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التماسك النصي في ايات الاحكام Cohesion And Coherence In LeGISlative Verses

المستخلص: The analysis of texts essentially depends on textual cohesion in creating textual, it concentrates on the relationship among the parts of texts and how the text cohesive.It also concentrate on the indicative and formality which found in the text for actualizing textual interlink between them, so this study comes to explain the types of textual coherence throughout Legislative verses, emboded in this the three levels - syntax level, lexical level and evidence level which considered to be of the cohesion elements among the texts that come Legislative verses throughout practicing theories of modern science of text.The study was distributed in the introduction and paving and three sections, then comes practising additional for the three levels and conclusion and alist of sources and referenees.The paving : The researcher stood in it on the definitions of the text and textual cohesion in the framework of modern linguistic studies and show the intended from the Legisative verses, and standing on the most important characteristics and features of these verses.First section : In which the researcher had studied syntactic coherence in the Legislative verses and this section is devided in to four researches : First research : the linking in the Legislative verses which come in (pronoun, demonstrative nouns, additional linking, causative, chronologica, and adversative).Second research : Deleting in the Legislative verses which performed in(nominal deletion, verbal deletion, literal deletion and the deletion of the main conditional clause).Third research : The submitting in Legislative verses in all kinds(demonstrations, pronominal, relatives, and comparatison).Fourth research : The substitution in the verses of decrees that comes in nominal substitution, verbal substitution and phrasal substitution).Fifth research : grammatisal parallelism in the Legislative verses. Second Section : In which the researcher had studied lexical cohesion in the Legislative verses, which devided in this section in to three researchs : First research : lexical accopainment which comes through contraction relationship and oppositing and the relation of the part with the whole and the whole with the part.Second research : Recurrence with all its sorts( recurrence of word and recurrence of sentence).Third research : The verbal parallelism in the Legislative verses, and diving it into : Recurrence and AL - Jinas..Third section : The research concentrated on the study of evidence cohesion in the Legislative verses. This section is also like its previous section is devided in to three researches : First research : The suiting with its two kinds ( the total suiting and the partical suiting).second research : The textual relationship which comes through the relations of ( summing and detailing, causative and the relationship between main and conditional clauses and performance).Third research : The matisation.Fourth research : parallelism Rhythm and structure with its two kinds(phonetic parallelism and morphological parallelism).Practical additional : In which the researcher studied the (SURAH of divorce), and studies the grammatical, lexical and connotation aspects and showed the rang of the connection of this (SURAH).This study ended with the most important results which the researcher reached to when he studied this(SURAH).Conclusion : I had concentrated on the most results that I reached to which showed the aspects of thematic and textual cohesion in the Legislative verses, the subject which ensure that the texts of the Legislative verses or all the texts of the " Holly Qura'an" all of them concerted and cohesine as a united unit.Then I ended this study with alist of resources and references.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: هادي شندوخ حميد السعيدي
اسم المؤلف: نور الهدى عادل حسن

مقدمات التاليف الادبي والنقدي حتى نهاية القرن السابع الهجري : دراسة في البنية والتركيب

الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: رياض يونس السواد
اسم المؤلف: علي مهدي حميدي

البيئة في الخطاب النقدي القديم : دراسة تحليلية The Environment In The Old Critical Discourse An Analytical Study

المستخلص: The environment with its relation to the literature took on rank where the reviewers wear its explanation, then the effects of the reality where the writer took, is appeared. And what the reviewers looked over to illustrate the final result of the environment on the language of the poetical text is inclined to the reviewed text where it considered the more important basic supplements followed the technical production with its different forms. The reviewers have illustrated the environment by making it as a one of the standards to simplify that. Where it is knew through it for the specifications that supported to show that language. Although the very important of the environment as a reviewed standard on the poetical level, but it hasn't the mere academic study from the reviewed side - in the searcher's knowledge - except the study , and this may be lead the searcher to study the subject and the research in its reviewer's texts. This study has built on a four chapters prior by the abstract and followed by the conclusion and the references. The abstract dealt with three objects, the first object is specified to illustrate the term of the environment with its two parts the lingual part and the idiomatic part. The second object dealt with the effect of the environment on the habit of the human. The third object dealt with the effect of the environment on the literature text and its relation with the produced creative works from the ignorant era to the Andalus era. The first chapter titled the environment is the reviewed standard in the development of the poets and their lateness. And it has divided into two parts, the first dealt with the literatures texts while the second dealt with the lingual texts. The second chapter has specified to study the effect of the environment on the recalling of the poetical talent. It fragmented into two parts, the first part has specified to study the silent nature. It based on a three stanchions, the first stanchion dealt with the ruggedness of the desert and the mountains, while the second stanchion has specified to show the effect of the gardens and the rivers on the old reviewed texts. In the third stanchion, the two prodigies of night and day within the field of the silent nature. The second part has specified to study the dynamic nature and has distributed into three elements. The first element was titled the camels and their presence in the reviewed text for the sake of the comparison among the poets. The second element dealt with the horses while the third element dealt with the birds and showed the pair of the review with that flied in its sky and mixed with its creative resources. Then the third chapter has come to study the environment as a reviewed standard in the preference of the poetical saying or its rejection, and it has included two objects, the first object specified to study the phonetic use and the building was finished by the second object in the structural use. In the completion of the prior, the fourth chapter has come to use the environment effectiveness in the nomad and the townsman words and their pronunciation. It required to divide it into two objects, the graphic pictures in the nomad and the townsman pronunciations has studied in the first object and it has been divided into three pictures. The likening has dealt in the first picture while the second picture showed the metaphor manner in the nomad and the townsman texts and the completion was the nicknaming picture which the final within the reviewed texts boundaries. The second object has dealt with the study of the effectiveness of the environment on the lingual words and it has three stanchions, the first stanchion was the strength phenomenon and the second stanchion was the tune word while the drawl was the third stanchion. This study was finished by the conclusion which summarized the more important obtained results followed by the references of the study where the more important of their, the books of "Tabakat Fohol Alshoaeraa" by Ibn Salam Aljumhey, "Almoasheh" by Almrzebany and Tarajum Alasfahaney in his book "Alaghany".
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: عباس جخيور سدخان الوائلي
اسم المؤلف: صفاء جاسم عبد الصاحب

الانسجام النصي في سورة الانبياء The Textual Harmony In Prophets Surat

المستخلص: All Praise is due for Allah that suits his glory and greatness and praise Him or his guidance and help; peace and blessing be on his prophet, the best of all humans, and his progeny whom He kept away from the uncleanliness and whom He make equal to holy Qur’an for which the wrong cannot access from all sides. The honest speech is the Holy Quran , and the noblest sciences are the ones that related to this holy book. The goodness of human being is to be occupied with the service of the book of almighty Allah which is immortal text with Arabic tools that becomes accurate source for the people who want to take of it. Without doubt, it is a great honor to search in this holy text and this greatness comes from the greatness of the book and its scarcely, the researcher, in her study for this Quran piece, does not attempt to prove it as a text or not, which is inevitable and certain, but she tries to discover the textual harmonic tools that leads to its formal coherence which appeared the semantic dimension to the Qur'anic text. The choice of the term of the textual harmony as a pivotal theme for this study comes as a result of its being pivotal for the textual studies and according to this, the relationship between the word and its neighbor is built, and the relationship between the sentence and the other to reach building the entirely text or entire structure characterized by the close correlation in the formal level through the indicative and connectivity pronoun, then the relation of the repetition and omission between words or sentences. Hence, Surat Al - anbya(prophets) is taken as a practical field of the textual harmony since this Surat has not been studied textually. In addition to this, it contains the stories of some prophets ( PBUT) and their hardships and almighty’s relieve for their sufferings, all this leads to strengthen human’s determination in Allah who never ever let him/ her down. Moreover, it has signs and lessons people need and hence, there is a necessity to study this text deeply to reveal the textual harmony.The dissertation is divided into four chapters proceeded by introduction and followed by conclusion. For the introduction, the definition of some terms occurs through which we can know the meaning of text and the term of Harmony and its synonymic terms of it. Then, the first chapter dedicated to reveal the harmony tools which comes through three parts : the first part dedicated to study the context, the second part dedicated to study the occasion, and the third part devoted to study the speech. The second chapter is entitled the voice harmony which does not include parts to avoid the repetition and to study all the existed Acoustic phenomena within the same verse simultaneously without partition. The third chapter is dedicated to reveal the lexical Harmony by the way of dividing it into two parts : the first part deals with repetition, and the second part deals with the associated lexicography.Finally, the fourth chapter that entitled the grammatical harmony. This chapter is divided into three parts : the first part expose the referral and its tools that contributes in the harmony of the text , the second part is dedicated for the omission, and the third one is devoted to reveal the conjunction and its role in the harmony of the text. The conclusion is dedicated to reveal the results that the researcher discovered in his study about the textual harmony in Surat Al - anbya(prophets).The research enrich its material out of sources’ variety such as the rhetoric books, interpretation books, Arabic dictionaries, and the textual linguistics books. Rhetoric books : al Mathal al Saeer for Bin Al Atheer (471 AH), al Tiraz for Al Alawei (749 AH), and the mircle proves(Dalael Alejaz) for Al Jerjany (471AH)Interpretation books such as Al - Kashaf written by Alzmakhshari (538 AH), The Big Interpretation written by Al - Razi(606 AH), Emancipation and Enlightenment written by Bin Ashor(1323 AH) and so on. Dictionaries : quantifications of language written by Bin Faris (395 AH), The Tongue of Arab written by Bin Al - Manthoor, And Taj Al Aroos written by Al - zubaidi(1205 AH) and so on. Textual Linguistics books : linguistics of the text introduction to the speech harmony written by Mohammed Khatabi, textual linguistic between theory and practice written by Subhi Ibrahem.The most important findings that the study revealed is that the Harmony is group of textual relations in addition to the other hidden relations which urges the researcher to depend on some other elements other than the textual ones to discover the link. Moreover, the curriculum of the text linguistics is a curriculum based on the significance which can be gotten out of the mechanisms of the linguistic search in all its levels such as : the Acoustic, lexical, and the grammatical. The study calculated the tools of the lexical, and the grammatical harmony which are represented by the tools of the referral and Conjunction. Its repetition contributed in achieving the harmony in its formal and semantic level. Last but not least, I do not pretend the perfection in all the topics that I dealt with in study since perfection is all belongs to Almighty Allah and the characteristic of the mundane deeds are imperfect. Hence, if I achieved what I wanted, it is with Almighty Allah help, but if I failed, it is because of the oversight of the mind and the inattention of the self
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: رافد مطشر السعيدان جلال الدين يوسف العيداني
اسم المؤلف: سارة عباس كريم

البناء اللغوي في مجمع البحريني للشيخ ناصيف اليازجي Linguistic Construction In Bahrain Compound Of Sheikh Nassif Yazji

المستخلص: Arab Studies received in our time in a bit of cultural progress, which contributes to linking the Arabic language landmarks ideas and wide belong to the Arabs communities that have faced political, economic and social difficulties, not for the emergence of an invisible hand trying to spread the ignorance that degrades the level of cultural awareness among the Arab community, so try Yazji formation of his ideas in the form of shrines discloses subtle things can not reveal them because of the bitter reality being experienced.Appeared in the shrines Yazji touches linguistic and literary at the same time, he expressed things in an intelligent manner based on Arabic grammar, and this is evidence of his eloquence and his eloquence to say, and intelligence in the choice of words at the right have their place, upscale and style, which poured into it the words of expressive meaning certain ideas are interrelated and sequential disclose his inimitable which overwhelmed the spirit of spontaneity and forgiveness, optimism and resorting to the Almighty God. Yazji taken in Mqamath distinctive style that features personal in itself did not appear, but this character emerged through the other characters and hired her to speak on his behalf, make Sultan these characters Suhail bin Abbad, who told mouthpiece Yazji everything that comes to his mind the ideas expressed.Violent study in the form of three chapters led by booting lies the basics of research, namely : Syntax and what it is, standings and what they are, and singled after that the three chapters that show the paper Yazji milestones towards progress in the Arabic language service as it was appointed the first chapter : to study voice level which contains four sections The first regards : voice suggestion, while the second regards : voice compatibility, and the third for : voice accumulation, while the fourth for : internal rhyming (assonance and alliteration).The second chapter : the guarantee studying morphological level that contains four sections basic rely on Arab significance clear through formulas for each subject conjugate, are : first : deals with the buildings acts and their implications, and the second deals with the buildings, sources in the Arab and implications, and the third : deals with the structures derivatives and their implications, and IV deals with the collection and miniaturization in the Arab and Dalalathma.The third chapter : ensure the structural level that fork in the form of four topics I : Interested in studying the sentences in Arabic, while the second : Vehtm study of conscience and significance, and the third : Interested in studying Arabic methods and their implications, while the fourth : Vehtm study stylistic phenomena that emerged from the origin to denote certain are : (submission, and deletions).It was adopted in the school curriculum is the descriptive approach which relies on the significance of which is based on the mysterious clarify and interpret vague, if any, and left the classroom capacity expansive mood, and this depends primarily on the nature of the material available that sings study delve into topics unrelated to the significance or they It did not constitute a linguistic phenomenon.It turned out that the subject of the letter is an essential part in linguistic studies accredited in my studies, it also consists of basic Arabic language audio, including morphological and grammatical Science and overlap with rhetoric as relying on semantics. I can not conclude by talking in the study and its implications to acknowledge the knowledge of God, he singled out the Almighty with the knowledge of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, and expanded the mercy of everything, and make slaves under his rule Almighty Some fault of them the world, he says : ) said Sobhnk not aware of us only what taught us you are ?'er ?gam ([Al - Baqarah : 32], and it may be that Allah guide us all to the path of wisdom and righteousness, and forgive us if we have forgotten or wrong, and to accept us this little broad generosity a lot.Yazji tried to unload in his book (Bahrain Mall), including owned scientific and technical in the form of lines containing the words made up of a group of vocal characters that characterize each one of them in particular distinguish them from other characters know, and these characters have a certain indication when uttered on the one hand speak and whisper and intensity and laxity and other qualities that have resorted to Yazji in the expression of their status as felt by grief or joy or suffering or punishment or longing or nostalgia as used in the praise and spelling and others.I found a researcher at the shrines Yazji that there is a differentiation between buildings trio act, but the basis of this differentiation is the formula (verb), which represents the root of all buildings act tri including formats and whipped whether literally or Baltdaev, it is also the most flowers in shrines Yazigi. Praise be to Allah, peace and blessings be upon our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions Almentajabin good guys machine
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: ساهر حسين ناصر
اسم المؤلف: سارة هاشم عبد اليمة الركابي

الاخر في شعر لسان الدين بن الخطيب (وفاته 776هـ) The Other In Lesanddin Bin Khateeb Poetry

المستخلص: The question of Oneself and Other has occupied a wide area of interest and research in modern times. For it has preoccupied critics and scholars particularly those dealing with poetry. Neither is a bit of poems devoid of Oneself/ Other dualism, nor of the bond between them, whether the relationship be of conformity or difference. The Oneself is influenced by the extent to which it confirms with or differs from Other, in its various manifestations (Man, Time, Place), as well as Other that is sociological, and vice versa. Hence, I found that the issue of Onedelf/ Other is worthy of study and research. The choice was made on one of the leading Andalusia poets in the Murabiteen era, namely Lisanuddin bin Al - Khateeb. My professor Dr. (PhD) Hussein Majid Rostom has the merit for picking up this poet to be the subject of this study. The study aims to investigate the phenomenon of the Other at different levels and the extent to which it has association to and influence on Oneself in the poetry of Lisanuddin bin Al - Khateeb, and to demonstrate the vision of the poet for the Other.The study was divided into three Chapters, followed by Conclusion with central findings of the study and then a list of Sources and References that enriched the academic study.The Introduction has come to study Oneself, Other and dimensions and concepts. Chapter One is devoted to examining the centrality of Other and the marginality of Oneself; it has contained the praised - Other, lamentable - Other, beloved - Other, and satirized - Other.While Chapter Two has proceeded to study the space - time as Other in two sections : The first section has discussed Time as Other in various types : night, gray, eternity and age.However, in the second section, I took up Place with its different manifestations : the religious, historical, geographical and psychological.Chapter Three has approached to discuss the sociological and reconfiguration as Other. It has included the bird as Other, good - fortune and jinx as Other, witchcraft as Other, idols as Other, solace as Other, Jinn as Other, planets and stars as Other.As for the key findings to which the study has reached, they are : - The study revealed the relationship between Oneself and Other (Man) with its diverse manifestations (praised, lamented, beloved and satirized). In the praised - Other, the study revealed the poet's admiration and love for the Prophet (peace be upon him) and his desire to explain his virtues, exhilaration and eagerness to visit his grave with feelings deplete with love for his blessed self. - The other / time represented as a worrying obsession to Oneself, embodied in his fear and concern of the night, its repercussions and psychological effects on the poet. Therefore, the image of the Other / night acted as a cause of fear and anxiety. - The study revealed the stance of the poet towards the other / place in its various manifestations : historical, religious, geographical, psychological. It reflected the nature of the poet and the extent of its harmony with the place as Other. - The study exposed that the poet's self - treatment in its different types (myths and beliefs) was not given as cultural or epistemological legacy. Rather the poet's self was consciously aware of it for its narcotic and inspirational dimensions that helped him to express his feelings, sensations and thoughts.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: حسين مجيد رستم الحصونة
اسم المؤلف: فائق نعمة هنيدي الابراهيمي

التشكيل الصوتي للبنى النحوية The Voice Modulation Of A Grammatical Structure

المستخلص: تبحث هذه الاطروحة الموسومة بـ (التشكيل الصوتي للبنى النحوية) في تاثير وحدات التشكيل الصوتي (الفونيم والمقطع والنبر والتنغيم) في البنية النحوية (التركيب والاسلوب)، وهي في تمهيد وثلاثة فصول وخاتمة. وتناولت في التمهيد مفهوم التشكيل الصوتي، وتعدد ترجماته في | This dissertation so called (the voice modulation of grammatical structures) are looking at the effect of units voice formation (phoneme, syllable, stress and toning) in grammatical structure (composition and style) and in clouding a preface, three chapters and conclusion. I explained in the preface the concept of voice for mation and the concept of grammatical structure. The chapter one was entitled (voice formation of grammatical structure bearing phoneme) and in clouded an in reduction and seven sections.In the first, I studied the phoneme in Arabic language which had com prised it and offered types of short and long allophones in Arabic. In second I studied the phonemes of the movements in the Arabic language and offered the functions of the movements (fixed and variable) in the linguistic structure and pointed out how changing move ments (emergency) in grammatical structure and I studied at the third section the reason for the appearance of phonemic (Altham and tween of Altham that it is short vowel add to the word that marked by on a partial (subject and predicate, present verb and subject) had shown how the impact on syllabic structure of partial attribution in the case of replacing the phonemes of (Altham and tween) on with other by depending on the reasons for the appearance. In the fourth I studied the reseason for the appearance of the phonemes Altham and tanween) in operating of derivatives and their impact in functional terms. In the fifth I showed the cause of the appearance of phonemes (al fatah and tanween of fatah that it is short vowel add to the word that marked by) on the object and the complement of clause and affect it. In the sixth, I studied the phoneme sukun in the feminine taa with the present tense almajzum as in fleetional movement because of the effect of the job it. In the seven, I studied the effect of long movement in a grammatical structure in case of past verbs and imperative verb and I explained the syllabic structure and long movements as phonemes (movements) in the nouns. The chapter two was entitled (the voice syllabic structure of a grammatical structures) that involved an in troduction and three sections, the first involved the past and the present verbs nd imperative and the pronouns of syllable.In the second sections, I studied (the emphasis noon) and correlation it with present and imperative verbs, while the third section, I studied the syllabic structure by erected verbs. The chapter three was entitled (the stress toning of the grammatical composition) that it involved an introduction and five section. The first the concept of the stress and its actions in the Arabic language.the second sections I studied the types of the stress in Arabic language and I showed (the precedents and suffites) with the word. In the third, I studied the concept of the toning and its types in Arabic. In the fourth I studied the matter of the difference of the modernists in the presence of the toning in Arabic language in the fifth section I concerned by the effect of toning by the grammatical style and how to change from style to style.The conclusion involved the main results as following 1 - the phoneme of skunk had main role of a grammatical structure. 2 - the phonemes of aldham and alfatah appeared in the past verb. 3 - the appearance of phoneme alfatah as the inflectional movement at the end of the present verb. 4 - the present verb asserted by the final syllable of the verb. 5 - the stress and toning considered from the voice units
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: شاكر سبع نتيش الاسدي
اسم المؤلف: نهى ابراهيم حريجة العظماوي

ملامح السرد في شعر وفاء عبد الرزاق The Narrative Features In Wafaa Abdul Razak

المستخلص: This study deals with the narrative features in the experience of the poet Waffaa Abdul Razak the famous recent poetess from Basrah city.This study focuses in the narrative features in Waffaa Abdul Razak poetry. Its divided in to Three chapters.Chapter one , it focuses on the poems that includes two important elements : Time and place. That many of her poems gather under these elements to reveal many of meanings and feclings of the potess to her readers. We can see her keep close and found to many subjects that mix between them and the see ting in other hand.Chapter two deals with the persons in the poems of Waffaa Abdul Razak.We divide these characters in to four types first include the religious characters , second the legendary characters. Third the characters that connect with the poetess. Fourth the unimportant characters.Chapter three deals with two sections first deals with the strecture of the event which is divided in to four kinds. Sequential , alternative round and implicit.Then section two deals with the methods of narrative which are descriptive and dialogue.Our study tackles some narrative elements that included in Waffaa Abdul Razak poems. Its included in her poems to attract her readers in her poetical experience.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: حامد علي غيلان
اسم المؤلف: حسام صيوان لغط

ابن طباطبا العلوي في الخطاب النقدي العربي الحديث Ibn Tabataba Al - Alawai In The Modern Arabic Critical Discourse

المستخلص: Al - Alawai's style in this book distinguished of his great concepts, theories and critical thoughts such as, poetry creativity in which he deals with designing and developing the Arabic poem representing with two features (choice and style) for achieving the poetic creativity in writing literature.Al - Alawai managed to prove the existence of critical views that differs from those earlier critical views that occupies all the studies at that period carrying with it a lot of ideas such as receiving ideas, plagiarism, style, pronunciation and meaning, liar and honesty, manhood.This research deals with the most notable areas of Ibn Tabataba related to the Arabic modern critic. The thesis studies the critic views of Ibn Tabataba in terms of Arabic modern text analysis. Finally, Ibn Tabataba was a brilliant critic in his ability and creativity and his modern theories that contain new horizons for critics.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: عباس جخيور سدخان الوائلي
اسم المؤلف: غفران علي مفتن الكعبي

المهمشون في روايات شوقي كريم حسن

الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: حامد علي غيلان
اسم المؤلف: تبارك علي عبد

المباحث النحوية في مقدمات المصنفات اللغوية حتى نهاية القرن الحادي عشر

المستخلص: In the name of Allah the Merciful, most compassionateThis study deals with the subject of grammatical lesson within linguists in the light of the speeches of their linguistic works and their finalizations. This study included a set of origins, terminology and grammatical differences among linguists. The study is based on the descriptive, analytical method because it suits the linguistic studies which was used by the first scholars of the Arabic language in dealing with language issues.The study was divided into three chapters : The first chapter deals with three grammatical issues : First : listening, which includes sources of hearing from the holy Quran and its reading, poetry, and linguistics in these sources of grammatical issues. The second is "measurement" which includes the concept of measurement as far as linguistics and terminology are concerned as well as the elements of measurement and standard issues in linguists, and the third : grammatical cause and its concept in linguistics and terminology and types of grammatical causes in linguists. The second chapter deals with the effect of grammatical methods on linguists efforts, which includes : grammatical approach to the doctrines of grammarians, grammatical works, grammatical figures, and the second : the effect of grammatical usage on linguists. The third chapter deals with different subjects. it includes two topics : the first is grammatical differences among linguists, and the second is the approach of linguists in the study of grammar, and it has been concluded that the speeches of the linguistic works and their finalities are grammatical issues. Linguists are linguists andhave differing doctrines that tend to, whether they belong to the school of "Kufa" or that of "Basrah" in conclusion, I ask God Almighty that I succeeded to present what is beneficial in this research, and that it will be useful for researchers.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: رافد مطشر السعيدان
اسم المؤلف: شيماء صالح ابراهيم الموسوي

اشكال التعبير الشعري في شعر خزعل الماجدي مجموعة (خزائيل) اختيارا

الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: حيدر برزان سكران العقيلي
اسم المؤلف: بشرى عباس جهاد

حازم سليمان الحلي وجهوده في اللغة والنحو Efforts Of Hazim Sulaiman Al - Hilli In Language And Grammar

المستخلص: Praise to Allah, the lord of the worlds, prayer and peace upon His best prophet and messenger Muhammad Sadiq Ameen. This study deals with (Hazim Sulaiman Al - Hilli's Efforts in Language and Grammar) who is considered as one of the most popular pioneers of Al - Hilli. However, his books haven't been studied scientifically or get their deserved scientific height. There are many reasons contribute to search about the personality Hazim Al - Hilli and his efforts in language and Grammar such as his scientific character, wider culture, extensive exposure, his interests in Arabic language field, and his love of the language and Arab heritage. As well as his many achievements which filled the Arab libraries and witnessing international magazines in their diversity and variations. The nature of the study divides the thesis into three chapters preceded by an introduction and preface and followed by a conclusion which summarizes the most important results. The preface summarizes Al - Hilli's biography and scientific achievements. The first chapter studies his phonetic efforts which displays the most important sound issues that Al - Hilli has studied. This chapter includes four sections. The first one is about the sound exits and characteristics, the second section deals with Al - Hilli's opinion in the vocal leadership among Arab scientists, the third includes Al - Hilli's curriculum in studying some of the phonetic phenomenon such as slurring, extension, stopping and starting. The fourth comes under the title the sound relation to sense which deals with Ibn Jeni's influence in the western linguistic research. The second chapter is specialized for Al - Hilli's contributions in the Arabic grammar. It includes four sections also : The first section deals with Al - Hilli's opinion in the emergence of Arabic grammar and his efforts to revive the grammar heritage. The second section deals with his efforts in easing grammar which includes three topics. They are : Al - Hilli's opinion in the facilitation thought among Arabs, Ibn Matha's influence in the facilitation thought among Arab modernists, and Ibn Matha's theories between his agreement with the old and his creativity. The third talks about Al - Hilli's opinion about the monument of the present tense verb after 'hatta'. And the fourth comes with studying Ibn Aqeel in his explanation. The third chapter deals with the Quranic and lexical efforts. It includes two sections; the first consists of Al - Hilli's efforts in the Quranic topics and readings. This section includes two subsections; the first consists of Al - Hilli's efforts in studying the Quranic interpretation topics and his efforts in the maintenance of the Holly Quran from distortion, while the second subsection deals with Al - Hilli's efforts in Quranic readings which consists of Al - Hilli's opinion on the attitudes of the orient lists of readings, his opinion in the grammarians protest in readings, and his opinions in Sibawayh and Al - Fara' position in readings. The second section involves his lexical efforts which includes five subsections. The first is limited to Al - Hilli's opinion in language idiomatic meaning of the lexicon. The second involves Al - Hilli's opinion in the first nation that knows the lexicon. The third is devoted to Al - Hilli's opinion about the reasons behind authoring the lexicon. The fourth subsection includes Al - Hilli's opinion on the use of the lexical and dictionary verbal. And the fifth one is devoted for studying Al - Hilli's curriculum in studying the lexicon schools. The study ends with a conclusion which summarizes the most important results that are reached to by the researcher such as Al - Hilli is one of the most important scientific characters who combines among authoring, studying and writing poetry. So that, his results have come divergent and divided between language, grammar, literature and investigation. And then followed by a list of approved sources and references and abstract in English
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: رافد مطشر السعيدان
اسم المؤلف: محمد فارس نعمة

علل التعبير القراني في كتاب متشابه القران والمختلف فيه لابن شهراشوب (ت588هـ) The Interpretation Of The Koran In A Book Similar To The Koran And Different To Ibn Shahrshub

المستخلص: The Quran is the Book of the Miraculous God, and its timeless message, which is the crown of the esoteric Arabic, and its upper graphic, is coined by the Arabic dialects, including its miraculous systems in the formulation of its vocabulary and the accuracy of the choice of its words and structures. Qur'an attention has been received unless Anlh any other book, studied the faces of the various, overcame some scholars to study in terms of its history and coming toward him and his expression and his style and eloquence and manifestations of likeness.Since the selection accuracy is the approach in the systems, so that the Quranic systems may according to each word in which a special account, do not replace the word - in the Qur'anic expression - replaced her sister, whatever the convergence of Padilla between them, until you see the words of the Koran as if created for positions that came in, Therefore, the scholars of the Qur'aan on the authority of the interpreters and others have pointed out this accuracy in the choice of words and the disclosure of their meanings in the Qur'anic expression.Among them was Ibn Shahrshub, who was very interested in the choices of the Qur'anic systems, especially in his book (similar to the Koran and its different) enjoyed by the author - a son Chehrahob I have chosen this book as a field for my studies, which I have referred to as "the interpretation of the Qur'an in a book similar to the Koran and different to Ibn Shahrshub." Moreover, it was one of the reasons for my choice of this topic for my studies. It is related to the book of Allah the Great Book of Arabia, and the definition of science of the sciences of interpretation, the son of Shahrshob, one of the most prominent scholars of the sixth century AH, and my desire to extricate from the Quranic expression, which includes the science of Arabic language and the language and rhetoric, Subject redirection Atopic supervisor, the fact that the efforts of Ibn linguistic and grammatical Chehrahob not studied, as did her research or singles out a message Hedda study tagged with (curriculum Chehrahob son in a similar Qur'an and it is different), adoctoral thesis of the researcher Salwa Khudair Bohan.This study was intended to illustrate the view of Ibn Shahrshub for the Qur'anic expression and the foundations on which his statement was based on the expression of the Holy Quran. My study in this thesis is divided into three chapters, preceded by a preface and followed by a conclusion. Similar to the Koran and different in it).The first chapter examined the meanings of the Quranic expression on the level of individual words, and divided it into five topics : the interpretation of the Quranic expression in the names, the interpretation of the Quranic expression in the acts, the interpretation of the Quranic expression in the letters, the Quranicexpression in the recitation and the feminization, the Quranic expression in individuals, The second chapter Vosmth b (the ills of the Quranic expression on the compositional level and stylistic), has included three topics are : deletion, appreciation, and presentation delays, refiningThe third chapter Fajssth of the ills of the Quranic expression on the semantic level, divided by the three sections, the first of which in Tag differences came, and the second significance of the allegorical, and the third in explanation of illusive contradiction in the Koran, and in the conclusion outlined the main findings of the research.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: جلال الدين يوسف العيداني
اسم المؤلف: مروة حسين علي

شعر سعد علي مهدي : دراسة صوتية Saad Ali Mahdi'S Poetry Sound Study

المستخلص: Great thanks to Almighty Allah and peace and prayer upon his passenger, Mohhammed and his household, the kind and the pure. Then…The fact, this science had gained my attention since the first year of my study of Master of Arts , so I want to research in a subject that related to The Holy Quran But there was a lot of these subjects from the sound view. So My supervisor Choose "Saad Ali Mahdi poetry" and I accepted his choice because this poetry has a lot Poetry collection that deserve to study , for it beautiful meanings that takes the reader to the higher meanings.The study consists of introduction ,four chapters ,conclusion ,references and resources.In the Introduction I researched the biography of the poet, his culture ,his books And his Lattice sharesIn chapter one " phonetics harmony " , I divided it into two parts , in the first one I study the phonetics harmony in the voice phenomena and that represented by the replacement of the verb form and replacements and in the second part I study the phonetics harmony in adjectives and sound exits.In the second chapter " phonetics rhythm " I divided it into two parts , in the first one the external rhythm and that represented by phonetics syllable and prosody in the phonetics researches , Rhyme in the new phonetics researches , in the second part I study the internal Rhythm and that represented by paronomasia , phonetics repetition and parallelismIn the third chapter " Laboratory and meanings Researches " , I divided it into two parts , in the first one I study " Praat " program and some laboratory samples from Saad Ali Mahdi poetry , in the second part I study suprasegmentaux in Saad Ali Mahdi and that represented in accent , intention and laboratory samples And I tailed the research with a conclusion that contain the result that I reached in this research , and finally I write the references and sources.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: ابراهيم صبر الراضي
اسم المؤلف: زهراء جاسم محمد

دلالة الادوات عند الزركشي في البرهان في علوم القران The Indication Of The Tools In Zarkshi Proof In The Sciences Of The Koran

المستخلص: The purpose of research is to indicate the significance of the tools in Quranic texts , because the texts of the Quran are correct texts and represented the basic of Arabic rhetoric and fluency , as well as the Quranic verse for the word of increase That some say ,because the increase is the words of non use and stuffiny. The tools have the greatest value ,especially when the intepreters in determining the meanings because they have an impact of the meaning of sentence and then the general meaning statement. The meaning of the tools depends not only on dictionaries ,but also contributes to several ways, including the reasons of decent and the context in which the word is received ,and the context is divided into a linguistic context and place context. Linguistic context is the result of use words inside the sentence system is adjacent to other words to get a specific meaning ,the context has the most important in determining the implications of these tools.The lexical significance is a limited and specific indication that.That meaning of tools can't be determined by the lexical meaning ,because the lexical meaning is limited.The significance of performance.Is evident in the context in which it is presented. The contextual meaning is what happens to the word as result of it's coming in different.(contexts).But within the context the tools hasn`t got meaning alone (outside of context) they have meaning inside the context , And I presented in this research to indicate the tools in Zarkashi with the views of previous linguistic and interpreters, The attitude of Al - Zarkashi from them. In showing this tools , then I explained what Al - Zarkashi had left from effect in those who are coming after him
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2018
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: ليث قابل عبيد الوائلي
اسم المؤلف: ضياء عباس عبد كحط الهلالي

خطاب الامام الكاظم (عليه السلام) : دراسة في ضوء نظريات الحجاج Speech Of Imam Kadhim (PBUH) A Study In The Light Of Argument Linguistics

المستخلص: The argumentative speech is an authority by which speakers use influence and persuation process, it is a linguistic exercise in a deliberative place among the speakers as a claim for the first and intentionally display objection for the second. Each of which use rhetorical techniques to convince the other by his arguments, these techniques are different according to the difference of the situation. Arguments could be logical. Evidentiary arguments may be linguistic or rhetorical arguments, Imam Kadhim (pbuh) pronounced language as a mechanism lingual from the term until to the manner. Argumentative pronunciation has a central significance in the speech of Imam al - Kazim (AS), for earning a semantic power that derived from destination tags for being intensity argumentation to Quranic issues references to it. As the argumentation word in the speech of Imam al - Kazim (As) does not indicate the functional meanings or news only, but it significance is operative orbital literally in the speech. It can be inferred through turn as an employed word within the meaning of the orbital strategy from the lexical meaning to argumentative and deliberative one by these mental requirements. Concerning compositions in argumentative kadhimian speech are evidentiary units which linked indicatively and judicially, by using orbital lack of communication that reach arguments and results formality and semantically. Lack of communication inside have varied in AL - kazimian speech, it has used the conflict to do argumentative function for the first argument and invalidate it or upgrading of weak argument to a powerful one. As well as, argumentative supporting factions which gather supporting arguments for one result, and argumentative reasoning factions that combine justificatory arguments. Also, the arguing image has an important role in the process of arguing and persuading in AL - Kazmi speech. Argumentation image has taken three evidentiary forms which are ( Analogy and argumentative representation), ( Argumentative Metaphor), (Metony my and exposure argumentation). Regarding argumentative techniques, they vary in AL - kazmi speech. They have employed rhetorical techniques as arguing use, including the style of question, as they changed from direct normative style to other argumentative styles, such as problematic question or answering question or justificatory question, in addition to reproaching question for doing arguing purposes that associated with each type from questions. Among other techniques, negation one as a polemical strategy for rejection within multiple forms. AL - Imam has used inclusion and scorching arts as arguing style, so Imam's speech include higher arguments, like a Quranic text and poetry to deduce its authenticity. As well as dialog reproaching which transmit intense arguments indicatively because of mental requirements that rever to it. Concerning logical methods are techniques that designed to demonstrate non - rebuttable and denial. One of these methods is argumentative inference. Imam has been inferred on the credibility of his arguments in Quranic text or wisdom, or in a manner of syllogism, or by induction way, or by argumentative hierarchy. He has also used psychological and methods ways for the purpose of emotional persuasion and influence. He has used argumentative narration (appetitive and intimidating) as a evidentiary prelude to the credibility of the intended addressee in accepting it or intimidate him for not accepting it. As well as, he use catalysts ad valorem, as arguments that attitude based upon it, and belonging catalysts which are oriented towards addressee's emotion to influence him. And by the close, Imam has used all the linguistic capabilities of language starting from word, structure, and image to manner employing it argumentatively for persuading the target audience of different conditions.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: قاسم محمد كامل السعيدي
اسم المؤلف: سارة علي ناصر العامري

النكرة والمعرفة في كتاب سيبويه The Indefinite And Definite In Sepeway Katab

المستخلص: The indefiniteness and definiteness are considered a case among others of Arabic language that are used in most grammatical concepts. For each has its own purposes and semantics that the other part does not violate. Thus, the researcher tried to investigate these concepts in which the indefinite and definite are used by Sepeway in his book. The study was divided into three chapters preceded by a preface and followed by conclusion that contains the most important results. The preface mentioned the definitionthe indefinite and definitethe indefinite and definite linguistically and terminologically wherethe most important linguistic concepts were displayed. The first chapter which is entitled ' the definite : number, types, and ranks according to degree of definiteness. It has three sections. The first was about their types and the second displayed their ranks in respect to the definiteness degree. The second chapter came under the title ofthe indefinite and definite the indefinite and definite In the constructed, derivatives, and suffixes. It has two sections. The first was devoted to definitions ofthe indefinite and definite in the constructed, while the second dealt withthe indefinite and definite in the derivatives and suffixes. The third chapter was entitled ' in various grammatical concepts, it has three sections. The first displaysthe indefinite and definitein fronting and its copies. The second displaysthe indefinite and definite in adverbs and accusatives. The third displays the indefinite and definite in the non - conjugated and the numbers. The study reached to the following results : 1.There are two criteria that govern this phenomenon : the formal and semantics.2.The relative nouns are a branch of demonstrative nouns. That's why Sepeway combined them under one title calling the ambiguous nouns.3.Sepeway adopted matching principle between the question and the answer when deciding the whether they arethe indefinite and definite.4.Sepeway devoted fronting only for the definite and admitted fronting by indefinite. This contained by obtaining the benefit.5.Choosing some adverbs to inform certain times does not stand on a semantic base rather its way for predicting.6. The 'tenwean' in the concept of non - conjugated refers to reduction and not on indefiniteness. Finally, I pray Allah the success in order to serve our beautiful language.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: خالد عباس حسين السياب
اسم المؤلف: نور صباح هادي

الخير في كتاب المنتظم في تاريخ الملوك والامم لابن الجوزي ت597هـ : دراسة في البناء والتشكيل News Structure In "Al - Muntadhem F I Tarik Al - Mulok Wl - Aumam" Book By Abi Al - Faraj Abdul Rahman Bin Ali Ibn Al - Jawzi (Died In 597 AH)

المستخلص: The narrative study has won the attention of many scholars who have concentrated their efforts on it. It has occupied a great space of the literary studies , and hands are still continuing to write down in this field. This study has been mentioned in many scientific references , dealing with "narration" in all its various genres.For "News" is being an important genre in Arab culture , our study seeks to clarify the structure of "News" in an Islamic Arab cultural historical record, distinguished by the variety of its knowledge and its comprehensiveness. This record is represented by "Al - Munthadhem in the History of Kings & Nations" Book by Ibn Al - Jawzi.What has perhaps made me choose and study this subject is the rareness of the academic studies dealing with this book. It has been dealt with by just one academic study by Dr Hassan Ali Al - Hakeem in his thesis entitles "Al - Munthadhem Book , a Study in its Methodology , its Resources and its Importance"". In addition , the book includes the characteristics of story with all its kinds , the beauty of narration and multiplicity and variety of knowledge.This study has been built up in three chapters preceded by an introduction , a preface and followed by a conclusion and then a list of references. The preface contains two aspects. The first one deals with the "Muntadhem" book with regard to the methodology followed in its writing and the various information it contains. While the second one deals with the concept of "news" and the efforts of researchers in clarifying its features. The first chapter comes after to study the kinds of "news" and the order of its structure in the book. This chapter is divided into three themes. The first one is specified to study the kinds of "news" in "Al - Munthadhem in the History of Kings & Nations" Book where the study takes an interest in revealing four kinds of news (the political news , ideological news , social news and odd news ). As for the second theme , it is specified to study the news structure.I have initiated it with the study of the beginning order forits being a basic part of the news texts in addition to making acquaintance with its most important functions. Then I deal with the introductory order in "AkhbarIbn Al - Jawzi". Regarding the third theme , it is entitled "Overlapping of Genres" where I pay attention to the poetic attendance in many news prosaic texts.The second chapter deals with the study of the components of the narrative speech. It is divided into three themes. The first one deals with the study of storytellers with stating their kinds and functions. The second one deals with the narrated story , represented by characters and events. While the third one is specified to study those who are told the story. The study clarifies their concepts and kinds of their existence inside the narrative texts.Finally , the third chapter is specified to study the space , which branches into (space of time & space of place). Each of their concepts has been dealt with separately , clarifying its aspects and kinds.This study has depended on the analytical narrative methods in studying news and their presentation.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: ضياء غني لفتة العبودي
اسم المؤلف: الاء حسن كويش الركابي

الذات والاخر في شعر جميل حيدر The Self And The Other In The Poetry Of Jamil Haider

المستخلص: The self - concept and the other is not new in human life, it has been found since its existence; evidence is that the first self - represented in God or a Creator who with him and thanks to him the back of the other to exist, and the self does not know her way, but the other terms, and the other to Ishar him only if it is accompanied in terms of self - awareness, between self and the other problem may not be with the cancellation or neglect, as well as determined by the presence of one of them and attending the existence of the other and interact with him, and then the self - word complex assets and concepts rooted in psychology and sociology, philosophy, and the other concept he called colonial or Western and also on the other recombinant or different intellectually or religiously called The importance of the research, the figure Jamil Haider literary was recap the first conventional upstream, a holy city of Najaf, a city that has embraced the poet in the prime of his youth because of seminary study Mkmladtha so many ways, and exchange, and brief him on the collections of the ancients in citations grammatical, all of which has left its impact on the nature of literary taste for this city, which has maintained the old poem vertical model, as Tsmt footsteps of adult Arab poets like Mutanabi and Buhturi and Abu Tammam, which did not limit his poet Jamil Haider, so this study is trying to Tcetknh text extracted from him what he found his way to the self or the other in the beautiful hair Haider. The study was entitled the self and the other in a beautiful Haider felt the desire of the researcher to shed light on the texts Jamil Haider poetic and visibility into existence, and what they have shown considerable benefits poet name to the field of academic studies.The study was orthodoxy in the preface, three chapters, as well as the conclusion and index the contents, and the boot came defined the basic concepts of the self and the other Exposure her language and terminology and the Koran psychological, social and philosophical themes, also addressed the concept of creativity and manifestation to the same poet. The first chapter was titled cultural self - references, has dealt with self - culture and Mahmoladtha complementary literary figure to handle this chapter the issue of the Transfiguration of us how to absorb the poet, religious, literary, historical and inspired by his heritage, was the first section titled religious culture, while the second section was titled literary culture, and it was The third topic under the historical culture address. The second chapter entitled : Diversity poetic of the self and the other between the center and the margin and divided into two sections, to err on the first section of it to the other recombinant with self under the central and the other peripheral self - address, deals with the first demand from the other mystic, while the second requirement has been allocated to another Almnagy, it was a requirement for the third time in the same in this world, while headed the second topic to study the self - centering on the expense of the other to be the first requirement under ego address in self - mirror, and the second requirement was under the self with the other Ghazla similarity of the title, and the third demand of it under the manifestations of self - reflection address, while eating fourth requirement of self - complaint. The third chapter dealt with the issue of multiplicity of other Mqsidith with every theme under the manifestations of the other scripts address, to address the first part of it the other praise, while addressing the second topic the other lament, and it was the third on the other authoritarian manifestations of the title, and the fourth section title was the National the other manifestations of, in while the fifth section title spatial manifestations of the other. The conclusion of the research included the most important findings of the study, the researcher hopes it was way too connected to the text, and helped analyze some Aahath and its symbols, and most important of these results : Self as an interview for another means of human or poet and Mahristit its concepts and animate constitute the other which permits with the right to express it and then compatibility, or disagree with him, and exposure to Mahyate and strategies that affect the self and sharing the same effect, especially since the other is the product of local, Arab and international environment. The other Ghazla has been swinging between the longing to possess the beloved and the symptoms it and exaggeration in wooing her and touch them, but that examines texts for Aikamra doubt that the poet had lived a love story led him to a state of emotional fusion with his beloved, to manifest in his poetry. With regard to the other authoritarian he has laid bare his actions and practices, and ridiculed his methods flimsy in the control of the regime, as people criticized for its silence and in front of the ruling; as God of bread that has no right to one opposition to stand with his face, was indignant at the gratification of people to the practices of the rulers, but not as much outrage on presidents and reckless in their way of managing the country's affairs
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: مصطفى لطيف عارف الحسيني
اسم المؤلف: علي حسن عبيد

الدلالة القرانية عند ابن شهراشوب The Qur’anic Signification For Ibn Shahrashub

المستخلص: The Qur'anic signification is the signification obtained from the content of the Qur'anic verses, or the knowledge of the legally competent for the sake of which the signification is given to the signifier. Thus, the required provision is considered to be based on the proof set in order to ensure access to the correct meaning and away from the corruption of its opposite by proof, as it ensures the right path of science.Hence, it has been determined, my God be the Arbiter of my success, to study the Qur'anic signification of Ibn Shahrashub for he was among the foremost scholars of Twelve Imamism. That he authored great works is indicative of his prominence in the sciences of the Holy Quran. To this end, the researcher endeavored to pick a route through which he can extract the Qur’anic views of Ibn Shahrashub on explicating and directing the semantics of words, and then to balance them in such a way that paves for acceptance or rejection or weighting and argument - topics that have been reflected in the overall works of Ibn Shahrashob.Based on this perception, the research plan along with its contents was distributed to the study of Ibn Shahrashub’s works and the presentation of those indications that resulted thereof. The research was divided into three Chapters preceded by Preface and followed by Conclusion and a glossary of sources and references. Preface was devoted to the discussion of the Qur'anic signification in approaching between the concept and the term, with a brief introduction to the Sheikh Ibn Shahrashub Al - Mazandrani.Chapter I, entitled "Mental A prioris and its Impact on the Revelation of Signification," contained four topics : "The Mind : It’s Concept, Functions and Provisions," "The Epistemological Tributaries of Ibn Shahrashub," "The Mental Reasoning," and "Ibn Shahrashub's Approach toSummoning Intellectual Evidence. " Chapter II, entitled "Guidelines of Qur'anic Signification and its Mechanisms," is presented in three topics : "The Interpretive Guideline," "The Hermeneutic Guideline" and “The Contextual Guidelines."As for Chapter III, it was entitled, "The levels of Semantic Analysis in Single and Compound word.” It came in four topics : "The True Signification", "The Metaphorical Signification", "The Morphological Signification" and "The Syntactic Signification". It should be noted that the approach adopted in all parts of the study is a descriptive approach based on induction and broad presentations of views, and then reviewed in such a way as to help the reader to distinguishing between the agreed - on and differed - in, with a sole emphasis on the views of Ibn Shahrashub, without been caught in the discussion of all evidence and sub - issues wary of inflationary research.The study benefitted from ancient and modern references and sources, with relying on those that related to the Qur’an and Qur’anic studies. Thus, it is no surprise that the principles of Sheikh Ibn Shahrashub transmitted throughout his book Mutashabih al - Qur'an wa mukhtalifuhu (The Allegorical and Differential in Qur’an) is the basis from which the researcher drew his ideas, plans and treatments in the presentation and analysis, for it is the source in this area as it is an obj
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: جابر محيسن عليوي الركابي
اسم المؤلف: حيدر عواد رفيج

الدراسات السردية في مجلة فصول Narrative Studies In The Journal Of Fousol

المستخلص: This study entitled (Narrative Studies in the Journal of Fousol) is directed towards the (Journal of Fousol) a peer reviewed and scientific Arab journal and the pioneer in the literary and intellectual criticism.because of the innovative studies of literary criticism in all fields of theoretical and applied monetary and discourse as the Journal did not stop at the type sample of studies, but included a narrative and poetry studies that aimed the researcher of this study to study part of its creations related studies. After a careful reading, we found that the Journal Fousol has published studies in all Critical methodologiy without losing sight of introductory studies for each approach inside the magazine from 199 to 2015 as it repesesents this period of artistic twist and stylistic literary criticism.Criticism has adopted, inside the journal, new contents, methods and curricula updated Besides the contents of the heritage as the narrative studies inside the journal accounted for quite a few which published by the magazine of the studies we have considered to count them in order to stand on the proportion of their existence and the distance they've run inside the magazine; either composed or interpreter is forgetting the monetary effort that already Fousol and its foundational role in the Arab arena of modern curricula.The approach in the study of studies in the journal of Fousol is the curriculum (analytical and statistical) desire to provide a full panel of the issues of the journal and studies as criticism or in the direction of its properties that advantage from others and caused infrastructure and its painted structure, interior and regulations on according to special rules curriculum and required that the division of the study into five chapters preceded by preliminaries and attached by a conclusion. We have dedicated preliminararies to discuss the foundation of the journal and its cultural project.We have dedicated the first chapter to talk about structuralism and its subdivisions( Citations structural and structural formative and Alsame structural and Formalism narrative). Chapter ll deals with studies beyond the text (the receiving, cultural criticism,cultural feminist and identity).Chapter lll deals with techniques and types of feature (intertexteuality and novel educational and police and biography). Chapter IV deals with contextual studies ( historical, social and psychological). The most important conclusion has reached to the findings of the research.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: ذي قار
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: هادي شعلان حمد البطحاوي
اسم المؤلف: بلسم خير الله سباهي

رسالة التوابع والزوابع لابن شهيد الاندلسي في دراسات المحدثين The Message Of The Disciples And The Calamities Of The Son Of Andalusian Martyr In The Studies Of Modernists

المستخلص: Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds, for whom I have entrusted and to whom I seek refuge, and peace and blessings be upon the Most High, God created the Seal of the Prophets and Messengers of our Master Muhammad (peace be upon him and his family) and on his good and pure family. Because of the prestige and beauty contained in the message of the disciples and the calamities, and because of the skill that was formulated in it, it has become a center for research and study by the modern scholars who tried to study it from all aspects and follow the places of creativity and follow - up that came and study the elements that formed. The researcher will try to follow these studies and criticism and describe the mechanisms used by the researchers in the study of this message, along with the curricula that made it a starting point to explore the areas with the most important monetary issues that stopped Then this work is marked by (the message of the disciples and the calamities of the son of Andalusian martyr in the studies of modernists). The nature of the subject of the study, necessitated that the study comes in the introduction and the preparation of five chapters and conclusion. Download boot address (the life of the son of a creative martyr),The first chapter under the title (the message of the disciples and the whims of their motives, sources and subjects)The second chapter deals with "the rhetorical arts in the message of the disciples and the calamities"The third chapter deals with the elements of storytelling in the message of the disciples and the calamities.The fifth chapter bore the title (between the message of the disciples and the scourges and the forgiveness) and the chapters were accompanied by a conclusion that included the main findings of the research, The approach followed by the study is the descriptive approach, as it was suitable for such studies, it helped me to deal with the ideas and opinions put forward by the updated scholars in regard to the message of the disciples and the calamities, but it was thanks to what is said to him but to stand a pause of reverence and greatness to The Honorable Professor Ali Kazem Mohammed Al - Maslawi, who was honored to be a graduate student to complete this thesis. The modern scholars tried to learn in many aspects in the message of the disciples and the calamities, which they relied on in some of them on the studies of the ancients, and in others they tried to go out to the artistic and aesthetic matters in the message of the disciples and the calamities.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: كربلاء
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: علي كاظم محمد علي المصلاوي
اسم المؤلف: عمار فاضل صاحب الاسدي

حدائق الحقائق في شرح كلمات كلام الله الناطق للسيد علاء الدين كلستانه المتوفى 1110هـ ـ 1689م الجزء الاول : دراسة وتحقيق Hadaeq Al - Haqayiq In Explaining The Words Of Allah The Holy Spokesman

المستخلص: Praise be to Allah, God blessings and peace upon ore prophet Mohammed bin Abdullah and his family and companions....After : Whenever I read a study in Nahj Al - Balagha step up impressive into , especially if it is manuscript - an on - going task of scientific value - to remove dust from many of the offspring buried in bookstores under the so - called manuscripts, it does not take such a scientific book However, if it is examined, then becomes a research project for others to Explore, here came from my desire to delve into the world of the investigation, including attendant hidden scientific fruits are harvested when show it to light, as well as my interest in Arab heritage manuscript. And increased my passion over having found that the University Library of Babel lacking for such studies mean the study and investigation of this grew the idea for the study of the first part of the explanation of Nahj AL - Balagha named : (Hadaeq AL - Haqayiq in explaining the words of God the Holy spokesman) of Al - said Aladdin Ksattanh (study and investigation), for what have a high level of knowledge shown by this explanation informs of a work owns A scientific prosperity allows him to go into the words Amir - Almoa'mneen Ali Ibibe taleb ealayh AL - slam , the words of , who can not find his way only involving, or the one who arms himself by knowledge.That this workbook is located in the three parts of eight hundred and fifty pages, was submitted to the Scientific Committee in the language of the Quran section, and after the debate, and the debate has been limited to the study of the first part of the explanation, for reasons including : the magnitude of its size, and that the study does not mean the investigation only, but the study also, and this is something that does not fit in his time for a graduate student in the master's stage, as well as graduate studies on the conditions master's thesis, which makes achieving this explanation , study exceed more than two thousand pages or more, note that the threshold Nahj Foundation Holy Hussein shrine - after coordination with them - took it upon themselves to direct the achievement of the other parts of the explanation comes out in three parts. first part study, achieving the subject of a master's thesis, and then embarked on the Collecting the research material , then I start for searching the manuscripts explanation dispersed between public libraries, private, I faced difficult to find, was to obtain a copy of the manuscript exhaust a long time, especially that of the copied outside Iraq, as well as some of these copies wrote in Persian language. This did not deter, and that difficulty for the follow - up to find the manuscripts explanation, after helping the distinguished, led by Mr. Hussein Jihad, was able to get as much of the existing copies of the investigation according to the research work controls. I acknowledged that , as well as what I mentioned of tired effort to obtain copies of the manuscripts , I had difficulty getting somewhere on the translation of the work ; because of Persian origin, and there is no Arab studies in the field of translations that deal with the conduct of scientists , came to mentioning him to give a vision for his life, and his scientific status , and religious among the pairing of his time, especially is the most famous atheist century scientists, with his compositions exceeding twelve authors distributor of jurisprudence, biography , and explanation, which shows the scientific prestige of the great, these translations came to mentioning are timidly shy , this thereby requiring the researcher to be looking for what has been written with him in Persian , I faced difficult translation, and the difficulty of Finding Uncategorized means in translation especially that stand on the workbook name, and his biography, and his works an important order from the study requirements, and these difficulties did not weaken us for walk - up in search of material this study, for this materiel study that require knowledge of aspects, and study traffic on approach to analytical and descriptive.The study was divided into two categories, allocated the first of them to study, and is located in the preface, five chapters, a special of author's life , showed his name and title, and his family, then his personality made it clear, and culture, and his teachers and his students through his biography, and the date of his death, and his works, If I was able - despite the difficulty of it - to highlight a picture of him as much as , and it helped me by sources. And it held the first chapter titled Author's efforts , and which showed his position and cricitizm his views in his commentary, which is divided between cricitical and penalties, and the sources of its culture, and transportation sources.She spoke in the second quarter for the linguistic detective and divided by three sections, the first Grammar Study As such, the second Arabic language law, the third lexicon.The third chapter kicks the researcher to talk about the science of the Quran, and hadith, and selected in the first three sections dealt with the Quran, and second readings, the Hadith and the third. I devoted the fourth quarter of the interesting Author in history, philosophy, and other sciences, and came on the three sections the first date, and the second philosophy, and the third the other sciences, which highlighted in this chapter Author's concerns of science that formed victuals him in his commentary.The final chapter I makes it to talk about the expressive styles, divided by three sections Me parables first, second and speech , and the third poetry.I have tried in this study to trace what I meant observations I've found in this explanation constituted a positive scientific material, I mean the study, analysis, and made a point here as far as possible not to leave any of them which shows the impact of the objective envisaged in this thesis.The second section competent to achieve annotation, which is based on what I have available manuscripts explanation, and took the best version of themselves according to the imperative reasons for it, was that this explanation came measure performed in the one hundred and forty - one pages.It was my job as reported in preparation in speech and its importance approach, in which we highlighted the most important explanations of famous approach to speech, as well as the reasons and motives stated in his commentary on this approach and also to emphasize the ratio of the author of the work and vice versa, and also mentioned in my points in the investigation.And that was that you definition flags and placements, and related.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بابل
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2017
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: مثنى عبد الرسول مغير الشكري
اسم المؤلف: احمد حميد عباس الشكري

البنية الاسلوبية للجنة والنار في القران الكريم The Stylistic Structure Of Paradise And Hell In Holy Quran

المستخلص: Stylistics is born under the shadow of the modern phonological studies and achieves a balance and connection between the distance and the literary distance , bordering its field in studying the literary phenomenon through the phonological entry. It starts from the idea that the expressive context as a unity can be achieved by seueral phonological patterns. Since the stylistics is directed essentially to the expressive text ; and the research in its creativity and wit , and the texts are distinguished by components of the text that prepares for the influence and acceptance in the recepiant. The aesthetic and literary value of the text is not occur except by the options of its tools and expressive methods and it is not separated from it but subordinate to it and rotate in the frame of its machinery. Because of what the stylistics characterized by nonalliance in the view to the text as it is a materialistic entity stands by itself , so the researcher tries to recite this methodology and grasp benefit in understanding the holy Qur'an text especially the scenes of paradise and hell. He also follows what it has of aesthetic values and stylistic features , and expressive features , and reveals the system that governs the grammatical relations with in the holy Quran text “ the scenes of paradise and hell “. The researcher also tries throughout his study of some scenes to uncover some of the features and obscure in other times using stylistic methodology and its linguistic tools by different ways as calculating one time and structural in other times and the alliances and defectives in the third time and imaging in fourth , the articulated bell and tone in fifth time
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2007
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: عبد الواحد زيارة اسكندر المنصوري
اسم المؤلف: Ahmad G. Naif Alsaadoon

الهجاء والسخرية في شعر الجزار السرقسطي الاندلسي : دراسة في البنية الموضوعية والفنية Spelling And Irony In The Andalusian Poetry Gazzar Alsergsti : A Study Of The Structure Of The Substantive And Technical

المستخلص: The Arabic literature has the Spelling and irony , and the Arabic writers gave the importance to the Spelling and irony to take their whole share of literature.The reason behind is that the Spelling and irony are close to the human soul, and are loveable to it, where the humor and irony are matters the create a space amid poetic narrowness. In reality, the poetry is a way that a poet uses to express what he or she feels inside, such as pain or happiness.The introduction showed in its pages that poet lived in the fifth century AH. Even though , it did not mention date of birth neither death.However , that the first chapter of the research has discussed. he looked for motives to create humorous poetry in his poems.These motives could be internal or external motives. The poorness and poverty were internal factors in himself. The external factors were pinted to his opponent Al - Borji, which take much space of his poetry due to a conflict happened between them ,Therefore , he leaned towards humor. He ridiculed his career and his mind by striipping it for science and perfection, it carry a sample in its lingual composition in a text. Then, it is responsible for exciting the reader in one side, and create a poetic picture that can express about the poet,s psychic subconscious mind in other side,making the poetic picture to have the ability to be absorbed by the erceiver and convenient to his ironic expressions.The compositional tendency was important to provide the poem beauty by giving the sayings inspirational measure fits to their lingual position. This allocation was to bound the humorous topics fir his opponent Al - BorJi not another. whereas , he deleted sentences which were their deletion for reasons like embarrass in mentioning some cursing vocabularies.The Stylistic tendency moved up in command , call and question to ensure the activity of directing the critism to a person who he wants to criticize in his poems.then,he come up with metaphorical meanings pointed to his opponent directly emerging a poetic due to these methods which are sharing the texts dy utilizing them physical means realized by senses like vision (color).The color had a dig share in most of his texts such as black , white,and yellow.The color dominated implicitly inside his ironic poems by using vocabularies imply to the color factor,which he appeared directly in other poems.The diagnose based on the age and it had the major part.where he added physical components like a hand and so on.with reference to incarnations, the poet had revive the morale inside bodies moving inside a text to give beauty to the ironic texts,which a reader see when he reads them.The poetic image based satirical in poetry jazzer attribute quotes from the Koran and Hadith, to confirm that poet was abeliever end uncertainty for gloss and include in the xocabulary of koraic of his vereses. Researcher
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: خالد لفتة باقر
اسم المؤلف: صفى صبيح كريم

رموز القران الكريم

الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
السنة: 2006
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: حسين عبود حميد الهلالي
اسم المؤلف: جيهان فضل الحجاج

ظاهرة الاستعمال في كتاب الخصائص لابن جني ت 392 هـ

الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2009
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: سامي علي جبار المنصوري
اسم المؤلف: ماجد جميل كاظم غيلان الزهيري

الضمير في شعر المتنبي : دراسة لغوية The Pronoun In Al - Mutanabi'S Poetry. (Grantntatical Study)

المستخلص: Al - Mutanaby is a great poet. He lives in the fourth century of The Hijra. e was born in 915 and died in 965. e is well known , worldwide poet in the east and the west. The orientalist. Rejest · Blashir mentioned in his book ( Abu Al - Mutanaby ) many chapterseveral sections. He discussed Al - Mutanay's divan ( collection of poems ) the first chapter among the Arabian ( environment - communities ) in Iraq d in Mesopotamia and in Persia and in beyond river land. In the second hapter it deals with communities of Egypt and Syria. In the third chapter it als with this subject in the Arabian west. In the fourth chapter it handle ith influence of Al - Mutanaby divan in the modern time. In the fourth hapter it discussed the west knowledge of this poet.In a titled chapter undere title ( Al - Mutanaby and the orientalist. was mentioned that Al - Mutanaby's poetry has drawn the attention of the ientalist in the seven century, specially in the year Goliou born( 1656 died 1667 ) has published his poetry. The first one , who has introduce him idely to the west , was ( J.J Reisik ) died in 1774 ) in his book (patterns om the poetic Arabic Art ) is orientalist has published sixteen piece of Al - Mutanaby poetry in the ear 1665 about love poetry and two elegies with Germany translation. So e west knew Al - Mutanabby. This fame and this immortality in the world as justified.here must be many secrets beyond this poetic immortality. This study tries discover the secret of this secrets. It also studies how did the poet used e moved of the Arabian grammar ( the pronoun ) with all its details and Ahe details are as the following ! it is subject in ninety places and its variety is o : it's divided in to two parts ( plain and hidden ). The plain pronoun has o kinds : connected and separated with variety of the receiver , some times o the absent. All this found in two parts ( masculine and feminine ).here were some difficulties faced this research. They are : 1 - Many commentaries for this divan ( collection of poems ). The books and the indexes mentioned 52 commentaries about it. additionally many books deal with this subject (pronoun) in grammar and rhetoric. · he intensivo scientific themes may be a difficulty. For this divan. I've chosen Al - Wahidi commentary for Al - Mutanaby poems , mentioned in the preface.2 - One of the problems that faced the research , may grammar men , refused (reject) that the poet used definite pronouns , in his divan, and in the whole commentary of this divan and he mentioned the grammatical mistakes , for example ( lbn Jiny) , born 392 A.H. in his big explain (Al - Fussin and also Al - Aukbori in ( Al - Tibyan Fi Sharah Al - Diwan).It was necessary to explain the grammatical opinion of this poet. The poet replied to this questions because he was contemporary ( in the same thing) with lbn Jiny. So the privacy of this commentary required that it must be divided in to two chapters. I've made the first chapter in to four sections. They are : 1 - The first : I've studied connected subject pronouns2 - I've studied separated subject pronoun.3 - I've studied the connected object pronouns. ( each chapter contains tworesearches. The first what agrees with the general use ( agree with grammar) The second research what was discussed by grammar men ) The second section was put in three chapters. In the first one I've studied the appearance and the hiding and in it , there are three researches : 1 - Pronoun 2 - separated pronoun 3 - The hidden pronoun.In the second, I've studied the origin of the pronoun (The reference of the pronoun ). In it there are many researches. The definite and the numerous.and what has no reference (origin) , and the reference of the pronoun of the later nounsIn the third chapter. I've studied the meaning of the pronoun and it's influence effect.n researches : satisfaction he masculine meaning ( sufficiency) meaning by singular or double or plural d asking and gives meaning and lengthening the meaning. All this is einforced by poetry examples.1 wish I could find one of immortality secret , of this poet by this study Good is helper
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بابل
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: علي عبد الفتاح محيي الحاج فرهود الشمري
اسم المؤلف: كاظم حنون صجم الخفاجي

الهدى ومشتقاتها في القران الكريم : دراسة لغوية دلالية The Guidance In Holly Qur'an Linguistic Study In The Light Of Semantics

المستخلص: This Research will be on the basis of modem linguistic study, in which the semantic considered to be a part of it because it the connection tool between the intentional activity of the language and the social activity of it (language) , therefore , the study of the linguistic research has referred in the light of Semantic due to the semantic affect of the interpretation of linguistic phenomena which has so much connection ith the topic of researching in Holly Qur'an , consequently , the study as based on three inseparable main foundations , and they are : Linguistic Study, Semantic and guidance in Holly Qur'an and for at reason I have entitled my research as "Guidance in holly Qur'an, a inguistic study in the light of Semantic". The nature of the research has to led us to divide the research to be onsist of (the preliminary preface, and two chapters; each chapter deals ith one level of language levels , and each chapter divided into three b - researches followed by conclusion and the outcomes of the research. The researcher has found out that, the phonetic level of phonetic tructure of the word ( Hedi) Guidance and phonetic syllables ( reviously & later ) and phonetic extension, have semantic functions that eveal the fact of Guidance in Holly Qur'an. As for morphological level e research showed the connected relationship between morphological level and linguistic context in determine the tense semantic for the Guidance (Hedaia) actions throughout the interchangeable relationship between formulation tense and contextual tense in addition to analyze some linguistic phenomena and the semantic that included in the source of (Guidance) and the derivations represented by participle and deferential verbs. In grammatical level, the research reviewed the connected relationship between grammatical level and semantic in causing the variety of transitiveness of (Guidance) action to its object, and determine the places of omissions and assessments of grammatical structures beside what some letters of meaning indicates of semantics. Some important matters the research reviewed in semantic level are the multi meanings of Guidance in Holly Qur'an and the transmission of those meanings to include other intonation have included in the meaning of (Guidance) and most of these meaningscannot be recognized unless you have to go back to the references of interpretation and some linguistic books.As for the research resources, the researcher depended mostly on ALManhal interpretation of his scientific material beside the phonetic books, morphological, grammatical, semantic books and some academic books. The researcher depends on TransformationalGenerative Approach in his study since the beginning of first level of his study, and this approach has led to shed a light on surface structure of language and then go through the deep structure of the language and then refer to some examples with mentioning their places in Holly Qur'an and put footnotes with their sources. After the this trip of science , I have to say that this humble work is the outcome of efforts and agony of linguistic research and the message which express of something of researcher's attempts in conclusion and connect the linguistic base with semantics and the semantic reflections resulted from that which has semantic affects in the meaning of (Guidance ).These are a primary attempts I have did my best make it correct and right in its implications, and if I have stumbled in my steps, my excuse will be that I am still in the beginning of the road seeking the truth and rightness.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2009
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: صيوان خضير خلف المياحي
اسم المؤلف: عباس عبد العزيز صيهود

سورة مريم (عليها السلام) : دراسة لغوية

المستخلص: This study is entitled " Surat Mariam : A Linguistic study". It has come as a result for what we have taken in our courses of linguistic approaches that covered up structuralism, TGG and syllogistics. Though these approaches \..4.... '.!·"~ a European : ..... ~..... s~i<l>"',they were by origin related to Arab heritag~ in general and to Abu Othman b'i,., Geni, the pioneer of linguistic studies in Arabic, in particular. These approaches help u.i;, to study literary texts on four levels - photentic., morphological, syntactical and Semantic - The study includes four chapters. The First is an introduction. It tackles the reason behind having " Mariam'' as a title for a complete ''Surat" in the Holy Quran it also deals with its prologue focusing the number of verses it incorporates in proportion to all verses in the Holy scripture.The second chapter tackles the phonemic impact on : ( 1) the Quranic ethythm, (2) the conveyance of meaning through the repetition of a letter, a word or a phrase, (3) the intonation of single words in relation to other words in context.Also, it highlights the significance of verse endings not only for meaning but very ' Surat'. The chapter finds out a relationship between words in their verbal forms and their meanings Chapter Three incorporates three sections. The first stresses themorphological structures of the Quranic vocabulary and their impact on differences in meaning...The second handles the semantic differences among lexicons focusing 'synonyms' as a case - study. It finds out1the Quran employs its lexions semantically in a miraculous way. The third section studies what is termed as " foreign lexicons" in the Quran. It concludes that the foreign in the Quran is what is alien to the features of Arabic language.Chapter Four deals with the relationship of syntax to semantics. It seeks account for all variations in word order, repetition or ellipsis or the use or non - use of definite or indefinite articles etc.... The chapter also attempts to elaborate on the use of'statements' in relation to the repetition of the letter 'Waw' (i.e, 'and'). It also emphasizes the significance of "brevity", circumlocution and agreement as features that go beyond stylisticsand medicine.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2006
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: عبد الباسط خليل محمد الدرويش سليمة جبار غانم
اسم المؤلف: انوار عزيز جليل الاسدي

الفروق الدلالية في الاسلوب القراني

المستخلص: The Quranic text is characterized by its brilliant composition and precise choice of words. It has its own manner by which it challenges what the Arabs were exellent in. Since then up to now, the Quranic style has been for a considerable study and meditation when the jurist, these jurisprudent, and the linguist have tend tn irrigate themselves from its sweetness in an attempt to contemplate 011 the distingnishcd connotations of its various manner. The linguists have been reflecting on the iilimitability and rhetoric nature of Holy Quran through using accurate vocabulary items or excellent formation of its installation in an endeavour to justify the intended significance of these marvelous points in spite of their efforts to get the semantic purpose but there was barely an uuanimous concept to happen among the schlars of the Qunrnic text not to reach to an access of the peremptory Quranic text and the real secrets behind using certain structure rather than the other or select an item instead of the other, so this study is bascdon the views of the former semantic meanings of the items and tl1eir occurrence in the context attempting to offer an opinion or to render an idea concerning the the idea of the Quranic Rhetoric through chosing a procedure based on semantic differentiation rising from thevarious Quranic style in a certain context rather than the other considering all Iinguistiv tendencies beginning from Al - Sufy to Al - Mu'jamy and this what distinguish this study from the previous ones. It comprises four sections : section one deals with the semantic discriminativity on the phonetic level through two ways; the first studies sound inside the item structure and the other investigates the comma differences because of its different places.In section two, studies the semantic differences on the level of Morphology through studying the aspect and its divergences such as replacement, suffires, elision, and the study of masculine and feminine forms. Section three is about the semantic distinction on the structured level concerning sertences ellipsis, mentioning , structured deviation, and the contertual ~'.~~~~~ally, section four deals with this aspect or semantics on t~e li~fof·.··d1.~ ·.'.i··t· ~ •. m. si~ficance in the Qnranic text divided into two parts : nomm3[,ablvrrbal a.n~#'arc followed by the results of the study.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2007
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: فاخر هاشم سعد الياسري
اسم المؤلف: حسين عودة هاشم

الغزل الحضري في العصر الاموي عند الدارسين المحدثين : دراسة نقدية Urban Love Poetry In The Ommaiyed Age Among Modern Scholars

المستخلص: he research is a critical study of "Urban Love Poetry in the Ommaiyd ge among Modem Scholars". It is a study of a general human subject ecific to a certain age, i.e. "Ommaiyd Age".It studies a special manner of love poetry, "Urban Love Poetry". It s determined by a spatial determinant which is the poets of Mecca and edineh.The poets include Omar lbn Abi Rabei'a, Al'rjee, Al Ahuas, and Al Harith Al Makhzumi. Although Omar has been studied a great deal ; the other poets have been studied in a very limited way. Most of these studies focused on the social, historical and political sides. Few or them tackled the artistic side, namely the critical one.Departing from this nation, the research plan includes an introduction, a preface, three chapters, conclusion, bibliography, and an abstract in English.The introduction first contains a theoretical entry to the Urban Love Poetry. It second studies the manners of Love Poetry in the. Ommaiyed Age : the virgin love poetry, the Urban Love Poetry, and the · traditional one. Third, the purpose behind the critical study of the Urban Love Poetry discourse in the Ommaiyed Age among modem scholars is clarified.The first chapter entitled "Urban Love Poetry in the Ommaiyed Age among Modem Scholars" (concept - the causes of currency and popularity - subjects) consists of three sections. In the first section, the axis of the concept of love poetry is studied. In the second section, the axis of currency and popularity is studied. The subjects of the Urban Love Poetry is studied in the third section. The second chapter entitled "Stylistic Features of the Urban Love Poetry among Modem Scholars" includes three sections as well. In the first section, the language of the love poetry is studied. The linguistics styles are studied in the second section. In the third section, the image in the Urban Love Poetry is studied.As for the third chapter entitled "The Fictive Features of the Urban Love Poetry among Modem Scholars", it contains three sections. In the first section, place is tackled. In the second section, time is tackled.Character, plot, and poetic dialogue are studied in the third section.As for the method of the critical study, it departs from a common trend called "Criticism of Criticism". This trend adopts the criteria of eclecticism, exposition, disclosing and analysis, documenting poetic texts, criticism of explanations and critical analyses, and critical evaluation. In the conclusion, the research uncovered that most of the opinions of critics have been inaccurate and slightly subjective. These opinions depended on classical sources like Al Aghani that contain recants that are in need of much checking and documenting. Besides, the view of the modem scholars of love poetry and its kinds need to be revised critically. The research uncovers that much of Omar Ibn Abi Rabei'a, Al'rjee, Al Ahuas', and Al Harith's poetry totally hold a mild meaning of love poetry that is to some extent of the extremely eccentric and the extremely obscene. The poetry of these poets corresponds with the spirit of their age and putatively imitates the preIslamic poetry.B
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2008
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: نضال ابراهيم ياسين
اسم المؤلف: ميسون محمد عبد الواحد

النص في خطاب علي حرب النقدي

المستخلص: / the text in terms of meaning and intention which used to be the text represents an essetial and most important core for modern and post - modem studies and the theories of the new critical scene. It has become a fertile field of knowledge in which critics and linguists indulged. Thus several and different theories and theses emerged, each tackling 'text' in view of its own principles , methodological and epistimological procedures, such as the russian Formalism, Neo - Criticisim, Structuralism, ~ermutics,andTextualism ,etc..These critical theories have produced different and contradictory v1s10ns of 'text' that intersects with the old vision both in its methodological and epistimological field. With the new critical visions, a bouycot has been established between the text and the writer, who used to dominate ultimate concern of critics and scholars. This bouycot eventually led to the announcement of"the writer's death".After this death of the writer, the text began to be associated with the reader, according to the 'Reader Response theory' which inserested itself in the reader and his/her reading and response.The idea of the present research started with my reading of the Lebanese writer Ali Harb's writinigs which, I believe, include an epistimological and methodological approach of the 'text' and its reading that deserves to be chosen for study. When I told my supervisor, I found that he agrees with me in his assessment of the topic's theoretical and epistimological richness embodded in the introduction of of a comprehensive and integrated textual vision enriched by a reading vision that goes along with it in addition torevealing the bases and epistimological principles out of which this vision came and flourished.The philosophical ahievement of post - modernism has become an important source from which this vision took a lot.Furthermore, this vision is an investable and applicable critical approach that can be adopted in text reading.Besides, this topic is a novel one that has not yet been studied before.The first chapter of the thesis falls into three sections. The first one deals with the etmology of the term 'text', covering its linguistic meaning, multiple meanings,and its metaphorical meanings. The second section tackles the concept of 'text' in scholastic circles and its integration into the other intermingled and overlapping concepts and its fluctuation from one specific scholar to another. Section three touches upon the definition of the term, revealing the difficuty faced in this task due to the differences among schools that used the term.Chapter Two deals with the term 'text' in Ali Harb's critical discource.It falls into three sections,too. The first tackles the the theme of textual identity; the structure of the text can be said to have two aspects : the phonological and the reading aspects. The section tries to show the characteristics of both. Section Two studies the text features; it tries to clarify each to open the way to Section Three which is devoted to study the concept of 'text' in Ali Harb's critical discourse.The third chapter studies the types of text and the bases for their differences due to which they are classified into types, showing the features of each text type. ··Chapter Four falls into two sections. The first deals with the critical possiblities for the reader and the possibilty of multi - readings for the same person of the same text. Section Two tacles the the reading of the text showing its nature, requirements, characteristics, and purposes.It, also, tackles the types of readings clarifying the epistimological vision that makes a specific treatment of a text determined by the text type. The chapter concludes with an account of Ali Khattab's reading approach which he uses in his critical endeavours.Lastly, the results of the study are introdused.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
السنة: 2011
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: حسين عبود حميد الهلالي
اسم المؤلف: هشام يونس جاسم الياسري

جماليات الصورة البصرية في القران الكريم

الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
السنة: 2008
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: حسن جبار محمد الشمسي
اسم المؤلف: سلام حديد رسن المالكي

مطولات الشعر العربي الحديث رثاء الامام الحسين عليه السلام انموذجا من 1900 - 1960 م : دراسة في المضامين الموضوعية والبناء الفني

المستخلص: a structure depending on growing units similar to the techniques of fictional structure. Also, the elegy for those poets was limited to the pure elegy ailns the tnost important feature of these long tragic poems during this period is that it was a conservative literature and a container of revolutionary iinplications : religious, historical, psychological, and political. As for the poetic language, the long tragic poem had artistic features which 1nade it more influential in the readers through the mass use of religious expressions suiting the elegy intention which aims to show sadness and weeping for affecting the passions of the readers. Concerning nai11es of famous people and setting, of.course, the natnes of Imam Hussein was the first among those fr1mous people. The researcher finds out that these long tragic poems have a lot of prominent stylistic features used by the poets for affecting listeners and attracting their attentions. They implied orders, vocations, and questions. The poets also used speech repetition with all of its types.As for rhythm, the poets tended to use meters such as Al - Raml, Al - khafif, Al - Basitc, Al - Tawil, and Al - Wafir Al - Mutakarib Concerning rhyme, the poets were divided into two sides : the first who uses one rhy111e only with the letters (111, b, and L) systemas a rhyme of same Jong tragic poems. The poetic i1nage in long tragic poems was divided into two types : static and Dynamic iinage. While the beginning in long tragic poems was on two trends : the first which has direct aim. The second which has beginning. Firally, the long tragic poems in Imam Hussein during that period was very expressive about its stage and relevant to the culture of that era. They implicate the historical events andstarting from the baUk of karhala lo c111body the reflecting situation or s11ch horrible event. Then, ii makes this battle a lightening point and a high !lag embodying a greatest sacrifice and most sacred martyrdom produced by a man and being as a sacrifice to hisrdigious beliefs and courage.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: سوادي فرج مكلف
اسم المؤلف: وليد جميل خفي العكيلي

الشعر السياسي في الاندلس عصر بني الاحمر من 635 - 793 هـ : دراسة موضوعية وفنية Political Poetry In Andalus During The Age Of Bani Al·Ahmar 5 A. H.To 793 A.H : A Thematic And Artistic Study

المستخلص: - e present study deals with the political poetry in the age of B n1 Al - Ahmar (635 to 793.A.H.). It investigates the artistic char teristics of this poetry due to the i1nportance of this period in t history of Muslin1s in Andalus (Spain). Some Arab pnn s of Bani Al - Ahrnar could establish an Arab Isla111ic state that ould stand in the face of its enemies and maintain the Islai · c identity of Andalusfor a bout two and a half centuries.he study falls into two parts. Part one tackles the objective (the atic) features of the political poetry of the age. It is divi d into six chapters : appraisal ; elegy ; satire , complaint , and eseech , war poetry , help - asking poetry , and pridepoetart two sheds light on the artistic character is tics of the. It is divided in to three chapters : Lanuage and style image , and artistic structure.ome of the important findings of the study are : itical appraisal was the most common type of poetry in e under study ; ts of the age had renewed the glorification of moral and e values ·vhich the kings and ministers of Bani Alwere characterized by ; ect political satire and criticism to the princes of Bani disappeared because most poets were part of the al structure of the Nasri state; r poetry was prevalent in the age due to the numerous H lp - asking poetry depicted the catastrophes of Andalw th age of Bani Al - Ahmar and before that; P de poetry represented a reflection of the speciality of e e which required every cling to be resolved and brave ; T Language of appraisal , elegy , satire , complaint , se h help - asking , and pride poetry was clear and simple rh eas war poetry included some strange words ;Political poetry was full of political terms and words 1 dicating religion , history and other disciplines.Poetic i1nages depicted various aspects of the political life fthe age.The sources of such images varied. Some of these Sources re the Holy Quran , Arabic folklore , Andalusian ' nvironment and the poets own education as well.Kings , political appraisai poems were multi - purpose.The opening lines of political appraisal poems varied in erne into love , nature and relics description , and wine. ostly , they were very pertinent to the themes of the olitical appraisal. Elegies started with mentioning the fluence of losing the dead person on people or started with wisdom.So did elegies on cities , pride , beseech , and mplaint poetry took the form of short stanzas , while satire as distributed into verse lines , stanzas , or whole poems. ar poetry took the form of poems or parts of poems mbined with political appraisal or elegiac parts. So were Ip - asking poetry. Poets were successful in making ernatic unity in their multi - purpose porns. The study is an attempt to keep the memory of those aders who left us more than a single memory that mortalized the Islamic Arabic existence in the Andalusian ninsula.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2006
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: نضال ابراهيم ياسين
اسم المؤلف: دريد عبد الجبار شمال كنعان

الدراسات القرانية في اثار عائشة عبد الرحمن : دراسة لغوية The Quaranic Studies In The Works Of Aisha Abd Al - Rahman

المستخلص: The Quranic Studies have occupied a distinictive place in the literary studies , due to the fact that the holy text was the centre of the attraction of the researchers. Dr. Aisha Abd Al Rahman bint Al Shatie had Al Shatie had the great favour in establishing the bases for literary interpretation.The Short suras of One single topic were the major matter for her study in applying for ideas and in her eloguent analysis. In addition , She tried to imvistigate the most remarkabh linguistic and rhetorical aspects in her interpretive analysis so as not to tresspass intellectual issues that She Surveyed in her Quranic treatments.Then , the research was divided into two parts : the first part , the •, linguistic studies. It includes two chapters. The first chapter entitled the semantic sections ; and the methods that Dr. Aisha has followed to deal with the Quranic text via lexical meaning,, the contextual meaning to reach the most important semantic phenomenon that characlerises her Quranic stndies is the phenomenon of collocation. Chapter Two delimits Some grammatical issues that She studies cwefully like Some substitution letters , extra letters , ellipsis places and contextual filteriston.The second past entitled " the rhetorical studies " consists of three chapters. The firrt one is " eloque.nt sections " We surveyed the eloguent arts that Dr. Aisha passed through in her rhetorical study of the Quranic text. We studied the linguistic metaphor, mental metaphor , etc.Chapter Two represents sections from Semantics which include many rhetorical arts : swearing, questioning, forwarding back warding , definition , economy , repetition , etc. We also studied corefully two arts : intervention and parallelism.Chapter Three includes her view of the Quranic genius via her ideas in The researchers of the geniues , and the study of the most important genius phenomenon which is suras openings. the research ends with a conclusion of the most important rcsutes.In conclusion , 1 wonld like to confess that I did m~· hcst to achieve this research.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
السنة: 2006
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: قصي سالم علوان الجلبي
اسم المؤلف: شروق محسن كاطع

البنية السردية في الادب القصصي لامنة الصدر The Narrative Structure In Fiction Of Amina Al· Sadr

المستخلص: This thesis applies the modern narrative technique , linguistic narratology , to analiyze thenarrative structure of Bint AL - HUD A stories • linguistic narratology, represented byRonald Barthes, Gerard Genettee and Tsvetan Todora , concerns with linguistic aspects ofnarrative discourse : narrator ,techniques narration ,and the relationship between narrator•, narrate and discourse • where as semantic narratology ,represnted by Vladimir prop andGreimas , concerns wuth the content of narrative acts rather than the narration ,for itattempts to discover the logic of acts succession.The narrative structure of discourse is formulated of three parts (Narrator, Narratee,discourse) what is being narrated).The thesis is of introduction , three chapters and conclusion..The first chapter steidies the nattator, for it is considered the core of narration.. thischapter is of three sections ,plus theoretical Introduction. the theoretical introductionanalyizes the relation between narrator, author, and the implied reader •• while the firstsection studies the relation between narrator and narration •. this section is divided in totwo parts : 1 - The undramatized narrator.2 - The dramatized narrator.The research do not refer to semi - dramatized narrator , for the research did not it in theauthor stories •..The second section studies the narrator location , and the third section studies thenarrators functions.••The second chapter studies the narrate , which represents the second aspect of narrativestructure.This chapter is of three section : 1 - The narrate and his importance in narrative structnre.2 - The form and location of the narrate.3 - The fnnctions of the narrate.The third chapter studies the discourse (what is being narrated ), Which represents thethird aspect of the narrative strncture •.This chapter is of three sections : 1 - The character ,its types and way of representation.2 - The action , its importance and action building systems.3 - The time and place of narrative setting.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
السنة: 2008
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: حسين عبود حميد الهلالي
اسم المؤلف: علية طالب جواد الحجامي

الاقتباس والتضمين في نهج البلاغة : دراسة اسلوبية The Quotation And Implementation In Nahjul Balaga

المستخلص: This thesis is entitled " quotation and implementation in Nahjul Balaga" The holy Quran Hadieth , the old Arabic poetry and proverbs are considered as a source for the writers and poets along the time. And "Nahjul Balaga " is one of them. It is considered as the most important example in making use of such sources , because the huge amount of quotations and implementations it contains.The quotations and implementations are used in " Nahjul Balaga " in two different ways ; direct and indirect ways. It is easy to understand the first one but it is difficult to attribute the second one.The way of the quotation and the implementation , Al Emam uses , shows his great ability in memorizing and the good handling of analyzing the texts.The thesis is divided into two parts : The first is entitled as " The quotation in Nahjul Balaga " and the second is " implementation in Nahjul Balaga ". Each one has three chapters The first chapter is allotted to show the kinds of both the quotations and mplementations. The second chapters sheds lights on their functions. The third one deals with the characteristics of each kind.All this is done after an introduction about the linguistic and idiomatic meanings of the quotation and the implementation and the relationship between them and the modern theory of the text. At the end the researchers conclude the important findings andthere is also a bibliography for the books and journals adopted in this study It is a simple attempt to serve our Arabic tradition and to be one of those who tried to do so.At the end I have to thank all those who read , correct , comment and translate the work. Thank you and God bless you
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2006
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: سوادي فرج مكلف
اسم المؤلف: كاظم عبد فريح المولى

الهوية في روايات علي بدر بعد عام 2003 : دراسة في ضوء النقد الثقافي

الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: ضياء راضي محمد الثامري
اسم المؤلف: غصون عزيز ناصر

الاختيار في النحو العربي Selection In Arabic Grammar

المستخلص: Basris&#39; gran1111arians started structuring up their gran1n1atical rules by selecting Snatches of people speeches and texts , looking for the con11non ties that gave gra1nn1ar sources.Consequently, grain1nar en1erged representing a side of Arabic paroles showing cognitive features.A after a p eriod of time , they gathered their linguistic 1naterials so as to put their hand on dialectological difference in Arabic. This process led to the emergence of new gra1nn1ar aspects such as interpretation and explanation in hope that they would attain a sortof concord with the construction of gran1n1ar structures and all that construct with then1 as regard to people talk exchange and texts. As a result philosophical and logic standards ca1ne into being , showing their difference in the viewpoint involved gran1n1atical issues. Such differences developed so greatly that they led to the existence of different groups of gramn1arians ,the enlargen1ent ofgra1n1natical studies so that new trends in Arabic gran1n1ar broke through.For exan1ple the kophian gn. : in1n1arian kept pace on to find out gra1nn1atical nonns which would attain their role in the building up of the language. Taking part their Basries colleagues in that construction but they were district in certain features , a n1atter wht h 111ade the111 take different way in bui I ding up so111e of jud e1nent.As regards to the general trends in the study of grair inatical selection in both Basries and Kupha schools, I havedev ted two chapters of n1y research with an introduction, based on · int preting and explaining son1e aspects of the selection, where I dw 11 the establisl11nent of gran1n1ar and its influence on the d~ elopn1ent of the selection and its relationship with gra111n1ar rules dding light on the issue of gran1111atical differentiation and its ru1 sin the enlargement of the grain111atical selection due to various vi~· point and its being well - known subject in the circles of archers in both Basrah and I
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2006
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: سالم يعقوب يوسف السلمي
اسم المؤلف: عبد الحسين حسن جاسم السويطي

مطالع الموشحات الاندلسية : دراسة تحليلية فنية Andulsian Terza Rimas Technical Analysis

المستخلص: Andulsian terza rimas are dominated by subjects of liquor , courtship and nature depiction. This study investigates and analyzes the artistic image in the prelude of the terza rima and the rhetorical types that reflect this image. The study is made of an introduction and three chapters. in the introduction , the researcher reviews the concept of image both in language and in terminology for the traditionalists and the modernists. Chapter one consists of two sections : section one studies the psychological significance in the artistic image where as the second section deals with the social and national Significance of this image. chapter two completed the previous one in that it tackles the elements of the artistic image in the Andulsian terza rima. It is made of two sections , the first section shows the element of place in the artistic image. the second section illustrates the sensual and mental images. Chapter Three is an artistic analysis of the preludes in the terza rimas. It contains three sections. The first section analyzes terza rimas of courtship and liquor , the second analyzes those of nature depiction where as the third one analyzes terza rimas of eulogy and elegy. The study made use of various references of literature , linguistics and rhetorics in addition to biographies in both meghreb and Levant.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: خالد لفتة باقر
اسم المؤلف: وفاء عبد الحسين فليح

مظاهر البهجة في الشعر الاندلسي من الفتح الى نهاية عصر الطوائف Features Of Delight In The Andulsian Poetry From Conquer To End Of Al - Tawaif

المستخلص: Naturally , man loves nature and likes to enjoy it to add to his delight happiness , hope , tranquility , satisfactian and smile. Therefore , beauty is necessary to complete his essential needs without which he can not live happily and to help him bear his being and do things. Beauty arouses optimism and sense of communication and makes our life full and perfect intellectually and socially. Thus , it is a distinguishing sign between developed and underdeveloped societies. Man is also used to abandon all that may disturb felicity of his life. During his search for sources about the different times of the Andulsian era , the researcher found out great interest in those aspects of life that recalled painful sad memories of grief and distress. As examples of such studies , we may notice : Sari Mohammad Al - Samadi "Sadness in the Andulsian Poetry in the Fifth Hijri century " M.A. Thesis , Yarmuk University , Jordan , 1990 ; Baseem Abd Al - Adheem Abd Al - Qadir " Poetry of Captivity and lmprisonment in Andulsia " Ph. D. Dissertation , Ein Shams University ,1994 ; Abd Al - Lateef Mahmood Majeed " war poetry in Andulsia From Conquer to Collapse of the Khilafa " M, A. Thesis , Mustansiriya University , 1987 ; Fawaz Ahmed Muhammad Al - Taei " lmage of the Foreign Enemy in the Andulsian Poetry in the Fifth Hijri Century " M.A. Thesis , Mosul University , 2002 ; Ibraheem Abd Wehayib " Poetry of Calamity in Andulsia From Establishment of Al - Muwahadeen State till Collapse of Bani Al - Ahmar State " M.A. Thesis , lmam Muhammad Bin Sauood lslamic University , 1984. There were also the studies of different types of elegy that also evoked sadness. The researcher had not found a study or a research either directly or indirectly that tackled feelings of joy , delight or happiness or that described the Andulsians as happy , glad and optimistic people living in a peaceful beautiful place that gave them satisfaction and entertainment. As a result , the researcher attempted , in this study , to investigate the reasons behind the smile , happiness , delight and gaiety of the Andulsisns by studying the different aspects of their life that their poets depicted. The aim was to study the features of delight in the Andulsian poetry from the conquer till end of Al - Tawaif (cults) era. This period was selected for study because of the very little disturbance that eccurred during it. The study made use of many sources of language , literatare , history , psychology and religion in addition to biographies and it included an lntroduction , five chapters , conclusions , bibliograghy and abstract in Arabic. ln the introduction , the linguistic and semantic meanings of delight and its synonymes were highlighted. Chapter one describes nature as the purest and most inspirong factor of motivation for poets. The Andulsian poets chanted for nature and , in turn , it presented to them happiness , pleasure , gaiety and ecstasy. That was reflected in the way they brightly coloured their images and meanings with delight and call for entertainment and happiness. Chaptr two showed how the Andulsian poets admired the charming , tender and beautiful Andulsian woman who created smile , enjoyment , hope and radiance and who was the real motivator of delight and happiness that every Andulsian was looking for. Chaptr three reviewed delight in the parties of the Andulsian Artists where we could notice different activities of literature , singing or drinking. Those parties documented the cultural , social and psychological aspects of the Andulsan society and the way the Andulsian people used to entertain themselves. The Andulsian people were relaxed and gentle with the smile always covering their faces with gaiety , humour and happiness. Chapter four studied delight in both religous and secular occassions and celebrations of the Andulsians and shed light on the inherited habits and customes that they adopted to delight them. There were those poets who were keen to establish and deepen these traditions in the Andulsian heritage. Some periods in history were brihgt and full of happiness and tranquility that all people looked for to enjoy and refine the soul. Chapter five identified the prominent artistic characteristics of poetry of delight in Andulsian as far as language , style , imagery and music were concerred. As for language and style , the researcher picked out the words that expressed delight and discussed some linguistic styles the poets used to express delight. As for imagery , the researcher referred to the different models (same of them were new) that the Andulsian poets used to show delight. ln the artistic musical side. the researcher noticed that poetry of delight had music of very high taste which reflected the state of the poet within the very atmospheres that motivated delight , tranquility and psychological relax. Finally , study of delight in Andulsian poetry was determined by the condition of the poet which was an outcome of the events. Thus , it was not out of the motivators of happiness and gaiety to attain hope. Man is a group of feelings of both happiness and sadness and happiness is the origin because it is the closest to the innate psyche of the human.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: جبار عودة بدن الشحماني
اسم المؤلف: عارف عبد الكريم مطرود

شعر مجيد الموسوي : دراسة في المضامين والبنى الجمالية

المستخلص: This research is dealt with "Poetry Of Majeed Al - Mousawy : A udy In Contexts And Aesthetic Structure". The research focus hile study the contexts on the phenomenon that stem in poetry, ch as (Anxiety, Loss, Duality of Life and Death, and Humanizing kJture). Also it explained in details the study of each henomenon. While the aesthetic structures had consisted on the ost significant structures that stated in the poetry of Majeed Al - ousawy, such as : Structure of Language, Figures/ Symbol, Music, rmation structure. It commenced with a preface which dealt with the biography the poet and his most important cultural fountains. Then the search went on in Its division when it consisted of two parts each consisted of two chapters and also each consisted of two · ctions. The first Is : (The Contexts) it has two chapters. Where the earcher paid attention to the significant phenomenon which med the contexts such as : the First section is the Anxiety and its nches and the second section is Loss and its branches (Loss in ildhood, in Nature, etc... ). The second chapter of the first part is e First section The duality Life and Death : and the second tion is the humanizing Nature.) if explores the spread of anxiety 1 enomenon in huge space In his poetry.The second part is (Aesthetic Structure). started with the first apter which is It also consisted of two chapters. Each chapteronsisted of two section. The first section of the first chapter is : Language). This section is dealt with the most important effects at formed the language of the poet, and his own lexicon. Also it. vealed the phenomenon and language styles that played a role n formation of his lexicon. And the second section is entitled Figure/ Symbol). It dealt with two types of figures of Speech in oetry : they are (Fixed Figure, the Mobile Figure). Explaining their gn in the poem formation. While Symbol. The researcher dealt Ith two types. They are (Religious Symbol, and Heritage Symbol).he research revealed also how the poet exploited the sign of mbol taking it away of its real sign. Research explained how the et success in this taking away. The symbol didn't came in his etry arbitrary or irrelevant, rather it came in harmony and flow hile reading.The second chapter is consisted of two sections. The first is usic ). It dealt with the external music for the poem (Rhythm, eter). When researcher paused at some meters, then moved into e study rhythm and what it included of intruded or unify rhythm.also came across the poems of the poetic sentences and their ns and how the poets exploited the internal elements that riched him and made him pout away the rhythm. The second ction is (Formation). It revealed the components of the Aesthetic cture such as (Texts' Titles, Prologues, Organic Unit, and the Hogue) The researcher has get some conclusions that where indulged 1fhe end of the research under the title of (Epilogue).
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2008
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: صدام فهد طاهر الاسدي
اسم المؤلف: هيثم كاظم صالح

الصورة البيانية في نهج البلاغة

المستخلص: The book of Nahj Al - Balagha (The Way of Eloquence) for Imam Ali is considered one of the remarkable books; it is the words of the most eloquent among the Arab after the Prophet Mohammed. It includes many eloquent parts deserve that the researchers should stand over each part of it to be his or her own field of study, and I as a researcher hoped to have one of these parts to be my field of study to get the master degree in Arabic L4 : 111g.11agc.And in spite of the diflicultics I just encountered to deal with the texts of that holy book which requires both big knowledge and wide culture, in the favor of God and the consultntion and support of my teachers I overcome all of these.This research included five chapters and a conclusion. I discussed in the first chapter resources of the exphmative image in' Nahj Al - Bah1gha such ;1s the religious resources lilw Holy Qunm, the Prophet Sayings, the cultural resources like poetry and proverbs, and environment both natural and social.In the second chapkr I disl·ussctl the simihirily inrngc in lhat book on both sides syntactic and semantic. lu the third chapter I discussed the I urnge of Allegory and I only dealt with the main categories which arc declarative, metaphoric and scenic. Cllaptcr four has been allocated for studying the metaphoric image and I divided it into two parts : the fist is discussing the metaphoric image through the syntactical structure while the second is for studying it through words structure.In drnpl!!r five I discussed the scmanlic functions of lhc explanativc image in the Nahj, such as cxagg;cnition, bi'icfing, IJ" : wiifil : Mion, ;wd uglification. And I concluded this thesis with a summary for the most important results I reached to.The journey of the researcher with Nahj Al - Balagha was interesting an tough in the same time, through which he ma<le a precise in<luction for th resources which <lcalt with that book, but the difficulty in the subject of thi stu<ly comes from the resources which arc not available in our libraries als0 the fact that its material is disseminated in most of the libraries which arf not accessible. IAmi finally, I would like to express my gratitu<le to my teacher, Doct~r Jabb<ll" Auda Bidan who would never have be~n h~sitat~d to read ti1·~ chapters of this thesis and correct its stumbles, may God IJless him. Also I would like to thank Doctor Falih Hamed Ahmed whom I first started o work with this thesis. Also I need to thank everybody who gave me a haild an<l I can nut forget my teachers in the department of Arabic Language /n both E<lucation aml Arts Colleges. J, And conclusion, I do hope that I could succeed to give this subject its o 11 right from study and research, and I <lo not assume completeness for 1 1y work because it is only for Allah whom I always invoke and rely on.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2006
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: جبار عودة بدن الشحماني
اسم المؤلف: علي فرج نعمة

ايات التوحيد والقدرة في السور المكية : دراسة دلالية بلاغية Verses Of Monotheism In The Meccan Suras Of The Holy Quran : A Semantic Rhetorical Study

المستخلص: This research aims at introducing a view to investigate the linguistic and rhetorical styles and their value in the suras under study through realizing their explicit artistic and linguistic elements , analyzing and exploring the secrets of the underlying inherent beauty in their linguistic structure and rhetorical construction. The approach adopted in this study depends on analyzing the samples and components of the rhetorical and linguistic discourse. The study is theoretical and analytical. lt also investigates the rhetorical styles in syntax as necessitated by the subject so as to infer the extent of agreement between what linguists and rhetoricians determine as rules and principles on one side and the linguistic and rhetorical actuality of the texts of the suras under study on the other. This study is made of an introduction and four chapters. The introduction explores the concepts of verse in language and in terminology and of classifying the suras into Meccan and Madania. Chapter one discusses the semantic level of the lexeme in a way to reveal its essential meaning and features. Chapter tow highlights the level of the narrative structure the topic of the narration clause. Here ,the researcher shows the types and linguistic displacement of the structure, the concept of the clause , classifying clauses into nominal and verbal elements and places of the predicate in the sentence and finally what may come upon the sentence concerning citing and deletion, postponement and advancement and rhetoric's of emphasis. Chapter three linguistic styles Rhetorical First Section : The is about the linguistic styles (paragraph)request style : (Interrogative , Order, Negative , and Appeal).Second Section : Rhetorical Styles. It sheds light on the artistic imagery like similarity, metaphor and metonymy.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: عبد الحسين المبارك
اسم المؤلف: محســن طاهــر اســكندر

دلالة التعدية واللزوم في التعبير القراني

المستخلص: the meaning. The most important form of intransitive structures is describing the sense on resurrection.The third chapter deals with suggestion denotations between transitive and intransitive in community structures and its different meaning.Thus I hope that I am succeeding in presenting a tiny effort to serve the Holy Mighty Quran. If I succeed that is from glory Allah help that he is given to whom he wishes, and if I am not, it is very reliving that I do my all best.Finally I thank Allah for everything and peace upon our prophet Mohammed bin Abd - Allah.Since, it is a wide subject to deal with, this dissertation falls into three main chapters, it is preceded by preface and followed by the main conclusion of the study in the preface the researcher deals with the suggestive denotation from linguistic view points as it is a partial part in the study. And it’s the base of the study subject. The first chapter is divided into three section ,the second chapter is divided into two sections, but the third chapter without any sections.The first chapter consists of three sections the first one study the transitive structure and the different denotations in the Quran expression. Concerning the second section, the researcher yields the denotation from structure perspective (emitting, forwarding and delaying). The research concentrate on the transitivity in Quran. The intransitive of subject and object reflects the coherence in Quran text and the strength of the expressions that coordinated with other elements of the structure. For example there is only subject and there is object. Whereas the third section deals with indirect transitive in the Quran expressions and its denotation inside the Quran text. Quran uses the letters very precisely as it puts a letter in a correct place, there are transitive verb by themselves ones or by a transitive letter sometimes. And there are verb become transitive by a letter within a context and another text. So each verb has it denotations, whereas the second verb reflects intransitive meaning of the Quran meaning. Therefore it is put in two sections : the first one is specified for presenting the denotation meaning of the intransitive structures across Quran expressions, whilst the second one deals with structural meaning of intransitive verbs, as the structures a reflection onThis study is about (The Suggestive Denotation To The transitive And Intransitive In The Quran Expression) ,and there is no secret that the search in holly Quran is very difficult because its deal with texts created by glory Allah, that's every word in strong structure , however every letter in it put in the appropriate place then no other letter can put instead of other one, And that's the secret of its power.Maybe from the reconciliation and good luck to search in the book of glory Allah, and this need to try hard and more followed, then my master Dr. Fakher Al - Yassiry refer to study (The Suggestive Denotation To The Transitive And Intransitive In The Quran Expression), thus there was double feeling in my soul between fear and worry to study the book of glory Allah, because there is difficult come from studied the suggestive denotation in the Quran expression, and that don't interest in the external things ,but search in suggest denotation in simples and marks - more of this - that subject don’t control to stable ,constant rules and no one standard in Quran expression, that maybe transitive come in intransitive form, and the intransitive come in transitive form.The importance of subject is come from it's study what suggest of denotation from simples and marks, so, the subject is study the structure and its picture inside the Quran text ,then its study the building structures and his appropriate with the other structures, then study denotation of all this in clearing the suggestive denotation.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: فاخر هاشم سعد الياسري
اسم المؤلف: سعيد ابراهيم صيهود القطراني

جهود الدكتور محمد احمد الدالي في اللغة والنحو وتحقيق التراث اللغوي Efforts Of Dr.Mohammed Ahmed Al - Dali In Language, Grammar, And Achieving The Linguistic Heritage

المستخلص: The study tackles the life of one of the outstanding figures in modern period and his Efforts of Dr.Mohammed Ahmed Al - Dali in language, grammar, and achieving the linguistic heritage, since he was well known for his verification. He was a great verifier without doubts. Also, he was a linguistic critic of Arabic language. Therefore, he had a lot of achievements in verification reached to fifteen books. Also has a lot of research papers and articles reached to forty - five various magazines in Arabic homeland. The study falls into introduction, three chapters and a conclusion. The introduction surveys Mohammed Ahmed Al - Dali's life and his works. Chapter one "Al - Dali's linguistic efforts" consists of three sections. The first section tackles morphological phenomena, linguistic aspects studied by Al - Dali. The section shows his opinion of syntax of the language. The third section reveals his linguistics criticism and his opinion of vernacular and dictionaries. Chapter two "His study of syntax" is divided into three sections. The first section is devoted to studying his scientific character. The second section discusses Al - Dali's syntactic representation. The third section is about syntactic criticism. Chapter three analyze verification and its criticism. The study ends with a conclusion, which reveals the findings of the study, reveals his scientific character distinguished his effort, in Arabic language and culture. Dr. Al - Dali is known for his interest in linguistics, syntax, and verification due to his position as a professor at Damascus University and a member in Syrian Arabic academy. His contributions were (varied between linguistics, syntax, text verification and criticism. His studies and research were published in academic scientific magazines. He also had a prominent presence in scientific conferences and seminars.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: سامي علي جبار المنصوري
اسم المؤلف: ضياء جخير كاظم اللامي

التفكير الدلالي عند ابن هشام الانصاري

المستخلص: The Semantic subject can be consider as one of the most important subjects in linguistics. With it, grammar earns value. Ibn Husham is one of the famous linguistics. According to Ibn Husham, semantic was a clear and wide subject and it is one of those subjects that I liked a lot during my preliminary studying period. I consulted the specialist and discussed it with my supervisor who encouraged me so I decided and trusted in God to go ahead with this subject. The research comes with three chapters proceeded by a preface and followed by a conclusion. In preface, I meant with the semantic thinking and I simply pointed to the life of Ibn Husham Al - Ansary and then mentioned something about the Arab heritage. Then I discussed the semantic studies of Ibn Husham that can't be inserted in the chapters that followed the preface. The first chapter was of three studies proceeded by foreword that dealt with his criticism spirit, his style and how widely he was in criticism. I specialized the first study to the explainers' criticism, the second to the grammarians' and the third to the jurists'. The second chapter was about semantic interpretation of Ibn Husham and it was - like the first chapter - of three studies. The first study was meant with the inclusion, the second with the deletion and the third with reverse morphology. The third chapter was about the semantic guidance. In the preface of this chapter, I mentioned something about the meaning of the expression in language and terminology and also mentioned something about the its benefit. In the first study - of the third chapter - I specialized it to the guidance of what has a relation to the expression. The second study to the guidance of what doesn't have a relation to expression in which I discussed the resumption and links. After I have finished the the three chapters, I concluded the research with the conclusion that I have got through my inspection and looking for. Then - after the conclusion - I have written down the sources and the references that I used to complete the research. At the end, I have to say that this research is a humanitarian effort done by the researcher with scientific and material potentials that he has got. If what has come through this research deserves praise so thank for God for that and if not, the researcher did his best. I said what I have already said, if my work was right so it is from God and if its not that is because of me and the devil.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
اسم المشرف: حسين عودة هاشم
اسم المؤلف: مخلد جبار سلطان