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اثر استراتيجيتي السقالات والخطوات الثمان في تحصيل مادة البلاغة وانتقال اثر التعلم عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي == The Impact Of The Strategies Of The Scaffolding And The Eight Steps In The Collection And Transmission Of Material Rhetoric After Learning In Fifth Grade Literary Extract Students

Author name: محسن مهلهل عبد الله البهادلي
Supervisor name: رحيم علي صالح اللامي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: البلاغة وانتقال اثر التعلم عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي). ولتحقيق هذا المرمى اتبع الباحث تصميما ذا ضبط جزئي تصميم المجموعة الضابطة العشوائية الاختيار ذات الاختبار البعدي فقط , يتكون من ثلاث مجموعات : مجموعتان تجريبيتان, واخرى ضابطة، واختار الباحث عينة من | this search Threw know (the impact of the strategies of the scaffolding and the eight steps in the collection of material rhetoric and transmission effect of learning when literary fifth grade students).To achieve this goal the researcher has designed a part - tuning the control group randomized design choice with only posttest, consists of three experimental groups and one control group, chose the researcher fifth grade literary students from junior high Ansar and junior Farouk Boys Committees of the Directorate of Education BAGHDAD first Rusafa for the academic year 2014 - 2015, for the purpose of applying the experience.And keen researcher before embarking on the start of the experiment on the equality of students two sets of search statistically in a number of variables that are considered to affect the safety of the experiment, including (achievement test in the subject of rhetoric, scores of students in Arabic language for the previous year, chronological age measured in months, and the educational attainment of the parents). And select a researcher of educational material to be taught, which included a book Rhetoric fifth grade literary for the academic subjects (2014 - 2015) in Iraq, and the number (15) the subject, and in the light of the content select the researcher (15) the subject of a rhetorical, to measure achievement and transition effect of learning), and then prepared behavioral researcher purposes to be achieved on collection operations, and in the light of those purposes, the researcher developed a behavioral targets and plans exemplary teaching concerning the three groups. The tool search achievement test in rhetoric, which included 40 test paragraph of the type of multiple - choice and 10 paragraphs of type pans measure student achievement, may prove a researcher from the sincerity and firmness and strength discriminatory and effective alternatives Fault objective testing and coefficient of difficulty, and built a researcher a test to measure the transmission effect of learning based on the Criteria for Hashemi, the researcher suggested set of results exceed the two experimental groups in achievement test and posttest transmission effect of learning in the light of the results put the researcher set of conclusions and recommendations and proposals. and the most important : 1. Dependence strategies scaffolding and eight steps in the collection of material rhetoric and transmission effect of learning when literary fifth grade students.2. Encourage Arabic language teachers to pay attention to the collection of rhetoric and methods of knowledge among students rather than rote memorization and rote.3. Preparation development courses for teachers of Arabic language professors under the supervision of specialists in ways that teach Arabic, providing them with the developments in the strategies and models of modern teaching and strategies within the scaffolding and the eight steps.4. Benefit the competent authorities and the Ministry of Education and Ministry of Higher Education of the modern strategies mentioned above in the search. Complementing this research suggested a researcher conducting a number of studies including : 1. Conducting a similar study of the current study on the nine steps of new strategies.2. Conducting a similar study for this research on other samples and balancing their results with the results of this search.3. Conducting study balance between strategy and scaffolding eight steps with other strategies in the collection and transmission of the impact of learning
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اثر انموذجي ديوت وزاهوريك في اكتساب المفاهيم التاريخية وتنمية مهارات التفكير الاستدلالي لدى طلاب الصف الاول المتوسط == The Impact Of Effict Methods Of Duyet And Zahorik In The Acquisition Of Historical Concepts And Inferential Thinking Skills Development At 1St Class Reasoning Students (Intermediate

Author name: فراس زبون شلش الجيزاني
Supervisor name: عبد الكريم خيطان حسن الياسري | كوثر جاسم عبيد
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching History
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى معرفة ( اثر انموذجي ديوت وزاهوريك في اكتساب المفاهيم التاريخية وتنمية مهارات التفكير الاستدلالي لدى طلاب الصف الاول المتوسط) وللتحقق من هدف البحث وضع الباحث فرضيتين رئيسيتين ثم لكل منهما فرضيات فرعية بحسب ما ياتي : - اولا - لا يوجد فرق ذ | The objects of this research to know(The Impact Of Two Methods Of Duyet And Zahorik In The Acquisition Of Historical Concepts And Inferential Thinking Skills Development At 1st Class Students (Intermediate)). To verify the purpose of this study the researcher has put a major two assumptions and each of which sub - hypotheses according to the following : - First - there is no difference statistically significant between the average scores for the students of the three groups who study the history test in the acquisition of the dimensional concepts.To achieve this hypothesis formulated the following sub - hypotheses : - 1 - There is no statistically significant difference between the average scores first experimental group students who are studying history to conform to the form Duyet and between the average scores of the control group students who are studying the same material in the traditional way to test the acquisition of the dimensional concepts.2 - There is no difference statistically significant between the average scores second experimental group students who are studying history to conform to the form and Zahorik between the average scores of the control group students who are studying the same material in the traditional way to test the acquisition of the dimensional concepts.3 - There is no difference statistically significant between the average scores first experimental group students who are studying history to conform to the form Duyet and the average score second experimental group students who are studying the same material according to Zahorik model to test the acquisition of the dimensional concepts.Second : There is no difference statistically significant between the average scores of the three groups, students who are studying history in the test deductive dimensional thinking. To achieve this hypothesis formulated the following sub - hypotheses : - 1 - There is no statistically significant difference between the average scores first experimental group students who are studying history to conform to the form Duyet and between the average scores of the control group students who are studying the same material in the traditional way to test the dimensional deductive thinking.2 - There is no difference statistically significant between the average scores second experimental group students who are studying history to conform to the form and Zahorik between the average scores of the control group students who are studying the same material tested in the traditional way of thinking deductive posttest.3 - There is no difference statistically significant between the average scores first experimental group students who are studying history to conform to the form Duyet and the average score second experimental group students who are studying the same material in accordance with the model in the test Zahorik dimensional deductive thinking.Follow the researcher determined experimentally with the setting of the arbitrator type designs a control group design by randomly allocated to individuals and two tests before me and after me.And chose researcher Qsidia Directorate breeding Baghdad / Karkh first of six directorates, and the same way was chosen medium Zulfikar boys for the purpose of application of the experiment where, was chosen three people than the average first - grade students at random from among four divisions : (a - b - d) In the same way it has been identified Division (b) to represent the first experimental group, and the Division of (a) to represent the second experimental group, and the Division (d) to represent the control group.The number of respondents (90) student of (31) students in the first experimental group studied Bonmozj Duyet, and (29) the second student in the experimental group studied Bonmozj Zahorik, and 30 students in the control group studied the traditional way. It was parity between the three groups in the variables procedure (the level of intelligence test, and test prior knowledge of history, and testing of deductive reasoning skills, and chronological age measured in months and the rate of the previous academic year 2012 - 2013).It was coined researcher behavioral objectives and plans of teaching in the light of the requirements of the search , and then the acquisition of historical concepts and test deductive thinking to suit the nature of the search test which lasted full academic year of the day on Sunday 13/01/2013 until 08/05/2014 brief summary on Thursday, after statistical treatments was reached following results : 1. There were statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average grades students three research groups, in the acquisition of the historical development of concepts and deductive reasoning skills.2. There is no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores first experimental group students and average students grades Group II trial to test the acquisition of historical concepts.3. There were statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores first experimental group students and the average score in the control group students test the acquisition of historical concepts, and in favor of the first experimental group.4. There were statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores second experimental group students and the average scores in the control group students test the acquisition of historical concepts, and in favor of the second experimental group.5. There is no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores first experimental group students and average grades Group II students in the experimental test deductive thinking.6. There were statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores first experimental group students and the average score of the control group students in creative thinking test, and in favor of the first experimental group.7. There were statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores second experimental group students and average grades students in the control group test of creative thinking, and for the second experimental group.To complement the current study, the researcher concludes : 1. Teaching models can be given to students learning an important role in the educational process.2. Teaching models can contribute to the development of higher mental ability when the learners, including inferential thinking, because the steps models makes it imperative for the educated know the concept and then perceive.3. Harmony teaching models with modern educational trends that make the learner at the center of the educational process and its basis.4. The teaching through the use of models makes the learner more interested and interesting lesson.5. That teaching and learning concepts promise a primary objective for the teaching of any material, including the study of history.The researcher recommended the following recommendations : 1. Zahorik benefit from the model in the teaching process does not Issal course material into the minds of students.2. The need for school teachers and guidance material ancient history to the possibility of the adoption of a typical (Duyet and Zahorik) in the teaching of the history of ancient civilizations average first grade.3. The need for teachers and urged teachers to pay attention to history by highlighting the general concepts and sub instead of conservation and indoctrination to the first grade average students.4. Intensification of scientific seminars and meetings between supervisors and teachers of history to demonstrate the importance typical of (debt and Zahorik) in the classroom to acquire historical perceptions of first grade average students.5. Teachers of history and directing Madrsadtha to adopt typical of (Duyet and Zahorik) in the development of the skills of deductive thinking among students of the first grade average.The researcher suggested the following proposals : 1. study to determine the impact of a prototypical Duyet and Zahorik in other styles of thinking, such as creative thinking - thinking contemplative - critical thinking - scientific thinking, and other patterns of thought.2. Study of Marafhother is typical Duyet Zahorik and in other variables such as trends and tendencies toward history - correct historical concepts Katih - retain Article historical - motivation toward history.3. The study to determine the impact of a prototypical Duyet and Zahorik in other Kalaptdaiah and universities and preparatory stages of the study.
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بناء برنامج تدريبي لتدريسيي مختبرات الفيزياء على المختبرات الافتراضية واثره في تنورهم التكنولوجي واداء طلبتهم النظري والعملي == Building Of A Training Program For Lecteachrs Or Physics Laboratories About Virtual Laboratories And Its Impact On Their Technological Literacy 'S And Their Students Theoretical And Practical Performance

Author name: فائز سالم عبد
Supervisor name: كريم علي جاسم | ماجدة ابراهيم علي الباوي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى تعرف اثر بناء برنامج تدريبي لتدريسيي مختبرات الفيزياء على المختبرات الافتراضية في تنورهم التكنولوجي واداء طلبتهم النظري والعملي، ولتحقيق اهداف البحث صيغت الفرضيات التالية : 1. لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلالة 0.05 بين متو | The current research aims to know the effect of building a training program to teach physics laboratories on virtual labs in the Technological Literacy's and performance of their students theoretically and practicaly , and to achieve the research objectives formulated by the following hypotheses : 1. There is no difference statistically significant at the 0.05 level between mean scores of teach physics laboratories at Baghdad University / College of Education Pure Sciences / Ibn al - Haytham who underwent the training program on the use of virtual laboratories and who did not undergo training on technological literacy scale.2. There is no difference statistically significant at the 0.05 level of significance between the average theoretical performance of the students who are studying the use of virtual labs and theoretical average performance scores for students who are studying by the traditional way according to grades.3. There is no difference statistically significant at the 0.05 level between the average operational performance of the students who are studying the use of virtual labs and hands - average performance scores for students who are studying by the traditional way according to grades. To achieve the objectives , the researcher conducted a field experiment took full academic year according to two phases : - first : Applying a Virtual Laboratory Training program on the first experimental group which is consisted of (16) male and female physics laboratory teachers. That was after constracting the training program needs' (identifying the training materials , formulating the behavioral objectives with determining their levels, identifying performance activities, preparing for the use of the virtual laboratory , and a directory for teaching aide and devices.) The control group consisted of (16) male and female physics laboratory teachers whom never been presented or trained by the program.Second : The second sample consisted of (54) second grade physics student , from faculty of education / Ibn al - Haytham college of education for pure sciences. This sample was divided into two groups. The experimental groups consisted of (25) male and female students were trained by the training program , the students were trained by the training program , the control group consisted of (29) male and female students was applied during the academic year (2014 - 2015) and lasted for two semesters (10 weeks) on aerate of one day per a week. After applying the experiment , the following results were obtained : 1 - The training program for virtual laboratories led to a positive change in the level of technological literacy to teach physics laboratories around the e - learning and virtual public laboratories in particular.2 - The effectiveness of the virtual laboratory program raised the theoretical level of performance for students in the second phase - the Department of Physics in the optics laboratory material in comparison with the traditional method.3 - The effective virtual laboratory program raised the practical level of performance for students in the second phase - the Department of Physics - Optics Laboratory material in comparison the traditional method.In light of this, the researcher made a number of recommendations and suggestions
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اثر برنامج التعلم المستقل في اداء طلبة الكلية للكتابة في اللغة الانكليزية لغة اجنبية == The Effect Of Autonomous Learning Programme On EFL College Students' Performance In Writing

Author name: فاطمة رحيم عبد الحسين الموسوي
Supervisor name: شيماء عبد الباقي البكري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: القدرة على الكتابة بنحو فعال تزداد اهمية في المجتمع العالمي، والتعليم في الكتابة هو افتراض له دورا متزايدا في تعليم اللغة الثانية والاجنبية. مهارة الكتابة تتمتع بوضع خاص, فمن طريقة الكتابة يمكن للشخص الاتصال مع مجموعة متنوعة من الرسائل الى القارئ او الق | The ability to write effectively is becoming increasingly important in the global community, and instruction in writing is thus assuming an increasing role in second and foreign language education. The skill of writing enjoys special status. It is via writing that a person can communicate a variety of messages to a close or distant, known or unknown reader or readers. Most EFL teachers are keen to talk to students about the importance of becoming autonomous writers. But just telling students that autonomy is in some way a good thing will have little effect unless it is part of a wider - semester design and unless teachers find ways of helping students to become more autonomous. This study aims at investigating the effect of autonomous learning programme on EFL college student's performance in writing and finding out the development in the experimental samples' autonomy. To achieve the aims of the study, the following null hypotheses have been posited.1. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean ranks of the experimental group performance and that of the control group in composing component of the post test. 2. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean ranks of the experimental group performance and that of the control group in style component of the post test. 3. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean ranks of experimental group performance and that of the control group in sentence formation component of the post test. 4. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean ranks of the experimental group performance and that of the control group in usage component of the post test. 5. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean ranks of the experimental group performance and that of the control group in mechanics component of the post test. 6. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean ranks of the experimental group performance and that of the control group in overall composition writing of the post test. 7.There is no statistically significant difference in the experimental group subjects' autonomy between the pre and the post administration of questionnaire. Thus, an experiment is designed.Fourty students from the College of Basic Education at University of Missan have randomly been chosen (twenty students as an experimental group which are taught composition writing by the use of autonomous learning programme and twenty students as a control group which are taught composition writing according to conventional ways) during the academic year 2010 - 2011.The validity of the programme , the questionnaire ,the test, and the scoring scheme have been obtained by exposing them to jury members in the fields of EFL and linguistics. The answers of the test have been separately scored by the researcher and two other scorers separately. By using By using Pearson Correlation Coefficient formula the reliability of the questionnaire has been yields (0.82) and the test has been secured by using Alpha Cronbach Formula (0.84), intrascorer reliability (0.923), and interscorer reliability (0.976). Statistical analysis of data achieved through the test indicates that there are statistically significant differences between the experimental group performance and that of the control group in terms of composing, style, sentence formation, usage, mechanics, and the overall composition of the post test and the post questionnaire in favour of the experimental group. It has been concluded that using the autonomous learning programme develops students’ performance in composition writing and gives them opportunity to make choices that encourage them to reflect on their own interests and preferences. It will also make them start to take responsibility and motivation for learning; plan and carry out their independent learning task; monitor and evaluate their learning. In the light of these results, some recommendations and suggestions for further studies are presented.

اثر انموذجي PACE وCRTs لتدريس القواعد في الاداء الكلامي والكتابي لطلبة الجامعة العراقيين دارسي اللغة الانكليزية لغة اجنبية == The Impact Of PACE And CRTs Models In Teaching Grammar On Iraqi EFL University Students' Oral And Written Performance

Author name: فارس كاظم طعيمه
Supervisor name: شيماء عبد الباقي البكري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان طلبة الجامعة العراقيين الذين تلقوا تعلم اللغة الانجليزية لا يزالون غير قادرين على فهم استخدام هذه اللغة فعلا في التواصل لا سيما في الاداء الكلامي والكتابي, وان عدم قدرة الطلبة في الكلام والكتابة او ضعفهم فيهما يعزى الى امور كثيرة ؛ منها ضعف مستوى ا | Iraqi college students who have received several years of English teaching frequently remain deficient in their ability to actually use the language and to understand its use in normal communication especially in their oral and written performance.The students' inability in speaking and writing is attributed to many reasons from which the major ones are their poor level in grammar, which is considered an essential part in performing speaking and writing, if not , all the four language skills, as a result of the poor teaching methods that focus only on memorization of rules (based on teacher - centred approaches than students - centred). Therefore, this study is an attempt to examine the impact of PACE and CRTs models in teaching grammar, as they can be used to facilitate meaningful learning on the EFL college students' oral and written performance. The present study aims at finding out : 1 - The Impact of using PACE model in teaching grammar on the EFL Iraqi university students' oral and written performance.2 - The Impact of using CRTs model in teaching grammar on EFL Iraqi university students' oral and written performance3 - The difference between the impact of PACE and CRTs models in teaching grammar on students' oral and written performance. In this respect, this study hypothesizes six null hypotheses stating that : 1 - There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first experimental group which is taught grammar according to PACE model and that of the control group which is taught grammar by the conventional way in their performance on the speaking test.2 - There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the second experimental group which is taught grammar according to CRTs model and that of the control group which is taught grammar by the conventional way in their performance on the speaking test.3 - There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first and second experimental groups in their performance on the speaking test. 4 - There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first experimental group which is taught grammar according to PACE model and that of the control group which is taught by the conventional way in their performance on the written test.5 - There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the second experimental group which is taught grammar according to CRTs model and the control group which is taught grammar by the conventional way in their performance on the written test.6 - There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first and second experimental groups in their performance on the written test. To verify the above mentioned hypotheses, a sample of 120 students from the first - year students / Department of English /College of Education/ University of Wassit / morning studies during the academic year 2013 - 2014 has been chosen. This sample has been distributed into three groups : the first experimental of (41 students) using the PACE model , the second experimental of (39 students ) using the CRTs model , and the control group of (40 students) following the conventional way. The three assigned groups have been equalized by certain variables including : Parents' academic level ,The age of the subjects in months , Intelligence , Subjects' Baccalurate scores ,Subjects' pre - test - performance in writing , and Subjects' pre - test - performance in speaking.The pre - test has been administered before the beginning of the experiment for the sake of equalizing the three groups. After conducting the experiment, a post - test has been administered for the three groups in order to find out the impact of PACE and CRTs models on the students' oral and written performance. Subjects' responses to the post tests have been statistically manipulated. The study arrived at the following findings : 1 - The students in the first experimental group who are taught grammar by using PACE model perform better in the speaking and written post - tests in comparison with the students in the control group.2 - The students in the second experimental group who are taught grammar by using CRTs model perform better in the speaking and written post - tests in comparison with the students in the control group.3 - Concerning the first and second experimental groups ,the present study has found out that : A - the students in the first experimental group who are taught grammar by using PACE model perform better, on the speaking post - test, than the students in the second experimental group who are taught grammar by using CRTs model. B - the students in the first experimental group who are taught grammar by using PACE model and the students in the second experimental group who are taught grammar by using CRTs model being on the same level in their performance on the written post - test. On the basis of the findings above, some pedagogical recommendations and suggestions for further research are put forward.
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تقانة المعلومات وعلاقتها باتخاذ القرار لدى عمداء كليات جامعات محافظة بغداد == Information Techniques And Its Relation With Decision Making For Deans Of University Of Baghdad Colleges

Author name: فاتن خلف النصراوي
Supervisor name: كاظم كريم رضا الجابري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Educational Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على : 1. تقانة المعلومات لدى عمداء الكليات في جامعات محافظة بغداد الحكومية من وجهة نظر رؤساء الاقسام العلمية ومعاوني العمداء. 2. دلالة الفروق في تقانة المعلومات لدى عمداء الكليات في جامعات محافظة بغداد الحكومية من وجهة نظر معاوني | The current research aims at identifying the following : 1 - mastering of information for deans of colleges in governmental universities of Baghdad governorates from the chairmen of the scientific depts.. and assistant deans.2 - there is differences information techniques for deans of colleges in the universities of Baghdad governorates from their assistants and chairmen of the scientific depts.. according to the variables of the administration position (chairman of Dept. - assistant dean ) and the gender( males - females).3 - Decision making for dean of colleges in governmental universities of Baghdad governorates from the assistant deans and chairmen of the scientific Depts.4 - the significance of differences in decision making for deans of colleges in governmental universities in Baghdad governorates from their assistants and chairmen of the scientific Depts. According to the variables of the administration position (chairman of Dept. - assistant dean ) and the gender( males - females).5 - the relation of statistic significance among the individuals of the sample point of view concerned mastering of the information and decision making for deans of colleges in governmental universities in Baghdad governorates from their assistants and chairmen of the scientific Depts. According to the variables of the administration position (chairman of Dept. - assistant dean ) and the gender( males - females). To achieve the research objectives and for non - existence standard tools designed for the targeted category, the researcher set two standards of information techniques and decision making for deans of colleges in governmental universities in Baghdad governorates from their assistants and chairmen of the scientific Depts. According to the variables of the administration position (chairman of Dept. - assistant dean ) and the gender( males - females), and after investigation their standard characteristics, due to sample of the research amounted(249) assistant dean and chairmen of Depts. In universities of ( Baghdad ,Al - Mustansiriyah, university of Technology ,Al - Nahrain, and the Iraqia), of percentage (8%) of the research community of (182) chairmen of Dept. among them(131) males,(51) females and(67) assistant dean amongst (56) males and(11) females, and after analyzing the information obtained from the sample and processing them statistically using (SPSS), it has reached the following results : 1 - The chairmen of Depts. have points of view that the deans using information techniques in their administration duty. And the assistants' points of view have revealed that the deans using information techniques in their administration work with medium degree. 2 - There are no differences statistically significant in the individuals of the sample points of view about using information techniques for the deans of colleges according to the variables of gender and the administration position, besides there is no interaction between the variables of the gender of its two (types) and the administration position of its two different levels from the individuals sample point of view of the chairmen of Depts. And assistants dean concerned the deans' using information techniques in their administration work.3 - The individuals sample from of the research has illustrated chairmen of Depts. And assistants dean that the colleges deans have the ability to take a decision in their administration work.4 - There are no differences of statistical significance from the individuals of the research sample points of view concerned the colleges deans to take decision according to the variables of gender and the administration position, besides, non - existence of interaction between the gender and the administration position variables in these points of view and the administration position in its two different levels from the individuals' of the research sample point of view of the chairmen of Depts. And assistants dean concerning, the deans' ability to take decision in their administration work.5 - The relation between mastering of information for the deans of the colleges at governmental university of Baghdad is positive, means when using mastering of information increased for the deans of colleges, then their ability to take decision in their administration work increased from the sample point of view of the chairmen of Depts. And assistants dean.
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تقويم المهارات الادبية (التذوق والنقد والتحليل والحفظ) عند طلبة الصف الخامس الادبي == Evalution Of Litreary Skills ( Taste , Criticism , Anaylisis, , Resarvation ) For Literary Fifth Class

Author name: غنية جبر عنبر
Supervisor name: حسن علي فرحان العزاوي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يرمي هذا البحث : تقويم المهارات الادبية ( التذوق والنقد والتحليل والحفظ ) عند طلبة الصف الخامس الادبي، وبغية تحقيق هذا المرمى اختارت الباحثة عينة البحث (400) طالب وطالبة، توزعت العينة على مديريات تربية محافظة بغداد على النحو الاتي : (68) طالبا وطالبة من مد | The research aims for evaluation the literary skills ( taste , criticism, analysis, reservation ,)for the fifth literary class students. The research sample reach 400 student for two sex ,the sample is distributed to the general directorates of Baghdad governorate education as following (68) students for both sex from directorate of Baghdad education \ alrisafa - first and (100) students for both sex from directorate of Baghdad education \ arisafa - second and ( 48) students for both sex from directorate of Baghdad education \ alrisafa - third, and 44 students for both sex from directorate of Baghdad education \ alkarch - first , and 84 students for both sex from directorates of Baghdad education \alkarch - second, and 56 students for both sex from directorate of Baghdad education \ alkarch - third.while the research tools < was building ( getting test for each skill from litraray skills ( taste , criticism , analysis , reservation ), the researcher depends on tests building as following : 1 - Reading the literature and studying related with research subject 2 - Offering open constructing model for teachers group for Arabic language and it s literary and method of it studying , for knowing the literary skills ( taste , criticism, analysis, reservation) which is suitable for fifth literary class , In light of the skills which has got by others literature books and previous studies which has related in the same research subject < the researcher prepares acquisition test for each skill from literature skills ( taste , criticism, analysis, reservation ,), the searcher make sure from credibility and stability , and get out the power of distinguish and his factor with activity of the wrong exchanges , equation of difficulty and vacronbach equation , t - test person then the researcher expose the results of her research which has reached referring to ;1 - the research sample has the lower level from taste literary2 - The research sample has lower level from the literary criticism3 - The research sample has lower level from literary analysis 4 - The research sample has good level from literary reservation In light of t these results the researcher go to many results as following ;1 - Weakness level of The literary fifth class students in ( taste , criticism , analysis)of literature texts 2 - The level of reservation of the literary fifth class students is acceptable and suitable with educational side. 3 - Emphasis the most of literary and texts teachers on reservation skill and neglected the others literature skills.In light of these results the researcher suggest many recommends as ;1 - Necessity of interesting the literary teachers for fifth literary class by developing the literary skills.2 - necessity of using new styles for measuring the students acquisition in higher acknowledge level.For completing for research the researcher get many suggests as;1 - Making study for knowing the level of secondary stage students in other branch from Arabic language branches as the grammar Arabic language 2 - Making study the same for new study for the Arabic language students branch in Iraqi colleges.
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فاعلية انموذج اجرائي تعليمي تعلمي قائم على موجهات الاقتصاد المعرفي في تحصيل مادة النمو وتنمية مهارات التفكير المتشعب عند طلبة كليات التربية

Author name: غسق عبد الرضا بريسم العبودي
Supervisor name: داود عبد السلام صبري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان التعلم الجامعي من المراحل التعليمية المهمة اذ انه يمثل قمة الهرم التعليمي اذتحظى مرحلة الشباب بنحو عام، ومرحلة الجامعة بنحو خاص باهتمام كبير من المجتمع لكونهم قادة المستقبل الذين يقع عليهم العبء الاكبر في المجتمع ومواجهة التحديات والصعوبات في معظم مرا
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بناء منهج مقترح لتطوير اللغة العربية في الصف الخامس الابتدائي == Build A Curriculum Proposal For The Development Of The Arabic Language In The Fifth Grade

Author name: علي محمد زغير
Supervisor name: حسن خلباص حمادي الزاملي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يرمي البحث الحالي بناء منهج لتطوير اللغة العربية في الصف الخامس الابتدائي في العراق، ولتحقيق هدف البحث اتبع الباحث المنهج الوصفي في عمله.وتمثل مجتمع البحث وعينته بكتابي القراءة العربية وقواعد اللغة العربية للصف الخامس الابتدائي، اذ ضم الاول سبعة وخمسين م | The current research aims at building approach for the development of the Arabic language in the fifth grade in Iraq, and to achieve the goal of research researcher followed the descriptive method in his work.The research community and appointed hereby Arabic reading and grammar of the Arabic language to the fifth grade of primary, as it included the first fifty - seven theme, the second included eleven theme.After identifying the community and the research sample, the researcher used a questionnaire as a tool to collect data for the developer curriculum standards, distributed as an open questionnaire included five areas : objectives, content, teaching methods, and educational activities, and methods of evaluation.The very fact to prepare a questionnaire closed consisted of 80 diverse paragraph to the specifications of the developer curriculum, as the share of field goals 16, paragraph, and share content area 14, paragraph, and share the field of teaching methods 24 paragraph, and share the field activities 16 paragraph, while the share of the field techniques Calendar 10 paragraphs.View Finder questionnaire to a group of experts and specialists to know the sincerity, the experts did not delete any provision of them, and there were linguistic and stylistic modifications committed by the researcher.Based on the above aforesaid built a researcher developer of Arabic reading my book and the rules of the Arabic language, depending on the basic elements of the curriculum : the goals, content, teaching methods, and the calendar. And presented to a group of experts and specialists to know the truthfulness and relevance to the students of the fifth grade.Through the findings of the researcher concluded the following : 1. to engage students and faculty in the planning and preparation of educational curricula and develop a positive role to serve the educational process.2. curricula that build and are subject to continual development, including respect of the problems of the educated educators are expected to be influential and effective in the educational process.3. curriculum, whether for a semester, or academic year, or grade level if developed scientific thought process steps, after which became effective in achieving educational goals.4. twice the number of educational curricula in the comprehensiveness of the curriculum and educational programs components, and focus on specific aspects of : (objectives, content, and methods and techniques, and tools and activities, and methods of evaluation).The researcher has the following recommendations : 1. Identify the educational goals (public, and behavioral) vocabulary scheduled at the elementary level and issued within the booklet read by teachers and students.2. Taking into account the needs of students and their communities and their problems when planning the curriculum and educational programs.3. The work of the General Curriculum Directorate at the Ministry of Education to prepare special training manuals for teachers clarifying the curriculum and educational programs and components, and everything related to them to help them do their jobs well. The researcher suggested the following : 1. workout proposed curriculum in the current study to see its impact in the collection of the students of the fifth grade.2. Development of subjects of the Arabic language curricula in other classrooms.3. Carry out studies for the construction of educational programs for materials prescribed in the colleges of education, especially in light of the needs of the students of this material, and be inclusive of the four stages of study, and work on the validation of its effectiveness.4. studies to know the needs of the Arabic language teachers and Madrsadtha of materials due taught in the colleges of education, the building of educational programs in the light of these needs
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اثر التدريس بالتخيل الموجه وباستراتيجية التفكير التناظري في تحصيل مادة علم البيئة والتلوث والتفكير التاملي لدى طلبة كلية التربية الاساسية == The Effect Of Teaching By Forwarded Imaginary And The Strategy Of Analog Thinking In Achievement Of Environmental Science Subject, Pollution , Meditative Thinking By Students Of Basic College Of Education

Author name: علي ربيع حسين الهاشمي
Supervisor name: حيدر مسير حمد الله | حسين عبد المنعم
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى التعرف على اثر التدريس باستراتيجيتي التخيل الموجه والتفكير التناظري في تحصيل مادة علم البيئة والتلوث والتفكير التاملي لدى طلبة كلية التربية الاساسية. ولتحقيق هذا الهدف وضع الباحث الفرضيتين الصفريتين الاتيتين : - 1 - لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة | The current research aims to identify the impact of teaching by forwarded imaginary and analogy thinking in the achievement of environment science, pollution and contemplative thinking by students of the Basic Education College.To achieve this aims researcher put the two nil hypotheses as the following : 1 - There is no statistical significant difference at the level ( 0.05) between the average degrees of research groups in achievement test in the environmental science and pollution subject.2 - There is no statistical significant difference at the level ( 0.05) between the average degrees of research groups in Meditative Thinking scaleResearch was conducted on the second stage students in the Department of General Science / College of Basic Education / Haditha/The University of Al - Anbar for the first term of the academic year (2014 - 2015)Researcher adopted experimental design of the two experimental groups and the control group , the research sample selected intentionally the number of research sample reached ( 60 ) students from the second stage students in the Department of Science for the academic year ( 2014 - 2015 ), The first experimental group studied by forwarded imaginary thinkink , the second experimental group studied by the analogy thinking and the third group studied by the usual way.And groups are rewarded in the variables ( achievement in biology subject by the sixth year secondary school , and chronological age - month period , intelligence and thinking contemplative previous information, and back ground education by the parents). The experiment term study lasted by two lessons a week for each group , and the researcher himself teach research groups.The achievement test was built in the environment and pollution science of (45) subjective items, multiple choice , and (5) essay item , were verified from its sincerity by submit on a group of arbitrators , then applied on a prospective sample to make sure the clarity of its items and were confirmed its stability also has been discrimination coefficient, and the coefficient of difficulty of items and effectiveness of false alternatives.The researcher adopted a measure of Meditation thinking by Eysenk Wolsen after his translation , which consists (30) items , (20) items of the total items represent a positive mediation thinking while the rest (10) items representing negative. To ensure the veracity of the scale display on a group of specialists to judge the goodness in measuring the capacity to be measured and adopted 80% and above of the items on the validity of the scale.Then applied on exploratory sample to make sure the clarity of its items, and the account of stability coefficient, then after the data were analyzed and processed statistically and yielded the following results : 1 - A statistically significant differences at the level of significance ( 0.05) between the average scores of first students experimental group studied in accordance with the forwarded imaginary and strategy control group in favor of the experimental group students who have studied according to the imagination strategy in achievement test2 - There is no difference is statistically significant at the level of significance ( 0.05) between the average scores of students second experimental group which studied strategy of the analog thinking and the average score of the control group which studied the usual method in achievement.3 - There is no difference is statistically significant at the level of significance ( 0.05) between the average scores of students the first experimental group studied the strategy of forwarded imaginary and average grades second experimental group which studied the strategy of analog in the achievement.4 - Statistically significant differences at the level of significance ( 0.05) between the average score for the first experimental groups studied according to the forwarded Imitation and the second that studied the strategy of analog thinking in the development of meditation thinking test.5 - There is no difference statistically significant at the level of significance ( 0.05) between the average scores of the first experimental group which studied by strategy forwarded imagery and the average of second experimental group which studied by analog thinking in development of meditation thinking.In light of the search results, researcher came out by a number of conclusions, recommendations and suggestions
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تصميم تعليمي وفقا لستراتيجيات الفهم القرائي واثره في تحصيل مادة الكيمياء والدافعية القرائية لطلاب المرحلة المتوسطة == Educational Design According To The Strategies Of Reading And Understanding Its Impact In The Acheviment Of Subject Chemistry And Motivation Of Reading For Middle School Students

Author name: علي ثامر هاني الاسدي
Supervisor name: زينب عزيز احمد العامري | فاضل جبار جودة الربيعي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The current research aims to find outA) The effect of instructional design according to the strategies of Reading Comprehension in the academic achievement of chemistry at the second grade average students.B) The effect of instructional design according to the strategies of reading comprehension in the motivation of reading at the second grade average students.To investigate, search targets were formulated hypotheses Elsafreeten following cases1) There is no statistically significant difference at the level of significance (0.05) between the average students who are studying design educational strategies according to the Reading Comprehension and average students who are studying in the usual way in achievement test scores for chemistry degrees.2) There is no statistically significant difference at the level of significance (0.05) between the average students who are studying design educational strategies according to the Reading Comprehension and average students who are studying in the usual way in the motivation of literacy scale degrees degrees.The sample of the research (62) students from the second grade average students were randomly assigned to two experimental and control group.It was a reward in the two variables : (chronological age - month period, the former test information, the rate of the previous year degrees in chemistry, IQ test, motivation reading scale), instructional design was applied according to the strategies of Reading Comprehension and over the entire school year.Prepared the research tools and is building an achievement test with two parts of Korsin semesters first and second on according to Bloom's Taxonomy, consisted of (50) items by (29.21) substantive paragraph of the check type of multi four alternatives, was the adoption of a measure of motivation literacy with six dimensions ( curiosity, identify, engage, compete, challenge, strategic use) were characteristics account Alsaiko metric test grades and the validity and reliability of the test and grades measure motivation literacy calculation and data were statistically treated using the statistical program SPSS, as well as the use of statistical methods (difficulty coefficient, the power of discrimination paragraph, the effectiveness of false alternatives, equations Cooder - Resthardson 20, Cronbach's alpha coefficient), results showed a statistically significant difference between studentsThe experimental group who studied according instructional design, which was prepared according to the strategies of Reading Comprehension and control group students who have studied as is the usual way in the collection of material chemistry and motivation of reading for the experimental group.In light of the findings it was reached that the use of instructional design in teaching chemistry to second grade average an effect is to raise the academic achievement level of literacy and motivation identified in the current study, and therefore the researcher recommends the instructional design in the teaching of chemistry adoption, and suggests further studies for various stages of their impact in academic achievement and motivation of Reading.
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فاعلية التعلم المدهم والتفكير النشط في تحصيل مادة الفيزياء والحس العلوي عند طلاب المرحلة الاعدادية == The Effectiveness Of Blended Learning And Active Thinking In Achievement Of Physics And Scientific Sense In Secondary School Students

Author name: عقيل امير جبر ظاهر
Supervisor name: فاتن محمود حسن الجندي | محمد عبد النبي ثجيل
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ecent research aimed to know the effectiveness of bland learning strategy and active thinking model on the scientific fourth grade male students in physics subject achievement and their scientific sense. To verify the aim of this research , researcher had been formulated the following two zero hypotheses : 1) No statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the students mean scores of the three groups students on achievement test of physics subject.2) No statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the students mean scores of the three groups students on scientific sensescale.The research was carried out on the scientific fourth grade male students in Al - Zaitoon preparatory school in Al - Diwanyia, for the Academic Year (2015 - 2016) A.D.The researcher rewards the three groups of the research statically in a number of variations like ( the previous achievement in the physics , the intermediate stage ) , age , intelligence , the previous information and scientific sense ) The researcher also prepared the materials of the research like ( the specification of the scientific material , forming the goals , behavioral purposes , preparation of the teaching method ).The researcher prepared two tools , the first tool ( achievement test ) that forms in its final picture in 49 objective items form a type ( multi - test ) that has four alternatives and the enquiry of the explicit truth has done and the truth of the contain for the test and outlines the difficulty factor , the discrimination factor and the effectiveness of the fault alternatives for the objective items , then the calculation of constant factor by Keudor and Richardison - 20 - is ( 0. 81 ) The second tool is the measurement of the scientific sense which is formed by its final shape from 71 items that is distributed in an equal on the sides of the scientific sense ( it is the recall of the experiences and connect them in the present , the numeral sense , the activation of the most senses , thinking in thinking , scientific curiosity, brain waking , the interesting in scientific work , toiling and control the irrationality) the enquiry of truth has been done and the distinguishable power for its items and the calculation of its constant in two ways ( they are Alpha factor , the factor equals (0.96 ) and in the way of re - test ( 0.91 )The research sample was selected intentionally by the researcher which consisted of (106) male students, Randomized into three groups (35) students in first experimental group, (35) in second experimental group and (36) students in control group. The three group's students have been equalization by the following variables : (age in month, intelligence, physics scores at third grade, pre physics knowledge, and scientific sense).The experiment has been applied during the first and second courses from the academic study year (2015 - 2016) and continued for twenty two weeks in term of three lessons for each group and after the end of the experiment, the two tools of the research were applied on the three groups then the data were treated statically by using the analysis of single variation by the use of static bag for social sciences SPSS, issue 20 and program Microsoft office excel 2007.The research results showed as the following : 1) Effectiveness of each of the bland learning strategy and active thinking model between the two experimental groups' and the control group of the scientific fourth grade male students in physics subject achievement.2) Effectiveness of each of the bland learning strategy active thinking model between the two experimental group's and the control group of the fourth grade scientific male students on the scientific fourth grade male students in scientific sense.3) No statistically significant differences between strategy of bland learning and model active thinking between the two experimental group's of the scientific fourth grade male students on the fourth grade scientific male students in physics subject achievement and their scientific sense In light of the results of research, the researcher recommended a number of recommendations and proposed a number of recommendations
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اثر استراتيجيتي التعلم التماثلي وتالف الاشتات في اكتساب المفاهيم الادبية والتذوق الادبي عند طلبة الصف الخامس الادبي == The Effect Of Homogeneity Learning And Hetrogeneity Familiarization Strategies In Acquiring Literary Tastingand Concepts Of The Fifth Year Literary Secondary School Students

Author name: عدي عبيدان سلمان الجراح
Supervisor name: كاظم حسين غزال
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدف البحث الى تعرف ( اثر استراتيجيتي التعلم التماثلي وتالف الاشتات في اكتساب المفاهيم الادبية والتذوق الادبي عند طلبة الصف الخامس الادبي ). ولتحقيق ذلك اختار الباحث عينة بلغت ( 188 ) طالب وطالبة من طلبة الصف الخامس الادبي في اعدادية ( الشيخ الطوسي ) | This research aims at Knowing " the effect of homogeneity Learning and hetrogeneity familiarization strategies in acquiring literary tastingand Concepts of the Fifth Year Literary high secondary school students" To achieve the aim a sample of( 188 ) students from ( AL - Shaikh AL - Tosy ) secondary high school for boys and ( AL - F awatom ) secondary high school For girls. The sample was randomly distributed into three group two experimental group and one Control. The first experimental group ( consists of 64 students ) taught the literature and texts material Using the homogeneity Learning. Whereas the Second experimental group ( consists of 62 students ) taught the same materil Using the traditional way.Whereas the Third experimental group ( consists of 62 students ) taught the same moterial Using the traditional way. Mean while, the subjects of all groups are matched according to ( Age by months, Parents ‘ level of education, their marks in Arabic Language material in the previous year 2012 - 2013 , their marks in the literature and text , and the IQ test marks variables ). The researcher has controlled the extraneous variables which may affect the internal and external safety of the research. After determining the material which consisted of the literature and text textbook ( 2012 - 2013 ) , the res archer set ( 300 ) behavior , and he prepared typical Lesson plans for teaching the experimental groups. forAcquiring literary concepts, the researcher prepared a multiple choice test of five options ( the tests consists of 30 items). whereas he chose ( AL - Abidy , 2007 ) scale which consists of ( 20 ) multiple choice item to measure , The students ‘ literary tasting. The validity , reliability ,items discrimination , items difficulty , time allotted , and distracters‘ efficierxy have been achieved. Using ANOVA and t - test for two independent samples , the fallowing results have been achieved : 1 - There is a statistically significant difference at the reference level ( 0.05 ) between the mean scores of the first experimental group ( using the homogeneity learning strategy ) and those of the second experimental group (using heterogeneity familiarization strategy , and the mean score of the control group who taught the material using the traditional way of teaching in acquiring the literary concepts for the benefit of the first experimental group. 2 - There is a statistically significant difference at the reference level ( 0.05 ) between the mean scores of the first experimental group ( using the homogeneity learning strategy ) and those of the second experimental group (using heterogeneity familiarization strategy , and the mean score of the control group who taught the material using the traditional way of teaching in acquiring literary tasting for the benefit of the first experimental group. In the Light of the results , a number of recommendations , and suggest ions for further studies have been presented by the researcher
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اثر توظيف نظرية النص في الفهم القرائي والاداء التعبيري عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي == The Impact Of The Text Theory On Reading Comprehension And Composition Performance Of Fifth Literary Class Students

Author name: عبد الله جميل السيد منخي
Supervisor name: رقية عبد الائمة عبد الله العبيدي | علاوي سادر جازع الدراجي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The present study aims at identifying the impact of employing the Text Theory on fifth literary class students’ reading comprehension and composition performance.A partial control experimental design has been adopted where a control group plus a post test has been only used. The sample of the study includes 63 male fifth literary class students selected from Al - Athar preparatory school for boys.The sample has been distributed into an experimental group of 31 students , and a control group of 32 ones. The two groups have been equalized in : age calculated in months, parents academic level , and a linguistic ability test.Two tests have been constructed : a reading comprehension text consisting of 40 MCQ items where its validity , reliability , item discrimination power , item difficulty power , and the effectiveness of its incorrect options have all been achieved ;and a composition writing test including several topics selected by a group of experts. Both groups have been taught by the researcher himself. Both the reading comprehension test and the composition writing one have been applied on the sample of the present study at the end of the experiment. The experimental study lasted for a whole academic course. Data of the study has been analyzed statistically by using t - test of two independent samples. Results reveal that : 1. The experimental group students have been superior to the control group ones in reading comprehension.2. The experimental group students have been superior to the control group one in composition writing performance.In the light of the present study results , suitable conclusions, recommendations and suggestions for further studies have been put forward.
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اثر استراتيجيتي باير وجيكسو المطورة في اكتساب المفاهيم ومهارات التفكير التاريخي لدى طلاب الصف الرابع الادبي == The Impact Of Strategies Of Bayer And Jickso Developed In The Acquisition Of Concepts And Skills Of Historical Thinking

Author name: عبد الباسط عباس محمــــد الجنابي
Supervisor name: نجدت عبد الرؤوف عبد الرضا | عبد الكريم خيطان الياسري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching History
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يرمي هذا البحث الى التعرف على (اثر استراتيجيتي باير وجيكسو المطورة في اكتساب المفاهيم ومهارات التفكير التاريخي لدى طلاب الصف الرابع الادبي) ولتحقيق هدف البحث وضع الباحث الفرضيتين الصفريتين الاتيتين : 1. ليس هناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية عند مستوى (0.5) بين | The goal of this research is to identify (after Bayer and Jickso developed a strategy to acquire concepts and skills of historical thinking among fourth grade students literary )To achieve the aim of the research hypotheses the researcher Elsafreeten following two status. 1 - There is no statistically significant differences at the level (0.5%) between the average grades three research groups experimental first taught history using Bayer's strategy, the second experimental group that the article itself was considering using Jickso strategy developed, the officer who is studying the same material in the traditional manner Group in testing the acquisition of the dimensional historical concepts. 2 - There is no statistically significant differences at the level (0.5%) between the average grades three research groups experimental first taught history using Bayer's strategy, the second experimental group that the article itself was considering using Jickso strategy developed, the officer who is studying the same material in the traditional manner Group in testing historical thinking skills. The researcher adopted the experimental method a partial seizure and researcher chose a sample of pure junior high students for Boys affiliated to the Education Directorate in Diyala, deliberately, for the application of experience, select appointed three sets. 1 - The first experimental group and the number of students (30), a student of the Division (b) material and is considering the history of the Arab - Islamic civilization Bayer strategy. 2 - The second experimental group and the number of students of 30 students from the Division (a) and studying material history of Arab - Islamic civilization Jkso strategy developed almjmuah control and the number of students (30) students from the Division (c) studying material history of the Arab - Islamic civilization in the traditional manne. And rewarded researcher between three research groups in the variables (prior knowledge test, IQ, chronological age, final grades, in history the third grade average, the academic achievement of the father, the academic achievement of the mother). Having identified the researcher scientific material to be taught, which included concepts contained in the book of the history of Arab - Islamic civilization fourth grade literary scheduled to be taught for the academic year 2014 - 2015, and in the light of its content Select researcher major historical concepts of (18) historically understood, and in the light of those concepts prepared Researcher behavioral goals of (54) target measure gain concept operations (definition, discrimination, application) as prepared by teaching plans (36) daily plan for each group of three research groups. The researcher prepared a test to gain historical concepts of the type of question. (Multiple choice) be (54) items, and a test of the skills of historical thinking, amounting to 40 items of the type of multiple - choice has been checked and sincerity (virtual and content) and strength discriminatory and coefficient of difficulty and effectiveness of false alternatives, and its stability has been extracted equivalent manner Alvakronbach, reaching (0.83) is a good stability of plants. Trial proceedings lasted 12 weeks dish at the end of the test to gain the post of historical concepts and two days later was re - test to measure historical thinking skills and use appropriate statistical researcher means to achieve the objectives of the research and study resulted in the following findings. 1 - outweigh the first experimental group which studied strategy (Bayer) to acquire historical concepts and skills of historical thinking on the second experimental group which studied the strategy Jkso developed and the control group, who studied in the traditional manner. 2 - outweigh the second experimental group that studied strategy (Jkso developed) to acquire the concepts and thinking skills to the control group which studied the traditional way
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فاعلية برنامج تعليمي على وفق استراتيجيات التعلم النشط في تحصيل مادة الجغرافية وعمليات العلم الاساسية لدى طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي == The Effectiveness Of Pedagogical Program According To The Strategy Of Active Learning In The Achievement Of Geography And The Basic Learning Processes For Fifth Grade \Literary Branch Students

Author name: عباس علي كريدي
Supervisor name: ثناء يحيى قاسم الحسو
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يرمي البحث الى : 1 - بناء برنامج تعليمي على وفق استراتيجيات التعلم النشط2 - بيان فاعليته في تحصيل مادة الجغرافية وعمليات العلم الاساسية لدى طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي. ولتحقيق هدفي البحث اعتمد الباحث على منهجين، هما : المنهج الوصفي في بناء البرنامج التعليمي | The present study aims at : 1 - Building a pedagogical program according to the strategy of Active Learning.2 - Stating the effectiveness in the Achievement of geography and the Basic Science processes for fifth Grade\Literary branch students.In order to achieve the objectives of the study the researcher depended in two methodologies : the descriptive approach in building the pedagogical program, and the experimental approach in stating the effectiveness in the achievement of geography and the basic learning processes for fifth grade stage students through the verification of the following two zero hypotheses : 1 - There are no statistical significant differences in average score of achievement the students of the experimental group who learn the Natural Geography by the pedagogical program according to the Active Learning Strategy and the average score of students of the control group who study in the same material without the program (traditional method).2 - There are no statistical significant differences in average score of the students of the experimental group who learn the Natural Geography by the pedagogical program according to the Active Learning Strategy and the average score of students of the control group who study in the same material without the program (traditional method). In the Basic Science Posttest. The present study was confined to the students of governmental secondary and preparatory schools (Day Classes) for boys in Baghdad governorate\ Rusafa II for the academic year 2014/2015. He depended on the partial adjustment (experimental, control groups) with the posttest. The sample of the study composed of (73) students from the fifth grade \Literary branch : (36) of the experimental group in Al - Jazzera preparatory school and (37) control group from Al - Shaheed Ahmed Al - Husseiny School. The two groups were matched in the variables of (age, IQ, previous information test, basic science processes pretest, previous knowledge in geography, and parent achievement). The researcher prepared two tools for the dependent variable; the first is the achievement test made up of two questions : the first is the multiple choice type - four options - 40 items to measure the minimum levels of Bloom’s Classification (knowledge, comprehension, application). The second measures the maximum levels (analysis, syntnesis, evaluation), composed of 14 questions - essay type - The validity and constancy of the, and the calculation of the psychometric features were all verified. The Basic Sciences processes test made of 40 items the multiple choice type - four options - The validity and constancy of the, and the calculation of the psychometric features were all verified. The two tests were applied at the end of the experiment which lasted for one scholastic year starting from 3/11/2014 to 9/4/2015. The data obtained were processed by the use of the t - test for two independent samples. The following findings were concluded : 1 - The exceling of the experimental group who learn the Natural Geography by the pedagogical program according to Active Leaning Strategies over the students of the control group who study in the same material without the program (traditional method) in acchievement test.2 - The exceling of the experimental group who learn the Natural Geography by the pedagogical program according to Active Leaning Strategies over the students of the control group who study in the same material without the program (traditional method) in Basic Sciences processes test.Upon the above, the researcher comes up to the findings, and put some recommendation such as : 1 - Teachers of geography should take care choosing the teaching strategies that are suitable with the studying themes, and activating the role of the activations to acquire the learners the basic sciences process and to increase their achievement. 2 - The necessity of including the Sciences processes in the books of the geography specially the book of Natural Geography by the geography curricula makers. 3 - Making the teachers familiar with the active learning and its strategies, and training them on this.4 - Making the teachers familiar with the Basic Sciences processes and its strategies, and training them through continuous courses.5 - Calling the Ministry of Education to make use of the pedagogical program prepared by the researcher, and applying it on the students of Fifth Grade\ Literary Branch in Geography. In completion to this study, the researcher the following : 1 - Measuring the effectiveness of the other active learning strategies and the Basic Sciences processes.2 - Making a study to the effectiveness of the active leaning in the integrated Sciences processes test in the preparatory.3 - Measuring the effect of the program prepared the researcher in other variables other than acquisition and sciences processes like thinking in its type (the geographical thinking, critical and innovative thinking) or motivation for the inclination for the learners
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فاعلية استراتيجيتي دورة التعلم فوق المعرفية وسوم SWOM في تحصيل مادة الفيزياء عند طلاب الصف الرابع العلمي ومهارات تفكيرهم فوق المعرفي == The Effectiveness Of Meta - Cognitive Learning Course And SWOM Strategies On Achievement Of Physics For Fourth Scientific Class Students And Their Thinking Skills Meta - Cognitive

Author name: عباس جواد عبد الكاظم الركابي
Supervisor name: ميسون شاكر عبد الله | عليه عبد المحسن شهاب
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The aim of the present research is knowing "The Effectiveness of Meta - Cognitive Learning Course and SWOM Strategies in Achievement of Physics for Fourth Scientific Class Students and Their Thinking Skills Meta - Cognitive ". To achieve this aim, the following two zero hypotheses were made : The First Zero Hypothesis : There is no difference of statistical marker at the level (0.05) between the scores average of the first experimental group students who were taught according to the meta - cognitive learning course and the scores average of the second experimental group students who were taught according to the swom and the scores average of the control group students who were taught according to the traditional method 0n Physics Achievement Test.The Second Zero Hypothesis : There is no difference of statistical marker at the level (0.05) between the scores average of the first experimental group students who were taught according to the meta - cognitive learning course and the scores average of the second experimental group students who were taught according to the swom and the scores average of the control group students who were taught according to the traditional method on Thinking Skills Meta - Cognitive.The research targeted the fourth grade of secondary school in the scientific branch at the preparatory and secondary governmental day schools in the city center of Al - Qadissiya, and physics subject in all chapters of the book for the first and the second semesters of 2014 - 2015. The researcher has randomly chosen (Way draw) Al - Sadrein Preparatory School for Boys which belongs to the Directorate of Education of Al - Diwniyah to be the sample of his experiment.The researcher adopted the experimental method and used the experimental design of three equivalent groups (two experimental and one control) of achieving post - test and Thinking Skills Meta - Cognitive measure Three sections were selected randomly to be the sample. It was consisted of (103) students; (35) students for the first experimental group which was taught according to the meta - cognition learning course strategy,(34) students for the second experimental group which was taught according to swom strategy, and (34) students for the control group which was taught according to the traditional method.www.tracker - software.com The researcher made the three study samples equivalent in the variants (age, pre - Achievement for the third year students in physics, intelligence level, preinformation test in physics, Thinking Skills Meta - Cognitive). The researcherprepared the research requirements like identifying the scientific material, forming the behavioral aims, setting teaching plans).The researcher also prepared two tools; the first is the "Achievement Test", which was finally consisted of (43) objective items of "multiple choice" with four alternatives, and (7) essay items. The face validity and content validity were checked. The difficulty coefficient, discriminatory coefficient, the effectiveness of objective items alternatives were extracted. The reliability of the test items were identified by the internal consistency method (Cronbach'sAlpha Coefficient) which was (0.89). The reliability of scoring coefficient for essay items was (0.87) between the researcher and himself, and (0.85) between the researcher and other. The second tool was " Thinking Skills Meta - Cognitive measure" which was finally consisted of (54) items; equally distributed on themain skills (self - organization skills, necessary skills for doing scientific tasks, procedural control skills). Then, the face validity, construction validity and discriminatory powers of its items were re - examined. Its reliability was calculated in two ways; internal consistency (Cronbach'sAlpha Coefficient), which was (0.88), and by re - test, which was (0.86). The experiment was applied to both teaching semesters, the first and the second, of (2014 - 2015). It lasted for (21) weeks; three lessons for each group. After completing the experiment, the two research tools were applied on the three research groups. The data were statistically processed by using oneway analysis of variance, Scheff'e Test, effect size, the 20th editionof SPSS, and Microsoft Office Excel 2007. The results showed that : 1 - The first experimental group which was taught according to the metacognition learning course strategy was superior to the control group which was taught according to the traditional method in Achievement of Physics with effect size of (1.42) which is a significant indicator. 2 - The second experimental group which was taught according to swom strategy was superior to the control group which was taught according to the traditional method in Achievement of Physics with effect size of (1.29) which is a significant indicator.3 - There is no difference of statistical marker between the first experimental group which was taught according to the meta - cognition learning course strategy and the second experimental group which was taught according toswom strategy in Achievement of Physics.4 - The first experimental group which was taught according to the metacognitive learning course strategy was superior to the control group which was taught according to the traditional method of Thinking Skills Meta - Cognitive with effect size of (1.86), which a significant indicator.5 - The second experimental group which was taught according to swom strategy was superior to the control group which was taught according to the traditional method of Thinking Skills Meta - Cognitive with effect size of (1.79), which a significant indicator.6 - There is no difference of statistical marker between the first experimental group which was taught according to the meta - cognition learning course strategy and the second experimental group which was taught according to swom strategy in the Thinking Skills Meta - Cognitive. In the light of the research results, a number of conclusions were achieved and a number of recommendations and suggestions were presented.
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فاعلية تصميم تعليمي للتربية البيئية في تحصيل مادة البيئة والتلوث واتخاذ القرار لحل المشكلات البيئية عند طلبة كلية التربية الاساسية == The Effectiveness Of Instructional Design Of Environmental Education In The Achievement Of College Of Basic Education Students Environment And Pollution

Author name: عايد خضير ضايع الطائي
Supervisor name: وفاء عبد الهادي نجم الدليمي | خالد فهد علي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى التعرف على فاعلية التصميم التعليمي للتربية البيئية في : 1. تحصيل مادة التربية البيئة والتلوث عند طلبة كلية التربية الاساسية. 2. اتخاذ القرار لحل المشكلات البيئية عند طلبة كلية التربية الاساسية. ولغرض التحقق من هدفي البحث تم صياغة الف | This study aims at knowing the effectiveness of epistemological design of environmental education in : 1) The acquisition of the subjects of environment for students of basic education college. 2) Decision - making for the solving of the problem of environment for students of basic education college. In order to verify this objective, the following two zero hypotheses were formulated : A. There is no statistical significant differences at the level of (0.05) between means score of the sample students of the experimental group who study according to the epistemological design of environmental education and the scores of the students of the control group who study according to the traditional method in the test of the subject of Environment and Pollution. B. There is no statistical significant differences at the level of (0.05) between means score of the sample students of the experimental group who study according to the epistemological design of environmental education and the scores of the students of the control group who study according to the traditional method in the scale of decision - making for the solving of the problem of environment. In order to verify the validity of these two hypotheses, the researcher conducted an experiment that lasted a complete semester. Then, an epistemological design according the environmental education was constructed following four sequential and correlated stages.The study was confined to the students of Al - Mustansriya University \ College in the Department of Science. The sample was chosen purposely because they learn the subject of Environment and Pollution for the three departments (Chemistry, Physics and Biology) for the same curricula. The two sections were chosen randomly from the sections for the second stage in the Department of Science. The total number of the sample was (55) male and female students after eliminating the failed students. Twenty - seven of the sample in the experimental group were taught according to the epistemological design according to the environmental education and twenty - eight students in the control group were taught according to the traditional method. The two groups were matched in respect of some of the variables which might be effective in the independent variable (age calculated in months, previous information test, and the average of previous year and the scale of decision - making for the solving of the problem of environment. The scientific material was determined in five chapters from the lectures of Environment and Pollution designated for the second stage students in the Department of Sciences\ College of Basic Education in the first semester. The behavioral objectives were formulated and attained 353 objectives. For the tools of the study, the researcher prepared an acquisition test made up of (50) test items in (35) objective items the type of multiple choice among four options and (15) essay type. The apparent validity was verified after displaying a group of arbitrators specialized in methods of teaching and evaluation and assessment and Environment and Pollution. An experiment was conducted on 30 students that aimed at knowing the clarity of the test items and determining the answering time. The other experiment was conducted on 100 students in order to analyze the test items statistically to find the psychometric characteristics. The constancy was found by the method of inner consistency Cronbach’s alpha that attained (%84). The correction coefficient of the essay items were also found that attained between the researcher and the first corrector (%82), the researcher and the second corrector (%82) and the first and the second corrector (%86) and the researcher rand himself through time (%89). The second tool was the scale for decision - making for the solving of the problem of environment prepared by (Al - Assadi, 2009) for its suitability with the Iraqi environment and for the university level. In addition to the opinions of the experts which is made up of (22) items each one represents one problem of the study. Also, the scale validity was verified by the use of the apparent and logical truthfulness, and its constancy was found by the use retest method, and the constancy coefficient attained (%82) and the method of inner consistency (Kudor - Richardson 21) and the constancy coefficient attained (%84). After the preparation of the requirements of the stud, the experiment was applied starting from 28/12/2014 and lasted for 20 weeks in two hours per group. The teacher taught the two groups himself. After the end of the experiment, the researcher applied the acquisition test for the subject of Environment and Pollution and the decision - making for the solving of the problem of environment on the two unequal groups of the study (experimental and control). After statically analyzing the results by the use of t - test for two independent samples unequal in number. The results showed the excel of the two experimental groups which studied according to the pedagogical design of the environmental education on the control group which studied according to the traditional methods. The results rejects the two zero hypotheses. In the light of this, the researcher comes up with a number of conclusions, recommendations and suggestions
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اثر استراتيجيتي المماثلة والمكعب في الاداء التعبيري وتنمية مهارات توليد المعلومات عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي == The Impact Of Cube And Conformity Strategies On Composition Performance And Developing The Skills Of Information Evolution For The Fifth Literary Class Students

Author name: عامر عدنان داود الشمري
Supervisor name: حسن علي فرحان العزاوي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يرمي البحث معرفة (( اثر استراتيجيتي المماثلة والمكعب في الاداء التعبيري وتنمية مهارات توليد المعلومات عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي)) ولتحقيق ذلك اعتمد الباحث تصميما تجريبيا يقع في حقل التصاميم التجريبية، وهو تصميم المجموعة الضابطة اللاعشوائية الاختيار ذ | The research aims at knowing (The Impact of Cube and Conformity Strategies on Composition Performance and Developing the Skills of Information Evolution for the Fifth Literary Class Students), and for achieving that, the researcher relies on an experimental design within the field of experimental designs that have partial control and pretest and dimensional test for three groups : two are experimental and the third one is controlling. The researcher has intentionally chosen (Dar Al - Hikma Secondary School) in Baghdad Al - Jadeeda, in the province of Baghdad. The sample of the research consists of (100) students : (33) students are in the first experimental group who have studied Composition by using the conformity strategy, and (34) students are in the second experimental group who have studied Composition by using the cube strategy, and (33) students who have studied Composition by using the traditional approach. It is worth mentioning that the researcher has chosen the three sections randomly. The researcher has equalized the three groups depending on the three following alternatives : (age of the students calculated by months, the final scores of Arabic language for the previous year 2013 - 2014, the scores of the Intelligence Test (Raven), the scores of the pretest in conducting composition, testing the self academic motivating measure). The researcher has prepared daily teaching plans for teaching the three groups. Besides, the devices of the research were : Firstly, for measuring composition performance, he has used the sequential tests, and the students' scores of the three groups. Secondly, he has used a test for measuring the range of developing the skills of information evolution for the students (the sample). Moreover, the researcher has prepared it with (75) items distributed on different multiple choice questions, and literary questions with paying attention to the conditions of constructing each type as follows : The first question : it consists of (30) multiple choice items while the second question consists of (20) literary items. The researcher has applied his experiment on the three groups on Tuesday 25th of November/2014, and it has continued to 7th of May/2015. The researcher has used the following statistical devices : (mono variance analysis, Chi - square, equation of complexity factor, equation of complexity differentiation factor, validity of incorrect alternatives, Pearson coefficient of correlation, Krobnach equation - Alpha, Shifeah method). The researcher has achieved various conclusions, from which he has drawn the following points : the excellence of the students who have studied composition depending on the Cube and Conformity strategies on the controlling group who have studied the same subject using the traditional way for composition and developing the skills of information evolution. Consequently, depending on the results, the researcher has recommended the following : Encouraging the (male and female) teachers of Arabic Language to use the modern strategies (Cube and Conformity) in teaching. In addition, he has recommended encouraging the students to take the personal responsibility for learning and developing thinking skills and relating them to different situations in life, adopting training courses for training the teachers during the service. Finally, the researcher has recommended adopting a similar study for teaching other topics at different stages
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فاعلية تصميم تعليمي - تعلمي في ضوء برنامج RISK في الاداء العملي والنظري لطلبة قسم الفيزياء وتفكيرهم الناقد == The Effectiveness Of The Educational Design - Learning, In Light Of The Risk Program, In Practical And Theoretical Performance, For Students Of The Department Of Physics & Their Critical Thinking

Author name: عادل كامل شبيب الربيعي
Supervisor name: ماجدة ابراهيم علي الباوي | محمد عبد النبي ثجيل
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى : - التعرف على فاعلية تصميم تعليمي - تعلمي في ضوء برنامج RISK في الاداء العملي والنظري لطلبة قسم الفيزياء وتفكيرهم الناقد. وللتحقق من اهدف البحث صيغت الفرضيات الصفرية الاتية : 1. لا توجد فروق ذات دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلالة0.05) ) بين | The current research aims at : identifying the effectiveness of instructional learning design program in the light of the risk program in practical and theoretical performance of the students of the Department of Physics and their critical thinking. To investigate, research objectives ; zero hypotheses were formulated as the following : 1. There were no significant differences at the (0.05) level between the mean scores of the practical performance of the students in the experimental group who studied the process in accordance with the instructional design experiences - learning and students of the control group, who studied in accordance with the normal way.2. There were no significant differences at the(0.05) level between the mean scores of the theoretical performance of students in the experimental group who studied the process in accordance with the instructional design experiences - learning and students of the control group, who studied in accordance with the normal way.3. There were no significant differences at the (0.05 level) between the average test scores of critical thinking for students of the experimental group who studied the process in accordance with the instructional design experiences - learning and the average test scores of critical thinking for students of the control group , who studied in accordance with the normal way. In order to verify these hypotheses : Research community was determined from students of the first stage in the Department of Physics in the College of Education for Pure Sciences Ibn Al - Haytham - University of Baghdad's whose Total number was 178 students. Distributed between four stages of study, and determine the substance of electrical laboratory (practical experiences), prepared for the academic year (2014 - 2015).Classes A & B were chosen randomly as a research sample. These students were divided randomly into four study groups, (A1) was selected to be the experimental group, and the number of students was (20) students who were taught material of Laboratory of Electrical according to instructional design and group (B1), which represented the control group and the number of students was (20) students who were taught the same article by the normal way. Both groups were made equivalent according to the following variable : chronological age , intelligence , intelligence, physics degrees in the previous year and critical thinking). And the a researcher prepared a research demands represented by (identifying scientific material, formulation of behavioral objectives , and determining their levels, identifying performance activities, preparation of work of electrical testing guide, teaching aids and appliances, tools and materials and the preparation of lesson plans for the two groups) in addition to the construction of three tools which were building calendar tool The final practical performance (note card), and in addition to measure the theoretical performance and test critical thinking, which was to make sure of Psychometrics characteristics. Application experience began in 1/12/2014 up 21/5/2015 and continued throughout the academic year ,by three hours per week for each group and the researcher taught the two sets of search, and processing data statistically by using the Statistical bag for Social Sciences (SPSS), and arrived to following results were reached : Supremacy experimental group over control group practical with theoretical performance and thinking critic, statistically significant and the The researcher presented a set of recommendations and proposals.
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فاعلية برنامج مقترح في تحصيل مادة علم النفس التربوي وتنمية مهارات التفكير الناقد لدى طلبة كلية التربية في ضوء معايير الجودة == The Effectiveness Of The Proposed Program In The Achivement Of Subject Of Educational Psychology And The Development Of Critical Thinking Between Students Of The College Of Education In The Light Of The Standards Of Quality Assurence

Author name: شيرين علي رحيم الساعدي
Supervisor name: كاظم كريم رضا الجابري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدف البحث الحالي الى : 1. بناء برنامج لتحصيل مادة علم النفس التربوي وتنمية مهارات التفكير الناقد في ضوء معايير الجودة.2. قياس فاعلية البرنامج في تحصيل مادة علم النفس التربوي من خلال تطبيقه على طلبة المرحلة الاولى في كلية التربية / ابن رشد.3. قياس فاعلية | The research aims to define "Effectiveness of the proposed program in the collection of subject educational psychology and the development of critical thinking between students of the college of Education in the light of the titrated quality Assurence."The researcher is derived from this goal the following objectives President : 1. Build program to collect subject educational psychology and development of critical thinking skills in the light of the quality standards.2. Measure the effectiveness of the program in the collection of subject Educational Psychology through its application to students the first phase in the College of Education / Ibn Rushd.3. Measure the effectiveness of the program in the development of critical thinking skills through applied to the first stage students in the College of Education / Ibn Rushd for Humanities. In order to achieve the objectives of research the rescher hypotheses following formula : .1. There is no statistically significant difference between the average scores of the experimental group students that are taught in accordance with the proposed program and the average degree of control group taught the program to be normal in the collection of subject of educational psychology.2. There is no statistically significant difference between the average scores of the experimental group that are taught in accordance with the proposed program and the average degree of control group taught the program to be normal in the development of critical thinking skills. The sample consisted of search (157) students students students from the College of Education / Ibn Rushd for Humanities / Department of Geography, halls seminars, researcher rewarded students in a number of variables (age, IQ - Prior knowledge - test critical thinking) was selected sample way random, and the number of students in the experimental group (77) students have studied according to the program based on the standards of quality and the number of students in the control group (80) students have studied according to the traditional Alborn.s.. To achieve the goal of the research and testing Vredite researcher prepared a program based on quality standards, Hhat been building these standards by reference IRC literature and previous studies and a number of sources, and presented to a group of experts and arbitrators, and after approval and amendment to the list of criteria has been building program it, where keen researcher the availability of these standards in all components of the program, and the researcher presented research tools attached to the experts with a list of criteria has been building tool in the light to ensure the availability of these standards in the tool. In order to arrive to search results researcher prepared tools were first achievement test be of 40 items, including (30) objective paragraph, of the type of multiple - choice quartet alternatives and (10) specific answer paragraphs essay, was a researcher achieved his sincerity and characteristics psychometric as well as the persistence The second tool was the test of critical thinking California Skills (2000) where he consulted a researcher with jurisdiction over the measure critical thinking skills, most experts agreed that the validity and relevance of this measure for the current search consisting of (34) quad alternatives paragraph, one of these alternatives is the correct answer, The researcher also made of sincerity and persistence, but the experiment researcher developed a set of lesson plans for each strategy Strategies proposed in the program. The researcher has taught two sets of search itself along the duration of the experiment, which lasted 20 weeks where I started on 25/12/2013 until 19/05/2014, and after the end of the experiment and application tools researcher data were collected and analyzed statistically using samples t - test (t - test) The equation for the size of the impact statement effectiveness of the program and the results showed the following : 1. Outweigh the experimental group who studied according to the program based on the quality control group that studied the traditional program in the achievement test the dimensional standards.2. outweigh the experimental group who studied according to the program based on the quality control group that studied the traditional program in critical thinking test standards.In light of the results of this research researcher reached a number of conclusions and recommendations and proposals
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برنامج تدريبي لمدرسي الكيمياء وفقا لاستراتيجيات جانبي الدماغ واثره في ممارساتهم التدريسية وتحصيل وانماط تفكير طلبتهم == A Training Program Of The Teachers Of Chemistry According To The Strategies Of Both Sides Of The Brain And Its Impact On Their Teaching Exercise And Achievement And Thinking Patterns Of Their Students

Author name: شـوان فرج سعيد
Supervisor name: بسمة محمد احمد العاني | خالد فهد علي حسين
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى بناء برنامج تدريبي لمدرسي الكيمياء وفقا لاستراتيجيات جانبي الدماغ واثره في ممارساتهم التدريسية وتحصيل وانماط تفكير طلبتهم، وللتحقق من اهداف البحث صيغت الفرضيات التالية : 1. "لا يوجد فرق ذا دلالة احصائية عند مستوى (0.05) بين متوسط الرتب | This dissertation aims at putting plan for training course programs of the teachers of chemistry according to the strategies of both sides of the brain and its impact on their teaching exercise and achievement and thinking patterns of their students. To achieve the goals of the dissertation, three zero hypotheses were proposed : 1. There is no statistical significant difference at the level of significance (0.05) between the average degree of teaching practices of chemistry teachers who participate in the training course according to the strategies of both sides of the brain and the average degree of the non - participating teachers. 2. There is no statistical significant difference at the level of significance (0.05) between the average of students, degree who were taught by the trained chemistry teachers according to strategies of both sides of the brain and the average of students, degree taught by the non - trained chemistry teachers in chemistry test.3. There is no statistical significant difference at the level of significance (0.05) between the average of students, degree who were taught by the trained chemistry teachers according to the strategies of both sides of the brain and the average of students, degree taught by the non - trained chemistry teachers of the quantity of thinking patterns.The chemistry teachers in the secondary schools in the General Directorate of Garmian Education in Sulaimanya province and the fifth grade scientific students in 2015 - 2016 were assigned as the research community.The sample was chosen from teachers who teach the fifth grade scientific students from the research community, five of those who participated in the proposed training course according to the strategies of both sides of the brain, and seven teachers who did not participate in the course and they were chosen according to some criteria like : certificate, the length of their teaching career, and their previous experience. After that a sample of those teachers, students was chosen and a class was randomly chosen for each teachers as follows : (28 - 31) students (males and females) for the teachers who participated in the proposed training course, and (26 - 30) students (males and females) for the teachers who did not participate in the course.The form of monitoring the teaching measures of chemistry teachers was prepared to suit both sides of the brain and contained three steps : analysis, assembling, and evaluation. The form contained (48) articles the truthfulness of which were tested and its validity was fixed according to the (practice, re - practice) method. At the end, the range of connectivity reached (88%). As for the learning test, it contained (50 ) articles of multiple choice of four choices. Then its truthfulness and psychometric features were tested and the range of its connectivity was (0.91%) according to (Keoder Richardson - 20). As far as the kind of thinking measure is concerned, (Al - Zuheri, 2016) test in Iraq was used which is based on the four - sided sample that is based in its turn on the Whole Brain theory of Herman. The results showed the following : 1. There is a diagnosed statistical difference between the two groups of the teachers who participated in the training course and those who did not participate in it as far as the teaching measures are concerned and the scale largely falls on the side of the trained teachers.2. There is a diagnosed statistical difference between the students of the trained and not trained teachers in the test of thinking in the topic of chemistry for the students of the trained teachers with a wide range.3. There is a diagnosed statistical difference between the students of the trained and not trained teachers in the kind of thinking measurefor the students of the trained teachers with a wide range.Therefore,the researcher recommends the proposed training course accordingtothe strategies of both sides of the brain together in the course of training chemistry teachers during their service
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الهندسة الادارية وعلاقتها بالاداء الوظيفي لدى عمداء الكليات الاهلية في محافظة بغداد من وجهة نظر رؤساء الاقسام والتدريسيين == Administrative Engineering And Its Relationship To The Functional Performance Of Private Colleges Deans In Baghdad According To Heads Of Departments And Instructors

Author name: شهلاء حمزة صادق الجبوري
Supervisor name: سامي عبد الفتاح رؤوف الدوري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Educational Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت هذه الدراسة التعرف على واقع (الهندسة الادارية وعلاقتها بالاداء الوظيفي لدى عمداء الكليات الاهلية في محافظة بغداد وجهة نظر رؤساء الاقسام والتدريسيين، ومن اجل تحقيق اهداف الدراسة تم صياغة بعض الاهداف التي تخص العلاقة بين الهندسة الادارية والاداء الوظيف | This study aims at finding out the administrative engineering and its relationship to the functional performance of private colleges' deans in Baghdad according to heads of departments and instructors. To achieve the aims of the study, some of aims related to the relation between administrative engineering and functional performance have been worded. The descriptive approach is adopted in describing the variables of this study. A questionnaire is used as the main instrument to collect the data important for this study from the sample and to support the theoretical framework of the study. After surveying the related educational literature and previous studies, two scales are constructed. The first is an administrative engineering scale and the other is intended to measure the functional performance. Having the required data been collected, the (SPSS) program has been used to analyze the collected data. This analysis reveals the following results : 1. Private colleges' deans have an average level of the recognition and awareness of the benefits of the administrative engineering through the skills and techniques of work accomplishment and achieving the intended aims.2. Private colleges' deans have a good level of functional performance through running their colleges issues and being aware of the administrative instructions and principles.According the results achieved, the following conclusions are drawn : 1. There is a strong correlational relationship between the two variables (administrative engineering and functional performance).2. There are no statistically significant differences in the sample responses to the scales of administrative engineering and functional performance according to the study variable (the academic title). Finally, the following recommendations are put forward : 1. The necessity to enroll colleges' deans and individuals, by the Ministry of Higher Education, in the training and qualification courses to promote their functional performance.2. The necessity of private colleges' deans working to spread the culture of change and development of their employees.3. The necessity to spread and promote the concept of administrative engineering in the private colleges for all employees whether academic or administrative.
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اثر تصميم تعليمي قائم على ستراتيجية ميردر"M.U.R.D.E.R" المعدلة لمساعدات التذكر في التحصيل ومهارات معالجة المعلومات في مادة الرياضيات لدى طالبات الصف الرابع العلمي == The Effectiveness Of Instructional Design, According To The Modified M.U.R.D.E.R Strategy For Mnemonic In Achievement And Information Processing Skills In Mathematics For Fourth Class Intermediate Female Students

Author name: سهاد عبد النبي سلمان صحو
Supervisor name: رافد بحر احمد المعيوف | حاتم يحيى خلف
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدف البحث تعرف اثر تصميم تعليمي مقترح وفقا لستراتيجية ميردر M.U.R.D.E.R المعدلة لمساعدات التذكر في كل من تحصيل طالبات الرابع العلمي ومهاراتهن في معالجة المعلومات، وتماشيا مع اهداف البحث اعتمدت الباحثة منهج البحث التجريبي، واستخدم فيه التصميم التجريبي الح | The aim of the research is to identify the effectiveness of the suggested instructional design that based on the modified M.U.R.D.E.R strategy for mnemonic in achievement in mathematics of students female in the fourth grads secondary school and their information processing skills. To achieve the research goals, the experimented research method is depended. In this method, a realistic empirical design of two - equivalent groups with post - test is used to measure information processing skills and students’ grade. The following null hypotheses is formulated : 1. There is no statistical difference for the statistical coffiection at 0.05 between average degree for the students of the experimented group who studied the subject using the Instructional design based on the modified M.U.R.D.E.R strategy and those who studied the same subject using traditional way on achievement test.2. There is no statistical difference for the statistical coffiection at 0.05 between the mean grade for the students of the experimented group who studied the subject using the Instructional design based on the modified M.U.R.D.E.R strategy and those who studied the same subject using traditional way in information processing skills test. The research society is determined with the fourth grade’s class female students’ in secondary schools/morning study that belong to public directorate Baghdad Education/Rusafa2.Randomaly,Somar Secondary School for girls is chosen to be the research field. Seventy two students female are selected as a research sample that divided into two groups : - Experimented group that are taught according the Instructional design of modified M.U.R.D.E.R strategy. - Control group that are taught using traditional method. The equivalent between these two groups is made using different variables (age, the previous degree for mathematic subject, information processing skills, intelligent, and the previous knowledge in mathematic test).To achieve the experiment’s aim and collect its information; two tests are constructed as follows : 1. Achievement test consists of (40) objective paragraph of multiple choices.2. Information processing skills test consists of (79) paragraphs that distributed into three skills of Information processing : (8) paragraphs for summarization skills, (46) paragraphs for identifying the relations and mathematic patterns and (25) paragraphs for evaluation skills. Some of these paragraphs are formulated as an essay, others are subjectively.The two tests are applied to an exploratory sample to verify the clarity of all test paragraphs and, instruction test time, make an appropriate statistical analysis, and sycometerics proprieties ensure. Then the tests are ready to be applied on the research two groups. After applying the tests on the research two groups, the results are analyzed using suitable statistical tools, like Person coefficient, Alpha - Cronbanch equation, Kuder - Richardson Formula 20, and (t - test) for two unequal independent samples. The results show that there is a statistical difference for the students of the experimented group who are taught using the instructional design according to the modified M.U.R.D.E.R strategy in both achievement and sum of Information processing skills and each skill separately to the control student group who are taught using the traditional way. The researcher deduces a set of conclusions : teaching according to the Instructional design of modified M.U.R.D.E.R strategy has positive effectiveness in the achievement of the students. It also enhance the performance of students skill in information processing, increase their capabilities to organize information, concepts and mathematical relations. According to these conclusions, number of suggestion and recommendations has been made
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بناء برنامج تدريبي لمهارات لغة الرياضيات واثره في معالجة المعلومات الرياضياتية لمعلمي الرياضيات وتحصيل تلامذتهم == Constructing A Training Programme Of Math Language Skills And Its Effect On The Teachers Treatment Of Mathematical Information And On Their Pupils Achievement In Mathematics

Author name: سليم عبد المنعم عبد الامير ترك
Supervisor name: حسن كامل رسن الكناني
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study aims for constructing a proposed training programme of mathematic language skills and finding out its effect dealing with mathematical information by teachers of mathematics and on their pupils' achievement. The researcher has adopted the equivalent two - group real, experimental design and a post test to measure the teachers' skills and of mathematical information treatment and their pupils' achievement. use the real experimental design with two groups equals to measure the, and put two zero hypothesis. Two null hypotheses Howe been hypothesized : - First, those hypotheses concerning with testing teachers treatment of mathematical information after completing the training programme. The test results of the three integrated skills of mathematical information treatment are statistically identical for both the experimental and control groups with a significance of more than (0.05) its divided in to three sub - hypotheses. : 1. The test results of the skill summarization are the (identical) for both the experimental and control groups with a statistically significance of more than (0.05)..2. The test results of the skill of identifying mathematical relations are statistically identical for both the experimental and control groups with a significance of more than (0.05).. 3. The test results of the skill of information assessment are statistically identical for both the experimental and control groups with a significance of more than (0.05). Second, the hypothesis concerning with testing pupils achievement of the completing the training programme : It is hypothesized that the pupils' results in the achievement test are identical for both the experimental and the control group with a significance of more than (0.05). This study is limited to;1 - Teachers of mathematics in primary day schools of the six directorates. of education in Baghdad, 24 male and female teachers randomly;(12) for the experimental group how attended the training programme and (12) for the control group. 2. Pupils in the classes being taught by those teachers chosen above both groups were equalized in terms of (years in service, academic achievement and pretest of previous knowledge) whereas the pupils of both groups were equalized in terms of (age, previous achievement and the IQ). In order to achieve the aims of this study, the researcher has designed two tests : 1. Mathematical information treatment skill test of (52) items ; (10) items testing the skill of summarization, (28) items for testing the identification of mathematical relations and patterns and(14) items for testing the skill of mathematical evolution.some of these items were subjective ,whereas the others were objective. 2. An achievement test for the fifth primary class pupil of (40) multiple - choice items. Both tests were administrated with for pilot samples of teachers and pupils. The first two pilot tests were to check out item clarity, instructions and the time the other two pilot tests were to identify the suitable statistical means and the psychometric features. The researcher has applied Pearson correlation coefficient, (Eta) correlation coefficient, Alpha Kron pach formula. Kolmogoro - Smirnov. Test, T - test, levenen test, Man whitney test and the statistical package of social sciences (SPSS) in order to analyze the test results. The results of the study show that : 1. There is a difference of statistical significance in the favour of the teacher in the experimental group.2. There is a difference of statistical significance in the favour of the pupils in their achievement. The researcher has drawn conclusions; one of which is that the training programme has a positive effect on the teachers' ability to summarize and arrange of mathematical information, concepts and relationships and on their pupils' achievement as well. This study ends up with some suggestions and recommendations for further studies.
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