العلم العراقي
عرض: 25 50 75 100 النتائج

نتائج البحث: 25 من أصل 3,663

تاثير المستخلص الكحولي الخام لاوراق الجت (Medicago sativa) على بعض المعايير الفسلجية والكيموحيوية في اناث الجرذان المستحثه بمادة الالوكسان == Effects of Crude Alcoholic Extract of Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa) Leaves On Some Physiological And Biochemical Parameters In Alloxan Induced Diabetic Female Rats

اسم المؤلف: حوراء سليم محمد طه بشيبش
اسم المشرف: عبد الزهرة كاظم محمد علي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: الحيوان
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية العلوم - قسم علوم الحياة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت هذه الدراسة في مختبر البحوث السريرية في كلية الصيدلة ومختبر فسلجة الحيوان في كلية العلوم / جامعة الكوفة للمدة من 15 / 9 /2011 الى 12 /3 /2012 للتقصي عن فعالية المستخلص الكحولي الخام لاوراق نبات الجت Medicago sativa L. في تخفيض مستوى سكر الدم وبعض ال | This study was conducted at the Clinical researches laboratory/ Pharmacy College and Animal physiology laboratory/ Sciences College / university of Kufa during the period from 15/ 9/ 2011 to 12 / 3/ 2012 to investigate the activity of the crud alcoholic extract of the alfalfa (Medicago sativa L). leaves in affecting the blood glucose level and some physiological and biochemical changes due to induced diabetes mellitus by alloxan (150) mg/kg in female albino rats (Ratus ratus), in comparison with the activity of the reference drugs Glibenclamide. This study was also used to know the effect of the extract in normal (healthy) female rats. In this study (54) female rats were utilized which were divided into (9) groups with 6 rats for each group. Diabetes mellitus was induced in (30) female rats, were distributed into 5 sub groups. One of them was considered as control group for the infected rats, and three groups of them were treated with different concentrations of the extract (250, 500 and 750)mg/kg while the fifth group was treated by the chemical drug Glibenclamide (0.6) mg/kg. The other 24 normal rats were also divided into 4 sub groups, one of them considered as control group. And the other three groups were treated with the extract concentrations (250, 500 and 750)mg/kg. The treating period with the plant extract and the drug continued for 30 day.Results of this study were as the following : ? A significant (P< 0.05) decrease was showen in total body weight, insulin hormone and HDL - c levels, total WBC and RBC count in addition to Hb concentration in infected group of diabetes mellitus in comparison with healthy control group.? A significant (P< 0.05) increase was clear in the levels of glucose, TC, TG, LDL - c, VLDL - c, urea, creatinine and ALT and AST enzymes in infected group in comparison with healthy control group.? The healthy rats that treated with the extract concentrations were showed a significant increase in their total body weight at the end period as compared with the first day of experiment, there was also a significant (P < 0.05) increase in body weights of the infected rats that were treated by the two concentrations (500, 750) mg/kg of extract as compared with infected control group.? The infected rats that treated by all three concentration of plant extract and the glibenclamid drug were exhibited a significant (P< 0.05) increase in insulin level as compared with infected control group.? on the other hand, it was also showen a significant (P< 0.05) decrease in glucose level of infected rats that have been treated by the three concentrations and the (0.6) mg/kg concentration of glibenclamid as compared with infected control group.? The levels of TC, TG, LDL - c, VLDL - c were significantly (P< 0.05) decreased, in contrast a significant increase was occurred in the level of HDL - c in infected rats when they treated by all the concentrations of plant extract as compared with infected control group.? The urea and creatinine levels showed a significant (P< 0.05) decrease when the infected rats were treated by the two concentrations (500, 750) mg/kg as compared with infected control group, while in the healthy rats, the urea level showed a significant (P< 0.05) decrease as compared with healthy control group.? A significant (P < 0.05) decrease was occurred in ALT enzyme level when the infected rats were treated by all extract concentrations and the chemical drug. But AST enzyme level was significantly (P < 0.05) decrease when the infected rats were only treated with the two concentrations (500, 750) mg/kg of plant extract in addition to glibenclamid as compared with healthy control group.? The two concentrations (500, 750) mg/kg of plant extract and the concentration (0.6) mg/kg of the glibenclamid drug caused a significant (P< 0.05) increase in total RBC count, and the hemoglobin concentration, while only the larger dose of plant extract caused a significant (P < 0.05) increase in total WBC count in infected rats as as compared with infected control group.In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that the two concentrations (500, 750) mg/kg of alfalfa leaves extract gave a good results, even better than the reference drug, glibenclamid for treating diabetes mellitus, in addition to ameliorate the metabolic disorders that accompany it.

تقييم مستوى بعض الحركيات الخلوية لدى المرضــى المصابين بفايروس الحلا البسيط النمط الاول Herpes simplex virus - 1 == Evaluation of The Level of Some Cytokines In Patients With Herpes Simplex Virus Type I (HSV - 1)

اسم المؤلف: حسين علي كاظم
اسم المشرف: سهام جاسم الكعبي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم علوم الحياة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدفت الدراسة الحالية الى تسليط الضوء على مجموعة من المرضى المصابين بفايروس الحلا البسيط النمط الاول Herpes simplex virus - 1(HSV - 1) من خلال تقييم مستوى نوعين من الحركيات الخلوية الموجودة في مصولهم. شملت هذه الحركيات الخلوية الانترلوكين Interleukin - 6(I | The present study aimed to highlight a group of patients infected with herpes simplex virus type I (HSV - 1) by evaluating levels of two types cytokines in sera. These included cytokines interleukin - 6 (IL - 6) and tumor necrosis factor - alpha (TNF - ?) has been evaluated using the technique of Enzyme - linked immunosorbent Assay (ELISA), has also been investigating the relationship between these cytokines and the stages of infection compared to the control group. Before that rapid cytologic method has been used to diagnose the virus by detecting the presence of multinucleated giant cells, and then was diagnosed serologically by specific IgM and IgG monoclonal antibodies against Herpes simplex virus - 1. It was also used Radial immunodiffusion method to evaluate levels of total IgM and IgG in patients sera.Sixty four sera samples were collected from patients who are attending to the consultants clinics of Al - Hakeem general hospital and AL - Sader teaching hospital in AL - Najaf AL - Ashraf governorate for the period from October 21/2012 until March 13/2013. These Samples were divided into two groups : (32) sample during primary and recurrent infection, (32) after recovery from infection (latent stage), as well as (16) sample were collected from healthy individuals, who were regarded as acontrol groups.The study reached to the following results : • A significant increment (p<0.05) in sera concentrations of IL - 6 in patients during infection as compared with control groups, but the increment was not significant in sera of patients during latent stage.• TNF - ? levels increased in sera of patient, but this increment was not significant as compared with controls group.• There was no significant increase of Total IgM levels in sera of patients.• Total IgG levels increased significantly in sera of patients during infection and latent stage as compared with control group.• A highly significant positive correlation (r= 0.7, p= 0.00) between TNF - ? and IL - 6 concentration in sera of patients.• There was no significant correlation (p>0.05) between Total IgM levels and (IL - 6 and TNF - ?) in sera of patients with correlation coefficient (r= 0.1, r=0.2) respectively.• Positive significant correlation (r= 0.4, p= 0.02) was found between total IgG levels and IL - 6 in patients during infection, but was no correlation between them in latent stage.• There was no association between age and IL - 6 and TNF - ? levels in sera of patients with HSV - 1.Finally, the elevation of TNF - ? and IL - 6 levels in sera of infected patients with HSV - 1 may be play an important role in pathogenicity of virus, as well as it may limits the viral infection.Furthermore, there are positive correlation between levels of TNF - ? and IL - 6 in sera of patients

دراسة بعض التاثيرات المرضية للدودة الدبوسية Enterobius vermicularis لدى الاطفال في محافظة النجف == The Study of Some Pathologaical Effects of Pin Worm Enterobius Vermicularis Among The Children In Al - Najaf Province

اسم المؤلف: ساهرة عايد عبد الصاحب الموسوي
اسم المشرف: هيثم محمد حمادي العوادي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية - الطفيليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم علوم الحياة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت الدراسة الحالية للمدة من شهر تشرين الثاني 2011 الى شهر تموز 2012, لمعرفة تاثير الدودة الدبوسية Enterobius vermicularis في بعض المعايير الدموية والكيموحيوية والسريرية لدى الاطفال المصابين بالدودة (12 - 4سنة). استخدمت طريقة الشريط اللاصق الاسكتلندي في | The present study was conducted during the period from November 2011 to July 2012, to evaluat the effect of the pin worm Enterobius vermicularis on the Hematological, biochemical and chlinical parameters in infected children (4 - 12 year).This study included 300 patient from both sexes and different ages. The Scotch Cellulose Tape Technique used for the examination of pin worm in children, attended Al - Sader Educational Hospital, Al - Zahraa hospitals and central laboratory in Al - Najaf Al - Ashraff city. The results of the sudy showed a significant decrease was noticed in Hb and PVC in infected person compared with the control group While there was a significant increase in each of the total number of white blood cells and Eosinophils and Neutrophile and a decrease in Lymphocyte, and it did not show any significant difference in the Basophilis and Monocyte in children infected with pin worm compared with the control group.The results of the study showed a significant increase in the levels of Nitric Oxide, Malondialdehyde, it also showed a significant decrease in the levels of Gluthanione in the infected group compared with the control group. The concentration of Copper, Zinc, Magnesium and Vitamine B12 were low in children infected with pin worm compared with the control group. The high incidence rate of infection accompined with patient suffering from pruritus ani and nocturnal enuresis. The age group (10 - 12) year represent the highest group infected with the worm.The education level influence the distribution of these worm among un educated families, and ratio of infection increase in male and female in families which contain more than (10) members with significant difference P<0.05 and this ratio decreased in children in families which contain between 3 - 4 members.This study did not show any significance defferent in infection among the ratio of infection between male and female under P<0.05.

عوامل الخطورة لطفرات الجينين CBS وMTHFR لقبل الارتعاج لدى النساء الحوامل في النجف == Risk Factors of CBS And MTHFR Gene Mutation For Preeclampsia In Pregnant Women In Al - Najaf

اسم المؤلف: زهراء سامي رزاق النجار
اسم المشرف: ظافرة جعفر عبد علي الفتلاوي | ماجد كاظم حسين
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الحيوان
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية - قسم علوم الحياة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد الاصابة بقبل الارتعاجPre - eclampsia من الاعتلالات الخطيرة التي قد تظهر في الثلث الثالث من مدة الحمل اذ تتصف هذه الاصابة بارتفاع ضغط الدم وظهور بروتين الالبومين في الادرار. وقد ظلت اسباب نشوء هذه الحالة غير واضحة المعالم, اذ اعزيت بعض من اسبابها الى ا | Preeclampsia is considered as one of the serious complication in the third trimester of pregnancy. It is associated with hypertension and proteinuria. The causes of preeclamptic are still not well understood. Evidences suggested the involvement of metabolic related mutations in the disease. In the current study, the genetic mutations of CBS and MTHFR genes are studied as markers for the diagnosis of preeclampsia. Sixty preeclamptic pregnant women and forty healthy pregnant women as control group diagnosed by the physicians at Azzahra Teaching hospital for obstetrics &pediatrics in Najaf province from December 2012 to August 2013 The poly merase chain reactions technique was used to evaluate the incidence and frequency of C?S &MTHFR mutations. A questionnaire was conducted to obtain the information of the patients and the control group. Genetic mutation were detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)and agaros gel electrophoresis. The information indicated that the age of pregnant women, gestation age, previous history of the patients, family history and parity are involved in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. The results of the present study of preeclampsia showed a significant increase (P ? 0.01) in patients (25 - 34) years old when compared with the other group. where the results found a significant increase (P <0.01) of Preeclampsia occurred during (33 - 39) weeks of pregnancy. And in the patients with previous history for preeclampsia there was significant increase (P<0.001) compared with healthy pregnants. Pregnants with preeclampsia in the family history showed significant increase (P< 0.01) as for women pregnant for the first time showed and significant (P<0.01) and constituted 8% pregnanst with preeclampsia who had diabetes mellitus. The extraction and quantification of cell free fetal DNA (cff DNA) revealed a significant (P<0.0001)increase in preeclamptic patients when compared with those of healthy pregnant women. It is confirmed by the use of an internal negative control through the monitoring of SRY gene (Y chromosome gene) amplification that the gene belong to the infant and 40 pregnant woman were followed up till the labor. Thus, 9 of them had delivered males, while 30 had delivered females. The wild type SRY gene band was obtained clearly from those of male delivery, but not from those of female delivery. Mutations of C?S gene were analyzed by theuse a primer intended to amplify a fragment of171 bp.The rate of mutation was found to be 51.7% and 5% in preeclamptic patients and healthy pregnant women respectively and Odd Ratio=20.31, P value=10 - 7. The C677T mutation of MTHFR gene was verified by the use of a primer designed to amplify a fragment of 198bp. The prevalence of mutation was indicated to be 68.3% and 17.5% in the preeclamptic patients and healthy pregnant women respectively and Odd Ratio =10.17, Pvalue =6.2*10 - 7. Results demonstrated the wide involvement of C?S and MTHFR gene mutation in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia, but they are no crucial for the development of the disease. In addition there are so many factors thatmay be involved in such development.

دراسة جزيئية للـ Bacteriocine المنتج من قبل بكتريا lactobacillus salivarius == Molecular Study of Bacteriocine Produce By Lactobacillus Salivarius

اسم المؤلف: ايمان حمزة محمد
اسم المشرف: احلام نعيم كاظم الياسين
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم علوم الحياة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدفت الدراسة الحالية التحري عن قابلية عزلات بكتريا Lactobacillus salivarius على انتاج البكتريوسين ودوره في تثبيط فعالية بعض العزلات البكتيرية السالبة لصبغة غرام. جمعت 155 عينة من مصادر سريرية مختلفة شملت 20عينة مسحات مهبلية، 8 عينة مسحات اللعاب، 6عينة حل | The aime of study detecting the a bility of Lactobacillus salivarius to produce bacteriocin and determine it’s role in inhibition the activity of some Gram negative bacteria. Atotal of 155 sample from different clinical source has been collected during the period from October - 2012 to March - 2013, these include 20 samples from vaginal smear, 8 samples from saliva and 6 samples from human milk.The results of primary isolation, Laboratory diagnosis and biochemical test showed that 34 isolates has bee identified as L.salivarius.Ahigh precent of isolation has been carried out from human milk which was 40%. The ability of all isolates to produce gelatinase and biofilm has been detected and the results revealed the ability of some isolates to produce gelatinase and biofilm. Ahigh percent of gelatinase production has been detected in L.salivarius isolated from milk sample (50%), while alow percent of gelatinase production was 0% in L.salivarius isolated from saliva. The results of optical density of biofilm produced by L.salivarius isolates from milk which was 100% higher than it in isolates from vaginal and saliva which was 85% and 75% respectively. All isolates shows antibacterial effect against some Gram negative bacteria, the diameter of inhibition as between (2 - 8), the results showed the ability of 4 selective isolates of L.salivarius to produce bacteriocin in which the Rf valve of precipitate bacteriocin was (0.42 - 0.6) compard with leaky bacteriocin hich was (0.57 - 0.8), also leaky bacteriocin as more activity against G - ve bacteria than precipitate bacteriocin. The result of plasmid profile in L.salivarius revealed the presence of megaplasmid in all isolate except one which had one megaplasmid and one small plasmid. Bacterial conjugation between L.salivarius that produce bacteriocin and had megaplasmid which used as adonor cell with E. coli Jm 109 as a recipient cell showed transferring of megaplasmid from donor to recipient cell and the transconjugant cells showed high anti - bacterial effect due to bacteriocin production against G - ve bacteria. The result of amplification of Sal P gene encoding salivracin P by PCR confirmed that all isolate had no Sal P gene in there genetic materials which revealed that these isolates had another type of bacteriocin rather than Salivracin P.

تاثير الري بالماء المعالج مغناطيسيا في نمو وحاصل الحنطة Triticum aestivum L == Effect of Irrigation With Magnetic Treated Water On Growth And Yield of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.)

اسم المؤلف: فاضل كاظم كريم الابراهيمي
اسم المشرف: ثامر خضير مرزة
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - الفسلجة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية العلوم - قسم علوم الحياة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: نفذت التجربة في حقل تابع للمعهد الفني - الكوفة شمال غرب محافظة النجف لموسم النمو (2012 - 2013) بهدف معرفة تاثير نوعية مياه الري وشدة معالجتها مغناطيسيا لثلاثة اصناف من حنطة الخبز Triticum aestivum L. في مؤشرات النمو الخضري والزهري والكيميائي والانتاجي.ص | An experiment was conducted in a field belonging to the Technical Institute - Kufa north west of Najaf governorate during the season of the year (2012 - 2013) to determine the effect of irrigation water quality and intensity of magnetically treated to three cultivars of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) on vegetative growth, flowering, chemical and productive indicators.The experiment was designed randomized complete blocks (RCBD) arrangement Split split - plots and three replicatesfor each treatment. Experiment included study three factors is the quality of irrigation water (river water or well water) - Main plot, wheat bread varieties (IPAA - 99, Rashid and Tamuze - 2) - Sub - plot and magnetic treatment to irrigation water four intensities is (0, 750, 1500 and 3000) Gauss - Sub - sub - plot. The Revised Least Significant Difference (RLSD) at 0.05 probability was used to compare treatment means, whenever treatments affects were evident.Results showed : 1 - Wheat plants irrigated with river water were superior in all parameters in forms of plant height, leaves number, leaf area, tillers number; productive and non - productive, root length, lateral root length of the plant, leaves content from total chlorophyll, dry weights for plant vegetative, phosphorus% in grains, grains weight of spike, spike number of plant and m2, weight of 1000 grain, plant yield of grains, m2 yield of grains, hectare yield of grains per hectare compare to plants irrigated with well water, which recorded the highest chemical content of grains from nitrogen, potassium, magnesium, protein and carbohydrates percentages. The percentage of flowering, spikes length, spikes grains number were superior in the beginning with the well water, were superior at the end with river water.2 - Magnetic treatment with irrigation water by 1500 gauss revealed that noticeable superior was obtained in most of plants vegetative and floral characteristics, while the chemical characteristics had increased with magnetic water treatment by 3000 gauss and yield characteristics treated with 750 gauss. The effect of magnetic water treatment on leaves content from total chlorophyll and magnesium percentage in grains was negative.3 - The majority of vegetative, chemical and productivity parameters was increased with Rashid plants cultivar compared to same parameters for Tamuze - 2 plants cultivar which superior than IPAA - 99 plants cultivar except number of leaves, tillers number and spike grains number which superior with IPAA - 99 plants cultivar.4 - The triple interaction between experiment all factors revealed a significant effect on magnetized river water at 1500 gauss in Rashid and Tamuz - 2 plants cultivars giving highest vegetative growth indicators average which increased on plant yield with low magnetic water treatment (750 gauss) to Rashid plants cultivars and medium strongly (1500 gauss) for Tamuz - 2 plants cultivars, while the characteristics of grains chemical content were superior with same plants cultivars but magnetized treatment well water at 3000 gauss.

تقييم فعالية المستخلص المائي والكحولي لنبات الصبار Aloevera في الاصابة التجريبية لطفيلي Eimeria tenella لدى فروج اللحم == Evaluationof Alcoholic Andwateryextracts Efficacyofaloe Veraon Experimental Infectedbroilerwitheimeriatenella

اسم المؤلف: زهراء حاتم حميدي عبود الكعبي
اسم المشرف: هيثم محمد حمادي العوادي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية - الطفيليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم علوم الحياة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت الدراسة الحالية على (216) فرخ دجاج نوع Rose 308مصاب بطفيلي Emiria tenella خلال المدة من شهر نيسان 2013 الى شهر تشرين الاول 2013, وقد تم في الدراسة الحالية تحديد بعـــــــــض المؤشــــــــــــــرات الدمــــوية (الخلايا المتغايرة /الخلايا اللمفاوية HL | This study was conducted to (216) broilers chickens (Rose 308 Trade) infected parasite with Eimeria tenella performed form April 2013 till October 2013, has been in the current study to identify some indicators of blood(Heterophils/ Lymphocytes, White Blood Cell, Red Blood Cell, Packed Cell Volume, Hemoglobin) and biochemistry (Glucose, cholesterol and total protein) and productive performance (Weight increase, Food conservation, Cansumbtion and Body weight befor slugtery) , We note at the parasite has infected chicks were used three extracts of Aloe vera (alcoholic and hot water and cold water), dosage chicks were to demonstrate the effect of different concentrations of these extracts on the productivity and physiological traits mentioned above. Then the experiment was designed, which include the following : 1 - The first group (control group) included 36 chicks and was given food with no anti - coccidial. 2 - The second group include 36 chicks in duplicate was infected but did not treated.3 - The third group inclouded 36 chicks in duplicate was given extract of Aloe vera Alcoholic ethyl in adose of (0.5 - 1.5 - 2)gm per mm body weight.4 - The fourth group inclouded 36 chicks in duplicate was given extract of Aloe vera Cold water in adose of (0.5 - 1.5 - 2)gm per mm body weight.5 - The fifth group inclouded 36 chicks in duplicate was given extract of Aloe vera Hot water in adose of (0.5 - 1.5 - 2)gm per mm body weight.6 - The sixth group include 36 chicks in duplicate was given Vetacox(trade Mark)that had both Sulphadimidin 80 gm and Diverdin8 gm.Results showed the following : - 1 - The alcoholic extract of Aloe vera at concentration (0.5, 1.5, 2) g/ml after an infection in the fifth week revealed alittle effect on the H/L when compared with eighth week of infection. also this extract lead to increase, the rate of (PCV), (Hb) , and (RBC) while lead to decrease the rate of (WBC) after eighth week of infection at concentration (2)g/ml. Also this extract lead to increase the rate of cholesterol, total protein and the rate of weight increased in the eighth week, while the amount of feed intake and feed conversion showed alittle effect, as well as the body weight befors slaughter has astrong effect at concentration(2)g/ml in the eighth week of infection. 2 - The cold and hot aquatic extract of Aloe vera at concentration(2)g/ml lead to decrease the ratio of H/L and increase the rate of (PCV), (Hb) and (RBC) after the infection in the eighth week, also lead to decreas the rate of (WBC) and increase the rate of cholesterol, total protein, the rate of weight increased, the amount of feed intake and the body weight before slaughter at concentration (2)g/ml in the eighth week of infection. Also recorded abetter efficiency of feed conrersion at concentration (2)g/ml in the eighth week of infection.

تاثير المعالجة المغناطيسية لمياه الري والسماد العضوي في نمو وانتاج القرنابيط botrytis var. Brassica oleracea صنف Solid snow == Effect of Magnetically Treatment of Irrigation Water And Organic Compost On Growth And Cauliflower Production Botrytis Cv. Solid Snow Var. Brassica Oleracea

اسم المؤلف: كوثر عبد الجبار عبد
اسم المشرف: ثامر خضير مرزة
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - الفسلجة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية العلوم - قسم علوم الحياة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ا جريت هذه التجربة في قسم علوم الحياة / كلية العلوم / جامعة الكوفة في محافظة النجف الاشرف وتضمنت مرحلتين : الاولى زراعة البذور لغرض قياس نسبة الانبات للمدة من 1 / 8 لغاية 8 / 8 / 2011 وانتاج الشتلات للمدة من 15/8/2011 ولغاية 14 / 9 /2011 في حقل خاص لانتا | This experiment was conducted in the Department of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Kufa in Al - Najaf Al - Ashraf province. It included two periods : the first was seed sowing to measure germination percentage from 1 - 8 till 8 - 8 - 2011, and transplants production from 15 - 8 - 2011 till 14 - 9 - 2011 in a private farm for vegetable transplants production. The second was transplanting in an open field belongs to Plant Production Department/Kufa Technical Institute from 15 - 9 - 2011 till 17 - 1 - 2012 to measure plant growth parameters and curd cauliflower production cv.solid snow in harmless environment techniques. The experiment was adopted as factional experiment. The treatments were distributed according to Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replicates. The experiment included the study of two factors : the first, was five magnetic intensities for treating waters magnetically (0; 500; 750; 1500 and 2500 Gauss) by means of dipolar magnetrons. The second was three quantities of plant organic manure(rice residues).i.e.(0, 2.5 and 5.0 kg/furrow) with a length of 6.5 m. and their interactions on growth and production the yield of cauliflower, cv.solid snow. Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was used to compare means at probability of0.05. Correlation and regression coefficient were also used to evaluate the relationships between studied parameters and time. Vegetative growth parameters that are measured were : plant leaf number ; stem height; stem diameter; plant leaf area; leaf fresh and dry weight; stem dry weight; plant shoot fresh and dry weight. Flowering parameters were : curd fresh and dry weight and curd diameter. The results could be summarized as following : 1. Water chemical analysis showed that irrigation with magnetized treated water had an effect on physical properties, nevertheless, was more or less affected ions components. 2. The use of magnetized treated water in irrigation resulted in an increase in germination percentage of cauliflower seeds cv. Solid snow.The highest germination percentage was obtained from magnetic intensity of 1500 Gauss in both experiments, laboratory and field that reached 71.14 and 65, 62%, respectively on the base of Arc Sin. 3. The use of magnetized treated water in plant irrigation at all the used intensities resulted in an early emerged curd cauliflower by 15 days compared with control treatment plants. 4. 750 gauss magnetized treated water achieved at age of 138 days from transplanting, the highest plant leaf area mean is (4836.2 cm2) with percentage increase of 51.7% compared to control treatment plant leaf area (3188.3 cm2).That effect was reflected on curd weight. 5. 1500 and 2500 Gauss magnetized treated water treatments at earlier ages increased the values of vegetative growth parameters which reflected its effect on flowering growth parameters by shorter time of curd irritation, compared with the effect of 500 - 750 Gauss at earlier ages , which are in spite of its late effects produced at 150 days old from transplanting particularly 750 Gauss the highest mean of curd fresh weight. 6. 750 Gauss magnetized treated water achieved the highest yield reached 22.2 ton/h. which differed from that productivity gained from control treatment plant(9 - 29 ton/h.) with percentage increase of 138.8%. 7. Organic plant manure addition at both quantities(2.5 and 5.0kg/furrow) resulted in an increase in both vegetative and flowering growth parameters compared with untreated plants. 5 kg/furrow treatment produced the highest means compared to control treatment particularly at the age of 138 days in all vegetative growth parameters. 8. The addition of 5 kg/furrow at age of 150 days produced the largest curd fresh weight 918.4 g. and diameter of 17.2 cm which statistically differed to compared plant treatment that produced 506.0 g. and 13.3 cm. for curd fresh weight and diameter at the same age respectively. 9. 5 kg/furrow organic manure addition resulted in a highest productivity of 21.6 ton/h. compared to that of control treatment of 11.9 ton/h. with an increase of 81.5%. 10. Interaction between irrigation water magnetically treated with 750 Gauss and addition of (organic manure with 5 kg/furrow) at the age of150 days resulted in the highest curd fresh weight of 1292.9 g. with curd diameter of 20.3 cm. compared to that plant of control treatment produced curd fresh weight of 292.5 g. and 11.0 cm. diameter. This interaction also produced 30.3 ton/h. for (750 Gauss×5 kg/furrow) compared with the productivity of control treatment plants that gave 6.86 ton/h. with percentage increase of 341.6%

تاثير تمرينات تعليمية باستخدام اداوات مساعدة في تنمبة اهم القدرات البدنية والحركية وتعلم بعض المهارات الهجومية بكرة السلة للطالبات == Effect of Compound Teaching Supporting By Exercises Tools According To The Most Important Physical And Kinetic Abilities In Learning Some of The Basic Basketball Offensiv For Female Students A Thesis

اسم المؤلف: زینب عبد السادة علي
اسم المشرف: محمد ناجي شاكر | محمد ياسر مهدي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم التربية الرياضية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This thesis includes five chapters Performing the basic skills has a great effect on basketball; it needs a high level of physical and kinetic abilities to achieve the optimum and effective performance of these skills. So the study importance is clarified; using aiding easy to made tools can assist the trainers and the players in learning these skills.The study problem lays in that the exercises of learning the basketball basic skills lacks to the aiding teaching tools, so the researcher attempts to use teaching Education & Scientific Research Offensive for Female StudentsA ThesisSubmitted By : Abdul - Sadah AliTo : - Education for Girls/University of KufaPhysical EducationSupervised by : - Ghnaim Asst. Prof. Dr. Moammed Yasir Mahdichapters; the first chapter represents the.and tools that can participate in developing the physical and kinetic abilities and the basic skills in basketball. The research aims to define the effect of the compound teaching exercises by using the aiding tools in learning some of the basketball basic skills. The researcher hypothesizes that the compound teaching exercises by using the aiding tools according to the physical and kinetic abilities have a positive effect on learning some of the basketball basic skills. The study scope is the human field of the first year students in Physical Education dept./ Faculty of education for girls/ University of Kufa.The second chapter carries the theoretical studies that relating subjects such as the compound exercises, the physical abilities, the kinetic abilities in basketball, thebasic skills of basketball and the previous studies. The third chapter deals with the experimental method. The study society is (21) of the first year students, three of them are separated for the research experiment.The group is divided into two groups (9) students for each; the experimental group uses the teaching tools and the control group uses the available tools.The researcher concludes a set of results that could be summarized asfollowing : - 1 - The aiding tools have an effective role in developing the physical and kinetic abilities and the skills for the experimental group.2 - The experimental group proves superior to the control group in the physical and kinetic abilities and the skills in basketball.According to these results, the researcher recommends the following : - 1 - To emphasize using the teaching tools aiding in developing the physical and kinetic abilities and the skills in basketball understudy.2 - The necessity of paying attention to the physical and kinetic abilities during the learning or teaching the players, recognizing the weak physical and kinetic abilitiesof the game and how to develop it.

تاثير بعض اساليب الاستشفاء في اهم المتغيرات البايوكيميائية وانجاز عدو 400م للمتقدمين == The Effect of Some Medical Treatment Methods On The Most Important Biochemical Variables And Achieving 400M Track For Advanced Runners

اسم المؤلف: افتخار مطر باقر علي الموسوي
اسم المشرف: محمد جاسم الخالدي | سلمان عكاب الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الركض
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم التربية الرياضية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The problem of our sport fields lies in the demands of some of the coaches to increase the requirements of training which increase the burden on the runner accompanied with low medical treatment necessary for exposing the wastes and comprise the lost energy to be prepared for the next training session, as well as the fact that some of the other coaches do not know methods of medical treatment and which is better.This research aims at the following : 1 - revealing the effect of the treatment methods on the biochemical variables and achieving 400m running by the applicants. 2 - Revealing the optimum effect of the treatment methods on the biochemical variables and achieving 400m running by the applicants.The method of the research and its field procedures : The three groups experimental method is used which is suitable for the nature of the research. The research society reached 17 runner from the teams of Al - Najaf governorate for the advanced runners. A sample of 15 runner was chosen And the sample was divided into three groups, five runners for each group.The first group used Massage chair, the second used the Jacuzzi and the third used the laser. The results showed a statistical difference between the effect of the post - tests and the pre - tests on the biochemical variables and achieving 400m track. While in the comparisons of the post - tests, the significant difference was in favor of the first group in all of the variables except for the Glucose variable.The main conclusions were : 1 - The three medical treatments were effective on activating the blood cycle leading to an increase in the glucose ratio and the ratio of O2.2 - The medical treatment methods had an obvious effect on the speed of disposing the lactic acid and decreasing Co2.3 - The effect of the three treatment methods on the studied biochemical variables had an effect on improving the achievement of the runners.The Recommendations : 1 - The coaches have to program the healing sessions in their training methods and pay a great attention to it.2 - Using the healing session researched in the study within their treatments.3 - Conduct a similar study on a sample of Iraq's champions or the Arab ones in the 400m track to obtain data from samples of higher levels.4 - Conduct a similar study on other sports (200m) or (800m, etc

فاعلية تمرينات دورة الاطالة والتقصير في تنمية القدرة العضلية للذراعين والرجلين وعرض الانموذج بتقنيات الحاسوب لدقة اداء بعض انواع التصويب بكرة اليد == Effectiveness Exercises of Stretch And Shortening Cycle, In Development The Muscle Ability of The Arms & The Legs, And Presenting The Sample By Using Computer Techniques To Accuracy of Some Kinds of Targeting From The Handball

اسم المؤلف: رؤى علي حسين
اسم المشرف: عبد الجبار شنين الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة اليد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم التربية الرياضية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن الفصل الاول التعريف بالبحث واهميته في استخدام تمرينات دورة الاطالة والتقصير وعرض النموذج باستخدام تقنيات الحاسوب في تطوير القدرة العضلية للذراعين والرجلين ودقة التصويب من القفز بكرة اليد، اذ تعد لعبة كرة اليد واحدة من الالعاب الرياضية الجماعية المهم | First Section : Definition Research This approach identifies and its importance by using stretching and shortening exercises and presenting the sample by using the computer in developing the muscle ability of the arms & the legs, and accuracy of some kinds of targeting from a Jumping Position with the handball. The handball game is one of the sport games taught at our physical education colleges. It is considered one of the most popular worldwide sport, which has local and continental championships. The player of handball has many physical specifications including (strength and duration and flexibility and correspondence), and many skills including using one arm with the ball and the other without it, that is (targeting and dripping, passing and deluding and other skills). Therefore, the new training view has become taking care of everything that make it possible to achieve goals through using more specialized mean of training like exercises of the cycle of stretching and constricting which has a deep effect in developing the muscle ability because it has a great importance to the player of handball in using this ability continuously during performing skills of defense and attack representing in the muscle ability of the arms and the legs. The problem of the Research is represented in the abstaining and weakness of the female team of the university especially in performing some kinds of the targeting from a jumping position, both in its high and frontal poses. The reason of being unable to perform these kinds of targeting is failure of the ball's crossing of the defense line or reaching the goalkeeper in a weak impetus and thus makes it easy to catch or push it away. The Objective of the Research can be summarized as follows : - Getting acquainted with effectiveness of cycle of stretching and shortening in developing the muscle ability of the arms and legs of the girls' university team of handball. - Getting acquainted with effectiveness of presenting the sample by using the computer in developing accuracy of performing some kinds of targeting from a jumping position performed by the girls of the handball team of the university of Kufa. The Impose Research : - - There are differences having statistical connotation between the prior and the afterwards experimentation and to the favour of the afterwards experimentation regarding exercises of the cycle of stretching and shortening in developing the muscle ability of the arms and legs of the girls' Kufa university team of handball. Areas of the Research : - The human Area / the girls' Kufa university team of handball. - The duration Area / from 1 December, 2013 till 1 June, 2013. - The spatial Area / the stadium of the College of Education for Girls / University of Kufa.Second Section : The Theoretical Studies & the similar Studies This approach deals with the special theory regarding the research varieties where, the concept of exercises of the cycle of stretching and shortening and the subjects correlated, and the concept of the muscle ability and targeting skill of handball and its kinds of jumping, and the importance of computer techniques and its uses in learning and teaching, taken into account. The similar studies were also taken into account.Third Section : Methodology of the Study and its Field Processes : The empirical method was chosen in accordance with the nature of the problem. The sample was chosen on purpose from the team of handball of the University of Kufa, and it was divided into two groups each of (10) female players. They got equivalence and accordance before starting the training course through a prior experimentation as a means of collecting information; then an empirical method of the cycle of stretching and restriction was presented, and the sample was presented by the computer techniques for 8 weeks, and an afterwards experimentation was done to get the results which were treated statically through using (SPSS), and which enabled the researcher to recognize the differences concerning the research varieties between the two groups. Fourth Approach : presenting the results and analyzing and discussing them This approach includes the total presentation of all the results through diagram columns and tables and analyzing and discussing them scientifically through using the athletic training literature and learning to achieve the research goals and assumptions.Fifth Section : Conclusions and Recommendations The researcher has reached a number of important conclusions, some of thedm are : - The cycle of stretching and shortening has a positive effect in developing the muscle ability of the arms and legs in the empirical sample of the research. - The presenting of the type by using computer techniques has a positive effect in developing accuracy of targeting from a jumping position of the research empirical sample. - The time of the independent variant represented in the training doses was suitable in creating adaptations expressing the range of development in the muscle ability of the arms and legs and accuracy of targeting from a jumping position.Some of the important recommendations - Generalization of the course concerning exercises of shortening and stretching and presenting the type by using the computer techniques on the athletic teams of the handball team of the University of Kufa, and the sport clubs outside the university. - Using the training course of the cycle of stretching and shortening (as a physical part) and the computer techniques in presenting the type (as a feedback nutrition) of the other athletic games inside the university and the sport clubs outside the university. - Designing and shortening a number of experimentations to measure accuracy of targeting from jumping forwards with the ball in hand which will be more objective in measuring this skill in the girls

المحددات الهرمونية لانتقاء اللاعبين في بعض الالعاب الفرقية بعمر (14 - 16) سنة == Hormonal Determinants For Selection of Players In Some Team Games At (14 - 16) Years

اسم المؤلف: نسرين حسن ناجي
اسم المشرف: نزار حسين النفاخ
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم التربية الرياضية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتملت الرسالـة على خمسـة فصول هـــي : الفصل الاول : التـعريف بالبحـث اما هرمون التستوستيرون هرمون ذكري مسؤول عن تكوين العضلات وله دور مهم بالنسبة لاعداد جسم الرياضي حيث اي زيادة في افراز منسوب هذا الهرمون تؤدي الى زيادة في حجم العضلة.اما اهداف البحث ه | 1 - Identifying hormonal determinants of club players altathamin basketball and Kufa club players hand ball of al - Najaf Province age (14 - 16 years).2 - Identify the standard grades and levels and hormonal determinants of physical and skill tests of club players altathamin basketball and Kufa club players hand ball of al - Najaf Province age (14 - 16 years). The research fields are : Human fields : group of players of Kufa clubs hand ball and altathamin clubs bask ball and hand ball School of the Ministry of Youth by (48) players 14 - 16 years old.Time fields : the period from 5/11/2013 - 10/4/2013Place fields - Labs Sadr medical in NajafSpecialist laboratory of Dr. Rahim Mohammed Jabbar. - Imam Ali (AS). stadiums in center of youth - - Indoors Kufa club.Chabter three : Field research Procedure This chapter includes The researcher used the survey method appropriate to the nature of the search. Formed society and the research sample of (48) players are the players club Al - tethamin basketball cluband Kufa club handball and players of the school handball in najaf , sample experience major hit (27) players are the players club al tathamin and The of players Kufa club, either sample experiment reconnaissance amounted to (13) players (3) players from the club Al - tethamin basketball and (10) players from the school handball , either eight players remaining were excluded because of age exceeded 16 years and Less 14 years, has been used sprains coefficient to know the homogeneity of the sample in the variables length , weight, age ,pulse, blood pressure and temperature, and the coefficient has confined between (+1 - - 1) This shows the homogeneity of the sample in these variables and The researcher followed some of the measures which determine the hormones for the study and it was designed questionnaire includes a range of hormones and presented to experts and specialists in this area was given the degree of each hormone according to its relative importance Reached the acceptable degree of 53% of hormons and all the hormones contained in the registration form has of hormones achieved the highest percentages of accepted except class hormone androstenedione achieved the ratio stood at 37% so it was ruled out. In addition to this questionnaire is designed to contain a range of physical and skill tests were presented to the experts and specialists for the purpose of nominating appropriate tests for the study and researcher adopted the agreement ratios experts and specialists and testing, which achieved the highest agreement rate of 60% has been adopted in the study in Saturday On 02/09/2013 exploratory experiment was conducted for physical and skill tests on a sample of (13) as a player and statistical data has been processed and extracted transactions scientific tests and all the tests have been enjoying high scientific transactions. On 14.02.2013 as of ten o'clock am the main experiment was conducted where the main research sample gathered Kufa Sports Club , the medical team conducted a preliminary tests on a sample search (pulse, pressure, temperature) so as to ensure the safety of members of the team then sample Medical taking blood samples by 5 CC, in the hospital's mobile to the Directorate of Health, then headed the research sample (players club al - tethamin basketball) to the Indoors and to conduct physical tests and then technique has lasted tests on about three hours, including medical examinations where it ended All tests at one Oclok pm Then sent blood samples after saved in folders especially to laboratories Health Directorate Najaf (Sadr City Medical) and some laboratories civil to the lack of Ketat own analysis of some hormones such as hormone (adrenaline) and then two weeks after the receipt of the results of the analysis and has put the results in special forms statistical analysis was processed statistically in the bag (SPSS) as well as to make sure the results as manual Part five : Conclusions and recommendationThis chapter included a number of conclusions and recommendations of the most important : Conclusions 1) The researcher concluded that options players coaches were randomized where I found there are differences between the results of the analysis of hormones when the sample and between the world's natural proportions were represented up attributed secretion from the normal limit for the TSH hormone, growth hormone and hormone T4.2) the researcher concluded that options players coaches were randomized where I found there are differences between the results of the analysis of hormones when the sample and the world's natural proportions The decrease was attributed secretion from the normal limit for T3 hormone, cortisol and testosterone. 3) Featured hormone adrenaline rate among members of the sample is equal to the natural rate, and the reason is that the tests under normal conditions (test conditions), the hormone needed to psychological intensity (effect of sport competitions) 4) to achieve different ratios in the level (above average, average, below average) for physical and hormonal tests and skill approaching or exceeding somehow destined in a normal distribution curve.Recommendations : 1) hormonal determinants of interest and promise of the foundation determinants in the selection of players of different ages and all kinds of sports 2) Encourage coaches urged their players conduct periodic checks on the hormones in the blood as a sign to see their cases physical, psychological When choosing sports in all kinds of sports 3) conduct other research to demonstrate the relationship between hormones and various other sports 4) The adoption of the standard grades and levels achieved by the research sample for the purpose of their calendar hormonally and both physically and skills

التنبؤ بمستوى الاستثارة الانفعالية بدلالة بعض المؤشرات الوظيفية ومستوى بعض الهرمونات لدى لاعبي كرة السلة الشباب == Predict The Emotional Arousal Level In Terms of Some Functional Indicators And Hormones Level For The Young Basketball Players

اسم المؤلف: علياء حميد عبد العباس
اسم المشرف: حيدر ناجي حبش الشاوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم التربية الرياضية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: قامت دراستي على خمس فصول وقد اشتمل الفصل الاول على مقدمة تطرقت فيها الى اهمية البحث اذ ان التعرف على مستوى الاستثارة الانفعالية للاعب من الامور المهمة للمدرب كي تساعده في عملية تشخيص الحالة بشكل دقيق دون الاعتماد على استمارات القياس التي غالبا ما تكون بعي | This study includes five chapters. The first chapter deals with the study importance; recognizing the emotional arousal level of the player is one of the important matters for the coach that it could help him to define the player case exactly, without depending on measurement forms that mostly far from the real case, then treating it correctly. Moreover the coach could predict the player emotional arousal level depending on his physiologic and harmonic status.The study problem is represented by that measuring the psychological status of the player is of the important matters that the coach should be acquainted with, the usual method of measurement depends on measurement forms that do not reflect the real status of the player who might be so shy to answer all the questions correctly. The functional indicators reflects the real status of the player, so the researcher attempts to depend on the functional and harmonic indicators to measure the emotional arousal accompanying sport competition and predicate its level by these variables. One of the aims of this study is to predict the player emotional arousal level in terms of some functional indictors and the level of some hormones for the basketball players. The study hypotheses are : - there is a relation between the emotional arousal and some functional indictors and some hormones concentration for the young basketball players.In the second chapter the researcher reviews the theoretical studies in this field exhibiting the related subjects such as predication, emotion and emotional theories, arousal and arousal theories, the functional indictors, hormones and the basic principles for basketball. The study methodology and field procedures are studied in the third chapter. The researcher adopts the descriptive method , the survey method and the correlative studies. The study samples are the young players of the Middle Euphrates and the South clubs who participated in the excellent series season ( 2012 - 2013), they were 20 players of these clubs. The sample is divides into : - exploration sample, rationing sample and the main application sample. This chapter define the main steps of this research such as : rationing the emotional arousal measurement, defining the functional indicators, as well as the hormones, used in the research, describing the functional measurements, the main experience and the statistical methods. The fourth chapter includes demonstrating, analyzing and discussing the results, while the fifth chapter includes the conclusions and recommendations that are set forth by the researcher. The main conclusions could be summarized as following : - * Deducing a finite predicative formula by which the emotional arousal could be predicated in terms of some functional and hormone indicators.* Adopting the research by the basketball coaches the recognize the psychological and physiological effects on the players.

اثر المنهج التعليمي وفقا لاهم المتغيرات الكينماتيكية للنموذج في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساس في التنس للطلاب == The Effect of The Educational Method According To The Most Important Kinematic of The Modal In Learning Some of The Basic Skills In Students Tennis

اسم المؤلف: نور يوسف مرهون
اسم المشرف: قاسم محمد حسن الخاقاني
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم التربية الرياضية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد احتوت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب : - الباب الاول التعريف بالبحث : - اشتملت على المقدمة واهمية البحث , حيث تطرقت الباحثة الى تطور المستوى والانجاز الرياضي الحاصل نتيجة لجعل الهدف الاساسي لعملية التعليم والتدريب هو الوصول الى اعلى المستويات التي تكون ذات | The thesis included five chapters, the first one is dedicated for discussing the development on the level of performance resulting from making the basic aim of the learning and training process is reaching to the top levels which has a real value by depending on the basis and bio - mechanical rules affecting the moves. As well as revealing the problems that could be solved through the dynamic analysis of the skill. The problem of the research lies in the importance of linking the educational method with its exercises which are chosen according to the bio - mechanical basis and rules and providing a model for the students and feedback on the basic learning according to the model and the Kinematic variables that aids the students in reaching to an elevated athletic level.The aims of the research included : 1 - setting an educational method according to some of the Kinematic variables of the model in learning the Tennis skills.2 - revealing the effect of the educational method, according to the Kinematic variables, on some of the land Tennis skills.3 - revealing the values of some Kinematic variables of the studied skills of the study sample.The hypotheses of the research included : 1 - the educational method exercises affect some of the Kinematic variables values.2 - the Kinematic variables affects learning the skills of Tennis.In the second chapter, the research tackled many subjects of similar theoretical studies which included the bio - mechanic concept and its components and the importance of the Athletic aspect. It also discussed the dynamic analysis concept and its importance to the Athletics.The third chapter included the methodology of the research and the field procedures. The researcher used the experimental method by the two controlled groups method. The sample included 30 student and it was divided into two equivalent groups, the control and experimental groups. The control group adopted the traditional method teaching, while the experimental group followed the educational method by one unit in each week. The fourth chapter included the results, analyzing them and discussing the Kinematic variable. Through those results, the researcher reached the goal of the study and the hypotheses were verified.In the fifth chapter, the conclusions were mentioned. They were : 1 - the educational method exercises positively affected some of the kinematic variables as well as learning the skills of front low throwing.2 - watching the student of the skill model before giving the educational unit will reveal the mistakes in the moves and the reason why they happened.Most of the distance results of the experimental sample revealed an obvious improvement by approaching the values of the model's variables which is an indication of the improved level of both skills

اثار النزاعات المسلحة على معاهدات حقوق الانسان : دراسة في اعمال لجنة القانون الدولي

اسم المؤلف: محمد عدنان علي زبر
اسم المشرف: عباس عبود عباس الخزرجي
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون الدولي الانساني
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية القانون - قسم القانون العام
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

المسؤولية الجزائية لعضو مجلس النواب : دراسة تطبيقية في ظل دستور العراق لسنة 2005م == The Parliament Member Pe.... Responsibilit

اسم المؤلف: اسد عبد الله شناوة الحمداني
اسم المشرف: علي حمزة عسل الخفاجي
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون الدستوري
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية القانون والعلوم السياسية - قسم القانون العام
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Of the rulesg eneral,k nown on the legall evel. : : '' rt the penal law undertakesth e responsibilityo f defining the a' : is that are considereda s crimes and fit punishment for each crime, thi : ' I, called the principle of crime and punishmentl egality

الحدود الفاصلة بين القصد الاحتمالي والخطا غير العمدي : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة == The Difference Between Probable Intent & Non - Intentional Error An Analytical Contrastive Study

اسم المؤلف: هدى عباس محمد رضا الشماع
اسم المشرف: علي حمزة عسل الخفاجي
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون المدني
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية القانون والعلوم السياسية - قسم القانون الخاص
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: There are two images for the immaterial element of the crime, either intentionally crime or intentional error, and either intentionally crime or intentional has contiguous borders has made thisjuxtaposition to distinguish between them something difficult,

المسؤولية الجنائية للقنوات الفضائية : دراسة تاصيلية تطبيقية مقارنة == Satellites Channels Penal Responsibility A Comparative Applied Rooting Study

اسم المؤلف: ليلى حمزة راضي حمادي شبر
اسم المشرف: علي حمزة عسل الخفاجي
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون الجنائي
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية القانون - قسم القانون العام
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Satellites` channels are considered of the most important modern media and the most effective one that exceeded the international limits or the national sovereignty, so the world events are heard and seen ate the moment of their occurrence shorting time a

اثر بناء الجملة في توجيه المعنى في سورة مريم == The Affect of Sentence's Syntax In Guiding The Meaning In Surat Maryam

اسم المؤلف: علي نور ادريس المحنا
اسم المشرف: سيروان عبد الزهرة هاشم عبوة الجنابي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية الاداب - قسم اللغة العربية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Koran text can be regarded one of the most elegant text that descended from the heaven.The best text of the heaven at all since, it's the only text has descended with wording, meaning and without distortion or fabrication.The Koran text is still firm un

بنية الكلام بين المتحاورين في النص القراني : دراسة تفسيرية == Speech Structure Among The Conversers About The Qur’anic Text : Interpretational Study

اسم المؤلف: وجدان مهدي حسين الخالدي
اسم المشرف: صباح عباس عنوز
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: التفسير
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية الفقه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The structure is a regarded as a way that connects between the human self and the recipient as being a container of the intents which the speaker seeks. There is a relation between the structure and the attitude of the speaker and listener or reader. The Holy Qur’an has concentrated on this phenomena related to the reader or listener, because the Holy Qur’an is a guiding and preaching book with humanitarian functions for all of the humans in every time and place. Its concentration is on the recipient, therefore, the contextual structure in the Qura;nic text fulfilled its role in achieving those functions. The studier of this text, especially the conversational one, find it very deep, difficult and rich with visions, therefore, I went through this subject depending on Al - Mighty Allah, and convinced and eager to write in this field. This study has endowed me with a lot of knowledge; therefore, it came as follows : 1 - The preface : it included a definition and a historical view of the concept of speech, conversation and structure, it came under the title : Structure, Speech and Conversation - Critical approach”.2 - First chapter : in it, the structure of speech between the conversers is tackled on the structural and semantic levels, and its effect on interpretation. The structure of the word on this level becomes valuable and its expressive ability within the structural context through the text which includes the relations of building the sentence and connecting its rules.3 - The second chapter is entitled “The Structure of the Conversation in the Qur’anic text and its Interpretive Effect on Conversation Patterns”, the Qur’an is accurate in the terms used to express its aims and intents in various contexts in conversations and styles taking into consideration the situation and the occasion. And when reading them carefully, we can sense the nature of the conversation, whether it was external (direct or indirect) or internal.4 - The third chapter is dedicated to reveal the effect of the structure of the conversation on the interpretational methods represented by the method of the Qur’an - Qur’an interpretation, Qur’an - Prophetic tradition interpretation and Qur’an - Rhetoric interpretation.After going through the subject, the following results have been reached : 1 - There is a difference between the speech and the conversation; the speech is greater than the conversation, for the speech is full of different styles which could be unrelated to the conversation, but the conversation is part of the speech. 2 - The structure of the conversation in the Holy Qur’an is not subject to time or place, but in fact it is a comprehensive conversation that is related to every time and place for the recipient and it holds interpretational functions and other functions as well.3 - The structure of the conversation in the Holy Qur’an with all its various types is preceded by a preface which becomes an opening for the mechanisms of conversation, which is something not familiar in the human conversations. Therefore, this matter constituted a miraculous point in the Qur’anic conversation, where the structure of the conversation in the Holy Qur’an became an extension of the structure of the preface which is reflected in the interpretational coherence of the subject.4 - The research discovered a miraculous point that has never been noticed by others, whenever the rhetoric performance in the structure of the conversation in the Holy Qur’an varied, the coherence increased. On another hand, this coherence will serve the interpretation of the text
الملخص:
المصادر:

الاصول الدينية للتعايش الانساني في الاديان السماوية : دراسة الكتب المقدسة في ضوء القران الكريم

اسم المؤلف: عبد الرزاق رحيم صلال الموحي
اسم المشرف: عبد الامير كاظم زاهد
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: اصول الدين
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية الفقه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

منهج الاستدلال القراني عند اهل البيت (عليهم السلام) : دراسة تفسيرية

اسم المؤلف: صادق عبد الله راشد الحسن
اسم المشرف: صباح عباس عنوز
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية الفقه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

ايات عتاب الانبياء (عليهم السلام) في القران الكريم : دراسة تحليلية

اسم المؤلف: زين العابدين عبد علي طاهر الكعبي
اسم المشرف: ستار جبر حمود الاعرجي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2008
الموضوع الدقيق: الفقه
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية الفقه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

الاعجاز السردي في القصص القراني : دراسة تفسيرية قصة موسى (عليه السلام) انموذجا == The Narrative Inimitability Of The Koranic Stories (Interpretational Study) The Story Of Prophet Moses (P.B.U.H.) As An Example

اسم المؤلف: حليم عباس عبيد
اسم المشرف: صباح عباس عنوز
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية الفقه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The importance of the research lies in the light of the narration for its great importance in communicating the Koranic discourse and its effect on the recipient who remains attracted to the narrative style. The style followed in narrating the stories has a great effect in comprehending the facts and accepting the meanings which serves in revealing the function of communicating the ideas of the text especially in preaching and guidance for the recipient.The aim which the researcher pursued is to reveal the effective inimitability of the holy Koran, on one hand, and on the other hand, the researcher aimed to comprehend the term “narration” and the Koranic narration structure. The purpose is to prove that that the Koranic narration structure is a miracle in itself. This is a proof that Koranic miracle is a miracle for all times and places.In addition, narration participates in the interpretational process development of the Koranic text, therefore, the researcher conducted a procedural process on the level of both narration and interpretation and revealing the relation between them. This led the study to be varied between the analytical, objective and descriptive method.The study is divided into a preface and three chapters. The preface included revealing the basic concepts of the title. In it the origin of narration and its roots in the Arab and western thought through referring to its historical path and its rise.The first chapter came under the title “Inimitability and the Nature of the Koran Stories”. It is an attempt to reveal the Koranic Inimitability, on one hand, and the Koran Narrations Inimitability, on the other. The chapter included six sections.The second chapter is entitled “the Structural Inimitability in the Koran Narrations Inimitability” which is an attempt to reveal the Koran Narrations Inimitable narrative structure of the Koran stories, taken the story of Mousa as an example for application, it also included six sections.The third chapter, “the Features of the Narrative Koran Narrations Inimitability in the Koranic stories” discussed some of the stylistic features of the Koranic text taken the story of Mousa as an example for application, it also included six sections.Finally, the research is concluded with a conclusion in which the main results are mentioned followed by a list of references. The main results reached through the study are; Inimitability of the narrations lies in its uniqueness in the Koranic text which has no match ever. The Koranic story is not compatible to any literary critical standards. As for the element of time, each story in the Koran has its own time and the time element in the Koranic story is absolute which has no ties except for the past. As for the characters in the story, they are not divided into fixed patterns, but instead, it focus on the role of each character and its positive and negative effects compatible with the time of the story.
الملخص:
المصادر:

الاجتهاد الفقهي بين الاصالة والمعاصرة

اسم المؤلف: حسين كاظم عزيز
اسم المشرف: عبد الامير كاظم زاهد
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2009
الموضوع الدقيق: العلوم الاسلامية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية الفقه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
1 ... 114 115 116 117 118 ... 147