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ارتفاع منسوب المياه الجوفية في قضاء الكرخ واثاره الجيومورفولوجية == The High Ground Water Table In The Karkh District And Its Geomorphological Effects

اسم المؤلف: شيماء مجيد خلف
اسم المشرف: اسحق صالح العكام
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اسهمت دراسة منسوب المياه الجوفية لقضاء الكرخ في توضيح التاثير الجيومورفولوجي لارتفاع المناسيب على القضاء والبالغة مساحته(395)كم2 والذي يتالف من ثلاثة نواحي (ناحية المنصور,ناحية المامون ومركز قضاء الكرخ)والواقع في الجانب الغربي لنهر دجلة,وتم ابراز هذه النت | This study has been investigation the Geomorphological influence of high groundwater table in AL - Karkh District in Baghdad,The scanned area which was (395) Km2 consist of three town (AL - Mansoor, AL - Mamoom and The Center of AL - Karkh District)which

انتاجية محاصيل الحبوب والمحاصيل الزيتية في محافظتي نينوى وواسط : دراسة مقارنة - للعوامل الطبيعية المؤثرة == The Productivity of Field Crops And Oil Crops In The Provinces of Nineveh And Wasit

اسم المؤلف: سماح اسماعيل نجم الربيعي
اسم المشرف: طه رؤوف شير محمد
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية الزراعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان استثمار ما يتوافر في العراق من امكانيات طبيعية بشكل علمي دقيق ومدروس للنهوض بالواقع الزراعي وتحقيق التنمية الزراعية امر حتمي لابد منه, وخصوصا في ظل الظروف الصعبة التي تمر بها عجلة الزراعة حاليا, اذ له الاثر في المساحات الصالحة للزراعة والمزروعة فعل | For the purpose of making an investment in what is available in Iraq from the natural potential scientifically and thoughtfully for the advancement of agricultural reality and achieving agricultural development, it requires infrastructure development of t

ايجاد تصنيف لطرق السيارات في محافظة النجف وعلاقاتها المكانية == Creating A Classification For Roads In The Province of Al - Najaf And Its Locational Relations

اسم المؤلف: سماح صباح علوان الخفاجي
اسم المشرف: فراس ثامر حمودي الراوي
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية البشرية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Roads play a basic and pivotal role in linking the urban and rural settlements altogether as well as enhancing their own potential and increase their interaction, and durability. This study has dealt with, through its contents, the issue of classification

دولة مالي واثرها في الاستراتيجيات الاقليمية والدولية == The Location of The State of Mali And Its Effect In The Regional And International Strategic

اسم المؤلف: بشرى عبد الكاظم عبيد جاسم الخفاجي
اسم المشرف: عباس غالي داوود الحديثي
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية البشرية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تختلف الدول في مواقعها الجغرافية من مكان الى اخر, وعلى وفق هذا الموقع, او ذاك تزداد اهمية الدولة, او تقل, فقد يكون الموقع على مفترق طرق تجارية او في منطقة ذات ثروات معدنية, او نفطية, او قد يكون على خلاف ذلك, اذا يعد الموقع من اهم العوامل الجغرافية في تحدي | The states differ in geographical position from one country to another. The importance of this or that country is according to that position. It could be, for example, a crossing road of trade or in a metal, oil fortune rich region. Hence the importance o

الوفيات في محافظة بغداد : دراسة في جغرافية السكان == Death Cases In Governorate of Baghdad : A Study In Geography of Population

اسم المؤلف: انعام سمير محي العبادي
اسم المشرف: صلاح محسن جاسم
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية السكانية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتضح اهمية دراسة الوفيات من كونها عنصرا مهما من عناصر النمو السكاني، فضلا عن كونها عاملا مؤثرا في تركيب السكان. وتتجلى اهمية هذه الدراسة من انها تبين حقائق عن المتوفين من حيث التركيــب النوعـــي والعمري واسباب الوفاة، فضلا عن التوزيع الزماني والمكاني لهم | It is clear that the study of the dead persons is an important element from the elements of the population growth rather than it is being an affected factor in the population construction to one governorate from the Iraqi provinces. The importance of the

اعتماد الخصائص الحرارية للذرة الصفراء معيارا لتحديد انسب مناطق زراعتها في العراق == Determining The Most Appropriate Provinces In Iraq For The Cultivation of Maize, According To Its Requirements For Temperatures

اسم المؤلف: انسام علي زغير المنشداوي
اسم المشرف: طه رؤوف شير محمد
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية الطبيعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد المناخ من المحددات الاساسية للزراعة والتوزيع المكاني والمجموعات الرئيسة للمحاصيل الزراعية على سطح الارض، ان استخدام المعلومات المناخية العلمية وتطبيقها في مجال الزراعة لها تاثير كبير على نجاح الزراعة والتنمية في اي بلد. ان البحث الحالي (اعتماد ال | Maize (known in some English - speaking countries as corn) originates in the Andean region of Central America. It is one of the most important cereals both for human and animal consumption and is grown for grain and forage. This research focuses on findi

دولة جنوب السودان : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية == South Sudan A Study In The Political Geography

اسم المؤلف: انتصار معاني علي الساعدي
اسم المشرف: عطا الله سليمان راهي الحديثي
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تهتم الجغرافية السياسية بدراسة الوحدات السياسية، وتتابع المتغيرات الاقليمية والدولية وما ينتج عنها من ثغرات في الخارطة السياسية العالمية. ولعل دراسة دولة جنوب السودان باعتبارها الدولة الاحدث في العالم، التي خطط لانشطارها عقود من الزمن، اذ تم تغذية الخلافا | Geo - political study political units concerned, and follow the regional and international variables and the resulting gaps in the global political map. Perhaps the study of the State of South Sudan as the newest state in the world, which plans to break a

الخدمات المجتمعية في بلدية الدورة : دراسة في جغرافية المدى == The Social Services In Al Dawra Municipality (Study In Urban Geography)

اسم المؤلف: هدى كريم حمادي
اسم المشرف: رفل ابراهيم طالب
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The importance of the study is concentrated to detect the reality of the spatial distribution of social services and the appropriateness of the distribution with the population density in the region, in both quantitatively and qualitatively aspects.Throu

مشكلة دارفور واثرها في الامن الوطني السوداني : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية == The Problem of Darfur And Its Effect on The Sudanese National Security A Study In The Political Geography

اسم المؤلف: ميسون موسى محمد
اسم المشرف: عطا الله سليمان راهي الحديثي
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية السياسية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Problem of Darfur and Its Effect on the Sudanese National Security The geopolitical problem in Sudan is regarded as one of the many problems from which this country suffers. The study tackles an important geopolitical in different angles, geopolitical

استعمالات الارض في دائرة بلدية الرشيد == Land Uses In Al - Rasheed Municipality

اسم المؤلف: نيللي عويد مشالي رشيد الكناني
اسم المشرف: يوسف يحيى طعماس
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Al Rasheed Municipality is one out of fourteen municipalities in Baghdad. It is located in the south west part of Tigris river, its area (13059.8665) hectares, the number of its population is (843306), and it comprises ten residential quarters which are A

البقع الشمسية واثرها في مناخ العراق == Sunspots And Their Effects on The Climate of Iraq

اسم المؤلف: ولاء ضياء نصيف
اسم المشرف: سالار علي خضر الدزيي
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية الطبيعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتمحور هذه الدراسة حول موضوع علاقة البقع الشمسية بالعناصر المناخية والاقاليم المناخية ودرجة القارية في تسع محطات مناخية تغطي الاقسام الشمالية والوسطى والجنوبية من العراق. اما العناصر المناخية التي تم اختبار تاثير اعداد البقع الشمسية عليها، فتمثلت بمعدلات | This study is focusing on the subject of sunspots and their relationship with the climatic elements, climatic regions and degree of continental in nine meteorological stations covering the northern, central and southern parts of Iraq. The climatic element

استغلال الشرش والرز في تصنيع غذاء علاجي ودراسة خواصه النوعية

اسم المؤلف: هالة عبد المنعم ياسين
اسم المشرف: علي محمد حسين الشيباني | شذى خليل عبد الاحد
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2010
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
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مهارة الاستقطاب لدى معلمات الرياض وعلاقتها بالبصيرة الاجتماعية والولاء التنظيمي == Polarization Skill With Kindergarten Teachers And Their Relationship To Social Insight And Organizational Loyalty

اسم المؤلف: وفاء محمد جاسم الحيالي
اسم المشرف: سميرة عبد الحسين كاظم
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: رياض الاطفال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعتقد بعض الناس بان مهنة معلمة رياض الاطفال هي مهنة سهلة جدا, ولا تتطلب مجهودا كبيرا في استعمال مهارات فن التعامل مع الاخرين , وذلك لانها تعمل مع اطفال صغار , لهذا فان اكثر الاسر تميل الى ارغام بناتها لاختيار هذا العمل بحجة حصولها على راحة البال , بينما ف | Some people that believed profession kindergarten teacher is very easy profession, and do not require great effort to use the art of interpersonal skills, because they work with children young, for this, more families tend to force their daughters to choose this work under the pretext of gaining peace of mind, while In fact, when he proceeds with the parameter inside the kindergarten and become responsible for a number not less than twenty children, they will collide with reality as it must strive to find the best ways and means to provide information and different activities for children, in addition to the permanent requests from kindergarten administration to provide new ideas. And so perhaps this work becomes a great burden falls on the parameter, especially when exposed to vilify and blame from pre - kindergarten administration or by parents in spite of the large number of actions by the sense of fatigue, because of their inability to influence and persuade children to continue to attend to the kindergarten or attention to them while presenting activities. This is in addition to that persuasion and influence the process used by the parameter does not only depend on the children only, but exceed their borders to other people's parents of the children and their relatives, as necessary, in order to push the child to come to the kindergarten, usually the reason is not a child the same, but their parents who refuse to attend kindergarten, believing that kindergarten is a waste of time, or is not as important to their child. The research aims to identify the skill polarization and its relationship with social insight and organizational loyalty to the kindergarten teachers, research sample consisted of (500) parameter of the kindergarten teachers in the city of Baghdad next to me (Karkh and Rusafa). In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher three gauges numbers (skill polarization, social insight, organizational loyalty), after knowing the literature and previous studies, and ensure skill polarization scale of (93) Items within five areas : (field of persuasion (19) Items, the field talk and talk (19) Items, the field of listening and listening (19) Items, the field of physical and psychological characteristics (19) Items, and finally the field of asking questions (19) Items. Then measure of social insight included three areas, the speed of the field of social cognition (26) Items, and the field of social perceptions (24) Items, and the field of expectation (29) Items. And ensure organizational loyalty scale of (40) items The researcher made of standard psychometric characteristics of the three measures, they are : validity, reliability and validity was verified in two ways face validity and validity of construction, reliability was extracted in two ways retest and Cronbach's alpha. The research found the following results : - 1 - The research sample suffer from a decline in skill polarization.2. There is no social impact of the situation on the skill of polarization among a sample search.3. There is an impact of academic achievement in the skill of polarization among a sample search.4. There is no impact to the experience in the skill of polarization among a sample search.5. The sample has a good social insight.6 - There is the social impact status in the social insight to the research sample.7. no trace of academic achievement in the social insight to the research sample.8. There is no impact to the experience in social insight to the research sample.9. suffering sample from a decline in organizational loyalty.10. There is influential social situation in the organizational loyalty among a sample search.11. There is influential academic achievement in the organizational loyalty among a sample search.12. There is influential experience in organizational loyalty among a sample search.13. There is a direct correlation between positive social skill polarization with insight and organizational loyalty to the kindergarten teachers.After the researcher for the search results provided a set of recommendations and the most important of which : - 1. detection of kindergarten teachers who suffer from weakness in attracting children to the kindergarten, in order to provide assistance to them to help them in the development of this skill to have.2. Working to increase the introduction of kindergarten teachers in training courses to develop their skills in polarizing attract children.3. The need to work on the introduction of a special curriculum in the kindergarten curriculum, which includes methods to attract teachers of kindergarten children in creative ways educational. As well as a set of Suggestions , It follows : - 1 - Hold a similar study on other samples (primary school teachers), (intermediate level parameters).2. building a training program for the development of skill polarization among kindergarten teachers.3. conduct a study describes the relationship between polarization and skill competencies teaching at kindergarten teachers.4. conduct a study clarify the relationship between organizational loyalty and marital adjustment for kindergarten teachers5. building a training program for the development of organizational loyalty among kindergarten teachers
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ابعاد التعلم لمارزانو وعلاقته باساليب ادارة الازمات لمعلمات الرياض == The Dimensions For Marzano Of Learning And Its Relationwith Crisis Management For Teachers Kindergartens

اسم المؤلف: ياسمين حسن حسين العامري
اسم المشرف: ضحى عادل محمود العاني
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: رياض الاطفال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان مؤسسة تربوية مهمة كرياض الاطفال بحاجة الى معلمات ذوات كفاءة يمتلكن طرائق في تعليمهن للاطفال كطريقة ابعاد التعلم لمارزانو ويمتلكن اساليب لادارة الازمات لان المعلمة التي تمتلك تلك الابعاد للتعلم تكسب اطفال الرياض المعرفة ويكون تعلم الاطفال قائم على الم | The importumt educational institution as (kindergartens) need to teachers which qualified ownes modalities in their education for children , as Marzanu method in a way of learning and own methods of crisis management, because the teachers that own those styles of learning gine kindergarten children knowledge and the children Ieaving based on the Meaing and knowledge and integration of their information. And teachers that earn methods of crisis management provide for the children of the kindergarten security within the educational institution which in turn affect the growth and development of the Child and then abilities, health physical, mental, psychological …etc.. The aims of the current research have identified to recognize : 1 - the dimensions for Marzanu of learning for kindergarten teachers according to the five dimensions (trends positive and perceptions toward learning, knowledge acquisition and its integration, deepening the knowledge and refined meaningful, use of the knowledge, habits of productive mind).2 - the differences in the dimensions for Marzanu learning for kindergarten teachers according to a specialization variable. 3 - the differences in the dimensions for Marzanu of learning for kindergarten teachers according to a service variable. 4 - the methods of crisis management for kindergarten teachers according to the four methods (initial study of the dimensions of the crisis, the analytical study of the crises, scientific planning to deal with the crisis, the actual intervention to face the crisis).5. The differences in methods of crisis management for kindergarten teachers according to a variable specialization.6. The differences in methods of crisis management for kindergarten teachers according to a variable service.7. The relationship between the dimensions of learning for Marzanu methods in crisis management for kindergarten teachers.The current research Is defined by : 1. The teachers exited in a kindergarten in the city of Baghdad in the six directorates of the education both (Al Karakh and Al rosafa).2. The Academic Year (2015 - 2016). In order to achieve the objectives of the search the sample of kindergarten teachers in the city of Baghdad is cosist of (400), the teacher to answer the gauge babysitting where they selected randomly simple way form (51)kindergarten distributed in six Education directorates, and to measure learning dimensions for Marzanu and its relationship to the methods of crisis management researcher sought to : building Measure mat (dimensions of Marzanu learning)according to five dimensions (trends positive and perceptions toward learning, knowledge acquisition integration, deepening the knowledge and refined meaningful, use the of knowledge, habits of mind) and building et methods of crisis management in product four methods are ( the initial study of the dimensions of the crisis, the analytical study of the crises, scientific planning to deal with the crisis, the actual intervention to face the crisis). These two measurement experts a group of twenty two experts with scientific in kindergarten and measurement and evaluation and educational administration for the two measurement to demonstrate the validity of the paragraphs of the measurement and the researcher used two indicators of the truth, (the apparent Trueness and trueness of construction) while measurement the stability standards of had extracted by researcher for each measurement of two types of stability the coefficient of stability the measurement of dimensions of MR learning in a re - testing and Alfa Cronbach manner is and stability of the measurement methods of crisis management in a manner re - testing and the way Alfa Cronbach. In the measurement objectives of the current research after the application of the to the sample and analysis of their responses statistically using Ttest one and two samples and Pearson correlation coefficient and testing (SHEVA), the research conclue the following results : 1. The teachers of the kindergarten using the dimensions of the five learning in the MR model (that includes several educational theories in its model such as Piaget theory representation in harmonizing the Cooperative Learning based on problems OZBEL theory is on and use the reward and training and feedback.2. The Teachers kindergarten own acquisition of dimention trends anpositive perceptions toward learning as a result of the deep studies in the field of specialization of kindergarten more than non - professionals in kindergarten , while the four dimensions which are (acquisition of knowledge, complementarity and deepen of knowledge and refinement and use of knowledge to use and meaningful we and habits of productive mind), the experience play a role in the acquisition of professionals andnon - professed kindergarten teachers in same manner.3. The teachers with the few or long year of service were no different from the acquisition of the dimensions of the five learning in the Marzanu method , because a kindergarten teachers devise methods and modern, models, and when providing expertise in the kindergarten children.4. All the teachers of the kindergarten this country the four methods of management of the crises in general way as a result of the circumstance of unstable security, which requires know all methods of management of crises within the kindergarten or outside it.5. The teachers which are professionals and one other professionals in kindergarten and of few or long year service and nave no different way in crises management as a result of what they earn from the experience and information from the television or in means of communication or meetings and discussions within and outside the kindergarten.6. That the teachers animate the past few service is no different for women with years teachers long service in the methods of crisis management because the unstable security environment in the country that is leading the teachers to gain experience in the methods of crisis management , whether on television or talk daily or meetings in Riyadh or through means Social Media. 7. The teachers that use the dimensions of the five learning MR also have the methods of crisis management because of availability of analytical side of thought and knowledge related on that help the teachers to reinvent modern methods in the management of the crises that may be the teachers exposed within the kindergarten or outside it. And according to the results of the search the researcher has put a number of recommendations : 1. The Ministry of Education, may arrange training courses and workshops for kindergarten teachers and training them on the use and recruitment of a model MR learning dimensions when offering the educational experiences to kindergarten children.2. The Ministry of Educm Ration may Employ the model of the dimensions of the MR learning in the educational and teachers process sensible for its impact in crisis management by teachers and general workers in kindergarten.3. The authors of the Curricula should Promote curricula of kindergarten in areas of learning dimensions Marzanu, especially with regard to the habits of productive mind.4. The Ministry of Education may held seminars and workshops to describe the methods of crisis management in kindergarten.5. The Ministry of Education may printing manuals and distribution them to the teachers in the kindergarten includes an explanation of the methods of crisis management and ways to confront properly and effectively.6. The Ministry of Culture and media may provide programs on the working methods of crisis management through satellite Educational channels education department in the Ministry of Education.7. The Ministry of Education and the all at financial sums for each kindergarten to monitoring of the necessary needs when the kindergarten potentially imposed to crisis in the current circumstances In light of these results, the researcher put some important suggests
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الكفاءة الداخلية الكمية في كليات الطب - جامعة بغداد == Internal Efficiency Quantity In The Colleges Of Medicine - University Of Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: هدية سلمان حمدان
اسم المشرف: ابتسام جواد مهدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم التربوية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تولي المجتمعات عناية بالغة بالتعليم العالي كونه يمثل اهم المرتكزات الفكرية والعلمية والمهنية للمؤسسات الاقتصادية والاجتماعية وعليه تقع مسؤولية اعداد الملاكات البشرية المؤهلة اللازمة والقادرة على الوفاء بمتطلبات التنمية البشرية خاصة في جانبها الصحي , اذ ان | All societies consider higher education the most intellectual, scientific and professional pillars of economic and social institutions. Higher education is responsible for preparing qualified graduates in all walks of life. Hence, the big challenge that faces the decision makers is to provide the society with highest level of capacity in members and to raise the internal quantity of efficiency in all institutions. Hence, medical staff in Colleges of Medicine in Iraq needs to follow this internal efficiency as well as reducing the educational wastage in it. The value of the research1. Higher education is an economic issue for its role in the provision of manpower in different fields of the comprehensive development. 2. Medical colleges are very important in Iraq , and knowing and diagnosing its productivity is an indicator of its contribution to the needs of the society. 3. The quantitative internal efficiency of the colleges of Medicine is a scientific method for estimating the size of the output by measuring the achieved objectives. This may help the planners and decision makers to improve its productivity. 4. Knowing the efficiency quantity of the educational process may cause rationalizing of funds by knowing the cost spent on a graduate student as the expenses are higher than other fields. 5. Knowing the size of the waste as a result of the repetition and drop in surveyed colleges may give an accurate and a clear - cut picture of the size of the effort ,time and money wasted in the educational process. Aims of the researchThe research aims at the following : 1. Identifying the level of internal quantity efficiency in Medical colleges, University of Baghdad by determining the level of productivity for one group for the total batch according to sex variable (males and females).2. The factual educational waste (repetition - dropping in)in these colleges for one group for the total batch according to sex variable (males and Females).3. The impact of educational waste on the average of cost per one graduate in those colleges for one group for the total batch according to sex variable(males and females). Procedures of the researchThe researcher used the descriptive and analytical method has been used by following them up enhanced by flow indicators of students for one session depending on special statistical data analyss.Results of the researchThe results are as follows : ? College of Medicine has got the highest productivity for one year and two years of schooling and the highest in the efficiency coefficient comparing it with colleges of Dentistry and AlKindy where the rate was so weak. The rate of productivity for College of Medicine was( 52.65%)for one year and (74.77% )for two years. This led to have efficiency coefficient( 71.21 )for one academic year and (51.43%) for two academic years. The coefficient of efficiency was( 42.04 %). Whereas the productivity of the college of Dentistry was (43.08%) and (56, 92%) for one academic year and two academic years respectively. The efficiency coefficient was (60.26%).? As for sex variable, the ratio for one academic year at the college of Medicine was the females as it mounted to( 52.41 %) and for males it ranged (46.45%). As for the productivity of the two academic years, the males are higher than females (76.13%) and (71. 08%) respectively. The coefficient of efficiency in females was higher than that of males (68.59)and( 65.95) respectively.? In Alkindy College the rate of productivity in femlaes (47.92%)was higher three times than the rate that of males (13.64%) for one academic year. Whereas the productivity in females ( 66.67%) was higher twice than that of males (31.82%). As far as the efficiency coefficient, it was higher in females ( 61.06) than that of males ( 20). ? In college of Dentistry, the percentage of the productivity for one academic year in females (57.14%) was higher twice than that of males (25%). It was also higher in females for two academic years (69.75%) than that in males (43.18%). Furthermore, the efficiency coefficient in females (70.69) than that in males( 43.18).2. The wasted years in College of Medicine amounted to( 410) years where the highest rate of failure was in the first year (13.71%), whereas the drop was in the fourth year( 15.33%). In Alkindy College , the wasted years were ( 182) where the highest percentage of failure in the fourth year( 20.63%) and the highest waste was in the sixth year (39.05%).As for the College of Dentistry, the wasted years were (277), and the highest percentage of failure was the first year 14.36% and that of the fourth year was(26.86%). Hence, the wasted years were highest in College of Medicine.4. The cost rate spent on each graduate in College of Medicine was (1.51), whereas in College of Dentistry was( 1.76), and College of Alkindy was ( 2, 59). The researcher recommends that : ? There is a need to provide libraries, laboratories and classrooms to cope with the needs of the students. ? It is recommended that resources, information and scientific procedures a strategic plans should be provided to raise the efficiency of the students in terms of those of quantity and quality.? Medical Colleges should motivate staff members as well as students towards creativity and excellence and reward those who have outstanding efforts
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المصادر:

فاعلية انموذج التحري الجماعي في تنمية التفكير الابداعي عند طالبات الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة التاريخ == The Effectiveness Of Deductive Group Pattern In Developing The Creative Thinking Of Second Intermediate Grade Pupils In History Discipline

اسم المؤلف: هبة مصلح عبد عون مصلح
اسم المشرف: شاكر جاسم محمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس التاريخ
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على "فاعلية انموذج التحري الجماعي في تنمية التفكير الابداعي عند طالبات الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة التاريخ ". ولتحقيق هدف البحث وضعت الباحثة الفرضية الصفرية الاتية : - لا توجد فروق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى (0،05) بين متوسط درجات | The present study aims at knowing the effectiveness of deductive group pattern in developing the creative thinking of second intermediate grade pupils in history discipline for verifying the study aim the following null hypotheses has been investigated : There are no statistically significant differences at (0.05) between the scores mean of the experimental group pupils who are taught according to the deductive group pattern and the scores mean of the control group pupils who are taught according to traditional method in creative thinking testing.The researcher identifies the study sample in two groups : 1. The experimental group of (30) female pupils of section (A) is taught the Islamic history according to the deductive group pattern.2. The control group of (31) female pupils of section (B) is taught the Islamic history according to the traditional method.The two groups are equalized in the following variables : age, the scores of the first course in Islamic history, intelligence, pre - test of creative thinking, parent educational level. The researcher identifies the teaching content as the fourth and fifth sections selected from the Arabic Islamic history text of the second intermediate grade for the academic year (2015 - 2016).According to the content, the researcher put (83) behavioral objectives : (44) for fourth section and (39) for fifth section.The study tool is represented in Torrance creative thinking test which modified by alseid Keerallh (1981). The tool is modified by the researcher to suit the content and ensured its validity and reliability. After applying the pre test, researcher has taught the two groups for (10) weeks and then applies the post test. The needed statistical tools are used to find out the results.The results show that there are statistically significant differences in favor of experimental group.According to the results several recommendations and suggestions are put forward.
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اثر استراتيجية التعلم التعاوني والوثائق التاريخية في تحصيل مادة التاريخ عند طالبات معهد اعداد المعلمات == The Effective Cooperative Learning Strategy And The Historical Documents In The Acquisition Of History Subject For Students Of Teachers Training Institutes

اسم المؤلف: هاجر عبد الدايم مهدي الحميري
اسم المشرف: شاكر جاسم محمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس التاريخ
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: كان هدف البحث الحالي التعرف على اثر استراتيجية التعلم التعاوني والوثائق التاريخية في تحصيل طالبات معهد اعداد المعلمات في مادة التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر للبلاد العربية وتحدد البحث الحالي بـ : 1. معهد اعداد المعلمات الصباحي/ البياع.2. طالبات الصف الثالث، الف | Find a problem identified the following points : 1. Lack of history teachers use strategies and methods and modern methods of teaching, including cooperative learning strategy and historical documents. 2. Weakness of teaching methods in the traditional collection and increase reliance on conservation and indoctrination. 3. Lack of active participation or interaction between the teacher and when requested by the use of traditional methods and techniques in teaching. Based on the foregoing lies the importance of current research, including the following : 1. The use of cooperative learning strategy and historical documents and apply them to see their impact in the collection of third - grade students of the Institute of preparation parameters. 2. Possible for this study should stimulate researchers to conduct a number of future studies to address the subject from another angle to open new horizons in the study of other variables related to cooperative learning strategies and non - collection of historical documents. 3. One attempts to overcome the disadvantages of methods and techniques of traditional teaching of history and keep pace with the modern trends in education in the use of modern methods and strategies for teaching in the educational process. 4. Novelty of the subject by science researcher as there is no previous study addressed the cooperative learning and historical documents as independent variables, and the goal of current research to identify the impact of cooperative learning strategy and historical documents in the collection of students of the Institute of setting the parameters in the material Modern and Contemporary History of the Arab countries and identifies current research : 1. Institute of preparation parameters / Alarm Bayaa. 2. Students of the third grade, the first semester of the academic year 2013/2014 from the Book of Modern and Contemporary History of the Arab countries to be taught by the Ministry of Education Edition 2013, and adopted the researcher experimental design with a control partial to both the two experimental groups and the control group a post test. The sample of the research has identified the researcher three people to be three groups of experimental and control group, and reached its final form (60) student by (20) students per group, and were rewarded with three groups statistically in variables such as chronological age and grades of students for the past year in history and educational attainment of the parents and the achievement test posttest, and the researcher also formulate behavioral objectives and the number (69) target behaviorally. And got historical documents relating to the teaching of the second experimental group promised lesson plans and achievement test posttest where researcher prepared achievement test in light of the behavioral objectives and content of scientific material consisted of (50) paragraph test of multiple choice and make sure sincerity and firmness, was calculated reliability coefficient way retail The midterm was (0.75), and corrected equation Spearman - Brown (Spearman - Brown), amounting to (0.82), which is good for the reliability coefficient test unregulated paragraphs have been analyzed by extracting the level of difficulty and discriminatory paragraph per paragraph. The trial began on Sunday, 11.03.2013 and lasted for 6 weeks, and ended on Sunday, 12/15/2013, the researcher has studied three groups after the end of the duration of the experiment were applied to the test sample reconnaissance on Tuesday, 17/12/2013, and then applied dimensional learning test on the research groups of the three on Sunday, 12/22/2013, and after analyzing the results of answers the students and treated statistically using the test samples t for two independent samples turned out the existence of differences with statistical significance between the average score for the achievement of the students research groups three and interest of students first experimental group that studied the material historical strategy of collaborative learning on the second experimental group and the control group, and in the light of the results presented the researcher's conclusions and recommendations and proposals
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اثر انموذج كارول في تحصيل طالبات الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة الجغرافية == The Effect Of Caroll’S Pattern On The Second Intermediate Class Pupils' Achievement In Geography

اسم المؤلف: نورس محمد حسين
اسم المشرف: عائدة مخلف مهدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس الجغرافية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الحالي الى تعرف ( اثر انموذج كارول في تحصيل طالبات الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة الجغرافية) , ولتحقيق هدف البحث فقد وضعت الباحثة الفرضية الصفرية الاتية : لايوجد هناك فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلالة (0,05) بين متوسط درجات طالبات مجموعتي البحث | The present study aims at finding out the effect of the Carol’s pattern on the second intermediate class pupils' achievement in geography. For verifying this aim the following null hypotheses has set : There are no statistically significant differences between the mean of the scores of experimental group who is taught by using the Carol’s pattern and the mean of the scores of control group who is taught by using traditional method in their achievement in geography.The partial experimental design of two groups, experimental and control, with pre - post tests is used. The sample is represented in (74) female pupils. The sample is divided into two groups (38) experimental group and (36) control one. The sample is selected from first intermediate class pupils ( Am Salama Secondary School for girls) \ Baghdad\ Al - karkh - 1, for academic year 2015 - 2016.The researcher has equalized the two groups in several variables : the previous achievement tests, intelligence, age in months, the scores of geography test of first course. She has also selected the third and fourth chapters and section two from the geography of Arab homeland textbook (2016) as a material to be taught. The researcher has put (155) instructional according to the Bloom Taxonomy, the first three levels (knowledge, understanding and applying). The study tool is an achievement test of 40 multiple choices items. The test is constructed by the researcher and ensured its validity and reliability. The two independent samples t - test is used to find out the results which show that there are statistically significant differences in the mean scores of the two groups in favor of experimental group. According to
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المصادر:

اثر استراتيجية الرؤوس المرقمة في تحصيل طالبات الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة التاريخ == The Impact Of Strategy Numbered Heeads In The Collection Of Second Grad Students At The In History

اسم المؤلف: نورة خالد جهاد
اسم المشرف: احمد هاشم محمد العميري
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس التاريخ
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على" اثر استراتيجية الرؤوس المرقمة في تحصيل طالبات الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة التاريخ ". ولتحقيق ذلك افترضت الباحثة انه ليس هناك فرق ذو دلالة احصائية بين متوسط درجات تحصيل طالبات المجموعة التجريبية اللائي يدرسن مادة التاريخ ا | The current research aims to identify the " impact of strategic warheads numbered( NHT) in the collection average second grade students in the article of history). " To achieve this, I assumed the researcher that there is no different between the statistically significant the average score for the collection of experimental group who teaches the Arab Islamic history on and a strategic warheads numbered and the average score for the collection of the control group who were studying the same article according to the classic method ( traditional ). The study sample consisted of 64 students from the second grade average in the secondary warka bin nawfal in the general Directorate for education first karkh in Baghdad for the annual cources 2015 - 2016 and distributed the sample into two groups by (32) a student of the experimental group and the same for the controled group.the researcher Conducted parity between the two sets of search in several variables are : ( chronological age is measured by months - educational attainment of the parents - , the final test in the first course degree Arab the Islamic history , degrees previouse knowledge - and Intelligence measured) , the researcher taught two groups themselves , Division (B) represent the experimental group that studied the use of strategic warheads Division and numbered (A) represent the controled group , who studied in the traditional way and the experiment took (two months) as in began on thursday (2/18/ 2016 ) pm and ended on thursday (4/21/2016 ) m , and the study (included fourth and fifth Chapter) of the Book of the - Islamic history for the second grade average and then the researcher drafted behavioral objectives numbered (95) goal in the inclouding of the overall objectives of the material and course content , and requests the goal of research preparation achievement test type multiple - choice It consisted of (50) items ((Multiple Choice Tests)) has been checked sincerity virtual submitting it to a group of expers specialists in history the method of study and the measure and evaluation , and researcher used the following statistical methods (t - test for two independent samples and chi - square, and the pearson correlation coefficient to calculate the stability of the test , coefficient of difficulty and strength discriminatory and the effective of the alternatives), applied researcher dimensional learning test on the experimental group and the controlled group , and the data were analyzed statistically using a t - test for two independent samples and the results showed : - There is a difference statistically significant at the level ( 0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group students and average grades students in the control group posttest achievement test for the experimental group.The researcher came up according to the results several of recommendations, and suggestions are set forwared
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التمثيل المعرفي وعلاقته بالاداء التنظيمي لمعلمات رياض الاطفال

اسم المؤلف: نور خضير راشد الساعدي
اسم المشرف: الطاف ياسين خضر الراوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: رياض الاطفال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتخذ المعلمة مكانة رئيسة في النظام التعليمي والتربوي وتعد المحور الرئيس في العملية التعليمية وهي المسؤول الاول والاخيرعن انجاز وتحقيق الاهداف وتعد المثل الاعلى بالنسبة للاطفال وكل هذا يتطلب ان تكون المعلمة ذات مستوى من الفهم والادراك والمعلومات و| The teacher plays a very important and effective role in the educational process and teaching. He is the first and primary responsibility regarding perform and achieve goals. He is an ideal example for children, therefore, it requires that the teacher has to be characterized by good level of understanding and cognition, and should also be aware of all the new developments that occur in the reality of the life, and he is able to exploit their mental abilities, skills and information in the course of the educational process. Also the teacher performs various functions which are not limited to the tasks of education, to explain scientific subjects, provide clarifications and makes training children, but found him besides all that, designed the class, determines the duties, evaluates children's activities and taking the role of the mother which is considered as an ideal model for children. The teacher is also considered one of the most important elements of production for any institution or organization, and all that has regard to knowledge, information, ideas and skills are all elements that are affecting their performance and progress achieved in the institution and organization, as the importance of the human factor rose to the rest of the other elements of the institution. The importance of the study lies in the support, organization and storage, transfer and sharing of intellectual resources, knowledge, information and its impact on the functioning of the organization. The importance of systematic operation of the teacher in preschool reflects the magnitude of their success or failure in the institution, knowing the possibilities and achieving the goals of the institution, and measuring the availability or possession of knowledge representation that He has a preschool teacher, and their reflection in the course of performance of his career.The problem with this study is based on the following question : (Is there any relationship between cognitive performance and the functioning of the organization of a master at work in preschool?).The importance of the issue of representation of knowledge and the performance of the organization, the researcher has built parameter of a knowledge representation and one for organizational performance. The research has not found any study that examined the cognitive representation and their relationship to the operation of the organization to preschool teachers, which has been a reason to encourage researcher to conduct this study.The study aims to measure : 1. Cognitive representation in preschool teachers.2. Cognitive representation in flowerpots according preschool class (private or public) preschool3. The cognitive representation in preschool teachers according to years of service.4. The cognitive representation in the preschool teachers as (married or not)5. The organizational functioning of preschool teachers.6. The organizational functioning of preschool teachers by class (private or public) preschool7. The organizational functioning of preschool teachers by years of service.8. The organizational functioning of preschool teachers as being (married or not)9. The relationship between cognitive performance and the functioning of preschool teachers.The study is limited to the teachers of public and private preschool for the academic year (2015 - 2016). To achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher has built a parameter of a cognitive representation and functioning of the organization in accordance with the scientific steps to build the psychological parameters. After writing paragraphs of cognitive representation are (43) items, the researcher has be sure the sincerity of the parameter by presentation to a group of experts has checked the validity after making some modifications, therefore, their they became articles (39), and the researcher has deleted (3) items parameter of cognitive representation anonymity. Regarding the other items were found that are identified and statistically significant, so the final version of the parameter have (36) items and alternatives (I applied much, I applied sometimes, I does not apply to me), and scales (1, 2, 3). The researcher has established a relationship grades paragraphs with the total degree, and confirmed the stability parameter mode by repeating the test. The achieved stability coefficient (0.88) and this suggests that the stability coefficient is good. In addition to applying the equation Alfakrenbak, and it turned out that the stability coefficient is equivalent to (0, 79), this indicates good stability. The researcher has verified the authenticity of organizational performance parameter after writing your articles that are (49). He was introduced to a group of experts who have demonstrated their effectiveness after making some modifications, the number of items reached (44), statistically analyzing their items according to the identifying force, has shown that (1) the parameter operation organization is not characteristic, while the rest of the items were distinctive and statistically significant. The parameter in its final form was formed (43) articles and three alternatives that are (I applies to me a lot, applies to me sometimes, I don't apply to me), with scales (1, 2, 3). We have also found a relation of the article with the total degree. I confirmed the stability parameter through the repeat mode of the test. The scope stability coefficient (0. 89) which is a good ratio. In addition to applying the equation Alfakrenbak that the stability coefficient range (0.85), this indicates that the stability coefficient is good. The parameter to a sample of (300) preschool teachers both private and public who were chosen in a simple casually applied, research have concluded the following results : 1. Preschool teachers have a cognitive representation.2. There are statistically significant differences between the public and private preschool respect to the change of cognitive representation in the public preschool.3. There is no statistically significant difference between preschool teachers who are (married or unmarried) regarding the change of cognitive representation.4. No statistically significant differences in cognitive representation that are based on years of service.5. Preschool teachers have organizational performance.6. There are significant differences between preschool teachers in the functioning of the organization that are based on years of service.7. There is a statistically significant difference for preschool teachers in organizational performance by type of preschool (public or private).8. There are no significant differences between teachers of preschool teachers as to be (married or unmarried).9. There is a positive correlation between cognitive performance and the functioning of the organization for preschool teachers.And after all that, he researcher presented a set of recommendations and proposals.
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عشبة الاشنان Seidlitzia rosmarinus واستعمالها مادة منظفة للخامات النسيجية == Seidlitzia Rosmarinus And The Possibility Of Using It As A Textile Raw Detergent

اسم المؤلف: نهلة مهدي كامل مغير الدليمي
اسم المشرف: بشرى فاضل صالح التميمي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Chapter One : Research Introduction Chapter one includes the research problem in which the researcher mentions the chemical detergents and the healthy and environmental damages that caused by their use, as well as, being sold randomly without supervision.However, many housewives intend to use profusely these detergents especially with the prevalence of automatic washing machine which made the washing process easier and faster. Additionally, dirty and splatter clothes that are resulted from the daily activities, such as foods and drinks is one of the problems that the housewives are faced. Therefore, some of those housewives who have suffered from allergy and skin problems encounter a difficulty to remove these splatter because of the dangerous effect of the chemical detergents on their health. Accordingly, the research problem involved in the following questions : 1 - Is it possible to find healthy and environmental safe detergents which have the same or similar effect of detergents?2 - How effective is the use of Seidlitzia Rosmarinus in the raw Textile cleaning process?The Importance of the Research Lies in : 1 - A paucity of studies that are conducted about the Seidlitzia Rosmarinus quality as a detergent and its effectiveness in the cleaning process and stains removal.2 - Using human and environmental friendly detergents which are characterized by their healthy and environmental positive effects.Objectives of the Study : 1 - Using Seidlitzia Rosmarinus in the cleaning process and stains removal with the natural and industrial raw Textile materials.2 - Comparing the effectiveness of Seidlitzia Rosmarinus in the cleaning process among : A - Types of stains under consideration.B - Types of raw materials under consideration.This chapter includes also the limitations of the study and identifying the terms.Chapter Two : Theoretical Background and Previous Studies This chapter includes the theoretical background and discussing the previous studies. The theoretical background includes five fields : 1 - Seidlitzia Rosmarinus, the general description of the plant, its types, its environment and its importance.2 - Detergents and their effects.3 - Environment, its pollution and the means of its preservation.4 - Raw Textiles, their features, their disadvantages and ways to take care of them.5 - Spots, their definition and the special conditions to remove them.Chapter Three : This chapter includes the research sample and its procedures. The sample consists of : 1 - Seidlitzia Rosmarinus.2 - Eight types of introduced spots (Coffee, Tea, Blood, Broth, Juice, the Cooking Oil, Ink and lipstick).3 - Four types of raw Textiles (colored Cotton, white Cotton, colored Woolen and colored Polyester).4 - Six ways of cleaning with Seidlitzia Rosmarinus in several cases.These methods were applied to (196) models of raw Textiles under consideration after introduced the spots that previously mentioned on them. This work lasted for three months; it is started from 12/2015 to 3/2016. The laboratory tests were conducted on the samples to measure (the percentage of removing the spots), (the percentage of the color changing), (the percentage of durability (Cutting force)) of the mentioned raw Textiles. This chapter also includes the appropriate statistical methods to achieve the objectives of the research.Chapter Four : This chapter involves showing the results of the laboratory tests on samples which has been compiled in a set of tables and discussed scientifically and accurately.The most important results achieved are : 1 - Seidlitzia Rosmarinus is a detergent and stain - removing material for natural and artificial raw Textiles and it is an environmental and healthy safe detergent.2 - The first grade includes the coffee and broth spots which were removed faster and less in time than other spots, followed by Tea and Juice spots in the second grade. Then, Lipstick, blood and Ink come in the third grade, while the Oil spots were less affected and removed with Seidlitzia Rosmarinus, it took more time and the raw Textiles were retaining with their color and durability after using the Seidlitzia Rosmarinus.3 - The coloring cotton textures were in the first grade in terms of the percentage of removing spot. The Polyester raw comes in the second grade, wool raw in the third grade, while the white cotton raw comes in the fourth and final grade without changing in color and durability. This proved that the Seidlitzia Rosmarinus is environmental and healthy a safe detergent. It is a high efficiency removal spots and it has no effect on the raw material properties.Note : After presenting the results of the research we reached the conclusions, recommendations and suggestions of the research.
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اثر استراتيجية معالجة المعلومات في اكتساب المفاهيم التاريخية عند طالبات الصف الثاني المتوسط == The Effect Of Information Processing Strategy On The Acquisition Of Historical Concepts Of Second Intermediate Student

اسم المؤلف: نجوى جمال ابراهيم
اسم المشرف: شاكر جاسم محمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس التاريخ
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على اثر استراتيجية معالجة المعلومات في اكتساب المفاهيم التاريخية عند طالبات الصف الثاني المتوسط. ولتحقيق هدف البحث وضعت الباحثة الفرضية الصفرية الاتية : - لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى (0,05) بين متوسط درجات المجموعة الت | The present study aims to shed some light on the impact of data processing strategy on the acquisition of historical concepts of intermediate second year students. To achieve this aim , the researcher hypothesized the following : There is no statistical significant difference at the level ( 0.05 ) between the average of experimental group marks ( that study with the data processing strategy ) and control group marks ( that study traditionally ). The researcher has determined two groups : 1. The experimental group including (30) students from section (A) , studying Arab Islamic History with the data processing strategy.2. The control group including (30) students from section (C) studying Arab Islamic History traditionally. The researcher covered chapters four and five from the Book of Arab Islamic History for the intermediate second year , academic year 2014 - 2015 to concentrate on (24) historical concepts , which are the basis for (72) behavioral objectives. After a post - test on acquiring historical concepts , the researcher started her experiment which lasted (11) weeks to apply , at the end, the post - test of acquiring historical concepts on both experimental and control groups by using the suitable statistical means , such as ( T - test ) ( Chi - square ) and ( Pearson correlative ) The researcher arrived at a number of conclusions , among which are the following : 1. Data processing strategy is more active in acquiring historical concepts by intermediate second year students than the traditional one.2. Using data processing strategy goes in line with the requirements of modern education and scientific progress in a way that may lead to the achievement of educational goals.3. Using data processing strategy raised the level of students in acquiring historical concepts and easily teaching them.4. Using data processing strategy helped in the emergence of desired behaviors of students , such as being attentive while study and pay attention to history material. The researcher reached a number of recommendations , among which are the following : 1. Directing teachers to the importance of using data processing strategy in teaching and making it prominent among their duties 2. Urging history teachers to pay attention to main and minor concepts instead of memorizing and reciting to students.3. Teachers must have the ability to correlate historical concepts and merge them with past experience.4. Opening developmental and qualitative courses for teachers in the ministry of Education to enrich them with modern teaching strategies ( including data processing strategy ). The researcher suggested a number of studies to complete the present study , including : 1. Using data processing strategy in different study materials , different levels and for both sexes.2. Using a comparative study between data processing strategy and other teaching strategies.3. Studying the effects of data processing strategy in other variables such as achievement , creative , critical and cognitive thinking according to sex
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التعليم العالي في العراق نشاته، مسيرته، ملامح تطوره == Republic Of Iraq Ministry Of Higher Education And Scientific Research

اسم المؤلف: ميسون باقر مهدي
اسم المشرف: نبا عبد الحسين حسن الدلوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم التربوية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان التعليم العالي الذي يمثل المنهل الوحيد للقدرات والمهارات اللازمة لاي نهضة مجتمعية لم ينل الاهتمام اللازم في الابحاث والدراسات للتعرف على اسسه التاريخية وما هي المراحل التي مر بها واهم التطورات الكمية والنوعية عبر هذه المراحل خلال المدة الزمنية 1908 - 2 | Higher Education in Iraq : Its establishment, evolution and development characteristicsHigher Education, which represents the only source necessary for any community progress and prosperity, has not been given its due attention in research and studies to identify its historical foundation in the quantity and quality through these stages during the duration 1908 - 2012.Aims of the study This study aims at achieving the following : 1. Stages of higher education development in Iraq during 1908 - 2012.2. The nature of the quantitative development that occurred during 1908 - 2012.3. The most prominent qualitative development s that characterized higher education in Iraq during 1908 - 2012.The researcher used the historical and descriptive analytical method. The research used the chronological order in tracing the evolution and development of higher education in Iraq. These stages are as follows : 1. The status of higher education in the era of Ottoman Empire during1908 - 1914. The school of law was the only higher school until the end of Ottoman Empire.2. High Teachers College and the Royal College of Medicine were established. Many scholarships for students studying in the European and American colleges were increased.3. The stage of the national rule witnessed qualitative and quantitative development during 1958 - 1932. Furthermore the Ministry of Education established a number of colleges and high schools, and brought committees and specialists in the area who contributed in developing and the project of establishing University of Baghdad.4. The stage of the Republican government during 1959 - 2012. The stage of establishment of the University of Baghdad and other colleges that were under the wings of the university and the expansion of Higher education in Basra, Sulaymanyiah and Mosel universities during 1959 - 1979. The establishment of Al Mustansriya University and the establishment of Ministry of Higher Education and scientific research in Iraq in 1970.Then the establishment of University of Technology in 1975. There were changes during the second phase 1980 - 2002 where new developments.These developments were the establishing of colleges of public and private colleges like AlQadisiyah ,Kufa, Alanbar, Tikreet and Iraqi University. Furthermore, the qualitative and the quantitative developments accompanied the establishment of these universities.The third phase tackled the changes in the situations in Iraq and the subsequent qualitative and quantitative developments that accompanied the institutions ogf Higher Education like the establishment of a number of governmental and private universities in Wasit, Kirkuk,Mayssan,Muthana and Samarra during 2003 - 2012.. The researcher found that the higher education in Iraq marched escalating pace of evolution in (quantity and quality) during these time periods, despite the constraints and difficulties experienced by which brought down a shadow over its long career. The main conclusions are as follows : 1. Though Higher education established School of Law during the Ottoman Empire, it was weak in terms of programs and plans.2. Education was influenced by the political and economic factors during 1915 - 1931, though Higher Teachers Institute were established in 1923 and Medical College in 1927.3. During the period 1932 - 1958 Iraq was able to take a significant step in the development of higher education colleges and high schools and send students abroad to study.4. Higher Education during the period 1958 - 2012 has seen increased interest in higher education and higher economic level of the Iraqi people, setting up a large number of universities on the Iraqi provincial level in spite of the circumstances of the war and the blockade during the two decades through the eighties and nineties, which were one of the factors affecting the higher education institution.The most important recommendations : In light of the research findings by the researcher to a number of recommendations : 1. Concern the preparation and graduate teachers for secondary schools in a high level of scientific and moral.2. Set plans for higher education to meet the needs of the markets, and the outputs to replenish the governmental institutions as well as private ones. In light of the research findings by the researcher, a number of to a number of proposals : 1. Conduct a study on education strategy until 2022 and the possibility of their application.2. The study of the factors that influence the evolutionary process of higher education.
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اليقظة العقلية وعلاقتها بالطمانينة الانفعالية لمعلمات رياض الاطفال == Mindfulness And Its Relationship Of Emotional Reassurance For Kindergarten Teachers

اسم المؤلف: فاطمة احمد عامر
اسم المشرف: الهام فاضل عباس علي منى
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: رياض الاطفال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتخذ المعلمة مكانة مهمة ورئيسية في النظام التعليمي لانها حجر الاساس والمسؤولة الاولى في تحقيق اهداف التربية والتعليم, فالمعلمة الكفء هي المعلمة التي اعدت اعدادا تربويا وتخصصا جيدا فضلا عن امتلاكها السمات التي تمكنها من التكيف مع المتغيرات التربوية | The role of the teacher in the educational system is important and essential because the teacher is considered a cornerstone in the process of reaching the designated goals of education. A competent teacher is defined as the teacher that has been professionally well prepared in addition to having all the attributes to enable her to be adapted with the possible changes in the educational process. A well prepared teacher is the teacher who will be able to become open - minded to all and every new concept in the surrounding society, and being aware of the new challenges and how to deal with them in a way that assures the consistency with the society to achieve the emotional reassurance which is one of the most important indications of the student’s psychological well - being plus it helps keep the teacher up - to - date and to deploy cleverness to benefit the educational entity. There is no doubt that the quality of the education service provided is solely dependent on the teacher as an asset and her ability to provide an effective approach in education and it is considered the most important component of the educational inputs and outputs. Therefore; an issue has been aroused while trying to find the relationship between the mindfulness and the emotional reassurance of the kindergarten teachers.The author of this research wasn’t able to find any previous study that discussed the mindfulness and its relationship with the emotional reassurance of kindergarten teachers, and that was the purpose of this research.The points that this research discussed are : • Mindfulness of kindergarten teachers.• Mindfulness of kindergarten teachers in public schools vs. private schools.• Mindfulness of kindergarten teachers depending on the marital status of the teacher.• Mindfulness of kindergarten teachers depending on the teacher’s seniority.• Emotional reassurance of kindergarten teachers.• Emotional reassurance of kindergarten teachers in public schools vs. private schools.• Emotional reassurance of kindergarten teachers depending on the marital status of the teacher.• Emotional reassurance of kindergarten teachers depending on the teacher’s seniority.• The relationship between the mindfulness and the emotional reassurance.The research covered information from teachers of both public and private kindergarten schools in Baghdad for the school year 2015 - 2016.The approach used in this research was to create two different measures; a mindfulness measure and an emotional reassurance measure. The measures have been built according to the scientific guidelines of building psychological measures. The first step was to identify the items of the mindfulness measure, which found to be 36. Then, the researcher adjusted these items to become 34 items. The next step was to analyze the items statistically by running a Psychometric Test in addition to remove three (3) unidentifiable items. The final number of items in the mindfulness measure was 31 identifiable and statistically significant items. Each item has three indices; Always Applicable, Somewhat Applicable and Not Applicable with a scale of three scores (from 1 to 3). The researcher then obtained each item’s score relation to the total score. The following step was to confirm the reliability of the measure using the Test - Retest method. The coefficient of reliability “r” found to be 0.79, which means that the measure is reliable. Additionally, Alpha Cronbach equation also has been used to determine the reliability of the measure which resulted in a coefficient of reliability “r” equal to 0.87.For the emotional reassurance measure, the researcher first identified 45 items and then readjusted these items to become 42 by exhibiting them to a group of examiners who found that three of the items are unidentifiable, while the rest 39 items are identifiable and statistically significant. Each item has three indices; Always Applicable, Somewhat Applicable and Not Applicable with a scale of three scores (from 1 to 3). The researcher then obtained each item’s score relation to the total score.Similar to the mindfulness measure, the reliability of the emotional reassurance measure was confirmed using the Test - Retest method to find the coefficient of reliability “r” equal to 0.85 and the reliability using Alpha Cronbach equation which was 0.90. Both numbers confirm that the measure is reliable.The measures of mindfulness and emotional reassurance were applied on a sample of 300 examinees (kindergarten teachers) from public and private schools were chosen using random sampling, and the conclusion could be listed as follows : • Generally, kindergarten teachers possess moderate mindfulness.• Public kindergarten school teachers possess a higher average of mindfulness than the private school teachers do.• Teacher’s mindfulness is irrelevant to the teacher’s marital status.• Teacher’s mindfulness is irrelevant to the teacher’s seniority.• Generally, kindergarten teachers possess moderate emotional reassurance.• Public kindergarten school teachers possess a higher level of emotional reassurance than the private school teachers do.• Teacher’s emotional reassurance is irrelevant to the teacher’s marital status.• Teacher’s emotional reassurance is irrelevant to the teacher’s seniority.• Mindfulness and emotional reassurance are positively related. As a result of this research, following are my recommendations
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قصور التعبير عن المشاعر وعلاقته بالذكاء الوجداني لدى تلاميذ الصف السادس الابتدائي == Alexithymia And Its Relation With Emotional Intelieigence For 6Th Grade Pupels

اسم المؤلف: عفراء حمزة عبد الحسن الشمري
اسم المشرف: انتصار كمال العاني
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد المنزلي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
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