected by purpose method, then it include the used tesk in the study, then the research used the a group of accredited tests for the finesse and correct the results, and he preparing the questionnaire t measurement the airms and of legs explosive strength, then he preparing anther questionnaire to choosing the best of skillfulness. To recognizing the best effects of the experimental program for the aims of the study, then he preparing the (experimental program) depending to the believe of experts and specialists that using some (physical - skillfulness) exercises that the program take (8) weeks with (3) unit in the week. Chapter four (Display of Results)This chapter displays the results of the study and their discussion and analysis through using proper statistical analysis, the researcher grouping or collections the data and organizing and finding the fielding the with tables and put it in the clearness figures, then he achievement by the statistical ways had been pictured, to search to the find results o achievement the hypotheses of the study then the researcher to be strengthen the chapter four by figures and by the best bibliography.Chapter five (conclusion and re commendations)This is the find part of the study contains the most important conclusion the researcher came up then the some recommendation.1 - The best arrangement of exercises (physical - skillfulness) that uses in the study that been effective with best, to develops the explosive strength for the aims muscles and legs.2 - The reparations in the exercises share in develops the (physical - skillfulness) of the research variables.3 - The development of the explosive strength for legs and airms muscles effective on the basic skillfulness's of handball.4 - The advance by using the best exercises share in with best and positive to develops the (physical - skillfulness) of the research variables.5 - That pushed the researcher put some collection of recommendations and proposals that share in to developing that sports levels.1 - Depend on with big share for the physical - skillfulness exercises in the training program for junior players.2 - To take care with developing in the explosive strength that it a kind of important a kind of strength muscles that it best effective on the basic skillfulness's.3 - We must made another study with increasing the (Duration) of the training program to find and to define the time that it can to developing the explosive strength then it share in to doing or performance the basic skillfulness's in handball.4 - Must using the best (physical - skillfulness) exercise for variables with anther physical and skillfulness with age class or group or type players.

تاثير تمرينات ادراكية في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة القدم للصالات لطالبات الاول متوسط == The Effect of Cognitive Exercises To Acquire Some Basic Skills With Time Football For The Students of The First Average

Author name: هديل يحيى محمد
Supervisor name: غازي محمود صالح
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: اهتم البحث بالمكانة التي تتميز بها لعبة كرة القدم للصالات في العالم والتطورات التي تحققت في مجال التعلم لهذه اللعبة والطرائق الجديدة والعلوم الاخرى التي ارتبطت في العملية التعليمية وتطرقت الباحثة ايضا الى ايجاد وسائل تعليمية حديثة مناسبة للتعلم في المدا | Chapter One : - definition of research. Cared Find the prestige enjoyed by the game of football for the galleries in the world and the developments that have been achieved in the field of learning this game and the new methods and other sciences that have been associated in the educational process and touched the researcher also to find a modern educational methods suitable for learning in schools and through the development of exercises cognitive learning skills basic football for the galleries, and the researcher also touched on the importance of exercise in the use of learning some basic skills of football galleries. So reflected the importance of research in the study of the role of exercise cognitive where through these exercises and follow the scientific method correct gradient and move learning from easy to difficult and the introduction of worker thrill and excitement through the exercise of many types of cognition that increase the learning of students basic skills of football for the galleries. Find a problem : - Through Note researcher and informed on studies and previous research and survey the opinions of experts and specialists about the game of football for halls in middle school observed that there is obvious difficulty in learning the basic skills of football for halls with the students and can be due to the lack of use of exercise cognitive and which could contribute to the the process of learning the basic skills so felt researcher studying this problem through the application of cognitive exercises that may help improve and accelerate learning the basic skills of football halls for students Find a target : - 1 identify the impact of exercise on cognitive learning some basic skills of football halls for students first average. 2 to identify the differences between the control and experimental groups to learn some basic skills of football halls for students first average. Presumably Search : - 1, there were statistically significant differences between pre and post tests for the control and experimental groups to learn some basic skills of football galleries. 2, there were statistically significant differences between the post tests for the control and experimental groups to learn some basic skills of football galleries. Areas of research : - 1 - area human : - Average grade students first - to medium - Muslim mother in Diyala province. 2 - temporal area : - for the duration of (09/04/2013) until (05/20/2014). 3 spatial domain : - Square or medium - handed. Part II - and previous theoretical studies. Dealt a researcher at the first section of this chapter theoretical studies to the theme concept of exercise and also touched on the concept of cognitive and motor learning and basic skills of football for galleries (under discussion) and dealt with the researcher some previous studies and are discussed in terms of similarities and differences with the current study. PART III - research methodology and procedures in the field. Contained this section on research methodology and procedures field, as the researcher used the experimental method and the researcher followed the design of the two groups Almtkavitin, either the research sample were students from the first average in the medium Um Salamah and number (57) students were divided into two experimental and control and sample chosen way intentional. Been working experimentally President for the period from (2/19/2014) until (04/13/2014) amounted duration (8 weeks) and by (2) and educational unit in a week and the total units Altdrebh (16) units. This included door hardware and tools and means to help gather information and experiences Alasttalaitin and tests used in research and scientific bases for the tests and pre and post tests and statistical methods used in data processing. Part IV : - view and analyze the results and discuss them. Was displayed and analyzed findings from the researcher through tables and forms and then proceeded to the researcher discussed PART V : - conclusions and recommendations. This included the door conclusions and recommendations : - Included on the most important conclusions : - 1 that exercise cognitive diverse been effective and has a clear impact on the learning of basic skills among the students. 2 to repeat the exercise and the gradient out of easy to difficult and simple to compound according to scientific bases have a positive effect on learning basic skills among the students at this age.. The most important recommendations are : - 1 adoption of cognitive exercise by the Ministry of Education and what it achieved an increase in learning the proper performance of motor skills and increase the thrill and excitement of the students the spirit of competition. 2 follow the scientific method when choosing educational exercise for unity with observance of the nature and characteristics of the student and the observance of the principle of individual differences among students.

تاثير التمرينات التنافسية بالنقص العددي في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارات الهجومية للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد == The Impact of Competitive Exercise By Numerical Inferiority In The Development of Some Physical Abilities And Offensive Skills For Young Players of Handball

Author name: سردار حكيم محمد امين
Supervisor name: حيدر شاكر مزهر
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تناول مقدمة البحث واهميته التي ترتكز على عرض واقع كرة اليد وتطور متطلباتها البدنية والمهارية ولاسيما المهارات الهجومية وبيان اهميتها في لعبة كرة اليد، وكذلك تناول تاثير التمرينات التنافسية بالنقص العددي في المجال الرياضي عموما وكرة اليد خصوصا، وفي ضوء ذ | Subject - (effect of exercise competitive numerical inferiority in the development of some physical abilities and offensive skills for young players handball )Researcher : Sardar Hakeem Mohamed Amin supervision : . Dr. Haider Shaker MzherThe Thesis included a five - parts : Part I : search Definition : Address provided and the importance of research, which is based on the reality show handball and the evolution of its requirements of physical and skill, especially attacking skills and the statement of its importance in the game of handball, and also address the impact of intense competitive inferiority numerical in the field of sports in general and handball in particular, in the light of the development researcher exercises competitive inferiority numerical development some physical abilities and skills of offensive handballThe research problem has crystallized through follow - up researcher for the games, local and international, as well as personal interviews held with Messrs. experts and specialists in the game of handball, note that there is a clear lack of some physical abilities and skill prevents the achievement of the players the duties required of them, especially in the case of lack of numerical that occurs during the course of the game because of the sanctions they face for violating the rules of the game, and in the light of this problem between the researcher and the objectives of the research hypothesis.Research objectives : 1 - provide a group of competitive numerical inferiority exercise in the development of some physical abilities and offensive skills for young players handball. 2 - knowing the impact of competitive exercise numerical inferiority in the development of some of the physical abilities of young handball players. 3 - knowing the competitive effect of exercise in numerical inferiority develop some offensive skills for young players handball. Presumably Search : 1 - Significant differences between pre and post tests in some physical abilities of young handball players and in favor of a posteriori tests. 2 - The presence of significant differences between pre and post tests in some offensive skills for young players handball and in favor of a posteriori tests. Areas of research : The human sphere : young players of diyala club in handball. Temporal sphere : for the duration of 15.08.2013 until 02.15.2014. Spatial domain : closed Hall for sports - Diyala.Part II : Theoretical studies and previous studies , and included theoretical studies several axes, the most important of sports training and its importance in handball , as well as the concept of exercise and exercise competitive , as well as the concept of numerical disadvantage , eat this section also physical abilities and skills of offensive handball , as well as dealing with this section of previous studies related the subject of the search.3 - Part III : Research methodology and procedures field , as the researcher used the experimental method with the same group with the pretest and posttest , this section include also describes the sample and research tools , also included tests used in the search , the researcher use the Finder a set of standardized tests to ensure the accuracy of the results on the one hand and to identify the extent of the impact exercises used in accordance with the objectives of the research on the other hand , as well as ensure that the door scientific bases for the tests used in the research , in addition to the application of the proposed competitive exercise.Part IV : Showing the results of the tests and analyzed and discussed , as it included the two axes , the first axis view and analyze and discuss the results of tests the capabilities of physical , while the second axis included display the results of the tests before and after the skills of offensive and analyzed and discussed , has enhanced researcher Section IV tables and graphs.5 - Part V : Conclusions , in the light of the discussion of the content of the study concluded that the following conclusions : - 1 - for the application of numerical inferiority competitive exercise a positive influence in the development of physical abilities (speed transition, speed - strength of the arms and legs , carrying speed ).2 - the exercise competitive numerical inferiority used a positive effect in the development of some of the offensive skills of young handball players.3 - The evolution in the capacity as a result of the use of physical exercise competitiveness led to raising the level of performance of some offensive skills for young players handball.Prompting the researcher to develop a set of recommendations and proposals that will be involved in the development of the mathematical level towards the achievement of the best , and that the most important recommendations were as follows : - 1 - the need to link some of the physical abilities and performance of some of the offensive and defensive skills for young players handball. 2 - Diversity in exercise competitive numerical inferiority own individual and collective, which are similar to the requirements of the competition because of their effect on the evolution of the level of offensive and defensive play.3 - Conducting research and similar studies to investigate the effect of intense competition for the numerical inferiority on the capabilities and skills of physical assault of another young handball players.

تاثير تمريناث خاصة في تنمية سرعة الاستجابة الحركية وتعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة لطالبات اثاني متوسط == The Effect of Special Exercises In Developing Kinesthetic Response And Learning Some Basic Skills In Volleyball On The Female Student of The Second Intermediate Grade

Author name: نضال فاضل عباس
Supervisor name: ظاهر غناوي محمد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: لقد شهد العالم تطورا ملموسا وكبيرا في المرحلة الراهنة ونهضة علمية واسعة النطاق في المجالات كافة ومنها المجال الرياضي ويتجلى ذلك بوضوح من خلال المستويات التي وصلتها الدول في هذا المجال، اذ تسعى الامم في عالمنا الحالي الى التزود باكثر ما تستطيع من ثمار | Throughout the researcher's observation on the previous studies and researches as well as her experience as a technical supervisor in the directory of physical and educational activity and her interest in volleyball , the researcher noticed that there is a weakness in learning some of the basic skills in volleyball and weakness in kinesthetic response. The researcher assumes that the reason behind the low performance in this sport is the amount of concern in implementing the educational unit which negatively affects its learning and the basis of this sport.The Aims of the Study1. Preparing special exercises in developing kinesthetic response and learning basic skills in volleyball for the female students of the second intermediate grade.2. Investigating the effect of special exercises in developing kinesthetic response and learning basic skills in volleyball for the female students of the second intermediate grade.The Hypotheses1. There are statistically significant differences between the pretests and the posttests of the experimental and control groups in kinesthetic response and learning basic skills in volleyball for the female students of the second intermediate grade.2. There are statistically significant differences in the posttests of the experimental and control groups in kinesthetic response and learning basic skills in volleyball for the female students of the second intermediate grade.Scopes of the StudyHuman limit : a sample of female students from the second intermediate grade in Al Mu'mina Secondary School for Girls for the academic year 2014 - 2015.Time limit : 1 - 9 - 2014 to 15 - 4 - 2015Spatial limit : Al Mu'mina Secondary School for Girls - playgroundChapter Two : Theoretical and Previous StudiesThis chapter includes the theoretical side of the study which discussed special exercises and kinesthetic response, as well as some basic skills in volleyball : underhand serve, overhand pass, and underhand pass. It also discussed the characteristics of the age group in question. This chapter also discussed the previous studies and the similarities and differences with this study and ways of utilizing them.Chapter Three : Research Methodology and Field ProceduresThis chapter included the research methodology and field procedures. The researcher used the experimental method and followed the two group design with pretest and posttest. The research community was chosen randomly which included the female students of the second intermediate grade in Al Mu'mina Secondary School for Girls. The research community included 80 female students while the sample of the study was 20 female students from the second intermediate grade divided into two groups (control, and experimental) of ten students. The sample of the study represented 25% of the study community.The main experiment was conducted from 1 - 12 - 2014 to 26 - 1 - 2015 which was eight weeks of two educational units a week. The total educational units was 16 units.This chapter also included the devices and the aids used and the data gathering tools. It also included the pilot experiments (the first and the second), the tests used in the study, the scientific basis of tests, pretests and posttests, and the statistical tools used in data processing.Chapter Four : Results, Analysis, and DiscussionThis chapter included the results that the researcher illustrated by means of charts and figures, then the researcher discussed and analyzed them.Chapter Five : Conclusions and RecommendationsThe most important conclusions of the study are : 1. The exercises used in the study has a positive effect in learning basic skills on female students of the second intermediate grade. They have better results than the conventional exercises used.2. Following the reliable scientific methodology in designing, performing, and grading the exercises from the most general to specific has a positive effect on developing kinesthetic response on the female students of that age group.3. Following the reliable scientific methodology in designing, performing, and grading the exercises from the most general to specific has a positive effect on learning the basic skills on the female students of that age group.4. Variable exercises increase the stimulation, suspense, and competition. It also has a great effect on developing kinesthetic response and learning basic skills in volleyball for the female students of the second intermediate grade.The researcher recommended the following : 1. The necessity of educational expertise that is able to recognize the special situation of the intermediate female students.2. Spreading knowledge among physical education teachers about how to calmly and trustfully deal with the female students of the intermediate stage to discover and develop their instinctive capacities.3. Conducting similar studies on the male students of the second intermediate grade or other age groups with different sampl

تاثير تمرينات مقترحة في بعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكية لاداء مهارة التصويب من الزاوية بكرة اليد للناشئين

Author name: رويدة عادل عبد النبي
Supervisor name: مها محمد صالح الانصاري | عبد المنعم حسين
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: اشتمل الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته وكذلك تطرقت الباحثة الى علم التدريب وعلاقته بالبايوميكانيك لكونه العلم الذي له التاثير المباشر على اي مهارة رياضية ,وكذلك ركزت الباحثة في هذا الباب على اهمية التمرينات المقترحة في بعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكية لمهارة | Part V to ensure that the conclusions and recommendations : It included the most important conclusions : - 1. The training program has achieved significant and positive impact on Albayumkanikih variables to the skill of scoring from the corner : - • variable angle Milan trunk moment invoked with the vertical line.• Detailed variable angle attachment of the arm aimed moment straighten ball.• variable angle starting gymnast's body to the top to straighten the ball. - Invoked a moment - The moment the ball straighten• hip variable angle (the angle between the legs).• Player movement time before invoked to perform the correction. - Time beginning of the movement - Time at the end of the movement invoked• build and pay for the Advancement of time before the body of the player. - Invoked a moment of time - Time for the moment of paymentDetailed displacement traveled by the hip point from the moment invoked rounded up to the moment the ball. - Invoked a moment - The moment of correction• vertical displacement traveled by the ball from the moment based on the player to the moment of correction. - Invoked a moment - The moment of correction• accelerate the body's moment invoked before getting to correction of the right corner of the stadium : - Before approaching the line of 6 meters - Line after approaching 6 meters• accelerate the body's moment invoked before getting to correction of the left corner of the stadium : - Before approaching the line of 6 meters - Line after approaching 6 meters2. The training program was morally and positive impact on the technical performance of the skill of scoring from a corner.3. The success of the training method adopted by a researcher at the interval training method of high and low intensity in the development of the skill of scoring from the corner roller Hand junior started.4. The training program has achieved Tothiramanuya research on the technical performance of the sample. The main recommendations are : - 1. Increase physical and skill Baltmarenat that contribute to the development of the skill of scoring from a corner, taking into account individual differences among the players in order that the program be effective when the application.2. pay more attention to player corner, which is one of the important centers in handball.3. focus on Albayumkanikih variables used in training programs when performing skill of scoring reel hand corner junior.4. the need to use different training methods in training player corner.5. trained on the use of video imaging even during normal Altdrrebeh units and presented to the player to learn about the mistakes.6. conducting similar research on various other samples for both sexes (male and female) for the sport of handball.7. the need for continuous updating of the curriculum intended to train our teams and Mentbatna to keep pace with the continuous development of the sport handball in the world.8. The application of the training program on the age groups less a junior category for his money from a positive role in the development of some motor qualities.9. means the use of modern scientific techniques and which is analyzed as a motor (dart fish).10. The need to provide instruments and tools, particularly high - speed cameras and program analysis Albayumkaniki.11. The need for a comprehensive periodic tests for the player in general and, in particular, seemed a corner to get to know the real level of players

تاثير تمرينات خاصة بملعب مصغر واعتيادي في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة اليد والاحتفاظ بها لتلاميذ الصف السادس الابتدائي == The Effect of Special Exercises In Mini And Normal Court On Learning Some Basic Skills And Maintaining Them In Handball For Sixth Class Primary School Pupils

Author name: محمد احمد خليل
Supervisor name: ماجدة حميد كمبش القيسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تطرق الباحث الى اهمية التعلم الحركي في تنشئة جيل جديد على اسس علمية متطورة، والى اهمية التجدد والارتقاء في درس الرياضة لتعلم المهارات بشكل صحيح ولاي لعبة ومنها لعبة كرة اليد من خلال توفير بيئة ملائمه للمتعلمين وخاصة المرحلة الابتدائية اذ تعتبر من المراحل | In this chapter the researcher has dealt with the importance of the motor learning in raising new generation on scientific and developed bases. He has also dealt with the importance of the modernization and the promotion of sport classes and games to acquire and learn skills properly such as handball game. This is achieved through providing an appropriate environment for learners, particularly, the primary school which is considered a basic stage in learning skills. The importance of the research lies in using mini - court as well as normal court for learning some basic skills and applying the special exercises in sport lessons to achieve new learning process. The Problem of the Study The researcher has observed weakness in the performance of primary school pupils in the normal court which made the interesting and exciting game boring and difficult. For this specific reason the researcher intends to use special exercises in mini and normal court for learning some basic skills in handball. Aims of the Study The researcher aims at : 1.setting special exercises in mini and normal court for learning some basic skills in handball for sixth primary school pupils. 2. identifying the effect of special exercises in mini and normal court on learning some basic skills in handball for sixth primary school pupils. 3.identifying the maintenance rate of some basic skills in handball for sixth primary school pupils. The Hypotheses It is hypothesized that : 1.there are statistical differences between the pre - test and post - test of the three study groups in learning some basic skills in handball. 2.there are statistical differences between the three study groups in the post test in learning some basic skills in handball. 3.there is difference between in the maintenance rate in learning some basic skills in handball. Fields of the Study 1.5.1 Sample subjects : the sample is represented by (45) pupils of sixth class primary school for the study year (2013 - 2014). 1.5.2Date : from (1/9/2013) to (10/4/2014). 1.5.3 Place : The court of Baquba Primary school Chapter Two : Theoretical and Previous Studies In this chapter the researcher has introduced the concept of learning, motor learning and its stages as for acquiring and maintaining the basic skills and the methods of measurement. In addition, it introduces the concept of the special exercises and its importance, the mini - court and mini handball and to the basic skills under research. The chapter also has dealt with the review of previous studies and the point of similarities and differences between them. Chapter three : the Procedures The researcher has used the experimental method and has followed the equivalent groups design. The study sample is represented by primary school pupils which are (45)pupils divided into three groups, two experimental and one control. The work on the major experimental group started from (29/10 /2013) to (22/12/2013)and lasts for (8) weeks including two learning units. The whole units of the study are (16) units. This chapter also has included the instruments used in gathering information, the two pilot experiments the tests used in the study, the scientific bases and the two tests(pre - test and post - test) the maintenance tests and the statistical means used in the study. Chapter Four : The Results, Discussion and analysis This chapter is concerned with analyzing and discussing the results which the researcher has reached to using tables and shapes. The discussion and analysis are based on scientific sources. Chapter Five : Conclusions and Recommendations The researcher has reached to the following conclusions : 1.The special exercises used in the current study has led to the interaction of learners with the activity and, consequently, improved the performance and affected on acquiring some basic skills. 2.The mini - court and small spaces between learners are appropriate for the learners' physical abilities being in the primary stage of learning which is acquisition. 3.The transition from the mini - court to the normal court, which has been applied on the second experimental group has led to developing the skills in the study, particularly the dribbling skill in comparison with the first experimental group of this skill. 4.The appropriacy of the zero - size ball in the primary stages of acquisition then the transition to the one - size ball, has increased the ability of learners to perform and master skills properly. The transition, also played a role in the acquisition and learning skills of the study. 5.The results of the control group are lower than those of the two experimental groups because of the special exercises which have an effective role in learning the skills under research. Recommendations The researcher has recommended the following : 1.Using special exercises, which are used in the study, for learning basic skills in handball which are appropriate for the age of the sample of the study. 2.The emphasis on using the mini - court for this age level and conducting schools and educational teams championships according to the measurements of the study. 3.Using the mini - court and gradually the transition to the normal court for beginning learners, particularly ,in the specialized handball schools recently established and which work with the same age level of the current study. 4.Making similar studies and applying the variables of the study used in the mini - court for learning basic skills in handball and applying them on girls and on younger aged boys. 5.Using zero - size ball in learning basic skills in primary schools.

اثر التعلم بالاسلوب المتسلسل واعادته بالعشوائي في اتقان بعض المهارات الاساسية وادخار جهد تعلمها بكرة اليد لطالبات الاول متوسط == The Effect of Learning By Sequential Style And Repeating It In Random Style In Mastering Some Basic Skills And Saving Effort of Its Learning In Handball For The Students of The First Class /Intermediate School

Author name: مها ودود كمال
Supervisor name: حيدر شاكر مزهر
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تطرقت الباحثة في المقدمة واهمية البحث الى التطورات الحاصلة في العملية التعليمية في المجال الرياضي بشكل عام وبكرة اليد بشكل خاص، وتناولت الباحثة طبيعة لعبة كرة اليد التي تتميز بتنوع السلوك الحركي والخططي والمهاري، فهي تتطلب من المتعلم ان يتمتع بقابلية بد | This section dealt with the development that happened in the educational process in sport field in general and in handball in particular. The researcher aiso mentioned the nature of the handball which characterized by the variety of the varkinematic and dexterities behaviour. It needs from the learners to have high physical ability and high skills which help him to solve the situation that competition needs to. the researcher also mentioned how to find the modern educational styles in order to develop the basic skills in the handball through preparing exercises in sequential style and repeating them randomly according to the educational baselines.The value of the research lies in the benefit from the modern educational style that represented by sequential and random style and re - learning style for mastering performance in addition to saving the educational effort in order to achieve the aim of teaching these skills in the first stage / intermediate school, and forming basic rules from the female players to develop the handball in our schools. The problem of the researchfrom the researchers observation on the continuing of the educational lessons in the intermediate schools and observing some lessons in educational sport, the researcher observed that there in clear weakness in level of basic performance skills in handball and the student can arrive at the performance level, the researcher observed the weakness related to different causes such as not using the suitable educational styles, so the researcher wanted tostudy the problem by using skills exercises by the two styles sequential and random styles which improve its effect in sport game. The researcher recognized that these styles have a great effect in improving the level of some basic skills in handball and saving the effect of learning these skills.The Aims : 1 - preparing exercises in sequential style and repeating them by using random style to improve Some basic skills in handball.2 - Knowing the effect os sequential style in acquiring some basic skills in handball for the first intermediate class female students.3 - Knowing the effect of sequential and random style in improving Some basic skills in handball.4 - Knowing the effect of re - learning in random style in saving the learning effort of Some basic skills in handball. The hypotheses : 1 - There is an effect for learning by sequential style acquiring some basic skills in handball for the first intermediate class female students.2 - Sequential and Randomized learning have effect in improving some basic skills in handball.3 - The re - learning in random style has positive effect in saving learning effect in some basic skills in handball.Theoretical background and previous studies : This section dealt with theoretical background and previous studies ,the researcher mentioned the following : The physical learning, the stages of physical learning ,and scheduling exercises. The researcher researcher also mentioned the concept of random and sequential education and the ways of how to measure the re - learning.Research Design and methodology : The section dealt with methodology of the researcher used experimental design and used one experimental group to suit with nature and the problem of the research. The pollution of the research contained all the preparatory scholls in diyala. The sample of the study has been intentionally chosen from Al - Adiba schools which contained (67) students divided into two groups (A) and (B), group (B) randomly asigned as sample of the study which contained (30) students. This section contained the tools which are used in data collection and also pr - test and post test.It also contained the statistical procedures.Results Analysis : This section showed the results in sprite sheets and discussed it. The results are discussed through the statistical tools. And they are discussed through scientific style to achieve the aims and hypotheses of the research.Conclusions : Through the results the researcher concluded the following : 1 - using the sequential style contributed effectively in acquiring the basic skills in handball.2 - using the sequential style and repeating it in a random style led to improve the basic skills in handball.3 - The process of re - learning in random style saved a lot of time and effort which led to reducing the feeling of tiredness.The Recommendations : 1 - The necessity of using the sequential style while learning the basic skills in handball because of its clear effect in acquiring new skills.2 - Adopting the re - learning in random style to improve the performance and saving the effort in learning the basic skills in handball.

تاثير تمرينات بالاثقال في بعض المتغيرات الوظيفية والبايوكيميائية لدى لاعبي الشباب بكرة القدم == The Impact of Weight - Compound Training On Some Physiological And Biochemical Changes of Young Footballers

Author name: احمد مبارك محمد مصطفى
Supervisor name: مها محمد صالح الانصاري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تكمن في وضع تمرينات بالاثقال وبيان تاثيرها في بعض المتغيرات الوظيفية والبايوكيميائية المصاحبة لمرحلة الاعداد الخاص للاعبي الشباب بكرة القدم والمتمثلة في قياس (حامض اللاكتيك قبل الجهد وبعده، معدل ضربات القل | The thesis comprised five chapters; chapter one gives an introduction to the topic under investigation as well as dealing with its significance which lays in the Impact of Weight - Compound Training on some Physiological and Biochemical Changes accompanying special preparation of Young Footballers specified in measuring (Lactic Acid preceding and following effort, pulse, Creatine and creatinephosphokainiz enzyme). Compound exercise is a new trend characterized as being more challenging than traditional methods of training, a fact that makes its application within a scientific and experimental way to gain an increase in the probability of influencing some physiological and biochemical changes in young footballers. This chapter deals also with the problem that is formed in answering two questions which are; (are there weight compound exercises in youth's training courses?) and (what is the type of weight compound exercises impact on physiological and biochemical changes?). The significance of the study is in answering these two questions.Aims of the Study : ? Forming weight compound exercises for footballers.? Gauging the impact of weight compound exercises on some physiological and biochemical changes.Hypotheses : ? There are significant statistical variations between the pre and posttests results of the experimental and controlling groups in physiological and biochemical changes of young footballers.? There are significant statistical variations in the post test results between the experimental and controlling groups in the physiological and biochemical changes of young footballers.Method and Practical Processes : Chapter three of the thesis sheds light on the way of choosing the method and processes of the study. The researcher applies the experimental method on a sample of (12) Diyala youth football team players. The experimental group is trained according to the training process by using weight compound exercises for two months/ 3 units per week. The researcher conducted the exploratory experiment to ensure main experimentation success, the doing the pretests within the frame of the experimentation method after setting forth the physiological and biochemical changes. After that the tests are repeated after finishing the weight compound training of the experimentation method. Results are conducted statistically by using the (SPSS) statistical package and performing suitable formulae in finding the results.Conclusions : ? The biochemical variations in addition to pulse are positively affected by the type and form of obtained exercises due to the change in exercise mode. ? Results showed that pre - effort Lactic acid ratios remained within close ranges in the experimental group prone to relaxation given to the player before the training session.? Through research results, the researcher figured out the exercises followed by the controlling group had an influence on pulse and CPK variables, keeping the difference between the two groups; the experimental and the controlling.? Results gained show that the exercises done by the controlling group formed no significant difference in Lactic acid variation pre and post effort and Creatine due to the nature of exercises, the stress and period of execution. ? The followed method of training and distributing weight - compound exercises increased post - effort Lactic acid concentration level due to the heavy effort and longer training period in addition to an increase in Creatine level for the experimental group as a natural action to face heavy efforts.? The two groups; experimental and controlling remained within near averages in matters of pre - effort Lactic acid ratios and in pulse as a physiological method obtained by the body to get rid of this acid.? There is a clear cut impact of weight compound training in improving the level of some physiological and biochemical changes of young footballers referred to by the researcher.Recommendations : The researcher recommends ;? All trainers and workers in the field of sports to examine physiological and biochemical changes accompanying preparation stages to codify and ensuring athlete's safety.? Performing weight compound training by trainers.? The importance of using field physiological measurement tools in throughout their training to check the impact of training on athlete's body organs to ensure getting the required accommodation as in pulse measurement and Lactic acid tools.? Dependence on physical and bodily training to improve and evaluate the training process.? Reliance on Lactic acid and pulse as a training signal in codifying training weights and estimating bodily weight intense as well as specifying the suitable hospitalization within the light of this variant.? Performing similar studies dealing with other, not researched physiological and biochemical changes.? Performing similar studies to this method on samples of players from different ages.

التفكير ما وراء المعرفة وفقا للسيادة المخية وعلاقته بدقة بعض المهارات الفنية بالكرة الطائرة لطلاب المرحلة الرابعة في كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة == Meta Cognitive Thinking According To The Preference of Sovereignty of Cerebral Mid - Term &Lts Relation To Precision Performance of Volleyball Skills For Fourth Year Students \ College of Physical Education

Author name: غيد محمد كريم
Supervisor name: الاء زهير مصطفى
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

تاثير منهج تدريبي مقترح في بعض المتغرات البايوميكانيكية والضبط الايقاعي لاداء حركات البومسي لدى لاعبي التايكواندو الشباب == The Effect of The Proposed Training Curriculum In Some Biomechanics Variables And Settings To Perform Rhythmic Movements Poomsae Among Young Taekwondo Players

Author name: سعد علوان هلال
Supervisor name: مها محمد صالح الانصاري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: The thesis comprised five chapters : The first chapter introduced the significance of the study. It tackled Taekwondo which represents one of the competitive games that went through great development in all its fields like skills and all its types like the Poomsae. The significance of the study is in setting a training program that is aiming at developing some biomechanics variables and cadenced adjustment via making use of modern scientific approaches which result in achieving aesthetic, highly harmonic Poomsae.The Problem of the Study is apparent in that the researcher noticed a weakness in the level of Poomsae movements that marks a weakness among Iraqi players which is to negatively influence their getting high achievements in championships in addition to the lack of training programs in dealing with this main part of taekwondo.The study aims at preparing a Suggested Training Program in biomechanics Variables and Poomsae Cadenced Adjustment among Young Taekwondo Players as well as identifying the impact of the suggested training program on the development of some biomechanics Variables of Poomsae among the study sample and knowing the effect of the training program on developing Poomsae Cadenced Adjustment among the sample of the study.The researcher hypothesized that there are statistically significant differences between pre and post tests in some of the bio - kinematic variables of the sample members, and there are statistically significant variations between pre and post tests in cadenced adjustment of young taekwondo players.Chapter two comprised two sections : Section one included various topics in which the researcher dealt with (taekwondo, meaning of taekwondo, the style that is used in taekwondo,Poomsae fighting groups, emergence of Poomsae, the most important legal restrictions in Poomsae, biomechanics in taekwondo, the training program, high pressure periodic training method, kinetic cadence, metrics of kinetic cadence, significance of kinetic cadence and kinetic cadence adjustment). While section two referred two previous literature in which the researcher tackled two local studies.In the third chapter, the researcher dealt with the methodology of the study as he adopted the experimental approach and the experimental design of one group. Sample of the study comprised of (4) players in the national center for taekwondo gift care who were deliberately selected, in addition to deal with the biomechanics variables that are measured and found out as well as programs used in kinematic analysis.The researcher allotted the fourth chapter of his study to focus on exposing, analyzing and discussing the results of biomechanics variables pre and post tests as well as exposing, analyzing and discussing the cadenced adjustment pre and post test results, in addition to an exposition, analysis and discussion of pre and post test results in referees' scores and balance test. Moreover, this chapter is reinforced by tables and diagrams.Thus, the researcher figured out the most important conclusions which are : 1. The training program achieved positive significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to the front kick : ? The leaving time variable of the (first stage, overall movement).? Linear speed variable of (first stage, second stage, total movement).? Angular difference variable of the overall movement only.? Angular speed variable of the (first stage, second stage, total movement).? Power variable during movement of the second phase.? biomechanic energy variable of the second phase.2. The training program achieved positive significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to the double kick : ? Vertical distance variable of (kicking leg/first stage, kicking leg/overall movement).? Overall distance variable of (non - kicking leg, kicking leg/first stage).? Route variable of (non - kicking leg, kicking leg/first stage, kicking leg/total movement).? Linear speed variable of (kicking leg/stage).? Angular speed variable of the non - kicking leg.? biomechanic energy variable of the kicking leg/ second stage.3. The training program achieved positive significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to direct kick in (leaving time variable, route variable, and angular speed variable).4. The training program has no significant influence on the biomechanics variables related to the front kick : ? Leaving time variable for the second stage.? Horizontal distance variable of (first stage, second stage, overall movement).? Vertical distance variable of (first stage, second stage, overall movement).? Total distance variable of (first stage, second stage).? Angular difference variable of (first stage, second stage).5. The success of the training method adopted by the researcher which is the high pressure periodic training approach in the development of movable balance of taekwondo players in Poomsae.6. The musical cadence of the eighth Poomsae has a significant impact on the technical performance of study sample.Furthermore, the most important recommendations of the study are : 1. The necessity of focusing on the importance of biomechanics variables in the adopted training programs in taekwondo.2. The necessity of using training approaches other than feedback in developing biomechanics variables.3. The necessity of using skill training according to biomechanics bases in the followed training programs in taekwondo

دراسة مقارنة للامن النفسي بين طالبات الريف والمدينة وعلاقته باداء بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة اليد == A Comparative Study of Psychological Security Among Rural Students And The City And Its Relationship With Some Basic Skills Handball

Author name: زهراء عقيل مسلم
Supervisor name: حيدر شاكر مزهر
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب هي : الباب الاول : التعريف بالبحث : شهد العالم في السنوات الاخيرة تقدما ملحوظا في كافة مجالات الحياة، والتربية الرياضية واحدة من هذه المجالات التي شهدت تطورا ملحوظا في مختلف المستويات ومعظم الالعاب الرياضية نتيجة لما ق | This thesis included on the five chapters are : First section : Definition of search : The world has seen in last years significant progress in all fields of life so the physical education as one of these fields that have seen a remarkable development in various levels and most sports as a result for its various sciences in effect of movement to reach the upper levels. The psychological stability was considered is an important requirement in the preparation of the player psychologically for competition , and was considered as an essential requirement of the conditions to be available for the player so as to ensure satisfaction and driving around physical activity. The research problem crystallized on the importance of the psychological part of the students , and attention must be as enough attention to this part as well as the development of physical , tactical skills qualities. Research aims : 1. The identify on the psychological security for students of rural and city level. 2. The identify the differences the psychological security among rural students and the city. 3. The identify the relationship between the psychological security and perform some of basic skills for the handball for rural students. 4. The identify the relationship between psychological security and perform some basic skills handball for city students.

تاثير برنامج تدريبي لتطوير التحمل النفسي واداء بعض المهارات الاساسية لناشئي كرة القدم باعمار (14 - 16) == The Impact of A Training Program For The Development of Psychological Stress And Perform Some Basic Skills For Youth Soccer

Author name: علي خليفة بريص العبادي
Supervisor name: اياد حميد رشيد الخزرجي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب هي : - الباب الاول - التعريف بالبحثالمقدمة واهمية البحثتناول الباحث اهمية كرة القدم والمكانة المتميزة التي تحتلها بين الالعاب الرياضية.والتطورات فـي اساليب لعب الفريق من ناحية تطبيق الخطط الدفاعية والهجومية كي تفاجئ بها ال | Eating researcher importance of football and the privileged position occupied by between sports. Developments in the methods of team play in terms of the application of the plans defensive and offensive to surprise the opponent, and that this development is not only through scientific studies ongoing and based on science several interdependent and connected domain sports and between these sciences psychology who has made contributions and an active and influential role in the development of sports and various kinds has shown unremitting efforts to improve all aspects of not only through the development of curricula and training exercises working to develop those aspects.The importance of research in the study of the impact of the training program for the development of endurance psychological in junior football as the psychological and educational of the core components of the personality emerging and enhance endurance psychological and guide their behavior in achieving the aspirations of the future during training and competitions to develop aspects of skills and expertise in the performance of youth and tries to sports psychology to the behavior the behavior of the person and the mental experience and operations in the field of sports. The research problem : - By observing the researcher during the practice game of football since childhood as a player and coach and supervisor of a football game in the club Wajihiya and Youth Forum Wajihiya there twice in the numbers of player emerging at the beginning of the exercise of the game of football, which is the most important pillars of the task of the age groups for the construction of the psychological aspects of the development aspects of technique and technical performance of the emerging player a serious attempt to help them to scientific psychological endurance implant in the hearts of young people through training modules for the development of psychological endurance to achieve the best performance of the skill.So the research problem lies weak psychological endurance player to die the skill aspect of football skills correctly and optimally. So felt researcher study this problem.Research objectives : - 1 - the number of a training program for emerging soccer players.2 - see the effect of the training program in the development of psychological stress and perform some basic skills to emerging football.Research hypotheses : 1 - There are significant differences between the results of the tests before and after and the two groups in the psychological endurance and some basic skills of football.2 - There are significant differences between the results of thetests posteriori in psychological endurance and some basic skills of football between the two sets of experimental and control research and in favor of the experimental group.Areas of research : - ? the human sphere : - Diyala Club youth team football for ages under 16 years and the number 39 player,?temporal domain : - Length of 17/12/2012 and up to 5/6/2013.? spatial domain : - Diyala Sports Club Stadium football.Terminology.1 - psychological endurance (Psychological Hardiness) : Psychological stress is defined as "the ability of sports to show restraint in the face of training events and competitions and handled in a manner athlete away from the risk of psychological and physical diseases caused by these conditions.2 - Skill : Learn skill "as defined conducts it the ability that is gaining learning where presupposes get specific results as a result of this learning. As you know, it is a skill level of individual performance in one area and specific".Part II : - theoretical studies and associatedResearcher eating in the first section of this chapter the subject of theoretical studies The researcher in the second section of this chapter, some studies related to the subject of the search.Part III : - research methodology and procedures FieldContained a section on research methodology and procedures of the field as the researcher used the experimental method and follow the researcher design groups Almtkavitin (experimental design is set tight.) The sample was from the. youth team Club Diyala football for ages under 16 years and the 24 players were divided into two experimental and control group, were selected sample intentional way. The main work experience for the duration of the 8/4/2013 and up to 3/6/2013 and reached duration (8) weeks and by (3) training units per week and a total of modules (24) units. Researcher promising set of exercises has been entered into the department president of the unit training. This included door hardware and tools used and the means of information gathering and reconnaissance experience and identify the variables of the study of the psychological development of endurance and basic skills and determine their own tests of validity and reliability and objectivity as well as statistical means.Section IV - Results and analysis and discussionBeen showcasing circles and standard deviations and the value of (v) computed in tabular results of the tests before and after as well as a discussion of the results that have been reached. Part V : Conclusions and recommendationsIn light of research data the researcher to a set of conclusions : 1 - that the various exercises increase of a factor of excitement and the thrill of competition and have Impact of in the recipeharmony and the spirit of cooperation and perseverance which led to easy the development of psychological endurance and basic skills of the players.2 - to repeat the exercise and gradient from easy to difficult and from the simple to the compound according to scientific bases have a positive influence in the development of psychological endurance and basic skills of the players in this age group.3 - The presence of significant differences in psychological stress and perform some basic skills tests before and after and the experimental and control groups in favor of a posteriori.4 - The presence of significant differences in psychological stress and perform some basic skills between the experimental and control groups in a posteriori tests in favor of the pilot.5 - that the use of the selected exercise training program within a positive impact on the development of psychological stress and perform some basic skills in football for the experimental gro. In light of the findings of researcher recommends the following : 1 - the need to use the training program prepared by the researcher in the development of psychological stress on the other age groups. 2 - emphasis on the involvement of local players competitions designed to see the effect of psychological stress in improving the performance of the basic football skills they have. 3 - Strengthening the confidence and will of the players themselves in order to achieve their goals. 4 - the importance of the other researchers studied include psychological stress and their relation to the performance of the basic football skills other and different categories of players and different diameter clubs. 5 - followers of the scientific method when choosing a unit training exercises that are appropriate for the age group phase of the possibility of functioning properly and that helps in the development of psychological endurance and basic skills in football. 6 - The need to conduct skill tests to determine the extent of the development level of psychological endurance performance skills for youth football players and see how the effect of exercise used.

تصميم برنامج تعليمي على وفق نماذج هيلدا تابا واثره في تحصيل طلبة قسم التربية الفنية في مادة المنظور

Author name: عادل عطا الله خليفة
Supervisor name: عاد محمود حمادي | ماجد نافع الكناني
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Art Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

اثر برنامج تعليمي على وفق انموذج ريجليوث في تحصيل طلبة قسم التربية الفنية في مادة النقد والتحليل الفني == The Impact of an educational programme in accordance to Reigluth model on students' Achievement of Criticism and Artistic Analysis Subject in the Department of Art Education

Author name: رؤى شاكر عجاج كاظم
Supervisor name: علاء شاكر محمود العتبي | عاد محمود حمادي
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Art Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

فاعلية برنامج تعليمي في تنمية مهارات تصوير الطبيعة لدى طلبة قسم التربية الفنية == The Affectivity of an Educational Program on Improving Nature Portrayal Skills of Arts Education Students

Author name: ايناس جريان محمد
Supervisor name: ماجد نافع عبود الكناني
General topic: Fine Arts
Specific topic: Art Education
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:

اثر استخدام استراتيجية التحضير المسبق في تحصيل مادة التاريخ العربي الاسلامي والدافع نحو الانجاز الدراسي لدى تلميذات الصف الخامس الابتدائي == The Impact of Advanced Preperatior Strategy on the Achievement in Islamic History swbiect and motivation Towards the Achievement of Fifth - stage Primary School Pupils

Author name: هناء ابراهيم محمد السامرائي
Supervisor name: سامي مهدي صالح العزاوي | خضير نعمة هادي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching History
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Summary:
References:

اثر استراتيجية التساؤل الذاتي في تحصيل طالبات الصف الرابع الادبي في مادة الادب والنصوص والاحتفاظ به == Following the self - questioning strategy in the Collection called the Fourth grade in litery texts and literature material and keep it

Author name: نغم خالد جاسم الخزرجي
Supervisor name: اسماء كاظم فندي المسعودي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Summary:
References:

منهج تعليمي مقترح لتعليم بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة اليد وعلاقته بموقع الضبط لطلاب الصف الاول المتوسط == Preparing a curriculum for teaching some basic skills and its relation with the site of control in handball for the first class in the secondary school

Author name: احمد مهدي صالح العبيدي
Supervisor name: ناظم كاظم جواد الدراجي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Summary:
References:

المضامين التربوية لرعاية حقوق الاسرة في السنة النبوية الشريفة == The Educational Implications of Family Rights Care in the sublime Sunna of the Prophet

Author name: حنان فلاح حسن الياسري
Supervisor name: عباس فاضل جواد الدليمي | حاتم جاسم عزيز
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Education Basics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Summary:
References:

اثر استعمال استراتيجية (باير) في تدريس المطالعة لطالبات الصف الخامس الادبي في تنمية مهارات التفكير الناقد والتواصل اللغوي == The impact of the strategy Bayer in the teachin of reading at the fifth grade students in the literary development of critical thinking skills and language to communicate

Author name: سارة كامل احمد الدليمي
Supervisor name: رياض حسين علي المهداوي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Summary:
References:

برنامج تدريبي في تقنيات الطباعة واثره في تنمية مهارات النقش على الجلد لدى طلبة قسم التربية الفنية == Training program In Printing techniques and Its Effect in Developing Carving Skills On Leather For Students of Arts Education Department

Author name: مازن تحسين ناصر العقابي
Supervisor name: علاء شاكر محمود العتبي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Summary:
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اثـــــر انموذج ستيبانز في تعديل المفاهيم النحوية الخاطئة لدى طالبات معهد اعداد المعلمات في ميسان == Model Stepanz in effect modify the grammatical misconceptions to the second grade students of the Institute set up the parameters in missan

Author name: مريم ياسر كاظم المنشداوي
Supervisor name: حاتم طه ياسين السامرائي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Summary:
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