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استخدام انموذجي الة المتجه الداعم SVM والانحدار اللجوجستي LRM في تصنيف البيانات مع تطبيق عملي على مرضى داء السكري في مستشفى الموانئ العام في العراق == Comparison Between The Support vector machine (SVM) and Logistic Regression Model For Classification With application to diabetic patients at Basrah port hospital

Author name: احمد عبد الصمد حبيب ثامر الجبوري
Supervisor name: فوزيت غالب عمر السعدون
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: In this thesis, the process of classification or categorizing statistical data was studied by using the dual - response support vector machine and the logistic regression model based on the correct classification of observations for both methods, The simulation was used in the two methods with different samples and different variations and different arithmetic mean, then the comparison between the two methods, Then applied the two methods in the practical side and with real data for diabetes patients obtained from the Endocrine Center at the General Ports Hospital in Basra , Also the comparison was made between the two methods used in the study. Finally the study found that the supporting vector machine was the best in the classification whether using the real data in the practical side or by using the simulation on the experimental side with different samples of especially when data overlap.

تحليل العلاقة بين هيكل التمويل والاداء المالي والعوامل المؤثرة فيها : دراسة تطبيقية على عينة من الشركات المسجلة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية للمدة 2004 - 2011 == Analysis The Relationship Between Financial Structure & Financial Performance and the Factors which Impact Them An Applied Study By A Sample On Some Registered Companies In Iraqi Financial Market For The Period (2004 - 2011)

Author name: عادلة حاتم ناصح
Supervisor name: عبد الخالق ياسين زاير جاسم البدران
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: study aims to reveal the relationship between the financial structure of Iraq's companies which listed in Iraq financial market and the financial performance represented by profitability. This will be measured by the return on assets and by the market value of companies represented by share's closing price multiplied by the number of shares. Also this study search for the impact of intermediate factor namely the risk, size of the company and the age of the company on this relation . In order to achieve the objectives of study, the researcher depended on published financial data of (43) companies for the period (2004 - 2011).Statistical methods were used to analyze the data, especially the simple regression and multiple regression, in addition other methods (mean and standard deviations) .After analyzing the data and testing the hypotheses, the main findings are the following : - 1 - There is no relationship between the independed variable represent by debt and dependent variables represented by the return on assets .2 - There is no relationship between the independent variable represented by debt and dependent variable of the market value of the company .3 - There is no impact of mediation factors on relationship between financial structure and the profitability .4 - There is impact of mediation factors on relationship between financial structure and the market value.

الثقافة التنظيمية متغيرا تفاعليا بين توفر المتطلبات الاساسية لبناء نظام الكتروني والحد من سوء السلوك التنظيمي في الجامعات العراقية : دراسة تحليليه في جامعات) بغداد ، والبصرة ، والكوفة == ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE A MODERATOR VARIABLE BETWEEN THE AVAILABILITY OF BASIC REQUIREMENTS TO BUILDING ELECTRONIC SYSTEM AND PREVENT ORGANIZATIONAL MISBEHAVIOR IN IRAQI UNIVERSITIES An analytical study in the Universities of Baghdad, Basra and Kufa

Author name: مروة ابراهيم زيد التميمي
Supervisor name: محمد حسين منهل العيساوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study was conducted to check out whether there is negative behavior like sexual harassment which exercised by some Lecturers toward female students at universities Specifically inhabitants in the internal accommodation and to check out the possibility of providing mechanisms that contribute to reducing this behavior by building an electronic system which specially designed to helps deter this deviant behavior. The study Set off from problem were elaboration through design checklist and distributed to female students inhabitants in the internal accommodation in universities community of study in order to identify the extent of exposure them or their colleagues to negative behavior like sexual harassment behavior by some Lecturers. Also highlight the importance of study which stemming from the importance of study community i.e. universities and the importance of the role played it and the negative effect of sexual harassment behavior on the educational process, as well as the importance of the study emerged from subject as an sensitive topics and unspoken which it represents the first study in Iraq in the field of administration, according to researcher exploration .The study considers the organizational culture as a moderating variable in the relationship between the main variables of the study (the electronic system - building requirements, and the mechanisms to prevent organizational misbehavior like sexual harassment behavior) ,by assuming the diversity of organizational culture from one university to another and the impact exercise on possibility of the applying the electronic system. One part of the pilot study was to diagnose the extent of exposure some students inhabitants in the internal accommodation in the study community (Universities) to sexual harassment behavior by some lecturers and the other part to examine the views of some officials in the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (HE the Minister's advisers and some responsible managers at the ministry office and the chancellor and vice chancellors of universities in Baghdad, Basra and Kufa, about the possibility of applying electronic system that a specially designed to prevent from sexual harassment behavior.The outcome of the pilot study has helped to shape the study problem and determine its features clearly. The study also addressed measuring the electronic system effect in reducing sexual harassment behavior and whether there is an moderating effect by organizational culture on the relationship between the proposed system and mechanisms to prevent sexual harassment behavior , the questionnaire was adopted in data collection and identified the sample by (40) Deans in three universities of study community .The most important conclusions of study is relatively availability of misbehavior like sexual harassment by some lecturers toward female students in universities of study community, and the existence of the possibility to implement the electronic system thatdesigned to prevent such negative behavior, the moderating effect by organizational culture on the relationship between the electronic system designed to prevent from organizational misbehavior like sexual harassment and mechanisms to reduce this behavior

دور صناديق الاستثمار في تنشيط بورصة البحرين للاوراق المالية مع الاشارة الى امكان تطبيقها في المصارف التجارية العراقية == The Role of Mutual Funds in Activating Bahrain Bourse With Reference to The Possibility of Application in Iraqi Commercial Banks

Author name: مشتاق طالب عبد الحميد الكبان
Supervisor name: مصطفى مهدي حسين
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Banking Sciences
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study included the role mutual funds in Bahrain Bourse with reference to the possibility of applying them in Iraqi commercial banks, The problem of the study was the identification of the role played by this tool in Bahrain Bourse and the possibility of application in the Iraqi banks, The study aimed at clarifying the role played by the mutual funds in the Bahrain Bourse by indicating the relationship between them using the index of the volume of invested capital To reflect the activity of mutual funds and indicators to measure the performance of the stock market to express the activity of the Bahrain Bourse, and to know the possibility of application in Iraqi banks, A questionnaire was conducted for a sample of the managers and employees of a number of Iraqi banks listed in the Iraqi Stock Exchange, The study assumed a number of hypotheses based on the relationship between mutual funds and the stock market, The study concluded the importance of the role played by mutual funds in the Bahrain Bourse by analyzing the statistical relations between them, The study also concluded that mutual funds can be applied in Iraqi banks for the purpose of activating the performance of the Iraqi market for securities.

استخدام منهجيات الصيانة الرشيقة في تحسين الاداء العملياتي من خلال الدور الوسيط لتقليل الهدر : دراسة ميدانية في شركة الفيحاء للبناء الجاهز المحدودة == Use of Lean maintenance methodologies in improving operational performance Through the mediator role to waste reduction ( A field study in AL - Fayhaa company of ready construction Ltd.)

Author name: سوزان صباح عبد الامير الجعفر
Supervisor name: راضي عبد الله علي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Purpose : To detection the relationship between lean maintenance methodologies, and reduce waste in maintenance and production processes as a mediator variable, and improve operational performance.Design / Methodology / Approach : Questionnaire was developed to ensure existence of the relationship between the variables of the study, and depending on the random sample, were distributed to 73 questionnaire on administrators and Technicians in Alfayhaa company of ready construction, and analyzed by a program (AMOS v.21 and SPSS v.21 ), In addition to the use of a set of quantitative measures as (The Overall Equipment Effectiveness, Waste Ratios, Cost, Quality, and Productivity), for data processing quantified by employing them in a computer program designed based on Microsoft Excel. 2010, and analysis of results.Findings : Showed a knowledge gap is concerned with determining the nature of the relationship between the lean maintenance methodologies, and reduce waste in maintenance and production processes, and improve operational performance, results showed that the company in the year (2012) had a maintenance system is not at the required level, compared with the year (2013), which introduced some improvements to the maintenance system, thus reducing waste in maintenance and production processes by certain percentages, and reflections on improving operational performance, as well as been confirmed the existence of a statistical relationship between the three variables, so the company needs to develop maintenance activities and the implementation of the three methodologies, to achieve the maximum benefit maintenance of resources, and the continued improvement of the level of operational performance. Limitations of Study : The difficulty of identifying the company field of study, there were some complications in providing quantitative data from the reality of Records as the company considers this data can affect its competitive position in the market.Practical Implications : You can benefit from the findings of the study, that the interest in improving maintenance practices at the company has reduced waste ratios, which is reflected in improved operational performance of the company, so the increased interest in this area will increase the company's chances of achieving its goals and objectives.Originality / Value : The study was to bridge the gap in the lack of an Arab or foreign study looked at the relationship between the variables of the study in one hypothetical model, and how important this relationship is to improve the operational performance of the company.Key Words : Lean Manufacturing, Lean Maintenance, Autonomous Maintenance, and Basic Maintenance Procedures 5S, The Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE), Waste, Operational Performance, Cost, Quality, and Productivity.

تاثير امن المعلومات في كفاءة سلسلة التجهيز من خلال الدور الوسيط لامن سلسلة التجهيز : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة الحفر العراقية == The Impact of Information Security in Supply Chain Efficiency By a Mediator Role Of Supply Chain Security Applied Study in the Iraqi Drilling Company

Author name: ايمان فاضل اسماعيل
Supervisor name: راضي عبد الله علي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The Environmental changes and economic conditions led to competition not only among companies but also within the supply chains as a result the companies are trying to get the mechanism and the methods needed to increase the efficiency of their own supply hains as such their study investigate the impact of information security in efficiency of supply chain through the mediatory role of supply chain security in Iraqi drilling company The formulate the framework of this study the researcher deals with three main variables and ten sub - variables the main variables are information security ,supply chain security ,supply chain sufficiency. The ten variables are : ( confidentiality, integrity, availability, and cargo management, facilities management, and information management, and human resources management ,competitive advantage ,labour efficiency ,supply chain visibility ) then the problem of the study has been investigated by use of interviews of a pilot study. The study depended on an exploratory design and data collection from a sample of 235 worker in the Iraqi drilling company who were randomly selscted .The member of the workers selected was determined according to the scientific statistic techniques. A questionnaire was used and distributed to the sample of study .the collected data was analyzed by the statistical means of the exploratory factor analysis ,conformational factor analysis , path analysis and Pearson correlation coefficient,), in addition to the application of ISO 17799/2005 Checklist in the company the extracted the results, showed that the percentage of applying the standard specifications of information security by the company was 69.9% because of some weaknesses that the company should get rid of .the company should also reinforce its points of strength the study arrived at some conclusions ,the most important of which were the hypothesis of the study is supported through proving the mediatory role of supply chain security as a result of the findings of this study that is no signification direct relation between information security and supply chain efficiency and that this relation is indirect through the mediatory role of the supply chain security .besides the study presentsome recommendations to the company to demonstrate itself practical benefit

التاثير المشترك لعدالة القائد وجودة العلاقة في تعزيز سلوك المواطنة التنظيمية الثقة في القائد والتمكين النفسي كمتغيرين وسيطين : دراسة استطلاعية في عدد من مستشفيات البصرة الحكومية == The Impact of Both the Justice of the Leader andRelationship Quality on Organizational Citizenship Behavior The of Trust in the Leader and Psychological Empowerment as a Mediating Variables A Explanatory Study in the Number of Public Hospitals in Basrah

Author name: الحمزة مالك راضي
Supervisor name: هادي عبد الوهاب عبد الامام
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Because of the strong competition organizations are nowadays thinking of introducing new appropriate mechanism to respond to the environmental changes by creating the organizational citizenship behavior. This kind of behavior requires justice and relationship quality in the relation of the leader of the organization that makes the employees trust and psychological empowerment him . This study attempts to investigate the impact of the two independent variables of justice of the leader and his relationship quality on the dependent variable of the organizational citizenship behavior through the two mediatory variables of trust in the leader and psychological empowerment . The sample of the study consists of employees of Basrah governmental hospitals (General Basrah Hospital, Al - Sadr Educational Hospital, Al - Fayha Hospital, Al - shafa General Hospital and the Port Hospital).To form the conceptual framework for the study, five variables are processed : justice of the leader , the relationship quality , trust in the leader , the psychological empowerment and the organizational citizenship behavior .The problem of the study is derived from the results of interviews and pilot study . The study depends on the exploratory design and the data collected from 360 employees selected randomly from the hospitals under study .By utilizing the statistical tools of the exploratory factor analysis , conformational factor analysis , path analysis and pearson correlation coefficient, the study arrives at same conclusions; the most important of which are : the social context in the hospitals that are characterized by justice and very quality personal relationship is important to provide the psychological competence that helps in engaging the employees in the health sector in practicing the organizational citizenship behavior . The results highly supports the hypotheses of the study by verifying the mediatory role of trusting the leader and psychological empowerment to maintain the organizational citizenship behavior because the results show that practicing organizational citizenship behavior increases with the increase of positive expectations of employees of the health sector about others behavior regardless of the expected risks .The employees feeling of their proficiency also increase by knowing the circumstances that reinforce feelings of weakness and also getting rid of these feelings due to the direct and indirect effect of trust in the leader and the psychological empowerment on the organizational citizenship behavior .

دور الشفافية الاستراتيجية في الحد من الفشل التنظيمي في ظل الدور التفاعلي للبراعة التنظيمية : دراسة تحليلية لاراء عينة من المسؤولين في بعض شركات وزارة الصناعة والمعادن العراقية == The Role Of Strategic Transparency In Reducing The Organizational Failure : Organizational Ambidexterity As A moderator An analytical Study to a number of officials views in Iraqi ministry of industry and minerals companies

Author name: وليد عباس جبر الدعمي
Supervisor name: محمد حسين منهل العيساوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: During the last centuries, The Strategic transparency obtained considerable attention throughout numerous books presented about that topic , regarded as an essential determinant of organizations sustainability and competitivity , and for its tremendous contribution in improving the competitive opportunities of achieving success. Determining the causal relationships between the strategic transparency and Organizational failure within moderating role of organizational ambidexterity that what this study aimed to. The conceptual and hypothesis study model are developed through extensive and in - depth review of the literature related to the three variables of the study (strategic transparency as an independent variable , organizational ambidexterity as a moderating variable and Organizational failure as dependent variable) .The study problem in both its conceptual and field sides have been formulated in light of the analysis and diagnosis of many contemporary cognitive contributions , as well as the results of the survey and unstructured interviews conducted by a researcher at the targeted industrial organizations.The problem of the study is remarkably embodied upon the main question which is ( what is the possibility range of interpretation of the variation in organizational failure indicators of the organizations in terms of the level of strategic transparency?, and how can organizational ambidexterity as a(moderator) contribute to improving the strategic transparency role in enhancing the capabilities of the organizations to avoid threats of failure rising from its competitive environment?).The researcher has adopted the descriptive analytical approach in the study through employing the implications of both deductive and inductive analysis in the areas of the theoretical framing and practical tests of the model and the hypotheses of the study.The researcher also has adopted the survey methodology or exploratory methodology in procedural measurement of the variables of the study. The study has collected data from (four )Iraqi state companies working in the national industrial environment which are (State company for Iron and steel, State company for Paper industries , and State company for tires industry, State company for ready - made clothes) as an organizations that are facing competitive challenges cause loss its ability to responding to the growing rapid developments in the industry environment. The survey was conducted upon (198) individuals from the four surveyed companies) , the individuals were executive officials in regard with implementing strategic decisions of the mentioned companies .The researcher has employed a lot of methods to collect the necessary information and data for testing the study model and hypotheses, including : a questionnaire designed according to five - point LIKERT scale which the researcher relied upon conducting measurement tests, this method used in world - wide studies ,and has been adapted for the purposes of the present study. The reliability and validity measurements have been tested via exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis.Research data was subjected to statistical analysis by employing a package of (SPSS). Results of statistical analysis proved the validity of many of the hypotheses that have been developed in accordance with study model. In general, the results of statistical tests proved a study model and hypotheses with statistically acceptable rates

تاثير تكنلوجيا المعلومات على اتخاذ القرارات من خلال دور المتغيرين الوسيطين الهيكل التنظيمي والاتصالات التنظيمية : دراسة تطبيقية في عدد من الوزارات العراقية == the Impact information technology on decision - making By role Both of The mediator variables are organizational structure and organizational communications

Author name: وسام بدر كاظم
Supervisor name: هادي عبد الوهاب عبد الامام
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The study focused on knowing " the Impact information technology on decision - making By role Both of The mediator variables are organizational structure and organizational communications " Has tried to show part of a comprehensive theoretical review in which the views of researchers, specialists and those interested ideas, for the purpose of adopting the ideas most sedate to be a scientific reference for this study provides a clear concept able to communicate ideas related variables four study, especially as the independent variable (IT) of a number of dimensions (components material, software, data, network, human resources), and changing the mediator (organizational structure) dimensions (official, central, complex), and finally, the two variables followers, the first (decision - making) dimensions (of tasks and responsibilities, logical, social, political), The second variable is represented by (Organizational Communication) four dimensions (the official books, e - mail, meetings, internal network. The study was conducted in a number of ministries and of the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, the Ministry of Planning, the Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Education, and finally, the Ministry of Housing and Construction. The study questionnaire as an essential tool for data collection in the practical side, having been Poll 160 employees in the previous ministries mentioned, and after excluding the damaged ones, the number of valid questionnaires for analysis of 131 questionnaire, as well as personal interviews, has been the normal distribution of the test data, and the analysis and description and diagnosis The study variables and test correlations and identify the direct and indirect effects among variables of the study.The study set of conclusions, including : • to the organizational structures of the ministries under the search response to information technology within their organizational structures, as well as shown by the indicators of the impact of information technology on the dimensions of the organizational structure, which in turn indirectly affect other axes.• The results showed a relationship between information technology and decision - making dimensions, where with the use of information technology enables managers to give a more accurate decisions and speed.• The results showed the existence of the relationship between information technology dimensions and contact the organization, where information technology to increase the volume of information transmitted and the possibility of disseminated to the widest ranges and time is very short, and included the delivery of instructions and procedures among the ministry's headquarters and departments affiliated scattered geographically to all provinces

تاثير اليقظة الاستراتيجية في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية المستدامة بالاعتماد على نتائج التحليل البيئي باعتماد مصفوفة SWOT متغيرا تفاعليا : دراسة تحليلية لاراء ادارات المدارس الاهلية في محافظة البصرة == Strategic Vigilance on Sustainable Competitive Advantage The Impact of The Adoption Moderating Of Matrix SWOT Analysis Results An analytical study of the views of Managers of private schools In Basra governorate

Author name: هلين نعمة حطاب المالكي
Supervisor name: محمد حسين منهل العيساوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to test the effect of strategic vigilance variables, dimensions, Which are : economic vigilance, social vigilance, environmental vigilance) in order to achieving sustainable competitive advantage Sub - dimensions (the efficiency of the organization, market share, and good reputation) then test the Moderating role of the findings of the environmental analysis through adoption of SWOT matrix dimensions (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats) Researcher adopted in this study, the descriptive approach .The questionnaire is adopted as an essential tool for data collection in the practical side the sample consisted of managers in the private schools in the province of Basra is amounted to 343 Manager and administrative.The study used the the approach of testing Moderating relations of the model premise, hypothesis the path analysis to test the direct and indirect impact between the variables of the study, as well as use the correlation coefficient (Pearson) to determine the relationship between strategic vigilance components, analysis of SWOT, sustainable competitive advantage. The results showed a positive relationship between strategic vigilance sustainable competitive advantage ,There is also the role of direct effect of strategic vigilance with the SWOT analysis on sustainable competitive advantage. The results including important implications for future research and studies.

تاثير الولاء التنظيمي في الاستعداد للتغيير - الثقة والعدالة التنظيمية متغيرين وسيطين : دراسة استطلاعية في عدد من الجامعات والمعاهد العراقية == The effect of Organizational Commitment in readiness for change : Organizational trust and justice as a mediators An exploratory study in some of Iraqi universities and institutes

Author name: ميادة كاظم نتوش
Supervisor name: هادي عبد الوهاب عبد الامام
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

نماذج الاستبدال للانظمة القابلة للتصليح وغير القابلة للتصليح باستخدام نظرية التجديد == Replacement models For Repairable and non - Repairable Systems By Using Renewal Theory

Author name: مروة احسان عبد الله ابو كرده
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Of the issues that concerned knowledge of statistics is the reliability of the machines and equipment due to the high costs incurred by business organizations, so it requires the use of scientific methods in order to determine an optimal plan to replace the lowest possible cost Faculty and less downtime during the life of the machine or device.In this research, the use of one of the statistics tools in stochastic process (replacement), to find the best model the replacement of the device or Equipment idle by the comparison between the proposed models , a preventive replacement model , the planned replacement model and failure replacement model under two criteria : the minimum total cost and minimum downtime, and the researcher have programs to calculate the total cost rate language Matlab R2012a.In this research, the application of water desalination device in solidarity for grinding grain plant because the time between the last time repairs failure represents a random variable and has knowledge of those times, (times) from the mill, and using statistical program easy fit 5.5 professional was to determine the type of distribution followed by the time failures and repairs . through the choice of distribution, which has the lowest value of the corresponding test Goodness of fit.The chapter dealing with the practical side "for the application of Rayleigh distribution for the time of failure and distribution Frechet time to repair the three models mentioned above" the real data for the Failures desalination device.The research found that the best model is the preventive replacement model where age was the best replacement is 6 months so that gives a minimum total cost.

اثر الانخفاض في قيمة الموجودات الثابتة على الخصائص النوعية للمعلومات المحاسبية من وجهة نظر مستخدم القوائم المالية في العراق == The Impact Of The Impairment Of Fixed Assets On The Characteristics Of Accounting Information From The Users Of Financial Reporting In Iraq

Author name: مروة نبيل عبد الله
Supervisor name: علاء عبد الحسين صالح الساعدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The goal of this research to know the importance of applying the standard of impairment of fixed assets from the perspective of the users of financial reporting in Iraq , as well as prove alabagh between the use of standard impairment of assets and the quality characteristics of Accounting Information from the perspective of the users of financial reporting in Iraq , as well as knowledge of the variation in the opinions of those users about the importance of applying the standard of impairment of fixed assets . This research was conducted using questionnaire for users of financial lists in Iraq .It was reached a set of conclusions including the existence of importance to the application of the standard for impairment of assets and that users of financial reports have the knowledge and perception of importance of application of the standard for impairment of assets , as well as the impact there to apply the standard of the impairment of assets in improving the quality characteristics of Accounting Information, the result were all positive , confirm the existence of the effect of the application of the stand and for impairment of assets in improving the quality characteristics of Accounting Information this came through test several properties of the quality characteristics of Accounting Information it is the relevance , Faithful Representation , Comparability ,understandability, verifiability and timely , and also it dose not have impact of the different demographic characteristics of the users of financial reports in the importance of the application of the standard for impairment of fixed assets .The researcher presented a set of recommendations represented the need to keep up with the Iraqi standards thats are developed by the council of rules and standards in Iraq with issued as late of international standards with the the need to issue an accounting standard governing the issue of the impairment of assets in line with the requirements of the Iraqi environment .

التوجه السوقي متغيرا وسيطا في العلاقة بين التسويق الشامل والميزة التنافسية : دراسة تحليلية لعينة من المديرين في المصارف التجارية الخاصة في العراق == Market Orientation as Mediator Variable in the Relationship Between Holistic Marketing and Competitive Advantage (An analytical study of a mangers' sample of commercial banks in Iraq

Author name: محمد راشد حميد الفتلاوي
Supervisor name: عبد الرضا فرج بدراوي الخماس
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Banking Sciences
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: تسعى هذه الدراسة الى تحديد دور التسويق الشامل بابعاده المتمثلة بــ (التسويق المتكامل, التسويق الداخلي, التسويق بالعلاقة, تسويق الاداء) بوصفه متغيرا مستقلا, في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية بابعادها(الكلفة, الجودة, المرونة, التسليم, التكنولوجيا) بوصفها متغيرا معتمدا بوجود التوجه السوقي بابعاده المتمثلة بـــــ(التوجه نحو الزبون, التوجه نحو المنافس, التنسيق بين الوظائف) بوصفه متغيرا وسيطا, لاعتماد استراتيجيات تسويقية مناسبة تاخذ بنظر الاعتبار شدة المنافسة الحالية والمتوقعة في القطاع المصرفي, خاصة في ظل انفتاح العراق على العالم وتشجيع الدولة على تاسيس مصارف خاصة او فتح فروع لمصارف عالمية, وفي الوقت نفسة لتلبية حاجات واذواق الزبائن بتقديم افضل الخدمات وبميزة يتفوق بها المصرف على منافسيه. ومن هنا فان مشكلة الدراسة تجسدت في تساؤل جوهري مفاده ((هل للتسويق الشامل بابعاده دور في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية بابعادهوابوجود التوجه السوقي كمتغير وسيط)) وبتحديد اكثر تحاول الاجابة عن التساؤلات الاتية التي تشكل بمجموعها مشكلة الدراسة : 1 - هل تعتمد ادارة المصارف استراتيجية التسويق الشامل ؟2 - هل هناك علاقة وتاثير ما بين اعتماد التسويق الشامل والميزة التنافسية من خلال المتغير الوسيط التوجه السوقي ؟ كما تسعى هذه الدراسة الى تحقيق جملة اهداف منها : 1 - معرفة مدى ادراك الادارة داخل المصارف عينة الدراسة للتسويق الشامل بابعاده .2 - تسليط الضوء على التسويق الشامل وامكان تبنيه في المصارف عينة الدراسة .3 - تفعيل دور التسويق الشامل من خلال التوجه السوقي لتحقيق الميزة التنافسية.وقد توصلت الدراسة الى نتائج عده دعت الى رفض الفرضيات الرئيسة والفرعية واختيار الفرضيات البديلة فرضيات الوجود، كما توصلت الى مجموعة من النتائج، اهمها : يسهم التسويق الشامل بابعاده في تعزيز قدرة المصارف على مواجهة التغيرات المتسارعة ومن ثم تدعيم مواقفها التنافسية من خلال تحقيق الميزة التنافسية والمحافظة عليها, وجود علاقات ارتباط وتاثير قوية لكل من ابعاد التسويق الشامل والميزة التنافسية والتوجه السوقي. | This study is intended to determine the role of the holistic marketing with its factors, (integrate marketing, internal marketing, marketing in relation and performance marketing) which is an independent variable in achieving the competitive advantage with its dimensions (cost, quality, flexibility, delivery and technology) which depends on the market orientation with its dimensions (customer orientation, competitive orientation and coordination of tasks). It is worth relying on appropriate marketing strategies that consider the intensity of the current and potential competition in banking sector. This is supported by the encouragement of the government of establishing private and international banks. The study also aims to satisfy the needs and tastes of customers by offering distinct competitive characteristic of the bank.Thus, the study matter has been embodied in a question as to does holistic marketing in its dimensions have a role in achieving the competitive advantage its dimensions with the existence of market orientation as a mean factor? The following questions make up the research matter : 1 - Does banks management rely on particular marketing strategies including the holistic marketing strategies?2 - Is there a relationship and effect between the dependence on inclusive marketing through the mean factor and the market orientation? Does this lead to an increase in the effect on the competitive advantage?In addition, this study aim at achieving objectives such as the following : 1 - Realizing the extent to which bank staff consider the study sample on holistic marketing with its dimensions. 2 - Shedding light on holistic marketing and how likely it is to adopt the study sample.3 - Activation of holistic marketing through marketing orientation to achieve competitive feature.In order to achieve the study objectives, default chart has been prepared to identify the relationship with the study variables. The study has been raised from the following propositions : 1 - There is no meaningful and statistical impacting relationship between holistic marketing and the competitive advantage of study sample of banks.2 - There is no meaningful influential , statistical relationship between the holistic marketing and the market orientation with its factors.3 - There is no meaningful influential , statistical relationship between the holistic marketing and the competitive advantage with its factors with the existence of the market orientation with its factors as mean variable. To examine the credibility of those propositions, data related to the study sample variables has been gathered according to a questionnaire, personal interviews. Field observation on banks. The study sample was conducted on a group of bank managers and bankers, and bosses. The study sample was given to (163) individuals in (16) bank in order to achieve measurement tool's data precision, finding analysis credibility. In addition the study reached findings that rejected the basic and secondary propositions and chose the alternative proposition for the existent propositions. It brought in some practical and theoretical inferences among which is the conclusion - that holistic marketing with its factors contribute to support the ability of banks to challenge the dramatic changes and thereafter stabilizing their competitive situation through achievement of the competitive advantage. There is also the existence of strong influential relationships of each of the inclusive marketing factors and the competitive advantage of the market orientation.

التنبؤ بالارباح المستقبلية بالاعتماد على الارباح والتدفقات النقدية التاريخية : دراسة تطبيقية في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == Prediction Of Future Accounting Earnings Depending On Historical Accounting Earnings And Cash Flows - Applied Study In Iraq Stock Exchange

Author name: سعود سعد جاسم الغزي
Supervisor name: علاء عبد الحسين صالح الساعدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: his study aims to find out to what extent the use of accounting earnings or cash flows in predicting future earnings and identify any of the two variables (cash flows and Earnings) have better ability in prediction, also aims to determine if the accuracy ofprediction of future earnings is influenced by the type of sector to which the company belong .To achieve the objectives of the study, we tested 53 companies out of 83 registered in the Iraq Stock Exchange, which accounts for 64% split by the number ofeconomic sectors, we have been relying on choosing of the published financial reports for the companies which form the sample of study for the financial periods for the period (2006 - 2012),and in order to reach the goals of the study we used the random walk model with growth rate, also the main and sub hypotheses were tested using the T test, and also using Mean Square Errors (MSE) to determine and identify which of the variables have more accurate prediction capability .The study was split into four chapters, where the 1st chapter is allocated to the theoretical side , which was divided into three parts the 1st one focused on the concept and importance of financial reporting ,the 2nd part talked about to the concept and importanceof financial prediction and the 3rd part assigned to prediction in accounting figures. The 2nd chapter focus on Previous Studies and the study methodology, as the 1st part addressed previous Arab and foreign studies, which addressed the issue of prediction offuture earnings and cash flows, in addition to addressing the situation of the current study, where study methodology came in the 2nd part.The 3rd chapter dealt with the practical side of statistical analysis in order to test hypotheses of the study. Finally, the 4th chapter focused on the most important conclusions and recommendations reached by the researcher from his study.1. Possibility of using historical accounting numbers (earnings and cash flows) in the prediction of future earnings, which leads to improve the usefulness of accounting information which are disclosed in the financial statements also improve the decisions making process which based on that information.2. The findings of the statistical tests conducted on the study sample confirmed that predicative ability of historical accounting earnings is higher than historical cash flows when they are used to predict future earnings (EPS) in the Iraqi environment. The reason for such finding may r the argument that accrual - based earning mitigates timing and matching problems inherent in cash flow ,so historical earnings considered a better indicator of future earnings than cash flow.3. The difference in the type of economic sector would have no impact on the ability of any of the historical cash flows, as well as historical accounting earnings when using them to predict future earnings.1.Its important that users of financial statements are interested in the prediction process because its provide information about the future as the prediction process play important role through The researcher has reached a number of conclusions and the most important ones are : Based on the reached conclusions, the researcher recommends the following : supplying the decision - maker with appropriate base to build his future expectations and also important role in facilitating the decision - making process as it reduce the degree of uncertainty surrounding the components of the decision.4. A predictive income statement and a predictive statement of cash flows need to be apart of in the annual statements of Iraqi listed companies.5. Issuing bulletins from Iraq Stock Exchange to increase the awareness and attention of investors ,creditors and analysts to the importance of net cash flow per share variable as a predictive measure and work on the development of the technical staff through training courses adopted by the Iraq Stock Exchange, which contributes to help market participants to use statistical methods and quantitative models as effective scientific tool to predict the future in order to evaluate the performance ofcompanies and its financial positions.

نماذج ماركوف في التحليل الاحصائي والتنبؤ باعداد المصابين بالامراض السرطانية للاطفال من الفئة العمرية [14 - 0] في محافظة البصرة دراسة تطبيقية من سجلات رئاسة صحة البصرة للمدة (2011 - 2008)

Author name: رغدة حامد تركي السعدون
Supervisor name: فوزية غالب عمر
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: لا شك ان الطفولة احدى المراحل الحاسمة من عمر الانسان. وتعد مرحلة اساسية اذ تشغل ما يقارب ربع حياته، ولاحداثها اثار واضحة في بقية العمر سواء اكان ذلك في السلوك ام في الصفات. وهي مرحلة انتقال من مرحلة معينة الى مرحلة اعلى اكثر تطورا، الامر الذي يقتضي الاهتمام المباشر والصحيح والجاد في صحة الطفولة المبكرة والصحة النفسية.لقد تعرضت محافظة البصرة في فترات التسعينات وبداية عام 2003 الى التلوث البيئي بسبب الحروب فضلا عن الانبعاثات الحرارية مما ادى الى ازدياد نسبة الاصابة بالامراض السرطانية في عموم العراق، وفي محافظة البصرة على وجه الخصوص، ولجميع الفئات العمرية ومنها فئة الاطفال بعمر (0 - 14). لذوامن خلال البحث، تم التنبؤ باعداد المصابين والمتوفيين بالامراض السرطانية لمرحلة الطفولة في محافظة البصرة، باستخدام سلاسل ماركوف في التحليل الاحصائي ، في دراسة للعمليات العشوائية التي تتميز بان حالتها المستقبلية لا تعتمد على حالتها في الماضي وهذا النوع من العمليات العشوائية يسمى بعمليات ماركوف ، وتم استخدام البرمجة الديناميكية للتنبؤ باحتمالات الفشل وكذلك استخدام ماركوف المخفي من خلال خوارزمية فيتربي لتحديد احتمالات الفشل. اذ ان للتنبؤ الدقيق دورا مهموابارزا في عملية اتخاذ القرارات. واعطاء رؤية مستقبلية لما ستكون علية الظواهر والمتغيرات في المستقبل. ونجاح الالية يقاس عاده بدقة تنبؤهوابما ان دقة الاساليب تشكل اساسا فانه من الواضح ان الاسلوب في تمثيل الالية التي اسهمت في توفير المعلومات الاساسية للمؤسسات الصحية، ومراكز البحوث ووضع السياسات الصحية الفعلية للمؤسسات الصحية للاستفادة من الدراسة العلمية التطبيقية في مجال صحة الطفولة. استنتجت الدراسة من نتائج التنبؤ بنموذج ماركوف ارتفاع عدد المصابين وكذلك الوفيات في الاعوام القادمة . اذ ان تحليل ماركوف خاصة التتابعي يساعدالادارة الصحية للتنبؤ باحتمالات الفشل والتوقع لاحتمالات الخطر وهذا جزء من نظرية ادارة الخطر. | There is no doubt that one of the crucial stages of childhood from the age of man. The basic stage as operates approximately a quarter of his life and for creating effects are clear in the rest of ALamrsoa whether in behavior or in detalls. A Phase transition from a certain stage to the more advanced stage, which requires immediate and proper and serious attention in early childhood health and mental health. Basra province have been periods in the nineties of 2003 to the environmental pollution due to wars, as well as greenhouse gas emissions, leading to increased morbidity of cancer in the whole of Iraq ,in basra province in particular , and for all age groups, including children age category (0 - 14) . So it is through research, was predicted to prepare the injured and the dead cancerous disease of childhood in the province of basra,using Markov chains in the statistical analysis ,in the study of random processes that condition which is characterized by the future do not depend on the condition in the past , this type of operation is called Markov operations . dynamic programming was used to predict the prospects for Alvh Asthaddam markov so is hidden through viterbi algorithm to determine the likelihood of failure ,As the exact prediction important and prominent role in the decision - making process. future, in the study of random processes characterized by the condition in the past. This type of random processes called Markov processes. A To predict that the exast prominent and important role what will be the decision - making process. And give a futuistic vision of what will be the phenomena and changes in the future .And The success of the mechanism usually is measured accurately and it its forecast that the methods accuracy formthe basis it is clear that the method in the representation of the mechanism that contributedto the provision of basic information and health institutions , and research centers and The development of effective health policy and health institutions to take advantage of Alttabiqihvi scientific study of the field of child health. The study concluded that the results of the Markov model topredict the high casualties as well as deaths in the coming years.As the private Markov sequential analysis helpshealth department to predict the prospects of failure and the expectation of the potential for danger and thisis past of a theory.

مدى تاثير بعض ابعاد الثقافة التنظيمية على السلوك المهني للمدقق الداخلي : دراسة ميدانية في عينة مختارة من الوحدات الخدمية والانتاجية == Extent of Impact of Some of the Dimensions of Organizational Culture on Professional Conduct the Internal Auditor (A Field Study in a Sample Selected of the Units Service and Productivity)

Author name: حيدر سمير عبد الكاظم جابر
Supervisor name: فاطمة جاسم محمد
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

امكانية استخدام الخيارات المالية للتحوط من مخاطر المحفظة الاستثمارية : دراسة تحليلية على بيانات سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == The Possibility of Using Financial Options to Hedge from Investment Portfolio Risk Study Analytical on the Iraq Stock Exchange

Author name: حسين كريم فضاله السعيدي
Supervisor name: حسين جواد كاظم
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Banking & Finance Science
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Because of increasing risks that facing the investors in financial markets specially after increasing the range of financial globalization , the freedom of capital movements and markets opening .The based on financial engineering have tended to invent new tools to maximize return and minimize risk.one of the most important tools is the contracts options, which have become one of the leading global markets activities because of its reat importance as a tool for hedging and speculation. Proceeding from its importance the present study endeavoured to provide a knowledge and practical framework about the ability of contracts options of reducing risks of stocks prices for the selected sectors listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange by using the most important financialtheories, namely portfolio theory and the theory of financial options, to show the role of the policy of diversification in reducing irregular risks, as well as the prominent role given by the covered call option strategies to benefit from expectations of the current and future stock prices , that would contribute to the hedging of risks.The present study has reached a set of conclusions, including that the reduction of irregular risk depends on aimed diversification, which focused on the importance of correlation coefficients of returns, while the application of covered option strategy based on binomial model on efficient portfolio led to the advantage of the value of premium paid by the call option holders , that prices as long as witnessed a large fluctuations during the period under study, which proves the validity of our hypotheses through the study on the possibility of obtaining the best trade - off between return and risk when diversifying portfolios ,and that their possibility of reducing efficient portfolio risks by using the strategy of sale covered call option. and This is harmony with the expectations of portfolio managers on that decline, which leads to non - implementation of the option contract

مبادرة الشفافية للصناعات الاستخراجية في العراق دراسة تحليلية للمدة (2002 - 2014) == Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative in Iraq analytical study

Author name: حازم سامي جمعة
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: الشفافية اصبحت في عالم اليوم من الامور المهمة التي يصعب على اي بلد الاستغناء عنها, وبالاخص تلك التي تعاني من انتشار الفساد او ضعف الثقة بين الشعب والحكومة, لذا نجد الاهتمام المتزايد من قبل المنظمات الدولية بموضوع الشفافية وهو ما يتضح جليا من عدد تلك المنظمات واختلاف انشطتهواجنسياتهواتوجهاتها, كما يتضح ايضا من تسارع الدول حتى التي تتمتع باستقرار نسبي منها كالولايات المتحدة الامريكية للانضمام الى تلك المنظمات وتقديم الدعم لها.العراق يعد احد تلك البلدان التي تمثل الشفافية له حاجة ملحة للغاية, وذلك بالنظر لانتشار الفساد فيه وضعف الثقة بين الشعب والحكومة, كما يعاني ايضا من ضعف الاجهزة الرقابية وغيرها, وللتخلص من هذا الواقع فقد الزم العراق نفسه بالقيام بعدة برامج للاصلاح, ومن بين تلك الالتزامات هو التزامه بوثيقة العهد الدولي مع العراق التي تعهد فيها بالانضمام الى مبادرة الشفافية للصناعات الاستخراجية. سعى العراق للانضمام الى المبادرة, واصبح بعد ذلك احد البلدان المنفذة لها, لكن واجهة العراق عوائق وتحديات كبيرة عند تطبيقه لها, تحول تلك التحديات دون ان يحقق العراق من تطبيقه للمبادرة الفوائد الكبيرة التي تحققها غالبا البلدان المنفذة لها. وعلى الرغم من ذلك فان العراق قد استطاع تنفيذ برامج المبادرة والحصول على مكاسب مهمة في مجال الصناعات الاستخراجية بصورة عامة, ومن ابرز تلك الفوائد المتحققة هو اصدار العراق لثلاثة تقارير للمبادرة منذ تطبيقه لها, فضلا عن المكاسب الاخرى. | Transparency has become in today's world one of the most important things that are difficult for any country to be dispensed with, especially in the countries which suffer from the spread of corruption or lack of confidence between the people and the government, so we find growing interest from international organizations in transparency, which is evident from the number of such organizations and the different activities the nationalities and orientations, as also evidenced by the acceleration of countries, even those that enjoy relative stability which like the United States of America to join these organizations and support them. Iraq is one of those countries that transparency represent a very urgent need, because of prevalence of corruption which lack the confidence between people and government, also Iraq suffers from the weakness of regulatory agencies and others, and to get rid of this fact, Iraq has committed itself to undertaking several reform programs, and among those obligations is a commitment to document the International Compact with Iraq, which has pledged to join the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative. Iraq has sought to join the initiative, and then became one of the implementing countries, but Iraq interface obstacles and great challenges when applied to it, without turning those challenges that Iraq is making its application to the initiative of the great benefits of often executed countries achieve it. In spite of that, Iraq has been able to implement the initiative programs and access to significant gains in the field of extractive industries in general, is the most prominent of these benefits accruing to Iraq is publishing three reports of the initiative since the application of initiative, as well as other gains

تقييم اداء سوق العراق للاوراق المالية : دراسة تحليليه مقارنه مع بعض اسواق الدول العربية للمدة 2003 - 2013 == Evaluating the performance of Iraq Stock Exchange ( A comparative study between the Iraqi market and markets of some Arab countries for the period 2013 - 2003

Author name: تحرير صلال ربيع الحميدي
Supervisor name: منتظر فاضل سعد البطاط
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Banking & Finance Science
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The study aimed to evaluate the performance of Iraq Stock Exchange and its comparison with some of the Arab countries' markets, where it is the financial markets one of the important mechanisms for the collection and channeling of financial resources and employment in investment projects, it acts as a mediator between the owners of the deficit and the owners of the fiscal surplus as well as grants to individuals and small investors different opportunities to employ their savings also it facilitates an entity create a more diversified sources of financing.The study of securities markets in the four Arab countries (Iraq, Kuwait, UAE, Jordan), and aimed at evaluating the performance of the stock markets during the period (2013 - 2003), using some of the performance of indicators of financial markets, quantitative indicators, namely : market value, trading volume, number of companies and number of shares traded. And qualitative indicators : the rate of market value, the rate of the share of the company, the total value of mutual rate and the rate of stock turnover .And stock markets Arabic mixed with each other in terms of the degree of sophistication and organization and activity seeks Arab states to develop their markets, but most are still facing a lot of obstacles in various areas, including what is in the palaces of the economic and financial related markets, the Securities and palaces of the role of financial intermediation legislation.

امكانات وعوائق بناء اقتصاد المعرفة في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2013) == Potentials And Obstacles Of Building A Knowledge Economy In Iraq For The Period (2003 - 2013)

Author name: ايلاف محسن علي ال موسى
Supervisor name: ندوة هلال جودة
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: احدث اقتصاد المعرفة الذي ارتكز على تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات تغيرات كبيرة في الواقع الاقتصادي وذلك بالاعتماد على راس المال البشري وعلى منظومة البحث والتطوير والتي تعد شريان الحياة في الاقتصاد الجديد. انطلقت الدراسة من فرضية مفادها لم يواكب العراق التغيرات الحاصلة في مجال اقتصاد المعرفة اذ لا يزال اقتصاده غير قادر على بناء اقتصاد معرفي متطور . ويهدف البحث الى دراسة الامكانات التي يمتلكها العراق لبناء اقتصاد المعرفة والوقوف على العوائق التي تحول دون ولوجه الى اقتصاد المعرفة, والاستفادة من نتائج الدراسة في تقديم بعض المقترحات التي تساعد العراق في تبني اقتصاد المعرفة . قسمت الدراسة على ثلاثة فصول استعرض الفصل الاول الاطار المفاهيمي لاقتصاد المعرفة الذي كان بمثابة اطار عام للدراسة, وجاء الفصل الثاني ليستعرض دور مؤشرات اقتصاد المعرفة في الاقتصاد العراقي, اما الفصل الثالث فقد تناول مقومات وعوائق الولوج الى اقتصاد المعرفة في العراق. وقد خلصت الدراسة الى جملة من الاستنتاجات والتوصيات ذات العلاقة التي جاءت متوافقة مع اهداف البحث وفرضيته وكان الاستنتاج الاهم هو هناك عدد من العوائق تقف بوجه اقتصاد المعرفة في العراق اهمها هجرة الكفاءات واختلال الهيكل الاقتصادي يقابلها عدد من المقومات التي من الممكن ان تساعد العراق في تطبيق اقتصاد المعرفة والاستفادة مما يقدمه من معطيات وامتيازات, اما اهم توصية فكانت ان لتحقيق اقتصاد المعرفة لا بد ان تتوافر بنية تحتية مجتمعية واعية وتهيئة عمال وصناع معرفة يمتلكون المعرفة ولديهم قدرة على التحليل والابتكار وتوظيف منظومة فاعلة للبحث والتطوير, فضلا عن توفير الربط الالكتروني الواسع واتاحة وصول افراد المجتمع الى الشبكة المعلوماتية ونشر ثقافة مجتمع التعلم فكرواتطبيقا في مختلف المؤسسات التعليمية والاقتصادية . | The knowledge - economy which is based on information and communications technology made major changes in economic reality by relying on human capital and the system of research and development, which is considered the lifeblood of the new economy The study started from the premise that Iraq did not keep pace with the developments in the field of knowledge economy innovations, as such its economy is still not based on the knowledge economy indicators. The study aims to study the potential possessed by Iraq to build a knowledge - based economy and stand on the obstacles to the face and to the knowledge economy, and benefit from the results of the study provide some suggestions that will help Iraq to adopt a knowledge - based economy. The study was divided in to three chapters, the first chapter reviews the conceptual framework of the knowledge economy which served as a general guideline for the study, and in the second chapter reviews the role of the knowledge economy indicators in the Iraqi economy, while the third chapter dealt with the potentials and obstacles to access to the knowledge economy in Iraq. The study revealed a number of conclusions and recommendations of significance, that were in line with the objectives of the research and its hypothesis. The most important conclusion was that there are a number of obstacles stand in the face of knowledge economy in Iraq, the most prominent of them is the migration of competencies and the disruption of economic structure, countered by a number of potentials that can help Iraq in the application of the knowledge economy and making use of provided data and privileges, while the most important recommendation is that to achieve a knowledge - economy there must be an infrastructure of a conscious - community and the preparation of workers and knowledge - makers that have the knowledge and ability for analysis and innovation and employing an effective system for research and development, as well as providing a wide area electronic network that is made accessible to all members of the community and spreading the culture of a scholar community, both intellectually and practically in various educational and economic institutions

اثار المشاريع المائية التركية في العراق == The effects of Turkish water projects in Iraq

Author name: اياد خلف علي العاقــول
Supervisor name: عبد الرزاق يوسف نصر الله
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Water is the most important natural resources in the desert and semi - desert climate countries such as Iraq, because it controls the distribution of population and economic activities, especially the agricultural field, and thus is one of the most important pillars of national and food security.Iraq suffers from a water problem of internal and external factors, factors interior is increasing demand, due to population growth and the increasing requirements of economic development, as well as the climatic changes that are seeing more drought and scarcity of rain and high temperatures, and the intensification of evaporation, which increases the water wastage in agriculture , and the problems of water pollution to a large limits exceeded Standards set by the Iraqi state, because of the throw of the cities and factories of liquid wastes in rivers, as well as what caused the discharge of drainage water contaminated with chemicals and pesticides process coming from upstream countries or from local projects in Iraq and toxins, which constitutes threat to human and environmentally significant organisms of all kinds, and the external factors, they include policies upstream countries (Turkey), through the construction of dams and projects on the basins of the Tigris and Euphrates, the leading exporters of surface water in Iraq, as well as a decline in the quantity and quality of water received through the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, to levels that do not meet basic needs, which has become a threat to food security. Which requires on Iraq, to put effective strategies to address the water crisis, and reduce the negative effects on economic activities, social, environmental, and to achieve the Iraqi water security, through the development and management of water resources, and regional cooperation among the riparian states, and move at the international level, to force Turkey to abide by international conventions, for the exploitation of shared water basins, and the conclusion of the Convention on the division of water, to ensure the rights of Iraq gained, and to achieve stability and security in the region

تقويم دراسة الجدوى المالية لعينة من المشروعات الاستثمارية في هيات الاستثمار في العراق للمدة 2008 - 2015 == Evaluation the financial feasibility study for a sample of investment projects in the inve stment commissions in Iraq for the period 2008 - 2015

Author name: امجد محمد فهد المذخوري
Supervisor name: علي مجيد الحمادي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Banking & Finance Science
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This research aims to shed light on the reality of the financial aspects of the feasibility of investment projects in Iraq and contribute to highlight the importance of financial analysis and financial criteria in the evaluation of the feasibility study process, and recognize the reality of evaluating the feasibility followed in Investment Commissions in Iraq, In addition to supplying the business sector and financial studies by linking academic aspects of applied scientific aspects of practical. On this basis has been selected a sample of five investment Commissions of investment Commissions in the provinces to characterize the study population, namely, (Basra, Karbala, Babil, Missan and Diwaniya) and has been Taking the projects analytical perspective in terms of completion rate and the cost of the initial investment and the sectors of investment, As a sample of ten investment projects from different provinces of the selection and evaluation financially and scientifically analyzed to find out the reality of the application of the financial feasibility study and application of the theoretical foundations, and used also means search field and use the questionnaire as a tool for it to show the opinion of both investors and employees in the process of financial feasibility studying and the nature of their dealings with them.The study concluded that the financial feasibility of investment projects studies far from the theoretical and scientific aspects and cannot be relied upon in making financial and investment decision and deal with it as a routine requirements and non - interest, and that the evaluation process carried out by the investment commissions of the feasibility study is weak and far from scientific and theoretical foundations.

قياس تاثير التداؤب في تحسين اداء فرق العمل المدارة ذاتيا (التسكع الاجتماعي متغيرا تفاعليا باعتماد لوحة عدادات الكترونية) : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة الحفر العراقية == measure the synergy effect on improving the performance of self managed team work : Social loafing moderating variable " The adoption of Dashboard " An Applied Study in the Iraqi drilling company

Author name: اسراء حسين يعقوب الياسري
Supervisor name: محمد حسين منهل العيساوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study is divided into two parts. The first part focuses on the measurement of synergy effects on improved performance of the self managed work teams in term of the impact of the reaction of the social loafing. Based on the fact that synergy is the trait of the self managed work teams which basically relies on authorizing team members to achieve their tasks fluently in a corporative manner. However literature reviews in the recent researches have produced what is called social loafing. Social loafing is the reliance of the team members on the others to accomplish the work that is assigned to them which leads to an unproductive loafing which leads to a negative team productivity and extreme complications. On the other hand, the second part of this study focuses on creating Dashboard and measure the work of the self managed work teams and to measure the effects of the synergy on the level of the teams accomplishments and their proactivity's as well as the level of the teams social loafing which has a negative impact on the teams. In an attempt to create a wide and developed database system that allows the decision makers to monitor the self managed teams continuously and accurately, this study is conducted in the Iraqi Drilling Company which is one of the most important oil companies in Iraq. The dashboard was put into action actively according to the letter (15042), appendix (B). The core of this study is represented by chief executives and members of the self managed teams in the senior management of the mentioned company. The study also uses a questionnaire based on four essential variables which are (synergy, social loafing, the performance of the self managed teams and dashboard) to form the cultural frame of this study. The study commenced to address the problem that is represented in the poor performance of the self managed teams to escalate the team work by comforting synergy and eliminate social loafing.To prove the thesis, several statistic tools were used in the field to analyses the study which includes (natural analysis, exploratory labor analysis, path analysis, Pearson correlation coefficient, and hypothesis test) and based on those analytical studies, the deductions were produced. The study findings were that applying synergy will reduce social loafing and increase the performance of the self managed teams in the Iraqi Drilling Company while the dashboard the performance of the team members by defining the conditions that support synergy and reduce social loafing.

تكامل اسلوبي تحليل مظروف البيانات وعمليات التحليل الهرمي المضبب لقياس وتقويم كفاءة اداء كليات جامعة البصرة

Author name: احمد هشام محمد طاهر
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The measurement and evaluation the efficiency of performance academic institutions is one of the important topics that received wide attention by governments and organizations dealing under the auspices of the higher education sector, as the political and economic transformations prominent impact on the emergence of problems affected directly and indirectly in the evaluation of the efficiency performance of all institutions and in various orientations. So has adopted this study a new methodology we tried through which address the problem of measuring and evaluating the efficiency of the performance of academic institutions through vector estimate of the weights for the inputs and outputs of Colleges University of Basrah and prioritize according to the views of decision makers, where this study aims to adopt an integrative methodology between the two methods are important in decision - making and evaluation process efficient performance under multiple Criteria, as well as the adoption of curriculum Fuzzy Logicaddressing the situation of uncertainty in the views of decision - makers, so the study adopted in its approach to the style of fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (F - AHP) to estimate the vector of weights for inputs and outputs of the Colleges University of Basrah, and then these weights adoption in development of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models within the Input and Output orientation of return for constant and variable for assessment the efficiency of the performance of the Colleges University of Basrah, consisted study in the approach of the three first chapters included methodology of the study and previous studies, The second chapter included the theoretical framework of the study as it enables us which determine the theoretical foundation and Mathematical modeling of the study, was introduced four sections, The third chapter included the practical aspect of the study, which was able to discuss the results in a number of scenarios to assess the efficiency of the performance of the Colleges University of Basrah, it was able study to identify efficient and inefficient colleges, reference and colleges per unit inefficient, as well as that of the study was able to determine the improvement in the values of the required inputs and outputs of colleges is efficient in order to achieve full efficiency.This study was applied to the University of Basrah institutions of society study included (16) College, has been the program of Data Envelopment Analysis V.2 adoption, Excel 2010, SPSS 21 in the initial assessment data analysis, Matlab7 Programmers, to get the desired results in the analysis The study data. Finally, was able to study to reach a number of conclusions and recommendations, the most important of the adoption of the Stochastic and fuzzy approaches in the development DEA models for the purpose of evaluating the efficiency of performance, and comparison between them under the multiplicity of Criteria, the adoption of the approach periodic assessment to measure and evaluate the efficiency of the performance of all institutions and stand at the level of performance in those institutions ... etc.
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