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التحليل النوعي للبيانات في القوائم المالية المنشورة للمصارف التجارية لغرض تقو م الاداء : دراسة تطبيقية في مصرف الشرق الاوسط العراق للاستثمار للسنوات 1998 - 2002 == Qualitative Analysis of The Data In The Published Financial Statements of Commercial Banks For The Purpose of The Evaluation of Performance : An Applied Study of The Iraqi Mideast Bank For Investment (1998 - 2002)

Author name: خالد جبار سوادي محمد الظالمي
Supervisor name: فاضل حنتوش عبد الله المحسن
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Qualitative analysis of the published financial data is very important to know about the actual performance of the economic unit. Such analysis depends on evaluating the type of policies ,principles and techniques of the accountancy that are employed toprepare the financial data so as to extract the financial indicators that measure performance.This study aims at displaying the contents of the published financial statements and the criticism directed to them. Then , the study tackles the concept of qualitative analysis of the published financial data. It also shows the techniques and the indicators that can be relied on for the process of analysis. Techniques of qualitative analysis are used to reveal the actual performance of the bank under study after making some substantial modifications on the numbers in the account books.The case sample chosen in this study is the Iraqi Mideast Bank for lnvestment because it is a pioneer domestic bank in Iraq.The study arrived at some conclusions ; amongst which is that the published financial statements are considered as an important and principal source of information though they have some defects that limit employing them in the qualitative analysis. Also , it isnecessary to carry out a qualitative analysis of the published financial data for the bank under study here , so as to clarify the principles , the techniques and policies of accountancy that the bank utilized to prepare its financial statements , and to show the degreeof risks surrounding its assets.The study presents somerecommendations that can help the bank measur its actual performance.

تقويم النظام المحاسبي الموحد في ضوء نظرية المحاسبة والمعايير المحاسبية العراقية الدولية == The Evaluation of Unified Accounting System In The Light of Accounting Theory And International And Iraqi Accounting Standards

Author name: حيدر عبد الحسين حميد المستوفي
Supervisor name: ماهر موسى العبيدي
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The accounting uniformity concept is not coming from nothing, but it emerges due to requirements resulted by certain conditions and justifications associated with human development movement in economical and social environment. In fact, several professionalorganizations, which have the right to develop accounting, have issued obligated accounting standards. Also, the Arab league and Arabic organization for administrative sciences have adopted trends put unified Arabic proofs for accounting administrative andeconomical systems, in addition, the issue of several of unified accounting systems in some of Arabic and foreign countries.Moreover, United Nations adopted schedules and indications of the national accounts for all countries in the world, {recommendationsand integrated patterns}.The accounting system is considered as a copy of accounting integration pictures because it is determining perfectly and typically all aspects of accounting applications, starting from accounts guide and finishing with preparation of final accounts lists.Iraq is considered one of the countries, which is followed the way of central planning of the economy. This is necessitated the adoption of unified accounting system in order to ensure that the economical unites are followed unified bases in methods of treatingthe presentation and classification of accounting data and ))b(( information. So they will provide a wide fundamental of data and information which serve various needs of the economical unites. Also they provide the economical planning establishments according to their need of data and information through joining the accounts of economical unites with national accounts.The international impacts into the accounting are becoming today direct international challenge to the accountants in most countries of the world. Therefore, a set of international accounting researches appeared which aimed to face the internationalenvironmental changes in all aspects. For this reason, the international accounting is found as accounting field that makes comparisons and classifications for the accounting systems and for the applications at international level. It is also issued a set ofresearches, which help to organize and control international businesses, beside its publication to a group of accounting standards which could be applied internationally as an aim to coordinate the accounting and then unified them internationally.The existence of international accounting rules and standards does not also neglect the importance and necessity of finding and doing national accounting standards, because of the accounting environment difference which is a result of differences ofeconomical, social, political and legislative systems in the different countries. The finding and presenting local accounting standards do not mean necessarily the interaction with international and regional accounting standards but the reality insisted to be both accounting ))c(( standards together into entire completed frame. Accordingly, it is essentially to spend more efforts to take the core transactions which are working to narrow the gaps between world’s countries, and to limit the variety and the differences in accounting standards, methods, and applications within those countries. For raising up the real situation of accounting practices have been used in Iraq as one of the developing countries, also at the same time it is aiming to achieve more progress and luxury. Thisstudy is done to make practical and scientific evaluation for the unified accounting system and to show to which extent this system has been participated in performing the needs of various parties utilized from the information. This evaluation will be done in light of accounting frames and international Iraqi accounting. Thus, to achieve this purpose, the study is divided into five chapters. The first one presents the based methodology and previous studies in two researches. The second chapter is the entry to main subject through its presentation of the accounting uniformity.it has three researches too, the first one is about the experiment of the accounting integration at international level. The second research is on the characteristics and principles of unified accounting system. The third one deals with the coordination of international accounting standards at international level.The third chapter is dealing with the study of the adjustment of the unified accounting system with theoretical frame of the accounting and with international and Iraqi accounting standards.This chapter has also three researches. The first one is about the adjustment of unified accounting system with the theoretical frame of the accounting. The second research is on the experiment of Iraq in making the accounting rules and standards and how these are adjusted with international accounting standards. The third research is on the adjustment of unified accounting system with international accounting standards.The fourth chapter discusses the practical side of evaluating the integrated accounting system in light of accounting theory and international and Iraqi accounting standards by practical study to the academic and professional application, and then analyzing theanswers of the questionnaires with output analysis. This chapter has three researches too. The first one is on the evaluation of adjustment of accounting system in light of the accounting theory.The second is dealing with the evaluation of the unified accounting system in light of Iraqi accounting rules and standards. The third research is discussing the adjustment of unified accounting system in light of the international accounting.The study is ended with the fifth chapter, which is concentrated on demonstrating the important conclusions that the study reached. Thereby the important recommendations and suggestions to which the study reached in order to participate in developing the accounting in Iraq so that it could be in its expected real role.

تحليل وقياس ظاهرة العجز المزدوج في مصر وتونس والمغرب للمدة 1975 - 2000 == Analysis And Measurement The Twin Deficiit Phenomenon Iin Egypt,, Tunisia And Moroco For The Period ((1975 - - 2000))

Author name: حلمي ابراهيم منشد
Supervisor name: عباس جبار الشرع
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The main aim of this Thesis is to test the twin deficit phenomenon and the Ricardian equivalence hypothesis in Egypt, Tunisia and Morocco for the period (1975 - 2000). To satisfy the aim, a several number of Econometric tests are follow : 1 - Testing of independent of monetary policy from the Fiscal policy. The results show us that the monetary policy dependent on the Fiscal policy in Egypt, and the budget deficit have an inflationary effect, in contrary to Tunisia and Morocco.2 - Testing the effect of Fiscal variables on private consumption by using Feldstein and Modigliani approachs. The results refer to the negative effect of budget deficit on private consumption in Egypt according to Feldstein approach and which meet to Ricardianequivalence in Egypt, in contrary to, in Tunisia and Morocco.3 - Testing the effects of Fiscal variables on private investment by using stepwise regression model, the results tell us the Crowding - out effect for some Fiscal variables in these countries, and Crowding - in effect for Trade liberalization on private investment in Tunisia and Morocco.4 - Testing of causality relationship between budget deficit and current account deficit, using Augmented Dickey - Fuller (ADF) test, Cointegration test, Engel - Granger approach for error correction model, and Grager causality test, we find that non - Cointegration of time series of variables in Tunisia, and Cointegration of time series of variables in Egypt and Morocco. And satisfying the Ricardian equivalence in Egypt and Tunisia, and satisfying the twin deficit in Morocco according to the bidirectional causality relationship between budget deficit and current account

الاوراق المالية الاسلامية بين النظرية والتطبيق == Islamic Securities Between The Theory And Practice

Author name: حسين علي هاشم اللعيبي
Supervisor name: اسعد جواد كاظم الانصاري
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: ndirect investment with securities in the international bourses is developed upon merging the globalism and the wide range of communication revolution making this world like a little mini village, but handling the securities under the law made by mancontrolling the economic movement according to the capitalism eventually is in contrary with the rules of the Islamic forgiveness legalization advices us to avoid selling through corruption things, those harming the community or prohibited for itself nature and itsnegative effects on its taker as to it is interested with producing and merchandise alcohols, drugs , or pork flush etc. of unethical services or those dealing with usuries which is sale the debts which is a prohibited or aleatory contracts or gambling sales' forms and then Islamic Economical Thought now passing a parturition and coming to a point where the outcome providing types of Islamic tools and securities which may an alternative of the economical law made by the man.This thesis is interested to separate the right one from others this from and showing its correlation with the economical theorem and the scientific concepts serving the economical development , First chapter argues the matters of comparative and distinguishingbetween these two types in regards to the theoretical part arguing the theories of concerned capital interest price related with the securities in the capitalism economical though and then discussing the principles of Islamic economics and the prohibited sales as per the Islamic legalization whole the second chapter argued the economical inclusion of it attempting to find its relation with the theories of production, distribution and handling as well as the methods of filling the saving and financing investments eitherdirectly or indirectly. Third chapter concerned with issuance such these securities in the real world in the states and is different in the financial institutions , banks, investment funds and incorporations , also the economical principles of fiscal , monatory and development policiesbenefiting from such these applications. While fourth chapter is dictated to show modernized methods to produce such these securities called Islamic Financial Engineering followed by the conclusion of the researcher to produce new products in relevantwith developments need and application. Consequently, the researcher concluded the most important results and recommendations in this regards through which it is notice the realization possibility of verification from the target hypothesis or not!.

استخدام المواصفة القياسية الدولية لتحسين جودة الاداء ISO 9001 : 2000 في قسم المشتريات لشركة نفط الجنوب : دراسة حالة == Improvement Performance of Purchasing Department of South Oil Company In Basrah (A Case Study)

Author name: حسين علي زيدان العقابي
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر | علي محسن يوسف
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Purchasing management is considered the most important functions of the industrial companies as to its great role in providing all requirements of the works of these companies so the performance of workers employed in purchase control in regards to the quality of performance and the positive effects on realizing the best levels of quality in respect of purchasing materials and equipment required for employment supply and production ?The study accredited the Standard specification ISO 9001 : 2000 toidentify the level of current performance quality for the stages of purchasing transaction and then evaluation the performance of purchasing department identifying weakness point and search for improvement techniques to develop the performance of employees of purchasing management. ?The main objective of this study is to identify the real fact of purchasing management and intend to improvement it through applying ISO 9001 : ?The study depended upon a hypotheses including (applying ISO 9001 : 2000) at purchasing department through determining the level of application and documentation among the requirements and the real fact of the performance of purchasing department and then express the level of quality for current performance to the sake of identifying the procedures.?The researcher concluded the following : Purchasing management suffers from the weakness of the accredited system to find qualified suppliers avoiding failure of supplying. And level the documentation of purchasing department and the limitation of reviewing and reference to old orders of the suppliers who would dealt with and they filed in supplying but it is continued dealing with them again.

الجوانب الاقتصادية للموازنة المائية في العراق == The Economic Aspects of Water Balance In Iraq

Author name: حسيب عبد الله رويح الشمري
Supervisor name: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Water is life and the first article, to which mystery of God in this life and survival ,and existence and construction. As the Water is the most important resource on earth is the guiding force that underpin the efforts of social and economic development.Not only the water problem in Iraq on the lack of revenue but also in the water. extends to water quality decline and turn into water unfit for use, especially after the establishment of water projects in Turkey, Syria and changing river courses for Iran.Hence the importance of water crystallized at the end of the twentieth century at the global, regional and numerous studies of water in spite of their rarity and therefore it is necessary to develop new strategies for the development and management of water in aneconomical and proper in order to avoid scarcity at various levels. Which will be pressure on agricultural production and to weaken the domestic situation of the families of the rural and industrial sectors, not to mention the increased risk to the environment and health problems.And tried to touch on the thesis that the thought of water and the proposals of the international and Bey, which now focuses on the concept of a single incision and left the supply - side water. The thesis focused on the concepts related to water markets andTrading. Where in addition to the concept of virtual water in addition To a set of indicators Various aquatic. Turning to the thesis of equitable and reasonable use on water quotas, which means to remedy the negative effects and work to build bridges of participation and interest based on a solid base of what will lead to economic revitalization and promising work to assess all the results to achieve sustainability in water resources and good management.And water in order to be a way of cooperation, the researcher about that summarizes a set of points, namely : 1 - so they can be that the style of cooperation rather than confrontation and water as a neutral and a key element of cooperation and good neighborliness.2 - The need to do a quick and urgent review of water policy in the country.3 - the need to expand the establishment of small and medium - sized dams with the allocation of agricultural land to them. 4 - The importance of the seizure to the environment and the fear of pollution should be made to.As for water policy should be to put the basic foundations and on the basis of the interaction between water security and food security and environmental security. In order to be a water policy actors in order to raise the efficiency of water use and which results in density crop with targeting the expansion of cultivated areas in order to increase agricultural production and water policies also work the integration of a harmonious between the system of natural and human system so that the concept of integration and sustainability factor in achieving a balance between supply And demand. The researcher within the plan discussed in the following chapters : Chapter I : The situation of water resources in the world.It included three sections each containing the Study of the subdivisions The first topic : addressing the problem of water globally, within the The second topic : the distribution of water resources, the Arab world. Section III : Economic theory and the integrated management of water resources.Chapter II : Water Resources in Iraq..The first topic : the reality of water in Iraq..Section II : Water demand in Iraq..Section III : Water supply in Iraq..Chapter III : The water balance in Iraq..The first topic : water policy and changing the water.Section II : Cases of water balance and ways to address water deficit.Section III : Estimates of water future resources in Iraq.

تطبيق الخوارزمية الجينية في تنظيم تتابع العملية الصناعية في ورش الانتاج : دراسة حالة

Author name: حسن عبد الهادي حسن
Supervisor name: مسلم علاوي شبلي السعد
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

مدى اعتماد المصارف العراقية الخاصة لمتطلبات محاسبة الادوات المالية في ضوء معايير المحاسبة الدولية == How Dependent of Iraqi Private Banks To The Requirements of Financial Instruments Accounting In Light of The International Accounting Standards

Author name: جاسم دويج دعير العبودي
Supervisor name: عبد المهدي عباس محمد
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study aim to identify the extent of the adoption of Iraqi private banks of accounting financial instruments according to International Accounting standards No(39), No (32) and International Financial Reporting standard No(7), also the study aim at identifying of adequacy of the Requirements of this Standards of Iraqi private banks ,In addition the study aim at identifying of the Impediments and reasons that stand in the way of the overall compulsory Requirements of those standards of (IPB). In order to achieve the aims of the study ,using published literatures the accounting financial Instruments ,also using the annual Reporting of(IPB) to know the extent of the adoption of these banks of Requirements of (IAS) rather for ,in addition the researcherhas investigated other data by a designed questionnaire that was according to requirements of (IAS,39,32) , (IFRS 7) , previous studying and theoretical of the study. By studying the case of Iraqi Middle East Investment Bank and with using certain statistical techniques , (SPSS, 14) program so certain analysis and results were obtained the Important results showed that Iraqi private banks didn’t extent on requirement (IAS),in addition for the is adequacy of accounting financial instruments ,but there are most important reasons of not overall application for this standards which are ; shortage in qualified accountants and there are not laws obligating of application financial instrumentsstandards. According to the study which has recommended that holding seminars and sessions to identify of the importance of international accounting standards and take advantage from the experiments of countries that have applied those standards. Also the study asrecommended giving the private sector amore significant role in deciding the standards that suit them in all stage of development revision and implementation of those standards.

استخدام مدخل الخصائص التقنية لمعلومات المحاسبة الادارية في صياغة وتنفيذ استراتيجيات المزايا التنافسية : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة الهلال الصناعية - مساهمة مختلطة == Using Technical Attributes Approach For Management Accounting Information In Formulating And Executing Strategies Competitive Advantages Applied Study In Al - Hilal Industrial Company

Author name: جابر حسين علي جابر
Supervisor name: هاشم علي هاشم الموسوي
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Accompanied by application a traditional Techniques of management accounting a lot of criticisms that it has not kept pace with developments and changes in the business environment and are thus unable to meet the requirements of administration inachieving competitive strategies of the organization, This had the effect of weakening the competitive position of the organizations has therefore required change in the information systems in general. The focus was more on management accountinginformation for their technical characteristics of (Relevance in the process of decision making and to respond to the requirements of understanding and recognition processes).Accordingly, the study was aimed at achieving the following : - 1 - Diagnosing deficiencies in traditional management accounting techniques applied in the sample study in response to the requirements of contemporary competitive environment, and to the competitive strategies (reduce the cost, improve quality, just - in - time delivery) 2 - Solve deficiencies in traditional management accounting techniques applied in the sample study by using technical characteristics approach for management accounting information.This study conclude the importance of management accounting information in formulating and executing competitive strategy and the importance of adapting the competitive strategy (reduce the cost, improve quality, just - intime delivery) as one package in sample study besides concentrated on delivery in a time strategy in watercondation factory and reduce cost strategy in Electrodes factory and adapting improve quality strategy in Cover factory

واقع الخصخصة في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 1987 - 2005 ومستقبلها في ظل استراتيجيه التنمية الوطنية

Author name: تغريد قاسم محمد ابو تراب
Supervisor name: شعبان صدام منشد الامارة
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Iraqi economy Suffering , as an economy of the developing countries, from many economy problems which appeared as an imbalance in production structure, drastic of its debts and failure of its development actions. This status proving the public institutions failure in managing the resources. That of course causing in wasting there resources and hindering the development process.After the year 2003 ,Iraq has seen dramatic change. Therefore, a great transforming has seen in Iraq and new derivations appeared in all economic, social and politic fields. In to adoptee developing strategy depending on the market mechanism that means going to ward a doling privatization policy from many alternatives of the economic area in Iraq , in order to rebuild. The economy the study , therefore , depending on a hypothesis saying that " using the privatization policy and allowing the private sector to become as effective partner in the economic activity , will be led to improve the the performance of national economy and develop it"

دور القطاع الخاص في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 2002 - 2008 == The Role of Private Sector In Iraqi Economy For The Period (2002 - 2008)

Author name: بيداء رزاق حسين الزيدي
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study aimed to seek the reasons of private sector weakness in Iraq , and present the suggestions concern with the subject. The private sector is still weak ,it can't depend on it , as alone , to raise investment rates , and dealing with unemployment problem so , it is the function of the state to take care to support the private sector , in order to help itself to grow and develop. that isbecause this sector considered to be the valuable source in generating the income , and changing.The productive base , reconstruction , and develop the public services. The Hypothesis of the study sags ''The policies of the reformation in Iraq can't support the importance and allocation of the private sector , in order to participate in taking out its rolein guiding the economic development process in Iraq''.The result of testing the hypothesis showed the study that the reasons of private sectors weakness in Iraq are the bad economic policies that the state used.Finally , The study showed that the result of the study will serve the decision makers in economic policies to adopate the policy that is move positive to activate and develop the private sector in Iraq.

نظام خبير محوسب لتحديد الفترة المثلى لعمليات الصيانة == Computerized Expert System To Determine Optimal Interval For The Maintenance Process

Author name: بهاء عبد الرزاق قاسم
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Maintenance process is considered to be one of the important activities in the life of industrial establishments, thus the maintenance aim to conservatism on high operational properties of machines.Depending of precedes, we suggested a system instead of a statistical expert in the ( Domain of determination of optimal interval for execution maintenance policies ).The System has a statistical knowledge base about, weibull and exponational distribution, in addition to a knowledge about test of goodness of fit to determine the probability distribution of delay time.After we build expert system , we test this system as first phase on the data of past study, and we get outcome accordance to study outcomes, then we supply guide on expert system success.Stat company of fertilize south region has been chosen to be a good field for this study , and we obtain to optimal interval of maintenance execution equivalent to four month.

قياس الاداء التنموي لاسواق المال العربية للمدة 1994 - 2004

Author name: بشير هادي عودة الطائي
Supervisor name: زهرة حسن عباس التميمي | مصطفى مهدي حسين
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

واقع اداء صناعة النقل البحري في دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي والعراق : دراسة مقارنة == The Real Performance of Maritime Transport Industry In G.C.C. A And Iraq (A Comparative Study)

Author name: بان علي حسين المشهداني
Supervisor name: فاضل جمعة جبر العقابي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

سياسات تحرير التجارة الخارجية وانعكاساتها على الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 2002 - 2007 == Policies of External Trade Liberation And Iraqi Its Reflections On The Iraqi Economy 2002 - 2007

Author name: باسمة كزار حسن
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

توزيع الارباح وسلامة راس المال على وفق المنظور الفقهي الاسلامي : دراسة حالة في المصرف العراقي الاسلامي - نموذج مقترح

Author name: ايمان سعيد عيدي
Supervisor name: مكي عبد الكريم عبد الواحد
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This instruction is discuss how division the profits in the islamic bank activities in perservation understood in money capital , and which represented the application student for accounting bases according to the isIamic phiIoIogy , and this the student is includedfive sections as below : 1. first section : include the research procedure.2. second section : discuss the thought developed for accounts ,account concepts , objectives , account , information - character isties properties and system out puts , and deals with the difinitionand discussion in the assumrtions , principles , determinates.3. third section : deals with the acount develope in islamic thought and discussion the assumptions , principle and determinates from the islamic philology.4. fourth section : deals with the account application in islamic iraq bank with suggested sample.5. fifth section : conclusion and advices

اعتماد محاسبة الانتاجية وفائض الانتاجية مدخلا متكاملا لقياس التغيرات في الارباح لغرض تقييم اداء الشركات الصناعية : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للصناعات البتروكيميائية == Dependency of Productivity Accounting And Productivity Surplus As Integrated Approach To Measure The Changes In Profits To Evaluate The Performance of Industrial Companies Applied Study On The State Company For Petrochemical Industry

Author name: اياد شاكر سلطان
Supervisor name: هاشم علي هاشم الموسوي
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

اسواق المشتقات ودورها في العولمة المالية

Author name: الهام خزعل ناشور
Supervisor name: شعبان صدام منشد الامارة | مهدي صالح حنوش
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

مدى تاثير الخصائص النوعية للمعلومات المحاسبية بالقوة التنظيمية : دراسة تطبيقية في مديريات انتاج ونقل وتوزيع الكهرباء في البصرة == Extent Impact Qualities of Accounting Information System By Organizational Power

Author name: اشرف عبد ربه احمد
Supervisor name: عبد المهدي عباس محمد
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study aims at revealing the relation of the organizational power to the qualities of output in the accounting information system in units and sections of administrative level in three companies belonging to the Directorate of Electricity of the southern area of Iraq in the city of Basrah. The study depended on building a model to analyze and identify the relation between the independent variable (organizational power) and its main independent variables (power of formation , power of experience and power of status) on one hand and the dependant variable (qualities of the output of the accounting information system ) and its main variables (trust and feasibility) on the other hand.The study is based on one main hypothesis branching on other six assumptions. The researcher uses the descriptions. Approach in the theoretical part of the study and the statistical one in the application. A controlled and standardized questionnaire is developed for the purpose of application in the study.The study arrived at the conclusion that there is a significant relation between the organizational power and the qualities of the output of the accounting information system.All these correlative relations between the elements of the independent variable (the organizational power) and the elements of the associated variable (qualities of the output of the Accounting information systems) are positive andsignificant. The study also presented some suggestions and recommendations ; amongst them emphasizing the importance of the sources of the organizational power and the role this power plays on affecting the qualities of the output of accounting information systems and that will lead to adopting scientific methods to promote and develop qualities of the accounting information system.

دور بعض الاساليب الاحصائية في تطبيق الحيود السداسي : دراسة تطبيقية في مصنع المعتصم للزيوت النباتية في ميسان

Author name: ازهار عزيز عبد اللطيف الرمضان
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Statistics consider as the spine for the strategies of quality control system , because of its important role in using its tools , theories , analysis in these strategies. In the six sigma strategies ( DMAIC) & ( DMADV) every step of them doesn’t be empty of the statistical ways. Our study depending on applying the statistical tools and quantitative which used in the six sigma strategu to implement the performances ofquality control in the research sample to rise the required quality by know the productions derivations and the reasons of idleness the production process.This thesis includes five chapters. chapter one deals with show last studies and projects about this subject. Chapter two & three includes the statistical manners for quality control and defintion of the six sigma and role of the statistical in applying its strategy.Chapter four include the practical applying for some of the statistical tools that uses in applying the six sigma strategy of the DMAIC.Chapter five include the results and recommendations , which talks about how to develop the production in AL - Motassim factory of vegetable oils , oils line and know absence of statistical process control depending only on the lab analysis to put the elements due to the specification limit these dan with neglect the main causes of defects , so the production process and the production are not in the required quality.This study explained the importance of importing the modern information and the technical products to rise up the low level of our national industry and supplying the libraries with the modern books and researches.

الكلف البيئية للتنمية ومقتضيات تضمينها للانشطة التنموية واظهارها في الحسابات القومية : دراسة حالة العراق == The Environmental Costs of Development And Requirements of Its Adding To The Developing Activities And Displaying Them In National Accounting (Iraq As A Case Study)

Author name: ازهار عبد اللطيف حسين
Supervisor name: مانع حبش الطعمة
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الاقتصاد الرقمي والفجوة الرقمية في الوطن العربي == The Digital Economy And The Digital Gap In Arab Land

Author name: اخلاص باقر هاشم النجار
Supervisor name: مصطفى مهدي حسين
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Universal economy goes forward towards any economy which depends upon science, knowledge and technology, and the increasing dependence of economic and social growth on the technological level.the weakness of technological level considered to be one of the important problems for Arabic economic that lead to that weakness through the last decades ,All these problems have been reflected in declining of the GDP.Technology can be defined as human ability to transform the scientific ideas into useful products.Technological level for a country can be measured by productivity standards and measurement.Therefore, developing of technological level can be lead to increase working opportunities and attracting Technicians and scientistsThe technology of information's and communications played enormous role in developing Banking services over the economy as a whole.these developments in information lead to increase the trading in banking services, improving its quality and reducing its costs.besides ,these improvement lead to specialization in giving financial services.using programmes of computer lead to a great extend in marketing of financial services ,especially in banking service.Removing the digital illiteracy in Arab countries considered factor to remove the digital gap that needs to make people in technology and the fast development of them.of course this subject become very important and the Arab countries must take into respect.therefore ,they should continue in their actions and adopting practical steps to increase investment in human being and digital economy. I Hope this work would be useful for the researchers.

صياغة نموذج محاكاة على الحاسوب واستخدامه لتحسين اداء عمليات التفريغ في موانئ العراق : دراسة حالة في ميناء ام قصر == The Formalization of A Computer Simulation Model And Using It In Improving The Unloading Operation Performance - A Case Stud In Om - Qaser Port

Author name: احمد علي احمد الراشد
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The modern and efficient ports are considered important tools to facilitate,accomplish and modernize the trade operations. This importance has increased because of the trade globalization. The ports are now responsible for giving the efficient and high - quality service for all users for the transportation chain. As a result, the ports are not considered only places for exchanging goods but also an important factor through which the goods and services pass among countries. Consequently, it is very important to deal with its operations according to scientific and modern methods to develop its performance and efficiency.This research is a case study in Om - Qaser port to form a computer simulation model to test the efficiency of a group of models taken from the experimental design matrix to build suggested plans to improve the efficiency and the performance of the port unloading operations. The problem of the research is to present the possibility of, first, building a computer simulation model to represent the port unloading operations to specify the main effected factors. Secondly, how to use this model in putting the correct treatments for the wrong management practices. Thirdly, is it possible to use this model in building suggested managerial plans to improve the performance and the efficiency of the port unloading operations?The most important conclusions that the researcher reached were that the followed methods in managing the unloading operations is built on wrong bases which causes low performance and efficiency in the port.The simulation experiments showed that there is a correlation chain among the main factors in the unloading operation system. Ignoring the correlation among the chain factors will lead to opposite results in the performance and efficiency level in the system.The researcher gave some important recommendations as the following " It is possible to implement the simulation models to improve the efficiency and the performance of the unloading operations ,and to solve a lot of complex problems

واقع التنمية الزراعية المستدامة ومتطلباتها في العراق == The Status of Sustainable Agricultural Development And Its Requirements In Iraq

Author name: احمد جبر سالم السالم
Supervisor name: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: With the beginning of the third millennium , many economists and intellectuals have concerned with sustainable agricultural development ,because of its effective and essential role now and in the future. It is known that there is a tight relation between the sustainable agricultural development and the agricultural file, so this represents the importance of the study. In fact , the agricultural sector negligence and the economic maladministration have led to the increase in food consumption in Iraq with rates exceed the increased rates of agricultural production. This is attributed to the increasing rates of population growth , the alimentary gap expansion and the downfall of internal sufficiency. All these factors lead to the imports increase and the exports decrease.In another words ,the alimentary gap have increased and have led to : (1) the increased deficit in balance of trade in Iraq ,(2) the increased demand of food,(3)the increase of monetary incomes ,(4)the agricultural production stalemate ,(5)the increased price of exported food, and (6) the subsidization reduction.These reasons have paved the way to the increase of inflation and food prices ,which cause the increasing economical burdens upon the individuals and turn part of them to a level below the poor line. According to that the sustainable agricultural development problem is considered very important in Iraq now.The study explores the reasons of the agricultural sector deficiency in Iraq ,and suggests some programs to solve this problem through taking into account the international practices

تحليل وتقييم سياسات الاصلاح الاقتصادي في ايران

Author name: احمد جاسم محمد
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

تقييم كفاءة الاداء الاقتصادي لمعمل اسمنت البصرة : دراسة تطبيقية للمدة 1999 - 2010 == Evaluation The Efficiency of The Economic Performance For The Basra Cement Plant Applied Study For The Period (1999 - 2010)

Author name: طاهر جاسب مكي البعاج
Supervisor name: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The features of the cement industry in Iraq are : the high demand in the domestic market for its products, and inadequate production achieved with the design and production capacities available and planned. Because of several problems that led to the inab

تكامل نظامي محاسبة المسؤولية والتكاليف على اساس الانشطة لاغراض الرقابة وتقييم الاداء : دراسة تطبيقية في معمل الالبسة الرجالية الجاهزة في محافظة النجف == The Systems Integration Responsibility Accounting And Activity Based Costing For Control And Performance Evaluation An Empirical Study In The Men's Clothes : Najaf Clothing Factory

Author name: مروة محمد حسن جاسم العارضي
Supervisor name: عبد الكريم عبد الرحيم علي الربيعي
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The research aims to application of responsibility accounting system and the role its play in monitoring and the performance evaluating of responsibility centers, as well as the role played by the (ABC) in determining the costs of activities, and products

الدور التنموي للمصارف الاسلامية في بلدان مختارة (السعودية - ماليزيا - العراق) : دراسة مقارنة == Developmental Role of Islamic Banks In Selected Countries (Saudi Arabia - Malaysia - Iraq) Comparison Study

Author name: عدنان هادي جعاز الشطب
Supervisor name: سامي عبيد محمد التميمي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Banks play an important and pivotal role in providing the funding necessary to achieve the development process, by pooling the savings of individuals and convert it to active financial force contributing in the implementation of the various plans of devel

تحليل مشكلة البطالة في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2008) == Analyziny of Unemployment Problem In Iraq For The Peirod (2003 - 2008)

Author name: ميادة رشيد كامل
Supervisor name: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Unemployment considered to be one of the main challenges that face the Iraq economy. This problem has a deep relfaction on The Social and economic States. This problem has many types and all These types Found and Speared in Iraq. The danger of This probl

تاثير اضافة حلقة خدمات ما قبل البيع لنموذج سلسلة القيمة لـ Porter في قيمة شركات التامين العراقية : دراسة اختبارية لاراء عينة من الاكاديميين والخبراء الممارسين == Impact of Adding Pre - Sales Services Loop To Porter's Value Chain Model on The Value of Iraqi Insurance Companies Test Study of The Views of A Sample of Academics And Experts Practitioners

Author name: هاني فاضل جمعة الشاوي
Supervisor name: محمد حسين منهل العيساوي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: توجهت الدراسة الحالية لتحقيق هدف اساسي تمثل بالبحث حول امكانية اضافة حلقة اخرى الى حلقات سلسلة القيمة التي وضعها بورتر عام 1985 م وهي حلقة (خدمات ما قبل البيع) لتكون قبل حلقة التسويق والمبيعات ضمن الحلقات الاساسية في السلسلة كنسخة اخرى صالحة للتطبيق في قط | The present study is to achieve main objective represented by the probability of adding other loop to the value chain were suggested by Porter,) 1985) which is (pre - sale service) causing the circle of marketing and sales within the main points of the ch

تاثير الذكاء الشعوري في ابعاد القيادة التحويلية من خلال الاثر الوسيط للحكمة : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من القيادات الاكاديمية في بعض الجامعات العراقية == The Impact of Emotional Intelligence on The Dimension of Transformational Leadership Via The Mediator of Wisdom (Aprospective Study of The Views of Sample of Academic Leaders In Som Iraqi Universities

Author name: ليلى لفتة علي العبودي
Supervisor name: طاهر محسن منصور الغالبي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Emotional Intelligence has become one of the topics that are of interest to authors and researchers, in general, and to leaders, in particular. It has been the core of debate that led to many studies in this very discipline.Universities aim to explore the

سوق النفط العالمية وانعكاساتها على السياسة النفطية العراقية == The Global Oil Market And Its Reflections on Iraq Oil Policy

Author name: يحيى حمود حسن البوعلي
Supervisor name: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: استعرضت هذه الدراسة موضوعا يعد من ابرز المواضيع الاقتصادية وهو اسواق النفط العالمية، وذلك نظرا للاهمية التي تشكلها سلعة النفط على كافة الاصعدة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والسياسية. وقد ناقشت هذه الاطروحة بناء سياسة نفطية في العراق، ومن خلال تناول النظرية الاق | The study has displayed a subject considered to be the most economic subject, namely the international oil markets. That is due to the importance which the oil composed on the all economic, political and social forms. Also this thesis discussed the struct

تقويم نظام الايصاء الواسع وفق استراتيجيات سلسلة التجهيز ونظام التصنيع بالاستجابة السريعة باستخدام اسلوب المحاكاة : دراسة حالة في شركة الرسوم العالمية للاثاث المنزلي والمكتبي == Evaluation Mass Customization System According To Supply Chain Strategies And Quick Response Manufacturing System Using Simulation Style

Author name: اسيل علي مزهر الشمري
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر | اياد محمود الرحيم
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Defines the mass customization system designed to provide customized products and services approaching the cost of cost efficient mass production and is the best tool that enables the Organization to stay diverse and fragmented market dealing with the cha

تحليل الصدمات الهيكلية لنموذج الطلب الكلي باستخدام متجه الانحدار الذاتي الهيكلي (svar) : العراق حالة تطبيقية (1970 - 2010) == Analysis of The Structural Shocks To Aggregate Demand Model Using The Structural Vector Autoregressive (SVAR) : Iraq As Case Study (1970 - 2010)

Author name: خديجة عدنان حميد
Supervisor name: زهرة حسن عباس التميمي
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: تهتم هذه الرسالة بدراسة الناتج المحلي الاجمالي غير النفطي في العراق للمدة( 1970 - 2010) وذلك لما لهذا المكون من مكونات الناتج الاجمالي من اهميه في عملية التخطيط للسياسات الاقتصادية الهادفة لتحقيق التنمية المستدامة بالعراق ولقد تم دراسة هذا المتغير بالاعتم | This thesis bother studying non oil GDP for the period (1970 - 2010) in Iraq that is because of this component of the GDP of the importance of the components in the planning of economic policies aimed at achieving sustainable development process in Iraq a

تاثير تكاليف عقود التراخيص النفطية على القوائم المالية لشركة نفط الجنوب في ضوء المعايير الدولية الخاصة بصناعة النفط : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة نفط الجنوب == The Effect of Petroleum Costs To License Contracts on Financial Statements In South Oil Company Under International Standards That Are Relating To Oil Industry

Author name: فراس قاسم مجيد التميمي
Supervisor name: فاطمة جاسم محمد السعد
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: ركزت هذه الدراسة على كيفية التعامل مع التكاليف التي تنتج من تنفيذ عقود الخدمة الفنية لجولة التراخيص الاولى , حيث تقدم الشركات الاجنبية المتعاقدة مع شركة نفط الجنوب في هذا المجال قوائم المصاريف (قوائم استرداد الكلف) التي تعكس نشاط التراخيص وتنفيذ العمليات | This study aims at how to deal with costs resulting from the implementation of TSCs for the first licenses round. The companies contracting with South Oil Company (SOC) in this regard provide expense statements (cost recovery statements) to SOC that refle

دور لجان التدقيق في الحد من ممارسات المحاسبة الابداعية : دراسة في عينة من المصارف العراقية الاهلية == Role The Audit Committee In Reducing The Creative Accounting Practices In Private Iraqi Banks

Author name: حنان صالح جبر
Supervisor name: عبد الحسين توفيق شبلي
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت هذه الدراسة الى التعرف على مدى فاعلية لجنة التدقيق وذلك من خلال بيان تاثير معايير فاعلية لجنة التدقيق(الاستقلالية ,والتاهيل العلمي والخبرة العملية ,وعدد اعضاء اللجنة، وعدد مرات اجتماع اعضاء اللجنة )، بالاضافة الى بيان تاثير مهام لجنة التدقيق(الاشراف | This study aims at identifying the effectiveness of the audit committee, through clarifying the impact of the effectiveness criteria of the audit committee (independence, scientific qualification and practical experience, the committee members’number , an

اثر دورة التحول النقدي في العائد والمخاطرة : دراسة تحليلية لعينة من شركات القطاع الصناعي المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية للفترة من سنة 2005 لغاية 2013 == The Effect of Cash Conversion Cycle on Return And Risk : Iraq's Manufacturing Sector From 2005 To 2014

Author name: احمد عبد الله كريم
Supervisor name: عبد الرضا فرج بدراوي الخماس
Specific topic: Banking & Finance Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The Current Assets and Current Liabilities are very important Elements and it has high proportion of the total Assets because of its effect on the company , and if the Managers want to achieve their goals and successes in their long term planning they sho

تاثير المهارات الشخصية والعوامل البيئية الداخلية في اداء المشروعات الخبرة العملية متغيرة تفاعليا : دراسة ميدانية في بعض المشروعات الصغيرة والمتوسطة في محافظة البصرة == The Impact of Personal Skills And The Internal Environmental Factors In The Performance of Projects : The Moderating Role of Practical Experienc : A Field Study In Some of The Small And Medium Projects In Basra

Author name: صبيح حبيب يسر الهاشمي
Supervisor name: طاهر محسن منصور الغالبي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The small and medium projects of positive indicators on the reality of the Iraqi economic But what happened in the last term of any post - 2003, as observed decline in small and medium projects active in the province of Basra reverse what it was previousl

توظيف النمط المتوازن للادارة الاستراتيجية لتحسين الاداء التنظيمي : دراسة تحليلية لاراء المديرين في بعض المنظمات الصناعية العراقية الخاصة == Employ A Balanced Pattern of Strategic Management To Improve Organizational Performance

Author name: مناف عبد الكاظم محمد القطان
Supervisor name: طاهر محسن منصور الغالبي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The Study focused on the knowledge of the effects of the management styles on the organized performance. And also tried to present a comprehensive theoretical framework contains the views of researchers, specialists and those interested, for the purpose o

تقدير الاقتصاد غير الرسمي واثره في الاقتصاد العراقي == Estimating The Informal Economy And It Impact on Iraqi Economy

Author name: سامي هاشم فالح الساعدي
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Since its ‘discovery’ in the early 1970s, the informal economy and its role in economic development have been hotly debated. Some observers viewed that the informal economy in positive terms, as a ‘pool’ of entrepreneurial talent or a ‘cushion’ during eco

الدبلجة والسبتلة : دراسة في التوطين والتغريب بالاشارة الى فلم السنافر2 == Dubbing And Subtitling : A Study of Foreignization And Domestication With Reference To “The Smurfs 2” Movie

Author name: احمد فاخر مجيد
Supervisor name: عادل عبد الامير الثامري
General topic: Foreign Languages
Specific topic: English - Translation
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: ان التطور في صناعة الافلام والانتاج السينمائي في السنوات الماضية يمثل اداة رئيسة من ادوات نشر ثقافة بلد معين في بلد اخر يختلف فيه عن الثقافة الام. وقد ظهرت في السنوات الاخيرة مناهج ونظريات جديدة تتناول الترجمة السمعية - البصرية ) AVT ( ومن ثم فان هذه الدر | In the last two ducats, new approaches and theories dealing with audiovisual translation (AVT) have been conducted. The development in film making or cinema production in the past years is considered as a major tool to spread a specific culture that belon

استكشاف الحبكة في رواية وليم فوكنر الصخب والعنف على وفق نظام لونغكر للتحليل السردي : دراسة اسلوبية == An Investigation of Plot in Faulkner’s The Sound and the Fury in Terms of Longacre’s System of Narrative Analysis : A Stylistic Study

Author name: مجيد حميد جاسم
General topic: Foreign Languages
Specific topic: English - Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Basrah
First pages:

اثر استخدام الاسلوب القصصي في تحقيق الاهداف السلوكية لمادة التربية الاسلامية لدى تلاميذ الصف الخامس الابتدائي : دراسة تجريبية == The Effect Of Using The Narrative Technique In Achieving The Behaviour - I Objectives Of The Islamic Education Material Of The Pupils Of Tlt·E Fifth Clas, Primary : Experimental Study

Author name: ياسين عبد الصمد عمر عبد العزيز العمر
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:

تقويم منهج مادة الرسم المدني للمرحلة الثانية في اقسام التقنيات المدنية في معاهد التعليم التقني في جمهورية العراق من وجهة نظر الطلبة == Evaluation The Curricula Of Civil Drawing For Second Stage Of Civil Technical Department Of Iraqi Technical Institutes In Regards Of Students Views

Author name: خالد طاهر حبيب الخرسان
Supervisor name: تحسين فالح مبارك الكيم | قحطان عدنان عبد القادر
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:

بناء انموذج لتقويم منهج مادة التاريخ في معاهد اعداد المعلمين والمعلمات في العراق == Constructing A Model For Evaluating The History Subject Curriculum Of The Teacher Training Institutions In Iraq

Author name: يسرى كريم هاشم النوري
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي | سليم حسين ياسين
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Education is the central corner for developing any society. It ·reflects its nature, philosophy, and hopes. It is also the means of : its existence and development.The society build the schools to achieve the educational aims. The school with its teachers and curriculums can achieve the aims. The teacher plays a great role in the educational process. So the programs of developing the teaching process as a means todevelop the teacher himself show take a considerable attention. Cuniculums of the teachers training institutions play a grate role in graduating the future teachers.It is very important to assess the curriculums of history subject in these institutions (the ai1ns, content, methods of teaching, audio - visual aids other activities) to diagnose the weak and strong points.The importance of this thesis stems from the history subject itself because it illustrates the values for the society and the students.Aims of the study : The study aims at constructing a sample for assessment, of the history curriculum of the teacher training institutions in Iraq, fromdifferent sides : 1 - The aims2 - The content3 - Methodology4 - Audio - visual aids5 - The accompanied activaties Assessment To achieve the aims of this study, the researcher followed the ·following process : 1. Consulting the theoretical parts that are related to the construction of the curriculums and their assessment.2. Consulting some Arabic and foreign previous studies on assessment.The subject of the sample was (50) persons, some of them were the teachers who teach the history and the anthers are the educational supervisors of history. The researcher arise at (149) items which are distributed aver six fields of the sample.To achieve the face validity, the ite1ns are exposed to (20) experts. The agree1nent percentage was (80%). Some changes are done according to the experts' advice then the number of the items becomes ( 119). Then these items are exposed again to ( 15)experis to be put in their final form. The researcher gets a sample for history curriculum assessmentwhich contains ( 119) items as follows : I. The field of history aims (20) items.2. The field of the content ( 18) items.3. The field of audio - visual aids (21) items.4. The field of the accompanied activities (21) items.5. The field ofmethodology (19) items.6. The field of assessment (20) items.According to the obtained results, there 1s a number o conclusions : The six field of the sample fro ms a unified system. No fi ld can assess the curriculum separately.2 - The ideas of the experts are almost similar as far as e assessment of the items are concerned according to Delp tours.The researcher recommends that the sample should be used in diagnosing the weak and strong points in teaching history. e researcher recommends also the following : 1 - The sample should be used in as applied study.2 - To construct a san1ple of curriculum assessment for teachi g history in the teacher's training institutions/ the specializ d stage.To conduct a sitnilar study foe assessing the other curricul m that are taught in teacher training institutions.
Summary:
References:

تصميم اداة لتقويم منهج مادة المكائن الكهربائية لطلبة المرحلة الثانية في قسم التقنيات الكهربائية في المعاهد التقنية : بناء وتطبيق == Dsign A Mode For Evaluation An Too/For Electrical Machines Syllabus To The 2Nd Year Students In The Electrical Technical Department Of The Technical

Author name: شاكر بناي البصيري
Supervisor name: عياد اسماعيل صالح السامرائي | خالد ابراهيم عجيل
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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تقويم منهج تعليم اللغة الانكليزية للصف الخامس الابتدائي سلسلة الرافدين RECI من وجهة نظر المعلمين == Evaluating Rafidain English Course For Iraq ( RECI ) From English Teachers' Point Of View

Author name: نادية داود سلمان الشعبان
Supervisor name: بتول غالي الناهي | سلمان داود سلمان
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Teaching English as a foreign language ( henceforth TEEL ) is one of the important topics of the school syllabus. Being aware of the new educational developments abroad , the Iraqi educationalists made their attempt to introduce the communicative approach to TEEL classes in Iraq starting with Book I as early as the fifth - year stage of the primary school. Hence , this study aims at evaluating this attempt to show the point of strength and weaknesses of Rafidain English Course for Iraq ( RECI ).Aims of study This study aims at the following : 1 - Constructing a tool for evaluating RECI including the objectives , Content , Methods of teaching , Evaluation , teaching aids and technicalities of the textbook.2 - Applying this tool to show the points of strength and weakness in RECI according to the viewpoints of the RECI teachers. 3 - Identifying the statistically significant differences m the teachers' responses with reference to the variable of experience.Limits of study. The sample of this study is a number of REC! teachers m the governorate Basrah during the academic year ( 2004 - 2005 ). Procedures f study.To carry out the aims of this study, the research worker has constructeda tool of measurement and made many steps as follows : a - A questionnaire has been distributed to arrive the field of the RECI according to the viewpoints of supemisors and specialists of syllabus writing and methods of teaching. The responses of those concerned with the subject under investigation the following fields have been chosen : Objective Methods of teaching, Content. Teaching aids, Accompanying activities, Evaluation, and Technicalities of Textbook writing. b - In the light of the relevant literature , 180 items have been written and distributed over the seven fields mentioned in (a) above.c - The items have been shown to a number of specialists in education , psychology , Counseling , Guidance , and Methods of Teaching English. Three items have been deleted as a result of this step.d - A five - point scale has been development for the pilot study which has \ covered 400 teachers of the both sexes. 108 responses have been found to be worth statistical analysis making use of the mean and standard deviation to arrive at the power of discrimination for each test item with reference to the upper 108 items and lower 108 ones after deleting 21 item which were a failure. Hence , the total number of items under investigation has been limited to 157.100 teachers of both sexes have been given the questionnaire to judge the content validity of the items by applying Pearson's correlation oefficient. Here seven items were deleted technically.f. The 150 - item questionnaire was applied again by giving it to 50 t chers of both sexes a fortnight later. Comparing both responses , the e~earcher arrived at the reliability of 0.928.01 arrive at the second aim , this 150 - item questionnaire was given to 216 a¢hers of both sexes to calculate the item relative significance by applying t 1 : orrect mean and percent weight.By applying Qui Square technique the researcher has proved that there astatistically significant difference between the responses of the two groups of teachers ; namely , those of more experience and those of less experience.The difference is in favour of the former group.In the light of the conclusions arrived at above , the research worker Irecommends the following : 1 - The teaching of REC! should be a task of those graduates of teachers Training Institutes or Colleges of Teachers. 2 - Teachers' awareness of the necessity of covering all the units should be increased though frequent discussion sessions and seminars to prepare learners for the next educational stage.3 - Supervisors and other specialists should attend training courses aboard. 4 - Training teachers of English continuously to master new technicalities such the computer and modern audio - visual aids.5 - Providing sclmol teachers with all basic audio - visual aids. 6 - Encouraging school teachers to have competitions and workshops to transfer the effect of training to wider social situations outside school environment.
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معيار اعداد معلمي اللغة العربية في مرحلة الدراسة الابتدائية : بناء وتطبيق == A Criterion For Preparing Ara Ic Language Teachers In Primar Stage (Construction And Application)

Author name: احمد عبد المحسن كاظم الناصري
Supervisor name: فيصل مفتن كاظم | عياد اسماعيل صالح
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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اثر استخدام انموذجي فان هل وهليدا تابا في التحصيل ومستويات التفكير الهندسي لدى طلبة الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة الرياضيات == The Effect Of Using The Models "Van Hiele" And "Heida Taba ''In Acquisition And Levels Of Geometric Thinkinglin Mathmetics Material For 2 Nd Intermediate Class Students

Author name: زينب عبد السادة عواد
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي | تحسين فالح مبارك الكيم
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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بناء مقياس للوعي البيئي عند تلاميذ الصف السادي الابتدائي == Constructing A Scale For The Measurement Of Environmental Awareness In Sixth - Year Elementary School Pupils

Author name: سيتا ارام كيورك كرابينيان
Supervisor name: نبيل محمد علي العبيدي | فاضل عبد الزهرة مزعل
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The present study aims at constructing a valid and reliable scale for 'the measurement of sixth - year elementary school pupils' environmental i awareness. The study is limited to sixth year elementary school pupils both males and females in the province of Basrah. The scale was constructed according to Likeli's method because it gives different I alternatives to pupils so they can choose the most suitable one. In constructing the preliminary version of the scale, the researcher has conducted a questionnaire which was distributed among 80 pupils. Forty males and 40 females of the sixth elementary grade. They were from four schools; two for boys and two for girls. The researcher has obtained some items according to the responses of those pupils. Other items were added according to the review of literature. In addition to the textbook of the sixth elementary grade. The researcher, accordingly, has obtained 87 items which were stated by using suitable and simple words and phrases that fit the status of the pupils. The answer to the items is by choosing yes or no.The face validity of the scale was achieved by giving the scale to 13 referees specialized in education, psychology and other disciplines. After considering their comments in about 75% and more, 38 items were excluded while 49 remained for the agreement of those referees on them. After some modifications like blending and changing, the final result was 52 items.Then, the items were given to a language advisor to make sure of their grammaticality. In order to make sure of the instructions for the responses, the scale was administered to a random sample of 80 pupils of both sexes. lt ''as found that all the items were clear to them. The scale then was administered to a random sample of 445 pupils who represent the subjects of the study to check the distinguishing power of the items. Forty - five answer sheets were excluded because the responses were not complete. That's \vhy only 400 sheets were subjecJed to statistical analysis. The scores were arranged from the highest score to the lowest. 27% of the highest scores and 27% of the lowest scores were tested. The scores of the highest group were between 51 and 52. The scores of the lowest group were between 7 and 43. The t - test was used to measure the significant difference between the two groups. The SPSS was used. The items were measured at a level of significance which is 0.05. The t value of the items of the scale was between 3.483 and 13.395 and they are all higher than the t critical value which is 1.99 at a degree of freedom 107 and a level of significance 0.05.Thus, the scale still consists of 52 items.The reliability of the scale was measured by the test and retes~ technique. It was given to a sample of 40 male and female pupils of th sixth grade elementary school in the centre of Basrash. After 14 days, the.scale was given to the same sample and the reliability value was 0.603 which a suitable reliability value. When counting the standard error of the scale, it was found 0.120 that is a marginal one because of the reliable value of the scale.The study has arrived at constructing a scale for the measurement of the environmental awareness in sixth - year elementary school pupils according Likert's method. This scale is valid and reliable. It consists of 52 items which are answered by either yes or no. One core goes to the answer by yes and nil goes to the answer by no. The final score represents the total of the alternatives of all the items. The researcher has arrived at certain recommendations and suggestions. The result of the study could be useful for the treatment of the environmental problems and the interest in the environmental issues. Environmental education should be added to the items of the curriculum of all the stages. Environment societies and associations should be established. The scale could be applied to the same grade of students but in other different areas of the country. Other scales should be constructed to other grades all over the country.
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اهمية التدريبات اللغوية واثرها في تدريس قواعد اللغة العربية في المرحلة الابتدائية == Significance Of Language Drills And Their Effect In Teaching Arabic Grammar At The Primary Stage

Author name: صباح عبد الكريم مهدي الباهلي
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي | فاخر هاشم الياسري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Teaching Arabic grammar is a source of an educational problem for it is a common claim that learners at all levels have not developed grammatical skills that that can be of good help to them in their speech and writing. Moreover, certain learners have even hated Arabic as a school subject due to the difficulties that face them while studying Arabic grammar.It is hypothesized that grammatical problems can be overcome through conducting more and more well - planned practical drills that should be paid their due attention on the part of teachers of Arabic. Though the primary school syllabus introduces Arabic grammar in the second half of the primary stage, there is still certain need to improve these drill to make them match with educational classroom conditions to lead to a better understanding of Arabic grammar.The research worker tries to answer these questions 1n relation to the problem of the present study.1 - What is the significance of language drills in teaching Arabic grammar?2 - What are the pros and cons of the language drills available in the present syllabus of the primary stage?3 - Is there any effect of these drills included in the books of the stage mentioned above on the learning and teaching Arabic grammar? This study aims at identifying the following : I - The significance of language drills in relation to teaching Arabic grammar at the primary educational stage.2 - Positive and negative aspects of the language drills included in primary school books.3 - The effect of language drills on the achievement of primary school children of the last three school years in Arabic grammar.Limits of Study1 - The first sample is limited to 120 male and female primary school teachers of Arabic who teach fourth, fifth and sixth - year classes.2 - The second sample consists of 218 male and female primary school children from the fourth, fifth and sixthyear classes.3 - The third sample consists of 30 primary schools for boys and primary schools for girls.4 - The spatial domain is the centre of the govemorate of Bas rah.5 - The temporal domain is the second tenn of the school year 2003 - 2004.6 - Certain topics are selected from the prescribed Arabic grammar book (Edition No.14) taught to fifth - year learners. These topics are subject, predicate, defective verbs, semi - verb particles, dual forms of noun, and regular plural forms for males. A) 1. All samples have been chosen at random. 2.158 subjects are schoolchildren taken from both Shaheed Mohammad Bakir Al - Sadr Primary School for Boys and Basra Primary School for Girls. Other 60 subjects have been taken from both Zahawi Primary School for Boys and Zaytooneh Primary School for Girls.(B) Two types of data collection have been used here. They are a questionnaire and an achievement test.The sample of school children has been divided. into two groups : a ( C ) control group of 78 subjects and an experimental group of 80 subjects. The latter group has been taught using training drills whereas the former one has been the same material but without any training drills. Statistical procedures followed in this study are five : 1. Percentage factor.2. Pearson's correlation coefficient.3. Item power discrimination.4. Item difficulty formula.5. At - test for two independent samplesTraining drills have been proved to be of statisticalsignificance for the following reasons : a - They make Arabic grammar more comprehensible.b - They help learners memorize grammatical rules and increase their linguistic knowledge.c - They can serve as a means by which teachers point out the points of weakness and difficulties face their pupils.2. The scores obtained from the achievement test have shown that training drills have a positive effect to the extent that the achievement of the experimental group has been statistically more significant. This effect has been almost the same on subjects of both sexes
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اثر استخدام طريقة التعلم التعاوني في التحصيل والاستبقاء لدى طلبة كلية التربية الاساسية في مادة العروض == The Effect Of Using The Cooperative Learning Method On The Achievement And Retention Of Students Of Ths College Of Basic Education In Prosody Material

Author name: نجم عبد الله غالي الموسوي
Supervisor name: عياد اسماعيل صالح السامرائي | عباس عودة شنبور
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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Abstract: This study ain1s to find the effect of using of the cooperative learning in achieven1ent and retention for the students of Arabic Department in the College of Basic Education /University of Basrah, in Prosody through the following two hypotheses : - 1 - There is no significant difference under 1 % between average degrees of group experimental who are taught Prosody by the cooperative learning n1ethod and the average degrees for control group who are taught the smne n1aterial by the traditional method.2 - There is no significant difference under 1 o/o between the retention average degrees that the experin1ental group who are taught Prosody 1naterial by cooperative learning 1nethod and the average degrees of retention that the concerned the control group,who are taught the smne material by traditional n1ethod. The present study is restricted to third - stage , Arabic Depart1nent of the College of Basic Education at AL - Basrah University of the first course for the academic year 2003 - 2004 in Prosody.The experimental design which adopted in this study is experimental - control group design. The sample of the study consists of twenty - six students. The chosen sample is divided into two equal groups, the experimental group and the control group which have been equalized in the variables of : age, previous information test, and the department which the students graduate from it in the intern1ediate stage.After that the researcher is selected rm1do1nly group (A) to be experilnental group and the number of students in this group is twelve and another group (B) to be control group and the number of students in this group is fourteen. The experimental group isexposed to the autonomous variable (learning cooperative method) and prevent this variable on control group. The two groups taught the prosody by the teacher of the prosody material in the Arabic Department according to the plan which the researcher puts it (it is special the cooperative learning method) After the resem·cher explained how can use this method inside the classroom.The experiment is began in 1/12/2003. It continuesabout ten weeks. It is finished by performance the achieve1nent test in 15/2/2004. After two weeks the students are exposed to the smne test for n1easuring the retention. At the end the experi1nent, the two groups exposed to the post test for n1easuring the effect dependent variable on the collecting then the retention, then the comparison between them. Thus the achieven1ent test is constructed. It consist of ( 40) items. They are distributed on the knowledge levels of the Blooms classification (reme1nbering,understanding, application, analysis ,structure ,evaluation), the test is exposed to a jury of 1nembers to decide it's face and content validity. Reliability of the test is measured the test re - test method next by using Bearson correction factor it (0.96). Themain results of the study are : I - There is a significant difference between the scores of the experimental group which is taught the prosody by cooperative learning method and the scores of the control group which is taught the prosody by the traditional method.2 - There is a significant difference between middle the scores of the repetition of the experimental and the scores of the control group. In the light of the results, the researcher has reco1n1nended by using the cooperative learning method in teaching the prosodyfor third stage I Arabic Department of the Basic Education College. It is necessary that faculty of the Arabic Departlnent in the Basic Education College to use the cooperative learning ethod in teaching the prosody because it has good features in increasing the students' achievement and preserve them with information and emphasize on training the faculty for using the cooperative learning 1nethod through special courses and programs, and specially the courses at training center in BasrahUniversity. To co1nplete this study the researcher has suggested to do many studies on different stage in Arabic Depart1nent and different materials such pure grammar and rhetoric
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معيار الوعي البيئي لدى طلبة اقسام الجغرافية في الجامعات العراقية : بناء وتطبيق == Ecological Consciouness Creteria Of The Students Of Geography Department Of The Iraqi Universities Construction And Application

Author name: فيصل عبد منشد
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي | تحسين فالح مبارك الكيم
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Environmental studies have gained great interest after a great deal of warning by international organizations. The ecological system is a matrix of integrated interactions within a specific environment.To know the properties of each element in this system is very important to keep the balance of.the ecological system and to rationally deal with these elements to avoid any deterioration.,~ Changing the essence of these elements quantitatively and qualitatively leads to a disturbance of relations between the elements of the system which is called the ecological imbalance.Man has played an important role in making ecological problems which lead to the destruction of the environment that decreases the reproducibility of the earth.The population explosion 1s one main factor behind the environmental deterioration so rapidly.Also, the negative aspects of the industrial revolution and the absence of the environmental planning are good factors. Man was able to manipulate nature for his benefit without paying attention to the severe consequences of this maltreatment. In this case education plays a crucial role to correct human behavior and provide him with the necessary skills. Environmental awareness could be a good course in and out of school. Aims of the studyThe study aims at the following : 1. Constructing an environmental awareness scale in the students of the departments of geography in Iraq.2. Applying this scale on the targeted students.3. Whether or not there are statistically significant difference concerning the scale.4. Whether or not there are significant differences according to the 1 sex factor.5. Whether or not there are significant differences according the subjects achievement.6. Whether or not there are significant differences according to the environment variable. 7. Whether or not there are significant differences according to the college variable.Limitations of the study : The study is limited to the follovving : 1. Department of Geography - colleges of Arts and Education - Universities of Baghdad, Al - Mustansiriya, Basrah, Mosul and Kufa.2. Curriculum related to the environment. sample of : A. Departments of Geography staff in point number 1.B. Fourth year students.C. Post graduate students.4. Academic year 2003 - 2004.Procedure1. The Sample The sample of the study is represented by the fourth - year students, postgraduate students and some professors of the departments of geography - colleges of Education and Arts in five Iraqi universities. This includes 500 students, 24 postgraduatestudents and /4/ staff members. 2. Tools The researcher has adopted two tools : Questionnaire and interview.3. Validity and Reliabilitv The researcher has adopted the techniques of validity and reliability. As far as reliability, the researcher adopted the split group and test, re - test techniques.4. The final Administration After checking validity and reliability, the final administration was conducted on the main sample of the study which includes : 377 fourth - year students, 24 post - graduate students and 85 staff of the dept. of geography to measure their environmental awareness.A link should be found between science and cause.5. Continuation of environmental information supply should be achieved.6. Films and slides on the problems of the environment should te supplied to achieve a link between theory and practice. 7. The principles of environmental education should be set up from primary classes upwards.The researcher has suggested a similar study on high schobl students and a comparative study between this one and similar studies in some other countries. The scale also can be given to higjh school teachers to measure their environmental avvareness
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تقويم التربية العلمية لطلبة معاهد اعداد المعلمين والمعلمات

Author name: نضال عيسى عبد المظفر
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي | مها حسين يوسف السالم
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The scientific education it is the main operator to whom testing with successful the Institute in setting teacher, in spit of important of scienti fie education with general and viewing in special case to selling teacher, we need to research from this type in this time , e need to guide to make a vision to student and supporting truce to student in training work : So the research take the following objects : I - Know view items to whom take i• - the teachers in teachers institute 2 - Know view items to whom take it students the final classes in institute of teachers3 - Evaluation of view on questioners filed that special with teachers4 - Know on application items to whom interest students of the final class5 - Know on application items to whom interest students in final classes6 - Evaluation.application in questioners filed special in teachers Basic sample contains ( 40) teachers in final classes to this institute with rate ( I 0.09 % ), we need to put two questioners for training education for students of the final classes, second application questioners that special with same of sample.Research of faithful questioners, and prove test that special with teachers ( 0.93 ) and questioners of view that special with students (0.85) , with teachers ( 0.89 ) , with students ( 0.69 ).And using in operating setting research tool in analysis of results that it is : Percent rate, medium, standard deviation, Kronbakh equation, T - test, probable medium, weight percentage. And be summary of important results lo whom arriving research as follow : - Result of special view of questioners with teachers : so that kind was proved of two items (teachers have a god personality) and (urging students about follow subject study) and this case be found in probable medium ( 2.75 ) and percentage weight ( 91.666 ) so was paved the first rank.Meanwhile item occL~~; : ~~ TV films record about modules teaching in subject (1liat\ii;,i;lt')"spe 'i I student), last rank in questioners with probable rnediunl( k : 4~i\·J", we·' 1t percentage ( 47.5 ).Secon The result that\spe~,~~l - i"~t / teaching : this item ( acq11ired the confidence lo damag1'l;,'1J¢ft· to whom being in application ) and this is foutid in objective view , ability medium ( 2.266), percentage weight ( 95.555).Meanwhile another item ( view of Tv. Films record about modules study in subject (material) student materials ) and this is found in substitute style to view in last rank with ability medium ( 0.775 ) , percentage weight ( 25.833 ).Third : The result of questioners view to samples teachers and students of final classes. I - There is difference statistics between teachers responsibilities about teaching of final classes in teachers institute in objective filed, but did not found any differences between this objectives in view of student and study subject and substitute style to view and result of view in questioners.2 - There is differences with statistical reference between students in view operating of student of teachers institute in objective filed, meanwhile did not found any differences between it.Fourth : Result of questioners of application that special with teachers : - This item (Writing name of subjects and date on blackboard) and this is located in introduction of study , ability medium ( 4.35 ) and percentage weight ( 87.00).Either item ( care with opinions of students) and located in special filed to whom characterized the ~tudent, items ( testing students with replay about questioners in summary ) and ( with kind from tesLing to know properties student and kind of supporting that introduced to it) and ( linking questions with object study ) , all of it be located in summary operation , and this is found in last rank in questioners with same ability medium ( 3.275 ) and percentage weight ( 65.5 ).Fifth : Result of questioners applicants that special with students : - This item (kept on common system inside of class) and be locate and administrate class with ability medium ( 4.841 ) and weight ( 96.833 ).ln same time be item ( make student duties to sol some examinations inside of class ) and be locate in files of summary operation with ability medium ( 3.841 ) and percentage weight ( 76.833 ).Sixth : Result of questioners applicants to samples teachers and students of final classes.] - did not found any differences bet.veen teachers in operating application to students institute for teaching in differences of questioners that special with it.2 - the is differences statistical between student of final classes in !'perating appljcants in objects and properties to whom describe student. Thus basing to result to whom reaching the following item contain recommendation : - 1 - Ministry of education ( Guide ) to declare all things that limit in it the ill" charge of administration institute and student that applicant and teachers I supervisor.2 - Necessary to increase questioners to show and applicant that build under want.3 - Administration of institute must be make it special care with using questioners that and applicant from results.4 - Necessary of summary the step through teaching in practical applicants.Also suggestions be contain in other studies : I - Performance study to declare view point of scholar administration and teaching establishment in primary schools.2 - Performance practical study to teaching method on student of teaching institute to know of practical operating.3 - Perfonnance study compare between programs of education operating.
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استراتيجية تقويم اداء القيادات الادارية لهيئة التعليم التقني == Strategy Of Appraising The Performance Of Management Leaderships Of Technical Education Foundation

Author name: اسعد غبيش كشيش الخفاجي
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The research titled "The Strategy of Evaluation the performance of administrational Leaderships of Technical Institutes foundation" , as it includes the community of research the leaders of the foundations (Deans, Acting Deans, Head of Scientific Departments at Technical Institutes and Colleges as their number totaled ( 11, 20, 113, respectively). It is distributed on 180 leaders of Institutes and 36 leaders of Technical Colleges.For the sake of achieving the objectives of the research, it is accredited eight hypothesis discussed in the text of the literature. The scale of study is prepared upon the information of the open questionnaire in delight of the experience and readings of the another in this field which institutes four main tasks (scientific, Education, Administration and - behavior) and subject the scale for test (4) through submitting it before specialist for the sake of arbitrary.The research submitted a group of recommendation represented by strategical thinking methodology prepare special model to evaluate the performance of leaderships and anticipate these leaderships in specialized courses, correlate the findings of evaluation with the concept of reward and punish accredited the publicity of results of evaluation and create special unit perform the another presented some suggestions including making similar studies by Iraqi Universities by appending other variables in similar studies. Also, building open consoling program and pursual for the next years to identify the range of variation in performance.
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اثر استخدام الاستراتيجيتين التدريسيتين مثال تعريف - لا مثال وتعريف - مثال - لا مثال في تحصيل طلبة الصف الاول المتوسط في مادة الرياضيات == The Effect Of Two Teaching Strategies : (Example - Definition - Non - Example) And (Definition - Example - Non - Example) On The Achievement Of The First Intermediate Students· In Mathematics

Author name: عبد الواحد محمود محمد المكي
Supervisor name: يحيى هاشم الخفاجي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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تقويم منهج التاريخ العربي الاسلامي للصف الاول في معاهد اعداد المعلمين والمعلمات من وجهة نظر المدرسين والمدرسات

Author name: سليمة كاظم حسين الفرطوسي
Supervisor name: تحسين فالح مبارك الكيم | ابراهيم جدوع محسن
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching History
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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اثر طريقتي الاستقراء والاستجواب في تحصيل طلبة الصف الرابع الاعدادي في مادة النحو العربي

Author name: امجد كامل عبد القادر يوسف العثمان
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي | فاخر هاشم الياسري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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قدرات التفكير الابداعي وعلاقتها بالاسس النفسية للمناهج الدراسية لدى طلبة مرحلة الدراسة الاعدادية

Author name: امل مهدي جبر البهادلي
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The human thinking remams as one of the scientific exciting subjects, the excitement aspect exists in its inclusion and its, appearance in one integral unit, changeable curing the passing ages. The difference of its, levels among the human society individuals has another aspect of fl' excitement aspects, then, some of thinking styles were unable in some ages, and human mind overthrew them, so they could not stand to the end, but the styles which help the human power to under stand himself and the world around him. So, the education has a basic aim that is the growing of mind in creasing creativity. The human creativity is to bring the genuine of thoughts which there is no one precedes the individual, and these thoughts must have the full serious ness, and the ability offlexibility and solving problems. So, from this aspect, the human interest in creativity came. Whether in advanced states as result to problem of these societies, or to move them to a cultural level, high in regard to the previous level for each nation, through adoption of creation of all humanity. Unhitch problem from the inside of our society and the need to i activate their auto. Power and create its invention power so many of the educators, the specialists call to the care to inventors, the responsible, the 1aspects, and confinnation to the necessity of finding a sufficient references for helping on education and growing of invention to them for they are the nucleus of advancement and rising of home and humanity.The need has became calling to the interest in curricula and developing then, aiming at improvement of thought production during programs, subjects, and devices of education which cause to excitement and : readiness of invention power to reach to a best level of gift. It is necessary to explore these power and improve them through an objective device in order to put the action and answers and knowing the extent of the effect of psychological bases to curricula on such a type of thinking during the building of a device to such psychological bases and their ' j power extinct on creation of this thinking a side from other change that have a clear effect on the intentional thinking.This study is considered as the first, scientific field study, we try to expose the power of thinking of invention and the relation with psychological bases of curricula, whether in Iraq or Arab homeland in respect to the researcher understanding, so, i intended the following research : 1. Building a standard to expose on creatively thinking and its, measure.2. Building a standard to expose on the psychological bases and their measures.3. Finding a relation between the creatively thinking and the psychological bases.4. Knowing on the differences between the in creatively thinking and the sex variant type and the parents learning. As for to achieve the aims of research, the researcher tried to follow i the scientific way building the two devices : the creatively thinkingcriterion, she collected the paragraphs of criterion from the literatures and previous studies which has a relation with creatively thinking, then the number of paragraphs is defined to ( 19) paragraphs with in secondary tests, then the paragraphs are submitted to the committee of experts, and I after modification and jointing, two paragraph is omitted. I Them the criterion is applied to a sample of students of (500) students (male & female) to submit the criterion paragraphs to a statistical analysis, that specific data were prepared for answer. After that, according to the truth in outside quality and to the truth of building and counting the distinctive forces and the internal coordination, as a result of this style, l have excluded (4) paragraphs whether the paragraphs can not enjoyed with a distinctive force or the relation of them is weak in respect to the whole degree then the number of paragraphs, of the creatively thinking standard became (13) paragraph.The second criterion which I have collected its paragraphs during an exploring design open to the secondary school students a side from, the collection of paragraphs of literary studies and the previous one. The researcher have get (40) paragraphs. Putting to them a triple estimated scale (accord to, seldom, accord not to). Then the paragraphs are exposed to a committee of arbitrators who took to amend some paragraphs and remaining on all paragraphs. After that, the criterion was applied to a group of students for the purpose of statistical analysis and counting of the distinctive force in power fainting on distinction or internal coordination. Three paragraphs have been excluded, which participated in power weakences on distinction or internal coo rdination. So, the criterionhas been formed from (37) paragraph. Which are full of demonstrative truth and the truth of building. And for counting the fixation of two criterions, I have depended on the way of test repetition, resulting the two devices became ready to apply.After that, the measure of power on creatively thinking and pyschological bases of curricula by the way of applying two devices on group of ( 400) students (male and female), by using the statistical analysis, the researcher has the following results : 1. There are differences of statistical reference between the average of sample in power criterion on creatively thinking and the thesis average. 2. There are differences of statistical reference between the sample average m the psyschological bases standard of curricula of preparatory stage in respect to their students.There are not differences of statistical reference between creativelythinking and sex.4. There are difference of statistical reference between the creatively thinking and the branch students.5. There are differences of statistical reference between the power on creatively thinking and the parents learning. 6. The necessity to take care of the creators.The most advices that the research wrote : 1. The necessity to take care of the creators and to follow them became the states of our world directed towards the growing of creative education.2. Take care of the curricula, the educational programs and the review of the traditional courses, which depend on, learn by heart and speaking.3. Advising the educators and teachers to give a freedom of thinking to students in education stages and universities. The important suggestions : 1. Make a procedure to identical study support in exposition on.the relation of some variant and features with the power on the creative thinking2. Building a training program aim mg to 1,>row the power of creativity and the help of excitement styles of creative thinking students.
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بناء معيار لاعداد المهندسين الزراعيين لاقسام المكننة الزراعية في كليات الزراعة في العراق == Construct A Criterion For Preparing Agricultural Engineers In Agricultural Mechanization Departments At Agricultural Colleges In Iraq

Author name: عبد الحسين غانم صخي
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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محتويات منهج قواعد اللغة العربية للصف السادس الاعدادي : دراسة تقويمية

Author name: حذام عبد الخالق عمر
Supervisor name: مها حسين يوسف سالم البدر | نهلة محمد حسن عبد الصمد
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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Abstract: Sdontifio ""d Litnuy 'ixth P"PMatary fon a buiol problem in Arabic Language subject concorning the distinguished studen's unacosing to obtain high marks in the general Ministerial examaination and campased wirth otgen marks they usually obtain in oghen subjects, Due to the experience of teacging gained by the pesearcger, for several years, she hao been wondering why the marxs of the <listing uished students decrease in thle ministerial examinations, whethy the syllabus has sametting to do with this.This led the resea che to conduct evaluation study to the curriculum of t1* grammar of the trotic lauguagl for the sixth praparatoy class Aice this cumiculem 1s deemed to be of the components of the edicationd procass and is amony the means upon wtich the education achieeves its objectives, thenefore, the syllabus moaernpation, corelafing it with they uarious conten porany developments, a necessary mather so as to match tge curreut developueents occuring to all as pects of life , i.e. this cussiculas is no long'mese stuty coarses as in the past, but the maderm cusnicedur is but a group tjf aims, subjeeds, means and activity, elewents cant be seperated apast fro~ each othy, it reprsented all expenieuces confonted by tlu students inside and the ouside school to aclieve then comprehensive develop meut of all aspects, constructing and altening thein behavitun in accordance with the educatianal aims.This present reseanh aimed oct condudivg an valuational study forth contents of the syllabus of the Arabic havguage curhiculain at seconalay and preparatory schools inBasrah covernoret and all its suburbs avos districts, Due to the role of this cursiculuay in the teaching proces in a attrmpt * acconodeting them to univessity speuialization, espeielly the litrary studend, also, due to the new educational pohicy of the mimislry of education aims dcvelopiog the curriculo of the f"epa<otory """""Iraqi 'o "'""cope wilthe political, social and econonic clauges as to the community structure.Therefor, the Arabic Grammes syllabus evaluation became a vital iss e to determine the weakness aula poower pointe in the curriculum for the s e of its develo puent.To formulate the paragraphs of the Gssessuent, the research - r conducted two assessments, one of which pointed out to studeuts groduatts from preparatory school and howe acquainted with Arabic Lauguoge curriculum, to second assessment was applied upon a raudon specimen callectcd from both mase and feud teaebes of the Arabic Lauguge subje¢t, totalling (20) teachevs : (10) m. teachers (10) f.m. teaclers equalt. formulating the iteus of the assessnent, the researchs submitted it to commithe consultauts in education psychology and thes who are expents in Arabic lauguogs teaching mettods in an atempt at testias thn valdity of it assess met items, and whethen they included aspects vit topics. Experts respondial~s were analized, tssessment, being determiced, (so items as a whole), The researeher submited it to a random group of male mate and fewal kea le Arabic houguage atth sixth secondury and prepavotory class Aotalling (so) t and from. teaclus) as a whob. Analysing response ofteahees, the resear n • Idetennived the dis tinguishing power of the assessment by using the lour of the second test and the meas average and the standard. deviation for e*h assessmsent items when determining the staudard nouesty, five items down to make the assessment itemsonly Thes the reseasden to establish the tool by using person correlating faetor using retesting and dual pastitioning the conclusisn inohicate the followevgt.1 - As to educational aims the conclusious indi cates that thre is - semi - acc~rd in the specimen of the teachors is opinions that the curriculuen doe$'t fulfill to requisd eduecatioral parposes audthein aveeroge evaluation Jas lese thaus 60/ ouel teachers and studeuts have no evouldes objectives.2 - As to contents and subjets of the Aratlauguage graumar the concluso indicated in the bisht of the responses of the teacher that they are n~t melvant to the mentol develepmeut of the student. Averoge evaluation (lf that item was Jes than 50/. and that chasactored by ditgiculty and roushe~,and that Abustudent hesitate to study them so that be can obtaion l~s marln in Arabic lousuace subjeat especciolly in mimisterial exaws. 3 - As to teaebeug mettods, the results of the research indicate that mast ofthn A obic lousuage teachens bave no knoubdse as to teabing methods wbJle thn specimen sten teacher indicated ueat most of the teacher used to uf;e one way of teaebing, that is the staudoid othen. ( ) ways - and that the aveerage evaluation of theus waslen that 50/aceosding to his cnterian these pointers can lee consid ered as negative.4 - Results explained as to visual aids and thein effects at schools; that they ~e not availble and that the stuoleuts and teaches lack theun and that thdin evaluation averoge for that evaluation was bus thay 50/ due to s conahtions thas Iraqis were subjected to as well as to they embasgo.5 - Rosults indlicated as to schools aetivites that there is an accord - libe int e specimens of tcaehen, that students lacle they duetou expansion of subjects and thein dibbiciclty. and teachers don't varuite questiots.Trainings not sufficieut nos is it goupletely including all requned subjec!in the view of the results, these results indicated as secom mondations 1to impsove ouel develop to qrommas of Aobic louguage for they si : itth scievctific and litrary preparatory class by evaluting the curriculum, correcting and facilitating it
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اثر تدريس المفاهيم البلاغية باستخدام انموذج هيلدا تابا في التحصيل والاستبقاء لدى طلبة قسم اللغة العربية في كلية التربية == The Effect Of Teaching Rhetoric Concepts By Using The Heida Taha Models In Achievement And Retention Of The Students Of The Arabic Department In The Basic Education College

Author name: سلام ناجي باقر الغضبان
Supervisor name: عياد اسماعيل صالح السامرائي | رضية شرهان كريم المرجان
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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بناء برنامج تدريبي وفقا لاستراتيجيات التعلم النشط لمدرسي علم الاحياء واثره في ادائهم التدريسي والتحصيل والتفكير الابداعي لطلبتهم == Building A Training Program According To The Strategies Of Active Learning For Biology Teachers And Its Impact On Their Teaching Performance And Their Students Achievement And Creative Thinking

Author name: مهدي قلم دعير العبودي
Supervisor name: نضال عيسى عبد المظفر
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى : 1 - بناء برنامج تدريبي لمدرسي علم الاحياء وفقا لاستراتيجيات التعلم النشط. 2 - تعرف اثر تدريب مدرسي علم الاحياء وفقا للبرنامج التدريبي في : ا - الاداء التدريسي لمدرسي علم الاحياء. ب - التحصيل الدراسي لطلبتهم. ج - التفكير الابداعي | Current research aims to : 1. build a training program for teachers of biology according to active learning strategies. 2. know the effect of biology teacher training according to training program : A - teaching performance for teachers of biology. B - academic achievement of their students. C - creative thinking to their students. To verify the second objective of the research, the researcher coined the zero hypothesis : 1 - There is no statistically significant difference at the level indication (0.05) between the average performance scores for teachers teaching biology (experimental group) participants in the training program, and average performance scores for teachers teaching biology (control group) Participants in the training program. 2 - There is no statistically significant difference at the level indication (0.05) between the mean sample students teachers biology (experimental group) participants in the training program, and students of biology teachers sample (control group) is not participating in the program Training program in the achievement test. 3 - There is no statistically significant difference at the level indication (0.05) between the mean sample students teachers biology (experimental group) participants in the training program, and students of biology teachers sample (control group) is not participating in the program Test training creative thinking. Sample search (32) teachers and biology teachers school grade average, randomized trial involving one between two groups (16) and a school teacher, and the other officer and included (16) teachers and school It was their equal in variables (years of service and degree and qualification "training courses"). And also included a sample search (160) school students experimental group (10) students per teacher and school, and (160) of control group teachers students (10) students per teacher and school was their equal in variables (Chronological age and academic achievement and intelligence). Researcher built a training program consisting of seven training units, and has been applied to a sample of teachers of the same scholar, and for ten days, after its application note the sample teachers Experimental and research officer to note card prepared for that purpose, as well as the achievement test preparation (40) paragraph checksums, and test the Torrance for creative thinking, for the application School students sample search, and after getting the results statistically processed data were analyzed, the adoption of the program of the statistical package (spss), and testing (t - test) two separate and equal effect size equation For ) Cohen) researcher found the following results : 1 - the superiority biology teachers (experimental group) who participated in the training program for teachers of biology in (control group) who did not participate in the training program in their performance. Teachers, having been measured using observation card prepared researcher, and a large effect size. 2 - the superiority of biology teachers students (experimental group) who participated in the training program for students of biology teachers in (control group) who did not participate in training program Academic achievement, having been measured using the achievement test of the researcher, and the size of a large impact. 3 - the superiority of biology teachers students (experimental group) who participated in the training program for students of biology teachers in (control group) who did not participate in training program Test creative thinking, having been measured using test creative thinking, and significant impact. In the light of the results the researcher recommended a number of recommendations and proposals
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تقويم برنامج اعداد معلمي التربية الخاصة في كليات التربية الاساسية ومقترحات لتطويره في ضوء معايير هيئات الاعتماد الاكاديمي العالمية == Evaluating The Program Of Preparing Teachers Of Special Education In Colleges Of Basic Education And References For Its Improvement With Standards To The Universal Academic Credit

Author name: حسام مسلم كاظم العزام
Supervisor name: زينب فالح سالم الشاوي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى : 1. تقويم برنامج اعداد معلمي التربية الخاصة في كليات التربية الاساسية في ضوء معايير هيئات الاعتماد الاكاديمي العالمية.2. تقديم مقترحات لتطوير برنامج اعداد معلمي التربية الخاصة في كليات التربية الاساسية في ضوء معايير هيئات الاعتماد الا | The present study aims to : 1. Evaluate the program of preparing special education teachers in colleges of basic education with the reference to the principles of the universal academic commissions.2. Provide suggestions to improve the program of preparing special education teachers in colleges of basic education with reference to the results of the evaluation.This study is limited to : 1. Special Education departments in the faculties of Basic Education, Iraqi universities (Mosul, Al - Mustansiriya, Babylon).2. Tdricio special education departments in the faculties of Basic Education, Iraqi universities (Mosul, Al - Mustansiriya, Babylon) for the academic year 2014 - 2015.3. Fourth grade students in special education departments in the faculties of Basic Education, Iraqi universities (Mosul, Al - Mustansiriya, Babylon) for the academic year 2014 - 2015.4. managers and school principals in which fourth - grade students in special education departments in the faculties of Basic Education, Iraqi universities applied (Mosul, Al - Mustansiriya, Babylon) for the year Aldrase2014 - 2015.5. administrative leadership of deans and their assistants, heads of special education and its decisions departments, representatives of Total Quality Management and officials of the people of quality and performance assurance in university faculties of Basic Education, Iraqi universities (Mosul, Al - Mustansiriya, Babylon) for the academic year 2014 - 2015.6. National Council for Accreditation Standards for teacher preparation institutions (NCATE), and the National Council for the Disabled (CEC) that fall under the National Council for Accreditation of teacher training institutions, and body new teachers support their calendar (INTASC) Almnazavia under the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Preparation institutions (NCATE), and approved by the international Centre for quality assurance in Education (CQAIE). Represent the research community and basic sample of Tdrisie special education departments, who are studying in special education departments in colleges of basic education in the universities (Mustansiriya Babylon) just for being ruled Mosul University as a result of the security situation, as well as fourth - grade students who are studying in those sections, deans and their assistants, heads of departments private and Orteurehm of Education, representatives of total quality management and officials of the people of the quality assurance and evaluation of university performance, and directors and managers of primary schools where the fourth - grade students in special education departments in those colleges for the academic year applied (2014 - 2015) has reached the total number of the research community and basic sample (145 ).Use researcher questionnaire to evaluate the preparation of special education teachers in the basic education colleges program in light of the global standards of academic accreditation bodies, after being translated researcher of the National Council Accreditation Standards for teacher preparation institutions (NCATE), and the Council with special needs (CEC) and the Commission new teachers support their calendar (INTASC ) Almnazavian under the national Council for Accreditation of teacher preparation institutions (NCATE), and approved by the international Centre for quality assurance in Education (CQAIE), as was the number of paragraphs (223), paragraph (indicators) are distributed on six main criteria and placed in front indicators (paragraphs) Three alternatives are : (available) and (partially available) and (unavailable). Researcher used statistical methods (Cronbach's alpha equation, and the weighted average, the weight percentile, and Chi square test).The major results of the research are as follows : 1. noon standard (allow the program curriculum and expertise and field applied to the interaction and communication and deal with a variety of lecturers, teachers, students and pupils) first prize in central weighted (2.39) and weight percentage (79.69%).2. He received the standard (the program has a calendar system and exams can collect data for studying them with respect to the degree of scientific qualification to practice the profession and their performance after graduation, including helping to feedback from the calendar and testing programs) on the second place of central casting (2.29%) and weight percentage (76.33%).3. Standard won (recognizing students prepare for the main concepts and research tools teacher education program, and the foundations of educational specialization and professional skills) rank third in central weighted (2.12) and weight percentage (70.62%).4. won standard (featuring faculty members with a high level of qualifications and the best professional practices in scientific research and community service, teaching program works in a systematic way to regularly evaluate their performance and facilitate continuous professional growth opportunities.) Fourth place in central weighted (2.11) percentage and weight ( 70.36%).5. He received standard (owning a program of leadership and authority and the budget, personnel and facilities, resources, and information technology to achieve the desired objectives) rank fifth in central weighted (2.06) and weight percentage (6.68%).6. The standard (the program through the principle of partnership with the Ecole Pratique planning and implementation of field goods and clinical practices (through practical education) to students educated) has got the center - weighted (1.75) and weight percentage (58.33%). In light of the results of the research, the researcher concluded a number of conclusions, including : 1. that the preparation of special education teachers in the College of Basic Education as a whole is an investigator is required in the application of the adoption of the preparation of special education teachers from the global academic accreditation bodies programs standards for the level of the program.2. achieved a fourth criterion to the level required in the application of the adoption of the preparation of special education teachers appreciated good program standards, because it is within a degree of the investigation level with the weighted average (2.35) and weight percentile (77.79%) adopted by the researcher to determine the level of application of the criteria.3. noon standard principle of partnership with the Ecole Pratique planning and implementation of field goods and clinical practices (through practical education) to students educated, it is the weakest among the criteria.4. There are other interesting Average rest of the program standards.The researcher has developed a number of recommendations concerning the results of the research, including : 1. Adopting global standards of academic accreditation bodies to get accreditation for teacher preparation programs in all scientific disciplines and humanity, and in particular standards (International Centre for Quality Assurance in Education)2. Work on the formulation of the vision, mission and objectives and values of the new colleges of basic education to suit global standards and accreditation bodies, as a basis for the design of special education teachers preparation program.3. benefit from Islamic standards in the preparation of the teacher of the personal, professional and outside the classroom and work to be activated within the basic education colleges in the preparation of a believer and is adept at his teacher.4. researcher suggested a number of proposals for the development of the preparation of special education teachers in the basic education colleges program in the light of the requirements to achieve accreditation criteria for that program
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فاعلية استراتيجيتي التساؤل الذاتي والتفكير المزدوج في تحصيل مادة التاريخ الاوربي والقدرة على حل المشكلات لدى طلبة قسم التاريخ في كلية التربية == The Effectiveness Of Self Questioning And Think Pair - Share Strategies On History Students' Achievement Of European History Subject And The Problem Solving Ability In College Of Education

Author name: ميري عبد زيد عبد الحسين الكرعاوي
Supervisor name: زينب فالح سالم الشاوي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث التعرف على ( فاعلية استراتيجيتي التساؤل الذاتي والتفكير المزدوج في تحصيل مادة التاريخ الاوربي والقدرة على حل المشكلات لدى طلبة قسم التاريخ في كلية التربية) وللتحقق من هدف البحث وضع الباحث الفرضتين الصفريتين الاتيتين : 1 - لا توجد فروق ذات دل | The present study aims at finding out (the effectiveness of self questioning and think pair - share strategies on history students' achievement of European History subject and the problem solving ability in College of Education ).To achieve the aim of the study, the researcher has posed the following null hypotheses : 1. There are no statistically significant difference at level ( 0.05) between the mean scores of the first experimental group, which is taught according to the self questioning; the second experimental group, which is taught according to think pair - share strategy and those of the control group, which is taught conventionally in European History subject achievement.2. There are no statistically significant difference at level ( 0.05) between the mean scores of the first experimental group, which is taught according to the self questioning; the second experimental group, which is taught according to think pair - share strategy and those of the control group, which is taught conventionally in testing problem solving ability. The two Experimental Groups and Control Group Posttest Partial Design has been used. The sample of the study has been intentionally chosen and it consists of 122 male and female third year students at the Department of History/College of Education./University of Al - Qadisiya. Participants have been distributed into three groups. The first experimental group includes 41male and female students, which is taught according to the self questioning. the second experimental group include 40 male and female students, which is taught according to think pair - share strategy, whereas the control group consist of 40 male and female students, which is taught according to the conventional method. Equalization has been made by the researcher himself among the three groups with respect to the variables (age, intelligence, previous achievement, problem solving test).After that, the researcher determined the instruments of the study which are : the scientific material, forming the behavioural aims in the light of Bloom’s six levels. Preparing daily lesson plans,20 plans for each group. Furthermore, two instruments have been constructed : the first is an achievement test includes a multiple - choice test which consists of 40 items, and a subjective test which consists of 10 items. Such test has been ensured with regard to its (face and content validity), item discrimination, item difficulty and its reliability. The second instrument is the problem solving test which consists of 30 items distributed according to six abilities (sensation of problem, determination of problem, getting data from its better sources, proposing hypotheses, hypotheses validity test ,decision - making).The test has also been ensured concerning its (face and construct validity), item discrimination and reliability. The researcher himself taught the three groups. The experiment started at the beginning of the first term of 2015 - 2016 and lasted for 14 weeks, two lectures a week for each group. At the end of the experiment, the three groups were submitted to achievement test that has been applied on Wednesday, 13th of Jan.2016 Then, the problem solving test has been applied on Thursday, 14th of Jan. 2016.Data have been analyzed by using SPSS. The results show the following : 1. The performance of the first experimental group is better than that of the control group in the achievement test of the European History subject.2. The performance of second experimental group is better than that of the control group in the achievement test of the European History subject.3. The performance of second experimental group is better than that of the first experimental group in the achievement test of the European History subject.4. The performance of first experimental group is better than that of the control group in the problem solving test. 5. The performance of second experimental group is better than that of the control group in the problem solving test.6. The performance of second experimental group is better than that of the first experimental group in the problem solving test. In the light of the results obtained, the researcher has come up with the following conclusions : the self questioning and think pair - share strategies on third - year history students' Achievement of European History in College of Education is effective, the self questioning and think pair - share strategies on the problem solving ability is effective as well. In the light of the findings of the present study, are made to enrich the process of teaching writing : it is necessary to encourage instructors to adopt the self questioning and think pair - share strategies in teaching Modern European History subject, it is necessary to train university instructors on using modern methods in teaching, especially those methods that have been proved to be effective in instructional process; syllabus designers are recommended to be acquainted with theses and dissertations and apply their contents on curriculum for the sake of getting generations that are able to create ,invent and discover, and solve problems that society encounters and find suitable solutions for them. Building on the present study, further studies are suggested to be conducted : a similar study can be conducted on other stages (primary, intermediate, preparatory), a study can be carried out to investigate the impact self - questioning and think pair - share strategies on other variables such as (motivation, tendency, attitude, critical thinking, historical thinking, and creative thinking).
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مدى توافر معايـير الجودة الشاملة في مناهـج كليات التربيــة من وجهة نظر اعضاء الهيئة التدريسية == The Extent Availability Of Comprehensive Quality Standards In Colleges Of Education Curricula From The Perspective Of Faculty Members

Author name: حيدر محسن سلمان الشويلي
Supervisor name: نداء محمد باقر الياسري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الحالية الى التعرف على الحكم العام لافراد عينة البحث، تدريسيو كليات التربية في جامعات(البصرة، ذي قار، ميسان) بشان توافر معايير الجودة الشاملة في المناهج التي يدرسونها وبكل عناصرها كمنظومة متكاملة، والى التعرف على حكمهم بشان كل عنصر من عنا | The present study aimed to identify the general provision of the sample individuals, The academic teachers of the colleges of education in universities of (Basra, Dhi Qar, Maysan) on the availability of comprehensive quality standards in the curriculum they teach and all of its elements as an integrated system, and to identify their judgment on each element of its members individually and to identify the strengths (pluses) and weaknesses (cons) of each element of its members, and to identify whether there were statistically significant in the general provision on the availability of these standards in the curriculum differences due to the variables (specialty, and classification section depending on the objectives). The researcher depended on the descriptive approach in terms of actions for the purpose of achieving the objectives of the study. Society may be the current study of The academic teachers of colleges of education for the Humanities and Pure sciences at Basra University, and The academic teachers of Humanities and Sciences Pure at the University of Dhi Qar, and the College of Education at the University of Misan, totaling (700) teachers, and the research sample core composed of (442) teachers distribued among colleges of education at the University of Basra and Dhi Qar.And formed search tool built by the same researcher (139) indicator - a paragraph - distributed among the six elements (fields) Approach : (objectives, educational content, methods and manners of teaching, teaching aids, educational activities, educational calendar).The study tool was applied after extracted from it all virtual honesty and sincerity of construction, stability in a way re - testing, which amounted to (0.86) and the method of variation analysis Cronbach Alpha, which amounted to (0.88).Hare used the following to extract Results : packets Statistical for Social Sciences (SPSS), circles calculations, standard deviations, percentages, the weighted average, the Pearson correlation coefficient , chi square , the equation of one - way analysis of variance, and the equation of Alpha Cronbach and test Altaia for one sample and two equal independent samples and tow equal independent samples.The study concluded in the light of its goals the following results : 1. The general rule for members of a sample study on the availability of comprehensive quality standards in the curriculum of the colleges of education and all its components were negative judgment.2. The general provision for members of the study sample was positive about the availability of comprehensive quality standards on a racist (teaching - methods and teaching aids) as independent elements, though coexist in a limited way, and negatively towards elements (educational goals - educatioal Content Altahlmy - educational activities - educational calendar).3. Identify the strengths and weaknesses in the level of availability of comprehensive quality standards in every element of the curriculum elements.4. statistically significant differences do not exist in the general provision for teachers on the availability of the overall quality in the curriculum due to the variable of academic specialization standards.5. statistically significant differences do not exist in the general provision for teachers on the availability of the overall quality in the curriculum due to the variable of academic department standards.This researcher has concluded a number of conclusions, including : The curriculum of the colleges of education is not a good level of effectiveness, because of the weakness of the availability of comprehensive quality standards in most of its elements. It was presented a number of recommendations including : Revision of curriculum planning in the colleges of education to ensure the processing standards (paragraphs) that are not available in each area (element) of the areas of curriculum and support and improve these paragraphs (available indicators).And also he suggests a number of proposals including : 1. conducting a similar study of the current study in other the colleges in Iraqi universities.2. Conduct a comparative study between the curricula colleges of education and the curricula of Arts the colleges in the light of the overall quality standards
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تقويم الاعداد التربوي والنفسي لطلبة معاهد اعداد المعلمين والمعلمات == Evaluation Of Psychological And Educational Qualification For The Students Of Teachers Institutes

Author name: صلاح خليفة الامي
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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الاسلوب التدريسي لمدرس الاحياء واتجاه نحو البيئة ودورها في قدرة طلبته على توظيف المعرفة الاحيائية في حل مشكلات البيئة المحلية == The Teaching Style Of Biology Teachers And Its Orientation Towards Environment And Their Role In Thel Ability Of Students To Manipulate Biological Awareness For Solving The Problems Of Local Environment

Author name: علي شنان علي الطرفي
Supervisor name: تحسين فالح مبارك الكيم
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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تقويم منهج مادة الميكانيك الكمي لطلبة المرحلة الرابعة في قسم الفيزياء في كليات التربية من وجهة نظر الطلبة == The Evaluation Of Quantum Mechanics Sllaabus For Fourth Year At Physics Department In Colleges Of Education From The Students Point Of View

Author name: هيفاء عبد الهادي نوري الغانم
Supervisor name: جاسب عبد الحسين مشاري | مظفر عبد الصمد عبد الرزاق
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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Abstract: The education process is one of the most exploitational processes in any society whether advanced or developmental. This is because this process is essentially connected with the exploitation of human · power. So, countries all over the world, including Ar~bcountries, paid much attention to education. Education purposes ha\le been various, and the societies points of view towards the function of education differed according to the difference in the philosophy of educafron in any country. The educational sector in Iraq has witnessed a considerable develop1nents in books, curricula, teaching techniques, due to the significance the educational process has in the exploitation and the achievement of the largest possible benefit. This is done via preparing and qualifying our human power from the youth to increase· their local and national profit.Improving the educational process is one of the contemporary educators who plan to achieve better learni.ng that it is aid who have become 111ore aware of the possibility of using teaching techniques and teaching aids to develop methods of teaching. Teaching process is a process which aims at making certain changes in the learners' behavior. These changes may include developing knowledge, the acquisition skills, and scientific attitudes, developing the capacity of scientific thinking, and developing the tendencies of appreciating knowledge and scholars.The instructor is considered m all the world countries as the basic cornerstone on which societies live in the present and the future. He is the link that transfers the students from their early stages at school into the stages of production and progress. Inspite of the great importance of the instructor, the researches in this field are rare and those related to teaching techniques are more rare. Hence, we could see the instructor follow the traditional Western models as related to form, content, and methodology without arriving at their level in most cases.College of Education is one of the important specialized institutions. Colleges of education prepare teachers in humanistic and scientific specialization who are professionally qualified. Since the teacher is the basic cornerstone whom college of education strives toprepare to perfonn his social, scientific, and educational message as best as he could, the curricula to prepare hin1 demand too much attention from the people concerned.· Curriculmn is one of the elements that the specialized people in ininistries try to develop. Since the syllabuses and the teaching curricula, including physics curricula, are prove to fast changes owing to the increasing technical developments in the world, and owing to meeting the society's needs, the development plans, and the civilizational development, it de1nands the teaching supervisors to constantly conduct an evaluation to the plans and curricula by the specialized supervisors in the field to make development in the scientific level. Evaluating the curriculum means deciding its suitability, i.e. the educational value of the curriculum to improve it or to keep on using it and expand its application or to change it.The study aims at constructing an evaluation instrmnent to evaluate the curriculum of quantum mechanics for fourth year students at physics department in college of education from the students' point of view. And it aims at evaluating this curriculum toexamine points of strength and weaknesses. Quantum mechanics is one of the curricula at physics department and is taught at fourth year. The research confined itself to fourth year students at physics departinent in the colleges of education in Baghdad and Basrah for the academic year 2000/2001 fron1 both sexes.In light of the answers of the open questionnaire sample, the researcher classified the answers according to their fields depending on the content of the item.After fonning the items and their fields primarily, they were exposed to a con11nittee of specialized experts in curricula and methodology consists often experts to check the suitability of the tool to evaluate the syllabus of quantum mechanics subject and to achieve the face validity ·to check the range of the clarity and the understandability of the items. The members of the face validity group all agreed that the items were all clear and understandable which were (77) items except so1ne ones. The percentage of agreement was 80%. to accept or refuse the iten1s by the researcher. The researcher registered the tool balance through these alternatives before each item to answer depending on Likert's triple balance which was (agree, not sure, don't agree).To get the distinguishing power of the tool, it has been applied to a sample of fourth year students at the Dept. of physics, College of education, Baghdad University consists of (100) male and female students. This sample has been randomly chosen. The studentsrepresent the basic final research sample, 50 percent of the original research group.After getting the answer, it has been arranged from up to down, from the highest mark to the lowest mark. Then 27o/o of the papers that get the highest and the lowest marks. i.e each group included (27) papers by using (T - test) 2nd tested, to find out the differences between the highest and the lowest group of each item of the tool. It appeared that all the tool items are distinguished except some of the items. To ensure the validity and the compatibility of the tool ite1ns, the researcher analyzed the distinguishing sample answers which were (100) individuals by using pearson's coefficient to know the connection among the individuals marks on each item of the tool and the whole mark of the field. The statistical analysis results show that all the coefficients of statistical value except some iten1s. As such, the tool with its ( 52) items and the fields with its ( 4) fields are the final form of the tool.The researcher concluded that there is one element (field) achieved, which is the teaching method. field of the curriculum elements, whereas there are three ele1nents not achieved which are the field o - f ( educational objectives, content, and evaluation). So, theresearcher suggests that some modifications and additions to. curriculwn are den1anded as basic background to quantmn mechanics syllabuses at 1st, 2nd, and 3rd stages to achieve some sort of continuity to curriculum and to reduce the curriculum because it is very enlarged one, and chapter one of the textbook should be aseparate chapter for mathematics that the teacher needs to teach this subject. The researcher recommended that an evaluative study of this study is necessary to every curriculun1 of the physics dept. to clear the way to the people in charge to see the good points and the weaknesses in these curricula to treat the weaknesses to develop and i1nprove the curricula.
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معيار لاعداد مدرسي اللغة الانكليزية في العراق : بناء وتطبيق

Author name: سناء كاظم محمد الاميري
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي | فاضل عبد الزهرة مزعل
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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اثر استخدام طريقة التعلم التعاوني في تحصيل طلبة الصف الثاني المتوسط لمادة التاريخ العربي الاسلامي واستبقاء اثر التعليم

Author name: نداء محمد باقر الياسري
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي | تحسين فالح مبارك الكيم
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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تقويم منهج اجزاء المكائن لاقسام التقنيات الميكانيكية في المعاهد التقنية الجنوبية == Evaluation Of Machine Parts Technology In Mechanical Technology Departments Southern Technical Institutes

Author name: صباح عبد الصمد محمود البجاري
Supervisor name: شذى عبد اللطيف الحمدون | جاسب عبد الحسين مشاري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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بناء اداة لتقويم مدرس الرياضيات في التعليم الثانوي

Author name: سندس عزيز فارس
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي | هاشم عبد الخالق كشكول
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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تقويم مستوى اداء التدريب الصيفي من وجهة نظر خريجي معاهد هياة التعليم التقني تخصص الكهرباء

Author name: صلاح الدين فاضل خلف العبد الحميد
Supervisor name: نادية كريم عامر | نرجس ضمد شبيب
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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Abstract: The Problem of the Research : Theoretical aspect in preparation the student(trainee) is considered a main objective of any educational institution, especially technical institutes. But the negligence of other aspects is considered dereliction in preparation the student (trainee), its consequences are reflected on the person and the community in general so that the function of these institutions never determined by got specific results of science and knowledge but it is exceeded to the life in whole aiming to build his personality and increase his efficiency, abilities and skills to perf~rm his duties by himself through creating an intact thought , studied learning and utilize from what he was learned in his practical world. So it can be determined the problem by the following question : 1 Should the summer training at Technical Institutes fulfill the requirements of acquiring the students the required skills for work? The Importance of the Research : The importance of evaluation the performance summer training is through getting the opportunity for each person to be upraised his vocational level in the social, economical and political fields. As to the increase dependence upon organizations, the attention to develop manpower is iricreased so that the output of training system is considered as a vital input infused within the comprehensive national development efforts, the most important output of this systems is that the quality of trainees as they are merged category of students who completed secondary stage either general, vocational or Industrial to be admitted Technical and vocational training institutes for the sake of supporting them with the experiences and different skills. Summer training is considered a complementary part to prepare the student for jobs and different occupations, as it is an important part of rehabilitation program which the student is learned in his specialization prior to his graduation.Here, we find that improvement of education and training , upraise the performance of trainees should be rectified and evaluated to identify the weakness and strength points of training programs through which Technical Institutes Foundation can review its policies and programs especially in the field of training applying the concept of putting the relevant person in the concerned position through holding continuous training programs assisting in providing distinguished and consistent staff. Present research aims to : 1. Build an evaluation tool for the performance of summer training in the five fields (Performance, Work Environment, Bio - physics, Psychological health & Sociology).2. Identify the performance during summer training by the views of graduates.3. Apply a tool to identify the weakness and strength points of its all fields by the views of graduates.Research Determinations : Technical institutes, the graduates of Basrah Technical Institute - Electric Department in particular for the academic years from 1996 to 2000 of male only for the academic year 2004 - 2005.Methods : Study of variables imposed preparation a tool to evaluate the performance of summer training in view of graduates of Technical Institute - Electric Department. Researcher followed the following steps : 1. Prepared open questionnaire form applied on a pattern of 50 graduates of Technical Institutes, through analyzing their responses and considering the previous literatures and studies, it is formed an initial items distributed on five fields ( Performance, WorkEnvironment, Bio - physics, Psychological health , and sociology).2. The items of the tool are subjected to a group of experts and consultants of teaching methods , education and electrics and upon the attitudes of the experts, it is reformed some of which without modifying its contents so that the number of items of the tool is distributed on the above mentioned five fields and thus it is realized the truth of content buy its two types (the apparent and the logic).3. Statistic analysis has been made on a pattern of 80 graduates were elected randomly to extract the distinguishing strength so that it is shown that 87 items out of 101 were distinguished at the evidence level (0.05) but (14) items as to it is never reached the level of statistic evidence. 4. It is extracted the stability by re - test technique so that it is applied the tool on a random pattern of 30 graduates so that the correlation coefficient (95.95) is very high and it can be depended.5. It is performed the final application on the members of main pattern of the research totaled 250 graduates representing 21.46% of the total research community as the application was on 04.04.2005 and ended on 16.05.2005 by the researcher himself through his visiting for the establishments, state departments, public an private sectors to supervise proceeding of application evaluating the performance of summer training in view of graduates of technical institutes.Statistical Means : Researcher used ( percentage, means, standard deviation, Pearson correlation coefficient, T - test and percent weight). Conclusions : The researcher concluded the following : First objective is identified by building a tool for evaluation the performance of summer training so that it is realized through extraction its truth and stability through research methods and pIdreocnetidfyu rthees. second objective which is identifying the performance of summer training so that the means of the pattern totaled 218.85, standard deviation is 34.21. in compare it with the means and standard deviation of the tool totaled 217.5 it is shown that there is a difference between the two means ; i.e., the pattern never received the satisfied level of training prior to the graduation. In respect of the fields of the tool, it is sequenced downwarding using probable means and percent weight as the bio - physics occupied first ranK by a means totaled 3.289 and its percent weight is totaled 82.23% while the sociology occupied second ranK by a means totaled 2.885 and percent weight 72113%. Performance occupied third ranK by a means totaled 2.266 and percent weight totaled 56.62% while the work. environment occupied first rank by a means totaled 2.07 4 and percent weight 51.85%. psychological health occupied fifth and last rank by a means totaled 1.971 and Tpeortacle nntu wmebigehr to f4 9re.2a7l%ize. d items is 62 out off the 87 ones distributed on the five fields of evaluations as follows : In the field of performance , the item titled( Should you practice your specialization during training duration) occupied first rank as its means is 3.2 and percent weight is 80%.• In the field of work environment, the item titled( Training day is interfused by rest times) occupied first rank as its means is 3.025 and percent weight is 75.625%.• In the field of bio - physics , the item titled( Should the smoke of your fellows effects on your performance) occupied first rank as its means is 3.342 and percent weight is 83.55%.• In the field of psychological Health , the item titled( Should you find that the training supporting you with skills for troubleshooting within your specialization) occupied first rank as its means is 3.757 and percent weight is 93.95%.• In the field of sociology , the item titled( Should your relation with the scientific and practical supervisors is good depending upon respect and instructing) occupied first rank as its means is 3.792 and percent weight is 94.8%.After then, it was discussed four items of each field. Recommendations : It is necessity supplying application and training laboratories , furnishing it with all and most modern instrumentation and systems required to realize the technical education process taking in our consideration the future expansions proposed for existing technicalcolleges and institutes. Put the mechanisms of cooperation among colleges, institutes and technical research centers of Arab Homeland for the sake of mutual exchanging of information, experience, from professors and lecturers, missions and visits as well as execution mutual and common programs for studies, researches and training to develop technical institutes and colleges intending to be erected.Perform similar evaluation study could be applied on Engineering and Technical Colleges. Build a program for amended summer training ( such as that proposed by the researcher) and then perform extra studies to identify the performance of trainee students identifying the range of advancing and the points of weakness, if any.
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تقويم منهج الحاسوب للصف الرابع الاعدادي من وجهة نظر الطلبة والمدرسين مديري المدارس

Author name: اسعد هادي محسن الربيعي
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي | حامد علي عبد الاسدي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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