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ادارة التغيير وعلاقتها باتخاذ القرار لدى رؤساء الاتحادات الرياضية العراقية من وجهة نظر العاملين فيها == Change Management And Its Relation With Decision Making For Iraqi Sport Union Chairmen From Workers' Point of View In Them

Author name: خلود حميد عباس الزبيدي
Supervisor name: مؤيد عبد الله جاسم الديوجي | منال العنبكي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب"الباب الاول : تضمن مقدمة البحث واهميته اذ قامت الباحثة من خلاله بالقاء الضوء على واحد من الموضوعات الحديثة والمهمة في مجال الادارة الرياضية، وهي ادارة التغيير وعلاقتها باتخاذ القرار وقد تجلت اهمية البحث والحاجة اليه في ان | The dissertation included five categoriesThe first category : included the introduction and the importance of the research, in it the researcher has displayed to shed light on one of the modern essential management subject in the field of sport management which is change management and its relation with decision making, and the importance of the research and the need for it have become clear that change administration required managerial leader of eligible and skillful management make him effective in his management and to work within suitable environment and follow - up the scientific method via taking effective decisions of flexible nature. Amongst the research objectives : 1 - Identify change management level for the sport unions chairmen in Iraq from union members point of view.2 - Identify decision making for the Iraqi sport union chairmen from the workers' point of view.as for the research aspects : 3 - To consider the relation nature between the management of change and making decision for the Iraqi sport unions chairmen from the workers' point of view.4 - Identify the effect of making decision in management of decision.As for the study aspects as follows : 1 - Human aspects - members of unions - referees, coaches in the Iraqi sport unions.2 - time aspect : from 15/02/2013 till 25/04/20143 - special aspects : the Olympic committee - head offices of Iraqi sport unions.The second category : Included theoretical and similar studies relate with the study subject and aspect of advantages and difference with them.As for the third category and its approach and field procedures, : the researcher used the descriptive approach of its survey style for its suitability with the research nature, then discussed the research sample represented by members, referees and coaches in the sport unions amounted(332) individuals, and the researcher has arranged two questionnaires to identify change management and its relation nwith decision making for the sport union chairmen The first one for change management included(4)dimensions and the second questionnaire for the decision making included also(4) dimensions, thus the two questionnaires of change management in their final form and the four dimensions have(41) expression and the questionnaire of decision making and for the four dimensions(40) expression of their instructions become ready for application, after verifying of the two questionnaire validity and their suitability via finding the scientific bases, the researcher has applied the two questionnaire on a sample included(325) from the members, referees, coaches in the sport unions, thus they have become ready to perform the statistical analysis. And this category included (Spss) to extract the values. The forth category : Discussed displaying data of the dissertation, analyzing and discussing them via using suitable statistic methods to reach the research objectives where the researcher has reached to new results concerned change management and its relation with decision making for sport unions chairmen.The fifth category : conclusions and recommendationsThe researcher has reached to conclusion , most important of them are : 1 - The necessity of activation the change management which was of high of importance to enhance the relation with making decision of its dimensions( specifying the problem, assign the alternatives, choosing the alternative, follow - up of implementing the decision and evaluating it.)2 - The availability of change management potentials for the sport unions chairmen in the current time and according to the requirements, considered basic element of the union chairman success in his administrative work, besides his success in his leadership or managing the union and raising the performance level.

تاثير منهج تعليمي بالالعاب الصغيرة في فرط الحركة وتلعم بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة السلة المصغرة للتلاميذ باعمار 9 - 11 سنة == The Impact Curriculum Small Games And Hyperactivity In Learning Some Basic Skills Mini - Basketball For Pupils Ages (9 - 11) Years

Author name: خلدون ابراهيم محمد
Supervisor name: نبيل محمود شاكر السعدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: us stand confused in differentiating between natural and non - natural of those behaviors, which cause the child departure from the normal range in the movement and behavior, and limits These disorders, hyperactivity disorder and dispersion of attention, appears on the student who suffers from this disorder physically active and physically unacceptable, accompanied by an inability to focus and follow - up.Physical Education became part of the social system has endured a share of the responsibility for the establishment of values and ethics, customs and patterns of good conduct prevailing in the community is a tool for socialization and give the individual aspects of acceptable social behavior, and as the various educational methods that aim to achieve integrated development of physical education and programs the pupil, small toys, one means the development of these aspects, being of the ingredients needed by any of the Platform of Physical Education to be "well organized accommodate the wishes of students, age - appropriate and be its goals keep pace with the educational goals of the stage of study.Through faith in the need to find constructive solutions to the problem of hyperactivity it has been conducting this scientific study to try to identify the impact on small games hyperactivity disorder and attention dispersion suffered by primary school students which contributes to learn some basic skills mini - basketball.The Problem of the StudyNote researcher through practical experience as a Physical Education for ten years a teacher, that some students suffer from problems during learning in the classroom and outside, especially when sports activities, and perhaps the most prominent of these problems, impaired ability to concentrate and attention accompanied by a large overkill activist working to find a barrier in front of Learn the basic skills of the game of basketball, which is directly caused by hyperactivity that makes many children practicing random movements disorder and making a noise and fuss working to distract their colleagues and even their teachers who find it difficult in the educational process management.So Arta researcher studying to do this to show the impact of small games to learn some basic skills in basketball as well as reduce hyperactivity disorder and work to involve the largest possible number of pupils in the performance of those skills to achieve better development of the educational goals required.Aims of the Study1 - Identifying the impact of the curriculum prepared for the reduction of hyperactivity disorder with members of the experimental group.2 - Identifying the impact of the curriculum prepared to learn some basic skills of basketball mini with members of the experimental group.3 - Identifying the impact of the curriculum prepared in the post - test to test the hyperactivity and learning some basic skills of basketball thumbnail between the experimental and control groups.The Hypothesesof the Study1 - The existence of significant differences between pretest and posttest experimental group and the control group in hyperactivity.2 - The presence of significant differences between pretest and posttest experimental group and the control group in learning some basic skills of basketball.3 - The existence of significant differences between the experimental and control groups in post test for hyperactivity.4 - the existence of significant differences between the experimental and control groups in post test to learn some basic skills of basketball.Areas of Study : 1 - The Human field : sample of pupils are taken from (Al - TakhiElementryschool) for boys (9 - 11 years), a subsidiary toAl - Khalisdistrict.2 - Temporal field : The extended period from 11/17/2013 to 01/04/2015.3 - Spatial field : The yard allocated to physical education lessons in Al - Takhielementaryschool for boys.Part II : TheoreticalStudies and PreviousStudies.The researcher in the first section of this chapter theoretical studies to the theme of sports programs and behavioral disorders (hyperactivity) and topics of attention and motor learning and the characteristics of age disorder also discussed some of the basic skills of basketball (in question) and the researcher some of the previous studies were discussed similarities and differences with The current study and benefit from them.Part III : Methodology and Procedures.This section contains the research methodology and field procedures as researcher used (demo) and follow the researcher design groups Almtkavitin, either the research sample was of primary school students age (9 - 11 years), and the number (20) students divided on the (10) students experimental group and (10) pupils Zabth group.Work experience was key in the second half of the school year (2013 - 2014) and amounted duration (12 weeks) and by two units in elite educational week totaled modules (24) units.This included the door means to gather information and devices, utilities, experience and exploratory tests used in research and scientific foundations for the tests and tests and tribal dimensional statistical methods used in data processing.Part IV : Discussions and Analysis of ResultsIn this part, the researcher presents and analyzes the findings of the study through tables and figures and then deliberately discusses them.Part V : Conclusions and Recommendations.This part includes the conclusions and recommendations - : Conclusions : Depending on the statistical treatments and the results of Chapter IV, the researcher concludesthe following : 1 - distinguish work for small Games ability to reduce and alleviate hyperactivity educational curriculum and speed in learning the basic skills selected.2 - The practice curriculum in schools currently showed relatively advanced slightly against the disciples of the control group when compared to the development that has occurred on the experimental group students.3 - Small Games used in the curriculum important and effective role by making the student more respect from the previous lesson, which affected the motivation of the students towards learning.4 - The direct cause of the reduction of hyperactivity and learning skills have been selected by the ability to raise attention and repetition many times for a long time.Recommendations.In the light of the findings of the current study, the researcher proposed a set of recommendations1 - mainstream educational curriculum work that uses small games in school physical education in the subject because of its role in reducing hyperactivity and raise the skill level of performance disorder.2 - conduct a study similar to the current study to students who suffer from hyperactivity disorder.3 - Carry out a comparative study between boys and girls to learn the differences between both sexes in the utilization of the curriculum prepared.4 - conducting similar studies of this curriculum in the treatment of other behavioral disorders and learning sports skills to other games.

تصميم جهاز واثره في موضوعية اتخاذ القرار التحكيمي وعـلاقـته بترتيب لاعبي الريشة الطائرة == Designing A Device And It'S Effect On The Objecivity of Making The Arbitral Decision And Its Relation In Aliging The Players In Badminton

Author name: خالد عباس زيدان التميمي
Supervisor name: فرات جبار سعد الله العزاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Racket Games
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/41.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: يتضمن هذا الباب مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ تم التطرق الى لمحة تاريخية عن لعبة الريشة الطائرة وصورة مبسطة لطريقة اللعب والتحكيم، كما تطرق الباحث الى الية عمل مراقبي الخطوط، وكذلك كيفية حدوث نقاط الشك، والتي يعاني الحكام صعوبة في مدى دقة احتسابها.مشكلة البحث | Chapter 1 : The Introduction and the Research Importance : The chapter includes the introduction and the research importance. A historical hint has been mentioned on the game of badminton and s simplified style of the way of playing and judging. The researcher also explained the mechanism of linesmen performance and how suspicious scores happen. Which the referee suffer difficulty in counting them.The Research Problem : Many players, specially of high level throw the shuttle on the side of the field on the side lines and that due to two reasons; first, there is a suspicion factor to the opponent that the shuttle might exceed the field limit. The second is that the lines are the farthest area from the opponent and the falling of the shuttle from a square on lines, and this considered a problem for the referees because it is difficult to see it clearly, and finally the score may be counted in a mistaken way and that effect the match atmosphere.The Research Aims : 1. Designing an electronic device for watching the lines.2. Applying the device to raise the standard of the judgmatic performance in Iraq.3. To know the relation between applying the device in the match and it's results.The Two Research Hypothesis : 1. There are no statistical differences between the referees who depends on the device and the field referees on level (0.05).2. There is no relation between using the device and the results of the badminton match in level (0.05).The Research Factors : 1. The human factor : the referees of the Iraqi badminton elit champion ship.2. Time Factor : from 1 - 11 - 2012 to 10 - 4 - 2014.3. Location factor : o gum of physical education college university of Diyala.o Indoor gum of Diyala sport club.Chapter 2 : This chapter included the theatrical studies and the new discovery whish has the relation with subject of the research that in this chapter the researcher has mentioned the device and the aids means in the process of learning, training and the educational techniques and it's important in the process of learning and training. In this chapter the research has also explained the designing and design science and classifying the referees and the duty of each on. In addition to defining level of the judgmatic performance and the mental activities and it's relation in making the decision and the system making the decision of the human behavior and it's stages. In this chapter the researcher also mentioned the signals of the badminton referee and the basic skills of badminton. The researcher displayed a group of the previous studies to enhance the study from the practical side.Chapter 3 : The researcher has used sub - experimental way to fit the nature of the study. A sample has been chosen from the referees of Iraqi elite championship in badminton which consists of (4) referees that the researcher divided the first, worked on the device and the second practiced the normal way in judging that depending on personal decisions during the governorate standardization for the advanced group players in badminton, then statistically processed.Chapter 4 : This chapter included displaying the research results which we during the use of the suitable statistical means. The results have been displayed by tables and spreadsheet forms, then discussed in scientific way and supported by scientific references.Chapter 5 : On the light of the results and the scientific facts, the researcher reached to the following conclusions : 1. The proposed device had a clear effect on the finding the dout scores and accuracy in making the Arbitral Decision.2. There is a clear effect for the proposed device on the refree's performance during the match. 3. there is a clear effect on ordering the results of the matches and the players.4. The device helped to in hence the play on the sides of the field on the lines.Recommendations : On the light of the conclusions the researcher reached to the following recommendations : 1. To depend on the electronic watch device in the official matches in Iraq.2. To train the judgmatic staff on using the mentioned device.3. To let the external parts of the device under the manufacturing process of high quality.4. To use the device in the other studies, such as Volleyball and tennis which suffer the same problem.5. To depend industrial factories for producing this kind of device.

تاثير اسلوبي التعلم من اجل التمكن والتعلم الذاتي في دقة اداء واحتفاظ بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of The Two Ways In Mastery Learning And Self - Learning In Performance Accuracy And Retention of Some Basic Volleyball Skills

Author name: حيدر فاضل صالح
Supervisor name: رافد مهدي قدوري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على المقدمة وتم التطرق من خلالها الى اهمية التعلم الحركي واستخدام الاساليب التعليمية الحديثة والمتطورة والطرائق التعليمية المناسبة وتاتي اهمية البحث في تعلم الاداء المهاري الصحيح في لعبة الكرة الطائرة من خلال استخدام فاعلية التعلم من اجل | The first section contained an introduction including the importance of motor learning and the use of modern instructional techniques as well as the appropriate instructional methods. The importance of study appeared in learning skill performance correctly in volleyball through the use of effective mastery learning and self - learning which is one of modern instructional techniques in learning skills. The problem of the study lies in using techniques and traditional methods which reached the learner to certain limits of learning skills and the lack of sufficient time to address the imbalance which may occur in the process of learning or shortage in the style of learning practice, so the researcher investigates the problem of the study by using a variety of techniques and multiple learning process and to reach the best of these methods. The aims of the study are;1 - Identifying the effectiveness of three instructional techniques in learning some basic volleyball skills.2 - Identifying the effectiveness of mastery and self - learning in learning some basic volleyball skills.3 - Identifying the effectiveness of mastery learning and conventional style to in learning some basic volleyball skills.The hypotheses of the study 1. There are statistically significant differences between pretests posttests for experimental group and control groups in learning some basic volleyball skills in favor of the posttest. 2. There are statistically significant differences between mastery learning and self - learning in learning some basic volleyball skills in favor of mastery learning.3. There are statistically significant differences between mastery learning and conventional technique in learning some basic volleyball skills in favor of self - learning.Areas of Research : - Human field : a sample from student in second stage at College of Physical Education - University of Diyala - Temporal field : From 1 /6 / 2013 and till 1 / 10 / 2014. - Spatial field : The interior hall of volleyball at College of Physical Education - University of DiyalaChapter Two : Theoretical Studies and Related Studies In this chapter the researcher presented learning and motor learning, types and factors affecting it , the concept of mastery learning , the basic principles of merits and remedial styles as well as to the features , conditions, and uses of self - learning as well as the retention and the factors influencing it. Also the ways of measuring and basic skills in volleyball. Similar studies and finding the similarities and differences between them.Chapter Three : Research Methodology and Procedures The researcher selected the experimental design for its convenient to the nature of the study. The sample of study consisted of second grade students at college of physical education - university of diyala , the number of sample was (45) students distributed into three groups , the experimental group complied with (mastery learning technique ), the second experimental group complied with (self - learning technique ), while the third complied with conventional technique ), at the rate of two instructional sessions per week within a period of time which start from 1/10/2013 till 2/1/2013. The researcher applied retention test within learning material after passing eight days of ending learning skills. Chapter Four : Results, Analysis and DiscussionIn this section, the results are displayed through tables and charts, which are analyzed and discussed in a scientific style depending on the scientific sources.Chapter Five : Conclusions and RecommendationsIn the lights of the results of study , the researcher concluded the following conclusions : - 1 - The three instructional techniques ( mastery learning , self - learning, and conventional technique) have improved its influence on the process of learning and performance accuracy of basic volleyball skills , this is improved through the results of pretest and posttest for three groups.2 - The superiority of mastery learning technique appeared through the great influence of learning current skills in the meantime of providing more chance for learner through supplying enough time and the number of frequencies are needed in learning and continuous evaluation which are provide by the current technique.3 - There is development within the group that applied to conventional technique better than the group that applied to self - learning in some skills of current study.4 - The concordance of instructional techniques within theoretical material which are studied by learners may achieve positive results in learning and retention some volleyball skills.In the light of the current results, the following recommendations are stated : 1 - Conventional technique should not be concerned with through learning volleyball skills, but seeking for the new and variety in techniques that are suited with different grades.2 - The necessity of conducting master learning technique in other grades , ages, and different games.3 - The necessity of inserting mastery learning which is aimed at giving extra time in offering corrective feedback and illustrative information for basic skills in making using of educational process.4 - The necessity of conducting study used corrective techniques help in discovering the shortcoming to dealt with in learning skills comparing with remedial techniques in the current study.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة مصاحبة لوسائل مساعدة في بعض المتغيرات البدنية والبيوميكانيكية لمهارة القلبة الهوائية الخلفية المستقيمة المتبوعة بلفة كاملة على الحركات الارضية بالجمناستك بحث تجريبي على لاعبي منتخب ناشئي ميسان بالجمناستك باعمار من(11 - 14) سنة == The Impact of Special Exercises Associated With The Assistant Means On Some Physical And Biomechanical Variables of Open Back, Straight Skill Followed By Flip Twist On The Land Movements Carpet In Gymnastics

Author name: حيدر صبيح نجم التميمي
Supervisor name: نجاح مهدي شلش
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Gymnastics
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اذ تطرق الباحث الى ان مستويات التطور العلمي والتقني والبحثي والنهوض في الاداء الحركي والذي تقدم بشكل سريع وخاصة في الالعاب التي تتميز بالسرعة وخفة الاداء المهاري كالجمناستك الذي هو العمود الاساس لكل الالعاب الرياضية الفردية الخاصة ولاسيما الحركات الارضية | First part : definition of research It touched a researcher to the levels of scientific and technical research development and advancement in locomotor performance and which offers fast, especially in games that are fast and light performance skills for Gymnastics which is the basis for the column for each individual sports special, especially ground movements and where performance requires the body and its parts very short has a time up to fractions of a second, which is difficult for most of the coaches in the identification and diagnosis of the strengths and weaknesses of the locomotors path and discover the precise errors art associated with the performance of the gymnast in order to overcome them and pointing strengths to deepen and upgrading of each player because of their dependence on qualitative analysis through visual experience and observation element that does not come to through the use of laboratory equipment and cameras cinematic quick analysis Al Biomechanical (Al kinematically and a kinetically) movements ground fast vehicle and strong in gymnastics for monitoring the movement is more accurate than the naked eye and reflected the importance of research in the researcher analyzed the performance motor skill vehicle restricted research analysis Biomechanical after placing special exercises associated with aids linked to the mechanical underpinnings of angles muscle work - related increase the effectiveness of muscle strength of the Supreme parties and the lower trunk and of distinctive force the speed and power of the explosive in the performance of the purpose of identifying the extent of their impact in Al Biomechanic variables that control the performance of the motor ideal for skill which is a special movements requirements ground and that is consistent with the modern approach to training for the development of the results in the hands of trained and informed on the developments in emerging digital data for their performance.Research Problem - : *The research problem materialize in missan youth team participating in tournaments diameter established by the Iraqi Central Union Gymnastics as well as through the presence of continuous researcher for the training team in the province and its competence and taught for this article found that a lot of rookies because of their exposure to some injuries as a result of the large number of errors in the performance of which is characterized by difficult and requires physically performance through mastery learning achievement requirements and variables physical and biomechanical access to the maximum suitable height for the center of the weight of the body to perform the full lap, which is characterized by force and speed, accuracy and balance, which in turn up the speed of their performance to high levels to form difficult for any coach, whatever the experience of observation and monitoring performance with the naked eye, but requires the use of cinematography machines and fast motion video. Prompting the researcher to develop special exercises for muscle power to develop and increase the effectiveness of the muscles involved in the performance and associated means of mechanical foundations help for the purpose of override the fear and anxiety, frequency and increase the effectiveness of the impact of physical Biomechanical variables that control the performance of the Round off for open back, straight skill followed by flip twist to youth team during the opinion of specialists and experts, including fit with the nature of the problem to be knowledge and the development of proposals and find appropriate solutions to address them.*Research Aims : - 1 - Preparation exercises, especially associated with the means to assist in the development of some of the variables that control the biomechanical and skill in the performance of Round off to his open back, straight skill followed by flip twist on the land movements carpet in Technical gymnastics off youth team Missan. 2 - Understand the impact of special exercises associated with the means to help develop according to some biomechanical variables that control the performance of the skill Round off to his open back, straight skill followed by flip twist on the land movements carpet in Technical gymnastics off youth team Missan.*Research hypotheses : - 1 - The existence of a statistical significant difference between the results of the tests before and after the experimental and control groups in some biomechanical factors and variables affecting the performance of the skill Round off to his open back, straight skill followed by flip twist on the land movements carpet in Technical gymnastics. 2 - The presence of statistically significant differences between the results of the post tests for the two experimental and control groups in some biomechanical factors and variables affecting the performance and skill Round off to his open back, straight skill followed by flip twist on the land movements carpet in Technical gymnastics and in favor of the experimental group.Research fields : - * - human field; - Missan youth team coach for the ages between gymnastic ( 11 - 14 ) - place field : - Specialist Station for gymnastic in the province Missan - time Field : period from 1 / 12 / 2013 till 10/4/2014 Second part Similar and theoretical studies - : * Turning researcher in this chapter to the many topics of theoretical studies and associated as theoretical studies included the definition of physical exercise and types as well as the types of exercises muscle strength and special characteristics and of the explosive force and outstanding speed, in addition to the concept of science Al Biomechanical and its branches and its importance 'body, and also touched on the researcher to the motor and the importance of analysis and rules' body and sections qualitative analysis (qualitative) analysis and quantitative (causal) and classifications, and in addition to the concept of carpet floor movements and groups of skill requirements, and special skills lapping around the longitudinal axis device of this device and the mechanical and technical foundations of the Round off for open back, straight skill followed by flip twist and variables biomechanical affecting them, either related studies make researcher to studies that have linked his research relationship Part three : research course & its field measures : - * The researcher in this chapter methodology used, since the experimental method used in a manner experimental and control groups. Was chosen as the research sample way intentional players from junior aged (11 - 14 years) and numbered (6) players, were randomly assigned after a Aaltkava to make sure the line to initiate research and the lack of homogeneity because of the small sample, then explained the steps to implement the research and how to determine the selection each of muscle strength AlBiomechanical and special extract scientific conditions have variables, variables AlB the relative importance of her conduct exploratory tests, and then install a date for the tribal tests where the sample was tested Pachtbarren capacity explosive and two tests distinctive ability as quickly and test Mehari performance for the movement in question, and then the curriculum design experimental proposed, as used in the curriculum special exercises accompanied by the means and devices help Belt weights and weights of iron represent 50% of the one - third of body weight once and the body itself again and my way of training and low high - intensity pulsation, and continued to approach for (10) weeks and by (30) and a training unit and then explained Find ways to extract the physical and biomechanical variables and analyzed by computer and then determine a date for the post tests and evaluation skill, and use statistical methods nonparametric Mann - Whitney and Cookxin tests before and after and post a posterior *Part four : offer results & analyze & discussion : After that finished researcher of his research procedures deliberately to address the results statistically according to the hypotheses of the research included the two main first eating view and analyze the results of the tribal tests and a posteriori the two sets of research in their own muscle strength tests and variables Al biomechanical and skill under.While included second axis discuss the results before and after the tests and post a posteriori the two sets of research in muscle strength and special skill and biomechanical variables under consideration. The researcher reinforced this section tables and charts for the coefficient of variation for each variable of the variables examined, as well as the sources that have enhanced procedures, which went to a researcher in the interpretation of the results of his research.Part Five : Conclusions & Recommendations : - *The conclusions include : - - 1 - That the proposed approach using the exercises, especially associated with the means to assist a positive effect The development of biomechanical variables and the ability of muscle to own arms and legs and that control the performance of the skill under discussion in the ground movements gymnastic junior experimental group through a significant difference between pre and post tests.2 - contributed special exercises associated with the effectiveness of the training aids in the development of mechanical and technical performance on accordance with the principles of mechanical skill under discussion in the post - test the experimental group compared to the tribal test of her hand, and compared to the control group on the other hand. 3 - the experimental group achieved a treatment effect in the advanced test explosive power and speed characteristic of the arms and legs in the post tests compared to the control group.4 - has achieved the experimental group developed significant for variables Angles starting the body and the advancement of the mile trunk after hopscotch and detailed diluted moment the first touch of the arm developed on the ground and the knee joint man advanced on the ground and the trunk when landing the moment the first touch of the land as well as the total time from the moment of hopscotch skill Round off in posteriori tests compared to the control group. - The recommendations include : - 1 - The need to adopt the proposed approach using special exercises associated with the means to help because of its positive role in the development of some biomechanical variables to the skill Round off to his open back, straight followed by flip twist of the research sample.2 - emphasis on the need to apply for players biomechanical variables under study because of its positive effect on the development of performance skills to the skill of the vehicle in question.3 - need to work by coaches and players to adopt requirements Al biomechanical affecting the performance and skill development, which recorded significant treatment effect in the values and the experimental group that achieved by the control group.4 - The need to emphasize performance skills to the skill Round off to his open back, straight followed by flip twist and starting from early ages and that This movement owned this vehicle Al Biomechanical many of the characteristics of the complex as well as a long period of time needed by the players to Mastery.5 - The need to conduct studies in the field of analysis for the study of the properties of Al biomechanical turn power - time to skill Round off to his open back flip twist reach full knowledge of power status (change in The amount of traffic) that are characterized by the movement of the legs during the performance skills using the platform to measure strength..6 - The need to emphasize at the situation mechanical right to the highest point of the high center of gravity of the body during to his open back flip twist because of their positive role in achieving the stability of the body to increase the amount of force inflicted by the player off the ground and Corresponds to of reaction equal and opposite direction through the body player, who is Order.7 - The need to emphasize the mechanical situation at right angles to the body and the basis of the principle of lengthening the radius of rotation to increase the speed of the peripheral trunk in addition to tweaking the direction of the axis of rotation of the winding through the rounded parts of the body from the axis of rotation to increase the angular velocity in line with the motor to be required.

تاثير التدريبات اللاهوائية في انزيم استيل كولين استريز وبعض المؤشرات الفسيولوجية والبدنية للاعبي المنتخب الوطني بالتنس الارضي == The Impact of Trainings Anaerobic In Enzyme Acetylcholine Esterase And Some Physiological And Physical Indicators of The National Team Players In Tennis

Author name: حسين علي حسين الكوفي
Supervisor name: امجاد عبد الحميد بدر الماجد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Racket Games
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The study aimed at preparing anaerobic exercises for tennis players and to know the effect of exercise on anaerobic fermentation (acetylcholine esterase) and some of the physical and physiological indicators of the research sample. The researcher used the experimental method, with one experimental group (pre and posttest). The sample consisted of (7) players from the Iraqi national team for men's tennis. They have been chosen by the intentional method and depended on a number of anaerobic exercises which were applied at the beginning of main section of the module and it took eight weeks and implemented as five training units per week. After the implementation of the exercises during the definite period, researcher comes up the following findings : The success of the methodology adopted for the exercises anaerobic in influencing the enzyme of acetylcholine esterase in increased activity within the muscle after the effort. There was no an increase in the activity of the enzyme by the effort also got an increase in the top and decrease in the area for the (EMG) test and a development in anaerobic, the phosphgenic physical ability and for the research sample. The researcher recommends the adoption of the methodology prepared for the anaerobic training in the development of enzymatic and physiological and neural activity tennis player. He also recommends the emphasis on the importance of conducting enzymatic and physiological and physical and electrical activity of the muscles on a regular basis for tennis players tests

تاثير تحميل كرياتين الفوسفات والكربوهيدرات وفق منهج تدريبي مقترح على بعض القدرات البدنية الخاصة للاعبي كرة اليد الشباب == Effect Download Creatine Phosphate And Carbohydrates According To A Training Curriculum On Some of The Physical Abilities of Youth Handball Players

Author name: حسين عبد الكريم علاوي الهاشمي
Supervisor name: عبد الوهاب غازي حمودي الجبوري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: والتي تكمن في معرفة اثر التدريب وفق مناهج تدريبية في تطور القدرات البدنية الخاصة لدى لاعبي كرة اليد وكذلك تاثير استخدام المكملات الغذائية ( كرياتين الفوسفات والكربوهيدرات) وكيفية استخدامها عند تضمينها لتلك المناهج.مشكلة البحث : تركزت حول ضعف القدرات الب | An introduction to the research and its importance, which lies in the knowledge of the impact of training in accordance with the development of training curricula in the physical abilities of the handball players, as well as the impact of the use of dietary supplements (Creatine phosphate and carbohydrates) and how to use them when to include for these approaches.And also contained a section on the problem, which focused on the weakness of the physical abilities of the youth handball players. As most of the handball players and young people especially do not know how to deal with nutritional supplements and any of these supplements lead to the development of certain physical attributes and their characteristics to suit the target of training.Accordingly, the identified set of objectives of this research are : 1 - Identifying the impact of the use of certain food compounds (Creatine phosphate, and Carbohydrate), according to a proposed training curriculum on some of the physical abilities of the young handball players ages (18 - 19) years for the first experimental group between pre and post tests.2 - Identify the impact of the proposed training curriculum on some of the physical abilities of young handball players aged (18 - 19 years) for the second experimental group between pre and post tests.3 - Understand the differences in the results of a posteriori tests between the two experimental groups I and II. while the research hypotheses were : 1 - There are significant differences between the tests before and after the experimental group in the first effect of the use of certain food compounds (creatine phosphate, and carbohydrate), according to a proposed training curriculum on some of the physical abilities of young handball players aged (18 - 19 years).2 - There are significant differences between before and after tests of the second experimental group in the effect of using the proposed training curriculum only.3 - There are significant differences in posteriori tests between the two experimental groups research sample. The research methodology and procedures of the field and in which it is addressed to the research methodology used, the researcher used the experimental design of the two groups of pre and post tests on a sample of (16) players representing Club Karkh handball Team (young) ages (19 - 18) years, underwent the experimental group's first approach to the training prepared by the researcher according to the mechanism of the use of dietary supplements (Creatine and Carbohydrates); while undergone the second experimental group to approach the pilot only for (8) weeks and by (4) units per week, the researcher was conducted pre exercises before the implementation of tests within the framework of the curriculum for the training after determination the physical abilities targets of the training and tests before the experiment. The tests were returned after the expiration of the training curriculum. The results were processed statistically by the use of the statistical bag the SPSS statistical system and the use of appropriate laws to extract the results. The presentation of the findings of the research and analysis and discussion of the reasons that led to these results.The conclusions and recommendations that came out of the researcher and based on the results of research and was the most important conclusions : 1. Taking Creatine phosphate complexes and carbohydrates together has led to the development of physical capacities of the subject matter of the experimental group first came out higher than the second experimental group.2. All the test results of physical variables was in favor of posterior tests have achieved the first group in preference to the second group, indicating that the food program, which was used by the first group of the two complexes together and in a way the gradient waveform (wave rising or falling) has given a significant impact in the development of these capabilities.3. The applied terms to the proposed training curriculum had a positive impact in the development of some of the physical abilities of members of the research topic in the research sample for the two experimental groups I and II. The most important recommendations are : 1. Nutritional supplements must be taken in scientific way under the supervision of a specialist doctor or the coach of team, which ensures the development and a higher content than training without taking them. 2. Emphasis on the appropriate choice for the type of supplementary food to suit the characteristics and capabilities of the physical training target, based on the opinions of specialists in this field. 3. Conduct similar studies using other types of dietary supplements and their impact on other capacity and capabilities.

تاثير تمرينات الرؤية البصرية في تطوير ادراك المحيط وبعض القدرات الحركية ودقة اداء المهارات الاساسية للشباب بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Optical Vision Exercises In The Development of Surrounding Areas Perception, Some Motor Skills, And Performance Accuracy of The Basic Skills For Youth Volleyball

Author name: حسنين ناجي حسين
Supervisor name: مجاهد حميد رشيد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تطرق الباحث في الباب الاول الى اهمية التمرينات البصرية والتدريب البصري في تطوير قدرات اللاعب على تحقيق افضل مستوى من خلال تطوير قابليته على ادراك المتغيرات المتعددة المحيطة به اثناء المباراة والقدرة على التصرف بسرعة ودقة لاداء الواجب الحركي، فضلا عن فتح | In chapter one , the researcherdealt withthe importance of visual exercises and visual training in the development of player's capacity to achieve the best level through developing his/her ability to realize the multiple variables surrounding him /her during the game.Also the ability to act quickly and accurately in the performance of duty motor, as well as opening up new areas for novice applied research to identify the benefits of regular physical activity and practicing visual exercises orderly to develop the capabilities of the player's visual and cognitive work in turn on the development of accurate performance.The study problem lies in the lack of coaches' interestsdue to insertvisual exercises in the planning of the training modules, similar to physical and skills exercises to develop players' ability to be awareof their surroundings from different visual variables during the game, which will reflect negatively on the accuracy of their performance and the ability to choose the exact response required for duty motor performance on the one hand, while on the other hand, the researcher noted weakness in the accuracy of skills performance in current research.The current study aims at : 1. Preparing visual display exercisein volleyball for youth. 2. Identifying the effectof optical vision exercises in the development of surrounding areas perception in basic volleyball skills for youth.3. Identifying the effectof optical vision exercises in the development of some motor skills in basic volleyball skills for youth.4. Identifying the effectof optical vision exercises in performance accuracy of the basic volleyball skills for youth.The research hypotheses are; 1. There are statistically significant differences between pre and posttests in the surroundingareas perceptionin favor of posttest.2. There are statistically significant differences between pre and posttests in some motor abilities and in favor of posttests. 3. There are statistically significant differences between pre and posttests in performance accuracy of basic skills and in favor of posttests. In chapter two, the researcher tackled withvision and its relationship to motor performance and optical vision and its importance in the field of sports as well as the factors that must be met for the vision process and visual training, and then the realization of the surrounding areas and its main variables which included the visual field and the focusing power of vision , then the spilt - attention, emotional maturity, time reaction, motor capacitieslike fitness, compatibility and volleyball basic skills representing by;serving, setting, and blocking as well as studies related to the currentstudy. In the third chapter, the researcher used the experimental design in accordance with the suitability of the study problem and aims. The study sample consisted of youth volleyball players at Diyala province , the number of players are (16) of the season 2013 - 2014 who were intentionally selected, (3) players were excluded to conduct the three pilot studies, the final total of the sample was (13) players, the researcher conducted their homogeneity and equivalence , then the researcher deliberately determined the most important motor and basic skills to conduct the study and prepare optical vision exercises and exposing then to the experts in volleyball game and then testifying the pre - tests and after application optical vision exercises in the current study sample within training approach for (8) weeks, in the amount three units per week , in order to be (24) unit training, then the researcher conducted the tests under the same conditions of the pre - tests, as well as the use of appropriate statistical methods for data processing that have been obtained. In chapter five, the researcher deliberately researcher showed ,analyzed and discussed the results after statistically treatment, and then display the data in tables and graphs, the results indicate that there are statistically significant differences between pretest and posttest for the study sample in variables of surrounding areas perception, some motor skills and accuracy performance of basic skills and this is what achieved thestudy hypotheses and aims. The most important conclusions are : 1. The optical vision exercises havea positive effect on the development of awareness of the surrounding areas for young players in volleyball. 2. The optical vision exercises have a positive effect on the development of some motor skills (fitness and compatibility) for young players in volleyball. 3. The optical vision exercises havea positive effect on the development of some basic skills (serving, setting, and blocking) for young players in volleyball. The most important recommendationsare ;1. The need to apply the optical vision exercises on young players in volleyball2. The need to focus on activating the role of optical vision exercises to improve the basic skills in volleyball.3. The useof modern tools of modern sports equipment that depend on the improvement and development of visual abilities for players.

تاثير منهج تعليمي بوسائط (فائقة التداخل) في تطوير بعض القدرات العقلية وتعلم مهارتي الاعداد واستقبال الارسال لمبتدئي الكرة الطائرة بعمر (10 - 12) سنة == The Impact of Curriculum Modes (Hypermedia) In The Development of Some Mental Abilities And Learn The Skills of Preparing For The Transmitter And Receiver Mptdi Volleyball Age (10 - 12 Years)

Author name: حسام حسين مطنش
Supervisor name: حازم موسى عبد حسون
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: للتكنلوجيا الحديثة دور كبير في تطوير عملية التعلم باقل وقت ممكن وديمومته الى اقصى ما يمكن, وتعد الوسائط الفائقة التداخل واحدة من المستحدثات التكنولوجية التي تستعمل في تطوير العملية التعليمية ورفع كفاءة الاداء وزيادة فاعليتها,وهذا ما نجده مهما يمكن تطبيقه | Modern technology has a significant role in the development of the learning process. It shortens time and keep the learning continuity as far as can be. The hypermedia is one of the recent technological means that are used in the development of the educational process and to raise the efficiency of performance and to increase its effectiveness. This is can be used in all the sport skills to raise the player performance, and in its return will help to learn the fundamental skills of the sport activities in general and of volleyball in particular. Since there is no use of the learning devices for the novices, the researcher has prepared an educational program which used the hypermedia for learning the fundamental skills of defending and attacking.The objects of the study : 1. Conduct a scale of the mental perception of the two skills (passing) and (receiving) the ball for volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old.2. Figure out how very much hypermedia impacts on the development of the mental abilities of the of volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old.The assumptions of the study : 1. Using hypermedia in learning process is positively effect on the development of the mental abilities of the of volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old of the experimental group.2. Using hypermedia in learning process is positively effect on the development of the two skills (passing) and (receiving) the ball for volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old of the experimental group.The researcher has used the experimental approach of two experimental groups to carry out the goals of the study. The study has a research community and its sample group. The sample of the research is the volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old. There have been several procedures for the Homogeneity and parity between the two groups of the study and preparing the hypermedia program then the pre tests and statistics has been used for analyzing the results. Having done that the educational program has been discussed.The researcher has concluded the following 1. Using hypermedia in learning process is positively effect on the development of the mental abilities of the volleyball players of the first experimental group. 2. Using hypermedia in learning process improves on the development of the two skills (passing) and (receiving) the of the volleyball players of the first experimental group. The recommendations1. It so vital to use hypermedia in special training programs for the volleyball novices. There must be use of hypermedia in learning process to develop the mentality of the players and the two skills (ball passing and receiving) for volleyball novices

اثر تمرينات تصحيحية لبعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية والمسار الحركي للثقل على جانبي الجسم في انجاز رفعة الخطف للرباعين الشباب == The Impact of Corrective Exercises For Some Biomechanical Variables And Movement Route of The Weight On Both Sides of The Body In The Snatch Fulfillment For Young Weightlifters

Author name: جعفر شعيل عودة الزاملي
Supervisor name: عادل تركي حسن الدلوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: ان التطور الحاصل في المجال الرياضي هو نتيجة تظافر الجهود العلمية في الاختصاصات المختلفة ومنها علم البايوميكانيك وان استخدام الطرائق العلمية الحديثة كان له الاثر الواضح في تقدم الانجاز الرياضي في رفع الاثقال.1 - ورفعة الخطف تعتمد على الكثير من المتغيرات | The development in the field of sports comes from the science of sports training. Since modern approaches and techniques are being used, as a result the biomechanics has also been developed.Snatch depends on a lot of biomechanical variables which require research and study of modern scientific ways to diagnose these variables and identify weaknesses and defects. Then, they should be corrected and develop through training. By using video imaging and analysis platform, the analysis of the biomechanical variables has helped in controlling these variables. By this process, the mistakes of the failed attempts can be identified and corrected by using corrective exercises which leads in its return to high level of performance.This is why the study aimed to figure out corrective exercises for the route variables in snatch for young weightlifters of Rafidain team aged(16, 17). Identifying The impact of corrective exercises on the route variables of snatch and the performance. and the strength indicators on both sides of the body in the snatch for young weightlifters.The researcher has assumed that there is a significant effect of corrective exercises in snatch. The researcher has used the experimental method for suitability to the nature of research and problem - solving. The research sample was 5 weightlifters. It included the equipment and tools for reconnaissance and main experiences which included pre tests by extracting value (T) of the samples correlated. It has been identified the values of kinematic differences in snatch variables. In addition identifying the kinetic variables of the snatch steps and for both sides (right, left). Having done that, the researcher has identify the mistakes that were made by the research sample. Two six - week corrective exercises have been made, three units a week, resulting 18 training units. The unit takes 50 - 55 minutes long for corrective exercises. The researcher has used the video imaging, analysis platform and analyzing by (Kinovea) programme, to identify the biomechanical variables then the post tests have been made. The data have been dealt by the SPSS progamme. The conclusions 1. The corrective exercises that have been prepared according to kinetics analysis and strength indicator lead to develop the biomechanical variables.2. The exercises that are used according to the needs of the sample, the results of the biomechanical variables and strength indicator of the pre test lead to develop the performance in snatch for young weightlifters.The recommendations 1. Follow the modern and scientific ways in video imaging and analysis platform in the analysis process.2. Use the imaging instruments and force platform during the training units to save time and identify the mistakes early

تاثير الاسلوب المتداخل في دافع الانجاز والتحصيل المعرفي وتعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية في كرة اليد لطلاب كلية التربية الرياضية في جامعة كربلاء == Effect of Overlapping Methods To Learn Some Basic Skills, Cognitive And Psychological Handball With Students of The Faculty of Physical Education

Author name: ثريا جويد محين
Supervisor name: عادل تركي حسن الدلوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: ان الاعتماد على طرائق التدريس المتطورة التي تبنتها النظريات الحديثة وعززتها التكنولوجيا المتطورة اصبحت اثارها واضحة في ميادين المعرفة جميعها ونتيجة لعدم الخوض بتداخل هذه الاساليب ( التبادلي + التعلم التعاوني + التضمين ) جعل الباحثة تهتم بهذه الفكرة وذلك ل | Understand the impact of overlapping methods (interactive, collaborative learning, modulated) to learn some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. - Understand the impact of the interactive style of learning some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. - Understand the impact of cooperative learning method to learn some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. - Understand the impact of embedding method to learn some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. - Identify any methods (interlaced, interactive, collaborative learning, modulated) were more influential in learning some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. Research Hypotheses : - There is a significant difference in the use of methods (interlaced, interactive, collaborative learning, modulated) to learn some basic skills, cognitive and psychological tests between the pre and post tests and in favor of a posteriori. - A variation in effect between methods (interlaced, interactive, collaborative learning, embedding), and the best one influential styles are overlapping. The researcher used the experimental method to fit the nature of the research and sample consisted of 80 students of the second phase in the Faculty of Physical Education - University of Karbala were distributed to four groups of (20) students per group, were homogeneity and parity among the four groups in the variables ( Age, height, weight, intelligence, some of the basic skills handball, cognitive achievement, achievement motivation) was the use of a personal interview and questionnaire, tests and standards as a means of gathering information, was developed four educational programs handball by the researcher, the first program includes a tutorial on according to the curriculum scheduled for the students of the second stage added to the styles interlaced (interactive, collaborative learning, embedding), and the second program curriculum includes scheduled plus style cross, and the third program curriculum includes scheduled plus the style of cooperative learning, and the fourth group guarantees the tutorial with the same prescribed curriculum plus embedding method. Each consists of an educational program (34) and over the educational unit (13) a week, and by elite educational units per week, and the duration of each educational unit (90) minutes. The researcher used statistical methods the following : (arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and Cookson test, t - test for Ostin Hsabian linked, analysis of variance, least significant difference test (L. S.D) for data processing. The researcher reached the following conclusions : 1 that the teaching style nested effect in raising the level of cognitive achievement handball. 2 that the teaching style nested effect in raising the achievement motive handball. 3 that the methods of teaching the four affected in a positive learning some basic skillsHandball (pick - up and delivery, passing, dribbling, shoting). The researcher recommended the following : 1 - the need to depart from the methods used when they do not meet the purpose and replace nested style of two methods or more. 2 - Focus on the development of cognitive and psychological aspects of learners. 3 - Conduct a similar study, according to the variables (gender, age, skills and sports).

تاثير استخدام التمرينات المركبة بالاسلوب التنافسي في تطوير السرعة لاداء بعض المهارات الهجومية بكرة القدم لدى اللاعبين الشباب == The Effect of Using Compound Exercises Competitive Style On The Development of Speed To Performance Some Offensive Skills In Soccer For Young Players

Author name: ثامر صبحي محمد عبد القادر قطيش
Supervisor name: محمد عبد الحسن حسن
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب على التعريف بالبحث وشمل مقدمة البحث واهمية، اذ تم التطرق من خلالها الى الرياضة في عصرنا الحديث، وان الارتقاء والوصول الى المستويات العليا يعد ظاهرة حضارية متقدمة. والى التطور السريع في لعبة كرة القدم وعدها لعبة تنافسية، وهذا نتيجة للاهتمام ب | Soccer is a very fast game and it is considered highly competitive and this development in the sport is due to the great attention to that sport. Athletic training plays a great role in developing this sport.The importance of the study lies in identifying the effect of a proposed training program using compound exercise (competitive style) to develop the speed of performing some offense skills in soccer on young soccer players of the ages 17 - 18 years old. The problem of the study lies in coaches using the traditionally training style that does not focus on speed of performance a matter that does not suit the demands of the sport. Soccer is a fast sport and it requires speed in performing al types of skills especially in offense. The aim of the study is to handle this problem by including speed to skill performance.The Aims of The Study : 1. Designing compound exercises (competitive style).2. Identifying the effect of using compound exercises (competitive style) to develop the speed of performing some offensive skills in soccer for players of the ages 17 - 18 years old.Hypotheses of the Study : 1. There are significant statistical differences between pre and posttests for controlling and experimental groups.2. There are significant statistical differences between controlling and experimental group in posttests in favor of experimental group.The Procedures : The researcher used the descriptive method. The subjects were (20) players selected randomly from 32 Al Senaa Soccer club of the ages 17 - 18 years old. The subjectes were divided into two equal groups of 10 players.The physical pretests were conducted on both groups on Sunday 9/5/2010 while skill tests were conducted on Monday 10/5/2010. the researcher used many tests including the following : 1. Nelson's Motor Response test.2. 30m running test.3. 20m ball dribbling test.4. 20 sec passing test.5. 10sec kicking towards a goal test.The main experiment was conducted on Wednesday 12/5/2010 till Sunday 25/7/2010 for 10 weeks with two training sessions per week. The total sum of training sessions was 20. Finally the researcher conducted the posttests for both groups on Tuesday 27/7/2010 and skill tests on Wednesday 28/7/2010. The collected data was treated using SPSSConclusions : The researcher came up with the following conclusions : 1. Training according to competitive style and the traditional style had a great positive effect on developing the speed of performing some offensive skills in soccer.2. Using compound exercises with competitive style has a great effect on developing the physical abilities and characteristics of players that led to a great development in the level of performance speed in soccer. Recommendations : 1. Stressing the use of compound exercises using competitive style due to their positive effect on the development of performance speed of some offensive skills in soccer.1. The new competitive style proved its positive effects on developing some offensive skills in soccer. This study is considered an invitation for all researchers to come up with new ideas to develop the basic skills of their sports

تاثير اسلوبين تدريبيين في تحمل الاداء وعدد من مؤشرات المناعة الخلوية والخلطية لناشئي الكرة الطائرة في نادي الدغارة الرياضي == The Effect of Two Training Styles On Performance Endurance And Some Cellular And Humoural Immunity Indicators In Al - Daghara Athletic Club Volleyball Players Under 17 Years

Author name: بشير شاكر حسين العوادي
Supervisor name: احمد عبد الزهرة الخفاجي | حمادي عبطان الهلالي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: لقد ازداد اهتمام العلماء والباحثين في المجال الرياضي منذ امد قصير بعلم المناعة كونه يتناول الوسائل المختلفة التي بها يتمكن جسم الرياضي من حماية نفسه ضد الامراض المختلفة في اثناء التدريبات او المنافسات التي يخوضها، وقد شملت الدراسات في هذا الفرع الخلايا ال | Athletic researchers and experts Have always paid a great attention to immuninology because it has a great affect on Athletes health ,achievement and protection against diseases and injuries during training and actual competitions.studies in this field have included both immuninological cells in blood and the immuninological bodies into the cells ingredients.the researchers has chosen to apply his study on volleyball players to investigate the affect of physical loads during the preparation of the players immunity system and to decide which of the two training styles is more suitable and effective in deueloping the players endurance and level ofachievement.. the present study aims at designing two training styles to enhance the endurance of volleyball players under 17 years and investigating the differences between the two groups as well as the differences in the cellular and humoural immunity between the two traing styles. The researcher hypothesized the existence of statistically signiticart defferences between the two groups with respect to the variables of endurance and immunity condition for the sample chosen. the experimental approach is adopted to design the two equal groups. the research population consists of al - daghara athletic club volleyball player under 17 years.the field procedures focused mainly on specifying the studys variables ,i.er,the physical(endurance)and the immunological (cellular and humoural).the researcher employed the proper tests and measurements to carry out the main experiment such as the pretest and laboratory blood tests followed by the major training program.The post - test is then implemented under the same conditions of the pre - test.proper statistical methods were used to process resultant data and organizing them in convenient tables.results showed that the cellular immunity indicators remained constant before and after the effort since no statistically significant differences were detected.the physical effort does not have obvious effect on the variables studied,and the cellular immunity system showed approximity between most of the studied variables. The researcher recommends the use of the wavy training style since it has proved the most effective in developing volleyball players endurance and performance the players immunity co

تاثير تمرينات تطبيقية بادوات مساعدة في بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية للاعبي المركز الوطني لرعاية الموهبة الرياضية بكرة السلة للاعمار (15 - 13) سنة == The Effect of Practical Exercise With Aide Tools In Some Physical And Skill Capabilities of The National Care Center For Talent Sports of Basketball Players Ages (15 - 13 Years)

Author name: ايمان عبد الحسين شندل
Supervisor name: انتصار عويد علي الدراجي | وداد كاظم مجيد
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تطرقت مقدمة البحث الى ان تطور مستوى اللاعبين ووصولهم الى المستويات العليا من الانجاز الرياضي جاء من طريق البدئ بعملية التدريب باعمار مبكرة على وفق الوسائل والاساليب التدريبية لتحقيق الانجاز الاكثر تاثيرا وخلال مدد زمنية قياسية. - وتبرز اهمية الدراسة ا | The researcher was referring to the level of develop players and their access to reach the highest levels of sporting achievement, which came from starting the process training early age according to the means and methods of training to achieve the accomplishment and in the most influential in record periods of time. - The importance of the study aims to implement modern practical aide assistance tools such as (Vertimax) in training groups age (13 - 15 years), which is considered an early training age in which gives coaches a great opportunity and specialists in highlighting their potential and their abilities, as well as in development vertical jump and power with speed, which consider as one of important physical abilities for basketball player. - The problem of the study was lied in coaches by depending on classic method of training and lack of aide tools that do not allow for diversity and changes, which is one of the important rules in training, so the researcher felt that interest in this category of young age (13 - 15 years), by introduction a set of aide tools and implement physical exercises and skill to develop physical skills abilities of the players. - The study objectives : - To prepare practical exercises with aide tools to assist in gaining some physical and skill capabilities of the National Care Center for talent basketball players ages (13 - 15) years. - Identify the effect of applied practical exercises using assistant aide tools in gaining some physical and skill capabilities of the players of the National Cure Center for talent basketball players ages (13 - 15) years.The researcher assumed that : - There are significant differences between the results of the pre and posttests in some physical abilities of the players of the National Cure Center for talent basketball players ages (13 - 15) years in favor of posttests. - There are significant differences between the results of pre and posttests in skills development in favor of posttests. - Researcher experimental method has been used one experimental group design with pre and posttest, the researcher selected (12) basketball players as a sample in intentional way, from a group of players that they are training in National Care Center for talent sports ages (13 - 15) years. - The results of physical and skill tests has been displayed, analyzed and discussed in a scientific way after processing statistical data by bag (SPSS).In light of these results the researcher has been reached to a set of conclusions, namely : - The Applied practical exercises that have been adopted using aide tools have been worked on the development of some physical capabilities through the positive effect in develop power with speed and explosive power among search sample. - The development in physical aspect that has been occurred among search sample reflected positively on the skill side.And she recommended : - The need to use these practical exercises prepared by the researcher by using aide tools for that age group (13 - 15 years) in the training process in order to serve physical aspect and easy to master the skills side to the other age groups. - Emphasis on the use of these aide tools and assistive devices by coaches in training process like : (Vertimax) jumping device that will be affected positively to develop the capabilities of the players as well as to increase the thrill factor when they have a performance.

تاثير منهج تعليمي مقترح في اداء بعض الحركات الاجبارية على بعض اجهزة الجمناستك الفني لذوي الاعاقة العقلية البسيطة == The Influence of A Suggested Educational Curriculum On Doing Some Compulsory Skills On Some Gymnastic Equipments For The Mentally Disabled

Author name: علي عبد الواحد لازم رامي
Supervisor name: ايمان عبد الامير الخزرجي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Gymnastics
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تكمن اهمية البحث في اعداد نواة فريق بجمناستك الاعاقة العقلية البسيطة وبالتالي يتم مشاركة هذا الفريق في المحافل الدولية، اما مشكلة البحث فتكمن في ان هناك انعدام في وجود مناهج خاصة برياضة الجمناستك في المعاهد الخاصة برعاية المعاقين عقليا وعدم الاهتمام من | An important factor to consider in this research is how to build a structure of teaching the mentally disabled, to use their skills on gymnastic equipments. of an equal importance is, how to deal with the lack of special gymnastic programmes and institutions and the lack of attention paid by the Iraqi Olympic Organization.1. Suggest an educational curriculum for the mentally disabled using some floor exercises and a vaulting horse for less complicated disability.2. Analysing the effect of the suggested programme on the less complicated disabled.3. Getting to know the rate of stamina for the members of the sample disabled and their reaction on the floor exercises as well as the vaulting horse.The Hypotheses of the Study1. That the suggested programme would effect positively on teaching and developing some skills of the simple floor exercises and the vaulting horse.2. There are essential differences between "the before versus the after" statistics for the after value of course.3. There are essential differences between the three measures above of the sample examined by the researcher and for the interest of the third one.4. There are statistic differences between "the after" measure and "the measure of stamina" for the members of the sample studied and for the interest of "the after".The Fields of the StudyHuman : the research consisted of eight children at the age of 8 - 11 of simply mentally disabled,males with a capacity of 7 - 9 years old,from The Special Institution of Mentally Disabled in Qudsiya/Damascus.Duration : From the 19th. February. 2008/ Tuesday till 7th. July. 2008/ MondayPlace : The games Hall of the Special Mentally Disabled Institution in Damascus, The gymnastic Hall of Al - Ja’laa sport city/ Al - Mazza Stadium.Regarding the theoritical study,the researcher discussed the teaching/ learning theories and the movement theory and its phases. Furthermore, the disability, especially the mental one and its reasons, types, features, classifications and how to stop or prevent it.The researcher tried to give a study about the importance of sports,the aim and the role played by the Olympic Organizations of special needs.The research displays the similar studied concerning the same subject.As for the procedures : the experimental strategy was followed as it is appropriate for the subject discussed,the sample of the research consisted of (8 - 11) children from the institution mentioned above,chosen on the age - based strategy. The educational curriculum proposed for these children who have never practised any gymnastic exercises,with a length of (80) educational units in (80) minutes for five educational units a week.Before start point, there was a measurement and after each (20) units, there was a between - measurement for three times during the whole experimental approach.After finishing the procedures required with the (80) units, there was a so called the after - measurement process.Having achieved the first step, the researcher checked the skills stamina of the children in the same time and place circumstances.And after analysing the statistics the researcher concluded the following : 1. The amazing abilities the disabled have in learning skills ,especially open jumping, closing jumping, turning a somersault on the floor, side balancing.2. The disabled cannot learn the cartweel as fast as the norm since these skills need time and other qualities like strength and stamina.3. The credibility of the exercises, their multiplicity, repetition, partition and graduaism from the easy to the hard in acquiring skills.4. The effect of using the working strategy to "learn" and the educational system which had a positive role in teaching the members of the sample chosen.5. The effect of the testing during the educational units in learning skills and supporting the effect on developing the children, then correcting mistakes, if any.6. The effect on the competition on enhancing the children activity towards learning new skills.7. The positive role of music on children and their spirits.8. There were some absent - minded feature among children, especially in jumping exercises.As a result of the points mentioned above, the researcher would recommend the following : 1. To use duration testing as it is useful in developing movement skills,then watching/examining carefully.2. More repetition as forgeting is a major feature here.3. Emphasizing the strategy of "working for learnig" and the educational/practice system and its importance in developing skills to reach the desire of the disabled child to learn,play and move.4. Having more experiments on more gymnastic devices for the same category of mentally disabled

التفكير الجانبي وعلاقته بالتصرف الحركي على وفق انماط السيادة الدماغية عند اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية لدى لاعبي تنس الطاولة == Lateral Thinking And Its Relationship To Act In Accordance With The Motor On The Brain Patterns of Sovereignty To The Table Tennis Players

Author name: احمد علاوي سعدون
Supervisor name: هشام هنداوي هويدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Racket Games
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تعد لعبة تنس الطاولة من الالعاب التي انتشرت انتشارا واسعا فى انحاء العالم، فهي تلعب فى كل قارة وكل دولة وكل مدينة، فهي لعبة سهلة الاداء غير مكلفة ولا تتطلب مساحات واسعة لممارستها. كذلك يعد اداؤها سهل وادواتهراخيصة الكلفة مما يساعد على انتشارها لقضاء و| The game of table tennis games, which have spread widely prevalent in parts of the world, they play in every continent and every state and every city, but also in every village, it is an easy game performance is inexpensive and does not require vast areas of practice. As well as longer performed plain cheap cost which helps to spread for leisure and fun and entertainment and also to gain fitness Vhrkatha require a great deal of flexibility, strength and ability of the movements of a fast and powerful Otinaallab, and table tennis player must be characterized by fast - witted intelligence and reaction speed and the ability to understand the opponent's strengths and weaknesses and speed in the realization positions to take the appropriate decision at the time and the right place so manifested research problem in identifying the relations between sovereign brain being controlled and controlling the movement of the player in different positions and lateral thinking _ with the disposition of the motor _ as the result interval determined by the effectiveness of performance skills in playing conditions. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship of lateral thinking to act motor on according to the patterns of sovereignty stroke at table tennis players based on the premise that there is a discrepancy in the relationships between lateral thinking and acting motor on according to the different types of sovereignty stroke for some attacking skills at table tennis players. Achieve the aim of the research : To achieve the goal of search resorted researcher to prepare a test for the disposal of the motor as well as a test of thinking side and the researcher also adopt a measure of sovereignty cerebral Ned Herman prepared by the researcher Haider Kazim 2009 The researcher used the descriptive manner relations connectivity for suitability and the nature of the problem and then select the researcher research community who are players clubs Baghdad and Euphrates East and South to the category of applicants in a game of table tennis as the sample was selected Find the way intentional totaling (140) player divided into (40) player applied them tests and (100) for the player to prepare and build research tools have been extracting scientific bases for the tests of validity and reliability and objectivity using statistical methods appropriate and after unloading the results of research and collation, analysis and discussion researcher concluded that the players exert clubs Euphrates, Baghdad and south of the applicants have a good degree of lateral thinking as well as possess players exert clubs Euphrates, Baghdad and south of the applicants acted kinesthetic good as well as enjoy most players exert clubs Euphrates, Baghdad and the southern applicants pattern sovereignty stroke (D) in first place, followed the pattern of cerebral sovereignty A)) in second place and the pattern (B) in the third and then finally the pattern of cerebral sovereignty (C). The researcher recommended the adoption of these tests in the method of selecting players who represent clubs or team applicants Aloutna.oayda use training programs to develop the skills of the mind and thinking programs by de Bono's lateral thinking and programs Ned Herman sovereignty stroke.

تاثير منهاج بمقاومات مختلفة في بعض القدرات البدنية والمظاهر الحركية على وفق المؤشرات الكينماتيكية ومستوى اداء الوثبة الثلاثية == The Effect of A Platform With Different Resistances In Some Physical Abilities And Kinetic Appearances According To The Kinematic Indicators And The Level Of

Author name: الاء فؤاد صالح الويس
Supervisor name: صريح عبد الكريم الفضلي | سعاد عبد حسين
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان اساس الفعاليات الرياضية هو تعلم واتقان مهاراتها الحركية اذ ان اساس الاتقان والوصول في الاداء الى المستوى الافضل هو هدف درس التربية الرياضية، ولما كان اساس الدروس العملية تطوير وتحسين الجوانب الفنية للمهارات الرياضية ضمن المنهج العملي وهذا التطبيق | Games of track and field are one of the basic practical materials required in the colleges of physical education which cannot achieve a required level of technical performance without emphasis on physical capacities, of which do not find enough time within the practical lesson to improve these capabilities in a scientific proper way which cope the time and the level that the college seeks to achieve for students. So , one of the fundamentals to develop the technical level in the games of track and field is the direction to focus first, on the special physical capacities related with the skill that should be developed. second, the development of the kinetic appearances which its development linked to the evolution of these physical abilities. According to this, the researcher has found a field for research and investigation to develop the technical aspects depending on the development of physical abilities and the dynamic appearances according to the conditions and kinematic variables that characterized that performance. Through educational training curriculum that implemented in the practical applied lessons of physical education that can be adopted to develop those special capabilities to those activities using modern variety of methods in these curriculums, such as using different resistors to use it for the development of the kinetic appearances of sport events and mastering them. so, It is a new scientific method at the education and the practical training in the colleges of physical education as well as to alert educators to focus on the mechanical aspects to all kinetic appearances harmony with the mechanical fundamentals that characterized the skill involved. On this basis, the researcher wanted to engage in this subject to determine the importance of using a platform with different resistances and applied according to kinematic basis to the skill of triple jump for the students to be an indicator, and to be used to find out the good performance precisely when teaching the skills involved. The application confirmation of the technical and kinematic conditions should be linked with the development of qualitative physical capacities that related to the skill, according to the needing of these capacities to internal and external resistors to get better and perform its role during the implementation of this skill. On the other hand, the performance of students especially is supposed to be in harmony with the special kinetic appearances of this skill such as flow, the kinetic rhythm, and speed of movement, which is measured in qualitative not quantative way. These appearances often refer to correspond between the used types of exercises with the type of skill in order to have a good skill performance that should be achieved by the student as a condition of achievement in the subject of track and field games in physical education. Therefore, this study was to demonstrate the impact of using a platform with different resistances in physical abilities of skill performance of the triple jump for the students. On the other hand, the research in the impact of this platform in the kinetic appearances which set for this performance according to the kinematic indicators, which were often a qualitative measure without the use of quantitative measurements that reflect the evolution of these appearances actually through the use of mechanical laws. Objectives of the research : 1 - Prepare a platform with different resistances for the experimental groups of the research.2 - .Identify the impact of the platform in some physical capabilities according to the kinematic indicators for the students of second stage in the College of Physical Education for Girls. 3 - Identify the impact of the platform in some kinetic appearances according to the kinematic indicators for the students of second stage in the College of Physical Education for Girls.4 - Identify the impact of the platform in the level of triple jump performance for the students of second stage in the College of Physical Education for Girls.Fields of research : 1 - The human field : Some students of second stage of Physical Education College for Girls / University of Baghdad for the academic year 2010 - 2011 AD.2 - Temporal field : from 1 /2 /2011 to 19 / 4 / 2011. 3 - Spatial field : Al - Kashafa Stadium and classrooms at the College Physical Education for Girls.Part 2 : Theoretical studies and studies of similar Theoretical studies included : Identify the trainings of resistors especially (oblique surfaces, and additional weights, the rubber cord), and to identify the physical abilities, and the kinetic appearances (the kinetic flow, kinetic rhythm), and the corners of dynamic performance according to kinematic indicators, and the effectiveness of the triple jump.Part 3 : Research Methodology and procedures of the fieldThe researcher used the experimental research method. The sample of the research was consisted of (27) students who represent the second stage in the College of Physical Education for Girls / University of Baghdad for the season 2010 - 2011, was divided into three experimental groups. The researcher used three educational training curriculums using different resistors; the first group used the training of oblique surface resistance, and the second group usedthe training of weights - ins resistance, the third group used the training of rubber cord resistance. The pre and post tests have been used to determine the impact of these exercises, as the researcher used appropriate statistical means to interpret the results of the variables.Part 4 : Results analyzed and discussed : This section dealt presentation to the results of the pre and post tests before for the three experimental groups and discussed according to the variables addressed by the researcher.Part 5 : Conclusions and recommendations : Conclusions included the following : • a development existed clearly in the physical abilities and the level of the special performance of the activity of triple jump to members of the group that used the slanted surfaces, and the group used additional weights, and the group that used the rubber cord.• Superiority the second experimental group (group of training on additional weights) for all tests of physical abilities and the level of special performance tests and kinetic appearances according to kinematic indicators for the activity of the triple jump.• Superiority the second experimental group (group of training on additional weights ) for the variables of all the corners of the body in all stages of the triple jump ( hopscotch and step and jump).• The success of the educational training curricula for the three groups, the training group on the surface and oblique, training group on the weights - ins, group training on rubber cord in the development of all the research variables for the activity of the triple jump.• Superiority the educational training curriculum of training on the additional weights on the other training curriculums of the surface and oblique, and rubber cord in the development of all the variables of the triple jump.• The diversity in the composition of the training load, and the nature of muscle contractions, had a deep impact in the development of physical abilities, and level of performance in the triple jump, inspire the spirit of competition between research groups.The recommendations included : • Adoption of the training curriculum of additional weights in the development of physical abilities, which helps to improve the dynamic flow, kinetic rhythm and the corners of the body that rely on biomechanical indicators, and achieve a better level of performance of the triple jump.• Diversity in the use of modern training methods, and appropriate diverse training methods, works to break the deadlock, and the develop the effective performance in the triple jump.• Need to make use of modern training methods to break the traditional pattern of training and breaking the usual kinetic pattern of the sample to bring about development in the capacity of physical and Kinetic appearances of the triple jump and other games.

نسبة مساهمة اهم القدرات البصرية والمهارات النفسية بنتائج لاعبي القوس والسهم في البطولة العربية == Percentage Contribution of Some Visual Capabilities And The Results of Psychological Skills Players Bow And Arrow In The Arab Championship

Author name: افراح عبد القادر عباس المنصوري
Supervisor name: فرات جبار سعد الله العزاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Bow and Arrow
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/66.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: ان لعبة القوس والسهم من الالعاب الفردية التي تعتمد على الارقام في حسم المنافسات, اذ ان النقطة تكون حاسمه في المنافسة. لذا يتوجب على اللاعب استغلال كل مايمتلك من قدرات والمهارات لاحراز التفوق وضمان الفوز بالمنافسة, وبسبب تنوع القدرات المطلوبة لللاعبين ل | Researcher : Afrah Abbas Abdul Qader Al MansouriUnder the supervision of : a. D. Firat Jabbar Saadallah. That the game of bow and arrow of games that rely on individual numbers in resolving the competition , since the point be decisive in the competition. So should the player to use every Maimitlk of the capabilities and skills to achieve excellence and to ensure win competition , and because of the diversity of capabilities required for the players for this kind of sport , they must be identified and determine the ratios required in each ability or skill, and the extent of their impact on the completion of players , so is the importance of research in the study of capacity visual and mental skills of players bow and arrow , one of the determinants important and necessary in this sport. And that you should take into consideration by the coaches in training players selected to represent the national teams.The fact that the researcher has exercised this game as a player and trainer , and Kadaria for many years , I found that most of the workers on the train unaware of the contribution of these capabilities and ratios required of them in the development of achievement , so I worked to resolve this problem , and to clarify any of the capacity optical, skills psychological can be related to the accomplishment ' What are the required percentages of these abilities and skills , in order to be interesting in the future while coaches are putting their training programs for these abilities and skills , to achieve high achievement in the sport of bow and arrow. The study aimed to : - Identify the values of some ( visual capabilities and mental skills ) among players bow and arrow. - To identify the correlation between some ( capacity , visual and mental skills ) and the results of competitions players bow and arrow. - To identify the contribution of some ratios ( visual capabilities and mental skills ) the results of competitions players bow and arrow. Therefore, the researcher used the descriptive study relational ambition bow and arrow class applicants, participants at the ninth Arab Championship held in Sulaymaniyah period of 6 - 11/9/2013 , where the total number of players ( 34 ) for the player who represent the overall research community. Having identified the capacity optical light excreted by resolution of their own, informed the researcher on the tests available in the scientific sources , and her grandmother medical tests capacity optical, or tests designed to measure the capacity optical sport specific , do not be compatible with the sport bow and arrow , so I worked researcher on the plate design to measure some visual capacity ), and then a scientific basis to it. ( The painting included precision optical and visual focus and optical trackpad and differentiation of colors ). The skills psychological They ( the focus of attention and perception of mental and self - confidence ), was calculated results of competitions on according to international law, and then arrange the players according to their findings individual from the first to the last , was adopted points directly obtained from the registration form for all members of the sample, and after collecting results were processed statistically and analysis and Menkstha , Vastantjt researcher : - The presence of a significant correlation between some ( visual capabilities and mental skills ) and the results of competitions players bow and arrow. - The existence of different contribution rates for some visual abilities and mental skills, the results of competitions players bow and arrow. - Precision optical and appeared to focus attention high contribution rate. - Is optical capacity and mental skills are important factors in determining the outcome players bow and arrow.Building on what was in search of the conclusions of the researcher recommends : - The need for visual attention capacity and mental skills in the field of sports in general and sports a bow and arrow , in particular, with the development of training curriculum visual capabilities and mental skills of players bow and arrow.Taking into account the capacity of the visual and psychological skills when you pick or choose the players to represent the national team or sport bow and arrow.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة باستخدام اجهزة وادوات لتطوير سرعة الاستجابة الحركية ودقة المناولة والتهديف للاعبي كرة القدم للصالات

Author name: اسماعيل قاسم جميل جواد
Supervisor name: يعرب خيون الصالح
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: حيث احتوى على مقدمة البحث واهميته , وتم التطرق فيه الى المواضيع ذات الصلة اذ تعـد لعبة كرة القدم للصالات من الالعاب الجماهيرية الواسعة الانتشار في مختلف دول العالم، حيث يمكن ممارستها في مساحات او قاعات صغيرة سواء كانت داخلية ام خارجية , وتتميز هذه اللعبة | Effect of proposed exercises using especial equipments to develop motor response and accuracy of passing and scoring in Futsel.By ISMAEL Q. J. JAWAD Advisor. YAROB HOSSEIN ph. D. 2012 During the past few are capes , fatsal got a great attention among other games. It can be played in a small fields or in indoor gyms. futsal. Require unique skills like accurate fast pass a no other skills which depends upon generalization of motor programs.The goal of this study is to propose exercises to develop accuracy and scoring in futsal using especial equipments. those exercises in training sessions analogous to situations in fields during the games. The problem of the study came through the lack of accurate passing and poor scoring during the games. The study proposed the following 1 - Design some tests to measure the speed of motor responses.2 - Propose especial exercises using some equipments to develop the accuracy of passing and scoring.3 - Identify the effect of those exercises on the speed of motor response.The study hypothesized the following 1 - There are significant. differences between pre - and post tests for both groups , (experimental and control)2 - There are significant differences between experimental and control group in the post tests of motor response. Subjects 80 elite futsal players represented the first class clubs. 50 players served to assemble the tests.While 20 served as a sample of the study. the sample was divided in to group. 10 players represented experimental group, and 10 players represented control group. Both groups were tested in 9 tests prior to training sessions. Training program last for 16 weeks , three times a week ever sessions last for 90 minutes.After training sessions , both groups were retested in the same tests under the same conditions.The study used spss for data analysis.Results revealed the following 1 - Equipments which used visual and auditory signals have a great effect on developing motor response 2 - Using different equipments and different conditions of practice will develop the generalization of motor programs for both passing and scoring. 3 - Using the (random shot) give the players a chance to develop the are concentration in scoring on the goal 4 - Using different sizes of goals give the players the opportunity to develop the are speed of adjustment. The study recommended the following 1 - Using modern tools and equipments to develop motor response 2 - Exercises suppose to develop the accuracy of passing and scoring if they assembled in a special pattern 3 - Exposing the players to a different quiets will give them the experience to play effectively during the games.

نسبة مساهمة بعض المظاهر الحركية والمتغيرات البايوميكانيكية بدقة وسرعة الضرب الساحق العالي في لعبة الكرة الطائرة == Percentage Contribution of Some Appearances And Kinetic Variables Accurately Albayumkanikih And Beating Overwhelming High Speed In A Game of Volleyball

Author name: احمد سبع عطية السبع
Supervisor name: صريح عبد الكريم الفضلي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان اهمية البحث تكمن بان هناك ضعفا وعدم اتقان مناسب لمهارة الضرب الساحق العالي ومتطلباتها البايوميكانيية(البايوكينماتيكية والكينتيكية) ومظاهرها الحركية(الانسيابية والنقل الحركي) مما حدا بالباحث الخوض او تناول هذا الموضوع بالدراسة لما تستحق هذه المهارة من ا | The importance of research lies that there is weakness and lack of mastering proper skill beating overwhelming higher requirements Albayumikanyeh (Albayukinmetekih and Elkinticah) and manifestations kinetic (cruise and transport motor), prompting researcher delving or deal with this subject the study to deserve this skill of interesting high - level all athletic levels according to some variables Albayumkanikih and appearances kinetic and their contribution accurately and quickly beating overwhelming Higher Volleyball, the research problem with members elected Iraqi National is double precision performance, speed and goal of starting the ball after performing crushing blow, which is disproportionate to the Manlahza and we see in the global level or even Arab, and therefore resorted researcher to study this problem through the surround Albayumkanikih variables and kinetic aspects which have an effect on the dynamic behavior of a track beating overwhelming skill and the most important targets in the search : recognize the contribution of some kinetic aspects (kinetic flow and transport), and Albayumkanikih (Albayukinmetekih and Elkinticah) accurately and quickly beating overwhelming Higher Volleyball regions (1,2,4).Have addressed theoretical studies to explain vocabulary title and the most important of accuracy and speed, as well as explain the skill of hand Albayumikaneh and two front and rear, and in studies of similar touched researcher to similarities and differences and Alastvad including hand methodology and the number of sample type and variables calculated and areas to be put different approach than previously and complement it, The researcher used the descriptive method was described sample and percentage and tools used of the type of camera and its dimensions and platform strengths and radar device, regions and areas of accuracy and also describe experiments that used to modify your testing national team, has been defined variables which numbered (76) variable, as well as statistical methods, and through This means research variables are described (54) table included descriptions and regression contribution and the amount of confidence and ended extract equations predict each region after analysis and discussion, which included the technical and tactical side.It is through these results and conclusions developed and was the most important : ? the variables Albayukinmetekih contribution is the best in accuracy and speed to beat overwhelming when variables were Elkintich and kinetic aspects are very weak.? as well as the level of accuracy and speed for each zone, which was the area best (4) straight.? knee angle was less power (absorption) (99) d , either man in the far corner strength (118) d.? The motor angular range for a man of less power (absorption) to the maximum power (20) d.? use spaces accuracy during training on beating overwhelming and different sizes and different regions.? use of a preparation for the crushing hit over the net in order to modify the technique players beaten from the highest point during the attack, coupled with this device drills precision areas also.And came recommendations : ? adopt laws instantaneous power angle and the corner in terms of capacity angular velocities calculated part of the body rather than speed peripheral affected by climate (Purify) in stage performance skills.? adopt laws cruise corner angle and instantaneous power and the ability corner adopted in this research as a new variable in the kinetic aspects pertaining to cruise and variables Albayukinmetekih in research related to skills and other games.? use the law provides for (output power = force / her time) in the extraction of variables Elkinticah allowance law which provides for the payment (payment = force her time).

اثر تمرينات ادراكية مهارية بالاسلوب المتسلسل في معالجة المعلومات وتنمية بعض المدركات الحسية لمهارتي المناولة والتصويب بكرة اليد لاعمار (13 ـ 14) سنة == The Impact of Cognitive Skill Exercises of Sequential Manner In Handling In Formation And The Development of Some Sensual Perception Skill of Handling And Shooting Hand Roller For (Ages 13 - 14 Years)

Author name: احمد مهدي صالح
Supervisor name: ماجدة حميد كمبش القيسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/60.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تعد التمرينات الادراكية المهارية من الوسائل التي لها دور مهم في التعلم والتدريب لغرض تحسين الناحية المهارية بواسطة التقدم بالمهارات الحركية الخاصة بلعبة كرة اليد وضمان المستوى الجيد , اذ يعد الاقتراب من شكل الاداء الامثل وطريقته واجبا اساسيا لعملية التعلم | The exercise of the cognitive skills is one of the means that have an important role in learning and training for the purpose of improving the technique side by the progress motor skills for the game of handball and ensure a good level , as it is approaching the form of ideal performance and the way it's essential duty to the learning process and in order to achieve this level of quality we have to choose exercises appropriate educational and meaningful to teach beginners and develop them to be the basis for the high level of the learner in the game, and help increase the knowledge of teachers and trainers to teach this game based on the existence of the cognitive exercises as well as shortening the period of learning movement in order to double the number of movements that are learned through the module. It is through the experience of the researcher and his interest in a game of handball noticed a weakness in the skills of handling and shooting from the level of the head in handball for the learners at the intermediate level , the most important symptoms observed by a researcher at the diagnosis of the problem is the occurrence of many mistakes in those skills ,and this may be due to several reasons. including the failure to use the proper exercises to learn those skills. The researcher can clarify his problem by asking the following : Do the exercises of cognitive skills of sequential manner in dealing with the impact of information and the developing some of the sensual perceptions of for the handling and shooting skills in handball for ages 13 - 14 years ? : The present study aims to1. Preparing impact of exercise on cognitive skills in a sequential manner to the skills in formation of handling and shooting handball for ages 13 - 14 years. 2. Identify the impact of exercise on cognitive skills in a sequential manner to the skills in formation of handling and shooting handball for ages 13 - 14 years. 3. Identify the impact of exercise on cognitive skills in a sequential manner in the developing of some of the sensual perceptions of the skills of handling and shooting hand roller for ages 13 - 14 years. : The study has identified presumably in 1. the presence of statistically significant differences between pre and posttests in scale information processing and some sensual perceptions of the skills of handling and shooting in hand ball for the experimental group and in favor of a posteriori tests. 2. The presence of statistically significant differences in the post tests on a scale information processing and some perceptions of the skills of handling and shooting hand roller between the control and experimental groups and in favor of the experimental group. The researcher used the descriptive manner survey in building scale information processing , The survey provides the researcher with in formations which enables him in analysis and interpretation and decision - making , and reveals to him about relationships between studied variables. The researcher depend on the experimental method and who knows that deliberate change and exact conditions specified for a particular incident , and then note the resulting changes in the incident itself, as well as its interpretation. Superior Design Group random selection of the pretest and posttest and call it ( experimental design with a control arbitrator ). The researcher conducted the experiment on a sample of 60 students from the intermediate school (Grade I) were divided randomly into two groups, a control and experimental , including each group (30 ) students. The tests were conducted tribal groups control and experimental scale information processing , which was built by the researcher tests perceptions which have been identified by the researcher and private skills ( handling and shooting ) game of handball , and located within the curriculum of the Ministry of Education for the intermediate level , then applied the independent variable , which is a workout cognitive skill sequential manner to the experimental group for a period of 8 weeks at a rate of two units of the elite educational per week to become a whole (16) and educational unit , without a control group then conducted tests of two extracted statistically significant differences between the tests. : In light of the findings of the study, the researcher concluded the following1. The cognitive exercise skills in sequential manner used in the present study had a positive impact on information processing and the development of some of the sensual perceptions of the skills of handling and shooting hand roller for ages 1314 years.2. The exercise prepared the foundations for the adoption of sound scientific progression from easy to difficult and movement without the ball and then the ball , contributed to the development of sensual perceptions under discussion.3. The exorcises contains cognitive skills on diversity and redundancy and fits in with the age level of the research sample helped in the development of sensual perceptions under discussion 4. The way to explain and display and performance skills with appropriate feedback in the educational part of the main section contributed to the speed of information of sensual processing specialized with skills under discussionIn light of the conclusions reached by the researcher recommended the following : 1. Concern for the development of sensual perceptions for the rest of the skills in the game of handball.2. Development perceptions of other skills and games and different ages and sexes , boys and girls. 3. The use of the tests in determining the perceptions of the different skills and all of the games before starting their development4. Attention in a way to demonstrate skills in the educational part because that would lead to the development of perceptions about skill and how their performance.

تاثير منهج بالتغذية الراجعة (السمعية والبصرية) وفقا للسيطرة الدماغية في عدد من المظاهر الحركية وتعلم اجتياز الحاجز في عدو 110 م وللاعمار (15 - 16) سنة == Effect of Curriculum Feedback Auditory And Optical According To Brain Controlling For Some Dynamic Expression & Learn Passing Through A Hurdle For 110M Running For Ages 15 - 16 Years

Author name: احسان قدوري امين النجاري
Supervisor name: حسين مردان عمر البياتي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الى : التعرف عن تاثير منهج بالتغذية الراجعة السمعية والبصرية وفقا لنمط السيطرة الدماغية ( الايمن والايسر ) السائد والغير السائد لدى المتعلم في عدد من المظاهر الحركية (كالايقاع والانسياب الحركي ) وتعلم اجتياز الحاجز في عدو 110م، والكشف عن الف | The study aim at : Identification for effective returning feeding auditory and optical according to brain controlling( right and left )ruling and not ruling for educated to some dynamic expression(as dropping & dynamic streaming ) & learn passing through a hurdle for 110m running.hurdles ,and uncover ring for variances with use effective returning feeding auditory and optical according to brain controlling( right and left )ruling and not ruling for all's four search that has under studies for some dynamic expression(as dropping & dynamic streaming )& learn passing through a hurdle for 110m running hurdles.Assumption Scholar : There were differences the very sign statistics for measuring my appearance(dropping streaming) dynamic & learn passing through a hurdle for 110m running hurdles using returning feeding optical for right mode (ruling) returning feeding auditory for left mode(ruling). There weren’t differences the very sign statistics for measuring my appearance(dropping streaming) dynamic & learn passing through a hurdle for 110m hurdles running using returning feeding auditory for right mode ( not ruling) returning feeding optical for left mode( not ruling).and assumption scholar there was differences the very sign statistics for learn passing through a hurdle and measuring my appearance dropping streaming dynamic for step hurdle to 110m running hurdles using returning feeding auditory and optical according to brain controlling ruling and not ruling.Scholar used experiential method for suitable nature problem with in style equivalent four random grub's selection the very notice before and after compact perfect. The sample of studies contain from(40)student ages(15 - 16),to be done distribution them at random manner for four grubs as much as(10)student, to be done equality of variables(tall, mass, period of age with months)plus in the number of athletics and dynamic adjectives.To take effect every four gropes special method for him according mode brain controlling as follow below : 1. Learning method using returning feeding optical with persons who's to carry right brain controlling mode.2. Learning method using returning feeding optical with persons who's to carry left brain controlling mode.3. Learning method using returning feeding auditory with persons who's to carry right brain controlling mode.4. Learning method using returning feeding auditory with persons who's to carry left brain controlling mode.Carrying out to take four manners six weeks at fact tow learning units at one week as period (45)minutes for each learning units, to be done leaning methods on Sturdy day agreeing 9\3\2014 and to end on Wednesday agreeing 19\4 \2014.Scholar arrival for important conclusions as follow below : 1. The Learning method using returning feeding auditory and optical according to brains controlling (right and left) that have effect to learn step the hurdle for 110m running hurdles.2. Using returning feeding optical it was that efficiency with in first & second groups one by one more than using returning feeding auditory within third and fourth groups for learn step the hurdle.3. The Learning method using returning feeding auditory and optical according to brains controlling (right and left) that have effect for some dynamic expression(as dropping & dynamic streaming for step the hurdle for 110m running hurdles. 4. Using returning feeding optical it was that efficiency with in first& second groups one by one more than using returning feeding auditory within third and fourth In some special changes dropping dynamic and dynamic streaming.Scholar present numbers of recommendations most important : 1. Must trust for a new program Bayomecanic analysis for getting to the data's of products learn instead of reliance of performance evaluation by two elements for fineness at show results.2. Using returning feeding( auditory and optical )or booths together when started for learn a dynamic skills.

انموذج مقترح لتطوير برنامج الاعداد المهني لطلبة كليات التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة على وفق مؤشرات الجودة الشاملة == Proposed Model For The Development of Professional Preparation For Students of Physical Education And Sports Science Colleges According To The Total Quality Indicators Program

Author name: ثامر حماد رجه حمادي
Supervisor name: نبيل عبد الوهاب احمد العزاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Thesis included five chaptersChapter One : definition of research and its importance.This chapter includes the introduction and the importance of research, as important address to the substance of a modernity somewhat, as well as knowledge of the possibility of the application of total quality in the professional preparation of the colleges of Physical Education and stand at the level of exercise program indicators, as well as the need for physical education colleges to such studies that contribute to the development of professional preparation program, and the placement of elements of the program to the process of continuous assessment on according to developments taking place in the goals and the global systems of modern to keep up with the development and keep pace with the modern world changes and the formation of positive attitudes towards vocational preparation effective product education and directing the efforts of workers to diagnose and repair and forecasting to work under the regulations indicators the world, and to achieve maximum score for quality in the educational process outputs and to address the competition that characterize today's world.Research problem : through researcher readings of the literature total quality as a pillar of the foundation to improve the quality setting and continuous improvement of the output of teaching and learning in educational institutions in general and the Physical Education colleges in particular. And that realization the goals of the educational institution according traditional methods are useless to the needs of the Beneficiaries, and become accessible to a high degree of proficiency and raise the professional level of performance is theCrequired end and pressing to get to the goal. According to informed researcher on research and previous studies of the efficiencies of the educational program of professional preparation in the colleges of Physical Education, the stability in the planning process of the components of the total program of educational effectiveness and institutional capacity, and the lack of standards and key indicators to measure the potential in the continuous improvement of the process of professional preparation for students. the duration on what it is without the calendar and the reform process of continuous development on the developments taking place in accordance with the elements lead to tarry educational process. Was to be the highlight of the reality of rehabilitation and preparation and to identify the areas and the main themes of the program of preparation for the students of the colleges of Physical Education and their effectiveness in improving and developing the reality of professional preparation they have, and stand on the most important obstacles that prevent this, and to develop an appropriate model for raising the level of education outcomes and meet the needs of the market Details work according to global systems for the total quality indicators.Chapter II : Theory and previous studies : Theory and previous studies of the relationship and include the study and researcher reviewed it, the literature on the development and concepts relating thereto, and then touched on the concept of software and its components and concepts related to the counter, and then browse the researcher to the literature on the calendar and understandable, and then the literature on the professional preparation for colleges Physical Education, and then review the literature on the total quality and the foundations and themes and ways of developing them, and criteria and indicators and global awards to those modern Systems.The previous studies were on the three sections (Iraqi studies, Arabic studies, foreign studies), and discussion and to highlight the similarities and differences and benefit from them in the current study.Chapter III : The field research methodology and procedures.This included door study methodology and procedures of the field, and in line with the nature of the problem the researcher used the descriptive survey manner for suitability study the problem, as this section contains a sample consisting of teachers and students of the colleges of Physical Education University (Baghdad, Basra, Diyala), totaling 346 individuals , and the rate of (130) teaching, and (216) students, to work the core sample of the study, an increase of (30%) of the total study population, was addressed to the tools used and steps to carry out the study, which included the use of the questionnaire form for research as a means to achieve top scorer, as the researcher thepreparation tool (fields and criteria and indicators) based on the literature and previous studies on the subject, and conduct the appropriate format to suit the school environment and the community in which they are applied, and make sure researcher of sincerity resolution using two types of the first ratified virtual honesty, viewing on a group of experts, and adopted degree (80% ) as a ratio to keep the paragraph that have their consent, and use, and the second honesty constructivist through the internal consistency of the paragraphs of the plants, and included tool initial its image to the private part areas (2) President, and (8) secondary areas, and (22) room for a sub, including (92 ) standard, and (399) an indication of the function specifications. After taking the guidance of experts, modify, delete and add, all the experts agreed to keep all the main, secondary and sub - areas, while private standards to ensure the later (84) standard, the private and the indices (332) indicator. And extracted the stability of the first tool in two ways retail midterm, reaching reliability coefficient to sample the teaching staff, and (f) of a sample of students. And second Cronbach's alpha coefficient, which amounted to reliability coefficient to sample the teaching staff, and (f) of a sample of students and is acceptable to the stability of transactions.Statistical data was treated using the bag for the program (spss) to obtain the required results, using all laws that achieve the desired goal of this study.Chapter IV : Results and analyzed and discussed.Eating Part IV Display search and analyze data and discuss using appropriate statistical methods and thus achieving the objectives of the study because the researcher to the results of grade obtained by the colleges of the possibility of the application of total quality indicators in the professional preparation for students of the colleges of Physical Education Program in Iraq in accordance with the total quality indicators. It got the final result of the identification of the estimate (average), and a weighted mean value (3.191) and the relative importance value (63.82). They do not have the appropriate degree of quality, but urges the pace down a pathTo achievetotal quality.Chapter V : Conclusions and recommendations and proposals.The researcher studied through to the most important conclusions and recommendations and the following proposals : Conclusions : 1. I got all colleges in light of the resolution submitted at the level of appreciation (average) in the quality check.2. Clear the possibility of dealing with the total quality indicators by professors and students to either end, which demonstrates the acceptance of this system of modern education systems by the higher education community in Iraq.E3. Application tutorial link on the comprehensive quality indicators requires dealing with all program vocabulary direct and indirect separately either, as they complement each other.4. Plans to double the application of total quality indicators.5. The interest of colleges focused on satisfaction of the Supreme Administrative authorities, but the total quality head down interest with the consent of the beneficiaries.6. Difficult to achieve the current setting specifications of the total quality of non - availability of integrated facilities in colleges program.5 - 2Recommendations : In light of the current search results researcher recommends the following : 1. The total quality indicators are most appropriate for the advancement of educational services efficiently and outputs and it directs the researcher need to apply international quality systems in the colleges of physical education indicators.2. Deployment of international quality and function indicators by culture and how to apply them in a procedural college of Physical Education.3. The need to identify the paragraphs of the setup program in the light of the total quality indicators systems within the proposed study of the requirements in the development of the model setup.4. Interest in the system settings (practical, and cultural, social, and professional) to achieve the same level of professional preparation according to the comprehensive quality systems integration indicators.5. Make way for the collective participation of beneficiaries in decision - making on scientific and administrative level.6. Develop and naming some of the world colleges to be the terms of reference for comparison.5 - 3Proposals : In light of the findings of the current research suggests researcher follows : 1. Publishing model development according to the setting on the total quality indicators program guide.2. Conduct studies to determine the obstacles to the application of professional preparation according to the total quality indicators program.3. To conduct a comparative study of professional preparation program between colleges of education and sports Iraqi colleges of education or sports Arab world and stand on the level difference between the two.

تاثير ميدان لعب في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية واكتساب المهارات الاساسية بالجمباز للصف الاول الابتدائي == The Effectiveness of Playing Field In Developing Some Physical And Motor Attributes And Acquiring Basic Skills In Gymnastic For First Grade At Elementary Schools

Author name: ناظم احمد عكاب الحسيناوي
Supervisor name: ماجدة حميد كمبش القيسي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تضمن الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي تكمن في تصميم ميدان لعب ومعرفة تاثيره في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والحركية واكتساب المهارات الاساسية بالجمباز للصف الاول الابتدائي لما تتميز به هذه الفئة العمرية من خصوصية في اكتساب الاشكال الحركية والتعلم | The dissertation includes five chapters, which are : An introduction of the research and its significance The first chapter contains an introduction of the research and its significance , which lies in designing a playing field to know its effect in the development of physical and motor attributes and to acquiring basic skills for first grade at elementary schools. To afford this age group of privacy in motor learning of the fact that basic movements become automatic , where the pupil starts to derive movements from it. So, the researcher intended to find a suitable environment that helps physical growth and motor accuracy through the gymnastics game, and for the privacy of it. Also to learn some skills and the importance of this age group. Research Problem The lessons of physical education for this age carry public prescription. In the sense that the movements practiced by the pupil are performed randomly through the practice of some small games and traditional exercises which are used by the teacher. As well as, the stories of the motor , which are often limited movement with the lack of focus on individual performance which is often influenced by performance of the teamwork to achieve the goal. The specialization of physical , kinetic and skills for this age group did not take sufficient attention to the exact shape as well as the lack of schools to the specific fields of play can make the pupil a distinct player in some sports. Generally, that lack led to the weakness in the physical attributes and motor skills development. It was also affected by long sitting in front of electronic devices in houses. As well as , the difficulty or disability in learning the skills of gymnastics in particular. Research Objectives1. Designing playing field for first grade at elementary schools. 2. Identifying the effect of playing field in developing physical and motor attributes and acquiring basic skills to the research sample.3. Identifying the preference of groups in post - tests in physical and motor attributes and acquiring of the some basic skills in gymnastic. Research Hypotheses 1. There are statistically significant differences in pre and post - tests concerned with physical attributes and motor skills as well some basic skills in gymnastic for both experimental and control group2. There are statistically significant differences in post - tests concerned with physical attributes and motor skills as well some basic skills in gymnastic for both experimental and control groups. The fields Areas of Research : - The field : The schools of boys in Baqubah downtown, and the number of pupils (4595) - The time field : From 9 /2 / 2013 and till 27 / 2 / 2014. - Spatial field : The Yard of Al - Khamael Elementary schooland the interior hall of Al - Toor Elementary school for boys.Theoretical Studies and similar StudiesThis chapter includes theoretical studies about the subject of research. The researcher has taken in consideration the gymnastics and special devices used in this sport. Besides, the assistive devices and tools used in learning the movements as far as the physical and kinetic development. Furthermore, the privacy of the age group of the current study and physical attributes and motor skills as well. In addition to some of basic skills in gymnastic. Two of related previous studies are concerned. Research Methodology and Procedures In this part , the researcher dealt with how to choose the research methodology and field procedures of the current study. The researcher used the experimental design of the two groups with a pre and post - tests on a sample of 40 pupils at the first grade in Al - Khamael primary school. The experimental group is complied with a curriculum designed by the researcher for two months and by (2) units per week. While, the control group is submitted to the conventional method of teaching. Pre - tests are conducted before applying the curriculum which are designed for physical education lesson. The experiment study was conducted in the framework of daily lesson plan prepared by the researcher. Physical attributes and motor skills were identified depending on scientific sources, experts' opinions and researcher's experience in the game's field. As well as, the basic skills of gymnastic in accordance with the curriculum of the Ministry of Education and then the post tests were conducted for the research sample. The results are processed statistically by the use of the SPSS statistical system and the use of appropriate statistical means to extract the results. The Conclusions In light of research findings, the researcher has reached the following conclusions1. The dynamic nature of the work on the field especially for this age group during the process of learning and performing in physical education classes gives speed and ease through the motor programs which are stored in memory.2. The balance in motor development is achieved through practicing on the field designed and gymnastics in particular for the age group.3. The nature of the design feature invested motor performance for this age group and are not time - bound , as many observed that the child's movement and the change in performance gives the opportunity to invest in the construction and motor learning variation.4. The use of the field and its organs may develop pupil's confidence through self - reliance and achieve the overall cooperation between the pupils through the assistance provided by the pupils among them.Recommendations : In light of the research's' findings, the following recommendations are stated : 1 - The use of such designs help pupil's in performance without the need to the teacher's assistance by controlling the variables of performance and the accuracy of assistance to complete the practicing according to bio - mechanic basis in the design.2 - Directing physical education lesson of this age to exercise a kind of sports to take advantage of the information stored in the memory in the future.3 - Adapting of Gymnastics for this age group to achieve a balanced growth of the motor.4 - Adoption of the Ministry of Education to the field for being designed according to the curriculum Headquarters by them.5 - More concentrating on physical education lessons through using the field on the upper part of body because the nature performance of daily practicing for child concerned with the lower part which more used in his / her movements.6 - Depending on the body weight in designing to develop the power quality for the privacy of the age group.

تاثير برنامجين للمشي والحمية الغذائية في بعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والانثروبومترية لمرضى ارتفاع ضغط الدم لذكور واناث دار مسنين الديوانية == The Effect of Walking And Diet In Some Physiological And Anthropometrical Changeable To Male And Female Hypertensive Patients At The Elderly House In Al - Diwanyiah City

Author name: علي احمد نجيب العوادي
Supervisor name: احمد عبد الزهرة عبد الله الخفاجي | علاء هادي العصامي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Rehabilitation Exercises
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: اعداد برنامجين للمشي والحمية الغذائية في بعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية والانثروبومترية (ضغط الدم الانقباضي وضغط الدم الانبساطي وعدد ضربات القلب عند الراحة وCHOLESETROL , HDL , LDL , TRIGLYCERIDES والسكر، واليوريا والوزن، وشحميات الثنايا الجلدية من اسفل عظم ال | ? Preparing two programs for walking and the diet in some and anthropological variables (Systolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea, abdomen),0f hypertension patients in home of elderly in Diwaniyah of male and female.? Acknowledge on impacts for walking and the diet in some physiological and anthropological variables (Diastolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea , zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen ), of hypertension patients in home of elderly in Diwaniyah of male and female.? Acknowledge on impacts of the diet program in some physiological and anthropological variables (Diastolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea ,zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen), of hypertension patients in house of elderly in Diwaniyah of male and female.? Identify the differences between the programs of walking and diet , and the preference walking programs in some physiological and anthropological variables for benefit of post - measuring of both genders of male and female. ? The researcher has used experimental doctrine due to be the suitable solution for the research , it has been chosen a sample of the research by randomly who infected with hypertension for male and female , amounting (33) sample infected , divided into six groups randomly three for males ( walking , diet and the control group ) in each group (8) infected , and three groups for females (( walking , diet and the control group ) in each group (3) infected , researcher has done the pro - test on 22/5/2011 in Thursday within the official work after that applied the program terms ( walking and diet ).during (8) weeks after that made post test on 21/7/2011 confirming to Thursday within the official work time , dealing with raw degrees in simple method in order to explain it by using the researcher the statistical group and law of rate development. According to what have been mentioned above researcher has achieved conclusions the most important : ? physiological and anthropological changes in hypertension patients the program used in the study notified in changes and ineffective for many variables but not enough for males in general (Diastolic blood pressure for number of heat beats at rest , Cholesterol , LDL , HDL, TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea , zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen).? For the patients females the program has achieved positive effect some physiological and anthropological changes (Diastolic blood pressure for , diabetes , urea, zon, Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen).? The diet program has achieved positive effect some physiological and anthropological changes (Diastolic blood pressure in males for number of heat beats at rest, Cholesterol,HDL,LDL , TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea, zon , Lobes of skin folds from the bottom of the blade bone and abdomen.? For the females the program has achieved positive effect some TRIGLYCERIDES , diabetes , urea , ) The walking program for the males anthropological variables for hypertension and most variables comparing with group of diet through tangible results except for the weight changes , pulsation at rest , Cholesterol , while walking program for females ahs achieved very specific superiority comparing diet program.
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