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اثر استخدام المناقشة وتتابعها مع المختبر في تحصيل طلبة الصف الاول فيزياء في كلية التربية

Author name: فاتن محمود حسن السامرائي
Supervisor name: طليع مصطفى مكي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اثر استخدام اسلوبين لتقديم تجارب العرض في الفيزياء في تحصيل طلاب الصف الرابع الثانوي العام

Author name: عبد الرزاق ياسين عبد الله
Supervisor name: موفق حياوي علي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul
First pages:

اثر تدريس الفيزياء باستخدام بعض التقنيات التربوية في تحصيل الطلاب وتنمية ميولهم نحو المادة

Author name: نصيف جاسم عبيد الخزرجي
Supervisor name: علي كاظم تقي | انور نافع عبود
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

معوقات تدريس مادة الفيزياء في المدارس المتوسطة في مدينة بغداد

Author name: نصر الله عبد الكريم مخلف الفهداوي
Supervisor name: بدري عبد المنعم جميل
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

صعوبات تدريس الفيزياء في المرحلة الثانوية في العراق

Author name: جميل موسى عبد الله العمادي
Supervisor name: فاروق عبد السلام عوني | ماجدة ابراهيم الباوي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الاعداد الاكاديمي لطلبة قسم الفيزياء في كليات التربية وعلاقته بمناهج الفيزياء في التعليم الثانوي العام

Author name: جلال شنتة جبر ال بطي
Supervisor name: امل امين علي الاطرقجي | ماهر ناصر سرسم
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

معوقات اجراء التجارب العلمية في الفيزياء في المدارس المتوسطة في مدينة بغداد

Author name: ساهرة عباس قنبر السعدي
Supervisor name: بدري عبد المنعم جميل
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اثر استخدام التعليم المبرمج في الفيزياء على تحصيل طلبة الصف الخامس العلمي

Author name: رعد عبد المهدي عجول حسين
Supervisor name: طليع مصطفى مكي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تقويم الاشراف الاختصاصي في المدارس الثانوية من وجهة نظر مدرسيها

Author name: عبد الكريم جاسم العمراني
Supervisor name: طليع مصطفى مكي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اسلوب الاستجواب في المختبر واثره في عدد الوظائف المتحققة للاجهزة المختبرية وتحصيل طلبة الصف الثاني فيزياء في مادة البصريات العملية بكلية التربية - الجامعة المستنصرية

Author name: مي خالد عبد الحليم ال طه
Supervisor name: طليع مصطفى مكي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اثر استخدام اسلوب حل المشكلات في المختبر في تحصيل طلبة الصف الاول فيزياء في مادة الكهربائية في كلية التربية - الجامعة المستنصرية

Author name: ساجدة جبار لفتة
Supervisor name: بدري عبد المنعم جميل
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

اثر استراتيجية الحصاد في تحصيل طلاب الصف الرابع العلمي والتفكير الايجابي لديهم في مادة الفيزياء == The impact of Harvesting Strategy on the Achievement of students in the fourth grade of science and their positive Thinking in physics

Author name: مجد ممتاز عبد عمران عبود الجبوري
Supervisor name: عارف حاتم هادي الجبوري | محمد هادي شنين الشمري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Babylon
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث تعرف اثر استراتيجية الحصاد في تحصيل طلاب الصف الرابع العلمي والتفكير الايجابي لديهم في مادة الفيزياء.وفي ضوء هدف البحث صاغ الباحث الفرضيتين الصفريتين الاتيتين : 1. لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلاله (0,05) بين متوسط درجات طلاب المجموعة التجريبية الذين درسوا مادة الفيزياء على وفق استراتيجية الحصاد وبين متوسط درجات طلاب المجموعة الضابطة الذين درسوا المادة نفسها بالطريقة الاعتيادية في الاختبار التحصيلي المعد لاغراض هذا البحث.2. لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلالة (0,05) بين متوسط درجات طلاب المجموعة التجريبية الذين درسوا مادة الفيزياء على وفق استراتيجية الحصاد وبين متوسط درجات طلاب المجموعة الضابطة الذين درسوا المادة نفسها بالطريقة الاعتيادية في مقياس التفكير الايجابي المعد لاغراض هذا البحث. ولتحقيق هدف البحث وفرضيتاه اعتمد الباحث تصميما تجريبيا يقع في حقل التصاميم التجريبية ذوات الضبط الجزئي للاختبار البعدي للتحصيل الدراسي والتفكير الايجابي لمجموعتي البحث (التجريبية والضابطة).واختار الباحث اعدادية الجامعة للبنين التابعة لمديرية تربية بابل / المركز بصورة قصدية , لتعاون مدير وملاك المدرسة وتعهدهم بتسهيل الاجراءات كافة , وكذلك توفر عدد الشعب المطلوبة للبحث , وبطريقة السحب العشوائي اختيرت شعبة (ا) المجموعة التجريبية التي ستدرس مادة الفيزياء على وفق استراتيجية الحصاد , بواقع (35) طالبا , في حين مثلت شعبة (ج) المجموعة الضابطة التي ستدرس مادة الفيزياء على وفق الطريقة الاعتيادية , بواقع (33) طالبا , واجرى الباحث تكافؤا بين طلاب مجموعتي البحث في المتغيرات الاتية : (العمر الزمني محسوبا بالشهور , التحصيل الدراسي للاباء , التحصيل الدراسي للامهات , درجات مادة الفيزياء للفصل الاول من العام الدراسي (2017م - 2018م) , اختبار الذكاء (دانليز) , مقياس التفكير الايجابي).وحدد الباحث المادة الدراسية التي ستدرس في اثناء مدة التجربة والبالغة خمسة فصول من كتاب الفيزياء للصف الرابع العلمي , وصاغ الاهداف السلوكية للموضوعات التي سيدرسها فكانت (180) هدفا سلوكيا في مستويات بلوم السته (تذكر , الفهم , التطبيق , التحليل , التركيب , التقويم) , واعد خططا يومية لتدريس مجموعتي البحث وعرض اثنتين منها على نخبة من المحكمين لمعرفة صلاحيتهواملاءمتها لطلاب الصف الرابع العلمي.واعد الباحث اداتين للبحث , اذ تمثلت الاولى باختبار تحصيليا في مادة الفيزياء من نوع الاختيار من متعدد , تكون من (40) فقرة تثبت من صدقه وثباته ومستوى صعوبة فقراته وفاعلية بدائله غير الصحيحة , وقوة تمييز فقراته , اما الاداة الثانية فتمثلت بمقياس التفكير الايجابي وقد تكون من (35) فقرة وتم التاكد من صدقه الظاهري وقوة تمييز فقراته وتم استخراج ثباته بطريقة الفا - كرونباخ اذ بلغ (0.92) , وطبق الباحث اداتي البحث على مجموعتي البحث بعد انتهاء مدة التجربة التي استمرت ثمانية اسابيع , اذ بدات في يوم الاحد الموافق (4/3/2018م) وانتهت في يوم الثلاثاء الموافق (24/4/2018م) , ودرس الباحث بنفسه مجموعتي البحث.واستعمل الباحث الوسائل الاحصائية الاتية : (الاختبار التائي لعينتين مستقلتين , ومربع كاي , ومعامل ارتباط بيرسون , ومعادلة معامل الصعوبة , ومعادلة قوة تمييز الفقرة , ومعادلة فاعلية البدائل الخاطئة , ومعادلة الفا - كرونباخ , ومعادلة مربع ايتا , ومعادلة حجم الاثر) , وبعد تحليل النتائج احصائيا توصل الى تفوق طلاب المجموعة التجريبية الذين درسوا الفيزياء باستراتيجية الحصاد على طلاب المجموعة الضابطة الذين درسوا الفيزياء بالطريقة الاعتيادية في اختبار التحصيل ومقياس التفكير الايجابي.وفي ضوء نتائج البحث توصل الباحث الى عدد من الاستنتاجات منها : 1. تدريس طلاب الصف الرابع العلمي وفقا لاستراتيجية الحصاد كان له اثرا ايجابيا في رفع تحصيلهم الدراسي.2. تدريس طلاب الصف الرابع العلمي وفقا لاستراتيجية الحصاد كان له اثرا ايجابيا في رفع التفكير الايجابي لديهم.واوصى الباحث بعدد من التوصيات منها : 1. الاخذ بنظام المجموعات المتعاونة من قبل المدرسين والمعلمين , بوصفه نظاما يجعل من الطالب محبا للدرس مشاركا وفعالا ، اذ يستقبل الطالب معلومات من اقرانه ومن المدرس مما يجعل التعلم واضحا .واستكمالا لجوانب البحث يقترح الباحث عددا من المقترحات منها : 1. اجراء دراسة مقارنة بين استراتيجية الحصاد وطرائق تدريسية حديثة منبثقة من نظرية الابداع الجاد لمعرفة الفرق بينهم في متغيرات ومراحل عمرية مختلفة. | The current research aims to identify the impact of harvesting strategy on the achievement of fourth graders And positive thinking they have in physics , In light of the research objective, the researcher formulated the following two zero hypotheses : 1. There is no statistically significant difference at a mean level (0.05) between the average score of the experimental group who will study the physics subject according to the harvest strategy and the average score of the control group students who will study the same subject in the usual way in the achievement test prepared for the purposes of this research.2. There is no statistically significant difference at the level of significance (0.05) between the average score of the experimental group who will study the physics according to the harvest strategy and the average score of the control group students who will study the same material in the standard method of positive thinking prepared for the purposes of this research. To achieve the objective of the research and its hypotheses, the researcher adopted an empirical design that falls within the field of experimental designs with partial control of the tribal and remote testing of the positive thinking and the post - test of the academic achievement of the research groups (experimental and control).The researcher chose the junior high school for boys under the Directorate of Education Babylon / Center deliberately because of the proximity of the school from the residence and the cooperation of the director and the owners of the school and their commitment to facilitate all procedures as well as availability of the number of people required to search, Harvest, with 35 students ,While (c) represented the control group that will study the physics subject according to the usual method, with (33) students. The researcher conducted equivalence between the students of the two research groups in the following variables : 1. The chronological age is calculated in months.2. Educational achievement of parents. 3. Educational achievement of mothers. 4. Physics degree for the first semester of the academic year (2017 - 2018 AD).5. Intelligence test (Danlys).6. Positive Tribal Thinking Scale.The researcher defined the study material to be studied during the period of the experiment, which is five chapters of the book of physics for the fourth grade scientific, and formulated the behavioral goals of the subjects to be studied were (180) behavioral goal, and prepared daily plans to teach the two groups of research and the presentation of two of them to the elite specialists to see the validity and suitability for students Fourth Grade Scientific.The study consisted of (40) paragraphs proving the sadaqah and its stability, the level of difficulty of its paragraphs, the effectiveness of its incorrect alternatives, and the strength of distinguishing its vertebrae. The second tool was The measure of positive thinking and this consists of 35 vertebrae was confirmed from the veracity of the virtual and strengthened the distinction of paragraphs and was extracted stability in the way Cronbach's alpha where (0.92) the research tools to may be The researcher applied the research tools to the two research groups after the end of the experiment which lasted eight weeks. It started on Sunday (4 / 3/2018) and ended on Tuesday (24/4/2018), and the researcher studied the same The two research groups.The researcher used the following statistical methods : (T - test for two independent samples, the Kai square, Pearson correlation coefficient, the coefficient of difficulty coefficient, the equation strength equation, the equation of the effectiveness of the wrong substitutions, the alpha - Cronbach equation, the ATA equation and the magnitude equation). Statistically, the students of the experimental group who studied physics with the harvest strategy gained control over the students of the control group who studied physics in the usual way in the achievement test and the measure of positive thinking.In light of the results of the research, the researcher reached a number of conclusions, including : 1. The harvest strategy has a positive effect on increasing the achievement of students in the fourth grade in physics and increasing their ability to understand information, facts and knowledge and raise their level of education.The researcher recommended a number of recommendations, including : 1. Adopting a system of collaborating groups by teachers and teachers as a system that makes the student an active participant. The student receives information from his peers and the teacher, which makes learning clear.To complement the research aspects, the researcher proposes a number of proposals, including : 1. Conduct a comparative study between the harvest strategy and modern teaching methods emanating from the theory of serious creativity to find out the difference between them in different variables and stages of life.

اثر استراتيجية الامواج المتداخلة في تحصيل طلاب الاول المتوسط لمادة الفيزياء وتفكيرهم العلمي == The Impact Of The Overlapping Waves Strategy In The Collection Of Average First Students To Physics And Scientific Thinking

Author name: محمد كاظم حسن الزركاني
Supervisor name: كامل كريم عبيد الزهيري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى : - التعرف على اثر استراتيجية الامواج المتداخلة Overlapping Waves Strategy في تحصيل مادة الفيزياء لطلاب الصف الاول المتوسط وتفكيرهم العلمي. وللتحقق من هدف البحث صيغت الفرضيات الصفرية الاتية : 1. لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلا | This research aims to : identify the impact of the overlapping wave's strategy Overlapping Waves Strategy in the collection of material physics for students of the first grade average and scientific thinking.To investigate the aim of the research hypotheses formulated zero following : 1. There is no difference statistically significant at the (0.05 level) between the average scores of students who are studying the collection in accordance with the strategy of overlapping waves Overlapping Waves Strategy and average students who are studying in the manner normal temperatures.2. There is no difference statistically significant at the 0.05 level)) between the average scores of scientific thinking for students who are studying on the strategy according to the waves overlapping Overlapping Waves Strategy and average students who are studying according to ordinary method and for the verification of these hypotheses degreesThe search students average first row in the middle and high school in the morning community education Baghdad / Karkh was the first choice of secondary Ammar bin Yasser Boys, indiscriminate appointment of the number of students (155) students divided between four people study.It was chosen divisions (a,b) appointment random to represent a sample of the research was the randomly assigned to a group (a) to be the experimental group of (31) students studying physics according overlapping waves strategy, the group (b) that the group represents the control of (31) , it taught the same material according to ordinary method ,after repeaters students excluded statistically, and were and awarded the two sets of Search variables (chronological age, intelligence, achievement earlier in the sciences, scientific thinking, and previous information).Researcher prepared research requirements actress select scientific material of physics first grade average for the academic year (2014 - 2015) also identified their one behavioral purposes and preparing lesson plans for the two experimental and control and have been prepared in achievement test consisting of (40) objective paragraph to multiple choice and adopted a researcher testing scientific thinking, was to make sure to psychology charactereristics.after the completion of the teaching of scientific material for the two dish tests (collection, and scientific thinking),Started the application experience from 01/04/2015 until 06/05/2015 of the second semester by two portions per week for each group. And the researcher taught the two sets of search himself, and. And has the data processing statistically the adoption of statistical bag for Social Sciences (SPSS), was reached following results : Outweigh the experimental group to the control group in the collection, and scientific thinking statistically significant difference, and in the light of the results of the study the researcher presented a number of recommendations and proposals
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اثر انموذج ستيبانز في تعديل الفهم الخاطئ للمفاهيم الفيزياوية عند طالبات الصف الرابع العلمي وذكائهن الاجتماعي == The Effect Of Stepans Model To Modify The Wrong Understanding Of The Physical Concepts For The Students Of Fourth - Grade Science And Their Social Intelligence

Author name: ديانا علاء ناصر
Supervisor name: ماجدة ابراهيم علي الباوي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The current research aims to verify the impact of the Stepanz model to modify wrong understanding of the physical concepts when students fourth grade science and their social intelligence. The researcher formulated the two following zero hypotheses for purpose of verification of the aim of the research : 1 - There is a not statistically difference is significant at the level of significance (.0.5) between the average scores of the experimental group students who are studying using the Stepanz model and between the average scores of the control group students who are studying in the usual way in the diagnosis test of the wrong understanding of the physical concepts. 2 - There is a not statistically difference is significant at the level of significance (.0.5) between the average scores of the experimental group students who are studying using the Stepanz model and between the average scores of the control group students who are studying in the usual way in social intelligence scale. The researcher chose a sample for his consideration students of grade forth Scientific in junior high Alfaruq of The first breeding Karkh Directorate, has identified the pilot divisions and control group randomly by lot, as the number of students reached in divisions (55) student after excluding students Alraspat and by (22) student to experimental and (22) student of the officer, and for determining the content of scientific material has identified chapters VI, VII, VIII, IX and X of the fourth book of physics and scientific - grade second semester. equivalence were conducted for the following two variables (age students in months and the degree of the previous achievement in physics and the degree of the previous achievement in mathematics and the previous test information and test misconception and scale social) intelligence. The researcher used two tools to achieve the purposes of research and two (test misconception) and be one of the (51) paragraph in its final form and scale of social intelligence and be one of the (4.) as the final paragraph. Researcher following statistical methods were used to arrive at the results of his research (samples t - test for two independent samples is equal, and the coefficient of difficulty,and the coefficient of discrimination paragraphs and the equation of the effectiveness of the wrong alternatives to paragraphs test misconception, and Pearson correlation coefficient, and the equation Spearman - Brown, Alpha Cronbach the equation, and the equation of effect size). The search procedure has two phases : 1. The first phase of the diagnostic : it applied the researcher tested the wrong understanding of the concepts was a number of misconceptions (12) concept of experimental and (11) a concept of an officer of the asset (12) is selected concept exceeded error where the proportion (343) are distributed between Chapters VI, VII, VIII, IX and the tenth book of Physics fourth grade science. 2. The second phase of treatment : the applied research procedures on the two groups, the researcher has studied by Stepanz model the experimental group, while the control group studied the usual way. The researcher reached to the following results : 1. there is a statistically significant difference between the experimental and control groups for students in the fourth grade scientific diagnostic test for the wrong understanding of the concepts physical and in favor of the experimental group. 2. there is a statistically significant difference between the experimental and control groups for students in the fourth grade scientific measure of social intelligence and in favor of the experimental group. Accordingly the researcher reached to following conclusions according to the results of research : 1. The use and application of a Stepanz model in teaching physics fourth grade science have an impact in the amendment misconception which is owned by students in physics. 2. The use and application of the Stepanz model in physics teaching fourth grade science have an impact in raising and improving the degree of social intelligence of students. Accordingly, the researcher has developed a number of recommendations and suggestions for the use of Stepanz model in other studies in other stages and in other scientific materials and a sample of other research.
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تقويم منهج مادة الميكانيك الكمي لطلبة المرحلة الرابعة في قسم الفيزياء في كليات التربية من وجهة نظر الطلبة == The Evaluation Of Quantum Mechanics Sllaabus For Fourth Year At Physics Department In Colleges Of Education From The Students Point Of View

Author name: هيفاء عبد الهادي نوري الغانم
Supervisor name: جاسب عبد الحسين مشاري | مظفر عبد الصمد عبد الرزاق
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The education process is one of the most exploitational processes in any society whether advanced or developmental. This is because this process is essentially connected with the exploitation of human · power. So, countries all over the world, including Ar~bcountries, paid much attention to education. Education purposes ha\le been various, and the societies points of view towards the function of education differed according to the difference in the philosophy of educafron in any country. The educational sector in Iraq has witnessed a considerable develop1nents in books, curricula, teaching techniques, due to the significance the educational process has in the exploitation and the achievement of the largest possible benefit. This is done via preparing and qualifying our human power from the youth to increase· their local and national profit.Improving the educational process is one of the contemporary educators who plan to achieve better learni.ng that it is aid who have become 111ore aware of the possibility of using teaching techniques and teaching aids to develop methods of teaching. Teaching process is a process which aims at making certain changes in the learners' behavior. These changes may include developing knowledge, the acquisition skills, and scientific attitudes, developing the capacity of scientific thinking, and developing the tendencies of appreciating knowledge and scholars.The instructor is considered m all the world countries as the basic cornerstone on which societies live in the present and the future. He is the link that transfers the students from their early stages at school into the stages of production and progress. Inspite of the great importance of the instructor, the researches in this field are rare and those related to teaching techniques are more rare. Hence, we could see the instructor follow the traditional Western models as related to form, content, and methodology without arriving at their level in most cases.College of Education is one of the important specialized institutions. Colleges of education prepare teachers in humanistic and scientific specialization who are professionally qualified. Since the teacher is the basic cornerstone whom college of education strives toprepare to perfonn his social, scientific, and educational message as best as he could, the curricula to prepare hin1 demand too much attention from the people concerned.· Curriculmn is one of the elements that the specialized people in ininistries try to develop. Since the syllabuses and the teaching curricula, including physics curricula, are prove to fast changes owing to the increasing technical developments in the world, and owing to meeting the society's needs, the development plans, and the civilizational development, it de1nands the teaching supervisors to constantly conduct an evaluation to the plans and curricula by the specialized supervisors in the field to make development in the scientific level. Evaluating the curriculum means deciding its suitability, i.e. the educational value of the curriculum to improve it or to keep on using it and expand its application or to change it.The study aims at constructing an evaluation instrmnent to evaluate the curriculum of quantum mechanics for fourth year students at physics department in college of education from the students' point of view. And it aims at evaluating this curriculum toexamine points of strength and weaknesses. Quantum mechanics is one of the curricula at physics department and is taught at fourth year. The research confined itself to fourth year students at physics departinent in the colleges of education in Baghdad and Basrah for the academic year 2000/2001 fron1 both sexes.In light of the answers of the open questionnaire sample, the researcher classified the answers according to their fields depending on the content of the item.After fonning the items and their fields primarily, they were exposed to a con11nittee of specialized experts in curricula and methodology consists often experts to check the suitability of the tool to evaluate the syllabus of quantum mechanics subject and to achieve the face validity ·to check the range of the clarity and the understandability of the items. The members of the face validity group all agreed that the items were all clear and understandable which were (77) items except so1ne ones. The percentage of agreement was 80%. to accept or refuse the iten1s by the researcher. The researcher registered the tool balance through these alternatives before each item to answer depending on Likert's triple balance which was (agree, not sure, don't agree).To get the distinguishing power of the tool, it has been applied to a sample of fourth year students at the Dept. of physics, College of education, Baghdad University consists of (100) male and female students. This sample has been randomly chosen. The studentsrepresent the basic final research sample, 50 percent of the original research group.After getting the answer, it has been arranged from up to down, from the highest mark to the lowest mark. Then 27o/o of the papers that get the highest and the lowest marks. i.e each group included (27) papers by using (T - test) 2nd tested, to find out the differences between the highest and the lowest group of each item of the tool. It appeared that all the tool items are distinguished except some of the items. To ensure the validity and the compatibility of the tool ite1ns, the researcher analyzed the distinguishing sample answers which were (100) individuals by using pearson's coefficient to know the connection among the individuals marks on each item of the tool and the whole mark of the field. The statistical analysis results show that all the coefficients of statistical value except some iten1s. As such, the tool with its ( 52) items and the fields with its ( 4) fields are the final form of the tool.The researcher concluded that there is one element (field) achieved, which is the teaching method. field of the curriculum elements, whereas there are three ele1nents not achieved which are the field o - f ( educational objectives, content, and evaluation). So, theresearcher suggests that some modifications and additions to. curriculwn are den1anded as basic background to quantmn mechanics syllabuses at 1st, 2nd, and 3rd stages to achieve some sort of continuity to curriculum and to reduce the curriculum because it is very enlarged one, and chapter one of the textbook should be aseparate chapter for mathematics that the teacher needs to teach this subject. The researcher recommended that an evaluative study of this study is necessary to every curriculun1 of the physics dept. to clear the way to the people in charge to see the good points and the weaknesses in these curricula to treat the weaknesses to develop and i1nprove the curricula.
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فاعلية التدريس باستخدام الوسائط المتعددة في تحصيل طالبات الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة الفيزياء وتفكيرهن البصري == The Effectiveness of Physics Byusing Multimediaupon The Acheivement And Visual Thinking For Second Intermediant Classes For Girls

Author name: منتهى قاسم عبد حمزة
Supervisor name: هادي كطفان شون العبد الله
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى التعرف على فاعلية التدريس باستخدام الوسائط المتعددة في تحصيل طالبات الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة الفيزياء وتفكيرهن البصري.من اجل تحقيق هدف البحث صيغت الفرضيتان الصفريتان الاتيتان : - 1 لايوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلالة ( 0.05 ) | The current research aims to identify the effectiveness of teaching using multimedia in the collection of second grade students average in physics and visual Tvkirhen.In order to achieve the aim of the research was drafted AlfrdatanAlatytan : 1 - There is no significant difference at the level of statistical significance (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group students who Sidersn using multimedia and the average scores of the control group students who Sidersn using the usual way. Achievement in material physics.2 - There is no statistically significant difference in the significance level (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group students who Sidersn using multimedia and the average scores of the control group students who Sidersn using the method in the usual measure of visual thinking Was chosen experimental design with a control partial (two experimental and control groups) as chosen two sets of search appoint random medium Benghazi basic blocks in the center of the province of Diwaniyah and reached the study sample (53 students), where selected two groups at random out of (4 people) for the second grade average. In the middle of (26) a student of the experimental group studied using multimedia. And (27) a student of the control group studied using the usual way.Kovih groups in variables that may have an impact on the independent variable (chronological age months, test the above information, the half - year degrees in physics, a measure of visual thinking, educational attainment of the parents) There were no statistically significant differences between the groups in these variables.Hhdt researcher scientific material chapters (V, VI, VII) of the book Physics for Grade average, then drafted a researcher targets behavioral classes listed above, numbered (91) target behaviorally, also was chosen (40) target behaviorally, for construction of achievement test and prepared (16) teaching plan for the experimental group, which acceded to and in accordance with the multimedia (16) teaching plan for the control group, which according to guarantee the normal way to teach.As for the research tools has been the number of tools, the first test the grades which consisted of (40 paragraphs) test objective type multiple - choice, has been the expense of reliability and validity coefficient of Excellence and the difficulty and the effectiveness of alternatives for this test and the second tool to measure visual reasoning were paragraphs of this measure of type multiple Choice (13) Sual positions and mock formality synthesized from (paragraph 30) was sure of his sincerity and persistence.The results showed a t - test using the T - Test for two independent samples as follows : 1 - outweigh the experimental group which studied using multimedia students ABG officer who studied according to the usual way in the achievement test.2 - outweigh the experimental group which studied using multimedia students ABG officer who has studied the method according to the normal scale in visual thinking In light of the results the researcher recommended the need for the use of multimedia in teaching physics in the early stages of the medium because of its role in learning multimedia and raise the scientific level, as well as Agheran researcher conducting similar studies on other stages and other study materials and both sexes.
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اثر حدائق الافكار في تحصيل طلبة الصف الرابع العلمي لمادة الفيزياء وتفكيرهم الاستدلالي == The Effect of Gardens Ideas On The Achievement of Physics For The Fourth Grade Scientific Students And Their Indicative Thinking

Author name: هيثم حنا جورج نازو
Supervisor name: فاتن محمود حسن الجندي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ىدف البحث الحالي التعرف اثر حدائق الافكار في تحصيل طلاب الصف ال ا ربع العممي لمادة الفيزياء وتفكيرىم الاستدلالي، ولتحقيق ىذا اليدف لا بد من التحقق من صحة الفرضيتين الصفريتين الاتيتين : .1 لا يوجد فرق ذا دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلالة ) 0.05 ( بين متوسط در | Recent research have aimed to know the effect of gardens ideas strategy on the achievement of physics for the fourth grade scientific students and their indicative thinking.To verify the aim of this research , the researcher added the following two zero hypotheses : 1 - No statistically significant differences at the level of significance ( 0.05 ) between the students mean scores of the two groups on the achievement test.2 - No statistically significant differences at the level of significance ( 0.05 ) between the students mean scores of the two groups on indicative thinking test.An experimented desigh of tow groups have been used in this research, on the them represents a control group which has been taught by the traditional method while the other group represent the experimental group which has been taught by the gardens ideas strategy.The research was carried out on the fourth grade scientific male students In Al - Mansour in Baghdad; belong to Education Directorate Al - Karkh / 1, for the Academic Year ( 2014 - 2015 ) A.D Prepared research requirements included ] selected the scientific subject chapters ( 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 and 10 ) from physics textbook, the formulation of behavioral objectives, prepared instructional plans for the experimental groups and control groups[ , after the presentation to a group of specialists.The researcher applied the two research tools by himself, subjective items of multiple choice with ( 4 ) alternatives for achievement test consist of (50), and indicative The research sample was selected intentionally by the researcher which consisted of (80) male students, Randomized into two groups ( 40 ) students in experimental group and ( 40 ) students in control group.The two groups students have been equalization by the following variables : ( Pre physics knowledge, physics scores at mid - year, age in month, intelligence, indicative thinking ).Experimental group students studied by using indicative thinking strategy and the control group students studied by using traditional method, researcher taught the two research groups by himself three lessons per week.Two research tools were applied, achievement test, indicative thinking test to the students of the two groups, after completion the study of Physics chapters under research.Statistical tools used analysis the results.The results showed ( There is a statistically significant difference ) between the experimental & control group students on the achievement test and on indicative thinking test, in favor or the experimental group students.According to what have been mentioned above , the researcher had a number of recommendations which including the use or gardens ideas strategy in teaching physics.In the light of the results, the researcher suggested a researcher that made conduct the effect of "gardens ideas strategy" on other variables and its effect on other science subjects.
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اثر انموذج برانسفورد وشتاين في تحصيل طلاب الصف الاول المتوسط لمادة الفيزياء وتفكيرهم التاملي == The Effects of Bransford And Stein Model Onachievementof The First Intermediate Male Physics In Subject And Their Reflective Thinking

Author name: احمد نجم عبد الله الفريجي
Supervisor name: انعام ابراهيم عبد الرزاق الشمري
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدف البحث التعرف على اثر انموذج برانسفورد وشتاين في تحصيل طلاب الصف الاول المتوسط لمادة الفيزياء وتفكيرهم التاملي.وللتحقق من هدف البحث صيغت الفرضيتين الصفريتين الاتيتين : 1 - لايوجد فرق ذا دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلالة (0,05) بين متوسط درجات طلاب المجمو | The aim of research is identify The Effects of Bransford and Stein Modelon achievement of the first intermediate Male in Physics Subject and Their Reflective Thinking.To achieve the aims of this research formulated the two nil hypothesis as following : 1 - There is no statistically significant difference at the level of significance (0.05) between experimental group students which studied by Bransford and Stein of two model , and which control group students which studied on Physics by normal way achievement test.2 - There is no statistically significant difference at the level of significance (0.05) between experimental group students which studied by Bransford and Stein model , and control group students which on studied reflective thinking.To investigate hypotheses research , The researcher depend on experimental design a partial adjustment of two sets of search experimental search and control of post testThe research sample consisted (65) students from boys were selected and distributed randomly as two groups : experimental group (32)student and control group (33)student the equivalence between two groups based on the following variables : (Intelligence , previous information in Physics , reflective thinking test ) The researcher Prepared (40) item multiple - choice achievement test , and (30) item multiple - choice reflective thinking test. It had been confirmed psychometric characteristics of the two tests.After the application of the two tests , data was collected and processed statically using samples (t - test) for independent samples and unequal results showed : 1 - There is statistically significant difference between the experimental and control group students on achievement test for the experimental group. 2 - There is statistically significant difference between the experimental and control group students on reflective test for the experimental group. In light of the result the researcher finding asset of suggestion and recommended the important on Bransford and Stein model in teaching physics and conduct similar studies with other subsidiary variables for different stages.
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فاعلية التدريس باستراتيجية "PDEODE" في اكتساب المفاهيم الفيزيائية واتخاذ القرار لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط == The Effectiveness of Teaching Strategy (PDEODE) In Acquiring The Physical Concepts And Decision Making For Second Intermediate Students

Author name: حيدر عمار عبد الحسين الكروي
Supervisor name: عبد الكريم جاسم العمراني
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: هدف البحث التعرف على فاعلية التدريس باستراتيجية اكتساب المفاهيم الفيزيائية واتخاذ القرار لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط، وذلك من خلال التحقق من الفرضيتين الاتيتين : - 1 لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى ( 0.05 ) بين متوسط درجات ودرجات (PDEODE) طلاب الم | The aim of the present research is to know The effectiveness of Teaching strategy (PDEODE)in Acquiring the Physical Concepts and Decision Making for second Intermediate Students, through investigating the following tow hypotheses : 1 - There is no difference of statistical marker at level (0,05) between the marks average of the students of the experimental group who were taught according to strategy (PDEODE) and marks of the students of the standard group who were taught according to the usual way to acquire physical concept.2 - There is no difference of statistical marker at level (0,05) between the marks average of the students of the experimental group who were taught according to strategy (PDEODE) and marks of the students of the standard group who were taught according to the usual way to decision making.The researcher has used experimental design with the equal groups was chosen for the posttest to acquire the physical concepts and decision making, and chose Habib Ibn Mdaher Intermediate School deliberately, then two sections were selected of originally three sections for the second intermediate students in a random way, the total number of sample members was (60) students, of (30) for the control group who were taught in the usual way, and (30) students for the experimental group who were taught with strategy (PDEODE), The researcher has also rewarded both research groups (the experimental and the control) in many variables, these variables are (temporal age in months, intelligence, mid - year mark in physics, previous information, decision making), The material to be studied was the last four chapters (Sixth, Seven, Eight and Nine) of the book physics for seconds stage he also determined the behavioral objectives in the educational field. The total number was (162) purposes, also, the main physical objectives were determined of (15) concepts , For making sure of the research goals, the researcher has made tow tools, a test for acquiring the physical concepts, concepts acquisition test involved (45) items from the multiple choice type according to the classification (concept definition , concept distinguishing, application of concept) physics book for the second intermediate students and measuring decision making involved (50) items , concepts acquisition test and measuring decision making have been presented to a group of experts to check their validity.The experiment was applied in the second educational semester for the year (2013 - 2014) with two lessons for each group (experimental and control) and took the experiment (9) weeks and to an educational material in teaching the last four chapters of physics for second intermediate students, and the researcher himself has taught the two groups (experiment and control), and after completing the experiment, the results showed the use of the bag statistical (SPSS - 20) and software (Excel) the superiority of the experimental group students who were taught according strategy (PDEODE) on the control group students who were taught according the usual way in each concept acquiring test and measuring decision making, and eventually, both zero hypotheses.The researcher recommended using the strategy (PDEODE) in the teaching of physics and suggested that multiple studies related to research the current.
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اثر تدريب مدرسي الفيزياء على بعض استراتيجيات التدريس في ادائهم الصفي وفي تحصيل طلبتهم == The Effect of Training Physics Teachers On Some Teaching Strategies In Their Class Performance And In Their Student Achievement

Author name: عبد الرزاق عيادة محمد اللهيبي
Supervisor name: فائق فاضل احمد السامرائي | تحسين حسين مبارك
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: ان التطور العلمي والتكنولوجي الذي يشهده عالمنا اليوم قد شمل جميع ميادين الحياة، ومن اجل مواكبة هذا التطور فقد اهتمت الكثير من دول العالم اهتماما كبيرا بالتعليم لكونه الوسيلة الاساسية لتجاوز التخلف في جميع نواحيه والسير في ركب الحضارة وفي مقدمتها المدرس | The Scientific and technological development witnessed by our world, has covered all the fields of life. In order to convoy this development, so many countries paid great attention to teaching as the basic means to get rid of failure and go ahead towards civilization considering teacher as a basic core in supporting the educational process. Most of educationalists agree to some extent that the basic factor of the success of the educational process depends on what the teacher's experience, his/her desire, readiness, knowledge and methods of teaching. Consequently, a great attention should be paid to the teacher's conditions regarding him/her as the most effective factor in the educational process. Some weak points and problems have appeared especially the weak achievement of the students in different subjects especially in physics. Most students feel that it is so difficult. So it seems very necessary to pay attention to the training programs of teachers in accordance with the new changes in society. Teachers should also adopt modern trends and methods of teaching which concentrate on using multi - strategies that help develop their skills and performances. The present study aims at identifying the effect of training programmes of physic teachers on some of the teaching strategies and their performances at the class and their student’s achievement. In order to carry out the aim of the research, the following hypotheses were put : 1 - There are no significant statistical differences at 0.05 level between the mean scores performance of the experimental group who were submitted to the training programmes and those of the control group who were not submitted to the training programmes in some teaching strategies. 2 - There are no significant differences at 0.05 level between the mean scores of performance of teachers of the experimental group and those of the control group in teaching some physical concepts. 3 - There are no significant differences at 0.05 level between the mean score of teachers performances of the experimental group and those of the control group in teaching physical directions. 4 - There are no significant differences at 0.05 level between the mean score of teachers performances of the experimental group and those of the control group in physical problems solving.5 - There are no significant differences at 0.05 level between the mean scores of the achievement of students who were taught by teachers submitted to the training programme and the achievement of students who were taught by teachers who were not submitted to it. The population of the present research consisted of 26 female and male teachers. 13 for the experimental group and 13 for the control group. The population of the students consisted of 515 female and male students, 256 femal and male student in the experimental group and 259 female and male in the controlled group, of the 2nd grade at the intermediate stage in the state directorate of education in Diyala province - Baquba, for the academic year 2004 - 2005. Random groups design was selected by the researcher (two groups, experimental of control groups with post - test). The researcher made a training programme for the teachers of physics for the intermediate second grade consisted of three sections : The first, contains the contents of scientific knowledge and some strategies of teaching facts and scientific concepts. The second, contains strategies of teaching directions and the third one contains some strategies concerning physical problems solving. The programme lasted six days. To measure the performance of the teachers, the researcher adopted observation card. An achievement test was also prepared for the 2nd grade students of the intermediate stage. The test was given to specialists to get validity, reliability, and items discrimination, so as to be valid tool to compare the scores of the samples of the two groups (experimental & control). Data was analysed by using t - test and person correlation. Results revealed that there were significant differences between the mean scores of the performance of experimental group subjects (teachers) who were submitted to training programme and those who were not submitted to it, in teaching physical concepts, directions and physical problems solving. The differences were for the experimental group. Results also showed that there were significant differences between the mean score of achievement of the students who were taught by the teachers of the experimental group. Recommendations1 - Great emphasis should be given by the directorate of Education in Diyala to training programmes concerning some strategies of teaching in physics. 2 - Conducting training courses for supervisors of physics to make them acquainted with strategies of teaching scientific knowledge contents to be able to direct teachers of physics.
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فاعلية التدريس باستراتيجية المنظمات التخطيطية في تحصيل مادة الفيزياء والتنور الفيزيائي لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط == Effectivenss of Twaching With Graphic Organizers Stratege,In Achievement Physics And Physics Literacy For Second Intermediate Class Male Students

Author name: حسنين جليل كامل النجفي
Supervisor name: عبد الكريم جاسم العمراني
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: هدف البحث الحالي التعرف على فاعلية التدريس باستراتيجية المنظمات التخطيطية في تحصيل مادة الفيزياء والتنور الفيزيائي لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط، ولتحقيق هدف البحث تم صياغة الفرضيتين الصفريتين الاتيتين : 1 - لاتوجد فروق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلالة ( 0 | The aim of this research is to know about the reliability of teaching physics in the second intermediate stage, adopting the strategy of the Graphic Organizers in acquisition and enlightening physics. In order to achieve the aim, these two assumptions hav
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تقويم كتب الفيزياء للمرحلة المتوسطة في ضوء معايير الجودة الشاملة == Evaluate The Physics Curriculum For The Intermediate Stage In The Light of The Comprehensive Quality Standards By The Opinions of Teachers

Author name: عبير عباس حسن حسين المالكي
Supervisor name: هادي كطفان شون العبد الله
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: هدف هذا البحث الى تقويم كتب الفيزياء للمرحلة المتوسطة في ضوء معايير الجودة الشاملة من وجهة نظر المدرسين من خلال تحقيق الهدفين الاتين : - 1 - تقويم كتب الفيزياء للمرحلة المتوسطة في ضوء معايير الجودة الشاملة 02 - معرفة وجهة نظر المدرسين في معايير الجودة | This research aimed to evaluate the physics curriculum for the intermediate stage in the light of the comprehensive quality standards by the opinions of teachers by investigating the following two aims : - - Determine the quality standards contained in
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فاعلية التدريس بانموذج (تنبا، فسر، لاحظ، فسر) في تحصيل مادة الفيزياء والتفكير المنطقي لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط == The Effectiveness of Teaching By Using The Model of (Predict, Explain, Observe, Explain) In The Achievement of The Subject of Physics And Logical Thinking For The Second Intermediate Students

Author name: غسان عبد الواحد مالك الغانمي
Supervisor name: هادي كطفان شون العبد الله
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على فاعلية التدريس بانموذج ( تنبا، فسر، لاحظ، فسر ) في تحصيل مادة الفيزياء والتفكير المنطقي لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط.ولغرض التحقق من هدف البحث تم صياغة الفرضيتين الصفريتين الاتيتين : 1 - لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية | The present research aims at knowing the effectiveness of teaching by using the model of (predict, explain, observe, explain) in the achievement of the subject of physics and logical thinking for pupils of the second intermediate stage.To achieve the abov
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فاعلية التدريس باستراتيجية المتناقضات في تحصيل الفيزياء ومهارات التفكير التاملي لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط == The Present Research Aims At Knowing The Efficiency of Teaching With Discrepancies Strategy In Learning Physics And Reflective Thinking Skills For Second Intermediate School Students

Author name: وليد صفر جبر
Supervisor name: هادي كطفان شون العبد الله
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تحدد هدف البحث الحالي بمعرفة فاعلية التدريس باستراتيجية المتناقضات في تحصيل الفيزياء ومهارات التفكير التاملي لطلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط ولتحقيق هدف البحث تم صياغة الفرضيتين الصفريتين الاتيتين : - 1.لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلالة ( 5 0,0) بي | The present research aims at knowing the efficiency of teaching with discrepancies strategy in learning physics and reflective thinking skills for second intermediate school students.To achieve the aim of the research, the fowling zeroes hypotheses were f
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فاعلية التدريس باستراتيجية (ولن وفيلبس) في التحصيل ومهارات ما بعد المعرفة لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة الفيزياء == The Efficiency of Teaching With Wilen & Phillis Strategy In Learning And Metacognitive Skills For Second Intermediate School Students In Physics

Author name: رضا عبد ناصر
Supervisor name: هادي كطفان شون العبد الله
General topic: Educational Sciences
Specific topic: Methods of Teaching Physics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تحدد هدف البحث الحالي بمعرفة فاعلية استراتيجية (ولن وفيلبس) في التحصيل ومهارات ما بعد المعرفة لدى طلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط، ولتحقيق هدف البحث تم صياغة الفرضيتين الصفريتين الاتيتين : 1 - لا يوجد فرق ذو دلالة احصائية عند مستوى دلالة (05,0) بين متوسط درجات | The present research aims at knowing the effectiveness of teaching with "Wilen & Phillips" strategy in learning and Metacognitive Skills for second intermediate school students in physics.To achieve an aim of the research, the fowling zero hypotheses were
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