اثر استعمال انموذجي 5Es و4Is في تحصيل وانضباط الصف لطلاب المدارس الثانوية العراقيين دارسي اللغة الانكليزية لغة اجنبية في الصفوف الكبيرة == The Impact Of 5ES And 4IS Instructional Models On EFL Large Class Secondary School Students’ Achievement And Classroom Discipline
Author name:
سلام خير الله عبد
Supervisor name:
سلام حامد عباس
General topic:
Educational Sciences
Specific topic:
Methods of Teaching English Language
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad - Ibn Rushd College Of Education For Human Sciences
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
05T2836 - p.pdf
Abstract:
من الواضح جدا بان معلمي اللغة الانكليزية ليس لديهم ادنى شك في ان الصفوف الكبيرة تشكل عائقا اساسيا لعملية تعليم وتعلم اللغة الانكليزية بصورة فعالة. مع المزيد من الطلاب في المدارس فان الصفوف الكبيرة في بلد كالعراق تميل الى ان تكون اجبارية اكثر منها استثنائي | It seems that English teachers have no doubt that large size of classes is a prime obstacle for the efficient English teaching and learning. With more students enrolling in schools, large classes in a country like Iraq tend to be obligatory rather than exceptional.In Iraq, large class enrollments also result in classroom discipline and achievement problems at all levels. Some students talk in class and make it difficult for the majority to hear the teacher and concentrate due to increasing the noise level. Many students might mishear an answer or a point. They pay less attention and are distracted by those who talk in class. They are psychologically inhibited from participation. Therefore, the present study tries to overcome the problem of students' achievement and discipline in large classes by examining two new models namely : 5Es and 4Is instructional models.This study aims at finding out the impact of using 5Es instructional model on students' achievement and classroom discipline, the impact of using 4Is instructional model on students' achievement and classroom discipline, and the difference between the impact of these two instructional models on both students' achievement and classroom discipline.To fulfill the study aims, a nonrandomized control group pre - posttest design has been applied to a sample of (150) 5th secondary students from Al - Shuruk secondary school, Al - Karkh 3rd Directory in Baghdad. The study demands two experimental groups and one control. The equalization of subjects for the three groups has been checked according to their age (in months), level on the pre - test achievement, mother’s level, father’s level, students' intelligence and level on the pre administration of the discipline checklist. To achieve the aims of the study, two sets of lesson plans are designed to employ 5Es and 4Is models. Two data collection instruments are also constructed and used; these are, an observation checklist for classroom discipline and an oral - written achievement test. The experiment lasted three months and the researcher himself has taught the three groups of study. The first four units are chosen from the 5th preparatory textbook (English for Iraq) to be taught in the experiment.Results obtained by the statistical treatment of the data, have shown that : 1. there are statistically significant differences between the mean score of the 1st experimental group which is taught by 5Es model and the control group which is taught conventionally in the achievement test.2. there are statistically significant differences between the mean score of the 1st experimental group which is taught by 5Es model and the control group which is taught conventionally in the classroom discipline checklist.3. there are statistically significant differences between the mean score of the 2nd experimental group which is taught by 4Is Model and the control group which is taught conventionally in the achievement test.4. there are no statistically significant differences between the mean score of the 2nd experimental group which is taught by 4Is model and the control group which is taught conventionally in the classroom discipline checklist.5. there are no statistically significant differences between the mean score of the 1st experimental group which is taught by 5Es model and the 2nd experimental group which is taught by 4Is model in the achievement test.6. there are no statistically significant differences between the mean score of the 1st experimental group which is taught by 5Es model and the 2nd experimental group which is taught by 4Is model in the classroom discipline checklist. In the light of the results achieved, some recommendations have been proposed and suggestions for further studies have been stated.
Summary:
05T2836 - A.pdf
References:
05T2836 - R.pdf
