Show: 25 50 75 100 Results

Search results: 25 out of 234

الاخلاقيات المهنية للصحافة العراقية بعد 9/4/2003 : دراسة في جرائد الصباح - الزمان - المدى - البيان - العدالة == Professional Ethics Of Iraqi Journalism After 9/4/ 2003 : A Study Of Newspapers ( Al - Sabah , Al - Zaman , Al - Mada, Al - Bayan Al - Adalah

Author name: منى تركي شمخي عزيز
Supervisor name: محمد عبود مهدي
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Iraq has seen exceptional circumstances after the ninth of April 2003 AD led to confusion great career in journalism, and solving the Ministry of Culture and Information, and the issuance of a large number of publications to a private party and other publications issued by organizations and individuals, as well as starting promised radio stations audible and visual varied in its ownership, is added to the expansion of electronic media as an experiment of a new Iraqi occupation after all these methods work better in the absence of legislation to regulate the media crisis journalistic work, which led to a field if the media is open to everyone to work in the profession of journalism without professional controls.Has resulted in this environment, new media secretions intellectual, political, and the absence of many of the professional standards, in turn, reflected on the ethics of press, so the aim of this study lost the changes in the media after the Iraqi occupation to know the professional ethics of journalism Iraq after 9 \ 4 \ 2003 and limits exercised, and the extent of compliance with, and the pressure on the Iraqi press, and sources of ethics releases, and procedures necessary to regulate the work journalist in electronic media, has adopted a researcher survey method (based on the description) to study the research community and the design of the Abstractquestionnaire, which was distributed to Iraqi journalists workers in Iraqi newspapers (alsabaah - azzaman - AL mada - AL adala - albayan ) came study four seasons, which included the first chapter the methodological framework, and the second chapter titled Ethics press freedom and responsibility has included three sections, the first included ethics press and the second section included freedom of the press either The third topic to ensure the responsibilities of the press, while the third quarter included the Iraqi press after 9 \ 4 \ 2003 has been divided into three sections, came first section titled printed press, and then the second section electronic journalism and ethics in came the third section titled sources ethics press, either Chapter IV : The study included field and came in four sections, the first section includes a description of the research community, either second section included tables and data analysis for the AL - sabah newspaper the government, while the third section included tables and data analysis for the newspapers of the Iraqi independent ( azzaman - AL mada ), and the fourth section included tables and analysis data for newspapersIraqi party, then interpret the results of the study and discussed in the light of the research problem and its questions, the study found several results including : that Iraqi newspapers have standards and traditions and controls its own obliges journalists adopted during the journalistic practice to maintain professional values and good practice of journalism as it was the first of these standards in the morning newspaper is (to maintain the secrets of the profession), either in independent newspapers, as well as the party got the first rank (published facts and information without bias to a particular destination), which shows that each newspaper Iraqi professional standards established confirm Rsantha professional, as well as the Iraqi newspapers and their employees subjected to external pressures affect professional performance as experienced newspaper (alsabaah ) primarily to the pressure was the part of the parties, either pressure independent newspapers wereprimarily from the side (militias or armed groups), while the pressures newspapers party it was before (the readers of the newspaper and requirements ), and the study showed multiple sources of ethics press in the Iraqi press after the year 2003, as adopted by the morning newspaper on the source of the (IMN) came first place, either in independent newspapers got (Press Foundation) on the first prize, while in newspapers partisan the (Iraqi Constitution) first prize as the main source of journalistic ethics sources, the study found the possibility to organize and develop the electronic press in the new Iraqi scene.In light of the findings of her study, the study recommended the following : 1 - need to pay attention the press and journalists, Iraqis and provide them full protection during their work and protect them through the amendment of the law and the rights of journalists to make it legal and social guarantees.2 - need to agree on a unified code of ethics for all journalists and media agreed upon by all the Iraqi specialized organizations working journalist in Iraq and the Iraqi Journalists Syndicate in its content includes newspapers printed paper and electronic newspapers.3 - the need for a law publications in line with the new phase taking place in the Iraqi media to organize journalistic work in Iraq.4 - Paying attention to Iraqi newspapers to Article provided to the public in terms of the credibility and accuracy, objectivity and diversity of its article whether these newspapers, paper or electronic newspapers to cope with a flood of specialized channels that may lead to the reluctance of the public about those Iraqi newspapers.5. activating the role of the Iraqi Journalists Syndicate in the follow - up newspapers that do not adhere to the ethical regulations of the profession and the imposition of sanctions such as the withdrawal of the identity of belonging to the journalists' union or withdraw licenses Balsdor

مـقــروئية صــحف كــربلاء : دراسة مسحية لجمهور كربلاء == The Readability Of Karbala Press A Survey Of The Audience The City Of Karbala

Author name: منتظر محمود مهدي الحسيني
Supervisor name: عبد المنعم كاظم مطلب الشمري
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان دراسة مقروئية الصحف لدى الجمهور تمثل اولى الخطوات التي تمكن الباحثين والعاملين والمهتمين في مجال الصحافة من الوصول الى نتائج قريبة من الواقع الذي تعيشه صحافة اليوم، ومن ثم ترجمة هذه النتائج الى خطوات عملية تسهم في تطوير عمل الصحف والنهوض بها في ظل الت | Newspapers readability studies at the public represent the first steps that will enable workers and researchers who are interested in journalism to gain access to the results close to reality and translated into practical steps to contribute to the development and advancement of the newspaper in the light of the technical challenges in the world of communication.Also, the local press that deal with the affairs of cities and provinces is one of the most important types of press because of its looking at subjects that are trying to deepen the details of every town and shed light on all political, economic, social and cultural aspects, and this is what can not be National newspapers in the country coverage.So this research is interested in studying readability of newspapers in the city of Karbala for year 2015. As it is the city of religious, cultural and historical characteristics and because of the good level of journalism in this city.The most important goals of this research : 1 - knowledge newspapers Readability level at the public in the city of Karbala.2 - know the goals and preferences of readers audience.3 - shed light on the reading habits of the public.4 - Knowledge tools attraction towards newspapers.5 - knowledge of the most important reasons that lead to the lower readability newspapers.7 - stand on the most important ways to develop the appetite for reading newspapers.Search consists of four chapters, the first chapter included the methodological framework, Chapter II deals with the concept of Readability in general and the readability of the newspapers in particular, Chapter III highlighted the press in Karbala since the beginning of its establishment in the early twentieth century until 2015, then the fourth quarter, which It represents the field study and analysis of the results of the questionnaire that was distributed to the public.The most important search results : 1 - 41.3% of the public reads the press Karbala permanent or intermittent manner.2 - 58.7% of the public does not read press Karbala for several reasons, especially the follow - up to the satellite channels, the Internet and newspapers as well as the delay in the transfer of events.3 - Designed and directed the newspaper is important for the public to read. A high percentage of the public believes that the design of newspapers the average gravity.4 - The majority of the public prefer reading only headlines or read the titles with the foreground.5 - News reports in the first place the public's preferences. Local and special events in Karbala came at the beginning of Preferences.6 - Topics related to reconstruction and services, politics and the economy topped the list of preferences of the audience Karbala.7 - Public preference biggest came by Independent Newspapers.8 - Press Karbala is not the primary source of news and information for the majority of the audience in the city

المعالجة الاخبارية لموضوعات الارهاب في الفضائيات العراقية : دراسة تحليلية لنشرات الاخبار والقائم بالاتصال في قنوات الاتجاه السومرية العراقية == News Tackling Of Subject Of Terrorism In The Iraqi Satellite Television Analytical Study For Newscasts And Who Is Responsible For Contact In These Channels " Alitejah - Al Sumaria - Aliraqia

Author name: مسلم عباس هاشم عباس
Supervisor name: رعد جاسم حمزة الكعبي
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This research deals with treatment of Iraqi Satellite Channel for topic that are represented by channel such as : Alitejah ,Alsumaria and Al iraqia. To understand how to be news treatment in the main news letters to those channels and the quality of those contents and survery which is based on those who responsible on those newscasts to know their characteristic and the pressures which they are exposed and what are the bases that they are based on for dealing with terrorism news.That can be applied by using scientific method for reaching to the aims that are limited by researcher.News tackling of subject of terrorism.The aims od research can be summarized as follow : 1. Investigation about the attention of the Iraqi Satellite television themes of terrorism and monitor the most important topic have been processed.2. Arts news monitoring for addressing issues of terrorism.3. To identify the sources of backing breaking news for terrorism topic. And monitor the speakers type who hosted by those channel.4. Knowing the description that is used in the treatment of terrorism issues. And the type of losses which focus on them.5. To identify the characteristics of those who in charge of bulletins.6. Investigation the existence of specific standards for an existing contact in dealing with terrorism news.The researcher has used the survery , both the analytical and survery public (those who is incharge of newscasts).The researcher analyzed a sample of the main bulletins in channels : Alitejah ,ALsumaria ,and Aliraqia in order to reach the goals of research and answer inquiries that are raised by the researcher.the questionnaire has been distributed to those who in charge of the news in those channel and determine the sample included respondents from each channel ( Alitejah ,ALsumaria , Al Iraqia)TO KNOW their traits and qualifications and work mechanisms in the news room.*So the researcher found through which a group of prominent results.1. all three Channels are interested in the terrorism topic with the different parentage came by(52.31%)by(136)news out of 260 news.In Alsumaria channels ratio came by (63.51%)by (141)news of (222)newsIn Aliraqia channel the ratio came by (73.36%)by(179)out of (244)2. in all three channel the subject od war on the Daash is occupied the top spot news that is related to terrorism , but both Alsumaria And Alitejah channels did not much focus for news of the security situation ,And Alitejah is out performed on the subject of international support for terrorism and foreign interference.This category did not get any repetition in the Alsumaria channel and got a small percentage of Aliraqia channels.3. each channels has adopted its own regard to terrorist group descriptions, so in Alitejah channel that it was trying to give ideological religious aside.So,it is called them as Wahhabi Daash groups ,while Alsumaria channel it has chosen for itself a less server description that is Daash organizing. on other hand Aliraqia channel did not settle a constant description with regard to Daash ,so it sometimes calls them as terrorist Daash ,and another time as the apostate Daash and sometimes as gangs Daash.4.Alitejah channel is overtook on Aliraqia and ALsumaria channels with regard to qualification who is incharge of communication in the terms of those who holders a university eligible or lack of interest by those channels to setup specialized courses in talking terrorism news.scientifically eligible. Aliraqia channel is overtook on both channels with respect to staff who have the experience of more then ten years.there is also5.Alack of time available the most important obstacles that is faced by staff in all three channels ,while the administrative pressures represents an obstacles to staff who works in contact in Aliraqia channel , but this was afew percentage in Alitejah and Aliraqia channels , because of staff in both channels are afraid of losing has job ,but this percentage dropped in Aliraqia channel

ادارة الصحافة العراقية لموضوعات الازمات الامنية المحلية == The Iraqi Press Administration Of Local Security Crises Subjects

Author name: محمد علي جياد
Supervisor name: نزهت محمود نفل الدليمي
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The current study addressed "The Iraqi Press Administration of Local Security Crises Subjects", an analytical and field study of the content and the communicator in Al - Sabah, Al - Ittihad and Al - Mashriq newspapers after the 10th of June 2014.Our study problem lied in the main question about the role of the Iraqi press in managing this kind of crises witnessed by the Iraqi arena, especially through the implications of communication messages and the impacts of the communicator on those messages as well as the pressures he was exposed to. This problem was associated with the researcher sense of the non - existence of an objective, neutral and obvious in handling the Iraqi (partisan, private and public) press and its management of these crises in a balanced manner, referring to the presence of a kind of ambiguity, exaggeration, intimidation and underestimation practiced by the Iraqi press in treating the topics of local security crises after 10/6/2014.The researcher posed a collection of questions in the study analytic and field aspects, the most prominent of which were : First - The research analytic questions of the news implications, the local security topics about how did the Iraqi press treat the topics of local security crises, the media frameworks functioned by the Iraqi press with its (partisan, private and public) patterns, the effect extent of news and information sources on the objectivity and credibility of the Iraqi press? What was the level of the Iraqi newspapers' interest and what is the extent of balance in presenting different and disparate perspectives and opinions in treating the topics of local security crises?Second - The research field questions of the communicator revolved around the balance extent of the communicators' percentages between both sexes, the age categories, styles, professional determinants practiced by the communicator in the study newspapers, and the effect of the press environment in which the communicator worked when treating the topics of local security crises, the extent of his commitment to professional ethics? What was his interest level and his consideration of the target audience's inclinations and wishes? What was the extent of his satisfaction with the treatments of partisan, private and public newspapers? What were the criteria on the basis of which the topics and news were selected or omitted? What was the nature and kind of pressures he was exposed to in the Iraqi press? What was the effect of the topics and news sources on his performance? What was his role in contributing in laying the newspaper policy? And what was effect extent of the newspaper media policy on his performance?The researcher relied on the survey method with its two parts the descriptive and the analytical as well as the methodological comparison of the implications and the communicators in the study newspapers. The studywas divided into five chapters comprising the study methodological and theoretical frameworks as well as two analytical and field chapters for the content and the communicator.The study arrived at results in the analytical and field researches, the most prominent of which were : First - The results of the analytical research of the content in the study newspapers : 1 - Al - Sabah newspaper recorded a higher interest level in publishing the news and topics of local security crises at its pages, while Al - Ittihad took the second rank and Al - Mashriq the third.2 - The press reports and news topped all press arts and forms employed by the study newspapers in treating and publishing the topics of local security crises at their pages.3 - the first, second, third and fourth pages recorded a remarkable interest and care by the study newspapers in publishing the topics of local security crises with high frequencies compared to the rest of the pages.4 - The study newspapers highlighted the news and the topics of local security crises via the sites of their pages and the categories at the top right, top left and the center of the page recorded a remarkable interest in publishing and highlighting.5 - Al - Sabah newspaper was individualized among the Iraqi newspaper by publishing the advertisements of recruitment, support, rallying, sympathy and employed them daily and frequently in most of its pages, and it adopted a tactical media.6 - The study newspapers employed the effective powers in the Iraqi arena in alignment with their policies, orientations and attitudes and recorded remarkable interest levels.7 - The study newspapers employed the media frameworks in accordance with their vision, policies, ideologies, national affiliations and interests clearly and evidently.The tests of the analytical study hypotheses arrived at the following results : 1 - Al - Sabah newspaper was shown to be the most newspaper handled the axes (the quality of press arts and forms and the interest level in the topics of local security crises), and recorded the highest mean.2 - Al - Sabah newspaper was shown to be the most newspaper handled the axis (the categories of the specified space to publish the topics of local security crises), which recorded the highest mean.3 - Al - Sabah newspaper was shown to be the most newspaper handled the axis (the quality of the adopted sources, the quality of effective powers and their orientations employed when preparing and editing the topics of local security crises), and recorded the highest mean.4 - Al - Sabah newspaper was shown to be the most newspaper handled the axis (the demonstration and persuasion styles employed when preparingand editing the topics of local security crises), and recorded the highest mean.Second - Some of the results of the field study for the communicators in the study newspapers were : 1 - The research revealed a significant decrease in the presence rate of the feminine element in the research population.2 - An increase in the percentage of old ages among the communicators in the study newspapers and a decrease in the youth percentage.3 - The majority of the respondents saw the Iraqi newspapers as mixing between the news and the opinion.4 - There was a medium respect by the respondents for the ethics of non - allowing of ignoring the sources purposely and deliberately, which agreed with the results of the analytical research.The tests of the field study hypotheses arrived at the following results : 1 - There was a significant relationship between the press job practiced by the communicator and the effects and pressures imposed on the communicators.2 - There was a significant relationship between the years of press experience and practice and the styles of the communicator's work in managing the implications of the topics of the local security crises.3 - There was a significant relationship between the job practiced by the communicator and the extent of his satisfaction with the performance level in handling the topics of the local security crises by the Iraqi newspapers.

دور التلفزيون في صناعة القرار في العراق

Author name: محمد شاكر محمود ال مسرهد الشمري
Supervisor name: رعد جاسم حمزة الكعبي
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: لم يكن للتلفزيون دور يذكر في عملية صنع القرار على المستوى السياسي في العراق في العهد الدكتاتوري السابق، والذي حكم العراق منذ العام 1968 حتى احتلال بغداد على يد القوات الامريكية في 9/4/2003، والذي ادى من الجانب الاعلامي الى تحرر كبير في تشكيل وعمل وسائل ال | The television had no influence in the decision - making process in Iraq during the former dictatorship era, which ruled Iraq from 1968 to until Baghdad was invaded by the US Troops on 4/9/2003. This has lead to liberate the formation and work of the multiple means of the public media. Therefore, it has become necessary, in the view of the scholar, to study the real role of the most prevalent instrument of these means; which is the television in the decision - making process in Iraq. Given the fact that Iraq`s democratic era will witness the access of the people`s representatives to the Parliament. These positions should only be accessible to these representative through elections and people`s choices. Eventually, the scholar and his/her research detect the actual relation between the television and these parliamentarians, and how does its various Important programs, ideas, discussions, analysis impact the process of decision - making in Iraq.This research aims to recognize the sources of information Iraqi parliamentarians rely on, and the extent of their dependence on TV to view the trends of the public and its points of view. The researcher also aims to recognize the relation between parliamentarians and TV from one side, and the relation between the TV and the decision making process from the other.The research relied on some practical measures to reach the desired results staring from the observation of some TV shows concerned with the public opinion and, development of Iraq, and meeting the needs of citizens, and the impact of these TV shows onthe process of decision making. It also includes interviews madewith parliamentarians to detect their reliance on TV, among otherresources, as a source of information and to learn more about its impact of the decision - making process in the Parliament. And in doing so, the researcher was able to prepare a reconnaissance form which included open questions directed to almost 10% of the Iraqi Parliamentarians with their different components of religious, political and ethnic backgrounds. Based on their answers to the list of questions, normative phrases distributed among four axes, placed in arbitration forms, and given to thirteen experts. After the new draft, taking into account the inputs of the experts, the researcher has built the scale measure in its final version. It took a form of closed questionnaire which included defined answers (agree, neutral, don’t agree) classifieds in four axes and distributed to members of the Iraqi Parliamentarians to answer them.Parliamentarians were chosen to be the sample of the research because the represent the senior class of decision makers in the country, and they are the legitimate representatives of the Iraqi people before the authorities of the government, and the burden of securing the supreme interests of the state and the citizens on an equal scale.The researcher concluded that the TV does contribute to the decision making process in Iraq through the information which it represents, and these information increase the awareness of the Parliamentarians to the needs of the society which helps them withcreating new, or modifying existing conceptions. It was also found that TV is the most important and faster communication link between the Iraqi people and their representatives in Parliament, because the TV is one of the most important sensors in recognizing the trends of the public opinion. The researcher also found that the relationship between TV and parliamentarians is a positive one and it is based on utilitarian exchange between them.

دور التلفزيون في تشكيل اتجاهات النخب الاكاديمية ازاء الاداء الحكومي : دراسة مسحية على تدريسي جامعات المستنصرية , الموصل , ميسان == The Role Of Television In Shaping The Academic Elite Attitudes About The Government'S Performance - A Survey Study On Teachers "Mustansiriya, Mosul, Maysan Universities

Author name: محمد اسماعيل حسن الخزعلي
Supervisor name: عبد النبي خزعل جاسم
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This research deals with theme (the role of television in shaping the academic elites trends about the government's performance), its summed up the problem by discussed the ambiguous in the relationship between research independent variable (TV) and the dependent variable of the (academic elites trends), by conducting a survey on teachers of universities (Mustansiriya, Mosul, Maysan ) for there important role and for large effect on the overall Iraqi society, and for their most prominent significant impact in the community. the researcher depend on the assumptions of the framing news theory, adopting the next assumptions : 1. Understanding of the academic elites to the news about government's performance is linked to trends of frames news formulations according to the editorial and specific program producing.2. formation of academic elites ideas and trends about the government's performance is link to the nature of the explanations produced by the satellite channels.3. The correlation rise between the agendas of channels and academic elites about the government's performance when the level of knowledge about issues produce in the satellite channels raised.4. There is a significant correlation function relationship between the demographics of the respondents, and trends have formed about the government's performance.The researcher has sought to : investigate the size of the played role by the Iraqi satellite channels intakes Government Performance and shapes of producing it, he tried to the detection capability of the Iraqi satellite channels to form public attitudes about the government's performance, as well as to identify the differences in the role of the Iraqi satellite channels in the formation of academic elites trends about performance government betweenthe research sample provinces, and to identify the favorite Iraqi Satellite for academic elites in the follow - up of government performance.This research is descriptive in terms of type, which describes what is an object through : the collection of data and information, about the phenomenon and tabulation and Categorietionand then interpret that data and draw generalizations and conclusions,the researcher used the survey method, and practiced the questionnaire prepared by him.When it completed in its final form, it was released to the multi - stage random sample Of teachers in the (Mustansiriya, Mosul, Maysan) universities.The researcher has been reached through the field side for consideration the following results : 1. achieve the three study hypotheses, that derived from the framing news theory. 2. Reaching a number of results, as : there’s no meaningful significant differences in the understanding of academic elites to the news on the government's performance and the trends frames news according to formulations editorial and produced specific program by type.The correlation up between the agendas channels and academic elites about the government's performance when the level of knowledge is raised about produced issues in the satellite channels.there’s a presence of significant differences between the sample members about understanding academic elites to the news on the government's performance and the trends frames news according to formulations editorial and produced specific program by type, and the absence of significant differences among the three hypotheses by type, specialty, and the university

معالجة الصحافة الكردية للازمات بين اقليم كردستان العراق والحكومة الاتحادية : دراسة تحليلية في جريدتي التاخي والاتحاد للمدة من 1/ 1 / 2014م لغاية 1/ 7 / 2014م == The Treatement Of The Kurdish Press For Crises Between Kurdistan Region & The Union Government (An Analytical Study In Al - Taakhi & Al - Attihad News Papers For The Period From 1/1/2014 To 1/7 2014

Author name: فاطمة محمود حمه الطلباني
Supervisor name: شكرية كوكز السراج
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تتناول هذه الدراسة موضوعا مهما جدا يتمثل في متابعة ومعالجة الاحداث التي وقعت بين حكومة اقليم كردستان العراق والحكومة الاتحادية وشكلت ازمات فجاء عنوان هذه الرسالة ( معالجة الصحافة الكردية للازمات بين اقليم كردستان العراق والحكومة الاتحادية , دراسة تحلي | The current study addresses a very important topic represented by the following - up and the treatment of the incidences occurred between the government of Kurdistan Al - Iraq Region and the Federal Government which constituted crises. Sp, the title of this thesis came under (The Treatment of the Kurdish Press for Crises between Kurdistan Region and the Union Government - An Analytical Study in Al - Taakhi and Al - Attihad Newspapers for the Period from 1/1/2014 till 1/7/2014). The title of this thesis is "The Treatment of the Kurdish Press for the Crises between Kurdistan Region and the Union Government" An Analytical Study in Al - Taakhi & Al - Ittihad Newspapers for the Period 1/1 to 1/7/2014. The study is aiming to answer the questions which were enrolled in the light of the thesis problem for the identification of wither these newspapers were able to provide treatments for the crises between Kurdistan Region and the Union Government wither these treatments were positive or negative or both, and the identification of the cause of this study in that this thesis is one of the descriptive ones which depended on the surveying curriculum and the researcher depended the content analysis method which as represented by (5) main axes on 31 subcategories for the press content for "What was said?", (5) main axes for "How it was said?" and by (34) subcategories. The study was divided into four chapters : Chapter One : The Curriculum FrameworkChapter Two : The Treatment in the Kurdish Press of the Parties Chapter Three : Press and the Nature of the Crises between Iraq Kurdistan Region & the Union Government Chapter Four : The Analytical Study in Al - Taakhi and Al - Ittihad Newspapers The study comes up with a number of results, which are : 1 - The most important crises which were dealt with by the Kurdish press which are represented in this research by Al - Taakhi and Al - Ittihad newspapers in 2014 was the crises of issuing of the balancing of the region, the crises of dividing the natural fortunes, the crises of areas under conflict, the crises of the Beshmargha "Region Quards" and Kirkook crises, and which come to be included in the legal constitutional crises, due to the absence of constitutional text or a law that treat such crises and if they are found, the lack identification or legal interpretation as oil and gas law as an example. 2 - These two newspapers presented a group of treatments via their press arts which were represented by the invitation for the common work between the two governments by common committees and mutual visits and give some pleads to reach common solution as in the case of fighting ISIS. 3 - The Arts content of these two newspapers which tackled the crises assured that the treatments submitted by them took the side of the region government in that the two newspapers are belong to the parties of the region so they present solutions that pure in the interest of the Kurdish people in the first place in addition to the independency issue in case of rejecting the demands of the region in addition to the imbalance of their submission in that the confirm the patriotic union instances serve the region's interest. 4 - The thesis results assured that the absence of the political accordance was the major reason of not admitting the balancing of the region and in the same time the confirm the necessity of giving the salaries of the region's employees. 5 - The two newspapers of Al - Taakhi and Al - Ittihad presented their treatments via news tip art which is the main nerve of press work and the most important one in addition to the press image, followed by the other press arts

الاعتماد على الاعلام الجديد ودوره في تشكيل الراي العام ازاء الازمات في العراق : دراسة مسحية على اعضاء النقابات المهنية في محافظة كربلاء المقدسة == The Role Of The New Media In Forming The Public Opinion Of Iraqi Crises A Survey Study On The Members Of The Trade Unions In Holly Karbala

Author name: غالب كاظم جياد الدعمي
Supervisor name: عبد السلام احمد السامر
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The researcher investigates "the role of the new media in forming the public opinion of Iraqi crises" (a survey study on the members of the trade unions in Iraq). This subject has not been dealt with extensively especially, its independent variable "the new media". The reason behind that are the rarity of studies which have tackled the connection between this variable and the formation of the public opinion about crises. The researcher depends upon hypotheses derived from two theories; the "Dependency theory and the Arrangement of Priorities theory" and as follows : 1. The dependency upon the new media increases whenever there are strong crises that have extreme effect upon the people. 2. The second hypothesis : the stimulated awareness by the new media increases about crises whenever the dependency has high level and quality.3. The third hypothesis : the dependency upon the new media increases whenever it promotes to spread hope and stability. 4. The fourth hypothesis : the dependency of the individuals upon the content they gain as a result of their new usage effects their behavior throughout crises. Secondly : Arrangement of Priorities theory : 5. The first hypothesis : crises which are raised in the new media have interest and acceptance among the members of the society which exceed what is presented in other mass media. 6. The second hypothesis : the new media enjoys great ability to direct people's intention towards the crises which are going on in the country. The research also aims at determining the role of the new media in raising people's interest and directing their attention towards dealing with crises in Iraq. It also detects the new media's ability to change people's trends and rearranging their priorities depending upon the new media's variable. This research is descriptive moreover, the researcher uses a survey approach in collecting, classifying and analyzing the data. The study has come to the following conclusions : 1. Notable increase in the dependency upon the new media in obtaining information and informing about international and local topics especially, local crises. 2. The study points out that mothers are lesser group of people who uses the new media in times of crises in Iraq. 3. Facebook ranks first followed by YouTube in terms of usage by the members of trade unions. 4. The study confirms that the people's dependency upon the new media increases with aggravation of crises.

التشريعات الاعلامية في العراق وانعكاساتها على حرية العمل الاعلامي : دراسة مسحية على القائم بالاتصال في الفضائيات العراقية انموذجا == Media LeGISlation In Iraq And Their Implications On The Freedom Of Media Work Survey Study Based On Contact In The Iraqi Satellite Channels As A Model

Author name: عمر طلال عبد القادر
Supervisor name: طالب عبد المجيد ذياب
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: التشريعات الاعلامية في العراق وانعكاساتها على حرية العمل الاعلامي/ دراسة مسحية على القائم بالاتصال في الفضائيات العراقية انموذجاعمر طلال عبد القادر تشكل التشريعات الاعلامية الاطار القانوني الذي ينظم العملية الاعلامية والمناخ العام لحرية العمل الصحفي، و| Constitute the media legislation the legal framework which regulates the information process and the climate general press freedoms, be different outlook on such legislation, whether restricted or enhanced for liberties, between the authority, which may seek to control the media and censor it one way or another, and among journalists who wish to that the legislation does not include any restrictions on their freedom of the media work, Regarding the Iraqi experience, This research aims to study the laws in force of relevant media work, And study the impacts on the freedom of the media work from the viewpoint of those who contacted the Iraqi satellite channels aim of enhance the detection of a citizen freedoms in media legislation and restriction where a citizen, to know their perceptions on reality and ambition linked to media freedom, in an attempt to promote the positive aspects and to avoid the gaps and negative observations, The research department of five chapters, The first chapter contains a methodological framework to it, By identifying the problem and its importance and objectives of the research and the method and its fields and community and the scientific method in which the user, As well as a review of the highlights of previous studies and identify concepts related to their study, Chapter II introduced the subject of the legal framework for freedom of the media briefly in two sections, The first was titled what the law, while the second part of it dealt with the theoretical foundations of the freedom of the media, Chapter III Included the subject of media legislation and ethics, as it split on the two sections, the first entitled what media legislation, and the second entitled media work ethic and responsibility, The focus has been in Chapter IV placed in the legislation regulating the media through two sections, with the first dealing with of press legislation, while the second part of it dealt with general legislation or non - press, The V chapter discusses the field side, as was the analysis process for the review of the results of the respondents answers from the editors of the Iraqi satellite channels correspondents and delegates, as well as tables own axes analysis, And the most important of their results. Were presented the findings of the study, it can be referred to on the most important as follows : 1. The negative perception of the majority of editors, reporters and delegates that media legislation does not lead to (promote freedom of the media), especially since more than half of them believe that they (restrict the freedom of the media), and a belief about less than one - third as (does not affect the freedom of the media), that may be a critical vision of the experience of those journalists on the role and influence of the media legislation on the sidelines of the media freedom in their work.2. Tightening the majority of journalists that changes in media legislation did not cause the (restriction of the freedom of the media), especially since more than a third of them pointed out that they (reinforced freedom of the media), and some believe that it is less than half of them (did not affect the freedom of the media), they calendars linked by the media work, and the reference to the acceptance of regulatory steps and procedures that relate to changes in the field of new media.3. Invite most journalists to make adjustments in the media legislation in line with international standards of media freedoms, especially since about (97%) of them pointed out that the media legislation of the best (modified, canceled), versus (3%) of them pointed out (kept as it is), a call that runs from the journalists believe that the laws in force is not keeping up with international developments in the field of laws governing media work. Finally, in the recommendations of was to propose some solutions to promote freedom of the media work; it could be the most important of on the review as follows : 1. Demanding Iraqi legislature to strengthen laws on media freedoms and other complete ones that have not yet initiated, as well as the possibility of amending some of the existing laws in line with international standards of freedom and to avoid the current shortage so that it can access the integrated legal system provides a good environment media for self - employment.2. The need for new legislation related to media work because not of keep up media legislation with developments in the media the field at the political and technical level and that is what leads to invitation the council of representatives to form the committees in order to reshape laws guaranteeing media freedoms and reduce the punishment and prosecution of journalists

دور الفضائيات الموجهة في ترتيب اولويات الراي العام ازاء قضايا التحول السياسي في المنطقة العربية : دراسة مسحية على الاعلاميين العراقيين في بغداد == The Role Of Satellite Channels Directed At Prioritizing Public Opinion About Issues Of Political Transformation In The Arab Region ((A Survey Of Iraqi Media Workers In Baghdad))

Author name: علي يوده سلمان
Supervisor name: رعد جاسم حمزة الكعبي
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Kicks off the importance of this study is an important point began widening its extensions and its repercussions in the Arab region, especially with the entry of the region a new phase of political shifts that have changed and replaced by Arab regimes, and other systems are still struggling with these changes, however, they are coming in the path of transformation, or a gradual transition of power, and this important is TV directed to the Arab region, since the latter operate within two levels : first : the attention of those satellite certain events newsletter dealing with the Arab region, topics and presenting the contents varied and attractive forms of art, as well as its interest in dialogue programs designed to further interpretation and explanation and analysis on topics and issues of the Arab region and drawing the views supportive of the goals and political objectives, ideological, economic... etc., and the second revealed earlier studies about the existence of interest among the public exposure to those satellite motivated to get information or to break up the exclusive local satellite or Arab Ngttiyatha that are often monotonous barrier and traditional, the study is gaining importance to the following considerations : - Arab arena witnessed the storming of their space media and social groups from speaking their own language satellite channels and directed to their own people, and contributed to the increased freedom enjoyed by these channels in various media programs that deal with and precisely its events and issues in the region. - The issues and topics of political transformations in the Arab region is relatively new topics and developed, making it worthy of study, research and analysis from the perspective of a media which need in - depth studies and research, analytical and field. - represents the human field of study (Iraqi journalists in Baghdad), an important aspect of the study as a target and the task of those satellite television segment, due to the possibility of influencing them and what flows perfectly with the goals and objectives of these channels to arrange their priorities consistent and make it with the agenda of those channels.And research has identified the problem, the main question follows : (What's the nature of the role played by satellite channels directed to the Arab region in the order of priorities of the Iraqi journalists in Baghdad, the Arab political transitions issues after the year 2010)?.In identifying targets Find a set of goals and fleshed;1. disclose the nature of the relationship between the satellite and directed the concerns of the Iraqi media to the issues of political transformations in the Arab region Agenda.2. Determining the role of satellite channels directed in the order of my interests functional Iraqi media professionals in the institutions in which they work about the specific issues related to political shifts in the region.3. Investigation of the most important issues and events of the political transformations that have watched Iraqi media professionals in the satellite - oriented, as well as knowledge of any characters that Evdiloha in the analysis and interpretation of that transformation.And the research community; it identifies and Iraqi journalists in Baghdad working in media organizations and continuing in their work, while the sample was from non - probability samples, specifically intentional sample size was estimated at (400) Researched.And research and method and tools type; This study is one of the descriptive studies, and the curriculum is the survey method, the researcher used a set of tools in the implementation of the field study : questionnaire and scale observation and interview, and the main findings of the results were;1. The research sample of Iraqi media channels targeted as a major source preferences for their information about the Arab political transitions issues is because the satellite class basis for the Arab region prompt and thus the last Issues of present and fresh in every Ngttiyatha a variety in the forms and contents and all attachments of analysis and commentary, and other operations.2. Iraqi media professionals best of both (American Free British bbc Arabic and Russia today) on the rest of the other channels to follow the shifts issues as the most Highlighting addressed those issues, as well as positions that are almost favorable to the aspirations of the respondents from these transformations.3. Results of the analysis showed that the sample of the Iraqi media professionals a set of privileges that they attained to the satellite channels directed at addressing issues of Arab political issues which made them preferred to others, such as the news and information contained therein is immediate and characterized Bhaddattha, but it is investigating the lead news more than any other way, as well as avoid being aligned and offer different viewpoints on Arab political transitions objectively.4. Showed the results of the analysis for relational ties that looked at the origin of the relationship between the intermediate variables four that are set in this research (sex, age, academic specialty, number of years of work in the field of information) and a sample of the trends and habits of the respondents about the political transformations issues in the Arab region that there is a relationship between the distributed exponential average and higher exponential (positive

توظيف الشائعات في نشرات الاخبار التلفزيونية : دراسة تحليلية لنشرات اخبار قناتي التغيير والغربية للمدة من 1 - 6 - 2014م لغاية 31 - 8 - 2014م == Employment Of Rumors In Television News Bulletins Analytical Study Of News Bulletins Of Al - Taghier And Al - Gharbiyah Channels Period From 1/6/2014 To 31/8/2014

Author name: علي عبد الفتاح رحيم
Supervisor name: عبد السلام احمد السامر
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: It reflected the research problem addressed by the researcher in Note the presence of employment to the rumors in television news, particularly news bulletins main, And in particular during the period which saw security events consisted armed groups control large parts of different Iraqi provinces most notably Nineveh, Salahuddin and specifically at the beginning of the month of June 2014, Researcher seeks to ensure the employment of rumors in television news of Al - Taghier and Al - Gharbiyah channels, And then to investigate how that employ them and support them and methods that are promoting rumors of which.The search consider descriptive classification of research in terms of type, The researcher used the survey method being the most appropriate approach to the study of the problem at hand and describe it's elements, And he use the method or content analysis method for data collection, organize and analysis of rumors in employee newsletters.The research community rumors in newsletters television news of Al - Taghier and Al - Gharbiyah channels and adopted researcher in the study on the comprehensive inventory of the published news in order to avoid the disadvantages of the use of sampling in the content analysis, in order not to miss communication material involving important implications related research It detected the largest number of rumors in employee newsletters television in period of time for a sample of 06.01.2014 and 08.31.2014 to, And that the reason for choosing how long back the security and political events that gripped Iraq, most notably the armed groups control many cities, including Mosul, Tikrit, Fallujah and execution for crimes of a field of thousands of Iraqi soldiers, especially the massacre of members of the execution of Spyker air base in Salahuddin province.The researcher reached a number of conclusions as following as : 1. Researcher found a lot of rumors main employers in the newsletters of the two channels that most of them related to security and military subjects because of the importance and influence of those two big issues for the local and world public opinion, especially rumors during the internal crises and wars.2. The majority of rumors employee base their information is unknown or mysterious sources have not been clarified, or it is not assigned sources of news, This enhances the chance of employment and industry rumors and is a professional and legal responsibility for the promoters of accountability, As it has the use of telephone interviews or visual and rumors that contribute to giving greater credibility and help to lift the audience's attention.3. Most of the rumors employee in the news is the use of a mobile visual material with the employee where the text comes to the fact that TV is mainly based on the visual image to attract the largest number of viewer.4. Most of the rumors in employee newsletters used different equivalent unlinked to the content of rumors and this refer to the lack of accurate information and news, As it has the use of illustrations in an attempt to give some kind of credibility.5. Use grooming emotional win over the larger of mental in employment because of rumors that the psychological warfare against promotersand rumors attacking feelings and sentiment in humans and affect them much.6. Employment of the most rumors in the news bulletins in both channels in the fifth item or more gives an indication of the endeavor based on bulletins put the news weak credibility and employee where the rumors in the center of the bulletin or an end and it is likely to maintain the continuity of the follow - up viewers even access to the rumors employee and achieve response.7. Focus in the employment of most rumors in the length of time (30 seconds - 1 minute) of the both news channels, shows how limited the length of time for space news abstract, which prevent the existence of extensive coverage of news from all aspects and angles which leads to a lack of accuracy and objectivity in News.

الوظيفة الثقافية للصحافة العراقية : دراسة تحليلية للصفحات الثقافية في جرائد (الصباح - الزمان - طريق الشعب) للمدة من 1/1/2013 الى 31/12/2013م == The Cultural Function Of The Iraqi Journalism Analystic Study Of The Cultural Pages Of The Journals (Alsabah - Alzaman - Tariq - Alshaab) During The Period 1\1\2013 Till 31\12\2013

Author name: عادل هاشم محسن الميالي
Supervisor name: محمد رضا مبارك
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The cultural function of the Iraqi journalism after 2003, formed placed the focus of the researcher and research, it is a function social communication can not only be reflective of the cultural traditions on one side, and on the nature of the journalism as a communication tool with known structure. The Cultural function is regarded one of the functions journalism, as it reflected his role in providing the thought fields as well as of knowledge and culture, for the purpose of satisfying the cognitive and intellectual need of the reader, and upgrading his thought and consciousness. Iraq has Witnessed after 9/4/2003, many changes which all had their effect on all the fields life especially in journalism, so the cultural theses sides have been crystallized since 2003 including all its thoughts and different trends, thus this paper aims to show the role and effect the cultural function via the Iraqi journalism under a circumstance that have been disappeared in Iraq for a long time, such a speech that is characterized by Cultural multiplicities which can express themselves for the first time. And here the importance of this study appears included in this research entitled (The cultural function of the Iraqi journalism - An analytic Study of the cultural pages in the journals (Alsabah - Al Zaman - Tariq - Alshaab) (During the period 1/1/2013 till 13/12/2013). They have been chosen length of time to search for the following reasons : 1 - Choice of Baghdad is the capital of Arabic culture during the year 2013.2 - Stability witnessed by the Iraqi journalism after years of change at the level of issuance and distribution.3 - The emergence of the features of professional sober, has privacy, especially after the demise of emergency journals published immediately after the change.4 - Near the duration of the study for the preparation of search and writing.5 - The presence of alarge space and reasonable freedom and monetary unlike the previous decade before the year 2003.6 - The continuity of the issuance of the research community journals since the year 2003, and up to the amount of time to write this research. The problem of the research is to show the nature of the cultural function of the Iraqi journalism after 2003, through different methods which express the real life and its different, trends, and its role in establishing Culture characterized by modern and new concepts. The research also aims to limit the nature of the meanings and Cases that have been delt with in the Cultural pages via journalistic arts and artistic methods which have been as the main Contain of the cultural function role, in addition to revelation sources cultural topics and their levels according to the sender locally or Arabic or worldly and the included values which have tried to make the reader know them. In addition to show the most important subjects and cases and know to which extend does the cultural pages do the critical function and how does it shed light on the Iraqi Cultural real problems, and to make sure of the care of the Iraqi journals of the cultural pages and monitor how the success of the Iraqi journalism to exercise of the cultural function across cultural pages. The researcher depends on the cadastral method as being the most matched with the study nature because, of its being as attributive one, and through the style of analysing the deep meaning of the subject included in the cultural pages. In order to get all these goals, the study has been divided according to the nature of the research. Into two sides, the first one is theoretical and the other one is practical, the paper also includes four chapters, the first one is the methodical frame , the second one is entitled the Sisiology of culture according to the connective prospective, while the third chaper is entitled the journalism and the cultural function, the fourth chapter shows the practical side entitled ((analysing the cultural pages in the journals (Alsabah - Alzaman - Tariq - Alshap) during the period 1 - 1 - 2013 till 31 - 2 - 2013)). The researcher gets the following conclusions : 1 - The Cultural pages were invested in all the three journals just as the essay, news reports and journalist quest.2 - The cultural pages in all the three journals try to invest most types of art such as poetry, Short story, criticism, essay.3 - The mastery of the national deep meaning of all the Cultural pages subjects and the interesting in the openess of the arabic, and world cultural area.4 - The modern and social and beauty values come first in the cultural pages.5 - The cultural pages are interested in the propagation of the Iraqi cultural products, in addition to the Arabic and world ones, but especially to the Iraqi ones.6 - The deep meanings of the Cultural pages are characterized by the generality and variety, Via dealing with the subjects of thought, art, woman, and culture.7 - The cultural pages have succeeded in doing the cultural function effeciently in the two journals (Alsabah and Alzaman) While there are some problems in the jonral tariq - Alshaap because the art is the dominant one.8 - Though the difference between the three journals, but they all did their Cultural function via the sciential, critical continuous,and enligh tenment fields. The paper also includes some recommendation suggested by the researcher depending on his conclusions, in addition to the conclusion, and a list of the resources, which the researcher has depended on during his study, in addition to some other appendages related to the main subject of the study.

اساليب الدعاية الروسية الموجهة الى المنطقة العربية : قناة روسيا اليوم انموذجا == The Directive Of Russian Propaganda Methods Toward Arabic Region R.T Channel

Author name: صادق عبود لفتة
Supervisor name: وسام فاضل راضي
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الضغوط المؤثرة على القائم بالاتصال في الاذاعات العراقية : دراسة مقارنة بين اذاعات (جمهورية العراق والفرات والراي العام) == The Effecting Pressures On The Communicator The Iraqi Broadcasting A Comparative Study Between Radios (Republic Of Iraq - Furat - Alrai Alaam)

Author name: سندس عبد الوهاب حسين
Supervisor name: عمار طاهر محمد العامري
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: سندس عبد الوهاب حسين. الضغوط المؤثرة على القائم بالاتصال في الاذاعات العراقية. رسالة ماجستير، جامعة بغداد، كلية الاعلام، قسم الصحافة الاذاعية والتلفزيونية، 2013. تناولت الدراسة الضغوط المؤثرة على القائم بالاتصال في الاذاعات العراقية - دراسة مقارنة للقائم | This study tackles the effecting pressures on the communicator the Iraqi broadcasting by determining the pressures which the communicator practices in the communicator news bulletin through the broadcast. It practiced the mass media which has a role in the conveying the listening to the radio. The importance of this study lies in studying the communicator who is the first element in the process of media. It also tackles the reality of communicator in Iraqi media. He could affect the pressures through the media performance, through this communicator the Iraqi broadcast. It gives the information that could be the responsible of how effect. The objective represent as follows : 1. knowing the pressures of communicator in the broadcast work. 2. Determine the type of pressure pressures of communicator in the broadcast work. 3. comparison between the nature of pressures which the pressures of communicator in the radio stations. 4. Finding out the relationship between the demographic characteristics and the pressures of communicator in the broadcast work. The research is lies in the descriptive study, the researcher used the surveillance methodology which is the most suitable one in the study, it gives a description of the study. It contributes in minute descriptions of the studies phenomena. The researcher used data collection in acquisition the information.The most important conclusions are the following : 1. There are many pressures of communicator in the three broadcasts manifested in the political, functional, e4conomic, social, religious, security, legal pressures. The size of these pressures vary in results. 2. Most of the workers in the three broadcasts are holders of B.A degree. He three broadcasts care for assigning cultured people who have ideas and information to carry in the work.3. those responsibility of the communications in the three broadcasts consider their radio to be neutral in the first place, the aim at working with the means.4. There is a kind of satisfaction for the workers in the three broadcast manifested in the semi absolute agreement with the trends of the broadcast.5. The agreement of the workers in the three broadcasts that the weakness of the political and party for the broadcast. 6. The important considerations were varied when formulating the news between the radio Republic of Iraq and the Furat which depend on the politics of the radio as a basic factor between the public opinion.7. The agreement of the workers in the three broadcasts that there are economical pressures weakness in the material revenues. 8. costumes and social traditions are of the basic forces that effect the communicators. Feeling of social responsibility and maintaining the individual and collective virtues often pushes the communicator to give up the total coverage of events.9. the religious factors and beliefs emerge as an important factor of pressure on the communicator in the three broadcasts.10. the exposure on some workers in the three broadcasts to the risk of the assassination through creating an atmosphere fo fear related to a factor of pressure.11. the lack of legal security and legislations which should be able to protect journalists.12. there are no moral differences among the sample according to the variable of gender and more security pressure. 13. There is a moral differences between the answers of the subject in the three radios and also the valid laws providing protection to protect the journalists.14. There is a moral differences between the answers of the subject in the three radios about the effect of the role of clergymen in addition to the effect of them on the communicator.The thesis includes 46 tables and 1 annex.

المضامين والاشكال الفنية للبرامج التلفزيونية في تلفزيون العراق والتلفزيون العربي السوري : دراسة مقارنة == The Contents And The Art Forms Of The Television Programmers In Iraq Television And Syrian Arabia Television - A Comparitive Study

Author name: سعد مطشر عبد الصاحب علي
Supervisor name: حميدة مهدي سميسم
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Classification of Broadcastal and Telvision problem is one of the main problems in Broadcastal and television work , not on a local or Arabic level , but on an Infermationl level. this is related to lose of an accurate imagination of the programmes responsibles in a various Broadcates.As in spite of the foundation of many Intrnational classifications of broadcastes programmes but the using of these classification is a difficult matter wich Cased by Many Cases related to the differences of social, cultural , political and Economical concepts between the stater for example , which is considered a cultural programme in some contiries may be considered in another countries as an entertaining porgramme and so on. This problem which has an Informational importanceAnd territory and International dimension is the objevt of the study which we determined in it the two dimensions , place and time which are Iraq Prior television and Syrian television - local progamme ( first channel ) and for six monthes from 1 - 1 till 30/6/2002.Because of the aime of the study is to reach an accurate imagination , we analysed different unites of programmes in the two channels and analyed their contentes and compared the similar programmes , then we built a full and methodical imagination on the two channels programmes which will takepart in successing the process of television planning and from ating in the two countries , because the process of classification leads to build a dependent year statisitical knowledge for porgrammes and television material in the two countries. For achieving that it was necessary to connect between two concepts , the from and the content which are came in the title of the dissertation ( the contents and the art froms or the television progammes in Iraq television and in Syrian Arabia television - a comparative study ) because the two concepts are complete each others. The Dissertation is Contained two dimensions , theroitical and procedural. the theroritical dimension contains five chapters as the following : - Chapter one ( the methodical surroundings of the research ) this chapter contained (problem of the research importance of the research , terms definitions , Aims of the research , procedures of the research and the previous studies ). Chapter two ( the Arabic and the universal classifications of Broadcatal and television programmes) The Arabic and the universal statistical norms in the field of classification the Broadcastal and television porgrammes had been displated in this chapter. Chapter three ( News and political television programmes ) This chapter contained the political television function and Informational television programmes. so it contained detailes a bout news and its froms ,tupes , sources , froms , and the way by which they are display. Chapter four : ( Cultural television programmes this chapter concentrated on the cultural function and the cultural television features. So it contained an an explanation of a cultural s concept and types of cultural programmes in the television. Chapter Five ( Entertainment television programmes ) This Chapter concentrated on the object of entertainment and the entertaininig function and how it can be done and how to reach the function television s aim as it is a mass Meadia. so this chapter contained a complet display for the types of entertaining porgrammes in addition to this chapter concentrated on the object of advertisement as it is considered as a communicational function submitted through television and it is an indepenant from of television programmes froms. Chapter Six ( the Field study ) This chapter contained a content analysis and a compqrision to the television programmes in Iraq television and Syrian Arabia television and mode a comparision to between the similarities of the programmes to know their contents , forms , sources , language and the way by which they are display to the Viewersin order to reach to a general imaginahion about television programmes in to a comparision with the universal norms. After these procedures the researcher come to several resultes , the importance of them is losing of the classificational programmes Norm in the two channels , and founding a big similsrty in trends in the two countries.Finaly the researcher put several Recommendations and suggestion as , the necessarily of depending on a programming Norm for classificating programmes according to their natures , sources , forms , and language ,and determining the communication television s function and arranging their priority in the two countries , and classificating the programmes according to the standard of communicational function which is news , Entertaining , Educating ,advertising. So the research depended on (153) scientific sources and he deals with ( 2500) television hours from Iraq television amd (2500) television hours from Syrian television which are about ( 16) hours daily.

موضوعات الامن الوطني في الصحافة العراقية : دراسة تحليلية لجرائد (الصباح ــ الزمان ــ الاتحاد) للمدة من 1/1/2014 لغاية 30/6/2014 == National Security Subjects In The Iraqi Press Analytical Study Of Newspapers ( Alsabah - Azzaman،.Alitthad) For The Period From 01/01/2014 Up To 30/06/2014

Author name: سرمد محمد خسرو
Supervisor name: حسن كامل محمد
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت هذه الدراسة والتي جاءت بعنوان (موضوعات الامن الوطني في الصحافة العراقية ) موضوعا مهما وعلى صلة مباشرة بحياة الانسان ولاسيما المواطن العراقي، اذ يعد الامن الوطني من القضايا الكبيرة التي تهم الدول والمجتمعات والافراد وتشغلهم وتحظى باهتماماتهم، وتتخ | This study, which was entitled (National security subjects in the Iraqi press) an important topic and directly related to human life, especially the Iraqi individual, where is the national security of the big issues of interest and concern to states, communities and individuals and have their interests, countries and take measures many hidden phenomenon and to maintain it and sustain, and monitor his money and allocations of huge efforts and, where it is the biggest challenge and justified its existence and survival. After completion of the search, the researcher suggested the following results : I. the newspaper azzaman got the ranked first, ahead of the newspaper alsabbah and alittihadin issues of national security.2.Political Security category got the first place at the community newspapers Find all the (azzaman, alsabbah, alittihad).3.the health, environmental and military preventive security did not get axes of the attention that parallels the importance of newspapers by the research community.4..progressed newspaper decade in terms of dealing with issues of political, intellectual, social, military and internal security and the media on newspaper alsabbahand alittihad, it made alsabbah newspaper while in terms of dealing with issues of health, environmental and preventive security azzaman and alittihad.5. National security issues in general were not strategic goal of working to achieve the research community newspapers, where he was the great attention to political issues.6. did not include most of the national security topics addressed by the newspapers to provide solutions and tips and recommendations to the owners of the relationship.7. generally not been able to identify the reader of newspapers to national security and did not forward the importance of awareness of it.

دور المسلسلات التلفزيونية في تشكيل صورة العراق : دراسة تحليلية ميدانية == Studies TV Series Role In Shaping The Image Of Iraq Compared To The Fallopian Iraqi And Alsharqiya Study

Author name: زينة سعد نوشي
Supervisor name: عمار طاهر محمد العامري
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان اهتمام القنوات الفضائية العراقية المتزايد بالتطورات والاحداث في العراق، قد جعل عملية انتاج المسلسلات التلفزيونية فيها لها وسائلها واساليبها وفلسفتها الخاصة، اذ لم تعد المسلسلات التلفزيونية مجرد مادة للتسلية والترفيه، وانما اضحت وسيلة للحصول على المعلو | Accessories Zena Saad Noshee TV series role in shaping the image of the Iraq Study compared the Iraqi channels and Eastern doctoral thesis, Faculty of Information, University of Baghdad 0.2015.The growing interest of the Iraqi satellite channel developments and events in Iraq, has made the production of TV series in which a process of the means, methods and its own philosophy, as TV series are no longer just a matter of amusement and entertainment, but has become a way to get information and access to the most prominent images from Iraq after a year in 2003, in order to create trends with or against this or that party or for the benefit of this process or that, as well as directed targets enterprise media and policy information to events, hence this study was to figure out the image provided on Iraq in Iraqi Satellite TV channels, especially after twelve passage years of occupation and the developments of events in Iraq To achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher using the style of content analysis to identify the contents of each of the series "years under the ashes," and the series "House role" in the two channels spacecraft, one governmental private and the other two Iraqi channel and Eastern Channel, was chosen in a deliberate, in an attempt to detect the basic themes Each channel has sought to confirm them in the context of showing the image of Iraq, and the study sample consisted of (60) ring, at the rate of 30 episodes per series.And adopted a researcher on the content analysis tool in the process of conducting the analysis, through design analysis form in the light of the survey, were subject For measures of validity and reliability before being applied to the analysis of the content of series have, subject of the study, as well as the use of the questionnaire and building a special measure has been the reliance on hypotheses cultivation theory, in order to figure out the image formed on Iraq to the Iraqi public, where the questionnaire distributed to the research sample the (600) form the audience the city of Baghdad in each of the judicial Karkh and RusafaThe researcher has identified targets for study were as follows : : 1. Identify the nature of the subjects addressed by the local TV series2. Investigate the most prominent images covered by the local TV series.3. The disclosure of the dimensions and features the image of Iraq in Iraqi fallopian Series and Eastern.4. The comparison between the image of Iraq presented in the Series Iraqi channels and Eastern.5. Identify the public exposure of Baghdad local television serials on satellite channels pattern.6. Identify the motives of public exposure of the local TV Series.The results of the study that both channels (the (Iraqi)) and ((East)) had contact with interest to the issues of Iraq and events, but differed in the proportion of interest on topics and images for post - 2003 type The study pointed to the existence of an agreement between the two channels in some Pictures provided on Iraq and different in others, and it was the most important findings of the study is the difference negative unit amount which characterized the Iraqi channel Al - Sharqiya in the handling of the image of Iraq as image attributes for Iraq in the eastern channel was more negative than came out in the ethnic channel, The results also showed a majority of the Iraqi public's reliance on Iraqi Satellite TV channels in the follow - up TV series, the study recommended the need for the Iraqi media organizations, unlike real and positive about what is happening in Iraq 's are far from sectarian, factional and political trends partisan, and contained treatise on (69) Software and (2) Supplements.

التعرض للعنف في التلفزيون وعلاقته بسلوك المراهقين : دراسة ميدانية لتعرض طلبة المدارس المتوسطة الى برامج المصارعة الحرة == Exposure To Violence On Television And Its Relationship To The Behavior Of Teenagers A Field Study Of The Vulnerability Of Middle School Students To Wrestling Programs

Author name: زيد محمود سلمان
Supervisor name: عمار طاهر محمد العامري
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: زيد محمود سلمان. التعرض للعنف في التلفزيون وعلاقته بسلوك المراهقين. رسالة ماجستير، جامعة بغداد، كلية الاعلام، قسم الصحافة الاذاعية والتلفزيونية، 2014.تناول البحث التعرض للعنف في التلفزيون وعلاقته بسلوك المراهقين، دراسة ميدانية لتعرض طلاب مدارس المتوسطة ا | The research addresses exposure to violence on TV and its relation to teenager behavior ,a field study of secondary school students' exposure to wrestling shows. It aims at identifying the relation between frequency of teenagers' exposure to violence on TV and their behavior. The vitality of the research lies in exploring a wide spread phenomenon among teenagers , i.e. viewing wrestling shows and underpinning the effects of such shows on teenage behavior as well as investigating the degree of parental guidance involved when teens watch these shows.The aims of the study can be summed up as follows : 1 - Identifying frequency of teenage exposure to violence in wrestling shows.2 - Explore the relation between violence in wrestling shows and teenage behavior.3 - Investigate degree of parental guidance of teenagers while watching these wrestling shows.This thesis lies within the field of descriptive studies, the researcher used the survey approach which is the most suitable to study a particular phenomenon. It aims at specifying the phenomenon, describe its properties, factors affecting it, and identifying the correlative relationship between the variables which affect this phenomenon. To access the necessary information, the researcher used the questionnaire forms to collect data.The researcher has concluded the following : 1 - Most subjects in the study await the time to air wrestling shows , although they are busy with school and the morning and the homework.2 - Most subjects in the study impatiently find time to watch wrestling shows since such shows utilize a great deal of suspense and thrill.3 - Fridays and Saturdays are the favorite weekdays to watch wrestling shows, subjects expressed.4 - Most subjects in the study prefer watching these wrestling shows on Arab channels.5 - Subjects questioned consider MBC - Action the most popular channel to air wrestling shows since it presents these shows in the daily program, at times that fit leisure time.6 - Subjects questioned consider WWE - RAW the favorite show because it presents the world - known wrestling championship.7 - "Improving the athletic skills (combat skills)" is the greatest motive to watch wrestling shows.8 - Most subjects in the study have the desire to imitate the champion's moves and stunts on their friends and family members. 9 - Most subjects want to keep watching these moves performed by their favorite champion, indicating that they have tendency to watch violent content. 10 - Most test subjects have the desire to act and behave like their favorite character in these shows. This is a serious matter since most characters of these shows behave violently and chaotically, this might cause a state of violence and bad behavior among teenagers.11 - Most test subjects have the desire to imitate and simulate the acts of their favorite character, since teenagers tend to imitate and empathy.12 - Most test subjects prefer to watch wrestling shows alone ,whether in the living room or their private rooms, this means that parental guidance is weak when it comes to watching wrestling shows.13 - Usually, mothers tend to watch and monitor their teenage son (the test subject) more than any other family members, since she is always at home and she hates violence. 14 - Most test subjects were not grounded or disciplined by their parents when they insist to watch these shows, it indicates lack of parental guidance.15 - No significant difference among the test subjects age group and frequency of exposure.

المسؤولية الاجتماعية للمواقع الاخبارية الالكترونية : دراسة في مواقع (المركز الخبري لشبكة الاعلام العراقي , الجزيرة نت,BBC Arabic) == Csr News Website Study (News Centre Iraqi Media Net , Al - Jazeera Net ,Bbc Arabic )

Author name: زهراء حسين جبار
Supervisor name: ليث بدر يوسف الراوي
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث معرفة مدى التزام المواقع الاخبارية الالكترونية للمسؤولية الاجتماعية عن طريق معرفة مدى التزامها بالمعايير المهنية للاعلام من ( الموضوعية والدقة والمصداقية ) والتعرف على مدى التزام المواقع الاخبارية الالكترونية بالقيم الاخلاقية المهنية , | Zahraa Hussein Jabar , ( CSR news website Study (News Centre for the Iraqi media Net , Al - Jazeera Net ,BBC Arabic ) ( MA thesis, Baghdad University, college of media , Department of journalism, 2016 pm) This research aims to know the extent of the obligation of electronic news sites by knowing the social responsibility compliance with professional standards, values for information (objectivity, accuracy and credibility) and to identify the extent of compliance of electronic news sites with professional ethics, as well as highlighting the most salient topics focusing on electronic news sites.Classified search meta research, and may use descriptive, and adopted the style (content analysis) (4158) a subject which is limited to the sample unit's comprehensive research, and reality (647) in News Center Iraqi media network, and (2037) in Al - Jazeera's website, and (1474) in site BBC Arabic , Research tools which use blood thih p represent the late b (interview) and (note) and (analysis).The researcher has reached a number of conclusions, the most important of mayati : The researcher has reached a number of conclusions the most important maiati : 1 researcher noted that there were breaches of social responsibility in three sites there were found a number of violations in the news professional values, as well as breaches of professional ethics as proven results maiati : The existence of breaches of objectivity, neutrality and balance through maiati : A sourcing Centre side of the Iraqi media network of the Iraqi Government.B bias in the Al - Jazeera's Net website as the site is biased in one way or another on topics related to Syria, Egypt and Iraq.C take site BBC Arabic To organize terrorist ISIS , called the Islamic State, as well as try to site all terrorist acts attributed to Islam. Dـــ The three sites were added and discoloration and distortion of facts in some subjects and this addendum back to historical details about the topics.2 the existence of weaknesses in credibility if Al Jazeera NET in some subjects followed indeed especially in topics falsifies Egypt and Iraq war against SISI site BBC Arbic it uses falsified reality in Syria and Iraq war against terrorism.3 Vulnerabitity of linguistic level in sourcing Center for the Iraqi media network, the researcher noted that there are some spelling mistakes on the website this is a defect in the precision and clarity.4 inaccuracy of some subjects on my site BBC Arabic and Al - Jazeera Net as use site BBC Arabic words an interesting interpretation in some themes (like say the source), either Al Jazeera NET in some news articles raised some questions at the end of the topic, that would raise questions and interpretations in the mind of the visitor.5 there were breaches of ethical values in the three locations as you use the site BBC Arabic In some of his images the lusts and using abusive words, either Al Jazeera NET researcher noted that the site incites violence, particularly in the fight against terrorism, either News Center Iraqi media network has used the disclosure of secrets people especially in artistical subjects and in some political articles.The research included (86) tables (73) and forms (4) supplements

المصادر الاخبارية للجمهور في العراق : دراسة ميدانية حول واقع استقاء الاخبار في اوساط الجمهور العراقي في بغداد

Author name: دحام علي حسين العبيدي
Supervisor name: علي حسين طوينة
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يشار الى ان الاخبار تمثل ركنا اساسيا من اركان الاعلام في عالمنا المعاصر. فعلى ضوئها يتمكن الجمهور من التواصل مع الاحداث المحلية والعالمية. فضلا عن دورها في تكوين الانطباعات، وتشكيل الاراء والاتجاهات. ذلك ان انتقاء بعض الاخبار دون الاخر، والتركيز على جا | As the news represent the basic element of the information in our nowadays life. By the news the audiences are able to communicate with the local & universal events as well as its role in making the impressions and forming the views and directions. And that by selecting some news from others and focusing on a side and neglecting the other and the way of making , the techniques of present the news all this is able to make effect upon the public opinion. The news play an active role in forming opinions that support the issues and having views that support the point of views, which are raised. From the concept of the importance of the news and from the fact that certified the mass media represent in general its importance to transfer and examine the news as well as its role to effect on the audiences. So, the researcher in his present study found that the study for the source from which the Iraqi audiences derived the news. The researcher achieved his present study according to a scientific procedure, and the researcher willing to achieve the aims of the study and reach to the sources from which the audiences are getting or derived their news and to limit which any of mass media is proffered by the audience as well as understand the relation on between the political chances for the audiences, such as (sex, the social individual, education level) and the process of getting the news by the audiences and how, he select the mass media which are adopted to be sources for the news derivation. To achieve the aims, the researcher adopted a survey procedure (method) and choose province of Baghdad to be the field of the study as the researcher believed that those audiences being a sample for the Iraqi audience in general. The researcher designed a paper of examination or investigation, so the researcher takes care of the conditions and obligations in this paper which consist of (25) questions. The study is divided to fife chapters and in the first chapter the researcher stated the title of the present study, its importance, aims and the problem of the study and showing the activities of the practical side. While in the second chapter which is in title (make the News) this chapter consists of four themes or topics, in the first topic the researcher identify the concept of news and its relation with other Journalist arts, and in the second one is about the identify to the interior & exterior news sources also, the third one is about the concept of the news values and which is the important one, and the fourth theme is mentioned the concept of the gate guard and the effected elements in publishing and selecting the news. The third chapter which is in title (Globalization & its effect in spread the news) it consists of three topics, the first one is to identify globalization and its effect on the political and economical domination, and the second topic is specialized to the subject of media under the globalization while the third one dealt with the imbalance in spread the news and its effect. In the fourth chapter, the researcher showed its title (Reasons & Tools to be exposed to audiences. For the news. It consists of four topics in the first one we mentioned the general jobs of mass media, and the second one is about the stimulus of human behavior and the need for the news, the uses and rumors. While the third topic is related with the nature of subjection and the psychological instrument, and the fourth topic is about the news and its effect to be in the level of priorities. At the end the researcher presented the fifth chapter which specialized in the sources of the news from which the Iraqi audiences taken the news, it is a field study, the researcher limited the sources according to the answers of the audiences in the paper of exam and also limited the degree of adoption for the audience on any means of the mass media to get the news and causes of that

مستويات مصداقية الصحافة العراقية لدى جمهور مدينة بغداد بعد عام 2003 م : دراسة مسحية == Credibility Levels Of The Iraqi Prees For Baghdadi People Beyond 2003 : Asurvey Study

Author name: خضير عباس ضاري الموسوي
Supervisor name: حمدان خضر السالم
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هناك خلط بين مفهومي المصداقية والصدق اذ يرى البعض ان معناهما واحد.فالمصداقية مشتقة من صدق وهي تعني الادلة التي تثبت الصدق.والصدق يعني عدم الكذب ومطابقة الواقع.وقد بدات دراسة المصداقية عالميا في نهاية خمسينيات الالفية الثانية لمعرفة التدني والعزوف عن قر | There is confusion between the concepts of honesty and credibility, arguing that their meaning is one. Credibility is derived from the truth, which means evidence of honesty. Honesty means not lying and matching reality. Studying credibility worldwide began at the end of the fifties of the second millennium to see the decline and refrain from reading newspapers. while it was studied in the Arab world in 1987. Global studies concluded that the credibility concepts (accuracy, completeness, transfer facts, impartiality, balance, justice, objectivity, trust, honesty, respect for the freedom of individuals and the community, note that customs and traditions).There are dimensions of the study credibility, a credibility - based communication and content credibility and the credibility of the means and from there it can and added to the credibility of the source of the events and the credibility of the statements by officials and direction means credibility and the credibility of the type of means.The credibility of the Islamic perspective, it means the credibility of the speeches, actions and self. And that the credibility of a total of Toward Social, moral and national and personal, aesthetic, religious, political and economic values.Credibility means two things : - The credibility of the newspaper for the reader and the credibility of the press for the source.There are three stages of ratification : - Media ratification, ratification emanating from the communication, and the final ratification.As well as there are six levels of perception of credibility are : 1. The first level (based contact).2 - second level (journalist and reporter)3. The third level (source)4 - Level IV (Media Production)5 - level V (directed way)6 - level VI (medium) TypeThe importance of the study of credibility was the result of a strong decline in the credibility of the press and competition rates between different media or one - way and refrain from reading newspapers.The credibility mutable multi - dimensional, and the world of today variable in all walks of life and is the best approach to the structural model for the study of credibility, which consists of three approaches (institutional, and influence, and individual).There are several criteria to measure the credibility and there are many kinds of credibility according to the classification and researchers, there are a lot of factors that affect the credibility some of which is linked to the source or the means or existing contact or the public or the form of the letter or lobbyists or the importance of the issue.The study reached the following conclusions : 1 - audience trends over the medium credibility.2 - independent newspapers ranked first in the ratification of the respondents.3 - TV won first place, followed by the Internet and the press in terms of follow - up.4 - There is no decline in reading newspapers, but there are varying.5 - a lack of studies concerning credibility.6 - to monitor the need to find credibility in the Iraqi press center.7 - a lack of institutions to see the proliferation of newspapers and the lack of an organized exchange for distribution.ا.

تعرض الجمهور لبرامج المسابقات وعلاقته بالمعرفة : دراسة مسحية على عينة من طلبة الجامعات العراقية == Audience Exposure To TV Competitions Programs And Its Relationship With Information Knowledge (Iraq Universities Students : A Sample)

Author name: حـيـدر مازن عبد الحسين
Supervisor name: عبد الباسط سلمان
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يستخلص من بحثنا الموسوم تعرض الجمهور لبرامج المسابقات وعلاقته بالمعرفة "دراسة مسحية على طلبة الجامعات العراقية" ان اهميته تتمثل بوظيفته بالاكتساب المعرفي للمعلومات، وندرة الدراسات الاعلامية المتخصصة في هذا الموضوع، ويهدف البحث الى التعرف على الافكار العلم | Competitions programs and the cognitive topics related to is the subject that the researcher dealt with in his study of public competitions and their relation with cognitive informatics since it is relevant to several issues that may enhance the interest of culture, knowledge and informatics to develop and educate the community in research and the academic field. The researcher focused on information from its educational side such as TV programs, among other jobs, means of communication, noting that many researchers have dealt with the individual’s exposure to TV for long periods and how to use this media to promote culture in society in general as well as the fact that many university students are exposed to cultural programs that might contribute in raising their cultural level and increase the knowledge of the recipient. The researcher shed light on focusing on the details and the tasks of the television programs in education since the scarcity of such media studies in the Arab world, but as the result of increasing Iraqi and Arabic satellite channels, there is a need to address these competitions in many Arabic programs that coincide with the tendencies of the students. The researcher thinks that the points of view of the public plays an important role in media, so we have to emphasize the study of their views concerning satellite stations, namely cultural competitions in order to gain a clear picture of their nature, quality so as to reach at the study. In the first chapter the researcher defined the methodological framework where he addressed the question that concern all those concerned with education and entertainment, what is the extent of information knowledge achieved by TV competitions programs? Also the researcher defined the importance, objectives, limitation of his study, as well as the previous studies relevant. The second chapter dealt with the theoretical framework including exposure topic, its mechanisms, patterns, definitions, how to attract audience, the most distinguished characteristics of the success of TV programs, namely competitions. The third chapter included three themes : knowledge, informatics and competitions programs. The fourth chapter included the procedures that the researcher undertook including a questionnaire presented to 400 students of university of Baghdad in various humanities and scientific specializations which is an intended sample that is in line with the study requirements in addition to analysis of Millionaire program displayed on the Egyptian channel (Al Hayat). The fifth chapter included the findings that resulted in the study objectives, their explanation and the questions that the students responded to that can be summarized as follows : 1 - The means adopted in programs to achieve cognitive acquisition by audience.2 - Types of knowledge and information acquired through competitions programs.3 - The nature of competitions programs preferred by students.The sixth chapter dealt with some conclusions and recommendations while at end of the study there is a bibliography and an abstract in English

الاساليب والاتجاهات الدعائية في الصحافة الحزبية الكردية الصادرة باللغة العربية ازاء الحكومة الاتحادية : دراسة تحليلية لمضامين المقال السياسي في جريدتي الاتحاد، التاخي للمدة من 1/1/2013 الى 30/6/2013 م == Styles And Trends Propaganda In Kurdish Party'S Newspapers Published In Arabic Towards The Federal Government Study Ofcontents Of Political Articles In The Journals Of "Al - Ittihad" And "Al - Ttaakhi" From 1/1/2013 To 30/6/2013

Author name: حيــدر غازي حسيــن
Supervisor name: نزهت محمود نفل الدليمي
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد الوظيفة الدعائية اهم وظائف الصحف الحزبية في الحرب والسلم على حد سواء، ومع تزايد التنافس والصراع الحزبي بين القوى السياسية العراقية تتصاعد وتيرة التوظيف الدعائي لتلك الصحف، وبوجود مكاسب تسعى الاحزاب الكردية تحقيقها من جانب ووجود اختلافات في بعض القضاي | Propaganda plays a significant role in the party's newspapers in peace and war times, and the increasing competition and struggle between the Iraqi political powers result in an increasing insinuation of propagandic discourse in newspapers. Kurdish parties seek to promote their political interests through covering some disputes over some unsolving issues with the federal government. This leads the Kurdish political parties insinuate their newspapers with such propogandic content especially those published in Arabic targeting a great audience, namely, the dailies of "Al - ittihad" belonging to the Kurdistan Patriotic Union Party and " Al - ttaakhi " belonging to Kurdistan Democratic Party. It is only through this, the present study comes into being to investigate the political content of these two dailies covering the time period 1/1 - 30/6/2013. This time period has witnessed a number of incidents such as the approval of budget, the share of the Iraqi Kurdistan Region, the anniversary of Halabja?s genocide, and the like of incidents. It is the aim of this study to unveil the main topics which are deliberately utilized as propagandic and the main persuasive techniques used in such kind of propagandic content as well as the semantic aspect and function of this content. The researcher has adopted a quantitative analysis including surveying and content analysis and a qualitative analysis. The theoretical background presents and reviews the principles of persuasive discourse, the relationship between the political Kurdish parties and the Iraqi political process since 2003, the controversial issues between the federal government and the Kurdish parties and how the Kurdish parties? newspapers deal with such matters and the kind of propagandic content used by these political parties. The analysis of political articles has revealed that these newspapers resort to negative themes such as the malfunction ofthe government, the administrative and social problems of the government, the misuse of press and media and the like. The research is concluded with the finding that the propagandic discourseuses a lot of techniques such as justification, passing attributes, holding comparisons and analogies, the use of linguistic devices, underestimation, compensation, humiliation, amplification, mental images and the like. In the light of conclusions arrived, the researcher has suggestedthe following recommendations : - Building a propagandic steering center. - Publishing componential newspapers. These recommendations are suggested to enhance the governmental press and media and to guarantee the freedom of press, and being away from political attacking and party's own interest

دور القنوات الفضائية العراقية في تعزيز قضايا الديمقراطية لدى الجمهور : دراسة مسحية على جمهور مدينة بغداد == Role Of Iraqi Space Channel In Provide Democratic Issues Of Puplic A Survey Of The Audience Baghdad City

Author name: حيدر شلال متعب الكريطي
Supervisor name: عبد النبي خزعل جاسم
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The role of Iraqi satellite channels in providing democratic issues of public ''A survey of the audience of Baghdad city. This research Aims at investigating the role of Iraqi satellite channels in promoting the democratic issues of Iraqi people via conducing a survey for the preventive sample in Baghdad city.The Objectives of the study are : 1 - To know the size and patterns of exposure to the programs of the satellite channels and their effects on promoting the democratic issues.2 - To know the extent of responding of the subjects to the programs with democratic contents in Iraqi satellite channels.3 - To identify the prominent Iraqi satellite channels that are watched by the public.4 - To diagnosis the more TV contents watched on the democratic issues.5 - To know the most important democratic issues , which draws attentions of Iraqi channels and public alike.6 - To identify the reasons and motives of the public to watch the democratic issues.This research is classified as a descriptive one. The survey approach is based in this study as one of the most appropriate approach to collect , classify , analysis the Data. The randomly out of 779 subjects. The researcher tested a set of hypotheses depend on cultivation theory and using a certain measure. Also investigated the correlations of demographic of characteristics of subject. The study falls into four chapters. Chapter one concerns the theoretical framework whereas chapter two take the exposure to channels and building the trends.The third one talks about TV and democracy notion.Finally , chapter four is devoted to perform a survey about the role of Iraqi satellite channels in promoting the democratic issues.And then the results ,conclusions and recommendations and set.The most important results of the research are as follow : 1. The majority of the respondents Iraqi satellite channels watched permanently, while it turns out that (4.4%) are not watching it. And that the reason for not viewing essentially due to (it does not meet what they need from the information).2. The respondents prefer to watch democracy issues in all Iraqi satellite channels and all affiliations and subordination.3. The majority of respondents prefer evening viewing (from 7 pm to 10 pm) for follow - up programs that address the Democratic regard, for the purpose of identification of the most prominent issues of democracy.4. came (Iraqi satellite channel) first prize from the concerns of the respondents, and more than most Iraqi satellite channels favored in the follow - up to the issues of democracy, followed by second place (Eastern satellite channel).5. occupied the first rank news content of the respondents in the interest of the Iraqi satellite television, followed by the political implications, cultural Valamadamin.6. concluded Pferod results of the research to prove the health of all the assumptions and realized.

التوظيف الاعلامي لموضوعات الارهاب في القنوات الفضائية : دراسة تحليل مضمون لبرنامج صناعة الموت في قناة العربية انموذجا == Media Employment Of Terrorism In The Satellite Channels A Content Analysis Study Of The Of The Death Industry Programme In Al - Arabia Satellite Channel

Author name: حسين رياض عيسى
Supervisor name: وسام فاضل راضي
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Mass media are so interested in the topics of terrorism and the activities of hardliner and armed groups since these topics are of great importance to the international public opinion together with the concerned institutions and Mass media.Thus ,television is one of the vital and influential mass media as a result of so many functions that it performed in different fields.For this reason , satellite channels are very interested in following up the terrorist arts with great attention, especially Al - Arabia Satellite channel which so concerned in following up these terrorist acts either by screening them as casual news items or by employing them in the mass media and dealing with them by means of analysing them and dissociate its complications and exposed them in detail to the viewers. The study is very important because of the difficult situations that the world has gone through out of the challenges in this field which constituted as another challenge to these channels and employing all logistic capabilities to get greater quantity of data and information to know its causes and to deal with them in the manner of explanation and analysis and to provide suitable methods in terms of preparation and presentation in harmony of its reputation.Since Television is one of the most important mass media because of its broadcasting events so some of the satellite channels benefit from these features and employ some of the topics by means of attracting the audience’s attention.Consequently Al - Arabia satellite channel is very interested in the topic of terrorism.This study includes two parts.The first part is theoretical and the second is practical.The theoretical part consists of three chapters.Chapter one is the methodological frame of the research paper which includes the problem, the value of the study , the followed model , methods of research and its instruments , procedures ,steps of analysing the content and review of literature.Chapter two is entitled “ employing terrorism and forming the stances and orientations” which includes three subjects.The first one is determining the concept of terrorism and its historical rules and motives and its relation with the religion , law and mass media.The second one is about the employment and function and functions of communications and television. The third one is about television and forming the trends and orientations.Chapter three is entitled “ the satellite broadcasting and Al - Arabia satellite channel “ which includes three subjects.The first one is about the situation of Iraqi satellite channels. The second one deals with the Arab satellite channels and the third one is about Al - Arabia satellite channel “ emergence and development “Chapter four is entitled “ analysing the content of the program of death making in Al - Arabia satellite channel which is the practical part that includes analysis of the content of the episodes of death making which Al - Arabia satellite channel broadcasted as from 1 - 1 - 2010 till 25 - 7 - 2012.The researcher adopted the sweep survey of all the program episodes of the given period which amounted to 27 episodes where all these episodes have been analysed to know the main issues that the channel laid stress on as well as the main ideas that the above channel had and determining its recurrence and percentage , and describing it in terms of quality and quantity.The researcher has come to the following results : 1.The program focused greatly on the propagandist part with the emergence of “ the propagandist hub “ among the other hubs because the two parties of the conflict , the hardliner institutions and the state , are in need to propagandist parts taking part in employing mass media aspects in fighting for the sake of achieving objectives and thus these organization , especially Al - Qa’eda organization , have benefited from the mass media in giving great halo to operations as well as forwarding messages that achieve their goals.2.The program attached high importance in excluding any suspicions that offending Islam in most episodes through stressing on the idea that the real Islam is not represented by the extremists to give an idea to the viewers that Al - Arabia satellite channel participated in defending the Islam against the west accusations that Islam is the religion of violence and extremism especially that Al - Arabia satellite channel represents the Saudian agenda that emphasized its being centre of attraction of Islamic countries.3.The program attempts to call for causion continually against the schemes of the hardliner and the armed organizations and enhance the felling of hatred and refusal of such schemes although the program might carry on propaganda for the activities of these organizations or realize its threats and the concerned authorities should find and invent plans to curb and exterminate these organizations.
1 ... 6 7 8 9 10