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تاثير نقل التعلم لبعض تمرينات الالعاب في اكتساب المهارات الاساسية بلعبة التنس الارضي == The effect of Delivering Learning for some Practices of game in Acquisition of the basic skill in the game of tennis (ground Tennis)

Author name: عمار جبار عباس الشمري

Supervisor name: نبيل محمود شاكر السعدي | ولهان حميد هادي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Diyala

First pages:

تاثير منهج تعليمي باستخدام التنس المصغر والاعتيادي في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية في التنس : بحث تجريبي على مجموعة من تلاميذ مدرسة الخليل الابتدائية للبنين باعمار (8 - 10) سنوات == The Effect of Teaching Programme Using Mini - tennis in Learning Some Basic Skills in Tennis

Author name: صاحب عبد الحسين محسن

Supervisor name: سامي الزهاوي | بسام سامي داوود

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A8%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%A9%202005.rar

University location: Babylon

First pages:

تحليل بعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكية في مهارة الارسال القوسي العالي للاعبي المنتخب الوطني العراقي واحد المصنفين العالميين بالتنس الارضي == Analysis of some Kinematics variables for the Skill of High Twist Serve for the player of Iraqi National Team and One of the Universal Classified Champions in Earthly Tennis

Author name: عدي مهدي هادي الخفاجي

Supervisor name: ثريا نجم عبد الله | عامر سعيد

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Babylon

First pages:

بعض مؤشرات القدرة اللاهوائية والهوائية وعلاقتها بدقة اداء المهارات الاساسية المشتركة في العاب المضرب : بحث وصفي على لاعبي منتخبات الشباب بالعاب المضرب (التنس، الطاولة، الريشة، السكواش) == Some Aerobic And Anaerobic Indications And Their Relationship With Skill Performance In Racket Games

Author name: رائد مهوس زغير الشمري

Supervisor name: محمود داود سلمان الربيعي | بسام سامي داود

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B3%202002.rar

University location: Babylon

First pages:

بناء مقياس التصرف الخططي للاعبين المتقدمين في اداء بعض المهارات الاساسية بالريشة الطائرة في اللعب الفردي : بحث وصفي == Set up the Planning Behavior Scale of Junior Players to Performance of the Some Essential Skills of Badminton (Single

Author name: ماهر عبد الحمزة حردان العلواني

Supervisor name: مازن عبد الهادي احمد الشمري | بسام سامي داود

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Babylon - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%A9%202004.rar

University location: Babylon

First pages:

تاثير التداخل بالمهارات المتشابهة وغير المتشابهة بالاكتساب والاحتفاظ لبعض مهارات التنس والاسكواش للمبتدئين == The Effect of Interference Between Similar Skills And Un Similar Skills Acquisition And Retention And Forgetting Some Tennis And Squash Skills For Beginners

Author name: علي عطية دخيل الطائي

Supervisor name: مازن عبد الهادي احمد الشمري

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Babylon - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/9999/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%20%D8%B9%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%8A%D9%84%202011.rar

University location: Babylon

First pages:

Abstract: نظرا لاهمية التجديد في البدائل التعليمية للتوصل الى الافضل في التعليم المؤثر واهمية البحث عن الاستفادة من التداخل بين المهارات المتشابهة وغير المتشابهة في الالعاب المختلفة وتاثيرها على التعلم. وهدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على تاثير التداخل بين مهارات التنس | The study investigates the effect of interference between similar and un similar skills in acquisition , retention and forgetting in tennis and A squash skills for beginners. And what the advantages from interference , what the best group in learning and retention.The method includes (40) subject from the beginners average ages was between (10 - 11) years. They divided four equal experiment groups enrolled at the center sport in Babylon. The groups equivalent in four skills , two from tennis and two from A squash. The test include accuracy of for hand and back hand in tennis and A squash.The first groups practically changing between for hand and back hand in tennis , then for hand , back hand in A squash secondly , practiced for hand in tennis and A squash thirdly , practiced (4) units tennis skills , and (4)units A squash skills , fourthly practiced for hand then back hand in tennis , after that for hand then back hand in A squash sequence. The result revealed a significant effect between pre - post tests for all groups.Also , there were different development between groups learning. The best groups was the third group in learning , retention and little in forgetting tennis and A squash.The recommendations of the study were to use : The interfered between similar and un similar skill in teaching with different organization in different time. and using retention test for measurement of learning.Also recommended to use another interference in other games.

اثر استخدام التمرين المتسلسل والعشوائي والمختلط في تعلم دقة بعض المهارات الاساسية في الاسكواش == The Effect of Using Serial, Random And Mixed Exercises On Learning The Accuracy of Some Basic Skills In Squash

Author name: مناهل عبد الجبار خزعل

Supervisor name: محمد حسن هليل

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: من خلال اطلاع الباحثة على اغلب دروس الاسكواش في كلية التربية الرياضية وخبرتها كلاعبة ضمن المنتخب الوطني وملاحظاتها الدورات التعليمية للمبتدئين في الاسكواش وجدت ان عملية تعليم المهارات الاساسية يعتمد على استعمال اسلوب واحد وهو (الاسلوب المتسلسل) في تعليم ت | Through the researcher's observation of squash lessons in the college of physical education and by her experience as a player in the national league, it was found that the teaching the basic skills in squash was based on one style which is the serial style. The aim of the study is to identify the effect of using serial, random and mixed exercises on learning the accuracy of some basic skills in squash. In addition to that, it aimed at identifying the best style on learning the accuracy of some basic skills in squash. The researcher hypothesized statistical differences between pre and posttests using serial, random and mixed exercises in the accuracy of squash's basic skills. There are also statistical differences among the types of styles; serial, random and mixed in learning the accuracy of basic skill in squash. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (24) third year students of physical education college/University of Baghdad for the academic year 2011 - 2012. The subjects were divided into three experimental groups. Each experimental group consisted of 8 students. Squash consists of many skills including service, forehand and backhand. The researcher applied right side service tests, forehand shot test and backhand shot test all towards a divided goal. Each group practiced on of the three styles within their teaching program that included 21 teaching session with 2 sessions per week. Each session lasted for an hour and half. The pretests were conducted in on 6/2/2012 in the college of physical education's squash courts. The main experiment ended in 28/4/2012 while the posttests were conducted on 3/5/2012. finally the retention test was conducted after a week from the posttests to identify the students' retention of the basic skills.The data was collected, displayed and analyzed using proper statistical methods.The researcher came up with many conclusions such as using serial, random and mixed exercises has a great effect on learning the accuracy of some basic skills in squash. In addition to that, using serial, random and mixed exercises has a great effect on retaining some basic skills in squash. There are differences in learning the basic skills after using the different types of serial, random and mixed exercises. There are differences in retaining the basic skills after using the different types of exercises; serial, random and mixed.Finally the researcher recommended interconnecting the three styles when learning different skills. In addition to that, using repetitive exercises within the teaching session on regular base to save time. Paying attention to exercises scheduling using exercises that suit the type of skill and the level of the learners as well as the time dedicated for learning that skill. At the end she recommended making similar studies using other types of styles in learning other skills.

تاثير تمارين مركبة (بدنية ـ مهارية) في تطوير التحمل الخاص بدلالة نسبة تركيز حامض اللبنيك بالدم للاعبات التنس الارضي == Effect of Complex Exercises (Physical - Skill) For Development Special Endurance By Lactic Acid Concentration In Blood of Tennis Women Players

Author name: سمية رياض عزيز

Supervisor name: مظفر عبد الله شفيق

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: احتوى الباب على التعريف بالبحث وعلى مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تناولت فيها الباحثة اهمية تطوير التحمل الخاص (تحمل السرعة وتحمل القوة) في لعبة التنس باستخدام تمرينات مركبة بدنية - مهارية تتلاءم مع المجهود الذي تقوم به اللاعبة خلال ممارستها اللعبة او في اثنا | Consisted of section on the definition of research and on the forefront of research and importance of dealing with the researcher the importance of developing endurance private (with the speed and carrying power) in a game of tennis using the exercises - Exercise skill fit with the effort undertaken by the player during practice for the game or while performing the competition and built fatigue resulting from that effort, which accumulates as a result of lactic acid which physical effort exerted severely high and for a period of time The research problem is attributed to the emergence of fatigue and decline in the level of performance of the player because of the sustained effort and time long to continue the competition, ranging from 2 - 3 hours almost to the show and build up lactic acid in the muscles as a result of effort, you feel a player fatigue and the impact on their ability to continue in the competition, especially if you do not have the capacity physically fit. The objectives of the research were the : 1) the preparation of compound exercises (physical - skill) in the development of your endurance (with the speed and carrying power). 2) identify the impact of vehicle use exercise (physical - skills) in the development of your endurance (with speed - with force). 3) recognize the significance of the concentration of lactic acid in the blood associated with the private sector. The hypotheses were as follows : 1) There are significant differences between the tests before and after and for a posteriori in the development of your endurance (with the speed) of the tennis players. 2) There are significant differences between the tests before and after and for a posteriori in the development of your endurance (carrying power) of the tennis players.3) There are significant differences between the tests before and after and for a posteriori in the concentration of lactic acid in the blood associated with the private sector. The areas of research are as follows : The human sphere : 6 the national team players to tennis(14_17 yers)Temporal domain : for the period from 14/2/2011 until 27/7/2011 AD. Spatial domain : Center baghdad for the tennis stadium in the People's Bank. Chapter Two Contains a section on themes and theoretical subjects related to the subject matter such as what physical exercise - skills, the concept of endurance and its importance, objectives, types, endurance year, endurance private subdivisions, historical perspective on the lactic acid, the basic skills of tennis, and some previous studies of endurance and private focus lactic acid. Chapter ThreeContains section on the research method used is the experimental method using a system design one group of tests tribal and dimensional, and the choice of the sample are intentional, of Blaabat national team tennis and Who's in the training center of the stadium people international and of their number (6) players and the ages ranged between (14 - 17) years. The researcher used a device to measure the concentration of lactic acid, and a variety of weights added to the arm carrying the racket also used statistical methods of center - aligned mean and standard deviation and test T. Test samples of the analog. Chapter FourIncluded section to display, analyze and discuss the results of each of the tolerance test tolerance test of speed and power and measure the concentration of lactic acid in the blood after the effort to withstand the speed and carrying power. Chapter FiveThis included the door conclusions reached by the researcher through the results of her research and the most prominent of these conclusions the following : 1. The compound exercises (physical - skill) led to the development of your endurance (with the speed and carrying power) that expressed the moral results of the tests a posteriori. 2. The results showed that training intensity (80 - 95%) and (50 - 75%) resulted in sophisticated and clear in my ability with the speed and carrying power, and this is shown by the results of tests of moral posteriori. 3. Showed that the use of additional weights in the exercises with the relatively long period of time in performance led to the development with the force. The main recommendations were : 1. Need to use the training curriculum included exercises vehicle (physical - skills), and this is consistent with the results shown by the evolution of the sample in the development of your endurance (with the speed and carrying power). 2. Use the training curriculum prepared by the researcher in the development of speed and bearing with force in the game of tennis. 3. Use the method of interval training to develop your endurance. 4. Need to focus on physiological variables and Albayukimaa?ah when preparing any training curriculum and special attention index lactic acid concentration in the blood after the effort because it reflects on the status of training in a scientific accurate with the use of direct measurement to give a reliable scientific results. 5. Conduct research using a similar compound exercises (physical - skills) to develop your endurance on the other events.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة على وفق الانظمة التمثيلية في تطوير بعض المهارات الاساسية بالتنـس == The Effect of Exercise On Special Representative In Accordance With The Regulations In The Development of Some of The Basic Skills of Junior Tennis

Author name: محمد ناصر كامل

Supervisor name: الاء زهير مصطفى | رافد مهدي قدوري

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/AT2015/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%20%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: في مقدمة البحث واهميته تطرق الباحث الى رياضة التنس واهمية ابرز المهارات الاساسية وهي : (الارسال، والضربة الارضية الامامية، والضربة الارضية الخلفية)، فضلا عن اهمية التمارين الخاصة التي اسهمت في مراعاة الفروق الفردية بين اللاعبين وادت الى تطوير مستوى الاداء | Introduction of research and its importance : At the forefront of research and its importance touched researcher to tennis and the importance of the most basic skills, namely : (uplink, and the strike foreground, and strike the rear floor), as well as the importance of special exercises that contributed to take into account individual differences between players and led to the development level of performance and thus achieve the goals in less effort and the shortest time.The problem of the research has noted that There fluctuation clear and the lack of progress in the level of performance of the players basic skills in tennis, especially the skills of the strikes earth stations and transmission front and rear, which can be caused by the abilities of Balahsasat (visual, auditory and sensory).The objectives of the research are : 1. Identify the representational systems (visual, auditory and sensory) of the youth team tennis Diyala.2. Identify the effect of exercise on special representative in accordance with the regulations (visual, auditory and sensory) in the development of some of the basic skills of the youth team tennis Diyala.3. Identify the impact of exercise on special representative in accordance with the regulations between the three groups in their system (visual and auditory and sensory).The research hypotheses are : 1. The presence of statistically significant differences between pre and post tests for the three aggregates according to their system (visual and auditory and sensory) in the development of some of the basic skills of tennis to youth team Diyala.2. The presence of statistically significant differences between the three groups of representational systems (visual, auditory and sensory) in the development of some of the basic skills of tennis to youth team in Diyala post tests.The areas of research are : The human sphere : Diyala youth team tennis.Temporal area : Duration of 05/21/2013 until 02/09/2013.Spatial domain : Tennis Courts Sports Club Baquba.Part II : Theoretical studies and similar studies : This included the door several topics related to the subject matter of which special exercises and what systems of representative and the most important basic skills in tennis, and similar studies researcher and has knowledge of the similarities and differences and take advantage of them.Part III : Research methodology and procedures of the field : This section contains the research methodology and procedures of the field, as the researcher used the experimental method, the sample was from the youth team tennis Diyala and number (18) of the players were divided into three experimental groups equally, and the way the sample was selected purposively.This section also included hardware and tools used and the means to gather information and experience and exploratory tests used and pre and post tests and statistical methods used in data processing.Part IV : Results, analysis and discussion : Was the presentation and discussion of the findings of the researcher through tables and figures which the researcher to discuss.Part V : Conclusions and Recommendations : Conclusions : Was reached to a set of conclusions, including : 1. Said the exercises used in accordance with the regulations of representative have a positive impact on learning some basic skills in tennis.2. Presence of statistically significant differences between pre and post tests for all research groups to develop some basic skills in tennis.3. Presence of statistically significant differences between the research groups in the development of some of the basic skills of tennis in the post tests. RecommendationsThe main recommendations are : 1. The need to use special exercises according to the regulations Dramatic Arts (visual, auditory and sensory) to learn some basic skills in tennis for juniors.2. Necessity of using representational systems (under discussion) in the development of tennis skills other.3. Necessity to use photos and illustrations and visual aids and audio modules to its importance in linking the large hearing eye to get a sense of accelerating the development of motor skill.

تمرينات خاصة للاسترخاء في خفض التوتر النفسي وبعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية واثرها على نتائج لاعبي الاسكواش باعمار (17 - 19) سنة == Using Relaxation Exercises To Reduce Psychological Stress And Some Physiologica Variables And Their Effect On The Results of Youth Squash Players

Author name: غفران جمال ايوب حميد الدراجي

Supervisor name: محمد حسن هليل

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: يمتاز عصرنا اليوم بظهور ثورة علمية تكنولوجية في شتى مجالات الحياة ومنها المجال الرياضي فالتدريب الرياضي يعني ادخال كافه العلوم لرفع مستوى الاداء المهاري ومن العلوم التي لها التاثير المباشر على نتائج اللاعبين علم النفس الرياضي حيث تلعب العوامل النفسية دورا | 1. Applying relaxation training program used in the current study to the psychological preparation of the players due to its positive impact on the control of the psychological and physiological stress in sport competition and in achieving the best results.2. Paying attention to the psychological preparation of squash players and develop the use of psychological skills in the daily training program as well as physical and technical preparation. 3. Qualifying and enabling trainers and teachers to use some psychological techniques that help their athletes in ridding of or minimizing stress and physiological variables by opening specialized courses s and symposiums. 4. Subjecting players to some strong games and competitions which are characterized by their high level and converging as well as rivalry to add experience for the players to cope with stress. The hypotheses of the study : 1 - There are statistically significant differences between the two posttests of the experimental and control groups in reducing stress and some physiological variables among Youth Squash players.2 - There are statistically significant differences between the two posttests of the control groups in reducing stress and some physiological variables among Youth Squash playersThe fields of the study in this chapter include Subjects, Duration and Place.Chapter two : review of literature (theoretical and similar studies) This chapter includes the concepts and subjects related to the study.Chapter Three : The method of the study and field procedures.The researcher has conveniently adopted the experimental method using the two equal experimental and control age(17 - 19) ; groups (6) Squash players for each group deliberately selected. This chapter also included the tools used to gather the information, the aiding means, the adjusted stress measure and its scientific foundations and the Specific Program of psychological and physiological relaxation. The pioneer experiment as well as the pre and posttests were also included. Finally, the researcher used the statistical package (SPSS) appropriately to the nature of the study and tests. Chapter Four : Display and Discussion of ResultsThis chapter displays, analyzes and discusses the results obtained out of the pre and posttests to achieve the aims and hypotheses of the study.Chapter Five : Conclusions and Recommendations Conclusions : 1. The training program of relaxation has clear effect on reducing stress and some physiological variables as well as on improving the results among Youth Squash players.2. Significant differences appeared between the experimental and control groups in reducing stress and some physiological variables as well as in improving the results among Youth Squash players.3. Squash players show variant degrees of psychological stress in sport competition and law degrees in training units.Out of her experience and field practicing in Squash Clubs, the National Team of Squash, participation in several Local and International Championships and access to many of the related literature, the researcher noticed that the performance level of a lot of players in official competition was different than their performance level during the training units. The reason for that could be attributed to the exposure to psychological and physiological stress concerning their performance. The researcher therefore decided studying this case among Youth players by using specific exercises for psychological relaxation during the latter part of their training unit and identifying the effect of these exercises on reducing stress and some physiological variables as well as the extent of their effect on the results of the players. The aims of the study accordingly came as follow : 1 - Identifying the level of psychological stress and some physiological variables among Youth Squash players. 2 - Setting up relaxation exercises to reduce stress and some physiological variables among Youth Squash players.3 - Identifying the effect of using relaxation exercises to reduce stress and some physiological variables on Youth Squash players

تاثير تمرينات خاصة وفق بعض المتغيرات البيوكينماتيكية في دقه الضربتين الطائرة والساحقة للاعبين المتقدمين بالتنس مقارنة بالنموذج == The Impact of The Specific Exercises According To Some of Bio Kinematic Variables Accuracy Performance of Volley And Smash Stroke For The Advanced Players In Tennis Compare Exemplar

Author name: علي رعد اسماعيل

Supervisor name: احمد عبد الامير شبر

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

Abstract: ان اهمية استخدام المهارات الهجومية في التنس كونها الحاسمة في احراز النقاط التي يتطلب فيها ان يكون الاداء محكوما بالخصائص الميكانيكية التي تكون هي المحدد الرئيسي لنجاح الاداء الفني للمهارة، مع عدم اغفال الاهمية الكبيرة للدقة وسرعة اطلاق الكرة عند اداء هات | The importance of research lies by working to provide some variables Barkinmatikia values of the model for the performance of volley and smash stroke for the advanced players in tennis as well as the preparation of a training curriculum according to some variables for two - stroke and smash for the development of accuracy performance, considering to some variables Barkinmatikia variables are associated with the good performance to these stroke at the nearest areas the right consequent , precision and speed required for the performance of various stroke , the research problem through is the weakness of the technical performance of these two stroke for the advanced players applicants for clubs of Qadisiya province, as they are performing these two stroke in areas close to the opponent because of poor performance and the speed of the ball is not required in the performance level of these two stroke especially crushing blow as the player leads quickly inappropriate smash shoot , leading to ease reception thus strikes reported these balls are offensive player, leading most likely to lose the point, so the researcher to study saw that this problem by providing information on the values of some variables Barkinmatikia for a two - stroke volley and smash and develop the performance of these two stroke through the preparation of a training curriculum according to some variables to Barkinmatikia order to get the accuracy and speed of replay for volleyball players at the performance of these two stroke for the advanced players and rounded applicants of the form level. The search is aiming to identify the impact of exercises for the prepared goal according to some Barkinmatikia variables in the development of performance accuracy two stroke volley and the smash players experimental group, and also to identify the differences in the values of certain Barkinmatikia variables and accuracy performance stroke volley and smash between the model and players of the experimental group.The researcher supposed that the exercises for the prepared according to some Barkinmatikia variables positive impact on changing some Barkinmatikia variables values for the development of accurate performance of the two stroke volley and smash for the advanced players tennis, and the researcher used the experimental method designed asymmetrical groups and select the community are the advanced players of clubs in Qadisiya province and the number (10) players and a section Sample researcher into two officer and experimental work researcher to design two tests to measure the accuracy and researcher used the high - resolution cameras, and the work of a researcher on imaging model, a national team player in order to take advantage of Barkinmatikia variables, as used researcher equipment and instruments help to the process of training curriculum prepared where the application of the training curriculum took ( 8) weeks divided into three units per week and total training modules amounted to 24 units and the researcher used the bag statistical SPSS.The most important conclusions : they are the exercises prepared by the researcher had a significant influence in improving Barkinmatikia variables, and special exercises changed from Barkinmatikia the values of variables and unevenly and all the best for the performance of the two stroke volley and smash in tennis for all members of the experimental group, as the results show in the field of kinetic analysis that the four stages in the performance of the smash stroke affected and effectively in the four key variables involved in building the principles of the movement in the smash strike which is an extension striking arm and high hit the ball point and angle of the fall of the ball and speed peripheral striking the arm that we can through which access to information which angles can contribute as much as effective in the study of performance details and setting standards that govern it, and that any Barkinmatikia change at any stage clearly affects the subsequent phase due to the stability of the performance parameters in the exploitation of Barkinmatikia laws, and that the use of any devices and means of training stimulates the players on the development of their skills especially strikes which require a high compatibility, and tests designed to measure precision strikes, gave us a clear picture of performance such as precision strikes so. The main recommendations are : the need for knowledge of those in charge of training the rules of kinetic analysis that depend on the basic principles for each of kinesiology and anatomy and biomechanics and other sciences associated with the movement, as well as conduct similar studies to determine the impact of exercise for the stomach according to the kinetic analysis in the development of basic skills in tennis commensurate process with the modern evolution of the game, based on the use of science - based training methods by building a standardized training modules and utilized by those concerned and design training curricula to overcome the weaknesses in Barkinmatikia variables revealed by the results of research and development in order to achieve better results.

تاثير تنويع اشكال الاداء باسلوبي التمرين المتجمع والعشوائي في دقة وعمق الضربات الامامية والخلفية بالتنس == Effect of Variety of Types of Performance In Blocked And Random Practice Styles On Accuracy And Depth For Forehand And Backhand In Tennis

Author name: سرى محمود علي النعيمي

Supervisor name: ظافر هاشم اسماعيل الكاظمي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تهدف الدراسة الى معرفة تاثير تنويع اشكال الاداء باسلوبي التمرين المتجمع والعشوائي في دقة وعمق الضربات الامامية والخلفية بالتنس، والكشف عن افضل المجاميع من المتعلمين التي افادت من التنويع في اشكال الاداء ولكلا الاسلوبين لصالحها, وعليه تحددت مشكلة البحث في | The study aims to investigate the effect of variety of types of performance in blocked and random practice styles on accuracy and depth for forehand and backhand in tennis. The problem of the research is formed to seek knowledge of using blocked and random practice in learning types of forehand and backhand will help in doing these strokes in good accuracy and depth. The subjects were (45) male students enrolled at the third level at college of physical education. Their average age was (21.3) years. They were divided into three groups; the first was the subject to the blocked practice and the second to the random one whereas the third one was the control. The results revealed a significant effect between the pre and post - tests for the three groups in acquiring and learning the accuracy and depth of forehand and backhand strokes. The best effect on acquisition and learning tests appeared in results of the random practice group. The results also, revealed that the interference and variety in shapes of motors of skill increase the control and ability in performing the strokes. The recommendations emphasize using scheduling of random practice in learning skills of tennis which has an important role in developing, retention, and playing. The researcher also recommended that discovering constant and variable errors help the teacher and the trainer and enable them to correct them.

تاثير استراتيجية حل المشكلات في تطوير الجانب المعرفي والمهاري لبعض المهارات الاساسية بالتنس == Effect of A Strategy To Solve Problems In The Development of The Knowledge And Skills of Some Basic Skills In Tennis

Author name: لمياء عبد الامير محمود علوش الوائلي

Supervisor name: عفاف عبد الله الكاتب | انتصار عويد علي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: ان التوجيهات المعاصرة ومراافقتها من تطورات متسارعة الزمت المدرس الى ضرورة مواكبة هذا التطور في البحث والتقصي لاستخدام الاساليب والاستراتيجيات التي تتناسب مع نوع المهارة مراعيا فيها مستوى المتعلمين، ودافعهم، حاجاتهم المعرفية المهارية فضلا عن قدرة المدرس في | The directives contemporary and accompanied by rapid developments required the teacher to the need to keep pace with this development in the search and investigation for the use of the methods and strategies that are commensurate with the type of skill, taking into account the level of the learners, and motivation, needs cognitive skills in addition to the ability of the teacher to help the students how to acquire and address information, so lie the importance of research to identify the impact of a strategy to solve the problems in the development of some of the knowledge and skills to students in tennis Ground, in addition to the link between the theoretical and practical as they have the effect of helping the students to understand the skills under research and improve performance, while the problem of the research concentrated on how to engage students in identifying good As learned from the motor skills that require him to develop appropriate solutions to the situation which is going through and the difficulty of tennis skills Ground they see the researcher that the reason for that is that most of the students may need more than one style or strategy commensurate with their ability and level and type of effectiveness that is possible to develop them motivated to think the premise and the conclusion in order to discover the facts and to the development of better, especially since there are differences among the educated in the organization Mirunh and realize as to each individual style in organizing Mianfez in his memory and his way of understanding and remembering and how this relates to judgment about things and solving problems through the development of solutions as a result of the disposal of motor instantaneous and therefore access to learning and the development of effective and invest the largest amount of class time and distracting his thinking so sighted researcher to use a strategy to solve the problems in the development of some aspects of cognitive and skills to students of the Faculty of Physical Education in tennis Ground, the study aimed to prepare a measure of cognitive and to identify the impact of a strategy to solve the problems in some aspects knowledge and skills to students of the Faculty of Physical Education (Phase III) tennis ground, check the targets Find assumed the researcher and the presence of statistically significant differences between pretest and posttest for the two experimental and control groups in the basic skills in tennis ground for the research sample, and the presence of statistically significant differences between the experimental and control groups in the test posttest in some aspects of cognitive and basic skills in tennis Ground for the research sample, and the researcher used the experimental method manner the two groups Almtkavitin (experimental design is set tightly) in the basic skills and the design of the two groups to test the dimensional only in the scale of knowledge so as to suitability nature of the research and its objectives , and included a sample of the research students of the third stage College Physical Education University of Baghdad branch Games the difference of the school year (2013 - 2014) m, (155) male, male only, and used statistical methods, which included : (standard deviation, standard error, the correlation coefficient of Pearson, the mediator, coefficient of torsion test (t - test) of the samples correlated and independent, equation Spearman - Brown, ability discriminatory, coefficient of ease and difficulty, a significant correlation (TRS), and concluded the researcher superiority of the experimental group used a strategy to solve the problems in the development of some aspects of cognitive and basic skills in tennis Ground to the control group in tests posteriori, and recommended to conduct research and studies to determine the impact of the use of a strategy to solve the problems in the development of the cognitive aspects and other aspects of skill in sports other.

اثر استخدام تمرينات خاصة وفقا لبعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية في تطوير فاعلية الارسال عالي الدوران بالتنس

Author name: محمد عبد الوهاب علي

Supervisor name: هشام هنداوي هويدي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

مؤشر الانسيابية والنشاط الكهربائي لبعض العضلات العاملة وعلاقتها بالمتغيرات البيوميكانيكية واداء الضربة المرفوعة الامامية للاعبي المنتخب الوطني بالريشة الطائرة == Index Cruise Some of The Electrical Activity of The Muscle And Its Relationship To Operating Variables Biomechanical Perform Forehand Blow Brought For National Team Players In Badminton

Author name: انعام جعفر صادق

Supervisor name: بشرى كاظم عبد الرضا

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The thesis included five sections , the first section tackles the introduction of research and its importance in which the researcher tackles badminton because it is characterized its fast performance and continuous movement. the situations require a fast motor response. the coaches and specialists resort to kinetic analysis and the use of technology to calculate some biomechanical variables and to calculate the angles and the speed of different body parts during movement, as well as resorting to devices including the Electromyography (EMG) to record and calculate the electrical activity of muscles working during the performance skills in playing badminton. By watching and following - up the world and local models of the game and championship Iraqi universities, which includes most of the national team players have noticed a large number of players practicing this skill depending on the strength resulting from the elbow and forearm muscles only, or of the shoulder joint and the strength of the muscles of the upper arm. In the best cases, they depend on the shoulder belt in the production of force. hence the research problem was crystallized when the researcher found that the impact of the joints and muscles associated with body parts and labor and not affecting investment and hiring this effect by the players during the performance optimally represented Streamline between mechanical parts of the body and motor transport. That has prompted the researcher to make a recombination of biomechanics science and the variables of electrical activity of muscles (EMG) and flow index as a means. In order to achieve objective of her study that are : - 1 - Identifying the flow index through the stages of performance skill to strike the front of the national team players badminton. 2 - Identify the values of variables electrical activity of some working muscles through the stages of performance skill to frontal strike of the Iraqi national team players badminton. 3 - The relationship between the flow index and the variables of electrical activity (EMG) for some muscle and biomechanical variables and the level of performance skill frontal strike, the Iraqi national team players badminton. The researcher assumed that there is a significant correlation between the flow index and the variables of electrical activity of the muscles during some stages with the performance biomechanical variables skill frontal strike for the badminton players in the Iraqi National of badminton.The areas of research The players of the national team badminton totaling (5) for the period from 26/1/2014 up to 02/02/2014 at the Hall Stadium Badminton Assyrian Club. The researcher tackled a number of theoretical studies in Section Two - related to research topic, as well as the researcher tackled to study a similar relationship with her research. This included the third section includes (5) players from the Iraqi national team badminton for the year 2014 to 2013. The researcher used some media, devices and tools to gather information and determined the tests for them. these includes the electric muscle activity (EMG) Bluetooth weighs (250 g) Type ((Myo trace400) four - channel by (Inc - Noraxan) Company as well as the video camera graphic specially for analysis motor type (Com handy / Sony quickly (25) Image / s and the other of type (Sony) Japanese - made high - speed frequency (210) Image /sec. She conducted tests to research to the search results using the appropriate statistical means. Through the presentation, analysis, and discussion of results in section Four, the statistical treatments were was obtained and have been converted from the statistical language based icons numbers to the language of scientific reasoning based on the parameters of the description in the induction (moral, non - moral). Then they were discussed in a scientific method with accreditation on scientific sources, has been through the debate to achieve the objectives of the research and validation of hypothesis. The researcher concluded : - 1 - The variable of electrical activity of the gastrocnemius muscle has a positive impact in the variable (peripheral speed of the arm), which reflected positively in the course of adjusting to rapid kinetic sleek and exact itinerary badminton in subsequent phases. 2 - the variable of electrical activity of the muscle flexor carpi radialis have a positive impact in the variable (wrist joint angle and angular velocity of the arm), which reflected positively in the direction of complete motor transport duty motor. 3 - The variable flow have a positive impact in each of the variable (the angular velocity of the arm and the angular velocity of the trunk and a variable level of performance skill). 4 - The variable rate that the amplitude of the rectus femoris muscle have a positive impact in each of the variable (trunk inclination angle, angle of the wrist joint), the bio - Kinematic other variables did not show any correlation with it. 5 - The variable rate that the amplitude of the spinal dorsal muscle have a positive impact in each of the variable (wrist joint angle, angular velocity of the trunk), for the bio - Kinematic other variables did not show any correlation with it. 6 - The variable rate of capacity for each muscle (rectus femoris, spinal dorsal, flexor carpi radialis) has a positive impact in the variable (the level of performance skills), for the bio - Kinematic other variables did not show any correlation with it. The researcher recommended a number of recommendations, including 1 - The need to emphasize the effectiveness of the flow index in badminton - because of its role in the importance of achieving greater amounts of quantity (momentum), energy and, consequently, better performance. 2 - The need to pay attention to train players on how to take advantage of the different angles of the joints of the body in the form of improving the performance and get the bio - Kinematic variables necessary to obtain an optimal level of performance. 3 - The need to develop a training course customized depending on the results of analysis of kinetic bio - Kinematic to reach optimum performance skills to blow the front filed through badminton coaches attention to these approaches for the development of the values of certain variables bio - Kinematic especially angular velocity and speed of the peripheral arm strike. 4 - The need to emphasize the correct mechanical situation of the point higher center of gravity of the body during the frontal strike because of its positive role in achieving the degree of stability of the body balance to increase the amount of force act hanging by the player towards the ground and the corresponding reaction force equal the amount and the opposite direction across the motor transfer in the body of the player who perform the movement. 5 - The need to emphasize the variable angle of the knee and the tendency of the trunk because of mechanical variables to achieve the best stretch of the body and its positive influence in determining the values of the high center of gravity of the body, motor transport is synergistic simultaneous seeks to achieve the desired goal motor. The researcher pointed to the sources, and references which have been used in research procedures, as well as the development of supplements for the study.

تصميم جهاز واثره في موضوعية اتخاذ القرار التحكيمي وعـلاقـته بترتيب لاعبي الريشة الطائرة == Designing A Device And It'S Effect On The Objecivity of Making The Arbitral Decision And Its Relation In Aliging The Players In Badminton

Author name: خالد عباس زيدان التميمي

Supervisor name: فرات جبار سعد الله العزاوي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/SPORTS/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9%20%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AF%D9%8A%20%D8%A7%D9%81%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF/41.pdf

University location: Diyala

First pages:

Abstract: يتضمن هذا الباب مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ تم التطرق الى لمحة تاريخية عن لعبة الريشة الطائرة وصورة مبسطة لطريقة اللعب والتحكيم، كما تطرق الباحث الى الية عمل مراقبي الخطوط، وكذلك كيفية حدوث نقاط الشك، والتي يعاني الحكام صعوبة في مدى دقة احتسابها.مشكلة البحث | Chapter 1 : The Introduction and the Research Importance : The chapter includes the introduction and the research importance. A historical hint has been mentioned on the game of badminton and s simplified style of the way of playing and judging. The researcher also explained the mechanism of linesmen performance and how suspicious scores happen. Which the referee suffer difficulty in counting them.The Research Problem : Many players, specially of high level throw the shuttle on the side of the field on the side lines and that due to two reasons; first, there is a suspicion factor to the opponent that the shuttle might exceed the field limit. The second is that the lines are the farthest area from the opponent and the falling of the shuttle from a square on lines, and this considered a problem for the referees because it is difficult to see it clearly, and finally the score may be counted in a mistaken way and that effect the match atmosphere.The Research Aims : 1. Designing an electronic device for watching the lines.2. Applying the device to raise the standard of the judgmatic performance in Iraq.3. To know the relation between applying the device in the match and it's results.The Two Research Hypothesis : 1. There are no statistical differences between the referees who depends on the device and the field referees on level (0.05).2. There is no relation between using the device and the results of the badminton match in level (0.05).The Research Factors : 1. The human factor : the referees of the Iraqi badminton elit champion ship.2. Time Factor : from 1 - 11 - 2012 to 10 - 4 - 2014.3. Location factor : o gum of physical education college university of Diyala.o Indoor gum of Diyala sport club.Chapter 2 : This chapter included the theatrical studies and the new discovery whish has the relation with subject of the research that in this chapter the researcher has mentioned the device and the aids means in the process of learning, training and the educational techniques and it's important in the process of learning and training. In this chapter the research has also explained the designing and design science and classifying the referees and the duty of each on. In addition to defining level of the judgmatic performance and the mental activities and it's relation in making the decision and the system making the decision of the human behavior and it's stages. In this chapter the researcher also mentioned the signals of the badminton referee and the basic skills of badminton. The researcher displayed a group of the previous studies to enhance the study from the practical side.Chapter 3 : The researcher has used sub - experimental way to fit the nature of the study. A sample has been chosen from the referees of Iraqi elite championship in badminton which consists of (4) referees that the researcher divided the first, worked on the device and the second practiced the normal way in judging that depending on personal decisions during the governorate standardization for the advanced group players in badminton, then statistically processed.Chapter 4 : This chapter included displaying the research results which we during the use of the suitable statistical means. The results have been displayed by tables and spreadsheet forms, then discussed in scientific way and supported by scientific references.Chapter 5 : On the light of the results and the scientific facts, the researcher reached to the following conclusions : 1. The proposed device had a clear effect on the finding the dout scores and accuracy in making the Arbitral Decision.2. There is a clear effect for the proposed device on the refree's performance during the match. 3. there is a clear effect on ordering the results of the matches and the players.4. The device helped to in hence the play on the sides of the field on the lines.Recommendations : On the light of the conclusions the researcher reached to the following recommendations : 1. To depend on the electronic watch device in the official matches in Iraq.2. To train the judgmatic staff on using the mentioned device.3. To let the external parts of the device under the manufacturing process of high quality.4. To use the device in the other studies, such as Volleyball and tennis which suffer the same problem.5. To depend industrial factories for producing this kind of device.

تاثير التدريبات اللاهوائية في انزيم استيل كولين استريز وبعض المؤشرات الفسيولوجية والبدنية للاعبي المنتخب الوطني بالتنس الارضي == The Impact of Trainings Anaerobic In Enzyme Acetylcholine Esterase And Some Physiological And Physical Indicators of The National Team Players In Tennis

Author name: حسين علي حسين الكوفي

Supervisor name: امجاد عبد الحميد بدر الماجد

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Doctorate

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

التفكير الجانبي وعلاقته بالتصرف الحركي على وفق انماط السيادة الدماغية عند اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية لدى لاعبي تنس الطاولة == Lateral Thinking And Its Relationship To Act In Accordance With The Motor On The Brain Patterns of Sovereignty To The Table Tennis Players

Author name: احمد علاوي سعدون

Supervisor name: هشام هنداوي هويدي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Physical Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Qadisiyah

First pages:

Abstract: تعد لعبة تنس الطاولة من الالعاب التي انتشرت انتشارا واسعا فى انحاء العالم، فهي تلعب فى كل قارة وكل دولة وكل مدينة، فهي لعبة سهلة الاداء غير مكلفة ولا تتطلب مساحات واسعة لممارستها. كذلك يعد اداؤها سهل وادواتهراخيصة الكلفة مما يساعد على انتشارها لقضاء و| The game of table tennis games, which have spread widely prevalent in parts of the world, they play in every continent and every state and every city, but also in every village, it is an easy game performance is inexpensive and does not require vast areas of practice. As well as longer performed plain cheap cost which helps to spread for leisure and fun and entertainment and also to gain fitness Vhrkatha require a great deal of flexibility, strength and ability of the movements of a fast and powerful Otinaallab, and table tennis player must be characterized by fast - witted intelligence and reaction speed and the ability to understand the opponent's strengths and weaknesses and speed in the realization positions to take the appropriate decision at the time and the right place so manifested research problem in identifying the relations between sovereign brain being controlled and controlling the movement of the player in different positions and lateral thinking _ with the disposition of the motor _ as the result interval determined by the effectiveness of performance skills in playing conditions. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship of lateral thinking to act motor on according to the patterns of sovereignty stroke at table tennis players based on the premise that there is a discrepancy in the relationships between lateral thinking and acting motor on according to the different types of sovereignty stroke for some attacking skills at table tennis players. Achieve the aim of the research : To achieve the goal of search resorted researcher to prepare a test for the disposal of the motor as well as a test of thinking side and the researcher also adopt a measure of sovereignty cerebral Ned Herman prepared by the researcher Haider Kazim 2009 The researcher used the descriptive manner relations connectivity for suitability and the nature of the problem and then select the researcher research community who are players clubs Baghdad and Euphrates East and South to the category of applicants in a game of table tennis as the sample was selected Find the way intentional totaling (140) player divided into (40) player applied them tests and (100) for the player to prepare and build research tools have been extracting scientific bases for the tests of validity and reliability and objectivity using statistical methods appropriate and after unloading the results of research and collation, analysis and discussion researcher concluded that the players exert clubs Euphrates, Baghdad and south of the applicants have a good degree of lateral thinking as well as possess players exert clubs Euphrates, Baghdad and south of the applicants acted kinesthetic good as well as enjoy most players exert clubs Euphrates, Baghdad and the southern applicants pattern sovereignty stroke (D) in first place, followed the pattern of cerebral sovereignty A)) in second place and the pattern (B) in the third and then finally the pattern of cerebral sovereignty (C). The researcher recommended the adoption of these tests in the method of selecting players who represent clubs or team applicants Aloutna.oayda use training programs to develop the skills of the mind and thinking programs by de Bono's lateral thinking and programs Ned Herman sovereignty stroke.

وضع بطارية اختبار لقياس بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية في لعبة تنس الكراسي المتحركة

Author name: امان صالح حمدان

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

تحليل وتقويم اداء لاعبي التنس للمتقدمين من خلال استخدام نظام مقترح

Author name: هفال رشيد رفيق الزهاوي

General topic: Sports

Specific topic: Racket Games

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad