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الاسكان العمودي والتوجهات المطلوبة دراسة تخطيطية لمجمع 28 نيسان وفي صدام السكني في مدينة بغداد

Author name: كولاله دلشاد معروف

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

المدن - تخطيط - النواحي البيئية

Housing Regulations For Baghdad;An Environmental &Physical Study

Author name: qurieshi muyaser m . a

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

/housing - baghdad/ /ousing - baghdad - law and legislation/ /thesis/

تقويم توظيف المسطحات المائية واثرها في تحسين بيئة المدينة العراقية

Author name: وداد داود العزاوي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

المدن - تخطيط - البيئة

اثار الاقتصادي في البيئة الحضرية وارتباطها بتفاوت مستويات المعيشة منطقة الدراسة (كركوك)

Author name: حميد مزهر ديوان

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

المدن_تخطيط_التواحي البينية

تاثير السلوك الاجتماعي للمسلم في تكوين بيئته السكنية ضمن المدينة العربية الاسلامية

Author name: عادل حسن جاسم النعيمي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

المدن - تخطيط - بيئة

التقييم البيئي لنهر الغراف : منطقة الدراسة شط الشطرة في قضاء الشطرة

Author name: عباس عودة عبد الخضر العمري

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

المدن - تخطيط - بيئة

دور الوعي البيئي لدى الاسرة العراقية في التخلص من النفايات الصلبة منطقة الدراسة مدينة الرمادي حي العزيزية

Author name: رياض دحام طوكان

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

المدن - تخطيط - بيئة

المدينة الخضراء كاسلوب للمحافظة على الموارد وحماية البيئة من التلوث منطقة الدراسة الكرادة الشرقية - محلة 911 - 913 - 915 == Green city as approach to Conservatism the Resources and Protection the Environment from the Pollution Locality [911 - 913 - 915] Study - the Study Area Al - karrada alsharqiya

Author name: نجوى صادق عبدعون الجنابي

Supervisor name: ندى خليفة الركابي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

التاثيرات البيئية للسياحة الدينية مدينة كربلاء انموذجا == Environmental Impacts Of Religious Tourism The City Of Karbala Case Stud

Author name: مصطفى مكي جواد الفتلاوي

Supervisor name: محمد صالح تركي القريشي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The study of the environmental impacts of tourism an important aspect of urban and regional planning studies as a result of rapid environmental changes witnessed by the world as a result of tourism. Therefore, the study built on a problem that religious tourism environmental impacts on the holy city of Karbala, where the lead to put many of the pollutants in the air, water and soil environment.. In came the study hypothesis, which stipulates that religious tourism negative impacts on the holy city of Karbala, as it requires setting the right policies to protect the environment, and especially since this type of tourism has become comparable to most types of tourism must be highlighted, especially, it is this kind began increasing and this increase in number has significant effects on the place must be the right policies for the management of such tourism properly without any negative impact is noteworthy. The study came in three chapters, the first theoretical framework and previous studies, where the display of previous studies, concepts andterms in the environment and tourism, came as well as knowledge of the relationship between the environment and human and also examine the relationship between tourism and the environment as well as the handling of this chapter offering theoretical tourism impacts on the environment. Either in the second chapter in which he explained the reality of the study area, which has been handling the natural and human characteristics and the reality of the case of religious tourism, as well as the reality of the environmental situation in the city during visits. The third chapter, in which the field study based on analysis of one field survey forms, including citizens and other entities related came. The study by the use of simple regression equation using the three variables (the number of the population, the number of visitors, the amount of waste) and grandfather there is a big impact on the city in terms of the claims of visitors from waste during religious visits in addition to the claims of the population, The study also concluded that most of the waste at hand is the type of steel and also the study found that the policies pursued inappropriate by the departments concerned, As well as the absence of laws and regulations concerning waste treatment raised millions during visits. Researcher has recommended the issuance and activation of laws and regulations that provide for the protection of the environment when visiting hours, creating efficient and cadres specialized in the field of environmental protection and pollution control during the visits, Provision and improvement of tourism services, which include sewage and water treatment plants. As well as raising awareness through seminars and conferences for the citizens in order to preserve the environment.

الاستدامة البصرية في الفضاءات السكنية : دراسة استقصائية للفضاءات الخارجية في مجمعات سكنية منتخبة من بغداد == Visual Sustainability In Residential Spaces A Survey Of The External Spaces In Residential Complexes Elected From Baghdad

Author name: مريم رشيد حمود الدليمي

Supervisor name: عامر شاكر خضير الكناني

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: Interest in the interpretation of privacy and the difference in housing production from a cultural perspective , in turn led to the emergence of urban visions classified on "cultural" basis , that relates , in a way or another , to the issue of cultural identity , andcalls for the consideration of the present residential environment through a cultural intermediary , which is the "visual aspect". Here , the role of the planner is intercessory , as to generate a common vision among the various stakeholders that pushes towards the communicative and integrative direction in the planning and design of residential environment , in a way that this vision has the ability to accommodate the growing variables over time.The absence of the disguised determinants of sustainable dealing principles with the optical components in the contemporary residential spaces , in a comprehensive format that copes with the present and accommodates the future , as a result of the concentration of the majority of propositions on segmented vocabularies and indicators to illustrate , this was the phenomenon of sustainability in various fields of housing , a reason to generate a knowledge gap about " how to achieve visual sustainability in residential spaces " , as for its great impact in judging the quality of the built environment and the spirit of the place and the preference and sensual pleasure at the receiver.Research problematic represented in " poor visual Sustainability in the spaces of contemporary residential scenes which we live in , has two aspects , namely : the integration of the cultural , social , economic and environmental dimensions that achieve sustainability, in addition to cultural visual communication of residential spaces " , that generated a major goal of the research : " to identify active indicators in seeking visual sustainability of the residential spaces ". Research developed an operational definition of this concept , and the expression of its characteristics which are the objective and subjective indicators extracted by both conceptual and theoretical frameworks of the research , and the creation of measure structure to be used in the evaluation of residential complexes elected from Baghdad , as part of the operational framework , in a participatory manner and strategic vision that pools both (specialists and residents) , through which to identify priorities for research hypothesis check " Visual Sustainability is a preventive and therapeutic approach to achieve integration and cultural communication in residential spaces ".The research found during that the fact that visual sustainability in residential spaces constitute a complex approach to the transformation from negative processors toward positive processors depends in achieved and evaluated on objective and subjective indicators whom research part it within the structure of the measurement to a group concerned with visual aspects of residential spaces , and includes mainly " clarity , human scale , sensual pleasure , cultural communication " and other deals with the dimensions of sustainability in these spaces ," economic , social and environmental " , and this structure is an assessment tool can be relied to her by researchers to analyze residential environments and then treat the negative repercussions and support positive ones in builtone , and adopting ways to prevent for future other , and that to the importance of these environments as one of the main pillars in the integration and communication cultural.

تاثير التحضر المفرط على تغيير استعمالات الارض مدينة اربيل حالة دراسية == Impact Of Excessive Urbanization On Changing Land Use Erbil City As A Case

Author name: محمود حسين مصطفى

Supervisor name: علي كريم عبود العمار

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The most important of urbanization in cities indicators is the shift from rural life to urban population growth due to natural growth and migration of internal and external both types as well as high natural growth rate of population growth, and all that has led to population momentum in the cities led to the fluctuate population balance and for concentration of population excessive in cities certain, especially large cities, research tries to study the disadvantages of excessive and its impact of urbanization on cities in the economic and social aspects in terms of the lack of services and overtaking on the capacity of the city, as well as the search will go with the concepts of sustainable development in cities and their relationship to growth and urbanization will examine the impact of excessive urbanization on land use negatively and positively, it will discuss urban land market and the absorptive capacity of the land of the aspects of housing and urban transport in particular.The research problem is the lack of a clear scale and a clear mechanism to assess the excessive increase in the urbanization of cities and the effect of this increase on the diversity and changing land use, this relationship between excessive urbanization and uses the picket relationship which in turn will determine the subsequent form of the city, where the total number of posts and uses the space increases increasing the volume of works and the type of function, leading to excessive use of urban land, It will aim research to analyze the changes that occur in the cities as a result of excessive urbanization and its impact on the increase and diversification of land use in cities, and analysis of these changes in the light of global studies in this area to find a flaw areas and deficiencies in the Iraqi cities, as I suppose Find the excessive urbanization witnessed in modern cities as a result of population growth and rising birth rates and reducing mortality rates and increased immigration has led to a change of land use in cities and the creation and the development of new uses and that the growth process over the index of random urban growth and lack of consistency in the distribution of services compared to the population distribution, which also means unequal road networks in terms of Takaful and utilitarian and a weak economic base and would be unable to city funding changes and the growth and spread of unemployment and lack of individual productivity and increase urban spending, while the scope of the research included the temporal border since placed first for the city of Arbil, the basis of the scheme in 1959 to 2014, extent, and limits the spatial included the region in the environment limits urban city of Arbil consisted of seventy - five and confined area within the street percent, meters, and has research descriptive and analytical approach adopted a formula that research aimed at qualitative and quantitative description of the phenomenon or set of phenomena combined interconnected through the use of known data collection tools. Then search the conclusions concludes that the most important phenomenon of urbanization lead to creep cities to outside the bounds of basic designs, which will lead to speculation in land use natural outgrowth of indiscriminate growth, which reached to the point where some functions of urban content lost as a result of the growth of RAM, and lost many cities organic composition and vanished landmarks Organic gradient in the distribution of residential areas, which led to inadequate master services of water, electricity, telephone, sewer and inadequate public services such as education, health, and recreational areas, and recommended research to adopt some of the policies to cope with urbanization within the base plan of the city, such as increasing the capacity of policies design basis, and approval of urban dictate policy and adopt intensify land use occupancy any "increase the occupancy rate policy as well as the transfer of certain uses outside the city, and the application of the face of urban growth policies outsidethe core cities designs and the emphasis on the application of policies to raise thresholds policy.

تحليل البنية الاقتصادية لمدينة تكريت باستخدام بعض الاساليب الاقليمية == Analysis The Economic Structure Of Tikrit City Using Some Regional Technics

Author name: محمد علوان نوري هزاع الجبوري

Supervisor name: صباح فيحان محمود

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The research studied the analysis of the economic structure of Tikrit and showed its economic capacity, to provide an important information and analytic database needed by the decision and policy makers when they plan to develop the economics of the city (Tikrit). Some regional economic methods have been used in the analysis process such as economic base, location quotation, and shaft share methods since these methods can give more precision results for the planners.The main problem is the lack of most of the cities and provinces including Tikrit to sufficient economic studies shows the economic reality, specialty, the variety, the consumption industries, the production industries, for domestic consumption and export … etc. and determine the economic base of the city; whether its agricultural, industrial or tourism.Aim : The aim of the research is to analysis the economic reality of Tikrit using some important analytical methods such as economic base, location quotation, and shaft share methods, those methods can take part in analyzing the economic structure of Tikrit and show its economic capacity to give an indicators needed by the decision makers to improve the local and regional economic reality, and determine the essence of technical ways that can improve the analysis method, and the modality of using those methods in the analysis of the local economics.Hypothesis : the research is analysis the economic structure of Tikrit using regional quantity methods which have more accurate and clear results and can help in scientific and realistic analysis, and can also help to predict the future accurately, and this can help to make more reasonable plans.Research end up with few conclusions, the most important one that every work chance in 1987 in the province level at the base sector generates 1.3 work chance at the non - base sector, while at 2011 it generates 1.9 work chance at the non - base sector.On city level (Tikrit) every work chance in 1987 in the province level at the base sector generates 1.3 work chance at the non - base sector, while at 2011 it generates 2 work chance at the non - base sector.On the economic activities level Tikrit has higher level in health and education sectors than other districts in salahuddin province.

النمو الحضري بين حواف المدن ومدن الحواف : التعقيد في النمو الحضري == Urban Growth Between Cities Edge And Edge Cities Complexity In Urban Growth

Author name: لينا عبد الامير فاخر

Supervisor name: عبد الحسين عبد علي العسكري

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: Complex systems researches has become more important than ever in both natural and social sciences, because the idea of the complexity became part of a new unified framework for all sciences. the urban growth is one of the intrinsic examples of organized complexity, it is highly complex phenomena. A search in the previous studies shows a need to detect the properties and behavior of urban growth system which shares it out with other complex systems. From here originated the idea of the research, based on the urban growth is a complex system based on the behavior of emergence and self - organization and that these behaviors reflected the emergence of new urban centers, for example Edge cities in the United States, hence the search goal was (building a theoretical framework for urban growth as a complex system and the impact of his behavior in the emergence of edge cities and finding indicators emerging centers, and testing of these indicators on one of the cities the outskirts of the city of Baghdad) and thus coined Find research his problem (The need for a clear depiction of the complexity in urban growth and the role of the complexity in emergence a new urban centers) hypothesis (edge cities, is the new urban center emerged as a result of the complexity in urban growth system (. The theoretical part reviews the complex systems concepts, urban growth as a complex system and edge cities phenomenon in the United States, then extracted important vocabulary of theoretical part to formulate indicators for the mother city and indicators for the emerging urban centers. The field study included three main axes, the first axis relates to Baghdad, while the second axis relates to of Mahmudiyah either in the third axis relates to conclusions which including : - a. City historically has been associated with the mix of ideas and ideologies in sciences.b. Complexity characteristic of systems including urban growth system, it takes other complex systems behavior as self - organization, emergence and growth from lower levels to the higher levels, which passes through three stages, a continuity , transformation and emergence.c. Edge cities is a new urban centers formed upon the arrival of urban growth of metropolitan cities to the emergence stage.The recommendations were addressed to researchers , specialists and planners to be a little closer to the true reality of ways that grow out of cities and ways to be developed, by realization that city offers a spectacle of complexity, and following principle of planning based a few interventions and large effects by following the decentralization policy with activation the role of public participation and need to take advantage of international experiences in this field.

التكامل التخطيطي - التصميمي في المجمعات السكنية : منطقة الدراسة مجمع الصالحية السكني - الكرخ محلة 222 == The Planning - Design Integration In Residential Complexes (Case Study : Al - Salehia Residential Complex / Al - Karkh / Neighborhood #222)

Author name: فضاء معروف محمود الجلبي

Supervisor name: سناء ساطع عباس الحیدري | جمال باقر مطلك السعدي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The human being had realized through his gradual and continuous history of civilization and culture the importance of the development of his urban environment based on needs in social, economical, environmental and construction, which coincide with his ideas, lifestyle and with the updating of time, so he concentrated on the already constructed urban environment quality to meet the required needs.In order to achieve a comfortable standard of living, it has to be integrated in which consolidate those needs (which is adopted by the urban planning) with the form of the established urban space, and organizing the constructional environment parameters (adopted by the urban design). But, due to the shortage of knowledge in the relationship between the urban planning and urban design bases in the residential complexes - and here is the problem of the study - which oblige to create a goal for that, and that is to indulge the integration relationship in order to clarify its importance by putting the required knowledge base, and present their true states in order to consolidate their positives and to limit the negatives.Starting from the hypothesis the states : The integration of the relationship between both of the Urban planning and design - in the residential complexes - reflects positively on their efficient of performance, and the most physical appearance of this relationship is the "Urban Space" through certain task where it is so active in the presence of human being who gives a justification of the place development. So it was a link between the bases of urban planning items : social, economical, environmental and constructional, and with the bases of urban design items : identity of place and its character, continuity and enclosure in place, quality of the public realm, ease of movement, legibility, adaptability and diversity to reach the desired integration through an analytical descriptiveapproach to evaluate a certain residential complex, which is "AL - Salehia Residential Complex /ALKarkh {neighborhood 222}", to see at what level the integration between them is {with their essential and secondary items}, and how much they verified the integrity of this complex so to be easy to assess the other built complexes, as well as the ones which are not built. The results of the specialized questionnaire (which shows the strength of the relationship between both the urban planning and design elements to reach the integration among them), and the residents questionnaire (in order to know their opinions on their complex), and through the link of the two lists, it was possible to clarify the level of integrated achievement among those items, there is a strong tendency of the need of integration between planning & design, so it was (relatively) high ratios of the relationship strength between the bases of both the urban planning and the urban design, which assure the links of these bases. And practically, there are priorities for some items {in those bases} which made them higher ranking (Continuity and Enclosure in place,Quality of the Public Realm, Ease of Movement) than the items which came in lower ranking. Many conclusions have been submitted, the most important ones was : The integration between the urban planning and the urban design is not necessarily to be 100%, but it means : "The required relationship achievement" in order to achieve the comfort of the residents, and the difference of that relationship varies with its strength among each fundamental design element with all of the secondary planning elements. The study has reached a trial to create a new system that can measure the quality of living when the residential complexes are designed in order to be more comfort to the inhibiters, and it is called "The Integration of the Planning - Design Line" of the Residential Complexes in Iraq.

ادارة النفايات الصلبة الاسباب والتاثيرات والمعالجات : محلتي (306) (402) من مدينة كربلاء حالة دراسية == Solid Wastes Management The Causes, Effects And Treatments (306) , (402) Localities In The City Of Karbala\Case Study

Author name: غيث مجيد صاحب

Supervisor name: ندى خليفة محمد علي الركابي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The management of municipal solid waste needs a comprehensive strategy involving public sector organizations and private sector with all kinds and local groups and all parties that related to the protection of the environment, and the process of sustainability in solid waste disposal has an environmental and economic significance when the mechanisms and means ensuring the success of this process are available, the method of solid waste disposal has great demand in developed countries currently. therefore, the management of municipal solid waste is treatment of organic, inorganic, dangerous solid waste, dispose of it with safe and proper methods as the city of Karbala suffers as most of the rest of the cities of our country from lack of municipal solid waste management and failure to follow the methods of modern planning, thereby, there is a clear imbalance in the work of government departments and institutions concerned involved in the collection and disposal of it. And we will try through this research which entitles "Solid Waste Management" to discuss thoroughly the concept of solid waste and it's classified, properties and components, also the concept of management of municipal solid waste was highly discussed and recognition on the bases of waste management and integrated environmental management system of solid waste from the process of collection, transport, final disposal, and then identify the principles of sustainability by displaying the most important techniques used in the disposal of solid waste, also a study of environmental awareness and the concept of environmental education have been addressed then displayed some local and Arabic experiences applied to the waste management system and the principles of sustainability. Then touched on the holy city of Karbala by studying the reality of the disposal of municipal solid waste in the city (study case) generally, and two residential localities (306 & 402) have been studied as selected localities because of the variation in the population densitybetween them and the difference in the cultural and living level as well to questionnaire the views of those who dwell and to find out the degree of satisfaction by distributing the questionnaire. Also descriptive and analytical approach has been used to questionnaire the views of those who dwell in the studied localities, the study has concluded that the variation of capita's portion in waste production between the locality and the other, for example, in locality(402) per capita has (1,25 - 1)kg but in the locality (306) has reached (1 - 0,8)kg, also it is turned out that there is an obvious contrast in providing municipal services between the locality and other because of the lack of clear scientific method or certain standard that enables the concerned authorities in achieving justice in the provision of municipal services to the localities and neighborhoods of the city.The study came out to a set of conclusions and recommendations related to the aim of the study conclusion.1. The solid waste components in the city of Karbala are recyclable and reusable materials as it is consists of (food waste - 64,5),(Plastic - 6,33),(Mines - 8,40),(Leather and skins - 2,50) (Tissues - 2,50),(Papers 1,50), (wood 3,00), (classes 3,50), (ether materials 4,77).2. There is no transformative station for the waste in the study area where solid waste is collected and transported to the deface location.3. Landfill location that exists in the study area not conforming the environmental and planning criteria Stipulated by environmental legislation specialized with landfill locations.4. Conversion of abandoned spaces Within residential neighborhoods To locations for waste disposal randomlyFor The most important recommendations1. Build an integrated system for the management of solid waste in accordance with the proper environmental planning is based on a schematic legal approach according to the scientific method and must have a high efficiency to counter the increase of waste for the coming years.2. Apply the environmental standards and legislation for solid waste by imposing sanctions and financial penalties and impose strict laws on the one who throw the waste randomly.3. Establish transformative plants and selecting suitable locations to it according to the scientific schematic criteria.4. Created a healthy deface location identical to the determinants and environmental requirements.5. Contracting with private sector companies for the purpose of establishing, sorting and recycling factory to take advantage of recyclable materials that waste Contains.

الادارة البيئية المتكاملة للمحميات في العراق وتاثيرها على السياحة البيئية == Integrated Environmental Management Of Reserves In Iraq And Its Impact On Eco - Tourism

Author name: غفران محمود عبد الكريم

Supervisor name: محمد صالح تركي القريشي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

تجزئة قطع الارض السكنية وتاثيراتها على خدمات البنى التحتية الماء الصافي والصرف الصحي : منطقة الدراسة مدينة بغداد / بغداد الجديدة / محلة 13 == Fragmentation Of Residential Plots And Its Impacts On The Infrastructure Services - Water Supply And Sewage (Casa Study : / New - Baghdad Municipality Neighborhood #7)

Author name: حيدر رزاق محمد ال شبر

Supervisor name: سهى مصطفى حامد الدليمي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The housing situation is characterized by the widening of the gap between the need for housing and the housing stock. This is accompanied by the lack of State policies to solve such a problem. However, legislations were issued to sort realestate such as (legislation number 850 in 1979 and 940 in 1987), followed by permission to build a third floor. All the residential areas are included in these legislations regardless of the law of roads and buildings classification. Although the legislation preceded the increasing and wideningof the residential areas fragmentation phenomenon, the problem emerged due to social, economic and security changes and the absence of the governmental observation as well. This led to build residential units illegally, in addition to the legal units. As a result, the number of the residential units was redoubled. Then, this phenomenon started to influence the residential areas and the infrastructure services on the entire city.The problem of the fragmentation of the residential area and the accompanied deterioration in the level of infrastructure services is a problem of most Iraqi cities, principally in Baghdad. This phenomenon is increased lately for several reasons, including social, economic and because it is the capital. This is particularly after 2003. This issue represents the problem of this research. Accordingly, the study supposed that the efficiency and the adequacy of the infrastructure services are negatively affected by thisphenomenon.The research entitled" Fragmentation of Residential Plots and its Impact on the Infrastructure Services - Water Supply and Sewage" aims at studying the efficiency and adequacy of the infrastructure services under the shade of the fragmentation of the residential areas by studying the reasons which caused the fragmentation and the effect on the water supply and sewerage. If we address the issue of the increasing number of housing units within acertain area in the perspective of the relationship between the population and the availability of infrastructure services, particularly services for drinking water and sanitation, we find that this increase missed keeping up with the services as the services accommodate more than what they were designed for. This increases the pressure on the services and thereby reducing the efficiency and adequacy of service.The study questionnaire (questionnaire for the planners and decision - makers, the questionnaire for residents) to be guided by the views to be utilized in any planning process concerning the future of the phenomenon, the study finding more than a linear model to calculate the amount of water consumed in the dwelling unit and the factors affecting them and then the possibility of calculating the quantity of waste water generated as a result of consumption and thus comparability with design capacity of networks of services under study.The study recommends a database for each district; the residential units, the population and the capacity of the networks and how much the upper limit of population the networks can serve, The illegal housing units are to be corrected by partial demolishing in order to make them match determinants and standards and applicable with laws and suspend the decision re - fragmentation in existing zones and adopted in new areas. The study also recommends reducing the standard of water consumption to reduce pressure on the exchange service on the one hand, and avoid extravagance and waste of water resources, on the other hand, as well as recommending the adoption of separate networks for sewer service (domestic and rain) to avoid or minimize damage as a result of the rains, as well as several recommendations that would limit and reduce the effects of the phenomenon.

التوقيع المكاني لمحطات الكهرباء : دراسة تخطيطية لمحطتي كهرباء جنوب بغداد الغازية والحرارية == Spatial Location Of Electrical Station Case Study Gas And Thermal South Baghdad Electrical Station

Author name: انيس حاتم حسن الجبوري

Supervisor name: محمد جاسم شعبان العاني

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The electricity considers one of the most important scientific discoveries as considered vital element for serve most of everyday human needs, It is the most important factor Investigating the social, economical , The main target of recent study is to submit planned bases to adjust thePlanning Guidelines of electrical power generation station. In view of study the side effect of its apply in Bagdad city,and through the studying hypothesis which says : To recognize the importance of indicators and factors in the planing location power plants Especially in the organization charts of cities It contributes to the alleviation of the negative effects of the existence of electric station The locations are not subject to the indicators and factors planing, The study include three parts, the first part came in two sections ,the first section include the electrical energy services , the impact of the electricity sector in spatial , economic development, and forward and backward linkages to the electric power industry and their uses in Iraq and load, Section two include electrical Power generation and spatial effects tackles to sign electric power stations through a review of the power plants used globally Including thermal power plants,gas, and nuclear and renewable energy technology such as solar, wind, and the statement of the advantages , disadvantages of each of them , their characteristics , environmental impacts resulting from the Spatial location of the electric power stations, spatial effects through the spatial dimension , the economic , social impacts, and the second chapter addressed Spatial location electric power plants by collecting and unifying factors Spatial location factors. The third chapter three sections included the first part, the Spatial location for power plants in the province of Baghdad and distribution factors The second section include spatial application for thermal electrical station south baghdad and gas station with all their spatial technical and environmental details.The third section include efficiency test for spatial application for these two stations through their comparision with the set Factors depending on developed way by Dr.Mohammed Al - ani.In goals achievements matrix which was nearest to potential analysis style which likely secondary factors. To reach the study's conclusions, the most important, not to adopt indicators and factors fixed adopted for Spatial location of Electrical Station, The most important recommendations when the need for signature by traditional power plants rely on fossil fuels, should considering all factors, indicators and determinants that go into the Spatial location of these stations as well as orientation towards alternative energy

الادارة البيئية لموقع الطمر الصحي المقترح في النهروان == Environmental Management of Proposed Landfill Site In Al - Nahrawan

Author name: وليد عبد الزهرة محمد حسين

Supervisor name: ندى خليفة محمد علي الركابي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

البعد البيئي للازدحامات المرورية : دراسة تحليلية لتلوث الهواء والضوضاء في منطقة المنصور == Environmental Dimension of Traffic Jams Analytical Study of Air Pollution And Noise In The Selected Intersections

Author name: نور الهدى حامد عبد المهدي فنجان

Supervisor name: عبد الوهاب احمد عبد الوهاب

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

ايجاد برنامج بيئي امن لادارة النفايات الطبية في المستشفيات الاهلية لمدينة بغداد == Developing A Safe Environmental Program For The Administration of Medical Wastes In Private Hospitals In Baghdad City

Author name: عامر جبر عبد علي

Supervisor name: عبد الوهاب احمد عبد الوهاب

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

تقييم الاثار البيئية لمحطة ضخ عبد المحسن الكاظمي == Environmental Assessment of A Pumping Station Abdalmehsen Alkadhimi

Author name: غفران محمود عبد الكريم

Supervisor name: ندى خليفة محمد علي الركابي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

مجالات استخدام الطاقة المتجددة لتقليل التلوث البيئي في العراق منطقة الدراسة : زيونه == The Fields of Renewable Energy Use To Reduce Environmental Pollution In Iraq (Zayouna) As A Study Case

Author name: علي حسين عبد اللطيف

Supervisor name: ندى خليفة محمد علي الركابي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

تقييم الاثر البيئي لمصنع الامام علي الهادي (عليه السلام) منطقة الدراسة : محافظة ميسان == Environmental Impact Assessment For The Factory Imam Ali Al - Hadi (AS) Study Area : Maysan Governorate

Author name: علاء قاسم عطية

Supervisor name: اريج خيري عثمان الراوي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

تطبيق مبادئ الاستدامة في عملية التخلص من النفايات الصلبة حالة الدراسة : مدينة بغداد == The Application of The Principles of Sustainability In The Process of Disposal of Solid Waste - Case Study City of Baghdad

Author name: مقداد هادي خضير

Supervisor name: اريج خيري عثمان الراوي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages: