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اسواق المشتقات ودورها في العولمة المالية

Author name: الهام خزعل ناشور
Supervisor name: شعبان صدام منشد الامارة | مهدي صالح حنوش
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الكلف البيئية للتنمية ومقتضيات تضمينها للانشطة التنموية واظهارها في الحسابات القومية : دراسة حالة العراق == The Environmental Costs of Development And Requirements of Its Adding To The Developing Activities And Displaying Them In National Accounting (Iraq As A Case Study)

Author name: ازهار عبد اللطيف حسين
Supervisor name: مانع حبش الطعمة
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الاقتصاد الرقمي والفجوة الرقمية في الوطن العربي == The Digital Economy And The Digital Gap In Arab Land

Author name: اخلاص باقر هاشم النجار
Supervisor name: مصطفى مهدي حسين
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Universal economy goes forward towards any economy which depends upon science, knowledge and technology, and the increasing dependence of economic and social growth on the technological level.the weakness of technological level considered to be one of the important problems for Arabic economic that lead to that weakness through the last decades ,All these problems have been reflected in declining of the GDP.Technology can be defined as human ability to transform the scientific ideas into useful products.Technological level for a country can be measured by productivity standards and measurement.Therefore, developing of technological level can be lead to increase working opportunities and attracting Technicians and scientistsThe technology of information's and communications played enormous role in developing Banking services over the economy as a whole.these developments in information lead to increase the trading in banking services, improving its quality and reducing its costs.besides ,these improvement lead to specialization in giving financial services.using programmes of computer lead to a great extend in marketing of financial services ,especially in banking service.Removing the digital illiteracy in Arab countries considered factor to remove the digital gap that needs to make people in technology and the fast development of them.of course this subject become very important and the Arab countries must take into respect.therefore ,they should continue in their actions and adopting practical steps to increase investment in human being and digital economy. I Hope this work would be useful for the researchers.

واقع التنمية الزراعية المستدامة ومتطلباتها في العراق == The Status of Sustainable Agricultural Development And Its Requirements In Iraq

Author name: احمد جبر سالم السالم
Supervisor name: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: With the beginning of the third millennium , many economists and intellectuals have concerned with sustainable agricultural development ,because of its effective and essential role now and in the future. It is known that there is a tight relation between the sustainable agricultural development and the agricultural file, so this represents the importance of the study. In fact , the agricultural sector negligence and the economic maladministration have led to the increase in food consumption in Iraq with rates exceed the increased rates of agricultural production. This is attributed to the increasing rates of population growth , the alimentary gap expansion and the downfall of internal sufficiency. All these factors lead to the imports increase and the exports decrease.In another words ,the alimentary gap have increased and have led to : (1) the increased deficit in balance of trade in Iraq ,(2) the increased demand of food,(3)the increase of monetary incomes ,(4)the agricultural production stalemate ,(5)the increased price of exported food, and (6) the subsidization reduction.These reasons have paved the way to the increase of inflation and food prices ,which cause the increasing economical burdens upon the individuals and turn part of them to a level below the poor line. According to that the sustainable agricultural development problem is considered very important in Iraq now.The study explores the reasons of the agricultural sector deficiency in Iraq ,and suggests some programs to solve this problem through taking into account the international practices

تحليل وتقييم سياسات الاصلاح الاقتصادي في ايران

Author name: احمد جاسم محمد
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

تقييم كفاءة الاداء الاقتصادي لمعمل اسمنت البصرة : دراسة تطبيقية للمدة 1999 - 2010 == Evaluation The Efficiency of The Economic Performance For The Basra Cement Plant Applied Study For The Period (1999 - 2010)

Author name: طاهر جاسب مكي البعاج
Supervisor name: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The features of the cement industry in Iraq are : the high demand in the domestic market for its products, and inadequate production achieved with the design and production capacities available and planned. Because of several problems that led to the inab

الدور التنموي للمصارف الاسلامية في بلدان مختارة (السعودية - ماليزيا - العراق) : دراسة مقارنة == Developmental Role of Islamic Banks In Selected Countries (Saudi Arabia - Malaysia - Iraq) Comparison Study

Author name: عدنان هادي جعاز الشطب
Supervisor name: سامي عبيد محمد التميمي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Banks play an important and pivotal role in providing the funding necessary to achieve the development process, by pooling the savings of individuals and convert it to active financial force contributing in the implementation of the various plans of devel

تحليل مشكلة البطالة في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2008) == Analyziny of Unemployment Problem In Iraq For The Peirod (2003 - 2008)

Author name: ميادة رشيد كامل
Supervisor name: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Unemployment considered to be one of the main challenges that face the Iraq economy. This problem has a deep relfaction on The Social and economic States. This problem has many types and all These types Found and Speared in Iraq. The danger of This probl

سوق النفط العالمية وانعكاساتها على السياسة النفطية العراقية == The Global Oil Market And Its Reflections on Iraq Oil Policy

Author name: يحيى حمود حسن البوعلي
Supervisor name: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: استعرضت هذه الدراسة موضوعا يعد من ابرز المواضيع الاقتصادية وهو اسواق النفط العالمية، وذلك نظرا للاهمية التي تشكلها سلعة النفط على كافة الاصعدة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والسياسية. وقد ناقشت هذه الاطروحة بناء سياسة نفطية في العراق، ومن خلال تناول النظرية الاق | The study has displayed a subject considered to be the most economic subject, namely the international oil markets. That is due to the importance which the oil composed on the all economic, political and social forms. Also this thesis discussed the struct

تقدير الاقتصاد غير الرسمي واثره في الاقتصاد العراقي == Estimating The Informal Economy And It Impact on Iraqi Economy

Author name: سامي هاشم فالح الساعدي
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Since its ‘discovery’ in the early 1970s, the informal economy and its role in economic development have been hotly debated. Some observers viewed that the informal economy in positive terms, as a ‘pool’ of entrepreneurial talent or a ‘cushion’ during eco

الخسائر الاقتصادية والبيئية الناتجة عن حرق الغاز الطبيعي المصاحب للنفط في العراق مع اشارة خاصة للحقول الجنوبية للمدة (1970 - 2012)

Author name: صلاح مهدي عبد الله
Supervisor name: احمد جاسم محمد
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الدور التنموي للتغييرات السياسية في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2012) == The Developmental Role of Political Changes in the Iraqi Economy for the Period ( 2003 - 2012 )

Author name: نصیف جاسم علي العبادي
Supervisor name: احمد جاسم محمد
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

موارد الطاقة في العراق : دراسة تقويمية للمدة (2008 - 2012) == Energy resources of Iraq for the period (2008 - 2012

Author name: احمد جخيور ضويع الشويلي
Supervisor name: امجد صباح عبد العالي الاسدي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

المكامن النفطية وطرائق الانتاج النفطي

Author name: نصير زيارة عبيد
Supervisor name: عبد الله عبد الحسن الياسري
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

تطور العوائد النفطية وامكانات الطاقة الاستيعابية للاستثمار في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة (1970 - 2010) == Devellopment of oiill revenues and the potentiiall capaciity to iinvest iin the Iraqii economy for the periiod (1970 - 2010)

Author name: ميثم عبد الحميد روضان
Supervisor name: يوسف علي عبد الاسدي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

التمكين الاقتصادي وعلاقته بتمكين المراة في العراق (1980 - 2011) == Economic Empowerment and its relationship with empowerment of woman in Iraq (1980 - 2011)

Author name: مروة عبد الرحيم عباس
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

اجراءات مواجهة الخطر في الصناعة النفطية العراقية : دراسة ميدانية في شركة مصافي الجنوب للفترة 2006 - 2012 == Procedures for the face of danger in Iraqs oil industry A field study In the South Refineries Company for the period(2006 - 2012)

Author name: مروة جبار هليهل
Supervisor name: يوسف علي عبد الاسدي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

دور الاستثمار الاجنبي المباشر في تطوير صناعة النفط والغاز في العراق للمدة (2009 - 2012) == The Role of Direct Foreign Investment in Developing Oil And Gas Industry in Iraq For The Period ( 2009 - 2012 )

Author name: محمد صباح يعقوب
Supervisor name: ندوة هلال جودة
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

دور الضرائب الكمركية في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة (1996 - 2011) وافاقها المستقبلية == The Role of Custom Taxes in Iraqi Economy for the period(1996 - 2011) and Its Future Outlook

Author name: محمد جواد جمعة العيساوي
Supervisor name: منتظر فاضل سعد البطاط
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

تقييم العقود النفطية في كردستان بالمقارنة مع عقود وزارة النفط الاتحادية == An Assessment of Kurdistan Oil Contracts In Comparison With The Contracts of Oil Ministry

Author name: فراس عبد الله سالم المالكي
Supervisor name: عبد الجبار عبود الحلفي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

دور الائتمان المصرفي بالنمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة 2003 - 2012 == The Role of Bank Credit & its Relationship with Economic Growth In Iraq for the Period (2003 - 2012)

Author name: فايزة حسن مسجت الجشعمي
Supervisor name: احمد جاسم محمد
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

مستقبل العلاقة بين العراق والاوبك في ظل جولات التراخيص النفطية == The Future of the relationship between Iraq and OPEC in Light of the Oil Licensing rounds

Author name: عباس جليل فهد الصالحي
Supervisor name: سامي عبيد محمد التميمي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

واقع السياسة المالية واثرها بالتوازن الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (1990 - 2010) == The reality of fiscal policy and its impact on the economic balance in Iraq for the period (1990 - 2010

Author name: ضيدان طويرش هاشم المالكي
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

امكانية استخدام وتطوير مصادر الطاقة المتجددة في العراق == The Future Aspects Of Using Renewable Energy Sources In Iraq

Author name: رياض جبار صالح العيداني
Supervisor name: منتظر فاضل سعد البطاط
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

ترشيد ادارة العائدات النفطية في العراق للمده (1990 - 2010) == Rationalize the management of oil revenues in Iraq for(1990 - 2010)

Author name: رحاب ابراهيم عبد النبي
Supervisor name: جواد كاظم لفتة الكعبي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الية تسعير النفط العراقي == Pricing Mechanism of Iraqi Oil A Thesis Submitted by Hassan Abbas Hassan

Author name: حسن عباس حسن
Supervisor name: احمد جاسم محمد
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

العلاقة بين الدعم الحكومي والرفاهية الاقتصادية في العراق للمدة (1975 - 2011)

Author name: محمد حسن عودة
Supervisor name: احمد جاسم محمد
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

اثار الهجرة الدولية في البلدان العربية مع دراسة استقصائية لهجرة الكفاءات العراقية == The Effects of International Migration on TheArab countries with special emphasis on IraqiBrain drain

Author name: عبد الرزاق يوسف نصر الله
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

العلاقة السببية بين مصادر النمو الاقتصادي ومؤشراته في العراق للمدة 1980 - 2002

Author name: رجاء عبد الله عيسى الشالم
Supervisor name: زهرة حسن عباس التميمي | علي حسين المشهداني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الملكية في الفكر الاقتصادي الاسلامي

Author name: جواد كاظم حميد محمد الملا
Supervisor name: اسعد جواد كاظم الانصاري
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الغاز الطبيعي في العراق للمدة 2000 - 2010 : دراسة تقويمية

Author name: امجد صباح عبد العالي الاسدي
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

افاق التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية في الجمهورية اليمنية في ظل العولمة للمدة 1990 - 2000 == Horizons of Economic & Social Development in the Republic of Yemen Under Globalization for the Period (1990 - 2000)

Author name: مهدي غالب حسن المقري
Supervisor name: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

دور وكالة الطاقة الدولية في سوق النفط العالمية للمدة 1995 - 2015 == The rule of the International Energy Agency In the world oil market for the period from (1995 - 2015

Author name: مريم علاء هاشم
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The energy is very assential way to fulfill man various need. It is the main nerve for economical and industrial development. Since the beginning of the world and most war that man made through history is to invade the new energy and develop it. Coal is the oldest source of energy and was exploit in economic way during industrial evolution since the beginning of eighteenth century in Britain. The share of coal was dominanted the total world consumption of energy so nineteenth century was called coal century.However, the second half of nineteenth century witnessed emerge a new source of energy was called oil. Which that mean begin a new age of capitalism conflect of obsession on oil field that concentrated in the middle east especially Arab Gulf countries. Each of it want to secure their need of crude oil and fighting with each other to control oil sources.Great capitalism countries especially Britain, United States of America, and France managed to dominate international oil industry by utilize oil and getting their oil companies enormous income. Since the beginning of second half of twentieth century large company oil was emerged especially (sevensister) in the international oil market and middle East region as the largest monopolistic organization on international level.These companies and its governments has achieved it mainly purpose is to dominate the international oil market and also make huge profits. But later those companies began lose its control on international oil market due to nationalisation process in the middle east and the lack of capitalist integration in the oil industry, emerged of OPEC organization which become to control with large range in the market oil through its control of offered oil through its control with large range in the market oil through its control of offered oil and price , as well as Israel Arabic war (October 1973 war) , cutout oil support industrial countries for this war and cause rising of price, and subsequently transform theAbstractBpower of balance in oil industry beside crude oil producer after it was with the crude oil consumer.These factors pushed USA to establish International Energy Agency in November 1974 to form a front to face the crude oil producer countries in the middle east and re control on oil market. International Energy Agency include the most consumers countries and it is 29 countries. These countries began to support renewable energy policies, develop policies of unconventional fossil fuels, lower oil consumption by impose carbon taxes and rationalisation consumption and strategic and commercial stock also support other energy sources.

اليات تسعير النفط الخام المصدر في العراق للمدة 2003 - 2016 : دراسة حالة شركة سومو == The Pricing Mechanisms of Crude Oil Exported in Iraq for the Period 2003 - 2016 ( Case Study For (SOMO)) Company

Author name: علياء عبد الامير ابراهيم
Supervisor name: شعبان صدام منشد الامارة
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Iraqi economy mainly depends on the oil sector since it is the basic pillar of this economy. The Iraqi oil significantly contributes to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in terms of a quantity of the produced oil from one hand and the prices of oil from the other hand.The Iraqi oil has marketed internally and externally by State Organization for Marketing of Oil (SOMO) since it is the only company which has the rights to marketing and pricing the Iraqi oil as well as selling to the main three markets in Europe, Near East and American markets.The oil pricing conducts globally according to prices of the international markets of oil what is called (reference oil) which includes prices of Brent, Dubai oil price, Oman oil price, and west Texas (ASCI). The contracts are conducted by SOMO for selling the Iraqi oil to the international markets since that the aim of SOMO is to find an international market for selling the Iraqi crude oil products.The present study aimed to arrive at the actual way to pricing the Iraqi oil.The study included three chapters. Chapter One is about classifications of the crude oil globally as well as the international references of pricing the crude oil. Chapter Two dealt with the importance of the oil sector for the Iraqi economy and its contribution to the GDP of Iraq. Chapter Three presented classifications of the Iraqi exported oil and the mechanisms to pricing the Iraqi oil and the mechanism of determining the quantity of the exported crude oil .The study concluded a set of recommendations and conclusions on the top of them that SOMO grant some discount for the prices of Iraqi oil on the account of the quality of Iraqi oil which is questionable since SOMO do not reveal the clear criteria for those discounts

اثر الاستقرار الاقتصادي بالتنمية البشرية في العراق للمدة 2003 - 2013 == The Impact of Economic Stability on Human Development in Iraq For the period (2003 - 2013)

Author name: شذى خالد عباس
Supervisor name: احمد جاسم محمد العباس
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The study seeks to analyze each of the economic stability and its indicators and human development with its indicators to demonstrate the impact of economic stability on human development in Iraq for the the period (2003 - 2013) . The study has analyzed the problem of unemployment , inflation , the general budget, economic growth , the exchange rate and how to know the mutual effect with human development indicators that Include the income, education and ealth. The achievement of economic stability indicators is an important necessity to achieve human development indicators which are important for achieving economic stability indicators because stability has become an important factor to achieve an advanced continuous training and learning in order to build a qualified capital for human development because the development is an important goal to ensure a better life for man .Through this study, it is observed that Iraqi economy was and still suffering from neglect and deterioration as a result of the wars that have led to increased looting , vandalism , large damage in many of the infrastructures and the lack of security and stability in all operations which have been reflected negatively "on a lot of indicators and led to the volatility and instability of these indicators as an indicator of inflation, unemployment, economic growth and exchange rate which reflected the impossibility to provide the basic needs of people .After (3002 ) the imbalances have became and clear the source of the Iraqi economy in spite of Iraq's possession of a lot of natural and human wealth but these haven’t utilized in a way that qualifies individuals under the main dependence and the heavily on oil revenues in the activation of human development indicators where the oil revenues remains representing the greatest part of the Iraqi budget to meet the expenses. Despite the improvement in the yields of oil production , there are many consequences of poverty in Iraqi society, so the diversity of the Iraqi economy is necessary , which made it a productive economy of wealth, including interest in the agricultural, industrial and tourism sectors which are an important factors for economic growth, that is an important way to develop the Iraqi economy as well as "the development of the oil sector as an important source to build the country.

ميناء الفاو الكبير وتاثيراته الاقتصادية المحتملة == The Grand port of faw and the potential economic impact

Author name: حسين حيدر محمد الجزائري
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Due to the increase of foreign trade and globalization effect, the international seaports generally have witnessed a dynamic progress resulting from sea transportation development that assists in enhancing level of productivity, efficiency and then reducing transport cost. In spite of that, the Iraqi seaports are still facing a low level of efficiency, in which it became unable to perform its functions as the first - generation ports .However, these ports represent a strategic significance to Iraq, where developing the existed ports or constructing new ports will be a crucial factor to the economy. Accordingly, Iraq has sought to establish the grand port of Faw as a giant strategic project, which is a part of the dry canal project that links the Arab gulf - via Basra ports, Syria and Turkey - with Mediterranean Sea and Europe. This port will have a big impact on the Iraqi economy; therefore, this study tackles the strategic importance of the Iraqi ports and the grand port of Faw in particular, and its potential role for developing the Iraqi economy. However, the study has made a vision for the expected economic influence of the grand port of Faw, such as the increase of economic growth, investments and size of foreign trade, as well as, the economic openness and creation of the employment opportunities, and then, mitigation of level of unemployment in Iraq .Furthermore, the study addressed the potential impacts of the grand port of Faw on the infrastructure of transport sector, which includes land and railway transport, organization of thecurrent Iraqi ports, in addition to the increase of level of ports capacity. Finally, the study analyzed the internal and external challenges that impede the process of construction of this project. It set a number of important conclusions and recommendations that could be used for addressing the problem of study.

عقود البيوع البحرية الدولية وتاثيرها في تطوير قطاع النقل البحري في العراق للمدة 2015 - 2003 == Contracts of International Maritime Sales and their Impact on the Development of the Maritime Transport Sector in Iraq for the Period 2003 - 2015

Author name: عدنان حبيب عروج الحميدي
Supervisor name: شعبان صدام منشد الامارة
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The international maritime contracts (CIF and FOB) are commercial contracts concluded between exporters and importers of countries separated from each other by sea and differentiate in their wealth and production. These maritime contracts are concerned with goods that are transported through sea and by ships exclusively. The commercial facilitations presented by the maritime contracts to international commercial life are sufficient in themselves to explain their importance in the world of international trade.Objective of The study relies on one of scientific research methods through studying the effects of international maritime sales in the maritime transport sector and services trade in Iraq by using the method of description and analysis of Iraq's foreign trade data for the period 2003 - 2015, highlighting the importance of the study through the consequent economic commitments and effects of the parties involved in the process of concluding and executing these contracts, which affects the proceeds of Iraq's exports and imports from the trade in services and the consequent receipts and payments in foreign currency, especially in the field of maritime transport, port services, insurance companies and banking institutions. For that the study attempts investigate the hypothesis of using the FOB base in Iraq's exports and the CIF base in its imports, which leads to an increase in the deficit of the account of unforeseen services in the Iraqi balance of payments due to the increase in the value of foreign payments in foreign currency, under the achieved growth in Iraqi foreign trade resulted from the increase in volume of crude oil Exports and consumer goods imports. Therefore , the importance of international maritime contracts CIF and FOB is emerged from the transfer of the bulk of Iraq's foreign trade through sea ports by ships which is reflected in the increase of theAbstractnumber of marine units arriving and departing the various Iraqi ports and this leads to an increase in the volumes of cargo and unloading operations and other services provided by ports as well as increasing the activities of the maritime transport fleet, insurance companies and national banking institutions. Therefore, a greater role should be given to the maritime transport sector, since revenues in this sector are no less important than oil revenues. This is clear from the recent development in the maritime transport sector through the development of shipping fleets , international insurance companies and the port activities, which led to the use of the CIF contract basis in shipping and transporting of exported goods and the use of the FOB basis on the side of imported goods.In the light of the current and actual design capacities for the Iraqi maritime transport fleet and commercial ports that do not correspond to the expected increase in Iraq's foreign trade according to maritime contracts, so the establishment of Faw port is so important to reduce the pressure and absorb the expected increase of Iraq's foreign trade in the future , as well as increasing the competitiveness of Iraq's ports with Ports of neighboring countries and its important role in the international transit trade and then the role of public and private shipping companies comes in the operation and development of the performance and work of the maritime transport fleet and existing commercial ports at the present time according to International maritime contracts.The impact of international maritime sales contracts in the maritime transport sector in Iraq is illustrated by the large share of goods exported and imported by sea ports and by 89.3% of Iraq's foreign trade . This affects the proceeds of services trade in this important sector . Therefore it is important to pursue with serious steps to give a great role to the maritime transport sector both fixed and moving because the revenue achieved in this area is no less important than the revenues from the export of crude oil .

واقع وافاق طلب الدول الصناعية على النفط في ظل سياسات الحد من ظاهرة التغير المناخي == The reality and prospects of industrized countries' demand for oil under the policies of reducing the phenomenon of climate change

Author name: علي ماجد جليل العيداني
Supervisor name: ربيع قاسم ثجيل
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The research is concerned with the influence of industrialized countries policy which aims at lessening the greenhouse gases by reducing the current and future oil consumption rates. In order to achieve this requirement, they have to commit themselves to the conventions that were approved by the Unites States, and which are related to climate change.The convention had been discussed in conferences like the earth summit conference which was held at rio de janeiro in 1992, and the Paris conference in 2016. The industrialized countries have explained the necessary procedures that need to be taken so as to reduce climate change phenomenon.From the research that has been carried out, it is possible to conclude that the policies of reducing climate change, which are performed by industrialized countries, are working on lessening oil consumptions by replacing it with renewable energy.As a result, energy consumption is expected to increase from renewable sources, and for this reason the greenhouse gases and climate change will be reduced. However, this negatively affects the countries that rely heavily on fossil fuels such as oil. So, it’s importance to decrease the dependence of Iraqi economy on oil through development of other sources of income. Iraqi income is characterized by high degree of instability, and for reasons beyond the control of Iraqi government including current global trends to rationalize its consumption and increase the efficiency of its use

تحليل جولتي التراخيص الاولى والثانية في العراق للمدة 2010 - 2014 == ANALYSIS OF THE TWO ROUNDS OF LICENSING THE FIRST AND THE SECOND IN IRAQ FOR THE PERIOD 2010 - 2014

Author name: وطفاء كامل مكي العكيلي
Supervisor name: امجد صباح عبد العالي الاددي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

اصلاح دعم الطاقة : دراسة حالة اندونيسيا والبرازيل مع اشارة خاصة للعراق خلال للمدة 2003 - 2014 == Reform energy subsidies : - the case of Indonesia and Brazil, a study with special reference to Iraq during the period 2003 - 2014

Author name: نسرين مجيد عبد الله الجواد
Supervisor name: سامي عبيد محمد التميمي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: In this research we shall deal with the aim of energy support policy which used to support since the seventies in the Member countries of the organization of Arabs Petroleum Exporting countries OAPEC ,mainly to the well - being of the citizens and the protection of families with limited incomes ,and the protect consumers from sudden rises in global oil prices and promote access to energy for the promotion of agricultural ,industrial and service sectors growth but on the other side has noted some of the negative effects arising from the application of this policy because it puts a burden on the national economy through its impact on the state budget and the overall revenue where contributed politicians energy subsidies in over - the - power and low consumption efficiency and inefficiency of politicians rationalization ,and we take the Indonesia and Brazil as a model helps analyze energy subsidies policy .

اثر صادرات النفط في ميزان المدفوعات الكويتي للمدة 1994 - 2015 == The Impact of Oil Exports on Kuwaiti Balance of Payments For the period (1994 - 2015)

Author name: مؤيد رياض باشخ
Supervisor name: رجاء عبد الله
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: يعد ميزان المدفوعات النافذة التي يطل منها الاقتصاد الوطني على الاقتصاد العالمي وبالعكس. لكونه ذلك السجل الذي تدرج فيه العمليات الاقتصادية التي تربط الاقتصاد الوطني بالاقتصاد العالمي بعلاقات تبادلية تزدوج فيها الدائنية والمديونية، وتتضمن انتقال السلع والخدمات وراس المال. ويستاثر ميزان المدفوعات باهمية بالغة على مستوى التحليل الاقتصادي لاي دولة ، لكونه يعكس درجة تداخل الاقتصاد المحلي بالاقتصاد العالمي، فضلا عن ان مايدرج فيه من معاملات اقتصادية، انما يعكس من حيث المحتوى هيكل الانتاج وقوة الاقتصاد الوطني وقدرته التنافسية، ومدى الاستجابة لتطور قوى الانتاج دوليا.ولذلك يمكن معرفة وقياس اثر صادرات النفط في الكويت من خلال ميزان المدفوعات لدولة الكويت ,حيث ان الصادرات النفطية للكويت لها اهمية كبيرة في الاقتصاد الكويتي حيث بلغت اقل نسبة لها في اجمالي الصادرات اكثر من74 % طيلة مدة الدراسة,لذلك فهي تؤدي دورا كبيرا في الميزان التجاري للكويت الذي يعتمد عليها بصورة مباشرة والذي لم يشهد عجزا خلال مدة الدراسة بسبب ارتفاع اسعار النفط الخام العالمية بالرغم من انخفاضها في بعض سنوات مدة الدراسة,وكذلك الاحتياطي النفطي المؤكد الكبير الذي تمتلكه الكويت والذي بلغ (101.500 مليار برميل) مكنها من ان تنتج في سنة2015 (2.859 مليون برميل باليوم) وتصدر (1.963,8مليون برميل باليوم) وهذا يدل على الاثر الكبير والفاعل للصادرات النفطية في الكويت في ميزان المدفوعات وبالتالي في الاقتصاد الكويتي .وتم اعتماد الاسلوب الكمي باستخدام نموذج الانحدار المتعدد لمعادلتين هما الميزان التجاري والصادرات وسعر الصرف من جهه ,والميزان التجاري وايرادات النفط وسعر النفط وسعر الصرف من جهه اخرى ,وتوصلت الدراسة الى ان هناك علاقة عكسية بين سعر الصرف والميزان التجاري في كلا المعادلتين ,وهذا ما يتفق مع النظرية الاقتصادية ,فضلا عن ان مرونة الصادرات اكبر من واحد وهذا يعني ان هناك مرونة عالية لاستجابة متطلبات الميزان التجاري ,كما ان ايرادات النفط ذات اثر ايجابي في المعادلة الثانية وهذا ما يتفق مع المنطق الاقتصادي

الصناعة النفطية في جنوب العراق الافاق وسبل تطويرها

Author name: مها كريم لفتة
Supervisor name: جواد كاظم حميد
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

دور المضاربات في السوق النفطية العالمية == Speculation in global oil market

Author name: منار قاسم محمد
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

محددات الطلب على الطاقة في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2012) == Determinants of the Demand for Energy in Iraq for period (2003 - 2012

Author name: مصطفى فالح حسن
Supervisor name: يحيى حمود حسن
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Energy consumption considers one of the main indicators for measuring the level of economic development in the economy represented by energy consumption per capita. The energy, however, is a backbone of modern civilizations and a major part of social and economic progress. The significance of this research comes from its role in analysing determinants of oil and natural gas which are sufficient for local consumption and export in a low cost compared to renewable energy. In Iraq, Tigris and Euphrates and their tributaries canassist in generating a hydroelectric via utilizing dams and other related projects in reasonable costs. This research aims to analyse the demand for energy in the Iraqi economy over the period 2003 to 2012, as well as, studying determinants of energy demand and its future outlook, in which its high importance is not only in determination the advantage of energy, but in its impact on the economic growth and in setting suggestions for the developmental energy policy in Iraq in light of the energy determinants. Furthermore, the demand for energy resources depends on basic determinants such as population and economic growth, these two factors contribute significantly in the increase of level of energy demand. This research is designed to be in three chapters, the first section of chapter one tackles a conceptual framework of the study. The second section is addressing the concept of energy consumption . The second chapter focuses on analysing thetapped and untapped energy resources in Iraq, where the first section is specified to address the tapped energy, while the second tackles the untapped energy resources in Iraq and possibility of its investment. The last chapter studies the energy determinants and its role in a developmental energy policy, where the first section analyses role of the basic determinants in the energy consumption and the second section laid suggestions for a developmental energy policy in Iraq.

التكامل والاندماج في صناعة النفط العالمية == integration and merger in the industry Global

Author name: كرار صباح نادر عكلو
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This research aims to identify and determine the impact of strategies of integration and merger in the global oil industry and the importance of these strategies for oil companies , so the integration and merger represent the most important economic phenomena of our time so the integration and merger that took business organizations generally and oil companies specially over the last years won a great deal of interest due to the volume of operations that have been and what was produced by the new giant oil companies that have contributed to the changing nature of competitiveness in the global oil industry, as the integration and merger no longer an option but the oil companies have to follow this strategy in a bid to restructuring in accordance with the new rules and modalities which it is insure the competitive midst of globalization and fluctuations in crude oil prices .This research concluded group the most important results of the integration and merger to achieve the advantages and benefits of many of the oil companies and also helps to increase the strength and the expands of companies and to compete, especially in light of the decrease in crude oil prices

التاثيرات السلبية للنفط والغاز في العراق للمدة 2003 - 2013 == The Negative Effects of Oil and Gas in Irag During (2003 - 2013)

Author name: مصطفى عبد الله محمد
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

صدمات النفط الثلاث وانعكاساتها على الدول المنتجة والمستهلكة == The Three shocks OF oil and The their impact on the producing and consuming countries

Author name: فاضل محسن علي الحمادي
Supervisor name: عبد الجبار عبود الحلفي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The international oil companies or so called ( The seven sisters ) have dominated the oil all over the world among which east and African countries , especially Arab countries, from the beginning of the twenties century . They have controlled all the stages of the oil industry by the contracts of concession so that the revenues of the productive countries were low and they do not come up to small part of the revenues gained by these companies in comparison with the great level of the economics the western countries on the account of the Arab people fortunes, especially, Arab oil producing countries.At the beginning of the 70s of the last century, the balance of power started to be changed among the monopolist companies and the oil producing countries by the demand of cancelling or amending the contracts of concessions to share the revenue 50/50 or to contracts of service and other types of contracts, but companies insisting on their strict policy of dominating the oil industry made the oil producing companies to change the balance of power.The oil three shocks were historical opportunity to regain some of the lost revenues that were lost by the producing companies and they were an attempt to re - control nearly depleted oil fortunes .The first oil shock was a warning bell tolling over the concession oil companies when the average of inflation has been increased rapidly . The surprise was the decline of the US dollar against other currencies and then the sudden increase of oil demand in different countries. This happened in 1973 followed by the second and the third oil shocks in 1979 and 2008.

تحليل اثر الصادرات النفطية في الانفتاح التجاري في العراق للسنوات 3003 - 3013 == Analysis of the impact of oil exports in the commercial opening in Iraq for the years (2003 - 2013)

Author name: فاتن عبد الزهرة قوري المياحي
Supervisor name: يوسف علي عبد الاسدي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

تقلبات اسعار النفط واثرها على الموازنة العامة في العراق للمدة 2004 - 2013 == Fluctuations in oil prices and them effect on the general budget of Iraq for the period ( 2004 - 2013 ) Search made by a supplementary Ghadeer Abdul - qader Nasser

Author name: غدير عبد القادر ناصر
Supervisor name: غدير عبد القادر ناصر
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Fluctuations in oil prices and them effect on the general budget of Iraq and the need to activate the non - oil resources of income interested in this research shed a light on the impact of fluctuations in oil prices in counter balancing the general in Iraq, and the need to activate the non - oil sources of income to finance the budget resources. The study reached several conclusions, from the most important was that the volatility of oil prices during the period (2004 - 2013 ) which confused a lot of public budgets in Iraq , and has produced serious repercussions formed the real challenges are in front of the budget surplus or deficit. The research found a set of proposals , was the most important necessities of Adoption of fiscal policy is working to increase and diversify their sources of revenue for the Country, And directing fiscal policy to increase investment spending And promote the building of technological and Innovative institutions

امن الطاقة في الولايات المتحدة الامريكية == Energy security in the United States

Author name: علياء موسى عبد الله
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Has become the subject of energy security, a US national security priorities since the Arab oil embargo crisis in 1973 where he became a threat to the supply of energy sources is a direct threat to the security of American interests.In recent times we see two axes, the United States to follow them in order to maintain energy security and the main purpose of these themes is the lack of compliance with the United States to the terms of the rich production states of energy, the first internal is to focus on investment in new sources of renewable energy, and this is noted in the increasing reliance gradually on renewable energy, and also supports this axis on new drilling operations for oil and natural gas within the US territory for the purpose of minimizing external import or to provide a good strategic reserve when emergencies and crises and the second axis is an external axis depends on the diversity of imported energy sources and not rely only on oil in the Middle East and the Gulf region, and this is possible seen in recent years, with the interest of the United States on several oil - rich areas.And it will be for the growing importance of energy security issues, a number of defections geopolitical where global focus on energy security will lead to increase the strategic importance of the entire oil - rich areas

دور المؤسسات في التنمية الاقتصادية لبلدان مختارة مع اشارة الى العراق == Role the Institutions in economic development of Selected Countries with a special signal to Iraq

Author name: عقيل عبد الحسين عودة الطائي
Supervisor name: احمد جاسم محمد المطوري
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: After the resulting from the process of transformation and integration happening in the words economies and the imposition of economic reality and a new social and political which makes it. The matter that deals with variable affecting the economies of all countries which led to make the changes of the concept of institutions, quality and its role in the development process takes a larger dimension than the traditional to those institutions which had concepts coupled with concept of (the state, ministries……).It began the attention map tend to search for the availability of institutions and quality takes a great deal of analysis and study through a set of indicators to measure the quality of those institutions on various activities and fields to achieve the development process .an imaging development path continuous proper from.Later on it appeared short coming (aspects, deficiencies) in development, especially in development countries, which is different from a lot of the nature and composition of their people and their potential economical for development countries, A dressing this series of studies that preceded this study and the most important international experiences to search for read factors that have made those countries check mattresses advanced welfare and economic to their communities.Today ask the ideas school institutional modern liberal from, which do not vary ideologies world in terms of attention to the institutions, but the role of state intervention in economic life, social and historical aspects of interest to those countries. One of the most prominent economists in this school, Oliver William son and Douglas North. It came the new arguments school foundation take its place in the economic analysis to give a broader understanding of the institutions and greater role in the development process take care of group of formal and informal constraints that human be Havier and interactive way with others, with in the community control, and thus the institutions are to be set for the fate of the communities and now they have their the economy. Today the Iraqi economy suffers from significant challenges, the most important institutional weaknesses, both the legislative and executive governance in it.Offset by the negative impact of higher institutions. What led to the high costs of development? As well as the spread of financial and administrative corruption and then to a waste of financial resources and available material.Thus, Iraq needs the institutional reform process before any reform is doing because it's a great effects in the process of economic development

التقييم الفني والاقتصادي لوحدات النفط الرطب : دراسة ميدانية لحقل اللحيس النفطي جنوب العراق

Author name: عباس لفتة كريم المحمداوي
Supervisor name: عبد الله عبد الحسن الیاسري
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: In this study we can know the study field area it is the luhais oil field ,in the north - west of Basrah .through library analysis we know the characteristic and the reservoirs of this oil field.The we recognized kind of oil separators and the economic per fit of using these kinds this field and all other fields.Also we studied the problems which effect the separators efficacy and give the technical resolution.In this study we estimate the water oil ratio (W.O.R)of this field, and water production amount with oil. We suggested the resolutions that reduce the cost and environment effects are spended on the reservoirs oil fields.After than we estimate the gas oil ratio (G.O.R) and the amount of gas that are exported to S.G.C moreover we estimated the amount of the gas that exhausted during field burning. We suggested economical lose and pollution factor .Then we studied the technics which are used in wet oil treatment and we suggested ways to reduce the used chemical substances to wet oil treatment in order to get low cost.Also we knew the modern ways for oil treatment .Finally we estimated the economic cost for the wet oil treatment in luhais oil field and all other basrah oil fields.

التنمية وحقوق الانسان : دراسة حالة العراق (للمدة 2004 - 2012) == Development and Human Rights Iraq as a case Study for the period (2012 - 2004)

Author name: عباس علي محمد
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: After intellectual evolution of the development in terms of its concept, Process and measurement indicators which is consistent with the current progress of human beings and countries. This evolution, however, is combined to shifts and international changes such as debt issue and financial crises, and then adopting reformation policies, and circumstances of globalization and its effect on the developing countries in particular. All these circumstances requested increasing and securing the requirements of welfare. In contrast, the emerge of current concept of human right within the global declaration framework of human rights in 1948, and its progress to deal with defending of human rights and its achievement. It embodied via increased number of declarations, covenants and conventions, and protocols issued and to be issued by the United Nations for securing a better life for humanity and its welfare, security and peace without any kind of segregation. Therefore, the consistent between development, as a social - economic process, and human rights as a privilege which people seek to obtain will be surest guarantee for the provision of various rights, especially economic, social and environmental rights. As well as development would not be achieved without respecting and protecting the human rights. Besides, the process of joining the development along with human rights system has a significant importance in change the style of beneficiaries from development as receivers of aids and outputs to human right owners. This means, the disruption and shortening of achieving the development indicators and its criteria would be subjected to accountability and evaluating by non - governmental and international organizations. Moreover, the availability of requirements of human needs represents enforceable commitments by the government and other linked institutions, where these needs became a right and privilege of individuals and communities and characterized in a legal dimension in achieving the developmental targets for obtaining the best indicators due to its linkage with human right agenda. However, the linkage between development and human right can lead to increasing level of dialogue and cooperation between individuals and society in one hand, and institutions that implement plans and developmental programs on the other hand. Hence, the priority is to consider all needs and work to achieve it without any ethnic, religious and geographical segregation. However, this reflects in the increase of level of justice of distribution of development output, which raise human well - being. As well as, this relationship will reduce the level of corruption and waste of development output as a result of expansion of concepts of rights and freedoms, which means increasing level of transparency and anti - corruption programs, also improving capacities that could achieve the welfare. In respect of Iraq, it is necessary to identify the level of convergence between the development and process of rights through presenting the achieved indicators limited by High Commissioner for Human Rights which is based on respecting human right representing by economic, social and environmental content. All these contents show a high need to improving its level in Iraq and mitigate the gap through the convergence between the planned developmental programs and the principles of human right. In order to achieve that, the study will measure a new indicator for development which it compatible with human rights based on a formulation used by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), however, the study added new indicators derived from the development process and pillars of human rights.

العلاقة بين طبيعة الدولة الريعية والفساد في القطاع النفطي في العراق للمدة 2003 - 2013

Author name: ستار جبارة كرين المرياي
Supervisor name: جواد كاظم حميد
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

التضخم الركودي والاختلالات الهيكلية في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 1990 - 2013 == Stagflation and structural imbalances in THE Iraq ECONOMY for the PERIOD(1990 - 2013

Author name: زاهد قاسم بدن الساعدي
Supervisor name: سامي عبيد محمد التميمي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الاثار البيئية للصناعة النفطية : دراسة حالة البصرة للمدة 2000 - 2015 == Environmental impacts of oil industry Basra case study Period (2000 - 2015)

Author name: ريم حسن مسجت الجشعمي
Supervisor name: سامي عبيد محمد التميمي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The study aims to release the problem of influence of the oil industry on the environment in Basra, it is by the oil industry described the industries most pollution and in stages, all starting from the stage of research and exploration, through the extraction stage and ending stage of refining and petrochemicals, and on the other hand Basra owns three - quarters of the oil wealth in almost Iraq and attracts the world s largest oil companies, and therefore one of the most provincial pollution of the environment resulting in resulting from the burning of gas associated with oil costs which deprived Iraq in general and the province of Basra, especially the huge financial resources due to the optimum utilization of the wealth of hydrocarbon and social costs is the impact of the oil industry on health rights and the spread of many cancers and skin and respiratory diseases in the province and material costs is to allocate large sums of money for the establishment of hospitals and health centers specialized for treating diseases caused by the oil industry influence on the pollution of the environment in the province of Basra, which requires rapid practical solutions to save the man and the environment of the industry risks oil .

تقلبات اسعار النفط الخام وانعكاساتها على الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 1995 - 20 == Fluctuations in crude oil prices and their impact on the Iraqi economy for the period 1995 - 2014

Author name: حيدر رحيم علي
Supervisor name: ربيع قاسم ثجيل
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: توصف السوق العالمية للنفط الخام بانها سوق غير مستقرة اذ تتحكم بها عوامل متغيرة، فكثيرا ما تؤدي هذه العوامل الى حدوث اختلاف كبير بين كميات النفط المعروضة والمطلوبة وتؤدي الى تقلبات كبيرة في اسعار النفط الخام، ففي حالة انخفاض الاسعار فان الاقتصادات الريعية ستتاثر سلبا، كما في حالة الاقتصاد العراقي الذي تعتمد فيه معدلات النمو الاقتصادي على انتاج وتصدير النفط الخام فضلا عن اسعاره، وان انتاج هذه السلعة يعتمد على الطاقة الانتاجية للابار النفطية وعلى السياسة المتبعة في ذلك البلد من خلال سقف الانتاج المحدد من قبل المنظمات والكارتلات النفطية وعلى الاحتياطي النفطي المؤكد والمرجح فضلا عن دور الاسعار العالمية ، وتكمن مشكلة البحث في اعتماد الاقتصاد العراقي بصورة شبة كلية على ايرادات النفط، اذ تتوقف قيم الناتج المحلي الاجمالي وايرادات الموازنة العامة على حجم ايرادات النفط ،بحيث ينعكس انخفاض اسعار النفط في صورة تدهور كبير في معدلات النشاط الاقتصادي في العراق من خلال انخفاض معدلات نمو الناتج المحلي الاجمالي. تاتي اهمية البحث من خلال دراسة الخلل الهيكلي المزمن الذي يعاني منه الاقتصاد العراقي، المتمثل بالاعتماد على مصدر ناضب وغير مستقر للدخل، وبالتالي التاكيد على ضرورة المعالجة من خلال تنويع مصادر الدخل من اجل تحريك عملية التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية ، استخدم الباحث الاسلوب الوصفي لبيان اهمية العرض والطلب على النفط الخام في تحديد اسعاره في الاسواق العالمية. | The global market for crude oil described as the market is stable because there are variable factors that control this market and always these factors lead to a significant difference between the amount of oil supplied and required and lead to large fluctuations in the prices crude oil at the case of falling prices, the rentier economies negative will be affected as in the case of the Iraqi economy in which economic growth depends on the production and export of crude oil as well as the prices and the production of this item depends on the production capacity of oil wells and on policy in that country through the selected output ceiling by organizations and cartels oil and the proven oil reserves and likely as well as the role of prices.The problem with research in the adoption of the Iraqi economy almost entirely on oil revenues, with gross domestic values depend whole revenue of the general budget on the size of oil revenues so that reflected lower oil prices In the form of a significant deterioration in economic activity rates in Iraq through the decline in GDP growth rates.The importance of research through the study of chronic structural imbalance suffered by authorized Iraqi economy on the depleting and non - stable source of income and thus emphasize the need for treatment through the diversification of sources of income in order to move the economic and social development process.The researcher used the descriptive style to show the importance of supply and demand for crude oil in determining the prices in the global markets and the researcher used as well as the style of econometrics to calculate the slope and flexibilities and joint integration between the dependent and independent variables variable

اهمية الغاز الطبيعي في تطوير الاقتصاد القطري للمدة (2005 - 2014) == The Importance of Natural Gas in Development of Qatar's Economy for the Period (2005?2014)

Author name: حنان خالد ناهي
Supervisor name: عدنان فرحان الجوارين
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Natural gas is considered as one of the major energy Sources in the world, because of its important uses in the local Consumption, producing Electricity, In the light of the global trend towards reducing carbon dioxide emissions and preserving the environment.Qatar economy is Considered as one of the most vitality and overgrowth in the world, the abundance of the natural gas in Qatar has an important effect on Qatar economy in the terms of the attraction of foreign investment and encourage local investments to develop this field, or the effect of the income of Qatar gas selling in the national markets, this lead to a big financial abundance used by Qatar for the economic growth.The numbers refer to the growth rate of Qatar economy is (11%) through the duration (2007‐2014) and Qatar is one of the richest countries in the principle of the per capita income from the total local production which is about (96,676) $ during the year (2014) due to the raising of the total local production ,also the input of the investment in the total local production is raised (28,2%) during (2014)due to the big projects .the high economic development and the financial abundance made Qatar a head of the Arabic countries in several points ,Qatar occupied the first rank Arabian and the fourth rank globally in the Global Competitiveness Report(2015‐2016).Qatar has huge spare of natural gas about (24,531) cubic meter billion during 2014. It participates in the development of production for the sake of varying the sources of input and to keep the relative and competitive advantages in the field of natural gas production. The production of natural gas in Qatar is about (180,024.1) cubic meter million in 2014 and according the production rates it is expected that the gas spare in Qatar will stay for (156) years and Qatar will continue in the natural gas extracting operation till the end of this duration.

التقييم الفني والاقتصادي لتقنيات الرفع الاصطناعي == Technical and Economic Evaluation for the Artificial Lift Techniques

Author name: حسن كاظم عبد الله الموسوي
Supervisor name: عبد الله عبد الحسن الیاسري
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The oil production consider the main factor in the future of Iraq and its present , where during the past years of Iraq age , the revenue of oil played the principle factor in the development programs in Iraq . The Iraqi economy depends primarily to finance the annual budget on oil revenues, which amount to more than 90%. Note that the export of Iraqi oil since 2003 to 2014 ranged between 1.536 - 2.5 million barrels per day.These increments had done through the national efforts from Ministry of Oil with cooperation with the International Oil Companies in the first, second, third and fourth license to develop the produced oil & gas fields and discovered not produced fields. The aim of this study to identify the importance of potential capacity of Iraq oil fields and make technical and economical evaluation for the artificial lift techniques that’s used in the oil field of the world, make economical analysis for the electrical submersible pump technique that used in Rumila oil field and study its affect on Iraq crude oil production One of the forms of the artificial lift that been used for the past decades is Electric Submersible Pumps (ESP). Since the birth of ESP in 1926, the technology evolved slowly and ESP used today has many similarities with the original system. Operators are utilizing ESP in more and more challenging reservoirs with respect to temperature, viscosity, Gas Oil Ratio (GOR), etc. These are major challenges for ESP is running life, so it is necessary to improve the existing technology to gain profit from producing oil with ESP.

مبادرة الشفافية للصناعات الاستخراجية في العراق دراسة تحليلية للمدة (2002 - 2014) == Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative in Iraq analytical study

Author name: حازم سامي جمعة
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: الشفافية اصبحت في عالم اليوم من الامور المهمة التي يصعب على اي بلد الاستغناء عنها, وبالاخص تلك التي تعاني من انتشار الفساد او ضعف الثقة بين الشعب والحكومة, لذا نجد الاهتمام المتزايد من قبل المنظمات الدولية بموضوع الشفافية وهو ما يتضح جليا من عدد تلك المنظمات واختلاف انشطتهواجنسياتهواتوجهاتها, كما يتضح ايضا من تسارع الدول حتى التي تتمتع باستقرار نسبي منها كالولايات المتحدة الامريكية للانضمام الى تلك المنظمات وتقديم الدعم لها.العراق يعد احد تلك البلدان التي تمثل الشفافية له حاجة ملحة للغاية, وذلك بالنظر لانتشار الفساد فيه وضعف الثقة بين الشعب والحكومة, كما يعاني ايضا من ضعف الاجهزة الرقابية وغيرها, وللتخلص من هذا الواقع فقد الزم العراق نفسه بالقيام بعدة برامج للاصلاح, ومن بين تلك الالتزامات هو التزامه بوثيقة العهد الدولي مع العراق التي تعهد فيها بالانضمام الى مبادرة الشفافية للصناعات الاستخراجية. سعى العراق للانضمام الى المبادرة, واصبح بعد ذلك احد البلدان المنفذة لها, لكن واجهة العراق عوائق وتحديات كبيرة عند تطبيقه لها, تحول تلك التحديات دون ان يحقق العراق من تطبيقه للمبادرة الفوائد الكبيرة التي تحققها غالبا البلدان المنفذة لها. وعلى الرغم من ذلك فان العراق قد استطاع تنفيذ برامج المبادرة والحصول على مكاسب مهمة في مجال الصناعات الاستخراجية بصورة عامة, ومن ابرز تلك الفوائد المتحققة هو اصدار العراق لثلاثة تقارير للمبادرة منذ تطبيقه لها, فضلا عن المكاسب الاخرى. | Transparency has become in today's world one of the most important things that are difficult for any country to be dispensed with, especially in the countries which suffer from the spread of corruption or lack of confidence between the people and the government, so we find growing interest from international organizations in transparency, which is evident from the number of such organizations and the different activities the nationalities and orientations, as also evidenced by the acceleration of countries, even those that enjoy relative stability which like the United States of America to join these organizations and support them. Iraq is one of those countries that transparency represent a very urgent need, because of prevalence of corruption which lack the confidence between people and government, also Iraq suffers from the weakness of regulatory agencies and others, and to get rid of this fact, Iraq has committed itself to undertaking several reform programs, and among those obligations is a commitment to document the International Compact with Iraq, which has pledged to join the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative. Iraq has sought to join the initiative, and then became one of the implementing countries, but Iraq interface obstacles and great challenges when applied to it, without turning those challenges that Iraq is making its application to the initiative of the great benefits of often executed countries achieve it. In spite of that, Iraq has been able to implement the initiative programs and access to significant gains in the field of extractive industries in general, is the most prominent of these benefits accruing to Iraq is publishing three reports of the initiative since the application of initiative, as well as other gains

صناعة تكرير النفط في الامارات والسعودية للمدة 2000 - 2012مع امكانية افادة العراق منها == Oil Refinery Industry In UAE and Saudi Arabia For Period (2000 - 2012) and the Potential of its Utilization in Iraq

Author name: جاسب عبد السادة خنجر
Supervisor name: عبد الجبار عبود الحلفي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This research is addressed the concept of the oil refinery industry and its processes. And how refining capacity evolved specifically in the Arab countries, and what is the major challenges faced by this industry in general. It tackles the experiences of the UAE and Saudi Arabia in this respect via illustrate the current reality, progresses and future projects. Also, the study has discussed main issues and challenges of the oil refinery industry in Iraq. And for utilizing the refinery sector experiences of the UAE and Saudi Arabia, the study has conducted a comparison the oil refinery between Iraq and the said two countries.However, the study found that the refinery industry has a big significance in stimulation of economic development in all aspects. And the UAE and Saudi Arabia have achieved a tangible success, where this industry in both countries has met the domestic needs with possibility of exporting the surpluses abroad. While Iraq is still facing many restrictions that hinder its progress. It is worth noting, that Iraq was a pioneer in this industry, but the absence of a sound economic policy and critical security situation has led this sector for more deterioration. Therefore, it is an important target to set an evident strategy and future vision, which assist to surpass the current situation and evolution this vital sector accordingly. This aim, however, ought to be subject to following suitable rules for attracting investments and using advanced technologies and experiences through the joint ventures with efficient foreign companies. It also could be via a collaboration with other countries through field visits and technological twining.

العوامل المؤثرة في اسعار النفط الخام العالمية للمدة 2005 - 2015 == The factors affecting in the international Prices (2005 - 2015)

Author name: بان نبيل بنيان المخفوظ
Supervisor name: امجد صباح عبد العالي الاددي
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Influencing crude oil prices and the global factors varied between short - term and long factors,It has all paid the researcher in good price volatility in the oil markets to choose the subject of research . Therefore it addressed the importance of economic growth and oil well as the potentials for global reserves , production and consumption of crude oil . Factors that influence in the worldwide market of oil prices it is abig impact in the worldwide oil market economically and it can also addressed to determine the supply and demands of oil factors in order to maintain the stability of the worldwide oil prices. The stability of the worldwide oil market prices are the most important factors that affecting the oil price rate of the economic growth to provide alternatives energy and oil markets that cost productivity of the inventory . United State of America (USA) cannot determine the variables of the oil markets whatever international policies or globally and it is not enough to control alone the oil prices but extend the price to identify for the future oil markets especially to develop the vision for future global oil prices.

اثار المشاريع المائية التركية في العراق == The effects of Turkish water projects in Iraq

Author name: اياد خلف علي العاقــول
Supervisor name: عبد الرزاق يوسف نصر الله
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Water is the most important natural resources in the desert and semi - desert climate countries such as Iraq, because it controls the distribution of population and economic activities, especially the agricultural field, and thus is one of the most important pillars of national and food security.Iraq suffers from a water problem of internal and external factors, factors interior is increasing demand, due to population growth and the increasing requirements of economic development, as well as the climatic changes that are seeing more drought and scarcity of rain and high temperatures, and the intensification of evaporation, which increases the water wastage in agriculture , and the problems of water pollution to a large limits exceeded Standards set by the Iraqi state, because of the throw of the cities and factories of liquid wastes in rivers, as well as what caused the discharge of drainage water contaminated with chemicals and pesticides process coming from upstream countries or from local projects in Iraq and toxins, which constitutes threat to human and environmentally significant organisms of all kinds, and the external factors, they include policies upstream countries (Turkey), through the construction of dams and projects on the basins of the Tigris and Euphrates, the leading exporters of surface water in Iraq, as well as a decline in the quantity and quality of water received through the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, to levels that do not meet basic needs, which has become a threat to food security. Which requires on Iraq, to put effective strategies to address the water crisis, and reduce the negative effects on economic activities, social, environmental, and to achieve the Iraqi water security, through the development and management of water resources, and regional cooperation among the riparian states, and move at the international level, to force Turkey to abide by international conventions, for the exploitation of shared water basins, and the conclusion of the Convention on the division of water, to ensure the rights of Iraq gained, and to achieve stability and security in the region

تكاليف انتاج النفط في العراق قبل عقود التراخيص وبعدها للمدة 2003 - 2015 : دراسة حالة شركة نفط الجنوب == Oil production costs in Iraq before and after the licensing rounds for the period(2003 - 2015) south oil company case study

Author name: احمد فالح عبد الرحيم الياسري
Supervisor name: شعبان صدام منشد الامارة
Specific topic: Economy - Energy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The oil sector is one of the important and vital sectors that play amajor role in the Iraqi economy. It accounts for 46.95% of thecontribution to the GDP for 2013. This importance depends on therise and fall in oil prices and the relative importance of othereconomic sectors. Iraq occupies an important position In the field ofoil production and export as it comes in seventh place in terms ofproduction and center and the fourth in terms of export according toOPEC, The costs of production per barrel vary from state to statebased on the degree of proximity and after crude oil from the surfaceof the earth, Iraq is one of the countries whose oil ores close to thesurface of the earth, which makes the cost of production per barrel isvery low compared to a number of producing countries as the cost ofproduction In previous years less than (2) dollars per barrel. Becauseof the wars fought by Iraq and the economic blockade of 1991 tochange the system in 2003 deteriorated extractive industrysignificantly, which called on the Iraqi government to contract withforeign companies for the development of this industry In 2009contracted the Iraqi government through the Southern Oil Companywith specialized international companies Such as British Bp and ENIItalian and American EXXONMOBIL and other companies, andthese companies adopt advanced systems in recording the costs ofthe oil industry such as SAB system and IDEAS system andMaxiSan system and the consequent South Oil Company to adaptthese outputs to ensure their compatibility with the unifiedaccounting system in the calculation of production costs. The issueof production costs is of great importance to those involved in the oilsector and officials in the Iraqi state and researchers, especially since2010 after contracting with foreign companies in the field ofdevelopment of oil fields for the purpose of increasing productioncapacities. In the opinion of those interested in this area that thesecosts will be high because of the licensing rounds in comparison tothe costs in previous periods and accordingly some researchersbelieve that licensing rounds are a waste of economic resources andthe loss of the Iraqi economy, while others believe that the rise incosts is limited to Short term while these costs are low in the longrun. We will try to highlight the actual costs of oil production byexamining the production volume and production costs of the SouthOil Company, which is one of the most important nationalcompanies producing crude oil in Iraq.

واقع الاستثمار في البنية التحتية في العراق للمدة 2003 - 2013 == The reality of investment in infrastructure in Iraq For the period (2003 - 2013)

Author name: احمد جبر سالم السالم
Supervisor name: احمد جاسم محمد
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The infrastructure is of the most important cornerstones of economic activity in any country in general and in Iraq in particular. It is through this the study has showed that there is a clear lack of services provided by the infrastructure in Iraq as a result of wars, economic blockade times, and the absence of economic vision at other times. The lack of services provided by the infrastructure affects the overall economic activity in Iraq, as well as its effect on the population life , as the scheme doesn't take into account the increase in the size of the population, where the Iraq's population growth rate is 3%, and it is the highest in the region compared with the neighboring countries of Iraq, as well as internal and external risks that surround Iraq. All these factors are reflected in the performance of specialized ministries and Implementing companies that characterized with corruption. Infrastructure contributes in the expansion of economic activities, whether they are agricultural , industrial or service in a hand, and the intervention in the welfare of the population on the other hand through the provision of water, electricity and sanitation services. The study has diagnosed some of the problems of the infrastructure, and then has proposed some solutions in order to overcome these problems so as to ensure the completion of new projects and the maintenance and restoration of existing projects, according to the reality of Iraq to ensure the preservation of political, economic and social stability

صناعة البتروكيمياويات الخليجية واتجاهاتها المستقبلية : دراسة تحليلية للاعوام 1983 ـ2003

Author name: سامي عبد محمد التميمي
Supervisor name: عباس جبار الشرع
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

حقيقة التنمية في اقطار مجلس التعاون العربي وافاقها المستقبلية

Author name: محمود قاسم داود العبادي
Specific topic: Economy - Development
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

اثر ارتباط الدينار العراقي بالدولار الامريكي في التجارة الخارجية في العراق

Author name: عقيل عبد محمد عباس
Supervisor name: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

تخطيط القوى العاملة للمنشاة العامة لصناعة الالمنيوم في الناصرية حتى عام 1995

Author name: حياوي طعمة سرسوح
Supervisor name: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

جهود التنمية في العراق في تعديل الهيكل الاقتصادي

Author name: شعبان صدام الامارة
Supervisor name: مانع حبش الطعمة
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

توطن صناعة العجينة الورقية في العراق الواقع والافاق == Location of Puip Industry in Iraq Currently and in Perspective

Author name: حسين جبر عبد الله المالكي
Supervisor name: محسن حرفش السيد
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

اقتصاديات الصناعة البتروكيمياوية العربية مع التركيز على الاقطار العربية في الخليج

Author name: فاضل جمعة جبر العقابي
Supervisor name: عبد الستار العلي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

المشاكل الاقتصادية لاستخدام الاصول الثابتة في المنشاة العامة للنسيج الناعم في الحلة

Author name: صباح رحيم مهدي الاسدي
Supervisor name: محسن حرفش السيد
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

انتاج اللحوم واستهلاكها في العراق وتوقعهما للسنوات 1984 - 1995 : دراسة اقتصادية قياسية

Author name: سلام عبد الجليل حسن
Supervisor name: عبد السلام ياسين
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الطلب على منتجات معامل الالمنيوم وتوقعاته حتى عام 2000 == The Demand for Aluminium Factories Products and its Prospects Till 2000

Author name: حميد كاظم النجم
Supervisor name: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

تقييم الاداء الصناعي في المنشاة العامة لصناعة الكونكريت الخفيف والطابوق الجيري للسنوات 1982 - 1986

Author name: حسين علي هاشم اللعيبي
Supervisor name: محسن حرفش السيد
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

سوق بغداد للاوراق المالية الوضع الحالي وسبل التطوير

Author name: معن عبود علي حسين التميمي
Specific topic: Economy - Public Finance
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

فاعلية قروض المصرف الصناعي العراقي في الاستثمار الصناعي للسنوات 1970ـ1992

Author name: نعيم صباح جراح
Supervisor name: محسن حرفش السيد
Specific topic: Economy - Industries
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

النظام الاقتصادي الدولي المعاصر واثرة على عملية التنمية في اقطار عربية مختارة

Author name: منتظر مناضل سعد البطاط
Specific topic: International Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

واقع وافاق اسواق المال في الوطن العربي في ضوء المتغيرات الاقتصادية الدولية

Author name: زياد جواد لفتة
Supervisor name: مصطفى مهدي حسين
Specific topic: Economy - Capital
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

واقع النقل النهري في العراق وافاقه المستقبلية

Author name: محمد جاسم محمد
Supervisor name: ظافر حميد حسون
Specific topic: Economy - Transportation
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

دور النقل النمطي المتخصص في الانسياب السلعي وتطوير النقل الداخلي

Author name: فوزية غالب عمر السعدون
Supervisor name: عبد الستار محمد العلي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

العولمة المالية وانعكاساتها في الاقتصادات العربية

Author name: يوسف علي عبد الاسدي
Supervisor name: اسعد جواد العطار | مصطفى مهدي حسين
Specific topic: Economy - Development
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

كفاءة النشاط الاقتصادي للموانئ التجارية السعودية في مواكبتها لتطورات النقل البحري مع اشارة الى ميناء ام قصر العراقي

Author name: احمد صبري عبد الصاحب الشبيبي
Specific topic: Economy - Development
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

عوامل نجاح المنطقة الحرة في جبل علي واثارها التنوية مع اشارة خاصة لامكانية لاستفادة من تجربتها في تطوير المنطقة الحرة في خور الزبير

Author name: ربيع قاسم ثجيل
Supervisor name: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
Specific topic: Economy - Development
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

دور التنمية البشرية في تحقيق التنمية المستقلة في العراق

Author name: محمود قاسم داود العبادي
Specific topic: Economy - Development
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

تجارة السلع الراسمالية واثرها في التنمية الاقتصادية في العراق للفترة 1976 ـ 1990

Author name: احمد جاسم محمد
Supervisor name: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
Specific topic: Economy - Development
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

القطاع الخاص في العراق : رؤية تنموية

Author name: سالم علي الجندي
Specific topic: Economy - Development
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

التكامل الصناعي بين اقطار مجلس التعاون الخليجي الواقع والامكانات

Author name: سندس عبد الواحد حسن العطار
Supervisor name: عبد السلام ياسين الادريسي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

تقييم فاعلية البيئي التخطيط والسوق في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية

Author name: ندوة هلال جودة
Specific topic: Economy - Marketing
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

دراسة وتحليل الخارجية لدول الامارات العربية المتحدة للمدة 1987 ـ1997

Author name: هيثم عبد الله سلمان
Supervisor name: محسن حرفش السيد
Specific topic: Economy - Trade
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

التامين الزراعي في العراق : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة التامين الوطنية

Author name: وفاء علي سلطان حبش الكعبي
Supervisor name: كاظم محمد جواد التربيني
Specific topic: Economy - Insurance
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

اقتصاديات الانتاج في المنشاة العامة للزيوت النباتية : دراسة تحليلية للفترة 1975 - 1985م

Author name: طالب حسن جواد
Specific topic: Economy - Production
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

واقع انتاج واستهلاك بعض السلع المنزلية والصوتية في العراق

Author name: هيثم عبد الخالق اللعيبي
Supervisor name: اسعد العطار | عدنان الوردي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الاستثمار في التعليم العالي والنمو الاقتصادي في العراق : دراسة تحليلية للفترة 1970ـ 1990

Author name: طالب حسن جواد
Supervisor name: اسعد جواد العطار
Specific topic: Economy - Investment
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

التشخيصية والتصحيحات الهيكلية في البلاد العربية

Author name: تحرر سعيد النجار
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

تحليل وقياس العلاقة بين النفط والنمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة 1996 - 2011

Author name: فهد وحيد محان السليطي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

واقع السياسة الضريبية في العراق ومتطلبات الاصلاح الضريبي

Author name: حسين جواد كاظم
Supervisor name: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

تحليل واقع الاقتصاد العراقي وسياسات الاصلاح الاقتصادي للفترة (1988 - 2004)

Author name: سامي عبيد محمد التميمي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah

اسواق النفط العالميه وانعكاسها على اقتصاديات مجلس التعاون الخليجي

Author name: عبد الجبار عبود علي الحلفي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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