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استلهام الاشكال الواقعية وتطبيقاتها في تصاميم الاقمشة المعاصرة == Inspiration The Natural Forms And Their Applications At Modern Fabric Design

اسم المؤلف: اسمار عبد الوهاب علي مال الله
اسم المشرف: ناصر حسين الربيعي
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: التصميم الصناعي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The nature is a basic element for designer because it's containing variable elements as spots ,lines ,areas ,tangent forms ,colors ,and spaces and these elements consider at permanent change at visual view upon in what happened at the nature of such variables so it's controlled by nature law as birds , animals , insects ,fish ,shells ,coral groups ,sea waves , followers and plants.The role of designer is coming to extract what is wished to of such visual system to achieve what does he want to express for his own vision , and by his different performance means then the creative eye could see at the nature different designs and on great degree of accuracy and the design it consider as of many expression fields that sensed by human since of his existence on the earth and his insisting of need so the human concluded to centuries of meditation for different aspects to the basic of science and what occur on it of developments to reach with us of great revolution of science to recent century so the designer become as the important role of taking the different appears of nature as testing look and got of awareness ability to discover in what own of arts values and so we should choose the designer to achieve his expressional goal and to put the suitable solutions for designs problems.The fabric designer have the ability to inspire of his many source and multi means as to get for the obvious source inspiration or influence by representing source has the motivation of inspiration so the good designer who influences with all surrounding of direct optical visions effects or effects of inspiration designs invited him of thinking and meditating and analyzing represented as inspired design so every thing he , could do is a reflection for accumulated information results of previous optical or conceptual vision of the life and environment and behaviors , from this it come the recent subject study of ( the realistic forms inspiration and their applications at mordent fabric designs ) that included fourth chapters by using digital technology and the research goals were to discover the realistic forms and employment it to inspired designers of modern fabrics women by using digital design ?and the research goal is discovering realistic forms which inspired by designers then it employed their designing works ( on fabrics women ) and secondly to know the realistic inspired applications for modern fabrics women the research identified by subject to study the realistic and inspired forms to design the modern fabrics women and the research limited at time to design the modern fabrics women for the period 2009 - 2013 and local.Second chapter limited by many researches the first got the realistic forms sources and inspiration at nature and the second chapter got of the application of realistic forms and then it were extracted the signs that took by theoretical frame and by previous studies as follow : Third chapter took the research procedures that included the research's curriculum as discretional analyzing and research society that amounted of ( 93) designing models and removed of ( 70 ) designing models because their repetition and inconvenient of the research purpose so the residue were(23) of samples and upon the sample selection were mentally selected and about the research instrument were presented by bill of fabrics women design that prepared by researcher and included many axis's , the expertise were confirmed on it on basis of samples analyzing and then confirmed it validity according to bill's axis and for the fourth chapter it included the major results that concluded by the study as follow : 1 - The versatility of the inspired designing forms resources as natural resources to represent the realistic life because their a viability and their beauty specially the plants upon contained the love of God of beauty get the benefits of designers by employing it for fabrics designs specially the women designs that depended on it by designers to move the acceptance awareness as result of belonging to there realty then the inspired forms comes of the civilized heritage because it consider as a source and basis for design that never be ended so it's assign of civilizations and their symbols and the it inspired from the manufactured environments where it comes with medium ration and their employed as continues renewing as times and upon the forms inspiration by the society environment as the less ratio of appearing.2 - The executed forms by using the inspired application for the direct transferring decoration from the Islamic period3 - The appeared of designed style applications of indirect that's mean the modified and selected were used as many and it's followed to performing the forms where it shows the inspired forms as new character by new additions and arrangements gives the forms new look and sign get out of imitation.4 - It appeared the new style of implementation the inspired designs creations from the reality depend on inspiration of the natural reality beauties and not just literally transferring of reality so it harmonic with renewing spirit and technology developments science.Adding to the chapter itself included for the recommendations and suggestions.

اليات الارتجال ووظائفه في اداء الممثل المسرحي == The Events of Improvisation And Its Functions In The Performance of Theatrical Actor

اسم المؤلف: فراس محمد رضا الموسوي
اسم المشرف: وليد شامل حسين
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2014
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: شكل الارتجال في فن التمثيل احد المحاور الاساسية المهمة في الاداء بوصفه لا يستند الى نص درامي معين، بل انه يعتمد على القدرات الذاتية للممثل كونه يمتلك موهبة العطاء الفني مما يجعله في موضع التركيز الدائم، اذ اصبح من الضروري ان يستند المسرح المعاصر على ال | The Improvisation in the art of acting is a main points task performance as not based on the text of a particular drama , but it depends on the capabilities of the representative of the talent he possesses technical bid , making it permanent in focus , as it has become necessary to place that is based on contemporary theater Activity improvise when more filmmakers starting from ( Arto and Peter Schumann ) and others , and perhaps this achievement creative improvisation has public functions , especially in the style of a theatrical performance , prompting a lot of directors to open studios , or workshops for representative in order to make a theatrical presentation of contemporary authorized to work crews on the one hand , and improvisation on the other hand so that the contemporary theater depends on the dramatic text and evaluates the improvised theatrical shows derived from the cooperation and participation of the Technical Group.The researcher dealt with the concept of improvisation, and his activities in the theoretical framework, which explained its importance in the uses of the fact that spontaneous or artificial, but this title was maintained for it to go on the level of exercise and width, has been shown to improvise supports standard design, and the idea of automatic rationality also depends on the power of observation, and speed intuitive, and immediate response, and the speed of communication with the unit topic, event, and dialogue, and the target. the first chapter of the research problem, and need for, and importance of, and purpose, affection extent, the definition of terms.The second chapter of the theoretical framework researcher divided in three sections , the first section : the concept of improvisation , the second topic : improvisation trends in contemporary theater , while the third topic : the improvisation activities and functions.The third chapter allotted researcher for two things discussed a specific community, and specimens and analyzed , namely : A - A play written further notification to Abdul Karim Sudanese, directed by Sami Abdul Hamid.2 - Burda written and directed by Ghassan Ismail.3 - apologized to my teacher did not mean that authored the emotions of bliss , output Dr. Haitham Abdul Razak.The fourth chapter guarantee results and conclusions of the researcher to decompose over the eyes of this chapter also included proposals researcher and a list of sources " and references.

اشتغالات التجريب في عروض المسرح العراقي == Ostgalat Experimentation In The Iragi Theater Offers

اسم المؤلف: قصي شفيق توفيق امين الدلوي
اسم المشرف: زهير كاظم علوان الشمري
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2014
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Experimentalism has become the most essential components according to artist of theater in presenting all the additions and innovations because it is not a luxury but technical solutions come closer with the wishes, needs and the language of the viewer, to know that experimentalism is a multiplicity of visions, various trends, and that is the secret of the richness of the artwork. The present study attributes to the characteristics of experimentalism, and the most important experimental innovations that emerges through the creative achievement by the Iraqi director of theatrical art, pointing to the most important experimental additions of theater show and what are the methods by which to achieve these experimental additions of Iraqi theater.The present study consists of four chapters : Chapter I : Methodological Background which includes : The problem, the aims, the hypotheses, the procedures, the limits of the study and the value of the study.Chapter II : Theoretical Background which includes : • The first topic : the Concept of Experimentalism : The researcher presented the concept of experimentalism and the most important definitions, and then the emergence of the factors of experimentalism in the theater, and its characteristics. • The second topic : the Characteristics of Experimentalism in the Theater : The researcher presented the characteristics of experimentalism in the Greek theater, the Roman theater, the Middle ages, and the Renaissance age, where the researcher refers to the theater directors and their experimental innovations through their creative theatrical shows• The third topic : Experimentalism in Modern Theater : The researcher presented the characteristics of the trends of Aristotelian experimentalism in the theater, the trends of non - Aristotelian experimentalism in the theater, and the experimentalism in the contemporary theater. The researcher pointed to the characteristics of the theater - directors in the world.The researcher pointed to the most important results that came out from the theoretical background and has been applied to examine its validity upon Iraqi theatrical shows presented in Baghdad by professional Iraqi directors.The researcher refers to the previous studies were two of them related to the performance and directing, which arranged by date as shown : A. Diya' Kereem Rzeig, "Experimentalism And Its Impact On The Iraqi Theater." 1989. B. Bahaa Zuhair Kadum," Characteristics of Performance Analog In Experimental Theater In The College of Fine Arts." 2012. C. Mudaffar Kadum Mohammed, "Experimental Theater Techniques And The Development of The Performance.".2012. D. Yusuf Hashim, "Characteristics of Experimentalism In Academic Iraqi Theater.".2014. Chapter III : The Procedures : Selected samples based on a questionnaire presented to the theater experts, pointing through it to the theater shows which have experimental features. The researcher adopted the descriptive methodology in analyzing these samples. The study includes tools like documents including books, magazines, CD and Photography which adopted by the researcher in tracking the attributes of experimentalism of the selected theatrical shows.The Selected Samples : A. The Play : " Diamond Party" Directed by Salah Al - Qasab.B. The Play : "Cedra" Directed by Fadel Khalil.C. The Play "One Who Stayed awake In His Hallucination" Directed by Ghanem Hamid.Chapter IV : The results and conclusions, recommendations and suggestions for further studies, list of references, appendices and abstract in English

التنظيم الشكلي للفضاءات الداخلية الحديثة للمجمعات الطبية الخاصة == The Modal Regulationof The Modern Interior Spaces of The Private Medical Complexes

اسم المؤلف: بان احمد ابراهيم
اسم المشرف: عباس علي جعفر العبيدي
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: التصميم الداخلي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The interior design, with its lavish results, in terms of construction and performance, is more than other arts closest to the people, on the basis of the art that treats the difficulties which we face in the field of movement in the interior spaces. it is an essential part of the overall architecture of the building , it is the link between the parts of the building as a integral, elegant and assorted band. It is the max goal Intended to provide an internal environment. The patch vastness is illuminative in place with moderate air , scented space , aseptic atmosphere , comfortable furniture , full supplies, bright colors, adorned walls and full significance. It does not send boring nor boredom feelings , rippling in delight and calling for optimism. The heart exults in its sweet music.it constitutes, with these specifications, an example architectural, and be a masterpiece achieving performance today it is a work of art achieving advanced functionality and aesthetic considerations bestowing, on the human, psychological and physical and intellectual comfort bringing him closer into a lot of safety and reassurance area despite suffering where damaged by disease enforced to visit the medical complexes or the fate led him to work in whatever type of work was.Therefore this research deals with the failure of medical complexes in the provision of internal spaces that meet the humanitarian needs of the physical and mental ones to its users. Accordingly this research came upon the modal regulation of the interior spaces of the modern medical complexes , the idea of this research is generated from a research problem - what is the role of the modal regulation of the internal spaces of the modern private medical complexes to meet the needs of the occupants ? The research aims to detect the modal regulation of the interior spaces of the modern private medical complexes in terms of performance and aesthetic form in order to access to modern interior design.The importance of research hidden in the fact that these complexes must be within the terms of modern therapeutic environments in the world regardful the scientific and technical progress in the methods of providing medical and therapeutic services to the general public, regardful the aesthetic side and achieved through the creation of a modal regulation leads to the performance, functional and aesthetic purpose.The research relied on theoretical study and the analytical study of the healthful spaces. The research is divided into four chapters , the first chapter of the research included the problem of the research and its significance in addition to clarifying and defining the goal and borders and the definition of the most important terms contained therein , the second chapter dealt with the theoretical framework which consists of four pivots, the first one included the studying of the shape concept and its philosophy the sources of the shape and regulation and modal comprehension. the second has dealt with the concept of form in interior design and objectives of the modal regulation in the interior design, properties in the interior design,influencing factors in the modal regulation and the modal relations. The third topic dealt with the modern techniques and their influences on the form of spaces in the stage of Postmodernism, the form in the interior design in the stage of Postmodernism, trends of the movement of postmodern, disassembly internal space according to the modern vision, the impact of new technologies in the design of the internal space, modern ores, modern techniques of raw materials. While the fourth topic was taking about the modal regulation of the elements of the knowledge of the interior spaces of the medical complexes, the concept of inner space, forms of internal space, regulation of internal space, elements of knowledge of the internal space, vertical and horizontal determinants, the optical elements of the interior spaces of the compounds medical, furniture elements of the internal space decorative elements in the design of the internal space and the environmental control systems.The chapter 3 favored with the research procedures where adopted the descriptive analytical method in the research sample which represented by the sample of the form of medical complexes with the regulation and preparing an application for the pivot analysis based on the indicators of the theoretical framework and adopted as a standard basis and in the process description and analysis.The research included the current interior design (of the internal space of the medical complexes) that was established for the period from (2003 - 2013 ) and still operating for the fact that this period specifically represents several intellectual variables on the level of the architecture and interior design the most important of them is the appearance of the enormous technological discoveries which played a major role through modern techniques and its relationship to the performance and function of interior design space for medical complex at the level of the body and the raw material ,so they were counted according to the specific considerations , specifically that fit with the theme of the search, bringing the research (7) medical complexes on Al Karkh area. Samples of research were selected from it in a deliberate manner. The results have been circulating on the society as a whole , the research relied on the sample intentionality by ( % ) consisted of three internal spaces of the medical complexes. It has been chosen for the research because it is differentiated in terms of the use of modern technology at the level of functionality of these spaces. So the three spaces below were chosen as a sample for the research because they share with each other considerations in determining community and differ from each other in terms of interior design , namely : 1. Iraqi Specialist Medical Centre. 2. Dar Es Salaam Medical Center. 3. Razi Medical Center.The fourth chapter has been included on results, the most important are : 1. The non - completion of some of the vertical determinants of top of space,which was resulted to us cacophony of modality in the case of the design which had a negative impact on the achievement of the performance career, as well as giving a clear impression in the negative aesthetic taste which reflects the foolishness of the interior designer.2. The absence of fixed supporters at the vertical limiter which imposes their conditions as a system especially if the absence of theses supporters has a negative impact on the job achievement performance for the privacy of the users of thatbuilding.3. The glass material for doors and windows is free from the self - cleaning properties in addition to the fact that it never provides solar protection and acoustic and thermal insulation, while there is an alternative material of glass where these properties are available in it, which contains the NANO technology which led to weakness in achieving functionality and aesthetic.In light of the findings and its discussions has been going out some conclusions : The absence of typical architect in the building complexes body (medical specialist ) led to the emergence of some of the functional and aesthetic problems in most of the complexes.1. The absence of the use of modern materials due to unavailability in the market or difficult to be purchased impacted negatively on the general authority for architectural and interior medical complexes.2. The absence of the role of the interior designer in terminations and specialist furniture in addition to improper distribution of lighting impacted negatively on the aesthetic and functional values of the medical complexes.3. , The absence of the specialists in the selection of materials of the finishes and furniture caused a breach in the colorimetric regulations which led to confusion in achieving the aesthetic aspect of the medical complex.The research ends for submission of proposals and recommendations pertaining to the subject of the study.

سمات الاداء التمثيلي في عروض مسرح ما بعد الحداثة

اسم المؤلف: اياد رحمان بدن الذهبي
اسم المشرف: ميمون عبد الحمزة الخالدي
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2014
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: والصلاة والسلام على سيد الانبياء والمرسلين محمد واله الطيبين الطاهرين وصحبه المنتجبين.وبعد : تحدد هذا البحث بدراسة مختارة عن مفهوم وجماليات الاداء التمثيلي في مسرح ما بعد الحداثة، وكشف ماهية هذه الجماليات، وخصائص الاداء ومعرفة اوجه الاختلاف الحاصل بينها

التربية الجمالية وانعكاسها في تنمية مهارات تحليل العمل الفني لدى طلبة التربية الفنية == Aesthetic Education And Its Reflections On Developing Artistic Work Analysis Skills For Artistic Education Students

اسم المؤلف: حسن جار الله جماغ فهد الجيزاني
اسم المشرف: كريم حواس علي الساعدي
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الفنية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

التمثلات البنائيــة وتـحولات العلامة لانتاج الدلالة في الفيلم الامريكي المعاصر == Representations And Structural Transformations Sign To Produce Significance In The Contemporary American Film

اسم المؤلف: نجيب اصليوة حيدو
اسم المشرف: علاء الدين عبد المجيد جاسم
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الفنون السينمائية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يتلخص البحث الموسوم بـ ( التمثلات البنائيــة وتـحولات العلامة لانتاج الدلالــة في الفيلم الامريكي المعاصر ) , والعلاقة بين تجسيد البنى وتحولات العلامة لانتاج الدلالة وانعكاسها على المنجز النهائي في الفلم السينمائي الامريكي المعاصر. وتوزع البحث على اربع | Find boils down to is marked by ( representations and structural transformations sign to produce significance in the contemporary American film), and the relationship between the embodiment of structures and shifts the mark to produce significant impacts on the completed and final film in contemporary American cinema. Find and distributed five chapters The first chapter discusses the methodological framework for the search, which included the research problem and is as follows (what are the modalities to achieve structural representations of brand transformations to produce significance in contemporary American film?). The research goals and objectives, including : . 1 - To identify the mechanism of functioning of the representations and structural shifts in the production of brand significance in contemporary American film.2 - detection of possible mechanisms of transformations of the mark in contemporary American film.And the limits of research and definition of key terms, which came in the search. The second chapter, a theoretical framework and previous studies. The distribution of the theoretical framework of the four sections, the first section contains structural representations extrapolate the term and concept of the structure and the types of representations as well as the levels of the structural study. The second topic dealt with aspects of the structure and significance of the structure and meaning of which semantic structure, meaning and significance of the relationship, and the meaning and context, and the meaning and science. The third section shifts the mark in reading. The fourth topic addressed the structural representations and transformations brand produced in contemporary American film. Including assimilation Kpnip formality and elements of cinematic language of the camera, lighting, color and movement in the film and the time and place and the sound of the dialogue, music and effects and silence, and then clothing and decor and Monag, as well as assimilation Kpnip implied, and then structure in the film American contemporary.In the third chapter, which has been allocated to research procedures, which included research methodology, and appointed and included four films are : 1 - Name the movie : Lord of the Rings c 3 - Return of the King The Lord of The Rings : The Return of King C3. Year 2003.2 - The name of the film : Troy. Year 20043 - The name of the film : Jasmine Blue Blue Jasmine Year 3013.4 - Name the movie : 12 years of slavery, 12 YEARS A SLAVE Year in October 2013.As well as the research community and its tool and the unit of analysis and the analysis steps and then the fourth quarter analysis of the sample Filmah The fifth chapter Vahtoy results, including : 1 - contributed to the modern infrastructure in the film industry a new mechanism lies in breaking the traditional narrative Strategy in contemporary American film to open up to the mark at the end. As shown in the samples.2 - helped shapes that represent the structure of the film depends depth and detail in the image to serve as a traditional plot, works through the receiver and raising format film product.As well as the conclusions reached by the researcher, including : 1 - the form of structural assimilation to draw shapes Filmah the screen frame so irreplaceable is interconnected and overlapping and mutually influencing and influenced by the structure of the artwork for the production of semantics through signs and transformations.2 - characterized sample movies embody Aaltmthel structural Filma expressive of the place and significance of the production shifts brand through camera movements and angles of different sizes and stills.As well as the recommendations and proposals. It must research of this type that contains the sources support the process of scientific research. As well as supplements and summary of the research in the English language.

اثر التدريبات العرضية للحفاظ على بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية الهجومية لدى لاعبي كرة السلة فئة الشباب == Spin - Off Effect of The Exercises To Keep Some Physical Abilities And Skill At Basketball Players For Youth

اسم المؤلف: يسرى حسون مطشر الحمراني
اسم المشرف: انتصار عويد علي الدراجي | اسماء حميد
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يؤدي تخطيط التدريب الرياضي دورا اساسيا في تحقيق المستويات الرياضية العالية، سواء في جانبها البدني او المهاري، واصبحت نظريات التدريب وطرقها الحديثة مدخلا مهما لاحراز افضل النتائج في ضوء قدرات اللاعب وامكاناته. اذ ان التوقف عن التدريب الرياضي يؤدي الى | Planning plays sports training an essential role in achieving high levels of sports , both in the physical part, or the skill , training and became the theories and methods of modern important input to achieve the best results in the light of the capabilities of the player and its potential. It should stop sports training leads to adaptations have gained in the members and the vital organs of the body , as we find an apparent concession in physical efficiency in the first week , if they rested players comfort is complete without mention of any performance motor. In order to maintain those capabilities , we have to work on a regular and continuing training during this period, in order to reach the desired adjustment , and no case of recoil training. The importance of research in the application of spin - off exercises during this period , which is an important factor to break the monotony of the training program and because of its positive effect in maintaining the physical abilities and skills in a sporting event. Since most of the sports teams of Iraq for individual games and the difference , at the end of the sports season , resort to comfort the negative in the transition period and leave the training , and this is incompatible with the rules of sports training to continue training and not leave him , and by observing the researcher being one of observers of the game of basketball on an ongoing basis not give sufficient weight to the transitional period by a lot of coaches, this leading to a decline in the level of physical abilities and skills , which invited her to remedy this problem through the use of exercises offs during this period to maintain the level of performance of some physical abilities and skill at basketball players young.The research aims to : - The number of cross training to maintain the performance of some physical abilities and skills among basketball players. - Understand the impact drills offs in the performance of some of the physical abilities and skills among basketball players.The researcher assumed : That the spin - off exercises to keep a positive effect on the performance of some of the physical abilities and skills among basketball players.The researcher used the experimental approach to the research sample was selected in the manner deliberate the squad housing for youth ages ( 15 - 18 ) year 's (24) player , was divided the sample into two unequal manner lottery , one experimental and the other officer at a rate of twelve players per group.After conducting homogeneity and parity and then determine the physical tests and Almhart offensive and identify the scientific foundations have been testing tribal , and then apply the training curriculum for a month and a half and by six weeks , the number of training units per week three units.The time module fully ranged from 60 minutes to 90 minutes , was the use of cross - training and ongoing pregnancy in a way that the mouse and Afattra low - intensity according to the objective of the training in the interim period. Has been the adoption of different exercises and different from the events and basketball skills , the purpose of maintaining the level of physical and skill with players sample when you leave training in the interim period. The implementation of the proposed training curriculum on 09/16/2013 1 - 11 - 2 - 13 until after the completion of the implementation of the proposed training curriculum has been testing a posteriori.After the presentation and analysis of data obtained by the researcher concluded Mayati : - - The impact of cross - training and using different methods of training in a positive way in maintaining the physical abilities and skill level without falling to the experimental research sample. - Influenced the transition period without training negatively in reducing the level of physical abilities and skills among the members of the control sample. - The experimental group did not show any significant differences between pretest and posttest , the physical abilities and skills , and characterized by maintaining the level of physical and skill that got him at the end of the competition. - The control group showed significant differences between pretest and posttest , and in favor of pre - test in the physical abilities and skills , any decline in the level of physical and skill that got him at the end of the competition , the result of leaving the training in the interim period.In the light of the conclusions resulting from the research researcher recommends the following : - The need to invest in training the transitional period occasional variety to keep the level of the players after coming out of the competition. - The need to invest in the transition period of the previous analysis of the competition where the strengths and weaknesses , and treatment of sports injuries and improve mental state after getting out of the competition , especially after the loss. Within a structured training approach is different from the vocabulary of the curriculum for the effectiveness of sports. - Seeking to take breaks in a positive transition period of planning for sports training Recreational activities include a purposeful , to maintain Alforma sports. - Find the means and methods of training to operate a modern recreation players after competitions and check maintain Alforma sports have. - Further studies on different sporting events and their impact on the statement of the psychological and physiological and longer period of time

دراسة تحليلة مقارنة لبعض مخزونات الطاقة اللاوكسجينية الفوسفاجينيه داخل الخلايا العضلية العاملة في بعض فعاليات العاب القوى == Analytical Study Compared To Some Energy Stocks Allaoxgenih Alphusvagenest Inside Muscle Cells Operating In Some Athletics Events

اسم المؤلف: لقاء عبد الزهرة عبيد
اسم المشرف: سمير مسلط الهاشمي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى الباب على مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي تم التركيز فيها على التعريف بمخزونات الطاقة اللاوكسجينية لبعض فعاليات العاب القوى واهمية دراستها، وتكمن مشكلة البحث في التعرف اولا على مخزونات الطاقه اللااوكسجينية في النسيج العضلي بشكل دقيق يعتمد القياس المباش | Contained the research's introduction and its importance, in which focus was made in identifying the non - oxygen (anaerobic) energy stores for some of the track and field activities and its studying importance. The research's problem lies in first identifying the non - oxygen energy stores in the muscular tissue in a direct method which depends on direct measurement and working to avail of it in the future in assessing the capabilities of the players who practice some non - oxygen activities, thereby providing the possibility of finding appropriate solutions for this problem which might require performing future researches in this direction to find other vents for developing the non - oxygen capabilities. The research's objectives are summarized in the following : 1 - Identifying the stored quantity of the non - oxygen energy inside the working muscular cell, according to some different track and field's activities. 2 - Carrying out a comparison between the non - oxygen energy stores with regard to its quantity and type (according to some different track and field's activities). The researcher assumed the following : 1 - There are differences of statistical significance between some of the non - oxygen energy stores with regard to quantity and type, according to some different track and field's activities. As for the research fields, they were : The human field : A sample of players in the track and field activities (100m, 110 hurdles, long jump, high jump); time field : The period from 8/4/2013 till 11/5/2013; the space field : Tirbiyat Mudarris university for higher studies in the Republic of Iraq / Tehran, Department of Biochemistry. Second part : In it, the researcher dealt with the theoretical studies, where the following was discussed : The structural muscular cell, its general and fine compositions, its contents, the difference between its fibers, its working mechanism, some of its biochemical reactions, the system and body effort which are relating to the discussed track and field activities. Third part : It included the research's methodology and its field procedures, where the researcher used the comparative academic methodology. The studying sample consisted of eight male volunteer players of the national team (adults category) in some of the track and field activities (the long jump, the high jump, the 100 meters sprint, the 110 meters hurdles sprint) who have participated in the 2013 Iraq's championship. They are divided according to their specialized activity where the researcher did not interfere in their distribution. They are distributed into four groups, each group represents an activity of the mentioned track and field activities, each group has two players who were chosen by the intentional method, the body mass index, actual age and training age were calculated for each of them, with a description of the used research tools, devices and equipment, with determining the study's variables. Some of the energy stores in the muscular specimen were the triple phosphate adenosine (ATP) quantity, the phosphorus creatine (CP) quantity. The tests of the fibers and their biochemistry was determined by the Biolominometer device of the German international company (Berthold) which is available in Iran. Travelling occurred with the players and the study measurements was made by drawing a specimen from their quadriceps muscle's tissue in Tirbiyat Mudarris university in Tehran city according to the laboratory conditions and regulations. The specimen drawing's method and condition and the study's performance were described. The researcher used the statistical system (SPSS) to deduct the arithmetic mean values, the normative error of the arithmetic mean, the normative variation, the Kruskal Wallis test value and the Mann Whitney test.Fourth part : It included demonstrating the results by tables and analyzing them, where the results of the stored quantity's values of each of the study's variables were demonstrated, then comparison was carried out with regard to their quantities and values for some different track and field activities which are studies, then they were discussed and supported by references. Fifth part : It contained the conclusions from this study and its recommendations and suggestions : The most important conclusions were summarized as follows : 1 - The stored quantity of the triple phosphate adenosine (ATP) in the muscular specimen varies among the players according to their track and field activity. 2 - The stored quantity of the triple phosphate adenosine (ATP) in the muscular specimen did not vary except between the runners of the 100 meters and 110 meters hurdles, and it did vary between the long jump and high jump players. 3 - The stored quantity of the triple phosphate adenosine (ATP) in the muscular specimen at the runners of the 100 meters and the 110 meters hurdles is more than the stored quantity at the long jump and high jump players. 4 - The stored quantity of the phosphorus creatine (CP) in the muscular specimen is different between the players, according to their activities in the track and field. 5 - The stored quantity of the phosphorus creatine (CP) in the muscular specimen did not vary between the runners of the 100 meters and the 110 meters hurdles, neither did it vary among the long jump and high jump players. 6 - The stored quantity of the phosphorus creatine (CP) in the muscular specimen at the players of the long jump and high jump is more than the stored quantity at the runners of the 100 meters and the 110 meters hurdles.

استراتيجية التعلم البنائي لذوي التفكير الحاذق واثرها في التحصيل المعرفي وتعلم مهارتي الضرب الساحق وحائط الصد بالكرة الطائرة == Constructive Learning Strategy For Skillful Thinking People And Its Effect In Knowledge Acquisition And Learn The Skill of Decisive Strike And Repulsion Wall In Volley Ball

اسم المؤلف: علياء حسين فرحان ترف
اسم المشرف: نجلاء عباس الزهيري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد استراتيجية التعلم البنائي احد الاستراتيجيات التعليمية , ومن اهم عوامل التعلم الناجح فهي تساعد المتعلمين على التعلم الذاتي من خلال مراحلها ورفع مستوى الوعي لديهم الى الحد الذي يؤدي الى بلوغ الهدف، ويتحقق ذلك من خلال مجموعة من الاجراءات التي يقوم بها ال | Constructive learning strategy is one of the new learning strategies and one of the most important factor for successful learning. It will help the learners for self - learning by its stages and promote the level of awareness in order to reach the required target. This will be achieved by a set of procedures carried by the learner such as : knowledge and awareness of mind process and activities which are used before , during and after learning process. These processes include awareness of fundamental principles of learning items , planning for learning task which will be achieved by the learner , then reveal , interpret and evaluate these processes in order to complete the learning task in the right direction. There is deep relation between the strategies of learning and thinking to let the learner able of learning by depending on his own expertise and previous information and connect them with the new information via putting them in cognitive construction and framework that enable him to interpret and organize his expertise with tangible world. These are the implications of Constructive learning strategy which depend of the mental efforts of the learner to reach knowledge finding by himself through a set of or series of learning stages which is grading within constructive learning stages that include five stages as ( engagement or merging - discovery stage , interpretation stage , expansion stage and evaluation stage ). For each stage its own specialty and its application mechanism working on stimulate mind and thinking of the learner and directs his fundamental mental processes such as thinking.Therefore the skillful thinking is regarded one of the important mental abilities which should be available for the volley ball players that played main role in tactic performance of skills. The more the player got multi - abilities and skillful thinking components the more increase will occur in tactic methods and means that are used to control situations during playing ; therefore the victory will be with the team that got skillful thinking and creativity on the ground of playing when there is equality in physical and planning preparations. Therefore the problem of the research could be summarized ; that the valid learning methods in teaching volley ball subject did not contain the important strategy which let the learner to be vital and effective element in learning process.They used to have traditional methods depending of giving information in lecturing way by the teacher without stimulations the excite the learners , besides ignorance and non - concentration about the teacher's interests ( in cognitive acquisition ) ; therefore and according to these considerations , the researcher has used and experimented Constructive learning strategy for the skillful thinking people in order to participate in developing and succeeding the learning process. The objective of the study : - 1 - Identify the mart thinking for the sample individual for sorting them : - 2 - Identify the constructive learning strategy for the smart thinkers and cognitive out comes in learning the skill of crash beating and block wall of volley ball. And to verify the objectives of the research has hypothesized the following : - 1 - There is no differences of statistic significance between the pre - and post - tests for the two groups of the research , the experimental and the control groups in cognitive outcome and learning the skills of crash beating and block wall of volley ball.2 - There is no difference of statistic significance between the results of the post - tests for the two groups of the research, the experimental and the control in cognitive outcome and learning the skills of crash beating and block wall of volley ball. As for theoretical study ,the researcher has discussed many categories related with the constructive learning strategy, the smart thinking, cognitive learning , also the similar and the previous studies related with the research subject : - The researcher has pursue the following steps in the study procedures : - - The experimental approach of the design for the equivalent groups. - The research was conducted a sample of the second stage students in the college of physical education for women - Baghdad university for the academic year (2013 - 2014) ,whose number amounted (56) she/ students. - The research required using three tests as follows : - ? Criterion of the smart thinking.? Test of cognitive out comes.? The skilful tests. - After applying the criterion of the smart thinking of the experimental and the control samples in two categories who possess smart thinking - and those who don’t possess it). - After performing the pre - skill, the educational approach was implemented which includes(16) educational training course for the two experimental and the control groups of(2) educational units weekly, the time of the educational unit(90) minutes. The post tests for the research sample conducted after termination performing the educational approach.After analyzing data via using suitable statistic means, it has reached to numerous of conclusion, the most important of which as follows : - 1 - The educational curricula( strategy of constructive learning and the pursue curricula in the college) effective curricula in learning basic skills presently under research of different appropriations.2 - The educational design approach according to the constructive educational strategy, has substantiate its importance and effective effect for the smart thinkers in learning some of basic skills of volley ball in better way of the pursue approach in the college.To complete the requirements of the research , the researcher has presented a number of recommendations , most important of them : - 1 - Using the designed educational curricula according to the constructive learning strategy in learning basic skills of volley ball for the second stage she/ students in the college of physical Educations at Iraqi universities for its effective role to promote the skillful performance level for the learners of the smart thinking.2 - The potential of benefit of educational institutions in the ministry of higher educational of the results related with current research in construction of learning programs according to the constructive learning strategy to promote better level for the university students.The need of cooperation to promote smart thinking for she / students to create a generation able to learn in independence and effective manner via cultivated instructor to urge students to depend of self and bear responsibility and the ability to take decision and courage to bear duties and the difficult tasks facing them when implementation duties and tasks via set educational strategy includes methods and styles to promote smart thinking

الصلابة النفسية ودافعية الانجاز وعلاقتهما بنتائج المنافسات الفردية للاعبي رياضة المبارزة

اسم المؤلف: شيماء قيس جابر العاني
اسم المشرف: انتصار كاظم عبد الكريم العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: المبارزة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتملت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب : تضمن الباب الاول مقدمة البحث واهميته وتطرقت الباحثة من خلاله الى دور علم النفس واسهامه في الكثير من الانشطة الرياضية، فاذا نظرنا الى المستويات العالمية في البطولات والدورات الاولمبية نستطيع ان نتعرف على مدى التقدم الكبير و

اثـــر التمرينات التوافقية - الادراكية في تطوير دقـــة وادراك المهارات الفنية وتقدير الذات المهارية والبدنية للاعبي المنتخب الوطني للناشئين بالكرة الطائرة == The Impact of Cognitive Exercises - A Compromise In The Development of Accurate And Perception Skills Basic Skills And Self - Esteem And Physical Players The Junior National Team In Volleyball

اسم المؤلف: شهباء احمد العزاوي
اسم المشرف: ساهرة رزاق كاظم | نجلاء عباس
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان اهمية البحث تتضح من خلال تسليط الضوء على اهمية التمرينات التوافقية الادراكية ومدى تاثيرها على الاداء المهاري للاعب وامكانية اكساب اللاعب الثقة بادائه وزيادة تقديره لقدراته البدنية والمهارية من خلال التطور المهاري للاداء خلال التدريب، وتبرز لنا مشكلة ال | llustrate the importance of research by highlighting the importance of exercise harmonic cognitive and ups their impact on the performance of the skill of the player and could give the player confidence in its performance and increase appreciation for the physical abilities and skills through the development of skills for the performance during the training, and the highlight of our research problem through lack of curriculum for the capabilities of the harmonic and cognitive may work on the development side, precision footwork not to acquire the skills and requirements necessarily that may be reflected in the level of performance and how confident the player whether or not the potential according to the positions that are exposed during training or competitions and also the neglect of psychological assessments that may have an impact obviously in a statement obstacles to the development of physical or skills, and the study aimed to identify the impact of the training curriculum to develop the level of accuracy and grasp the skills and self - esteem skills and physical national team players for juniors, and assumed the researcher that he there is not a statistically significant differences in the post tests for the variables of the study, the researcher adopted the experimental method to design one set to reach the results reliable , and select the research community sample of national team players for junior participants within the Arab championship in volleyball junior held in Tunisia (2013) numbered (11) players, out of (14) for the player, and after excluding Allebr and irregular players, two of them exercises because of repeated injuries They have Vasubho represent the proportion (79%), of the national team players Volleyball junior, has been adjusted (3) tests for the accuracy of skill, and modification (6) tests for accuracy perceptive sense of motor skills, the researcher used the percentage, mean, standard deviation, test (T) of the samples associated with, the level of development, it is important conclusions reached by the researcher that the rates of development of the skills of offensive and defensive accuracy perceptive sense of kinesthetic skill is greater than the rates of evolution of accuracy skills, offensive and defensive, and that the rates of evolution of the scale skill was greater than the rate of evolution of the scale of the physical, which shows the effect of these exercises on the skill level at rates higher than the impact on the physical level, and recommended that the use of this type of exercise and for all age groups and in varying degrees of training units commensurate with the age category, and that is divided attempts to test the accuracy of the transmitter and test cognitive impairment (3) attempts, nearby areas of the network and (3) attempts to remote areas of the network, or is placed test divides the arena into two standard grades and be divided evenly, the player's ability to distinguish better and more accurate, and this includes it in the rest of the skills tests.

تاثير تمرينات باستخدام جهاز مصمم ومصنع بالحبال المطاطية لتطوير القوة الخاصة والاداء المهاري لدى لاعبات المبارزة == The Effect of Exercises Using A Device Designed And Manufactured Using Rubber Ropes ‎To Improve The Development of Special Force ‎And Performance of Skill Among Female Fencing Players

اسم المؤلف: سوزان صادق داود
اسم المشرف: مؤيد عبد الله جاسم الديوجي | فاطمة عبد مالح
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: المبارزة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على تاثير التمرينات المعدة على الجهاز المصمم والمصنع من قبل الباحثة باستعمال الحبال المطاطية، وقد استعملت الباحثة المنهج التجريبي لملائمته لطبيعة البحث، وتكونت عينة البحث من لاعبات المبارزة في نادي الفتاة والبالغ عددهن (12) لاعبة، | The study aimed to identify the impact of exercise stomach on the device designer and manufacturer by a researcher using ropes, rubber, has been used researcher experimental approach to the suitability of the nature of the search, and the sample consisted of players Fencing Club girls and of their number (12) for the player, were divided into two groups experimental and control the number of each group (6) players and continued training program for (9) weeks, the implementation of (3) units per week, and the time periods for the implementation of the exercises on your Zone gm (30) minutes using style circular manner training interval high and low intensity. After conducting tests before and after the researcher reached the following conclusions, which included the development of the group in all tests Experimental own physical capacity and performance skill with experimental research sample and making a device that has proved its effectiveness as a means of training to assist in the development of these capabilities and researcher recommends the need to use devices and means variety and easy in training, these specifications have helped significantly in the completion of such exercises, whether physical or skill or mobility, and can use this device in most sporting events, the researcher also recommends further studies on the psychological and functional among female fencing players.

الارهاب النفسي وعلاقته بتوتر بعض عضلات الاطراف السفلى والمتغيرات الفسيولوجية وانجاز ركض 100 متر للناشئين

اسم المؤلف: هند سالم تايه
اسم المشرف: خالدة ابراهيم احمد
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الركض
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

تدريبات خاصة على وفق تحديد المدة الزمنية للسرعة الحرجة لتطوير تحمل السرعة الخاص والقدرة الهوائية واللاهوائية وانجاز ركض 6 كم ضاحية للناشئين == Effect of Special Training According To Determining The Time Duration of Critical Speed For Development Speed Endurance And Aerobic And Un - Aerobic Ability To Performance Running 6 Km Cross Country For Juniors

اسم المؤلف: زينب جوني كوطي الشرع
اسم المشرف: وداد كاظم مجيد الزهيري | اسيل جليل كاطع
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الركض
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الباب الاول وتضمن : المقدمة واهمية البحث ,ان ركضة الضاحية من المسابقات المسافات الطويلة التي تتطلب قدرات بدنية خاصة هوائية ولاهوائية , وتعد صفة تحمل السرعة الخاص من الصفات التي عند تطورها يتطور الانجاز. لذا تكمن اهمية البحث باستخدام الاساليب الحديثة في تدري | 1 - Preparingspecial exercises training according to determine the time duration of critical speed to develop speed endurance and aerobic and non - aerobic ability in 6 km performance running for young.2 - Knowing the effect of special training according to determine the time duration of critical speed to develop speed endurance and aerobic and non - aerobic ability.3 - Knowing the effect of especial exercisesaccording to determining the time duration of critical speed to develop the 6 km performance running for young.The researcher hypothesized the following : 1 - There are statistically significance differences between the pretest and posttest forthe specific speed endurance of the sample for the posttest.2 - There are statistically significance differences between the pretest and posttest for the aerobic and non - aerobic abilityof the sample for the posttest.3 - There are statistically significance differences between the pretest and posttest for running performance 6 km for the posttest.The Fields of the Study : Subjects : Iraqi elite urban running performance 6 km.of the season 2013uration : from2 /4/2013 till 17 /6 /2013lace : outdoor track of the / stadium Chapter Three (Procedures) : a descriptive approach to the procedure used by the researcher which is the experimental approach by the style of one group of the pretest and the posttest. The sample is made up of 6 young players specialized in 6 km performance running affiliated to the National Center For The Talented Care for the year 2012/2013. The researcher used the speed endurance 2000m, running test , 30 minutes aerobic ability (critical speed) and non - aerobic ability (pace 30 sec) and urban running performance 6 km.Fourth section is a display of the findings of the study reached during the pretest and posttest through the result analysis and discussion in an academic manner depending on the sources and references.Chapter Four (Display of Results) : In this chapter the results are displayed. All the results found in pre and post tests that were applied on the subjects were analyzed and discussed scientifically.Chapter Five (Conclusions & Recommendations) : Through displaying the results, analysis and discussion, the following findings were reached : 1 - The specialexercises according to the determining the time duration of critical speed has helped to develop speed endurance 2000 m and aerobic and non - aerobic ability 6 km running performance.2 - These exercises have helped to help the players in the distribution of efforts throughout the stages if running of each distance they made. 3 - The organization of work times and rest between the special training has helped to improve the speed endurance running 2000 and aerobic and non - aerobic ability 6 km running performance.4 - The special exercise according to the determining of the time of critical speed has contributed to the creation of a kind of motivation for performance and increasing the desire for training for the sample of study through their feeling of each distance they made.In the light of the results the researcher recommends : 1 - It is preferred that training on these exercises is made in a studied form that suits the player’s capabilities and their physical and age state. 2 - The specialexercisesaccording to specific time of critical speed in theperiod of specialpreparationcan be used with other activities.3 - Making sure of critical speed exercises in specific parts of the running distance in high densities in the method of high periodical.4 - Make perioral tests to know the rate of development. 5 - Making studies and researcher by the use of methods of training on other physical traits and age sections in accordance with their abilities and the specifications of the age stage which they pass in to develop the performance of the urban running

تاثير اسلوب (البيلاايروبكس) في نحت ورؤية جسم المراة وبعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والتركيب الجسمي لعملية شفط الشحوم == Effect of (Al - Pila - Aerobics) Style On Sculpting And Woman’s Body Imagination And Variable , Some Physiological And Body Composition For Operation of Liposuction

اسم المؤلف: سهى طارق فرج نعوش
اسم المشرف: منى طالب ثابت البدري | مظفر عبد الله شفيق
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: اللياقة البدنية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوت الاطروحة على خمس ابواب : تناول الباب الاول مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تمثلت بالسمنة التي تعد من الامراض الاكثر انتشارا في الوقت الحاضر , وذلك نتيجة التطور التكنولوجي الكبير , وما انتجه من اساليب ووسائل للراحة التي ساهمت في الحد من حركة الانسان و| The current dissertation has included five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction of the study and its significant. Which is obesity is the one of the most common diseases in the present time. The results of technological development, thus, produce methods and techniques for comfort. These methods have contributed to limit human movement of daily physical activities. The important of the study has came from development of medicine field specially the aesthetic one which has created a large amount of solutions and methods that help to get positive results and to get rid of obesity and shape of the body. One of those methods is liposuction from specific areas of the body. But these solutions do not be lasted continuous effect on the body after the liposuction operation, there are important factors and procedures that must be applied after the operation to maintain the consistency of the body. These procedures have kept the body in shape and ensure that the return of the accumulation of fat in those areas which have taken from or in other parts of the body can not happen. One of these procedures is practicing of regular sport exercises according to scientific program. The researcher has found new training technique (Al - Pila - Aerobics). This technique has combined the advantages of Piltes method training (burning fat from specific areas of the body) and aerobics training technique (burring fat from all parts of the body). The problem of the study lies in solving a problem of dis interest of women in sport training after liposuction operations. The women have not believed in returning of these fat in the same areas or other areas. The (Al - Pila - Aerobics) is the solution of maintaining the body, shaping the body, and improving their psychological heal as well. The study aims at the following : - Preparing (Al - Pila - Aerobics) technique after liposuction operation to improve morphological aspects (sculpting the body). - Identifying the effect of liposuction on the improving the women body, some physiological variables and physical structure after the liposuction operation. - Identifying the effect of (Al - Pila - Aerobics) technique on improving Morphology aspects , physical structure after liposuction operation. - Identifying the effect of liposuction operation (Al - Pila - Aerobics) and on improving morphological aspects ( sculpting body), some physiological variables and physical structure after the operation. The hypothesis of the study are : There are statistical significant differences between the following : - Pre - measurement before and after the operation after two weeks - Pre - measurement after two weeks and post measurement after the proposal program. - Pre - measurement before the operation and post measurement after the proposal program on the variables of the study such as sculpture of the body, some physiological variables and physical structure. The fields of the Study are the following : Human field : nine women at age (30 - 40) years who have undergone liposuction operation in abdomen area.Temporal field : the duration from (20/7/2013) till (9/10/2013)Place field : Bubbles Women’s Center in United Arab Emirates (Ajman).Chapter two has included the theoretical and previous studies which are mentioned some subjects related to the study.While , the third chapter has used the procedures of the study such as the experimental method, the sample of the study. The experiment has lasted (12 weeks) and applied on three units pre week. The whole units are (36) units. Also, this chapter contained the equipment , assistant tools , data collection of the information , application of the study, procedures of the study, statistical tools of using SPSS. Chapter four has shown the results and analyzing them as well as discussion of the results and recommendation of the study. The study has concluded the following conclusions, they are : 1 - (Al - Pila - Aerobics) technique has shown positive effect of getting ride of fat from all parts of body. The body has shaped thus it help the study sample to change their negative feeling to their bodies.2 - There are positive effects of the proposed program in improving some physiological variables through heart muscle adjustment thus affect the health of the body.3 - There is a positive effect of the program in improving the physical structure of women’s bodies after the operation by reducing the fat and the rate of fluid balance and relatively increasing the amount of muscles in the whole body.The study has recommended the following : 1 - Using the (Al - Pila - Aerobics) technique after liposuction operation because its effect on the operation.2 - (Al - Pila - Aerobics) could be used as technique to loss the weight and sculpting the body without liposuction operation.

استعمال اسلوبي التثقيل والتنبيه الكهربي لعضلات الذراعين بتطوير القوة الخاصة وتاثيرها في بعض المهارات الهجومية للاعبي كرة السلة - بالكراسي المتحركة == The Use of Stylistic Weighting And Electrical Stimulation of The Muscles of The Arms, The Development of Special Power And Influence With Some Offensive Skills Basketball Players In Wheelchairs

اسم المؤلف: سحر محمد سلمان
اسم المشرف: اسراء فؤاد صالح
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: حيث تضمن الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته اذ تعد رياضة المعوقين احدى الرياضات المهمة في الوقت الحاضر لما لها من دور كبير في تاهيلهم لتحقيق الانجازات الرياضية العالية, ورفع اسم بلدانهم في المحافل الدولية, لذلك وضعت الدول جل اهتمامها بمحاولة توجيهية باعط | This Research included five parts : The first part included an introduction to research and its importance, Disabled sports is a sports job currently because of their large role in the rehabilitation of disabled persons for high sporting achievements and their name in international forums, thus the developed States attention "bid guidelines giving equal opportunities to individuals with limited mobility in the exercise and enrich their lives in the full sense.And the training of the disabled in the game of basketball is no different from training in using misfits HA the same law and way of playing and the corresponding basketball accurately, as well as the play.CAnd featured many modalities and methods centered strength training and training method of weighting, which must be forgotten g with their physical and organic so Does not effecting the mobile tracks in similar conditions of competition.The important of the research is summarized in use new contemporary methods based on right scientific foundations in the hop of upgrading the skill and physical for the wheelchair's basketball players. The problem of the research was represented in the frequency of players performance, and this is because of the careless in entering the new training programs for developing the training process, this is lead the researcher to mentioned the important of studying this subject. The resarch aim to : 1.setting up the exercises stylistic with the weightnin and the electric estimulation For the arm of devolping the power for the wheelchair basketball players 2.Identifying...? Use of stylistic The electricity estimulation with the weightnin For the arm of devolping the power for the wheelchair basketball players? The affect of devolping the special power of some attacking techniques For the plyres ? preferences The 2 teqnuiqe of devolping the power of the plures.There are statistically significant differences. The researcher has 1. There are significant differences between the two tests, the tribal per test of the pilot groups in the development of the special force as a result of the use of weighting and weighting methods and electrical stimulation of the muscles of the forearms of a sample search.2. There are significant differences between the two tests, the tribal per test of the pilot groups in effect force offensive skills as a result of the use of the method of weighting and weighting methods and electrical stimulation of the muscles of the forearms of a sample search.3. There are significant differences between the two tests the remoteness of my research in the development of special force outta therha some offensive skills as a result of using the method of weighting, weighting methods and electrical stimulation of the forearms muscle a sample research and applied researchTHE AREA of THE RESEARCHThe human sphere : A sample of the national team players wheelchair upper classes and they are 10 players. The time sphere : The period from 34/2/201 TO 13/4/2014. The place sphere : Wessam Al majed ((GLORIUOS MIDDALE)) club for disabled. Part II : Included the theoretic studies and those similar that the researcher touched on groups of subjects related accordingly, Part III : Included the methodology of the research and its field procedure, though the researcher used the trial methodology, due suitability to nature of the research. The research have been applied on samples of wheelchair basketball players their total were 10 from the supreme stage of the national team players in category ((3 - 4.5)) degree were divided to two teams accordingly,,The distributions of the disability were divided equally between two groups of the trial research. The body physical tests have been identified, despite the professional skills tests that fit the research subject.The researcher work on implementing the special training of the weighting and electrical stimulations on Group#1, Group #2 : were implemented the special methodology of weighting the arms muscles for developing the Special Forces. The methodology of the special preparation have been implemented for (8) weeks per (3) unites per week.The electrical power stimulation has been measured (three heads biracial) (second wrist biracial) (second wrist ulnar).The researcher made prior and after tests for reaching up the best results using the statistical program. Part IIII : Included previewing the results of research variablesPart IIIII : THE RESEARCHER REACHED THE FOLOWING CONCLUSION : 1 - The training utilizing the methods of weighing & electrical stimulation that could affect positive of developing the special force. 2 - The using methods under research affect positively of some of attacking skills of basketball players on wheel chair and active electrical stimulation. THE RESEARCHER RECOMENDING THE FOLLOWING : 1 - Using the Special Forces training to the weighting and electrical stimulations accordingly. 2 - Emphases on the use of right scientific method of special force training and put the suitable training curricula in synchronizing with the level of disability and the level of training to the wheelchair basketball players The research Aim's to the following : 1 - Prepare the trainings of weighting and electrical stimulations methods for arms muscles of developing the force of wheelchair basketball players 2 - Identify to : A - Utilizing the two methods of weighting and electrical stimulation of arms muscles to developing the force of the players. B - The effect of developing the special forces on some attacking skills of wheelchair players. C - The two modes preferences of developing the force of basketball players. The research hypotheses : 1 - There are differences statistically significant between the results of the pre and after testes. 2 - There are differences statistically significant for two research groups of developing the Special Forces and its effect on some of the attacking skills to the basketball players

تاثير منهجين استشفائيين باستخدام التدليك بالنقاط الانعكاسية والمصاحبة للتمرينات الاسترخائية لتخفيف التعب وبعض المتغيرات البدنية والبيوكيميائية لراكضي 800 م بحث تجريبي على لاعبي المدرسة التخصصية لالعاب القوى باعمار (15 - 17) سنة == The Effect of Two Therapeutic Procedures By The Use of Massaging With Reflectional Dots Accompanying The Relaxation Exercises To Reduce The Fatigue And Some Physical And Biochemical Variables For 800 M Runners

اسم المؤلف: مريم قحطان عبد الله عودة الغريري
اسم المشرف: سعاد عبد حسين الساعدي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الركض
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى هذا الباب على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تضمنت استخدام احد وسائل الاستشفاء الحديثة وهي التدليك بالنقاط الانعكاسية ويصاحبها التمرينات الاسترخائية لتخفيف التعب لدى راكضي 800 م.اما مشكلة البحث فتتلخص بان فعالية ركض 800 م من المسابقات التي يحتاج فيها الل | This section includes definition and an introduction and importance ofthe study which includes the modern usage of therapy healing which are the reflectional accompanying The Relaxation Exercises to reduce the fatigue and some physical and biochemical variables for 800 m runners.The problem of study is summarized in the fact that 800 m running is competition that needs like developing the features of speed and longevity to enable them resist fatigue lactic acid in muscles and blood. The researcher preferred the use of the massaging with reflectional and also relaxation excercises for the 800 m runners through reducing the fatigue for them and some physical and biochemical.The Objectives : 1. preparing two therapeutic procedures by the use of massaging withreflectional dots accompanying the relaxation exercises to reduce thefatigue and some physical and biochemical variables for 800 m runners.2. knowing the effect of using two therapeutic procedures by the use ofmassaging with reflectional dots accompanying the relaxation exercisesto reduce the fatigue and some physical and biochemical variables for800 m runners.3. knowing which of the two methods is better.The hypotheses : 1. there are statistically significant differences between the pretest andpost tests for the variable of the study in the therapeutic procedures.2. there are statistically significant differences between the post andpretests for the variable of the study in the therapeutic procedures.The fields of study : 1. Time domain : from 1/7/2012 through 11/9/20132. Human domain : the players of the specialized school in track and fieldgames in the Ministry of Youth and Sports 2012+2013 of 8 junior 800, m.3. Spatial domain : Al - Sha'ab stadium and the headquarters of the Sportcity in the Ministry of Youth and Sports.Second Section : This includes the theoretical study in knowing the term of therapeutic healing and characteristics. It also includes knowing the concept of reflectional massaging, history, uses and benefits. It also includes relaxation and the importance and stages, fatigue and classes , reasons and importance and the relation to the physical of 800 m like velocity and strength.Third Section : This section includes the Procedures and methodology of thestudy. The researcher used the experimental by the use of two qualified groups with post and pretests which suits the nature and problem of the study. The sample which depended in the use of the community of the 10 players of the age 15 - 17 year of which 8 players were taken. They specialized school in track and field games in the Ministry of Youth and Sports 2012 - 2013 of 8 junior 800 m runners. They were divided through the lot : the odd numbers represented the first experimental group and the pair number represent the second experimental group that used the (relaxation exercises device). Therefore, the researcher used a group of devices and tools like the reflectional massaging device to help her in obtaining the result. It also includes conducting a field experimental and physical test which includes 600 m running, the sitting position (to power endure), biochemical which includes the measurement of lactic, hormone, cortizol rate in blood. In order to achieve the aim of the study and its hypotheses in addition to using the suitable statistical means to treat the results.Section Four : This section tackles the results of pre - test and post tests of the rest pulse, and tiredness indicator and also test of the lactic acid after rest. After 50 minutes of stress and therapy healing and Cortizol hormone and also lactic acid test at rest after 5 minutes of therapy and the Cortizol hormone and also the speed endurance and strength test.Section Five : This section tackles the conclusions and recommendations which the study has concluded.1. The back of the impact of the two approaches Alaschwa?aan variables in search of the two tests with the exception of pre and post Allaktk rest time.2. Therapeutic approach for using the device and exercise led to the rapid restoration of the healing effect of the approach is better than using the device only in the research variables ( cortisol and fatigue index ).The recommendationsIn the light of the conclusions of the study and a researcher developed a set of recommendations and proposals must be emphasized : 1) disseminate the results of the study when using a third party device and method of exercise on Runners 800 m.2 ) It is necessary to adopt the approach by a third party ( device + exercise ) after training modules for Runners 800 m.3) interest in scientific studies dealing interested after training modules as they have a positive effect upon the players.4 ) has to be trained to improve the experience when using therapeutic means.5 ) clubs and schools to provide specialized services and hospitalization Hassan selected for use during or after the training modules.

فاعلية وسائل مساعدة في تعلم واحتفاظ بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة لطلاب الاول متوسط == The Effectiveness of Assistants Aids In The Learning And Retention of Some Basic Volleyball Skills Among The Students In The First Intermediate Schools

اسم المؤلف: محمد توفيق حسن
اسم المشرف: مجاهد حميد رشيد
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناول الباحث اهمية التعلم في تقدم المجال الرياضي من خلال الارتكاز على الاسس العلمية المتطورة والافكار الحديثة ومنها الوسائل التعليمية المساعدة في العملية التعليمية واهميتها واثرها الايجابي في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة وخاصة للمبتدئين ومدى | Researcher deals with the importance of learning due to the physical progression , depending on the foundations of advanced scientific and modern ideas such as teaching assistants aids in the educational process and its importance and positive impact on learning some basic skills in volleyball , especially for beginners , as well the reflection of this development in the level of performance on the educational process as a whole to reduce time and effort, as far as to being a factor for the fun and thrill. Then, the researcher deals with the volleyball game and the classification of basic skills through choosing the appropriate ones according to the curriculum prepared by the Ministry of Education for the intermediate level and learning it according to the aids prepared by the researcher to figure out the percentage retained.Problem of Study The problem of research is raised through researcher's observation as being a teacher and coach of Diyala's team that there are weakness in learning the basic skills in volleyball , and that the traditional ways to learn those skills may not support the diversity, excitement and thrill in the lesson which take a long time and more effort , so the researcher intends to use teaching assistants aids in learning the basic skills in volleyball at physical education lesson in order to raise the level of students and the level of the game.Aims of Study1 - Designing a set of teaching assistants aids in learning and retaining some of the basic skills of volleyball for the students in the first intermediate schools.2 - Identifying the effectiveness of teaching assistants aids in learning and retaining some of the basic skills of volleyball for the students in the first intermediate schools.Hypotheses of Study1 - There are statistically significant differences in pre and post - tests concerned with experimental and control groups in learning some basic skills in volleyball and in favor of the post test.2 - There are statistically significant differences in post - test concerned with experimental and control groups in learning some basic skills in volleyball and in favor of the post test.3 - There are statistically significant differences in pre and post - tests in retention ratio concerned with experimental and control groups in learning some basic skills in volleyball and in favor of the experimental group.Areas of Study - The human : the sample is chosen from Al - Entisar secondary School in Baqubah district at Diyala government - Temporal field : From 1 / 9 / 2013 and till 1 / 4 / 2014. - Spatial field : The Yard of Al - Entisar secondary school for boys.Chapter Two : Theoretical Background and Previous Studies : The first part of this chapter includes the theoretical studies due to the teaching assistants aids and their importance in the learning process.In addition, learning and retaining some of the basic skills , as well as the basic skills in volleyball. Furthermore, some previous studies are discussed to identify the similarities and differences with the current study.Chapter Three : Methodology and Procedures This chapter contains the methodology and procedures field , as the researcher used the experimental design in terms of equivalence groups , either the sample of study is (40) students are chosen from Al - Entisar secondary school for boys. The sample of the study is divided into two experimental and control groups. After the homogeneity and parity is achieved , The experiment study was conducted form ( 12/11/2013 ) until ( 02/01/2014 ), the amounted duration is ( 8 weeks ) and by two units per week. The total units is about (16) units. This chapter also includes gathering information means, teaching assistant aids prepared by the researcher, pilot studies , tests used in the current study , scientific bases of the tests ; pre and post tests for retention and statistical methods used for data processing.Chapter Four : Discussion and Analysis of Results Results presented is discussed and analyzed according to scientific sources by using tables and graphs.Chapter Five : Conclusions and Recommendations : - In light of the research's' findings, the following conclusion are stated : 1 - Using of teaching assistants aids, in the educational process, has greatly influenced in learning the current skills due to experimental group in making learning better than the control group.2 - The emergence of a preference for the effect of teaching assistants aids and its effectiveness than the traditional approach on the level of current performance skills. 3 - Teaching assistants aids help students to attend the lesson seriously and increase self - confidence and rush toward performance.4 - Learning retention due to experimental group is a clear indicator of the success in using teaching assistants aids in a lesson and increasing student memorizing toward current performance skills. In light of the findings of the current study, the researcher recommends the following : 1 - The emphasis on using assistants aids in learning the current skills as being the most influential in the various stages of learning.2 - Teaching assistants aids should be an essential part in the content of the curriculum.3 - The necessity of using assistants aids and tools in learning other skills in volleyball.4 - The emphasis on the competent authorities in providing the assistants aids to learn other skills of the individual and collective games. 5 - Conducting similar studies on different age groups and for both sexes in the volleyball and other games.

تاثير برنامج استشفائي على وفق التدليك وتمرينات التهدئة في بعض المهارات الهجومية والمتغيرات الفسيولوجية للاعبي كرة السلة على الكراسي المتحركة == The Effect of Therapeutic Procedure According To The Training Massage And The Tranquilizing Exercises And The Physiologic Variables of Basketball Players On Wheelchairs

اسم المؤلف: فريدة محمد رشيد امين
اسم المشرف: انتصار عويد علي الدراجي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الباب الاول : تعد رياضة المعوقين احدى الرياضات الخاصة المهمة في الوقت الحاضر لما لها من دور كبير وفعال في اعادة تاهيل المعوقين وتحفيزهم لتحقيق الانجازات الرياضية في البطولات والدورات البارالمبية. وتلعب التمارين العلاجية والوسائل التاهيلية المختلفة دورا في | Sport of the special need people is regarded as a special task at the present time for the great and effective role it has in rehabilitation of the disabled and incite them to make athletic achievements in the Paralympics Games. Therapeutic exercises and the rehabilitative means play a role in the life of the disabled athletes and regain confidence in his or her self. In addition to their importance in removing or reliving the spasm of the organ and support the muscles in order to be qualified for bearing weight projected on them and to keep the body balance and homogeneity. It is one of the important basics of making response and conditioning and the multiply of the methods and means. However, studies that in that field did not pay attention like the training load by the researchers, especially the special need events and basketball on wheelchair. Through following the training of the Iraqi national team in basketball on wheelchair the researcher notices the need to use of therapeutic methodology to keep up with the devices and the means. The researcher aims at preparing a procedure according to the training massaging and the tranquilizing exercises for wheelchair basketball. The researcher assumes the existence of statistical differences between the pretest and posttests in some offensive skills and the physiological variables for the players of basketball on wheelchair.Section Two : This section tackles Therapeutic; its types and means and the most important methods followed and helping in the assistance of Therapy. Also, it tackles massaging and the physiological effect of massaging, its purpose, training massaging, tranquilizing and its effect and the importance in offensive skills in wheelchair basketball. Metabolism lactic acid, similar studies - Naem Abdul - Hussein Al - Rubaye (2005).Section Three The researcher used the experimental methodology to suit the nature of the problem. The research community includes the players of the in the season 2013, and the number of (13) players. The researcher chooses a sample of %100 of the total community in the purposeful. The researcher chooses 3 players as a sample of his study, and 3 represented the main sample. They were divided into two groups were subdivided randomly to be the experimental group and the other is control. The researcher varied the work from one unit to another depending on the developed technologies which help to suit the disabled and the hand - born electrical massaging devices. The stress in Iraqi basketball on wheelchair is on the shoulder muscles, arms more than others. Section Four : The researcher completed the field procedures of the study. The data were statistically analyzed to reach to the objectives of the study and to verify the formulated hypotheses, the SPSS package to derive the percentage, arithmetic means, standard deviation, means, Person Correlative Coefficient, T - test.Section Five : After the proceeding of data statistically displaying them the following conclusions : the Therapeutic methodology and training of tranquilizing has contribute basketball on wheelchair. The excel of the skill improvement according to the Therapeutic procedure according to the massaging method and the exercises of tranquilizing on the skill improvement. The Therapeutic procedure according massaging and training and the tranquilizing skills helped to increase the cellular organization in reducing the effect of lactic acid before and after stress. Through the experiment and the conclusion, the researcher puts a number of recommendations and suggestions that should be emphasized : 1 - The necessity of knowing the training status for each layers upon planning and putting therapeutic procedures. 2 - the necessity of adopting the thematic measure to know the case upon carrying out the training massaging and tranquilizing exercises to consider the individualistic differences. 3 - the stage of therapeutic should be determined in an accurate and healthy manner to have positive effects.

علاقة التكيف النفسي ومركز ضبط النفس بانجاز لاعبي البولينغ == Relationship of Psychological Adjustment And Self - Control Center For The Completion of The Players Bowling

اسم المؤلف: سندس راضي عباس
اسم المشرف: ساهرة رزاق كاظم
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هنالك عدة مؤهلات يجب معرفتها تساهم في الاعداد النفسي للاعبي البولينغ منها خصوصية المنافسة, ومسؤولية اللاعب تجاه مدربه وجمهوره, وحتى زملائه في الفريق، وهناك خصائص شخصية ونفسية لابد من معرفتها عند اللاعبين للتعامل معهم على اساسها واستثمارها في سبيل تحقيق ا | There are several qualifications should know contribute to the psychological preparation of the players bowling, including the privacy of competition, and the responsibility of the player to the coach and the fans, and even his team - mates, and there are personal characteristics and psychological need to be aware of when you guys to deal with them on the basis of and investment in order to achieve the feat they have, and psychological adjustment centers seizure psychological one of these qualifications because of their positive role in the lives of players between personal, social and sports. It is difficult to achieve sporting achievement, without enabling the player to control the emotional, social, and solving daily problems and adapt to the demands of training and competition. Here lies the importance of research in the study of significant variables in the life of the player bowling, namely psychological adjustment and control centers and their relationship to psychological accomplishment sports a modest step in the development of scientific bases at the numbers for psychological help coaches and players in promoting the sport.The study aimed to : - identify the degree of psychological adjustment and self - control centers for the research sample for both sexes. - identify more axes impact in the degree of psychological adjustment and the degree of restraint to the research sample for both sexes - find the differences between the sexes in the (degree of psychological adjustment and self - control and achievement) of the sample. - find a relationship between psychological adjustment and self - control centers to accomplish the players bowling for the research sample. Use descriptive approach, the research community, who was named the way they deliberate national teams players of the participating countries in the Championship Sinai International Open bowling (men + women), which was held in the Arab Republic of Egypt for the period (15 - 30/4/2014) totaling (72 ) athletes (57 player +15 player) has chosen the researcher research sample and of all the players (men and women) and by (100%), and they do represent the research community as a whole, and the participating countries are (Egypt, Kuwait, Iraq, Jordan, Saudi Arabia Bahrain). After deviate standards and how to calculate the results and conduct official correspondence between the Faculty of Physical Education for Girls and the Iraqi Central bowling alley, and the Arab Union for bowling to conduct the study on the participating teams, has been approved to travel researcher to the Arab Republic of Egypt to conduct tests on the Arab players participating in the tournament Sinai for the period from 15 - 30 / 4/2014 in Cairo. Been applied to measure psychological adjustment and self - control center with the help of assistant team before the tournament one day and collectively on 14/04/2014 at four o'clock in the afternoon bowling hall in Cairo.The tournament began on 15.04.2014 till 30.04.2014, were collected from the results of achievement judge committee at the end of the tournament. The researcher used the bag ready SPSS statistical and statistical laws that achieve the goal of the search, and after processing and analyzing the results concluded researcher Tatiana : - appeared that the research sample of men and women players bowling characterized adaptation myself. - afternoon variation in the axes of psychological adjustment among a sample search of players bowling. - appeared to be more axes scale effect in psychological adjustment is the social hub and then followed by Axis personal emotional and family respectively. - outperformed a sample of men over women players bowling in the scale psychological adjustment. - outperformed a sample of men over women players bowling in the axes of psychological adjustment (social, family, personal.( - did not show a difference in the emotional axis between men and women players from the bowling alley. - appeared that the research sample of men and women players bowling characterized the status of internal control. - did not show a difference in the locus of control internal and external between men and women players from the bowling alley. - outperformed a sample of men over women players bowling in the outcome of the competition. - emerged is a significant correlation between the positive correlation (a measure of psychological adjustment scale locus of control) with the results of competitions for players bowling.Based on the conclusions of the research researcher recommends : - - Paying attention to sports bodies responsible for different sports and sports clubs and national teams and psychological adaptation Center restraint among players bowling because of its effect on the outcome of the competition. - Attention to a game of bowling by conducting various studies for the development of achievement and other age groups.

تاثير استراتيجية حل المشكلات في تطوير الجانب المعرفي والمهاري لبعض المهارات الاساسية بالتنس == Effect of A Strategy To Solve Problems In The Development of The Knowledge And Skills of Some Basic Skills In Tennis

اسم المؤلف: لمياء عبد الامير محمود علوش الوائلي
اسم المشرف: عفاف عبد الله الكاتب | انتصار عويد علي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: العاب المضرب
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان التوجيهات المعاصرة ومراافقتها من تطورات متسارعة الزمت المدرس الى ضرورة مواكبة هذا التطور في البحث والتقصي لاستخدام الاساليب والاستراتيجيات التي تتناسب مع نوع المهارة مراعيا فيها مستوى المتعلمين، ودافعهم، حاجاتهم المعرفية المهارية فضلا عن قدرة المدرس في | The directives contemporary and accompanied by rapid developments required the teacher to the need to keep pace with this development in the search and investigation for the use of the methods and strategies that are commensurate with the type of skill, taking into account the level of the learners, and motivation, needs cognitive skills in addition to the ability of the teacher to help the students how to acquire and address information, so lie the importance of research to identify the impact of a strategy to solve the problems in the development of some of the knowledge and skills to students in tennis Ground, in addition to the link between the theoretical and practical as they have the effect of helping the students to understand the skills under research and improve performance, while the problem of the research concentrated on how to engage students in identifying good As learned from the motor skills that require him to develop appropriate solutions to the situation which is going through and the difficulty of tennis skills Ground they see the researcher that the reason for that is that most of the students may need more than one style or strategy commensurate with their ability and level and type of effectiveness that is possible to develop them motivated to think the premise and the conclusion in order to discover the facts and to the development of better, especially since there are differences among the educated in the organization Mirunh and realize as to each individual style in organizing Mianfez in his memory and his way of understanding and remembering and how this relates to judgment about things and solving problems through the development of solutions as a result of the disposal of motor instantaneous and therefore access to learning and the development of effective and invest the largest amount of class time and distracting his thinking so sighted researcher to use a strategy to solve the problems in the development of some aspects of cognitive and skills to students of the Faculty of Physical Education in tennis Ground, the study aimed to prepare a measure of cognitive and to identify the impact of a strategy to solve the problems in some aspects knowledge and skills to students of the Faculty of Physical Education (Phase III) tennis ground, check the targets Find assumed the researcher and the presence of statistically significant differences between pretest and posttest for the two experimental and control groups in the basic skills in tennis ground for the research sample, and the presence of statistically significant differences between the experimental and control groups in the test posttest in some aspects of cognitive and basic skills in tennis Ground for the research sample, and the researcher used the experimental method manner the two groups Almtkavitin (experimental design is set tightly) in the basic skills and the design of the two groups to test the dimensional only in the scale of knowledge so as to suitability nature of the research and its objectives , and included a sample of the research students of the third stage College Physical Education University of Baghdad branch Games the difference of the school year (2013 - 2014) m, (155) male, male only, and used statistical methods, which included : (standard deviation, standard error, the correlation coefficient of Pearson, the mediator, coefficient of torsion test (t - test) of the samples correlated and independent, equation Spearman - Brown, ability discriminatory, coefficient of ease and difficulty, a significant correlation (TRS), and concluded the researcher superiority of the experimental group used a strategy to solve the problems in the development of some aspects of cognitive and basic skills in tennis Ground to the control group in tests posteriori, and recommended to conduct research and studies to determine the impact of the use of a strategy to solve the problems in the development of the cognitive aspects and other aspects of skill in sports other.

التحليل الكمي لبعض المتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية ودقة وسرعة مهارتي الارسال والضرب الساحق في الكرة الطائرة == Quantitative Analysis of Some Variables Albayukinmetekih The Accuracy And Speed of The Transmitter And Beating Landslide In Volleyball

اسم المؤلف: بان فيصل العزاوي
اسم المشرف: انتصار كاظم عبد الكريم العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتجلى اهمية البحث في التحليل البايوكينماتيكي ودقة وسرعة مهارتي الارسال والضرب الساحق في التعرف على اهم المتغيرات في تنفيذ هاتين المهارتين، كذلك كيفية توظيفها لتحقيق الهدف من التدريب من خلال التركيز على الافضل والاهم بالنسبة لهاتين المهارتين، اما مشكلة الب | transmission crushing and beating overwhelming to identify the important levels of these variables in the implementation of these skills.as well as how to employ them in order to achieve the goal of training by focusing on the best and most important of these two skills, while the problem of the research was that the Teams Iraqi League lacks the effectiveness of these skills to the players as well as returning the same thing to our teams National dependent on sources of the players on the Iraqi League and the extent of his power.it is through it seemed to work study based on analysis Albayukinmeteki addition to the accuracy and speed of the ball, in order to extract the best variables which has an effective role in these skills and that the result represents the variables of training employs specialists to develop training programs to strengthen these qualities and variables Albayukinmetekih.the study aimed to identify the most important variables under study related to the performance of my skills transmission crushing and beating the crushing of the center (1) of the League clubs Iraqi (elite) in volleyball,the researcher used the descriptive approach, and represented a sample search teams Iraqi League of (8) elite volleyball season (2013/2014)AD,'s (101) for the player, a (police, industry, gas, marine, Shaqlawa, Arbil, the Peshmerga, Dagharah), also used Kamertan quickly (120) p/s, and a radar to measure the speed of the ball, to obtain the results ofC Abstractthe tests, and analysis program (Kinovea) to analyze the variables of the study and researcher used statistical methods of : the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, median, coefficient of sprains, factor analysis in a manner the basic components of Hutlnj, and concluded that the total number of variables learned in the beating overwhelming were more variables derived in the transmitter overwhelming, and the recommended interest coaches the results of this study and work on the development of capacity by measuring these variables that have been reached for the players clubs (elite

مؤشر الانسيابية والنشاط الكهربائي لبعض العضلات العاملة وعلاقتها بالمتغيرات البيوميكانيكية واداء الضربة المرفوعة الامامية للاعبي المنتخب الوطني بالريشة الطائرة == Index Cruise Some of The Electrical Activity of The Muscle And Its Relationship To Operating Variables Biomechanical Perform Forehand Blow Brought For National Team Players In Badminton

اسم المؤلف: انعام جعفر صادق
اسم المشرف: بشرى كاظم عبد الرضا
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: العاب المضرب
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The thesis included five sections , the first section tackles the introduction of research and its importance in which the researcher tackles badminton because it is characterized its fast performance and continuous movement. the situations require a fast motor response. the coaches and specialists resort to kinetic analysis and the use of technology to calculate some biomechanical variables and to calculate the angles and the speed of different body parts during movement, as well as resorting to devices including the Electromyography (EMG) to record and calculate the electrical activity of muscles working during the performance skills in playing badminton. By watching and following - up the world and local models of the game and championship Iraqi universities, which includes most of the national team players have noticed a large number of players practicing this skill depending on the strength resulting from the elbow and forearm muscles only, or of the shoulder joint and the strength of the muscles of the upper arm. In the best cases, they depend on the shoulder belt in the production of force. hence the research problem was crystallized when the researcher found that the impact of the joints and muscles associated with body parts and labor and not affecting investment and hiring this effect by the players during the performance optimally represented Streamline between mechanical parts of the body and motor transport. That has prompted the researcher to make a recombination of biomechanics science and the variables of electrical activity of muscles (EMG) and flow index as a means. In order to achieve objective of her study that are : - 1 - Identifying the flow index through the stages of performance skill to strike the front of the national team players badminton. 2 - Identify the values of variables electrical activity of some working muscles through the stages of performance skill to frontal strike of the Iraqi national team players badminton. 3 - The relationship between the flow index and the variables of electrical activity (EMG) for some muscle and biomechanical variables and the level of performance skill frontal strike, the Iraqi national team players badminton. The researcher assumed that there is a significant correlation between the flow index and the variables of electrical activity of the muscles during some stages with the performance biomechanical variables skill frontal strike for the badminton players in the Iraqi National of badminton.The areas of research The players of the national team badminton totaling (5) for the period from 26/1/2014 up to 02/02/2014 at the Hall Stadium Badminton Assyrian Club. The researcher tackled a number of theoretical studies in Section Two - related to research topic, as well as the researcher tackled to study a similar relationship with her research. This included the third section includes (5) players from the Iraqi national team badminton for the year 2014 to 2013. The researcher used some media, devices and tools to gather information and determined the tests for them. these includes the electric muscle activity (EMG) Bluetooth weighs (250 g) Type ((Myo trace400) four - channel by (Inc - Noraxan) Company as well as the video camera graphic specially for analysis motor type (Com handy / Sony quickly (25) Image / s and the other of type (Sony) Japanese - made high - speed frequency (210) Image /sec. She conducted tests to research to the search results using the appropriate statistical means. Through the presentation, analysis, and discussion of results in section Four, the statistical treatments were was obtained and have been converted from the statistical language based icons numbers to the language of scientific reasoning based on the parameters of the description in the induction (moral, non - moral). Then they were discussed in a scientific method with accreditation on scientific sources, has been through the debate to achieve the objectives of the research and validation of hypothesis. The researcher concluded : - 1 - The variable of electrical activity of the gastrocnemius muscle has a positive impact in the variable (peripheral speed of the arm), which reflected positively in the course of adjusting to rapid kinetic sleek and exact itinerary badminton in subsequent phases. 2 - the variable of electrical activity of the muscle flexor carpi radialis have a positive impact in the variable (wrist joint angle and angular velocity of the arm), which reflected positively in the direction of complete motor transport duty motor. 3 - The variable flow have a positive impact in each of the variable (the angular velocity of the arm and the angular velocity of the trunk and a variable level of performance skill). 4 - The variable rate that the amplitude of the rectus femoris muscle have a positive impact in each of the variable (trunk inclination angle, angle of the wrist joint), the bio - Kinematic other variables did not show any correlation with it. 5 - The variable rate that the amplitude of the spinal dorsal muscle have a positive impact in each of the variable (wrist joint angle, angular velocity of the trunk), for the bio - Kinematic other variables did not show any correlation with it. 6 - The variable rate of capacity for each muscle (rectus femoris, spinal dorsal, flexor carpi radialis) has a positive impact in the variable (the level of performance skills), for the bio - Kinematic other variables did not show any correlation with it. The researcher recommended a number of recommendations, including 1 - The need to emphasize the effectiveness of the flow index in badminton - because of its role in the importance of achieving greater amounts of quantity (momentum), energy and, consequently, better performance. 2 - The need to pay attention to train players on how to take advantage of the different angles of the joints of the body in the form of improving the performance and get the bio - Kinematic variables necessary to obtain an optimal level of performance. 3 - The need to develop a training course customized depending on the results of analysis of kinetic bio - Kinematic to reach optimum performance skills to blow the front filed through badminton coaches attention to these approaches for the development of the values of certain variables bio - Kinematic especially angular velocity and speed of the peripheral arm strike. 4 - The need to emphasize the correct mechanical situation of the point higher center of gravity of the body during the frontal strike because of its positive role in achieving the degree of stability of the body balance to increase the amount of force act hanging by the player towards the ground and the corresponding reaction force equal the amount and the opposite direction across the motor transfer in the body of the player who perform the movement. 5 - The need to emphasize the variable angle of the knee and the tendency of the trunk because of mechanical variables to achieve the best stretch of the body and its positive influence in determining the values of the high center of gravity of the body, motor transport is synergistic simultaneous seeks to achieve the desired goal motor. The researcher pointed to the sources, and references which have been used in research procedures, as well as the development of supplements for the study.

تاثير التدريب الفتري باسلوبي (المتدرج والمتقطع) في تطوير بعض المتغيرات البدنية والوظيفية للاعبي الكرة الطائرة باعمار(16 - 18) سنة == The Effect of Interval Training With (Gradual And Intermittent) Methods To Develop Some Physical And Functional Variables For Volleyball Players With Age (16 - 18) Years

اسم المؤلف: عذراء عبد الاله عبد الستار الحياني
اسم المشرف: نوال مهدي العبيدي | احمد بدري حسين
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الباب الاول : التعريف بالبحث : اشتمل الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي تم التطرق عن طريقها الى تدريب اللاعبين باستخدام اسلوبي ( المتدرج والمتقطع ) ومدى تاثيرهما في اجهزة الجسم، وخاصة الجهاز الهرموني اذ ان الطريق الى تحقيق الانجاز يكمن في الوصول | The first chapter contains introduction and importance training of players by using (gradual And Intermittent) methods and effect of them to body system especially hormone system.The development of sport training is achieved by gradual and intermittent methods. The aims of training is : prepare players by the complete the function and physical ways to research to accurate skillful performance.The physical abilities have great importance to develop the level of sport performance , conditional of body to effort of body during training and play with economy of effort. The coaches and players of volleyball must take care to prepare the players with these ways and take care to develop of functional and physical ways for each players to be basic to performed all basic skills. The continues changes in volleyball game also the quick changes in defense and attack that need high level of strength , speed ,endurance and busy the player with more than duty will need to prepare players physically & functionally in order to make player endures this high effort and to make players retain with physical & function efficiency.The importance of physical abilities that connect with functional condition is one of most importance element which effect on level of performance of players during match. The problem is summarized by : there is weakness in some functional and physical abilities : especially youth team of volleyball. The researcher thinks that using of these methods leads to develop of function and physical abilities.The Aims of Study : - Prepare two interval training programs by using (gradual and intermittent) methods to develop some physical & functional variables for volleyball players with age ( 16 - 18) years. - Knowing the effect of interval training by using( gradual and intermittent (methods to develop some functional and physical variables for volleyball players with age (16 - 18) years. - Knowing the differences between of two methods of interval training ; (gradual and intermittent) to develop functional and physical variables for volleyball players with age (16 - 18) years.. - Knowing the rate the development of functional and physical variables for volleyball Players with age (16 - 18) years.The Hypothesis of Study : - There are differences that have statistic function of post - tests and pre - tests for functional and physical variables for volleyball players and for both experiment group of two methods ((gradual and intermittent). - There are differences that have statistic function of pre - tests between groups of research for functional and physical variables for volleyball players for both experiment group of two methods (gradual and intermittent). - There is developing rate for some physical & functional variables of volleyball players for both experiment group of two methods (gradual and intermittent).Chapter Two……Theoretical & Similar Studies : This chapter contains theoretical and similar studies that deals with : ( interval training , gradual and intermittent methods and abilities of function and physical of volleyball). The researcher has deals with also with some of studies that has connect with subject.Chapter Three…..Program of Research & Field Procedure : The researcher used experiment program with two groups. The samples contains (12) players from specialization center of volleyball game for age (16 - 18) years. The period of application of program is (8) weeks with (3) training course in a week. The time of training course is (120) minutes.The researcher used major section only that occupy (90) minutesThis chapter contains means to collect data and tools that use in study and functional and physical tests. Also contains training program of researcher and using statistic means to know the differences between two groups.Chapter Four…..Display of Results ,Analysis & Discussion : This chapter contains display of results of functional and physical tests that deals with variables of post - &pre - tests of sample and analysis and discuses them.The results make in tables with note differences to achieve aims of study. Chapter Five……..conclusions : The researcher researches to following….1 - The two training programs are made by using multi physical exercises that have positive effect to develop some physical & function variables for two experimental groups with (gradual and intermittent) methods.2 - The rate of develop is appeared for some physical & functional variables for two experimental groups (gradual and intermittent) methods.3 - The using of (gradual and intermittent) methods according to method of Intensity training has great importance to achieve of the aims of training unites. The aim is to research to high level to win the first in championship.Recommendation : 1 - concentration on using interval training with gradual and intermittent methods because it is the basic point to progress of players to get best results for national & local levels for all ages and also to develop some physical and functional variables.2 - The using of training methods must matching to type of activities in order to know to develop of some physical & functional variables and to makes other studies that contains effect of training methods to some physical & functional study according (gradual and intermittent) methods.
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