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العوامل المؤثرة في تغير البنية المكانية الحضرية : دراسة تحليلية بالتطبيق على مدينة النجف الاشرف للمدة 1994 - 2014

اسم المؤلف: نصير عبد الرزاق حسج عودة البصري
اسم المشرف: باسل احمد خلف الفتلي
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Urban spatial structure is a dynamic complex phenomenon that Consists of the group components, associated with on a regular relationship to form a system affected by a variety elements and factors change status to case. The urban spatial structure changes are not limited to the area changes but extends to include functions and relations changes between components urban spatial structure, this components take jobs and new patterns within a conceptual urban planning science that were discussed in the first chapter of the thesis.The urban spatial structure is a different according to space, there is not similar spatial structures of cities because the difference in the characteristics of these cities and their functions. Urban spatial structure affected byfactor, elements and these elements are associated with multiple and varied historical and traditional factors specific to the city or the same space, researcher named it as a physical elements. The study of the phenomenon urban spatial structure change summoned study the theories of place and spatial structure to understand the mechanisms or urban growth spatial dynamics which included inter spatial variables identified under which relations between the spatial structure of the components and gave a vision about nature of space , spatial structure , spatial elements and their relationships, theories focused on link the population level of service within the spatial structure and thus link the level of population density and size efficiency, other spatial variables strengthened and deepened understanding of the researcher studied the phenomenon and their variants, which was discussed in the second section of the first chapter of the thesis.The spatial structure of urban cities study the need to study the internal structure of the cities and organizing and activities of the Interior showed, which was discussed in the third section of the first chapter of the thesis as it has been to review the internal structure of the city theories and listing matches of philosophical depth regard to the phenomenon studied and basic components same as urban land uses and it linking relationships of attraction or repulsion , patterns of spatialdistribution , juxtaposition of these components to each other lead to certain functions of urban spatial structure. According to the study area (the old part of Najaf city) was formed and has grow n based on the Arab city planning theory Islamic therefore have been identified this theory and the study of the foundations and principles under which the planned Islamic city as well as the study of the tools that I talked about the interpretation and analysis of the phenomenon in particular style (Typo Morphology), to complete the study of literature , concepts and philosophies of urban spatial structure which supplied researcher scientific evidence enabled him to understand the phenomenon and its components and the changes in the second chapter study the reality of the spatial urban spatial structure of the study area, analysis and diagnosis of the research problem and the use of tools and methods of planning to link the phenomenon variables and measure the causal relationship between the independent variables and dependent variables, simplifying the mathematical model and prove the research hypothesis and Access to results

كفاءة التوزيع المكاني لمرائب النقل الجمعي والحلول المقترحة : محافظة بغداد حالة دراسية == The Spatial Distribution Efficiency Of The Collective Transport Garages And The Suggested Solutions - Baghdad Province

اسم المؤلف: موفق عبد الحمزة مرزا حواس
اسم المشرف: مصطفى عبد الجليل ابراهيم القره غولي
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • كفاءة التوزيع المكاني لمرائب النقل
  • رحلات النقل الخارجية - الداخلية
  • رحلات النقل الداخلية - الخارجية
  • مسارات خطوط النقل ضمن الحدود الادارية لامانة بغداد
  • مسارات خطوط النقل ضمن الحدود الادارية لمحافظة بغداد
  • مرائب النقل الجمعي لمحافظة بغداد
  • انماط ال
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The subject of the study includes the analysis of the new spatial distribution efficiency for garages collective transport key in light of the reality of the situation for those garages deployed in Baghdad and other Iraqi provinces province, for the purpose of exploiting their potential service first and redistribution garages collective transport in accordance with the tracks and lines Foreign transport operating them and suggest possible application solutions to set up garages New Transport and keep the work of the current garages on the internal transmission lines, so I dealt with the following thesis : 1. analysis and discussion of the spatial distribution of garages current collective transport uncharted and not to exploit all the energies of garages service with no identification and separation of foreign transport for domestic flights trips within the administrative boundaries of the Municipality of Baghdad and the province of Baghdad and that are affected by the management of this axis from within the themes of transport management system and other in addition to the lack of the outskirts of Baghdad province to the existence of transfer stations (garages) can accommodate new overseas trips and re - distributed in this new garages before entering the boundaries of the Municipality of Baghdad.2. The research aims to keep the activity and work transportation garages main current transfer the collective on domestic flights only to accommodate growing daily trips and separated from foreign trips, and set up garages new transfer on the outskirts of Baghdad province and the separation and identification of flights operating both internal and external, and the study and analysis of the external transport flights - Interior and Interior - Foreign within the administrative limits of the Municipality of Baghdad and borders the province of Baghdad. 3. Research Hypothesis focus and analyze the role of the current transportation garages and proposed future vehicles and trips daily internal and external to the axis of the collective transport, and the importance of the development of this axis through the creation of garages new transport Each one of them on three garages specializes in transport (the outer suburbs of Baghdad and the center of Baghdad) and determine the type Operating lines to increase the efficiency of thosePhD thesis submitted by the student Mowafaq Abdul - Hamza Mirza Hawas Under the supervision of lines that will lead to reduce the momentum of the movement of traffic and daily rates of the province.4. formed thesis of three chapters included (the first chapter) the theoretical aspect of the study through the role of transport and the collective and highlight the importance of garages activity in the daily life of big cities and transport problems which, with analysis of previous studies and the selection of some international experiences, which are commensurate with the requirements of this study, either (Chapter II) addressing the study area characteristics and main themes of the system of collective transport in the governorate and those Responsible for management and organization of work, and (the third quarter) to ensure the field side of the study by dividing the study area into two studies external and two ranges and internal results and alternatives and realistic solutions to the field survey process for garages and responsibility management.

تاثير التحضر المفرط على تغيير استعمالات الارض مدينة اربيل حالة دراسية == Impact Of Excessive Urbanization On Changing Land Use Erbil City As A Case

اسم المؤلف: محمود حسين مصطفى
اسم المشرف: علي كريم عبود العمار
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط البيئي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The most important of urbanization in cities indicators is the shift from rural life to urban population growth due to natural growth and migration of internal and external both types as well as high natural growth rate of population growth, and all that has led to population momentum in the cities led to the fluctuate population balance and for concentration of population excessive in cities certain, especially large cities, research tries to study the disadvantages of excessive and its impact of urbanization on cities in the economic and social aspects in terms of the lack of services and overtaking on the capacity of the city, as well as the search will go with the concepts of sustainable development in cities and their relationship to growth and urbanization will examine the impact of excessive urbanization on land use negatively and positively, it will discuss urban land market and the absorptive capacity of the land of the aspects of housing and urban transport in particular.The research problem is the lack of a clear scale and a clear mechanism to assess the excessive increase in the urbanization of cities and the effect of this increase on the diversity and changing land use, this relationship between excessive urbanization and uses the picket relationship which in turn will determine the subsequent form of the city, where the total number of posts and uses the space increases increasing the volume of works and the type of function, leading to excessive use of urban land, It will aim research to analyze the changes that occur in the cities as a result of excessive urbanization and its impact on the increase and diversification of land use in cities, and analysis of these changes in the light of global studies in this area to find a flaw areas and deficiencies in the Iraqi cities, as I suppose Find the excessive urbanization witnessed in modern cities as a result of population growth and rising birth rates and reducing mortality rates and increased immigration has led to a change of land use in cities and the creation and the development of new uses and that the growth process over the index of random urban growth and lack of consistency in the distribution of services compared to the population distribution, which also means unequal road networks in terms of Takaful and utilitarian and a weak economic base and would be unable to city funding changes and the growth and spread of unemployment and lack of individual productivity and increase urban spending, while the scope of the research included the temporal border since placed first for the city of Arbil, the basis of the scheme in 1959 to 2014, extent, and limits the spatial included the region in the environment limits urban city of Arbil consisted of seventy - five and confined area within the street percent, meters, and has research descriptive and analytical approach adopted a formula that research aimed at qualitative and quantitative description of the phenomenon or set of phenomena combined interconnected through the use of known data collection tools. Then search the conclusions concludes that the most important phenomenon of urbanization lead to creep cities to outside the bounds of basic designs, which will lead to speculation in land use natural outgrowth of indiscriminate growth, which reached to the point where some functions of urban content lost as a result of the growth of RAM, and lost many cities organic composition and vanished landmarks Organic gradient in the distribution of residential areas, which led to inadequate master services of water, electricity, telephone, sewer and inadequate public services such as education, health, and recreational areas, and recommended research to adopt some of the policies to cope with urbanization within the base plan of the city, such as increasing the capacity of policies design basis, and approval of urban dictate policy and adopt intensify land use occupancy any "increase the occupancy rate policy as well as the transfer of certain uses outside the city, and the application of the face of urban growth policies outsidethe core cities designs and the emphasis on the application of policies to raise thresholds policy.

التوجهات التخطيطية للتوسعات الحضرية للمدن الكبرى بدائل اعداد المخطط الاساس لمدينة بغداد == Planning Towards For Urban Expansions For Metropolitan Alternatives In Preparing Master Plans of Baghdad City

اسم المؤلف: نبيل طه اسماعيل
اسم المشرف: كامل كاظم بشير الكناني
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: المدينة كيان حيوي يحتوي عمى مجموعة من المنظومات المترابطة والمتكاملة من اجل تحسين نوعية الحياة لمسكان, وبالتالي فهي نقطة جذب يترتب عمييا توسع حضري في عدة اتجاىات منيا الافقية, العمودية, ضمن الييكل العمراني, وخارج المخطط الاساس )مدن توابع, اقطاب نمو(.مدين | The city is a dynamic entity contains a set of systems interconnected and integrated in order to improve the quality of life of the population, thus it is a magnet consequent urban expansion in several directions, including horizontal, vertical, within th

تحديد نماذج التنمية المكانية في محافظة كربلاء المقدسة باستخدام نظرية القرارات == Determining Spatial Development Models In The Holy Province Kerbala By Using The Decision Theory

اسم المؤلف: زهراء محمد جاسم الطائي
اسم المشرف: محمد جاسم محمد علي شعبان العاني
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: استنادا الى ادبيات التخطيط عندما يراد خلق تنمية مكانية لاقليم او اقليم ثانوي يمكن تشكيل اكثر من بديل للتنمية يحاكي التوجهات الاستراتيجية المستوحاة من الواقع التنموي للاقليم او المحافظة والاهداف التنموية والموقعية المراد تحقيقها الا ان الصعوبة التي تواجه ا

دراسة تحليلية لتوسع مدينة السليمانية وحضرنة القرى المجاورة == An Analytical Study of The Expansion of Sulaymaniah City And Urbanizing Nearby Villages

اسم المؤلف: بشرى عبد الرحيم ياس
اسم المشرف: كامل كاظم بشير الكناني | هوشيار قادر رسول
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Expanding the boundaries of Sulaimaniya city, included 76 village of rural qualities and urbanizing them forcibly, the problem emerged in the shortage of cognitive concepts in dealing with these villages and integrated into the urban environment and assum

تقييم اهمية مؤشرات الاستدامة الحضرية للمدينة : مدينة الحلة انموذجا == Assessment The Importance of Urban Sustainability Lndicators For The City Al - Hilla City As Study - Case

اسم المؤلف: هيام حميد عبد الحميد
اسم المشرف: محمد علي الانباري
الموضوع العام: التخطيط الحضري
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الحضري والاقليمي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Sustainability indicators reflect the major trends in environment, social and economic systems, human well - being, and quality of life, concisely, measure what people are interest with. The attractiveness of indicators comes from being Taking the main as

راس المال الفكري في ظل اقتصاد المعرفة واثرهما في رسم السياسة الاقتصادية السياحية : دراسة تحليلية للقطاع السياحي العراقي == The Intellectual Capital In The Light Of The Knowledge Economy And Their Effect In Shaping The Economic Tourist Policy An Analytical Study Of The Tourism Sector In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: مها عبد الستار عبد الجبار السامرائي
اسم المشرف: عبد اللطيف شهاب زكري
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تمثل السياحة اهم ظاهرة اقتصادية واجتماعية في عالم اليوم، وهي احدى المجالات التي شهدت اهتماما متزايدا في الاونة الاخيرة من قبل الدول المتقدمة والنامية، لكونها احدى الموارد للتنمية الشاملة والمعول عليها في دفع النمو الاقتصادي. كما يعد قطاع السياحة اسرع ا | Tourism represent the most important economic and social phenomenon in today's world, it is an area that has seen a growing interest in recent times by developed and developing countries, as one of the resources for the overall development and relying on in driving economic growing interest in growth. The tourism sector is also the fastest economic sectors in terms of steady growth.The tourism industry is classified with many of it's qualities and it involves many specificities, distinguish it from other industries and make it different from a lot of human activities, being the industry serving millions of people and workers and saving a lot of money and spreading over the entire surface of the globe.Thus they are dealing with large numbers and different types and forms of information about these Parties, components, elements and entities, whether individuals or groups.For this, the intellectual capital and knowledge economy are considered of important issues in tourism sector which have the important role in making economic tourism policy, most organizations and specially the private have realized that the intellectual capital is an important elements in the success of modern organizations, which knowledge became the foundation in wealth, innovation and progress.This study is an expression of contemporary vision to investigate the roll of intellectual capital across it's components ( human, structural, relational and creative ) and knowledge economy through driving forces indicators for integration which is represented by ( information and communication technology, knowledge society, electronic commerce and globalization ) and prove their presence in our tourist organizations in the formulation of economic tourism policy in a sector which is one of the most important and effective economic sectors not at the level of Iraq but at the international level, it is the tourism sector.Tourism as a form of economic activity is surrounded by a net of various policies and laws that regulate the work in the tourism sector so it took three variables for the formation of the intellectual and philosophical framework of this study namely ( the intellectual capital and knowledge economy and Tourism economic policy ) which arouse several public and private questions, the aim was to build a philosophy of intellectual theory for these variables being of modern subjects in the tourist organizations in Iraq, to determine the variables level of the study and testing the hypotheses, it has been used a number of methods in analyzing and processing of date and information, relying on ready statistical programs to measure the nature of the relationship and influence between the variables of the study ( intellectual capital, knowledge economy, Tourism economic policy ), it adopted the resolution which subjects to a validity and reliability test as a tool to measure and collect data from the study society represented by (52) members of the administrative and legislative leaders working in the ministry of tourism and is intended to study these variables in theory and practical application in the field.In the light of the result, it has been reached to a set of conclusions, the most prominent were : 1 - The intellectual capital is a basic pillar of economic progress which is depended upon in building and succeeding tourist organizations through the supply of knowledge, creativity, relations between organizations and current and potential guests.2 - Co - administrative leadership to give importance to the knowledge economy because of it's main role in dealing with the opportunities and threats faced by the organization and determine it's position in the tourism market and get a sustainable competitive advantage.3 - Tourism policy plays an important role in the national economy, one of the direct effects of the closer relations and focus efforts to stimulate tourism and development in Iraq.The study concluded, the most important set of recommendations : 1 - Urge the administrative leadership of the ministry of tourism or tourist organizations to pay attention to intellectual capital as a tool and a means to achieve organizational goals.2 - Pay attention to knowledge economy system through database that allows the flow of data for knowledge and investment in information technology and the establishment of infrastructure to raise efficiency of tourist work.3 - Pay attention to legislate laws and encourage domestic and foreign tourism investment in proportion to the economic and social environment of the state

القيم الاخلاقية للمنتج السياحي ودورها في خصائص الخدمة السياحية : دراسة تطبيقية لاراء عينة من العاملين في الفنادق والشركات السياحية في مدينة بغداد

اسم المؤلف: سالم حميد سالم الجبوري
اسم المشرف: خليل ابراهيم احمد المشهداني
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكتنف القيم الاخلاقية في النشاط السياحي في طياتها الابعاد الاجتماعية والثقافية والنفسية والدينية والثقافية والسياسية، لما لها من دور فاعل في تقديم خدمات سياحية ذات خصائص فنية، فهناك تنوع وتعدد في الاجناس والاعراق والعادات والتقاليد والحاجات والرغبات لدى | Neat moral values in tourist activity in it the social, cultural, psychological, religious, cultural and political dimensions, because of its active role in providing technical characteristics of tourist services, there is a diversity and multiplicity of the races and customs and traditions, needs and desires of tourists in their programs in tourism (cultural, religious, archaeological, natural, seasonal, recreational, etc..) and this led to the existence of a need for a variety of moral values in assets and areas of interaction with the tourist communities, in part to provide tourist services, which should raise the level and quality of the moral values of the tourism product to the optimum level being in touch intensively with things and acts and tastes with tourists during the tourist enjoyment of the services provided,The importance of the role of the moral values of the tourism product in the tourist service properties due to the tourism product is characterized by an institution of complexity instability and great challenge in his work, and therefore meet this challenge in its ability to respond to the requirements of the tourism environment and through follow their adaptation to deal with the psychological, social and economic variables strategy and religious, cultural and legal. Requiring the employees and the organization of tourism both in an effort to change, and responding to the demands of the labor for the production of distinct tourist service. The correction to the moral values of the tourism product, including that can be a factor, either positive or negative in the identification of tourism services properties, and it is during the scoping study carried out by the researcher for a sample of workers in hotels and tourism companies estimated at (190) sample through a questionnaire and tested the process in the field of tourism and highlight the problem of differing estimate moral values among producers and tourists in the interaction of social, economic and cultural exchanges and other operations, which requires that there be a clear vision and accurate product with the importance of moral values in the nature of tourism services, researcher has used statistical tools to explain the phenomenon and to find correlations in the pairing the compatibility of the variables the study and then a factor analysis to see any more influential variables, and the researcher to a number of conclusions, including : form the moral values of parameters important for the behavior of the tourism product in its interaction with the tourism community and awareness of tourism importance of credibility, fairness and integrity, honesty and cleanliness values and others in social interaction and exchange in operations provide an ideal tourist service. And a link to the study of the moral values of the tourism product to study the network of social and cultural relations of the customs and traditions and cultural patterns mixed with the tourism community to understand the psychological functions phenomenon or potential for tourists, and the researcher recommends the need for effective and fruitful cooperation between the concerned authorities to follow the laws and regulations relating to the ethics of business tourism and enhance mutual trust between workers implementation The tourism product as a result of facing the tourism product of the loss of some of the ethical values of the workers that are related to integrity, honesty and credibility, and others

سلوكيات فن الاتيكيت وثقافة الخدمة المتميزة واثرهما في شخصية مستهلك الخدمة الفندقية : دراسة ميدانية في فنادق محافظة بغداد == The Behavior Of Etiquette Art And Culture Of Service And Its Impact On The Consumer Character Of The Hotel Services (A Domain Study In The Baghdad Hotel)

اسم المؤلف: ابتهال خاجيك تكلان
اسم المشرف: خليل ابراهيم احمد المشهداني
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تفاعلت ثلاثة متغيرات لتشكيل الاطار الفكري والفلسفي لهذه الدراسة، وهي (سلوكيات فن الاتيكيت وثقافة الخدمة المتميزة وشخصية مستهلك الخدمة)، وقد انطلقت الدراسة من مشكلة معبر عنها بعدد من المحاور الفكرية والتطبيقية، استهدف من الاجابة عنها استجلاء الفلسفة النظ | Interact three variables to form philosophy frame of mind and for this study. ( It is the art of etiquette and behaviors of a culture of service excellence and persona ( customer service). It began the study of the problem expressed in a number of themes and intellectual applied targeted answered the elucidation of the theory and philosophy of intellectual connections of these variables being of darn subjects scientific library on Arab public and private scientific library of the Iraqi and then test correlations and effect and the possibility of its implementation. If the study focused on service providers in the operational divisions (Department of the front office and the department of fools and drinks). Working in the hotel establishment of any of the excellent five. Steer hotel services to provide menus for consumers. For being in the front lines and touch a direct relationship with them and the reason for choosing this sample is due to the prominent role and it is important that you do that section. In the application of the art of etiquette behaviors through what may be available from a study sample ( 120 ) of the service providers for workers in these institution and the important of the study lies in that it will emerge perusal intellectual philosophical nature of the veritable of the study to documents the effort dppliecl to achieve the objective of the steely. And contain its problem for mutated on the basis of asset of by prostheses tested and accepted all of a set of statistical.

التفكير السياحي وثقافة جودة الخدمة واثرهما في سعادة الضيف : دراسة تطبيقية على الاقسام التشغيلية في فنادق القطاع المختلط في بغداد == The Tourist Thinking And The Culture of Service Quality And Their Impact on The Guest Happiness : An Applied Study of The Operational Departments In The Hotels of The Miscellaneous Sector In Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: محمد عبد زيد عبد عون السعدي
اسم المشرف: الهام خضير عباس شبر
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد التفكير السياحي وثقافة جودة الخدمة من الموضوعات الحديثة جدا في قطاع السياحة ولهما دور كبير في سعادة الضيف, لهذا فقد تفاعلت ثلاثة متغيرات لتشكيل الاطار الفلسفي والفكري لهذه الدراسة وهي ( التفكير السياحي وثقافة جودة الخدمة وسعادة الضيف ). اذ ان السياح

القيادة الريادية والاستراتيجيات التنافسية وتاثيرهما في تحقيق المسؤولية الاجتماعية في صناعة الفنادق : دراسة ميدانية في فنادق الدرجة الممتازة لمدينة بغداد == Entrepreneurial Leadership And Competitive Strategies And Their Effect on Achieving The Social Responsibility In Manufacturing Hotels (Field Study In Baghdad Excellent Degree Hotels

اسم المؤلف: حسين مظلوم عباس السلماوي
اسم المشرف: صباح محمد موسى
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدفت هذه الدراسة الى التعرف على مستوى القيادات الادارية في فنادق الدرجة الممتازة لمدينة بغداد. ومدى اقترابها من مفهوم القيادة الريادية وتطبيقها للاستراتيجيات التنافسية وتاثير ذلك في تحقيق المسؤولية الاجتماعية في صناعة الفنادق العراقية.وقد انطلقت هذه الد | This study aimed to know level of administrative leaderships in Baghdad excellent degrees hotels and its close range from concept of entrepreneurial leadership and also their application for the competitive strategic and its effect on achieving the social

تنمية مقومات الجذب السياحي باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية : دراسة تطبيقية في بعض مناطق اهوار العراق للمدة من 2003 - 2013 == The Development of Touist Attraction By Using Gis - An Applied Study In Some Areas of The Iraqi Marshlands For Period of 2003 - 2013

اسم المؤلف: زينب صادق مصطفى
اسم المشرف: حامد سعد نور الشمرتي
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد نظم المعلومات الجغرافية وسيلة تعتمد اساسا" على استخدام الحاسب الالى فى تجميع ومعالجة وعرض وتحليل البيانات المرتبطة بمواقع جغرافية لاستنتاج معلومات ذات اهمية كبيرة فى اتخاذ قرارات مناسبة لقد تطورت الحاجة الى نظم المعلومات الجغرافية فى المجالات والتخصص | GIS is a way that fundamentally depends on the use of computers in the collection, processing, display and analysis of data related to geographical locations to infer information of great importance in making decisions. The GIS techniques include normal

الذكاء الاجتماعي واستراتيجية ادارة العلاقات العامة واثرهما في ولاء الضيف : دراسة تطبيقية في فنادق القطاع المختلط في بغداد == The Impact of Social Intelligence And Public Relation Management Strategy on Guest Loyalty Applied : Study In Mixed Sector Hotels In Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: محمد فاضل عباس النعيمي
اسم المشرف: دينا حامد جمال
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتحكم بعلاقة الضيف في الفندق منظومة من العوامل تمارس دور مباشر او غير مباشر في الحد من تلك العلاقة وتقويض ولائه لخدمات الفندق او تطوير تلك العلاقة وتنميتها بما يحقق حالة المودة والولاء لخدمات الفندق, فالوصول لنهاية سلم تلك العلاقة وجعل الضيف في اعلى درجا | The relationship between the guest and the hotel is governed by many factors that play a direct and indirect role to limit and demolish his loyalty to the hotel services or develop this relationship to achieve a sort of cordiality and loyalty to the hote

الطرائق التقليدية والطرائق البديلة لاختبار جذر الوحدة لاستقرارية السلسلة الزمنية : دراسة مقارنة == Traditional Methods And Alternative Methods To Test The Unit Root For The Stationary of Time Series - A Comparative Study

اسم المؤلف: كوثر خضر ناصر الزيدي
اسم المشرف: نزيه عباس المشهداني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد تحليل السلاسل الزمنية من الاساليب العلمية والاحصائية لتمثيل العلاقة لبيانات السلسلة الزمنية وتفسير سلوك الظاهرة من خلال دراسة تطورها التاريخي عبر مراحل زمنية، ويلاحظ في الحياة العملية والتطبيقية ان هناك العديد من السلاسل الزمنية لا تملك صفة الاستقرا | The time - series analysis of scientific methods and statistical representation of the relationship of the time series data and interpret the behavior of the phenomenon through the study of its historical development through the stages of time , and notes in the life process and applied that there are many time series do not have the recipe stability, So researchers began detects this problem and adopted for this purpose several methods of which are the subject of the unit root test , as this test of tests shows the task being equal to the number of roots per the correct number that corresponds to the necessary differences of the time series in order to turn out to be stability,. The condition of stability, of a specimen autoregressive is that all the roots of the equation distinctive located outside the unit circle , and the style of taking the differences necessary in order to transform the time series to the stability, style is not accurate to some extent to the fact that the probability of taking a number of differences more than required leads to inaccuracy of the work , so the test roots style is to know the number of differences required for the series studied the application of statistical methods for this test , and there are several ways to conduct this test , including traditional methods and modalities amended, has been comparisons between the methods used and the proposed method by the researcher through simulation through programs written by the researcher and the adoption of the application (Mat lab) where the comparison was between four models of testing unit root and through the results was reached similarities between the test (ADF, PP) and test(KPSS,LM) So was the adoption of a test (ADF, KPSS) and comparison with the proposed method, where the application has proved that there is a disparity between the test (ADF) and (KPSS) depending on the features and sizes of the samples, and that the proposed method was closer to a (KPSS) test , and have also been using data oil prices immediate (Spot Oil Price) for a time series of the month of January 1988 and up to the month of July 2013 and the application of unit root tests them through the use of application - ready (Eviwes).

تصميم انموذج محاسبي مقترح للتكامل بين سلسلتي القيمة والتجهيز لتعزيز القيمة لاصحاب المصلحة في الوحدة الاقتصادية == Designing Proposed Accounting Pattern For Integration Between Value Chain And Supply Chain To Enhance The Value of Stakeholders In Economic Entity

اسم المؤلف: علاء محمد عبيد الزبيدي
اسم المشرف: عماد صبيح فرج الصفار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعرض البحث الى بعض الجوانب ذات الصلة بوضع مقترحات وحلول لمشكلات تعاني منها الوحدات الاقتصادية وذلك بتصميم انموذج محاسبي يعزز تحقيق القيم لمعظم الاطراف ذات المصلحة في الوحدة الاقتصادية. كما وتمثلت مشكلة البحث بتحليل التغيرات التي تشهدها البيئة الاقتصادية و| This study aims at researching all related methods to develop the proposal and find solution to the problems plaguing the economic unit by designing an integrated accounting model contributing to maximizing value for stakeholders relying on analysis and evaluation of the value and Cost management techniques of value chain in an effort to reduce the un profited cost and maximizing values for the profit of stakeholders in the economic unit. This study relies on primary premise to presentation the contribution of analysis of valuation and value chains within an integrated accounting framework to strength the capacity of unite to put the value for the profit of stockholders and two secondary suppositions present the role chains through integrated accounting strategic model to maximizing the profit for stakeholders with the economic unite.Conclusions as following : 1 - Enhance the existence of an integrated accounting model to maximizing values for stakeholders in economic unit by integration of processing and value chain.2 - The weakness of the company to interesting cost management of value chain resulting to rise in the cost of products.3 - The weakness of Baghdad company to interesting the activates of Research and developmentforChain analysisAs it affects the analysis of evaluation activities in order to identify the useless activities of values.Recommendations as following : 1 - Interesting the way of gradual adoption for an accounting model with strategic view based on integration of processing and value chain relying on techniques cost of management cost.2 - Establishment of a separate department for research and development which review the operation and activates of the company to enhance the ability to achieve its vision and mission for the purpose of knowledge new technology in the performance of activities and processes

العلاقة بين اليقظة الاستراتيجية والثقافة التسويقية واثرها في توجهات ادارة التسويق == The Relationship Between Strategic Vigilance And Marketing Culture And Its Impact On Marketing Management Orientations

اسم المؤلف: انتصار عزيز حسين
اسم المشرف: ظافر عبد محمد شبر
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يسعى البحث الى معرفة اهمية كل من اليقظة الاستراتيجة والثقافة التسويقية وتاثيرهما في توجهات ادارة التسويق، لذا تم بناء مخطط فرضي توضح فيه العلاقات بين المتغيرات واثر بعضها في البعض الاخر. وصيغت ستة فرضيات رئيسة اشتقت منها عدة فرضيات فرعية جرى اختبارها باد | The research tries to identify the importance of the strategic vigilance and marketing culture and their impact on the orientations of marketing management, so a virtual diagram has been established to show the relationship among the variables and the impact of each of them on the other. Six hypotheses are formulated , and derived from them branch hypotheses which were tested by using statistical instruments. The strategic vigilance and the marketing culture are considered as explanative variables and marketing management as responsive variable.The study aims at identifying the marketing philosophy adopted by the management and the extent which suits the company's financial and human capacities as well as its present environmental circumstances within the context of the strategic vigilance and the marketing culture common in the minds and thoughts of the concerned management.The Iraqi Airways Company has been chosen as the society of the research and a questionnaire form is used to collect the data , ( 160 ) forms are distributed out of which ( 150 ) are suitable for analysis. The subjects include personnel in decision - making centers ( such as members of the council of the company management , the department managers ,the heads of the sections and units ) in the company. To enhance the data collected by the questionnaire form , personal meetings ,field observations and annual reports of the company are conducted. The analysis of the data is done by using the ( spss - 22 ) computing programme.The study reached many conclusions the important of which are : 1 - There in an interaction and integration between the strategic vigilance and marketing culture that contributes in making the company management constantly ready to face the unstable environmental circumstances and the sudden events as a strategic vigilance , and the company's internal management based on values and traditions Integration that every individual in the company takes it as marketing culture.2 - The company management adopt in its marketing orientations the philosophy of Selling preferring it to the other marketing philosophies and orientation. From this We conclude that : A - The company management is interested in its internal environment more than the external one which means that producing and offering services are done before knowing the need and desires of the customers , that is from the company's perspective rather than the customers perspective.B - The company concentrates on developing its services offered now without thinking of Vitiating these services and their markets in accordance with the new need and desires of the customers and the necessity of enlarging and vitiating these markets as a strategic aims as long as the opportunity for the markting growth is available. The research is enclosed with many recommendations the important of which are : 1 - It is necessary that the company management invest the integrated and positive relationship and dynamic interaction between the strategic vigilance and marketing culture and marking use of them when applying the scientific method in adopting a marketing philosophy or orientation in accordance with environment and in order to assume a distinguished status among the world airlines companies and to recall its old reputation which it lost when it faced exceptional circumstances.2 - Despite the fact that the marketing orientation of the company towards selling is considered a successful one on the short term , the company management should think of a marketing philosophy that keeps pace with the development of the modern age and on long term strategies based on the outside - towards - inside perspective of the company with an understanding of the customers' actual needs and the way of keeping contact with them for a long time and the nature of the competition and the movement of the competitions in the market and balancing the interest of the customer and that of the company and the society ,and protecting the environment and its resources.

قياس الكفاءة النسبية لكليات جامعة الانبار باستخدام تحليل مغلف البيانات == Measure The Relative Efficiency of Colleges The University of Anbar Using The Data Envelope Analysis

اسم المؤلف: مهند خليفه عبيد المحمدي
اسم المشرف: فارس كريم بريهي | ناظم عبد الله عبد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدفت الدراسة الى تطبيق اسلوب تحليل مغلف البيانات لقياس الكفاءة النسبية لكليات جامعة الانبار للسنوات الدراسية2010 - 2013 وتحديد الكليات الكفؤة في جامعة الانبار) التي استطاعت تحقيق الكفاءة النسبية التامة)، من خلال استخدام اقل قدر من المدخلات لانتاج القدر ا | The study aimed to apply the envelope data analysis to measure the relative efficiency of the faculties of University of Anbar years for period (2010 - 2013) as well as identify colleges efficient in Anbar University, (which was able to achieve relative full efficiency), through the use of the least amount of input to produce a target output much, colleges inefficient ( that have not achieved full) and the amount of efficiency competence and knowledge of the reasons behind it, and in order to achieve the objectives of the study has been applied to the envelope data analysis on the data (19) faculties of Anbar University for the period from 2010 to 2013 and using a variables returns of constant and variable in Scale according to the excretory guidance, The data was analyzed and the results obtained using the envelope Second Edition data analysis program.The results showed that efficient colleges in Anbar University study sample during the school year (2010 - 2011) to model ) Contestant Return to Scale (CRS) is the (College of Computer, College of Education, Humanities) while the colleges efficient model variable Returns to scale (VRS) is ( Faculty of Physical Education, College of Computer, College of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Law of Fallujah, College of Education for Human Sciences) and the number of colleges that reached to the optimum Scale of five colleges, which can be considered as these colleges reference to the rest of the non - college efficient. Therefore they could benefit colleges that did not achieve the degree of efficiency by (100%) of these colleges reference above. The results also showed that colleges efficient in Anbar University study sample during the school year (2011 - 2012) model yields variable Scale (VRS) is (College of Education, Girls, Faculty of Law and Political Science and the Faculty of Physical Education), while not check any of the colleges relative efficiency of the full the Contestant Return to Scale model, and the number of colleges that have reached the optimum Scale only two (Faculty of Business and Economics and the College of Fallujah General Medicine) This shows low efficiency levels of university colleges in this academic year. While the results showed that the colleges that have achieved relative efficiency full during the school year (2012 - 2013) Contestant Return to Scale (CRS) six faculties (Faculty - based education, College of Education, Humanities, Administration and Economics Ramadi, Veterinary Medicine, General Medicine, and College Science), while the number of colleges efficient by model variable Returns to scale nine colleges model is (college - based Education, College of General Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, College of Fallujah Law, College of Education for Human Sciences, College of Business and Economics Fallujah, Faculty of Business and Economics Ramadi, College of Education Girls, and the Faculty of Science) and the number of colleges that reached to the optimum scale seven faculties (Administration and Economics Ramadi, based breeding, veterinary medicine, science, engineering, education for the Humanities, and the College of General Medicine), enabling these colleges considered as a reference colleges to the rest of the colleges of others efficient. Therefore they could benefit colleges that did not achieve the degree of efficiency by (100%) of those colleges reference above.And that the average efficiency of the For all colleges for the academic year (2010 - 2011) stood in the returns of Contestant Scale model CRS (0.66), while variable Returns to scale VRS model has reached (0.73), while the average efficiency decreased in the academic year (2011 - 2012) to (0.58) in the returns of Contestant - Scale model and (0.66) in returns Scale variable model which shows the low efficiency of the faculties of University of Anbar levels due to lack of optimal use of inputs such colleges as well as the presence of stagnant inputs or outputs surplus led to the low efficiency levels, and the average efficiency for the academic year (2012 - 2013) to (0.77) in the returns of Contestant Scale model and (0.85) in the returns of Contestant Scale model, and this shows the variation of efficiency levels for colleges Anbar University three years of study, which means the study hypothesis (the colleges University of Anbar vary colleges in the levels of the relative degree of efficiency in terms of achieving the optimum utilization of resources available to them).The most important recommendations made by the study, to take advantage of the relative efficiency indicators and levels Development in inputs and outputs that have been obtained through the Output guidance models in my case Returns to scale Contestant and variable for colleges that have not achieved the efficiency of 100% index as well as the study of the causes that led to the investigation the relative efficiency in a few colleges, and try to take practical models can be emulated by colleges is efficient in order to access the relative efficiency of the full and study the causes leading to low efficiency of some colleges, and work to address these causes

قياس جودة الارباح المحاسبية في ظل تبني مدخل القيمة العادلة لتقييم الاستثمارات المالية == Measure The Earning Quality Under Adoption The Fair Value Approach For The Financial Investments Evaluation

اسم المؤلف: منى كامل حمد
اسم المشرف: صفاء احمد محمد العاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: على الرغم من اهمية الربح المحاسبي واستخداماته المتعددة, فان هناك بعض الانتقادات التي لا توجه للربح المحاسبي نفسه, وانما لطريقة قياسه من الادارة، فقد تلجا الادارة الى التاثير المتعمد على رقم الربح بقصد الوصول الى الرقم المرغوب به, والذي يحقق مصالحها الذات | Despite the importance of the accounting profit and multiple uses, there is some criticism that not directed at for - profit accounting itself, but rather the method of measurement of the administration, it has resorted administration to deliberate the impact on earnings figure with a view to reach the desired number, and that achieves self - interests on the one hand, and it achieves investors predictions and expectations and lenders who rely on profits in. making their decisions on the other hand, and in light of the global trend to adopt international accounting standards that rely entrance to the fair value of the stock assessment and support of the supervisory bodies on the financial markets (including the Iraq Securities Commission) to this trend In light of the fact that historical cost which have been used for several decades as a principle basis for the measurement of accounting, which represent the actual reality of the event as it happens, the Controversy about the measurement at fair value and its impact on the earning quality, according That was the drafting of the research problem in question the following : (Is The use of the entrance to the fair value of the evaluation of the financial investments that could affect the earning quality?) The research aims to measurethe quality of accounting earnings under adoption of the approachof the fair value to evaluation of the financial investments. The quality of profits derives its importance from the profits importance itself which is disclosed by the economic units andit regarded us an indicator is not to evaluate the past performance only,but it also to enables to predict of the future cash flows that affect by its role in the prices of stocks. so becausethe profits affected by the methods of measurement and recognition of income, as well as the verdicts that issued by the managers to choose between the alternatives ofaccountings methods and policies therefore, emerge the need to evaluate the quality of accounting earnings of economic units to provide a basis for comparison between the profits of the various entities.The research Offers Main hypothesis that (The use of fair value in the evaluation of the financial investments affect in Earnings quality) In order top rover deny the research hypothesis we used the time series to measure the quality of accounting earnings through using Francis model by applying it on the financial statements of Iraqi Middle East Bank investment for the period 30/6/2009 - 06/30/2014. The research reaches to some conclusions ,the important from it : 1 - The presence of a special model for each of the measurements of earningsquality. does not mean that these measurements are separate from each other therefore, the researcher has found a strong correlation between the quality of earnings' attributes which thismeasurements can verified from it.2 - There is effect of the adoption of the International accounting standards and financial reporting that entrance to the fair value in the evaluation of financial investments on the earnings quality, and that the fair value impact on the earnings quality varies depending on the profit property being measured The researcher recommended that : 1 - Should be coordination and mutual cooperation between the supervisor organizations on the Iraqis fund market and the professional accounting authorities and the academy in order to unify efforts to keep up with developments in the treatment and accounting methods that imposed it by the changes in the global and local economic environment.2 - to benefit from advantage and the professional efforts that made by the International Accounting Standards Board to Issue Iraqi an accounting standard aims to identify methods to measure the fair value of financial investments commensurate with the economic conditions in the local environment.

مشكلة التصحر وتداعياتها على القطاع الزراعي في العراق : رؤية استراتيجية == The Problem of Desertification And Its Impacts On The Agricultural Sector In Iraq Strategic Vision

اسم المؤلف: فاطمة مصحب لفتة
اسم المشرف: ثائر محمود رشيد العاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكتسب مشكلة التصحر اهمية خاصة لدى العديد من بلدان العالم على الصعيد الوطني والعالمي وعلى صعيد المنظمات العالمية، لاسيما الامم المتحدة، وقد انصب هذا الاهتمام لما تشكله مشكلة التصحر من تداعيات خطيرة على صعيد كافة القطاعات الاقتصادية والقطاع الزراعي بشكل خا

مقارنة بين الخوارزمية الجينية والشبكات العصبية في تقدير موقع الوسيط لنماذج الانحدار متعدد المتغيرات اللامعلمي == Compared Between Genetic Algorithm And Neural Networks To Estimate The Model of Multivariate Nonparametric

اسم المؤلف: فاطمة عبد الحميد جواد البيرماني
اسم المشرف: صباح منفي رضا الشمري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تستعمل الطرق اللامعلمية في البيانات التي تحتوي على قيم شاذة، الاهمية الاساسية في استعمال الطرق اللامعلمية هو تحديد موقع الوسيط، ففي انموذج انحدارمتعدد المتغيرات يكون من الصعوبة تحديد موقع الوسيط لوجود اكثر من بعد وتشتت القيم وزيادة بيانات الظاهرة المدرو | Used Nonparametric methods to estimates the data containing outlier values ,where classical statistical methods are affected in estimation by having these values,the fundamental importance in the use of Nonparametric methods in the estimate is to identify the median location ,in the multivariate model be difficult to identify the location ,because the model contain more than distance , dispersion of the values and increase sample size.In this thesis it has been the application of genetic algorithms and neural network to find estimate for the median location so dependent on a minimum covariance determinant as one of nonparametric method robust in estimate.The comparison was made between genetic algorithm and neural network in determining the best way to give more accurate results and faster as especially when increasing the size of the sample in addition to the proposed methods and most important characteristics of genetic algorithms and neural networks , possibility of merging with each other to generate a new generation of genetic algorithms and neural networks , after determining the best way of comparison between the genetic algorithm and nural network as well as between the proposed roads are estimated coefficients of the model to the changing time - smoothing spline using either paved parameters have been estimated in manner CV. The study has been applied to environmental pollution statistics to drinking water for the year (2013) included all of Iraqs’ provinces except for the Kurdistan region , divided into (10) months have been used (9) the types of chemical indicators and physical causing contamination of drinking water at the minimum of the measure exceeded.The most important conclusions , the application of genetic algorithm Fast - MCD - Nested Extension where better than MWCDgenetic algorithm , either the proposed genetic algorithm resulting from the merger between Back propagation and above results were better than MWCD genetic algorithm , in terms of neural networks , the use of neural network ART were more the accuracy and speed of multilayered neural network Back propagation and from genetic algorithm Fast - Nested Extension , either neural network resulting from merger between the network ART , Multilayered neural network as well as compared with the proposed genetic algorithm.

ايجاد الخوارزمية الكفوءة في تقدير معلمات توزيع ويبل المختلط : تطبيق على سرعة الرياح في العراق

اسم المؤلف: علي ناصر حسين
اسم المشرف: علي عبد الحسين الوكيل
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان المجتمعات الاحصائية ليس دائما هي مجتمعات متجانسة (Homogenous) بحيث تسلك مشاهداتها سلوك احتمالي واحد لكل المشاهدات اذ يكون المجتمع في هذه الحالة مزيج من مجتمعات جزئية لكل منها دالة كثافة احتمالية قد تختلف عن المجتمعات الجزئية الاخرى. وبالتالي فان السلو

تطوير المنتج على وفق منهجيتي الهندسة المتزامنة والحيود السداسية المرنة : بحث تطبيقي في الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية == Product Development According To Methodology Concurrent Engineering And Lean Six Sigma : Applied Research In General Company For Electrical Industries

اسم المؤلف: عزام عبد الوهاب عبد الكريم الصباغ
اسم المشرف: غسان قاسم داود سلمان اللامي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The product is one of the challenges faced by companies developing, With growing competition has become the introduction of new products and the ability to develop and increase the quality consistently a major reason for the success of companies and this is what drives these companies to develop and employ different methodologies and software in one or more aspects of the development and design of the product and the process and these methodologies : Concurrent engineering , Six Sigma ,and Lean System.Despite the widespread use of these methodologies in the design and development in the industrial and service companies, it has noted researcher and through review of the literature as focused on product development using one or two of those methodologies found no study or research dealt with the subject of product development according to methodology concurrent engineering and Lean Six Sigma (Integration methodology diffraction Six Sigma and Lean system), and from this standpoint, the problem of the study identified as the following : What reflection of product development according to the integration methodology concurrent engineering and Lean Six Sigma to increase access to the market faster, reduce development costs, reduce the standard damage ratios, reduce defects. This research represents a cognitive process and attempts to activate and apply the proposed approach to product development and the integration of concurrent engineering tools (design for manufacturing, design for assembly and design for excellence) with Lean Six Sigma and applicability of the proposed framework in the Iraqi business environment.This research was conducted at the General Company for Electrical Industries adopted a product (Water cooling device Salsabil three taps) as a sample to search. Especially since the company surveyed suffer from the reluctance of customers to buy the product sample. Researcher adopted the design cycle (define, measure, analyze, design and verify) as a methodology for the collection of concurrent engineering tools and Lean Six Sigma in the development and design of the product and used so multiple techniques (Pareto chart, scheme of cause and effect and the dissemination of job quality) in addition to the use of statistical methods and percentages.The research found a set of conclusions, including the existence of significant differences in time develop process and the time of arrival of the product developer to the market, the process that the use of concurrent engineering is where the Lean Six Sigma, the process, which do not use those methodologies, as recommended research into the the use of the design cycle (DMADV ) in product development because it provides a roadmap to get to the best development and design.

قياس وتحليل استجابات السياسة المالية لصدمات معدل التبادل التجاري في دول مختارة للمدة (1990 - 2012) == Measuring And Analyzing The Responses of Fiscal Policy To The Terms of Trade Shocks In Selected Countries For The Period 1990 - 2012

اسم المؤلف: صفاء علي حسين البكري
اسم المشرف: هناء عبد الحسين محيميد الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Fiscal Policy is considered an important instrument of the Macroeconomic policy , because it provides tools and mechanisms that response to many shocks that face the national economy such as the Terms of Trade Shocks.Since the fiscal policy may take the procycle or countercycle path , that depends on the nature of the country and/or the type of shock.The hypothesis of this study as follows " The response of fiscal policy to the Terms of Trade Shocks leads to take Expansionary or Contractionary fiscal policy According to the shock?s type , which may be negative or positive , and it is effects on the level of economic activity ".This study aims at , firstly , the analyzing of the mechanism of fiscal policy response to the Terms of Trade Shocks in selected countries , and secondly , the measuring the scope of fiscal policy response to Terms of Trade Shocks in these countries , using Time Series for the period (1990 - 2012).The study consist of three chapters , the first one is devoted to the fiscal policy and terms of trade shocks as a theoretical framework. while the second chapter analysis the response of fiscal policy to these shocks (selected countries). the third one contains the measurement of fiscal policy response to the Terms of Trade shocks in these countries for the period (1990 - 2012).The study concluded that the fiscal policy response in Developed Countries (United States and Australia ) was countercyclical , while it was procyclical in Developing Countries , special those Oil - introducing (Ecuador and Iraq).And the researcher recommended that there is insist need to separates the relationship between the terms of trade and oil sector to avoid the terms of trade shocks that could be resulting from oil price fluctuations.

متطلبات النهوض بالصناعة التحويلية في ظل التحولات الاقتصادية تجارب دول مع اشارة خاصة للعراق == Advancement Requirements of The Manufacture Industry Under Ecomenical Transitions : Iraq Is A Case Study

اسم المؤلف: رياض جواد كاظم حمد المعموري
اسم المشرف: يحيى غني جاسم النجار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The conversional industry is the main driven engine for the large number of the developing countries it is the more effective tool for converting economy from low value activities to values generate fast development rate have the ability to provide more prospects for sustainable development, so that the support of the conversional industry sector be the main target for any Comprehensive developmental policy. The most important targets of our study are discovering the deviations imbalances may take place in Iraqi industry sector particularly the public industry sector searching for the level of the industry sector performance figure out the causes of the failures analyzing the future of the conversional industry under the economic transitions and the changes challenges which the surrounding conditions will excrete on it. This study aims to determine the effects economical and social expenses which are caused by the new economic trends which are represented by activating the free market mechanisms on the conversional industry sector as well as determining the general industries features which are best adapted to the economical transitions which are supposed to mitigate the pressure of the free market. Many international local conditions imposed core reforms on the conversional industries to be changed gradually from a economy driven by governmental decisions like governmental manufacturing to economy driven by market mechanism, so that this study tries to highlight the new international and local conditions are forced the economy to be market economy. Our example is the failure of the governmental manufacturing to achieve the economical objective is the sustainable growth.
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