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واقع ادارة اقسام الطوارئ في مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد - الرصافة وافاق التطوير : دراسة تحليلية

Author name: هناء حميد جاسم المعموري
Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

استخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية في التببؤ بمحصول الحنطة في جنوب العراق == The Use of Geographic Information Systems In The Prediction of The Wheat Crop In Southern Iraq

Author name: هلاء سعدون شكر
Supervisor name: محمود مهدي حسن البياتي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The wheat crop is considered one of the most important strategic food crops and takes the first place in some countries in the world. So this crop requires growth control began from the time of planting and until harvesting. The study focused on predicting the productivity of wheat crop in township Shihamia / Essaouira district / in Wasit province as a model adopted for the rest of Iraq's provinces by using technologies (Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems) in devising data independent of the factorsthat have affected the productivity of the crop using (Geostatistic) analysis through (kriging) tool in an environment (Arcgis), and visual satellite captured from satellite (landsat 8) is also used. The extraction of natural vegetative differences guide (NDVI), as evidence showed reflectivity values ranging between ( - 0.02 - 0.5) as the minimum value of the evidence which indicated that the production of wheat crop in these places is low. The upper limit indicated that the production of wheat crop is high density in thoseareas. The surface temperature extracted from the space visible as well as the natural vegetative differences guide. Results indicate that the month of March is one of the appropriate months to get to know the productivity of wheat crop. The results showed when conducting analysis in the SPSS program that factor relative humidity though influential in the expected output when using directory natural vegetative differences values (NDVI). The climatic factors and the surface temperature and salinity influential in expected production in Geostatistic analysis, as Geostatistic analysis in an environment (Arcgis) is better than in the SPSS statistical analysis software because it depends on the spatial relationships between the studied samples

المقارنة بين الطرائق الاحصائية المستخدمة في التنبؤ لاستيراد بعض المواد الغذائية في العراق == A Comparision of Statistical Methods That Using For Forcasting To Importing Som Material Foods In The Iraq

Author name: هديل محمد زكي مهدي
Supervisor name: سهيل نجم عبود
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد الاستيراد احد الظواهر الاقتصادية التي تساهم في تحقيق الامن الغذائي وسد الفجوة الغذائية، وللتمكن من دراسة التغيرات التي تحصل في الظواهر الاقتصادية في المستقبل وتحديد قيم هذه التغيرات لابد من الاعتماد على انشاء السلاسل الزمنية وتحليلها، ويعد اسلوب تحليل | The import of the economic phenomena that contribute to the achievement of food security and bridging the food gap, and to be able to study the changes that happen in the economic phenomena in the future and determine the values of these changes to be relying on the establishment of the time series and analyzed, as is the style of the time series of the most important statistical methods analysis used in the prediction of random phenomena in the future values based on what happened in the past, which helps in the development of sound future plans for economic development. In this research were compared between two methods to predict the import quantities of rice, wheat and sugar for the next five years (General Trend Methods, and the Method of Box - Jenkins), where he was relying on the criterion of the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) to compare the methods used to figure out the best way to predict. Proven method of Box - Jenkins superiority on the General Trend Methods while the best model of Box - Jenkins models to predict the quantities of imported rice is ARIMA(0,1,2), and the best model to predict the quantities of imported wheat was ARIMA(1, 1,1), either imported sugar amounts was the best model ARIMA(0,1,1), and based on the predicted values through the Box - Jenkins models, it was observed that there is an increase in imported quantities for each of rice and wheat in the next five years, either sugar amounts appeared there proven to import.

تقييم الخطط التدريبية لشركة الخطوط الجوية العراقية للاعوام (2011 - 2014)م من وجهة نظر ستراتيجية

Author name: هبة احمد خماس قدوري الجميلي
Supervisor name: فضيلة سلمان داوود
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى التعرف على واقع عملية تقييم الخطط التدريبية في شركة الخطوط الجوية العراقية وتسليط الضوء على ضرورة الاهتمام برفع مستوى العاملين بصورة متكافئة دون استثناء وتحديد التوجة الستراتيجي للسنوات اللاحقة من خلال الكشف عن نقاط القوة ومعالجة المشاكل ال | The research aimed at to know the reality of the process of training plans evaluation in Iraqi Airways company and focusing on the necessity of promoting the level of employees in an equivalent way without exception. The analytical - descriptive method was used and using Kirk Patrick model in the questionnaire. The problem of the research represented in non - using evaluation in training plans by the mentioned company and the questions were presented regarding evaluation of training plans.The research seeks to achieve set of applied objectives by referring to two main hypothesis and others secondary. The questionnaire has used in collecting information and data related with the research. The questionnaire has been distributed to ( 45 ) of the employees in all departments of the company. Through analyzing the response of the employees especially the managers of ( training dept. , commercial , security trainer , auditors and accountants ) by using suitable measure and suitable statistical instruments to achieve its purposes. The research concluded with the analytical results proved the correctness of the hypothesis that there is direct relation and moral relation and effect between the dimensions of training plans represented by ( reactions , learning , behavior and results ) and strategic visions represented by ( size of the works which divided into two branches , size of the works and size of human resources , completion , learning and scientific field , technology and information technology ) besides the existence of weakness in both dimensions evaluation of training plans (reactions and learning ) , where as the results of both dimensions of ( behavior and results ) showed progress and existing of conclusions regarding the site of the research. Also presented some recommendations by adopting the model of the research.

العوامل المؤثرة على انتاج بعض المحاصيل الحقلية في العراق == Factors Affecting The Production of Some Field Crops In Iraq

Author name: نور كمال عبد الكريم
Supervisor name: انتصار عريبي فدعم الدوري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: نظرا لاهمية زراعة المحاصيل الحقلية في العراق لتوفير الغذاء وتحقيق الاكتفاء الذاتي وكانت محافظة كربلاء واحدة من محافظات العراق التي تمتاز بتوفير رقعة الاراضي الصالحة للزراعة ولخصوصية هذه المنطقة اذ تشكل الاراضي الرملية نسبة كبيرة من اراضيها لذا من الضرو

اثر غياب التخطيط السكاني في تفاقم ازمة السكن الحالية في العراق

Author name: نور حسين فاضل الحديثي
Supervisor name: عبد المنعم كاظم الجبوري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد الحاجة للسكن من اهم متطلبات العيش للسكان مع متطلبات الاكل والشرب والملبس، وما يؤكد اهمية هذه الوظيفة انها تستحوذ نظريا ( 50 - 60 ) % من استعمالات الارض الحضرية ضمن الحيز المكاني للمخطط الاساس، وقد شهدت السنوات الاخيرة طلبا واسعا ومتزايدا للسكن ناجما ع

كفاية التحليلات المرضية وكيفية الحد من الافراط فيها : دراسة حالة

Author name: نوال عطروز مطلك
Supervisor name: اياد طاهر محمد الجبوري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناول البحث كفاية التحليلات المرضية ومشكلة الافراط فيها وكيفية الحد منها واختير مستشفى الطفل المركزي التعليمي في بغداد كمجتمع للبحث ,حيث تم دراسة حالة لعينة البحث المتمثلة بانواع واعداد من التحليلات المرضية المجراة في مختبر المستشفى في ضوء التساؤلات عن وا

التنبؤ بانتاج التمور في الفرات الاوسط باستخدام السلاسل الزمنية == Forecasting Production of Dates In The Middle Euphrates Using Time Series

Author name: نعمة ساهون شنان
Supervisor name: رباب عبد الرضا صالح البكري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد العراق من اقدم مواطن النخيل في العالم وكان لاشجار النخيل ومنتجاتها وبساتينها اهمية بالغة في الحياة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية على مر العصور باعتبارها من اهم المصادر الغذائية والمعاشية، وان تحليل السلاسل الزمنية والتنبؤ بها من الاساليب الاحصائية المهمة في | Iraq is one of the oldest homes of palm in the world and was a palm trees and the products and orchards of extreme importance in the economic and social life throughout the ages as one of the most important food sources and living. The time - series analysis and forecasting it is of important statistical methods in the construction of the future plans of the phenomena of life in all directions and interpreted through certain periods of time. In this research was to predict the time series to date production in the provinces of the Middle Euphrates in Iraq, which included the provinces (Karbala, Babil, Najaf, Qadisiyah, Muthanna) using time - series models, including the general trend models, Exponential smoothing models, Box - Jenkins models in order to choose the best model of each of these models has been shown that the best model of the general trend models is the model the Quadratic trend and that the best model of exponential smoothing models is single exponential smoothing model and the model ARIMA (2,1,1) is the best Box - Jenkins models it gives accurate predictions through calculable Q account and compared ?², which shows the appropriateness of the model Has been predicted for the coming years, the use of the models above.

التكاليف الاقتصادية والاجتماعية للتلوث البيئي : رؤية استراتيجية للسياسة البيئية

Author name: نضال عبيد عيسى
Supervisor name: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان المتتبع للعقود الثلاث الاخيرة يلحظ بشكل جلي ان المشكلات البيئية قد تفاقمت بشكل كبير مما ترتب عليها مخاطر جمه اصبحت بمجملها تهدد البيئة التي تحيا بها الكائنات الحية برمتها.ولعل من ابرز العوامل التي تهدد البيئة، العوامل الطبيعية المتمثلة بالزلازل والبرا | The tracer for the last three decades , notes clearly that environmental problems have worsened significantly resulting in many dangers threatening the ecosystem.Of the most prominent factors that threaten the environment , natural such as earthquakes volcanos and other natural disasters, and industrial factors , and other activities of human that effect the ecosystem and caused huge destruction and depletion to natural resources.So accountants interested in environmental issues in order to take care of the natural environment and through the commitment of the units to the requirements and environment laws.

تحليل نظام تعرفة الطاقة الكهربائية في العراق من منظور ستراتيجي == Analysis of Electric Power Tariff System In Iraq From A Strategic Perspective

Author name: ندى سعد غدار
Supervisor name: عماد محمد علي عبد اللطيف العاني
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تحاول هذه الدراسة معالجة مشكلة تتركز في تحديد اسعار وفقا لكلف الوحدة الكهربائية المنتجة للسنوات السابقة والتي تعد منخفضة ولا تلائم الكلفة المتزايدة للسنوات اللاحقة واستمرار الحكومة بتقديم الدعم لهذه الخدمة لضمان توفيرها لكافة المجتمع وعدم تقبل المستهلك بت | The research focuses on electrical power tariff in Iraq according to the cost of electrical unit produced in previous years, which considered low price and not fit to the new production cost for next year.It studys the continuous government support for this service to insure its supply to all society. It also studys the consumers refusal to apply the ideal rationalized consumption ways of the electrical power, in addition to the supply of same average of supported tariff for all economic sectors with out distinction according to their productivity and to their contribution to the development of the Iraqi economy and, the increase of depending on the private sector (civil generators) in electrical supply. The current tariff still considered low as government support to most of economic sectors regardless to their productivity.Research aimed to construct power tariff system structure in Iraq to cover the electricity power cost and achieve the Rationalization of consumption through applying the upward tariff.To construct this system, some social and economic aspects should take into consideration, which consider essential means to success like backup to low - income people and support to industrial and agricultural sectors in way Consistent with the orientations of the government.The research found that the current tariff does not fit in with the requirements of the electricity industry and requirement generating stations from escalating maintenance cost in addition to the renovation of transmission and distribution grids to decrease the losses in electric power which increase the cost of one electric unit produced.The research recommends to adopt suggestion about tariff cost according to state polices to adopt strategy plan Fit with the environmental changes and study the effect application on society & Ministry of electricity MOE.

اسقاطات القوى العاملة، التعليم والصحة للتركيب العمري - النوعي لسكان العراق للمدة (1997 - 2017) == Projections of The Labor Force, Education And Health For Age Structure - Quality of The Iraqi Population For The Period (1997 - 2017)

Author name: ندى احمد امين
Supervisor name: قتيبة نبيل نايف القزاز
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان هدف معظم الاسقاطات السكانية هو ان تقدم تنبؤا مستقبليا بشكل تقريبي عن عدد السكان، ومثل هذه الاسقاطات تحسب على اساس افتراض الاستمرار المستقبلي المعقول للاتجاهات المؤثرة على المتغيرات الديموغرافية لحجم السكان التي على ضوء نتائجها يمكن مواجهة الاحتياجا | The goal of most population projections is to provide a predictable as it is approximation of the number of the population, and such projections are calculated on the basis of the presumption of continuing future reasonable trends affecting the demographic variables of population size, And that in the light of the results can meet human needs in various fields of economic, social and political issues related to. Years and the fact that the last census in Iraq was in 1997 for each of Iraq's provinces except the province of Kurdistan was necessary to address and correct the census data for the base year (1997), adopted Spectrum program is ready to get on the population projections for the period (1997 - 2017) and from Age projections - for each quality of the workforce - health and education to build a base Demographic data and broad adoption in many purposes such as planning and development. The research is divided into five chapters include the first (Introduction and objective of this research, studies and research The former) and II (the theoretical side, test and pave the data) and III (data Basic assumptions) The fourth chapter dealt with the practical side has included a chapter V presents conclusions that were reached and the most important recommendations that the researcher deems necessary

تقييم كفاءة اداء مشاريع تصفية الماء في بغداد باستخدام تحليل تطويق البيانات (DEA) == Assessment Efficiency Performance Projects Water Treatment By Using Data Envelopment Analysis

Author name: نبيل قاسم مفتن
Supervisor name: مها كامل جواد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Municipal Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: سعي المنظمات الدؤوب لتقديم افضل الخدمات يدفعها الى اعتماد اساليب دقيقة وحديثة في عملية تقييم الاداء ومنها اسلوب تحليل تطويق البيانات (DEA) من اجل الوقوف على مستوى كفاءة ادائها. كما ويجب تسليط الضوء على نقاط القوة وتعزيزها وكذلك نقاط الضعف يجب تطويقها ومن | Organizations seeking hard to provide the best services that paid to the adoption of precise and modern methods in the process of assessing the performance and style of which encircle the data analysis (DEA) in order to stand at the level of efficient performance. It also must highlight the strengths and promotion as well as weaknesses should be surround off and then reduced, and the Department of Water Baghdad as one of the public organizations working in the field of filtering and disinfecting the water trying to the project of performance development on an ongoing basis of this study was to determine the level of efficiency of the performance of the Department of Water filter projects Baghdad, and to find solutions to a range of problems, which have been represented in such questions (How is the measurement of the efficiency of the performance of the current water filter projects?).From the foregoing highlights the importance of the study by helping senior management to develop a solid scientific basis of reliable decision - making about the performance of the water filter and identify failures and treatment assessment of projects. This study also helped the water department Baghdad to give a clear picture of the projects that operate efficiently or non - efficiently projects, according to scientific bases sober. The study also aimed to measure the efficiency of the performance of the water filter in Baghdad projects through the adoption of the case study as well as away to search, as was the use of style called (encircle data Data Envelopment Analysis analysis (DEA)) through the application program (XLDEA) and the adoption of returns fixed - size model of through - oriented measure of input Input - Orient Measures to nine projects from the water filter projects in Baghdad and for the period (2011 - 2013 AD), and was adopted the case study as a way to study. The study found that three out of the nine projects have achieved the full efficiency for a period of three years, while the remaining six projects were not efficient,The researcher recommended a range of solutions to address this disparity rates of efficiency, including re - allocation of resources (inputs) between projects as commensurate with the production capacity of the projects, on the other hand to improve outcomes researcher proposes to carry out preventive maintenance projects to avoid stop such projects as a result of faults expected, and the emphasis on Cree river and clouds especially for projects process areas (Intake), in order to reduce the mad with water drawn inside the project and thus reduce the burden on the project in the water filtering process. Finally in order to measure efficiency by using the style surrounded data analysis researcher recommends using a program ( XLDEA ) because it is best program to measure the efficiency of this method and therefore the result that we get him to be better the rest or the program.

تحليل احصائي مقارن لانفاق الاسرة العراقية باستخدام المسح الاجتماعي والاقتصادي للاسرة (2007) ومسح شبكة معرفة العراق (2011) == Comparative Statistical Analysis of Family Spending In Iraqi Depending On Social And Economic Survey (2007) And Iraqi Knowledge Network Survey (2011)

Author name: نبيل صالح محمد رضا معله
Supervisor name: سهيل نجم عبد الله
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد الدراسات الخاصة بالانفاق والطلب على السلع والخدمات من اهم الدراسات الاقتصادية وذلك لاهمية الانفاق في عملية التخطيط الاقتصادي من جهة ولكونه يمثل جوانب مهمة من تفصيلات الحياة اليومية للمواطن من جهة ثانية. اختار الباحث هذا البحث بالاستعانة ببيانات المسح | The studies of spending and demand for goods and services is the most important economic studies, to the importance of spending in the process of economic planning on the one hand and because it represents important aspects of the details of daily life of the citizen on the other hand.Researcher selected this research, using data survey of social and economic status of families in Iraq who carried out during the year (2007) and the survey data of network knowledge of Iraq (IKN) for the year (2011), which were carried out by Central Bureau of Statistics. For comparison in the pattern of distribution of spending on various goods and services and using the ready software package Statistical (SPSS) to gain access to the results. Been tested nature of the distribution of variables tunnels and it emerged as natural distributing and studying differences of variables between the two surveys emerged that there are significant differences of the goods (beverages, clothing, health, communications, services) while no significant differences for goods (food, electricity, furniture, transportation , entertainment, education , hotels).this research has divided to four chapters. The first chapter touch on the natural of spending, previous studies and most important budget researches of the family, while the second chapter deal with the theoretical side, and some basic concepts of analysis the global and the cluster, while the third chapter deal with the practical side of the data obtained ,in Chapter four the most important conclusions and recommendations has been developed.

تشخيص راس المال الفكري وتطويره : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة لتسوق الادوية والمستلزمات الطبية - وزارة الصحة العراقية

Author name: ناصر جبر شيال
Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعتبر راس المال الفكري من المفاهيم الحديثة التي تتبناها المنظمات في نجاحها واصبحت المحرك الاساس والعمود الفقري لبقائها.وتبنى البحث الحاضر هذا الموضوع منهجا تكامليا، وصفا وتحليلا،ومقارنة بالتنبؤ لمتغيرات البحث في تشخيص راس المال الفكري وتطويره.وتهدف الدر

اعادة هيكلة انشطة المركز الوطني للتطوير الاداري وتقنية المعلومات : رؤية استراتيجية == Restructuring Activities of National Center For Management Development And Information Technology Strategic Vision

Author name: نادية محمد عبد الله الجبوري
Supervisor name: فضيلة سلمان داوود
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد موضوع اعادة الهيكلة التنظيمية اسلوب حضاري حديث اختارته الباحثة بالبحث والتحليل باعتباره مدخل يساعد المنظمات على التاقلم مع الواقع الجديد المفروض عليهراؤيا استراتيجية خصوصا في بيئة متقلبة باستمرار مثل البيئة العراقية بكافة عناصرها، كل ذلك مما دفع الب | The reconstruction organizational subject is considered updated civilized method chosen by the researcher with research and analysis and new reality imposed on them, a strategic vision especially in constantly unstable environment such as the Iraqi environment with all elements this has drive the researcher to choose the variable sand connected them with each others such as the choosing the topic titled (( Re - structure of the national centre activities for administration development and IT" strategic vision")) The strategic vision is considered is one of the essential topic in the field of strategic administration, where the international originations care has been increased greatly with accesses of restructure and methods , for it is natural accelerated environment developments and variables whether they are political, economical or social ones, thus it it is necessary for various organizations to be armored to face the urgent circumstances and to acclimatize with them in complete flexibility via and compatibility with the rapid change with reactions methods depended on Predictions and readiness to counter the urgent threats or handling methods perform with correctness and modulation actions to get rid of an crisis the organization has faced. The researcher here attempts to realize a collection of objectives via dealing with this title, first of all the theoretical richness of the topic to establish abase to understand it, besides analyzing the organization reality currently studied to specify their ability to perform the necessary modifications for acclimatizing according to strategic vision including considering the extent of realizing the organizational re - construction processes of enhancing of the labors value in the studied organization, thus the study has depended on both basic hypotheses means the prediction of liaison correlation between dimensions of re - constriction of the organization and the strategic vision, and the second predicted appearance effect of strategic vision in reconstruction of the organization and to specify the level of variables of the research and test it hypotheses , it has used a number of non - parametric statistical methods in analyzing and manipulation data and information depending on the ready statistical programs ( SPSS ver - 19) represented by mean and slandered deviation and variation coefficient and liaison correlation of ( spearman ) to measure the nature among the study variables and to measure the relation effect depended on questionnaire as standard instrument by (52) responsible at the level of mangers ( administrations, depts., section and holders of higher degrees and other employees) in the national centre of administration development and IT, the importance of the study lies in presenting intellectual reality of the variables nature of the research based on practical effort via applying theoretical concepts in the work field. The research has reached a number of results most important of them : - 1 - Appearance of moral lesion among dimensions of organizational reconstruction and strategic vision.2 - The strategic vision effects on organizational re - construction.3 - The study has come up with a number of recommendations , most important of them : - " paying attention to the leadership abilities and competencies to enhance the labors feelings of strategic vision and to enlighten them of its importance in away that makes them able to cope with development within the strategic vision trends in the centre

عملية اعداد الموازنة للادارة المحلية في مجلس محافظة الديوانية : دراسة تقويمية وفقا لمنظور تخطيطي == Drafting General Budget By The Local Government In Dewanya Governorate Provincial Council, An Evaluation Study Through A Planning Viewing

Author name: ميثم عبد الاله عبد الامير الشهد
Supervisor name: هديل كاظم سعيد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Local Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تبرز اهمية تقدير دالة الطلب على النقود في العراق من خلال فهم العلاقة بينه وبين المتغيرات المؤثرة فيه من خلال البحث في استقرارية هذه الدالة ومدى تاثيرها في سعر صرف الدينار العراقي وذلك من اجل معرفة مقدار مساهمتها في رسم السياسات النقدية في الاقتصاد العراقي | It highlights the importance of assessing the demand for money function in Iraq through the understanding of the relationship between him and affecting the variables by searching the stability of this function and the extent of their influence in the Iraqi dinar exchange rate in order to know the amount of their contribution to the monetary policies of the Iraqi economy fee, as well as through study behavior of the demand for money function in Iraq and analyze the determinants of the demand for money for the period 1991 - 2013 and the impact of these determinants in the demand for money in Iraq.And that the problem that we face is how to estimate the total demand for money in the size of Iraq and how to achieve monetary stability, especially that the Iraqi economy has seen many disorders such as high inflation and the increase in the money supply... etc, which contributed to the instability of the demand for cash during the period (1991 - 2013).The objective of this research to study the function of the behavior of the demand for money in Iraq through the analysis of the most important determinants for the period (1991 - 2013) and measure the effect of stabilizing function of the demand for money in the Iraqi dinar exchange rate. And most important, our findings are a relationship between the demand for money and the factors specific to him, as the changes that occur in the demand for money determinants affecting the demand for cash, that the Iraqi economy has seen high rates of inflation reached the runaway inflation that led to a decline the value of the Iraqi dinar and thus lower the Iraqi dinar exchange rate against the dollar and this has led to instability and the stability of the rotational speed of the money during the period (1991 - 2003) and thus to not stability of demand for money function.It also found the results of statistical test joint integration through error correction to the existence of complementary relative relationship between the demand for money and the exchange rate in the short - term term and there is no relationship equilibrium in the long - term term between the demand for money and the exchange rate of the Iraqi dinar and said causality test results model (Granger) that there is a causal relationship in one direction of the demand for money to exchange rate and there is no causal relationship of the exchange rate to the demand for money.

تطوير انشطة تاهيل الممرضين في ضوء تقييم البرامج التدريبية المنفذة في مستشفى دار التمريض الخاص == Development Activities of Nurses Rehabilitation In Light of The Evaluation of Training Programs Implemented In The Nursing Home Hospital

Author name: مؤيد عبد الرحيم ديوان
Supervisor name: صلاح الدین عواد كریم الكبیسي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The training has a great & importance role in increasing the performance levels of the employees. It is considered as an essential base in the view of developing plan for rehabilitation of human resource in any organization.This research aims to assess the actual reality of training activity in the organization surveyed according Development activities of nurses rehabilitation in light of the evaluation of training programs implemented.This research included the relationship and impact between the rehabilitation as an dependent variable, and training program as a independent variable. first variable included three sub - dimensions, and the second variable included four sub - dimensions, these variables have interacted to form a framework around which the study.questionnaire as an essential tool for data collection. For the purpose of processing such data was the use of a set of statistical methods included (frequency distribution, percentages, and standard deviation, and coefficient of variation of the, Sperman correlation coefficient of, and simple regression coefficient). Based on the measurement of the variables of the study, diagnosis and testing correlations and influence, including study found a set of conclusions and recommendations, including : proven correct link that hypothesis It appeared that there is a correlation High program objectives and themes with the dimensions of rehabilitation and this result concludes researcher that the management of hospital nursing home sector has employed the program's objectives and themes in promoting rehabilitation nurses has appeared evident with the change in behavior skills since reached the highest correlation, with the changein knowledge, abilities and attitudes of respondents, with the total rehabilitation, not to mentioned that the management of the hospital were not active in the recruitment of the program's objectives and themes of the change in specialized behaviors.

الواقع الخدمـي لمدينة بغداد فــي ظل زيادة العشوائيات : دراسة حالة == The Reality of The Service For The Eity of Baghdad, In Ligt of The Increase In The Slums _ A Case Study

Author name: مها خالد امام علي
Supervisor name: لورنس يحيى صالح
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الهدف من البحث هو اختيار الاستراتيجية المثلى للعمل البلدي في دائرة بلدية بغداد الجديدة , لتحسين الواقع الخدمي للمساحة ضمن حدودها البلدية من خلال التعرف على مدى التداعيات والضغوطات التي سببها السكن العشوائي على مرافق العمل البلدي لمعالجته والحــد منـه وما | experiencing the city of Baghdad, the deterioration of reality service, and high - profile visible through their basic municipal services. Today, we see waste everywhere in the capital, and rash streams continuous sewage to more areas, and the capital as a whole during the showers, as well as the scarcity of water in some areas, and the lack thereof in the regions other. There is no doubt that the increase in slums in the city a big role in what they are reality service, when he was the city of Baghdad, the list on the basis of design was founded in 1973, and here we can imagine if the water networks obsolete and streams that are used for 43 years, as well as the size of the projected population is expected within the existing design (four million people) have been preparing the population of the city of Baghdad arrived since 1997 to (4.4 million) of any upper limit of volumes expected population, and is currently the size of the population up to (7 almost one million) this was not increase the impact of natural population growth only, but there are economic and political and security factors, has worked since 2003 on migration and displacement of large numbers of other provinces' residents to the city of Baghdad Mistotnta where and in informal gatherings that increasingly operate on a breach of infrastructure networks for municipal services and illegal and improper to provide services Municipality randomized to their homes, to turn the fact the service in the city of Baghdad from a deficit to a problem and then to a crisis, which is municipal work and the provision of municipal services departments in the municipalities of the Municipality of Baghdad is difficult and confusing in these circumstances. The aim of the research is to choose strategic optimal Municipal Work in the New Baghdad municipality department to actually improve the service of the space within its municipal boundaries by identifying the extent of the consequences and pressures caused by the random housing on municipal work facilities for processing and reduction of what deity factors affecting it, and consisted of services of this municipality studied in the (processing or drinking water production and sewage system, and the system of waste) fact that it comes within the first precedence in need of people to it. The main factors of this study consisted impact on the provision of municipal services to citizens under the indiscriminate increase as follows : (Infrastructure, projects, resources available, Alamlahaladareih, population density, - ssayash - legislative - economic factors - social as well as the technology factor).¬ been adopted style analytical descriptive of the reality of the Office of the Municipality of Baghdad and the Department of New Baghdad municipality as adopted Find strategic analysis according tool (SWOT) for the selection of the proper and successful municipal action in light of the growing slums superior and distinct level of strategy, has been selected sample of managers, experts and stakeholders totaling (25), director and an expert for the purpose of conducting strategic analysis through the stages of interviews and environmental survey of internal and external and exit information that helped a list of examination to identify any of the environments had an impact on the work of the department and see the opportunities, challenges and the strengths and weaknesses in the environment in which it operates under the department of the environment for the city of Baghdad. Find several conclusions came out was the most important of the new Baghdad municipal districts far and according to the analysis (SWOT) are in growth position there are so many opportunities in the external environment and the large areas of strength that you own, so as to enable it to carry out tasks for the development of its municipal and exited the study Bjmuah recommendations was the most important of participating in the development of the mechanics of planning a new design adopts solutions and root treatments random areas ranging from the allocation of the necessary funds and financial resources to improve the environment that dwelt (as solutions initial improvement from the fact the service level for these areas in stages down to a decent standard of living according to the developmental time plan) to adopt plans and solutions sustainable design that ensures the continuity of the success of the development plan and adaptation to the surrounding urban environment spatially and temporally.

تقويم نظام الرقابة الداخلية في عمل فروع الهيئة العامة للضرائب

Author name: منال عبد الحسين سلطان القصير
Supervisor name: رياض حمزة البكري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Tax Accounting
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الخصوبة السكانية في العراق تطورها والعوامل المؤثرة عليها واثرها في تحديد حجم السكان مستقبلا == Population Fertility In Iraq, Its Improvement And Effect Factors Upon And Its Influence In Specified Size of Population In Future

Author name: مصطفى حبيب مهدي
Supervisor name: تهاني مهدي عباس الياسري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The fertility represents most important variables in the population growth and determine the level of this growth and trends in Iraq is the countries with high rates of fertility compared to many countries of the world and the importance of this variable in the population growth and the fact that this variable influenced by demographic, social, economic and growth trends of these families and their development in society. The different methods to fertility measurements (direct and indirect ) in order to arrive actual fertility which matches with fact of Iraq based on data Censuses 1987 and 1997 and then an analysis or factors affecting them, which include as following : average of ages , and mortality and infant children , and the differences urban and rural education contribution of women in the workforce and uses contraceptives , religion wars that affect fertility behavior and reflected on the planning and development using style multiple regression adoption ready program ( SPSS ) , and was also study the effect of fertility in determining the size of population in the future adoption of the 1997 as base which exposes hypotheses which concerning with projections of (fertility, mortality and migration) and the results of these abortions during the period of 2022/1997 using ready program (spectrum) to build a database large dependent population for many purposes, such as planning, development and future population policy.The research divided into five chapters include first submitted and the aim of the research and previous studies and the second the theoretical side and the third (practical aspect) and fourth (population projections) and included Chapter fifth presents conclusions and recommendations that have been reached and the most important recommendations seen by the researcher ,are necessary

تطوير اجراءات لجان الفتح وتحليل العطاءات في ديوان محافظة كركوك == Develop Procedures For Jean Open And Analysis of Tenders In The Office O F Province of Kirkuk

Author name: مشتاق طالب ناصر
Supervisor name: عبد السلام لفتة سعيد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت الحالة دراسة اجراءات لجان الفتح وتحليل العطاءات للارتقاء بها الى الافضل بشكل يجعلها عملية متكاملة لكل جوانب النجاح عن طريق الاخذ بالاساس العلمي والاختيار والممارسة النزيهة عن طريق معايير الاحالة والتعاقد الشفافة والواضحة وتلبي حاجة الجهات المستفيدة | This research study measures to Jean Open and analysis of bids to upgrade them to the best to make them integrated operation of all aspects of success by taking the scientific basis , choice and practice fair by the standards of the assignment and contracting transparent , clear and meet the needs of the beneficiaries , after the definition of the tender and statement types, with brief for action committees above and stand on the nature of the work of the Office of the province of Kirkuk and to identify the divisions and its people was presented a set of completed projects within the development of the regions and petro - dollars also been identified strategic projects in the governorate. After analysis, the study based on cohabitation field , study the instructions and records have been approved to stand on the most important problems and constraints faced by these committees during the process of opening of the tenders , analyze and work to develop standards that will restore discipline and balance through the recommendations that have been accessible.

تحليل تاثير عوامل البيئة الداخلية في معالجة السلوكيات السلبية للعاملين في مكاتب المفتشين العامين : بحث ميداني == Analysis The Impact of Internal Environmental Factors In Treatment of The Negative Behaviors of Workers In The Offices of General Inspectors A Field Research

Author name: محمود كاظم عبد كسار
Supervisor name: علي حسون فندي الطائي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Control and Inspection
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: درست ظاهرة السلوك السلبي كظاهرة اجتماعية ونفسية تؤثر على اداء وحياة العاملين داخل المنظمة وخارجها, وتم تبني هذه الظاهرة بالبحث من حيث اثر البيئة الداخلية للمنظمة في معالجة هذا السلوك، كونهما متغيرين ينتميان الى حقل السلوك التنظيمي لمعرفة نتائج تلك المتغير | The phenomenon of negative behavior has studied as a social and a psychological phenomenon affect on the performance and life of workers inside and outside the organization.Theadoption of this phenomenon looks in terms of the effect of the internal environment of the organization in addressing this behavior, being the two variables belong to the field of organizational behavior to see the results of those variables on the Iraqi organizations for its specificities differ from the rest of the Arab and foreign environments. Therefore, the research focused on testing the impact of the internal environment factors of the organization in treatment the negative behaviors of the workers. Theinternal environment with its main elements : organizational structure, administrative leadership and incentives play an important and vital role in the performance of organizations by influencing in the behavior of employees.Therefore,it shows the willingness of workers to make great efforts for the benefit of the organization and possess a strong desire to stay there and stay away from negative behaviors, and acceptance regulatory rules, values, and the main objectives of the organization.The problem of research derived from the sensor to the manifestations of negative behavior in the Offices of General Inspectorsand the negative serious effects on relationship of workers and their organization intellectually and professionally, and importance of recognizing the organization for the consequences of this phenomenon on the performance and commitment of its staff.Onthe basis of this importance,this research came to test the research community that represented by (6) Offices from the Offices of General Inspectorsin the Iraqi Ministries, the sample included (98) employees used the questionnaire to collect data and analyzed paragraphs based on the Statistical Program for Social Sciences (SPSS).The research has come to many conclusions, most notably is, the centralization govern the work of the surveyed Offices of General Inspectors. Theworkers cannot take the decision bythemselves only by reference and in detail to senior management, in spite of knowing what must be done and the limited participation of workers in decision - making by the laws and regulations.The official and complexity limited the free movement of workers towards highlighting the skills and personal abilities that reflected on the functions of the office, standing in front of their ambitions and their inability to embrace new ideas.Theadministrative leadership affect the negative behaviors, and this shows that the leaders or administrative of offices have prominent role in the treatment of negative behaviors, as it put the plans, policies and programs.It can reflect the vision, philosophy and ideas in creating an appropriate internal environment and encourage their human resources to raise and interact with them and encouraging them to participate in the implementation of these ideas and visions, leading consequently to enhance the trend towards positive behaviors and to move away from the negative ones.The types of positive moral incentives increase the sense of relief and a desire work, as well as a sense of complacency about financial incentives that received being equal to employees in other organizations. As well as a number of recommendations, including moving away from the concentration of power in specific areas of the organizational structure of the researched organization, re - distribution of powers, reduce the rules and procedures specific to the behavior of employees within the researched organization, and bring the tradition of fieldwork - based of self - censorship to achieve creativity and a sense of confidence.To avoid the unwanted behavior, it need from the administrative leadership to listen to various levels of regulatory proposals and problems of subordinates and work to resolve it, and not left hanging.Because itis vital and important for the growth of the researched organization and developed and encourages them to take risks and responsibilities and not blame and reprimand them in case of failure and reducingthe specific rules and procedures to the behavior of employees within the researched organization. Thetradition of fieldwork - based of self - censorship must followed to achieve creativity and a sense of confidence, avoid undesirablebehavior, and the need to create an internal environment suitable lead to increase the ability of workers on adaptation by financial and moral incentives and enhancing work to create asuitable internal environment. It leads to increase the ability of workers and enhance the confidence of workers to maintain open channels of communication between management and employees through the activation of the system of incentives based on the professional standards.Througha mechanism of action and a specific system for the management of incentives optimally with the need for an element of credibility in the application of the system of incentives within the organization.Suchincentives to be given to the owners of excellence and innovation in performance and reward creative work, and evaluate the level of incentives and their effectiveness for workers

دور الاجتهادات والتدخلات المجتمعية في خطة تنمية الاقاليم لمحافظة ميسان == The Diligence And Societal Intervention In The Development of The Province of Maysan

Author name: محمود عبد الحسن ساجت
Supervisor name: فضيلة سلمان داوود
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: بعد عام ( 2003) برزت الحاجة الى موازنات خاصة للمحافظات للنهوض بواقع الخدمات فيها حيث كانت البنى التحتية شبه معدومة في بعض القطاعات ومتخلفة في قطاعات اخرى، وبعد اقرار موازنة تنمية الاقاليم من قبل الحكومة الاتحادية،والتي تضمنت تخصيص مبالغ الى كل محافظه (حسب | After a year (2003) there was a need to especially budgets to the governorates for the situation of services where the infrastructure almost non - existent in some sectors and backward in other sectors, and after the Approval of the budget development of regions by the federal government, which included customize Amounts to each Governorate (by percentage of population ) the Governorates implemented service projects in all sectors, in accordance with instructions issued of federal law for The annual budget and in accordance with instructions (1) for the year (2008) the governorates found themselves with great challenges, the best exploitation of those customizations is implemented the infrastructure projects by competition with time according to a Future vision and strategic planning. Maysan governorate is one of those governorates that has struggled to achieve the best services to the people of the governorate by forming an annual working group and steering committee to prepare such plans the governorate collaborated with (UNDP) for this purpose, and starting from the year (2012) the governorate organizing a referendum paper and electronic as well as seminars and discussion to involve the largest number of governorate people to prepare the plans and their views about prioritize projects according to these questionnaires and seminars as well as views of the working Group and the Steering Committee According to Law No. (21) for the year (2008) the governorate preparing plans, must be ratified by the Governorate Council, due to the fact that all the members of the Governorate council and even some officials in the province belong to political parties, that mean intervention of the preparation plans and choose some projects in accordance with the narrow partisan interests and nepotism and clienteles away from the priorities and the actual need of prepared strategy for the Governorate ( 2011 - 2014 ) and prepared by the Council itself. Was conducted a questionnaire to find out societal intervention in the preparation of previous plans , by distribution of (125) form , which included questions about the intervention of the citizen and the civil society organization and officials of the Governorate and deputies of the Council into preparing plans. after analyzed results according to this survey , showed that the citizen and the civil society organization is not on high level and the officials of the Governorate and the deputies of the Governorate council have intervened to favor their parties and their organizations. After providing a brief history and definition of Maysan Governorate and identify the opportunities and challenges facing the implementation of Maysan Governorate strategy, and review the experiences of some countries with relation of this development then ' review the recommendations and suggestion that would reduce those interventions and implementation of plans when using strategic planning (which is the aim of research) to achieve the wishes of the citizens to live in a safe environment includes the most basic requirements of life and to have reconstruction development away from any quotas or political intervention.

تقويم وتصميم نظام السجلات الطبي على اسس معيارية : دراسة تطبيقية في مستشفى الكاظمية التعليمي

Author name: محمد علي صفاء الجلبي
Supervisor name: سعد العنزي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يمثل التسجيل الطبي الجزء المهم تقديم الخدمة الصحية لما يحتويه من معلومات هامة عن التاريخ الصحي والطبي والفحوصات المختبرية والشعاعية للشخص المريض والتي تعطي صورة واضحة للطبيب عن طبيعة المرض وبالتالي الوصول الى التشخيص الصحيح ووضع خطة العلاج الناجحة واعطاء

نحو تطوير منظومة اتلاف اكياس الدم : دراسة حالة في مصرف الدم الرئيسي - واسط

Author name: محمد ظاهر مهدي الربيعي
Supervisor name: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان عملية اتلاف قناني الدم في مصارف الدم توصف بكونها حالة سلبية الاكثر شيوعا في مجال منظومة انتاج الدم والحصول على مامونية عالية في هذا المجال، وكان من ابرز اهداف هذا البحث قد تمثل بتقديم نموذج مقترح لتطبيق اساليبحديثة وعالمية ومامونة في مجال اتلاف قنان | That destroy blood bottles in the blood banks described being most common in the field of blood production system adverse situation and get a high safety in this area, and has been the main objectives of this research may represent submit a proposal to apply the methods of modelModern, global, secure in the destruction of the blood bottles in the blood banks, if we know that a section of the correct methods in the field of damaging blood bottles are in place already by the angel factor in blood banks, but not the methods or appropriate ways and idealism and free from defects Hence arose the idea of studying the development of system damage blood bottles in the main blood bank in Wasit order to change the traditional used methods in performance splurge process and no longer able to meet the most basic environmental and health commitments that must be provided in the splurge process because it can not only focus on the blood produce a safer world and specifications and at the same time is the destruction of the blood bottles in a non - polluting public good and the environment biological contaminants resulting from the destruction of the blood in the process of non - scientific and correct so the focus was on this side of the great importance and its impact on the general environment and therefore the safety and health of citizens.

علاقة الدوافع والحوافز باداء الاطباء : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من الاطباء في دائرة صحة بغداد - الرصافة

Author name: محمد زهراو عباس
Supervisor name: عبد السلام لفتة سعيد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اثر المزيج التسويقي في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية للدواء المحلي == The Impact of Marketing Mix On The Competitive Advantage of Local Drug

Author name: محمد حميد صالح محمد
Supervisor name: نادية لطفي عبد الوهاب الجنابي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يتناول هذا البحث " اثر المزيج التسويقي في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية للدواء المحلي " من خلال راي عينة من الصيادلة العاملين في القطاع العام والخاص. تمثلت مشكلة البحث في محاولة لدراسة وتحليل اثر المزيج التسويقي بعناصره في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية للدواء المحلي | The aim of the study is to know the effect of the marketing mix on competitive advantage to company of local medicines. The study deals with the marketing mix as an independent variable and the competitive advantage as a dependent variable, the marketing mix consist of seven sub dimensions collectively and individually interact with dependent variable to form a framework around which the study consists. The questionnaire of the study, which used a principal instrument for the purpose of data collection, consists of three axes, the first axis includes demographic information, the second axis is related to the marketing mix, and the third axis is related to the competitive advantage. Two hundred and fifty questionnaires were distributed to a sample of pharmacists, and only two hundred thirty - six questionnaires have recovered valid, this constitutes a response rate of about (94%).In order to handle these data, many statistical instruments have been used, included percentage, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, correlation coefficient, and simple regression coefficient. Based on the measured variables of the study, diagnoses and tests the link and influence relations study indicates that the marketing mix (product, price, promotion, distribution, people, physical environment, process) either separately or collectively affected on the competitive advantage of local medicines. Te study recommends the need to support the Iraqi pharmaceutical industry and increase the interest of pharmaceutical companies producing the improvement of the quality of their products and the development of methods of promotion with the need to follow the marketing methods adapted by international companies and attract people with marketing experience to the advancement of local pharmaceutical industry to face the challenges of competition in the Iraqi market.

تقويم تدريب مدراء المدارس الابتدائية في تربية بغداد الكرخ الثانية لرفع المستوى التربوي للطلبة

Author name: مثنى ابراهيم عبد الامير
Supervisor name: غني دحام تناي الزبيدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: برزت مشكلة البحث في ضعف واقع التدريب وعلى نحو خاص لمدراء المدارس اذ لا تتناسب البرامج التدريبية مع الحاجات الفعلية لمدراء المدارس. ويهدف البحث الى تشخيص واقع تدريب مدراء المدارس الابتدائية وايجاد نقاط الضعف فيها بغية معالجتها. وقد اقتصر البحث على مدر | particular to the principals as training programs do not fit with the actual needs of school principals The research aims to diagnose the reality of Training of primary school principals and find weaknesses in order to address them The limited research on principals of primary schools who are enrolled in training courses , either collect information for research has been based researcher into two main sources , one of them is the studies and previous research either other source shall be of field research and survey to obtain information on training courses for managers of primary schools , through resolution that directed to the trainees of elementary school principals were then analyzed answers to the questionnaire sample to identify the calendar training managers elementary schools Showed results that there is a high rate and high in a paragraph that the plan of the training program are subject to the implementation and application , as well as to acquire trainers high capability of delivering information to trainees and explain the objectives of the training program as well as the results also showed that there is a weak rate in the appropriateness of the training programs of human and material potential of the school and also a small percentage to contain the training program on the part of my job The researcher reached a number of conclusions of the most prominent of which is that the training of elementary school principals in raising the educational level of students is positive in applying the principles of training and commitment to the rules of the training courses And make recommendations It is most important to focus on the process of identifying training needs in terms of the style used in the identification of needs according to business needs and priority and based on scientific standards and commensurate with the skills and abilities required. And to make appropriate proposals to improve the training of school principals

استعمال اساليب التنبؤ الاحصائية في تحليل قيم الصادرات النفطية == Using Statistical Forecasting Methods In Analyzing Oil Exports Values

Author name: لينا نضال شوكت
Supervisor name: قتيبة نبيل نايف القزاز
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: درست الباحثة موضوع اقيام الصادرات النفطية العراقية السنوية وللمدة من 1978م ولغاية 2014م بالاعتماد على ثلاث طرائق تحليل احصائية. الاولى، تحليل انموذج الانحدار الخطي المتعدد والتي تتطلب تحديد متغيرات توضيحية مؤثرة في قيم الصادرات النفطية وكانت هذه المتغيرا | The researcher studied the Iraqi Oil Exports Value form 1978 until 2014 using three statistical analysis methods. The first, Analysis of Multiple Linear Regression which requires determining independent variables that affect the Oil Exports Value and these variables were (barrel price and the average daily number of exported barrels). The second, Analysis of Polynomial Models (Growth Curve Model) and this model requires determining the suitable polynomial degree to represent the model as a curve which shows the increase or decrease that occurs in the data under study. And the third method is, Analysis of Time Series using Box - Jenkins models which requires identification of the suitable model and the degree of the model to represent the data. The three models, their equations and the mathematical relationships have been all defined, especially the ones that have been applied on the data.After analyzing the data using gretl and Matlab softwares and treating some problems that may occur to the data and getting the suitable models to represent the Oil Exports Value, in the Multiple Regression Model the confidence intervals of the estimated parameters have been calculated and testing the efficiency of the model and the estimated parameters using F and t tests. And in the Polynomial model, the curve has been estimated and drawn and calculating the confidence intervals of the parameters and the fitted curve and forecasting for 6 coming years and calculating the confidence intervals of the forecasting. In the Time Series model, the stationarity in the mean and variance of the series has been tested then identifying the suitable order for the model which was (2,1,3) and testing the independence of the error then forecasting for 6 coming years and calculating the confidence intervals of the forecasting

تشخيص مؤشرات الحوكمة واثرها في اداء المديرية العامة للتخطيط التربوي/ وزارة التربية == Diagnosis of Governance Indicators And Their Impact On The Performance of The General Directorate For Educational Planning \ The Ministry of Education

Author name: لمى هادي خميس
Supervisor name: سعدون حمود جثير الربيعاوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الغرض من هذا البحث تسليط الضوء على العلاقة بين بعض مؤشرات الحوكمة وتحسين الاداء الحكومي، وسعى البحث لتحقيق جملة من الاهداف المعرفية والتطبيقية. اذ تشكل مؤشرات الحوكمة الاتجاه الحديث لادارة المنظمات والمصدر الرئيس لبناء المعايير اللازمة لادارة واستثمار موا | The purpose of this paper is to highlight the relationship between governance indicators and improve government performance, and sought search to achieve a number of cognitive and practical goals. As the form of governance modern trend for the management of organizations indicators and the main source for the construction of the necessary standards to manage and invest their resources efficiently efficiency required to achieve the goals that seek to her, as is the government's performance foundation stone for the implementation of all the tasks and duties carried out by organizations that operate within the limits of a particular state, and as a result of big changes characterize the environment in which these organizations operate, many of them began looking for ways to help it achieve a lot of their own competitive advantages. The most research problem that there is clear deficiencies in the application of governance indicators and the omission of their role in improving government performance of the organization researched, and based on this problem and objectives, and to clarify the relationship between the main research variables and sub has been formulated hypotheses main provided the first on (the presence of correlation significant differences between governance and government performance in the surveyed) Organization the second stipulates (affecting governance influence a moral connotation of a statistical standpoint in the government's performance in the surveyed), organized by the branched (6) sub - hypotheses. Questionnaire as a tool has been adopted in collecting data and information related to research, as it has been prepared based on the number of scales and finished using the runway Likert quintet, it has been subjected to standards of validity and reliability, and distributed to a sample of 70 members of staff in the planning / Ministry of Education Directorate, and to analyze research data used statistical program Ready (SPSS) program (Excel) and the most important statistical tools used in the analysis are : "the percentage of recurrence, and the arithmetic mean, standard deviation and coefficient of variation, and the correlation coefficient of Spearman and simple linear regression." Statistical methods has yielded a number of results Perhaps the most prominent and there were no significant correlation between governance indicators and improve government performance relationship, and it turned out that there is a significant effect for each of governance indicators in improving government performance of the organization under study. In the context of the discussion of the results search made a number of conclusions that the most important governance indicators are the most important sources to improve government performance of the organization surveyed in a dynamic environment in which it operates, which requires them to increase interest in the application of indicators access to the experiences of developed countries in this area and benefit from the best form Maybe.

بناء المدونات الاخلاقية في المنظمات الصحية العراقية : دراسة تحليلية

Author name: لمى طارق محمد الجادر
Supervisor name: عباس علي ظاهر العامري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان هذا البحث يتناول مشكلة اساسية هي المدونات الاخلاقية التي تصدرها نقابة اطباء العراق والبحث في مدى قدرتها على مسايرة وتلبية المتغيرات الحاصلة في المنظمات الصحية والتغيرات التي ينبغي ادخالها عليها لتصبح قادرة على مواجهة حالة التغير وما هي نقاط القوة ونقاط | The paper deals with who to develop the codes of medical ethics for the iraqi health care organizationIt discusses the major topics of medical ethics , major principles & major fields of medical ethicsIt view the the Iraqi position statement of medical ethics , explaining it`s strength & weakness & sugests changes to the statement, then develop new codes of ethics for the Iraqi health care organizations.

تقييم سياسة التحول من التمويل الذاتي الى البيع المجاني للشركة العامة لتسويق الادوية والمستلزمات الطبية (كيماديا) باستعمال بعض مؤشرات التحليل المالي : دراسة تحليلية == The influence of transformation from self financing to selling for free on the financial performance of the company for the marketing of medicine and medical supplies (KIMADIA) : Analytical study

Author name: كميت محمد رضا مهدي
Supervisor name: عبد السلام لفتة سعيد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى تحليل الاداء المالي للشركة العامة لتسويق الادوية والمستلزمات الطبية للوقوف على اثر تحولها من التمويل الذاتي الى البيع المجاني. وقد استعمل الباحث المقابلات الشخصية فضلا عن تحليل القوائم المالية , عموديا وافقيا وباعتماد النسب المالية

عملية تطبيق الفيدرالية وانعكاسها على الجوانب المالية : دراسة حالة في محافظة المثنى == A Process To Apply The Federalism And Its Reflections On The Financial Sides, By Studying A Case In Al - Muthanna Province

Author name: كرار حمزة محمد السوداني
Supervisor name: فرح ضياء حسين مبارك
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Local Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى التعريف بعملية الفيدرالية وامكانية وسبل تطبيقها محليا في كل المحافظات على وجه العموم وفي محافظة المثنى على وجه الخصوص والمشاكل والمعوقات التي تحد وتمنع من تطبيق نظام الفيدرالية المطبق في اغلب دول العالم بشكل عام والجوانب المالية بشكل خا | This research aims to introduce the federal process and the possibility and ways applied locally in all the provinces in general and in the province of Muthanna, in particular, and the problems and obstacles that limit and prevent the application of the financial aspects in particular applied in most countries of the world in general and the federal system, and its benefits and financial revenues the possible return on sweeteners benefit a lot in terms of good conduct local money and put it in the interest of the province down to the comprehensive use of local resources, self - development, based on the principle that local planning over the feasibility and accuracy of central planning, according to the possibilities available.Based on this research to the case study method (Case study) to commensurate with the necessities to clarify the idea of research and take advantage of them, where they were to hold meetings and interviews with institutions and government units concerned for the purpose of data collection and analysis out the results are applicable, commensurate with the nature of the province.We reviewed by the research problem : that al - constitutional and legal texts was not easy and accessible because of the recent experience of democracy and federalism in Iraq, as it faced many obstacles, the most important uncertainty for many of the laws and constitutional paragraphs on this field, misunderstanding and application in state institutions and local departments, and here Find came to discuss and put those problems and obstacles that hinder the federal system and its impact on the financial aspects and the effects of those negative aspects of the freedom of financial disposition of the localities of including the province of Muthanna.The research also included and part of his proposal for a local collection of applied law to get a benefit to use the road for a nominal is levied locally, with the submission of a proposal for structural local Ministry of Finance visited a local executive in the province linked to the device on the one hand and the Federal Ministry of Finance on the other.The researcher found a set of conclusions : that there is a centralized restrictions on the work of local governments in financial matters and to the point especially in matters relating to the imposition of taxes, fees and enclosure, represented by the State Council Decree No. 39 of 2008 issued on 11/3/2008, which prevent the provincial councils to impose taxes and fees, but this is against the law and the principle of decentralization desired.By the researcher to raise a series of recommendations including : the need to develop the administrative and legal aspect of the members of the provincial councils and provide them with sufficient knowledge to the powers vested in them for the purpose of investing as the best in their provinces service through courses, conferences and seminars and correspondences are clear and directly by the central government to resolve the confusion positions and ambiguity in the legal paragraphs entitling them such powers.

بناء نموذج لصياغة استراتيجية الحوكمة الالكترونية للعلوم والتكنولوجيا

Author name: كامل علي مصطاف الحمداني
Supervisor name: بيداء ستار لفتة
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى بناء نموذج لصياغة استراتيجية الحوكمة الالكترونية في وزارة العلوم والتكنولوجيا متضمنا رصدا للابعاد الستراتيجية المتمثلة بـ (البيئة الخارجية الخاصة بالمنظمة، جاهزية المنظمة، والاستخدام )، وتحديد الاهداف الستراتيجية لهذا الانموذج، فضلا عن | This paper deals with the subject of the topics raised itself on the intellectual and practical level, under the rule of the Information Age concepts as electronic transformation in the provision of services that are available to everyone via the Internet networks achieving by this high level of performance and efficiency of organizations and the simplification of procedures and work to improve and facilitate the relationship between the citizen and the administration.Therefore, the research aims to build a model for the formulation of e - Governance strategy in the Ministry of Science and Technology, including monitoring strategy represented by (organization external environment, readiness of the organization, and usage), and to determine the strategic objectives for this model as well as the feasibility of the potential contribution of this model in the formulation of e - governance strategy, the approach for studying the research procedures was adopted. Personal interviews of officials, field visits of the minisrty researched and use of the checklist was used as a key tool in data collection and the research information, research results were analyzed by using percentages and the probable arithmetic means, and reach found important conclusions : 1 - The results of the analysis showed that the percentage contribution of dimensional and strategic objectives in establishing the formulation of e - governance strategy was (58.9%) which is acceptable degree.2 - The contribution of the distance of the external environment for the organization and the usage in the drafting of the strategy was acceptable degree for both, and was (54.6%) for the distance of the external environment, where as the percentage after the use was (55.5%).3 - The percentage of contribution after the readiness of the organization in the formulation of e - governance strategy was (66.6%) medium degree

تنمية الاقاليم في العراق : دراسة تحليلية

Author name: كامل جاسم محمد
Supervisor name: سعدون حمود جثير الربيعاوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تتركز الدراسة على مشكلة العدالة في توزيع تخصيصات ميزانية تنمية الاقاليم في المحافظات العراقية، اذ اختار الباحث محافظة واسط كنموذج لتلك المحافظات قياس مدى نطبيق العدالة في توزيع تلك التخصيصات على الانشطة الخدمية في المحافظة المبحوثة كذلك قياس العدالة في ا | Studies are focused on the problem of justice in the distribution of allocations of the budget for regional development in the provinces , as it chose researcher Wasit province as a model for those provinces measure Ntbaiq justice in the distribution of these customizations to service activities in the province surveyed as well as the measurement of justice in the distribution between the revival of the province , as well as between rural and urban areas. The researcher quantitative analysis using relations appropriate statistical represented by a factor of Jenny (Gini coefficient) and Lorenz curve (Lorenz curve) to measure inequality and Distributed optimization of investments and the reality of the case through the comparison between the percentages of allocations of the investment program of development of the regions of the districts and the areas of the province in the service sectors, basic ( municipal sewage water, roads, education ) and between the three elements of population and area ratios deficit in the provision of services, has adopted a researcher analyzing data to maintain surveyed for the period of 2006 - 2011. was the most important findings of research is the adoption of the local authorities on the specific factors of the population in ( the municipal sector and sewage and water - urban) and land area in urban (municipal sector , sewage, water urban in the distribution of investment allocations within the program of development of th Regions for the perio.

استعمال السلاسل الزمنية والشبكات العصبية الاصطناعية للتنبؤات المستقبلية لمستوى التضخم في العراق == The Use of Time Series And Neural Network Prediction Futurism Level Swelling In Iraq

Author name: قصي عصام حميد الزبيدي
Supervisor name: قاسم محمد علي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: لقد شهد الاقتصاد العراقي ارتفاعات مستمرة ومتزايدة في معدلات التضخم والتي وصلت الى مستوى التضخم الجامح مما اثرت على نمط الانتاج والاستثمار والاستهلاك والادخار ونمط تخصيص الموارد وتوزيع الدخل، نتيجة للظروف القاسية التي مر بها العراق وقد استعملت وسائل احصائ | It is known that the most important countries of evolution is the process of planning and the detailed plans the future and this requires the adoption of advanced statistical methods.We discussed this adopts the first focus method of time series Box - Jenkins and which takes into account the temporal variations in the study of phenomena, analyze and identify the most important properties in the construction of appropriate models of the phenomenon being studied, as has been the adoption of key stages in building models of chains of time from diagnosis until the development of the form timely and predictable phenomenon studied.Second, neural networks and included the study of this simplified the basic concepts of neural networks He addressed the most important types of neural networks is a network deployment rear (Back Propagation) algorithms and their own learning.The practical side has been the use of real data to calculate the rate of inflation based on the indices for commodity groups for a period of five years by months(2007 - 2011) Based on the results of time series Box - Jenkins and neural networks shows that the method of artificial neural networks more flexible and higher efficiency in the analysis and forecasting

الاثار الاجتماعية والاقتصادية للفقر في العراق : دراسة مقارنة == The Social And Economic Impacts of Poverty In Iraq A Contrastive Study

Author name: قصي عبد الفتاح رؤوف
Supervisor name: مهدي محسن اسماعيل العلاق
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعتبر دراسة الفقر وتحليل مؤشراته ومحدداته، من القضايا المهمة بالنسبة للعراق الذي يهدف الى تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية بصورة اكثر واقعية.لذلك اختار الباحث هذا البحث وبالاستعانة ببيانات المسح الاجتماعي والاقتصادي للاسرة في العراق الذي نفذ خلال الس | The present study deals with the most important issue which is of critical significance in Iraq - poverty - and its analysis, indications and determines since it tries to achieve the social and economic growth and development in a realistic way. The researcher selects this subject by depending on the social and economic data survey of the household in Iraq which is carried out in 2007 by the central organization of statistics and its subsequent building poverty line based on these data by using (spss) to arrive at the social and economic variables of direct impact on the poverty level. The indications of poverty in Iraq show that the poverty rate comes to 23% and this rate is centered in the rural increasingly than the urban since the poverty rate comes 39% and 16% respectively these indications also show that the size of poor household comes to 9.5 person and for other households 6.3 persons. The illiteracy ratio comes to (25 - 15) years among the poor - 27.1 %. The ratio of those primary school leavers or school - Not Joiners comes to 25 - 2% while other than poor households comes to 11 - 6% As for intermediate school poor - Joiners, the ratio comes to 79.5 % - the results show that 24% of those poor drink undrinkable water. The unemployment ratio for those adults whose age ranging from 15 and more 15% The Results also show that the Average of individuals, monthly Salary for those poor comes to 87 thousand Iraqi dinar while other's Salaries come to 149 thousand Iraqi dinars. The major differences between the a group of poor people and a group of Non - Poor people on the one hand, and on the other hand the main differences between poor people and non - poor people in cities and country sides for more than 20 variables by (T Test). The researcher comes to the fact that there are nine variable of different meaning - which are as follows : the Average of Household size, the ratio illiteracy, the ratio of non - advantage of health care during the period of pregnancy, the ratio of bachelorhood, the ratio of non - having drinkable water, the Average of individual's monthly salary, the Average of individual's monthly expenditure, the ratio of unemployment, Loans ratio to meet the needs of consuming families. The researcher uses the factor analysis to analyze the relationship among the nine Variables to come to the main factors that affect the level of poverty. The researcher also uses the cluster analysis and transferring the nine Variable data into the standard formula to eliminate the difference of measuring units of these Variables and consequently ensuring the Validity of carrying out the process of classifying the data and determining the relationship among factors in terms of similarity and differences and then going in to the clustering method and analyzation together with the way of comparison by means of Box plot which shows the symmetry of data inside the Variable

مقترح قانون للتامين الزراعي في اطار خطة التنمية الوطنية واستراتيجية وزارة الزراعة == Suggested Law Agricultural Insurance In The Framework of The National Development Plan And The Agriculture Ministry Strategy

Author name: قصي حميد حسين
Supervisor name: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يواجه القطاع الزراعي العديد من المخاطر والكوارث الطبيعية كالجفاف والامطار الغزيرة التي تتسبب بالفيضانات وكذلك البرد والافات الزراعية وغيرها، التي تهدد النشاط الزراعي وتحد منه وبالتالي تؤدي الى عدم استمرار الفلاحين والمزارعين خوفا من التعرض الى الخسائر الم | The agricultural sector exposes to many risks and natural disasters , for instance : dry and heavy rains which cause floods. In addition, the hail , frost, agricultural pests and the like, which they threaten and limit the agricultural activity. So, these lead to non - continuity of peasants and Although we note the reluctance of almost complete and the orientation for the agricultural insurance. So, the peasants depend on the government that depends principle of compensation instead of agricultural insurance when the natural disasters happen, despite of the difficulties and finance distress, as well as the suspicion of corruption dogging the compensation process. This solves the most important problem to discuss with the weakness of its machines the current agricultural insurance and the lack of its own law which includes government support. Find and high light the importance of the role of agricultural insurance in agriculture to secure the continuation of the income of farmers and ensuring food gets to the citizen and being a real contributor to the reduction of agricultural risk. The research aims to analyze the current solution to find new frameworks project proposal a law on agricultural insurance and the establishment of a fund for the management of agricultural risk as a substitute for the law in the absence of legislation or delays in the legislative procedures.In order to achieve this, the researcher in the study combined the research for two communities the first is national insurance company in order to prove the weakness of agricultural insurance and the urgent need for solution, and the second community is the ministry of agricultural in order to examine the draft law. The researcher reached several conclusions such as lack of a law on agricultural insurance and there is no government support for the activity, other than international experience. It was also provided several recommendations including : 1 - The establish of a law on agricultural insurance includes government support for patterns insurance by at least 30% , and the establishment of joint - stock company is made up of public and private sectors.2 - The importance of partnership and alliance between the national insurance company and the Iraqi company within the frameworks of agricultural insurance in particular

واقع وفرص الاستثمار في الادارات المحلية : دراسة حالة في مجلس محافظة بغداد == The Reality of Investment Opportunities In Local Managers Case Study In Baghdad Governorate

Author name: قتيبة ناجي عباس
Supervisor name: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Local Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان للاستثمار دورا مهما في تمويل التنمية الاقتصادية في محافظة بغداد وكانت اهدافها هي تحديد الامكانيات المتاحة للاستثمار في محافظة بغداد وكذلك عرض واقعها الاستثماري وتوضيح التحديات التي تواجه الاستثمار في المحافظة وسبل معالجتها. وتم التوصل الى ان محافظة | The investment has very important role in supplying economical development for Baghdad governorate, and its aims were to define the possible chances of investment in Baghdad governorate and display the virtual investment status and clarify challenges in investment that is the governorate is suffering from and its treatment. We found that Baghdad is still suffering from low level of production in the productive sectors and low level of it’s infra structure and management sector as well as in services. The real status of investment in Baghdad is not helpful in building economical and social development for many reasons, and in order to solve these problems we have to understand the important of the following points 1 - Highlights the investment importance and its growth of local section and economical targets. And this includes Baghdad Provincial council.2 - Produce the main important investment chances and evaluate it with Baghdad level.The research aim depend on that the progress in investment of Baghdad city because it’s the capital of Iraq and that cause the improvement in local institutions in many governorates.The aim of this research is to study Baghdad governorate and most important chances in investment depending on the available sectors to produce the special priorities in investment sectors as well as to study reality, and advertising about these chances that is compatible with development aims.The researcher reached to two conclusions : 1. The investment is still (locally) and suffering weakness as a result of dependence of local sectors on the central governorates in foundation and that is because of failure of transferring independency to governorates.2. Despite the importance of the investment process in Baghdad the support didn’t reach to acceptable level because of lack of facilities, and also there are no guarantees for the investors

التحليل الاحصائي لفقر الاطفال وفقا لبيانات المسح الاجتماعي والاقتصادي للاسرة لسنة 2012م == The Statistical Analysis of Child Poverty According To The Socio - Economic Survey of The Family For The Year 2012

Author name: قاسم محمد صاحب
Supervisor name: ضياء عواد كاظم
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعتبر دراسة واقع الطفولة في العراق من القضايا المهمة نظرا لاهمية هذه الفئة في المجتمع , كونهم يعدون البذار الاول للمجتمع ومن خلالهم يحدد المسار الذي يتوجه اليه. تهتم الدراسة في اعطاء صورة واضحة عن واقع فقر الاطفال في العراق , من خلال ما يعانية الاطفال | Study reality of childhood in Iraq , one of the important issues of the importance of this category in the community , as they are consider the first seed to the community and through them determines the path that goes him. The study is interested in giving a clear picture of the of the reality of child poverty in Iraq , through the suffering of the child cases of deprivation of needs and basic services is saturated by appling Bristol indicators of severe deprivation for children in the calculation of depdeprivations suffred by the children and the severe poverty of children , and classification of children in accordance with the integrated sample poverty and socioeconomic survey of the family for the year 2012 scale , amounting to (25488) families wich included (87118) children , wich were obtained from the ministry of planning / central statistical , which included all the governorates. used in statistical data analysis software (stata version 12 , spss version 21) , as well as use of factor analysis as a way in multivariate statistical analysis of the data to find the most important factors affecting the phenomenon of the child poverty The researcher found through this study that (18.8%) of all children suffered from severe child poverty in 2012 , and the governorate of thi - qar top Iraqi governorates in the proportion of child poverty. It was also classified the children of Iraq in accordance with the integrated poverty measure , as shown through which (8.3%) of the total children suffered chronic poverty (they have suffered poverty according to the style of poverty and style UBN line ) , and (14.5%) suffered a newly poverty ( the have suffered poverty according to the style of the poverty line only ) , (10.2%) is the ratio of children who have suffered structural poverty (they suffered poverty according to the style of UBN only), the children who were classified according to the non - poor poverty measurement method was accounted for (66.9%) of the total children. By using factor analysis to find the most important factors affecting the phenomenon of Child poverty, it shows that there are five factors that control the fifteen variables on the level of Iraq and also on the urban level, either in terms of the rurel were six factors, The variable (severe deprivation of education) the greatest impact in the formation of the first factor on the level of Iraq, either at the urban level was variable (monetary poverty for the family) the greatest impact in the formation of the first factor, as was the rurel to the variable (severe deprivation of information) has the greatest impactin The first factor formation

دراسة وتحليل نظام الاتصالات التحريرية : دراسة حاله في وزارة الصحة

Author name: فوزي هاشم اللامي
Supervisor name: عبد السلام لفتة سعيد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى تحليل ودراسة نظام الاتصالات التحريريه المستخدم فى وزارة الصحه (حيث انه نظام بدائي وبسيط ويعتمد على نقل وتبادل الاتصالات التحريريه مابين دوائر الوزارة يدويا والتوثيق بواسطة السجلات وعدم استخدام التكنلوجيا الحديثة في ذلك النظام ) وذلك

برنامج لتدريب وتطوير مهارات قادة المنظمات الصحية العراقية == Aprogram For Training & Developing The Skilles of The Leaders of Health Organization of Iraq

Author name: فليح حسن طخاخ
Supervisor name: عباس علي ظاهر العامري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Leadership is considerate of central businesses for all head masters of the organizations and with different levels of organization and the featurs of the leader effects in the organize workshops as all and as well as different joints of the organization & it may consider by some people one of the most important features in the success of organization work.Today responsibility on leaders are more complicated it's not as simple as the past or the advanced technical devices which are dominate but that in front of the leader & the mangier devices & submissions he has to deal for reaching and obtain the aims of the organization & it's strategies the leader has to be aware of all conditions the might face him in these environments.Training process takes priority in changing & the required straightening in manger behavior as well as acquiring them the general skills & special skills in their fields - business organizations spend to day great pudgites on training programs cause it is the best way available for business organization for adjusted the developing & not giving away the competitive in work sector that is targeted.From above we see the importance of management leadership & training the management leadership & developing them especially, and for this aim we present this paper to stand in the face of an important problem which is the low level of the available training programs that if it is available it will make the leaders of health organization mangier get benefit from it in all it's parts & divisions for health ministry.The research spread on four chapters the first one the research scheme while the second one shows the basis theory in leadership & training subjects and the third chapter showed the suggested program & it's applying & straightening steps and the last chapter tackle the conclusions & prorate recommendations

علاقة التغيير التكنولوجي بنجاح المستشفى : دراسة حالة في مستشفى الصدر التعليمي بمحافظة النجف الاشرف == The Relation of The Technological Change In The Hospital Success (A Study To Case In Al - Sadder Teaching Hospital / Najaf Al - Ashraf)

Author name: فلاح حسن علي الخفاجي
Supervisor name: صلاح الدين عواد كريم الكبيسي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: سعت الدراسة الى تحديد علاقة التغيير التكنولوجي بنجاح المستشفى، واستهدفت الدراسة مستشفى الصدر التعليمي بمحافظة النجف الاشرف كميدان للدراسة وحددت المدة ثلاث سنوات من 2000 - 2002، وقد اختيرت الاجهزة التي ادخلت الى المستشفى بوصفها عينة للدراسة والبالغ عدده | The study intends to specify the relation of the technological change in the hospital success, and Al - Sadder teaching hospital in Al_Najaf Al_ashraf governeer has been targeted as a study field and the period have been defined from 2000 up to 2002, then the equipments that entered to the hospital at that period have been choosed and described as a sample for the study and their appointed about (21) equipments.This study pursues to analyse the needs and the fact of the technological change process in Al_sadder teaching hospital, also it intends to answer the following questions : 1_What is the fact of technological change in the hospital (study field) ? 2_What is the level of the hospital management perception to the technological change as described as a gadget to reach the success?3_What is the role of the technological change in improving and reinforcing the organizational success of the hospital ?4_What are success needs of the technological change programs and its critical success factors ?In order to achieve the study goals, the main hypothesis has been defined which is (There is incorporeal correlation relation between the technological change and the organizational success) which leads to four subsidiary hypotheses after defining the changeables of the organizational success which are ]work productivity, machinery productivity, and employees satisfaction which are (annual adjusted doctor payment, and annual adjusted substaff payment), and payback period & reciprocal payback period [that show the correlation relation between the study changeables. these hypotheses have been tested statistically by : 1 - Percentage (%).2 - Correlation factor (R).3 - (t) test.4 - ( R2) factor. According to the results , the study appointed group of conclusions, the most important one that the hospital management invested the change in technology for most equipments in reinforcement of work productivity (in proportion of 67%), machinery productivity (in proportion of 67%), and employees satisfaction represented by ]annual adjusted doctor payment (in proportion of 60%), and annual adjusted substaff payment(in proportion of 50%)[. Also it can payback the costs of all new technologies within the hypothetical productive lifetime (in supported costs) but it can not payback the costs of the most new technologies (in nonsupported costs) within the hypothetical productive lifetime.And this study appointed group of recommends, the most important are : there is necessity to change the attention of health sector management to continuous intention to insert the continuous change in technologies and continuous improving all over the equipments and technological operations in the hospital, and there is necessity to the hospital management to keep its achieved profits from its policies to maintain the achieved success which represented by increasing work productivity, machineries productivity, and employees satisfaction. And there is necessity to the hospital management to modify its policies to gain more support from the government in the change of medical technologies where the change cost is not measured at cost / benefit level, but it is measured at the disease level where the health of the person and community, improvement of life, and decrease the death rate are the major profits versus change costs.

تطبيقات معايير التميز الحكومي في تقييم الاداء المؤسـسي للامانة العامة لمجلس الوزراء : دراسة حالة == Appliction of Government Excllence Criteria For Performance Evaluation Studying Case In The General Secretariat For The Council of Ministers Circles

Author name: فدك جواد كاظم الزبيدي
Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: سعى البحث الى تسليط الضوء على تطبيق الانموذج الاوربي للتميز (EFQM) في الامانة العامة لمجلس الوزراء، ونظرا لاهميتها ومكانتها ودورها الفاعل في تقييم اداء الحكومة العراقية، ظهرت الحاجة الى تقييم الاداء المؤسسي لها، ومدى تحقق التميز اخذين بعين النظر الانفتاح | The research seeks to shed light on the application of the European model of excellence (EFQM) (European Foundation for Quality Management ) in the Iraqi Cabinet, and due to their importance and status and its active role in evaluating the performance of the Iraqi government, the need to evaluate institutional performance is appear, and the achievement of excellence, taking into consideration the great openness and intensification of government competition and development emerged Universal Systems assessment based on the principles and criteria, organizations seeking to adopt strategies to excel through its focus on institutional performance, away from all the random lead to the decline of the level of performance required. So the aim of the research is in the construction and development of a form of institutional performance for Iraqi Cabinet to assess. As well as the diagnosis of the mechanism that can be applied to achieve excellence in accordance with the currently approved standards, and the degree earned from the actual implementationIraqi Cabinet Was chosen as an area for research, and designed checklists to collect data on the assessment of organizational performance by applying the European model of excellence standards, the fact that the data model fit with the needs and desires of the research community, and which can identify the strengths to keep them and reservoirs opportunities to exploit and the areas of the defect to be scaled, and take action to improve performance and the comparability of port performance and results achieved with the required target performance and results.The research finds the importance of assessing the quality of performance for government institutions seeking to organizational excellence. The success of the process of evaluating the performance you need to keep pace with technological development and work under the e - government helps achieve the overall speed and decision - making, as is the application of the European enterprise model for Quality Management Model and the right way to reach excellence being the most widespread and appropriate governmental institutions, and moreover it is necessary to have a especially the Division of strategic planning as well as evaluation of institutional performance within the Department of total quality management and institutional development, and the adoption of the weighted performance index card and as a measure of the performance of departments and sections of the Iraqi Cabinet. The research recommended that the importance of the strategic plan be in line with government targets year government program, the drafting of a model as a prize and an Iraqi national for quality and excellence similar Arab and international awards, the need to provide feedback as a result of the process of evaluating performance, and keep abreast of modern developments of the methods used in the process of assessing performance, as well as development technical, and to create a sophisticated environment that supports innovation and utilized in the process of continuous improvement, and finally the mainstreaming of the Iraqi Cabinet's experience to the rest of the Iraqi state institutions.

فاعلية ادارة فرق عمل الحملات الوطنية للتلقيحات : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء بعض المشاركين فيها : دراسة تطبيقية في دائرة صحة بغداد الكرخ / قطاع الكرخ == The Effectiveness of The Teams Management In The National Campaigns For Immunization

Author name: فائزة احمد امين الحكيم
Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان بحثي هذا الموسوم بـ ( فاعلية ادارة فرق العمل في الحملات الوطنية للتلقيحات - دراسة استطلاعية لاراء بعض المشاركين فيها ) , كان الهدف منه هو دراسة العديد من العوامل المؤثرة في فاعلية فرق عمل التلقيحات , وذلك بغية تحسينها , وصياغة انموذج لفاعلية ادارة فر | My research that is called " Team Management Effectiveness In National Campaigns For Immunizations - Study for the opinions of some of the participants " , Aimed to study many of the factors influencing the effectiveness of the immunization teams , to improve this effectiveness , establish a model for the effectiveness of immunization teams in Iraq that can be useful for the health authorities , and to discover the problems and difficulties facing these teams and to establish suggestions to solve them. Also , to discover the relationship between the immunization team empowerment and their management effectiveness. The importance of this study is that the immunization are very important weapon that has a close relation to people health and the safety of the community by minimizing the spread of the communicable and infectious diseases , that cause a lot of illnesses , handicaps and death in the community. So , I was convinced that this study could help in improving the health status in the country. For this I dispensed 60 questioner lists that designed according to Likert's measurement and used the statistical styles to analyze the information collected. The results showed that their was importance impact and a positive relation between the immunization teams empowerment and their management effectiveness , this goes with previous studies

تاثير الاوضاع السياسية على الطفولة في العراق خلال الفترة 2006 - 2010 == The Impact of Political Status On The Childhood In Iraq During 2006 - 2010

Author name: فائز حامد سلمان السعدون الزيدي
Supervisor name: عمر عبد المحسن علي القيسي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تحاول الدراسة الحالية بحث وضع الطفولة في العراق واثر الاوضاع السياسية عليه.فلقد تم دراسة وضع الطفل تحت سن الخامسة باعتبارها الفئة العمرية الاساسية للطفل لفهم واقع الطفولة في العراق ولبناء توجيهات علمية تسلط الضوء على المشاكل العديدة التي تواجه الاطفال بغي | This study attempts to study the status of the childhood in Iraq and the impact of the political situations on it.It tries to study the status of the children under the age of five years for it is the essential age of the child to understand the reality of the childhood in Iraq and to build the scientific guidelines that highlight many problems facing the children in order to have the documented procedure to improve their living conditions. The present study focuses on four fundamental axes.The nutrition axis, health axis, Educational axis, and the social axis. The study has calculated the indicators of these four axes relying on real data of a sample whose size is (18144) families obtained from the Ministry of planning and Development Cooperation/Central Bureau of statistics and Information Technology Data.The Data has been analyzed by the statistical program (SPSS VERSION 12.0) using two methods of statistical tools the field of analyzing data of multilateral variables (Multilateral Analysis) namely, cluster analysis and factor analysis.In the light of the results of the data analysis some conclusions are worth observing : 1. The conclusions showed that 840 of the Iraqi children whose age is under five years suffer from the medium or server weight, and that fifth of the children undergo from being pygmy (their length does not suit their age).2. The conclusions also showed that the majority of death cases of the children under five years 85% occur in infants only.3. 3% of the age (36 - 59 months) joins the education like nursing or kindergarten.4. There are differences among provinces in Iraq with regards to the proportion of orphans among children. The higher average is found in AL - Muthana province 9%, in kerbala 9% and in Diyala 8%. This proportion is a result of the unstable circumstances in these provinces which has been shown by the cluster analysis of this indicator.5. The results of the factor analysis showed that the variables (health effects) have a great effect (impact) on forming the first factor on Iraq in general and on the countryside environments, whereas the nutrition variable have a great impact on forming the first factor on urban environment.

متطلبات زيادة الكثافة الهاتفية بين الاتصالات السلكية واللاسلكية == Requirements Increase Teledensity Between Wired And Wireless Communications

Author name: فاضل داود سلمان الدايني
Supervisor name: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف الدراسة الى الكشف عن واقع الخدمات الهاتفية الحكومية السلكية واللاسلكية في محافظات العراق [عدا اقليم كردستان] لمعرفة حجمها وتوزيعها المكاني مقارنة بحجم السكان فيها وتناولت الدراسة في مجمل مواضيعها، المقدمة ورؤية وزارة الاتصالات ورسالتها واهدافها والغ | The study aims to reveal the reality of phone services wired and wireless in the governorates of Iraq [ except for the Kurdistan region ] to know the size and spatial distribution compared with the size of the population , the study mentioned through its details, Introduction and the vision, mission and goals and objectives of the Ministry of telecommunications and the stages and steps of the study and previous studies , terminology and concepts and the limits of the study , also included a study of financial analysis and budget analysis as well as the opportunities, challenges and potentials , capabilities and weaknesses point of telecommunications and post com. (the one of the companies of Iraqi Ministry of Communications ), and then identify the problem with regard to telephone density and the number of switches and alternatives and possible solutions and evaluate these solutions.The study explained the reality of phone services and communications (wireless and wired) for each governorate , which included (switch Name , origin switch , type switch , switch capacity ) also dealt with the numbers of workers and the population and the current telephone density required.The study adopted two types of data : the first of data specialized on the numbers of employees and the numbers of the population and the numbers of switches and details in each province were obtained from Statistics Division and the hummen and Resource Division in the planning and follow - up department at the Iraqi telecommunications and post Company as well as the Central Bureau of Statistics and the second type of data represents data on phone capacity required and other data , obtained through an arithmetic procedures : such as results obtained , depending on population estimates in the provinces for the year ( 2012) to calculate the percentage and telephone density , this study explained that the reality of phone services is not consistent with its population since no shortage in the number of phone lines compared to with the preparation of the population , the number of switches (328) , and reached capacities telephone College in 2012 about ( 2070047 ) Subscriber , compared with whom should be included with this services and bringing them to the service with totaling ( 7443547 ), which represents the number of families , if Depend on the international standard in that the average number of members per family is four members , to reach the phone density is ideal up to ( 25%), the study also included a number of conclusions and recommendations

التنبــؤ بالارقام القياسية لاسعار المستهلك في العراق == Forecasting The Consumer Price Index Number In Iraq

Author name: غادة مصطفى عطا
Supervisor name: احمد ذياب احمد العزاوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد الرقم القياسي لاسعار المستهلك واحدا من اكثر الادوات الاحصائية استعمالا لقياس التضخم في اقتصاد اي بلد، والهدف الرئيسي من احتساب هذا الرقم القياسي هو رصد التغيرات التي تطرا على اسعار السلع والخدمات وذلك لتقدير التغير في القوة الشرائية لوحدة النقود وم | The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is one of the most widely used statistical tools to measure inflation in a country’s economy, the main objective of calculating this index is to monitor changes in the prices of goods and services in order to estimate the change in the purchasing power of money and the subsequent amendment to the wages and the prices on some services to ensure the stability of their purchasing power.Iraq's economy has been suffering for a long time of continuous increase in most of goods and services prices in the local market due to internal and external many factors which led to the deterioration in economic development and have negative impact on economic and social life of consumers specially those who have fixed and limited income، therefore Knowledge of the movement and trends in prices of goods and services in the future will help the planners and decision - makers to put financial and productivity suitable policy to achieve stability in domestic prices.Whereas this research aims to forecasting of the consumer price index numbers in Iraq starting from (January 2015 - December 2016) and for the twelfth commodity groups according to “Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose (COICOP) " throughout using way of time series analysis based upon monthly data for the period (2009 - 2014) that are taken from Central Bureau of Statistical Organization considering year 2007 as the base year because this year is economically stable.Data has been analyzed by using time series cross by Box - Jenkins methodology (Identification, parameters estimation, diagnostic checking model, forecasting) reliance on statistical program ( Gretl - 1.1), the results of analysis showed that after comparison between Box - Jenkins models per each series based on Akaike Information Criterion(AIC), Schwartz Bayesian Criterion (SBC), The best forecasting model of consumer prices index numbers for commodity groups twelve are as follows :

جدوى اقامة تحالفات ستراتيجية بين القطاع الصحي العام والخاص == The Benefit of Making Strategy Alliances Between The Public And Private Healthy Sectors

Author name: عمار ياسر حسين الركابي
Supervisor name: انتصار عباس حمادي الدليمي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف الدراسة الى معرفة مدى امكانية تطبيق التحالفات الاستراتيجيه في القطاعين الصحيين العام والخاص لغرض انجاحه في العراق.والتحالف في بحثنا هذا هو الالية اللازمة لتدعيم ركائز كلا القطاعين بهدف تامين المجتمع بالخدمات الصحية التي تتسم بالكلفة المنخفضة والكفاءة | the study aims to determine the applicability of strategic alliances in both the health and public sectors for the purpose of its success in Iraq. And the Alliance in our research this is the mechanism necessary to strengthen the pillars of both sectors in order to secure the community health services that are cost low and high efficiency. And the level of importance of such alliances and the possibility of their application after We took the Health Department of Dhi Qar, as a society to search It also aims to study the reality of health organizations in both the public and private sectors, Matkdmh of health services and therapeutic and diagnostic very important to the community.The study includes a variable one key is the possibility of implementing the strategic alliance in fact, the Iraqi health and its impact in improving the health service, and strategic alliance here is to establish an effective partnership between the sectors of public and private health and take advantage of all the possibilities of scientific, material and technological in the provision of health service quality. Has been tested through this variable parametric statistical methods, and used the questionnaire as a way to collect data and all were subject to a test of validity and reliability. Through this research we see the strategic alliance relationship and its impact on improving the health service for the better and try to find the strengths and weaknesses and maintain strengths and address weaknesses and improve the health institutions to advance forward and bringing it behind the developed world. The study consists of three chapters, devoted the first chapter of the methodology and previous studies, and the second to display the theoretical framework of the strategic alliance and its impact in improving the health service, and the third chapter was devoted to the practical side, testing the statistical hypothesis as well as the most important conclusions and recommendations. The most important findings of this study is that the system of the strategic alliance has a positive effect to improve the health service. This system reduces the burden of physical and risk - sharing and this leads to increased confidence in the services provided to patients and also lead to improved health service provided. Provide the infrastructure necessary for a strategic alliance and potential administrative and regulatory laws as well as the general culture and the level of acceptance with the staffs of health are the elements most effective for improving the health service and forgotten the essential role of the state in approving and assigning such a alliance strategy has a direct impact in the policy of the state of health. Another important recommendation is that there is a breeding ground for innovative ideas and high culture and the application of these alliances and find the laws and the relevant legislation in order to make the most of the sectoral and public sectors and provide better services to citizens. And raise awareness about the benefits of the alliance of workers in the private and the community because it can not establish a strategic alliance unless there is cooperation and support from everyone. As well as a law binding by the state to establish alliances with the private sector and government facilities to the success of the strategic alliance.

ادارة المؤسسة الصحية بين المركزية واللامركزية وانعكاساتها على جودة الخدمة الصحية لمراكز الرعاية الصحية في محافظة كربلاء المقدسة == The Healltth Iinsttiittuttiion Admiiniisttrattiion Bettween Tthe Centtralliizattiio&Decenttralliizattiion And Ttheiir Iimpactt On Tthe Qualliitty of Healltth Serviice Tto Healltth Care Centters Iin Tthe Proviince of Karball

Author name: عمار عماد الاعرجي
Supervisor name: رعد عبد الله عيدان الطائي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The research aims to know the current organization of health institutions in terms of centralization and decentralization and its impact on customer satisfaction through its reflected on the quality of health service provided. By searching the literature review of administrative and shed light on the role of administrative organization in the management of health institutions were also clarify the concept of centralization and decentralization as one of the aspects of the organization and the advantages and disadvantages of each of them, on the other side was to clarify the concept of service quality dimensions in health ten. On the practical side was selected two samples : the first was managers and assistants to primary health care centers in the province of Karbala, numbered 48 for the measurement of where you stand the administrative organization of these centers in terms of centralization and decentralization, and the second was patients those institutions and reached the 120 for the diagnosis of the extent to which these institutions to the needs of the citizens of health services by measuring the quality of services provided, and the appropriateness of the current organization to improve those services. The most important researcher conclude that the administration of public health Karbala follow the central work of administrative with primary health care centers in all the functions of the organization, and came customer satisfaction to achieve the level of acceptability are good but at the same time did not rise to the level of ambition, which indicates that there is no compatibility between the system Central approach and the level of customer satisfaction on service provided The most important recommendations, should be given sufficient powers to manage the health centers to carry out the functions assigned by the organization better and gradually, and the most important aspects of the grant of powers is in the management of human and financial resources as the basis of the work of organizations

السيناريو الاستراتيجي لاستدامة الموارد المائية في القطاع الزراعي : حالة دراسية == The Strategic Scenario For Water Resources Sustainability In The Agriculture Sector A Study Submitted To The Council of The College of Administration And Economics / University of Baghdad

Author name: عمار صلاح احمد
Supervisor name: لورنس يحيى صالح
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان جسر الفجوة الاخذة بالتوسع ما بين احتياجات العراق من المياه اللازمة لتحقيق التلبية الكاملة لكافة متطلبات القطاعات (المستخدمة للمياه) وما بين التراجع المخيف في توافر المياه العذبة قد اصبحت مسالة بالغة التحدي لهذا البلد, ذلك بان الوضع المائي فيه اخذ | Bridging the ever - expanding gap between Iraq`s water needs to fully meet the requirements of all water - user sectors, and the fearsome decline of freshwater availability, has become a very challenging issue to this country. That is because its water situation is deteriorating faster than anticipated, and that the water flowing into it, is going to be reduced significantly within the next few years mainly due to the ambitious developing plans of the riparian countries in Tigris & Euphrates basins namely (Turkey, Syria, Iran), Specially with the absence of comprehensive permanent watersharing agreements, in addition to climate change and other causes. What imposes an urgent necessity to leave the traditional water resources management towards The Integrated Water Resources Management, in order to achieve the sustainable development, and not to have the water shortage issue as an imminent threat in the years ahead. Since the agricultural sector is the greatest consumer & waster of water in Iraq, then any attempt targeting water resources sustainability should start from this very sector, through the implementation of a gradual & systematic comprehensive reforms & certain technical procedures that aim (as a whole) to the optimal efficient use of water resources in the agricultural sector, which represents a prerequisite for achieving the sustainable development (economically, environmentally, socially), and forms a safety factors that repels the anticipated consequences of difficult water conditions in the years ahead. This research is not only identifies an unsolved problem that is often neglected, but it also makes (through a strategic orientation) a detailed four - priorities - strategy that describes a plan of actions need to be taken soon and how to deal with each priority effectively, in terms of moving towards the sustainability of water resources in the agriculture sector. The research gets conclusions, and recommendations in which one of them is the need of conducting an affiliated studies, practical researches, and implementing series of programs aim to rationalize fresh water use in the agriculture sector, raise irrigation efficiency on filed scale, and raise water& crop production. Key words : Sustainable Development - Water Resources - Agriculture Sector - SWOT Analysis - Water Pricing - Water Users Association - Legal & Institutional Reform - Raise Irrigation Efficiency - Rehabilitation.

تخطيط الدعم الحكومي للقطاع الزراعي في محافظة الانبار : رؤية استراتيجية == Planning of Governmental Support To The Agriculture Sector In Al - Anbar Governorate

Author name: عمار صالح مخلف الفهداوي
Supervisor name: بلاسم جميل خلف الدليمي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يسهم القطاع الزراعي في الاقتصاد بدور كبير في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية الشاملة، وذلك من خلال ما يوفره هذا القطاع الحيوي من محاصيل زراعية تدخل كمواد اولية ووسيطة في معظم القطاعات الاقتصادية الاخرى , فضلا عن دوره في توفير المنتجات الغذائية الضرورية لتلبية حا | The agriculture sector participates with a vital role in achieving the overarching economical development through what it offers as agriculture crops that can be used as raw materials in most economic sectors, in addition to food products that meet the domestic needs role in providing, and its vital participation in the Gross Domestic Product (regardless the oil and energy sector in Iraq).Nevertheless, Iraq still suffer from a shortage in the agriculture product, and a shortage in meeting the domestic food needs due to the hard circumstances that Iraq faced in the past decades which reflected its negative impacts on the agriculture sector in Iraq.Despite of the availability of arable lands, water, and labor in the agriculture sector, in addition to the need of the local and global market to the strategic crops for its good quality, which are all success factors to the investing projects that are able to meet the market need, in addition to population augmentation which pushed to more demand on food product.The importance of search about the importance of governmental supply to the agriculture sector and analyzing the governmental supporting of the agriculture sector and focusing on the importance of strategic planning in orienting the governmental support in ways that fortify the increase of production and decrease the production costs through a strategic plan, and get the advantage from this oriented support and implement the plan for improving the situation of the agriculture sector in Iraq.In order to achieve the study goals, it was divided into five chapters : chapter one, explains the study approach. Chapter two, explains the theoretical frame of strategic planning and governmental support, and was divided into two sections; the first explains the idea of the concept, importance and stages of strategic planning. The second section explains the concept, importance, causes, and problems of governmental support.Chapter three explains the practical part in terms of situation and kinds of support to the agriculture sector in Al - Anbar governorate, with two sections : the first one explains the situation of the agriculture sector in Al0Anbar governorate (botanic and animal), while chapter two explains the kinds of governmental support including the agriculture initiative.Chapter four consists of the strategic vision in order to activate the governmental support to the agriculture sector in Al - Anbar governorate , and also consisted of the most conspicuous challenges that face the strategic support and vision to the governmental support the agriculture sector in Al - Anbar governorate.And finally, chapter five that explains the conclusions and recommendations

تقويم الاداء الصحي وفق منظور استراتيجي باستعمال بطاقة الاداء الموزونة : دراسة حالة مركز صحي العامرية في بغداد

Author name: عمار شهاب احمد الشايع
Supervisor name: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد العبادي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: من المعروف ان المؤسسات الصحية تعمل في بيئة ديناميكية تهدف الى البقاء والاستمرار لبلوغ ما خطط لها من اهداف, فان تعاملها مع الزبائن وبمختلف شرائحه وفئاته ومناطق وجوده يمثل الركن الرئيسي في بلوغ مبتغاها, ولاشك ان تحقيق هذا المبتغى والهدف لا يتم من دون | It is well known that health institutions work in a dynamic environment aim to survive and continue to achieve the planned objectives, the deal with customers with various classes, categories and regions represents a main corner of its achievement and no doubt that achieving this target will not be possible without a planned and programmed reaction and according to scientific bases compatible with the accuracy and sensitivity of the performed work and the great responsibility entrusted to workers in this field, through provide health services to customers across different departments and various specializes in the health field, research problem was defined in both theoretical and applicable areas, the contribution of the theoretical on measurement and total assessment for the strategic performance to the Health Centers was not big, in addition to the need in the Iraqi library and the Arabic library to a research related to the health centers and its assessments, initial survey in the field showed that health centers rely on a simple system and its standards, results and comprehensiveness, this research aims to evaluate the performance of health according to a strategic perspective to the Centers for Primary Health Care according to a new technology for the health centers which balanced scorecard by a system designed to evaluate the performance of the centers of primary health care, address the problems of the evaluation system that currently has been used in the health centers, and formed the importance of this research from the importance of the individual and its part in the society, as the success and the development for the community depend on it, the health center for primary health care is considered as a very important institution for its diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive services to the community, the researcher had depended on the method of case study through meetings in the work field, to get the required results by proposing a model of performance based on the technology of the balanced scorecard to evaluate the performance of health centers in Iraq and applied that in Al Ameria Primary Health Care Center "our research subject," this requested make interviews with "the research sample" a number of health center officials, experts of 10 members, five of them are the officials of the units in the health center, an expert who is in charge of the process of assessing the performance in Al Ameria Primary Health Care Center, three doctors (one is specialist and two are jurisdiction practitioners, in addition to the director of the center who had an important part to achieve these health results.The most important theoretical and practical conclusions that have been concluded by the researcher are : - 1. The performance measures strategic based on the balanced scorecard to provide the full picture of the causal relationships that lead to achieve strategic goals. 2. The balanced scorecard in the evaluation of the healthy performance shows where health center is excelled? why? where is his weaknesses? how is it managed?.3. It is not possible to manage the performance without measurable. The research concluded to some of the following recommendations : 1 - Put the Incentives system linked to the evaluation system. 2 - Supplies provision and the necessary requirements for the success of the application of the evaluation system. 3 - Adopt the principle of public the evaluation system. 4 - The best investment of human resources working in the health center.

بناء سلوكيات المواطنة التنظيمية ودورها في تحسين الخدمة الطبية : بحث تطبيقي في مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد - الكرخ == Building of Organizational Citizenship Behaviors And Its Role In Improvement of Medical Service Case Study Al Karkh Hospitals

Author name: عمار جليل سباهي العابدي
Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: سعى البحث الى عدة اهداف للتعرف على المفاهيم الحقيقية لكل من المتغيرين الاساسيين في البحث وهما : تحديد العلاقة بين سلوكيات المواطنة التنظيمية , والخدمة الطبية في المستشفيات وتحسينها, التي تحتاج الى دقة في رعاية المرضى على نحو ينسجم وتطوير صياغة البناء ا | The research seeks to several targets to get to know the real concepts for each of the two variables regulars in the research, namely : defining the relationship between the behavior of organizational citizenship, and medical services in hospitals and improve that require accuracy in patient care in line and the development of the formulation of social construction and economic sound, and determine 'What is the relationship between personality traits of medical Angels (gender, age, marital status, educational attainment, number of years of service, the medical title (career) with all of the behavior of organizational citizenship and the role of improving the medical services within the hospital, in order to make sure the differences in Find answers sample, and also provide helpful suggestions in Iraqi hospitals to build a distinct organizational citizenship behaviors and improve the quality of medical service.It was identified field problem before embarking on research through the distribution of a questionnaire to measure (1) (Appendix 1), the sample selected randomly, and after treatment clauses and spilling it statistically, it was concluded that there is a very weak by hospitals and physicians in the management of hospitals interesting the field of research, as well as that there is a very weak interest from hospitals and medical management of the service provided to patients, and there is an effort to improve hospitals in the area of research, and this current research as a starting point.I've been eating a gateway theoretically integrated with respect to the behavior of organizational citizenship in hospitals, as well as has been the concept of medical service, while the practical side has been adopted on the descriptive and analytical through a questionnaire (1) (Appendix 1) and identification (2) (Annex 2 ), which have been prepared and presented to the arbitrators, and focused research problem and is the behavior of organizational citizenship and the extent of adoption of Doctors Hospital research it, and its role in improving the quality of medical service in Iraqi hospitals, it is a broad subject aspects and important Botarh and fields, in terms of being affect the process of work and its development and growth of the medical staff in the fields of competence.In order to achieve the effect on the search hypothesis it has been distributing a questionnaire (2) number (106) on a sample of medical staff in the surveyed hospitals, was the questionnaire design as a tool for President in access to data and information, have included research sample various medical staffs, which included (Doctors competence Doctors consultants, two senior resident doctors, resident doctors periodic), have been addressed through a programmatic (SPSS.V22 - AMOS.V22) statisticians. And through which concluded that there is little effect of the behavior of organizational citizenship to the improvement of medical service in the surveyed hospitals, in addition to the lack of variations in answers doctors study sample attributed to personal variables that include (age, marital status, and educational attainment, and the number of years of service, Medical and address).Words key (key) : organizational citizenship behaviors, personality traits to physicians, physicians attention, care for the sick and improve medical service, Iraqi hospitals.And united conclusions, that he was not there the attention of doctors, whatever the personal traits of hand (age, marital status, educational attainment, and the number of years of service, medical and address), which led to poor practice behaviors organizational citizenship, and so for the improvement of medical service in terms of lack of interest departments to patients by a doctor of view, leading to weakness provided medical service to them, while he found that there is a positive impact and moral relationship to the behavior of organizational citizenship five dimensions (altruism, conscience conscious, and the spirit of tolerance, civility and kindness, and voluntary participation) to improve medical service, But it was the level of little effect, as a result of the low level of organizational citizenship behaviors in the hospitals of the Department of Health Baghdad / Karkh area of research.

تحليل واقع استخدام تكنولوجيا المعلومات في العراق (عدا اقليم كردستان) للعام 2008 == Analysis of The Reality of The Use of Information Technology In Iraq (Except For The Kurdistan Region) In 2008

Author name: علياء اسماعيل عبيد
Supervisor name: عبد المنعم كاظم حمادي الشكري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد تكنولوجيا المعلومات من الجوانب المهمة في قياس تطور الدول في جانب التنمية البشرية.لذلك تم اختيار هذا البحث وبالاستعانة ببيانات مسح تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات الذي نفذ خلال عام 2008 من قبل الجهاز المركزي للاحصاء وتكنولوجيا المعلومات واعتماد بيانات | Information technology is an important aspect in measuring the development of states in the human development.Therefore this research were selected supporting by data and survey formation and communication technology which was implemented in2008 by the Central Bureau of Statistics and Information Technology and e adoption of this survey data by using of statistical programs bag ad}` (SPSS 19)To get to the variables of direct impact on information technology and communications to all governorates of (except Kurdistan region) using factor analysis and then ease cluster analysis to determine the extent f convergence among the provinces on this side... In first chapter of the research presented introduction human development and then the goal of research and a brief history of research and thesis of master and doctorate which dealt with one aspects of human development and then some important information about the survey information and communication technology.The second chapter is the theoretical aspect of the research has included four axes, the first axis referred to the measures of human development (education, health, income, a measure development related to gender , human poverty, the enabling of women) and how to calculate each scale...The second axis was included along with information technology and its importance in policy development, education and some applications of information technology, its importance in policy development and education, some technology information, at

استعمال انموذج الانحدار اللوجستي لدراسة ظاهرة البطالة عند الشباب في محافظة بغداد == Using The Logistic Regression For Study of The Phenomenon of Unemployment Among Young People In Baghdad Province - Study Analytic Statistical

Author name: علي يحيى عبد الرضا
Supervisor name: رباب عبد الرضا صالح البكري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد مشكلة البطاله من اخطرالمشكلات التي يواجهها مجتمعنا في الوقت الحاضر لكونها تشكل هدرا لعنصر العامل البشري ولاسيما فئه الشباب القادرة على العمل والعطاء ممايترتب على ذلك اثار سلبية تنبىء بمخاطر اقتصادية واجتماعية,فقد اصبحت ظاهرة البطالة قضية عامه يعاني م | The problem of unemployment of the most serious problems faced by our society at the present time because it constitutes a waste component of the human factor, especially young people capable of work and tender Mmaatertb on that negative effects lay hidden economic and social risks, the unemployment phenomenon has become a cause of public suffering from a lot of members of the community and especially the youth in various scientific levels, age and sex, which led to the high dependency burden in the community, which is reflected on the fabric of social life.The research aims to highlight the most important issue facing the community in time Alhazer a phenomenon of unemployment among young people as research aims to conduct a statistical study of the phenomenon of youth unemployment in the province of Baghdad and to consider the causes or identify the factors that affect them by building a model of logistic regression and find Category cases of the unemployed.The research sample included socio - economic survey of the family to the province of Baghdad and the results of a youth age group (15 - 29 years), according to the Ministry of Planning indicators - Central Bureau of Statistics.Has been used researcher statistical programs ready - made bag (SPSS20) in data and extracting results analysis, it has been the use of multivariate statistical analysis (model logistic regression binary response) to analyze the relationship between variables and access to the variables that actually affect the phenomenon of unemployment among young people in the province of Baghdad.As the researcher through the practical side to the results the following conclusions : - The moral variables included in the model are (sex, Higher Certificate completed by your father does not have a type, the type of environment and age) using the Wald test and the rest of the independent variables is a moral as well as showing that the percentage of correct classification for the views adopted variable after the entry of the independent variables (illustrations) of the model rose about the percentage of correct classification for the views of the model adopted containing the hard limit just as variable ratio increased from (82.5) to the percentag (88.3).

الية تحقيق العدالة الاجتماعية في توزيع التخصيصات الاستثمارية في ظل اللامركزية الادارية : بحث تطبيقي في محافظة واسط == Mechanism of Achieving Social Justice In Distributing Investment Allocations Under The Decentralization, Applied Research At Wassit Governorate

Author name: علي محسن داود
Supervisor name: فضيلة سلمان داوود
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يشهد العراق تحولا سياسيا مهما وتاريخيا من نظام الحكم المركزي الشمولي الى نظام الحكم اللامركزي الذي يقضي بتفويض صلاحيات واسعة للحكومات المحلية في المحافظات والمدن العراقية ويهدف هذا التحول الى تطوير وتحسين مستوى الخدمات المقدمة للسكان وبصورة عادلة.لذلك ف | Iraq has been faced a political and historical transformation from central ruling system to decentralized ruling system ,that lead to authorize many wide interests for local governments in provinces and local cities.This transformation aims to develop and improve the level of services that presented to people fairly So the aim of this research is to identify the range of achieving the social justice by distributing the investment shares for region development program under the shade of decentralized ruling presented by local authorities in wasit province ,and what are the effective factors in that reconnaissance of the opinions of these executive sides. The study discussed the meaning and the aim of social justice and decentralized ruling, and the importance of population criteria due to the importance of that criteria to achieve the justice by considering human as the one who is managing the development and the goal of development at the same time ,but that criteria is not enough to achieve justice. So it had been discussed groups of other criteria that should be considered to achieve that. The descriptive analytical methodology ,and the reconnaissance style have been used, and preparing for questioning air as a tool by the research to measure justice by distributing investment shares for region development program, and also the effective factors. It includes a community and study sample from the members of local legislative and executive authority(municipality counsels in districts and sub - districts in wasit province, and head departments that concern to execute projects ,and concern of University instructors as an important sample. The results of the research showed up a mess in the effective factors of distributing the investment shares, and weakness in the available resources and in the administrative operation representing by organizing, leadership and observing working sides to execute the project without active information system for decision makers. The results of the research showed up that the level of justice in distributing the shares was medium. Although there is a difference in distributing the shares in the districts and sub - districts of wasit province. The research includes many recommendations may help to raise the projects and mechanism to achieve justice

مستوى تعليم المراة في العراق وتاثيره في امراض الاطفال == The Level of Women'S Education In Iraq And Its Effect On Children'S Diseases

Author name: علي صبيح فرحان الطائي
Supervisor name: اسماء نجم عبد الله
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان الظاهرة الطبيعية لتعليم الام نجدها تسلك سلوكا غير خطي، ولتحليل تلك الظاهرة نستعمل النماذج اللاخطية لوصفها وتحليلها وانموذج الانحدار اللوجستي يعد واحد من اهم هذه النماذج الاحصائية التي تستعمل لوصف وتحليل تلك الظاهرة وتطبق هذه النماذج عندما تكون المتغي | The natural phenomenon for the education of the mother is found behave in a non - linear, and to analyze this phenomenon, we use non - linear models to describe, analyze and model logistic regression is one of the most important of these statistical models used to describe and analyze this phenomenon and apply these models when they are dependent variables (response) and descriptive and specific variables (Qualitative and limited dependent variables) that is, those that are expressed in a specific set of qualities or facts characteristic((The education of the parents, particularly the mother contributes to the development of public health, especially for children under the age of five and is working to raise the educational level of parents to improve the health and living level and contribute to the dissemination of health education that are part of the general cultureThe research sample included socio - economic survey of households in Iraq results (IHSES - 2012) and carried out by the Central Bureau of Statistics and the body count of the Kurdistan region and for the age group of five years or less.The research aims to use binary logistic regression method to determine the effect of mother's education on children's exposure to disease in Iraq as a whole, according to the environment (urban, rural) and by region (Baghdad, North, South and Central(Depending on the test (Hosmer and Lemeshow Test) show that the chosen model approved variable (Y exposure to the disease) for the whole of Iraq, as well as by region (Baghdad, North, Central and South) and the environment (urban, rural) significantly, meaning that there the effect of mother's education on disease susceptibility especially levels of education (mom, read only) it has been shown that the level of education (my mother (x1 (1) contribute to the increased susceptibility to disease has been ranked first in influencing the approved variable (Y) at the level of (Iraq as a whole and the environment (urban), the northern region ), while (read only x1 (2)) contributes to reduce exposure to the disease has been ranked first in influencing the approved variable (Y) at the level of (the environment (the countryside), Baghdad, Central) area, either at the level of the southern region, the (mom x1 (1)) contributes to reduce exposure to the disease has been ranked first in influencing the approved variable (Y).

استخدام تحليل سلسلة ماركوف في توزيع قوة العمل : دراسة حالة في وزارة المالية == Use Analysis of Markov Chains In The Distribuation of Labor Force Case Study In Ministry of Finance

Author name: علي صباح هادي
Supervisor name: محمود مهدي حسن البياتي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: نظرا لوجود مشكلة في الموارد البشرية في اغلب الموسسات الحكومية نتيجة ضعف التخطيط في العهود السابقة مما ادى الى وجود اختلال في قوة العمل (فائض , عجز ,او فائض في جانب وعجز في جانب اخر في ان واحد) فقد حاول الباحث الاجابة عن تساؤل حول امكانية استخدام طريقة تحل | There is a problem in human resources in most of the Government Institutions as a result of poor planning in previous eras, which led to an imbalance in the labor force (surplus, deficit or surplus on one side and deficit on the other side at the same time) researcher has tried to answer the question about the possibility of using the method of Markov chain analysis to identify needs in the workforce for a future for the purpose of facilitating human resource planning process to be integrated with the strategic planning process for government organizationsThe research also aims to clarify the link between the stages of human resources planning and the process of strategic planning through the situation in the Iraqi Finance Ministry study also provides a description of the analysis of Markov chain and used to predict the numbers of staff who remain in functional scores as well as to prepare those who will move to a higher level or leave the job in a period of time OBTAINED future based on data from the Ministry of Manpower in the center where the researcher took a sample of data for employees who obtained a BA and who starts career list them, when appointed in seventh grade and a certain competence for the years 2013 - 2014 databaseWas built matrix Markov prospects for transitions between grades and using Japman equation - Kolmugerov to predict matrix transition probabilities for two more years, as well as for the four years to come, and by knowing the initial distribution for each degree of functional (ie, the proportion of the number of each class to the total number of samples) were predicted to prepare staff the end of 2016 and the year 2018 for each degree of functional from seventh grade to first grade The paper also presents the idea of the skills that are summarized in the transfer of skills Bank (which dispense them NGOs) to him until they make use of them in other organizations for the purpose of reducing the social impact of the restructuring of companies and government organizations have been taking data for the case of a virtual hold Markov chain analysis, and then predict the numbers of staff for this the default state for a period of four years to come and perform calculations equations to determine the numbers of staff that will stop then the likelihood of transitions between the different grades down to the (equilibrium) of the number of employees that may help in achieving service role of government organizations in the community, The researcher came to several conclusions and recommendations of the most important recommendation using Markov chain analysis to predict the numbers of staff who move between grades for two years and four years to come and for different categories and grades, as well as between the sections that can move the employee among them

تطوير السياحة الدينية في كربلاء المقدسة من منظور ستراتيجي : دراسة حالة == Developing The Religious Tourism In The Holy City of Karbala From A Strategic Perspective

Author name: علي زاير كاظم
Supervisor name: لورنس يحيى صالح
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدف هذا البحث الى التعرف على دور المنظور الاستراتيجي في تطوير السياحة الدينية في كربلاء المقدسة وذلك باعتماد التخطيط الاستراتيجي كاسلوب عمل مع تنامي التحديات التي تواجه قطاع السياحة بشكل عام والسياحة الدينية بشكل خاص,اذ تعد السياحة نشاطا ضروريا للشعوب للع | This research aimed to identify the strategic perspective role in developing the religious tourism in the holy city of karbala by adopting Strategic Planning as an approach to confront the growing challenges that face the whole tourism sector generally, and the religious tourism specially. Since that Tourism has long been considered a necessary activity for all nations for many reasons like its direct impact in the economic, social and cultural sectors in addition to its impact in the international relations. The researcher has strived to study the tourism state of Karbala, and to study what this holy city have from features for the religious tourism which are represented by the holy shrines, with a survey for the most important obstacles that tries to overcome the religious tourism in karbala, those very obstacle that can be said that can be said that no strategy can develop the religious tourism without overcoming them first, by concerted efforts of all parties (the country ministries& entities with direct and indirect relation). The research also makes a simple comparison with the tourism state in Saudi Arabia, especially in the holy cities of Mecca and Al - Madina in order to take as much advantage from this experiment through number of variations. The industry of tourism is an industry of front &back correlations that does not succeed but with coordination and integration of all parties involved, and it is based on the foundations that can be represented by the services of (security, lodgings, transportation, high - competence human resources, etc.), and for this reason it is needed to set a strategy that draws the image of the religious tourism (what is should be, the way it can be accomplished, and its future) which was articulated in chapter three of this research. For that, the research has came up with an attempt to put the religious tourism in the right path through a strategy that develops it, and by following the art of strategic planning as an integrated approach for tourism, starting with the strategic analysis of the external and internal environment and then formulation the organization vision and mission, and the inspiring the strategic goals from the organization mission, them putting the goals into action according to the agreed priorities. and by determining of the alternatives, the selection was made to take one of the growth strategies which is the strategic vertical integration for the interrelated activities as a main strategy, and selecting the alliances strategy as a strategic alternative, and then working by the empowerment strategy simultaneously in order to develop the human resources that is considered as the basis of religious tourism development, then moving to the process of formulation and implementation and strategic control, then passing to the process of feedback that is indispensable in all the stages of the strategy, that enables the higher administration to update the vision as well updating all the strategy stages according to the variables. The research finally reached clear and important results and facts that prove the study hypothesis is correct.

توقعات الطلب المستقبلي للسياحة الدينية فـي محافظتي النجف الاشرف وكربلاء المقدسة == Expectations of Future Demand For Religious Tourism In The Provinces of Najaf And Karbla

Author name: علي حمد الله احمد
Supervisor name: محمد جاسم محمد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: من الواضح ان من اهم عمليات تطور الدول هي عملية التخطيط ووضع الخطط المستقبلية وهذا يتطلب اعتماد الاساليب الاحصائية المتقدمة , ومن اهم هذه الاساليب هي طرائق تحليل السلاسل الزمنية والتي تاخذ بالحسبان التغيرات الزمنية في دراسة الظواهر وعليه تم استعمال الانوا | It's acknowledged that planning and setting of foreseen & detailed plans are from the important operations to countries development which requires advanced statistical methods adoption. One of the important methods are the way of time series analysis which depends on time changes in studying phenomena. According to that different types of time series patterns & it`s analysis undertaken , recognizing the most important specifications in build up suitable patterns for studied phenomenon where basic phases adopted in building up patterns related to time series and beginning with identification ,setting of suitable pattern & studied phenomenon forecasting. The true data used for four types of Variables of a number of hotels, number of rooms, number of guests the Iraqis, the number of guests for each of the Iraqi province of Najaf and Karbala province respectively and take the data to time series form 1981 - 2010، was diagnosed using a model AR (1) in the prediction for the years 2011 - 2015

نحو تعزيز دور التعليم المهني في العراق == Towards Strengthening The Role of Vocational Education In Iraq

Author name: علاء صباح كاظم
Supervisor name: محمد احمد حمد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة اسباب عزوف المواطنين من اجراء العمليات في المستشفيات الحكومية والتوجه الى القطاع الخاص == A Study On The Reluctance of Citizens To Conduct Operations In Governmental Hospitals And Conducting Them In The Private Sector

Author name: علاء حبيب عبد الرحمن
Supervisor name: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى دراسة اسباب عزوف المواطنين من اجراء العمليات جراحية في المستشفيات الحكومية والتوجه الى المستشفيات في القطاع الخاص ولغرض معرفة الاسباب وتشخيصها وتحليلها فقد تم اختيار عدد من المستشفيات الخاصة العاملة في بغداد وبجانبي الكرخ والرصافة وبالشكل ا | This research aims to study the reasons for the reluctance of citizens from having surgical operations in governmental hospitals and their desire to go to hospitals in the private sector. To know the causes and their analysis, a number of private hospitals operating in Baghdad in both Karkh and Rusafa has been selected as follows : • Rusafa : Jarrah Hospital, Hayat Al Rahibat Hospital, Mostanserya Hospital. Bunuk Hospital, Rahibat Hospital, Dijlah Hospital, Firdos Rahibat Hospital, Baghdad Hospital.• Karkh : Meserra Hospital, Dhergham Hospital, Kadhumya Hospital. Patients who had various surgeries were interviewed, and their views and opinions were taken via a checklist which has been prepared for this purpose. 65 patients were reached, statistical data were processed through calculation frequencies, means, and percentages to know the answers of the sample of patients about the reasons of their reluctance. A set of conclusions were reached, among which : The citizens felt weakness in the performance and responsiveness of staffs in governmental hospitals, the surgeons behavior in private hospitals was more appropriate, respectful, and humane than that in governmental hospitals, the private hospital staff can better handle the patients' emotions.

دراسة احصائية عن العوامل المؤثرة على التضخم في العراق == A Statistical Study On The Factors Affecting Inflation In Iraq

Author name: عطا كريم محمود العامري
Supervisor name: محمود مهدي حسن البياتي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان هذا البحث يهدف الى اظهار اهم العوامل والمتغيرات المؤثرة على التضخم في العراق من خلال دراسة عدد من المتغيرات وتحليلها احصائيا باستعمال اسلوبين من التحليل حيث تم استعمال اسلوب التحليل العاملي من خلال استعمال (15) متغير اذ يعتبر هذا الاسلوب من اساليب الت | This research aims to show the most important factors and variables affecting inflation in Iraq through the study of a number of variables and analyzed statistically using the two methods of analysis where the use of the style factor analysis through the use of (15) variable, as is the technique of analysis methods of modern, in addition to using multiple regression approach for the purpose of formulating a model statistically appropriate to predict inflation rates and determine the most important variables affecting it. As it ensures Find four seasons, has included the first chapter the research methodology and previous studies, while the second chapter included the theoretical side of research and was Bembgesan, Section I T_khassalganb theoretical your style factor analysis and its importance and methods of factor analysis with a focus on how the major components, while the second section has included the theoretical regression to the style of its details. It included the third quarter the practical side was Bembgesan, specialty section first application of the style factor analysis and analysis of the structure of the links, either second section has included the use of style gradient to reach the best model regression expresses the relationship between the most important variables illustrations (Independent) and variable adopted, which represents inflation, in addition to the possibility of the use of the model in futureforecasts. .The fourth quarter has included the most important conclusions that have been reached, as well as ensure that the recommendations. Has been the most important conclusions that the average daily exports of crude oil is the most influential on the rates of inflation and this is what led to be one of the important recommendations in the research is to increase exports of crude oil at the present time for the purpose of reducing inflation as the inverse relationship between inflation and average daily crude oil exports, in addition to that it was important recommendations is the diversity of sources of revenue without relying on crude oil imports note that it requires a long period of time.

تطوير العلاقة الستراتيجية بين الجهات المختصة في مكافحة الفساد

Author name: عصام صادق عبود
Supervisor name: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد العبادي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اتجهت العديد من الدول في العالم العصري الى بناء وانشاء اجهزة متخصصة في مكافحة الفساد الى جانب دورها الذي لا يقل اهمية وهو تنفيذ حملات توعية عامة ليتمكن من تثقيف المجتمع ويجنبه الوقوع في الفساد وكذلك في الابلاغ عن الفاسدين الذين يسعون دائما الى تطوير امكان

تقييم نشاط العلاقات العامة في المجالس المحلية : دراسة ميدانية في مجلس محافظة بغداد == Assess The Activity of Public Relations In Local Councils A Field Study In The Baghdad Provincial Council

Author name: عذراء كامل ولي
Supervisor name: علي حسون فندي الطائي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Local Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: عرضت هذه الدراسة (( تقييم نشاط العلاقات العامة في المجالس المحلية )) وظيفة حيوية وظاهرة ادارية معاصرة وهي العلاقات العامة، والتي لها دور كبير في تحسين الخدمات المقدمة للجمهور المحلي، واعتمدت على المنهج الاستطلاعي والبيانات المالية في مجلس محافظة بغداد و| Offered this study ((assess the activity of public relations in local councils)) function vital administrative and the phenomenon of contemporary, a public relations, which have a significant role in improving the services provided to local audiences, and adopted the curriculum exploratory financial statements in the Baghdad provincial council and the most important administrative decisions in the field of activity public relations for the years 2012, 2013.2014, because of the importance in creating an atmosphere of communication between senior management and internal audience (employees) and external (the beneficiaries of its services within the geographical area), where there are weak and limited in public relations activities in the local councils and Activity public relations at the Baghdad Provincial Council as a study environment need to be evaluated and audited because of the importance in creating an atmosphere of communication and contact between the administration and the public, and derive the importance of research through the role played by the local councils in Iraq in general and Baghdad Provincial Council, in particular, because of its of the life of the community impact in addition to the importance of the study by providing scientific breakthrough for senior management in Baghdad Provincial Council, the problems of the management of public relations and the prospects for development.The research has come to a set of recommendations including : 1. There are no specialized department takes on the responsibility for the basic functions of public relations and the preparation of plans and its impact negatively on the ongoing efforts of the Council in this area.2. There are no pre - action plans prepared by the Division of Public Relations take upon themselves the responsibility to identify aspects of the work towards achieving the objectives of this vital and important activity in the Baghdad Provincial Council in the light of available resources.3. financial allocations granted to the public relations work in the Council's budget distributed is not commensurate with what the Council of the vital role of multiple activities, one of the difficulties facing the work of the Committee on Relations and Media in the Council.Was reached a set of recommendations including the establishment of the Department of Public Relations Specialist actively takes upon himself all the administrative, scientific and information functions and the allocation of the necessary funds consists of people covering all public relations activities have been integrated organizational structure proposal to him

استعمال بعض نماذج السلاسل الزمنية للتنبؤ بمحصول الرز في بعض مناطق الوسط والجنوب في العراق == Use Some Time - Series Models To Predict Rice Production In Some Middle And South Areas In Iraq For The Period (1969 - 2014

Author name: عدويه حسن يوسف الطائي
Supervisor name: غفران اسماعيل كمال
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: في هذا البحث تم ايجاد الانموذج الافضل لانتاجية محصول الرز للمحافظات ( ذي قار - النجف - القادسية - المثنى - ميسان ) خلال المدة ( 1969 - 2014 ) باستعمال نماذج بوكس جنكنز(Box - Jenkins) ومن ثم التنبؤ بانتاجية الرز, حيث تم فحص وتشخيص بيانات السلسلة الزمنية من | The research aims to find the best model the agricultural production of crop for some Iraqi governorates ( Najaf - Qadisiya - Maysan - DhiQar - Muthanna ) during the period ( 1969 - 2014 ) applying Statistical methods used in forecasting time series models as Box - Jenkins method, of tests to identify the existence of stationary,estimation has been studied and included the using of maximum likelihood estimation method, as well as studying the Diagnostic checking using a number of tests to define the scope of models relevancy that has been estimated for the data examined by depend on confidence interval test and Ljung and Box ,then forecasting for the production of rice crop for the years ( 2015 - 2025 ) , chosen for the province of Najaf and Qadisiya is ARIMA ( 1 , 1 , 1 ) , while the model chosen for the provinces ( DhiQar, Muthanna , Maysan ) is the AR ( 1 ) , by depend on Akaike information criterion (AIC), Hannan Quinn information criterion (H - Q),The significance of the estimated parameters of the model.

استعمال بعض الاساليب الاحصائية للتنبؤ بانتاج محصول الشلب في العراق للمدة (2025 - 2016) == Some Use Statistical Methods To Predict The Yield of Rice Production In Iraq (2016 - 2025)

Author name: عبير محمود جاسم
Supervisor name: احمد ذياب احمد العزاوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد القطاع الزراعي من القطاعات المهمة في عملية البناء الاقتصادي والاجتماعي في بلدان العالم المختلفة وان على الزراعة ان تسد حاجة السكان من الغذاء حتى يتحقق الامن الغذائي.ويعد محصول الشلب من المحاصيل الصيفية المهمة التي تزرع في المناطق المروية من وسط وجنوب | The agricultural sector of the important sectors in the process of economic and social reconstruction in the different countries of the world and on agriculture to meet the needs of the population of food so food security is achieved. The rice crop of the important summer crops grown in irrigated areas of central and southern Iraq, one of the important crops in food intake in Iraq depends upon the Iraqi individual in the food and meals. This research aims to predict the production of rice crop in Iraq for the period (from 2016 to 2025) through the time - series models using the Box and Jenkins models, which requires diagnosing the appropriate model and appropriate grade for this model to represent the phenomenon studied and based on annual data for the period analyzed (from 1975 to 2015), which was obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics. After analyzing the data using statistical software gretl and address some of the problems that could have exposed the data and obtain the appropriate models to represent the production of rice, and in the model of the time series were tested stability of the chain in terms of both the contrast and the Mediterranean have shown results of the analysis after the trade - offs between Box and Jenkins models for series production of rice the adoption of standard Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) and the standard Schwartz Bayesian Criterion (SBC) and standard Hannan - Quinn (H - Q) to be after that model representative for the production of rice crop in Iraq is ARIMA (2,1,2) and test the independence of the wrong paradigm and then predict for the years (2016 - 2025).

استعمال التحليل العنقودي لبيان تغير نمط الانفاق في العراق للسنوات (1971 - 2010)

Author name: عبير عباس ناصر
Supervisor name: لميعة باقر جواد الجواد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد الانفاق احد اهم المتغيرات الاقتصادية الاساسية وذلك لارتباطه بمتغيرات اقتصادية اخرى كالانتاج والادخار والدخل والاستثمار حسب مفهوم النظرية الاقتصادية اذ ان ارتفاع مستوى الانفاق يؤدي الى انخفاض مستوى الادخار ومعدلات الاستثمار والانتاجية والدخل، وبحثنا | The spending one of the most important variables and that is related to other economic variables such as production, income, saving and investment rates, productivity and incomes , we discussed this chang shows the spending pattern of families on key goods and services during the period (1971 - 2010) in the years where date are available ,so touched on the reality of living standards for families in Iraq by offering stylish rates on good and services(nine variable according to the system of national accounts) and on the levels(both urban and rural, urban only, rural only)during the period for the purpose of knowing how spending patterns change up or down, have been analyzed on the basis of thes ratios homogeneity or convergence in spending between years using cluster analysis hierarchy in three different wayse (the way the middle, the way the closest ,how far)and clarification of thes percentages in the graph at the level of years each service key once (to see the change in the pattern of spending on the services each during the time period) and at the level of basic services per year again(to see the change in the spending on different services per year)which may help to develop future plans for the advancement of thes families to decent life for these families.

متطلبات الشراكة بين القطاعين العام والخاص لانجاح نظام الاحالة الطبية في العراق : دراسة حالة لواقع وافاق التطوير == The Requirement of The Partnership Between The Public And Private Sectors In The Success of The Medical Referral System In Iraq

Author name: عبد الكريم صادق كريم
Supervisor name: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تهدف الدراسة الى معرفة قبول الشراكة بين القطاعين العام والخاص لنظام الاحالة الطبية لانجاحه في العراق. والشراكة في بحثنا هذا هي الالية اللازمة لتدعيم ركائز كلا القطاعين بهدف تامين المجتمع بالخدمات الصحية التي تتسم بالكلفة المنخفضة والجودة والكفاءة العالية | The study aims to learn to accept partnership between the public and private sectors of the medical referral system to make it successful in Iraq and partnership in our present mechanism is needed to strengthen the pillars of both sectors in order to secure community health service that are low cost, quality and high efficiency and a competitive incentive for the public health sector in the light of natural increase of the population, hence the idea of studying the partnership between the public and private sectors in the success of the medical referral system in Iraq in order to change the traditional methods used in the system of assignment and no longer able to meet the needs of patients , as the system is the assignment of the basic elements of health care in the provision of equal opportunities for all segments of society, which need a global scale, and identified the problem of search to identify the most important reasons that lead to a system of partnership between public and private sectors to address the failure to medical referrals and the low level of quality a laip health relied on a collection of information theory and organized according to the method of analysis practical in field data collection using a questionnaire exploratory court has been applied in government and private hospitals, the most important conclusions reached in that the system services of the assignment is suffering from a lack of promotional activities and outreach to the general community and the existence of a shortage of professional staff in the necessary and potential administrative and regulatory and non - use of the means of modern technology and advance communications in the transfer of data and information , and also that the partnership have a positive effect to improve the medical service and reduce the momentum happening in hospitals and specialized centers and reduce the financial burden on the state and strengthen the competition between the private and the sharing of risks between them, while the most important recommendation is the need to strengthen primary health centers workers specialized sufficient equipment and modern equipment will help to achieve provision of quality and efficient for patients and the need for an electronic database form for the assignment and go to encourage the private sector to participate with the public sector, which serves to reduce the costs for the state and the transfer of modern technology and raise the level of quality in health care, and issue a binding law by the state in partnership with the private sector and government facilities to the success of the partnership between the two sectors

دور الرقابة والتدقيق الداخلي للحد من ظاهـرة الفساد الاداري في مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد - الرصافة : دراسة استطلاعية

Author name: عبد الزهرة خضر حيدر الساعدي
Supervisor name: صبيحة قاسم هاشم الموسوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: مشكلة البحث تتجسد الى افتقار قسم الرقابة والتدقيق الداخلي الى نظام لتقويم اداءها ليعكس جوانب الاداء فيها، وافتقارها الى امكانية الحد من المخالفات والتجاوزات في المؤسسات الصحيــــة لضعف كوادر القسم من حيث المؤهلات العلمية والعملية وبالتالي هذا يؤدي الى الح

اهمية الرقابة على مشروعية العقود الحكومية في محافظة ميسان == The Importance of Control On Government Contracts Legality In Maissan Province

Author name: عبد الزهره حسين نجم العطواني
Supervisor name: فضيلة سلمان داوود
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد الرقابة على مشروعية العقود الحكومية احدى الوظائف التي تمارسها الادارة والتي ترتبط ارتباطا وثيق الصلة بالعملية الادارية وتعد في الوقت نفسه الاداة الفعالة لتحقيق الاهداف التي تسعى المؤسسات الحكومية لتحقيقها والمتمثلة في اشباع الحاجات العامة، كما ان نظ | Control system on government contracts is considered as one of the most important functions conducted by the management, which is tightly linked to supervising on the management processes in away helps the government corporate achieve its strategic objectives. Control system on the management processes is considered as well as a reflective mirror to the quality of the work done by the management.The control system on the government contracts points out any defected or legally breached actions which helps the management to modify it through uncovering the deviations happening away from the path of the corporate strategic or operational plans and sheds light on the causes and proposes solutions to deal with them. The control system helps in making sure that the financial actions match the valid authorities, regulations and instructions and ensures that the authorities granted to the management are not used negatively or unfairly. It makes sure are as well that that management is not overriding the individuals rights and freedoms because the main purpose of these authorities is helping the management conducts its tasks and functions smoothly. Based on the above, the researcher chose - through the practical side of the research sample - to study everything related to the government contracting activity administratively, technically and legally in order to : • Determine the supervisory role on the legality of the government contracts. • Identify control system's ability to cease the administrative and financial corruption phenomenon. • The direct impact of the control system in guiding the management decisions to be within the framework drawn to it by the law and the constitutionThe researcher relied on a set of reports and resources that helped him to a bunch of important conclusions and recommendations, such as : • The poor performance of the internal control devices of the government corporate may cause in a lot of financial mistakes. • The poor performance of the internal control devices of the government corporate may result in the emergence of corruption, which leads to a lack of accountability means which is related to the financial irregularities.• Inaccuracy in preparing projects' cost estimation which leads to the public money waste. • Accuracy should be considered as much as possible in order to achieve the targeted objectives. • The justice in distributing the financial allocations among the administrative units enhances trust in the control system devices.

ستراتيجية تطوير الموارد البشرية وانعكاسها على جودة الخدمات البلدية : دراسة حالة في مديرية بلدية كربلاء المقدسة == Strategic Human Resource Development And Its Reflecting On Quality Municipality Service Case Study In Directorate of Municipalities In Holy Karbala

Author name: عباس مزهر عاكول الشبلاوي
Supervisor name: صبيحة قاسم هاشم الموسوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Municipal Administration
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت الدراسة " ستراتيجية تطوير الموارد البشرية وانعكاسها على جودة الخدمات البلدية" حيث يحظى هذان المتغيران باهتمام الباحثين بشكل متزايد كونهما مفهومان حديثان نسبيا ولكونهما من المواضيع المهمة والتي لها تاثير كبير على مستقبل المنظمات. تهدف الدراسة الى | The study aims at expounding the correlation and effect between the Human resource development strategy and Quality Municipality Service within a theoretical framework and a practical framework conducted at Directorate of Municipalities in holy Karbala. The researcher found during a pilot study that there isn’t enough care paid by the Directorate of Municipalities in developing its human resources using one strategy or a number of strategies and their effect on the Quality Municipality Service. Thus a number of research questions were set concerning the existence of clear perception in the Directorates of Municipalities concerning the strategies of developing both the human resource an Quality Municipality Service and the correlation and effect between them.A number of hypotheses were set within a hypothetical model in order to investigate the correlation and effect between the explanatory variable (human resource development strategy) and the reactive variable (Quality Municipality Service) in the study form to collect the data from Directorates of Municipalities and later analyzing the data using the statistical software (SPSS). The study concluded a number of conclusions that indicated a significant correlation between the study variables based. The results also showed a significant effect of human resource development strategy on the Quality Municipality Service. Based on the results, the study recommended a number of recommendations

التنبؤ بحركة الطرود البريدية الصادرة والواردة باستعمال نماذج بوكس وجينكنز == Forecasting The Movement of Incoming And Outcoming Postal Parcels Using Box - Jenkins Models

Author name: عباس دوين عنكوش
Supervisor name: اسماء غالب جابر الراوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Applied Statistics
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: مما لاشك فيه ان للتنبؤ دورا مهما وبارزا في عملية اتخاذ القرارات التي ترسم مسار الادارات والهيئات لما له من نتائج ذات فاعلية لاحتوائه على مجموعة من الطرائق والاساليب الاحصائية ومنها طرائق تحليل السلاسل الزمنية واسلوب بوكس وجينكز احدها والذي يعتمد على ت | There is no doubt that prediction has an important and prominent role in the decision - making process, which charts the course departments and agencies, because of its effective results, which has it contains a set of methods and techniques (statistical and Mathematical), and one of this techniques is (Box - Jenkins) modes Postal parcels are stacked goods, its weight might be bigger than small packages. Postal parcels are specified in kilograms, and it doesn’t weight more than twenty - kilogram, and wrapped securely, its also doesn’t contain personal documents. This research aims to predict the movement of incoming and outcoming postal parcels through the modeling of the data used by using (Box - Jenkins) models, and for the time period from January (2009) to December (2014). This research, made a time - series analysis to the Weights and the numbers of sent and received postal parcels, therefore, the best model have been chosen depending on the appropriate trade - offs used standards, and the test results showed that the best model of the four series is ARIMA (0,1,1), depending on the trade - offs standards (MDL), (SBC), (HQ), and upon these results, the conclusions and recommendations were made

اثر الانماط القيادية في ادوار الصحة والسلامة المهنية : دراسة استطلاعية في مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد الرصافة == The Effect of Leadership Styles On The Role of Occupational Health And Safety

Author name: عباس حسين جميل
Supervisor name: عباس علي ظاهر العامري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد القيادة جوهر العملية الادارية وهي المعيار الذي يتحدد في ضوءه نجاح او فشل اي منظمة او تنظيم، والقائد يحتاج الى المام واسع وتفهم عميق للبيئة والظروف المحيطة وتاثيرها على المنظمة التي يقودها، ولابد ان يكون اثر القيادة واضحا بعد بيان وتحديد مكونات ادوار | Leadership is the fundamental manageal operation and criterion by which the success or failure of any organization or system is determined. The leader needs a wide inspiration and a deep understanding of the effect of work environmental and conditions on the organization that he leads.The effect of leadership should be clear while the leader recognizes and determines the constitutes and dimensions of the roles of the occupational health and safety , so that the leader might be able to create and prepare a safe and stable work environment which would give positive social and economic results to the organization.The problem of the study can be summarized in the effect of different leadership styles is not clear concerning the roles of leadership , and in the most common leadership styles in the health organization. The impertinence of this study arises from the rarity of the previous studies which were done about the same subject.The samples of this study were x - ray unit managers at Baghdad health office - Al - Rusafa which involved 24 (twenty four) hospital including a wide geographical area so that to obtain more precise and accurate information to enrich the study.This study depended upon the hypothesis which says that (the leadership style has an influence on the roles of occupational health and safety ).The Conclusions and recommendations obtained from the study were based on theoretical field. The most important conclusion was the poor effect of leadership styles of the research sample in general, on the roles of occupational health
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