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الامام محمد بن علي الجواد 195 هـ 220 هـ / 810 م 835 م : دراسة تاريخية == In The Name Of Allah The Most Merciful The Imam Muhammad Bin Ali Al - Jawad ( Peace Be Upon Them ) The Im War Of Ahl Al - Bayt
Author name:
نداء خضير جبر التويوي
Supervisor name:
زاجية عبد الرزاق حسن الابراهيم
General topic:
History
Specific topic:
Islamic History
Degree:
Master
University:
University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Basrah
First pages:
11T3002 - p.pdf
Abstract:
It is no secret to anyone that the study of the lives of the Imams of Ahl Al - Bayt (peace be upon them) and their impact on the Islamic community which is one of the task studies in the history, because they contributed actively in movement of the events in that time they lived.The Imam Muhammad bin Ali Al - Jawad (peace be upon him) was one of the Imams of Ahl al - Bayt who had the significant impact in the Islamic history, so this study came to highlight on his rich and informative life with science , asceticism and piety.Al - Imam Al - Jawad (peace be upon him) the inheritor of Al - Mustafa (Prays and blessing of Allah be upon him and his family) the master of all the creators of Allah and the final prophet senders and descendant of the pure Imams (peace be upon them all). Al - Imam Al - Jawad He was the son of Imam Al - Reza's (peace be upon him) and the grandson of the good slave of the rage control Al - Imam Musa Bin Ja'far (peace be upon him). His Imamate was brought from a commandment from his guardian and revered predecessors, despite of his young age and his contemporary of the difficult events and the many skeptics of his Imamate whom they did not understand that his early Imamate fall within the divine miracles ofAllah which exceed their countings ability and their non - Muslim divination, The signs of his Imamate was the challenge to the royal inherit which recognized Al - Abbasid rule and before them Al - Umawy rule because his Imamate was of Allah to him that came with written text and probate, opposite to what was opposed by Al - Umawyeen and Al - Abbasyeen rule, who was taking the shape Al - Kosrowia features of obedience and the Caesarean feature of delivery. Kosrah inherite Kosrahs and Caesar replaced Caesar and all of them overlooked the validity of the testator and the eligibility of the heirs. Thus, the Imamate of Ahl Al - Bate are to them the challenge to their authority and to what they tried to focus on the thought of the Islamic. It was the traditional of ownership and the authority customs in those Czars and Al - Kaysar and in those of Al - Umowyeen and Al - Abasyeen , all of them were gathered for the earthly inheritance which is not the divine inheritance as they claim. Therefore, Imamate Muhammad Al - Jawaad (peace be upon him) was representing the challenging for Beni Al - Abbas, and invalidate their lie to inherit Allah's Messenger the Prophet (Prays and blessing of Allah be upon him and his family).We have tried in this study to examine the life of Al - Imam Al - Jawad (Pease be upon him) thoroughly , historically study without leaving any details of information that are supported to us by historical sources. We divided the study into an introduction and four chapters and appendies. The first chapter undertake the life of Al - Imame Al - Jawad (peace be upon him) consist of six researches that highlighted his honorable name , his blessing date of birth, his titles , his surnames, his family, his wives , children , his personal characters , his ring patterns , his conclusion and its virtues … etc.The second chapter demonstrated his Imamate and come in five researchers. We studied in them the concept of the Imamate in language, terminology , concept in the Qur'an Al - Karim , Al - Sunnah of the prophet , Al - Ahadith of Ahlall Al - Bayt (Peace upon them) that recognize their Imamates. Also , discussed his delivery of his Imamate in young age and the texts that demonstrated his Imamate that came of the Honorable House of Messenger ((Prays and blessing of Allah be upon him and his family). We discussed Al - Jawad Imamate impact of the preliminary of Al - Imam Al - Mahdi (Allah shall hurry up his honorable appearance) , And how he tell people about him. The third chapter we touched the intellectual and scientific role played by Al - Imam Al - Jawad (peace upon him) and discussed in his five researches of his position of the teams present at his time , conveys his companions and narrated by his speeches and their impact on the scientific heritage. conservation as we talked about his role in the interpretation of the Koran and his recounted on his father’s (peace be upon them)ended the chaprev talking about the efforts of forward medical and treatment of patients.Chapter four was specialized for the Political impact of Al - Imam Mohammed Bin Ali ( peace be upon him) which came in five investigations discussed the life of Al - Imam (peace be upon him) under the shadow of his father and how he ease his situations and cradle things to lead the nation after him. Also , his relationship with Al - Maamoun Al - Abassy and the contemporary of the events. And turn onto some political events, and position of Al - Alaween rebellions and the safe policy of Al - Mamoun towards them.And ended the chapter talking about the efforts of forward with the political impact of Imam Moammed bin Ali (peace be upon him) in the relation with Al - Mutasim Al - Abassy and conditions and situations he lived with during the role in the reign of the Al - Madenah and his came to Baghdad. Then we ended the chapter with the martyrdom of Al - Imam Mohammed Bin Ali Al - Jawad peace be upon him). Then we take the talke about his killing , and about his honored grave site (peace be upon him).
Summary:
11T3002 - A.pdf
References:
11T3002 - R.pdf
