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الدلالة الصوتية في دراسة البيان القراني عند المحدثين == The Acoustic Significance Of The Qur'anic Elucidation Books Of : Modernist Study

Author name: دعاء جواد كاظم
Supervisor name: صيوان خضير خلف المياحي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The aim of this study entitled " The acoustic significance of the Qur'anic elucidation books of : modernist study" to show one side of the elucidation study of the Qur'anic study which is the acoustic side and its significance. The study consists of three chapters proceeded by an introduction that showed the reason behind choosing this research and the outline of the study then a preface explained the definition of the Qur'anic elucidation, its roots, and its main scientist. Chapter one explained in details of the acoustic consonance utterance. It contains three sections entitled; consonance suffusion, consonance deletion, and consonance of acoustic simulation. Chapter two studies the structural acoustic consonance and it also consists of three sections; structural repetition, parallelism, and alliteration. the third chapter deals with the significance of ultra structural acoustic consonance and its three section tackled; the syllable, intonation, and the Qur'anic bar.finally the conclusion showed the main results of this research and ended with the references.

قصيدة النثر العراقية : دراسة في الانساق الثقافية == Iraqi Prose Poem Study Of Cultural Norms

Author name: هيثم كاظم صالح
Supervisor name: سوادي فرج مكلف
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The current study addresses the cultural norms in the Iraqi prose poem, as it represents a trial to detect the control and prevalence of such norms in the discourse of the poem. The study also reveals the directions of norms domination in the message of the prose poems, as well as the detection of the revival of old cultural norms in new verses. The current study takes the Iraqi prose poem as field of researching as the latter represents a phenomenon that apply the same conditions of cultural criticism and norm requirements. The prose poem indeed is a puzzling and encrypted production having the potential of cultural mystification around it. The study is made of three chapters, introduction, and a conclusion, followed by a list of references and bibliography, with an abstract and a table of contents. The first chapter is entitled "The Prose Poem and Cultural Norms" which starts with introduction of two sections; the first of which is entitled "Norms (emergence, concept, and interference)", while the second section is entitled "Norms between Breach and Revival". The last section carries two directions; the first of which is "Prose Poem and Breach of Norms", and the second is "Prose Poem and Revival of Norms". This section represents theorization about the norms, their emergence, interference with culture, then their domination, and prevalence in the prose poem examined to detect its breach of cultural norms, with applied texts of that breach, then the way of norms revival thereto, the way of getting norms back into original forms, and the untold in their discourse. The second chapter is entitled "Poem of Centre and Cultural Norms" which is made of an introduction and three sections. The first of which is "Prose Poem and Domination Norm" while the second section is "Prose Poem and the Norm of Abuse" formed of two directions; the first direction is "Abuse of Others/ The Black", and the second direction is "Abuse of Others/ The Woman". Then comes the third section, which is "Prose Poem and the Norm of estrangement". The last chapter includes applied texts concerning the issue of cultural norm and its revival in the discourse of prose poem. This chapter revealed some inherited and normal ideas like (Masculinity / Class) and Death haunted the Iraqi individual. Therefore, the poetic verses come to sustain such ideas and reinforce them with the idea of old norms revival with new aesthetics.The chapter also make clear the modality of the return of center and margin in the poem texts claiming the margins equity, in time other centers are created in conflict with new margins. The third chapter is entitled "Margin Poem and Cultural Norms" also formed of an introduction and two sections; the first of which is "Kurdish Prose Poem, which in turn consists of two directions (The first is Prose Poem and Ego Norm, and the second is Prose Poem and Revenge Norm), while the second section is entitled "Femininity Prose Poem". The second section carries three directions. These directions are "Prose Poem and Subordination Norm", "Prose Poem and Centrism Norm", and "Prose Poem and Violence Norm". This chapter is also an applied one as well, as the researcher employs poetic verses implying the cultural norm, with the potentiality of cultural interpretation, encrypted texts, showing Revolutionary characteristics, implying the norm or appeasement. Thus, the chapter shows the creation of cultural norms and their inheritance in various people classes, whether centered in culture or Marginalized. As shown above, the study revealed the control of cultural norms over our discourses, their effect our vision of life, and communication with others. Later, the poem is seen to have created a new center parallelized to the center of old texts. Therefore, the Iraqi accomplishment of prose poem may have potential reactionary roots and dictatorship, as well as having the possibility of revolutionary origins and progressiveness. Hence appears the effect of cultural norm, which gets deeply rooted as more as it is thought to be retroactive or impairment. That's what is revealed through the course of this study, and tried to be shown in this thesis.

دلالة البنية الصرفية في السور القرانية القصار == The Semantics Of The Morphological Structure In The Short Qur 'Anic Suras

Author name: جلال الدين يوسف فيصل العيداني
Supervisor name: فاخر هاشم سعد الياسري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: hanks to 1hc 11/mighty God vvhu enabled me to deaf whit the.sp1rzt f the Quranic atmosphere , which is the language that is ·1 honuo ·ed by God i11 being the language of the Holy Quran. Though the Oi ··anic text is a literary text and every text has its own featuresand a ns. still ir is very peculiar in its sounds. The Qur·anic longua e is a supers me model in its use of different forms and sounds.S , God allo1red me to have a share in this blessed route by means of conducting a semantic - morphological Qur,anic study entitle : The Semantics of the Morphological structure in the short Qur.an c Suras. There are many factors that interact in displayingthe motpho!ogica! semantics of the Qur,anic text , such as : the texical j contextud. functional and social ones ; in addition to the cause b~hind the issuing of the Sura or verse , its atmosphere , its locatio , its type and its sounds. Concerning my reliance on theshort Q 1r, anic 1·erses , this is because of their intensified sen1antic.features, H'hich are considered as acharacteristic of almost all short texts. s for the scale of measurement upon which this study is based. ·t is adigitalone. So that , the Sura whose verses are nomore th n twenty is considered as being short, and that wich ranges between lH'enty and eighty is an average one , and the Sura whose verses a e more than eighty is along one. Th study is organized in to three chapters. The first chapter( Jn the Circunference of the Infinitive' Al - Masdar , and the Derived' l - !vfushtaq) treats tow subjects. The first subject is : the i11finitive • al - ,\fasdar , and its t;pes , al - masdar al - mimi , masdar l - marra , masdar al - hay 'a , and ismul - Masdar. Thesecond sz bject is : the derived• al - mushtoq' which includes : the subject - moun. forms of exaggeration , the object - noun , adjective the comparetive - noun , time and place - noun , and the instrumen - 1101111. This chapter is a semantic - morphologicalstudy oft e short Suras , which shows the possibility of replacing fhrms by heir morphological alternatives. he second chapter (In the Circumference of Duality and plural ty) contains tow subject also. The first subject deals with the morpf ological semantics of duality in short Suras ; the second one hand! s rhe morphological semantics of plurality , 1vhich includesall typ s of plural such as : the regular maswline plural. the regular femini e plural. and all types of irregular plurals , especially noun of the lured and noun of the plural gender.he third chapter (In the Circumference of Verbs) comprises fours bject. The first is : the time semantics of verbs (past, present. and. ulure) in short Suras. The second one is : the semantics of additi n and other mise in verbs. The thierd is : its relation withthe s bject and object. As for the fourth subject. it is about emph sizing those verbs occurring in short Suras. A1oreover , I have arried out astatistical study of each of the above mentioned topics.he study ends with some conclusions that are stated in detail, and t nks to the Almighty good.

قراءة الخطاب الاستشراقي في الثقافة العراقية المعاصرة : مجلة الاستشراق العراقية انموذجا

Author name: محمد جاسم محمد الاسدي
Supervisor name: جبار عودة بدن الشحماني
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

ظاهرة الثقل في العربية ووسائل التخلص منها : دراسة صوتية == The Phenomenon Of Stress In Arabic Language : Means Of Getting Rid Of It ( Phonetic Study )

Author name: عدي صالح جبار
Supervisor name: صيوان خضير خلف المياحي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This dissertation deals with the phenomenon of stress in Arabic language. It is one of the phonetic phenomena whose Rules are subject to the oral performance. The dissertation Studies the most important aspects that the phenomenon of Stress takes in the language and the reasons behind them And the means that the language used to get rid of stressed Speech. The dissertation is divided into four chapters preceded by An introduction and prelude and followed by the results. In The prelude light has been shed on this phenomenon as it Was used by the ancient people and the reasons behind the Lexicographers grammarians scientists of Quranic recitations And rhetoricians interest in it. Chapter one deals with stress in sounds and their individual Features. It is divided into two sections; section one tackles The stress of the sounds at their production. Section two Deals with the individual stress features. Chapter two talks about stress resulted from the adjacency of Sounds to each other. The chapter falls into two sections : Section one talks about stress that is resulted from simila Adjacent sounds. Whereas section two describes stress that Is resulted from different adjacer sounds. Chabter three studies syllable stress. It comes in two Sections; secton one studies the disparity of common syllables As they are stressed or unstressed section two studies stress Which is resulted from the sequence of some syllables. In chapter four we deal with stress resulting from the length of Structure as there are many sound elements

دلالة المصطلح النحوي عند الكوفيين في ضوء الدراسات المعاصرة == The Conceptual Meaning In Al - Kufi'S Syntactical Expression In The Light Of The Modern Studies A Practical Study

Author name: هادي خلف رسن القرناوي
Supervisor name: هناء عبد الرضا رحيم الربيعي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Praise to God, the creator of the universe and his messenger, Muhammed the last of prophets and missionary, and on his sacred, kind household and fellowmen and those who followed him graciously and kindly till the Judgement Day and thereafter.... The expression occupies or takes over a prominent outstanding position or status in man's intellectual life, it is key or code that man can reach science, as mentioned by theancients. Through the expression the recipient understands and realizes the gateway of this science from its symbols that within the expressions, the vague, mysterious, equivocal points or issues become obvious in any science, all oblique and unclear issues are dissolved. The syntactical expression, as any liguisticexpression, formulates part of total, complementary structure, subject as other expressions subject to special or particularusage for specialized class or group inside the science that contains it that it becomes to have features drived from the environment that lives in, grows up and thrives. It is an accurate subject that needs a thorough reasearching, this makes different writings deal with the expression in different or various frames. Our subject attemptsto deal with thesemantic side of the expressions.The idea of study entitled "The meaning of the Syntactical Expression at Al - kufiee's in the Light of the Modern Studies" concentrates on a general study to the meaning of the syntactical expression, and the choice of the application of Al - Kufiee's syntactical expression was intentional and deliberate because the subject of syntacti - cal meaning needs a reconsedration in the subject so as the bases that are subsumed under the syntactical expressions be delimitied. As it is usual, Al - Kufiee's syntactical expression like a healthy suitable environment for such a study since it is subsumed under a limited schooling system included methodoligical, intellectual orientations or directions which characterizes this study. Despite this soecification or limitation there has been a give and take state with Al - Basra's syntactical expression owing to its priority and pecedence because there are notion and opinions stating that the rise or origin was at the same time and from scholars who were contemperaries to the establishment of Al - Basra's syntax. This was a reason for electing and choosing such a study because many of the meaning's features apply to it according to the methodo - logy of studying the expression. The study necessitates a descriptive, theoretical, and applicational methodology in expression, the reseracher tries to make use of what has been tackled in the former studies of Al - Kufiee's syntactical expression and applies at the same time what the study has arrived at in the field of researching that in a numerous titles have been mentioned derived from the actual applicational study of the expression. The relied on methodolgy started from what really exists and not from what is assumed to exist. This necessitates modifying or changing the methodology for more than once and in lieu of the subject in question. The sources and refrences connected with my study, either those concerned with the syntactical expressions in general or with Al - Kufiee's expression in particular had their effect in paving the way towards reasoning and argumentation and aiding me to delimit the scope of my study and its objective domain or field. The sources or refere - nces I depended on most in allocating the applicational positions of Al - Kufi's syntactic expression are the following references : (The Meanings of the Qura'n) by Ali - Bin Hamza Al - Kisaae (189H), (The meanings of the Qura'n) by Yahyia Bin Ziyad Al - Ferra (207H), (The Concise Syntax) by Ibin Sa'adaan Al - Kufi (231H), (Logic Reformation), by Jacob Ibn Isaac bin Al - Sukeit (244H) , (Thalab's councils) by Ahmed bin Yahyia Thalab (291H), (The Explication of Pauses and beginning), (The Explanation of the long Seven poems), (masculine and feminine) by Muhammad bin Al - Qassim Al - Anbari (328H) in addition to other traditional sources which contributed to stand on Al - Kufi's syntacti - cal expression and to make a comparison between him and Al - Basra's Syntactical expressio. As for the refrences that I greatly benefitted from in my study, these inclu - ded studies that concerned with the Syntactical expression in general and with Al - Kufi's in particular or with both schools like : (Kufa School and its methodology in studying language and its methodology in studying language and syntax) by doctor Mehdi Al - Makhzoumi, (The syntactical schools) by doctor Khadega Al - Hadithi, (Abu Zakarya Al - Faraa and his creed in Language and syntax) by doctor Ahmed Mekki Al - Ansari, (The Syntactical expression, its rise, development till late third century A.H) by doctor Awadth Hamed Al - Kouzi), (The syntactical expression and the origin of meaning) by doctor Riyadh Othman, (The Encyclopedia of the Syntactical) by doctor Yokhana Mirza Al - khamis,and many other studiesd that eased the difficulty of the Study and helped in directing some Kufi's syntactical expressions to the suitable place, all these difficulties were overcome with the aid of God and hid grace. The title of the thesis obliged me to have a look at some academic theses and disseratations entitled (The Syntactic Expression). All these studies tried to remedy and treat the stablizied syntactical expression at a particular syntactical personality or numerous ones. The land marks of one thorough syntactical expression cannot be clarified in the light of one personality because the world might be electric in opting its expressions in accordance with its intellectual directions which differ or vary according to individuals. This may not endow a fixed picture or vie for the subject if we followed the same means or method of researching.

مفهوم الشعر في الموروث الادبي القديم == The Concept Of Poetry In The Old Literary Heritage

Author name: بتول نعمة علي الموسوي
Supervisor name: فالح حمد احمد الحمداني
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The concept of poetry is considered the centre point around which all issues of the old criticism move. most of literary views and critical theories are connected to this concept. This is why our research is devoted to show the features of Arab poetry in critical and rhetorical heritage. The title of this paper is "The concept of poetry in The Old Literary heritage". We do that to know the essence of this aesthetic structure and creative art by which Arabs doted all over ages. This paper consists of four chapters preceded by an introduction and ended with a conclusionIn the introduction , we explained the function and importance of poetry in heritage to show its position which is above all arts because it has a great importance in Arab social , cultural and life. The first chapter is about "The factors which effect the crystallization of poetry concept". These factors were psychological factors which move poets to say poetry and the comfort which poetry makes. There are also environmental factors (social , natural, political and cultural). We also show religious factors and moral ideals and their effect on poet's verse. The second chapter is about the study of poetry concept and its rhetoric. It also shows development and changes that took place. It also focuses on the poet's concept of poetry since pre - Islam age until the Abbasid age. The third chapter is about critics' concept of poetry through the issues of old criticism such as articulation , meaning , meter , rhyme scheme , and plagiarism. We also explained their critical views and things they agree or disagree with. The fourth chapter is about the study of poetic image because it is means which gives beauty, vitality and motion to poetr. The poetic image has an effect on the receiver. It also has relation with imagination and rhetoric styles through which different patterns of image are generated. The conclusion has the results made by a tour among criticism books.

ايات الاصحاب في القران الكريم - دراسة دلالية == The Verses Of "As - Haab / Companions" In The Holy Quraan : A Semantic Study

Author name: صفاء حميد ضيوف
Supervisor name: مرتضى عباس فالح السلمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The present thesis aims at studying the verses that explicitly use the term "As - haab/ companions" and its derivatives within the specified context and the context of other verses related to it so as to show its semantic value , know its deep details, show the contents of its expressive ways , show the hiddens and psychological impulses in every type of companionship which reveal the true nature of their deeds , actions and behaviours. It also aims at portraying their present and future circumstances. This study depends on describing the linguistic phenomenon in the Quranic usage and analyzing it through pursuing the Quranic verses related to the subject. The nature of the subject has necessitated that the study of its verses be divided into three chapters starting with an introduction and preface and rounded up with the main conclusions followed by a list of the sources and references cited in the study and used by the researcher.The preface deals with the concept of "as - haab" by studying both the linguistic and idiomatic meanings and its expression in the Quranic usage. The first chapter is devoted to studying the companions of the earthly place. The researcher is interested in studying the place to which the term "as - haab" was attributed in accordance with the partnership of the general meaning to which theses places refer. This part was studied in two sections : The first is about the companions of the place enjoying heavenly care.The second is about companions of the place enjoying heavenly punishment. Chapter Two is about the afterlife companions and falls into two sections : The first involves companions of symbolic place.The second is about companions of the other life.Chapter Three is dedicated to studying the other meanings of companionship mentioned by the Holy Quraan; the words attributed or added to "as - haab" or one of its derivatives. The attempt has been to give a complete picture of the verses of "as - haab" in the Quraan to show the semantic features of the various companions and to what they lead in the context they come in and the meaning they came up with in the light of studying meanings of the linguistic styles of the verses. The chapter is in two sections : The first is studying man to man companionshipThe second is about studying other attributed companionships

مناهـج المسـتشرقين في دراسـة اصـوات اللغـة العربيـة في ضـوء الكتب المترجمـة == Orientalists'' Approaches In Studying Arabic Sounds

Author name: سهير كاظم حسن العصفور
Supervisor name: حامد ناصر عبود الظالمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Science of sounds is regarded as one of those sciences that the study of which is significantly developed after is witnessed a long period of stagnation. This science has become to represent the developed manifestation of Modern Linguistics more than any other branch thereof. This development is reflected through it various methodologies of research, different devices and advanced equipment's that assisted in the field of linguistic sounds. Orientalist's endeavors have been directed to study Arabic language at all phonetic, morphological, grammatical and denotative levels. Using Arabic language by orientalists as a means to understand the Hebrew of Torah in the 16th century and the beginning of 17th century helped to elevate Arabic language to move ahead. In the 17th and 18th centuries, European Linguists were concerned with the language international structure hierarchically and this in fact influenced their orientations to study Arabic and some other Semitic languages such as Hebrew. They focused on the study of those two languages which belong to the ancient centuries. There was a drastic development in the field of linguistic studies in Europe in the 17th century, specifically in the field of Indo - European languages when Franz Bob made a comparison among the morphological systems of verbs in Sanskrit, Persian, Germanic and Greek languages. Accordingly ,this has made its own influence in the context of Semitic Languages Study by Orientalists especially after the discovery of many Assyrian.Aramaic and old Southern Arabic transcripts.This discovery widened the historical depth of comparison. Researchers concerned with the study of standard language by itself and they considered accents branching from the standard language as erroneous types but in the 19th century, after scientists discovered that rural accents contain the forms of structure in the standard language. Orientalists spent massive efforts to record the various accents of Arabic language. The initiative of studying Arabic sounds appeared in 19th century by some of the Western and Orientalists.Research has been widely developed in the respect alongside with the development of life and various types of science. Orientalists ,researches of Arabic sounds were brought up varied in compliance with the variation of both ,their studies on one hand and methodologies of research adopted by them in these studies on the other. Science of sounds is a branch of linguistic, and it is divided into two branches.First, Phonetics which deals with the linguistic sounds in isolation of the context. Second, Phonology which deals with sounds when forming speech sequence, phonetic rules governing such context and various linguistic phenomena such substitution , Diphthong , Al Emalah (pending) , Kl Tafkheem (Amplification ), Glotallization and other phonological issues. In the light of translated books , the research sought to introduce the methodologies adopted by Orientalists in studying the sounds of Arabic language. They involved Modern Linguistic Approaches in their study : - Historical approach - Comparative Historical Approach - Descriptive Approach - The Approach of linguistic Geography which is regarded as one of the applied linguistic approaches. The researcher noticed that Orientalists disagree over the number of the places of articulation.Brokelman arranged them into five places of articulations while Kanito did so into nine ones, flish in six ones.Billa , into eleven ones and he joined the features with the articulations. Moskati did so into seven places of articulation. Furthermore, Orientalists disagree over the arrangement of some places of sounds articulation that some of the arrange such places of articulation initially while others delay them compared to that arrangement adopted by Arabs such as(? ), and (?).Some Orientalists state that these articulations of( Arabic Kaf), that is , they are velar but others regard them as being pharyngeal articulated from(?) , and (?). Moreover, Orientalists disagree over the description of some places of articulation such as the articulation of (Arabic lam sound) that some of them regarded it as being lingual.Others regarded it as a palatal sound , others regarded it side - dental. Orientalists conducted deep researchers to study the sounds of Arabic Language and they read the books of early grammarians and the books of readings. They promoted wide range research concerning phonetic phenomena. Despite their being significantly accurate in describing the phonetic phenomenon, yet they wouldn't pay enough attention to some phenomena that they didn't explain thereof clearly enough nor they analyze such phenomenon sufficiently such as Emalat (bending) of (Ha'a), Al waqf and glottalization phenomenon. They mentioned only specific sides of such phenomena. Some Orientalists such as Kanito and Brajbishrasar cited Quran verses during their research to substitute some of language sounds or make them diphthong. Kantino was not precise in translating some of verses or the numbers thereof. Irrespective of the reason that motivate Orientalists to study Arabic language so their studies were highly helpful and even though the phonetic research was emerged out of the works of the works of Arabic linguists long ago yet, its development is accomplished at present by Orientalists.

الادب الاندلسي بين محاولات القمع وهاجس الابداع من عهد الامارة الى نهاية عهد الموحدين (138هـ - 635هـ) == Andalusian Literature Between Suppresaive Attempts And Creativity Premonition From Era Of Emarate Till The End Of Monothesists Era (138 A.H - 635 A.H)

Author name: نوران جمعة ابراهيم الحجاج
Supervisor name: علي مطشر نعيمة الشريفي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The creativity is deed the utmost aim for which the literary inspirits to trough it, facing its consequences and problems to adjunct the group of eminent of his pairs ; poets and authors thus we found that he attempts hardly to eternize his name and to document his creative work with all literary brogue and ability enhancing him to complete his way of brightness in the field of art. Thus, we accredited in this research on finding creativity aspects of this Andalusian and what he exposed to the intrigue and conspiracy of the Prince's high structure scarifying on their interests and objectives,plan of study we applied is consisted of three chapters were preceded by introduction, preface and finally a conclusion. preface arguedthe linguistic and terminology concepts for the terms of repression and obsession of creative and the most important constituents exciting literary to be creative and to realize his aim and then detect the obstacles and problems prevent achieving this purpose which occupied the mind of creative AndalusianLiterary. First chapter argues the forms of repression the Andalusian Literary exposed to in the high structure from the slanderers enemies who dedicated their efforts to monitor literates and making traps to repressive them by poetry removing them from high structure. And also express the attitude of some rulers and princes in Andalusia towards poets and literary and their creativity.Second chapter was to show the attitude of registering authority from the Andalusian Creativity individually such as exposure to the poets themselves or massively representing by repression some literary sorts which the Andalusians their unique insight and talents.Third chapter including the Andalusian Art achievement which is the outcome of their mind and creativity to promote the Andalusian Art proving the Andalusian identity forwarding a message including that Andalusians are eligible to reach the summit and be like their pairs if they get opportunity exciting them to render poems and assisting them to present their activity.At conclusion which is deemed the summary of research, we show most important results we concluded.

التماسك النصي في السور السبع الطوال == Cohesion In The Seven Long Chapters Of Quran

Author name: خليل عبد المعطي عثمان
Supervisor name: صيوان خضير خلف المياحي | سالم يعقوب يوسف
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: In Iinguistics , a new branch has recentIy emerged , i.e. ' Text Linguistics ' which gives fuII consideration to texts and the way in which these texts hang together as cohesive texts , performing various purposes in different ways. As such , the topic of text Iinguistics in generaI and grammaticaI cohesino in particuIar has become an area of interest of many Iinguists. One of the many reasons for seIecting this topic is to obtain more KnowIedge in this area , i.e. ' grammaticaI cohesion ' aIong with its different schooIs of thought , hoping to appIy it to Quranic texts in an attempt to anaIyze it textuaIIy. The significance of this study Iies in : 1)studying Quranic texts by adopting a text Iinguistics - based approach focusing on cohesion in generaI and grammaticaI cohesion in particuIar. 2) utiIizing both modern Iinguistic terminoIogy and traditionaI terminoIogy.3) focusing on ' cohesion ' as an approach to studying and anaIyzing the seven Iong chapters of Quran as sampIe of the study. The study fuIIs in to five chapters ( two chapters deaI with the defining matters and the theoreticaI part of the study and three chapters deaI with the practicaI part of the study )preceded by an introduction and foIIowed by concIusions and Iist of references. In the introduction , issues such as the reasons behind seIecting the topic , its significance and methodoIogy adopted are introduced. Chapter one, for its part , deaIs with the text and its grammar , and the difference between the sentence grammar and text grammar. Chapter two titIed ' Text Iinguistics and Cohesion ' focuses on the different opinions proposed by various schoIars ( be they oId or modern ) , cohesion and its types as weII as the schoIars ' views on cohesion and its importance in discourse anaIysis. WhiIe chapters three deaIs with grammaticaI cohesion ,such as reference , eIIipsis, substitution and conjunction and chapter four focuses on IexicaI cohesion , such as reiteration , coIIocation and its types , chapter five , for its part , deaIs with the infIuence of context.text recipient and occasion on text cohesion. Chapter six , for its part, speIIs out the main concIusions that the researcher has drawn : 1)AIthough it is not easy to define what " text" exactIy mean, any text shouId be cohesive.2) Cohesion is the main eIement in anaIyzing any text and thus distinguishing a text from just a group of Iinguistic eIements.3) Some schoIars , such as HaIIiday and Hasan did not mention 'reIative pronouns ' as cohesive devices , but the researcher and some other schoIars have identify them as cohesive devices.4) There is no harm to use modern Iinguistic ideas to study Quarnic texts as Iong as there is no contradiction them and our reIigion

افعال الحركة للطبيعة في التعبير القراني == Verbs Of Movement For Natural In Qurans Expression

Author name: عبد الحي عبد النبي زيبك العبادي
Supervisor name: فاخر هاشم سعد الياسري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah, Bari creatures wholes, and Mustafa Muhammad, may Allah bless him and his family, and Adam between water and mud, and prayers and peace be upon him and his family a granite blessed, and his companions Almentajabin.After : throughout the ages was a field ground for study and a field plenty of Tnkir in its goals, thanks to its cognitive and aesthetic depth, starting with his own language, which disable all?Koran the book of God immortal, and search of the noblest blessings that can fade researcher and adds to the old his years ago because the word of Allah a statement, and his style flowing senses static move in every place and time, and imagination semantic in the words of the Koran, including an astounding bright minds, with great likeness and beautifully woven and depth of sense, and which of the miracles and the statement allows multiple study which can be added to other Quranic Studies.Among the most prominent reasons that stood behind the choice of subject, because of the reaction of two characteristic distinguish it from is from the words, the two time event, in addition to the importance of the verb in the language, making it the centerpiece of significance, his work in the compositions Whatever his rank, moreover how it connotations sensory and moral , field of study was in the vicinity of the actions of the movement, which radiate out the implications of the central acts and grow in the context of the features of aesthetic and suggestive.Came this study feed into a tributary of the Quranic joists dealing with words, has been classified researcher study into three chapters, the first chapter singled study (the actions of the movement related to living with nature), has been ranked on five sections, according to the living creatures that have been associated with the movement acts, animals and birds, and fish, insects, reptiles, and certainly human does not enter into these categories, as well as the plant.The second chapter under the title (the actions of the movement of nature are silent), has been ranked on five Investigation Also, four of which are classified according to the elements it includes the perceived universe of heaven earth, sun, and the moon, and the fifth section was under other acts title included elements shooting stars and mountains , natural phenomena associated with the elements of Silent nature like a deluge and wind.The third chapter titled (artistic expression of some acts of nature movement in the Koran), this chapter enrolled, according to totals dictated by movement acts related to nature, live and silent and in both, and these acts studied dependent manner artistic taste in the actions of the movement and characteristics expressive in Quranic context links analysis and came five sections, too, and the study followed the conclusion of the most important findings of the researcher, and then followed by a proven sources and references

وسائل الاقناع في كتاب منة المنان في الدفاع عن القران للسيد محمد محمد صادق الصدر == Persuasion Means In Minat Al - Minan Book For Defending Al - Quran

Author name: فرقد جاسم محينة
Supervisor name: فالح حمد احمد الحمداني
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Definitely the persuasion is a theory which has been taken deep roots in the western tradition, as Aristotle had written his famous book (Eloquence art) unveiling in it the most distinguished means of persuasion in the persuasion theory such as the eloquent morals (ITOS), and(BATOS), the receiver emotions and (logos) the arguments and evidences. In the Arab tradition, the persuasion theory is appeared clearly and openly, in the rhetoric with Hazim al - Qurtajni as he intermixed between what is poetic (imaginable) and what eloquence (persuadable) according to the varieties in the rates between them, pursuant to the eloquence nature and its purpose. During the twentieth century some western studies has focused light upon this theory. The most important studies of are the book titled (fresh eloquence) which has been written by (Chaim Perelman) with (Olbricht Tetka) as Chaim has given life to the persuasion theory in eloquence in his book, bringing a persuasive function to the rhetoric, plus the aesthetic function.Under the light of what has been mentioned of the summary clarification on the persuasion theory, our study to the book (Minat al - Minan) has been given within the framework of this theory, due to the presenting of the persuasion theory clearly in the book purpose. Therefore, this study has been written in three chapters preceded with introduction and followed by an ending. in the introduction the persuasion concept I have researched the language and the term and the persuasion activity components in its practical dimension and the persuasion rooting in the western and Arab traditions.This study has three chapters; in the first chapter I have researched about the persuasive nature in Minat al - Minan book. In the first research I have studied the initial dimension for the persuasion through its features which have been formed of such as (title suggestive, introduction revelation, withdrawal method). Therefore, its features have been shaped as defined as persuaded means driven for attracting the receiver and push him argumentatively for entering inside the text subject. In the first research, also, I have studied the conversational dimension as defined ad persuasive way, presented the persuasive mode which has been committed by Sayyid al - Sader (God may sanctify his soul) and continued in his book. In the second research I have studied the persuasive method (passages of the persuasion operation) which has been clarified how the persuasion operation may become in the Minat al - Minan book)In the second chapter, I have studied the persuasion communicated means, in the first research I have been researched the continuation in the persuasive eloquence, focusing under its light the speech variety method and the speech conversation and the speech arrangement and the psychology impact in the speech as defined as the most distinguished persuasive means of al - Sader. In the second research I have research the persuasive communication with the receiver. As these levels which are personified with the receiver by the direct model and upon the receiver of the undirected model and the special (assuming) receiver and the (mind) imaginable receiver. In the third chapter, I have studied, the most important language and mind means for the persuasion. I have studied in the research of the language way in argumentatively style and the test effect, and the eloquence in the rhetoric. And I have researched in the mind means of persuasion in the induction conclusion, and the persuasive in the standard conclusion, finally I have ended up the research in the finale, including the most important results which I have researched.In this study the research I have depended on analytic descriptive method done terms as defined as the argument way enlighten in the book (Minat al - Minan) for defending the Quran, then analysing it according to the persuasive dimension in it.

محمود الظاهر : دراسة في فنه القصصي == Mahmood Al - Dhahir : A Study Of His Fiction

Author name: ياسمين كريم عبد الرضا
Supervisor name: جبار عودة بدن الشحماني
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study deals with narration and the elements of narration in Mahmood AL - Dhahir's stories. This work falls into a preliminary, three chapters and a conclusion following the analytical procedure. Chapter one, which is entitled "Narration and the Structure of Events in Al Dhahir's Stories", starts with a theoretical introduction explaining the importance of narration and events in the story and the between them. It consists of two sections. Section one is about narration divided into patterns such as objective, subjective and interrelated. The second one is devoted to ways narration such as description and dialogue. Section three is mainly about the patterns of structuring the events such as sequences, overlapping, cycling, composing, reiteration,, and paralleling. Chapter two is entitled "Characters in Al Dhahir's Stories". It starts with an introduction showing the importance of the characters. It includes two sections. The first one is about introducing the characters (telling and showing). Section two is about character types according to traits. Chapter three is entitled " Narrative Space in Al Dhahir's Fiction". It also starts with an introduction and two sections. Section one shows time and its levels (order, duration, and frequency). Section two is devoted to the explanation of place and its relations with the characters, situations, events falls into types such realistic, imaginary, main vs. secondary. The conclusion comes finally to show the most important results.

المحسنات المعنوية في ادعية الصحيفة السجادية == Embellishments In The Prayers Of Alsahifah Alsajjadiyah

Author name: اسعد جساب مغامس محيي
Supervisor name: مرتضى عباس فالح السلمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Undoubtedly, the texts of Alsahifah Alsajjadiyah belong to the creative texts whose features are very distinguished. They need to be discovered and stand at, researchers have raced to gain the honor of researching their structures and discovering the secrets of their rhetoric. This study (Figures of Speech in the Prayers of Alsahifah Alsajjadiyah) was a trial to gain this great honor. The study is interested in the semantics of the figures of speech in Alsahifah Alsajjadiyah by Imam Ali Bin AlHussein (Peace be upon him). This depended on the activity of the semantics of the figures of speech in the structures of its texts. Good employment of the figures of speech and the Imam's knowledge of the value of the creativity in literary texts enhanced the vitality of the figures of speech. I believe that he tried to uncover the latent expressive power of these arts that help contribute in enhancing the texts, showing their references, and highlighting their artistic features. The study consists of three chapters preceded by an introduction and a prelude and followed by the conclusion, which summed up the topic and the results, and the list of references. The prelude includes a theoretical preface about the concepts, emergence, and function. It deals with the importance of Alsahifah Alsajjadiyah and its rhetoric, a summary about the emergence of rhetoric, its development stages and its function. Chapter one deals with the (Arts of Harmony) in four sections : (antithesis, analogy, congeries), it is followed by an appendix that tackles (arts of fusion). Chapter two is about (arts of delusion). It contains three sections : (pun, feigning ignorance by the learned, resemblance). It is followed by the art of (abstraction, praising in blame like style, good justification). Chapter three deals with the arts of elaboration and summarization. It includes three sections (epanodos, plurality and division). I added an appendix that deals with the art of (Combining and differentiating, Combining with differentiation and division). I looked at each section from two perspectives : the theoretical perspective and the practical one. Then I draw the conclusion which is the gist of the topic and the results of the study.The most important thing that the study reached at is that the arts of embellishments gain an extra importance for studying them in such creative texts, because their being well employed in the texts gave them a vitality that greatly impacted the text, which met the requirements of coherence and continuity and harmony. The study has also hinted that the use of these embellishments in the text of Alsahifah Alsajjadiyah cannot be considered as rhetorical embellishments only that complete the references, but the Imam had employed them to structure his texts as an expressive and vital tool which has a great impact on the two levels of rhetoric and semantics

التداخل المنهجي في طرائق تحليل النص الشعري - السيميائية انموذجا == Curricular Interference In Poetic Text Analysis Modalities - Semiotics As A Model

Author name: سراج محمد يعقوب
Supervisor name: حسين عبود حميد الهلالي
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study entitled “Curricular Interference in Poetic Text Analysis Modalities - Semiotics as a model” examines one of the most controversial and problematic contemporary criticism curricula amongst modern criticism studies. Semiotics at its theoretical form is an old existing science which was emerged from the womb of knowledge theory; hence it contributed to philosophy, logic, mathematics, human and social sciences. Its critical importance lies by the fact that it stands at the border between human and social sciences; as well as its integration of the direction that accredited linguistic aspect (linguistics) and the direction of philosophical aspect that accredited the new phenomenology. The value of this critical study rises as it monitors the shifts of knowledge and intellect arguments of this approach, their transfer into the field of applied methodology, the way Arabic critical studies dealt with such shifts, the nature of receiving such mechanisms by Arab critics, and the methods of applying and representing them in Arabic poetic texts. This thesis is composed of an introduction, three chapters and a conclusion. The first chapter - made of two sections - deals with the intellectual and philosophical fundamentals of semiotics, and examines their origins and approaches as presented by semiotics pioneers; American Philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce and Swiss Linguist Ferdinand de Saussure. In the first section of the chapter, we focus on the image of semiotics in ancient Greek philosophy, as well as different other philosophies followed. In addition, we examine deeply the way Arab and western critics had dealt with the nature of that image. In the second section of the first chapter, we review in details the hypotheses of Peirce’s and Saussure’s theories analyzing their philosophical and intellectual arguments; as well as explaining relevant attitudes of Arab and western critics.The first section of the second chapter examines semiotics in terms of its developed theoretical boundaries and its applied methodological image. Also, we detail the period that followed the foundation stage, and account for modern semiotics approaches that we present by the approaches of semantics, communication and culture. Then we scope the light on literature semiotics as being the theoretical and applied image of general semiotics. In the second section of this chapter, we review the mechanisms of applied semiotics, the ways of Arab and western critics’ interaction with that mechanisms, how they were put into application, and the reasons that lead to curricular interference amongst applied models. As for the third chapter, it deals with Arabic applied models as we examine the phenomenon of curricular interference within those models following the criticism - of - criticism mechanism. In conclusion, the study was culminated with a series of findings reached through our research

الاساليب البلاغية في شعر السيد جعفر الحلي (ت1315هـ) == Rhetorical Devices In The Poetry Of Said Jafar Al - Hilli

Author name: امنـة احمـد عباس المطـوري
Supervisor name: فالح حمد احمد الحمداني
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Said Jaafar Al - Hilly is considered as one of the alawis Iraqi poets whose poetry is characterized by its richness at the artistic and semantic levels. His poems also shed light on the political and social reality with a dominant alawian sense. Thus, it is essential to investigate about these aspects with close inspection. This poet was not paid any considerable attention concerning his verse only in scattered articles and papers. Even in modern literary works, there are little references to his art, further, these references do not contribute in showing his artistic and aesthetic writings in verse that may put him in competition with other great poets of his time. This study mainly focuses on the rhetorical perspectives in his poems in an attempt to show the deep meaning of his lexical and syntactic choices in addition to his manipulation of cadence and poetic structure as well as imagery. The current study consists of a preliminary, three chapters and a conclusion. In the preliminary, rhetorical branches are introduced and explained and how these branches are shown to have a role in exposing the poet's artistic writings. This chapter also includes the poet's biography and the themes that he addressed in his verse. Chapter one is attributed to inspecting the cadence level in his poetry. It comprises three sections. Section one is concerned with alliteration. Section two is devoted to explaining repetition and its types and effects in relation to cadence. Section three comes under the title " Other Rhetorical Aspects" that contribute to make rhythmical patterns prominent. Chapter two is essentially devoted to the structural level of his poetry. It comprises three sections. The first one, which is entitled "Recantation in Structure", deals with things such as foregrounding and back - grounding, ellipsis. Section two is entitled "Recantation in the reporting style", whereas, the third section is concerned with the recantation of requesting style such as questions and command. Chapter three deals with the descriptive level of his poetry and it is compose of two sections. The first one is concerned with the study of images according to their artistic frame. Section two pays attention to the size of these images in that it focused on the single and simple images as well as the compound and the total images. This classification comes as a result of what is found in his poems in an endeavor to simplify their study. Finally, I would like to express my gratitude for the dean of the college of Education for Human science, Dr Hussein and for the two assistants as well as for the head of the Arabic department. Also, I would thank my supervisor for his great efforts in showing me the right way of how to accomplish this work.

الدراسات الاسلوبية وتطبيقاتها في النص القراني في رسائل الجامعات العراقية واطاريحها حتى عام 2014 م : دراسة نقدية == The Applicatians Of Stylistic Studies On The Quranic Text In Iraqi University Theses And Dissertations Till 2014 A.D : A Critical Analytical Study

Author name: وسام جمعة لفتة المالكي
Supervisor name: سامي علي جبار المنصوري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The aim of the study was to trace the academic stndies in Iraqi universities which had dealt with ( the stylistic method ) in analying and studying the Quranic text Showing at the same time , the significance of the stjlistic method in studying the text an being are of the novelty methods that associated language with literaturc, and showed the mechanisms and horizons of the textual research The stylistic method differs from other method in that it seeks at touching wpon multiple apects like , the special use of language the individual use each writer seeks to adopt,i.e.lis awn special stjleiin addition t.the aes theics that accompanies special use. The study takes on the critical analytical method that depends an the demonstration and crical analysis, beginning from the method local developments that the wuiversity schlars have claimed to use and made use of out of the study of tee Quranic discourse. Accor dingly.we have come acrass the basic visions of the stytistic method , then the mechanisms it depends upon , and how successful it is in applying these mechanisms. The methodology of schars has compelled us to divide the study in to three chaptere; these are the stylistics of theacoustic level, the tylics of the syntactic level , and the stylistics of the semantic level. Chapter One deals with the acoustic phenomena dealt by researchers and their studies , the are the a coutic syllable the stylistics of repetition the stylistics of the Qurani'c intonation Chpter Two tackies the sgntactic level whicl includes the morphological and grammatical levels and also tackles the following topics the stylistics of the morphlogicl level the stylistics of sentence structure and the stylistics of the structural phenomena phraseologg like : predication and style. Chpter Three which entiled The stylisitics of the semantic level involves three titles these are : the individualistic connatalion the contextual meaning and the descriptive meaning

الرسائل الفنية في العصر الفاطمي : دراسة اسلوبية == Technical Messages A In The Fatimi Era Stylistic Study

Author name: زمان عطا نجم
Supervisor name: نضال ابراهيم ياسين
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The foundations of the Fatimid state in the Maghreb , as started calling the Fatimid other third century so he played in the history of Egypt and the Arabs and Islam plays an important role for nearly a couple of centuries have left the traces can not be erased , making Egypt occupies a prominent place among the contemporary her, came objective Mentkie and one of the forms of prose that formed the literature in the color Fatimid state , Vansb of the our attention Asasaaly the monitoring of which came in the stylistic and technical implications messages in diverse cultural contexts , and according to that thesis orderd in booting fourchapter.Was entitled boot ( sundry forms in the Fatimid era ) as we were to the study sundry prevailing patterns in the Fatima era The study attempted in the first chapter highlight (Literature messages in the Fatimid era ) and to elucidate their colors through a detailed review of the technical aspects that contributed to the build also addressed the linguistic and terminological , then put a phased evolution through the ages ,literary, and then studied the patterns in some detail.In the second chapter was stood thesis at ( level voice ), which manifested itself in five Investigation , the first spacers,and the second parallel , and the third double , and the fourthin the homogeneity of the voice, and the fifth iteration ,explained Find the detectives that are including T - level voice came T. syndrome, and mutually reinforcing complement each others according to a regular mechanism issued by the inherent elements of the audio level.The third chapter was (level compositional ) included six Investigation , eat first ( installation junctional ) as the center of the pool and meet all elements of the text , while the second part dealt with the method (question mark) , eating Section Ill ( stylistic exchange pronouns ) as a phenomenon of stylistic in the letters of the times Fatimid , while the fourth section has dealt method (submission delays ) and allocated Section V ( for inter interceptors ) and caught the end of this chapter is to style a full knowledge of the condition in terms of theoccurrence of acts and Azemntha in the text.The fourth chapter has dealt with the subject ( the semantic level ), as disclosed on four topics , namely ( lexicon linguistic ) , eating Section II (brown similar and identical ) as a phenomenon reflect the imagination , and settled third section (brown Alastaaria ), and we ended chapter Balambges fourth as We studied faithful ( metonymy style ) and then came the conclusion summarizes the main findings of the research and observations , together with bibliographic study sources and references.I have tried in this thesis to unearth some of the aesthetics of artistic messages in the Fatimid era

منهج ابي البقاء العكبري (ت616هـ) في شرح الالفاظ == Abi Albakka' Ala'Kbari'S (Died 616 A.H) Approach For Studying Lexes

Author name: شيماء شاكر غالي محمد
Supervisor name: سليمة جبار غانم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The study of lexes is the means for every study and every language of the world's languages to reach at the end which is meaning. Lexes, in this study, are our means to reach at the intended end which is standing at this encyclopedic scientist's approach who mastered different fields of knowledge; philology, linguistics, syntax, prosody, arithmetic, and knowledge of sects. He was one of the distinguished Arab linguists in the seventh Hijri century who gained a wide fame. This study aims at investigating his approach for studying lexes which was recognized of its multiplicity of procedures. The study falls into three chapters preceded by an introduction, explaining the motives of this study and other issues, and a prelude that included two sections; the first of which deals with the concept of approach linguistically and idiomatically, the second sections dealt with Abi Albakka' Ala'kbari's biography, his writings, and his impact on the studies of old and contemporary scholars. Chapter one, which is entitled (Lexes : their morphology and meanings). It consists of three sections; section on deals with the morphological structure, here we explained Abi Albakka' Ala'kbari's approach in the study of lexes according to their derivations, meter and rhythm. Section two is devoted to the lexicon meaning. Section three deals with the metaphoric reference.Chapter two is entitled (Semantic development). In this chapter, we explained Abi Albakka' Ala'kbari's references to the development of lexes from different perspectives. It includes two sections; the first of which deals with the concept of semantic development, while the second deals with the aspects of semantic development which go in line with what contemporary linguists believe. Chapter three is entitled (Means of semantic development). We dealt with some of them and neglected some others; either because they were mentioned somewhere else as in the case of (derivation) which was mentioned in first chapter, or because they weren’t considered prominent phenomenon as in the case of Acronymy. Chapter four falls into four sections. The first three of which have dealt with the semantic relations of synonymy, hyponymy and antonymy respectively. Section four was about loan lexes and arabicized ones. The study ends with the results and conclusions then list of references

تجليات البداوة والحضارة في شعر ابن خاتمة الانصاري وموشحاته (700هـ - 770هـ) == Manifestations Of Nomadic Civilization In The Poetry Of Ibn Al - Ansari Conclusion

Author name: نرجس سالم كاظم الصيمري
Supervisor name: علي مطشر نعيمة الشريفي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah, prayer and peace envoy mercy to the worlds and The God of the good and virtuousAfterThe reading of the Court of Ibn al - Ansari finale attracted by the nostalgic poet to nomadism sticking out even though he lives a reality culturally vibrant, hence rushed researcher behind the monitor to the reasons for the return of the poet and the extent of nomadism represents civilization in his hairThe study (manifestations of nomadic civilization in poetry bin finale Ansari addressed) to give a clear picture Anhoudor nomadic civilization in the poetry of Ibn al - Ansari finale and the extent of overlap and conflict between themHas teamed message in a preface, three chapters preceded the introduction and caused a conclusion, addressed a researcher at the boot concepts of nomadic civilization in the language and the term as well as shed light on the life of poet son finale and talk about his poetry and writings.The first chapter titled : manifestations of nomadism as manifestations dealt with in the hair son finale in four axes : specialize first axis Baltall Bedouin studied second axis flags Bedouin on the various types and their presence in his hair, and touched the third axis to the statement of beauty standards, which was favored by the Bedouin appeared with son finale, either a fourth axis which has touched a statement nomadism poet that has emerged through the meanings of modesty, chastity and complaining of AlamalIn the second chapter researcher touched upon the statement of the manifestations of civilization in three axes dealt with in the first such manifestations of civilization in spinning, which was as important, and in the second axis manifestations of civilization dealt with in nature, and the third axis has it studied the manifestations of cultural life Ka such as ethics and congratulations and others.The third chapter specialize study overlap and conflict in the hair son finale Ansari stood at the poetic texts which forms overlap between nomadic civilization and sacrificed in the first axis and in a second axis revealed forms of conflict between nomadic civilization in the hair son conclusionThe study adopted a descriptive analytical approach in dealing with the poetic texts by Ibn al - Badawi finale nature and civilization, revealing where the most important technical features without a single out a special chapter.The study found a range of results, highlighted byNomadism has manifested itself in the hair son finale in the presence Tll Badawi in his poetry indicative of longing to the fount and origin of Arabism and Islam, and the presence of flags Bedouin women as names, places and animals constitute Lexicon those flagsThe beauty scale Bedouin witness to the presence of nomadism in the hair son finale represented fuller buttocks black hair and black eyesAnd civilization manifested itself in the hair son Conclusion In describing the manifestations of nature in Andalusia as a description of Riyadh, gardens and birds appeared a glossary of terms that a civilized civilization represented by such (Alglail, and Almqana)Technically civilization was embodied in the poetry of Ibn finale employed in science to arts Budaiya Todava exaggerated Kganas and counterpoint and Budget and otherokan There is considerable overlap in the hair son finale has appeared in poems Kin spinning stanzas and was less present in other sectionsI've reversed the conflict between nomadic civilization in the hair son finale contradictory figures : Personal son finale realism is sedate and FakihPersonal and son in the finale spun sensuous

شعر مصطفى جمال الدين : دراسة ايقاعية == Mustaffa Jamal Aldeen'S Poetry : A Rhythmic Study

Author name: حسين عبد النبي خير الله نجم السوادي
Supervisor name: علي عبد رمضان
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Rhythm is one of the important pillars upon which the poetic text depends, for it justifies part of the emotional impacts which relates - by nature - tightly to the ideas and expresses them phonetically. Rhythm is a basic axis in the poetic aesthetic; it gives it the power to affect vitally. It involves a special artistic and expressive value by means of resemblance, parallelism, contradiction and differences between the different levels of the text.The effectiveness of rhythm is not confined to the two elements of meter and rhyme, but it depends on the musical rhythm of the words. Rhythm is the spirit of music and its beating heart which expresses feelings and it is a realistic translation of the poet's feelings, passions and wishes. This thesis tries to uncover the inner and outer rhythms in the poetry of Mustaffa Jamal Aldeen in terms of phonetic balances and eloquence arts which involves resemblance, parallelism, contradiction and differences. It also uncovers the extent to which the music of his poems was activated to create special rhythmic atmosphere that harmonizes with the topics of the poems. The poet, Mustaffa Jamal Aldeen, has a profound and conscious vision of the reality that he lives in, and the community to which he belongs. He rejects humiliation and submission that the nation reached at. He urges the nation to change this reality by employing all his artistic and poetic tools. He believes in the inspiring role of art in life. While forming his poetic text, he creates a poetic melody springs from the depths of his passion and feelings towards crucial issues. For that reason the poetic word has borne expressive powers and phonetic values that showed the inner feelings and passions of the poet.

الدكتور كامل حسن ا لبصير ودراساته البلاغيـة والقرانيـة == Dr. Kamil Hassan Al Baseer And Has Rhetorical And Critical Studies

Author name: محمد رحيم غريب
Supervisor name: حامد ناصر عبود الظالمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: It is my pleasure that my studying of master's stage deals with one of the Iraqi scientists of Arabic language ,he is the Prof. Dr Kamil Hassan AlBaseer who suggested by Prof. Dr Hamid AlDalimi to the subject of my studying. the reason behind his suggestion is that most of the Iraqi scientists are far away from the eye in spite of their good views in the sciences of Arabic language. Dr. kamil AlBaseer is one of the prominent Iraqi scientists who enriched the circle of rhetorical and critical researches with his great ideas and views. He also has a significant role in the defense of the authenticity of the Arab heritage on the rhetorical and critical level.As well as a lot of opinions who criticize and refute the opinions of the Arab researchers and orientalists that believe the effect of the Arabic rhetoric in foreigner.He adopted in his criticism in a lot of cases on the verses of the holy Quran thoroughbreds text.From hence the tittle is”Dr Kamil Hasan LBaseer and his rhetorical and critical studies. The aim behind this studying is that to appear the importance of his Quranic rhetorical studies. According to nature of this research ,we divided it into three chapters. Every one include many searches.this preceded by an introduction then a conclusion escorted which include the key finding of the research results.This follow by a list of references and sources that the research took its article from.The first chapter contains six sections ,the first include his autobiography and his scientific.the second topic handled his views on the development of Arabic language in the autonomous region (Kurdistan now). The third is on his contribution to the solution of the Kurdish problem with most important statement dialects of their language. The forth topic includes the opinions of the Ray Academy linguistic issues as what AlBaseer believe. the fifth topic is about the issues of technical interdependence between Arabs and Kurds in the cases of brotherhood and peace. The last one deals with the call of commitment in the contemporary felt between the views of Plato and Quranic standards. The second chapter include three sections ,first one is about the authenticity of Arab statement and his criticism to those who denied the authenticity of Arab statement and its influenced with foreigners especially Greek. The second part focuses on the concepts of technical image and its divisions.The third section is on his criticism Dr.Nusrat Abdel Rahman and Dr. Ali AlBatalon the subject of technical image. The third chapter has three sections ,the first is on his studies for the development of the wordy indication in the use of Quranic words according to four methodology and technical foundations : psychological foundation, sensory foundation, environmental foundation, vital foundation. The study of the second topic is to root method of the scientific researches in the light of the verses of holy Quran. The third section include his study of artistic Quranic metaphor in two of social issues.first is the technical Quranic metaphor in the verses of family and the second is the technical Quranic metaphor in the verses of Jews.

العقيدة الاسلامية في الشعر العراقي الحديث == The Islamic Doctrine In Modern Iraqi Verse

Author name: سناء جميل حنون العلي
Supervisor name: سوادي فرج مكلف
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الافعال المتعلقة بالانبياء والمرسلين (عليهم السلام) في القران الكريم : دراسة صرفية ونحوية ودلالية

Author name: ازهار فاضل حسين
Supervisor name: احمد رسن صحن
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

التقابل في العبارات القصيرة في نهج البلاغة : دراسة تحليلية == The Equivalence In The Short Phrases In Nahj Al Balagha Analytical Study

Author name: انوار عزيز جليل الاسدي
Supervisor name: سليمة جبار غانم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah from Him, we wish completion and acceptance the good works He and His Prophet Mohammed (PbH). During our preparatory and upon reviewing the linguistic curricula taught literatures, we knew that it is in continuous movement never been stopped and in permanent loop never been calm so that it is renewed and released from the old without separation from it as it is in need to quote from it so that studying the text concluded integrated text without division , segmentation or partition; i.e. phonetic level never been studied independently from the grammatical level nor studying syntax away from the phonetic level , but studies all levels together in one subject and on one text. This curricular is the association law or association curricula by its two level : The essence of association ( associating text by its elements present in the text) and the nonappearance ( associating text with absent elements ), the first one is done through distribution while the second is done through election and some of which is characterized with literature behavioral speech and their role in forming and pivoting text. In the second degree after Holy Quran and Hadith of the Prophet (PbH) are studied later pertaining their superiority and their huge status , Approach of Rhetoric( Nahj Al Balagha) is came its speeches were taken from Imam Ali (PbH). In fact, my wish is that my Doctorate study to be in this great proverbs book so that my thesis is titled : Semantic Equivalence in the aphorisms of Imam Ali (PBH) and his sermons In The Approach of Rhetoric. Preliminary is the basis to form the straits of the thesis as it is the theoretical material of the thesis discussing the Equivalence by language and terminology and the twin of equivalence and antithetic and is there twin or both terms are of one meaning. And then the equivalence in Hadith semantics and expansion of term and at last the Prince of Rhetoric and its approach(PbH). In First chapter : I entered in its applications which is the equivalence of two antonyms upon showing the intention by it in language and terminology as it is divided by three parts; the first is real antonyms and the second is metaphor and the third is the equivalence of real antonyms with metaphor antonyms or what is called antonym delusion. Second chapter is about the equivalence of two similarities which is divided by three sections the first was is about the similarity equivalence singular by singular or what is called by the Rhetoric scientists by confusion and the second one is the similarity equivalence sentence by sentence or what is called in the moral creativity ( Al Badee’a) arts by conversion and replacement while the third one is called morale similarity in which the following types of Al Badee’a arts are entered : Consideration the peer, similarity of terms of sentence ( the beginning of the sentence with its end ) and giving sentences of relative meanings ( Tafweef) as I studied all that as it has all its meaning. Third Chapter is about the equivalence of two antonyms which has three pivots the first pivot as the equivalence of negative with positive which is the meaning of negative and positive synonyms and the second pivot is about regression as its meaning is the antonyms and thus I called it the equivalence of antonyms. Third pivot is about the equivalence of two added meaning as a different concept rather than antonyms equivalence. We studied due to the rarity of application on both of them and for other reasons e enlisted in its situ. Last chapter is about with antonyms equivalence including first section. First the apparent antonyms equivalence or moral synonyms and the second one is about the hidden antonyms equivalences ( hidden synonyms) while third one is studied the range of difference of entering two antonyms and added antonyms within it so that the title became added and antonyms confusion equivalence by which the study is concluded. The conclusion or results of the result , it argued the most important points are concluded by the research or study ending with references

الموروث الشعبي في روايات شوقي كريم حسن مظاهره وتجلياته == Popular Tradition In The Novels Shawki Kareem Hasan Demonstration And Manifestations

Author name: جابر حسين جبر محمد
Supervisor name: سوادي فرج مكلف
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This is the first academic studyAuthor ShawkiKareem HasanWriter and novelist.Shawki Kareem with seven novelsPrinted in addition to his other representative in the story and the television, radio and theater in addition to theactionjournalsShawki fire through his large collection of awards.Inside and outside IraqThe novelist and realistic movement of the suffering of people andcommunityAs well as the pride of Southern history in IraqAnd stretch it to the Sumerian civilizationWhich called attention to the popular heritage and legaciesPronouncing the customs, traditions and religious legaciesThe sayings and songs and poems, legends, tales and superstition.This attention invited him to hire it in his novels directly or symbolic and became a hallmark in his novels and rephrased so popular tradition in a newWith modernity language novel language and literature penned his waist and this attention so he invited me to go and to write a research addressing the populartradition And manifestations and manifestations Created search of an introduction and paveAnd a profile of the biography and life Shawki Kareem Hasan and his creativity andA summary of the research as well as the first three chapters titled popular tradition consists resources and consists of three sections Zama second chapter entitled employ the popular tradition and consists of three sections The third chapter titled inherited popular symbolic and consists of four topics and then a conclusion and a list of References and a summary in English

الطاعة في القران الكريم : دراسة في البنى التركيبية واثرها في المعنى == Obedience In Holy Quran A Study In Componential Structures And Their Effect In Meaning

Author name: زينب هاشم راشد
Supervisor name: صيوان خضير خلف المياحي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The holy Quran has always been a pure fountain of resources for learners and searchers. Its verses and suras have been an endless resource which enriched grammarians and the scientists of Arabic with their books. This papers has its subject from the holy verses , Thus it is called '' Obedience in Quran : A study in the componential structures and their effects in meaning''. After analyzing the verses where obedience is clearly uttered or implied in their componential structures. The research plan was to divide the paper into three chapters; starting with an introduction , then preface , and finally, conclusion with the most important results besides resources and reference. The preface dealt with the meaning of obedience , the utterances leading to it , and its types in the holy Quran.The first chapter has the title The grammatical fictional of the names ''. ; it has three chapters. The first topic studies the indication of the nominative names. The second one studies the indications of the subjunctive names , while the third one studies the indications of the genitive names.The second chapter has the title of '' studying styles and their indications''. It is also divided into two topics. The first one is concerned with studying the negative style and its indications, the metaphor meanings used, and the conditional style and its indication.While the third chapter has the title of (Types of the componential structures). It is also divided into three topics. The first one is studies the putting in front and back the studying of words. The most significant difference in the componential structures is meant for the intentions and indications , in which holy Quran clearly illustrated. The chapter is specified to study the illumination of the letter and / or the word. And also studying the predicative elements that are eliminated and none predicative elements. The illumination of the sentence. The chapter has been concluded with the separation and the coordination which has been dealt with in the third topic. Finally the conclusion of the study contained the most important results of the research.This paper has used the analytical descriptive method in studying the componential structures , and the meanings , and the new indications built in the structures. Eventually , I would like to thank my supervisor who has been very kind and compassionate. I am so grateful to him for the information , God bless him and gives him all the best that he deserves. All thanks are to be to Allah and his blessing upon his most honorable creature , prophet Mohammed and his kind pure relative.

جماليات الاستشهاد بالقران الكريم في كتب التراث الادبي العربي

Author name: فرحة عزيز محسن
Supervisor name: حسين عبود حميد الهلالي
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Quran citing takes a distinctive status in the critical work due to the great importance in determining the cited situations and matters.The writers s and authors are soncerned with citing at cuIturaI , religious and Literary references ( the aesthetics of citing of holy Quran in the Arab literary legacy books ).There are many reasons motivating the writers and critics to cite from the Quran text. This Quranic citing gives the text beauty and magnificence It heIps to discovere context and posside suggestible relations between terms and meanings. The thesis is divided in to three chapters in adduction a preface in which : it has studied the meaning of citing linguistically and idiomatically and its nature ,its motivtes , its reasons and its. It also contained three chapters. In the first chapter : we have studied the linguistic level in three parts, the first part deals with the grammatical level the second is semantica and third one is with morphological level. In the second chapter : we have studied the rhetorical level in three parts : the first part is Al - Badee'a science matters , the second is graphical matters and the third one is on the semantic matters. For the third chapter we have studied other levels , it has four parts. In first part, we have remedied the religious level. The second was concerned on the political level, third was on the intellectual level and the fourth one related to the social level. in the end we have mentioned the results, findings and research references. After all, in the these efforts, the researcher has not claimed that she reaches to perfection in this thesis, perfection only belongs to Allah.

ملامح الدرامية في شعر الاغتراب النسوي العراقي الحديث == Dramatic Structure In Modern Iraqi Female Poetry Of Expatriation

Author name: جنان عايد محمد الحسيني
Supervisor name: جبار عودة بدن الشحماني
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Poetic drama has been an important subject that draws much attention since lyricism has begun to lessen and be replaced by ways of depicting the different problems that people face in their every - day life. Thus , it is necessary that the poet be aware of this change and the relation between drama and poetry. This depends on his / her view of the dimensions and levels of the text in the discourse and his / her recognition of the artistic work he / she is performing and through which the poet embodies the drama that includes conflicting events and persons who make the temporal and spatial frames of the dialogue in its multi - direction aspects. This study is about the dramatic structure in modern Iraqi female poetry of expatriation. Woman is always considered as the weakest and most narcissist creature who attempts to prove her active existence and presence in a narrow - minded society that once cam cells her identity once establishes it depending on her supremecy on man. She is more skillful especially in poetry of expatriation. While she is away from her homeland , she tries to be a part of the reality of expatriation. She expresses that through her sensitivity and warm feelings and , at the same time , is facing the tragic life and the painful reality. Even though , she is the most able to face all types of political , economic and social expatriation in the society. The researcher has noticed a substantial link between the poetic drama and expatriation and to how the Iraqi female poet expresses that in her poetry. This study consists of an introduction , three chapters and a conclusion. The introduction defines drama and expatriation and establishes the origin of the relation between drama and poetry or one side and between expatriation and loneliness on the other to define and limit those notions in their final form in light of modern studies. The researcher also highlights female poetry and how it responds to the situation especially that the Iraqi female poets live outside their country. The question is how able they are to embody the dramatic structure in their poems and to express the feelings of expatriation. Chapter one is made of three sections and discusses elements of the dramatic performance. The three sections are about the dramatic event , the dramatic characters and dialogue and conflict respectively. Chapter two , " Techniques of contemporary poems " , consists of two sections : The disguise on the level of the symbol and the disguise on the level of the myth respectively. Chapter three includes two sections : the first is about place and the second is about time. The conclusion includes the important results of the study ; among which is the overlap of drama and poetry as for as form and content are concerned. The study also reveals the nature of relation between expatriation and loneliness and their effect on those who are expatriated while they are seeking to prove their human existence against conflicts and crises. The female poet finds in her texts an outlet and escape from her expatriation and a reflection of her inside. She is firstly a woman and then she is a poet. She , as a female , has the characteristics of motherhood and homesickness. All that expressed in the dramatic structure of female poetry of expatriation.

الظواهر النحوية القرانية في دراسات المحدثين : دراسة وتقويم == Quranic Grammatical Phenomena In Modern Studies Of The Study And Evaluate

Author name: ميثاق حسن عبد الواحد صالح الصالحي
Supervisor name: سامي علي جبار المنصوري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This Study Tagged Aimed B (Phenomena Grammatical Koranic In Modern Studies Of The Study And Evaluate) To Determine The Achtgalat Modern Scholars, The Manifestations Of Conformation Stylistic In The Quranic Text Adha, Which Bear The Stamp Of Privacy Morphological Characteristic; As Graphical Models Banner Contrasting Sunan Use - Prevailing, And Graduated From The System Provisions Standard Extrapolated, And Deal With Them In Accordance With The Descriptive And Analytical Approach And Linked By Linguistic Thinking Continued, And Research In Curriculum And Procedural Mechanisms And Characterization Of The Nature Of The Readings Stylistic That Emerge For And Extract Values Done Deliberative, Noting The In - Depth Research And Study Grammatical Features; And Take The Data Derived From The Consideration And Monitoring Standard For Balancing The Trade - Offs Readings Between Symmetric And Converged On The Levels Of Procedural Mechanisms And Values Of Stylistic Reading. And Fall Within The Research Goals System Seek To Identify, Over The Independence Of The Layout Communicative Ultimate Studied The Characteristics Of The Appearance Of Conformation Stylistic, Or Comprehensiveness Communicative System Wide Levels, As Well As Trying To Monitor What Has Been Made Available From The Visions And Ideas Of Descriptive And Therapeutic Theory Procedural Relevant, Broadcast In The Literature General Linguistic Studies ; Being Supplements Methodology Unavoidable In A Statement Foundations And Mptnaat Layout Atypical And Clarify Pillars, Finishing In Chapter Calendar To Read The Research Characteristics Of The Studies Modernist And Her Trial, In Light Of What Was Produced By The Data Results That Include Their Values On The Report Of The Advantages Of Congruence Between The Observed Study And Content Address, And Discuss The Attributes Applied Models Employee And Note Expressive Space Properties Relying On Them To Verify Their Eligibility To Embody The Contents Of Common And Regularities, And The Identification Of The Corresponding Winning My Space Between The Theory And Application Potential. The Characteristics Of The Stylistic Reading And Measuring BOUND Borders Functional Area The Model For Levels Share A Clear, From The System Finality To Study Values; Being Of Attention And Care Priorities In The Perspective Of The Research Methodology, And Then Pointing Approach Literacy Site Within The Limits Of Linguistic Advantages Stylistic, The Level Of The Approach Of Synthetic Target.

شعر موفق محمد : دراسة في البنية الفنية == Mowafaq Mohammed's Poetry : A Study Of Artistic Structure

Author name: محمد حاكم مسير جاسم
Supervisor name: سوادي فرج مكلف
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: فان الشاعر موفق محمد من شعرائنا المعاصرين الذين حملوا هموم الحياة واكتووا بنارها وكان الشعر سلاحهم الذي يخفف عنهم الام الحياة واحزانها . وقد وجدت ان هذا الشاعر له حضور فاعل في الحياة الثقافية لمشاركته في المحافل الادبية بصوته المؤثر وقدرته على تحريك المشاعر وجذب المستمعين واستمالة عواطفهم ولما اصدره من مجاميع شعرية لها وقع متميز لدى المتلقين من هنا وقع اختياري عليه لدراسة ( البنية الفنية في شعره ) لمعرفة مدى ما وصل اليه من المهارة والحذق في صياغة الشعر وتلوين خيوط نسيجه وعندما شرعت في البحث عن المصادر التي عنيت بدراسته عجبت لندرتها وانصرافها الى حد كبير عن دراسة ما يتمخض عنه شعره من جوانب فنية فالشاعر موفق محمد على الرغم من مكانته المتميزة بين شعراء عصره لم يحظ بدراسة علمية تعنى بما يشتمل عليه شعره من عناصر الابداع ، فشمرت عن ساعد الجد وجعلت هذه الغاية هدفا اسعى الى تحقيقه . لقد اعتمدت في دراستي هذه مصادر كثيرة منها ما كتبت عن الشاعر نفسه ومنها مصادر نقدية وادبية متنوعة ، كما اعتمدت في تحليل النصوص على مجاميعه الشعرية التي اصدرها ، هادفا الى ابراز اهمية دور الشاعر ومكانته في اوساط المجتمع وجمالية لغته الشعرية وصوره وايقاع الشعر الذي اتخذه منهجا يعبر من خلاله عما يختلج في خاطره من قضايا الوطن والمجتمع والقضايا الانسانية والسياسية بشكل عام . قامت هذه الدراسة على خطة سعيت من خلالها الى الاحاطة بعناصر الفن الشعري عند هذا الشاعر ومهارته في استمالة القلوب اليه ، وكانت الخطة على النحو الاتي ، مقدمة وتمهيد وثلاثة فصول وخاتمة ، تلتها قائمة بالمصادر وملخص باللغة الانكليزية . اختص التمهيد بالتعريف بالشاعر وحياته واعماله الشعرية ومكانته المتميزة بين الشعراء الاخرين ودور الشاعر في الحراك الثقافي والادبي فضلا عن عرض اراء من عاصره من النقاد والادباء فيه . وفي الفصل الاول درست اللغة الشعرية على ثلاثة مباحث تناولت في المبحث الاول : معجمه الشعري . وفي المبحث الثاني : مصادر معجمه الشعري وضم المبحث الثالث : اساليب الطلب عند الشاعر . وخصصت الفصل الثاني لدراسة الصورة الشعرية مبتدئا الفصل بمقدمة عن الصورة ودور الخيال في تشكيلها . وانتظم الفصل الثاني بمبحثين تناولت في المبحث الاول : اساليب بناء الصورة الشعرية . وفي المبحث الثاني : درست انماط الصور ومصادرها . اما الفصل الثالث فقد اهتم بالبنية الايقاعية وقد جاء على ثلاثة مباحث ، الاول : دراسة الايقاع الخارجي . والثاني : الايقاع الداخلي . والثالث : دراسة القافية ، وانهيت دراستي بالخاتمة ذاكرا اهم ما ورد فيها من نتائج وملاحظات توصلت اليها . وفي الختام اتقدم بالشكر الى استاذي المشرف الاستاذ الدكتور ( سوادي فرج مكلف ) لرعايته الابوية وتوجيهاته وملاحظاته التي لم تخل منها صفحة من صفحات هذه الرسالة . ولا ادعي لعملي الكمال فالكمال لله وحده عليه توكلت واليه انيب ومنه التوفيق والسداد . | Mowafaq Mohammed is a contemporary Iraqi poet, who uses poetry as a means to detect the manifestations of infertility in the society and to criticize political situations which led to abuse and bad treatment of people. His poetry came as a loud scream against tyrant rulers and an expression of sadness, depression and hopelessness. The study uncovered the artistic aspects that he employed to achieve the goals and ends he is aiming to. The study critically and analytically tackled the poet's language and his artistic images and poetic rhythm. The poet's language is characterized by; easiness and simplicity, free of complexity and sophistication and diversity of words in his poetic lexicon which varied into words of grief, nature, proper nouns, colloquial words, foreign words, words of love, war, arms and wine. His request styles vary into : interrogation, vocation, command and inhibition which mostly have many metaphoric themes. The holy Qur'an is one of the most important resources that he used to form his poetic imagery. He tends to form his imageries in new different ways to express his positions. Foot poetry is the most dominant type of his poetry, in addition to prose poem. Vertical poetry is a very rare phenomenon in his poetry. He mostly composed his poetry on Alrajaz, ALkamel and Almutadarak meters. He deliberated mixing between the meters within the same poem in many of his poetic texts. The poet employed the phenomenon of alternation between the artistic forms. Once we find his mixing between foot poetry and prose poem, other times he mixes between vertical poetry and foot poetry. He composed his poetry in different poetic themes; however, the most important of them are; elegy, description and satiric political poetry. Elegizing represents the greatest part of his poetry. Elegized persons in his poetry include Imam Hussein (Peace be Upon Him), his family, relatives and friends, especially his lost son. As for description, he is very well known of describing the city of Hilla; its people, allies, bridges and other natural aspects, living and silent ones. In terms of his political poetry, it can be considered as a document that recorded many of the events in Iraq.

الاليات النظرية لتحليل الخطاب في ضوء التداولية == The Theoretical Mechanisms Used For Analysing Discourse In The Light Of Pragmatics

Author name: حليم موسى كاظم
Supervisor name: محمد عبد كاظم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: In the seventies of the previous century, linguistics of discourse emerged in reaction to Ferdinand de Saussure's linguistic theories, especially his dichotomies, which studied the internal core of language and neglected “speaking,” i.e. the use of language. De Saussure considered “speaking” as an outsider from the domain of language and this is why he was considered as the father of formalism. Then, linguists shifted their attention to studying the practical facet of ordinary language; i.e. language used in social, historical, cultural, ceremonial, and doctrinal contexts. Accordingly, pragmatics appeared in the second half of the twentieth century.Pragmatics is a philosophical theory that focuses on the principle of use, advantage, and materialism. Though it was theorized by philosophers of different orientations, it is established due to the theories of the philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce and the additions of Charles Morris. However, it becomes clearer in the studies of ordinary language philosophers who are labeled as the Philosophers of Oxford; a group of philosophers who were influenced by Ludwig Josef Johann Wittgenstein's Analytic Philosophy. Wittgenstein also influenced John Austin who attempted to refute the logical binary of saying truth and lying in judging things. Ordinary language philosophers considered language as a means to describe, amend, and change reality. Then, they regarded it as a tool that does linguistic performances. This tendency was adopted by some philosophers after Austen. Paul Grice presented his theory of conversation and interaction rules in addition to cooperative principle among speakers. John Searle, then, completed Austin's theory and developed Speech Act Theory, i.e. how to perform deeds via language using performative verbs.In this study, the researcher has chosen this area of study for its importance in analyzing discourses since analysis previously focused on exploring and deconstructing the internal core of language. This study, being a contemporary one, serves as a link with modern linguistic thoughts and products which open the door for studying Arabic, especially in old sources, because studying the books of old Arabs would show that they had used pragmatic mechanisms theoretically and practically in notion but not in term. This appears in their devotion to the context in which the Holy Quran was descended and the speaker's intentions when they spoke about the difference between utterance and concept. Besides, their studies encompass other epistemological fields such as eloquence, philosophy … etc. This study aims at exploring the mechanisms used for analyzing a pragmatic discourse. In other words, it aims at studying language in context and use.To achieve this aim, the study is divided into four chapters and a conclusion. In Chapter One, a definition is given to the main terms of the title; i.e. discourse, discourse analysis, and pragmatics. Also, an opinion of some researchers about the term “discourse” is presented. Defining “discourse analysis” says much about the concept of analysis and the shift from analyzing the linguistic structure into analyzing the circumstances in which it is said; i.e. speaker, listener, time, place, channel of commutation, context … etc. Similarly, defining pragmatics says much about its different analyzing mechanisms, its diverse theories, and the influence of other areas of knowledge upon it. In Chapter Two, Speech Act Theory is explained. Also, verbs are received a classification and a study is conducted about analyzing the pragmatic meaning. In Chapter Three, the mechanisms used to analyze meaning in the light of Paul Grice's Theory of Conversation are detailed. Also, an explanation is given about levels of discourse, its intentions, presupposition, and conversational implicature. Finally, in Chapter Four, the basic functions of pragmatic discourse, among them are communicative function, contextual function, argumentational function, are discussed. It is worth mentioning that argumentation is a pragmatic theory that has nothing to do with Aristotle's logical argumentation which is related to old eloquence in addition to speeches, and entered into the domain of linguistic study thanks to Oswald Ducrot's researchers.Finally, the conclusion sums up the following conclusions : - The pragmatic mechanisms in analyzing a discourse are an extended pattern which aims at exploring the performative meanings and intentions depending upon shared knowledge among speakers and social contexts. They also aim at exploring customs, doctrines, and ceremonies. - Language cannot perform actions by itself. In other words, it does not have the performative ability because the matter is related to man and his personal action. Hence, language is just a means for performance

الاخر في الشعر المهجري : دراسة في ضوء النقد الثقافي == The Other In The Immigration Poetry : A Study In The Light Of Cultural Criticism

Author name: احمد طعمة حرب
Supervisor name: حسين عبود حميد الهلالي
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This Dissertation , entitled ( The Other in Immigration Poetry : A Study in the Light of Cultural Criticism ) , deals with the theme of " The types , Ways of its construction , how far do culture , religious and literary authorities impact its construction. It tries to discover the cultural patterns involved in the aesthetic aspects that contributed in the deterioration of the image of " The Other " , and made the poetic discourse suffer from contradiction , where it shows all that is beautiful and human , but it conceals too much ugliness and non - human intentions.This dissertation uncovers that immigration poets are interested in the aesthetic aspects rather than human aspects. Moreover , it shows how critics contributed in justifying and beautifying this discourse in such an exaggerate way.It falls into three chapters preceded by an introduction and followed by conclusions. Chapter one falls into three sections ;section one deals with the term of " The Other " linguistically and terminologically as well as the impact of the Arabic and Western cultures and religion on its formation ; section two dealt with the image of cultural criticism , its nature , its relation with other approaches and its merits and demerits ; section three was about the cultural authorities of immigration poetry and their role in forming the image of " The Other ".Chapter two is entitled The Recombinant Other. It falls into five sections , the first of which dealt with The National other , the second dealt with The Divine Other , the third introduced The Woman as being considered The Other , the fourth tackled Nature , the fifth is devoted to the transformations of The Recombinant.Chapter Three is entitled " The Different Other ". It is divided into five sections , section one dealt with The National other , section two talked about The Different other in color and religion , section three sheds light on The Invisible other , section four is devoted to The Defiled Other , the fifth section studied the transformations of The Different.In the conclusion we stated the most important results that we reached at. Finally the researcher does not claim having done a thorough study that deals with everything about the topic ; it's a mere try to study the topic.

شعر الفرسان في العصر الجاهلي : دراسة صوتية، صرفية، تركيبية == The Poetry Of The Pre - Islamic Era Knights A Phonological , Morphological And Structural Study

Author name: اسامة مهدي صالح الكعبي
Supervisor name: عبد الواحد زيارة اسكندر المنصوري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The present study is a linguistic investigation of the pre - Islamic knights’ poetry. It tackles twenty - five knight poets from the pre - Islamic era by studying their poetry linguistically within three levels; the phonological level, the morphological level, and the structural level. The fourth level i.e., the semantic level is not neglected in the present study as each of the three aforementioned levels requires semantic interpretation in the analysis of poetic texts. As such the semantic level is considered as a prerequisite in the phonological, morphological, and structural analysis of poetic texts. Throughout the study, it is found that the analytic descriptive approach is the best approach in the linguistic investigation of the pre - Islamic knights’ poetry. Accordingly, this approach has been taken as an analytical device to trace the linguistic phenomena phonologically, morphologically, and structurally. The present study falls into three chapters preceded by an introduction and a preliminary chapter and ends up with a conclusion. The introduction of the study includes identifying the reasons behind choosing the study subject, the criteria on which twenty - five knight poets from the pre - Islamic era are chosen, the approach followed in this study, the different names that this linguistic study might have and finally the study chapters with their contents are identified. The preliminary chapter defines the word “knighthood” terminologically and linguistically then a brief biographical information about each one of the twenty - five knight poets is given. The first chapter of the present study is concerned with the phonological level by studying the accumulation of sounds, the semantic interpretation of sounds and the poetry rhymes, each of which is dealt with in a separate section. In the second chapter, which deals with the morphological level, the first section is devoted to investigate nouns, verb derivations, and broken plurals. Another section is specified to verbs.The third chapter tackles the construction of the Arabic sentence in one section and the grammatical styles are examined in another one. Finally, the present study arrived at a number of conclusions. It is concluded that there is an accumulation of some sounds which reinforce the intended purpose of the poet. In addition there are some sounds that occur less frequently in the whole poem but they might recur and accumulate in one stanza. One of these sounds is the /z/ sound which is repeated in one stanza but is rarely found in the preceding twenty stanzas of the same poem. Moreover, there is a section in the third chapter that is devoted to reinforce the semantic interpretation of sounds as sounds refer to specific meaning or simulate the meaning in a context of speech. On the morphological level, the study concluded that there is a tendency to use the subject noun and the exaggerated forms by the knight poets justifying that these forms represent the actions that those poets liked to do which also reflect the moral values that they are characterised with like bravery, generosity, liberality, and pride. The study also drew a number of conclusions as far as the structural level is concerned. It concluded that the use of some grammatical styles by the knight poets was for showing their characters. One of these styles is assertion. Furthermore, it is found that there is another type of assertion which is not mentioned with other assertion types. For this type of assertion a poetic example from Hatem Al - Taa’ei on page 197 is given and analysed provided with some example sentences.

البنية المصدرية في نهج البلاغة : دراسة في دلالة البنية الصرفية

Author name: وسام جمعة لفتة المالكي
Supervisor name: سليمة جبار غانم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This research studies the structures of qerund whih area part of linquistic Morphological studies and their practicality in Nahjul Balaqhah of Imam Ali ( p. b. U. h). The research has three sections. The first is entitled "structures Without affixes. This section is divided in to three parts.It depend on the phonetic classification.The second section of the thesis is entitled "Structures with affixes ".It has six parts. The third Section is entitled "Tri - structure with addition and the quarto "The research Was attached with a Conclnsion explain1ing the most important results of the study. Italso attached With Statistic tables for each structure

الاهوار في الرواية العراقية : دراسة في ضوء النقد الثقافي == Ahwarin Of Iraqi Novel About The Cultrail Critisizm

Author name: عروبة جبار اصواب الله
Supervisor name: حامد ناصر عبود الظالمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Summary read the cultural system in the novel MarshComing literary discourse, intellectual cross - cultural system (political, magic, religion), could be described as the metadata structure, and reduced intellectual system for impact and governed behavior and practice, which move infrastructure behavioral and intellectual community.As we read that these systems are the kinds of cultural preliminary unconscious and genetic, seeping from the past to the present and productive collective consciousness repeat, hence the importance of amending these regulations and correct track. Under this adoption hidden subliminal work on a compilation of convergence between the community and the cultural system, in cultural balanced equation, Ntrsd factors that brought them together in one approach.The first of these factors can read it, cross cultural system Incarnate place (Lahore), to attend the juxtaposition of what, integrating these bilateral (Lahore, the cultural system) in the path of novelist and cultural one, a hidden cultural can read through this intercourse. P (marsh) place him its cultural, and geographical water (isolation separation), the survival and non - affected and stay on the idea and culture of impact Ollatsal the other different (city, rural), and this separation that drives the self - reliance and intellectual stocks not consciousness and intellectual cultural Muruthath, in the face of problems and life situations. May ask, about the relationship of cultural criticism reading of this literary trend in employment cultural system of society marshes?.Reading cultural default for this community and the cultural system can be configured their impact and footprint, the factors which may be the cultural factor as a watermark marginalized environment, splitting from other culturally different societies rely on what is available consumption has habits, customs and concepts. Or motivated by low economic factor in the continuation of these habits and cultural norms and lack of innovation and intellectual cultural change. Perhaps the material time cultural force enjoyed by this system of cultural and habitual society enabled these systems and command and control.The literature through employment of the cultural system of a society (Marsh), record the memory of this cultural system and the community. It is this last (memory), tries to reflect and arrive by, to keep up with the process of culture may contribute to creating awareness and present a new declaration of expiration term cultural order and harm, and to detect hidden these communities and taking her hand toward logic and reasonable by showing looting, robbery not past this system nor Lalla keep pace with the evolution wheel but the impact of which is appended and tracking behavior and practice is adopted.This passive surveillance is the norm from which cultural criticism in the reading of the speech and the event. Definitely each community its own cultural related Patarrakhih and identity, it is difficult but not possible to work on those changing spurt one, not even mutations multiple, without this change stems from the desire and need of this community, and this desire cannot be shown without the preceded by an attempt by the government and cultural institutions, civil, creating health and circumstance ripe for the growth of scientific awareness, which preceded the collective unconscious to take the step instead of him in everything.It must in this that point we do not look forward to giving described Pharmacy magical cultural, want promotion for this community, what is no doubt that these systems cultural part saved sovereignty and the importance of community, because it tells the privacy of cultural identity and historical her, but can these systems cultural, that employs more positive and beneficial not only to self - level (community), but in terms of their relations with the different other cultural reading of his district, not to understand it and identify it, but also to know and understand ourselves, and we look forward to more than a mirror. In these systems cultural monitor negative individual and subservience fear and surrender to Muruthath, slavery and injustice and practiced against at least (denominations, exhibitions, other) and weaker (women), and if the equation authoritarian cultural, not balanced except in accordance with the presence of these terminaloppressed weak and the poor at least most, and as a resultThis equation breach of humanity and the essence of human existence. Perhaps the most important results carried out by the readers e Cultural see that this approach nearly psychosocial reading and analytical cultural discourse and to shed perspective to deep undercover behavior and thinking, to effect the engine seems to a community or state. This approach in human interest and perspective unlike the rest of the curriculum, he seeks to build a society and the individual in accordance with logic and cognitive awareness, through demolition and analysis of grades and types of behavior and thinking. And interesting cultural criticism and literary discourse simple and poor communities, reveal the role of the speech direction of society, despite the lack of discourse novelist reveals, for avoiding what direction these communities, respect the privacy of this community.Through reading the cultural system of a society (Marsh), we spotted some cultural between them and communities apart and different in cultural systems and the temporal and geographical, but the mosque between them, is the spirit and nature of these communities distinct Balbda?ah and spontaneity, originality and isolation and marginal cultural and economic desperation, E.The shear or anecdotes (regulations) and one because one storyteller, is the culture and unconscious leakage!. On the other hand is in the privacy of this approach (cultural criticism), the possibility of hiring and use of more than approach or mechanism, mixing more than approach diverge where and do not converge vision and reading leads to Vdvdah and reading, one of the reservations concerning the cultural criticism, if not Tab works to activate the kinship between curricula in read.AROOBA JABAR SOUBALH

الدلالة الايحائية في قصتي يوسف وموسى (عليهما السلام) == Inspiration Connotation In The Stories of Yousif And Mousa

Author name: هادي غالي رضا الدخيلي
Supervisor name: حامد ناصر عبود الظالمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The semantic research forms the backbone for the language studies in terms of approaches, goals and findings. This involves the two main branches of linguistics and literature with two types of connotation; the basic and the secondary (direct and indirect

الدراسات اللغوية في نهج البلاغة في رسائل الجامعات العراقية واطاريحها : دراسة في المنهج والتقويم 1965م - 2011م == Linguistic Studies of Nahj Al Balaghah in Iraqi Theses and Dissertations A study in Method and Evaluation 1965 - 2011

Author name: احمد حسين عبد السادة الجحيشي
Supervisor name: سامي علي جبار المنصوري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

اراء السيد كمال الحيدري في دلالة النص القراني == Sayed Kamal Alhaydari"s opinions in Qauranic text significance

Author name: عمار غالي سلمان الصيمري
Supervisor name: سالم يعقوب يوسف السلمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الرمز في شعر سعيد عقل == Symbol in Said Aqil poetry

Author name: اناهيد ناجي فيصل الصبيخاوي
Supervisor name: سوادي فرج مكلف
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

بيئة البصرة في شعر بشار بن برد == The Environment of Basrah in the Poetry of Bashar Bin Burd

Author name: طالب ماهر فهد
Supervisor name: قصي سالم علوان الجلبي
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

شعرية المتنبي == Poeticity of Al - Mutanabbi An Analytical Study A dissertation submitted by : Hamad Abbas Dhayish

Author name: حمد عباس دهيش الوائلي
Supervisor name: حسن جبار محمد الشمسي | صيوان خضير خلف المياحي
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الاخر في شعر الشريف الرضي == The other in Al Shareef Al Radhi poet

Author name: احمد ابراهيم عثمان
Supervisor name: نهلة محمد حسن عبد الصمد
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

المباحث الدلالية في منهاج البراعة في شرح نهج البلاغة لحبيب الله الهاشمي الخوئي (ت1324هـ)

Author name: اخلاص صلال هيول الاسدي
Supervisor name: مرتضى عباس فالح السلمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

رسائل جامعة البصرة واطاريحها لنحو القران 1998م - 2012م : نقد وتقويم == Basrah university : theses and dissertations for Qur'an Syntax, Criticim and Evaluationof the period between 1998 ANN - 2012 ANN

Author name: محمد شلال نعيمة رحيمة
Supervisor name: سالم يعقوب يوسف السلمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

التماسك النصي الياته وصوره عند مفسري القرن الثامن الهجري

Author name: شيماء رشيد حمود
Supervisor name: حسين عودة هاشم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

ادعية الصحيفة السجادية : دراسة في ضوء علم اللغة النصي == Al - Sahifa Al - Sajjadia : A Study in the Light of Text Linguistics

Author name: منتهى عناد تمل الموسوي
Supervisor name: حسين عودة هاشم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

دراسة صوتية في الفاصلة القرانية : نظرية ونماذج تطبيقية

Author name: منال كريم قاسم المياحي
Supervisor name: هناء عبد الرضا رحيم الربيعي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

كتب الافعال العربية حتى نهاية القرن السابع الهجري : دراسة في منهج التاليف == Books of Arabic Verbs till the End of the 7th Century : Astudy Of the system of Author ship

Author name: خلود شهاب احمد الشماع
Supervisor name: سليمة جبار غانم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

شعرية المكان عند ياسين النصير

Author name: ايناس عبد الرحيم رمضان الحميري
Supervisor name: حسين عبود حميد الهلالي
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

التحول الدلالي في الروايات التفسيرية لاهل البيت الواردة في البرهان في تفسير القران للبحراني == Semantic conversion in the Interpvetive Narrations of Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them) Found in tefseer Al - burhany by Albahrani

Author name: يعقوب يوسف خلف
Supervisor name: سالم يعقوب يوسف السلمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

العتبات النصية في السرد البصري == Textual thresholds in Basri narration

Author name: محمد عبد الكريم جاسم
Supervisor name: حسين عبود حميد الهلالي
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الاسم المقصور في القران الكريم : دراسة دلالية == Restriction Nouns in the Holy Quran A study and Lexicon

Author name: هبة عدنان حسن الكناني
Supervisor name: سليمة جبار غانم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

التوزيع اللغوي الجغرافي في شبه الجزيرة العربية == Geographical distribution linguistic language books Until the end of the third century AH

Author name: عمر عبد الرحمن حسين علي الحرمي
Supervisor name: سامي علي جبار المنصوري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الشخصية في السرد الجبراني : المجموعة العربية انموذجا

Author name: مسلم هوني حسين
Supervisor name: صدام فهد طاهر الاسدي
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

رسائل الجاحظ : دراسة في شعرية النثر العربي == Al - Jahid's Letters A study of poetic Arabic prose

Author name: محمود كاظم موات بدر الغزي
Supervisor name: فالح حمد احمد الحمداني
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

بناء الجملة الشعرية في شعر محمود البريكان == The Poetic syntax in the poetry of Mahmoud Braikan

Author name: ولاء محمود شاكر
Supervisor name: سامي علي جبار المنصوري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

حازم القرطاجني في الدرس النقدي العربي == Hazem Alqirtagni in the Arab monetary lesson

Author name: عادل عبد الكاظم جويد
Supervisor name: فالح حمد احمد الحمداني
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الترجيح النحوي عند المفسرين حتى نهاية القرن الثامن الهجري

Author name: عبد الحسين حسن جاسم
Supervisor name: حسين عودة هاشم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

وصايا النقاد والكتاب والشعراء للمنشئين في الادب العربي القديم حتى نهاية القرن السابع الهجري

Author name: خالد صكبان حسن
Supervisor name: قصي سالم علوان الجلبي
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

قصيدة الشعر العراقية : دراسة في جماليات التشكيل الايقاعي == Hair Poem Iraqi Study in the aesthetics of rhythmic modulation

Author name: حميد يعكوب نعيمة الصافي
Supervisor name: سوادي فرج مكلف
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

المباحث اللغوية والاسلوبية في التحليل النصي عند الصفدي (696هـ - 764هـ) == Language and Style in Text Analysis of El - Sefadi

Author name: محمد احمد محمود الاسدي
Supervisor name: سامي علي جبار المنصوري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

دلالة البنى التركيبية في السور القرانية القصار == Significant compositional structures in Quranic fence Kassar

Author name: عباس عبد السادة شريف
Supervisor name: فاخر هاشم سعد الياسري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الدلالة النفسية في نهج البلاغة

Author name: احلام عبد المحسن صكر
Supervisor name: سليمة جبار غانم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

ايات النعيم في القران الكريم : دراسة في الدلالة النحوية

Author name: يعرب فرج حاجم
Supervisor name: سالم يعقوب يوسف السلمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

المبهمات ودلالاتها في خطب نهج البلاغة == Ambiguities and their Semantics In Rhetoric Approach speeches

Author name: ابرار عبد الحميد رشيد الكناني
Supervisor name: مرتضى عباس فالح السلمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

ملامح الخطاب النقدي في شروح نهج البلاغة

Author name: ستار قاسم عبد الله
Supervisor name: فالح حمد احمد الحمداني
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الحجاج في كلام الامام الحسين == Argue in Imam Hussein's speech

Author name: عايد جدوع حنون
Supervisor name: حامد ناصر عبود الظالمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

النفاق والمنافقون في الحديث النبوي الشريف : دراسة موضوعية بلاغية

Author name: عمار مكي محسن
Supervisor name: فالح حمد احمد الحمداني
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:

النحو العربي في ضوء المذهب الذاتي في نظرية المعرفة == Arabic grammar In the light of the doctrine of self in the theory of knowledge

Author name: علي جاسب عبد الله
Supervisor name: حامد ناصر عبود الظالمي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:

الفاظ المحبة والكراهة في البيان القراني

Author name: عبد الكريم خالد عناية التميمي
Supervisor name: فاخر هاشم سعد الياسري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:

الغزل بين التجربتين العذرية والصوفية

Author name: عبد الحسين برغش عبد علي
Supervisor name: صدام فهد طاهر الاسدي
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:

عمود الشعر في النقد العربي المعاصر

Author name: سلمى عبد شاهين المالكي
Supervisor name: قصي سالم علوان الجلبي
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:

الاخر في نهج البلاغة قراءة في المرجعيات المشكلة للذات ولصورة الاخر

Author name: سلام عبد الواحد جبارة
Supervisor name: نضال ابراهيم ياسين
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:
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