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الامام الحسين بن علي (عليه السلام) : دراسة تاريخية تحليلية في جوانب من سيرته == Imam Hussian : Analytical And Historical Study In His Biography
Author name:
حسين نعمة ابراهيم البوهلاله
Supervisor name:
نزار عزيز حبيب الخاقاني
General topic:
History
Specific topic:
Islamic History
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University Of Basrah - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of History
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Basrah
First pages:
11T3012 - p.pdf
Abstract:
The current work aims showing and tracing Imam Hussein's lifetime since he is considered as the most pious and sacred figure on earth second in rank to his grandfather, Prophet Mohammad, and his parents, (peace be upon them). When I started writing about him, I gathered ten chapters about the details of his life, but finally, I settled on only two chapters to be included in this dissertation. I reviewed more than 750 sources, but these do not cover all the details of incidents in his life. Thus, I started writing about the ceremony of his birth and aspects of his personal moments as well as the moments he spent with his grandfather. The dissertation ends with the story of his assault. It also includes details about his wife and sons besides his role with his father and his brother as well as against Muawiya and Yeizeed. This also comprises something about his intellectual, social and moral aspects from his life. The present work consists of five chapters. Every chapter has a number of sections concerned with analytical and historical matters in his life. 1. Imam Hussein is the guardian and trustee as well as the supposed Caliph and Imam on earth and all others should obey and follow his orders, and also they must love him and being loyal to him. He is also mentioned in a number of verses in Quran. 2. The prophet said on behalf of Imam Hussein that " Allah loves Imam Hussein more than I do". The prophet also added a lot of sayings concerning Imam Hussein and Imam Hassan (peace be upon them) such as "Allah ordered me to love them and love those who love them", besides other sacred sayings showing his position and value in the prophet's life and Islam in general. 3. There are a number of sayings rendered by Prophet Mohammed (peace be upon him and his offspring) concerning Imam Hussein's great position and importance such as " Hussein is from me and I am from him". Chapter two is mainly devoted to the moments of his birth when his grandfather was present during his birth - giving. The prophet had done the requirements of birth ceremonies such as calling prayers in his ears in the first day then he named him " Hussein" and no one else had ever the same name, and this was an order from Allah to be called with this. Also, The prophet had done the ceremonies in the seventh day of after his birth such as shaving and doling with his cut hair with equal weight of silver, then he had done the circumcision for him, after that, he sacrificed for him one lamb nicknaming him after that with "Abi Abdullah". He was being suckled by his mother only, and sometimes sucking his grandfather's thump and tongue as part of blessing. Chapter three is totally devoted to his personal information such as his pedigree who are so pure in that they had worshipped Allah only following the prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him" and their mother offspring were totally immaculate and devout. He comes from a devout mother nicknamed with a lot of good references. He is also referred to with a lot of nicknames. In addition, this chapter explains a lot about his clothes and blessed rings with inscriptions. Chapter four illustrates Imam Hussein's life time during the presence of His grandfather, Prophet Mohammad. It discussed five points : 1. Imam Hussein's flesh, blood and bones belong to Prophet Mohammad's, thus, he is similar to him in all things such as at the level of thinking and morals. Accordingly, when he came in front of his enemies in the tenth day of Ashur, he wore his grandfather's turban and armor as well as riding his horse carrying the sword of Thu - Alfiqar. He told them that they would be fighting the prophet if they fight him now. 2. This chapter also mentions and shows seven suspicions made by Ahl - Beit's enemies concerning the prophet's close relationship with Imam Hussein. These suspicions were answered with reason and analytical responses providing instances showing how the prophet was dealing with Hassan and Hussein (peace be upon them). Some of these suspicions were about carrying them to praying in Fridays and how they were playing upon his back, or the prophet was kissing Husseins's penis, beides other types of behaviors. Chapter five is written to conclude the whole work starting with his birth and ending with his assault. It also mentions his wives and sons in terse. According to the historical context, the following points are about the lifetime of Imam Hussein's (Peace be upon him) : 1. He was martyred in the tenth day in Ashur in Karbala in 61 A. H. after the midday praying in Friday with the age of 56. 2. The names of his wives and sons : a. Layla gave birth to Ali Al Akbar.b. Shah Zanan gave birth to Ali Alsajad.c. Al Rabab gave birth to Abdullah, the infant. d. Salama Al Qathiya gave birth to Jaafar and died while Imam Hussein was still alive. e. Um Isaac gave birth to Fatima. He has no sixth wife as others claimed. The sources mentioned that he has three daughters : Fatima, Sukeina and Zainab
Summary:
11T3012 - A.pdf
References:
11T3012 - R.pdf
