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اثر استراتيجيتي السقالات والخطوات الثمان في تحصيل مادة البلاغة وانتقال اثر التعلم عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي == The Impact Of The Strategies Of The Scaffolding And The Eight Steps In The Collection And Transmission Of Material Rhetoric After Learning In Fifth Grade Literary Extract Students

اسم المؤلف: محسن مهلهل عبد الله البهادلي
اسم المشرف: رحيم علي صالح اللامي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: البلاغة وانتقال اثر التعلم عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي). ولتحقيق هذا المرمى اتبع الباحث تصميما ذا ضبط جزئي تصميم المجموعة الضابطة العشوائية الاختيار ذات الاختبار البعدي فقط , يتكون من ثلاث مجموعات : مجموعتان تجريبيتان, واخرى ضابطة، واختار الباحث عينة من | this search Threw know (the impact of the strategies of the scaffolding and the eight steps in the collection of material rhetoric and transmission effect of learning when literary fifth grade students).To achieve this goal the researcher has designed a part - tuning the control group randomized design choice with only posttest, consists of three experimental groups and one control group, chose the researcher fifth grade literary students from junior high Ansar and junior Farouk Boys Committees of the Directorate of Education BAGHDAD first Rusafa for the academic year 2014 - 2015, for the purpose of applying the experience.And keen researcher before embarking on the start of the experiment on the equality of students two sets of search statistically in a number of variables that are considered to affect the safety of the experiment, including (achievement test in the subject of rhetoric, scores of students in Arabic language for the previous year, chronological age measured in months, and the educational attainment of the parents). And select a researcher of educational material to be taught, which included a book Rhetoric fifth grade literary for the academic subjects (2014 - 2015) in Iraq, and the number (15) the subject, and in the light of the content select the researcher (15) the subject of a rhetorical, to measure achievement and transition effect of learning), and then prepared behavioral researcher purposes to be achieved on collection operations, and in the light of those purposes, the researcher developed a behavioral targets and plans exemplary teaching concerning the three groups. The tool search achievement test in rhetoric, which included 40 test paragraph of the type of multiple - choice and 10 paragraphs of type pans measure student achievement, may prove a researcher from the sincerity and firmness and strength discriminatory and effective alternatives Fault objective testing and coefficient of difficulty, and built a researcher a test to measure the transmission effect of learning based on the Criteria for Hashemi, the researcher suggested set of results exceed the two experimental groups in achievement test and posttest transmission effect of learning in the light of the results put the researcher set of conclusions and recommendations and proposals. and the most important : 1. Dependence strategies scaffolding and eight steps in the collection of material rhetoric and transmission effect of learning when literary fifth grade students.2. Encourage Arabic language teachers to pay attention to the collection of rhetoric and methods of knowledge among students rather than rote memorization and rote.3. Preparation development courses for teachers of Arabic language professors under the supervision of specialists in ways that teach Arabic, providing them with the developments in the strategies and models of modern teaching and strategies within the scaffolding and the eight steps.4. Benefit the competent authorities and the Ministry of Education and Ministry of Higher Education of the modern strategies mentioned above in the search. Complementing this research suggested a researcher conducting a number of studies including : 1. Conducting a similar study of the current study on the nine steps of new strategies.2. Conducting a similar study for this research on other samples and balancing their results with the results of this search.3. Conducting study balance between strategy and scaffolding eight steps with other strategies in the collection and transmission of the impact of learning
الملخص:
المصادر:

اثر انموذجي ديوت وزاهوريك في اكتساب المفاهيم التاريخية وتنمية مهارات التفكير الاستدلالي لدى طلاب الصف الاول المتوسط == The Impact Of Effict Methods Of Duyet And Zahorik In The Acquisition Of Historical Concepts And Inferential Thinking Skills Development At 1St Class Reasoning Students (Intermediate

اسم المؤلف: فراس زبون شلش الجيزاني
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم خيطان حسن الياسري | كوثر جاسم عبيد
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس التاريخ
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى معرفة ( اثر انموذجي ديوت وزاهوريك في اكتساب المفاهيم التاريخية وتنمية مهارات التفكير الاستدلالي لدى طلاب الصف الاول المتوسط) وللتحقق من هدف البحث وضع الباحث فرضيتين رئيسيتين ثم لكل منهما فرضيات فرعية بحسب ما ياتي : - اولا - لا يوجد فرق ذ | The objects of this research to know(The Impact Of Two Methods Of Duyet And Zahorik In The Acquisition Of Historical Concepts And Inferential Thinking Skills Development At 1st Class Students (Intermediate)). To verify the purpose of this study the researcher has put a major two assumptions and each of which sub - hypotheses according to the following : - First - there is no difference statistically significant between the average scores for the students of the three groups who study the history test in the acquisition of the dimensional concepts.To achieve this hypothesis formulated the following sub - hypotheses : - 1 - There is no statistically significant difference between the average scores first experimental group students who are studying history to conform to the form Duyet and between the average scores of the control group students who are studying the same material in the traditional way to test the acquisition of the dimensional concepts.2 - There is no difference statistically significant between the average scores second experimental group students who are studying history to conform to the form and Zahorik between the average scores of the control group students who are studying the same material in the traditional way to test the acquisition of the dimensional concepts.3 - There is no difference statistically significant between the average scores first experimental group students who are studying history to conform to the form Duyet and the average score second experimental group students who are studying the same material according to Zahorik model to test the acquisition of the dimensional concepts.Second : There is no difference statistically significant between the average scores of the three groups, students who are studying history in the test deductive dimensional thinking. To achieve this hypothesis formulated the following sub - hypotheses : - 1 - There is no statistically significant difference between the average scores first experimental group students who are studying history to conform to the form Duyet and between the average scores of the control group students who are studying the same material in the traditional way to test the dimensional deductive thinking.2 - There is no difference statistically significant between the average scores second experimental group students who are studying history to conform to the form and Zahorik between the average scores of the control group students who are studying the same material tested in the traditional way of thinking deductive posttest.3 - There is no difference statistically significant between the average scores first experimental group students who are studying history to conform to the form Duyet and the average score second experimental group students who are studying the same material in accordance with the model in the test Zahorik dimensional deductive thinking.Follow the researcher determined experimentally with the setting of the arbitrator type designs a control group design by randomly allocated to individuals and two tests before me and after me.And chose researcher Qsidia Directorate breeding Baghdad / Karkh first of six directorates, and the same way was chosen medium Zulfikar boys for the purpose of application of the experiment where, was chosen three people than the average first - grade students at random from among four divisions : (a - b - d) In the same way it has been identified Division (b) to represent the first experimental group, and the Division of (a) to represent the second experimental group, and the Division (d) to represent the control group.The number of respondents (90) student of (31) students in the first experimental group studied Bonmozj Duyet, and (29) the second student in the experimental group studied Bonmozj Zahorik, and 30 students in the control group studied the traditional way. It was parity between the three groups in the variables procedure (the level of intelligence test, and test prior knowledge of history, and testing of deductive reasoning skills, and chronological age measured in months and the rate of the previous academic year 2012 - 2013).It was coined researcher behavioral objectives and plans of teaching in the light of the requirements of the search , and then the acquisition of historical concepts and test deductive thinking to suit the nature of the search test which lasted full academic year of the day on Sunday 13/01/2013 until 08/05/2014 brief summary on Thursday, after statistical treatments was reached following results : 1. There were statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average grades students three research groups, in the acquisition of the historical development of concepts and deductive reasoning skills.2. There is no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores first experimental group students and average students grades Group II trial to test the acquisition of historical concepts.3. There were statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores first experimental group students and the average score in the control group students test the acquisition of historical concepts, and in favor of the first experimental group.4. There were statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores second experimental group students and the average scores in the control group students test the acquisition of historical concepts, and in favor of the second experimental group.5. There is no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores first experimental group students and average grades Group II students in the experimental test deductive thinking.6. There were statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores first experimental group students and the average score of the control group students in creative thinking test, and in favor of the first experimental group.7. There were statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores second experimental group students and average grades students in the control group test of creative thinking, and for the second experimental group.To complement the current study, the researcher concludes : 1. Teaching models can be given to students learning an important role in the educational process.2. Teaching models can contribute to the development of higher mental ability when the learners, including inferential thinking, because the steps models makes it imperative for the educated know the concept and then perceive.3. Harmony teaching models with modern educational trends that make the learner at the center of the educational process and its basis.4. The teaching through the use of models makes the learner more interested and interesting lesson.5. That teaching and learning concepts promise a primary objective for the teaching of any material, including the study of history.The researcher recommended the following recommendations : 1. Zahorik benefit from the model in the teaching process does not Issal course material into the minds of students.2. The need for school teachers and guidance material ancient history to the possibility of the adoption of a typical (Duyet and Zahorik) in the teaching of the history of ancient civilizations average first grade.3. The need for teachers and urged teachers to pay attention to history by highlighting the general concepts and sub instead of conservation and indoctrination to the first grade average students.4. Intensification of scientific seminars and meetings between supervisors and teachers of history to demonstrate the importance typical of (debt and Zahorik) in the classroom to acquire historical perceptions of first grade average students.5. Teachers of history and directing Madrsadtha to adopt typical of (Duyet and Zahorik) in the development of the skills of deductive thinking among students of the first grade average.The researcher suggested the following proposals : 1. study to determine the impact of a prototypical Duyet and Zahorik in other styles of thinking, such as creative thinking - thinking contemplative - critical thinking - scientific thinking, and other patterns of thought.2. Study of Marafhother is typical Duyet Zahorik and in other variables such as trends and tendencies toward history - correct historical concepts Katih - retain Article historical - motivation toward history.3. The study to determine the impact of a prototypical Duyet and Zahorik in other Kalaptdaiah and universities and preparatory stages of the study.
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اثر برنامج التعلم المستقل في اداء طلبة الكلية للكتابة في اللغة الانكليزية لغة اجنبية == The Effect Of Autonomous Learning Programme On EFL College Students' Performance In Writing

اسم المؤلف: فاطمة رحيم عبد الحسين الموسوي
اسم المشرف: شيماء عبد الباقي البكري
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2011
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: القدرة على الكتابة بنحو فعال تزداد اهمية في المجتمع العالمي، والتعليم في الكتابة هو افتراض له دورا متزايدا في تعليم اللغة الثانية والاجنبية. مهارة الكتابة تتمتع بوضع خاص, فمن طريقة الكتابة يمكن للشخص الاتصال مع مجموعة متنوعة من الرسائل الى القارئ او الق | The ability to write effectively is becoming increasingly important in the global community, and instruction in writing is thus assuming an increasing role in second and foreign language education. The skill of writing enjoys special status. It is via writing that a person can communicate a variety of messages to a close or distant, known or unknown reader or readers. Most EFL teachers are keen to talk to students about the importance of becoming autonomous writers. But just telling students that autonomy is in some way a good thing will have little effect unless it is part of a wider - semester design and unless teachers find ways of helping students to become more autonomous. This study aims at investigating the effect of autonomous learning programme on EFL college student's performance in writing and finding out the development in the experimental samples' autonomy. To achieve the aims of the study, the following null hypotheses have been posited.1. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean ranks of the experimental group performance and that of the control group in composing component of the post test. 2. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean ranks of the experimental group performance and that of the control group in style component of the post test. 3. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean ranks of experimental group performance and that of the control group in sentence formation component of the post test. 4. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean ranks of the experimental group performance and that of the control group in usage component of the post test. 5. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean ranks of the experimental group performance and that of the control group in mechanics component of the post test. 6. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean ranks of the experimental group performance and that of the control group in overall composition writing of the post test. 7.There is no statistically significant difference in the experimental group subjects' autonomy between the pre and the post administration of questionnaire. Thus, an experiment is designed.Fourty students from the College of Basic Education at University of Missan have randomly been chosen (twenty students as an experimental group which are taught composition writing by the use of autonomous learning programme and twenty students as a control group which are taught composition writing according to conventional ways) during the academic year 2010 - 2011.The validity of the programme , the questionnaire ,the test, and the scoring scheme have been obtained by exposing them to jury members in the fields of EFL and linguistics. The answers of the test have been separately scored by the researcher and two other scorers separately. By using By using Pearson Correlation Coefficient formula the reliability of the questionnaire has been yields (0.82) and the test has been secured by using Alpha Cronbach Formula (0.84), intrascorer reliability (0.923), and interscorer reliability (0.976). Statistical analysis of data achieved through the test indicates that there are statistically significant differences between the experimental group performance and that of the control group in terms of composing, style, sentence formation, usage, mechanics, and the overall composition of the post test and the post questionnaire in favour of the experimental group. It has been concluded that using the autonomous learning programme develops students’ performance in composition writing and gives them opportunity to make choices that encourage them to reflect on their own interests and preferences. It will also make them start to take responsibility and motivation for learning; plan and carry out their independent learning task; monitor and evaluate their learning. In the light of these results, some recommendations and suggestions for further studies are presented.

اثر انموذجي PACE وCRTs لتدريس القواعد في الاداء الكلامي والكتابي لطلبة الجامعة العراقيين دارسي اللغة الانكليزية لغة اجنبية == The Impact Of PACE And CRTs Models In Teaching Grammar On Iraqi EFL University Students' Oral And Written Performance

اسم المؤلف: فارس كاظم طعيمه
اسم المشرف: شيماء عبد الباقي البكري
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2015
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان طلبة الجامعة العراقيين الذين تلقوا تعلم اللغة الانجليزية لا يزالون غير قادرين على فهم استخدام هذه اللغة فعلا في التواصل لا سيما في الاداء الكلامي والكتابي, وان عدم قدرة الطلبة في الكلام والكتابة او ضعفهم فيهما يعزى الى امور كثيرة ؛ منها ضعف مستوى ا | Iraqi college students who have received several years of English teaching frequently remain deficient in their ability to actually use the language and to understand its use in normal communication especially in their oral and written performance.The students' inability in speaking and writing is attributed to many reasons from which the major ones are their poor level in grammar, which is considered an essential part in performing speaking and writing, if not , all the four language skills, as a result of the poor teaching methods that focus only on memorization of rules (based on teacher - centred approaches than students - centred). Therefore, this study is an attempt to examine the impact of PACE and CRTs models in teaching grammar, as they can be used to facilitate meaningful learning on the EFL college students' oral and written performance. The present study aims at finding out : 1 - The Impact of using PACE model in teaching grammar on the EFL Iraqi university students' oral and written performance.2 - The Impact of using CRTs model in teaching grammar on EFL Iraqi university students' oral and written performance3 - The difference between the impact of PACE and CRTs models in teaching grammar on students' oral and written performance. In this respect, this study hypothesizes six null hypotheses stating that : 1 - There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first experimental group which is taught grammar according to PACE model and that of the control group which is taught grammar by the conventional way in their performance on the speaking test.2 - There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the second experimental group which is taught grammar according to CRTs model and that of the control group which is taught grammar by the conventional way in their performance on the speaking test.3 - There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first and second experimental groups in their performance on the speaking test. 4 - There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first experimental group which is taught grammar according to PACE model and that of the control group which is taught by the conventional way in their performance on the written test.5 - There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the second experimental group which is taught grammar according to CRTs model and the control group which is taught grammar by the conventional way in their performance on the written test.6 - There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first and second experimental groups in their performance on the written test. To verify the above mentioned hypotheses, a sample of 120 students from the first - year students / Department of English /College of Education/ University of Wassit / morning studies during the academic year 2013 - 2014 has been chosen. This sample has been distributed into three groups : the first experimental of (41 students) using the PACE model , the second experimental of (39 students ) using the CRTs model , and the control group of (40 students) following the conventional way. The three assigned groups have been equalized by certain variables including : Parents' academic level ,The age of the subjects in months , Intelligence , Subjects' Baccalurate scores ,Subjects' pre - test - performance in writing , and Subjects' pre - test - performance in speaking.The pre - test has been administered before the beginning of the experiment for the sake of equalizing the three groups. After conducting the experiment, a post - test has been administered for the three groups in order to find out the impact of PACE and CRTs models on the students' oral and written performance. Subjects' responses to the post tests have been statistically manipulated. The study arrived at the following findings : 1 - The students in the first experimental group who are taught grammar by using PACE model perform better in the speaking and written post - tests in comparison with the students in the control group.2 - The students in the second experimental group who are taught grammar by using CRTs model perform better in the speaking and written post - tests in comparison with the students in the control group.3 - Concerning the first and second experimental groups ,the present study has found out that : A - the students in the first experimental group who are taught grammar by using PACE model perform better, on the speaking post - test, than the students in the second experimental group who are taught grammar by using CRTs model. B - the students in the first experimental group who are taught grammar by using PACE model and the students in the second experimental group who are taught grammar by using CRTs model being on the same level in their performance on the written post - test. On the basis of the findings above, some pedagogical recommendations and suggestions for further research are put forward.
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المصادر:

تقانة المعلومات وعلاقتها باتخاذ القرار لدى عمداء كليات جامعات محافظة بغداد == Information Techniques And Its Relation With Decision Making For Deans Of University Of Baghdad Colleges

اسم المؤلف: فاتن خلف النصراوي
اسم المشرف: كاظم كريم رضا الجابري
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الادارة التربوية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على : 1. تقانة المعلومات لدى عمداء الكليات في جامعات محافظة بغداد الحكومية من وجهة نظر رؤساء الاقسام العلمية ومعاوني العمداء. 2. دلالة الفروق في تقانة المعلومات لدى عمداء الكليات في جامعات محافظة بغداد الحكومية من وجهة نظر معاوني | The current research aims at identifying the following : 1 - mastering of information for deans of colleges in governmental universities of Baghdad governorates from the chairmen of the scientific depts.. and assistant deans.2 - there is differences information techniques for deans of colleges in the universities of Baghdad governorates from their assistants and chairmen of the scientific depts.. according to the variables of the administration position (chairman of Dept. - assistant dean ) and the gender( males - females).3 - Decision making for dean of colleges in governmental universities of Baghdad governorates from the assistant deans and chairmen of the scientific Depts.4 - the significance of differences in decision making for deans of colleges in governmental universities in Baghdad governorates from their assistants and chairmen of the scientific Depts. According to the variables of the administration position (chairman of Dept. - assistant dean ) and the gender( males - females).5 - the relation of statistic significance among the individuals of the sample point of view concerned mastering of the information and decision making for deans of colleges in governmental universities in Baghdad governorates from their assistants and chairmen of the scientific Depts. According to the variables of the administration position (chairman of Dept. - assistant dean ) and the gender( males - females). To achieve the research objectives and for non - existence standard tools designed for the targeted category, the researcher set two standards of information techniques and decision making for deans of colleges in governmental universities in Baghdad governorates from their assistants and chairmen of the scientific Depts. According to the variables of the administration position (chairman of Dept. - assistant dean ) and the gender( males - females), and after investigation their standard characteristics, due to sample of the research amounted(249) assistant dean and chairmen of Depts. In universities of ( Baghdad ,Al - Mustansiriyah, university of Technology ,Al - Nahrain, and the Iraqia), of percentage (8%) of the research community of (182) chairmen of Dept. among them(131) males,(51) females and(67) assistant dean amongst (56) males and(11) females, and after analyzing the information obtained from the sample and processing them statistically using (SPSS), it has reached the following results : 1 - The chairmen of Depts. have points of view that the deans using information techniques in their administration duty. And the assistants' points of view have revealed that the deans using information techniques in their administration work with medium degree. 2 - There are no differences statistically significant in the individuals of the sample points of view about using information techniques for the deans of colleges according to the variables of gender and the administration position, besides there is no interaction between the variables of the gender of its two (types) and the administration position of its two different levels from the individuals sample point of view of the chairmen of Depts. And assistants dean concerned the deans' using information techniques in their administration work.3 - The individuals sample from of the research has illustrated chairmen of Depts. And assistants dean that the colleges deans have the ability to take a decision in their administration work.4 - There are no differences of statistical significance from the individuals of the research sample points of view concerned the colleges deans to take decision according to the variables of gender and the administration position, besides, non - existence of interaction between the gender and the administration position variables in these points of view and the administration position in its two different levels from the individuals' of the research sample point of view of the chairmen of Depts. And assistants dean concerning, the deans' ability to take decision in their administration work.5 - The relation between mastering of information for the deans of the colleges at governmental university of Baghdad is positive, means when using mastering of information increased for the deans of colleges, then their ability to take decision in their administration work increased from the sample point of view of the chairmen of Depts. And assistants dean.
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تقويم المهارات الادبية (التذوق والنقد والتحليل والحفظ) عند طلبة الصف الخامس الادبي == Evalution Of Litreary Skills ( Taste , Criticism , Anaylisis, , Resarvation ) For Literary Fifth Class

اسم المؤلف: غنية جبر عنبر
اسم المشرف: حسن علي فرحان العزاوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يرمي هذا البحث : تقويم المهارات الادبية ( التذوق والنقد والتحليل والحفظ ) عند طلبة الصف الخامس الادبي، وبغية تحقيق هذا المرمى اختارت الباحثة عينة البحث (400) طالب وطالبة، توزعت العينة على مديريات تربية محافظة بغداد على النحو الاتي : (68) طالبا وطالبة من مد | The research aims for evaluation the literary skills ( taste , criticism, analysis, reservation ,)for the fifth literary class students. The research sample reach 400 student for two sex ,the sample is distributed to the general directorates of Baghdad governorate education as following (68) students for both sex from directorate of Baghdad education \ alrisafa - first and (100) students for both sex from directorate of Baghdad education \ arisafa - second and ( 48) students for both sex from directorate of Baghdad education \ alrisafa - third, and 44 students for both sex from directorate of Baghdad education \ alkarch - first , and 84 students for both sex from directorates of Baghdad education \alkarch - second, and 56 students for both sex from directorate of Baghdad education \ alkarch - third.while the research tools < was building ( getting test for each skill from litraray skills ( taste , criticism , analysis , reservation ), the researcher depends on tests building as following : 1 - Reading the literature and studying related with research subject 2 - Offering open constructing model for teachers group for Arabic language and it s literary and method of it studying , for knowing the literary skills ( taste , criticism, analysis, reservation) which is suitable for fifth literary class , In light of the skills which has got by others literature books and previous studies which has related in the same research subject < the researcher prepares acquisition test for each skill from literature skills ( taste , criticism, analysis, reservation ,), the searcher make sure from credibility and stability , and get out the power of distinguish and his factor with activity of the wrong exchanges , equation of difficulty and vacronbach equation , t - test person then the researcher expose the results of her research which has reached referring to ;1 - the research sample has the lower level from taste literary2 - The research sample has lower level from the literary criticism3 - The research sample has lower level from literary analysis 4 - The research sample has good level from literary reservation In light of t these results the researcher go to many results as following ;1 - Weakness level of The literary fifth class students in ( taste , criticism , analysis)of literature texts 2 - The level of reservation of the literary fifth class students is acceptable and suitable with educational side. 3 - Emphasis the most of literary and texts teachers on reservation skill and neglected the others literature skills.In light of these results the researcher suggest many recommends as ;1 - Necessity of interesting the literary teachers for fifth literary class by developing the literary skills.2 - necessity of using new styles for measuring the students acquisition in higher acknowledge level.For completing for research the researcher get many suggests as;1 - Making study for knowing the level of secondary stage students in other branch from Arabic language branches as the grammar Arabic language 2 - Making study the same for new study for the Arabic language students branch in Iraqi colleges.
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المصادر:

فاعلية انموذج اجرائي تعليمي تعلمي قائم على موجهات الاقتصاد المعرفي في تحصيل مادة النمو وتنمية مهارات التفكير المتشعب عند طلبة كليات التربية

اسم المؤلف: غسق عبد الرضا بريسم العبودي
اسم المشرف: داود عبد السلام صبري
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المناهج وطرائق التدريس
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان التعلم الجامعي من المراحل التعليمية المهمة اذ انه يمثل قمة الهرم التعليمي اذتحظى مرحلة الشباب بنحو عام، ومرحلة الجامعة بنحو خاص باهتمام كبير من المجتمع لكونهم قادة المستقبل الذين يقع عليهم العبء الاكبر في المجتمع ومواجهة التحديات والصعوبات في معظم مرا
الملخص:
المصادر:

بناء منهج مقترح لتطوير اللغة العربية في الصف الخامس الابتدائي == Build A Curriculum Proposal For The Development Of The Arabic Language In The Fifth Grade

اسم المؤلف: علي محمد زغير
اسم المشرف: حسن خلباص حمادي الزاملي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يرمي البحث الحالي بناء منهج لتطوير اللغة العربية في الصف الخامس الابتدائي في العراق، ولتحقيق هدف البحث اتبع الباحث المنهج الوصفي في عمله.وتمثل مجتمع البحث وعينته بكتابي القراءة العربية وقواعد اللغة العربية للصف الخامس الابتدائي، اذ ضم الاول سبعة وخمسين م | The current research aims at building approach for the development of the Arabic language in the fifth grade in Iraq, and to achieve the goal of research researcher followed the descriptive method in his work.The research community and appointed hereby Arabic reading and grammar of the Arabic language to the fifth grade of primary, as it included the first fifty - seven theme, the second included eleven theme.After identifying the community and the research sample, the researcher used a questionnaire as a tool to collect data for the developer curriculum standards, distributed as an open questionnaire included five areas : objectives, content, teaching methods, and educational activities, and methods of evaluation.The very fact to prepare a questionnaire closed consisted of 80 diverse paragraph to the specifications of the developer curriculum, as the share of field goals 16, paragraph, and share content area 14, paragraph, and share the field of teaching methods 24 paragraph, and share the field activities 16 paragraph, while the share of the field techniques Calendar 10 paragraphs.View Finder questionnaire to a group of experts and specialists to know the sincerity, the experts did not delete any provision of them, and there were linguistic and stylistic modifications committed by the researcher.Based on the above aforesaid built a researcher developer of Arabic reading my book and the rules of the Arabic language, depending on the basic elements of the curriculum : the goals, content, teaching methods, and the calendar. And presented to a group of experts and specialists to know the truthfulness and relevance to the students of the fifth grade.Through the findings of the researcher concluded the following : 1. to engage students and faculty in the planning and preparation of educational curricula and develop a positive role to serve the educational process.2. curricula that build and are subject to continual development, including respect of the problems of the educated educators are expected to be influential and effective in the educational process.3. curriculum, whether for a semester, or academic year, or grade level if developed scientific thought process steps, after which became effective in achieving educational goals.4. twice the number of educational curricula in the comprehensiveness of the curriculum and educational programs components, and focus on specific aspects of : (objectives, content, and methods and techniques, and tools and activities, and methods of evaluation).The researcher has the following recommendations : 1. Identify the educational goals (public, and behavioral) vocabulary scheduled at the elementary level and issued within the booklet read by teachers and students.2. Taking into account the needs of students and their communities and their problems when planning the curriculum and educational programs.3. The work of the General Curriculum Directorate at the Ministry of Education to prepare special training manuals for teachers clarifying the curriculum and educational programs and components, and everything related to them to help them do their jobs well. The researcher suggested the following : 1. workout proposed curriculum in the current study to see its impact in the collection of the students of the fifth grade.2. Development of subjects of the Arabic language curricula in other classrooms.3. Carry out studies for the construction of educational programs for materials prescribed in the colleges of education, especially in light of the needs of the students of this material, and be inclusive of the four stages of study, and work on the validation of its effectiveness.4. studies to know the needs of the Arabic language teachers and Madrsadtha of materials due taught in the colleges of education, the building of educational programs in the light of these needs
الملخص:
المصادر:

تصميم تعليمي وفقا لستراتيجيات الفهم القرائي واثره في تحصيل مادة الكيمياء والدافعية القرائية لطلاب المرحلة المتوسطة == Educational Design According To The Strategies Of Reading And Understanding Its Impact In The Acheviment Of Subject Chemistry And Motivation Of Reading For Middle School Students

اسم المؤلف: علي ثامر هاني الاسدي
اسم المشرف: زينب عزيز احمد العامري | فاضل جبار جودة الربيعي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس الكيمياء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The current research aims to find outA) The effect of instructional design according to the strategies of Reading Comprehension in the academic achievement of chemistry at the second grade average students.B) The effect of instructional design according to the strategies of reading comprehension in the motivation of reading at the second grade average students.To investigate, search targets were formulated hypotheses Elsafreeten following cases1) There is no statistically significant difference at the level of significance (0.05) between the average students who are studying design educational strategies according to the Reading Comprehension and average students who are studying in the usual way in achievement test scores for chemistry degrees.2) There is no statistically significant difference at the level of significance (0.05) between the average students who are studying design educational strategies according to the Reading Comprehension and average students who are studying in the usual way in the motivation of literacy scale degrees degrees.The sample of the research (62) students from the second grade average students were randomly assigned to two experimental and control group.It was a reward in the two variables : (chronological age - month period, the former test information, the rate of the previous year degrees in chemistry, IQ test, motivation reading scale), instructional design was applied according to the strategies of Reading Comprehension and over the entire school year.Prepared the research tools and is building an achievement test with two parts of Korsin semesters first and second on according to Bloom's Taxonomy, consisted of (50) items by (29.21) substantive paragraph of the check type of multi four alternatives, was the adoption of a measure of motivation literacy with six dimensions ( curiosity, identify, engage, compete, challenge, strategic use) were characteristics account Alsaiko metric test grades and the validity and reliability of the test and grades measure motivation literacy calculation and data were statistically treated using the statistical program SPSS, as well as the use of statistical methods (difficulty coefficient, the power of discrimination paragraph, the effectiveness of false alternatives, equations Cooder - Resthardson 20, Cronbach's alpha coefficient), results showed a statistically significant difference between studentsThe experimental group who studied according instructional design, which was prepared according to the strategies of Reading Comprehension and control group students who have studied as is the usual way in the collection of material chemistry and motivation of reading for the experimental group.In light of the findings it was reached that the use of instructional design in teaching chemistry to second grade average an effect is to raise the academic achievement level of literacy and motivation identified in the current study, and therefore the researcher recommends the instructional design in the teaching of chemistry adoption, and suggests further studies for various stages of their impact in academic achievement and motivation of Reading.
الملخص:
المصادر:

اثر توظيف نظرية النص في الفهم القرائي والاداء التعبيري عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي == The Impact Of The Text Theory On Reading Comprehension And Composition Performance Of Fifth Literary Class Students

اسم المؤلف: عبد الله جميل السيد منخي
اسم المشرف: رقية عبد الائمة عبد الله العبيدي | علاوي سادر جازع الدراجي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The present study aims at identifying the impact of employing the Text Theory on fifth literary class students’ reading comprehension and composition performance.A partial control experimental design has been adopted where a control group plus a post test has been only used. The sample of the study includes 63 male fifth literary class students selected from Al - Athar preparatory school for boys.The sample has been distributed into an experimental group of 31 students , and a control group of 32 ones. The two groups have been equalized in : age calculated in months, parents academic level , and a linguistic ability test.Two tests have been constructed : a reading comprehension text consisting of 40 MCQ items where its validity , reliability , item discrimination power , item difficulty power , and the effectiveness of its incorrect options have all been achieved ;and a composition writing test including several topics selected by a group of experts. Both groups have been taught by the researcher himself. Both the reading comprehension test and the composition writing one have been applied on the sample of the present study at the end of the experiment. The experimental study lasted for a whole academic course. Data of the study has been analyzed statistically by using t - test of two independent samples. Results reveal that : 1. The experimental group students have been superior to the control group ones in reading comprehension.2. The experimental group students have been superior to the control group one in composition writing performance.In the light of the present study results , suitable conclusions, recommendations and suggestions for further studies have been put forward.
الملخص:
المصادر:

اثر استراتيجيتي باير وجيكسو المطورة في اكتساب المفاهيم ومهارات التفكير التاريخي لدى طلاب الصف الرابع الادبي == The Impact Of Strategies Of Bayer And Jickso Developed In The Acquisition Of Concepts And Skills Of Historical Thinking

اسم المؤلف: عبد الباسط عباس محمــــد الجنابي
اسم المشرف: نجدت عبد الرؤوف عبد الرضا | عبد الكريم خيطان الياسري
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس التاريخ
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يرمي هذا البحث الى التعرف على (اثر استراتيجيتي باير وجيكسو المطورة في اكتساب المفاهيم ومهارات التفكير التاريخي لدى طلاب الصف الرابع الادبي) ولتحقيق هدف البحث وضع الباحث الفرضيتين الصفريتين الاتيتين : 1. ليس هناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية عند مستوى (0.5) بين | The goal of this research is to identify (after Bayer and Jickso developed a strategy to acquire concepts and skills of historical thinking among fourth grade students literary )To achieve the aim of the research hypotheses the researcher Elsafreeten following two status. 1 - There is no statistically significant differences at the level (0.5%) between the average grades three research groups experimental first taught history using Bayer's strategy, the second experimental group that the article itself was considering using Jickso strategy developed, the officer who is studying the same material in the traditional manner Group in testing the acquisition of the dimensional historical concepts. 2 - There is no statistically significant differences at the level (0.5%) between the average grades three research groups experimental first taught history using Bayer's strategy, the second experimental group that the article itself was considering using Jickso strategy developed, the officer who is studying the same material in the traditional manner Group in testing historical thinking skills. The researcher adopted the experimental method a partial seizure and researcher chose a sample of pure junior high students for Boys affiliated to the Education Directorate in Diyala, deliberately, for the application of experience, select appointed three sets. 1 - The first experimental group and the number of students (30), a student of the Division (b) material and is considering the history of the Arab - Islamic civilization Bayer strategy. 2 - The second experimental group and the number of students of 30 students from the Division (a) and studying material history of Arab - Islamic civilization Jkso strategy developed almjmuah control and the number of students (30) students from the Division (c) studying material history of the Arab - Islamic civilization in the traditional manne. And rewarded researcher between three research groups in the variables (prior knowledge test, IQ, chronological age, final grades, in history the third grade average, the academic achievement of the father, the academic achievement of the mother). Having identified the researcher scientific material to be taught, which included concepts contained in the book of the history of Arab - Islamic civilization fourth grade literary scheduled to be taught for the academic year 2014 - 2015, and in the light of its content Select researcher major historical concepts of (18) historically understood, and in the light of those concepts prepared Researcher behavioral goals of (54) target measure gain concept operations (definition, discrimination, application) as prepared by teaching plans (36) daily plan for each group of three research groups. The researcher prepared a test to gain historical concepts of the type of question. (Multiple choice) be (54) items, and a test of the skills of historical thinking, amounting to 40 items of the type of multiple - choice has been checked and sincerity (virtual and content) and strength discriminatory and coefficient of difficulty and effectiveness of false alternatives, and its stability has been extracted equivalent manner Alvakronbach, reaching (0.83) is a good stability of plants. Trial proceedings lasted 12 weeks dish at the end of the test to gain the post of historical concepts and two days later was re - test to measure historical thinking skills and use appropriate statistical researcher means to achieve the objectives of the research and study resulted in the following findings. 1 - outweigh the first experimental group which studied strategy (Bayer) to acquire historical concepts and skills of historical thinking on the second experimental group which studied the strategy Jkso developed and the control group, who studied in the traditional manner. 2 - outweigh the second experimental group that studied strategy (Jkso developed) to acquire the concepts and thinking skills to the control group which studied the traditional way
الملخص:
المصادر:

فاعلية برنامج تعليمي على وفق استراتيجيات التعلم النشط في تحصيل مادة الجغرافية وعمليات العلم الاساسية لدى طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي == The Effectiveness Of Pedagogical Program According To The Strategy Of Active Learning In The Achievement Of Geography And The Basic Learning Processes For Fifth Grade \Literary Branch Students

اسم المؤلف: عباس علي كريدي
اسم المشرف: ثناء يحيى قاسم الحسو
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس الجغرافية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يرمي البحث الى : 1 - بناء برنامج تعليمي على وفق استراتيجيات التعلم النشط2 - بيان فاعليته في تحصيل مادة الجغرافية وعمليات العلم الاساسية لدى طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي. ولتحقيق هدفي البحث اعتمد الباحث على منهجين، هما : المنهج الوصفي في بناء البرنامج التعليمي | The present study aims at : 1 - Building a pedagogical program according to the strategy of Active Learning.2 - Stating the effectiveness in the Achievement of geography and the Basic Science processes for fifth Grade\Literary branch students.In order to achieve the objectives of the study the researcher depended in two methodologies : the descriptive approach in building the pedagogical program, and the experimental approach in stating the effectiveness in the achievement of geography and the basic learning processes for fifth grade stage students through the verification of the following two zero hypotheses : 1 - There are no statistical significant differences in average score of achievement the students of the experimental group who learn the Natural Geography by the pedagogical program according to the Active Learning Strategy and the average score of students of the control group who study in the same material without the program (traditional method).2 - There are no statistical significant differences in average score of the students of the experimental group who learn the Natural Geography by the pedagogical program according to the Active Learning Strategy and the average score of students of the control group who study in the same material without the program (traditional method). In the Basic Science Posttest. The present study was confined to the students of governmental secondary and preparatory schools (Day Classes) for boys in Baghdad governorate\ Rusafa II for the academic year 2014/2015. He depended on the partial adjustment (experimental, control groups) with the posttest. The sample of the study composed of (73) students from the fifth grade \Literary branch : (36) of the experimental group in Al - Jazzera preparatory school and (37) control group from Al - Shaheed Ahmed Al - Husseiny School. The two groups were matched in the variables of (age, IQ, previous information test, basic science processes pretest, previous knowledge in geography, and parent achievement). The researcher prepared two tools for the dependent variable; the first is the achievement test made up of two questions : the first is the multiple choice type - four options - 40 items to measure the minimum levels of Bloom’s Classification (knowledge, comprehension, application). The second measures the maximum levels (analysis, syntnesis, evaluation), composed of 14 questions - essay type - The validity and constancy of the, and the calculation of the psychometric features were all verified. The Basic Sciences processes test made of 40 items the multiple choice type - four options - The validity and constancy of the, and the calculation of the psychometric features were all verified. The two tests were applied at the end of the experiment which lasted for one scholastic year starting from 3/11/2014 to 9/4/2015. The data obtained were processed by the use of the t - test for two independent samples. The following findings were concluded : 1 - The exceling of the experimental group who learn the Natural Geography by the pedagogical program according to Active Leaning Strategies over the students of the control group who study in the same material without the program (traditional method) in acchievement test.2 - The exceling of the experimental group who learn the Natural Geography by the pedagogical program according to Active Leaning Strategies over the students of the control group who study in the same material without the program (traditional method) in Basic Sciences processes test.Upon the above, the researcher comes up to the findings, and put some recommendation such as : 1 - Teachers of geography should take care choosing the teaching strategies that are suitable with the studying themes, and activating the role of the activations to acquire the learners the basic sciences process and to increase their achievement. 2 - The necessity of including the Sciences processes in the books of the geography specially the book of Natural Geography by the geography curricula makers. 3 - Making the teachers familiar with the active learning and its strategies, and training them on this.4 - Making the teachers familiar with the Basic Sciences processes and its strategies, and training them through continuous courses.5 - Calling the Ministry of Education to make use of the pedagogical program prepared by the researcher, and applying it on the students of Fifth Grade\ Literary Branch in Geography. In completion to this study, the researcher the following : 1 - Measuring the effectiveness of the other active learning strategies and the Basic Sciences processes.2 - Making a study to the effectiveness of the active leaning in the integrated Sciences processes test in the preparatory.3 - Measuring the effect of the program prepared the researcher in other variables other than acquisition and sciences processes like thinking in its type (the geographical thinking, critical and innovative thinking) or motivation for the inclination for the learners
الملخص:
المصادر:

اثر استراتيجيتي المماثلة والمكعب في الاداء التعبيري وتنمية مهارات توليد المعلومات عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي == The Impact Of Cube And Conformity Strategies On Composition Performance And Developing The Skills Of Information Evolution For The Fifth Literary Class Students

اسم المؤلف: عامر عدنان داود الشمري
اسم المشرف: حسن علي فرحان العزاوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يرمي البحث معرفة (( اثر استراتيجيتي المماثلة والمكعب في الاداء التعبيري وتنمية مهارات توليد المعلومات عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي)) ولتحقيق ذلك اعتمد الباحث تصميما تجريبيا يقع في حقل التصاميم التجريبية، وهو تصميم المجموعة الضابطة اللاعشوائية الاختيار ذ | The research aims at knowing (The Impact of Cube and Conformity Strategies on Composition Performance and Developing the Skills of Information Evolution for the Fifth Literary Class Students), and for achieving that, the researcher relies on an experimental design within the field of experimental designs that have partial control and pretest and dimensional test for three groups : two are experimental and the third one is controlling. The researcher has intentionally chosen (Dar Al - Hikma Secondary School) in Baghdad Al - Jadeeda, in the province of Baghdad. The sample of the research consists of (100) students : (33) students are in the first experimental group who have studied Composition by using the conformity strategy, and (34) students are in the second experimental group who have studied Composition by using the cube strategy, and (33) students who have studied Composition by using the traditional approach. It is worth mentioning that the researcher has chosen the three sections randomly. The researcher has equalized the three groups depending on the three following alternatives : (age of the students calculated by months, the final scores of Arabic language for the previous year 2013 - 2014, the scores of the Intelligence Test (Raven), the scores of the pretest in conducting composition, testing the self academic motivating measure). The researcher has prepared daily teaching plans for teaching the three groups. Besides, the devices of the research were : Firstly, for measuring composition performance, he has used the sequential tests, and the students' scores of the three groups. Secondly, he has used a test for measuring the range of developing the skills of information evolution for the students (the sample). Moreover, the researcher has prepared it with (75) items distributed on different multiple choice questions, and literary questions with paying attention to the conditions of constructing each type as follows : The first question : it consists of (30) multiple choice items while the second question consists of (20) literary items. The researcher has applied his experiment on the three groups on Tuesday 25th of November/2014, and it has continued to 7th of May/2015. The researcher has used the following statistical devices : (mono variance analysis, Chi - square, equation of complexity factor, equation of complexity differentiation factor, validity of incorrect alternatives, Pearson coefficient of correlation, Krobnach equation - Alpha, Shifeah method). The researcher has achieved various conclusions, from which he has drawn the following points : the excellence of the students who have studied composition depending on the Cube and Conformity strategies on the controlling group who have studied the same subject using the traditional way for composition and developing the skills of information evolution. Consequently, depending on the results, the researcher has recommended the following : Encouraging the (male and female) teachers of Arabic Language to use the modern strategies (Cube and Conformity) in teaching. In addition, he has recommended encouraging the students to take the personal responsibility for learning and developing thinking skills and relating them to different situations in life, adopting training courses for training the teachers during the service. Finally, the researcher has recommended adopting a similar study for teaching other topics at different stages
الملخص:
المصادر:

فاعلية برنامج مقترح في تحصيل مادة علم النفس التربوي وتنمية مهارات التفكير الناقد لدى طلبة كلية التربية في ضوء معايير الجودة == The Effectiveness Of The Proposed Program In The Achivement Of Subject Of Educational Psychology And The Development Of Critical Thinking Between Students Of The College Of Education In The Light Of The Standards Of Quality Assurence

اسم المؤلف: شيرين علي رحيم الساعدي
اسم المشرف: كاظم كريم رضا الجابري
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المناهج وطرائق التدريس
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدف البحث الحالي الى : 1. بناء برنامج لتحصيل مادة علم النفس التربوي وتنمية مهارات التفكير الناقد في ضوء معايير الجودة.2. قياس فاعلية البرنامج في تحصيل مادة علم النفس التربوي من خلال تطبيقه على طلبة المرحلة الاولى في كلية التربية / ابن رشد.3. قياس فاعلية | The research aims to define "Effectiveness of the proposed program in the collection of subject educational psychology and the development of critical thinking between students of the college of Education in the light of the titrated quality Assurence."The researcher is derived from this goal the following objectives President : 1. Build program to collect subject educational psychology and development of critical thinking skills in the light of the quality standards.2. Measure the effectiveness of the program in the collection of subject Educational Psychology through its application to students the first phase in the College of Education / Ibn Rushd.3. Measure the effectiveness of the program in the development of critical thinking skills through applied to the first stage students in the College of Education / Ibn Rushd for Humanities. In order to achieve the objectives of research the rescher hypotheses following formula : .1. There is no statistically significant difference between the average scores of the experimental group students that are taught in accordance with the proposed program and the average degree of control group taught the program to be normal in the collection of subject of educational psychology.2. There is no statistically significant difference between the average scores of the experimental group that are taught in accordance with the proposed program and the average degree of control group taught the program to be normal in the development of critical thinking skills. The sample consisted of search (157) students students students from the College of Education / Ibn Rushd for Humanities / Department of Geography, halls seminars, researcher rewarded students in a number of variables (age, IQ - Prior knowledge - test critical thinking) was selected sample way random, and the number of students in the experimental group (77) students have studied according to the program based on the standards of quality and the number of students in the control group (80) students have studied according to the traditional Alborn.s.. To achieve the goal of the research and testing Vredite researcher prepared a program based on quality standards, Hhat been building these standards by reference IRC literature and previous studies and a number of sources, and presented to a group of experts and arbitrators, and after approval and amendment to the list of criteria has been building program it, where keen researcher the availability of these standards in all components of the program, and the researcher presented research tools attached to the experts with a list of criteria has been building tool in the light to ensure the availability of these standards in the tool. In order to arrive to search results researcher prepared tools were first achievement test be of 40 items, including (30) objective paragraph, of the type of multiple - choice quartet alternatives and (10) specific answer paragraphs essay, was a researcher achieved his sincerity and characteristics psychometric as well as the persistence The second tool was the test of critical thinking California Skills (2000) where he consulted a researcher with jurisdiction over the measure critical thinking skills, most experts agreed that the validity and relevance of this measure for the current search consisting of (34) quad alternatives paragraph, one of these alternatives is the correct answer, The researcher also made of sincerity and persistence, but the experiment researcher developed a set of lesson plans for each strategy Strategies proposed in the program. The researcher has taught two sets of search itself along the duration of the experiment, which lasted 20 weeks where I started on 25/12/2013 until 19/05/2014, and after the end of the experiment and application tools researcher data were collected and analyzed statistically using samples t - test (t - test) The equation for the size of the impact statement effectiveness of the program and the results showed the following : 1. Outweigh the experimental group who studied according to the program based on the quality control group that studied the traditional program in the achievement test the dimensional standards.2. outweigh the experimental group who studied according to the program based on the quality control group that studied the traditional program in critical thinking test standards.In light of the results of this research researcher reached a number of conclusions and recommendations and proposals
الملخص:
المصادر:

الهندسة الادارية وعلاقتها بالاداء الوظيفي لدى عمداء الكليات الاهلية في محافظة بغداد من وجهة نظر رؤساء الاقسام والتدريسيين == Administrative Engineering And Its Relationship To The Functional Performance Of Private Colleges Deans In Baghdad According To Heads Of Departments And Instructors

اسم المؤلف: شهلاء حمزة صادق الجبوري
اسم المشرف: سامي عبد الفتاح رؤوف الدوري
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الادارة التربوية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدفت هذه الدراسة التعرف على واقع (الهندسة الادارية وعلاقتها بالاداء الوظيفي لدى عمداء الكليات الاهلية في محافظة بغداد وجهة نظر رؤساء الاقسام والتدريسيين، ومن اجل تحقيق اهداف الدراسة تم صياغة بعض الاهداف التي تخص العلاقة بين الهندسة الادارية والاداء الوظيف | This study aims at finding out the administrative engineering and its relationship to the functional performance of private colleges' deans in Baghdad according to heads of departments and instructors. To achieve the aims of the study, some of aims related to the relation between administrative engineering and functional performance have been worded. The descriptive approach is adopted in describing the variables of this study. A questionnaire is used as the main instrument to collect the data important for this study from the sample and to support the theoretical framework of the study. After surveying the related educational literature and previous studies, two scales are constructed. The first is an administrative engineering scale and the other is intended to measure the functional performance. Having the required data been collected, the (SPSS) program has been used to analyze the collected data. This analysis reveals the following results : 1. Private colleges' deans have an average level of the recognition and awareness of the benefits of the administrative engineering through the skills and techniques of work accomplishment and achieving the intended aims.2. Private colleges' deans have a good level of functional performance through running their colleges issues and being aware of the administrative instructions and principles.According the results achieved, the following conclusions are drawn : 1. There is a strong correlational relationship between the two variables (administrative engineering and functional performance).2. There are no statistically significant differences in the sample responses to the scales of administrative engineering and functional performance according to the study variable (the academic title). Finally, the following recommendations are put forward : 1. The necessity to enroll colleges' deans and individuals, by the Ministry of Higher Education, in the training and qualification courses to promote their functional performance.2. The necessity of private colleges' deans working to spread the culture of change and development of their employees.3. The necessity to spread and promote the concept of administrative engineering in the private colleges for all employees whether academic or administrative.
الملخص:
المصادر:

اثر استعمال انموذجي 5Es و4Is في تحصيل وانضباط الصف لطلاب المدارس الثانوية العراقيين دارسي اللغة الانكليزية لغة اجنبية في الصفوف الكبيرة == The Impact Of 5ES And 4IS Instructional Models On EFL Large Class Secondary School Students’ Achievement And Classroom Discipline

اسم المؤلف: سلام خير الله عبد
اسم المشرف: سلام حامد عباس
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: من الواضح جدا بان معلمي اللغة الانكليزية ليس لديهم ادنى شك في ان الصفوف الكبيرة تشكل عائقا اساسيا لعملية تعليم وتعلم اللغة الانكليزية بصورة فعالة. مع المزيد من الطلاب في المدارس فان الصفوف الكبيرة في بلد كالعراق تميل الى ان تكون اجبارية اكثر منها استثنائي | It seems that English teachers have no doubt that large size of classes is a prime obstacle for the efficient English teaching and learning. With more students enrolling in schools, large classes in a country like Iraq tend to be obligatory rather than exceptional.In Iraq, large class enrollments also result in classroom discipline and achievement problems at all levels. Some students talk in class and make it difficult for the majority to hear the teacher and concentrate due to increasing the noise level. Many students might mishear an answer or a point. They pay less attention and are distracted by those who talk in class. They are psychologically inhibited from participation. Therefore, the present study tries to overcome the problem of students' achievement and discipline in large classes by examining two new models namely : 5Es and 4Is instructional models.This study aims at finding out the impact of using 5Es instructional model on students' achievement and classroom discipline, the impact of using 4Is instructional model on students' achievement and classroom discipline, and the difference between the impact of these two instructional models on both students' achievement and classroom discipline.To fulfill the study aims, a nonrandomized control group pre - posttest design has been applied to a sample of (150) 5th secondary students from Al - Shuruk secondary school, Al - Karkh 3rd Directory in Baghdad. The study demands two experimental groups and one control. The equalization of subjects for the three groups has been checked according to their age (in months), level on the pre - test achievement, mother’s level, father’s level, students' intelligence and level on the pre administration of the discipline checklist. To achieve the aims of the study, two sets of lesson plans are designed to employ 5Es and 4Is models. Two data collection instruments are also constructed and used; these are, an observation checklist for classroom discipline and an oral - written achievement test. The experiment lasted three months and the researcher himself has taught the three groups of study. The first four units are chosen from the 5th preparatory textbook (English for Iraq) to be taught in the experiment.Results obtained by the statistical treatment of the data, have shown that : 1. there are statistically significant differences between the mean score of the 1st experimental group which is taught by 5Es model and the control group which is taught conventionally in the achievement test.2. there are statistically significant differences between the mean score of the 1st experimental group which is taught by 5Es model and the control group which is taught conventionally in the classroom discipline checklist.3. there are statistically significant differences between the mean score of the 2nd experimental group which is taught by 4Is Model and the control group which is taught conventionally in the achievement test.4. there are no statistically significant differences between the mean score of the 2nd experimental group which is taught by 4Is model and the control group which is taught conventionally in the classroom discipline checklist.5. there are no statistically significant differences between the mean score of the 1st experimental group which is taught by 5Es model and the 2nd experimental group which is taught by 4Is model in the achievement test.6. there are no statistically significant differences between the mean score of the 1st experimental group which is taught by 5Es model and the 2nd experimental group which is taught by 4Is model in the classroom discipline checklist. In the light of the results achieved, some recommendations have been proposed and suggestions for further studies have been stated.
الملخص:
المصادر:

فاعلية برنامج تعليمي على وفق نظرية لاندا في تحصيل مادة الجغرافية والتفكير العلمي لدى طالبات الصف الخامس الادبي == The Effectiveness Of An Educational Program According To Landa Theory In The Collection Of Geographical Material And Scientific Thinking Among Students Fifth Grade

اسم المؤلف: زينب عبد بدن البيضاني
اسم المشرف: شذى عادل فرمان الحيالي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس الجغرافية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى 1ــــ بناء برنامج تعليمي على وفق نظرية لاندا 2ــ بيان فاعليته في تحصيل مادة الجغرافية والتفكير العلمي لدى طالبات الصف الخامس الادبي. ولتحقيق هدفا البحث اعتمدت الباحثة على منهجين، هما : المنهج الوصفي في بناء البرنامج التعليمي، والمنهج | This research aims to : 1. Building an educational program according to Landa theory.2. Statement of effectiveness in the collection of geographical material and scientific thinking among students fifth grade literary. In order to achieve my goal Find researcher relied on two approaches, namely : the descriptive approach in building a tutorial, and the experimental method in a statement the program's effectiveness in the collection of geographical material and scientific thinking among students fifth grade literary, and to achieve my goal Find researcher formulated hypotheses Zero following cases : 1. There are no significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average achievement scores for students of the experimental group which is studying the use of natural geographical tutorial material and the average achievement scores for students of the control group, which is studying the same material without the program. 2. There were no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average test scores of scientific thinking of students in the experimental group that is studying the natural geographical material using the tutorial and the average test scores of scientific thinking for the students of the control group, which is studying the same material without the program. The tutorial building according to Landa theory which of six educational classes included each chapter on behavioral objectives for each topic of educational content and strategies to Landa theory as well as the activities and training and educational means and after that confirmed the researcher of sincerity program has been applied to students of fifth grade literary from ( junior high valor for girls) of the Directorate of Education Rusafa first / Baghdad for the academic year 2014 - 2015, and formed the sample of 60 students, the rate of (30) students in the experimental group and 30 students in the control group was parity between the two groups prior to starting the experiment in a number of variables are (chronological age of the students measured in months, steps geographical material in the final test of the previous year, the academic achievement of the parents, the IQ test, the former geographical knowledge test, test tribal) scientific thinking. And the researcher to build two tests first achievement after me consists of (50) paragraph test and the second test dimensional scientific thinking and consists of (30) items and after confirmation of the sincerity of the two tests and steadfastness and make the necessary statistical analysis have been apply them to sample and after processing the data statistically using the test samples t for two independent samples (t test).Results appeared as follows : 1. Exceed the students in the experimental group that studied the natural geographical material using the tutorial according to Landa theory on female control group studied the same material without the tutorial (the traditional way) in achievement test.2. Exceed the students in the experimental group that studied the natural geographical material using the tutorial according to Landa theory on female control group studied the same material without the tutorial (the traditional way) in the test of scientific thinking. In light of the search results researcher recommended a number of recommendations including : 1. Call the Ministry of Education to encourage construction of the Organization of educational programs clearly and simple to attract the attention of students educational material which contribute to raising the level of academic achievement and the development of scientific thinking.2. Invite the Ministry of Education to adopt this prepared by the researcher program and apply it to the fifth grade students in the geographic literary material. The researcher suggested some proposals including a study : 1. Conducting a similar study of the current study to demonstrate the impact and by sex.2. Measure the impact of the program which has prepared a researcher at other variables such as the acquisition of concepts, direction, motivation and retention Academy. Or the development of types of thinking of it (creative, inferential, critic..... etc)
الملخص:
المصادر:

فاعلية وحدات تعليمية على وفق انموذج كيير في تحصيل مادة المناهج وطرائق التدريس لدى طلبة اقسام الجغرافية في كليات التربية ودافعيتهم العقلية == The Effectiveness Of The Educational Units According To Kerr’S Model In The Achievement Of The Curricula And Methods Of Teaching Material For Geography Departments’ Students In College Of Education And Their Mental Motivation

اسم المؤلف: رؤى رياض سلمان الربيعي
اسم المشرف: بلاسم كحيط حسن الكعبي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس الجغرافية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى بناء وحدات تعليمية وفقا لانموذج كيير لمادة المناهج وطرائق التدريس لطلبة المرحلة الثالثة من اقسام الجغرافية في كليات التربية والتعرف على اثر تلك الوحدات في تحصيل الطلبة والدافعية العقلية للتعلم لدى عينة البحث ولتحقيق اهداف البحث تبنت ا | The current research aims to build educational units according to Kerr’s model in curriculum building of the curricula and methods of teaching material for third stage geography departments’ students in colleges of education and to identify the impact of those units in the academic achievement and the motivation to learn within the research sample.And to achieve the research goals, the educational units were built in a manner that agrees with Kerr’s model with its four items (the goals, the content, experiences, and the evaluation) the research experiment was applied on a sample of college of education for humanities / Ibn Rushed - morning study students with rate of two sections represented the research two groups ; the control group (27) and the experimental group (25) where the depended curriculum was the experimental curriculum of the two groups and with a post test represented in the instruments of research the California test of the mental motivation to learn and the academic achievement test which was built of (50) items to identify the impact of the suggested educational curriculum in the motivation to learn and the academic achievement.The end modules tests and the motivation test and after analyzing their results statistically showed the existence of significant mean difference for the experimental group in the two under consideration study variables, the study finally came with the following recommendations : - 1 - The educational units according to Kerr’s model in curriculum building contributed in raising the level of achievement for third stage geography departments’ students in colleges of education in curricula and methods of teaching material.2 - The use of Kerr’s model showed effectiveness in the reinforcement of the students’ motivation towards the learning
الملخص:
المصادر:

اثر ستراتيجيتي JOIN وSHOW في تحصيل طلبة الجامعة العراقيين دارسي اللغة الانكليزية لغة اجنبية في الشعر واستراتيجيات قراءة الادب == The Effect Of Join And Show Strategies On Iraqi EFL University Students’ Achievement In Poetry And Literature Reading Strategies

اسم المؤلف: رغد خلف عليوي
اسم المشرف: فاتن خيري محمد سعيد الرفاعي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2017
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الشعر هو احد اشكال الفنون الادبية حيث تستخدم فيه اللغة بشكل جمالي وشاعري. ان هذا النوع من الكتابة هو بلا شك ذو ميزات وخطوات خاصة به في صفوف اللغة الانكليزية لغة اجنبية.ان الشعر هو مجال يرسم بابداع مختلف الصور وبمختلف اللهجات وتتولد منه كذلك تعابير وصور | One form of literary art is poetry which implies the aesthetic and evocative use of language. Undoubtedly, this genre has its scenario in EFL classes. Poetry also is the genre that draws on creating a full range of archaisms, dialects, as well as originates vivid new metaphors along with modeling and ordering rhythms Teaching poetry should pay considerable attention to the poetic rich and multilayered language with the aim of conveying a message. In the EFL classes, teaching poetry strategies are essential to both teachers and students. For teachers, these strategies are used to maximize their awareness towards poetry. They try to inspire the students’ inner and outer world around them. For the students, these poetry strategies help them to get beyond preconceived notions about poetry. Thus, it is necessary for teachers to include these literary and poetry strategies in EFL teaching to enrich the students’ learning. Literature reading strategies are important components in EFL learning, and they can influence EFL University students' achievement. The present study, therefore, aims at finding out1. the effect of JOIN strategy on Iraqi EFL university students' achievement in poetry.2. the effect of SHOW strategy on Iraqi EFL university students' achievement in poetry.3. the effect of JOIN strategy on Iraqi EFL university students’ literature reading strategies4. the effect of SHOW strategy on Iraqi EFL university students' literature reading strategies To achieve the study aims, the following two null hypotheses have been formulated : 1. There are no statistically significant differences among the mean scores of the first experimental group which is taught by the JOIN strategy, the second experimental group which is taught by the SHOW strategy, and the control group which is taught by the conventional strategy in the achievement posttest in poetry 2. There are no statistically significant differences among the mean scores of the first experimental group which is taught by the JOIN strategy, the second experimental group which is taught by the SHOW strategy, and the control group which is taught by the conventional strategy in literature reading strategies. The study demands quasi experimental design which is non - randomized control group posttest design. Lesson plans on how to teach according to the two strategies JOIN and SHOW have been designed. A questionnaire on literature reading strategies and an achievement posttest are constructed to collect data. The questionnaire consists of 60 items while the test includes six questions : some are objective and others are subjective. The first question has 16 items and it is multiple - choice, the second question includes 10 True/False items while the third one has 10 matching items. As for the fourth, fifth, and sixth questions, they are (writing composition) production questions. Face and content validity have been ascertained.Reliability coefficients have also been ascertained using two methods : Alpha Cronbach and scorer/intrascorer method. The items have been analyzed statistically, and the difficulty level and the discriminating power for each item have been calculated. The posttest has been applied its results analyzed statistically using Analysis of Variance and Scheffe test for post comparisons. The study sample is 119 male and female students in the third stage/ English Language Dept. /College of Education for Human Sciences/ Ibn Rushd. The study demands two experimental groups and a control one. The three groups have been matched according to the following variables : gender, age (in months) , the students' scores in the pretest, the academic level of the mother, the academic level of the father, and pre - administration of literature reading strategies. The experiment lasted three months during which the researcher herself has taught the three groups poetry in the second semester of the academic year 2014 - 2015.After the statistical treatment of the data, the results show that : 1. There are statistically significant differences among the mean scores of the first experimental group which is taught by the JOIN strategy, the second experimental group which is taught by the SHOW strategy, and the control group which is taught by the conventional strategy and their effect on the university students' achievement in poetry in favor of the SHOW strategy.2. There are statistically significant differences among the mean scores of the first experimental group which is taught by the JOIN strategy, the second experimental group which is taught by the SHOW strategy, and the control group which is taught by the conventional strategy and their effect on the university students' literature reading strategies in favor of the SHOW strategy. Finally, some conclusions, pedagogical recommendations, and suggestions for further studies have been put forward
الملخص:
المصادر:

اثر استراتيجيتي المدرب واوجد الخطا في اكتساب المفاهيم والتفكير الجغرافيين عند طلاب الصف الاول المتوسط == The Effect Of Trainer 'S Strategy And Mistakes On Acquiring The Concepts And Geographic Thinking At The Intermediate - First Class Stude

اسم المؤلف: رحيم كاظم بيدي
اسم المشرف: نجدت عبد الرؤوف عبد الرضا
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس الجغرافية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى معرفة ( اثر استراتيجيتي المدرب واوجد الخطا في اكتساب المفاهيم والتفكير الجغرافيين عند طلاب الصف الاول المتوسط), ولتحقيق هدف البحث فقد وضع الباحث الفرضيتين الصفريتين الاتية : 1 - ليس هناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين متوسط درجات طلاب مجموعات | The current research aims at knowing " the effect of Trainer 's strategy and Mistakes on acquiring the concepts and geographic thinking at the Intermediate - first class students. In order to achieve the research 's goal , the researcher has placed two Zero hypotheses : • There are not statistical differences between averages of three groups , the 1st group is the experimental one that studies the geography by the strategy of trainer and 2nd experimental group studies the same subject with mistakes - existing strategy and the control group studies the same subject with the traditional method in acquiring the geographic concepts.. • There are not statistical differences between averages of three groups , the 1st group is the experimental one that studies the geography by the strategy of trainer and 2nd experimental group studies the same subject with mistakes - existing strategy and the control group studies the same subject with the traditional method in acquiring geographic thinking. The researcher has followed an experimental method which is the design of the control group according to random specialization for individuals and pre - and post - tests.The researcher has randomly chosen education directorate of al - Rusafa /2 of among six directorates and by the same method. It has been chosen the Martyr Nadhim intermediate school where it has been randomly chosen three sections of students of among five sections which are ( B,C,D) and by the same method ; the section B represents 1st experimental group , section C represents 2nd experimental group and D represents the control group. The sample amounts 90 students , 30 students in the 1st experimental group who have studied with strategy of trainer , 30 students who have studied with strategy of existing - mistakes and 30 students in the control group who have studied with the traditional method. Equivalence has been carried out amongst the three groups in the variables ( test of intelligence , test of acquiring geographic concepts , former marks of geography subject, time multiplied with months and educations for the parents). It has been verified the internal and external safety for removing the effect of internal variables that could affect the followed - up variables. The educational substance in the geography subject has been specified , it has been analyzed the content of the subject as to specify the concepts the substance includes. It has been amounted 109 geographic concept. The researcher has randomly chosen 20 concepts for building a test of geographic concepts acquisition , taking into consideration the time and the stage for the students. The researcher has prepared the behavior goals that amounted 321 behavioral goal according to the three operations for acquiring the concept ( definition, distinction, application) , it has been prepared 87 studying plan , that every group has ( 29) plan ; besides, it has been prepared a test for acquiring the geographical concepts. The test includes 60 item of multi - test and its psychometric properties. The researcher has confirmed validity and consistence of the test. The researcher has prepared list of geographical thinking skills and then he has exposed them to the experts. Based on their recommendation, the researcher has built a test of geographical thinking acquisition that includes 32 items. The researcher has confirmed validity and consistence of the test and its psychometric aspects. The two tests have been applied after the end of experiment that continued for one studying year as of 11/10/2015 up to 15/3/2016.. After statistically processing by using unitary analysis , it has been indicated the following results : • There are statistical differences at level of 0.05 between three groups ' grades average in acquiring the geographic concepts and thinking.• There are not statistical differences at level of 0.05 between 1st experimental group grades average and 2nd experimental group grades averages in acquiring geographic concepts. • There are statistical differences at level of 0.05 between 1st experimental group grades average and 2nd control group grades averages in acquiring geographic concepts for the benefit of 1st experimental group. • There are statistical differences at level of 0.05 between 1st experimental group grades average and 2nd control group grades averages in acquiring geographic concepts for the benefit of 2nd experimental group. • There are not statistical differences at level of 0.05 between 1st experimental group grades average and 2nd experimental group grades averages in geographic thinking test. • There are statistical differences at level of 0.05 between 1st experimental group grades average and 2nd control group grades averages in acquiring geographic concepts for the benefit of 1st experimental group. • There are statistical differences at level of 0.05 between 2nd experimental group grades average and control group grades averages in acquiring geographic concepts thinking. In the light of the results , the researcher has concluded the following : • Studying the geography subject according to the strategy of the trainer is huger effect than studying it with the traditional method in acquiring the geographic concepts and thinking. • Studying the geography subject according to the mistake - exist strategy is huger effect than studying it with the traditional method in acquiring the geographic concepts and geographical thinking. In the light of the results , the researcher has recommended the following : • Directing the geography subject teacher not to use the traditional method , use trainee's strategy and mistake - existing strategy in studying the geographic concepts as having a grand effect on acquiring the geographic concepts and geographical thinking. • Granting the students in the intermediate stage in and outside the school for acquiring the geographical concepts and geographic thinking. The researcher has suggested the following : • Making experimental study that uses other strategies of strategy of learning the activity in acquiring the geographical thinking and concepts. • Measuring the effect of trainer's strategy and mistake - exist strategy in other variables unlike the geographical concepts. • Re - applying strategy of trainee and mistake - exist strategy in other studying stages. • Making a study aiming at knowing the effect of the trainer's strategy and mistake - exist strategy in other variable just like motivation toward geography - trends toward Geography - development multi - intelligences and geographical Concepts Mistake correction
الملخص:
المصادر:

فاعلية برنامج ريسك (RISK) في تنمية المهارات الادبية عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي == Effective Risk Program (RISK) In The Literary Skills Development At The Fifth Grade Literary Students

اسم المؤلف: خليل ابراهيم خلف الناجي
اسم المشرف: علاوي سادر جازع الدراجي | رهيف ناصر العيساوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: رمى هذا البحث الى تعرف (فاعلية برنامج ريسك (RISK) في تنمية المهارات الادبية عند طلاب الصف الخامس الادبي). ولتحقيق ذلك وضع الباحث الفرضية الصفرية الاتية : ((لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية بين متوسط درجات طلاب المجموعة التجريبية الذين يدرسون مادة الادب وا | This study threw know (effective risk program in literary skills development at the fifth grade literary students).To achieve the goal study researcher put the null hypothesis of the following : ((There is no difference statistically significant between the average scores of the experimental group students in literary skills who are studying material literature and texts on the risk in accordance with the development program, and the average score of the control group students who are studying the same material in the traditional way))Use researcher experimental method, and design demo a partial adjustment of the two independent groups in this study; more convenient procedures for being, and chose the sample purely of b (91) students, divided into two groups of (45) students experimental group, and 46 students of the control group, After the parity between the two groups perform in each of the (chronological age measured in months, testing tribal, and degrees of the previous year in the Arabic language, and academic achievement for parents, and a test of mental ability), and adjust the extraneous variables, and the distribution of quotas, as appropriate, and to identify behavioral objectives, and the preparation of the program in line with the principle of integrating skills into the curriculum, and preparing teaching plans for each of the traditional method and teaching program risk method, as well as test preparation and making sure his sincerity and persistence, dish researcher search experience in junior high vigilance for Boys in the period from 02/11/2014 to 22 / 3/2015 m.The researcher used the following statistical methods in this study : The researcher used the following statistical methods : 1. Kai test : used it to see equal experimental and control groups in the educational attainment of the parents.2. Difficulty Factor : used in the calculation of difficulty for each paragraph of the test.3. coefficient of discrimination paragraph : Use the power of discrimination in the calculation of each paragraph of the test.4. Alpha Cronbach equation : Use this equation to know the stability of the test.The results of the study showed the superiority of the experimental group students who have studied the material literature and texts on the program in accordance with the risk to the control group students who have studied according to the same article on the traditional way, and the conclusions reached by the researcher follows : 1. The integration of risk skills program content of the material literature and texts; contributed to the positive interaction of students with the lesson, and active participation.2. Helped recruit risk program to raise the academic level of the students in the subject of literature and texts.Among the recommendations recommended by the researcher follows : 1. Adoption of risk program in the teaching of literature and texts for students in the fifth grade literary; as well as its adoption in other phases after it tested.2. Benefit from the risk skills program in the teaching of literature and texts and the preparation of plans and teaching methods and models for the rest of the grades.The researcher has suggested a number of proposals, including the following : 1. Re - teaching workout program (risk) in the other study materials and the stages of study is the fifth grade literary.2. Conducting a similar study to know the impact of the employment program in risk variables such as other subsidiaries : creative thinking, critical thinking, in various stages of study materials
الملخص:
المصادر:

اثر استراتيجية سوم (SWOM) في اكتساب المفاهيم النفسية لمادة علم نفس النمو وتنمية التفكير التباعدي لدى طلبة كليات التربية == The Impact Of SWOM Strategy On The Acquisition Of Psychological Concepts On Developing Divergent Thinking Of Students At The Colleges Of Education

اسم المؤلف: حوراء عبد الرزاق حميد
اسم المشرف: ناز بدر خان السندي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المناهج وطرائق التدريس
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يرمي البحث تعرف اثر استراتيجية سوم (swom) في اكتساب المفاهيم النفسية لمادة علم نفس النمو وتنمية التفكير التباعدي لدى طلبة كليات التربية وصاغت الباحثة فرضيتي البحث الاتيتين : 1 - الفرضية الصفرية الاولى : - "لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلالة(0،05 | The present study aims at finding out the impact of SWOM strategy on the acquisition of psychological concepts in developmental psychology on developing Divergent Thinking of students at the Colleges of Education. Two null hypotheses have been posed : 1) No statistically significant differences on a level of 0.05 of significance between the mean scores of the experimental group acquisition which is taught by the SWOM strategy, and that of the control group which is taught by the conventional strategy. 2) No statistically significant differences on a level of 0.05 of significance between the mean scores of the experimental group which is taught by the SWOM strategy, and that of the control group which is taught by the traditional strategy in divergent thinking. The present study is limited to 2nd year college students, Department of Educational Psychological Sciences at the University of Wasit, morning studies during the academic year 2013 - 2014. the prescribed textbook is Developmental Psychology for the academic year 2013 - 2014. The sample of the present study consists of 70 males and females distributed on two sections, one is set as an experimental group including 35 students, and the second is a control group including 35 students as well. The experimental group is taught by the SWOM strategy, while the control group is taught by the conventional strategy. Internal and external validity of the experimental design has been proved by identifying the variables affecting the two dependent variables. Behavioral objectives have been formulated totalling as 107 and 26 psychological concepts. Lessons plans have been prepared including 62 for the two groups based on two parts with 14 chapters from their prescribed textbook entitles Developmental Psychology for 2nd year. A pre - post test for divergent thinking has been constructed, as well as psychological concept test of 78 items measuring six levels of Bloom's taxonomy of the cognitive domain has been designed. The test includes MCQ items measuring the following processes of psychological concepts' acquisition : identifying the concepts, recognizing the concept, applying the concept. Validity, item difficulty, item discrimination power, and reliability have all been achieved. The divergent thinking test includes 28 subjective items distributed on 7 domains which are : verbal, expressive, correlational, and thinking fluency; spontaneous flexibility, adaptation, and originality. Validity, item difficulty level, item discrimination power, and reliability have all been proved. Suitable statistical methods have been employed such as two - independent samples, t - test used to equalize the two groups and finding out the statistical differences between the two groups. Results show the superiority of the experimental group which is taught by the SWOM strategy in the acquisition of psychological concepts and the divergent thinking tests in Developmental Psychology. In the light of the above results, the researcher arrived at suitable conclusions, recommendations, and suggestions of further studies.
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فاعلية برنامج تعليمي على وفق نظرية معالجة المعلومات في تحصيل مادة الجغرافية وتنمية مهارات ما وراء المعرفة لدى طالبات الصف الخامس الادبي == The Effect Of Pedagogical Program According To The Theory Of Information Processing In The Achievement Of Geography And Development Of Metacognition Skills For Fifth Grade \Literary Branch Students

اسم المؤلف: ايمان نعمة جاسم
اسم المشرف: نجدت عبد الرؤوف عبد الرضا
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس الجغرافية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يرمي هذا البحث التعرف على فاعلية برنامج تعليمي على وفق نظرية معالجة المعلومات في تحصيل مادة الجغرافية وتنمية مهارات ما وراء المعرفة لدى طالبات الصف الخامس الادبي، ولتحقيق هدف البحث اعتمدت الباحثة على منهجين هما : المنهج الوصفي في بناء البرنامج التعليمي وال | The present study aims at : The effect of pedagogical program according to the theory of information processing in the achievement of geography and development of metacognition skills for fifth grade \literary branch students.In order to achieve the objectives of the study the researcher depended in two methodologies : the descriptive approach in building the pedagogical program, and the experimental approach in stating the effectiveness in the acquisition of geography and the basic learning processes for fifth grade stage students through the verification of the following two zero hypotheses : 1 - There are no statistical significant differences in average score of the students of the experimental group who learn the Natural Geography by the program prepared according to the theory of information processing and the average score of students of the control group who study in posttest.2 - There are no statistical significant differences in average score of the students of the experimental group who learn the Natural Geography by the program prepared according to the theory of information processing and the average score of students of the control group who study in the scale metacognition skills. The present study was confined to the students of fifth literary branch in the Markaziya secondary school for Girls in (30) students for the control group the Secondary school of Khadija Al - Kubra in (30) students. The two groups were matched in the variables of (age, IQ, previous information test, basic science processes pretest, previous knowledge in geography, and parent acquisition). The researcher prepared two tools for the dependent variable; the first is the achievement test made up of 40 of test items in 38 items to measure the behavioral objectives (knowledge, understanding, evaluation). The second tool represent the adaptation of the scale (Seshro and Widenson, 1994). Which is adjusted to the Arab environment by the researchers (Al - Jarah and Abaedat, 2011). It consists of ((42) items( of fivefold). The experiment lasted for one academic year 2/11/2014 - 15/4/2015. The researcher lasted for the two groups. At the end of the experiment the researcher applied the achievement test on the two groups of study. After grading the answer sheets, they were subject to statistical process by the use of t - test. The results showed the following : 1. The excel of the experimental group who studied the Natural Geography by the pedagogical program prepared according to the information process over the students of the control group who study in the same subject in the traditional methods in the achievement of natural geography.2. The excel of the experimental group who studied the Natural Geography by the pedagogical program prepared according to the information process over the students of the control group who study in the same subject in the traditional methods in the metacognition test.In the light of the findings of the study, the researcher comes up to the following findings : 1. There is a need for the students of the preparatory school for pedagogical program according to the theory that the upper mental processes that enhance the learner in the pedagogical processes.2. The effectiveness of the pedagogical information according to the theory of information processing in developing the metacognition skills and the increase of the achievement in geography. 3. The benefit from the theory of information processing and the strategy in teaching natural geography for the stage. The researcher recommends : 1. The necessity of making benefit of the information processing and the strategy in teaching natural geography for the stage. 2. Organizing courses training for the teachers of geography about how to depend on the information processing. In completion of the study the researcher suggests a number of suggestions : 1. Making a similar study about other variables like gender and the stage. 2. Making a comparison between the metacognitive skills and the other skills
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اثر استراتيجيتي Fishbone وFQIP في تحصيل طلبة الجامعة العراقيين دارسي اللغة الانكليزية لغة اجنبية في الرواية == The Impact Of Fishbone And Fqip Strategies On Iraqi EFL University Students' Achievement In Novel

اسم المؤلف: اضواء محمد سلمان السامرائي
اسم المشرف: شيماء عبد الباقي البكري
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2016
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تهدف هذه الدراسة الى ايجاد اثر استراتيجيتي Fishbone and FQIP في تحصيل طلبة الجامعة العراقيين دارسي اللغة الانكليزية لغة اجنبية في الرواية خلال : 1 - تحديد اثر استراتيجية Fishbone في تحصيل طلبة الجامعة العراقيين دارسي اللغة الانكليزية لغة اجنبية في الرواية. | This study is an attempt to find out the impact of fishbone and FQIP strategies on Iraqi EFL university students' achievement in novel through achieving the following aims : 1. Identifying the impact of Fishbone strategy on Iraqi EFL university students' achievement in novel,2. Identifying the impact of FQIP strategy on Iraqi EFL university students' achievement in novel, and 3. Finding out the difference between the first experimental group and the second experimental group achievement in novel. Nine null - hypotheses have been formulated in this study. In order to verify these hypotheses and achieve the stated aims, the following procedures have been adopted. 1. The behavioral objectives for the whole syllabus of the novel Pride and Prejudice are prepared after making a content analysis of 61 chapters (Volume 1, 2, 3) which have been studied by third year EFL university students and according to Revised Bloom's Taxonomy and in accordance with three levels (Analysis, Evaluation and Creativity) 2. A pre - test is designed for equalizing the three groups in their previous knowledge in fiction. 3. Daily lesson plans with general objectives, behavioral objectives and instructional procedures for teaching the novel Pride and Prejudice are prepared for each group of the study.4. An achievement test has been constructed which involved a written part and an oral part. 5. Two rating scales have been constructed, one for scoring the written test and the other for the oral test. The tests and plans have been exposed to a number of jurors who agreed on their content validity and face validity. The adopted post - test has been administrated to the selected sample of 98 third year EFL students in the College of Education at the University of Samarra. Results obtained by statistical treatment of data have shown that : 1. There is statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first experimental group taught according to Fishbone strategy and that of the control group which is taught according to the conventional method in their achievement in novel on the oral test in favor of the first experimental group.2. There is statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the second experimental group which taught according to FQIP strategy and that of the control group which is taught according to the conventional method in their achievement in novel on the oral test in favor of the second experimental group. 3. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first experimental group and the second experimental group in their achievement in novel on the oral test.4. There is statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first experimental group taught according to Fishbone strategy and that of the control group which is taught according to the conventional method in their achievement in novel on the written test in favor of the first experimental group.5. There is statistically significant difference between the mean score of the second experimental group which taught according to FQIP strategy and that of the control group which is taught by the conventional method in their achievements in novel on the written test in favor of the second experimental group.6. There is no statistically significant difference between the mean score of the first experimental group and second experimental group in their achievement in novel on the written test.7. There is statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first experimental group which is taught according to Fishbone strategy and that of the control group which is taught according to the conventional method in their overall achievement on novel in favor of the first experimental group.8. There is a statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the second experimental group which is taught according to FQIP strategy and that of the control group which is taught according to the conventional method in their overall achievement in novel in favor of the second experimental group.9. There is a statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the first experimental group and that of the second experimental group in their overall achievement in novel in favor of the second experimental group which taught according to FQIP strategy.The study ends up with a number of recommendations and suggestions which are based on the obtained results.
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فاعلية برنامج تعليمي - تعلمي قائم على المدخل التدريجي للتنمية المستدامة في تحصيل مادة علم الاجتماع لدى طالبات الصف الرابع الاعدادي وتنمية تفكيرهن الجانبي == The Effectiveness Of An Educational Program - Learning Based On The Gradual Entrance Of Sustainable Development In The Collection Of Material Sociology The Female Students In The Fourth Grade Preparatory And Development Of Thinking Lateral

اسم المؤلف: اصيل فائق حسن السعدي
اسم المشرف: زينب حمزة راجي | كوثر جاسم عبيد
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: المناهج وطرائق التدريس
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: بناء برنامج تعليمي - تعلمي قائم على المدخل التدريجي للتنمية المستدامة.2ـ تعرف فاعلية البرنامج التعليمي - تعلمي في تحصيل مادة علم الاجتماع وتنمية التفكير الجانبي لدى طالبات الصف الرابع الادبي. ولتحقيق هدفي البحث اعتمدت الباحثة منهجين : المنهج الوصفي في بنا | This research aims to : 1. Building an educational program on the gradual entrance of sustainable development.2. Know the effectiveness of the tutorial material in the collection of sociology and development of lateral thinking among students fourth grade literature. To achieve the target Find researcher two approaches : the descriptive approach in the construction of educational and experimental approach to identify the effectiveness of the program in the tutorial in the collection of material sociology lateral thinking among students fourth grade literary development adopted.This research was limited to students in the fourth grade literary high schools and prep day for girls in Baghdad's Karkh Directorate of Education / third for the academic year 2015 - 2016. Researcher determined experimentally adopted a partial seizure (the control group) experimental group a posttest. The sample of research (84) female students from the fourth grade in junior high moral victory for girls, by distributors (42) students in the experimental group and 42 students in the control group. The parity between students of the two sets of conducting research in the variables (chronological age measured in months, the educational attainment of the parents, intelligence, lateral thinking, academic achievement in the previous year (2014 - 2015). He studied the researcher herself students two sets of research during the duration of the experiment, which lasted full academic year, and has prepared tools to measure the dependent variables, first was the achievement test which consisted of two questions : The first objective of the multiple choice be (30) paragraph test to measure levels (knowledge, understanding , application) and second pans consists of (20) items to measure the levels (analysis, installation, evaluation) of Bloom's Taxonomy. The second tool was the side test which consisted of (20) paragraph scale Applied the tools at the end of the experiment after it has been verified - khasaisma psychometric, and after analyzing the data using Altaia test for two independent samples (T - test) results showed the following : 1. There is a statistically significant difference between the average level students in the two sets of research achievement test, for the experimental group.2. There is a statistically significant difference between the average level students two sets of research in the development of lateral thinking, for the experimental group. In light of the search results researcher it recommended a number of conclusions and recommendations and proposals.
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