الضغوط المؤثرة على القائم بالاتصال في الاذاعات العراقية : دراسة مقارنة بين اذاعات (جمهورية العراق والفرات والراي العام) == The Effecting Pressures On The Communicator The Iraqi Broadcasting A Comparative Study Between Radios (Republic Of Iraq - Furat - Alrai Alaam)
Author name:
سندس عبد الوهاب حسين
Supervisor name:
عمار طاهر محمد العامري
General topic:
Media
Specific topic:
The Press
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
15T466 - p.pdf
Abstract:
سندس عبد الوهاب حسين. الضغوط المؤثرة على القائم بالاتصال في الاذاعات العراقية. رسالة ماجستير، جامعة بغداد، كلية الاعلام، قسم الصحافة الاذاعية والتلفزيونية، 2013. تناولت الدراسة الضغوط المؤثرة على القائم بالاتصال في الاذاعات العراقية - دراسة مقارنة للقائم | This study tackles the effecting pressures on the communicator the Iraqi broadcasting by determining the pressures which the communicator practices in the communicator news bulletin through the broadcast. It practiced the mass media which has a role in the conveying the listening to the radio. The importance of this study lies in studying the communicator who is the first element in the process of media. It also tackles the reality of communicator in Iraqi media. He could affect the pressures through the media performance, through this communicator the Iraqi broadcast. It gives the information that could be the responsible of how effect. The objective represent as follows : 1. knowing the pressures of communicator in the broadcast work. 2. Determine the type of pressure pressures of communicator in the broadcast work. 3. comparison between the nature of pressures which the pressures of communicator in the radio stations. 4. Finding out the relationship between the demographic characteristics and the pressures of communicator in the broadcast work. The research is lies in the descriptive study, the researcher used the surveillance methodology which is the most suitable one in the study, it gives a description of the study. It contributes in minute descriptions of the studies phenomena. The researcher used data collection in acquisition the information.The most important conclusions are the following : 1. There are many pressures of communicator in the three broadcasts manifested in the political, functional, e4conomic, social, religious, security, legal pressures. The size of these pressures vary in results. 2. Most of the workers in the three broadcasts are holders of B.A degree. He three broadcasts care for assigning cultured people who have ideas and information to carry in the work.3. those responsibility of the communications in the three broadcasts consider their radio to be neutral in the first place, the aim at working with the means.4. There is a kind of satisfaction for the workers in the three broadcast manifested in the semi absolute agreement with the trends of the broadcast.5. The agreement of the workers in the three broadcasts that the weakness of the political and party for the broadcast. 6. The important considerations were varied when formulating the news between the radio Republic of Iraq and the Furat which depend on the politics of the radio as a basic factor between the public opinion.7. The agreement of the workers in the three broadcasts that there are economical pressures weakness in the material revenues. 8. costumes and social traditions are of the basic forces that effect the communicators. Feeling of social responsibility and maintaining the individual and collective virtues often pushes the communicator to give up the total coverage of events.9. the religious factors and beliefs emerge as an important factor of pressure on the communicator in the three broadcasts.10. the exposure on some workers in the three broadcasts to the risk of the assassination through creating an atmosphere fo fear related to a factor of pressure.11. the lack of legal security and legislations which should be able to protect journalists.12. there are no moral differences among the sample according to the variable of gender and more security pressure. 13. There is a moral differences between the answers of the subject in the three radios and also the valid laws providing protection to protect the journalists.14. There is a moral differences between the answers of the subject in the three radios about the effect of the role of clergymen in addition to the effect of them on the communicator.The thesis includes 46 tables and 1 annex.
